LightOn Optical Processing Unit: Scaling-up AI and HPC with a Non von Neumann co-processor
Abstract
The Optical Processing Unit (OPU) is a photonic AI accelerator that achieves high performance with free-space optics and can be integrated into Python-based processing pipelines, supporting hybrid network architectures and aiming for optical advantage.
We introduce LightOn's Optical Processing Unit (OPU), the first photonic AI accelerator chip available on the market for at-scale Non von Neumann computations, reaching 1500 TeraOPS. It relies on a combination of free-space optics with off-the-shelf components, together with a software API allowing a seamless integration within Python-based processing pipelines. We discuss a variety of use cases and hybrid network architectures, with the OPU used in combination of CPU/GPU, and draw a pathway towards "optical advantage".
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