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DB12015
DB13874
1,033
1,501
[ "DDInter53", "DDInter639" ]
Alpelisib
Enasidenib
Alpelisib is a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor with potent antitumor activity. It works by selectively inhibiting class I PI3K p110α, which is the catalytic subunit of PI3K, a lipid kinase that plays a role in various biological processes, including proliferation, survival, differentiation, and metabolism. Alpelisib was designed to target this enzyme that appears to be mutated at a rate of nearly 30% in human cancers, leading to hyperactivation. There are several isoform-specific PI3K inhibitors that are under clinical development or currently approved, such as [idelalisib] used for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Approved by the FDA in May 2019, alpelisib is the first approved PI3K inhibitor indicated for the treatment of hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative, PIK
Enasidenib is an orally available treatment for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with specific mutations in the isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2) gene, which is a recurrent mutation detected in 12-20% of adult patients with AML [A20344, A20345]. Patients eligible for this treatment are selected by testing the presence of IDH2 mutations in the blood or bone marrow. This small molecule acts as an allosteric inhibitor of mutant IDH2 enzyme to prevent cell growth, and it also has shown to block several other enzymes that play a role in abnormal cell differentiation. First developed by Agios Pharmaceuticals and licensed to Celgene, enasidenib was approved by U.S. Food and Drug Administration on August 1, 2017.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enasidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enasidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enasidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ubrogepant" ], [ "Ubrogepant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enasidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ], [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enasidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rosuvastatin" ], [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enasidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lovastatin" ], [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enasidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lovastatin" ], [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enasidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enasidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ], [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lovastatin" ], [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enasidenib" ] ] ]
Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enasidenib Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enasidenib Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ubrogepant and Ubrogepant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enasidenib Alpelisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumacaftor and Lumacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enasidenib Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rosuvastatin and Rosuvastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enasidenib Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lovastatin and Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enasidenib Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lovastatin and Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enasidenib Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enasidenib Alpelisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumacaftor and Lumacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lovastatin and Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enasidenib
DB00712
DB06822
1,274
802
[ "DDInter763", "DDInter1812" ]
Flurbiprofen
Tinzaparin
Flurbiprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with antipyretic and analgesic activity. Oral formulations of flurbiprofen may be used for the symptomatic treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and anklylosing spondylitis. Flurbiprofen may also be used topically prior to ocular surgery to prevent or reduce intraoperative miosis. Flurbiprofen is structurally and pharmacologically related to fenoprofen, ibuprofen, and ketoprofen.
Tinzaparin is a low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), produced by enzymatic depolymerization of unfractionated heparin from porcine intestinal mucosa. It is a heterogeneous mixture of with an average molecular weight between 5500 and 7500 daltons. Tinzaparin is composed of molecules with and without a special site for high affinity binding to antithrombin III (ATIII). This complex greatly accelerates the inhibition of factor Xa. It is an anticoagulant and considered an antithrombotic. Tinzaparin must be given either subcutaneously or parenterally. LMWHs are less effective at inactivating factor IIa due to their shorter length compared to unfractionated heparin.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clove" ], [ "Clove", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ], [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ], [ "Vortioxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abciximab" ], [ "Abciximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ], [ "Acalabrutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fondaparinux" ], [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ] ]
Flurbiprofen may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clove and Clove may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tinzaparin Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinzaparin Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxetine and Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinzaparin Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine and Vortioxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinzaparin Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abciximab and Abciximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin Flurbiprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib and Flurbiprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acalabrutinib and Acalabrutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin Flurbiprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fondaparinux and Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin
DB00252
DB00911
362
458
[ "DDInter1460", "DDInter1811" ]
Phenytoin
Tinidazole
Phenytoin is classified as a hydantoin derivative and despite its narrow therapeutic index, it is one of the most commonly used anticonvulsants.[A33595,A188832,A189219] Since it's introduction about 80 years ago, phenytoin has not only been established as an effective anti-epileptic, but has also been investigated for several other indications such as bipolar disorder, retina protection, and wound healing.[A188826,A188832] Clinicians are advised to initiate therapeutic drug monitoring in patients who require phenytoin since even small deviations from the recommended therapeutic range can lead to suboptimal treatment, or adverse effects.[A189219,A35884] Both parenteral and oral formulations of phenytoin are available on the market.
A nitroimidazole antitrichomonal agent effective against _Trichomonas vaginalis_, _Entamoeba histolytica_, and _Giardia lamblia_ infections.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 362, 24, 458 ] ], [ [ 362, 24, 112 ], [ 112, 1, 458 ] ], [ [ 362, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 458 ] ], [ [ 362, 21, 29340 ], [ 29340, 60, 458 ] ], [ [ 362, 25, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 458 ] ], [ [ 362, 24, 310 ], [ 310, 63, 458 ] ], [ [ 362, 23, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 458 ] ], [ [ 362, 24, 970 ], [ 970, 24, 458 ] ], [ [ 362, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 458 ] ], [ [ 362, 63, 581 ], [ 581, 24, 458 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Stevens-Johnson syndrome" ], [ "Stevens-Johnson syndrome", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluorouracil" ], [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinidazole" ] ] ]
Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole (Compound) resembles Tinidazole (Compound) Phenytoin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Tinidazole (Compound) Phenytoin (Compound) causes Stevens-Johnson syndrome (Side Effect) and Stevens-Johnson syndrome (Side Effect) is caused by Tinidazole (Compound) Phenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tinidazole Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole Phenytoin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluorouracil and Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole Phenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole
DB00446
DB08870
597
850
[ "DDInter351", "DDInter228" ]
Chloramphenicol
Brentuximab vedotin
An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of _Streptomyces venezuelae_ in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106) The FDA has withdrawn all oral drug products containing chloramphenicol, due to the high risk of fatal aplastic anemia associated with this specific route of administration.[L43942,L44022]
Brentuximab vedotin, also known as Adcetris®, is an antibody-drug conjugate that combines an anti-CD30 antibody with the drug monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). It is an anti-neoplastic agent used in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin was initially approved in 2011. In January 2012, the drug label was revised with a boxed warning of a condition known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and death due to opportunistic JC virus infection post-treatment. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Adcetris in March 2018 to treat adult patients with previously untreated stage III or IV classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) in combination with chemotherapy. Adcetris has also been previously approved by the FDA to treat Hodgkin's lymphoma after relapse, Hodgkin's lymphoma after stem cell transplantation when a patient has a high risk of relapse or progression, systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) after the failure of other treatment regimens, and primary cutaneous ALCL after failure of other treatment regimens. Lymphoma is a malignancy that begins in the lymphatic system, which helps to combat infection and disease. Lymphoma may begin anywhere in the body and can spread to nearby lymph nodes. The two main types of lymphoma are Hodgkin lymphoma (also called Hodgkin disease) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Most individuals with Hodgkin's lymphoma have the classical type. In this type of lymphoma, large, abnormal lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell) are found in the lymph nodes called Reed-Sternberg cells. With early diagnosis and intervention, patients with Hodgkin lymphoma normally experience long-term remission. The ECHELON-1 study results demonstrated superior efficacy of the drug combined with a chemotherapy regimen compared to the previous standard of care. Importantly, bleomycin - a highly toxic agent - was completely removed from the regimen. This demonstrates meaningful progress in treatment for patients affected by this disease.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 597, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 788 ], [ 788, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 1583 ], [ 1583, 63, 850 ] ], [ [ 597, 25, 1671 ], [ 1671, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 597, 63, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 597, 25, 1406 ], [ 1406, 63, 850 ] ], [ [ 597, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 597, 23, 1627 ], [ 1627, 63, 850 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 850 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 850 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitavastatin" ], [ "Pitavastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ], [ "Sarilumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Flibanserin" ], [ "Flibanserin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ], [ "Neratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ] ]
Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitavastatin and Pitavastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarilumab and Sarilumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Chloramphenicol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Flibanserin and Flibanserin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Chloramphenicol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neratinib and Neratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Chloramphenicol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Chloramphenicol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brentuximab vedotin
DB00092
DB00682
58
126
[ "DDInter40", "DDInter1951" ]
Alefacept
Warfarin
Immunosuppressive dimeric fusion protein that consists of the extracellular CD2-binding portion of the human leukocyte function antigen-3 (LFA-3) linked to the Fc (hinge, CH2 and CH3 domains) portion of human IgG1. Produced by CHO cells, mW is 91.4 kD.
Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally, including its ability to cross the placental barrier during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and neonatal death. Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification, and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. Warfarin does not actually affect blood viscosity, rather, it inhibits vitamin-k dependent synthesis of biologically active forms of various clotting factors in addition to several regulatory factors.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 58, 24, 126 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 126 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 126 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 1001 ], [ 1001, 62, 126 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 328 ], [ 328, 63, 126 ] ], [ [ 58, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 63, 126 ] ], [ [ 58, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 24, 126 ] ], [ [ 58, 63, 581 ], [ 581, 24, 126 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 405 ], [ 405, 64, 126 ] ], [ [ 58, 63, 273 ], [ 273, 25, 126 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mechlorethamine" ], [ "Mechlorethamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ], [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ], [ "Acalabrutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ], [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ] ]
Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Warfarin Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mechlorethamine and Mechlorethamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Warfarin Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mercaptopurine and Mercaptopurine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin Alefacept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin Alefacept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib and Acalabrutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tositumomab and Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin
DB00238
DB06697
188
436
[ "DDInter1285", "DDInter121" ]
Nevirapine
Artemether
A potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) used in combination with nucleoside analogues for treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) infection and AIDS. Structurally, nevirapine belongs to the dipyridodiazepinone chemical class.
Artemether is an antimalarial agent used to treat acute uncomplicated malaria. It is administered in combination with lumefantrine for improved efficacy. This combination therapy exerts its effects against the erythrocytic stages of <i>Plasmodium spp.</i> and may be used to treat infections caused by <i>P. falciparum</i> and unidentified <i>Plasmodium</i> species, including infections acquired in chloroquine-resistant areas.
Major
2
[ [ [ 188, 25, 436 ] ], [ [ 188, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 436 ] ], [ [ 188, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 436 ] ], [ [ 188, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 436 ] ], [ [ 188, 23, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 436 ] ], [ [ 188, 25, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 436 ] ], [ [ 188, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 436 ] ], [ [ 188, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 64, 436 ] ], [ [ 188, 24, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 436 ] ], [ [ 188, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 436 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ] ]
Nevirapine (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Artemether (Compound) Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Artemether Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Artemether Nevirapine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Artemether Nevirapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Artemether Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Artemether Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Artemether Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Artemether Nevirapine (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Artemether
DB00520
DB12130
1,358
1,017
[ "DDInter306", "DDInter1094" ]
Caspofungin
Lorlatinib
Caspofungin (brand name Cancidas worldwide) is an antifungal drug and the first member of a new drug class called the echinocandins, as coined by Merck & Co., Inc. It is typically administered intravenously. It shows activity against infections with Aspergillus and Candida, and works by inhibiting β(1,3)-D-Glucan of the fungal cell wall.
Lorlatinib is a third-generation ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) for patients with ALK-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer which was first approved by the US FDA in November of 2018. It was subsequently approved by the EMA in 2019 for the treatment of select patients with previously treated advanced ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer, followed by an expanded approval in 2022 to include lorlatinib as a first-line treatment option in advanced ALK-positive NSCLC.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1358, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1358, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1358, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1358, 25, 1220 ], [ 1220, 25, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1358, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1358, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 62, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1358, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1358, 24, 1320 ], [ 1320, 62, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1358, 25, 1220 ], [ 1220, 62, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1358, 24, 1604 ], [ 1604, 25, 1612 ], [ 1612, 23, 1017 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Caspofungin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Caspofungin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Caspofungin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Caspofungin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Caspofungin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Caspofungin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Caspofungin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Caspofungin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ], [ "Elagolix", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Caspofungin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Caspofungin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ], [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ], [ "Fostemsavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ] ]
Caspofungin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib Caspofungin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Caspofungin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib Caspofungin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib Caspofungin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib Caspofungin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib Caspofungin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib Caspofungin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib Caspofungin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumacaftor and Lumacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fostemsavir and Fostemsavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib
DB00024
DB01221
818
1,190
[ "DDInter1800", "DDInter1007" ]
Thyrotropin alfa
Ketamine
Thyrotropin alfa is a recombinant form of thyroid stimulating hormone used in performing certain tests in patients who have or have had thyroid cancer. It is also used along with a radioactive agent to destroy remaining thyroid tissue in certain patients who have had their thyroid gland removed because of thyroid cancer. It is a heterodimeric glycoprotein comprised of two non-covalently linked subunits, an alpha subunit of 92 amino acid residues containing two N-linked glycosylation sites and a beta subunit of 112 residues containing one N-linked glycosylation site. The alpha subunit of thyrotropin alfa, which is the effector region responsible for the stimulation of adenylate cyclase, displays close structural similarity with the alpha subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). The beta subunit (TSHB) best
Ketamine is an NMDA receptor antagonist with a potent anesthetic effect. It was developed in 1963 as a replacement for phencyclidine (PCP) by Calvin Stevens at Parke Davis Laboratories. It started being used for veterinary purposes in Belgium and in 1964 was proven that compared to PCP, it produced minor hallucinogenic effects and shorter psychotomimetic effects. It was FDA approved in 1970, and from there, it has been used as an anesthetic for children or patients undergoing minor surgeries but mainly for veterinary purposes.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 818, 24, 1190 ] ], [ [ 818, 24, 1144 ], [ 1144, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 1190 ] ], [ [ 818, 24, 245 ], [ 245, 21, 28642 ], [ 28642, 60, 1190 ] ], [ [ 818, 24, 52 ], [ 52, 63, 73 ], [ 73, 24, 1190 ] ], [ [ 818, 24, 1179 ], [ 1179, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 1190 ] ], [ [ 818, 24, 52 ], [ 52, 63, 22 ], [ 22, 63, 1190 ] ], [ [ 818, 24, 1179 ], [ 1179, 24, 22 ], [ 22, 63, 1190 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ketamine" ] ], [ [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ketamine" ] ], [ [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Shock" ], [ "Shock", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ketamine" ] ], [ [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ], [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ketamine" ] ], [ [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin lispro" ], [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ketamine" ] ], [ [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ], [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ephedrine" ], [ "Ephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ketamine" ] ], [ [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin lispro" ], [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ephedrine" ], [ "Ephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ketamine" ] ] ]
Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Ketamine (Compound) Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride (Compound) causes Shock (Side Effect) and Shock (Side Effect) is caused by Ketamine (Compound) Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide and Dulaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketamine Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin lispro and Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketamine Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide and Dulaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketamine Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin lispro and Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketamine
DB00662
DB00748
717
662
[ "DDInter1873", "DDInter297" ]
Trimethobenzamide
Carbinoxamine
Trimethobenzamide is a novel antiemetic which prevents nausea and vomiting in humans. Its actions are unclear but most likely involves the chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ). In dogs pretreated with trimethobenzamide HCl, the emetic response to apomorphine is inhibited, while little or no protection is afforded against emesis induced by intragastric copper sulfate.
Carbinoxamine is a first generation antihistamine that competes with free histamine for binding at HA-receptor sites. This antagonizes the effects of histamine on HA-receptors, leading to a reduction of the negative symptoms brought on by histamine HA-receptor binding. The product label for carbinoxamine as an over the counter cough and cold medicine is being modified to state "do not use" in children under 4 years of age in order to prevent and reduce misuse, as many unapproved carbinoxamine-containing preparations contained inappropriate labeling, which promoted unapproved uses (including management of congestion, cough, the common cold, and the use in children under 2 years of age), which can potentially cause serious health risks.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 717, 24, 662 ] ], [ [ 717, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 662 ] ], [ [ 717, 21, 28921 ], [ 28921, 60, 662 ] ], [ [ 717, 24, 1163 ], [ 1163, 63, 662 ] ], [ [ 717, 24, 1216 ], [ 1216, 24, 662 ] ], [ [ 717, 64, 675 ], [ 675, 25, 662 ] ], [ [ 717, 24, 306 ], [ 306, 64, 662 ] ], [ [ 717, 24, 832 ], [ 832, 74, 662 ] ], [ [ 717, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 35, 128 ], [ 128, 24, 662 ] ], [ [ 717, 63, 128 ], [ 128, 40, 28 ], [ 28, 40, 662 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trimethobenzamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Trimethobenzamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Trimethobenzamide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dizziness" ], [ "Dizziness", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Trimethobenzamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rasagiline" ], [ "Rasagiline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Trimethobenzamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurazepam" ], [ "Flurazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Trimethobenzamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dextropropoxyphene" ], [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Trimethobenzamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zonisamide" ], [ "Zonisamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Trimethobenzamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tripelennamine" ], [ "Tripelennamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Trimethobenzamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Trimethobenzamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bisacodyl" ], [ "Bisacodyl", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Carbinoxamine" ] ] ]
Trimethobenzamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Trimethobenzamide (Compound) causes Dizziness (Side Effect) and Dizziness (Side Effect) is caused by Carbinoxamine (Compound) Trimethobenzamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rasagiline and Rasagiline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Trimethobenzamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurazepam and Flurazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Trimethobenzamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dextropropoxyphene and Dextropropoxyphene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Carbinoxamine Trimethobenzamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zonisamide and Zonisamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Carbinoxamine Trimethobenzamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine and Tripelennamine (Compound) resembles Carbinoxamine (Compound) and Tripelennamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Trimethobenzamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Dexbrompheniramine (Compound) and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Trimethobenzamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine (Compound) resembles Bisacodyl (Compound) and Bisacodyl (Compound) resembles Carbinoxamine (Compound)
DB06288
DB11837
607
1,297
[ "DDInter77", "DDInter1351" ]
Amisulpride
Osilodrostat
Amisulpride is a benzamide derivative and a dopamine receptor antagonist that selectively works on dopamine D2 and D3 receptors. As an antipsychotic agent, amisulpride alleviates both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, and it exhibits antidepressant properties in patients with psychiatric disorders, dysthymia, and major depression. Amisulpride predominantly works in the limbic system, which explains its relatively lower risk of extrapyramidal adverse effects compared to other atypical antipsychotic agents.[A6752, L32764] Oral tablets of amisulpride is used in European countries as a treatment for acute and chronic schizophrenic disorders, as well as secondary negative symptoms in mental health disorders such as affective disorders, depressive mood, and mental retardation. Amisulpride is also used as an antiemetic agent. In the US, the intravenous formulation of amisulpride is used to treat and prevent postoperative nausea
Osilodrostat is an inhibitor of 11β-hydroxylase (also referred to as CYP11B1), the enzyme that catalyzes the final step in the biosynthesis of endogenous cortisol. It is used to lower circulating cortisol levels in the treatment of Cushing's disease, a disorder in which cortisol levels are chronically and supraphysiologically elevated. Cushing's disease is often the result of ACTH hypersecretion secondary to a pituitary tumor, and surgical resection of the tumour is generally the treatment of choice. As an orally bioavailable drug therapy, osilodrostat provides a novel treatment option for patients in whom removal of the causative tumor is not an option or for whom previous pituitary surgery has not been curative. Osilodrostat is manufactured by Novartis under the brand name Isturisa. It has undergone phase II clinical trials for the treatment of solid tumours, hypertension, and heart failure, but development for these indications was discontinued by Novartis in January 2013. Osilodrostat was approved for use in the EU in January 2020 for the treatment of endogenous Cushing's syndrome (i.e. Cushing's disease), and was granted FDA approval and Orphan Drug designation in the US in March 2020 for the same indication.
Major
2
[ [ [ 607, 25, 1297 ] ], [ [ 607, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1297 ] ], [ [ 607, 64, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1297 ] ], [ [ 607, 24, 657 ], [ 657, 24, 1297 ] ], [ [ 607, 63, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 1297 ] ], [ [ 607, 25, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1297 ] ], [ [ 607, 25, 1616 ], [ 1616, 24, 1297 ] ], [ [ 607, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 25, 1297 ] ], [ [ 607, 64, 1166 ], [ 1166, 25, 1297 ] ], [ [ 607, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 64, 1297 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Amisulpride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Amisulpride", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Amisulpride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Amisulpride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Castor oil" ], [ "Castor oil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Amisulpride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Amisulpride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Amisulpride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ], [ "Histrelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Amisulpride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Amisulpride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Amisulpride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ] ]
Amisulpride may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osilodrostat Amisulpride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat Amisulpride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Castor oil and Castor oil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat Amisulpride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat Amisulpride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat Amisulpride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin and Histrelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat Amisulpride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osilodrostat Amisulpride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osilodrostat Amisulpride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osilodrostat
DB00019
DB12001
1,257
564
[ "DDInter1405", "DDInter7" ]
Pegfilgrastim
Abemaciclib
Pegfilgrastim is a PEGylated form of the recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) analogue, [filgrastim]. The drug is approved for use to decrease the incidence of infection, as manifested by febrile neutropenia, in susceptible patients with with non-myeloid cancer receiving myelosuppressive anti-cancer treatment. Although the risk of developing febrile neutropenia is less than 20% in many readily used chemotherapy regimens, infections pose risks of hospitalization and mortalities. Due to the relatively short circulating half-life of filgrastim, a 20 kDa PEG moiety was covalently conjugated to the N-terminus of filgrastim (at the methionine residue) to develop longer-acting pegfilgrastim.[A29,A187607] Due to a longer half-life and slower elimination rate than filgrastim
Abemaciclib is an antitumor agent and dual inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases 4 (CDK4) and 6 (CDK6) that are involved in the cell cycle and promotion of cancer cell growth in case of unregulated activity. On September 28, 2017, FDA granted approval of abemaciclib treatment under the market name Verzenio for the treatment of HR-positive and HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer that has progressed after unsuccessful endocrine therapy. It is either given alone in patients who has undergone endocrine therapy and chemotherapy after the metastasis of cancer, or in combination with . Following oral treatment in patients with HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer, abemaciclib demonstrated increased progression-free survival rates and objective response rates. Abemaciclib has been used in trials studying the treatment of melanoma, lymphoma, neoplasm, solid tumor, and glioblastoma.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1257, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 1257, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 564 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 25, 564 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 63, 536 ], [ 536, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 24, 868 ], [ 868, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 322 ], [ 322, 25, 868 ], [ 868, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 536 ], [ 536, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 1257, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 24, 748 ], [ 748, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 328 ], [ 328, 62, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 564 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ], [ "Anthrax vaccine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ], [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ] ]
Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Pegfilgrastim may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abemaciclib Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abemaciclib Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secobarbital and Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Secobarbital and Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Pegfilgrastim may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine and Anthrax vaccine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mercaptopurine and Mercaptopurine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib
DB00629
DB01156
390
593
[ "DDInter844", "DDInter252" ]
Guanabenz
Bupropion
An alpha-2 selective adrenergic agonist used as an antihypertensive agent. [PubChem]
Bupropion (also known as the brand name product Wellbutrin®) is a norepinephrine/dopamine-reuptake inhibitor (NDRI) used most commonly for the management of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), and as an aid for smoking cessation. Bupropion exerts its pharmacological effects by weakly inhibiting the enzymes involved in the uptake of the neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine from the synaptic cleft, therefore prolonging their duration of action within the neuronal synapse and the downstream effects of these neurotransmitters. More specifically, bupropion binds to the norepinephrine transporter (NET) and the dopamine transporter (DAT).[A6399,A178810] Bupropion was originally classified as an "atypical" antidepressant because it does not exert the same effects as the classical antidepressants such as Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs), Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs), or Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs). While it has comparable effectiveness to typical first-line options for the treatment of depression such as SSRIs,[A178798,A178804] bupropion is a unique option for the treatment of MDD as it lacks any clinically relevant serotonergic effects, typical of other mood medications, or any effects on histamine or adrenaline receptors.[A6399,A178840] Lack of activity at these receptors results in a more tolerable side effect profile; bupropion is less likely to cause sexual side effects, sedation, or weight gain as compared to SSRIs or TCAs, for example.[A178804,A178807] When used as an aid to smoking cessation, bupropion is thought to confer its anti-craving and anti-withdrawal effects by inhibiting dopamine reuptake, which is thought to be involved in the reward pathways associated with nicotine, and through the antagonism of the nicotinic acetylcholinergic receptor.[A178825,A1966,A16508] A Cochrane Review of meta-analyses of available treatment modalities for smoking cessation found that abstinence rates approximately doubled when bupropion was used as compared to placebo, and was found to have similar rates of smoking cessation as [nicotine] replacement therapy (NRT). Bupropion is sometimes used as an add-on agent to first-line treatments of depression such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) medications when there is a treatment-failure or only partial response. Bupropion is also used off-label for the management of Attention/Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adults with comorbid bipolar depression to avoid mood destabilization caused by typical stimulant medications used for the treatment of ADHD. When used in combination with [naltrexone] in the marketed product ContraveⓇ for chronic weight management, the two components are thought to have effects on areas of the brain involved in the regulation of food intake. This includes the hypothalamus, which is involved in appetite regulation, and the mesolimbic dopamine circuit, which is involved in reward pathways. Studies have shown that the combined activity of bupropion and [naltrexone] increase the firing rate of hypothalamic pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons and blockade of opioid receptor-mediated POMC auto-inhibition, which are associated with a reduction in food intake and increased energy expenditure.[L6562,A179038,A179050] The combination of naltrexone and bupropion was shown to result in a statistically significant weight loss, with a mean change in body weight of -6.3% compared to -1.3% for placebo.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 390, 24, 593 ] ], [ [ 390, 6, 7950 ], [ 7950, 45, 593 ] ], [ [ 390, 18, 10496 ], [ 10496, 57, 593 ] ], [ [ 390, 21, 28757 ], [ 28757, 60, 593 ] ], [ [ 390, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 24, 593 ] ], [ [ 390, 24, 1573 ], [ 1573, 25, 593 ] ], [ [ 390, 63, 530 ], [ 530, 25, 593 ] ], [ [ 390, 24, 1042 ], [ 1042, 64, 593 ] ], [ [ 390, 6, 7950 ], [ 7950, 45, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 593 ] ], [ [ 390, 18, 10496 ], [ 10496, 17, 12648 ], [ 12648, 46, 593 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A2" ], [ "CYP1A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "ATP6V1D" ], [ "ATP6V1D", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dyspepsia" ], [ "Dyspepsia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ], [ "Tetracosactide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A2" ], [ "CYP1A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "ATP6V1D" ], [ "ATP6V1D", "{u} (Gene) regulates {v} (Gene)", "GPER1" ], [ "GPER1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Bupropion" ] ] ]
Guanabenz (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Bupropion (Compound) Guanabenz (Compound) downregulates ATP6V1D (Gene) and ATP6V1D (Gene) is downregulated by Bupropion (Compound) Guanabenz (Compound) causes Dyspepsia (Side Effect) and Dyspepsia (Side Effect) is caused by Bupropion (Compound) Guanabenz may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion Guanabenz may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion Guanabenz may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion Guanabenz may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide and Tetracosactide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion Guanabenz (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Cimetidine (Compound) and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bupropion Guanabenz (Compound) downregulates ATP6V1D (Gene) and ATP6V1D (Gene) regulates GPER1 (Gene) and GPER1 (Gene) is upregulated by Bupropion (Compound)
DB01191
DB11827
1,039
433
[ "DDInter518", "DDInter669" ]
Dexfenfluramine
Ertugliflozin
Dexfenfluramine, also marketed under the name Redux, is a serotoninergic anorectic drug. For a fairly limited time during the middle of the nineties, the US FDA had approved it for use in managing weight loss. However, following multiple concerns about the cardiovascular side-effects of the drug, such approval was withdrawn.
Ertugliflozin is a sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used to treat type II diabetes mellitus. It works to block glucose reabsorption from the glomerulus. Ertugliflozin was first approved by the FDA in December 2017.[A261951, L1132] It was also approved by the European Commission in March 2018.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ], [ "Phenylpropanolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ], [ "Lithium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phendimetrazine" ], [ "Phendimetrazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clonidine" ], [ "Clonidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ], [ "Phenylpropanolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clonidine" ], [ "Clonidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ] ]
Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Dexfenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylpropanolamine and Phenylpropanolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Dexfenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lithium carbonate and Lithium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Dexfenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phendimetrazine and Phendimetrazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ertugliflozin Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clonidine and Clonidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Dexfenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylpropanolamine and Phenylpropanolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clonidine and Clonidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin
DB00668
DB01235
874
1,191
[ "DDInter652", "DDInter1054" ]
Epinephrine
Levodopa
Epinephrine, also known as _adrenaline_, is a hormone and neurotransmitter and produced by the adrenal glands that can also be used as a drug due to its various important functions. Though it has long been used in the treatment of hypersensitivity reactions, epinephrine in the auto-injector form (EpiPen) has been available since 1987 in the USA. Many new products/biosimilars and dosage routes have been approved under various names over the last several decades,,. On August 16, 2018, Teva Pharmaceuticals USA gained approval to market its generic epinephrine auto-injector in 0.3 mg and 0.15 mg strengths. Dosage delivery routes for epinephrine include intravenous, inhalation, nebulization, intramuscular injection, and subcutaneous injection. In general, the most common uses of parenteral epinephrine are to relieve respiratory distress due to
Levodopa is a prodrug of dopamine that is administered to patients with Parkinson's due to its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier[Label]. Levodopa can be metabolised to dopamine on either side of the blood-brain barrier and so it is generally administered with a dopa decarboxylase inhibitor like carbidopa to prevent metabolism until after it has crossed the blood-brain barrier[Label,A177781]. Once past the blood-brain barrier, levodopa is metabolized to dopamine and supplements the low endogenous levels of dopamine to treat symptoms of Parkinson's[Label]. The first developed drug product that was approved by the FDA was a levodopa and carbidopa combined product called Sinemet that was approved on May 2, 1975[A177781,L6133].
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 874, 24, 1191 ] ], [ [ 874, 40, 584 ], [ 584, 1, 1191 ] ], [ [ 874, 40, 693 ], [ 693, 40, 1191 ] ], [ [ 874, 24, 1354 ], [ 1354, 1, 1191 ] ], [ [ 874, 63, 1152 ], [ 1152, 1, 1191 ] ], [ [ 874, 21, 28936 ], [ 28936, 60, 1191 ] ], [ [ 874, 25, 1264 ], [ 1264, 23, 1191 ] ], [ [ 874, 63, 1466 ], [ 1466, 24, 1191 ] ], [ [ 874, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1191 ] ], [ [ 874, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 1191 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levodopa" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levonordefrin" ], [ "Levonordefrin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levodopa" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Isoetharine" ], [ "Isoetharine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levodopa" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Droxidopa" ], [ "Droxidopa", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levodopa" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liothyronine" ], [ "Liothyronine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levodopa" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hyperhidrosis" ], [ "Hyperhidrosis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Levodopa" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levodopa" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ], [ "Phenylpropanolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levodopa" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levodopa" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levodopa" ] ] ]
Epinephrine (Compound) resembles Levonordefrin (Compound) and Levonordefrin (Compound) resembles Levodopa (Compound) Epinephrine (Compound) resembles Isoetharine (Compound) and Isoetharine (Compound) resembles Levodopa (Compound) Epinephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Droxidopa and Droxidopa (Compound) resembles Levodopa (Compound) Epinephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liothyronine and Liothyronine (Compound) resembles Levodopa (Compound) Epinephrine (Compound) causes Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) and Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) is caused by Levodopa (Compound) Epinephrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levodopa Epinephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylpropanolamine and Phenylpropanolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levodopa Epinephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levodopa Epinephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levodopa
DB00424
DB00524
19
811
[ "DDInter896", "DDInter1199" ]
Hyoscyamine
Metolazone
Hyoscyamine is a tropane alkaloid and the levo-isomer of [atropine]. It is commonly extracted from plants in the _Solanaceae_ or nightshade family. Research into the action of hyoscyamine in published literature dates back to 1826. Hyoscyamine is used for a wide variety of treatments and therapeutics due to its antimuscarinic properties.[L31548,L31553] Although hyoscyamine is marketed in the United States, it is not FDA approved.[L31548,L31553]
A quinazoline-sulfonamide that is considered a thiazide-like diuretic which is long-acting so useful in chronic renal failure. It also tends to lower blood pressure and increase potassium loss.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 19, 23, 811 ] ], [ [ 19, 23, 1605 ], [ 1605, 40, 811 ] ], [ [ 19, 23, 1014 ], [ 1014, 1, 811 ] ], [ [ 19, 21, 29547 ], [ 29547, 60, 811 ] ], [ [ 19, 24, 1442 ], [ 1442, 62, 811 ] ], [ [ 19, 63, 352 ], [ 352, 23, 811 ] ], [ [ 19, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 63, 811 ] ], [ [ 19, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 811 ] ], [ [ 19, 40, 1166 ], [ 1166, 64, 811 ] ], [ [ 19, 24, 1425 ], [ 1425, 64, 811 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metolazone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Indapamide" ], [ "Indapamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Metolazone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Benzthiazide" ], [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Metolazone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Skin exfoliation" ], [ "Skin exfoliation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Metolazone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ], [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metolazone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metolazone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metolazone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metolazone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metolazone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metolazone" ] ] ]
Hyoscyamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Indapamide and Indapamide (Compound) resembles Metolazone (Compound) Hyoscyamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Benzthiazide and Benzthiazide (Compound) resembles Metolazone (Compound) Hyoscyamine (Compound) causes Skin exfoliation (Side Effect) and Skin exfoliation (Side Effect) is caused by Metolazone (Compound) Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine and Scopolamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metolazone Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metolazone Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metolazone Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metolazone Hyoscyamine (Compound) resembles Dolasetron (Compound) and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metolazone Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metolazone
DB01278
DB08815
1,021
154
[ "DDInter1506", "DDInter1104" ]
Pramlintide
Lurasidone
Pramlintide is a relatively new adjunct treatment for diabetes (both type 1 and 2), developed by Amylin Pharmaceuticals. It is derived from amylin, a hormone that is released into the bloodstream, in a similar pattern as insulin, after a meal. Like insulin, amylin is deficient in individuals with diabetes.
Lurasidone is an atypical antipsychotic developed by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma. It was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of schizophrenia on October 29, 2010 and is currently pending approval for the treatment of bipolar disorder in the United States.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1021, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 1021, 24, 1033 ], [ 1033, 63, 154 ] ], [ [ 1021, 24, 1446 ], [ 1446, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 1021, 63, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 1021, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 154 ] ], [ [ 1021, 24, 1033 ], [ 1033, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 154 ] ], [ [ 1021, 24, 1446 ], [ 1446, 63, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 1021, 63, 959 ], [ 959, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 154 ] ], [ [ 1021, 63, 1442 ], [ 1442, 21, 29118 ], [ 29118, 60, 154 ] ], [ [ 1021, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 1033 ], [ 1033, 63, 154 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ], [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanreotide" ], [ "Lanreotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ], [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanreotide" ], [ "Lanreotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ], [ "Scopolamine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Tachycardia" ], [ "Tachycardia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ], [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ] ]
Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib and Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanreotide and Lanreotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lurasidone Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib and Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanreotide and Lanreotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Lurasidone (Compound) Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine and Scopolamine (Compound) causes Tachycardia (Side Effect) and Tachycardia (Side Effect) is caused by Lurasidone (Compound) Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib and Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone
DB06228
DB11095
792
235
[ "DDInter1609", "DDInter505" ]
Rivaroxaban
Desirudin
Rivaroxaban is an anticoagulant and the first orally active direct factor Xa inhibitor. Unlike warfarin, routine lab monitoring of INR is not necessary. However there is no antidote available in the event of a major bleed. Only the 10 mg tablet can be taken without regard to food. The 15 mg and 20 mg tablet should be taken with food. FDA approved on July 1, 2011.
Desirudin is a direct inhibitor of human thrombin. It has a protein structure that is similar to that of hirudin, the naturally occurring anticoagulant present in the peripharyngeal glands in the medicinal leech, Hirudo medicinalis. Hirudin is a single polypeptide chain of 65 amino acids residues and contains three disulfide bridges. Desirudin has a chemical formula of C287H440N80O110S6 with a molecular weight of 6963.52. It is mainly indicated for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis in hip replacement surgery patients. Common side effects include: Bleeding gums, collection of blood under the skin, coughing up blood, deep, dark purple bruise and difficulty with breathing or swallowing.
Major
2
[ [ [ 792, 25, 235 ] ], [ [ 792, 23, 297 ], [ 297, 23, 235 ] ], [ [ 792, 63, 1100 ], [ 1100, 24, 235 ] ], [ [ 792, 24, 1004 ], [ 1004, 24, 235 ] ], [ [ 792, 24, 321 ], [ 321, 63, 235 ] ], [ [ 792, 25, 578 ], [ 578, 24, 235 ] ], [ [ 792, 64, 885 ], [ 885, 24, 235 ] ], [ [ 792, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 25, 235 ] ], [ [ 792, 64, 1271 ], [ 1271, 25, 235 ] ], [ [ 792, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, 64, 235 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Desirudin" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clove" ], [ "Clove", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Desirudin" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desirudin" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ], [ "Phenyl salicylate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desirudin" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Selumetinib" ], [ "Selumetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desirudin" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desirudin" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desirudin" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Desirudin" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alteplase" ], [ "Alteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Desirudin" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Desirudin" ] ] ]
Rivaroxaban may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clove and Clove may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Desirudin Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venlafaxine and Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desirudin Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate and Phenyl salicylate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desirudin Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Selumetinib and Selumetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desirudin Rivaroxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desirudin Rivaroxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desirudin Rivaroxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Desirudin Rivaroxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alteplase and Alteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Desirudin Rivaroxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Desirudin
DB08930
DB09481
1,459
460
[ "DDInter582", "DDInter1113" ]
Dolutegravir
Magnesium carbonate
Dolutegravir is an HIV-1 integrase inhibitor that blocks the strand transfer step of the integration of the viral genome into the host cell (INSTI). The effect of this drug has no homology in human host cells, which gives it excellent tolerability and minimal toxicity. Dolutegravir was developed by ViiV Healthcare and FDA-approved on August 12, 2013. On November 21, 2017, dolutegravir, in combination with rilpivirine, was approved as part of the first complete treatment regimen with only two drugs for the treatment of adults with HIV-1 named Juluca.
Magnesium carbonate, also known as magnesite, is a common over the counter remedy for heartburn and upset stomach caused by overproduction of acid in the stomach [FDA Label].
Major
2
[ [ [ 1459, 25, 460 ] ], [ [ 1459, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 460 ] ], [ [ 1459, 62, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 460 ] ], [ [ 1459, 25, 853 ], [ 853, 24, 460 ] ], [ [ 1459, 25, 428 ], [ 428, 63, 460 ] ], [ [ 1459, 64, 1596 ], [ 1596, 24, 460 ] ], [ [ 1459, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 62, 1252 ], [ 1252, 23, 460 ] ], [ [ 1459, 62, 1213 ], [ 1213, 63, 401 ], [ 401, 23, 460 ] ], [ [ 1459, 25, 853 ], [ 853, 63, 1620 ], [ 1620, 24, 460 ] ], [ [ 1459, 25, 428 ], [ 428, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 460 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ], [ "Magnesium chloride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ], [ "Ferrous fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iron" ], [ "Iron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Digoxin" ], [ "Digoxin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ], [ "Magnesium chloride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracycline" ], [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ], [ "Ferrous fumarate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ] ]
Dolutegravir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium carbonate Dolutegravir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate Dolutegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Magnesium chloride and Magnesium chloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate Dolutegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ferrous fumarate and Ferrous fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate Dolutegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iron and Iron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate Dolutegravir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Digoxin and Digoxin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium carbonate Dolutegravir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium carbonate Dolutegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Magnesium chloride and Magnesium chloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracycline and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate Dolutegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ferrous fumarate and Ferrous fumarate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium carbonate
DB08815
DB08881
154
868
[ "DDInter1104", "DDInter1925" ]
Lurasidone
Vemurafenib
Lurasidone is an atypical antipsychotic developed by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma. It was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of schizophrenia on October 29, 2010 and is currently pending approval for the treatment of bipolar disorder in the United States.
Vemurafenib is a competitive kinase inhibitor with activity against BRAF kinase with mutations like V600E. It exerts its function by binding to the ATP-binding domain of the mutant BRAF. Vemurafenib was co-developed by Roche and Plexxikon and it obtained its FDA approval on August 17, 2011, under the company Hoffmann La Roche. After approval, Roche in collaboration with Genentech launched a broad development program.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 154, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 154, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 868 ] ], [ [ 154, 21, 29015 ], [ 29015, 60, 868 ] ], [ [ 154, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 154, 25, 760 ], [ 760, 63, 868 ] ], [ [ 154, 24, 1040 ], [ 1040, 63, 868 ] ], [ [ 154, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 154, 64, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 154, 63, 478 ], [ 478, 25, 868 ] ], [ [ 154, 24, 985 ], [ 985, 64, 868 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Eosinophilia" ], [ "Eosinophilia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ] ]
Lurasidone (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Vemurafenib (Compound) Lurasidone (Compound) causes Eosinophilia (Side Effect) and Eosinophilia (Side Effect) is caused by Vemurafenib (Compound) Lurasidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Lurasidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Lurasidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Lurasidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Lurasidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Lurasidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib Lurasidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib
DB00072
DB01610
550
248
[ "DDInter1846", "DDInter1912" ]
Trastuzumab
Valganciclovir
Produced in CHO cell cultures, trastuzumab is a recombinant IgG1 kappa, humanized monoclonal antibody that selectively binds with high affinity in a cell-based assay (Kd = 5 nM) to the extracellular domain of the human epidermal growth factor receptor protein (HER2). It is used as a treatment of human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER)-2+ metastatic breast cancer, where there is a proven amplification of the HER-2 oncogene or over-expression of the HER-2 protein in tumours. It is suggested that the overexpression or gene amplification of HER2 has been found in about 20–30% of breast cancers and elevated activation of HER2 triggers multiple downstream pathways leading to abnormal proliferation of cancer cells. Trastuzumab binds to HER2 and suppresses cancer cell growth, proliferation, and survival directly and indirectly. In December 2017, FDA approved OGIVRI (
Valganciclovir hydrochloride (Valcyte, manufactured by Roche) is an antiviral medication used to treat cytomegalovirus infections. As the L-valyl ester of ganciclovir, it is actually a prodrug for ganciclovir. After oral administration, it is rapidly converted to ganciclovir by intestinal and hepatic esterases.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ], [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Penciclovir" ], [ "Penciclovir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Valganciclovir" ] ] ]
Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir and Ganciclovir (Compound) resembles Valganciclovir (Compound) Trastuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam and Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir Trastuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir Trastuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Valganciclovir Trastuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Valganciclovir Trastuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Valganciclovir Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir and Ganciclovir (Compound) resembles Penciclovir (Compound) and Penciclovir (Compound) resembles Valganciclovir (Compound)
DB01211
DB09122
609
1,613
[ "DDInter393", "DDInter1409" ]
Clarithromycin
Peginterferon beta-1a
Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration.
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and inflammatory autoimmune disease of the central nervous system, disrupting communication between the brain and other parts of the body. Most patients diagnosed with this illness experience their initial disease symptoms between the age of 20 to 40, often the most productive years of life. Symptoms may include but are not limited to fatigue, gait changes, bowel or bladder dysfunction, abnormal muscle twitching, vision disturbance, and depressing or mood swings. MS is one of the most common causes of neurological disability in young adults and is found to occur more frequently in women than in men.[A176474,L5792] Peginterferon beta-1a is an interferon therapy used for the management of relapsing forms of MS. It was originally approved by the FDA in 2014 for subcutaneous use, and was approved for intramuscular use in January 2021. Currently, it is the only approved pegylated interferon for the management of MS with an proven ability to reduce relapses and delay the progression of disability resulting from MS.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosentan" ], [ "Bosentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lurbinectedin" ], [ "Lurbinectedin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ], [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lovastatin" ], [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ], [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ], [ "Bedaquiline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telithromycin" ], [ "Telithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ] ]
Clarithromycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosentan and Bosentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lurbinectedin and Lurbinectedin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Clarithromycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib and Tucatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lovastatin and Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin and Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bedaquiline and Bedaquiline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Clarithromycin (Compound) resembles Telithromycin (Compound) and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telithromycin and Telithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a
DB00065
DB09054
581
384
[ "DDInter923", "DDInter905" ]
Infliximab
Idelalisib
Infliximab is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha or TNF-α) blocker and a chimeric monoclonal IgG1 antibody composed of human constant (75%) and murine variable (25%) regions. Infliximab is produced by a recombinant cell line cultured by continuous perfusion. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a key proinflammatory cytokine involved in chronic inflammatory diseases. Its hyperactivity and enhanced signalling pathways can be observed in inflammatory diseases where it activates further pro-inflammatory cascades. By binding to both the soluble subunit and the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-α, infliximab disrupts the interaction of TNF-α with its receptors and may also cause lysis of cells that produce TNF-α. Infliximab was first approved by the FDA in 1998 under the market name Remicade as an intravenous injection. It is indicated for the treatment
Idelalisib is a phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor indicated in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), relapsed follicular B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (FL), and relapsed small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). For the treatment of relapsed CLL, it is currently indicated as a second-line agent in combination with rituximab in patients for whom rituximab alone would be considered appropriate therapy due to other co-morbidities, while in the treatment of FL and SLL it is intended to be used in patients who have received at least two prior systemic therapies. More specifically, idelalisib targets P110δ, the delta isoform of the enzyme phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, also known as PI-3K. The PI-3Ks are a family of enzymes involved in cellular functions such as cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, motility, survival and intracellular trafficking, which in turn are involved in cancer. In contrast to the other class IA PI3Ks p110α and p110β, p110δ is principally expressed in leukocytes (white blood cells) and is important for the function of T cells, B cell, mast cells and neutrophils. By inhibiting this enzyme, idelalisib induces apoptosis of malignant cells and inhibits several cell signaling pathways, including B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling and C-X-C chemokine receptors type 5 and type 4 signalling, which are involved in trafficking and homing of B-cells to the lymph nodes and bone marrow. Treatment of lymphoma cells with idelalisib has been shown to result in inhibition of chemotaxis and adhesion, and reduced cell viability.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Satralizumab" ], [ "Satralizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ], [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cerivastatin" ], [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ], [ "Remdesivir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2a" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ] ]
Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Satralizumab and Satralizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mercaptopurine and Mercaptopurine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cerivastatin and Cerivastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir and Remdesivir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2a and Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib
DB01181
DB01238
1,532
673
[ "DDInter906", "DDInter118" ]
Ifosfamide
Aripiprazole
Ifosfamide is a chemotherapeutic agent chemically related to the nitrogen mustards and a synthetic analog of cyclophosphamide. It is active as an alkylating agent and an immunosuppressive agent.
Aripiprazole is an atypical antipsychotic orally indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar I, major depressive disorder, irritability associated with autism, and Tourette's. It is also indicated as an injection for agitation associated with schizophrenia or bipolar mania. Aripiprazole exerts its effects through agonism of dopaminergic and 5-HT1A receptors and antagonism of alpha-adrenergic and 5-HT2A receptors.[L45859,A4393] Aripiprazole was given FDA approval on November 15, 2002.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1532, 24, 673 ] ], [ [ 1532, 63, 851 ], [ 851, 1, 673 ] ], [ [ 1532, 63, 827 ], [ 827, 40, 673 ] ], [ [ 1532, 6, 21998 ], [ 21998, 45, 673 ] ], [ [ 1532, 18, 17480 ], [ 17480, 57, 673 ] ], [ [ 1532, 21, 28792 ], [ 28792, 60, 673 ] ], [ [ 1532, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 673 ] ], [ [ 1532, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 63, 673 ] ], [ [ 1532, 24, 830 ], [ 830, 63, 673 ] ], [ [ 1532, 64, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 673 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nefazodone" ], [ "Nefazodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trazodone" ], [ "Trazodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A7-CYP3A51P" ], [ "CYP3A7-CYP3A51P", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "ENOPH1" ], [ "ENOPH1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Gastrointestinal disorder" ], [ "Gastrointestinal disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ] ]
Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nefazodone and Nefazodone (Compound) resembles Aripiprazole (Compound) Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trazodone and Trazodone (Compound) resembles Aripiprazole (Compound) Ifosfamide (Compound) binds CYP3A7-CYP3A51P (Gene) and CYP3A7-CYP3A51P (Gene) is bound by Aripiprazole (Compound) Ifosfamide (Compound) downregulates ENOPH1 (Gene) and ENOPH1 (Gene) is downregulated by Aripiprazole (Compound) Ifosfamide (Compound) causes Gastrointestinal disorder (Side Effect) and Gastrointestinal disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Aripiprazole (Compound) Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole Ifosfamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole Ifosfamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole
DB00414
DB01211
590
609
[ "DDInter16", "DDInter393" ]
Acetohexamide
Clarithromycin
A sulfonylurea hypoglycemic agent that is metabolized in the liver to 1-hydrohexamide. Acetohexamide has been discontinued in the US market.
Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 590, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 590, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 590, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 590, 24, 699 ], [ 699, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 590, 24, 34 ], [ 34, 62, 609 ] ], [ [ 590, 23, 660 ], [ 660, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 590, 24, 52 ], [ 52, 63, 609 ] ], [ [ 590, 24, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 590, 25, 872 ], [ 872, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 590, 63, 254 ], [ 254, 24, 609 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ], [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ], [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Esomeprazole" ], [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ], [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ], [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ] ]
Acetohexamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nadolol and Nadolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosamprenavir and Fosamprenavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Acetohexamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Esomeprazole and Esomeprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide and Dulaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Acetohexamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gemifloxacin and Gemifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone and Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin
DB01254
DB11113
1,213
657
[ "DDInter484", "DDInter307" ]
Dasatinib
Castor oil
Dasatinib is an orally available multikinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemias.[A2224,L45171] Ph is a chromosomal abnormality found in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), where the ABL tyrosine kinase and the breakpoint cluster region (BCR) gene transcribe the chimeric protein BCR-ABL. BCR-ABL is associated with the uncontrolled activity of the ABL tyrosine kinase and is involved in the pathogenesis of CML and 15-30% of ALL cases.[A11377,A33432] Dasatinib also inhibits a spectrum of kinases involved in cancer, including several SRC-family kinases. Unlike [imatinib], another tyrosine kinase used for the treatment of CML and Ph-positive ALL, dasatinib inhibits the active and inactive conformations of the ABL
Castor oil is a vegetable oil obtained by pressing the seeds of the castor oil plant (_Ricinus communis_ L.) mainly cultivated in India, South America, Africa, and China. Castor oil is a rich source of , which represents up to 90% of the total castor oil content. It also consists up to 4% linoleic, 3% oleic, 1% stearic, and less than 1% linolenic fatty acids . has a hydroxyl group that provides a functional group location for various chemical reactions, making it a favourable substance in industrial applications . Castor oil does not contain ricin, which is a natural poison found in the castor oil plant; the toxic lectin remains in the bean pulp following oil isolation . Due to its renewability and high versatility in addition to being the only commercial source of a hydroxylated fatty acid , castor oil has been used as a vital raw material for the chemical industry . Castor oil was mainly used in the manufacturing of soaps, lubricants, and coatings . It is an FDA-approved food additive directly added to food products for human consumption. It can also be found in hard candies as a release agent and anti-sticking agent, or supplementary vitamins and mineral oral tablets as an ingredient for protective coatings. Castor oil is found in over-the-counter oral liquids as a stimulant laxative, and is also added in commercial cosmetic, hair, and skincare products.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1213, 24, 657 ] ], [ [ 1213, 24, 1079 ], [ 1079, 24, 657 ] ], [ [ 1213, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 657 ] ], [ [ 1213, 25, 540 ], [ 540, 24, 657 ] ], [ [ 1213, 63, 534 ], [ 534, 24, 657 ] ], [ [ 1213, 64, 228 ], [ 228, 24, 657 ] ], [ [ 1213, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 63, 657 ] ], [ [ 1213, 24, 1079 ], [ 1079, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 657 ] ], [ [ 1213, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 1079 ], [ 1079, 24, 657 ] ], [ [ 1213, 25, 540 ], [ 540, 25, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 657 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Castor oil" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telavancin" ], [ "Telavancin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Castor oil" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Castor oil" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ], [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Castor oil" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tramadol" ], [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Castor oil" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dofetilide" ], [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Castor oil" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Castor oil" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telavancin" ], [ "Telavancin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Castor oil" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telavancin" ], [ "Telavancin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Castor oil" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ], [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Castor oil" ] ] ]
Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telavancin and Telavancin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Castor oil Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Castor oil Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dronedarone and Dronedarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Castor oil Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tramadol and Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Castor oil Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dofetilide and Dofetilide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Castor oil Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Castor oil Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telavancin and Telavancin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Castor oil Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telavancin and Telavancin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Castor oil Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dronedarone and Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Castor oil
DB06176
DB08881
1,342
868
[ "DDInter1616", "DDInter1925" ]
Romidepsin
Vemurafenib
Romidepsin is a selective inhibitor of histone deacetylase, approved in the US in 2009 for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) in patients who have received at least one prior systemic therapy.
Vemurafenib is a competitive kinase inhibitor with activity against BRAF kinase with mutations like V600E. It exerts its function by binding to the ATP-binding domain of the mutant BRAF. Vemurafenib was co-developed by Roche and Plexxikon and it obtained its FDA approval on August 17, 2011, under the company Hoffmann La Roche. After approval, Roche in collaboration with Genentech launched a broad development program.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1342, 25, 868 ] ], [ [ 1342, 63, 479 ], [ 479, 23, 868 ] ], [ [ 1342, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 868 ] ], [ [ 1342, 63, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 1342, 24, 760 ], [ 760, 63, 868 ] ], [ [ 1342, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 63, 868 ] ], [ [ 1342, 24, 165 ], [ 165, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 1342, 63, 1178 ], [ 1178, 25, 868 ] ], [ [ 1342, 64, 1568 ], [ 1568, 25, 868 ] ], [ [ 1342, 24, 823 ], [ 823, 64, 868 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolvaptan" ], [ "Tolvaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trifluoperazine" ], [ "Trifluoperazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pimozide" ], [ "Pimozide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ], [ "Triclabendazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ] ]
Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vemurafenib Romidepsin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vemurafenib Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Romidepsin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolvaptan and Tolvaptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trifluoperazine and Trifluoperazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib Romidepsin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pimozide and Pimozide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole and Triclabendazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib
DB00598
DB01067
1,523
959
[ "DDInter1013", "DDInter826" ]
Labetalol
Glipizide
Labetalol is a racemic mixture of 2 diastereoisomers where dilevalol, the R,R' stereoisomer, makes up 25% of the mixture. Labetalol is formulated as an injection or tablets to treat hypertension.[L7727,L7730] Labetalol was granted FDA approval on 1 August 1984.
Glipizide is an oral hypoglycemic agent in the second-generation sulfonylurea drug class that is used to control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It was first introduced in 1984 and is available in various countries including Canada and the U.S. According to the 2018 Clinical Practice Guidelines by Diabetes Canada, sulfonylurea drugs are considered a second-line glucose-lowering therapy following metformin. Because sulfonylureas require functional pancreatic beta cells for their therapeutic effectiveness, sulfonylureas are more commonly used for early-stage type 2 diabetes when there is no progressed pancreatic failure. Compared to the first-generation sulfonylureas, such as [tolbutamide] and [chlorpropamide], second-generation sulfonylureas contain a more non-polar side chain in their chemical structure, which enhances their hypoglycemic potency. Compared to other members of the sulfonylurea drug group, glipizide displays rapid absorption and onset of action with the shortest half-life and duration of action, reducing the risk for long-lasting hypoglycemia that is often observed with blood glucose-lowering agents. Glipizide was first approved by the FDA in 1994 and is available in extended-release tablets under the brand name Glucotrol®, as well as in combination with metformin under the brand name Metaglip®.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1523, 24, 959 ] ], [ [ 1523, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 40, 959 ] ], [ [ 1523, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 1, 959 ] ], [ [ 1523, 21, 28746 ], [ 28746, 60, 959 ] ], [ [ 1523, 24, 22 ], [ 22, 63, 959 ] ], [ [ 1523, 25, 1674 ], [ 1674, 24, 959 ] ], [ [ 1523, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 959 ] ], [ [ 1523, 23, 1479 ], [ 1479, 24, 959 ] ], [ [ 1523, 25, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 959 ] ], [ [ 1523, 62, 417 ], [ 417, 24, 959 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Erythema" ], [ "Erythema", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ephedrine" ], [ "Ephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ] ]
Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) Labetalol (Compound) causes Erythema (Side Effect) and Erythema (Side Effect) is caused by Glipizide (Compound) Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide Labetalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide Labetalol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide Labetalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide Labetalol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide
DB00434
DB04844
13
843
[ "DDInter459", "DDInter1778" ]
Cyproheptadine
Tetrabenazine
Cyproheptadine is a potent competitive antagonist of both serotonin and histamine receptors. It is used primarily to treat allergic symptoms, though it is perhaps more notable for its use in appetite stimulation and its off-label use in the treatment of serotonin syndrome.
A drug formerly used as an antipsychotic but now used primarily in the symptomatic treatment of various hyperkinetic disorders. It is a monoamine depletor and used as symptomatic treatment of chorea associated with Huntington's disease. FDA approved on August 15, 2008.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 13, 24, 843 ] ], [ [ 13, 24, 479 ], [ 479, 40, 843 ] ], [ [ 13, 6, 2250 ], [ 2250, 45, 843 ] ], [ [ 13, 21, 28698 ], [ 28698, 60, 843 ] ], [ [ 13, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 24, 843 ] ], [ [ 13, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 843 ] ], [ [ 13, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 63, 843 ] ], [ [ 13, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 25, 843 ] ], [ [ 13, 63, 999 ], [ 999, 25, 843 ] ], [ [ 13, 24, 479 ], [ 479, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 843 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "DRD2" ], [ "DRD2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Insomnia" ], [ "Insomnia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Tetrabenazine" ] ] ]
Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil (Compound) resembles Tetrabenazine (Compound) Cyproheptadine (Compound) binds DRD2 (Gene) and DRD2 (Gene) is bound by Tetrabenazine (Compound) Cyproheptadine (Compound) causes Insomnia (Side Effect) and Insomnia (Side Effect) is caused by Tetrabenazine (Compound) Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetrabenazine Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetrabenazine Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetrabenazine Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tetrabenazine Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tetrabenazine Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Tetrabenazine (Compound)
DB00350
DB01238
1,214
673
[ "DDInter1226", "DDInter118" ]
Minoxidil
Aripiprazole
A potent direct-acting peripheral vasodilator (vasodilator agents) that reduces peripheral resistance and produces a fall in blood pressure.
Aripiprazole is an atypical antipsychotic orally indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar I, major depressive disorder, irritability associated with autism, and Tourette's. It is also indicated as an injection for agitation associated with schizophrenia or bipolar mania. Aripiprazole exerts its effects through agonism of dopaminergic and 5-HT1A receptors and antagonism of alpha-adrenergic and 5-HT2A receptors.[L45859,A4393] Aripiprazole was given FDA approval on November 15, 2002.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1214, 24, 673 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 851 ], [ 851, 1, 673 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 827 ], [ 827, 40, 673 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 24, 673 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 673 ] ], [ [ 1214, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 673 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 593 ], [ 593, 25, 673 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 851 ], [ 851, 1, 827 ], [ 827, 40, 673 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 827 ], [ 827, 40, 851 ], [ 851, 1, 673 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 1630 ], [ 1630, 1, 851 ], [ 851, 1, 673 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nefazodone" ], [ "Nefazodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trazodone" ], [ "Trazodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nefazodone" ], [ "Nefazodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trazodone" ], [ "Trazodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trazodone" ], [ "Trazodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nefazodone" ], [ "Nefazodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ], [ "Perphenazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nefazodone" ], [ "Nefazodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ] ]
Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nefazodone and Nefazodone (Compound) resembles Aripiprazole (Compound) Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trazodone and Trazodone (Compound) resembles Aripiprazole (Compound) Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aripiprazole Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aripiprazole Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nefazodone and Nefazodone (Compound) resembles Trazodone (Compound) and Trazodone (Compound) resembles Aripiprazole (Compound) Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trazodone and Trazodone (Compound) resembles Nefazodone (Compound) and Nefazodone (Compound) resembles Aripiprazole (Compound) Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perphenazine and Perphenazine (Compound) resembles Nefazodone (Compound) and Nefazodone (Compound) resembles Aripiprazole (Compound)
DB00384
DB11921
1,275
1,019
[ "DDInter1859", "DDInter492" ]
Triamterene
Deflazacort
Triamterene (2,4,7-triamino-6-phenylpteridine) is a potassium-sparing diuretic that is used in the management of hypertension. It works by promoting the excretion of sodium ions and water while decreasing the potassium excretion in the distal part of the nephron in the kidneys by working on the lumenal side. Since it acts on the distal nephron where only a small fraction of sodium ion reabsorption occurs, triamterene is reported to have limited diuretic efficacy. Due to its effects on increased serum potassium levels, triamterene is associated with a risk of producing hyperkalemia. Triamterene is a weak antagonist of folic acid, and a photosensitizing drug. Triamterene was approved by the Food and Drug Administration in the U.S. in 1964. Currently, triamterene is used in the treatment of edema associated with various
Deflazacort, also known as Emflaza, is a corticosteroid prodrug used as an agent to manage Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). It is marketed by Marathon Pharmaceuticals and was approved in February 2017 by the FDA.[L6694,FDA label] Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is an inherited disorder resulting from mutations of the dystrophin gene, which is important for muscle function. This disease can cause serious muscle weakness and progressive breathing and cardiovascular disability, severely impacting patient quality of life and survival.[A179446,A179449,L6697] This disease usually manifests by muscle weakness in early childhood followed by loss of the ability to walk (ambulation) as early as age 7. Deflazacort delays the onset of muscle related complications resulting from DMD, prolonging the lives of children diagnosed with this disease and exerting less harmful effects on the bone health and weight than other steroid medications.[A179452,A25340]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1275, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1275, 24, 355 ], [ 355, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1275, 63, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1275, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 25, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1275, 24, 355 ], [ 355, 63, 443 ], [ 443, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1275, 24, 1344 ], [ 1344, 63, 1072 ], [ 1072, 23, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1275, 63, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 1072 ], [ 1072, 23, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1275, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 62, 1072 ], [ 1072, 23, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1275, 1, 706 ], [ 706, 62, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1275, 24, 355 ], [ 355, 24, 1326 ], [ 1326, 24, 1019 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Triamterene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Triamterene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Triamterene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Triamterene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Triamterene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Spironolactone" ], [ "Spironolactone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Triamterene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ], [ "Canagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoniazid" ], [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Triamterene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoniazid" ], [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Triamterene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Isoniazid" ], [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Triamterene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lamotrigine" ], [ "Lamotrigine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Triamterene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenamide" ], [ "Diclofenamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ] ]
Triamterene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Triamterene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Triamterene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort Triamterene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Spironolactone and Spironolactone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Triamterene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin and Canagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoniazid and Isoniazid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Deflazacort Triamterene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoniazid and Isoniazid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Deflazacort Triamterene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Isoniazid and Isoniazid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Deflazacort Triamterene (Compound) resembles Lamotrigine (Compound) and Lamotrigine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Triamterene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenamide and Diclofenamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort
DB00295
DB00722
475
743
[ "DDInter1244", "DDInter1079" ]
Morphine
Lisinopril
Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as [codeine], [fentanyl], [methadone], [hydrocodone], [hydromorphone], [meperidine], and [oxycodone]. Morphine was granted FDA approval in 1941.
Lisinopril is an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) used to treat hypertension, heart failure, and myocardial infarction.[L8384,L8387,L8390] Lisinopril and [captopril] are the only ACEIs that are not prodrugs. It functions by inhibition of angiotensin converting enzyme as well as the renin angiotensin aldosterone system.[A184781,A184808,A184817] ACEIs are commonly used as a first line therapy in the treatment of hypertension, along with thiazide diuretics or beta blockers. Lisinopril was granted FDA approval on 29 December 1987.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 475, 24, 743 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 610 ], [ 610, 40, 743 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 1638 ], [ 1638, 1, 743 ] ], [ [ 475, 10, 11576 ], [ 11576, 44, 743 ] ], [ [ 475, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 743 ] ], [ [ 475, 21, 29007 ], [ 29007, 60, 743 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 63, 743 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 743 ] ], [ [ 475, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 743 ] ], [ [ 475, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 63, 743 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisinopril" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enalapril" ], [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lisinopril" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trandolapril" ], [ "Trandolapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lisinopril" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} (Compound) palliates {v} (Disease)", "coronary artery disease" ], [ "coronary artery disease", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Lisinopril" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Lisinopril" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion" ], [ "Inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lisinopril" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisinopril" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisinopril" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisinopril" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisinopril" ] ] ]
Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enalapril and Enalapril (Compound) resembles Lisinopril (Compound) Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trandolapril and Trandolapril (Compound) resembles Lisinopril (Compound) Morphine (Compound) palliates coronary artery disease (Disease) and coronary artery disease (Disease) is treated by Lisinopril (Compound) Morphine (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Lisinopril (Compound) Morphine (Compound) causes Inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (Side Effect) and Inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (Side Effect) is caused by Lisinopril (Compound) Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisinopril Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisinopril Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisinopril Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisinopril
DB05679
DB06650
1,683
1,500
[ "DDInter1907", "DDInter1324" ]
Ustekinumab
Ofatumumab
Ustekinumab is a human immunoglobulin (Ig) G1 kappa monoclonal antibody directed against interleukin(IL)-12 and IL-23, which are cytokines that are involved in immune and inflammatory responses. It was generated via recombinant human IL-12 immunization of human Ig (hu-Ig) transgenic mice. It is a targeted biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (bDMARDs) that is used in the management of various inflammatory conditions that involve the activation of IL-12 and IL-23 signalling pathways. The therapeutic use of the drug started in Canada, the US, and Europe since 2009 when it was first approved for the treatment of adult patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and active psoriatic arthritis, alone or in combination with [methotrexate]. In September 2016, ustekinumab was additionally approved for the management of moderate to severe Crohn's disease
Ofatumumab is a novel anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody that targets B-cells. It is an IgG1κ human monoclonal antibody produced from a recombinant murine cell line (NS0) via transgenic mouse and hybridoma technology. Ofatumumab works by recognizing antigens that are expressed on the tumour cells in certain cancers; however, the antigen is not tumour-specific and can also be found in normal B-cells. Ofatumumab was first approved by the FDA in 2009. It is used in the treatment of recurrent, progressive, or recurrent chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or CLL in treatment-naive patients in whom fludarabine-based therapy is considered inappropriate. Ofatumumab is used as monotherapy or in combination with other medications, depending on the patient profile and previous treatment history. Although it has a similar molecular mechanism of action as [rituximab], another CD-20 monoclonal antibody used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, ofatumumab has a higher affinity towards CD20. Ofatumumab is available for intravenous administration and is marketed as Arzerra. In Phase III clinical trials consisting of subjects with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (RMS), subcutaneous administration of ofatumumab reduced the number of relapses and delayed disease progression. In February 2020, FDA and EMA approved Supplemental Biologics License Application (sBLA) and Marketing Authorization Application (MAA), respectively, for ofatumumab for the treatment of RMS in adults. The FDA subsequently approved ofatumumab for the treatment of RMS on August 20, 2020. The potential therapeutic use of ofatumumab in various lymphomas and rheumatoid arthritis has also been investigated.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1683, 24, 1500 ] ], [ [ 1683, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 1500 ] ], [ [ 1683, 63, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 1500 ] ], [ [ 1683, 24, 259 ], [ 259, 24, 1500 ] ], [ [ 1683, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 1500 ] ], [ [ 1683, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 1500 ] ], [ [ 1683, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 24, 1129 ], [ 1129, 63, 1500 ] ], [ [ 1683, 24, 1129 ], [ 1129, 63, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 1500 ] ], [ [ 1683, 63, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 1500 ] ], [ [ 1683, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 25, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 1500 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ofatumumab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ofatumumab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ofatumumab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ofatumumab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ofatumumab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ofatumumab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ], [ "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ofatumumab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ], [ "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ofatumumab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ofatumumab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ofatumumab" ] ] ]
Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ofatumumab Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ofatumumab Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ofatumumab Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ofatumumab Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ofatumumab Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen and Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ofatumumab Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen and Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ofatumumab Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ofatumumab Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ofatumumab
DB00261
DB01232
702
1,327
[ "DDInter93", "DDInter1640" ]
Anagrelide
Saquinavir
Anagrelide is a platelet-reducing agent used to lower dangerously elevated platelet levels (i.e. to treat thrombocythemia) in patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms. It is an oral imidazoquinazoline that was first approved for use in the US in 1997. It appears to carry a better response rate than other thrombocythemia treatments (e.g. [busulfan], [hydroxyurea]) and may be better tolerated.
Saquinavir is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor used in combination with [ritonavir] and other antiretrovirals for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection. In 1995 it became the first protease inhibitor approved by the FDA, followed shortly by ritonavir in 1996, and remains in clinical use today due to a relatively benign adverse effect profile as compared to other antiretroviral therapies. While its efficacy was initially limited by exceptionally poor oral bioavailability (approximately 4%), its current indications require the co-administration of ritonavir - a potent enzyme inhibitor - that increases the bioavailability and subsequent serum concentrations of saquinavir, thus dramatically improving antiviral activity.[A214382,L3450,L14351]
Major
2
[ [ [ 702, 25, 1327 ] ], [ [ 702, 25, 833 ], [ 833, 1, 1327 ] ], [ [ 702, 21, 28936 ], [ 28936, 60, 1327 ] ], [ [ 702, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1327 ] ], [ [ 702, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 1327 ] ], [ [ 702, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 1327 ] ], [ [ 702, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 63, 1327 ] ], [ [ 702, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 1327 ] ], [ [ 702, 25, 292 ], [ 292, 63, 1327 ] ], [ [ 702, 25, 1425 ], [ 1425, 25, 1327 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lopinavir" ], [ "Lopinavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Saquinavir" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hyperhidrosis" ], [ "Hyperhidrosis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Saquinavir" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Regorafenib" ], [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ] ] ]
Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lopinavir and Lopinavir (Compound) resembles Saquinavir (Compound) Anagrelide (Compound) causes Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) and Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) is caused by Saquinavir (Compound) Anagrelide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Saquinavir Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Saquinavir Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saquinavir Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saquinavir Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saquinavir Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Regorafenib and Regorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saquinavir Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Saquinavir
DB00230
DB06282
784
516
[ "DDInter1516", "DDInter1053" ]
Pregabalin
Levocetirizine
Pregabalin is structurally similar to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) - an inhibitory neurotransmitter. It may be used to manage neuropathic pain, postherpetic neuralgia, and fibromyalgia among other conditions. Although as per the FDA Label the mechanism of action has not been definitively characterized, there is evidence that pregabalin exerts its effects by binding to the α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent calcium channels.[A187190,L7066] Pregabalin is marketed by Pfizer under the trade name Lyrica and Lyrica Cr (extended release).[L1006,L7066] It may have dependence liability if misused but the risk appears to be highest in patients with current or past substance use disorders.
Levocetirizine is a selective histamine H<sub>1</sub> antagonist used to treat a variety of allergic symptoms.[A181748,A181790,L7694] It is the R enantiomer of [cetirizine]. Levocetirizine has greater affinity for the histamine H<sub>1</sub> receptor than cetirizine. Levocetirizine was granted FDA approval in 1995.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 784, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 784, 24, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 784, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 516 ] ], [ [ 784, 25, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 784, 24, 701 ], [ 701, 23, 771 ], [ 771, 62, 516 ] ], [ [ 784, 24, 1614 ], [ 1614, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 784, 25, 475 ], [ 475, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 784, 24, 1594 ], [ 1594, 74, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 784, 21, 28666 ], [ 28666, 60, 1031 ], [ 1031, 23, 516 ] ], [ [ 784, 24, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 1074 ], [ 1074, 63, 516 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pregabalin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Pregabalin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Pregabalin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Pregabalin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Pregabalin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hyaluronidase" ], [ "Hyaluronidase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Pregabalin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ], [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Pregabalin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Pregabalin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Pregabalin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nervous system disorder" ], [ "Nervous system disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Pregabalin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ], [ "Iodide I-123", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ] ]
Pregabalin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Pregabalin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Pregabalin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Pregabalin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyaluronidase and Hyaluronidase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levocetirizine Pregabalin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone and Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Pregabalin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Pregabalin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Clemastine (Compound) and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Pregabalin (Compound) causes Nervous system disorder (Side Effect) and Nervous system disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Theophylline (Compound) and Theophylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levocetirizine Pregabalin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 and Iodide I-123 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine
DB00001
DB01105
1,578
222
[ "DDInter1037", "DDInter1665" ]
Lepirudin
Sibutramine
Lepirudin is a recombinant hirudin formed by 65 amino acids that acts as a highly specific and direct thrombin inhibitor.[L41539,L41569] Natural hirudin is an endogenous anticoagulant found in _Hirudo medicinalis_ leeches. Lepirudin is produced in yeast cells and is identical to natural hirudin except for the absence of sulfate on the tyrosine residue at position 63 and the substitution of leucine for isoleucine at position 1 (N-terminal end). Lepirudin is used as an anticoagulant in patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT), an immune reaction associated with a high risk of thromboembolic complications.[A3, L41539] HIT is caused by the expression of immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies that bind to the complex formed by heparin and
Sibutramine (trade name Meridia in the USA, Reductil in Europe and other countries), usually as sibutramide hydrochloride monohydrate, is an orally administered agent for the treatment of obesity. It is a centrally acting stimulant chemically related to amphetamines thus it is classified as a Schedule IV controlled substance in the United States. In October 2010, Sibutramine was withdrawn from Canadian and U.S. markets due to concerns that the drug increases the risk of heart attack and stroke in patients with a history of heart disease.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1578, 24, 222 ] ], [ [ 1578, 25, 802 ], [ 802, 63, 222 ] ], [ [ 1578, 24, 1027 ], [ 1027, 24, 222 ] ], [ [ 1578, 25, 1432 ], [ 1432, 24, 222 ] ], [ [ 1578, 24, 958 ], [ 958, 63, 222 ] ], [ [ 1578, 24, 1039 ], [ 1039, 64, 222 ] ], [ [ 1578, 24, 529 ], [ 529, 25, 222 ] ], [ [ 1578, 25, 802 ], [ 802, 64, 1046 ], [ 1046, 63, 222 ] ], [ [ 1578, 25, 1046 ], [ 1046, 25, 802 ], [ 802, 63, 222 ] ], [ [ 1578, 24, 1027 ], [ 1027, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 62, 222 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ], [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Piroxicam" ], [ "Piroxicam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abciximab" ], [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginkgo biloba" ], [ "Ginkgo biloba", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ], [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvoxamine" ], [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ], [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ], [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ], [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ], [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Piroxicam" ], [ "Piroxicam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ] ]
Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin and Tinzaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Piroxicam and Piroxicam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abciximab and Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginkgo biloba and Ginkgo biloba may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvoxamine and Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin and Tinzaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Caplacizumab and Caplacizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Caplacizumab and Caplacizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin and Tinzaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Piroxicam and Piroxicam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine
DB00330
DB06186
238
1,439
[ "DDInter689", "DDInter969" ]
Ethambutol
Ipilimumab
Ethambutol is a bacteriostatic agent indicated alongside medications such as [isoniazid], [rifampin], and [pyrazinamide] in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. Ethambutol was first described in the literature in 1961. It was developed out of a need for therapies active against isoniazid resistant strains of _Mycobacterium tuberculosis_. Ethambutol was granted FDA approval on 6 November 1967.
Ipilimumab is a fully humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody that blocks cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4). Blocking CTLA-4 removes an inhibitory signal from reducing the activity of T lymphocytes.[A35065,A35080,L12126] Ipilimumab was developed by Bristol-Myers Squibb and Medarex. Ipilimumab was granted FDA approval on 25 March 2011.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 238, 24, 1439 ] ], [ [ 238, 63, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 1439 ] ], [ [ 238, 24, 482 ], [ 482, 24, 1439 ] ], [ [ 238, 24, 310 ], [ 310, 63, 1439 ] ], [ [ 238, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 1439 ] ], [ [ 238, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1439 ] ], [ [ 238, 63, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 1412 ], [ 1412, 63, 1439 ] ], [ [ 238, 24, 482 ], [ 482, 63, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 1439 ] ], [ [ 238, 63, 268 ], [ 268, 24, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 1439 ] ], [ [ 238, 24, 310 ], [ 310, 24, 1060 ], [ 1060, 63, 1439 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ethambutol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ipilimumab" ] ], [ [ "Ethambutol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ipilimumab" ] ], [ [ "Ethambutol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ], [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ipilimumab" ] ], [ [ "Ethambutol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ipilimumab" ] ], [ [ "Ethambutol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ipilimumab" ] ], [ [ "Ethambutol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ipilimumab" ] ], [ [ "Ethambutol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ], [ "Calaspargase pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ipilimumab" ] ], [ [ "Ethambutol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ], [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ipilimumab" ] ], [ [ "Ethambutol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2b" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ipilimumab" ] ], [ [ "Ethambutol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enfortumab vedotin" ], [ "Enfortumab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ipilimumab" ] ] ]
Ethambutol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ipilimumab Ethambutol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine and Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ipilimumab Ethambutol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ipilimumab Ethambutol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ipilimumab Ethambutol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ipilimumab Ethambutol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol and Calaspargase pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ipilimumab Ethambutol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine and Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ipilimumab Ethambutol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2b and Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ipilimumab Ethambutol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enfortumab vedotin and Enfortumab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ipilimumab
DB00197
DB00685
1,324
1,299
[ "DDInter1881", "DDInter1887" ]
Troglitazone
Trovafloxacin
Troglitazone was withdrawn in 2000 due to risk of hepatotoxicity. It was superseded by [pioglitazone] and [rosiglitazone].
Trovafloxacin is a broad spectrum antibiotic that has been commonly marketed under the brand name Trovan by Pfizer. It exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting the uncoiling of supercoiled DNA in various bacteria by blocking the activity of DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It was shown to be more effective against Gram-positive bacteria than Gram-negative bacteria when compared to previous fluoroquinolones. Due to its hepatotoxic potential, trovafloxacin was withdrawn from the market.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1324, 24, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 872 ], [ 872, 40, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 62, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 450 ], [ 450, 23, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1324, 63, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1324, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 64, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 167 ], [ 167, 64, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1324, 23, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 1299 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ], [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ] ] ]
Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gemifloxacin and Gemifloxacin (Compound) resembles Trovafloxacin (Compound) Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Trovafloxacin Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclophosphamide and Cyclophosphamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Trovafloxacin Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trovafloxacin Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trovafloxacin Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trovafloxacin Troglitazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trovafloxacin Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trovafloxacin Troglitazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trovafloxacin
DB00749
DB00758
59
1,347
[ "DDInter699", "DDInter413" ]
Etodolac
Clopidogrel
Etodolac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic properties. Its therapeutic effects are due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis. It is indicated for relief of signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.
Clopidogrel is a prodrug of a platelet inhibitor used to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction and stroke.[A180508,L7213] Clopidogrel is indicated to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction for patients with non-ST elevated acute coronary syndrome (ACS), patients with ST-elevated myocardial infarction, and in recent MI, stroke, or established peripheral arterial disease, It has been shown to be superior to [aspirin] in reducing cardiovascular outcomes in patients with cardiovascular disease and provides additional benefit to patients with acute coronary syndromes already taking aspirin. Clopidogrel was granted FDA approval on 17 November 1997.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 59, 24, 1347 ] ], [ [ 59, 63, 1018 ], [ 1018, 25, 1347 ] ], [ [ 59, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 1347 ] ], [ [ 59, 21, 28744 ], [ 28744, 60, 1347 ] ], [ [ 59, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 62, 1347 ] ], [ [ 59, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 23, 1347 ] ], [ [ 59, 63, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 1347 ] ], [ [ 59, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 63, 1347 ] ], [ [ 59, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 1347 ] ], [ [ 59, 24, 1564 ], [ 1564, 64, 1347 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etodolac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ] ], [ [ "Etodolac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ], [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ] ], [ [ "Etodolac", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Clopidogrel" ] ], [ [ "Etodolac", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Deafness" ], [ "Deafness", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Clopidogrel" ] ], [ [ "Etodolac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ] ], [ [ "Etodolac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ] ], [ [ "Etodolac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ] ], [ [ "Etodolac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ] ], [ [ "Etodolac", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ] ], [ [ "Etodolac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ], [ "Defibrotide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ] ] ]
Etodolac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine and Ticlopidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clopidogrel Etodolac (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Clopidogrel (Compound) Etodolac (Compound) causes Deafness (Side Effect) and Deafness (Side Effect) is caused by Clopidogrel (Compound) Etodolac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clopidogrel Etodolac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clopidogrel Etodolac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel Etodolac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel Etodolac may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel Etodolac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Defibrotide and Defibrotide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clopidogrel
DB00307
DB01238
1,101
673
[ "DDInter202", "DDInter118" ]
Bexarotene
Aripiprazole
Bexarotene (Targretin) is an antineoplastic agent indicated by the FDA for Cutaneous T cell lymphoma. It has been used off-label for lung cancer, breast cancer, and Kaposi's sarcoma.
Aripiprazole is an atypical antipsychotic orally indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar I, major depressive disorder, irritability associated with autism, and Tourette's. It is also indicated as an injection for agitation associated with schizophrenia or bipolar mania. Aripiprazole exerts its effects through agonism of dopaminergic and 5-HT1A receptors and antagonism of alpha-adrenergic and 5-HT2A receptors.[L45859,A4393] Aripiprazole was given FDA approval on November 15, 2002.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1101, 24, 673 ] ], [ [ 1101, 23, 851 ], [ 851, 1, 673 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 827 ], [ 827, 40, 673 ] ], [ [ 1101, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 673 ] ], [ [ 1101, 21, 28792 ], [ 28792, 60, 673 ] ], [ [ 1101, 62, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 673 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 673 ] ], [ [ 1101, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 63, 673 ] ], [ [ 1101, 23, 760 ], [ 760, 63, 673 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 877 ], [ 877, 63, 673 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nefazodone" ], [ "Nefazodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trazodone" ], [ "Trazodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Gastrointestinal disorder" ], [ "Gastrointestinal disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ], [ "Macimorelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ] ]
Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nefazodone and Nefazodone (Compound) resembles Aripiprazole (Compound) Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trazodone and Trazodone (Compound) resembles Aripiprazole (Compound) Bexarotene (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Aripiprazole (Compound) Bexarotene (Compound) causes Gastrointestinal disorder (Side Effect) and Gastrointestinal disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Aripiprazole (Compound) Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Macimorelin and Macimorelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole
DB01211
DB04575
609
35
[ "DDInter393", "DDInter1555" ]
Clarithromycin
Quinestrol
Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration.
The 3-cyclopentyl ether of ethinyl estradiol.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 609, 24, 35 ] ], [ [ 609, 63, 566 ], [ 566, 1, 35 ] ], [ [ 609, 63, 1336 ], [ 1336, 40, 35 ] ], [ [ 609, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 35 ] ], [ [ 609, 63, 1264 ], [ 1264, 23, 35 ] ], [ [ 609, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 63, 35 ] ], [ [ 609, 24, 1021 ], [ 1021, 24, 35 ] ], [ [ 609, 25, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 35 ] ], [ [ 609, 25, 392 ], [ 392, 24, 35 ] ], [ [ 609, 64, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 35 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levonorgestrel" ], [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etonogestrel" ], [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ], [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinestrol" ] ] ]
Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levonorgestrel and Levonorgestrel (Compound) resembles Quinestrol (Compound) Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etonogestrel and Etonogestrel (Compound) resembles Quinestrol (Compound) Clarithromycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Quinestrol Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Quinestrol Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinestrol Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide and Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinestrol Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinestrol Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinestrol Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinestrol
DB01611
DB12141
1,487
971
[ "DDInter893", "DDInter817" ]
Hydroxychloroquine
Gilteritinib
Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. Hydroxychloroquine is an aminoquinoline like [chloroquine]. It is a commonly prescribed medication in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Hydroxychloroquine is also used for the prophylaxis of malaria in regions where chloroquine resistance is unlikely. It was developed during World War II as a derivative of [quinacrine] with less severe side effects. Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine are both being investigated for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2. **The FDA emergency use authorization for hydroxychloroquine and [chloroquine] in the treatment of COVID-19 was revoked on 15 June 2020.** Hydroxychloroquine was granted FDA approval on 18 April 1955.
Gilteritinib, also known as ASP2215, is a small molecule part of the FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitors that presented a greater selectivity and potency when compared with other agents from this group. It is a pyrazinecarboxamide derivative that showed high selectivity to FLT3 preventing the c-Kit -driven myelosuppression observed in other therapies. Gilteritinib was developed by Astellas Pharma and FDA approved on November 28, 2018. This drug was approved after being designed as an orphan drug with a fast track and priority review status.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1487, 25, 971 ] ], [ [ 1487, 62, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 971 ] ], [ [ 1487, 63, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 971 ] ], [ [ 1487, 64, 485 ], [ 485, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 1487, 63, 1335 ], [ 1335, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 1487, 25, 730 ], [ 730, 63, 971 ] ], [ [ 1487, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 971 ] ], [ [ 1487, 25, 1297 ], [ 1297, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 1487, 24, 1383 ], [ 1383, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 1487, 62, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 971 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ], [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxcarbazepine" ], [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deutetrabenazine" ], [ "Deutetrabenazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ], [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ], [ "Sodium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ] ]
Hydroxychloroquine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Gilteritinib Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Gilteritinib Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxcarbazepine and Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deutetrabenazine and Deutetrabenazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osilodrostat and Osilodrostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate and Sodium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Hydroxychloroquine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib
DB00502
DB08871
1,300
36
[ "DDInter853", "DDInter666" ]
Haloperidol
Eribulin
Haloperidol is a high potency first-generation (typical) antipsychotic and one of the most frequently used antipsychotic medications used worldwide. While haloperidol has demonstrated pharmacologic activity at a number of receptors in the brain, it exerts its antipsychotic effect through its strong antagonism of the dopamine receptor (mainly D2), particularly within the mesolimbic and mesocortical systems of the brain. Haloperidol is indicated for the treatment of the manifestations of several psychotic disorders including schizophrenia, acute psychosis, Tourette syndrome, and other severe behavioural states. It is also used off-label for the management of chorea associated with Huntington's disease and for the treatment of intractable hiccups as it is a potent antiemetic. Dopamine-antagonizing medications such as haloperidol are though to improve psychotic symptoms and states that are caused by an over-production of dopamine, such as schizophrenia, which is
Eribulin is a microtubule inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer who have previously received at least two chemotherapeutic regimens for the treatment of metastatic disease. Eribulin was isolated from the marine sponge Halichondria okadai. Eribulin is also being investigated for use in the treatment of advanced solid tumors .
Major
2
[ [ [ 1300, 25, 36 ] ], [ [ 1300, 64, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 1300, 25, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 28 ], [ 28, 63, 36 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 355 ], [ 355, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 1300, 25, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 36 ] ], [ [ 1300, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 1300, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 25, 36 ] ], [ [ 1300, 40, 78 ], [ 78, 25, 36 ] ], [ [ 1300, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 64, 36 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ], [ "Bisacodyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Droperidol" ], [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ] ]
Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl and Bisacodyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Haloperidol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin Haloperidol (Compound) resembles Droperidol (Compound) and Droperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin
DB00196
DB00220
600
798
[ "DDInter743", "DDInter1276" ]
Fluconazole
Nelfinavir
Fluconazole, commonly known as _Diflucan_, is an antifungal drug used for the treatment of both systemic and superficial fungal infections in a variety of tissues. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1990. This drug is an _azole_ antifungal, in the same drug family as [ketoconazole] and [itraconazole]. Fluconazole has many advantages over the other antifungal drugs including the option of oral administration. The side effect profile of this drug is minimal. It has been demonstrated as an efficacious treatment for vaginal yeast infections in one single dose.
Nelfinavir is a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor. It is used in combination with other antiviral drugs in the treatment of HIV in both adults and children. Nelfinavir inhibits the HIV viral proteinase enzyme which prevents cleavage of the gag-pol polyprotein, resulting in noninfectious, immature viral particles.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 600, 24, 798 ] ], [ [ 600, 23, 215 ], [ 215, 40, 798 ] ], [ [ 600, 25, 1327 ], [ 1327, 1, 798 ] ], [ [ 600, 6, 21998 ], [ 21998, 45, 798 ] ], [ [ 600, 21, 29322 ], [ 29322, 60, 798 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 1374 ], [ 1374, 62, 798 ] ], [ [ 600, 23, 222 ], [ 222, 62, 798 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 473 ], [ 473, 63, 798 ] ], [ [ 600, 25, 959 ], [ 959, 63, 798 ] ], [ [ 600, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 63, 798 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nelfinavir" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Indinavir" ], [ "Indinavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nelfinavir" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ], [ "Saquinavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nelfinavir" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A7-CYP3A51P" ], [ "CYP3A7-CYP3A51P", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Nelfinavir" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hypertriglyceridaemia" ], [ "Hypertriglyceridaemia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nelfinavir" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nelfinavir" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nelfinavir" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nelfinavir" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nelfinavir" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nelfinavir" ] ] ]
Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Indinavir and Indinavir (Compound) resembles Nelfinavir (Compound) Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Saquinavir and Saquinavir (Compound) resembles Nelfinavir (Compound) Fluconazole (Compound) binds CYP3A7-CYP3A51P (Gene) and CYP3A7-CYP3A51P (Gene) is bound by Nelfinavir (Compound) Fluconazole (Compound) causes Hypertriglyceridaemia (Side Effect) and Hypertriglyceridaemia (Side Effect) is caused by Nelfinavir (Compound) Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nelfinavir Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nelfinavir Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nelfinavir Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nelfinavir Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nelfinavir
DB00307
DB04845
1,101
309
[ "DDInter202", "DDInter1001" ]
Bexarotene
Ixabepilone
Bexarotene (Targretin) is an antineoplastic agent indicated by the FDA for Cutaneous T cell lymphoma. It has been used off-label for lung cancer, breast cancer, and Kaposi's sarcoma.
Ixabepilone is an epothilone B analog developed by Bristol-Myers Squibb as a cancer drug. It was FDA approved on October 16, 2007, for the treatment of unresponsive aggressive metastatic or locally advanced breast cancer. Ixabepilone is administered through injection, and will be marketed under the trade name Ixempra. Ixabepilone is a semisynthetic analogue of epothilone B. It has a lactone–lactam modification that minimizes susceptibility to esterase degradation.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1101, 24, 309 ] ], [ [ 1101, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 309 ] ], [ [ 1101, 21, 28736 ], [ 28736, 60, 309 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 307 ], [ 307, 23, 309 ] ], [ [ 1101, 23, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 309 ] ], [ [ 1101, 25, 139 ], [ 139, 24, 309 ] ], [ [ 1101, 23, 68 ], [ 68, 63, 309 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 309 ] ], [ [ 1101, 25, 98 ], [ 98, 63, 309 ] ], [ [ 1101, 63, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 309 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ixabepilone" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dehydration" ], [ "Dehydration", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ixabepilone" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ], [ "Zidovudine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ], [ "Troleandomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ] ] ]
Bexarotene (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Ixabepilone (Compound) Bexarotene (Compound) causes Dehydration (Side Effect) and Dehydration (Side Effect) is caused by Ixabepilone (Compound) Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ixabepilone Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixabepilone Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zidovudine and Zidovudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixabepilone Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troleandomycin and Troleandomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixabepilone Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixabepilone Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixabepilone Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixabepilone
DB01166
DB08903
477
996
[ "DDInter379", "DDInter170" ]
Cilostazol
Bedaquiline
Cilostazol is a quinolinone derivative and antiplatelet agent with vasodilating properties that has been used in the symptomatic treatment of intermittent claudication in patients with peripheral ischaemia. It is marketed under the brand name Pletal by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co.. Cilostazol works by inhibiting both primary and secondary aggregation and reducing calcium-induced contractions.
Bedaquiline is a bactericidal antimycobacterial drug belonging to the class of diarylquinoline. The quinolinic central heterocyclic nucleus with alcohol and amine side chains is responsible for bedaquiline-mediated antimycobacterial activity. Although it is closely related to fluoroquinolones, bedaquiline does not affect DNA gyrase; instead, bedaquiline inhibits the c subunit of ATP synthase responsible for synthesizing ATP. Consequently, bedaquiline can be used to treat mycobacterial infection, particularly tuberculosis (TB). Although the current standard of TB treatment of anti-TB drugs for 2 months, including 2 key drugs [isoniazid] and [rifampin], is highly effective, the emergence of multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) to [isoniazid] and [rifampin] has substantially worsened patients outcome. Bedaquiline was approved by the FDA on December 28, 2012, to treat pulmonary MDR-TB, following favorable results in multiple pre-clinical and clinical studies.[A261856,A261861] It is the first drug that was approved in the last 40 years by the FDA for TB unresponsive to current treatments on the market. Currently, bedaquiline is the last-line anti-TB drug and must only be used in an appropriate combination regimen.[L48506,A261866]
Major
2
[ [ [ 477, 25, 996 ] ], [ [ 477, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 996 ] ], [ [ 477, 21, 29402 ], [ 29402, 60, 996 ] ], [ [ 477, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 996 ] ], [ [ 477, 63, 848 ], [ 848, 24, 996 ] ], [ [ 477, 24, 144 ], [ 144, 63, 996 ] ], [ [ 477, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 996 ] ], [ [ 477, 25, 1047 ], [ 1047, 24, 996 ] ], [ [ 477, 64, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 996 ] ], [ [ 477, 24, 1478 ], [ 1478, 24, 996 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Bedaquiline" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hepatobiliary disease" ], [ "Hepatobiliary disease", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bedaquiline" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab emtansine" ], [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ] ] ]
Cilostazol (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Bedaquiline (Compound) Cilostazol (Compound) causes Hepatobiliary disease (Side Effect) and Hepatobiliary disease (Side Effect) is caused by Bedaquiline (Compound) Cilostazol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bedaquiline Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bedaquiline Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bedaquiline Cilostazol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bedaquiline Cilostazol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine and Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bedaquiline Cilostazol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bedaquiline Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bedaquiline
DB08827
DB09054
990
384
[ "DDInter1085", "DDInter905" ]
Lomitapide
Idelalisib
Lomitapide is a microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) inhibitor used in homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) patients. It is marketed under the name Juxtapid (R).
Idelalisib is a phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor indicated in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), relapsed follicular B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (FL), and relapsed small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). For the treatment of relapsed CLL, it is currently indicated as a second-line agent in combination with rituximab in patients for whom rituximab alone would be considered appropriate therapy due to other co-morbidities, while in the treatment of FL and SLL it is intended to be used in patients who have received at least two prior systemic therapies. More specifically, idelalisib targets P110δ, the delta isoform of the enzyme phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, also known as PI-3K. The PI-3Ks are a family of enzymes involved in cellular functions such as cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, motility, survival and intracellular trafficking, which in turn are involved in cancer. In contrast to the other class IA PI3Ks p110α and p110β, p110δ is principally expressed in leukocytes (white blood cells) and is important for the function of T cells, B cell, mast cells and neutrophils. By inhibiting this enzyme, idelalisib induces apoptosis of malignant cells and inhibits several cell signaling pathways, including B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling and C-X-C chemokine receptors type 5 and type 4 signalling, which are involved in trafficking and homing of B-cells to the lymph nodes and bone marrow. Treatment of lymphoma cells with idelalisib has been shown to result in inhibition of chemotaxis and adhesion, and reduced cell viability.
Major
2
[ [ [ 990, 25, 384 ] ], [ [ 990, 64, 72 ], [ 72, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 990, 25, 1468 ], [ 1468, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 990, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 990, 25, 1228 ], [ 1228, 63, 384 ] ], [ [ 990, 24, 1040 ], [ 1040, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 990, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 384 ] ], [ [ 990, 24, 405 ], [ 405, 64, 384 ] ], [ [ 990, 63, 134 ], [ 134, 25, 384 ] ], [ [ 990, 64, 594 ], [ 594, 25, 384 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ], [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lenvatinib" ], [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ], [ "Acalabrutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ] ]
Lomitapide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eltrombopag and Eltrombopag may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Lomitapide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Lomitapide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Lomitapide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lenvatinib and Lenvatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Lomitapide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Lomitapide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Lomitapide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib and Acalabrutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib Lomitapide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib Lomitapide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib
DB00618
DB04398
1,572
193
[ "DDInter498", "DDInter1015" ]
Demeclocycline
Lactic acid
A tetracycline analog having a 7-chloro and a 6-methyl. Because it is excreted more slowly than tetracycline, it maintains effective blood levels for longer periods of time.
A normal intermediate in the fermentation (oxidation, metabolism) of sugar. The concentrated form is used internally to prevent gastrointestinal fermentation. (From Stedman, 26th ed) Sodium lactate is the sodium salt of lactic acid, and has a mild saline taste. It is produced by fermentation of a sugar source, such as corn or beets, and then, by neutralizing the resulting lactic acid to create a compound having the formula NaC3H5O3. Lactic acid was one of active ingredients in Phexxi, a non-hormonal contraceptive agent that was approved by the FDA on May 2020.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1572, 24, 193 ] ], [ [ 1572, 63, 663 ], [ 663, 23, 193 ] ], [ [ 1572, 40, 1620 ], [ 1620, 24, 193 ] ], [ [ 1572, 1, 1545 ], [ 1545, 24, 193 ] ], [ [ 1572, 63, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 1620 ], [ 1620, 24, 193 ] ], [ [ 1572, 40, 1620 ], [ 1620, 63, 663 ], [ 663, 23, 193 ] ], [ [ 1572, 1, 1545 ], [ 1545, 63, 663 ], [ 663, 23, 193 ] ], [ [ 1572, 40, 964 ], [ 964, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 23, 193 ] ], [ [ 1572, 24, 1400 ], [ 1400, 62, 663 ], [ 663, 23, 193 ] ], [ [ 1572, 63, 663 ], [ 663, 25, 1479 ], [ 1479, 24, 193 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactic acid" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lactic acid" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tetracycline" ], [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactic acid" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxytetracycline" ], [ "Oxytetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactic acid" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracycline" ], [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactic acid" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tetracycline" ], [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lactic acid" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxytetracycline" ], [ "Oxytetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lactic acid" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Doxycycline" ], [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lactic acid" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tromethamine" ], [ "Tromethamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lactic acid" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactic acid" ] ] ]
Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lactic acid Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Tetracycline (Compound) and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactic acid Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Oxytetracycline (Compound) and Oxytetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactic acid Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracycline and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactic acid Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Tetracycline (Compound) and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lactic acid Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Oxytetracycline (Compound) and Oxytetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lactic acid Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Doxycycline (Compound) and Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lactic acid Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tromethamine and Tromethamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lactic acid Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactic acid
DB00651
DB01589
746
481
[ "DDInter613", "DDInter1552" ]
Dyphylline
Quazepam
Dyphylline is a theophylline derivative with broncho- and vasodilator properties. It is typically used in the management of asthma, cardiac dyspnea, and bronchitis.
Quazepam is a trifluoroethyl benzodiazepine derivative. It was first approved in the US in 1985 and is used as a hypnotic for the treatment of insomnia. It appears to be unique amongst other benzodiazepine derivatives in its relatively high affinity for sleep-promoting α1 subunit-containing GABA<sub>A</sub> receptors and low affinity for other receptors.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 746, 23, 481 ] ], [ [ 746, 23, 1216 ], [ 1216, 1, 481 ] ], [ [ 746, 62, 523 ], [ 523, 1, 481 ] ], [ [ 746, 62, 905 ], [ 905, 40, 481 ] ], [ [ 746, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 481 ] ], [ [ 746, 40, 1031 ], [ 1031, 23, 481 ] ], [ [ 746, 23, 1216 ], [ 1216, 1, 406 ], [ 406, 1, 481 ] ], [ [ 746, 62, 523 ], [ 523, 1, 406 ], [ 406, 1, 481 ] ], [ [ 746, 62, 905 ], [ 905, 40, 406 ], [ 406, 1, 481 ] ], [ [ 746, 23, 1563 ], [ 1563, 40, 406 ], [ 406, 1, 481 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dyphylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Quazepam" ] ], [ [ "Dyphylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Flurazepam" ], [ "Flurazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quazepam" ] ], [ [ "Dyphylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alprazolam" ], [ "Alprazolam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quazepam" ] ], [ [ "Dyphylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorazepam" ], [ "Lorazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quazepam" ] ], [ [ "Dyphylline", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Quazepam" ] ], [ [ "Dyphylline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Quazepam" ] ], [ [ "Dyphylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Flurazepam" ], [ "Flurazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diazepam" ], [ "Diazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quazepam" ] ], [ [ "Dyphylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alprazolam" ], [ "Alprazolam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diazepam" ], [ "Diazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quazepam" ] ], [ [ "Dyphylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorazepam" ], [ "Lorazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diazepam" ], [ "Diazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quazepam" ] ], [ [ "Dyphylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Halazepam" ], [ "Halazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diazepam" ], [ "Diazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quazepam" ] ] ]
Dyphylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Flurazepam and Flurazepam (Compound) resembles Quazepam (Compound) Dyphylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alprazolam and Alprazolam (Compound) resembles Quazepam (Compound) Dyphylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorazepam and Lorazepam (Compound) resembles Quazepam (Compound) Dyphylline (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Quazepam (Compound) Dyphylline (Compound) resembles Theophylline (Compound) and Theophylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Quazepam Dyphylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Flurazepam and Flurazepam (Compound) resembles Diazepam (Compound) and Diazepam (Compound) resembles Quazepam (Compound) Dyphylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alprazolam and Alprazolam (Compound) resembles Diazepam (Compound) and Diazepam (Compound) resembles Quazepam (Compound) Dyphylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorazepam and Lorazepam (Compound) resembles Diazepam (Compound) and Diazepam (Compound) resembles Quazepam (Compound) Dyphylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Halazepam and Halazepam (Compound) resembles Diazepam (Compound) and Diazepam (Compound) resembles Quazepam (Compound)
DB00404
DB01233
523
1,311
[ "DDInter54", "DDInter1197" ]
Alprazolam
Metoclopramide
Alprazolam is a triazolobenzodiazepine indicated for the treatment of anxiety and panic disorders.[L34783, L34788] It is mainly metabolized by CYP3As and so is contraindicated with CYP3A inhibitors like ketoconazole and itraconazole.[L34783, L34788] Benzodiazepine treatment should be stopped gradually by tapering down a patient's dose to avoid withdrawal symptoms. Alprazolam's adverse effects are generally related to the sedation it can cause. Alprazolam has been mixed with alcohol as a drug of abuse to potentiate the sedative effects of the drug which may lead to coma and death. Alprazolam was given FDA approval on October 16, 1981.
Diabetic gastroparesis is a condition that causes frequent nausea and vomiting, which has a negative impact on quality of life and poses a significant burden on the healthcare system. Metoclopramide is a dopamine antagonist used to treat nausea and vomiting that may be associated with diabetic gastroparesis in addition to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). It can also be used to prevent nausea or vomiting associated with chemotherapy or certain surgical or diagnostic procedures. One unique property of this drug is that it does not increase gastric acid secretion. It is available in the oral tablet form or in solution, and can also be administered through the intravenous route. Metoclopramide was initially approved by the FDA in 1980.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 523, 24, 1311 ] ], [ [ 523, 10, 11573 ], [ 11573, 49, 1311 ] ], [ [ 523, 21, 28691 ], [ 28691, 60, 1311 ] ], [ [ 523, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1311 ] ], [ [ 523, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 63, 1311 ] ], [ [ 523, 1, 905 ], [ 905, 24, 1311 ] ], [ [ 523, 40, 1382 ], [ 1382, 24, 1311 ] ], [ [ 523, 63, 1242 ], [ 1242, 24, 1311 ] ], [ [ 523, 1, 481 ], [ 481, 63, 1311 ] ], [ [ 523, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1311 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} (Compound) palliates {v} (Disease)", "systemic scleroderma" ], [ "systemic scleroderma", "{u} (Disease) is palliated by {v} (Compound)", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Somnolence" ], [ "Somnolence", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lorazepam" ], [ "Lorazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Midazolam" ], [ "Midazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quazepam" ], [ "Quazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ] ] ]
Alprazolam (Compound) palliates systemic scleroderma (Disease) and systemic scleroderma (Disease) is palliated by Metoclopramide (Compound) Alprazolam (Compound) causes Somnolence (Side Effect) and Somnolence (Side Effect) is caused by Metoclopramide (Compound) Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide Alprazolam (Compound) resembles Lorazepam (Compound) and Lorazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide Alprazolam (Compound) resembles Midazolam (Compound) and Midazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide Alprazolam (Compound) resembles Quazepam (Compound) and Quazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide Alprazolam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide
DB00999
DB01129
504
379
[ "DDInter883", "DDInter1559" ]
Hydrochlorothiazide
Rabeprazole
Hydrochlorothiazide is the most commonly prescribed thiazide diuretic. It is indicated to treat edema and hypertension.[A185138,L8447,L8450] Hydrochlorothiazide use is common but declining in favour of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors. Many combination products are available containing hydrochlorothiazide and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors[L8390,L8423] or angiotensin II receptor blockers.[L7426,L7459] Hydrochlorothiazide was granted FDA approval on 12 February 1959.
Rabeprazole is an antiulcer drug in the class of proton pump inhibitors. It is a prodrug - in the acid environment of the parietal cells it turns into active sulphenamide form. Rabeprazole inhibits the H+, K+ATPase of the coating gastric cells and dose-dependent oppresses basal and stimulated gastric acid secretion.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 504, 24, 379 ] ], [ [ 504, 63, 1215 ], [ 1215, 40, 379 ] ], [ [ 504, 63, 660 ], [ 660, 1, 379 ] ], [ [ 504, 21, 29267 ], [ 29267, 60, 379 ] ], [ [ 504, 62, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 379 ] ], [ [ 504, 40, 178 ], [ 178, 63, 379 ] ], [ [ 504, 1, 323 ], [ 323, 24, 379 ] ], [ [ 504, 63, 1287 ], [ 1287, 24, 379 ] ], [ [ 504, 63, 663 ], [ 663, 25, 379 ] ], [ [ 504, 63, 1215 ], [ 1215, 40, 660 ], [ 660, 1, 379 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rabeprazole" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ], [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Rabeprazole" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esomeprazole" ], [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Rabeprazole" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Alanine aminotransferase increased" ], [ "Alanine aminotransferase increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Rabeprazole" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rabeprazole" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Polythiazide" ], [ "Polythiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rabeprazole" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bendroflumethiazide" ], [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rabeprazole" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ], [ "Amphotericin B", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rabeprazole" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rabeprazole" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ], [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Esomeprazole" ], [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Rabeprazole" ] ] ]
Hydrochlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lansoprazole and Lansoprazole (Compound) resembles Rabeprazole (Compound) Hydrochlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esomeprazole and Esomeprazole (Compound) resembles Rabeprazole (Compound) Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) causes Alanine aminotransferase increased (Side Effect) and Alanine aminotransferase increased (Side Effect) is caused by Rabeprazole (Compound) Hydrochlorothiazide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rabeprazole Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Polythiazide (Compound) and Polythiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rabeprazole Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) and Bendroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rabeprazole Hydrochlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B and Amphotericin B may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rabeprazole Hydrochlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rabeprazole Hydrochlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lansoprazole and Lansoprazole (Compound) resembles Esomeprazole (Compound) and Esomeprazole (Compound) resembles Rabeprazole (Compound)
DB00635
DB00960
1,573
887
[ "DDInter1515", "DDInter1471" ]
Prednisone
Pindolol
A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from [cortisone]. It is biologically inert and converted to [prednisolone] in the liver. Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.
Pindolol is a first generation non-selective beta blocker used in the treatment of hypertension. Early research into the use of pindolol found it had chronotropic effects, and so further investigation focused on the treatment of arrhythmia. Research into pindolol's use in the treatment of hypertension began in the early 1970s. Pindolol was granted FDA approval on 3 September 1982.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1573, 24, 887 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 819 ], [ 819, 40, 887 ] ], [ [ 1573, 23, 1148 ], [ 1148, 63, 887 ] ], [ [ 1573, 63, 88 ], [ 88, 40, 887 ] ], [ [ 1573, 63, 1121 ], [ 1121, 1, 887 ] ], [ [ 1573, 7, 4410 ], [ 4410, 46, 887 ] ], [ [ 1573, 21, 28757 ], [ 28757, 60, 887 ] ], [ [ 1573, 23, 1384 ], [ 1384, 62, 887 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 62, 887 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 23, 887 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ], [ "Acebutolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoprolol" ], [ "Metoprolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisoprolol" ], [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "VAPB" ], [ "VAPB", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dyspepsia" ], [ "Dyspepsia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ], [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pindolol" ] ] ]
Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acebutolol and Acebutolol (Compound) resembles Pindolol (Compound) Prednisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pindolol Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoprolol and Metoprolol (Compound) resembles Pindolol (Compound) Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisoprolol and Bisoprolol (Compound) resembles Pindolol (Compound) Prednisone (Compound) upregulates VAPB (Gene) and VAPB (Gene) is upregulated by Pindolol (Compound) Prednisone (Compound) causes Dyspepsia (Side Effect) and Dyspepsia (Side Effect) is caused by Pindolol (Compound) Prednisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate and Magaldrate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pindolol Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pindolol Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pindolol
DB00085
DB06723
639
115
[ "DDInter1384", "DDInter58" ]
Pancrelipase
Aluminum hydroxide
Pancrelipase, in general, is composed of a mixture of pancreatic enzymes which include amylases, lipases, and proteases. These enzymes are extracted from porcine pancreatic glands. The pancrelipase mixture was developed by Ortho-McNeil-Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc and FDA approved on April 12, 2010. For further information on the components of this mixture please visit, and.
Aluminum hydroxide is an inorganic salt used as an antacid. It is a basic compound that acts by neutralizing hydrochloric acid in gastric secretions. Subsequent increases in pH may inhibit the action of pepsin. An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandins may also confer cytoprotective effects.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 639, 24, 115 ] ], [ [ 639, 24, 954 ], [ 954, 23, 115 ] ], [ [ 639, 24, 428 ], [ 428, 63, 115 ] ], [ [ 639, 24, 1596 ], [ 1596, 24, 115 ] ], [ [ 639, 24, 954 ], [ 954, 21, 28643 ], [ 28643, 60, 115 ] ], [ [ 639, 24, 428 ], [ 428, 63, 1191 ], [ 1191, 23, 115 ] ], [ [ 639, 24, 260 ], [ 260, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 115 ] ], [ [ 639, 24, 260 ], [ 260, 62, 1096 ], [ 1096, 24, 115 ] ], [ [ 639, 24, 127 ], [ 127, 23, 1194 ], [ 1194, 23, 115 ] ], [ [ 639, 24, 954 ], [ 954, 40, 1058 ], [ 1058, 23, 115 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pancrelipase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Pancrelipase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinapril" ], [ "Quinapril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Pancrelipase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ], [ "Ferrous fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Pancrelipase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iron" ], [ "Iron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Pancrelipase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinapril" ], [ "Quinapril", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Infection" ], [ "Infection", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Pancrelipase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ], [ "Ferrous fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levodopa" ], [ "Levodopa", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Pancrelipase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous sulfate anhydrous" ], [ "Ferrous sulfate anhydrous", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Pancrelipase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous sulfate anhydrous" ], [ "Ferrous sulfate anhydrous", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Pancrelipase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miglitol" ], [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ranitidine" ], [ "Ranitidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Pancrelipase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinapril" ], [ "Quinapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Moexipril" ], [ "Moexipril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ] ]
Pancrelipase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinapril and Quinapril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Pancrelipase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous fumarate and Ferrous fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Pancrelipase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iron and Iron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Pancrelipase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinapril and Quinapril (Compound) causes Infection (Side Effect) and Infection (Side Effect) is caused by Aluminum hydroxide (Compound) Pancrelipase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous fumarate and Ferrous fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levodopa and Levodopa may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Pancrelipase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous sulfate anhydrous and Ferrous sulfate anhydrous may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Pancrelipase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous sulfate anhydrous and Ferrous sulfate anhydrous may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Pancrelipase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miglitol and Miglitol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ranitidine and Ranitidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Pancrelipase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinapril and Quinapril (Compound) resembles Moexipril (Compound) and Moexipril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide
DB09045
DB09381
52
192
[ "DDInter607", "DDInter678" ]
Dulaglutide
Esterified estrogens
Dulaglutide, marketed by Eli Lilly as Trulicity, is a once-weekly subcutaneous glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist designed using recombinant DNA technology; it has been approved as an adjunct therapy to diet and exercise in the management of 2 diabetes (T2DM). Dulaglutide was initially approved by the FDA in 2014, and in February 2020 was approved for use in patients with T2DM and multiple cardiovascular risk factors for the prevention of cardiovascular events. It is the first T2DM drug approved to reduce major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) risk in primary and secondary prevention populations.
Esterified estrogens contain a mixture of estrogenic substances; the principle component is estrone. Preparations contain 75% to 85% sodium estrone sulfate and 6% to 15% sodium equilin sulfate such that the total is not <90%. Esterified estrogens are a man-made mixture of estrogens that are used to treat symptoms of menopause such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, vaginal burning or irritation, or other hormonal changes in the vagina. It is being also for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 52, 24, 192 ] ], [ [ 52, 24, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 192 ] ], [ [ 52, 63, 1685 ], [ 1685, 24, 192 ] ], [ [ 52, 62, 170 ], [ 170, 24, 192 ] ], [ [ 52, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 24, 192 ] ], [ [ 52, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 192 ] ], [ [ 52, 24, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 5 ], [ 5, 24, 192 ] ], [ [ 52, 63, 1685 ], [ 1685, 24, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 192 ] ], [ [ 52, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 192 ] ], [ [ 52, 63, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 5 ], [ 5, 24, 192 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin human" ], [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ], [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ], [ "Liraglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin human" ], [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ], [ "Liraglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ] ]
Dulaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens Dulaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens Dulaglutide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sitagliptin and Sitagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens Dulaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens Dulaglutide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens Dulaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide and Liraglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens Dulaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens Dulaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Esterified estrogens Dulaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide and Liraglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens
DB00006
DB00029
942
25
[ "DDInter217", "DDInter99" ]
Bivalirudin
Anistreplase
Bivalirudin is a synthetic 20 residue peptide (thrombin inhibitor) which reversibly inhibits thrombin. Once bound to the active site, thrombin cannot activate fibrinogen into fibrin, the crucial step in the formation of thrombus. It is administered intravenously. Because it can cause blood stagnation, it is important to monitor changes in hematocrit, activated partial thromboplastin time, international normalized ratio and blood pressure.
Human tissue plasminogen activator, purified, glycosylated, 527 residues purified from CHO cells. Eminase is a lyophilized (freeze-dried) formulation of anistreplase, the p-anisoyl derivative of the primary Lys-plasminogen-streptokinase activator complex (a complex of Lys-plasminogen and streptokinase). A p-anisoyl group is chemically conjugated to a complex of bacterial-derived streptokinase and human Plasma-derived Lys-plasminogen proteins.
Major
2
[ [ [ 942, 25, 25 ] ], [ [ 942, 23, 944 ], [ 944, 62, 25 ] ], [ [ 942, 24, 59 ], [ 59, 63, 25 ] ], [ [ 942, 25, 477 ], [ 477, 63, 25 ] ], [ [ 942, 24, 1226 ], [ 1226, 64, 25 ] ], [ [ 942, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 25, 25 ] ], [ [ 942, 25, 126 ], [ 126, 64, 25 ] ], [ [ 942, 23, 944 ], [ 944, 62, 578 ], [ 578, 63, 25 ] ], [ [ 942, 24, 59 ], [ 59, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 63, 25 ] ], [ [ 942, 24, 1427 ], [ 1427, 63, 578 ], [ 578, 63, 25 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anistreplase" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ], [ "Chamomile", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Anistreplase" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etodolac" ], [ "Etodolac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anistreplase" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ], [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anistreplase" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tirofiban" ], [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anistreplase" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anistreplase" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anistreplase" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ], [ "Chamomile", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anistreplase" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etodolac" ], [ "Etodolac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anistreplase" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ], [ "Vortioxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anistreplase" ] ] ]
Bivalirudin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile and Chamomile may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Anistreplase Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etodolac and Etodolac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anistreplase Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anistreplase Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tirofiban and Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anistreplase Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anistreplase Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anistreplase Bivalirudin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile and Chamomile may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anistreplase Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etodolac and Etodolac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anistreplase Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine and Vortioxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anistreplase
DB06176
DB08871
1,342
36
[ "DDInter1616", "DDInter666" ]
Romidepsin
Eribulin
Romidepsin is a selective inhibitor of histone deacetylase, approved in the US in 2009 for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) in patients who have received at least one prior systemic therapy.
Eribulin is a microtubule inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer who have previously received at least two chemotherapeutic regimens for the treatment of metastatic disease. Eribulin was isolated from the marine sponge Halichondria okadai. Eribulin is also being investigated for use in the treatment of advanced solid tumors .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1342, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 1342, 63, 122 ], [ 122, 23, 36 ] ], [ [ 1342, 62, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 36 ] ], [ [ 1342, 63, 519 ], [ 519, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 1342, 24, 221 ], [ 221, 63, 36 ] ], [ [ 1342, 24, 1079 ], [ 1079, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 1342, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 63, 36 ] ], [ [ 1342, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 1342, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 36 ] ], [ [ 1342, 64, 318 ], [ 318, 25, 36 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Verapamil" ], [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ], [ "Paliperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telavancin" ], [ "Telavancin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ], [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ] ]
Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Verapamil and Verapamil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Eribulin Romidepsin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Eribulin Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paliperidone and Paliperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telavancin and Telavancin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Romidepsin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Romidepsin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Romidepsin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin Romidepsin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Escitalopram and Escitalopram may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin
DB00549
DB00609
522
595
[ "DDInter1955", "DDInter694" ]
Zafirlukast
Ethionamide
Zafirlukast is an oral leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) for the maintenance treatment of asthma, often used in conjunction with an inhaled steroid and/or long-acting bronchodilator. It is available as a tablet and is usually dosed twice daily. Another leukotriene receptor antagonist is montelukast (Singulair), which is usually taken just once daily. Zafirlukast blocks the action of the cysteinyl leukotrienes on the CysLT1 receptors, thus reducing constriction of the airways, build-up of mucus in the lungs and inflammation of the breathing passages.
A second-line antitubercular agent that inhibits mycolic acid synthesis. It also may be used for treatment of leprosy. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, p868)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 522, 24, 595 ] ], [ [ 522, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 595 ] ], [ [ 522, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 63, 595 ] ], [ [ 522, 63, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 595 ] ], [ [ 522, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 595 ] ], [ [ 522, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 595 ] ], [ [ 522, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 372 ], [ 372, 63, 595 ] ], [ [ 522, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 595 ] ], [ [ 522, 63, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 372 ], [ 372, 63, 595 ] ], [ [ 522, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 18, 4360 ], [ 4360, 57, 595 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "TIMM9" ], [ "TIMM9", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Ethionamide" ] ] ]
Zafirlukast (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Ethionamide (Compound) Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethionamide Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethionamide Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethionamide Zafirlukast may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ethionamide Zafirlukast (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Clofarabine (Compound) and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethionamide Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Ethionamide (Compound) Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethionamide Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol (Compound) downregulates TIMM9 (Gene) and TIMM9 (Gene) is downregulated by Ethionamide (Compound)
DB00011
DB09122
1,451
1,613
[ "DDInter944", "DDInter1409" ]
Interferon alfa-n1
Peginterferon beta-1a
Interferon alfa-n1 consists of purified, natural (n is for natural) alpha interferon subtypes, at least two of which are glycosylated. This differs from recombinant alpha interferons, which are individual non-glycosylated proteins produced from individual alpha interferon genes.
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and inflammatory autoimmune disease of the central nervous system, disrupting communication between the brain and other parts of the body. Most patients diagnosed with this illness experience their initial disease symptoms between the age of 20 to 40, often the most productive years of life. Symptoms may include but are not limited to fatigue, gait changes, bowel or bladder dysfunction, abnormal muscle twitching, vision disturbance, and depressing or mood swings. MS is one of the most common causes of neurological disability in young adults and is found to occur more frequently in women than in men.[A176474,L5792] Peginterferon beta-1a is an interferon therapy used for the management of relapsing forms of MS. It was originally approved by the FDA in 2014 for subcutaneous use, and was approved for intramuscular use in January 2021. Currently, it is the only approved pegylated interferon for the management of MS with an proven ability to reduce relapses and delay the progression of disability resulting from MS.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1451, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 1451, 24, 671 ], [ 671, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 1451, 24, 1383 ], [ 1383, 63, 1613 ] ], [ [ 1451, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 1451, 63, 491 ], [ 491, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 1451, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1613 ] ], [ [ 1451, 24, 671 ], [ 671, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 1451, 24, 1627 ], [ 1627, 62, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 1451, 24, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 671 ], [ 671, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 1451, 24, 1463 ], [ 1463, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 1613 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvastatin" ], [ "Fluvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ], [ "Sodium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2a" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvastatin" ], [ "Fluvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvastatin" ], [ "Fluvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lovastatin" ], [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ] ]
Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvastatin and Fluvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate and Sodium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Interferon alfa-n1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2a and Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Interferon alfa-n1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvastatin and Fluvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvastatin and Fluvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lovastatin and Lovastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a
DB00087
DB09312
599
967
[ "DDInter41", "DDInter106" ]
Alemtuzumab
Antithymocyte immunoglobulin (rabbit)
Alemtuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody specific to lymphocyte antigens. It is a recombinant DNA-derived humanized monoclonal antibody (Campath-1H) that is directed against the 21-28 kD cell surface glycoprotein, CD52. The Campath-1H antibody is an IgG1 kappa with the human variable framework and constant regions, and complementarity-determining regions from a murine (rat) monoclonal antibody (Campath-1G). Alemtuzumab is produced in mammalian cell (Chinese hamster ovary) suspension culture in a medium containing neomycin. Alemtuzumab was approved by the FDA in 2001. It is marketed as LEMTRADA for multiple sclerosis (MS) treatment and CAMPTAH for B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL). The dose of alemtuzumab used for B-CLL is
Rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin. Thymoglobulin is a polyclonal antibody that suppresses certain types of immune cells responsible for acute organ rejection in transplant patients. Thymoglobulin is a mixture of antibodies intended to bind to various cell surface antigens. The most common mode of action of Thymoglobulin is via selective depletion of T-cells.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ], [ "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)" ] ] ]
Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) Alemtuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated and Measles virus vaccine live attenuated may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) Alemtuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)
DB04861
DB05812
1,592
1,374
[ "DDInter1271", "DDInter8" ]
Nebivolol
Abiraterone
Nebivolol is a racemic mixture of 2 enantiomers where one is a beta adrenergic antagonist and the other acts as a cardiac stimulant without beta adrenergic activity. Treatment with nebivolol leads to a greater decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure than [atenolol], [propranolol], or [pindolol]. Nebivolol and other beta blockers are generally not first line therapies as many patients are first treated with thiazide diuretics. Nebivolol was granted FDA approval on 17 December 2007.
Abiraterone is a potent, irreversible, and selective inhibitor of 17 αhydroxylase/C17,20-lyase (CYP17), an enzyme expressed in testicular, adrenal, and prostatic tumour tissues, to regulate androgen biosynthesis.[A3811, A260880, L40968] Abiraterone was first approved by the FDA and EMA on April, July, and September 2011, respectively. It is used to treat metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer and hormone-sensitive high-risk metastatic prostate cancer.[L40968, L40193, L47740, L47745] As abiraterone has poor oral bioavailability and is susceptible to hydrolysis by esterases, abiraterone acetate was developed as an orally bioavailable prodrug with enhanced stability and absorption.[A3811, A260835]
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Nebivolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nebivolol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nebivolol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Acute coronary syndrome" ], [ "Acute coronary syndrome", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nebivolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nebivolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nebivolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nebivolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nebivolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ], [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nebivolol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nebivolol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ] ]
Nebivolol (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Abiraterone (Compound) Nebivolol (Compound) causes Acute coronary syndrome (Side Effect) and Acute coronary syndrome (Side Effect) is caused by Abiraterone (Compound) Nebivolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone Nebivolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone Nebivolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone Nebivolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone Nebivolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat and Eliglustat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abiraterone Nebivolol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abiraterone Nebivolol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abiraterone
DB06317
DB10989
1,626
496
[ "DDInter630", "DDInter858" ]
Elotuzumab
Hepatitis A Vaccine
Elotuzumab is a humanized IgG1 (Immunoglobulin G) monoclonal antibody indicated in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma who have received one to three prior therapies. Elotuzumab targets SLAMF7, also known as Signaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule Family member 7, a cell surface glycoprotein. Elotuzumab consists of the complementary determining regions (CDR) of the mouse antibody, MuLuc63, grafted onto human IgG1 heavy and kappa light chain frameworks. Elotuzumab is produced in NS0 cells by recombinant DNA technology. Elotuzumab has a theoretical mass of 148.1 kDa for the intact antibody. Elotuzumab was approved on November 30, 2015 by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Elotuzumab
Hepatitis A viral infection can lead to significant morbidity and mortality, with signs and symptoms that include anorexia, nausea, vomiting, and liver failure. Known by several trade names, such as Havrix and Twinrix, the Hepatitis A vaccine has been formulated for immunization against hepatitis A virus (HAV) infection and safely confers strong protection against the disease caused by infection with this virus.[A199185,L12756] In the US, the approved vaccine is inactivated while live Hepatitis A vaccines are currently available in other countries.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Elotuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Elotuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Elotuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Elotuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Elotuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Elotuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Elotuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Elotuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixekizumab" ], [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Elotuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Elotuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixekizumab" ], [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ] ]
Elotuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine Elotuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine Elotuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine Elotuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine Elotuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine Elotuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine Elotuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixekizumab and Ixekizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine Elotuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine Elotuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixekizumab and Ixekizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine
DB00973
DB08880
1,149
1,510
[ "DDInter707", "DDInter1771" ]
Ezetimibe
Teriflunomide
Ezetimibe is a lipid-lowering compound that inhibits intestinal cholesterol and phytosterol absorption. The discovery and research of this drug began in the early 1990s, after the intravenous administration of radiolabelled ezetimibe in rats revealed that it was being localized within enterocytes of the intestinal villi - this prompted studies investigating the effect of ezetimibe on intestinal cholesterol absorption. Ezetimibe is used as an adjunctive therapy to a healthy diet to lower cholesterol levels in primary hyperlipidemia, mixed hyperlipidemia, homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH), and homozygous sitosterolemia (phytosterolemia). Unlike other classes of cholesterol-reducing compounds including statins and bile acid sequestrants, ezetimibe has a distinct mechanism of action involving the sterol transporter Niemann-Pick C1-Like 1 (NPC1L1), and is unique in
Teriflunomide is the active metabolite of leflunomide, and it acts as an immunomodulatory agent by inhibiting pyrimidine synthesis. It is marketed under the name Aubagio® and is indicated for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, specifically relapsing forms. The FDA label states an important warning about the risk of hepatoxicity and teratogenicity for patients using teriflunomide.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Ezetimibe", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Ezetimibe", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Ezetimibe", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Ezetimibe", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ], [ "Chenodeoxycholic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Ezetimibe", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Ezetimibe", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Ezetimibe", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Ezetimibe", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enasidenib" ], [ "Enasidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ], [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Ezetimibe", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Ezetimibe", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ] ]
Ezetimibe may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide Ezetimibe may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide Ezetimibe may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chenodeoxycholic acid and Chenodeoxycholic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide Ezetimibe may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide Ezetimibe may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide Ezetimibe may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide Ezetimibe may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enasidenib and Enasidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib and Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide Ezetimibe may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Teriflunomide Ezetimibe may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Teriflunomide
DB01254
DB14575
1,213
733
[ "DDInter484", "DDInter674" ]
Dasatinib
Eslicarbazepine
Dasatinib is an orally available multikinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemias.[A2224,L45171] Ph is a chromosomal abnormality found in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), where the ABL tyrosine kinase and the breakpoint cluster region (BCR) gene transcribe the chimeric protein BCR-ABL. BCR-ABL is associated with the uncontrolled activity of the ABL tyrosine kinase and is involved in the pathogenesis of CML and 15-30% of ALL cases.[A11377,A33432] Dasatinib also inhibits a spectrum of kinases involved in cancer, including several SRC-family kinases. Unlike [imatinib], another tyrosine kinase used for the treatment of CML and Ph-positive ALL, dasatinib inhibits the active and inactive conformations of the ABL
Eslicarbazepine is an anti-epileptic medication available commercially as [eslicarbazepine acetate].
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1213, 24, 733 ] ], [ [ 1213, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 733 ] ], [ [ 1213, 63, 1264 ], [ 1264, 24, 733 ] ], [ [ 1213, 24, 1491 ], [ 1491, 24, 733 ] ], [ [ 1213, 23, 1135 ], [ 1135, 24, 733 ] ], [ [ 1213, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 733 ] ], [ [ 1213, 64, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 733 ] ], [ [ 1213, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 733 ] ], [ [ 1213, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 733 ] ], [ [ 1213, 24, 124 ], [ 124, 25, 733 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eslicarbazepine" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Eslicarbazepine" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eslicarbazepine" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eslicarbazepine" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eslicarbazepine" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eslicarbazepine" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eslicarbazepine" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eslicarbazepine" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eslicarbazepine" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eslicarbazepine" ] ] ]
Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Eslicarbazepine Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eslicarbazepine Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eslicarbazepine Dasatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eslicarbazepine Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eslicarbazepine Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eslicarbazepine Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eslicarbazepine Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eslicarbazepine Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eslicarbazepine
DB00502
DB00916
1,300
112
[ "DDInter853", "DDInter1202" ]
Haloperidol
Metronidazole
Haloperidol is a high potency first-generation (typical) antipsychotic and one of the most frequently used antipsychotic medications used worldwide. While haloperidol has demonstrated pharmacologic activity at a number of receptors in the brain, it exerts its antipsychotic effect through its strong antagonism of the dopamine receptor (mainly D2), particularly within the mesolimbic and mesocortical systems of the brain. Haloperidol is indicated for the treatment of the manifestations of several psychotic disorders including schizophrenia, acute psychosis, Tourette syndrome, and other severe behavioural states. It is also used off-label for the management of chorea associated with Huntington's disease and for the treatment of intractable hiccups as it is a potent antiemetic. Dopamine-antagonizing medications such as haloperidol are though to improve psychotic symptoms and states that are caused by an over-production of dopamine, such as schizophrenia, which is
Metronidazole is a commonly used antibiotic, belonging to the nitroimidazole class of antibiotics. It is frequently used to treat gastrointestinal infections as well as trichomoniasis and giardiasis, and amebiasis which are parasitic infections.[A181036,A181039] Metronidazole has been used as an antibiotic for several decades, with added antiparasitic properties that set it apart from many other antibacterial drugs, allowing it to treat a wide variety of infections. It is available in capsule form, tablet form, and topical form, and suppository preparations for the treatment of various infections.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1300, 23, 112 ] ], [ [ 1300, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 112 ] ], [ [ 1300, 21, 29612 ], [ 29612, 60, 112 ] ], [ [ 1300, 64, 618 ], [ 618, 23, 112 ] ], [ [ 1300, 40, 78 ], [ 78, 23, 112 ] ], [ [ 1300, 25, 51 ], [ 51, 23, 112 ] ], [ [ 1300, 25, 1616 ], [ 1616, 62, 112 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 1559 ], [ 1559, 62, 112 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 589 ], [ 589, 24, 112 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 1662 ], [ 1662, 63, 112 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Loss of libido" ], [ "Loss of libido", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abarelix" ], [ "Abarelix", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Droperidol" ], [ "Droperidol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Daunorubicin" ], [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ], [ "Histrelin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ] ] ]
Haloperidol (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Metronidazole (Compound) Haloperidol (Compound) causes Loss of libido (Side Effect) and Loss of libido (Side Effect) is caused by Metronidazole (Compound) Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abarelix and Abarelix may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole Haloperidol (Compound) resembles Droperidol (Compound) and Droperidol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Daunorubicin and Daunorubicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin and Histrelin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole
DB00241
DB00673
288
723
[ "DDInter257", "DDInter112" ]
Butalbital
Aprepitant
Butalbital, or 5-allyl-5-isobutylbarbituric acid, is a derivative of barbituric acid which the hydrogens at position 5 are substituted by an allyl group and an isobutyl group. It is a short-to-intermediate acting member of barbiturates that exhibit muscle-relaxing and anti-anxiety properties that produce central nervous system (CNS) depression that ranges from mild sedation to general anesthesia. Butalbital has a low degree of selectivity and a narrow therapeutic index. Typically indicated to manage tension (or muscle contraction) headaches, butalbital is often combined with one or more therapeutic agents, such as acetylsalicylic acid, acetaminophen, aspirin, and caffeine. There have not been clinical trials that evaluate the clinical efficacy of butalbital in migraines thus it is not indicated for such condition. As with other barbiturates
Aprepitant, an antiemetic, is a substance P/neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor antagonist which, in combination with other antiemetic agents, is indicated for the prevention of acute and delayed nausea and vomiting associated with initial and repeat courses of highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy. Aprepitant is a selective high-affinity antagonist of human substance P/neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptors. Aprepitant has little or no affinity for serotonin (5-HT3), dopamine, and corticosteroid receptors, the targets of existing therapies for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CI NV).
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 288, 24, 723 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 62, 723 ] ], [ [ 288, 23, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 723 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 11 ], [ 11, 24, 723 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 1618 ], [ 1618, 63, 723 ] ], [ [ 288, 62, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 723 ] ], [ [ 288, 25, 126 ], [ 126, 63, 723 ] ], [ [ 288, 1, 536 ], [ 536, 24, 723 ] ], [ [ 288, 23, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 723 ] ], [ [ 288, 40, 1023 ], [ 1023, 24, 723 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pentobarbital" ], [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ] ] ]
Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aprepitant Butalbital may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aprepitant Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant Butalbital may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant Butalbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant Butalbital (Compound) resembles Secobarbital (Compound) and Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant Butalbital may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant Butalbital (Compound) resembles Pentobarbital (Compound) and Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant
DB00334
DB00619
867
1,419
[ "DDInter1326", "DDInter909" ]
Olanzapine
Imatinib
Olanzapine is a thienobenzodiazepine classified as an atypical or second-generation antipsychotic agent. The second-generation antipsychotics were introduced in the 90s and quickly gained traction due to their impressive efficacy, reduced risk for extrapyramidal side effects and reduced susceptibility to drug-drug interactions. Olanzapine very closely resembles [clozapine] and only differs by two additional methyl groups and the absence of a chloride moiety. It was discovered by scientists at Eli Lilly and approved to be marketed in the US in 1996.
Imatinib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor that revolutionized the treatment of cancer, particularly chronic myeloid leukemia, in 2001. It was deemed a "miracle drug" due to its clinical success, as oncologist Dr. Brian noted that "complete hematologic responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with a daily dosage of 300 mg or more and typically occurred in the first four weeks of therapy".. The discovery of imatinib also established a new group of therapy called "targeted therapy", since treatment can be tailored specifically to the unique cancer genetics of each patient. Imatinib was approved on February 1st ,2001 by the FDA and November 7th, 2001 by the EMA; however, its European approval has been withdrawn in October 2023.[A263036,L49746,L49751]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 867, 24, 1419 ] ], [ [ 867, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 1419 ] ], [ [ 867, 7, 18592 ], [ 18592, 46, 1419 ] ], [ [ 867, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 62, 1419 ] ], [ [ 867, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1419 ] ], [ [ 867, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1419 ] ], [ [ 867, 24, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 1419 ] ], [ [ 867, 1, 87 ], [ 87, 24, 1419 ] ], [ [ 867, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 1419 ] ], [ [ 867, 1, 623 ], [ 623, 63, 1419 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "TMEM110" ], [ "TMEM110", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amoxapine" ], [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ] ]
Olanzapine (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Imatinib (Compound) Olanzapine (Compound) upregulates TMEM110 (Gene) and TMEM110 (Gene) is upregulated by Imatinib (Compound) Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Imatinib Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Olanzapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Olanzapine (Compound) resembles Amoxapine (Compound) and Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Olanzapine (Compound) resembles Quetiapine (Compound) and Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib
DB11799
DB13749
627
1,473
[ "DDInter205", "DDInter1116" ]
Bictegravir
Magnesium gluconate
Bictegravir is a recently approved investigational drug that has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV-1 and HIV-2 infection. It has been approved for HIV-1 monotherapy combined with 2 other antiretrovirals in a single tablet.
Magnesium gluconate is a magnesium salt of gluconate. It demonstrates the highest oral bioavailability of magnesium salts and is used as a mineral supplement. Magnesium is ubiquitous in the human body, and is naturally present in many foods, added to other food products, available as a dietary supplement and used as an ingredient in some medicines (such as antacids and laxatives) . Although magnesium is available in the form of sulphates, lactate, hydroxide, oxide and chloride, only magnesium gluconate is recommended for magnesium supplementation as it appears to be better absorbed and causes less diarrha . This drug has been studied in the prevention of pregnancy-induced hypertension, and has displayed promising results . In addition, it has been studied for its effects on premature uterine contractions .
Major
2
[ [ [ 627, 25, 1473 ] ], [ [ 627, 64, 544 ], [ 544, 24, 1473 ] ], [ [ 627, 63, 72 ], [ 72, 24, 1473 ] ], [ [ 627, 64, 544 ], [ 544, 24, 1299 ], [ 1299, 24, 1473 ] ], [ [ 627, 64, 853 ], [ 853, 63, 1299 ], [ 1299, 24, 1473 ] ], [ [ 627, 63, 72 ], [ 72, 63, 544 ], [ 544, 24, 1473 ] ], [ [ 627, 63, 72 ], [ 72, 24, 853 ], [ 853, 24, 1473 ] ], [ [ 627, 64, 286 ], [ 286, 64, 1231 ], [ 1231, 24, 1473 ] ], [ [ 627, 25, 841 ], [ 841, 63, 1299 ], [ 1299, 24, 1473 ] ], [ [ 627, 64, 1384 ], [ 1384, 25, 1436 ], [ 1436, 24, 1473 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bictegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Bictegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Magnesium sulfate" ], [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Bictegravir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ], [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Bictegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Magnesium sulfate" ], [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Bictegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ], [ "Magnesium chloride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Bictegravir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ], [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium sulfate" ], [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Bictegravir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ], [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ], [ "Magnesium chloride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Bictegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tolevamer" ], [ "Tolevamer", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Bictegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Calcium glubionate anhydrous" ], [ "Calcium glubionate anhydrous", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Bictegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ], [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Patiromer" ], [ "Patiromer", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ] ]
Bictegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Magnesium sulfate and Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate Bictegravir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eltrombopag and Eltrombopag may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate Bictegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Magnesium sulfate and Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trovafloxacin and Trovafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate Bictegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Magnesium chloride and Magnesium chloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trovafloxacin and Trovafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate Bictegravir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eltrombopag and Eltrombopag may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium sulfate and Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate Bictegravir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eltrombopag and Eltrombopag may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium chloride and Magnesium chloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate Bictegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tolevamer and Tolevamer may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate Bictegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Calcium glubionate anhydrous and Calcium glubionate anhydrous may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trovafloxacin and Trovafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate Bictegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Magaldrate and Magaldrate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Patiromer and Patiromer may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate
DB00284
DB00841
1,647
532
[ "DDInter11", "DDInter577" ]
Acarbose
Dobutamine
Acarbose is a complex oligosaccharide that acts as an inhibitor of several enzymes responsible for the breakdown of complex carbohydrates in the intestines. It inhibits both pancreatic alpha-amylase and membrane-bound alpha-glucosidases - including intestinal glucoamylase, sucrase, maltase, and isomaltase - which are responsible for the metabolism of complex starches and oligo-, tri-, and disaccharides into absorbable simple sugars.[L31633,A37868] By inhibiting the activity of these enzymes, acarbose limits the absorption of dietary carbohydrates and the subsequent postprandial increase in blood glucose and insulin levels. Acarbose is therefore used in conjunction with diet, exercise, and other pharmacotherapies for the management of blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.[L31628,L31633] Acarbose is one of only two approved alpha-glucosidase inhibitors (the other being
A beta-1 agonist catecholamine that has cardiac stimulant action without evoking vasoconstriction or tachycardia. It is proposed as a cardiotonic after myocardial infarction or open heart surgery.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1647, 24, 532 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 817 ], [ 817, 40, 532 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 1052 ], [ 1052, 1, 532 ] ], [ [ 1647, 21, 28784 ], [ 28784, 60, 532 ] ], [ [ 1647, 63, 73 ], [ 73, 24, 532 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 542 ], [ 542, 24, 532 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 1021 ], [ 1021, 63, 532 ] ], [ [ 1647, 23, 135 ], [ 135, 63, 532 ] ], [ [ 1647, 23, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 532 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 480 ], [ 480, 74, 532 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dobutamine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dopamine" ], [ "Dopamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dobutamine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ritodrine" ], [ "Ritodrine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dobutamine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Thrombocytopenia" ], [ "Thrombocytopenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dobutamine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dobutamine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levothyroxine" ], [ "Levothyroxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dobutamine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ], [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dobutamine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ], [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dobutamine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dobutamine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dobutamine" ] ] ]
Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dopamine and Dopamine (Compound) resembles Dobutamine (Compound) Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ritodrine and Ritodrine (Compound) resembles Dobutamine (Compound) Acarbose (Compound) causes Thrombocytopenia (Side Effect) and Thrombocytopenia (Side Effect) is caused by Dobutamine (Compound) Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dobutamine Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levothyroxine and Levothyroxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dobutamine Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide and Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dobutamine Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide and Albiglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dobutamine Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dobutamine Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol (Compound) resembles Dobutamine (Compound) and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dobutamine
DB08815
DB14723
154
159
[ "DDInter1104", "DDInter1026" ]
Lurasidone
Larotrectinib
Lurasidone is an atypical antipsychotic developed by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma. It was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of schizophrenia on October 29, 2010 and is currently pending approval for the treatment of bipolar disorder in the United States.
Larotrectinib is an orally administered inhibitor of tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk), a receptor tyrosine kinase activated by neurotrophins which is mutated in a variety of cancer cell types and plays an important role in tumor cell growth and survival. Upon administration, larotrectinib binds to Trk, thereby preventing neurotrophin-Trk interaction and Trk activation, which results in both the induction of cellular apoptosis and the inhibition of cell growth in tumors that overexpress Trk. Larotrectinib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in November 2018 for the treatment of Trk-positive solid tumors. It was notable for being the second tissue-agnostic chemotherapy ever approved by the FDA.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 154, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 154, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 154, 24, 466 ], [ 466, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 154, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 154, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 154, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 154, 64, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 154, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 159 ] ], [ [ 154, 64, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 159 ] ], [ [ 154, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 25, 318 ], [ 318, 23, 159 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ], [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ] ]
Lurasidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Lurasidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Lurasidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Lurasidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Lurasidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Lurasidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Lurasidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib Lurasidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib Lurasidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Escitalopram and Escitalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib
DB00352
DB00853
482
1,686
[ "DDInter1814", "DDInter1762" ]
Tioguanine
Temozolomide
An antineoplastic compound which also has antimetabolite action. The drug is used in the therapy of acute leukemia.
Refractory anaplastic astrocytoma (WHO grade III) and Glioblastoma multiforme (WHO grade IV) are primary malignant brain tumours with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. Despite considerable genetic heterogeneity, these tumours often have impaired DNA repair systems, rendering them initially sensitive to alkylating agents, although they invariably develop resistance to these agents over time.[A229848, A229858, L32033] Temozolomide is an imidazotetrazine prodrug that is stable at acidic pH but undergoes spontaneous nonenzymatic hydrolysis at neutral or slightly basic pH; these properties allow for both oral and intravenous administration.[A229853, A229888, A229923, L32033] Following initial hydrolysis, further reactions liberate a highly reactive methyl diazonium cation capable of methylating various residues on adenosine and guanine bases leading to DNA lesions and eventual apoptosis.[A229853, A229923] Temozomolide as an adjunct to radiotherapy followed by maintenance dosing remains the standard of care for both Glioblastoma and refractory anaplastic astrocytoma. Temozolomide was granted FDA approval on August 11, 1999, as an oral capsule and subsequently on February 27, 2009, as an intravenous injection. It is currently marketed under the trademark TEMODAR® by Merck.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 482, 24, 1686 ] ], [ [ 482, 21, 29209 ], [ 29209, 60, 1686 ] ], [ [ 482, 23, 945 ], [ 945, 62, 1686 ] ], [ [ 482, 23, 1467 ], [ 1467, 23, 1686 ] ], [ [ 482, 63, 556 ], [ 556, 23, 1686 ] ], [ [ 482, 24, 970 ], [ 970, 24, 1686 ] ], [ [ 482, 63, 377 ], [ 377, 24, 1686 ] ], [ [ 482, 24, 1330 ], [ 1330, 63, 1686 ] ], [ [ 482, 35, 328 ], [ 328, 63, 1686 ] ], [ [ 482, 25, 507 ], [ 507, 64, 1686 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Anorexia" ], [ "Anorexia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ], [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enoxacin" ], [ "Enoxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valproic acid" ], [ "Valproic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluorouracil" ], [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mitomycin" ], [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ], [ "Naxitamab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ], [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ], [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ] ] ]
Tioguanine (Compound) causes Anorexia (Side Effect) and Anorexia (Side Effect) is caused by Temozolomide (Compound) Tioguanine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sparfloxacin and Sparfloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Temozolomide Tioguanine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enoxacin and Enoxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Temozolomide Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valproic acid and Valproic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Temozolomide Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluorouracil and Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Temozolomide Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mitomycin and Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Temozolomide Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab and Naxitamab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Temozolomide Tioguanine (Compound) resembles Mercaptopurine (Compound) and Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mercaptopurine and Mercaptopurine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Temozolomide Tioguanine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam and Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Temozolomide
DB08899
DB15093
129
1,654
[ "DDInter649", "DDInter1698" ]
Enzalutamide
Somapacitan
Enzalutamide is an androgen receptor (AR) inhibitor for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), both metastatic and non-metastatic. It is a second-generation antiandrogen agent that the FDA approved on August 31, 2012.[L40639, A252667] Although androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the first-line treatment of prostate cancer and remission can be achieved, arising resistance is inevitable, becoming castration-resistant prostate cancer. Until recently, docetaxel is the only treatment available for metastatic CRPC; however, AR inhibitors have been developed for more targeted therapy, although first-generation AR inhibitors like bicalutamide did not substantially increase the survival rate. Second-generation such as enzalutamide is more efficacious due to a higher affinity to AR and no partial agonist activity compared to bicalutamide.[A252667,A252642] Due to a favorable pharmacological profile,
Somapacitan, also known as NNC0195-0092, is a growth hormone analog indicated to treat adults with growth hormone deficiency.[A219126,L15661] This human growth hormone analog differs by the creation of an albumin binding site, and prolonging the effect so that it requires weekly dosing rather than daily. Somapacitan was granted FDA approval on 28 August 2020.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 129, 24, 1654 ] ], [ [ 129, 62, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 1654 ] ], [ [ 129, 64, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 1654 ] ], [ [ 129, 63, 10 ], [ 10, 24, 1654 ] ], [ [ 129, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 24, 1654 ] ], [ [ 129, 64, 1151 ], [ 1151, 24, 1654 ] ], [ [ 129, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 24, 1654 ] ], [ [ 129, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 1654 ] ], [ [ 129, 62, 608 ], [ 608, 24, 1010 ], [ 1010, 24, 1654 ] ], [ [ 129, 64, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 10 ], [ 10, 24, 1654 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ], [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ], [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ] ]
Enzalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Somapacitan Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Somapacitan Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone and Dapsone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Somapacitan Enzalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone and Dapsone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan
DB00341
DB00831
1,242
1,178
[ "DDInter343", "DDInter1866" ]
Cetirizine
Trifluoperazine
Cetirizine, also commonly known as _Zyrtec_, is an orally active second-generation histamine H1 antagonist proven effective in the treatment of various allergic symptoms, such as sneezing, coughing, nasal congestion, hives, and other symptoms,. One of the most common uses for this drug is for a condition called _allergic rhinitis_. The prevalence of allergic rhinitis in the United States is about 15% according to physician diagnoses, and up to 30%, according to self-reported nasal symptoms. Allergic rhinitis is associated with multiple missed or unproductive days at work and school, problems with sleep, and other difficulties with day to day activities for many individuals. Furthermore, some antihistamine agents that are used to treat this condition cause undesirable, sedating effects. Cetirizine is one of the first second-generation H1 antihistamines (SGAHs) formulated to selectively inhibit the H1 receptor
A phenothiazine with actions similar to chlorpromazine. It is used as an antipsychotic and an antiemetic.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1242, 24, 1178 ] ], [ [ 1242, 24, 695 ], [ 695, 40, 1178 ] ], [ [ 1242, 40, 11372 ], [ 11372, 1, 1178 ] ], [ [ 1242, 24, 9 ], [ 9, 1, 1178 ] ], [ [ 1242, 1, 1321 ], [ 1321, 40, 1178 ] ], [ [ 1242, 35, 623 ], [ 623, 40, 1178 ] ], [ [ 1242, 6, 10104 ], [ 10104, 45, 1178 ] ], [ [ 1242, 21, 28751 ], [ 28751, 60, 1178 ] ], [ [ 1242, 24, 1219 ], [ 1219, 24, 1178 ] ], [ [ 1242, 24, 100 ], [ 100, 63, 1178 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trifluoperazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trifluoperazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Zuclopenthixol" ], [ "Zuclopenthixol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trifluoperazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrimeprazine" ], [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trifluoperazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prochlorperazine" ], [ "Prochlorperazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trifluoperazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trifluoperazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "HRH1" ], [ "HRH1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Trifluoperazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Convulsion" ], [ "Convulsion", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Trifluoperazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ], [ "Azatadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trifluoperazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brompheniramine" ], [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trifluoperazine" ] ] ]
Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine (Compound) resembles Trifluoperazine (Compound) Cetirizine (Compound) resembles Zuclopenthixol (Compound) and Zuclopenthixol (Compound) resembles Trifluoperazine (Compound) Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrimeprazine and Methotrimeprazine (Compound) resembles Trifluoperazine (Compound) Cetirizine (Compound) resembles Prochlorperazine (Compound) and Prochlorperazine (Compound) resembles Trifluoperazine (Compound) Cetirizine (Compound) resembles Quetiapine (Compound) and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quetiapine and Quetiapine (Compound) resembles Trifluoperazine (Compound) Cetirizine (Compound) binds HRH1 (Gene) and HRH1 (Gene) is bound by Trifluoperazine (Compound) Cetirizine (Compound) causes Convulsion (Side Effect) and Convulsion (Side Effect) is caused by Trifluoperazine (Compound) Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine and Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trifluoperazine Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trifluoperazine
DB00700
DB00902
312
104
[ "DDInter656", "DDInter1168" ]
Eplerenone
Methdilazine
Eplerenone, an aldosterone receptor antagonist similar to spironolactone, has been shown to produce sustained increases in plasma renin and serum aldosterone, consistent with inhibition of the negative regulatory feedback of aldosterone on renin secretion. The resulting increased plasma renin activity and aldosterone circulating levels do not overcome the effects of eplerenone. Eplerenone selectively binds to recombinant human mineralocorticoid receptors relative to its binding to recombinant human glucocorticoid, progesterone and androgen receptors.
Methdilazine is a phenothiazine compound with antihistaminic activity. It is used in the treatment of various dermatoses to relieve pruritus.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 312, 24, 104 ] ], [ [ 312, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 1, 104 ] ], [ [ 312, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 63, 104 ] ], [ [ 312, 40, 443 ], [ 443, 24, 104 ] ], [ [ 312, 63, 530 ], [ 530, 24, 104 ] ], [ [ 312, 64, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 104 ] ], [ [ 312, 24, 593 ], [ 593, 64, 104 ] ], [ [ 312, 25, 1621 ], [ 1621, 25, 104 ] ], [ [ 312, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 40, 11224 ], [ 11224, 1, 104 ] ], [ [ 312, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 63, 820 ], [ 820, 1, 104 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Eplerenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Eplerenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Eplerenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Eplerenone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Spironolactone" ], [ "Spironolactone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Eplerenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Eplerenone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Eplerenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Eplerenone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium chloride" ], [ "Potassium chloride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Eplerenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Thioproperazine" ], [ "Thioproperazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Eplerenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ] ] ]
Eplerenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) Eplerenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine Eplerenone (Compound) resembles Spironolactone (Compound) and Spironolactone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine Eplerenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine Eplerenone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine Eplerenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methdilazine Eplerenone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium chloride and Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methdilazine Eplerenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine (Compound) resembles Thioproperazine (Compound) and Thioproperazine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) Eplerenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound)
DB00679
DB00692
684
274
[ "DDInter1796", "DDInter1448" ]
Thioridazine
Phentolamine
A phenothiazine antipsychotic used in the management of psychoses, including schizophrenia, and in the control of severely disturbed or agitated behavior. It has little antiemetic activity. Thioridazine has a higher incidence of antimuscarinic effects, but a lower incidence of extrapyramidal symptoms, than chlorpromazine. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p618). Thioridazine was withdrawn worldwide in 2005 due to its association with cardiac arrythmias.
Phentolamine is a reversible, non-selective alpha-adrenergic blocker that induces vasodilation. While initially introduced to the market for the treatment of hypertension, this clinical use was halted due to cardiovascular and gastrointestinal adverse effects with the prolonged use of large oral doses of phentolamine.[A261781, A261786] It has several therapeutic uses, including the treatment of hypertensive episodes, prevention of norepinephrine-induced extravasation, diagnosis of pheochromocytoma, reversal of soft-tissue anesthesia, and treatment of pharmacologically-induced mydriasis.[L48420, L48415, L48390] Phentolamine is administered intravenously, intramuscularly, submucosally, and topically.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 684, 24, 274 ] ], [ [ 684, 6, 5372 ], [ 5372, 45, 274 ] ], [ [ 684, 7, 3422 ], [ 3422, 46, 274 ] ], [ [ 684, 18, 2183 ], [ 2183, 57, 274 ] ], [ [ 684, 21, 29118 ], [ 29118, 60, 274 ] ], [ [ 684, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 62, 274 ] ], [ [ 684, 63, 1685 ], [ 1685, 23, 274 ] ], [ [ 684, 63, 530 ], [ 530, 24, 274 ] ], [ [ 684, 36, 104 ], [ 104, 63, 274 ] ], [ [ 684, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 63, 274 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentolamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ADRA2A" ], [ "ADRA2A", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Phentolamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "SATB1" ], [ "SATB1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Phentolamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "CDC20" ], [ "CDC20", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Phentolamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Tachycardia" ], [ "Tachycardia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Phentolamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Phentolamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin human" ], [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Phentolamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentolamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentolamine" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentolamine" ] ] ]
Thioridazine (Compound) binds ADRA2A (Gene) and ADRA2A (Gene) is bound by Phentolamine (Compound) Thioridazine (Compound) upregulates SATB1 (Gene) and SATB1 (Gene) is upregulated by Phentolamine (Compound) Thioridazine (Compound) downregulates CDC20 (Gene) and CDC20 (Gene) is downregulated by Phentolamine (Compound) Thioridazine (Compound) causes Tachycardia (Side Effect) and Tachycardia (Side Effect) is caused by Phentolamine (Compound) Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Phentolamine Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Phentolamine Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentolamine Thioridazine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) and Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentolamine Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentolamine
DB09330
DB11837
985
1,297
[ "DDInter1352", "DDInter1351" ]
Osimertinib
Osilodrostat
Osimertinib is an oral, third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) drug developed by AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals.[A7926,L43453] Its use is indicated for the treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in cases where tumour EGFR expression is positive for the T790M mutation as detected by FDA-approved testing and which has progressed following therapy with a first-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Approximately 10% of patients with NSCLC have a rapid and clinically effective response to EGFR-TKIs due to the presence of specific activating EGFR mutations within the tumour cells. More specifically, deletions around the LREA motif in exon 19 and exon 21 L858R point mutations are correlated with response to therapy. Development of third-generation EGFR-TKIs, such as osimertinib, has been in response to altered
Osilodrostat is an inhibitor of 11β-hydroxylase (also referred to as CYP11B1), the enzyme that catalyzes the final step in the biosynthesis of endogenous cortisol. It is used to lower circulating cortisol levels in the treatment of Cushing's disease, a disorder in which cortisol levels are chronically and supraphysiologically elevated. Cushing's disease is often the result of ACTH hypersecretion secondary to a pituitary tumor, and surgical resection of the tumour is generally the treatment of choice. As an orally bioavailable drug therapy, osilodrostat provides a novel treatment option for patients in whom removal of the causative tumor is not an option or for whom previous pituitary surgery has not been curative. Osilodrostat is manufactured by Novartis under the brand name Isturisa. It has undergone phase II clinical trials for the treatment of solid tumours, hypertension, and heart failure, but development for these indications was discontinued by Novartis in January 2013. Osilodrostat was approved for use in the EU in January 2020 for the treatment of endogenous Cushing's syndrome (i.e. Cushing's disease), and was granted FDA approval and Orphan Drug designation in the US in March 2020 for the same indication.
Major
2
[ [ [ 985, 25, 1297 ] ], [ [ 985, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1297 ] ], [ [ 985, 24, 466 ], [ 466, 62, 1297 ] ], [ [ 985, 63, 43 ], [ 43, 23, 1297 ] ], [ [ 985, 63, 1288 ], [ 1288, 24, 1297 ] ], [ [ 985, 24, 1320 ], [ 1320, 63, 1297 ] ], [ [ 985, 64, 623 ], [ 623, 24, 1297 ] ], [ [ 985, 24, 657 ], [ 657, 24, 1297 ] ], [ [ 985, 25, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1297 ] ], [ [ 985, 62, 608 ], [ 608, 24, 1297 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Melatonin" ], [ "Melatonin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zileuton" ], [ "Zileuton", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ], [ "Elagolix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Castor oil" ], [ "Castor oil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ] ]
Osimertinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osilodrostat Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osilodrostat Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Melatonin and Melatonin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osilodrostat Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zileuton and Zileuton may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Quetiapine and Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Castor oil and Castor oil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat Osimertinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat
DB00446
DB06772
597
310
[ "DDInter351", "DDInter259" ]
Chloramphenicol
Cabazitaxel
An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of _Streptomyces venezuelae_ in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106) The FDA has withdrawn all oral drug products containing chloramphenicol, due to the high risk of fatal aplastic anemia associated with this specific route of administration.[L43942,L44022]
Cabazitaxel is a taxoid synthesized from 10-deacetylbaccatin III, a compound isolated from the yew tree. As a second-generation semisynthetic microtubule inhibitor, cabazitaxel stabilizes microtubules and induces tumour cell death. Due to its low affinity for the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux pump, cabazitaxel can more readily penetrate the blood–brain barrier compared to other taxanes like [paclitaxel] and [docetaxel].[A7056, A260421, A260621] Cabazitaxel is used to treat metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. It was first approved by the FDA on June 17, 2010. It was also approved by the EMA on March 17, 2011 and Health Canada on December 17, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 597, 24, 310 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 973 ], [ 973, 24, 310 ] ], [ [ 597, 6, 7524 ], [ 7524, 45, 310 ] ], [ [ 597, 21, 28646 ], [ 28646, 60, 310 ] ], [ [ 597, 23, 307 ], [ 307, 23, 310 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 800 ], [ 800, 63, 310 ] ], [ [ 597, 63, 1023 ], [ 1023, 24, 310 ] ], [ [ 597, 25, 1598 ], [ 1598, 63, 310 ] ], [ [ 597, 25, 171 ], [ 171, 24, 310 ] ], [ [ 597, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 310 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ], [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A5" ], [ "CYP3A5", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue" ], [ "Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duvelisib" ], [ "Duvelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentobarbital" ], [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ], [ "Tazemetostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ], [ "Lonafarnib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ] ] ]
Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel and Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel Chloramphenicol (Compound) binds CYP3A5 (Gene) and CYP3A5 (Gene) is bound by Cabazitaxel (Compound) Chloramphenicol (Compound) causes Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue (Side Effect) and Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue (Side Effect) is caused by Cabazitaxel (Compound) Chloramphenicol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cabazitaxel Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib and Duvelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentobarbital and Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel Chloramphenicol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tazemetostat and Tazemetostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel Chloramphenicol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lonafarnib and Lonafarnib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel Chloramphenicol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel
DB00501
DB01591
752
667
[ "DDInter380", "DDInter1696" ]
Cimetidine
Solifenacin
A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits histamine binding to histamine H2 receptors. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. It also blocks the activity of cytochrome P-450 which might explain proposals for use in neoadjuvant therapy.
Solifenacin is a competitive muscarinic receptor antagonist indicated to treat an overactive bladder with urinary incontinence, urgency, and frequency. It has a long duration of action as it is usually taken once daily. Solifenacin was granted FDA approval on 19 November 2004.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 752, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 752, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 667 ] ], [ [ 752, 21, 28786 ], [ 28786, 60, 667 ] ], [ [ 752, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 667 ] ], [ [ 752, 24, 392 ], [ 392, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 752, 25, 1557 ], [ 1557, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 752, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 667 ] ], [ [ 752, 63, 352 ], [ 352, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 752, 64, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 752, 62, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 667 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Urinary retention" ], [ "Urinary retention", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Astemizole" ], [ "Astemizole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ] ]
Cimetidine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Solifenacin (Compound) Cimetidine (Compound) causes Urinary retention (Side Effect) and Urinary retention (Side Effect) is caused by Solifenacin (Compound) Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Solifenacin Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Cimetidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Astemizole and Astemizole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Cimetidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin
DB00400
DB00530
353
1,195
[ "DDInter843", "DDInter667" ]
Griseofulvin
Erlotinib
An antifungal antibiotic. Griseofulvin may be given by mouth in the treatment of tinea infections.
Erlotinib is an inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase that is used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and several other types of cancer. It is typically marketed under the trade name Tarceva. Erlotinib binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase in a reversible fashion at the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding site of the receptor. Recent studies demonstrate that erlotinib is also a potent inhibitor of JAK2V617F, which is a mutant form of tyrosine kinase JAK2 found in most patients with polycythemia vera (PV) and a substantial proportion of patients with idiopathic myelofibrosis or essential thrombocythemia. This finding introduces the potential use of erlotinib in the treatment of JAK2V617F-positive PV and other myeloproliferative disorders.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 353, 24, 1195 ] ], [ [ 353, 63, 883 ], [ 883, 40, 1195 ] ], [ [ 353, 6, 7950 ], [ 7950, 45, 1195 ] ], [ [ 353, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 1195 ] ], [ [ 353, 24, 307 ], [ 307, 62, 1195 ] ], [ [ 353, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 63, 1195 ] ], [ [ 353, 63, 798 ], [ 798, 24, 1195 ] ], [ [ 353, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1195 ] ], [ [ 353, 24, 612 ], [ 612, 24, 1195 ] ], [ [ 353, 25, 213 ], [ 213, 64, 1195 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A2" ], [ "CYP1A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nelfinavir" ], [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Verteporfin" ], [ "Verteporfin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aminolevulinic acid" ], [ "Aminolevulinic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Erlotinib" ] ] ]
Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Erlotinib (Compound) Griseofulvin (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Erlotinib (Compound) Griseofulvin (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Erlotinib (Compound) Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Erlotinib Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erlotinib Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nelfinavir and Nelfinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erlotinib Griseofulvin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erlotinib Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Verteporfin and Verteporfin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erlotinib Griseofulvin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aminolevulinic acid and Aminolevulinic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Erlotinib
DB00544
DB12674
970
975
[ "DDInter757", "DDInter1105" ]
Fluorouracil
Lurbinectedin
A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.
Lurbinectedin is a DNA alkylating agent that has been investigated in the treatment of a variety of cancers, including mesothelioma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), breast cancer, and small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). It is a derivative of the marine-derived agent ecteinascidin ([trabectedin]), an anticancer agent found in extracts of the tunicate _Ecteinascidia turbinata_, with the primary difference being the substitution of the tetrahydroisoquinoline with a tetrahydro β‐carboline that results in increased antitumour activity of lurbinectedin as compared to its predecessor. On June 15, 2020, the FDA granted accelerated approval and orphan drug designation to lurbinectedin for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic SCLC who have experienced disease progression despite therapy with platinum-based agents. This accelerated approval is based on the rate and duration of therapeutic response observed in ongoing clinical trials and is contingent on the verification of these results in confirmatory trials.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 970, 24, 975 ] ], [ [ 970, 24, 1488 ], [ 1488, 24, 975 ] ], [ [ 970, 23, 147 ], [ 147, 24, 975 ] ], [ [ 970, 63, 589 ], [ 589, 24, 975 ] ], [ [ 970, 64, 377 ], [ 377, 24, 975 ] ], [ [ 970, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 975 ] ], [ [ 970, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 25, 975 ] ], [ [ 970, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 975 ] ], [ [ 970, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 975 ] ], [ [ 970, 24, 1419 ], [ 1419, 25, 975 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurbinectedin" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludarabine" ], [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurbinectedin" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurbinectedin" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurbinectedin" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mitomycin" ], [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurbinectedin" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurbinectedin" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lurbinectedin" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lurbinectedin" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lurbinectedin" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lurbinectedin" ] ] ]
Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludarabine and Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurbinectedin Fluorouracil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurbinectedin Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurbinectedin Fluorouracil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mitomycin and Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurbinectedin Fluorouracil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurbinectedin Fluorouracil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lurbinectedin Fluorouracil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lurbinectedin Fluorouracil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lurbinectedin Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lurbinectedin
DB00087
DB06589
599
1,250
[ "DDInter41", "DDInter1400" ]
Alemtuzumab
Pazopanib
Alemtuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody specific to lymphocyte antigens. It is a recombinant DNA-derived humanized monoclonal antibody (Campath-1H) that is directed against the 21-28 kD cell surface glycoprotein, CD52. The Campath-1H antibody is an IgG1 kappa with the human variable framework and constant regions, and complementarity-determining regions from a murine (rat) monoclonal antibody (Campath-1G). Alemtuzumab is produced in mammalian cell (Chinese hamster ovary) suspension culture in a medium containing neomycin. Alemtuzumab was approved by the FDA in 2001. It is marketed as LEMTRADA for multiple sclerosis (MS) treatment and CAMPTAH for B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL). The dose of alemtuzumab used for B-CLL is
Pazopanib is a small molecule inhibitor of multiple protein tyrosine kinases with potential antineoplastic activity. It is developed by GlaxoSmithKline and was FDA approved on October 19, 2009.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative" ], [ "Tuberculin purified protein derivative", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procainamide" ], [ "Procainamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "PIP4K2C" ], [ "PIP4K2C", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Pazopanib" ] ] ]
Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative and Tuberculin purified protein derivative may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib Alemtuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procainamide and Procainamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib Alemtuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib (Compound) binds PIP4K2C (Gene) and PIP4K2C (Gene) is bound by Pazopanib (Compound)
DB00783
DB00912
1,438
473
[ "DDInter679", "DDInter1581" ]
Estradiol
Repaglinide
Estradiol is a naturally occurring hormone circulating endogenously in females. It is commercially available in several hormone therapy products for managing conditions associated with reduced estrogen, such as vulvovaginal atrophy and hot flashes. Some available forms of estradiol include oral tablets, injections, vaginal rings, transdermal patches, sprays, gels, and creams.[L11485,L11488,L11491, L11494,L11497,L11500,L11503] When used for oral or IM administration, estradiol is commonly synthesized as a pro-drug ester (such as,,,, and ). Because it has a low oral bioavailability on its own, estradiol is commonly formulated with an ester side-chain. (EE) is a synthetic form of estradiol commonly used as the estrogenic component of most combination oral contraceptive pills (OCPs). Ethinyl estradiol is different from estradiol due to its higher
Repaglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Repaglinide induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may cause hypoglycemia although the risk is thought to be lower than that of sulfonylureas since their action is dependent on the presence of glucose. In addition to reducing postprandial and fasting blood glucose, meglitnides have been shown to decrease glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, which are reflective of the last 8-10 weeks of glucose control. Meglitinides appear to be more effective at lowering postprandial blood glucose than metformin, sulfonylureas and thiazolidinediones. Repaglinide is extensively metabolized in the liver and excreted in bile. Repaglinide metabolites do not possess appreciable hypoglycemic activity. Approximately 90% of a single orally administered dose is eliminated in feces and 8% in urine.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1438, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 1438, 6, 1829 ], [ 1829, 45, 473 ] ], [ [ 1438, 18, 5245 ], [ 5245, 57, 473 ] ], [ [ 1438, 21, 28873 ], [ 28873, 60, 473 ] ], [ [ 1438, 24, 609 ], [ 609, 63, 473 ] ], [ [ 1438, 63, 1051 ], [ 1051, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 1438, 1, 380 ], [ 380, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 1438, 24, 50 ], [ 50, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 1438, 1, 890 ], [ 890, 63, 473 ] ], [ [ 1438, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 473 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ALB" ], [ "ALB", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "DNMT3A" ], [ "DNMT3A", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pancreatitis" ], [ "Pancreatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aminoglutethimide" ], [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Conjugated estrogens" ], [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfasalazine" ], [ "Sulfasalazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mestranol" ], [ "Mestranol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ] ]
Estradiol (Compound) binds ALB (Gene) and ALB (Gene) is bound by Repaglinide (Compound) Estradiol (Compound) downregulates DNMT3A (Gene) and DNMT3A (Gene) is downregulated by Repaglinide (Compound) Estradiol (Compound) causes Pancreatitis (Side Effect) and Pancreatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Repaglinide (Compound) Estradiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Estradiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aminoglutethimide and Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Estradiol (Compound) resembles Conjugated estrogens (Compound) and Conjugated estrogens may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Estradiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfasalazine and Sulfasalazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Estradiol (Compound) resembles Mestranol (Compound) and Mestranol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Estradiol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide
DB00816
DB04855
1,674
540
[ "DDInter1346", "DDInter602" ]
Orciprenaline
Dronedarone
A beta-adrenergic agonist used in the treatment of asthma and bronchospasms. [PubChem]
Dronedarone is a Class III antiarrhythmic drug that works to restore the normal sinus rhythm in patients with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation is a common sustained arrhythmia where the treatment primarily focuses on stroke prevention and symptom management. It is managed by rate control, rhythm control, prevention of thromboembolic events, and treatment of the underlying disease. Similar to [amiodarone], dronedarone is a multichannel blocker that works to control rhythm and rate in atrial fibrillation. It meets criteria of all four Vaughan Williams antiarrhythmic drug classes by blocking sodium, potassium, and calcium ion channels and inhibiting β-adrenergic receptors.[A34604,L8699] Dronedarone is a related benzofuran compound to amiodarone but its chemical structure lacks iodine moieties which are associated with amiodarone-induced thyroid problems.[A34604,T28] Additionally, the methyl sulfonyl group in its structure renders dronedarone to be more lipophilic with a shorter half-life than amiodarone. This ultimately leads to reduced tissue accumulation of the drug and decreased risk for organ toxicities, such as thyroid and pulmonary toxicities. Commonly marketed as Multaq®, dronedarone was approved by the FDA in July 2009 and Health Canada in August 2009. A safety concern for the risk of drug-induced hepatocellular injury has been issued following marketing of dronedarone.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ibutilide" ], [ "Ibutilide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ], [ "Amiodarone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hypokalaemia" ], [ "Hypokalaemia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sorafenib" ], [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ] ]
Orciprenaline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibutilide and Ibutilide (Compound) resembles Dronedarone (Compound) Orciprenaline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amiodarone and Amiodarone (Compound) resembles Dronedarone (Compound) Orciprenaline (Compound) causes Hypokalaemia (Side Effect) and Hypokalaemia (Side Effect) is caused by Dronedarone (Compound) Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronedarone Orciprenaline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronedarone Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronedarone Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronedarone Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dronedarone Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dronedarone
DB00653
DB00978
544
739
[ "DDInter1120", "DDInter1084" ]
Magnesium sulfate
Lomefloxacin
A small colorless crystal used as an anticonvulsant, a cathartic, and an electrolyte replenisher in the treatment of pre-eclampsia and eclampsia. It causes direct inhibition of action potentials in myometrial muscle cells. Excitation and contraction are uncoupled, which decreases the frequency and force of contractions. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1992, p1083)
Lomefloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, used to treat bacterial infections including bronchitis and urinary tract infections (UTIs). Additionally, it has been employed for the prophylaxis of UTIs prior to surgery as well.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 544, 24, 739 ] ], [ [ 544, 24, 945 ], [ 945, 40, 739 ] ], [ [ 544, 63, 1176 ], [ 1176, 1, 739 ] ], [ [ 544, 63, 1467 ], [ 1467, 40, 739 ] ], [ [ 544, 24, 1299 ], [ 1299, 1, 739 ] ], [ [ 544, 21, 28766 ], [ 28766, 60, 739 ] ], [ [ 544, 24, 613 ], [ 613, 23, 739 ] ], [ [ 544, 24, 603 ], [ 603, 63, 739 ] ], [ [ 544, 63, 355 ], [ 355, 24, 739 ] ], [ [ 544, 24, 1486 ], [ 1486, 25, 739 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ], [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lomefloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lomefloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enoxacin" ], [ "Enoxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lomefloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lomefloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hypotension" ], [ "Hypotension", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lomefloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ], [ "Irinotecan", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ], [ "Magnesium citrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ] ] ]
Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sparfloxacin and Sparfloxacin (Compound) resembles Lomefloxacin (Compound) Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin (Compound) resembles Lomefloxacin (Compound) Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enoxacin and Enoxacin (Compound) resembles Lomefloxacin (Compound) Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trovafloxacin and Trovafloxacin (Compound) resembles Lomefloxacin (Compound) Magnesium sulfate (Compound) causes Hypotension (Side Effect) and Hypotension (Side Effect) is caused by Lomefloxacin (Compound) Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan and Irinotecan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lomefloxacin Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate and Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomefloxacin Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomefloxacin Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomefloxacin
DB08882
DB09129
1,281
625
[ "DDInter1070", "DDInter373" ]
Linagliptin
Chromic chloride
Linagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor developed by Boehringer Ingelheim for the treatment of type II diabetes. Linagliptin differs from other DPP-4 inhibitors in that it has a non-linear pharmacokinetic profile, is not primarily eliminated by the renal system, and obeys concentration dependant protein binding. Linagliptin was approved by the FDA on May 2, 2011.
Chromic chloride, for injection, is a sterile, nonpyrogenic solution intended for use as an additive to solutions for Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN).
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1281, 24, 625 ] ], [ [ 1281, 63, 473 ], [ 473, 24, 625 ] ], [ [ 1281, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 625 ] ], [ [ 1281, 40, 1002 ], [ 1002, 24, 625 ] ], [ [ 1281, 63, 473 ], [ 473, 24, 170 ], [ 170, 24, 625 ] ], [ [ 1281, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 127 ], [ 127, 24, 625 ] ], [ [ 1281, 40, 1002 ], [ 1002, 63, 473 ], [ 473, 24, 625 ] ], [ [ 1281, 63, 1254 ], [ 1254, 63, 127 ], [ 127, 24, 625 ] ], [ [ 1281, 5, 11640 ], [ 11640, 44, 127 ], [ 127, 24, 625 ] ], [ [ 1281, 63, 473 ], [ 473, 24, 1385 ], [ 1385, 63, 625 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Linagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Linagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Linagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Linagliptin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alogliptin" ], [ "Alogliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Linagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ], [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Linagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miglitol" ], [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Linagliptin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alogliptin" ], [ "Alogliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Linagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ], [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miglitol" ], [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Linagliptin", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "type 2 diabetes mellitus" ], [ "type 2 diabetes mellitus", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Miglitol" ], [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Linagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ], [ "Semaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ] ]
Linagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride Linagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride Linagliptin (Compound) resembles Alogliptin (Compound) and Alogliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride Linagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin and Sitagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride Linagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miglitol and Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride Linagliptin (Compound) resembles Alogliptin (Compound) and Alogliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride Linagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine and Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miglitol and Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride Linagliptin (Compound) treats type 2 diabetes mellitus (Disease) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (Disease) is treated by Miglitol (Compound) and Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride Linagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide and Semaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride
DB09498
DB12498
810
76
[ "DDInter1715", "DDInter1238" ]
Strontium chloride Sr-89
Mogamulizumab
Strontium chloride (Sr-89), initially FDA-approved in 1993, is used as a paliative therapeutic option to help relieve the pain from bone metastases. Strontium chloride is mainly used in cases of metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer. Bone metastases is a common and severe complication presented in advanced stages of the disease. It is usually presented mainly in patients with prostatic and breast cancer, as well as in cancer of lung, bladder and thyroid. There has been some cases of apparent tumor regression which has given it a potential tumoricidal effect.
Mogamulizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody (mAb) directed against CC chemokine receptor 4 (CCR4) for the treatment of Mycosis Fungoides (MF) and Sézary Syndrome (SS), the most common subtypes of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas occur when certain white blood cells, called T cells, become cancerous; these cancers typically affect the skin, causing various types of skin lesions. On August 8 2018, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved mogamulizumab injection (also known as _Poteligeo_) for intravenous use for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory mycosis fungoides (MF) or Sézary syndrome (SS) after at least one prior systemic therapy. It was approved for the same indications in Canada in June 2022. Mogamulizumab is derived from Kyowa Hakko Kirin's POTELLIGENT (®) technology, which produces antibodies with enhanced antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) activity. Approval in Japan was granted on April 30 2012 by the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare for patients with relapsed or refractory CCR4-positive adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 810, 24, 76 ] ], [ [ 810, 63, 384 ], [ 384, 24, 76 ] ], [ [ 810, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 24, 76 ] ], [ [ 810, 24, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 76 ] ], [ [ 810, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 76 ] ], [ [ 810, 63, 976 ], [ 976, 25, 76 ] ], [ [ 810, 24, 1259 ], [ 1259, 25, 76 ] ], [ [ 810, 63, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1531 ], [ 1531, 24, 76 ] ], [ [ 810, 63, 248 ], [ 248, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 24, 76 ] ], [ [ 810, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 1531 ], [ 1531, 24, 76 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ], [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ] ]
Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mogamulizumab Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mogamulizumab Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mogamulizumab Strontium chloride Sr-89 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mogamulizumab Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mogamulizumab Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mogamulizumab Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mogamulizumab Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir and Valganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mogamulizumab Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mogamulizumab
DB00317
DB00679
883
684
[ "DDInter810", "DDInter1796" ]
Gefitinib
Thioridazine
Gefitinib (originally coded ZD1839) is a drug used in the treatment of certain types of cancer. Acting in a similar manner to erlotinib (marketed as Tarceva), gefitinib selectively targets the mutant proteins in malignant cells. It is marketed by AstraZeneca under the trade name Iressa.
A phenothiazine antipsychotic used in the management of psychoses, including schizophrenia, and in the control of severely disturbed or agitated behavior. It has little antiemetic activity. Thioridazine has a higher incidence of antimuscarinic effects, but a lower incidence of extrapyramidal symptoms, than chlorpromazine. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p618). Thioridazine was withdrawn worldwide in 2005 due to its association with cardiac arrythmias.
Major
2
[ [ [ 883, 25, 684 ] ], [ [ 883, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 684 ] ], [ [ 883, 7, 4759 ], [ 4759, 46, 684 ] ], [ [ 883, 18, 8386 ], [ 8386, 46, 684 ] ], [ [ 883, 6, 4221 ], [ 4221, 46, 684 ] ], [ [ 883, 18, 3738 ], [ 3738, 57, 684 ] ], [ [ 883, 21, 29726 ], [ 29726, 60, 684 ] ], [ [ 883, 24, 1559 ], [ 1559, 63, 684 ] ], [ [ 883, 24, 92 ], [ 92, 24, 684 ] ], [ [ 883, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 684 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "SERPINA3" ], [ "SERPINA3", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "MTHFD2" ], [ "MTHFD2", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "MKNK2" ], [ "MKNK2", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "HSD17B10" ], [ "HSD17B10", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Eruption" ], [ "Eruption", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methoxsalen" ], [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ] ] ]
Gefitinib (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Thioridazine (Compound) Gefitinib (Compound) upregulates SERPINA3 (Gene) and SERPINA3 (Gene) is upregulated by Thioridazine (Compound) Gefitinib (Compound) downregulates MTHFD2 (Gene) and MTHFD2 (Gene) is upregulated by Thioridazine (Compound) Gefitinib (Compound) binds MKNK2 (Gene) and MKNK2 (Gene) is upregulated by Thioridazine (Compound) Gefitinib (Compound) downregulates HSD17B10 (Gene) and HSD17B10 (Gene) is downregulated by Thioridazine (Compound) Gefitinib (Compound) causes Eruption (Side Effect) and Eruption (Side Effect) is caused by Thioridazine (Compound) Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thioridazine Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methoxsalen and Methoxsalen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thioridazine Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thioridazine
DB06603
DB14761
39
242
[ "DDInter1387", "DDInter1578" ]
Panobinostat
Remdesivir
Panobinostat is an oral deacetylace (DAC) inhibitor approved on February 23, 2015 by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma. The approval was accelerated based on progression-free survival, therefore confirmatory trials by the sponsor to demonstrate clinical efficacy in multiple myeloma treatment are in progress of being conducted. Panobinostat is marketed by Novartis under the brand name Farydak. Panobinostat acts as a non-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor (pan-HDAC inhibitor) and it is the most potent DAC inhibiting agent available on the market.
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative agent of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which is a respiratory disease that is capable of progressing to viral pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS); COVID-19 can be fatal. Like other RNA viruses, SARS-CoV-2 depends on an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) enzyme complex for genomic replication, which can be inhibited by a class of drugs known as nucleoside analogues. Remdesivir (GS-5734) is an adenosine triphosphate analogue first described in the literature in 2016 as a potential treatment for Ebola.[A191379, A222393] Broad antiviral activity of remdesivir is suggested by its mechanism of action, and to date, it has demonstrated _in vitro_ activity against the _Arenaviridae_, _Flaviviridae_, _Filoviridae_, _Paramyxoviridae_, _Pneumoviridae_, and _Coronaviridae_ viral families. Remdesivir activity against the _Coronaviridae_ family was first demonstrated in 2017, leading to considerable interest in remdesivir as a possible treatment for COVID-19.[A191427, A198810] Remdesivir was confirmed as a non-obligate chain terminator of RdRp from SARS-CoV-2 and the related SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV, and has been investigated in multiple COVID-19 clinical trials.[L12174, L12177] After initially being granted an FDA Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) on May 1st, 2020, remdesivir was fully approved by the FDA for the treatment of COVID-19 on October 22, 2020. Remdesivir is currently marketed under the trademark name VEKLURY by Gilead Sciences Inc. Remdesivir was also approved by the European Commission on July 3, 2020. Remdesivir in combination with [baricitinib] for the treatment of COVID-19, was granted an FDA Emergency Use Authorization on November 19, 2020.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 39, 24, 242 ] ], [ [ 39, 64, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 242 ] ], [ [ 39, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 24, 242 ] ], [ [ 39, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 24, 242 ] ], [ [ 39, 63, 482 ], [ 482, 24, 242 ] ], [ [ 39, 76, 1274 ], [ 1274, 24, 242 ] ], [ [ 39, 64, 1487 ], [ 1487, 25, 242 ] ], [ [ 39, 64, 1512 ], [ 1512, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 24, 242 ] ], [ [ 39, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 63, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 242 ] ], [ [ 39, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1130 ], [ 1130, 24, 242 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ], [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pioglitazone" ], [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ] ]
Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine and Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Remdesivir Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pioglitazone and Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir
DB00436
DB00912
323
473
[ "DDInter179", "DDInter1581" ]
Bendroflumethiazide
Repaglinide
A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. It has been used in the treatment of familial hyperkalemia, hypertension, edema, and urinary tract disorders. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p810)
Repaglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Repaglinide induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may cause hypoglycemia although the risk is thought to be lower than that of sulfonylureas since their action is dependent on the presence of glucose. In addition to reducing postprandial and fasting blood glucose, meglitnides have been shown to decrease glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, which are reflective of the last 8-10 weeks of glucose control. Meglitinides appear to be more effective at lowering postprandial blood glucose than metformin, sulfonylureas and thiazolidinediones. Repaglinide is extensively metabolized in the liver and excreted in bile. Repaglinide metabolites do not possess appreciable hypoglycemic activity. Approximately 90% of a single orally administered dose is eliminated in feces and 8% in urine.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 323, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 323, 21, 28873 ], [ 28873, 60, 473 ] ], [ [ 323, 40, 1014 ], [ 1014, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 323, 24, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 323, 63, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 323, 24, 433 ], [ 433, 63, 473 ] ], [ [ 323, 40, 674 ], [ 674, 63, 473 ] ], [ [ 323, 21, 28873 ], [ 28873, 60, 798 ], [ 798, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 323, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 473 ] ], [ [ 323, 40, 1014 ], [ 1014, 24, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 473 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pancreatitis" ], [ "Pancreatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Benzthiazide" ], [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ], [ "Ertugliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trichlormethiazide" ], [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pancreatitis" ], [ "Pancreatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nelfinavir" ], [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Benzthiazide" ], [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ] ]
Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) causes Pancreatitis (Side Effect) and Pancreatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Repaglinide (Compound) Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Benzthiazide (Compound) and Benzthiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Bendroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Bendroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Bendroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin and Ertugliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Trichlormethiazide (Compound) and Trichlormethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) causes Pancreatitis (Side Effect) and Pancreatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Nelfinavir (Compound) and Nelfinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Repaglinide Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Benzthiazide (Compound) and Benzthiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide
DB00962
DB01612
1,639
1,637
[ "DDInter1957", "DDInter92" ]
Zaleplon
Amyl Nitrite
Zaleplon is a sedative/hypnotic, mainly used for insomnia. It is known as a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic. Zaleplon interacts with the GABA receptor complex and shares some of the pharmacological properties of the benzodiazepines. Zaleplon is a schedule IV drug in the United States.
Amyl Nitrite is an antihypertensive medicine. Amyl nitrite is employed medically to treat heart diseases such as angina and to treat cyanide poisoning. Its use as a prescription medicine comes from its ability to lower blood pressure. As an inhalant, it also has psychoactive effect which has led to illegal drug use.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1639, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1639, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1639, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1639, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1639, 63, 530 ], [ 530, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1639, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 946 ], [ 946, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1639, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 63, 946 ], [ 946, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1639, 24, 593 ], [ 593, 25, 180 ], [ 180, 63, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1639, 63, 530 ], [ 530, 24, 946 ], [ 946, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1639, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 64, 946 ], [ 946, 24, 1637 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Zaleplon", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Zaleplon", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Zaleplon", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Zaleplon", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Zaleplon", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Zaleplon", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Buspirone" ], [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Zaleplon", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Buspirone" ], [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Zaleplon", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ], [ "Oliceridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Zaleplon", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Buspirone" ], [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Zaleplon", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Buspirone" ], [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ] ]
Zaleplon may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Zaleplon may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Zaleplon may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Zaleplon may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Zaleplon may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Buspirone and Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Zaleplon may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Buspirone and Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Zaleplon may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine and Oliceridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Zaleplon may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Buspirone and Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Zaleplon may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Buspirone and Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite
DB01156
DB06700
593
643
[ "DDInter252", "DDInter511" ]
Bupropion
Desvenlafaxine
Bupropion (also known as the brand name product Wellbutrin®) is a norepinephrine/dopamine-reuptake inhibitor (NDRI) used most commonly for the management of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), and as an aid for smoking cessation. Bupropion exerts its pharmacological effects by weakly inhibiting the enzymes involved in the uptake of the neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine from the synaptic cleft, therefore prolonging their duration of action within the neuronal synapse and the downstream effects of these neurotransmitters. More specifically, bupropion binds to the norepinephrine transporter (NET) and the dopamine transporter (DAT).[A6399,A178810] Bupropion was originally classified as an "atypical" antidepressant because it does not exert the same effects as the classical antidepressants such as Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MA
Desvenlafaxine (O-desmethylvenlafaxine) is the 0-demetyhlated active metabolite of [venlafaxine]. Like its parent drug, desvenlafaxine is also an antidepressant belonging to the class of serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) class.[A261266,A261266] It was approved by the FDA in 2008 for the treatment of adults with major depressive disorder (MDD).[L6016,A261271] MDD is a highly prevalent psychiatric disorder, with a lifetime prevalence estimate of 16% in the US alone and 12.8% in Europe. Although the exact mechanism of pathophysiology is still unknown, imbalances or deficiencies of monoamines have been heavily implicated, thus the rationale behind the use of SNRI to treat MDD. Desvenlafaxine has a very similar pharmacological, efficacy, and safety profile as [venlafaxine]. The major difference is the potential for drug interaction since venlafaxine is mainly metabolized by CYP2D6 while desvenlafaxine is conjugated by UGT; therefore, desvenlafaxine is less likely to cause drug-drug interaction when taken with medications affecting the CYP2D6 pathway.
Major
2
[ [ [ 593, 25, 643 ] ], [ [ 593, 64, 1100 ], [ 1100, 1, 643 ] ], [ [ 593, 6, 7390 ], [ 7390, 45, 643 ] ], [ [ 593, 54, 19202 ], [ 19202, 15, 643 ] ], [ [ 593, 21, 28641 ], [ 28641, 60, 643 ] ], [ [ 593, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 643 ] ], [ [ 593, 24, 1383 ], [ 1383, 63, 643 ] ], [ [ 593, 25, 1311 ], [ 1311, 24, 643 ] ], [ [ 593, 63, 1018 ], [ 1018, 24, 643 ] ], [ [ 593, 64, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 643 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Bupropion", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC6A2" ], [ "SLC6A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Bupropion", "{u} (Compound) is included by {v} (Pharmacologic Class)", "Norepinephrine Uptake Inhibitors" ], [ "Norepinephrine Uptake Inhibitors", "{u} (Pharmacologic Class) includes {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Bupropion", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hot flush" ], [ "Hot flush", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ], [ "Sodium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ], [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ] ]
Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venlafaxine and Venlafaxine (Compound) resembles Desvenlafaxine (Compound) Bupropion (Compound) binds SLC6A2 (Gene) and SLC6A2 (Gene) is bound by Desvenlafaxine (Compound) Bupropion (Compound) is included by Norepinephrine Uptake Inhibitors (Pharmacologic Class) and Norepinephrine Uptake Inhibitors (Pharmacologic Class) includes Desvenlafaxine (Compound) Bupropion (Compound) causes Hot flush (Side Effect) and Hot flush (Side Effect) is caused by Desvenlafaxine (Compound) Bupropion may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Desvenlafaxine Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate and Sodium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine and Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine
DB00065
DB01222
581
617
[ "DDInter923", "DDInter246" ]
Infliximab
Budesonide
Infliximab is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha or TNF-α) blocker and a chimeric monoclonal IgG1 antibody composed of human constant (75%) and murine variable (25%) regions. Infliximab is produced by a recombinant cell line cultured by continuous perfusion. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a key proinflammatory cytokine involved in chronic inflammatory diseases. Its hyperactivity and enhanced signalling pathways can be observed in inflammatory diseases where it activates further pro-inflammatory cascades. By binding to both the soluble subunit and the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-α, infliximab disrupts the interaction of TNF-α with its receptors and may also cause lysis of cells that produce TNF-α. Infliximab was first approved by the FDA in 1998 under the market name Remicade as an intravenous injection. It is indicated for the treatment
Budesonide is a glucocorticoid that is a mix of the 22R and 22S epimer used to treat inflammatory conditions of the lungs and intestines such as asthma, COPD, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis.[A188529,A188532] Budesonide was granted FDA approval on 14 February 1994. It is also available in a combination product with [formoterol].
Major
2
[ [ [ 581, 25, 617 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 251 ], [ 251, 1, 617 ] ], [ [ 581, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 617 ] ], [ [ 581, 23, 1193 ], [ 1193, 62, 617 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 1439 ], [ 1439, 63, 617 ] ], [ [ 581, 64, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 617 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 1531 ], [ 1531, 63, 617 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 139 ], [ 139, 24, 617 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 1072 ], [ 1072, 24, 617 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 652 ], [ 652, 64, 617 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ipilimumab" ], [ "Ipilimumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ], [ "Zidovudine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoniazid" ], [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brexucabtagene autoleucel" ], [ "Brexucabtagene autoleucel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ] ]
Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Budesonide (Compound) Infliximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Budesonide Infliximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Budesonide Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ipilimumab and Ipilimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zidovudine and Zidovudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoniazid and Isoniazid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brexucabtagene autoleucel and Brexucabtagene autoleucel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Budesonide
DB00069
DB06210
367
72
[ "DDInter946", "DDInter631" ]
Interferon alfacon-1
Eltrombopag
Interferon alfacon-1 is a recombinant non-naturally occurring type-I interferon. The 166-amino acid sequence of Interferon alfacon-1 was derived by scanning the sequences of several natural interferon alpha subtypes and assigning the most frequently observed amino acid in each corresponding position. Four additional amino acid changes were made to facilitate the molecular construction, and a corresponding synthetic DNA sequence was constructed using chemical synthesis methodology. Interferon alfacon-1 differs from interferon alfa-2b at 20/166 amino acids (88% homology), and comparison with interferon-beta shows identity at over 30% of the amino acid positions. Interferon alfacon-1 is produced in Escherichia coli (E. coli) cells that have been genetically altered by insertion of a synthetically constructed sequence that codes for Interferon alfacon-1. Prior to final purification, Interferon alfacon-
Eltrombopag is used to treat low blood platelet counts in adults with chronic immune (idiopathic) thrombocytopenia (ITP), when certain other medicines, or surgery to remove the spleen, have not worked well enough. ITP is a condition that may cause unusual bruising or bleeding due to an abnormally low number of platelets in the blood. Eltrombopag has also been recently approved (late 2012) for the treatment of thrombocytopenia (low blood platelet counts) in patients with chronic hepatitis C to allow them to initiate and maintain interferon-based therapy.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ], [ "Deferiprone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2b" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomitapide" ], [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mipomersen" ], [ "Mipomersen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ], [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ] ] ]
Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eltrombopag Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eltrombopag Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eltrombopag Interferon alfacon-1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eltrombopag Interferon alfacon-1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone and Deferiprone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eltrombopag Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2b and Peginterferon alfa-2b may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eltrombopag Interferon alfacon-1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomitapide and Lomitapide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eltrombopag Interferon alfacon-1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mipomersen and Mipomersen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eltrombopag Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carfilzomib and Carfilzomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eltrombopag
DB00877
DB09237
629
1,586
[ "DDInter1678", "DDInter1045" ]
Sirolimus
Levamlodipine
Sirolimus, also known as rapamycin, is a macrocyclic lactone antibiotic produced by bacteria _Streptomyces hygroscopicus_, which was isolated from the soil of the Vai Atari region of Rapa Nui (Easter Island). It was first isolated and identified as an antifungal agent with potent anticandida activity; however, after its potent antitumor and immunosuppressive activities were later discovered, it was extensively investigated as an immunosuppressive and antitumour agent. Its primary mechanism of action is the inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), which is a serine/threonine-specific protein kinase that regulates cell growth, proliferation, and survival. mTOR is an important therapeutic target for various diseases, as it was shown to regulate longevity and maintain normal glucose homeostasis. Targeting mTOR received more attention especially in cancer, as mTOR signalling pathways are constitutively activated in
Levamlodipine, also known as S-amlodipine, is a pharmacologically active enantiomer of [amlodipine], an antihypertensive medication. Levamlodipine belongs to the dihydropyridine group of calcium channel blockers. This medication was first marketed in Russia and India before being granted FDA approval. The names S-amlodipine and levamlodipine may be used interchangeably as both substances are the same, however. As a racemic mixture, amlodipine contains (R) and (S)-amlodipine isomers, but only (S)-amlodipine as the active moiety possesses therapeutic activity. Levamlodipine was granted FDA approval on 19 December 2019.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ] ]
Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levamlodipine Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levamlodipine Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levamlodipine Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levamlodipine
DB00065
DB05015
581
1,077
[ "DDInter923", "DDInter174" ]
Infliximab
Belinostat
Infliximab is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha or TNF-α) blocker and a chimeric monoclonal IgG1 antibody composed of human constant (75%) and murine variable (25%) regions. Infliximab is produced by a recombinant cell line cultured by continuous perfusion. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a key proinflammatory cytokine involved in chronic inflammatory diseases. Its hyperactivity and enhanced signalling pathways can be observed in inflammatory diseases where it activates further pro-inflammatory cascades. By binding to both the soluble subunit and the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-α, infliximab disrupts the interaction of TNF-α with its receptors and may also cause lysis of cells that produce TNF-α. Infliximab was first approved by the FDA in 1998 under the market name Remicade as an intravenous injection. It is indicated for the treatment
Belinostat is a novel agent that inhibits the enzyme histone deacetylase (HDAC) with a sulfonamide-hydroxamide structure. It was developed as an orphan drug to target hematological malignancies and solid tumors by TopoTarget. The safety and efficacy of belinostat is currently being evaluated for use in combination with traditional front-line therapies for the treatment of PTCL. Intravenous administration of the agent is available as Beleodaq as monotherapy and the dosing regimen involves a 21-day cycle. It was US-approved in July 2014 as a therapeutic agent for relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma.
Major
2
[ [ [ 581, 25, 1077 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 482 ], [ 482, 24, 1077 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 1136 ], [ 1136, 63, 1077 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 1077 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 259 ], [ 259, 63, 1077 ] ], [ [ 581, 64, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 1077 ] ], [ [ 581, 63, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 1077 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 334 ], [ 334, 64, 1077 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1077 ] ], [ [ 581, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 1077 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Belinostat" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ], [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Belinostat" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ], [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Belinostat" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Belinostat" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Belinostat" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Belinostat" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Belinostat" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ], [ "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Belinostat" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Belinostat" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Belinostat" ] ] ]
Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tioguanine and Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belinostat Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab and Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belinostat Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belinostat Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belinostat Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belinostat Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belinostat Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen and Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Belinostat Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Belinostat Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Belinostat
DB00281
DB00798
608
1,132
[ "DDInter1066", "DDInter815" ]
Lidocaine
Gentamicin
Ever since its discovery and availability for sale and use in the late 1940s, lidocaine has become an exceptionally commonly used medication. In particular, lidocaine's principal mode of action in acting as a local anesthetic that numbs the sensations of tissues means the agent is indicated for facilitating local anesthesia for a large variety of surgical procedures [F4349, L5930, L5948]. It ultimately elicits its numbing activity by blocking sodium channels so that the neurons of local tissues that have the medication applied on are transiently incapable of signaling the brain regarding sensations [F4349, L5930, L5948]. In doing so, however, it can block or decrease muscle contractile, resulting in effects like vasodilation, hypotension, and irregular heart rate, among others [F4349, L5930, L5948]. As a result, lidocaine is also considered a class Ib anti-arrhythmic agent [L
Gentamicin is a bactericidal aminoglycoside that was discovered and isolated from _Micromonospora purpurea_ in 1963. It is one of the most frequently prescribed aminoglycosides due to its spectrum of activity, low cost, and availability.[A234339,A234354] Gentamicin is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms but is particularly useful for the treatment of severe gram-negative infections including those caused by _Pseudomonas aeruginosa_.[A233325,A234359,A234364] There is the added benefit of synergy when gentamicin is co-administered with other antibacterials such as beta-lactams. This synergistic activity is not only important for the treatment of complex infections, but can also contribute to dose optimization and reduced adverse effects.[A234359,A234364] Although gentamicin is well-established and may be used in a variety of clinical applications, it is also associated with severe adverse effects including nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity which may limit its use.
Minor
0
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[ [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gentamicin" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Respiratory depression" ], [ "Respiratory depression", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Gentamicin" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Neomycin" ], [ "Neomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gentamicin" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gentamicin" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rocuronium" ], [ "Rocuronium", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gentamicin" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gentamicin" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tubocurarine" ], [ "Tubocurarine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gentamicin" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Succinylcholine" ], [ "Succinylcholine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gentamicin" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ], [ "Kanamycin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gentamicin" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Respiratory depression" ], [ "Respiratory depression", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Tobramycin" ], [ "Tobramycin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gentamicin" ] ] ]
Lidocaine (Compound) causes Respiratory depression (Side Effect) and Respiratory depression (Side Effect) is caused by Gentamicin (Compound) Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Neomycin and Neomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gentamicin Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gentamicin Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rocuronium and Rocuronium may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gentamicin Lidocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gentamicin Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tubocurarine and Tubocurarine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gentamicin Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Succinylcholine and Succinylcholine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gentamicin Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Kanamycin and Kanamycin (Compound) resembles Gentamicin (Compound) and Kanamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gentamicin Lidocaine (Compound) causes Respiratory depression (Side Effect) and Respiratory depression (Side Effect) is caused by Tobramycin (Compound) and Tobramycin (Compound) resembles Gentamicin (Compound)
DB06077
DB11730
879
351
[ "DDInter1102", "DDInter1588" ]
Lumateperone
Ribociclib
Schizophrenia is a complex mental illness and impacts approximately 1% of the population. Although there are several antipsychotics including [aripiprazole], [paliperidone] and [clozapine] available for clinical use, they are generally accompanied by significant metabolic and/or neurological adverse effects. Lumateperone is a newly approved 2nd generation antipsychotic currently indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia. It has a unique receptor binding profile and differs from other antipsychotics in that it modulates glutamate, serotonin and dopamine, which are all neurotransmitters that contribute to the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.[A189093,A189174] The data so far indicates that lumateperone can alleviate both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Further, not only is the new antipsychotic selective for dopamine (D2) receptors in the mesolimbic and mesocortical brain regions, but it also has minimal off-target activity.
Ribociclib is a selective cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, a class of drugs that help slow the progression of cancer by inhibiting two proteins called cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6). These proteins, when over-activated, can enable cancer cells to grow and divide too quickly. Targeting CDK4/6 with enhanced precision may play a role in ensuring that cancer cells do not continue to replicate uncontrollably. Ribociclib was approved by the U.S. FDA in March, 2017 as Kisqali.
Major
2
[ [ [ 879, 25, 351 ] ], [ [ 879, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 351 ] ], [ [ 879, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 62, 351 ] ], [ [ 879, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 879, 24, 951 ], [ 951, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 879, 25, 98 ], [ 98, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 879, 64, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 879, 25, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 351 ] ], [ [ 879, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 351 ] ], [ [ 879, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 351 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ], [ "Palbociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ] ]
Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ribociclib Lumateperone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ribociclib Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib and Palbociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Lumateperone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Lumateperone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Lumateperone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Lumateperone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib
DB00531
DB00544
450
970
[ "DDInter456", "DDInter757" ]
Cyclophosphamide
Fluorouracil
Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.
A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 450, 24, 970 ] ], [ [ 450, 6, 3486 ], [ 3486, 45, 970 ] ], [ [ 450, 21, 28719 ], [ 28719, 60, 970 ] ], [ [ 450, 23, 945 ], [ 945, 62, 970 ] ], [ [ 450, 24, 147 ], [ 147, 62, 970 ] ], [ [ 450, 62, 839 ], [ 839, 23, 970 ] ], [ [ 450, 24, 1136 ], [ 1136, 63, 970 ] ], [ [ 450, 63, 141 ], [ 141, 24, 970 ] ], [ [ 450, 62, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 970 ] ], [ [ 450, 35, 1532 ], [ 1532, 63, 970 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluorouracil" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C8" ], [ "CYP2C8", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Fluorouracil" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pain" ], [ "Pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Fluorouracil" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ], [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fluorouracil" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fluorouracil" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Grepafloxacin" ], [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fluorouracil" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ], [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluorouracil" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluorouracil" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluorouracil" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluorouracil" ] ] ]
Cyclophosphamide (Compound) binds CYP2C8 (Gene) and CYP2C8 (Gene) is bound by Fluorouracil (Compound) Cyclophosphamide (Compound) causes Pain (Side Effect) and Pain (Side Effect) is caused by Fluorouracil (Compound) Cyclophosphamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sparfloxacin and Sparfloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fluorouracil Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fluorouracil Cyclophosphamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Grepafloxacin and Grepafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fluorouracil Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab and Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluorouracil Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluorouracil Cyclophosphamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluorouracil Cyclophosphamide (Compound) resembles Ifosfamide (Compound) and Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluorouracil
DB00013
DB06404
1,255
1,514
[ "DDInter1905", "DDInter869" ]
Urokinase
Human C1-esterase inhibitor
Urokinase is an endogenous peptide that is cleaved in the presence of plasmin between lysine 158 and isoleucine 159 to yield active urokinase. Urokinase remains connected between these 2 chains by a sulfhydryl bond. Urokinase was granted FDA approval on 16 January 1978.
C1 Esterase Inhibitor (Human) is composed of purified endogenous complement component-1 esterase inhibitor (hC1INH) isolated from human plasma. The primary function of endogenous C1INH is to regulate the activation of the complement and contact system pathways.[L16586, L16606] This drug is indicated for prophylaxis and treatment of Hereditary Angioedema (HAE), a human genetic disorder caused by a shortage of C1 inhibitor activity that results in an overreaction of the immune system. The disease is characterized by acute attacks of painful, and in some cases, fatal swelling of several soft tissues or edema, which may last up to five days when untreated.[L16586, L16606]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1255, 24, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1255, 25, 4 ], [ 4, 63, 1581 ], [ 1581, 24, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1255, 25, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1581 ], [ 1581, 24, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1255, 25, 4 ], [ 4, 64, 25 ], [ 25, 24, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1255, 24, 687 ], [ 687, 63, 1581 ], [ 1581, 24, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1255, 24, 335 ], [ 335, 25, 1423 ], [ 1423, 24, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1255, 25, 126 ], [ 126, 25, 984 ], [ 984, 24, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1255, 23, 944 ], [ 944, 62, 25 ], [ 25, 24, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1255, 25, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 350 ], [ 350, 64, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1255, 25, 126 ], [ 126, 25, 1546 ], [ 1546, 63, 1514 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Urokinase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Urokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Testolactone" ], [ "Testolactone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Urokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Testolactone" ], [ "Testolactone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Urokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anistreplase" ], [ "Anistreplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Urokinase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Conestat alfa" ], [ "Conestat alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Testolactone" ], [ "Testolactone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Urokinase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tranexamic acid" ], [ "Tranexamic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ospemifene" ], [ "Ospemifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Urokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Danazol" ], [ "Danazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Urokinase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ], [ "Chamomile", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Anistreplase" ], [ "Anistreplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Urokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ], [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Urokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methyltestosterone" ], [ "Methyltestosterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ] ]
Urokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Testolactone and Testolactone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor Urokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Testolactone and Testolactone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor Urokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anistreplase and Anistreplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor Urokinase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Conestat alfa and Conestat alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Testolactone and Testolactone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor Urokinase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tranexamic acid and Tranexamic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ospemifene and Ospemifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor Urokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Danazol and Danazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor Urokinase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile and Chamomile may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Anistreplase and Anistreplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor Urokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carfilzomib and Carfilzomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor Urokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methyltestosterone and Methyltestosterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor
DB00414
DB00850
590
1,630
[ "DDInter16", "DDInter1432" ]
Acetohexamide
Perphenazine
A sulfonylurea hypoglycemic agent that is metabolized in the liver to 1-hydrohexamide. Acetohexamide has been discontinued in the US market.
An antipsychotic phenothiazine derivative with actions and uses similar to those of chlorpromazine.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 590, 24, 1630 ] ], [ [ 590, 24, 673 ], [ 673, 40, 1630 ] ], [ [ 590, 63, 417 ], [ 417, 23, 1630 ] ], [ [ 590, 24, 115 ], [ 115, 62, 1630 ] ], [ [ 590, 24, 549 ], [ 549, 63, 1630 ] ], [ [ 590, 63, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 1630 ] ], [ [ 590, 24, 92 ], [ 92, 24, 1630 ] ], [ [ 590, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 1630 ] ], [ [ 590, 24, 1487 ], [ 1487, 64, 1630 ] ], [ [ 590, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 74, 1630 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ], [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ], [ "Aluminum hydroxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methoxsalen" ], [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ] ] ]
Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole and Aripiprazole (Compound) resembles Perphenazine (Compound) Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Perphenazine Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide and Aluminum hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Perphenazine Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perphenazine Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perphenazine Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methoxsalen and Methoxsalen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perphenazine Acetohexamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perphenazine Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Perphenazine Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine (Compound) resembles Perphenazine (Compound) and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perphenazine
DB01110
DB11730
86
351
[ "DDInter1209", "DDInter1588" ]
Miconazole
Ribociclib
Miconazole is a broad-spectrum azole antifungal with some activity against Gram-positive bacteria as well. It is widely used to treat mucosal yeast infections, including both oral and vaginal infections; although intravenous miconazole is no longer available, a wide variety of suppositories, creams, gels, and tablet-based products are available.[L14021, L14024, L14027, L14033, L14396] Miconazole is thought to act primarily through the inhibition of fungal CYP450 14α-lanosterol demethylase activity.[A203636, A203639] Miconazole was first synthesized in 1969 and first granted FDA approval on January 8, 1974, for sale by INSIGHT Pharmaceuticals as a topical cream.[A214523, L14021] It is currently available as a variety of prescription and over the counter products. Despite having been in clinical use for an extended period, resistance to m
Ribociclib is a selective cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, a class of drugs that help slow the progression of cancer by inhibiting two proteins called cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6). These proteins, when over-activated, can enable cancer cells to grow and divide too quickly. Targeting CDK4/6 with enhanced precision may play a role in ensuring that cancer cells do not continue to replicate uncontrollably. Ribociclib was approved by the U.S. FDA in March, 2017 as Kisqali.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 86, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 86, 23, 271 ], [ 271, 23, 351 ] ], [ [ 86, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 62, 351 ] ], [ [ 86, 62, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 351 ] ], [ [ 86, 63, 402 ], [ 402, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 86, 24, 861 ], [ 861, 63, 351 ] ], [ [ 86, 24, 310 ], [ 310, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 86, 23, 807 ], [ 807, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 86, 62, 307 ], [ 307, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 86, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 351 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mirabegron" ], [ "Mirabegron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tadalafil" ], [ "Tadalafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ], [ "Ripretinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ulipristal" ], [ "Ulipristal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ] ]
Miconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mirabegron and Mirabegron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ribociclib Miconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ribociclib Miconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ribociclib Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tadalafil and Tadalafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib and Ripretinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Miconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ulipristal and Ulipristal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Miconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib
DB00983
DB11718
480
927
[ "DDInter776", "DDInter640" ]
Formoterol
Encorafenib
Formoterol is an inhaled beta<sub>2</sub>-agonist used in the management of COPD and asthma that was first approved for use in the United States in 2001. It acts on bronchial smooth muscle to dilate and relax airways, and is administered as a racemic mixture of its active (R;R)- and inactive (S;S)-enantiomers. A major clinical advantage of formoterol over other inhaled beta-agonists is its rapid onset of action (2-3 minutes), which is at least as fast as [salbutamol], combined with a long duration of action (12 hours) - for this reason, treatment guidelines for asthma recommend its use as both a reliever and maintenance medication. It is available as a single-entity product [L10986,L11223] and in several formulations in combination with both inhaled corticosteroids [L10995,L10619] and long-acting
Encorafenib, also known as _BRAFTOVI_, is a kinase inhibitor. Encorafenib inhibits BRAF gene, which encodes for B-raf protein, which is a proto-oncogene involved in various genetic mutations. This protein plays a role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which impacts cell division, differentiation, and secretion. Mutations in this gene, most frequently the V600E mutation, are the most commonly identified cancer-causing mutations in melanoma, and have been isolated in various other cancers as well, including non-Hodgkin lymphoma, colorectal cancer, thyroid carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, hairy cell leukemia and adenocarcinoma of the lung. On June 27, 2018, the Food and Drug Administration approved encorafenib and [binimetinib] (BRAFTOVI and MEKTOVI, Array BioPharma Inc.) in combination for patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600E or V600K mutation, as detected by an FDA-approved test.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpromazine" ], [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ], [ "Lithium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ritodrine" ], [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Grepafloxacin" ], [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sotalol" ], [ "Sotalol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Formoterol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ] ]
Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpromazine and Chlorpromazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate and Lithium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Formoterol (Compound) resembles Ritodrine (Compound) and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ritodrine and Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Grepafloxacin and Grepafloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Formoterol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sotalol and Sotalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Formoterol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib