{"id": "train_0", "pos_text": "The Browning is a water-cooled heavy machine gun, though some experimental versions were made that did not use a water jacket; the air-cooled M1919 was later developed as a medium machine gun. Unlike many other early machine guns, the M1917 had nothing to do with Maxim 's toggle lock design.", "query": "What does The Browning require that light machines don't?", "answer": ["water for cooling"]} {"id": "train_1", "pos_text": "The frenular artery, a branch of the dorsal artery, may be severed, causing significant bleeding. A frenectomy can be performed to remove the frenulum from the penis, which is a treatment for frenulum breve or frenular chordee. This is a form of genital frenectomy. The frenulum may be cut when a male is circumcised.", "query": "What highly erogenous elastic band of tissue under the glans penis is sometimes removed as treatment of frenular chordee?", "answer": ["The frenulum is removed in a frenectomy."]} {"id": "train_2", "pos_text": "The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south and is bounded by the continents of Asia and Australia in the west and the Americas in the east", "query": "The majority of the ocean that is deeper than any other is in which hemisphere of the Earth?", "answer": ["The majority of the Pacific ocean is in the water hemisphere."]} {"id": "train_3", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_0.png", "pos_image_caption": "Beacon, NY, city hall Beacon, NY, USA, city hall", "query": "How many columns are on the front of the Beacon, NY city hall?", "answer": ["\"There are four columns on the front of the Beacon, NY city hall.\""]} {"id": "train_4", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1.png", "pos_image_caption": "Via della Terra, Rovereto", "query": "Are the city building walls closer to the all brick portion of the street in Via Dolorosa or Via della Terra, Rovereto?", "answer": ["\"The Via Dolorosa's city building walls are closer to the all brick portion of the street.\""]} {"id": "train_5", "pos_text": "It is located in the Valley of Mexico ( Valle de México ), a large valley in the high plateaus in the center of Mexico, at an altitude of 2,240 meters (7,350 ft). The city has 16 subdivisions known as boroughs or demarcaciones territoriales .", "query": "The capital of Mexico has how many subdivisions?", "answer": ["Mexico City has 16 subdivisions known as boroughs or demarcaciones territoriales."]} {"id": "train_6", "pos_text": "Christianity can be taxonomically divided into six main groups: the Church of the East, Oriental Orthodoxy, Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism, Protestantism, and Restorationism.", "query": "What could the six main groups of Christianity also be referred to as?", "answer": ["The branches of Christianity"]} {"id": "train_7", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_2.png", "pos_image_caption": "Firehouse Subs - panoramio", "query": "Is there a tree near the Firehouse Subs building in Wisconsin which is taller than the building?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there is a tree near the Firehouse Subs building in Wisconsin which is taller than the building.\""]} {"id": "train_8", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_3.png", "pos_image_caption": "Complexe Multisports de Japoma 3", "query": "Are the walls of the Complexe Multisports de Japoma opaque?", "answer": ["\"No, the walls of the Complexe Multisports de Japoma are not opaque.\""]} {"id": "train_9", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_4.png", "pos_image_caption": "Princess Alexandra wedding dress 1863 Princess Alexandra of Denmark, wedding.", "query": "What is worn in heads of the lady in Princess Alexandra wedding dress portrait and traditional thai girls costume?", "answer": ["\"Flowers are worn on the heads of the lady in Princess Alexandra's wedding dress portrait and with a traditional Thai girl's costume.\""]} {"id": "train_10", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_5.png", "pos_image_caption": "Paris 9 - Le Grand Hôtel -950", "query": "Do the Hotel Du Louvre and Le Grand Hotel both feature rectangular windows?", "answer": ["\"You can find rectangular windows on both Hotel Du Louvre and Le Grand hotels.\""]} {"id": "train_11", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_6.png", "pos_image_caption": "Aequorea sp P3164702 Hydroud jellyfish Aequorea sp. at Tafelberg Deep reef off the Cape Peninsula", "query": "Does the Aequorea Hydroud jellyfish have thicker tentacles than the South African box jellyfish?", "answer": ["\"The Aequorea Hydroud jellyfish does not have thicker tentacles than the South African box jellyfish\""]} {"id": "train_12", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_7.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sheikh Zayed Artwork", "query": "Do the animal that the man is riding in the painting of St. George slaying the dragon and the animal that the man in the painting on display in BurJuman in Dubai, United Arab Emirates both have feathers?", "answer": ["\"No, only the BurJuman painting in Dubai, United Arab Emirates has an animal with feathers.\""]} {"id": "train_13", "pos_text": "Quercus coccifera, the kermes oak, is an oak tree in the Quercus section Cerris. It is native to the Mediterranean region and Northern African Maghreb, south to north from Morocco to France and west to east from Portugal to Cyprus and Turkey, crossing Spain, Italy, Libya, Balkans, and Greece, including Crete.", "query": "Out of Quercus nigra, Quercus coccifera, and Quercus coccinea which ones belong to the same section?", "answer": ["Quercus nigra and Quercus coccinea belong to the same section."]} {"id": "train_14", "pos_text": "The ancient Egyptian Bull (hieroglyph), Gardiner sign listed no. E1, is the representation of the common bull. The bull motif is dominant in protodynastic times (see Bull Palette ), and also has prominence in the early dynastic Egypt, famously on the Narmer Palette .", "query": "Worship of an Apis what, the motif of which is dominant in protodynastic Egypt, experienced by ancient Egyptians as holy, has been known since the First Dynasty in Memphis?", "answer": ["Bull"]} {"id": "train_15", "pos_text": "Dimethylaminoethyl acrylate is a clear, colorless to slightly yellowish liquid with a pungent amine-like odor. It is miscible with water, reacts bases and hydrolyzes rapidly to acrylic acid and dimethylaminoethanol. It can form ignitable mixtures with air.", "query": "What is Dimethylaminoethyl acrylate (2-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate) and what are its chemical properties?", "answer": ["Dimethylaminoethyl acrylate (2-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate) or DMAEA is an unsaturated carboxylic acid ester having a tertiary amino group. It is miscible with water, reacts bases and hydrolyzes rapidly to acrylic acid and dimethylaminoethanol. It can form ignitable mixtures with air."]} {"id": "train_16", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_8.png", "pos_image_caption": "CMU Research to Go \"Research To Go\" van from Carnegie Mellon University at Schenley Plaza.", "query": "Is the \"Research To Go\" van from Carnegie Mellon University taller than all of the street lights at Schenley Plaza?", "answer": ["\"No, the street lights at Schenley Plaza are taller than the \"Research To Go\" van from Carnegie Mellon University.\""]} {"id": "train_17", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_9.png", "pos_image_caption": "Portrait of Keeps the Mountain, a Sioux Indian, c 1898 Wellcome L0036501 (cropped)", "query": "What kind of native American headdress does Keep the mountains from Dakota Sioux wear in his portrait ?", "answer": ["\"Keeps the Mountain wore a warbonnet in his portrait.\""]} {"id": "train_18", "pos_text": "In keeping with their focus on accuracy, rifles are typically designed to be held with both hands and braced firmly against the shooter's shoulder via a buttstock for stability during shooting. Rifles are used extensively in warfare, law enforcement, hunting, and shooting sports .", "query": "The STEN and the rifle are both similar in what way?", "answer": ["They're both infantry weapons."]} {"id": "train_19", "pos_text": "The main sources for the history of the Chaldoi are accounts from classical authors, including Homer, Strabo, and Xenophon . In Roman times, the Chaldaei (homonymous but unrelated to the Semitic Chaldeans) and Chalybes are mentioned by Plutarch ( Lucull.", "query": "What 3 classical authors are considered the main source for the history of people living in Pontus and Cappadocia in northern Anatolia during Classical Antiquity?", "answer": ["Homer, Strabo, and Xenophon"]} {"id": "train_20", "pos_text": "A headland, also known as a head, is a coastal landform, a point of land usually high and often with a sheer drop, that extends into a body of water. It is a type of promontory.", "query": "What body of water is often found on a coast near a high point of land with a sheer drop extending into that body, the land here is a sort of promontory?", "answer": ["A bay is often flanked by land and is on the same coastline as a headland."]} {"id": "train_21", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_10.png", "pos_image_caption": "Wfm barcelona olympic stadium", "query": "How many large video boards are there at Barcelona Olympic Stadium?", "answer": ["\"There are two large video boards at Barcelona Olympic Stadium.\""]} {"id": "train_22", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_11.png", "pos_image_caption": "Snowboarding at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics – Boys' snowboard cross podium", "query": "What word was printed in the upper right corner of the shirt worn on the podium by the bronze medalist in the Boys' snowboard cross event at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics?", "answer": ["\"The word Joma was printed in the upper right corner of the shirt worn on the podium by the bronze medalist in the Boys' snowboard cross event at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics.\""]} {"id": "train_23", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_12.png", "pos_image_caption": "Christmas village Makariou Avenue by night Nicosia Republic of Cyprus Christmas village Makariou Avenue Nicosia Republic of Cyprus", "query": "What seasonal decorations appeared on Makariou Avenue in Nicosia, Cyprus during the Christmas season?", "answer": ["\"Lights on trees and lights hanging across the street appeared on Makariou Avenue in Nicosia, Cyprus during the Christmas season.\""]} {"id": "train_24", "pos_text": "As Australia's supply of freshwater is increasingly vulnerable to droughts, possibly as a result of climate change, there is an emphasis on water conservation and various regions have imposed restrictions on the use of water .", "query": "In the continent with the Lake Eyre basin as its lowest point, what is its supply of freshwater vulnerable to?", "answer": ["Droughts."]} {"id": "train_25", "pos_text": "The view of the bridge, the harbour, and the nearby Sydney Opera House is widely regarded as an iconic image of Sydney, and of Australia itself. The bridge is nicknamed \"The Coathanger\" because of its arch-based design.", "query": "Which Australian city has both a heritage-listed bridge and an Opera House?", "answer": ["Sydney"]} {"id": "train_26", "pos_text": "Pulaski is remembered as a hero who fought for independence and freedom in Poland and the United States. Numerous places and events are named in his honor, and he is commemorated by many works of art. Pulaski is one of only eight people to be awarded honorary United States citizenship.", "query": "What happened to the hero who fought for independence in Poland and United states after fighting against Russian domination?", "answer": ["Pulaski went into exile after failing in the uprising."]} {"id": "train_27", "pos_text": "Gruffydd ap Llywelyn was referred to as King of Wales or Rex Walensium by John of Worcester. He was the last of a long line of paramount rulers among the insular Britons to have the title of King of the Britons bestowed upon him, and possibly the only one to truly rule over all the (independent) Britons.", "query": "Gruffydd ap Llywelyn was referred to as the King of what state that at one point was characterized by small settlements called trefi?", "answer": ["Wales"]} {"id": "train_28", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_13.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ring ceremony, Indian Hindu wedding", "query": "In a traditional Indian Hindu wedding who's ears are normally covered, the bride or the groom's?", "answer": ["\"The bride in a traditional Indian Hindu wedding normally covers their ears.\""]} {"id": "train_29", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_14.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Pool (Central Park) November morning 1", "query": "Do all of the trees in Central Park lose their leaves at the same time?", "answer": ["\"No, all of the trees in Central Park do not lose their leaves at the same time.\""]} {"id": "train_30", "pos_text": "Romulus and his brother, Remus, with the she-wolf. Romulus is credited with creating the patrician class. The patricians (from Latin: patricius) were originally a group of ruling class families in ancient Rome.", "query": "Who is credited for the creation of the class of families that were initially the only ones allowed to exercise most political functions in Ancient Rome?", "answer": ["Romulus is credited for the creation of the patrician class."]} {"id": "train_31", "pos_text": "Last Recording, originally titled Billie Holiday before her death, is the last album of Billie Holiday released in 1959, five years after the original album titled Billie Holiday was released. After the success of her album, Lady in Satin (1958), Billie Holiday wanted to record another album with arranger Ray Ellis.", "query": "What was the best selling Christmas Album the year before Billie Holiday released her album Lady in Satin?", "answer": ["Elvis' Christmas Album, by Elvis Presley"]} {"id": "train_32", "pos_text": "In non-Euclidean geometry, squares are more generally polygons with 4 equal sides and equal angles. In spherical geometry, a square is a polygon whose edges are great circle arcs of equal distance, which meet at equal angles. Unlike the square of plane geometry, the angles of such a square are larger than a right angle.", "query": "In non-Euclidean geometry, squares are more generally what, which in geometry is traditionally a plane figure that is bounded by a finite chain of straight line segments closing in a loop to form a closed chain, with 4 equal sides and equal angles?", "answer": ["Polygons"]} {"id": "train_33", "pos_text": "The Humboldt Range is a largely north-south running range of mountains in northwest Nevada, USA, that extend from the town of Imlay in the north to the junction with the West Humboldt Range in the south.", "query": "The Humboldt Range and Boundary Peak are both located in what state?", "answer": ["Nevada"]} {"id": "train_34", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_15.png", "pos_image_caption": "Le musée Masséna (Nice) (5953504945)", "query": "What's located in front of the columns by the south facade of the Masséna museum?", "answer": ["\"A flower bed is located in front of the columns.\""]} {"id": "train_35", "pos_text": "Shah Rukh (Persian: شاهرخ‎ Šāhrokh)[a] (20 August 1377 – 13 March 1447) was the ruler of the Timurid Empire between 1405 and 1447.He was the son of the Central Asian conqueror Timur (Tamerlane), who founded the Timurid dynasty in 1370. However, Shah Rukh ruled only over the eastern portion of the empire established by his father, comprising most of Persia and Transoxiana, the western territories having been lost to invaders in the aftermath of Timur's death.", "query": "Which brother was older, Miran Shah or Shah Rukth?", "answer": ["Miran Shah is the older of the two brothers."]} {"id": "train_36", "pos_text": "Immunoglobulin E ( IgE) is a type of antibody (or immunoglobulin (Ig) \" isotype \") that has been found only in mammals. IgE is synthesised by plasma cells. Monomers of IgE consist of two heavy chains (ε chain) and two light chains, with the ε chain containing 4 Ig-like constant domains (Cε1-Cε4).", "query": "Immunoglobulin E and Immunoglobulin G are both what types of cells in humans?", "answer": ["An antibody."]} {"id": "train_37", "pos_text": "Human sacrifice was practised in many human societies beginning in prehistoric times. By the Iron Age(1st millennium BCE), with the associated developments in religion (the Axial Age), human sacrifice was becoming less common throughout the Old World, and came to be looked down upon as barbaricduring classical antiquity.", "query": "By the Iron Age what, of which closely related practices found in some tribal societies are cannibalism and headhunting, was becoming less common throughout the Old World?", "answer": ["Human sacrifice"]} {"id": "train_38", "pos_text": "The Philippines has varied university grading systems. Most colleges, universities, particularly public institutions, follow the grade point system scale of 5.00 - 1.00, in which 1.00 is the highest grade and 5.00 is the lowest possible grade.", "query": "How are the scales of the\"mit Auszeichnung bestanden\" in Germany and the grade point system in the Philippines similar?", "answer": ["They both use a scale from 1 to 5."]} {"id": "train_39", "pos_text": "New Caledonia is made up of a main island, the Grande Terre, and several smaller islands, the Belep archipelago to the north of the Grande Terre, the Loyalty Islands to the east of the Grande Terre, the (Isle of Pines) to the south of the Grande Terre, the Chesterfield Islands and Bellona Reefs further to the west.", "query": "In the country made up of the Grande Terre and several smaller islands, how many archipelagos does it comprise of?", "answer": ["Four."]} {"id": "train_40", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_16.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dinocampus coccinellae cocon", "query": "What colored spots does the Dinocampus_coccinellae_cocon have on its shell?", "answer": ["\"The Dinocampus coccinellae cocon has black spots on its shell.\""]} {"id": "train_41", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_17.png", "pos_image_caption": "King's Palace Cafe on Beale Street in Memphis, TN King's Palace Cafe on Beale Street in Memphis, TN", "query": "Does the King's Palace Cafe on Beale Street serve Gumbo?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the King's Palace Cafe on Beale Street serves gumbo.\""]} {"id": "train_42", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_18.png", "pos_image_caption": "Spc. Paul Chelimo wins silver medal in 5,000 meters at Rio Olympic Games photos by Tim Hipps, IMCOM Public Affairs (29090417156)", "query": "Of the top five finishers at the 5,000 meters at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, who wore a necklace during the race?", "answer": ["\"Farah and Chelimo wore a necklace during the race.\""]} {"id": "train_43", "pos_text": "The emperor Hadrian had a villa at Tibur ( Tivoli ), in an area that was popular with Romans of rank. Hadrian's Villa, dated to 123, was more like a palace, as Nero 's palace, the Domus Aurea on the Palatine Hill in Rome, was disposed in groupings in a planned rustic landscape, more like a villa.", "query": "In which location did the emperor who had develop a more centralized palace like structure than Nero, build a wall?", "answer": ["Northern England"]} {"id": "train_44", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_19.png", "pos_image_caption": "1996-1997 Suzuki X-90 coupe (2009-09-04) 19961997 Suzuki X-90 coupe. Photographed in Sutherland, New South Wales, Australia.", "query": "Which car has a higher roof in proportion to its body, the car at the German Museum of Technology in Berlin or the 1996-1997 Suzuki X-90 coupe?", "answer": ["\"The 1996-1997 Suzuki X-90 coupe has a higher roof in proportion to its body than the car at the German Museum of Technology in Berlin.\""]} {"id": "train_45", "pos_text": "Iris japonica (also known as 'fringed iris ', 'shaga ' or 'butterfly flower ') is a native of China and Japan. It is a species in the genus Iris, in the subgenus Limniris and within the Lophiris section. It is a rhizomatous perennial plant, with pale blue, lavender or white flowers with an orange or yellow crest.", "query": "The Iris japonica and the common name of Sasakia charonda are both named for what country?", "answer": ["Japan."]} {"id": "train_46", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_20.png", "pos_image_caption": "Iberis sempervirens", "query": "Which plants bloom more in a sort of ring of flowers expanding and blooming atop a stem; Iberis sempervirens or Prunus pseudocerasus var. cantabrigiensis?", "answer": ["\"Iberis sempervirens blooms in more of a sort of ring of flowers expanding and blooming atop a stem than Prunus pseudocerasus var. cantabrigiensis does.\""]} {"id": "train_47", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_21.png", "pos_image_caption": "Coprinus Comatus 02 Coprinus comatus", "query": "What three dimensional shape do the mushrooms Coprinus Comatus Ganoderma lucidum share?", "answer": ["\"A cylinder shape is shared by the mushrooms Coprinus Comatus and Ganoderma lucidum.\""]} {"id": "train_48", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_22.png", "pos_image_caption": "Unusual stone terrace houses, Stockbridge, Edinburgh - geograph.org.uk - 1597902 Unusual stone terrace houses, Stockbridge, Edinburgh Once affordable housing for people in northern Edinburgh. Now highly priced and highly desirable residences for a new generation of city dwellers.", "query": "What is a unique, but common building material to find on the outside of houses in Great Britain?", "answer": ["\"Stone is a a unique, but common building material to find on the outside of houses in Great Britain.\""]} {"id": "train_49", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_23.png", "pos_image_caption": "Li-Ning Li-Ning store in HuaiHua, Hunan Province.", "query": "Which color is found on both the Li-Ning store in HuaiHua and the Sochi Olympic Park Olympic Cauldron?", "answer": ["\"The Li-Ning store in HuaiHua and the Sochi Olympic Park Olympic Cauldron both have white on it.\""]} {"id": "train_50", "pos_text": "Remember Then \" is a pop song written by Tony Powers and Beverly Ross, and first recorded in 1962 by doo-wop vocal group The Earls. Original copies of The Earls' version, on the Old Town label, show only Powers as the writer, while some later versions give a writing or co-writing credit to record producer Stan Vincent.", "query": "Who was more likely to be able to rhyme words while writing; Tony Powers or Tyrone Power?", "answer": ["Tony Powers"]} {"id": "train_51", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_24.png", "pos_image_caption": "Buchtel College of Arts and Sciences Buchtel College of Arts and Sciences", "query": "How many railings are there on the stairs leading to the entrance of Buchtel College of Arts and Sciences at the University of Akron?", "answer": ["\"There are three railings on the stairs leading to the entrance of Buchtel College of Arts and Sciences at the University of Akron.\""]} {"id": "train_52", "pos_text": "During the apartheid era, the South African Army's rank structure was shared between the Army, Air Force and SAMS with some small differences. In the Air Force a staff sergeant was a flight sergeant for example.", "query": "SANDF comprises the armed forces of what country, whose Army's rank structure was shared between the Army, Air Force and SAMS with some small differences during the apartheid era?", "answer": ["South Africa"]} {"id": "train_53", "pos_text": "Marnie Nightingale, played by Lysette Anthony, made her first on-screen appearance on 1 February 2016. She is the ex-wife of Mac Nightingale ( David Easter) and the biological mother of Nathan Nightingale ( Jared Garfield ), Ellie Nightingale ( Sophie Porley) and James Nightingale ( Gregory Finnegan ).", "query": "Also known for her role in Husbands and Wives, who played Marnie Nightgale in Hollyoaks?", "answer": ["Lysette Anthony"]} {"id": "train_54", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_25.png", "pos_image_caption": "Defense.gov News Photo 111124-A-QN865-001 - U.S. Army soldiers with the Continental Color Guard 3rd U.S. Infantry Regiment The Old Guard march on to the football field during a Joint Armed U.S. Army soldiers with the Continental Color Guard, 3rd U.S. Infantry Regiment (The Old Guard) march on to the football field during a Joint Armed Forces Color Guard presentation at the Baltimore Ravens vs. San Francisco 49ers Thanksgiving football game in Baltimore, Md., on Nov. 24, 2011.", "query": "Which flag was first when U.S. Army soldiers with the Continental Color Guard, 3rd U.S. Infantry Regiment (The Old Guard) march on to the football field during a Joint Armed Forces Color Guard presentation at the Baltimore Ravens vs. San Francisco 49ers Thanksgiving football game in Baltimore, Md., on Nov. 24, 2011?", "answer": ["\"The American flag was first when U.S. Army soldiers with the Continental Color Guard, 3rd U.S. Infantry Regiment (The Old Guard) marched on to the football field during a Joint Armed Forces Color Guard presentation at the Baltimore Ravens vs. San Francisco 49ers Thanksgiving football game in Baltimore, Md., on Nov. 24, 2011.\""]} {"id": "train_55", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_26.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dupont National Bank - Washington, D.C. Dupont National Bank (founded in 1916; absorbed by the Merchants Bank and Trust Company in 1922) located at 1341 Connecticut Avenue, NW in the Dupont Circle neighborhood of Washington, D.C.", "query": "Are there banks and large, circular fountains in Washington, D.C.?", "answer": ["\"Yes, examples of banks and large, circular fountains in Washington, D.C. include the Dupont Circle Fountain and the Dupont National Bank.\""]} {"id": "train_56", "pos_text": "The 1983 NCAA tournament ended with NC State's Cinderella title thanks to a 54-52 upset win against No. 1 seed Houston. Even though NC State won the championship, Houston's Akeem Olajuwon was named the Most Outstanding Player. NC State became the first team to win six NCAA tournament games to win the championship.", "query": "Who coached No. 1 seed Houston in the 1983 NCAA basketball tournament?", "answer": ["Houston was coached by Guy Lewis."]} {"id": "train_57", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_27.png", "pos_image_caption": "Belfast (09), October 2009 Linen Hall Library, Donegall Square North, Belfast, Northern Ireland, October 2009", "query": "Has there never been octagonal shaped tables at Linen Hall Library?", "answer": ["\"No, there has been octagonal shaped tables at Linen Hall Library.\""]} {"id": "train_58", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_28.png", "pos_image_caption": "Venice - Statue of Paolo Sarpi Emilio Marsili (1841-1926), Monument to Paolo Sarpi [1892], in Campo Santa Fosca square, in Venice.", "query": "Does the \"Statue of Paolo Sarpi\" have wings?", "answer": ["\"The statue of Paolo Sarpi does not have wings.\""]} {"id": "train_59", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_29.png", "pos_image_caption": "Passenger, Hammersmith Apollo, London (16032270922)", "query": "Was Passenger the only guitarist on stage at Hammersmith Apollo, London when he performed on 8 December 2014?", "answer": ["\"Passenger was not the only guitarist on stage at Hammersmith Apollo, London, when he performed on December 8th, 2014?\""]} {"id": "train_60", "pos_text": "It represents the Jewish Community of Israel in relation to Diaspora Jewry, mainly European Jewish communities and international forums and institutions. It currently has offices in Tel Aviv (in the Electra Tower), Israel and is planning on opening more branches in major European capitals.", "query": "Moses Alexander, Dianne Feinstein are both what that has a community in Israel and had a Diaspora?", "answer": ["Jewish."]} {"id": "train_61", "pos_text": "In the modern era, darts have been used for recreation; in lawn darts and the game of darts . Some of the earliest evidence of advanced tool use includes remnants of an early type of dart, which can be considered the ancestor of arrows as well as bows.", "query": "What airborne ranged weapons are used in the modern era for recreation?", "answer": ["Darts"]} {"id": "train_62", "pos_text": "It is then that North Africa west of Egypt was referred to as \"al- Maghreb \" or the \"West\" by the peoples of the Middle East . In 670, the Islamic coalition under the command of Uqba ibn Nafi established its camp on the Tunis peninsula and founded the city of Kairouan, about 160 kilometers south of present-day Tunis.", "query": "When the Battle of Vescera was fought, had the city of Kairouan been founded?", "answer": ["The Battle of Vescera took place in 682 AD which is after the 670 AD founding of Kairouan."]} {"id": "train_63", "pos_text": "There are over 20 British titles that are dukedoms. Each of which are related to a certain family who have their own residence. Most of them also had large townhouses in London. The British Royal Family also reserve several for their own personal use such as the Duke of Cambridge .", "query": "As well as creating the title of Duke 74 times the Peerage of England has created more than how many titles that are dukedoms?", "answer": ["20"]} {"id": "train_64", "pos_text": "Competitive swimming is one of the most popular Olympic sports, with varied distance events in butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke, freestyle, and individual medley. In addition to these individual events, four swimmers can take part in either a freestyle or medley relay.", "query": "During Olympic distance events in freestyle or individual medley, how can a person achieve locomotion?", "answer": ["They can achieve locomotion through coordinated movement of the limbs and the body."]} {"id": "train_65", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_30.png", "pos_image_caption": "Chulalongkorns paviljong The pavilion of Chulalongkorn south of Bispgarden, Sweden", "query": "Is there a glass door at the top of the steps to both the The pavilion of Chulalongkorn and the The Thai Royal Lodge?", "answer": ["\"No, there is not a glass door at the top of the steps to both the The pavilion of Chulalongkorn and the The Thai Royal Lodge.\""]} {"id": "train_66", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_31.png", "pos_image_caption": "Vanitas Flower Still Life - Willem van Aelst - Google Cultural Institute Vanitas Flower Still Life. Oil on canvas. w46.4 x h55.9 cm", "query": "What is the color of the vase in the \"Vanitas Flower Still Life\" painting by Willem van Aelst?", "answer": ["\"The vase in the \"Vanitas Flower Still Life\" painting by Willem van Aelst is golden.\""]} {"id": "train_67", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_32.png", "pos_image_caption": "2014 DécaNation - Discus throw 14", "query": "What was the length of the sleeves of the jersey worn by Mélina Robert-Michon and Gia Lewis-Smallwood at the DécaNation 2014 Discus throw on August 30?", "answer": ["\"Mélina Robert-Michon and Gia Lewis-Smallwood at the DécaNation 2014 Discus throw on August 30 both wore long sleeves.\""]} {"id": "train_68", "pos_text": "The Americas were invaded and incorporated into the Spanish Empire, with the exception of Brazil, British America, and some small regions in South America and the Caribbean. The crown created civil and religious structures to administer this vast territory.", "query": "With the exception of Brazil, British America, and some small regions in South America and the Caribbean, what, which Pan-Americanism encourages relationships, associations and cooperation among the states of, did the Spanish Empire invade and incorporate?", "answer": ["The Americas"]} {"id": "train_69", "pos_text": "García was hired by the World Wrestling Federation as a ring announcer in 1999. She made her debut on the August 23, 1999, episode of Raw is War in Ames, Iowa.", "query": "Who was a ring announcer for the WWF first, Garcia or the person who replaced Joe McHugh?", "answer": ["Joe McHugh's replacement was first, as this happened over a decade before Garcia was hired."]} {"id": "train_70", "pos_text": "A submarine sandwich, also known as a sub, wedge, hoagie, gyro, grinder, baguette, or one of many regional naming variations, is a sandwich that consists of a long roll of Italian or French bread, split widthwise either into two pieces or opened in a \"V\" on one side, and filled with a variety of meats, cheeses, vegetables, seasonings, and sauces.", "query": "What is the primary difference between the food also known as a wedge and the food where the filling usually consists of cold sliced meat, poultry, or fish accompanied by shredded lettuce, diced tomato or pico de gallo?", "answer": ["A wedge, or submarine sandwich, is a sandwich where the bread component is a long roll, whereas a wrap uses a flatbread, like tortillas, lavash, or pita."]} {"id": "train_71", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_33.png", "pos_image_caption": "South African War Memorial, Cardiff", "query": "How many feet are on each lamp post at the corners of the South African War Memorial in Cardiff?", "answer": ["\"There are four feet on each lamp post at the corners of the South African War Memorial in Cardiff.\""]} {"id": "train_72", "pos_text": "where c represents the length of the hypotenuse and a and b the lengths of the triangle's other two sides. The theorem, whose history is the subject of much debate, is named for the Greek thinker Pythagoras, born around 570 BC. The theorem has been proven numerous times by many different methods—possibly the most for any mathematical theorem.", "query": "How is the most famous theorem developed by the Greek thinker Pythagoras proven?", "answer": ["A triangle is constructed that has half the area of the left rectangle. Then another triangle is constructed that has half the area of the square on the left-most side. These two triangles are shown to be congruent, proving this square has the same area as the left rectangle"]} {"id": "train_73", "pos_text": "Barley ( Hordeum vulgare ), a member of the grass family, is a major cereal grain grown in temperate climates globally. It was one of the first cultivated grains, particularly in Eurasia as early as 10,000 years ago.", "query": "The Hordeum vulgare is an example of what class of grains that were domesticated by early primitive humans?", "answer": ["A cereal grain."]} {"id": "train_74", "pos_text": "It is rude to refer to the locals as \"natives\" or \"Hawaiians\". Only ethnically Native Hawaiians should be called \"Hawaiians\". Native Hawaiians, especially those involved in the sovereignty movement, often refer to themselves as \"kanaka maoli\" or \"poʻe ʻōiwi.", "query": "What do the terms \"Florida cracker\" and \"kanaka maoli\" have in common?", "answer": ["They refer to someone based on their native location."]} {"id": "train_75", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_34.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rose Garden Pavilion photo 1 The Rose Garden Pavilion of the Corpus Christi Botanical Garden. On July 4, 2010.", "query": "What grows near both the Rose Garden Pavilion of the Corpus Christi Botanical Garden and the Garden pavilion in Rogów Opolski?", "answer": ["\"Bushes and tree grow near both the Rose Garden Pavilion of the Corpus Christi Botanical Garden and the Garden pavilion in Rogów Opolski.\""]} {"id": "train_76", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_35.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bobby Dodd Stadium west stands West stands of Bobby Dodd Stadium at night. Picture taken from the southeast corner of the stadium.", "query": "Is the end zone at Georgia Tech's stadium the same color as the logos featured on the side of the CNN center in Atlanta?", "answer": ["\"The end zone at Georgia Tech's stadium is not the same color as the logos featured on the side of the CNN center in Atlanta.\""]} {"id": "train_77", "pos_text": "Lyssa zampa, the tropical swallowtail moth or Laos brown butterfly, is a moth of the family Uraniidae. The species was first described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1869.", "query": "Was the Papilio leilaria Hübner and Lyssa zampa discovered by Carl Linnaeus?", "answer": ["Only the Papilio leilaria Hübner was discovered by Carl Linnaeus, the Lyssa zampa was discovered by Arthur Gardiner Butler."]} {"id": "train_78", "pos_text": "The tale is classified as Aarne–Thompson type 361 (Bearskin), in which a man gains a fortune and a beautiful bride by entering into a pact with the devil.", "query": "Of Bearskin and Azeban, are either real or are both fictional?", "answer": ["Both are fictional characters."]} {"id": "train_79", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_36.png", "pos_image_caption": "Khao San Road at night by kevinpoh Khao San Road", "query": "When does the McDonald's on Khao San Road near the Brick bar close?", "answer": ["\"The McDonald's on Khao San Road near the Brick bar is open 24 hours.\""]} {"id": "train_80", "pos_text": "Obesity is stigmatized in much of the modern world (particularly in the Western world ), though it was seen as a symbol of wealth and fertility at other times in history and still is in some parts of the world.", "query": "What physical condition is seen as a symbol of wealth and fertility in some parts of the world and is also associated with 14% of heart failure cases in women?", "answer": ["Obesity."]} {"id": "train_81", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_37.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sohohouse1 Soho House as seen in 2009.", "query": "How many white benches are there in the front of Soho House?", "answer": ["\"There are two white benches in front of the Soho House.\""]} {"id": "train_82", "pos_text": "It started with the formation of the Holy Roman Empire and the adaptation of Byzantine theories concerning political rule to German lands by Otto I and subsequent Holy Roman Emperors. The Byzantine Empire acquired a negative reputation in the Western world as early as the Middle Ages.", "query": "An \"encolpion cross\" is a pectoral cross of what period named after an empire that acquired a negative reputation in the Western world as early as the Middle Ages?", "answer": ["The Byzantine Empires"]} {"id": "train_83", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_38.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sunset Tower, 8358 Sunset Blvd. West Hollywood 2365 Sunset Tower, 8358 Sunset Blvd. West Hollywood", "query": "Does the arrowlike pattern between windows appear on the top and bottom levels of Sunset Tower?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the arrowlike pattern between windows appears on the top and bottom levels of Sunset Tower.\""]} {"id": "train_84", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_39.png", "pos_image_caption": "Wanda-Metropolitano Panoramic view of the Wanda Metropolitano stadium, home of Atletico de Madrid.", "query": "What numbers are displayed prominently from afar on the stands of the Wanda Metropolitano stadium?", "answer": ["\"1903 is the number displayed prominently from afar on the stands of the Wanda Metropolitano stadium.\""]} {"id": "train_85", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_40.png", "pos_image_caption": "Tokyo DisneySea American Waterfront View 201306", "query": "Are the manmade structures near the American Waterfront in the Tokyo Disney theme park taller than the manmade structures near the Fortress Expeditions waterfront?", "answer": ["\"No, the man made structures near the American Waterfront in the Tokyo Disney theme park are shorter than the man made structures near the Fortress Expeditions waterfront.\""]} {"id": "train_86", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_41.png", "pos_image_caption": "Renault (Matra) Zoom short Matra Zoom at the Musee Matra, Remorantins, France. This electric city car concept could reach 120km/h and could drive 150km. The rear wheels could be pulled in and under the car for ease of parking; this photo shows the car in its \"compressed\" condition.", "query": "How many seatbelts are in a Matra Zoom?", "answer": ["\"There are two seatbelts in a Matra Zoom.\""]} {"id": "train_87", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_42.png", "pos_image_caption": "1939 Lincoln Zephyr fastback 4-door sedan r-md", "query": "Between a 1939 Lincoln Zephyr fastback and a Tuned Chevrolet Corvette, which vehicle has a more sloped back end?", "answer": ["\"The 1939 Lincoln Zephyr fastback has a more sloped back than the tuned Chevrolet Corvette.\""]} {"id": "train_88", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_43.png", "pos_image_caption": "Entrance into the Anglican Cathedral - panoramio", "query": "How many archways are at the entrance of the Anglican Cathedral in Montreal?", "answer": ["\"There are three archways at the entrance of the Anglican Cathedral in Montreal.\""]} {"id": "train_89", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_44.png", "pos_image_caption": "PAmonument-Gettysburg", "query": "What type of vegetation surrounds the Pennsylvania Memorial at the Gettysburg battlefield, Pennsylvania, USA?", "answer": ["\"Grass surrounds the Pennsylvania Memorial at the Gettysburg battlefield, Pennsylvania, USA.\""]} {"id": "train_90", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_45.png", "pos_image_caption": "2018-10-16 Victory ceremony (Diving Boys 10m platform) at 2018 Summer Youth Olympics by Sandro Halank–077 Boys' Diving, 10 m platform, Final: Victory ceremony", "query": "What country's flag was depicted on the jacket worn during the victory ceremony by the shortest medalist in the boys' 10m platform diving event at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics?", "answer": ["\"Mexico's flag was depicted on the jacket worn during the victory ceremony by the shortest medalist in the boys' 10m platform diving event at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics.\""]} {"id": "train_91", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_46.png", "pos_image_caption": "Berlin Alexanderplatz ParkInn Reconstruction", "query": "Has the exterior of the Park Inn Hotel in Berlin ever been renovated?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the exterior of the Park Inn Hotel in Berlin has been renovated.\""]} {"id": "train_92", "pos_text": "Mucin-7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MUC7 gene. In animals, the MUC7 gene is found in most placental mammals, but not marsupials. Humans carry either a five or six tandem repeat version of the gene.", "query": "What kind of coating is on a protein that is encoded by a gene that is not found in marsupials, but is found in most placental mammals?", "answer": ["Mucin-7, a protein encoded by the MUC7 gene has a dense sugar coating."]} {"id": "train_93", "pos_text": "There are a number of listed buildings in Greater Manchester. The term \"listed building\", in the United Kingdom, refers to a building or structure designated as being of special architectural, historical, or cultural significance. Details of all the listed buildings are contained in the National Heritage List for England.", "query": "The Cathedral Church of St. John the Evangelist is located in what place in England that has a number of listed buildings?", "answer": ["Greater Manchester"]} {"id": "train_94", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_47.png", "pos_image_caption": "Brass-instrument-keys-2759 Valve keys on a brass wind instrument.", "query": "What color ring is under the Valve keys on a brass wind instrument?", "answer": ["\"The ring beneath the valve keys on a brass wind instrument is white.\""]} {"id": "train_95", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_48.png", "pos_image_caption": "(Newbury Street & Hereford Street) (Back Bay Boston, Massachusetts) pic.8 Back Bay, Boston", "query": "What color are the fire escapes on Newbury Street & Hereford Street in Boston?", "answer": ["\"The fire escapes on Newbury Street & Hereford Street in Boston are black.\""]} {"id": "train_96", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_49.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Ascott Singapore, Dec 05 The Ascott Singapore.", "query": "What words are written in large letters on the side of The Ascott Singapore hotel?", "answer": ["\"\"The Ascott\" is written in large letters on the side of The Ascott Singapore hotel.\""]} {"id": "train_97", "pos_text": "Base pairing: Two base pairs are produced by four nucleotide monomers, nucleobases are in blue. Guanine (G) is paired with cytosine (C) via three hydrogen bonds, in red.", "query": "What function, as shown with Guanine pairing with Cytosine, between DNA and incoming nucleotides provides the mechanism through which DNA polymerase replicates DNA?", "answer": ["Base pairing."]} {"id": "train_98", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_50.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bayerisches Nationalmuseum - Muenchen - 2013", "query": "What architectural structure is over the door of the Bayerisches National Museum?", "answer": ["\"Arches are over the door of the Bayerisches National Museum.\""]} {"id": "train_99", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_51.png", "pos_image_caption": "Claude Monet - The Windmill, Amsterdam, 1871", "query": "Which painting depicts a worse source of pollution; Guillaumin Soleil Couchant AIvry or Monet- Herbst in Argentueil", "answer": ["\"Guillaumin Soleil Couchant Alvry depicts worse pollution.\""]} {"id": "train_100", "pos_text": "Spanish is the most spoken language of South America with Portuguese a close second. Other official and majority languages in specific countries are: French in French Guiana, an overseas region of France. Main language families of South America (other than Quechuan, Aimaran and Mapudungun, which expanded after the Spanish conquest).", "query": "The Southern Cone is in a place where what is the second most widely spoken language?", "answer": ["Portuguese"]} {"id": "train_101", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_52.png", "pos_image_caption": "Kevin Durant 2", "query": "What color are the OKC Thunder jersey letters?", "answer": ["\"The OKC Thunder jersey letters are white.\""]} {"id": "train_102", "pos_text": "Terrano ( Slovene: Teran) is a Slovenian and Italian wine variety (not to be confused with a completely different grape variety also called Teran, which is indigenous to the Croatian part of the Istrian peninsula), bearing the mark of recognized traditional denomination.", "query": "What is Terrano and where is it grown?", "answer": ["Terrano ( Slovene: Teran) is a Slovenian and Italian wine variety (not to be confused with a completely different grape variety also called Teran, which is indigenous to the Croatian part of the Istrian peninsula), bearing the mark of recognized traditional denomination. Terrano wine is primarily grown on the Karst Plateau within the Slovene Littoral wine region (where it is called Kraški teran 'Karst Terrano') and Italian Carso DOC (with two main varieties called Terrano del Carso 'Karst Terrano' and Carso Rosso 'Karst Red')."]} {"id": "train_103", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_53.png", "pos_image_caption": "Club 33 2013 20 Club 33 at Disneyland.", "query": "Does Club 33 use ornate designs and wallpaper (beyond just solid colors) in multiple areas of Club 33?", "answer": ["\"Yes, Club 33 uses ornate designs and wallpaper (beyond just solid colors) in multiple areas of Club 33.\""]} {"id": "train_104", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_54.png", "pos_image_caption": "Casa Lleó Morera, Staircase", "query": "Do the staircases of Casa Lleó Morera and Casa de Sefarad contain more than one set?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the staircases contain more than one set.\""]} {"id": "train_105", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_55.png", "pos_image_caption": "San Francisco, Union Square (5) \"I love (heart)\" Union square San Francisco, California, USA.", "query": "Between the \"Dewey Monument\" and the \"I Love San Francisco\" monument, which one is higher above ground?", "answer": ["\"The Dewey Monument is higher above ground.\""]} {"id": "train_106", "pos_text": "There are also a few edible petioles (also known as leaf stems) such as celery or rhubarb . Plant stems have a variety of functions. Stems support the entire plant and have buds, leaves, flowers, and fruits. Stems are also a vital connection between leaves and roots.", "query": "The petioles that support the entire organism and the leaves of Spinacia oleracea can be considered as what living thing?", "answer": ["Plants."]} {"id": "train_107", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_56.png", "pos_image_caption": "San Francisco Castro Theatre at night", "query": "Does the Castro Theatre sign always stay consistently lit in the same spots at night?", "answer": ["\"No, the Castro Theatre sign does not always stay consistently lit in the same spot at night.\""]} {"id": "train_108", "pos_text": "The sweet variety, which contains granola, banana, blueberry, strawberry, goji berry, and other fruits, as well as sugar, is more common in southern parts of the country. Regardless of the preparation, açaí's purple berries are thought to be a strong superfood of the Amazons.", "query": "What dessert from Pará and Amazonas has a purple berry in it thought to be a strong superfood of the Amazons?", "answer": ["Açaí na tigela."]} {"id": "train_109", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_57.png", "pos_image_caption": "Galeries Lafayette Paris interieur Mar 2004 Galeries Lafayette Paris interior March 2004", "query": "What shape is the roof of the Galeries Lafayette in Paris?", "answer": ["\"The roof of the Galeries Lafayette in Paris is dome-shaped.\""]} {"id": "train_110", "pos_text": "In Inca mythology, the amaru is a huge double-headed serpent that dwells underground, at the bottom of lakes and rivers. Illustrated with the heads of a bird and a puma, amarus can be seen emerging from a central element in the center of a stepped mountain or pyramid motif in the Gateway of the Sun at Tiwanaku, Bolivia.", "query": "What number of heads are shared between the Incan amaru and the snake-dragon that escaped to the Qaban lakes?", "answer": ["They both had two heads."]} {"id": "train_111", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_58.png", "pos_image_caption": "Church Street Marketplace (Burlington, Vermont) Church Street Marketplace (Burlington, Vermont) at dusk. Looking north from College Street.", "query": "What material does both the road Church Street and the top half of the John Blaul and Sons wholesale grocery building include?", "answer": ["\"Church Street is paved with brick and the top half of the John Blaul and Sons wholesale grocery building is brick.\""]} {"id": "train_112", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_59.png", "pos_image_caption": "Berlin, Bahnhof Alexanderplatz, Park Inn 2014-07", "query": "Does the Bahnhof Alexanderplatz in Berlin still have the same frame around the glass at the end that it had in 1885?", "answer": ["\"Te Bahnhof Alexanderplatz in Berlin does not still have the same frame around the glass at the end that it had in 1885.\""]} {"id": "train_113", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_60.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bahnhofstrasse, Zürich - panoramio (35)", "query": "What color are the directional arrow signs in Bahnhofstrasse?", "answer": ["\"They are blue and white.\""]} {"id": "train_114", "pos_text": "In anatomy, the adenoid, also known as the pharyngeal tonsil or nasopharyngeal tonsil, is the superior -most of the tonsils. It is a mass of lymphatic tissue located behind the nasal cavity, in the roof of the nasopharynx, where the nose blends into the throat.", "query": "What mass of lymphatic tissue located behind the nasal cavity in the roof of the nasophaynx is the most superiof of the tonsils?", "answer": ["The adenoid is the superior-most of the tonsils."]} {"id": "train_115", "pos_text": "The impluvium is the sunken part of the atrium in a Greek or Roman house ( domus ). Designed to carry away the rainwater coming through the compluvium of the roof, it is usually made of marble and placed about 30 cm below the floor of the atrium and emptied into a subfloor cistern. Rain falling through a compluvium in a modern lavoir.", "query": "The impluvium is the sunken part of the atrium in the houses of the Greeks and what other culture, whose Gardens of Lucullus introduced the Persian garden to Europe around 60 BC?", "answer": ["Rome"]} {"id": "train_116", "pos_text": "Uranium is a chemical element with the symbol U and atomic number 92. It is a silvery-grey metal in the actinide series of the periodic table. A uranium atom has 92 protons and 92 electrons, of which 6 are valence electrons.", "query": "The element with the atomic number 92 can be found in what forms in nature?", "answer": ["In nature, uranium is found as uranium-238 , uranium-235 , and a very small amount of uranium-234."]} {"id": "train_117", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_61.png", "pos_image_caption": "Curry Student Center, Northeastern University", "query": "Are there multiple different types of plants located at the entrance to the Curry Student Center at Northeastern University?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are multiple different types of plants located at the entrance to the Curry Student Center at Northeastern University.\""]} {"id": "train_118", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_62.png", "pos_image_caption": "Jonas Burgert painting admirers at Denver Museum of Contemporary Art Viewers of the Jonas Burgert painting Second Day Nothing at the Denver Museum of Contemporary Art.", "query": "Are there both huge and small people in Second Day Nothing?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are both huge and small people in Second Day Nothing.\""]} {"id": "train_119", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_63.png", "pos_image_caption": "Graffiti 1 on legal wall of PBS in Třebíč, Třebíč District Graffiti on legal wall of PBS factory in Trebic-Jejkov, Czech Republic.", "query": "What is depicted in the eyes of the graffiti on the legal wall of PBS in Trebic?", "answer": ["\"There is an M and a W in the eyes of the graffiti on the legal wall of PBS in Trebic.\""]} {"id": "train_120", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_64.png", "pos_image_caption": "Seagrambuilding", "query": "What shape is the top floor of the Seagram building?", "answer": ["\"The top floor of the Seagram building is shaped as a rectangle.\""]} {"id": "train_121", "pos_text": "In 1206, Bakhtiyar Khalji led the Muslim conquest of Bengal, marking the easternmost expansion of Islam at the time. The Ghurid Empire soon evolved into the Delhi Sultanate ruled by Qutb al-Din Aibak, the founder of the Mamluk dynasty.", "query": "Mu'izz ad-Din took the city of Ghazni how many years before Bakhtiyar Khalji led the Muslim conquest of Bengal?", "answer": ["33 years"]} {"id": "train_122", "pos_text": "The white-spotted fantail or spot-breasted fantail ( Rhipidura albogularis) is a small passerine bird. It is found in forest, scrub and cultivation in southern and central India. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the white-throated fantail. The adult white-spotted fantail is about 19 cm long.", "query": "The white-spotted fantail and the tarerekoy are two examples of what type of animal?", "answer": ["Bird"]} {"id": "train_123", "pos_text": "Eremophila glutinosa, commonly known as sticky emu bush, is a flowering plant in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is an erect, densely foliaged shrub with branches and leaves sticky and shiny due to the presence of resin.", "query": "The sticky emu bush was first formally described in what year?", "answer": ["Eremophila glutinosa was first formally described by Robert Chinnock in 1979."]} {"id": "train_124", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_65.png", "pos_image_caption": "Oriental Pearl Tower, Shanghai, at night Oriental Pearl Tower", "query": "What are some examples of colors that the Oriental Pearl Tower can be lit up as at night?", "answer": ["\"The Oriental Pearl Tower may be lighted up in a variety of hues at night, including red and purple.\""]} {"id": "train_125", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_66.png", "pos_image_caption": "A Lady Writing by Johannes Vermeer, 1665-6.png", "query": "What object does the lady in A lady writing by Johannes Vermeer hold?", "answer": ["\"She is holding a quill.\""]} {"id": "train_126", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_67.png", "pos_image_caption": "Studio Art, Reed College The Studio Art building at Reed College", "query": "Which building looks more modern: the Studio Art building at Reed College or the Richard Randall Art Studio?", "answer": ["\"The Studio Art building at Reed College looks more modern.\""]} {"id": "train_127", "pos_text": "Çoban salatası or Choban salad ( Turkish for \" Shepherd's Salad \") is a salad originated from Turkish cuisine and Azerbaijani cuisine consisting of finely chopped tomatoes (preferably peeled), cucumbers, long green peppers, onion, and flat-leaf parsley. The dressing consists of lemon juice, olive oil, and salt.", "query": "The Levantine vegetarian Tabbouleh and the Turkish Çoban salatası are both types of what dish?", "answer": ["Salads."]} {"id": "train_128", "pos_text": "Postpartum hemorrhage is the leading cause of maternal mortality worldwide In low-resource settings, timely access to surgical facilities may be limited by transport time to tertiary care. Uterine balloon tamponade provides a necessary option to tamponade bleeding while transport occurs to higher levels of care.", "query": "What medical device developed by Cook Medical helps control the leading cause of maternal mortality worldwide?", "answer": ["The Bakri balloon."]} {"id": "train_129", "pos_text": "Not to be confused with Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman Caliphate ( Ottoman Turkish: خلافت مقامى ‎, Turkish: hilâfet makamı; \"the office of caliphate\"), under the Ottoman dynasty of the Ottoman Empire, was the last Islamic caliphate of the late medieval and the early modern era.", "query": "During the Ottoman Caliphate, what was the name of the person who preceded the caliphs who led the Islamic states?", "answer": ["The Islamic prophet Muhammad preceded these leaders."]} {"id": "train_130", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_68.png", "pos_image_caption": "Olympiastadion - Marcel Schoenhardt", "query": "What shape are the objects suspended between the towers of the Olympic Stadium in Berlin, Germany?", "answer": ["\"The objects suspended between the towers of the Olympic Stadium in Berlin, Germany are circle shaped.\""]} {"id": "train_131", "pos_text": "The truncated great stellated dodecahedron is a degenerate polyhedron, with 20 triangular faces from the truncated vertices, and 12 (hidden) pentagonal faces as truncations of the original pentagram faces, the latter forming a great dodecahedron inscribed within and sharing the edges of the icosahedron.", "query": "The truncated great stellated dodecahedron is a degenerate polyhedron, with 20 triangular faces from the truncated vertices, and 12 (hidden) pentagonal faces as truncations of the original pentagram faces, the latter forming a great dodecahedron inscribed within and sharing the edges of what object of which Truncated great and rectified great are examples?", "answer": ["Icosahedron"]} {"id": "train_132", "pos_text": "Cloud Gate is a public sculpture by Indian -born British artist Sir Anish Kapoor, that is the centerpiece of AT&T Plaza at Millennium Park in the Loop community area of Chicago, Illinois. The sculpture and AT&T Plaza are located on top of Park Grill, between the Chase Promenade and McCormick Tribune Plaza & Ice Rink.", "query": "What similar shape inspired the sculpture framing the Sydney Town Hall and the sculpture at the centerpiece of AT&T Plaza at Millennium Park?", "answer": ["A cloud."]} {"id": "train_133", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_69.png", "pos_image_caption": "300 North LaSalle", "query": "Which building is more convex; Hyatt Center or 300 North LaSalle?", "answer": ["\"The Hyatt Center is more convex.\""]} {"id": "train_134", "pos_text": "The largest city on Great Britain is London. London is the capital city of the United Kingdom and also the capital of England. Most of Great Britain is part of England. The northern third of the island is part of Scotland.", "query": "The northern third of Great Britain is what country, whose capital is Edinburgh and whose biggest city is Glasgow?", "answer": ["Scotland is the northern third of Great Britain."]} {"id": "train_135", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_70.png", "pos_image_caption": "NewburyCollegeBrookline", "query": "What can you find growing near the Watson Fine Arts Center at Wheaton College and the buildings of Newbury College?", "answer": ["\"Deciduous trees and grass grow nearby both the Watson Fine Arts Center at Wheaton College and the buildings of Newbury College.\""]} {"id": "train_136", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_71.png", "pos_image_caption": "Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890) - The Old Mill (1888)", "query": "How many people are depicted in Van Gogh's painting \"The Old Mill\"?", "answer": ["\"There are two people in Van Gogh's painting \"The Old Mill\".\""]} {"id": "train_137", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_72.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hydnum repandum0", "query": "Do both the amanita muscaria and hydnum repandum grow from the ground?", "answer": ["\"Yes, both the amanita muscaria and hydnum repandum grow from the ground.\""]} {"id": "train_138", "pos_text": "Gravel Run is a tributary of the Susquehanna River in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately 4.4 miles (7.1 km) long and flows through Rush Township and Upper Augusta Township. The watershed of the stream has an area of 6.33 square miles (16.4 km 2 ).", "query": "Gravel Run is a tributary of what that is a tributary of the Chesapeake Bay?", "answer": ["Susquehanna River."]} {"id": "train_139", "pos_text": "Trolley is a light rail station in the Central City neighborhood of Salt Lake City, Utah, United States serviced by the Red Line of the Utah Transit Authority 's (UTA) TRAX light rail system. The Red Line provides service from the University of Utah to the Daybreak Community of South Jordan .", "query": "Stations that are located within the Free Fare Zone are found in what city that is serviced by the Trolley light rail station?", "answer": ["Salt Lake City."]} {"id": "train_140", "pos_text": "SWI swissinfo.ch is a ten-language news and information platform produced by the Swiss Broadcasting Corporation. Its content is Swiss-centred, with top priority given to in-depth information on politics, the economy, the arts, science, education and direct democracy.", "query": "Where is the headquarters for the company that produces SWI swissinfo.ch located?", "answer": ["It is located in Bern."]} {"id": "train_141", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_73.png", "pos_image_caption": "Teniers, David the younger - A Guard Room - Google Art Project", "query": "What animal can be seen in David Teniers the Younger: A Guard Room?", "answer": ["\"A dog can be seen in David Teniers the Younger: A Guard Room.\""]} {"id": "train_142", "pos_text": "Distoleon tetragrammicus is a species of antlion in the subfamily Myrmeleontinae. Distoleon tetragrammicus is widespread in the western Palearctic realm and it is present in most of Southern Europe and in North Africa.", "query": "What type of insect group of about 2000 species does the Distoleon tetragrammicus come from?", "answer": ["antlion"]} {"id": "train_143", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_74.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lycaenidae - Leptotes pirithous-003 Lycaenidae - Leptotes pirithous. Dorsal view. Genova, Italy", "query": "Are the antennas of the Peacock Pansy longer relative to it's wing span in comparison to the Leptotes pirithous?", "answer": ["\"No, the Peacock Pansy's antennas are shorter relative to its wingspan.\""]} {"id": "train_144", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_75.png", "pos_image_caption": "Trinity Episcopal Cathedral, Columbia SC, West view 20160702 1 A west view of Trinity Episcopal Cathedral, Columbia, South Carolina", "query": "Which building has more towers by the entrance, Trinity Episcopal Church Williamsport or Trinity Episcopal Cathedral, Columbia?,", "answer": ["\"Trinity Episcopal Cathedral, Columbia has more towers near the entrance than Trinity Episcopal Church Williamsport.\""]} {"id": "train_145", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_76.png", "pos_image_caption": "FQChartresNapoleonHouseCarriageDec07", "query": "Between the Napoleon House and Louisiana State Museum which has a spire on top of the building?", "answer": ["\"Both the Napoleon House and the Louisiana State Museum have a spire on top of the building.\""]} {"id": "train_146", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_77.png", "pos_image_caption": "Coreopsis gladiata flwer plant petals Image title: Coreopsis gladiata Image from Public domain images website, http://www.public-domain-image.com/full-image/flora-plants-public-domain-images-pictures/flowers-public-domain-images-pictures/coreopsis-gladiata-flwer-plant-petals.jpg.html", "query": "What shape is the center of the Coreopsis gladiata?", "answer": ["\"A circle is the shape of the center of the Coreopsis gladiata.\""]} {"id": "train_147", "pos_text": "Agha Muhammad Reza - Iranian Shia Muslim immigrant living in the Sylhet region of Bengal. Claimed to be the Mahdi and twelfth imam, engaged in battles against the East India Company and Kachari Kingdom. Mir Shamsuddin – Iraqi missionary. Abbas Fahdel – Iraqi film director.", "query": "Which organizations did Agha Muhammad Reza engage in battles with and who is the current the pre-eminent marja of Shi'a Muslims around the world and arguably the most influential political figure in Iraq today?", "answer": ["Agha Muhammad Reza engaged in battles against the East India Company and Kachari Kingdom, and Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani is currently the pre-eminent marja of Shi'a Muslims around the world and arguably the most influential political figure in Iraq today Ahmad."]} {"id": "train_148", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_78.png", "pos_image_caption": "2010 Winter Olympic Games - Men's Biathlon 15 km Mass Start 2010 Winter Olympic Games - Men's Biathlon 15 km Mass Start, Whistler Olympic Park in British Columbia, Canada ole Einar Bjrndalen", "query": "What was present on the front of Ole Einar Bjorndalen's 2006 Antholz Biathlon World Cup competition uniform which was absent from his 2010 Winter Olympic Biathlon competition uniform?", "answer": ["\"Sponshorship logos were present on the front of Ole Einar Bjorndalen's 2006 Antholz Biathlon World Cup competition uniform.\""]} {"id": "train_149", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_79.png", "pos_image_caption": "Altes Museum, Berlin (1) (40180599751)", "query": "What colors are the sculptures in the rotunda of the Altes Museum in Berlin?", "answer": ["\"Most of the sculptures in the rotunda of the Altes Museum in Berlin are white with some brown discoloration.\""]} {"id": "train_150", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_80.png", "pos_image_caption": "Barcelona - CCIB, Hotel AC Barcelona Forum, Consorci de la Zona Franca y Hotel Hilton Diagonal Mar", "query": "How are the materials of the two buildings exterior different?", "answer": ["\"The Hotel Córdoba Palacio's exterior is made of rusted metal and the exterior of the Hotel Barcelona is primarily concrete.\""]} {"id": "train_151", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_81.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sunken Meadow State Park-Beach Beach at Governor Alfred E. Smith/Sunken Meadow State Park, New York", "query": "According to the signage, who are the only people that can use the white towers on the beaches of Sunken Meadow State Park?", "answer": ["\"Lifeguards are the only people who can sit at the white towers on the beaches of Sunken Meadow State Park.\""]} {"id": "train_152", "pos_text": "A thrombus, colloquially called a blood clot, is the final product of the blood coagulation step in hemostasis. There are two components to a thrombus: aggregated platelets and red blood cells that form a plug, and a mesh of cross-linked fibrin protein. The substance making up a thrombus is sometimes called cruor. A thrombus is a healthy response to injury intended to prevent bleeding, but can be harmful in thrombosis, when clots obstruct blood flow through healthy blood vessels.", "query": "What term is used to describe the formation of the final product of the blood coagulation step in hemostasis in a deep vein?", "answer": ["This is called deep vein thrombosis."]} {"id": "train_153", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_82.png", "pos_image_caption": "Tri Muk Pavilion", "query": "What grows both in Grimshaw and near the Tri Muk Pavilion??", "answer": ["\"Trees grow in both places.\""]} {"id": "train_154", "pos_text": "Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon, CI, GCVO, CD (Margaret Rose; 21 August 1930 – 9 February 2002) was the younger daughter of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth, and the only sibling of Queen Elizabeth II . She spent much of her childhood with her parents and sister.", "query": "Did Isabel Neville or Princess Margaret have a longer life span?", "answer": ["Princess Margaret had a longer life"]} {"id": "train_155", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_83.png", "pos_image_caption": "Iraq. (Mesopotamia). Baghdad. Views, street scenes, and types. The Iraq museum. Front entrance LOC matpc.15998 Title: Iraq. (Mesopotamia). Baghdad. Views, street scenes, and types. The Iraq museum. Front entrance Abstract/medium: G. Eric and Edith Matson Photograph Collection Physical description: 1 negative:", "query": "How many statues stand outside the Iraq Museum in Baghdad?", "answer": ["\"Two statues stand outside the Iraq Museum in Baghdad.\""]} {"id": "train_156", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_84.png", "pos_image_caption": "Turner 1951", "query": "Are the headlights of both the 1921 Hudson Phaeton and the 1951 Turner build into the fender?", "answer": ["\"The headlights of both the 1921 Hudson Phaeton and the 1951 Turner are not both built into the fender.\""]} {"id": "train_157", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_85.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sarcoscypha coccinea 135022 The cup-fungus Sarcoscypha coccinea (Jacq.) Sacc. Location: Champoeg State Park, Oregon, United States", "query": "Where is the color red-orange primarily found on the Sarcoscypha coccinea?", "answer": ["\"The red-orange colour is primarily found on the caps of the Sarcoscypha coccinea.\""]} {"id": "train_158", "pos_text": "Peptidyl transferases are also a type of aminoacyltransferase that catalyze the formation of peptide bonds, as well as the hydrolytic step that leads to the release of newly synthesized proteins off the tRNA.", "query": "What type of enzymes can catalyze the hydrolytic step that releases proteins off of the molecule that tRNA-nucleotidyltransferase 1 adds CCA nucleotide sequence to?", "answer": ["Peptidyl transferases"]} {"id": "train_159", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_86.png", "pos_image_caption": "Trinity Episcopal Cathedral, Portland Oregon Trinity Episcopal Cathedral", "query": "Which church is lighter in color; St Luke's Anglican Church, Oamaru, New Zealand or Trinity Episcopal Cathedral, Portland Oregon?", "answer": ["\"St Luke's Anglican Church, Oamaru, New Zealand is lighter in color.\""]} {"id": "train_160", "pos_text": "While members of the Thaliacea and Larvacea (Appendicularia) swim freely like plankton, sea squirts are sessile animals after their larval phase: they then remain firmly attached to their substratum, such as rocks and shells.", "query": "After the larval phase of the polyphyletic class in the subphylum Tunicata, where do they remain firmly attached to?", "answer": ["Rocks and shells."]} {"id": "train_161", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_87.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dominion Open 24 Hrs (1582963897)", "query": "Does the Dominion at the Yonge-Eglinton Centre have multiple signs indicating that it is open for 24 hours?", "answer": ["\"The Dominion at the Yonge-Eglinton Centre does have multiple signs indicating that it is open for 24 hours.\""]} {"id": "train_162", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_88.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dickerson HOF jersey Eric Dickerson jersey shown at Pro Football Hall of Fame in Canton, OH", "query": "What color is the collar of Eric Dickerson's jersey in the Pro Football Hall of Fame?", "answer": ["\"The color of the collar of Eric Dickerson's jersey in the Pro Football Hall of Fame is yellow.\""]} {"id": "train_163", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_89.png", "pos_image_caption": "CyberTowers Cyber Towers", "query": "What color is the lattice around the Cyber Towers?", "answer": ["\"The lattice around the Cyber Towers is white.\""]} {"id": "train_164", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_90.png", "pos_image_caption": "Mall of the Emirates (3679338750)", "query": "Is the large, arched ceiling in the Mall of the Emirates completely opaque?", "answer": ["\"No, the large, arched ceiling in the Mall of the Emirates is not completely opaque.\""]} {"id": "train_165", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_91.png", "pos_image_caption": "Oophagous Slender-legged Treefrog (Osteocephalus oophagus) (10347155046)", "query": "Is the Slender-legged tree frog pink?", "answer": ["\"No, the Slender-legged tree frog is not pink.\""]} {"id": "train_166", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_92.png", "pos_image_caption": "Florean Fortescue's Ice-Cream Parlour (42428013165)", "query": "What is sitting on the ledge of the Florean Fortescue's Ice-Cream Parlour?", "answer": ["\"An ice cream cone is sitting on the ledge of the Florean Fortescue's Ice-Cream Parlour.\""]} {"id": "train_167", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_93.png", "pos_image_caption": "Roger Williams Hall Roger Williams Hall of Bates College", "query": "What functional structure does both the Bates College's Hedge Hall and Roger Williams Hall have at the edge of their roofs?", "answer": ["\"Both the Bates College's Hedge Hall and Roger Williams Hall have chimneys at the edge of their roofs.\""]} {"id": "train_168", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_94.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lap Steel-Rickenbacker Electro B6 Rickenbacker lap steel guitar, Electro B6, with Beauchamp horseshoe pickup, late 1930s.", "query": "What color are the non-steel portions of an Electro B6 Rickenbacker lap steel guitar?", "answer": ["\"The non-steel portions are black.\""]} {"id": "train_169", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_95.png", "pos_image_caption": "MonroeCT CenterHD4 Monroe Center Historic District, Monroe, Connecticut. Masonic hall.", "query": "Which building has columns for support; Monroe Center, IL Post Office or MonroeCT Center?", "answer": ["\"MonroeCT Center feature columns for support, but the post office in Monroe Center, IL does not.\""]} {"id": "train_170", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_96.png", "pos_image_caption": "Moscow torch", "query": "Do the Moscow torch and 1996 Atlanta torch both utilize a gold decorative band?", "answer": ["\"The Moscow torch and 1996 Atlanta torch both utilize a gold decorative band.\""]} {"id": "train_171", "pos_text": "Cassius Scaevus - Centurion of Julius Caesar 's 8th legion. Marcus Valerius Senecio, governor of Germania Inferior (222-22?)", "query": "Who existed first: Marcus Valerius Senecio or Marcus Aemilius Scaurus?", "answer": ["Marcus Aemilius Scaurus existed first."]} {"id": "train_172", "pos_text": "Because the financial revenue of the late Southern Song state was very low, Jia Sidao tried to reform the regulations for the merchandise of lands with his state field law. Gunpowder weapons like the tuhuo gun (突火槍) were deployed by the Chinese against the Mongol forces, which fired bullets from bamboo tubes.", "query": "The invasion happening after Shah Muhammad II broke a peace treaty, and the forces that the Chinese used tuhuo guns against in the Southern Song were both done by what group?", "answer": ["Mongols."]} {"id": "train_173", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_97.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ferocactus glaucescens, Jardín Botánico, Múnich, Alemania 2012-04-21, DD 02 Ferocactus glaucescens, Botanic Garden, Munich, Germany", "query": "Which part of the Ferocactus glaucescens has the highest concentration of spikes?", "answer": ["\"The top of the Ferocactus glaucescens has the highest concentration of spikes.\""]} {"id": "train_174", "pos_text": "The mass of a system of particles can be calculated from the general formula: is the invariant mass of the system of particles, equal to the mass of the decay particle. The term invariant mass is also used in inelastic scattering experiments.", "query": "The what of a system of particles, another type of which is used to refer to a single particle or system at rest, can be calculated from the general formula: is the invariant mass of the system of particles, equal to the mass of the decay particle?", "answer": ["Mass"]} {"id": "train_175", "pos_text": "Civil unrest or threat of natural disaster may lead people to hoard foodstuffs, water, gasoline and other essentials that they believe will soon be in short supply. Survivalists, also known as preppers, often stockpile large supplies of these items in anticipation of a large-scale disaster event.", "query": "What is hoarding and why do humans hoard?", "answer": ["Hoarding is a behavior where people or animals accumulate food or other items. Civil unrest or threat of natural disaster may lead people to hoard foodstuffs, water, gasoline and other essentials that they believe will soon be in short supply."]} {"id": "train_176", "pos_text": "After Gungye founded the kingdom, Goguryeo and Silla formed a third kingdom to compete for supremacy. Gyeon hwon, As he grew older, he had better body hair than any other soldiers, and went to Gyeongju to become a champion on the southwestern coast.", "query": "Who formed the third kingdom in ancient Korea as part of the Later Three Kingdoms period?", "answer": ["Goguryeo and Silla formed a third kingdom to compete for supremacy."]} {"id": "train_177", "pos_text": "At the intersection, westbound US 250, which had been heading north–northwest, turns to the west while its roadway continues as SR 21. The route is an undivided, two-lane road . SR 21 proceeds through Franklin Township. At the line with Bethlehem Township, Stark County, the route crosses SR 212 (Dolphin Street SW) and takes the name Erie Avenue SW.", "query": "Are there more lanes on Ohio State Route 172 or SR 21?", "answer": ["There are more lanes on Ohio State Route 172."]} {"id": "train_178", "pos_text": "The Penrose interpretation is a speculation by Roger Penrose about the relationship between quantum mechanics and general relativity. Penrose proposes that a quantum state remains in superposition until the difference of space-time curvature attains a significant level. .", "query": "The Penrose interpretation speculating about the relationship between quantum mechanics and general relativity is what type of theory?", "answer": ["Objective collapse theory"]} {"id": "train_179", "pos_text": "Central and Eastern Europe is a term encompassing the countries in Central Europe, the Baltics, Eastern Europe, and Southeast Europe (the Balkans ), usually meaning former communist states from the Eastern Bloc ( Warsaw Pact) in Europe. Scholarly literature often uses the abbreviations CEE or CEEC for this term.", "query": "How many the sovereign states on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea are included in the term that scholarly literature often abbreviates as CEE or CEEC?", "answer": ["It includes three of these sovereign states."]} {"id": "train_180", "pos_text": "The shows executive producers are former judge and creator Nigel Lythgoe and Claire Bridgham, and the producers of the show are Anna Meadows and Gareth Davies. The preliminary auditions for the first series of the show were held in major cities throughout the UK in October 2009.", "query": "How can we know Nigel Lythgoe wasn't producing the first season of So You Think You Can Dance UK when he moved to the U.S. to produce American Idol?", "answer": ["The first season of So You Think You Can Dance UK was 2009, he moved to the U.S. in 2002."]} {"id": "train_181", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_98.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bangkok Baiyoke Tower", "query": "Which has a more curved structure, the Trump Tower in Panama or the Baiyoke Tower in Bangkok?", "answer": ["\"The Trump Tower in Panama has a more curved structure than the Baiyoke Tower in Bangkok does.\""]} {"id": "train_182", "pos_text": "Londinium, also known as Roman London, was the capital of Roman Britain during most of the period of Roman rule. It was originally a settlement established on the current site of the City of London around AD 47–50.", "query": "When Londinium was established, had \"The Orator\" statue been created yet?", "answer": ["Yes, \"The Orator\" was created in 100 BC which is before the AD 47-50 establishment of Londinium."]} {"id": "train_183", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_99.png", "pos_image_caption": "Christmas 1963 at the White House President Lyndon B. Johnson poses with his wife and daughter at the White House; Secretary of the Interior Stewart Lee Udall joins them", "query": "The Whitehouse Christmas of 1963 and that of 2018 were both outdoors?", "answer": ["\"No, the White House Christmas of 1963 and 2018 were not both outdoors.\""]} {"id": "train_184", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_100.png", "pos_image_caption": "International Village T & T Supermarket at International Village", "query": "Is the fence around the globe in front of T Supermarket at International Village taller than the average person?", "answer": ["\"The fence around the globe in front of T Supermarket at International Village is taller than the average person.\""]} {"id": "train_185", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_101.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rosa pomifera - wolley dod's apple rose - desc-open flower", "query": "Is there more space between the petals on the Rosa pomifera than there is between the petals on the Pentas lanceolata?", "answer": ["\"No, the Rosa pomifera does not have more space between the petals than the Pentas lanceolata.\""]} {"id": "train_186", "pos_text": "The lesser splanchnic nerve modulates the activity of the enteric nervous system of the midgut . The least splanchnic nerve travels into the abdomen. Its fibers synapse in the renal ganglia . The least splanchnic nerve modulates the activity of the enteric nervous system of the hindgut .", "query": "What, of which lesser splanchnic and lumbar splanchnic are both types of, are distributed to the prostate seminal vesicle and the corpora cavernosa of the penis and urethra?", "answer": ["Nerves"]} {"id": "train_187", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_102.png", "pos_image_caption": "2007 Bentley Arnage T 01", "query": "Between a 1968 Alfa Romeo Tipo and a 2007 Bentley Arnage T which one is more curvy?", "answer": ["\"The 1968 Alfa Romeo Tipo is more curvy than the 2007 Bentley Arnage T.\""]} {"id": "train_188", "pos_text": "Sinchon-dong is a neighbourhood and a judicial (as opposed to administrative) dong ( Korean : 법정동; Hanja : 法 定 洞; RR : beopjeongdong) in Seodaemun-gu in Seoul, South Korea .", "query": "The neighborhood of Sinchon that has its station located on Seoul Subway Line 2 is what kind of dong?", "answer": ["A judicial dong."]} {"id": "train_189", "pos_text": "The major mineral components of the Jordanian oil shale are calcite, quartz, kaolinite, and apatite, along with small amounts of dolomite, feldspar, pyrite, illite, goethite, and gypsum. It has also a relatively high metal content.", "query": "What is the name of the oil that has a general composition of an inorganic matrix, bitumens, and kerogen plus calcite, quartz, kaolinite, and apatite?", "answer": ["Jordanian oil shale has a general composition of an inorganic matrix, bitumens, and kerogen plus calcite, quartz, kaolinite, and apatite."]} {"id": "train_190", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_103.png", "pos_image_caption": "-2020-06-04 Foxgloves (Digitalis purpurea), Trimingham (1) A flower of a Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea) seen in a garden in the village of Trimingham, Norfolk", "query": "What direction does the foxglove flower opening point?", "answer": ["\"The foxglove flower opening points down.\""]} {"id": "train_191", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_104.png", "pos_image_caption": "Campanile - Piazza San Marco - Venice-2", "query": "On the tower in the middle of Piazza San Marco, what side of each facing are the windows on?", "answer": ["\"On the tower in the middle of Piazza San Marco the windows are on the left side of each facing.\""]} {"id": "train_192", "pos_text": "Lutheranism is the main Christian denomination among ethnic Latvians due to strong historical links with the Nordic countries and Northern Germany (see Hanseatic League ), while Catholicism is most prevalent in Eastern Latvia ( Latgale ), mostly due to Polish influence.", "query": "Most Nigerian Christians are Protestant (broadly defined), though about a quarter are what, which is most prevalent in Eastern Latvia?", "answer": ["Catholic"]} {"id": "train_193", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_105.png", "pos_image_caption": "St Albans Church Copenhagen St. Alban's Church in Copenhagen. Seen from south.", "query": "Is the roof of St. Alban's Churchin Copenhagen flat or slanted?", "answer": ["\"The roof of St. Alban's Church in Copenhagen is slanted.\""]} {"id": "train_194", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_106.png", "pos_image_caption": "Toledo - Puerta del Sol 1 Puerta del Sol, Toledo, Spain.", "query": "Are all of the Puerta del Sol structure's segments on paved ground?", "answer": ["\"No, not all of the structures are on paved ground.\""]} {"id": "train_195", "pos_text": "Ennadai Lake is a lake in Kivalliq Region, Nunavut, Canada. It is 52 mi (84 km) long, and 3 to 14 mi (4.8 to 22.5 km) wide. It is drained to the north by the Kazan River.", "query": "In which Canadian territory can you locate Baker Lake and Ennadai Lake?", "answer": ["They are both in Nunavut."]} {"id": "train_196", "pos_text": "Gasterophilus pecorum is a species of the genus Gasterophilus that parasitises horses and other equids. G. pecorum is a significant threat to equids in the desert steppe of Xinjiang, China, where it is the dominant botfly species.", "query": "Which has more additional names: Gasterophilus pecorum or Gasterophilus haemorrhoidalis?", "answer": ["Gasterophilus haemorrhoidalis has more additional names."]} {"id": "train_197", "pos_text": "It forms the Eastern Continental Divide along part of its course and also serves as part of the Virginia - West Virginia state line. Elevations of 4,000 feet (1,200 m) are exceeded along much of Allegheny Mountain. Listed from southwest to northeast:", "query": "Negro, Allegheny and Cheat are all names of what?", "answer": ["Mountains"]} {"id": "train_198", "pos_text": "Boundary Peak is a mountain in Esmeralda County, Nevada, United States. With a peak elevation of 13,147 feet (4,007 m), it is the highest natural point in the state of Nevada. Boundary Peak is the northernmost peak of 13,000 feet or greater elevation within the White Mountains.", "query": "What is the county seat of the county where the highest peak in Nevada is located?", "answer": ["Goldfield is the county seat of Esmeralda County, the county where Boundary Peak, the highest peak in Nevada, is located."]} {"id": "train_199", "pos_text": "Hemolytic–uremic syndrome (HUS) is a group of blood disorders characterized by low red blood cells, acute kidney failure, and low platelets.[1][3] Initial symptoms typically include bloody diarrhea, fever, vomiting, and weakness.[1][2] Kidney problems and low platelets then occur as the diarrhea progresses.", "query": "What is Hemolytic–uremic syndrome (HUS) and what causes it?", "answer": ["Hemolytic–uremic syndrome (HUS) is a group of blood disorders characterized by low red blood cells, acute kidney failure, and low platelets, it is often due to a genetic mutation and presents differently."]} {"id": "train_200", "pos_text": "Star Scout, a rank in the Boy Scouts of America. Star of David, or Jewish Star, a hexagram symbolizing Israel, Judeans, and/or Jews; properly speaking, this \"star\" is called the \"Shield of David,\" (Magen David), while the pentagram is the \"Star of David.", "query": "What is the shape similar to a pentagram that symbolizes Israel called?", "answer": ["Star of David"]} {"id": "train_201", "pos_text": "The coronoid process of the ulna is a triangular process projecting forward from the anterior proximal portion of the ulna . Its base is continuous with the body of the bone, and of considerable strength. Its apex is pointed, slightly curved upward, and in flexion of the forearm is received into the coronoid fossa of the humerus .", "query": "Which process of the ulna has a triangular shape, the styloid process or the process that projects forward from the anterior proximal of the ulna?", "answer": ["The coronoid process has a triangular shape."]} {"id": "train_202", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_107.png", "pos_image_caption": "Paramount Northwest 03 Paramount Northwest Theater, Seattle, Washington; architect B. Marcus Priteca, 1929. The building is now on the National Register of Historic Places.", "query": "What color is the biggest lettering on the Paramount Northwest Theater's sign?", "answer": ["\"The biggest lettering on the sign is red.\""]} {"id": "train_203", "pos_text": "Girish Karnad was born in Matheran, in present-day Maharashtra, in 1938. His mother Krishnabai née Mankikar was a young widow with a son who belonged to a poor family. Since it was necessary for her to earn a living, she began working as a nurse and cook (general housekeeper) for the bedridden wife of a certain Dr. Raghunath Karnad", "query": "Who was the employer of the mother of a playwright who wrote his plays in Kannada and then translated them into English?", "answer": ["The bedridden wife of Dr. Raghunath Karnad employed Karnad's mother."]} {"id": "train_204", "pos_text": "Pará produces rubber (extracted from natural rubber tree groves), cassava, açaí, pineapple, cocoa, black pepper, coconut, banana, tropical hardwoods such as mahogany, and minerals such as iron ore and bauxite. A new commodity crop is soy, cultivated in the region of Santarém.", "query": "Which Brazilian state has its capital at the mouth of the Amazon and has recently begun cultivating soy?", "answer": ["Pará"]} {"id": "train_205", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_108.png", "pos_image_caption": "GalatiMarketFresh Galati Market Fresh5845 Leslie Street south of Steeles", "query": "In Canada does the Atlantic Super Store logo use the same colors as the Galati Market Fresh store?", "answer": ["\"No, the Atlantic Super Store's logo is not the same color as the Galati Market Fresh store.\""]} {"id": "train_206", "pos_text": "It may be found from shallow water to depths around 40–70 m and is commonly taken by shrimp trawlers. Like other members of the clade Neogastropoda, Voluta ebraea is dioecious, which means each individual organism belonging to this species is distinctly male or female.", "query": "The medium-sized sea snail that is found from shallow water to depths around 40–70 m and is commonly taken by trawlers fishing for other crustaceans have what body part used for ornamental purposes?", "answer": ["The Hebrew volute's shell is used for ornamental purposes."]} {"id": "train_207", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_109.png", "pos_image_caption": "Joe Young 2018", "query": "Did Carmelo Anthony, while he played for the New York Knicks, wear the same number as Joe Young did for the Pacers?", "answer": ["\"No, Carmelo Anthony, while he played for the New York Knicks, did not wear the same number as Joe Young did for the Pacers.\""]} {"id": "train_208", "pos_text": "Passenger rail franchising in Great Britain is the system of contracting the operation of the passenger services on the railways of Great Britain to private companies, which has been in effect since 1996 and was greatly altered in 2020", "query": "Is passenger rail franchising and open-access operator similar?", "answer": ["Passenger rail franchising in Great Britain is the system of contracting the operation of the passenger services on the railways of Great Britain to private companies, which has been in effect since 1996 and was greatly altered in 2020. On the other hand, an open-access operator is a train operating company that is not subject to franchising, but instead purchases individual slots on the mainline from a railway infrastructure company."]} {"id": "train_209", "pos_text": "The Alchon Huns, also known as the Alchono, Alxon, Alkhon, Alkhan, Alakhana and Walxon, were a nomadic people who established states in Central Asia and South Asia during the 4th and 6th centuries CE.", "query": "What nomadic people that established states in Central and South Asia occupied Bactria circa 370 CE?", "answer": ["Alchon Huns"]} {"id": "train_210", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_110.png", "pos_image_caption": "Tocha - Rio 2016", "query": "What color is the base that is holding the Rio 2016 torch that is sitting on the top of a white pedestal?", "answer": ["\"The base that is holding the Rio 2016 torch that is sitting on the top of a white pedestal is red.\""]} {"id": "train_211", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_111.png", "pos_image_caption": "FIS Ski Weltcup Titisee-Neustadt 2016 - Peter Prevc1", "query": "Is the text on the bottom of the Peter Prevc's ski the same color as the text at the bottom of the text on the bottom of the ski of the jumper at the Nordic Mixed Team competition at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics?", "answer": ["\"The text on the bottom of Peter Prevc's ski is not the same color as the text at the bottom of the ski of the jumper at the Nordic Mixed Team competition at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics.\""]} {"id": "train_212", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_112.png", "pos_image_caption": "Harpsichord, Courtauld Gallery Harpsichord, mid 17th century. \"Instrument and inner case probably South German or Austrian, outer case probably Italian, painted decoration Flemish.\" ... \"The painted inner case depicts the biblical story of David and Goliath.\" Lee Bequest, 1947. On display in the Courtauld Gallery.", "query": "Do all harpsichords have two levels of keys?", "answer": ["\"Not all harpsichords have two levels of keys.\""]} {"id": "train_213", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_113.png", "pos_image_caption": "CANADA, GEORGE VI 1949 -SILVER DOLLAR b - Flickr - woody1778a", "query": "Do the Queen Victoria Silver 5 cent coin and the George VI Silver Dollar both show the left ear and left eye of someone's face?", "answer": ["\"The Queen Victoria Silver 5 cent coin and the George VI Silver Dollar both show the left ear and left eye of someone's face.\""]} {"id": "train_214", "pos_text": "The Pacific Northwest, also referred to as Cascadia, is a region on the west coast of North America. It refers to the northwestern corner of the United States and the southwestern part of Canada.", "query": "What mountain range extends across Cascadia, forming it's geographic spine?", "answer": ["The Cascades range"]} {"id": "train_215", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_114.png", "pos_image_caption": "Long-tailed Mockingbird RWD2 Long-tailed Mockingbird (Mimus longicaudatus) - Lima, Peru", "query": "What shape is the top of the beak of the Long-tailed Mockingbird?", "answer": ["\"The Long-tailed Mockingbird has a curved peak.\""]} {"id": "train_216", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_115.png", "pos_image_caption": "Library of Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge", "query": "What are the wooden, roof-like stands on each table of the Library of Fitzwilliam College in Cambridge used for?", "answer": ["\"The wooden, roof-like stands on each table of the Library of Fitzwilliam College in Cambridge are used for holding open books.\""]} {"id": "train_217", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_116.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pleurophyllum speciosum (1)", "query": "Between a Pleurophyllum speciosum and a Ariocarpus_fissuratus which one has yellow in its pistil?", "answer": ["\"An Ariocarpus fissuratus has yellow in its pistil, and Pleurophyllum speciosum does not.\""]} {"id": "train_218", "pos_text": "They are located east of China, northeast of Republic of China, west of Okinawa Island, and north of the southwestern end of the Ryukyu Islands.", "query": "Okinawa and members of Spratly and Senkaku are all examples of what?", "answer": ["Islands"]} {"id": "train_219", "pos_text": "Deadly Strangers is a 1975 British psychological thriller film directed by Sidney Hayers and starring Hayley Mills, Simon Ward and Sterling Hayden. An unseen dangerous patient escapes Greenwood Mental Hospital killing or injuring two staff. Soon afterwards, in a private house, a couple discovers that their bedroom has been burgled.", "query": "Which Hayers film is more focused on hurting someone who harmed their family; Revenge or Deadly Strangers?", "answer": ["Revenge"]} {"id": "train_220", "pos_text": "The general concept of dharma forms a basis for philosophies, beliefs and practices originating in India. The four main ones are Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism (Jaina Dharma), and Sikhism (Sikha Dharma), all of whom retain the centrality of dharma in their teachings.", "query": "Prayagraj hosts a pilgrimage for members of a religion that originated in what country?", "answer": ["India"]} {"id": "train_221", "pos_text": "In the US, reenactors are commonly divided (or self-divide) into three categories, based on the level of concern for authenticity. Some, called \" farbs \" or \"polyester soldiers\" are reenactors who spend relatively little of their time or money maintaining authenticity with regard to uniforms, accessories, or even period behavior.", "query": "If a reenactor playing a special detainee POW was wearing an Uninverted red triangle, would they be labeled a farb?", "answer": ["No, as farbs do not pay attention to maintaining authenticity."]} {"id": "train_222", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_117.png", "pos_image_caption": "Vitoria - Graffiti & Murals 0718 Graffiti de Nada Serio en el barrio de Adurza de Vitoria-Gasteiz", "query": "Which art work spans the most stories on a building; Graffiti-art in Milan, Italy, on a squatted building in front of the \"Darsena\" city port or Graffiti de Nada Serio en el barrio de Adurza de Vitoria-Gasteiz?", "answer": ["\"Graffiti-art in Milan, Italy, on a squatted building in front of the \"Darsena\" city port spans more stories on a building than Graffiti de Nada Serio en el barrio de Adurza de Vitoria-Gasteiz does.\""]} {"id": "train_223", "pos_text": "Diocesan bishops —known as eparchs in the Eastern Catholic Churches —are assigned to govern local regions within the Catholic Church known as dioceses in the Latin Church and eparchies in the Eastern Churches. Bishops are collectively known as the College of Bishops and can hold such additional titles as archbishop, cardinal, patriarch, or pope.", "query": "What is the title of someone assigned to govern local regions within the Church known as dioceses in the church whose canon 436 of the Code of Canon Law indicates what powers and duties are for a Latin Church metropolitan archbishop?", "answer": ["Diocesan bishops"]} {"id": "train_224", "pos_text": "An unmanned combat aerial vehicle ( UCAV ), also known as a combat drone or battlefield UAV, is an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) that is used for intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, and reconnaissance and carries aircraft ordnance such as missiles, ATGMs, and/or bombs in hardpoints for drone strikes.", "query": "Can the agricultural drone carry aircraft ordnance such as missiles?", "answer": ["No, they increase crop production and monitor crop growth."]} {"id": "train_225", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_118.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hyde Park Barracks, Sydney 2017 Hyde Park Barracks, Sydney", "query": "What color is the face on the clock hanging from Hyde Park Barracks, Sydney?", "answer": ["\"The face on the clock hanging from Hyde Park Barracks in Sydney is colored black.\""]} {"id": "train_226", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_119.png", "pos_image_caption": "2016 Appellate courthouse east portico pediment Sculptures, \"Noon\" and \"Night\" by Maximilian Schwarzott, over the pediment of the east portico of the Appellate Division Courthouse of the New York State Supreme Court, at 27 Madison Avenue at East 25th Street, across from Madison Square Park, in Manhattan, New York City.", "query": "Does the Appellate Court House in New York have at least three statues in the seated position?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Appellate Court House in New York has at least three statues in the seated position.\""]} {"id": "train_227", "pos_text": "The Second Mithridatic War (83–81 BC) was one of three wars fought between Pontus and the Roman Republic. This war was fought between King Mithridates VI of Pontus and the Roman general Lucius Licinius Murena .", "query": "Who was involved in both the Second Mithridatic War and the Pyrrhic War?", "answer": ["Roman Republic."]} {"id": "train_228", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_120.png", "pos_image_caption": "12-07-13-washington-by-RalfR-12 Washington D.C.", "query": "Are there shaded trees to sit under in front of the United States Capitol building in Washington, D.C.?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are shaded trees to sit under in front of the United States Capitol building in Washington, D.C.\""]} {"id": "train_229", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_121.png", "pos_image_caption": "Scadoxus puniceus00 Scadoxus puniceus, Magaliesberg, Hamerkop Kloof", "query": "Do all Scadoxus puniceus have the same edges to their leaves?", "answer": ["\"No, all Scadoxus puniceus do not have the same edges on their leaves.\""]} {"id": "train_230", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_122.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cadillac Series 62 Convertible - 2", "query": "Is the trunk lid higher than all of the brake lights on the Cadillac Series 62 Convertible when it's closed?", "answer": ["\"The trunk lid is not higher than all of the brake lights on the Cadillac Series 62 Convertible when it's closed\""]} {"id": "train_231", "pos_text": "One parallelogram fully defines the whole object. Without further symmetry, this parallelogram is a fundamental parallelogram . The fundamental domain of the period lattice. The vectors p and q can be represented by complex numbers. Up to size and orientation, a pair can be represented by their quotient.", "query": "Periods and integers are both types of what?", "answer": ["Lattice"]} {"id": "train_232", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_123.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Westin Kuala Lumpur Hotel The Westin Kuala Lumpur Hotel, Bukit Bintang, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia", "query": "Does the The Westin Kuala Lumpur Hotel in Malaysia have a circular or straight shape?", "answer": ["\"The Westin Kuala Lumpur Hotel in Malaysia has a circular shape.\""]} {"id": "train_233", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_124.png", "pos_image_caption": "Murals along the Good Latimer Tunnel in Deep Ellum Art (legal graffiti) along the Good Latimer Tunnel in the Deep Ellum area of East Dallas, Texas, USA", "query": "Which art work depicts a sort of Evil bible figure more broadly; Art (legal graffiti) along the Good Latimer Tunnel in the Deep Ellumarea of East Dallas or Inscription on Wall Plaster - Roman Museum - Augusta Raurica?", "answer": ["\"Art (legal graffiti) along the Good Latimer Tunne depicts a sort of Evil bible figure more broadly than the Inscription on Wall Plaster - Roman Museum - Augusta Raurica.\""]} {"id": "train_234", "pos_text": "Poland is divided into 16 Voivodeships. The Territorial Defence Troops follow the administrative division with a brigade formed in each voievodship. The exception is the Masovian, which has two territorial defence brigades due to the significance of the capital Warsaw.", "query": "The Territorial Defence Force – TDF is the fifth military branch of the armed forces of what country that is divided into 16 Voivodeships?", "answer": ["Poland"]} {"id": "train_235", "pos_text": "Fistula plug involves plugging the fistula with a device made from small intestinal submucosa. The fistula plug is positioned from the inside of the anus with suture. According to some sources, the success rate with this method is as high as 80%.", "query": "What is plugging the narrow tunnel with its internal opening in the anal canal and its external opening in the skin near the anus called?", "answer": ["Fistula plug"]} {"id": "train_236", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_125.png", "pos_image_caption": "Berlin Hauptbahnhof 02 Platform in Berlin Central Station", "query": "What types of seating can be found in the Berlin Hauptbahnhof terminals?", "answer": ["\"Benches and connected rows of chairs can be found in the Berlin Hauptbahnhof terminals.\""]} {"id": "train_237", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_126.png", "pos_image_caption": "Girton college A grade room Girton college A grade room (for undergraduates, located on main site)", "query": "Which dorm room has narrower windows, Fromm dorm rooms or Girton college A grade rooms?", "answer": ["\"The Girton college A grade room has narrower windows.\""]} {"id": "train_238", "pos_text": "Rays of the crater Crookes (to the southwest) cover parts of the basin. The outer rim of Korolev is heavily worn and eroded, with a multitude of small craters lying across the wide rim and the low inner wall. The interior floor is relatively flat compared to the surrounding terrain, but is pock-marked with many craters of varying sizes.", "query": "Holden and Crookesare both names of what?", "answer": ["Craters"]} {"id": "train_239", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_127.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lantana camara flowers 2 Lantana camara taken at the Cukurova University Campus in Adana Province of Turkey.", "query": "Do the flowers on the Lily of the valley plant and the Lantana camarataken grow in multiples?", "answer": ["\"The flowers on the Lily of the Valley plant and the Lantana camarataken both grow in multiples.\""]} {"id": "train_240", "pos_text": "In 2015 so far, there have been five outbreaks and 189 cases of measles in the United States, most of them linked to an infected traveler at a Disneyland park in California. The majority of people who got measles were unvaccinated (here are nine charts that help explain measles outbreaks).", "query": "In 2015, the rate of measles cases in the US was how many times higher than the rate of leprosy cases in Florida?", "answer": ["21."]} {"id": "train_241", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_128.png", "pos_image_caption": "Newcastle City Library west facade full", "query": "Are most of the windows on Newcastle City Library taller than they are wide?", "answer": ["\"No, most of the windows on Newcastle City Library wider than they are tall.\""]} {"id": "train_242", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_129.png", "pos_image_caption": "2003 Maserati Coupé (3950971353)", "query": "Is the ground that the Bentley Mulsanne is sitting on harder or softer than that of the 2003 Maserati Coupé?", "answer": ["\"The Bentley Mulsanne is parked on a softer surface than the 2003 Maserati Coupe.\""]} {"id": "train_243", "pos_text": "The 51st parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 51 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean .", "query": "What ocean does the 10th parallel south cross that the 51st parallel north does not?", "answer": ["The 10th parallel south crosses the Indian Ocean."]} {"id": "train_244", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_130.png", "pos_image_caption": "2016 Severndroog Castle, interior 04 View of the first floor in Severndroog Castle, an 18th-century folly in Oxleas Wood (Castlewood), Shooter's Hill, Royal Borough of Greenwich, London, UK.", "query": "What colors are found on the walls in the Borthwick Castle?", "answer": ["\"The walls in the Borthwick Castle are brown and white.\""]} {"id": "train_245", "pos_text": "The Red Eyebrows ( Chinese: 赤眉; pinyin: Chìméi) was one of the two major agrarian rebellion movements against Wang Mang 's short-lived Xin dynasty, the other being Lülin. It was so named because the rebels painted their eyebrows red.", "query": "What were the names of the two major agrarian rebellions against the dynasty that lasted from 9 to 23 AD in China?", "answer": ["The two major agrarian rebellions were called the Red Eyebrows and Lülin."]} {"id": "train_246", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_131.png", "pos_image_caption": "Alfa Romeo Giulia BW 2016-09-03 14-21-23", "query": "Which vehicle has fewer doors; Jaguar E-Type or Alfa Romeo Giulia BW?", "answer": ["\"The Jaguar E-Type has fewer doors than the Alfa Romeo Giulia BW.\""]} {"id": "train_247", "pos_text": "The weather vane was independently invented in ancient China and Greece around the same time during the 2nd century BCE. The earliest written reference to a weather vane appears in the Huainanzi, and a weather vane was fitted on top of the Tower of the Winds in Athens.", "query": "What is a weather vane and when was it invented?", "answer": ["A weather vane, wind vane, or weathercock is an instrument used for showing the direction of the wind. It was independently invented in ancient China and Greece around the same time during the 2nd century BCE."]} {"id": "train_248", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_132.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cathedral Basilica of Christ the King 2018 - Hamilton, ON Exterior of the Cathedral Basilica of Christ the King, following a restoration that was completed in 2017", "query": "How many doorways are at the entrance of Cathedral Basilica of Christ the King in Hamilton, ON?", "answer": ["\"Two doorways are at the entrance of Cathedral Basilica of Christ the King in Hamilton, ON.\""]} {"id": "train_249", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_133.png", "pos_image_caption": "Wrestling at the 2016 Summer Olympics, Asgarov vs Chamizo 4 Wrestling at the 2016 Summer Olympics, Asgarov vs Chamizo", "query": "What was the colour of the jersey of the referees who were in place of the 2016 Summer Olympic Games wrestling matches?", "answer": ["\"The color of the jersey of the referees of the 2016 Summer Olympic Games wrestling matches were light blue.\""]} {"id": "train_250", "pos_text": "The Humboldt Range is a largely north-south running range of mountains in northwest Nevada, USA, that extend from the town of Imlay in the north to the junction with the West Humboldt Range in the south.", "query": "Humboldt and Sierra Nevada are both names of what?", "answer": ["Mountain ranges"]} {"id": "train_251", "pos_text": "The Annex is a neighbourhood in Downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The traditional boundaries of the neighbourhood are north to Dupont Street, south to Bloor Street, west to Bathurst Street and east to Avenue Road. The City of Toronto recognizes a broader neighbourhood definition that includes the adjacent Seaton Village and Yorkville areas.", "query": "Woodbine Heights and the Annex are both names of what?", "answer": ["Neighborhoods"]} {"id": "train_252", "pos_text": "Metabolic acidosis has three main root causes: increased acid production, loss of bicarbonate, and a reduced ability of the kidneys to excrete excess acids. Metabolic acidosis can lead to acidemia, which is defined as arterial blood pH that is lower than 7.35.", "query": "What can the condition that is sometimes caused by an aspirin overdose lead to?", "answer": ["It can lead to acidemia."]} {"id": "train_253", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_134.png", "pos_image_caption": "Vincent Van Gogh, autoritratto, 1889, 03 Paintings by Vincent van Gogh in the Musee d'Orsay", "query": "What kind of lines are in the background of Van Gogh's self portrait from 1889?", "answer": ["\"Wavy lines are used in the background of Van Gogh's self portrait from 1889.\""]} {"id": "train_254", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_135.png", "pos_image_caption": "Café del Real-2009", "query": "What number is written to the left and right of Cafe del Real?", "answer": ["\"The number 2 is written to the left and right of CAFE DEL REAL.\""]} {"id": "train_255", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_136.png", "pos_image_caption": "The organ, Edale Church The organ of Edale Church by Albert Keates of Sheffield, dating from 1936", "query": "How many pipes does the organ at Edale Church have?", "answer": ["\"The organ at Edale Church has seventeen pipes.\""]} {"id": "train_256", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_137.png", "pos_image_caption": "Great Dome, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Aug 2019", "query": "What color is the band around the top of the Great Dome at Massachusetts Institute of Technology?", "answer": ["\"The color green is on the band around the top of the Great Dome at Massachusetts Institue of Technology.\""]} {"id": "train_257", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_138.png", "pos_image_caption": "Famous religious paintings. The Angel at the Tomb by Verestchaguine, in Russian Church of St. Magdalene, on Olivet LOC matpc.12229 Title: Famous religious paintings. The Angel at the Tomb by Verestchaguine, in Russian Church of St. Magdalene, on Olivet Abstract/medium: G. Eric and Edith Matson Photograph Collection Physical description: 1 transparency:", "query": "Are all of the figures barefoot or wearing shoes in the painting The Angel at the Tomb by Verestchaguine?", "answer": ["\"The figures are barefoot in \"The Angel at the Tomb\" by Verestchaguine.\""]} {"id": "train_258", "pos_text": "^UCLA vacated all tournament games (5–1) due to NCAA sanctions. The 1979–80 UCLA Bruins men's basketball team represented the University of California, Los Angeles in the 1979–80 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. Larry Brown began his first year as head coach.", "query": "Between Larry Brown and Bobby Knight, which had had the longest tenure at their respective schools during the 1978-80 basketball season?", "answer": ["Bobby Knight was in his 9th year at Indiana, while Larry Brown was only in his first season as head coach of UCLA."]} {"id": "train_259", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_139.png", "pos_image_caption": "US Navy 111111-N-OK922-287 Michigan State University guard Brandon Wood (^30) performs a lay-up during the Carrier Classic basketball game aboard t SAN DIEGO (Nov. 11, 2011) Michigan State University guard Brandon Wood (#30) performs a lay-up during the Carrier Classic basketball game aboard the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson (CVN 70).", "query": "Does Michigan State University guard Brandon Wood (#30) have a short sleeve shirt or long sleeve shirt under his jersey during the Carrier Classic basketball game aboard the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson (CVN 70)?", "answer": ["\"Michigan State University guard Brandon Wood (#30) has a long sleeve shirt under his jersey during the Carrier Classic basketball game aboard the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson (CVN 70).\""]} {"id": "train_260", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_140.png", "pos_image_caption": "AlUnserJrPractice2007Indy500", "query": "What car company name appears behind the driver's head on both Sarah Fisher's car and Al Unser Jr's car?", "answer": ["\"Honda's name appears behind the driver's head on both Sarah Fisher's car and Al Unser Jr's car.\""]} {"id": "train_261", "pos_text": "He was one of the most important philosophers in the history of Western civilization. It is said that Aristotle wrote many books, but only a much smaller number survive.", "query": "One of the most important philosophers in the history of Western civilization, who founded the Peripatetic school, was the boyhood tutor of which ruler?", "answer": ["Aristotle tutored Alexander the Great."]} {"id": "train_262", "pos_text": "Victoria is the southernmost major city in Western Canada and is about 100 km (60 mi) southwest from British Columbia's largest city of Vancouver on the mainland.", "query": "The seaplane airport that serves as a cruise ship and ferry destination is found in what southernmost major city in Western Canada?", "answer": ["Victoria."]} {"id": "train_263", "pos_text": "A Hebrew greeting, based on the root for %22completeness%22. Literally meaning %22peace%22, shalom is used for both hello and goodbye.[5] A cognate with the Arabic-language salaam.", "query": "Which greeting is proper to use at a bar mitzvah, mazal tov or shalom?", "answer": ["mazel tov"]} {"id": "train_264", "pos_text": "The 1969–70 Montreal Canadiens season was the club's 61st season of play. The Canadiens placed fifth in the East division and missed the playoffs for the first time since the 1947–48 season, ending their 21-season playoff streak.", "query": "Did the Toronto Maple Leafs and the Montreal Canadiens play in the NHL playoffs in 1970?", "answer": ["No"]} {"id": "train_265", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_141.png", "pos_image_caption": "Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin - panoramio", "query": "Does Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin have taller greenery in front or on the sides?", "answer": ["\"The Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin has taller greenery on the sides than in front.\""]} {"id": "train_266", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_142.png", "pos_image_caption": "Stephen Hopkins House 2014 Stephen Hopkins House 2014", "query": "What is at the front entrance of the Stephen Hopkins House?", "answer": ["\"There is a gate at the front entrance of the Stephen Hopkins House.\""]} {"id": "train_267", "pos_text": "Harrisonburg High School was founded in 1879 and was initially located on South Main Street. In 1928, it was moved to South High Street; in 1967, the high school was moved to Grace Street.", "query": "When was the high school named after the county seat of Rockingham County moved to Grace Street?", "answer": ["1967"]} {"id": "train_268", "pos_text": "In both American and Canadian football, one method of scoring a field goal or extra point is by drop-kicking the football through the goal. Zach Curlin drop kicking.", "query": "What is one way a placekicker in football can score a field goal or extra point?", "answer": ["They can dropkick the football through the field goal."]} {"id": "train_269", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_143.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Varsity interior seating in Atlanta, GA Interior of the The Varsity in Atlanta, GA, the largest drive-in fast food restaurant in the world.", "query": "What type of seating is available inside the Varsity in Atlanta, GA?", "answer": ["\"Booth seating is available inside the Varsity in Atlanta, GA.\""]} {"id": "train_270", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_144.png", "pos_image_caption": "2014-08-19 14 01 40 Visitor Center in Mountain City, Nevada Visitor Center in Mountain City, Nevada", "query": "In terms of angled vs flat roofs, does the Mountain City Visitor Center in Nevada have the same type of roof as the Augusta Civic Center?", "answer": ["\"The Mountain City Visitor Center in Nevada doesn't have the same type of roof as the Augusta Civic Center.\""]} {"id": "train_271", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_145.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lenoir, Charles-Amable - A la Recherche du Temps Perdu To the Return of Times Lost", "query": "Do the paintings Spanish Woman by Gustave Courbet and To the Return of Times Lost by Charles Amable Lenoir show women with very long hair?", "answer": ["\"Yes, both of these women in the paintings have very long hair.\""]} {"id": "train_272", "pos_text": "There are two basic types of watermills, one powered by a vertical-waterwheel via a gear mechanism, and the other equipped with a horizontal-waterwheel without such a mechanism. The former type can be further divided, depending on where the water hits the wheel paddles, into undershot, overshot, breastshot and reverse shot waterwheel mills.", "query": "What were commonly used for grinding grain into flour and include undershot, overshot, breastshot and reverse shot waterwheel types?", "answer": ["Mills."]} {"id": "train_273", "pos_text": "The G postcode area, also known as the Glasgow postcode area, is a group of postcode districts in central Scotland, within five post towns.", "query": "What letter is used for the Glasgow postcode area and the proteins eukaryotes use for signaling?", "answer": ["G."]} {"id": "train_274", "pos_text": "Shinty ( Scottish Gaelic: camanachd, iomain) is a team game played with sticks and a ball.", "query": "Are both Scottish Gaelic shinty and Indigenous North American stickball played in teams?", "answer": ["Yes."]} {"id": "train_275", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_146.png", "pos_image_caption": "Torre YPF (1416511740) Buenos Aires, Argentina Repsol-YPF tower", "query": "What building material is the Torre YPF made of?", "answer": ["\"The Torre YPF is made of reflective glass.\""]} {"id": "train_276", "pos_text": "Intellectual property is an important component of IT law, including copyright, rules on fair use, and special rules on copy protection for digital media, and circumvention of such schemes. The area of software patents is controversial, and still evolving in Europe and elsewhere.", "query": "Contributory infringement and intellectual property both involve what?", "answer": ["Copyright."]} {"id": "train_277", "pos_text": "Efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir, sold under the brand name Atripla among others, is a fixed-dose combination antiretroviral medication used to treat HIV/AIDS. It contains efavirenz, emtricitabine, and tenofovir disoproxil.", "query": "Does Atripla or Dovato have more alternate names?", "answer": ["Atripla has more alternate names."]} {"id": "train_278", "pos_text": "— Lieutenant Colonel “Oz” The Angel Bakers Team is a team of highly dedicated Soldiers’ Angels volunteers who support our service members by sending a one-time care package, monthly, of home made goodies for our deployed military heroes. Our Angels send cookies, brownies, cakes and other delicious treats.", "query": "Does The Angels Bakers Team support people in the same line of work as those portrayed in the movies featuring John Rambo?", "answer": ["Yes"]} {"id": "train_279", "pos_text": "This article uncritically uses texts from within a religion or faith system without referring to secondary sources that critically analyze them. Please help improve this article by adding references to reliable secondary sources, with multiple points of view. (December 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this template message). The Ausar Auset Society is a Pan-African religious organization founded in 1973 by Ra Un Nefer Amen", "query": "When was the The Ausar Auset Society founded and where is it based?", "answer": ["The Ausar Auset Society is a Pan-African religious organization founded in 1973 by Ra Un Nefer Amen,it is based in Brooklyn, New York, with chapters in several major cities in the United States as well as international chapters in London, England, Toronto, Canada, and Bermuda."]} {"id": "train_280", "pos_text": "Testosterone ( T) is a medication and naturally occurring steroid hormone. It is used to treat male hypogonadism, gender dysphoria, and certain types of breast cancer. It may also be used to increase athletic ability in the form of doping. It is unclear if the use of testosterone for low levels due to aging is beneficial or harmful.", "query": "Hypogonadism means diminished functional activity of the gonads —the testes or the ovaries —that may result in diminished production of sex what, an example of which is Testosterone?", "answer": ["Hormones"]} {"id": "train_281", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_147.png", "pos_image_caption": "Entrance of Beverly Hills Civic Center The entrance of the Beverly Hills Civic Center in Beverly Hills, California", "query": "Which has more flights of stairs leading up to its entrance, the Civic Center in Merced, California or the Beverly Hills Civic Center in Beverly Hills, California?", "answer": ["\"The entrance of the Beverly Hills Civic Center in Beverly Hills, California has more flights of stairs leading up to it.\""]} {"id": "train_282", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_148.png", "pos_image_caption": "Clock Tower - Christ Church - Mall Road - Shimla 2014-05-07 1262 The Christ Church, Shimla, is the second oldest church in North India, that built in the neo-Gothic style in 1857 to serve the largely Anglican British community in Shimla. This Church is situated on The Ridge. This photograph has been uploaded during the 'Wiki Loves Monuments 2014' from India.", "query": "Does the Christ Church, Shimla clock tower have a clock on only one side?", "answer": ["\"No, the Christ Church, Shimla clock tower has clocks on more than one side.\""]} {"id": "train_283", "pos_text": "Diego Garcia is an island of the British Indian Ocean Territory, an overseas territory of the United Kingdom. It is a militarised atoll just south of the equator in the central Indian Ocean, and the largest of 60 small islands comprising the Chagos Archipelago. The Portuguese were the first Europeans to find it and it was then settled by the French in the 1790s and transferred to British rule after the Napoleonic Wars. It was one of the \"Dependencies\" of the British Colony of Mauritius until the Chagos Islands were detached for inclusion in the newly created British Indian Ocean Territory (BIOT) in 1965.", "query": "The largest component of British Forces British Indian Ocean Territories is located on what island that is the largest of those comprising the Chagos Archipelago?", "answer": ["Naval Party 1002 (NP1002) is located on Diego Garcia."]} {"id": "train_284", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_149.png", "pos_image_caption": "1 epcot norway 2010 Epcot Norway Walt Disney World Orlando 2010", "query": "What is the roof of Epcot Norway made of?", "answer": ["\"The roof of Epcot Norway is made of wood shingles.\""]} {"id": "train_285", "pos_text": "Unlike previous Japanese trains (except for some trains running on standard gauge sections on the Ou Main Line and Tohoku Main Line) the Tōkaidō Shinkansen and all subsequent Shinkansen lines are 1,435 mm ( 4 ft 8 1⁄2 in) standard gauge between the rails.", "query": "What is the operation top speed of the trains that have a 1,435 mm standard gauge between the rails?", "answer": ["140 mph."]} {"id": "train_286", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_150.png", "pos_image_caption": "Royal Court theater, Sloane Square Chelsea London UK 2020 Royal Court theater, Sloane Square Chelsea London UK (2) Lockdown COVID 19. BACK SOON message.", "query": "How many of the exterior arches on the front of the Royal Court theater display decorative engravings underneath them?", "answer": ["\"Two of the exterior arches on the front of the Royal Court theater display decorative engravings underneath them.\""]} {"id": "train_287", "pos_text": "Alfred Edersheim proposes in his Old Testament Bible History that Thutmose II is best qualified to be the pharaoh of Exodus based on the fact that he had a brief, prosperous reign and then a sudden collapse with no legitimate son to succeed him.", "query": "Is Osorkon IV a pharaoh in the bible?", "answer": ["No he is not."]} {"id": "train_288", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_151.png", "pos_image_caption": "Night scene in Plaza de Santa Ana, Madrid Night scene in Plaza de Santa Ana, Madrid, Spain. I took this photograph.", "query": "Do the sidewalks have the same tile pattern in Plaza de Santa Ana and in front of Metropolis in Madrid?", "answer": ["\"No, the sidewalks do not have the same tile pattern in Plaza de Santa Ana and in front of Metropolis in Madrid.\""]} {"id": "train_289", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_152.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hammond B3, Museum of Making Music", "query": "Does the Hammond B3 have fewer rows of keys than the Sunday School Organ in Barratt's Chapel Museum?", "answer": ["\"No, the Sunday School Organ in Barratt's Chapel Museum has more keys.\""]} {"id": "train_290", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_153.png", "pos_image_caption": "Tokyo Dome side view Tokyo Dome", "query": "Which has a more square design: Tokyo Dome or Tokyo Aquatics Centre?", "answer": ["\"The Tokyo Aquatics Centre has a more square design than the Tokyo Dome.\""]} {"id": "train_291", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_154.png", "pos_image_caption": "2006 JFKennedy FederalBuilding Boston byHighsmith LC 01577v", "query": "Are there different sculptures in front of the JFKennedy Federal Building in Boston?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are multiple sculptures in front of the JFKennedy Federal Building in Boston.\""]} {"id": "train_292", "pos_text": "Southern Province – composed of the maritime districts of Galle, Hambantota, Matara and Tangalle, and the Kandyan provinces of Lower Uva, Saffragam and Wellassa. Western Province – composed of the maritime districts of Colombo, Chilaw and Puttalam, and the Kandyan provinces of Three Korales, Four Korales, Seven Korales and Lower Bulathgama.", "query": "How many divisional secretariats are in the province of Sri Lanka that contains the maritime districts of Colombo, Chilaw and Puttalam?", "answer": ["The Western Province of Sri Lanka has 40 divisional secretariats."]} {"id": "train_293", "pos_text": "The Penibaetic System runs along the south coast of Andalusia, from the province of Cádiz, across the province of Granada, into the Region of Murcia until reaching the Campo de Cartagena. Along its northern side, across the intermontane basins known as the Hoya de Baza and the Hoya de Guadix, runs the Subbaetic System .", "query": "The system that runs along the south coast of Andalusia, from the province of Cádiz, across the province of Granada, into the Region of Murcia until reaching the Campo de Cartagena, is the southernmost of how many systems of the Baetic System?", "answer": ["Three"]} {"id": "train_294", "pos_text": "This vent-endemic gastropod is known only from deep-sea hydrothermal vents in the Indian Ocean, where it has been found at depths of about 2,400–2,900 m (1.5–1.8 mi). C. squamiferum differs greatly from other deep-sea gastropods, even the closely related neomphalines.", "query": "The scaly-foot snail is a deep-sea hydrothermal-vent species found at depths of about 2,400-2,900 m in which ocean?", "answer": ["The Indian Ocean."]} {"id": "train_295", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_155.png", "pos_image_caption": "National Museum of China, Beijing The National Museum of China is on the other streetside from Tiananmen Square.", "query": "How many poles are on top of the National Museum of China in Beijing?", "answer": ["\"There are nine poles atop the national Museum of China in Beijing.\""]} {"id": "train_296", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_156.png", "pos_image_caption": "New 42nd Street Building", "query": "Are the facades of both the MiMA Tower and the new 42nd St. building smooth?", "answer": ["\"No the facades of both the MiMA Tower and the new 42nd St. building are not smooth.\""]} {"id": "train_297", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_157.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dallas Meadows Museum Organ by Oldovini 1762", "query": "Are there more overall colors on the exterior of the Baroque pipe organ in the Monastery of Santa Cruz in Coimbra or the Oldovini Dallas Meadows Museum Organ?", "answer": ["\"The Baroque pipe organ in the Monastery of Santa Cruz has more overall colors on the exterior than the Organ at Oldovini Dallas Meadows Museum.\""]} {"id": "train_298", "pos_text": "Wrapped mallets, mostly used on marimba, vibraphone, and other instruments with softer keys (though they can be used on more durable instruments as well), have heads of kelon, rubber, nylon, acrylic or other medium-hard materials wrapped in softer materials like yarn, cord or latex.", "query": "The tool that can have heads of kelon, rubber, nylon, acrylic or other medium-hard materials is used in what instrument where its bars are made from aluminum bar stock?", "answer": ["Vibraphones."]} {"id": "train_299", "pos_text": "This equipment is used to service the aircraft between flights. As the name suggests, ground support equipment is there to support the operations of aircraft whilst on the ground. The role of this equipment generally involves ground power operations, aircraft mobility, and cargo/passenger loading operations.", "query": "What describes physical items used on Aircraft more fully; Ground support equipment or ATA 100?", "answer": ["Ground support Equipment"]} {"id": "train_300", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_158.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hyde Park from air Hyde Park, London", "query": "Is the larger body of water in Hyde Park, London wider than it is long?", "answer": ["\"No, the larger body of water in Hyde Park, London is not wider than it is long.\""]} {"id": "train_301", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_159.png", "pos_image_caption": "Polio Hall of Fame", "query": "Does the Polio Hall of Fame wall depict busts of fewer than nine male figures?", "answer": ["\"No, there are more than nine male busts on the Polio Hall of Fame wall.\""]} {"id": "train_302", "pos_text": "The wrestler was piledriven into the canvas\"). Notable wrestlers who have regularly used a piledriver during their career include Jerry Lawler, Bret Hart, Harley Race, Paul Orndorff, The Undertaker, Kane, The Brain Busters, Buddy Rogers, Minoru Suzuki, Karl Gotch, and Kazuchika Okada .", "query": "What is an alternate name for the wrestling technique used by famous wrestlers such as Jerry Lawler, Bret Hart, Harley Race, Paul Orndorff, The Undertaker, Kane, The Brain Busters, Buddy Rogers, Minoru Suzuki, Karl Gotch, and Kazuchika Okada?", "answer": ["a Texas"]} {"id": "train_303", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_160.png", "pos_image_caption": "Blue-chinned Sapphire (17381226509)", "query": "Is the beak of the bouchaine sapphire shorter than its neck?", "answer": ["\"No, the beak of the bouchaine sapphire is longer than its neck.\""]} {"id": "train_304", "pos_text": "The Jackson Ward neighborhood is a traditional hub of African-American commerce and culture. Richmond's economy is primarily driven by law, finance, and government, with federal, state, and local governmental agencies, as well as notable legal and banking firms in the downtown area.", "query": "The city with a 70 acre zoo housing one of the largest primate collections in the US has an economy primarily driven by what?", "answer": ["Richmond's economy is primarily driven by law, finance, and government, with federal, state, and local governmental agencies, as well as notable legal and banking firms in the downtown area"]} {"id": "train_305", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_161.png", "pos_image_caption": "2017 Suzuki Ignis SZ3 Duljet 1.2 2017 Suzuki Ignis SZ3 Duljet 1.2 Taken in Warwick", "query": "Is the front wheel of the 2017 Suzuki Ignis SZ3 Duljet 1.2 straight or angled?", "answer": ["\"The front wheel of the 2017 Suzuki Ignis SZ3 Duljet 1.2 is angled.\""]} {"id": "train_306", "pos_text": "Lucius Calpurnius Piso Frugi was tribune of the plebs in 90 BC, or less likely 89, and may be identical with the praetor of 74. According to the historian Sisenna, his legislation as tribune proposed adding two new voting tribes and granting Roman citizenship to soldiers who demonstrated exceptional valor.", "query": "Who was Lucius Calpurnius Piso Frugi and when was he consul?", "answer": ["Lucius Calpurnius Piso Frugi was tribune of the plebs in 90 BC, or less likely 89, and may be identical with the praetor of 74. He was consul in 133 BC."]} {"id": "train_307", "pos_text": "It is also called the helm, together with the rest of the steering mechanism. Wheel of the French carrier Clémenceau. The wheel is typically connected to a mechanical or hydraulic system. The idea of tractors, automobiles, and similar land vehicles having a steering wheel probably evolved directly from the ship's wheel.", "query": "What strong work vehicle used for farming probably has a steering wheel that evolved from a ship's wheel?", "answer": ["A tractor has this type of wheel."]} {"id": "train_308", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_162.png", "pos_image_caption": "Resplendent Quetzal male - Cloud Forest in Costa Rica Resplendent Quetzal male Pharomachrus mocinno - Cloud Forest in Costa Rica.", "query": "What part of the middle spotted woodpecker has the same color feathers as the feathers on the chest of the resplendent quetzal?", "answer": ["\"The top of the head of the middle spotted woodpecker has the same color feathers as the feathers on the chest of the resplendent quetzal.\""]} {"id": "train_309", "pos_text": "7α-Thiomethylspironolactone, the major active form of spironolactone. It accounts for about 80% of the potassium-sparing effect of spironolactone. Canrenone, the second major active form of spironolactone. It accounts for around 10 to 25% of the potassium-sparing effect of spironolactone.", "query": "What anti androgen for transexual M to Fs is deemed safe and accounts for about 80% or the potassium-sparing effect of it?", "answer": ["7α-Thiomethylspironolactone, a component of an anti androgen accounts for about 80% of the potassium-sparing effect of Spironolactone, an Anti Androgen."]} {"id": "train_310", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_163.png", "pos_image_caption": "Looking up Dickson Street, Fayetteville, Arkansas Shows the change in elevation of Dickson Street, Fayetteville, Arkansas", "query": "What's found between the curb and the sidewalk of Dickson Street, Fayetteville, Arkansas?", "answer": ["\"Trees are found between the curb and the sidewalk.\""]} {"id": "train_311", "pos_text": "The Shearwater III is a type of two crew racing catamaran, produced originally by G. Prout & Sons of Canvey Island, Essex, and was first sold in kit form. It is a \"restricted development class\".", "query": "Which catamaran company is located at the site of the first delivery of liquefied natural gas by container ship?", "answer": ["G. Prout & Sons is located on Canvey Island, Essex, which is the site of the first delivery in the world of liquefied natural gas by container ship."]} {"id": "train_312", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_164.png", "pos_image_caption": "Fort Worth June 2016 16 (City Hall) City Hall in Fort Worth, Texas (United States).", "query": "What text is on the City Hall building in Fort Worth, Texas?", "answer": ["\"The text \"City Hall\" is on the City Hall building in Fort Worth, Texas.\""]} {"id": "train_313", "pos_text": "Duke-King of Schleswig-Denmark. Between 1152 and 1154, titled dux Daciae (i.e. Duke of Denmark), also king of Denmark. Duke-King of Schleswig-Denmark. Duke-King of Schleswig-Denmark.", "query": "The title of dux Daciae is a part of what country that has other titles like Lord Master of Ceremonies and Counts Danneskiold-Samsøe?", "answer": ["Denmark."]} {"id": "train_314", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_165.png", "pos_image_caption": "Inside West Baden Dome Atrium and dome of the West Baden Springs Hotel (built 1901) in West Baden, Indiana.", "query": "What color are the walking paths that lead to the center of the atrium and dome of the West Baden Springs Hotel in India?", "answer": ["\"The walking paths that lead to the center of the atrium and dome of the West Baden Springs Hotel in India are green..\""]} {"id": "train_315", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_166.png", "pos_image_caption": "Public art - Hoscotch, Burswood Perth", "query": "Among the three figures in the Hoscotch sculptures in Burswood Perth, where is the statue touching the ground with its finger located relative to the two?", "answer": ["\"Among the three figures in the Hoscotch sculptures in Burswood Perth, the statue touching the ground with its finger is located in the front relative to the other two.\""]} {"id": "train_316", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_167.png", "pos_image_caption": "Eleven Rooftop Bar at 757 Ann Street, Fortitude Valley, Brisbane, 02 Eleven Rooftop Bar at 757 Ann Street, Fortitude Valley, Brisbane, Queensland", "query": "What are the walls made of by the reservable booth at Eleven Rooftop Bar?", "answer": ["\"The walls are made of flagstone.\""]} {"id": "train_317", "pos_text": "Historically, slavery has been regulated, supported, or opposed on religious grounds. In Judaism, slaves were given a range of treatments and protections. They were to be treated as an extended family with certain protections and could be freed. They were property but could also own material goods.", "query": "What group of people were to be treated as an extended family in Judaism, and encouraged kindness towards them in early Islamic texts?", "answer": ["Slaves."]} {"id": "train_318", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_168.png", "pos_image_caption": "Indri 2", "query": "Is the ear, nose, or mouth the widest part of the indri lemurs head?", "answer": ["\"The ears are the widest part of the Indri Lemur's head.\""]} {"id": "train_319", "pos_text": "The grade of Cadet Master Sergeant (C/MSgt) is the seventh enlisted grade of the Civil Air Patrol cadet program. At this point a Cadet becomes a Senior NCO and may be given the billet of First Sergeant, at which time a diamond is placed on the grade insignia. The grade accompanies the Charles A. Lindbergh Achievement .", "query": "Both Cadet Master Sergeants and Gunnery Sergeants are what types of officer?", "answer": ["Non-commissioned"]} {"id": "train_320", "pos_text": "Urology – the branch of medicine that deals with the urinary system and the male reproductive system. Veterinary medicine – a branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of disease, disorder, and injury in nonhuman/animals.", "query": "Gastroenterology that deals with the digestive system and Urology that deals with the urinary system are both branches of what?", "answer": ["Medicine."]} {"id": "train_321", "pos_text": "Colombia–Paraguay relations refers to the diplomatic relations between the Republic of Colombia and the Republic of Paraguay. Both nations are members of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Latin American Integration Association, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations .", "query": "With which two countries does Paraguay have established diplomatic relations and shared diplomatic memberships?", "answer": ["Paraguay has established diplomatic relationships and memberships with Colombia and Bolivia."]} {"id": "train_322", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_169.png", "pos_image_caption": "Leonardo-Annunciation-Angel", "query": "What color are the flowers being held by the angels in both the paintings \"Angel Gavriel\" by Leonardo and \"The Archangel Gabriel\" by Luca Signorelli?", "answer": ["\"The flowers are white in both \"Angel Gavriel\" by Leonardo and \"The Archangel Gabriel\" by Luca Signoreli.\""]} {"id": "train_323", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_170.png", "pos_image_caption": "Matsushitabrothers A picture of two of the Matsushita brothers.", "query": "Do the employees at Katz's Deli in New York City wear the same color hats as the Matsushita brothers?", "answer": ["\"The employees at Katz's Deli in New York City do not wear the same color hats as the Matsushita brothers do.\""]} {"id": "train_324", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_171.png", "pos_image_caption": "Traditional Bosnian clothing A Bosnian woman is dressed in the traditional Bosnian clothing at the Ljekarice Eco-Center, a resort park in Loncari-Prijedor, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Sept. 7, 2009.", "query": "What is attached to the headpiece of traditional Bosnian clothing?", "answer": ["\"On the Bosnian clothing, flowers are attached to the headpiece.\""]} {"id": "train_325", "pos_text": "A beam under bending sees high stresses along the axial fibers that are farthest from the neutral axis. To prevent failure, most of the material in the beam must be located in these regions. Comparatively little material is needed in the area close to the neutral axis.", "query": "A what under bending sees high stresses along the axial fibers that are farthest from the neutral axis that is the most common or simplest structural element subjected to bending moments?", "answer": ["A beam"]} {"id": "train_326", "pos_text": "Perth is part of the South West Land Division of Western Australia, with most of the metropolitan area on the Swan Coastal Plain between the Indian Ocean and the Darling Scarp. The city has expanded outward from the original British settlements on the Swan River, upon which the city's central business district and port of Fremantle are situated.", "query": "Is the city of Perth in the part of Australia with the greatest diversity of seagrasses in all of the world?", "answer": ["Yes, Perth is in Western Australia, whose coastline has greatest diversity of seagrasses in the world."]} {"id": "train_327", "pos_text": "Endometrial cancer (or cancer of the inner lining of the uterus) is the second most common type, and fourth most common cancer in women from developed countries . Risk factors depend on specific type, but obesity, older age, and human papillomavirus infection add the greatest risk of developing uterine cancer.", "query": "Is uterine cancer and uterine clear-cell carinoma related?", "answer": ["They are related."]} {"id": "train_328", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_172.png", "pos_image_caption": "Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer Bouquet of Flowers in a Glass Vase", "query": "How many neon green flowers are in the painting \"Bouquet of Flowers in a Glass Vase\"?", "answer": ["\"No neon green flowers are in the painting \"Bouquet of Flowers in a Glass Vase\".\""]} {"id": "train_329", "pos_text": "The method is mostly associated with Philippe Flajolet and is detailed in Part A of his book with Robert Sedgewick, Analytic Combinatorics, while the rest of the book explains how to use complex analysis in order to get asymptotic and probabilistic results on the corresponding generating functions.", "query": "The symbolic method in combinatorics is mostly associated with Philippe Flajolet who is from which country?", "answer": ["He is from France."]} {"id": "train_330", "pos_text": "There is a small possibility that Menander II, rather than Menander I, is actually the Buddhist Greek king referred to in the Milinda Panha.", "query": "Milinda Panha possibly refers to what person that Senior links with the Indo-Greek king Amyntas?", "answer": ["Menander II"]} {"id": "train_331", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_173.png", "pos_image_caption": "Holland2011123 DSC2377", "query": "How many flags hang in front of the Diamant Museum?", "answer": ["\"There are two flags in front of the Diamant Museum.\""]} {"id": "train_332", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_174.png", "pos_image_caption": "San Francisco-Muni Metro Breda vehicles Several Muni Metro cars manufactured by Breda lined up on 47th Avenue near Wawona, at the end of the L Taraval line Photo taken by Octoferret on July 27th, 2005", "query": "Which is lower: the roof of the Muni Metro cars or the roof of a passenger vehicle?", "answer": ["\"The roof of a passenger vehicle is lower.\""]} {"id": "train_333", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_175.png", "pos_image_caption": "San Francisco 5594 (14801629328) USA - Far West", "query": "Are people allowed to walk on the floors and stairs inside Francisco City Hall?", "answer": ["\"People are allowed to walk on the floors and stairs inside Francisco City Hall.\""]} {"id": "train_334", "pos_text": "The Uru or Uros ( Uru: Qhas Qut suñi) are an indigenous people of Peru and Bolivia. They live on an approximate and still growing 120 self-fashioned floating islands in Lake Titicaca near Puno.", "query": "The body of water that contains the floating islands of the Uros is known as the world's highest what?", "answer": ["navigable lake"]} {"id": "train_335", "pos_text": "According to a late part of the Pali Canon, the Buddha taught the three pitakas. It is traditionally believed by Theravadins that most of the Pali Canon originated from the Buddha and his immediate disciples. According to the scriptures, a council was held shortly after the Buddha's passing to collect and preserve his teachings.", "query": "It is traditionally believed by what people, whose tradition states there are Eight Precepts, Ten Precepts, and the Patimokkha, that most of the Pali Canon originated from the Buddha and his immediate disciples?", "answer": ["Theravadins"]} {"id": "train_336", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_176.png", "pos_image_caption": "Naturhistorisches Museum Vienna June 2006 001 Austria, Vienna, Naturhistorisches Museum", "query": "What grows near both Technisches Museum and Naturhistorisches Museum?", "answer": ["\"Trees and grass grow near both.\""]} {"id": "train_337", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_177.png", "pos_image_caption": "France - Paris, Champs Elysees, Arch de Triumph - panoramio", "query": "Does the Avenue des Champs-Élysées have trees lining both sides of the street that sometimes have leaves and sometimes do not?", "answer": ["\"The Avenue des Champs-Élysées has trees lining both sides of the street that sometimes have leaves and sometimes do not.\""]} {"id": "train_338", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_178.png", "pos_image_caption": "Atlanta City Hall, Atlanta, GA (32532871577)", "query": "Are the Ellis Hotel and Atlanta City Hall both over 5 stories tall?", "answer": ["\"The Ellis Hotel and Atlanta City Hall are both over 5 stories tall\""]} {"id": "train_339", "pos_text": "The Galactic Center, as seen by one of the 2MASS infrared telescopes, is located in the bright upper left portion of the image. The Galactic Center (or Galactic Centre) is the rotational center of the Milky Way galaxy; it is a supermassive black hole of 4.100 ± 0.034 million solar masses, which powers the compact radio source Sagittarius A*.", "query": "Which galaxy has its nuclear star cluster seen with adaptive optics in the infrared and contains the rotational Galactic Center which is a supermassive black hole?", "answer": ["The Milky Way."]} {"id": "train_340", "pos_text": "The Peak District is an upland area in England at the south end of the Pennines. Mostly in northern Derbyshire, it includes parts of Cheshire, Greater Manchester, Staffordshire, West Yorkshire and South Yorkshire. It can be split into the Dark Peak, where most moorland is found and the geology gritstone, and the White Peak, a limestone area of valleys and gorges cutting through the limestone plateau.", "query": "Expanses of natural land in an area where once romans, angles and vikings lived has the Peak District national parks which is shared by what areas?", "answer": ["It includes parts of Cheshire, Greater Manchester, Staffordshire, West Yorkshire and South Yorkshire"]} {"id": "train_341", "pos_text": "The southernmost and largest island in the atoll is named Kwajalein Island, which its majority English-speaking residents (about 1,000 mostly U.S. civilian personnel) often called by the shortened name, Kwaj / kwɑːdʒ /. The total land area of the atoll amounts to just over 6 square miles (16 km 2 ).", "query": "What are the islands just to the north of Kwajalein Island made of?", "answer": ["Coral"]} {"id": "train_342", "pos_text": "A transponder (short for trans mitter-res ponder and sometimes abbreviated to XPDR, XPNDR, TPDR or TP) is an electronic device that produces a response when it receives a radio-frequency interrogation. Aircraft have transponders to assist in identifying them on air traffic control radar.", "query": "Which is something that is more useful when on board a craft; Ground support equipment or Transponder?", "answer": ["Transponder"]} {"id": "train_343", "pos_text": "In the Chronicle of the Priest of Duklja, which is dated to 12th and 13th century, in the Latin redaction is written as banus, banum, bano, and in the Croatian redaction only as ban.", "query": "What reggaeton song featuring Dominican singer Natti Natasha has a similar title to a noble title used in several states in Central and Southeastern Europe between the 7th century and the 20th century, primarily in the territory of Croatia?", "answer": ["\"El Baño\""]} {"id": "train_344", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_179.png", "pos_image_caption": "2015-05-31 12-05-55 triathlon", "query": "In the kids' Triathlon de Belfort, were helmets worn?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there were helmets worn in the kids' Triathlon de Belfort.\""]} {"id": "train_345", "pos_text": "Samael was first mentioned during the Second Temple Period and immediately after its destruction. He is apparently first mentioned in the Book of Enoch along with other rebellious angels. In Enoch 1 he is one of the Watchers who descended to Earth to copulate with human women, although he is not their leader, this being Semyaza.", "query": "When was the first mention of the angel that has a Jewish version where they were only an angel and servant of God?", "answer": ["The Second Temple Period."]} {"id": "train_346", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_180.png", "pos_image_caption": "KOCIS Korea PyeongChang Sochi Olympic Closing Ceremony 03 (12760521283) Korea.net / Korean Culture and Information Service (Korean Olympic Committee)", "query": "Were there more participants involved in waving the Olympic Flag as part of the closing ceremony of the 2014 Olympics compared to the participants involved in carrying in the Flag as part of the opening ceremony?", "answer": ["\"There were not more participants involved in waving the Olympic flag as part of the closing ceremony of the 2014 Olympics compared to the participants involved in carrying in the flag as part of the opening ceremony.\""]} {"id": "train_347", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_181.png", "pos_image_caption": "Spain crisis A social and political stencil where Above addressed the Eurozone crisis and more specifically Spain's unemployment crisis. Zaragoza, Spain 2012", "query": "On the social and political artwork that appeared in Zaragoza, Spain, did the red rectangle appear at the top or the bottom of the artwork?", "answer": ["\"The red rectangle appears at the top of the social and political artwork that appeared in Zaragoza, Spain.\""]} {"id": "train_348", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_182.png", "pos_image_caption": "Alexanderplatz 002 Alexanderplatz, Berlin, Deutschland mit Haus des Lehrers, Brunnen der Volkerfreundschaft und Alexanderhaus gesehen von der Galeria Kaufhof Berlin-Alexanderplatz.", "query": "What type of public transportation can you find near the fountain in Alexanderplatz, Berlin?", "answer": ["\"A metro station can be found near the fountain in Alexanderplatz, Berlin.\""]} {"id": "train_349", "pos_text": "Colossus was the only dreadnought from the main body of the Grand Fleet to be hit during the Battle of Jutland, although she suffered only minor damage. The ship was deemed obsolete after the war and was reduced to reserve and then became a training ship. Colossus was hulked in 1923 and sold for scrap in 1928.", "query": "Was the HMS Glory hit during the Battle of Jutland?", "answer": ["no"]} {"id": "train_350", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_183.png", "pos_image_caption": "Middle-Spotted Woodpecker (Dendrocopus medius), Forêt de Soignes, Brussels (34248608040)", "query": "Do the Middle-Spotted Woodpecker and the Cuban Tody both have a red head crest?", "answer": ["\"The Middle-Spotted Woodpecker and the Cuban Tody do not both have a red head crest.\""]} {"id": "train_351", "pos_text": "Torque-induced precession (gyroscopic precession) is the phenomenon in which the axis of a spinning object (e.g., a gyroscope) describes a cone in space when an external torque is applied to it. The phenomenon is commonly seen in a spinning toy top, but all rotating objects can undergo precession.", "query": "What are the two types of precession as it relates to motion and rotation?", "answer": ["There is torque-free precession and torque-induced precession."]} {"id": "train_352", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_184.png", "pos_image_caption": "Selling Building - Portland, Oregon", "query": "In Portland, does the Selling Building have fewer floors of windows than the Morgan Building?", "answer": ["\"Th Selling Building in Portland does not have fewer floors than the Morgan building does.\""]} {"id": "train_353", "pos_text": "Heavy mineral sands are a class of ore deposit which is an important source of zirconium, titanium, thorium, tungsten, rare-earth elements, the industrial minerals diamond, sapphire, garnet, and occasionally precious metals or gemstones .", "query": "Heavy what, which Coburn is a medium-sized deposit of, are a class of ore deposit which is an important source of zirconium, titanium, thorium, tungsten, rare-earth elements, the industrial minerals diamond, sapphire, garnet, and occasionally precious metals or gemstones?", "answer": ["Mineral sands"]} {"id": "train_354", "pos_text": "The total length of the human reference genome, that does not represent the sequence of any specific individual, is over 3 billion base pairs. The genome is organized into 22 paired chromosomes, termed autosomes, plus the 23rd pair of sex chromosomes (XX) in the female, and (XY) in the male.", "query": "For humans, approximately how many base pairs are in the set of genes that includes coding and noncoding DNA, as well as mitochondrial DNA?", "answer": ["The human genome includes over 3 billion base pairs."]} {"id": "train_355", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_185.png", "pos_image_caption": "Aldo, Camden High Street - geograph.org.uk - 1706980 Aldo, Camden High Street Aldo is a discount clothing store on Camden High Street just opposite the Market. View taken looking south-southwest.", "query": "What kind of scene is on the Aldo building, Camden High Street?", "answer": ["\"A beach scene is on the Aldo building in Camden High Street.\""]} {"id": "train_356", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_186.png", "pos_image_caption": "Libellula pulchella 36631322", "query": "Do the Twelve-spotted Skimmer and the Lindenia tetraphylla, puglia both have spots on their wings?", "answer": ["\"No, only the Lindenia tetraphylla has spots.\""]} {"id": "train_357", "pos_text": "Special Category Status for Andhra Pradesh as per the promise made by Lawmakers in the parliament during State Bifurcation (to divide into two parts). Following the bifurcation of the united state of Andhra Pradesh the residual state lost a large part of its revenue due to Hyderabad remaining as the capital of Telangana.", "query": "The state that lost a large part of its revenue due to Hyderabad remaining as the capital of Telangana was given what status by Lawmakers during State Bifurcation?", "answer": ["Special Category Status"]} {"id": "train_358", "pos_text": "He was the leading figure of the aristocratic party in the early Roman Republic. Appius Claudius was a wealthy Sabine from a town known as \" Regillum \". His original name was Attius Clausus, according to Livy; Suetonius gives Atta Claudius, while Dionysius of Halicarnassus gives Titus Claudius.", "query": "What is the name of both a wealthy Sabine from a town known as \" Regillum \" and a Roman patrician, politician and general in the first century BC?", "answer": ["Appius Claudius."]} {"id": "train_359", "pos_text": "The Hedgehog (also known as an Anti-Submarine Projector) was a forward-throwing anti-submarine weapon that was used primarily during the Second World War. The device, which was developed by the Royal Navy, fired up to 24 spigot mortars ahead of a ship when attacking a U-boat.", "query": "What is a Hedgehog (weapon) and why is it so named?", "answer": ["The Hedgehog (also known as an Anti-Submarine Projector) was a forward-throwing anti-submarine weapon that was used primarily during the Second World War. It was so named because the empty rows of its launcher spigots resembled the spines of a hedgehog."]} {"id": "train_360", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_187.png", "pos_image_caption": "0001Musac", "query": "Which colors can be found on both the outside of MUSAC and the outside of the Center for Contemporary Art?", "answer": ["\"The colors found on both the outside of MUSAC and the outside of the Center for Contemporary Art are pink, red, white and black.\""]} {"id": "train_361", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_188.png", "pos_image_caption": "Denver Museum of Nature & Science", "query": "Does the Denver Museum of Nature & Science sometimes change the promotional banners displayed on the front of the building?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Denver Museum of Nature & Science sometimes changes the promotional banners displayed on the front of the building.\""]} {"id": "train_362", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_189.png", "pos_image_caption": "NOCottonExchangeOnCarondeletOct2007", "query": "How many one way streets pass the New Orleans Cotton exchange?", "answer": ["\"Two one way streets pass the New Orleans Cotton exchange.\""]} {"id": "train_363", "pos_text": "But, his siege left such destruction that only in 1147–1148, during the Reconquista, that the Diocese of Viseu had the conditions to support a bishop. For many years it had been absorbed by the Bishopric of Coimbra, due to the intervention of the priors, including S. Teotónio.", "query": "What diocese, for many years absorbed by the Bishopric of Coimbra, had the conditions to support a bishop only after recovering from the victory of Ferdinand I of León?", "answer": ["Diocese of Viseu"]} {"id": "train_364", "pos_text": "It was first performed early in 1877 in Moscow in a concert by the Russian Musical Society, conducted by Nikolai Rubinstein . In this fantasia, Tchaikovsky presents a symphonic interpretation of the tragic tale of Francesca da Rimini, a beauty who was immortalized in Dante 's Divine Comedy.", "query": "Was Tchaikovsky's Piano Trio completed sooner or later than his symphonic interpretation of the tragic tale of Francesca da Rimini was first performed?", "answer": ["later"]} {"id": "train_365", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_190.png", "pos_image_caption": "Immigrant Statues, Cardiff Bay - geograph.org.uk - 853491 Immigrant Statues, Cardiff Bay A bronze of an immigrant couple symbolising the arrival of many to Tiger Bay seeking a better life in Britain.", "query": "Are the dogs in both of the sculptures \"Immigrant Statues, Cardiff Bay\" and \"Indian Hunter\" standing up?", "answer": ["\"No, the dogs in the sculptures \"Immigrant Statues, Cardiff Bay\" and \"Indian Hunter\" are not both standing up.\""]} {"id": "train_366", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_191.png", "pos_image_caption": "Attack of the Sculpturians Rounds the Corner", "query": "Which shapes did the Attack of the Sculpturians vehicle have on its back during the the American Visionary Art Museum's Kinetic Sculpture Race?", "answer": ["\"The Attack of the Sculpturians vehicle had horns and domes on its back during the the American Visionary Art Museum's Kinetic Sculpture Races.\""]} {"id": "train_367", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_192.png", "pos_image_caption": "Mihály Zichy - Coronation of Alexander II (1857, Hermitage) Mihaly Zichy Coronation of Alexander II", "query": "Do the paintings Coronation of Alexander II and Russian Tea by Irving R. Wiles feature women in long dresses?", "answer": ["\"Yes, both paintings feature women in long dresses.\""]} {"id": "train_368", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_193.png", "pos_image_caption": "Slender Mongoose Etosha National Park Namibia, crop Slender Mongoose (Galerella sanguinea), Etosha National Park, Namibia", "query": "Is the tail of the Slender Mongoose longer than its hind legs?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the tail of the Slender Mongoose is longer than its hind legs.\""]} {"id": "train_369", "pos_text": "When the Tsardom was reformed into the Russian Empire, the capital was moved from Moscow to Saint Petersburg, diminishing the influence of the city. The capital was then moved back to Moscow following the Russian Revolution and the city was brought back as the political centre of the Russian SFSR and the Soviet Union.", "query": "Neither the Republic of Crimea nor the city of Sevastopol are internationally politically recognized as parts of what country that had a capital in both Moscow and Saint Petersburg?", "answer": ["Russia"]} {"id": "train_370", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_194.png", "pos_image_caption": "Outdoor public art, foreshore park, Tannum Sands, 2014 Outdoor public art, foreshore park, Tannum Sands, 2014", "query": "Does the seahorse in the outdoor public art at Foreshore Park face left or right?", "answer": ["\"The seahorse in the outdoor public art at Foreshore Park faces left.\""]} {"id": "train_371", "pos_text": "The remainder of the plasma proteins (1%) are regulatory proteins, such as enzymes, proenzymes, and hormones. All blood proteins are synthesized in liver except for the gamma globulins. Separating serum proteins by electrophoresis is a valuable diagnostic tool, as well as a way to monitor clinical progress.", "query": "What are the only members of the class of proteins that are synonymously known as plasma proteins that are not made in the liver?", "answer": ["All blood proteins are synthesized in liver except for the gamma globulins."]} {"id": "train_372", "pos_text": "In Arkansas it passes the towns of St. Francis, Lake City, Marked Tree and Parkin, and continues through two additional namesakes of the river — St. Francis County, and St. Francis Township in northeastern Phillips County — ending its course adjoining the St. Francis National Forest .", "query": "Little River in Poinsett County, Lake City, Marked Tree and Parkin are all located in what state?", "answer": ["Arkansas"]} {"id": "train_373", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_195.png", "pos_image_caption": "Old holiday shot of Morchella esculenta (GB= Morel mushroom, D= Speise-Morchel, NL= Gewone morielje) - panoramio", "query": "Which fugus looks like part of it is made of a sponge, most; Morchella esculenta or Boletus sp?", "answer": ["\"Morchella esculenta is a fugus that resembles a sponge in appearance to the boletus sp.\""]} {"id": "train_374", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_196.png", "pos_image_caption": "2010-06-18 Cantharellus pallens 92488", "query": "Where can you primarily find the most concentration of the color yellow on the Cantharellus pallens?", "answer": ["\"The highest concentration of the color yellow on the Cantharellus pallens is found on the underside of the caps.\""]} {"id": "train_375", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_197.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dolly Sods (Dicentra Exima) Fringed Bleeding Heart Dolly Sods, Fringed Bleeding Heart (Dicentra eximia)", "query": "Do the fringed bleeding heart flowers for a cup shape with its petals?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the fringed bleeding heart flowers form a cup shape with its petals.\""]} {"id": "train_376", "pos_text": "There have been many laws concerned with weights and measures in the United Kingdom or parts of it over the last 1,000 or so years. The acts may catalogue lawful weights and measures, prescribe the mechanism for inspection and enforcement of the use of such weights and measures and may set out circumstances under which they may be amended.", "query": "What is the Weights and measures acts and how long ago were laws concerned with weights and measures introduced?", "answer": ["Weights and measures acts are acts of the British Parliament determining the regulation of weights and measures. It also refers to similar royal and parliamentary acts of the Kingdoms of England and Scotland and the medieval Welsh states.There have been many laws concerned with weights and measures in the United Kingdom or parts of it over the last 1,000 or so years."]} {"id": "train_377", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_198.png", "pos_image_caption": "DothanCivicCenter1", "query": "In which color is the etching on the entrance of Dothan Civic Center?", "answer": ["\"The etching on the entrance of Dothan Civic Center is black.\""]} {"id": "train_378", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_199.png", "pos_image_caption": "Toucan (Iguazu national park) Toucan (Iguazu national park)", "query": "Do the beaks of the Greater Spotted Woodpecker and the Toucan both point downward?", "answer": ["\"No, the beaks of the Greater Spotted Woodpecker and the Toucan do not both point downward.\""]} {"id": "train_379", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_200.png", "pos_image_caption": "NYIT Old Westbury Academic Quad The Quad, NYIT Old Westbury.", "query": "What color do the trees at The Quad at NYIT Old Westbury blossom?", "answer": ["\"The trees at The Quad at NYIT Old Westbury blossom pink.\""]} {"id": "train_380", "pos_text": "Summer activities on Casper Mountain include camping, hiking, and picnicking.[3] The Braille Trail is a short scenic hike meant for those who are blind, but catering to everyone.[4] The trail celebrated its 35th anniversary in 2010, and was visited by about 2,000 people.[5] The area around the trail has picnic sites, and is popular during the summer. The trail is accessible on a road near the base of Tower Hill. Along with the Braille Trail, Casper Mountain has many other hiking trails. At the base of the mountain's north side lies Garden Creek Falls.", "query": "What is at the base of the north side of the mountain that overlooks Casper, Wyoming?", "answer": ["At the base of Casper Mountain's north side lies Garden Creek Falls."]} {"id": "train_381", "pos_text": "Bennu / ˈbɛnuː / is an ancient Egyptian deity linked with the Sun, creation, and rebirth. He may have been the original inspiration for the phoenix legends that developed in Greek mythology .", "query": "What kind of being is Bennu said to be, who is an ancient Egyptian deity linked with the Sun?", "answer": ["A self-created being."]} {"id": "train_382", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_201.png", "pos_image_caption": "Simone Biles training at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro watched by North Koreans", "query": "What's displayed next to the long jump track runway for the 2016 Summer Olympics?", "answer": ["\"The Olympic logo and the phrase \"Rio 2016\" are displayed next to the long jump track runway for the 2016 Summer Olympics.\""]} {"id": "train_383", "pos_text": "The Benin–Niger border is 277 km (172 m) in length and runs from the tripoint with Burkina Faso in the west to the tripoint with Nigeria in the east. The starts at the tripoint with Burkina Faso in the Mékrou River, following this river in a north-eastwards direction before reaching the Niger river.", "query": "Niger and Yobe are both names of what?", "answer": ["Rivers"]} {"id": "train_384", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_202.png", "pos_image_caption": "Camille Pissarro - Boulevard Montmartre, Spring - Google Art Project", "query": "What is the animal depicted in both the Paris diligence painting by Thomas rowlandson and the boulevard Montmartre spring painting by Camille pissarro?", "answer": ["\"The animal depicted in both the Paris diligence painting by Thomas rowlandson and the boulevard Montmartre spring painting by Camille pissarro is a horse.\""]} {"id": "train_385", "pos_text": "Re-entry from LEO—the delta-v required is the orbital maneuvering burn to lower perigee into the atmosphere, atmospheric drag takes care of the rest. Delta-v needed to move inside the Earth–Moon system (speeds lower than escape velocity) are given in km/s.", "query": "The delta-v and space rendezvous are both used in what?", "answer": ["Orbital maneuvers."]} {"id": "train_386", "pos_text": "Religion is a social - cultural system of designated behaviors and practices, morals, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that relates humanity to supernatural, transcendental, and spiritual elements. However, there is no scholarly consensus over what precisely constitutes a religion.", "query": "In the social - cultural system of designated behaviors that relate humanity, what are the types of avoidances referred to as?", "answer": ["Taboos."]} {"id": "train_387", "pos_text": "Eremophila is a genus of more than 260 species of plants in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae all of which are endemic to mainland Australia. (One species, Eremophila debilis is thought to be a recent arrival in New Zealand). Eremophilas are widespread in the arid areas of Australia, especially Western Australia and range in size from low-growing shrubs to small trees.", "query": "What size are leaves, usually, in the genus of figwort family, Scrophulariaceae, endemic to Australia?", "answer": ["The leaves of Eremophilas are usually small."]} {"id": "train_388", "pos_text": "In the following lists first place in each list is the administrative center of the district. According to Law act no 6360, all Turkish provinces with a population more than 750 000, were renamed as metropolitan municipality. Furthermore, the central district will be split into two and two new districts are established ; Yunusemre and Şehzadeler.", "query": "According to Law act no 6360, all provinces in what country, the government of which appoints the Governor of Manisa, with a population more than 750 000, were renamed as metropolitan municipality?", "answer": ["Turkey"]} {"id": "train_389", "pos_text": "The Irish Defence Forces Cap Badge (or \"FF badge\" as it is sometimes called) is common to all services and corps of the Irish Defence Forces.", "query": "The Béal na nGael and the item common to all services and corps of the Irish Defence Forces are both types of what?", "answer": ["Badges."]} {"id": "train_390", "pos_text": "Nash equilibria need not exist if the set of choices is infinite and non-compact. An example is a game where two players simultaneously name a number and the player naming the larger number wins.", "query": "Does a game involving a Nash equilibria and the Hawk-Dove game involve the same or a different amount of players?", "answer": ["They involve the same number of players."]} {"id": "train_391", "pos_text": "Response bias is a general term for a wide range of tendencies for participants to respond inaccurately or falsely to questions. These biases are prevalent in research involving participant self-report, such as structured interviews or surveys. Response biases can have a large impact on the validity of questionnaires or surveys.", "query": "Self-selection and Acquiescence are both types of what?", "answer": ["Biases"]} {"id": "train_392", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_203.png", "pos_image_caption": "Serval looking back Male serval Sabi Sands, South Africa Photo by Lee R. Berger", "query": "How does the size of a Serval's eyes compare to the size of its ears?", "answer": ["\"The size of a Serval's eyes are smaller than the size of its ears.\""]} {"id": "train_393", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_204.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pietro Perugino 024", "query": "How many babies are shown in Pietro Perugino?", "answer": ["\"There are seven babies depicted in the painting.\""]} {"id": "train_394", "pos_text": "/ 48.80497; 2.12172 The Salon d'Hercule (also known as the Hercules Salon or the Hercules Drawing Room) is on the first floor of the Château de Versailles and connects the Royal Chapel in the North Wing of the château with the grand appartement du roi .", "query": "What type of building were both Versailles and Vaux-le-Vicomte?", "answer": ["They were both Châteaus in France."]} {"id": "train_395", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_205.png", "pos_image_caption": "Union Square, San Francisco December 2016 Union Square, San Francisco is a public plaza.", "query": "In 2016, was the Christmas tree in Union Square, San Francisco taller or shorter than the monument at the center of the square?", "answer": ["\"In 2016, the Christmas tree in Union Square, San Francisco was shorter than the monument at the center of the square.\""]} {"id": "train_396", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_206.png", "pos_image_caption": "2015-09-18, National Dinosaur Museum - 3 National Dinosaur Museum, Nicholls ACT, Australia", "query": "Is there signage displayed with text for the dinosaurs at the National Dinosaur Museum?", "answer": ["\"Yes, at the National Dinosaur Museum there is signage displayed with text for the dinosaurs.\""]} {"id": "train_397", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_207.png", "pos_image_caption": "Flower, Herbaceous peony \"Enshikou\" - Flickr - nekonomania", "query": "Which flower has more petals; Ab plant or Herbaceous peony?", "answer": ["\"The Herbaceous peony has more petals on it.\""]} {"id": "train_398", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_208.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rob Gray The 2nd game of the 2017 Paradise Jam featured the Drexel Dragons against the Houston Cougars", "query": "Which single digit do the jersey numbers of Dmitry Khvostov and Rob Gray have in common?", "answer": ["\"The jersey numbers of Dmitry Khvostov and Rob Gray have the digit 3 in common.\""]} {"id": "train_399", "pos_text": "The European Service Module ( ESM) is the service module component of the Orion spacecraft, serving as its primary power and propulsion component until it is discarded at the end of each mission.", "query": "ESM is the service module component of the Orion what, power for the propulsion of which is sometimes called solar-electric propulsion?", "answer": ["Spacecraft"]} {"id": "train_400", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_209.png", "pos_image_caption": "Deborah Cook Sayles Public Library Deborah Cook Sayles Public Library, Pawtucket, Rhode Island", "query": "How many columns are at the entrance of the Deborah Cook Sayles Public Library in Rhode Island?", "answer": ["\"4 columns are at the entrance of the Deborah Cook Sayles Public Library in Rhode Island.\""]} {"id": "train_401", "pos_text": "The flag shall be made with fabric of canna red, opaque and rectangular in shape. The star shall be open, green like the leaf of palm trees, made of five continuous branches and woven in the same fabric where it must be visible on both sides of the flag.", "query": "Why is a flag made with fabric of canna red significant for Morocco?", "answer": ["Red has considerable historic significance in Morocco, proclaiming the descent from royal Alaouite dynasty."]} {"id": "train_402", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_210.png", "pos_image_caption": "Jefferson National Expansion Memorial 2 Part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial. Photographed June 15, 2006 in St. Louis, Missouri by Kelly Martin.", "query": "What surrounds the pond at the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial in St Louis?", "answer": ["\"Grass and trees surround the pond at the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial in St Louis.\""]} {"id": "train_403", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_211.png", "pos_image_caption": "Woodman Building, Pearl Street side. Portland, Maine Woodman Building is a historic commercial block located at 133-141 Middle Street in Portland, Maine. Built 1867.", "query": "Is the Carnegie Free Library in Burlington, Kansas taller than the Woodman building on Pearl Street in Portland, Maine?", "answer": ["\"No, the Carnegie Free Library in Burlington, Kansas is not taller than the Woodman building on Pearl Street in Portland, Maine.\""]} {"id": "train_404", "pos_text": "Lake Lahontan was a large endorheic Pleistocene lake of modern northwestern Nevada that extended into northeastern California and southern Oregon. The area of the former lake is a large portion of the Great Basin that borders the Sacramento River watershed to the west.", "query": "What two US states' boundaries did Lake Modoc and lake Lahontan extend into during the times that they were full of water?", "answer": ["Oregon and California"]} {"id": "train_405", "pos_text": "The Decapoda or decapods (literally \"ten-footed\") are an order of crustaceans within the class Malacostraca, including many familiar groups, such as crayfish, crabs, lobsters, prawns, and shrimp. Most decapods are scavengers.", "query": "What order of crustaceans is part of the Malacostraca class and is present in Dominica?", "answer": ["The Decapoda"]} {"id": "train_406", "pos_text": "Indirana semipalmata is a species of frog endemic to the Western Ghats region of southern India. They are small frogs, reaching lengths of about 36 mm (1.4 in) from snout to vent. The species breeds during the monsoons, laying their eggs on moist rocks and tree bark.", "query": "What is another name for the mountainous region where the Indirana semipalmata is found?", "answer": ["Sahyadri"]} {"id": "train_407", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_212.png", "pos_image_caption": "1949 Cadillac Series 62 rear, concours 6.1.19 A 1949 Cadillac Series 62 photographed during the 2019 Greenwich Concours d'Elegance, Connecticut, USA", "query": "Is the Maserati Birdcage flatter than the 1949 Cadillac Series 62?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Maserati Birdcage is flatter.\""]} {"id": "train_408", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_213.png", "pos_image_caption": "Slalom canoeing 2012 Olympics C2 GBR Timothy Baillie and Etienne Stott", "query": "DId all canoes competing in slalom events at the 2012 Olympics have the same number of canoers?", "answer": ["\"No, all canoes competing in slalom events at the 2012 Olympics did not have the same number of canoers.\""]} {"id": "train_409", "pos_text": "Polypedates leucomystax is a species in the shrub frog family Rhacophoridae. It is known under numerous common names, including common tree frog, four-lined tree frog, golden tree frog or striped tree frog.", "query": "Which is more numerous: the names of the Polypedates leucomystax or the number of countries you can find the map tree frog?", "answer": ["The number of countries you can find the map tree frog is larger."]} {"id": "train_410", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_214.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cuzco School Archangel Raphael Archangel Raphael, oil on canvas, 44 x 30 cm", "query": "What is in the left hand of the main subject in \"Cuzco School Archangel Raphael\"?", "answer": ["\"A shield is in the left hand of the main subject in \"Cuzco School Archangel Raphael\".\""]} {"id": "train_411", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_215.png", "pos_image_caption": "Johannes Vermeer 002 detail 03 The Procuress (detail)", "query": "Which painting has more people in it, The Procuress or La encajera?", "answer": ["\"The Procuress has more people in it.\""]} {"id": "train_412", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_216.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ski jumping at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics – Boys' individual normal hill podium", "query": "How many fewer hats were worn in total on the podium by the medalists in the Ski mountaineering – Boys' sprint event at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics compared to the medalists in the Ski jumping – Boys' individual normal hill event?", "answer": ["\"On the podium at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics, the medalists in the Ski mountaineering – Boys' sprint event wore one less hat than the medalists in the Ski jumping – Boys' individual normal hill event.\""]} {"id": "train_413", "pos_text": "Schuman was born in June 1886 in Clausen, Luxembourg, having his father's German citizenship. His father, Jean-Pierre Schuman (d.1900), who was a native of Lorraine and was born a French citizen but became a German citizen when Lorraine was annexed by Germany in 1871, and he left to settle in Luxembourg, not far from his native village of Evrange.", "query": "What year did the opera Aida have success and Lorraine was annexed by Germany?", "answer": ["1871"]} {"id": "train_414", "pos_text": "The Bre.VI and Bre.XII were, in turn, developments of the Bre.V This aircraft was a refinement of the escort fighter that Breguet Aviation had designed and was manufactured by Michelin as the Breguet-Michelin BUC.", "query": "The mass-produced Bréguet 14 and the Bre.XII are both types of what?", "answer": ["Aircrafts."]} {"id": "train_415", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_217.png", "pos_image_caption": "Wakefield Cathedral Rood Screen, West Yorkshire, UK - Diliff", "query": "Is Jesus on the cross on top of the Rood screen inside both the Ely cathedral in Cambridgeshire and the Wakefield cathedral in West Yorkshire?", "answer": ["\"No, Jesus on the cross is not on top of the Rood screen in both the Ely cathedral in Cambridgeshire and the Wakefield cathedral in West Yorkshire.\""]} {"id": "train_416", "pos_text": "The flathead flounder ( Hippoglossoides dubious) is a flatfish of the family Pleuronectidae. It is a demersal fish that lives on bottoms in shallow coastal waters, at depths of between 10 and 600 metres (33 and 1,969 ft).", "query": "Of the flathead catfish and flathead flounder, which has a longer scientific name?", "answer": ["The flathead founder has a longer scientific name."]} {"id": "train_417", "pos_text": "Potassium permanganate is a strong oxidizing agent, which means it has a tendency to take electrons from other chemicals. It dissolves in water to give purple solutions.", "query": "What type of compound is Potassium permanganate and what does it mean when it is said to be a strong oxidizing agent?", "answer": ["Potassium permanganate is an inorganic chemical compound, it is a strong oxidizing agent, which means it has a tendency to take electrons from other chemicals."]} {"id": "train_418", "pos_text": "Lyons, GeorgiaStateGeorgiaCountyToombsPopulation (2010) • Total4,367 • Estimate (2019)[2]4,233 • Density528.40/sq mi (204.02/km2)Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)ZIP code30436Area code(s)912 Exchange: 526FIPS code13-48232[3]GNIS feature ID0317505[4]Websitelyonsga.orgLyons is part of the Vidalia Micropolitan Statistical Area.Lyons was founded circa 1890 as a depot on the Central of Georgia Railway. The community was named after one Mr. Lyons, a railroad official.[6] It was incorporated on December 9, 1897.[7] In 1905, Lyons was designated seat of the newly formed Toombs County.[8]", "query": "State route 152 runs Southwest through Georgia from a city that was founded originally for what?", "answer": ["Lyons was founded circa 1890 as a depot on the Central of Georgia Railway."]} {"id": "train_419", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_218.png", "pos_image_caption": "Olympic Rings at Portland, Dorset (20049782809)", "query": "How are the Olympic Rings at Portland in Dorset different from the Olympic Rings at Centennial Olympic Park in Atlanta, GA?", "answer": ["\"The Olympic Rings at Portland in Dorset differ from the Olympic Rings at Centennial Olympic Park in Atlanta, Georgia because they are colorless.\""]} {"id": "train_420", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_219.png", "pos_image_caption": "Black-backed Kingfisher (Ceyx erithacus) (8066957489)", "query": "Do Ceyx erithacus and Agapornis personata both have red bills?", "answer": ["\"Yes Ceyx erithacus and Agapornis personata both have red bills.\""]} {"id": "train_421", "pos_text": "A mortar carrier, or self-propelled mortar, is a self-propelled artillery piece in which a mortar is the primary weapon. Simpler vehicles carry a standard infantry mortar while in more complex vehicles the mortar is fully integrated into the vehicle and cannot be dismounted from the vehicle.", "query": "What does a self-propelled mortar fire?", "answer": ["They launch explosive shells (technically called bombs)"]} {"id": "train_422", "pos_text": "The Scotland national under-20 football team, controlled by the Scottish Football Association, is Scotland 's national under 20 football team and is considered to be a feeder team for the Scotland national football team. The team represents Scotland in international Under 20 competitions such as the FIFA U-20 World Cup .", "query": "Does the Scottish National football team and the Celtic Football Club both have at least one team that operates in reserve?", "answer": ["Yes"]} {"id": "train_423", "pos_text": "Taiwan is among the most densely populated countries in the world.Republic of China中華民國 (Chinese)[I]Zhōnghuá Mínguó (Pinyin)A red flag, with a small blue rectangle in the top left hand corner on which sits a white sun composed of a circle surrounded by 12 rays.CapitalTaipei[a][2]25°04′N 121°31′ELargest cityNew TaipeiOfficial languagesNone designated (de jure)Mandarin (de facto)[3]Vernacular Chinese (used in formal or ceremonial occasions, religious or cultural rites, official documents, legal and court rulings and judiciary documents)[", "query": "If you wanted to discuss the large white or lilac flowered Iris formosana with locals what language would you use?", "answer": ["Iris formosana is native to Taiwan where the de facto language is Mandarin."]} {"id": "train_424", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_220.png", "pos_image_caption": "AndertonBeverlyHills1", "query": "Is the spire on top of Anderton Court Shops in Beverly Hills ridged or smooth?", "answer": ["\"The spire on top of Anderton Court Shops in Beverly Hills is ridged.\""]} {"id": "train_425", "pos_text": "The Spartans were reported to sacrifice a horse to the winds on Mount Taygetus. Astraeus, the astrological deity (sometimes associated with Aeolus ), and Eos / Aurora, the goddess of the dawn, were the parents of the Anemoi, according to the Greek poet Hesiod .", "query": "What kind of animal did the Spartans sacrifice to the winds on Mount Taygetus, and is shown with wings in Mongolia?", "answer": ["A horse."]} {"id": "train_426", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_221.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lactarius volemus 54887 The \"milk mushroom\" Lactarius volemus (Fr.) Fr. Specimens photographed in Wayne National Forest, Athens Co., Ohio, USA.", "query": "Is the \"milk mushroom\" lactarius volemus or the Volvariella bombycina a brighter color?", "answer": ["\"The \"milk mushroom\" lactarius volemus is a brighter color than the Volvariella bombycina.\""]} {"id": "train_427", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_222.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lingaya's Institute of Management And Technology Main building of LIMAT, Faridabad", "query": "Which has more glass on its surface area, the Marcus Nanotechnology Building or the main building of Lingaya's Institute of Management And Technology?", "answer": ["\"The Marcus Nanotechnology Building has more glass on its surface area.\""]} {"id": "train_428", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_223.png", "pos_image_caption": "Centropyge acanthops Réunion", "query": "How far does the orange stripe span on the Centropyge acanthops fish?", "answer": ["\"The orange stripe spans on the Centropyge acanthops fish from head to tail fin.\""]} {"id": "train_429", "pos_text": "The engine is a six-cylinder version of the four-cylinder Lycoming O-290 . The powerplant is a horizontally opposed Lycoming six-cylinder design. It is a direct-drive or geared, air-cooled, and normally aspirated engine.", "query": "The Wright R-540 Whirlwind and the Lycoming O-290 are both types of what?", "answer": ["Engines"]} {"id": "train_430", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_224.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rapperswil, Zurich, Switzerland Rapperswil, Zurich, Switzerland", "query": "Are the potted plants along Rapperswil, Zurich roughly the height of a person?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the potted plants along Rapperswil, Zurich are roughly the height of a person.\""]} {"id": "train_431", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_225.png", "pos_image_caption": "Keisei Bus H633 Tokyo Shuttle Fleet of Keisei Bus, for airport shuttle bus \"Tokyo Shuttle\"between Tokyo and Narita Airport since July 2012. Model: Mitsubishi Fuso Aero Ace LKG-MS96VP License plate: CBN200 KA1426 Place: Takaracho, Chuo Ward, Tokyo Japan", "query": "Does the Nagoya City Bus or the Keisei Bus have more places to get on it?", "answer": ["\"The Nagoya City Bus features more doors for passengers than the Keisei Bus.\""]} {"id": "train_432", "pos_text": "Robert Lee Gill, Jr. (born September 21, 1990), better known by his stage name Reason, is an American rapper and songwriter. He is signed to hip hop record label Top Dawg Entertainment, where he started to gain recognition. His TDE debut, There You Have It, was released on September 28, 2018; a re-release of an album from 2017.", "query": "What was the name of the album released on October 9, 2020 by the rapper who's real name is Robert Lee Gill, Jr.?", "answer": ["New Beginnings"]} {"id": "train_433", "pos_text": "Aconcagua (Spanish pronunciation: [akoŋˈkaɣwa]) is a mountain in the Principal Cordillera[3] of the Andes mountain range, in Mendoza Province, Argentina. It is the highest mountain in the Americas, the highest outside Asia,[4] and the highest in both the Southern and the Western Hemispheres[1] with a summit elevation of 6,961 metres (22,838 ft).", "query": "What is the highest peak on the continent that the Serritermitidae are endemic to?", "answer": ["Aconcagua is the highest peak in South America, the continent that the Serritermitidae are endemic to."]} {"id": "train_434", "pos_text": "It is an extremely rare survival of a late Medieval religious panel painting from England. The diptych was painted for King Richard II of England, who is depicted kneeling before the Virgin and Child in what is known as a donor portrait.", "query": "Richard II and Edgar the Peaceful were both what?", "answer": ["English Kings"]} {"id": "train_435", "pos_text": "Furigana ( 振り仮名, ふりがな, Japanese pronunciation: [ɸɯɾigaꜜna] or [ɸɯɾigana]) is a Japanese reading aid, consisting of smaller kana or syllabic characters, printed next to kanji ( ideographic characters) or other characters to indicate their pronunciation. It is one type of ruby text.", "query": "Which field uses Furigana and Shinjitai?", "answer": ["Language"]} {"id": "train_436", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_226.png", "pos_image_caption": "2011 Seoul lantern festival - 349 2011 Seoul lantern festival", "query": "Did 2011 Seoul lantern festival happen during day or night?", "answer": ["\"The festival happened at night.\""]} {"id": "train_437", "pos_text": "This category is for historians (of any nationality) who study the history of Italy. It is not to be confused with Category:Italian historians, historians of any field who are Italian. This category has the following 3 subcategories, out of 3 total.", "query": "Explorers from what place, the history of which has 3 subcategories, discovered new routes to the Far East and the New World, helping to usher in the Age of Discovery?", "answer": ["Italy"]} {"id": "train_438", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_227.png", "pos_image_caption": "OHSU Student Center - Portland, Oregon", "query": "Are all the trees outside the OHSU Student Center in Portland, Oregon deciduous?", "answer": ["\"All the trees outside the OHSU Student Center in Portland, Oregon are not deciduous.\""]} {"id": "train_439", "pos_text": "According to Hindu mythology, once, some sages doubting the omnipotence of the god Shiva created an elephant and challenged the god to a duel.[1] Shiva took the form of Gajasamharamurti or \"slayer of the elephant\" and killed the elephant and wore its skin as a garment.[1] As per another version, the sages residing in Tharukavana wanted Shiva to repent for his act of coming as Bhikshatana and inducing their wives to get them into conjugal mood. They created an elephant to fight against Shiva. Shiva tore open the elephant, whose skin started burning. The elephant fell in the Panchamuga tank opposite to the temple.", "query": "The Veerateeswarar Temple is dedicated to the Battle of Shiva and elephant, and Shiva did what following the victory?", "answer": ["Shiva wore its skin as a garment."]} {"id": "train_440", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_228.png", "pos_image_caption": "Chromis cinerascens Chromis cinerascens photographed in Thailand.", "query": "Are the dorsal and anal fins of Chromis cinerascens the same colour?", "answer": ["\"The dorsal and anal fins of Chromis cinerascens are the same colour.\""]} {"id": "train_441", "pos_text": "Duke of Northumberland is a noble title that has been created three times in English and British history, twice in the Peerage of England and once in the Peerage of Great Britain. The current holder of this title is Ralph Percy, 12th Duke of Northumberland .", "query": "Did George Fitzroy hold the title of Duke of Northumberland before or after Ralph Percy?", "answer": ["George Fitzroy was the first Duke of Northumberland, so before."]} {"id": "train_442", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_229.png", "pos_image_caption": "Indian Air Force contingent as a part of the Bastille Day Parade of France, in Paris on July 14, 2009 Indian Air Force contingent as a part of the Bastille Day Parade of France, in Paris on July 14, 2009.", "query": "Which group would be better equipped if a tree were felled in the middle of the parade; Brigade de sapeurs-pompiers de Paris or Indian Air Force contingent", "answer": ["\"Brigade de sapeurs-pompiers de Paris would be better-equipped if a tree were felled in the middle of the parade than the Indian Air Force contingent would be.\""]} {"id": "train_443", "pos_text": "Unlike the internal sphincter muscle, the external sphincter is made of skeletal muscle, therefore it is under voluntary control of the somatic nervous system. In males and females, both internal and external urethral sphincters function to inhibit the release of urine.", "query": "What is an example of a muscle that responds to pressure by relaxing and also inhibits the release of urine?", "answer": ["internal sphincter muscles"]} {"id": "train_444", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_230.png", "pos_image_caption": "2009-08-01 Entoloma leochromus 1 23939", "query": "Which fungus has a smaller, more narrow stem; Entoloma leochromus or Macrolepiota procera?", "answer": ["\"Entoloma leochromus has a smaller, more narrow stem.\""]} {"id": "train_445", "pos_text": "Tumnus is a fictional faun in the Narnia books written by C.S. Lewis, primarily in The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe but also briefly in The Horse and His Boy and in The Last Battle. He is the first creature Lucy Pevensie meets in Narnia and becomes her fast friend.", "query": "The first creature Lucy Pevensie meets in Narnia could have been portrayed in a medium other than the novels; what medium might they have appeared in?", "answer": ["The Narnia books were adapted to film."]} {"id": "train_446", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_231.png", "pos_image_caption": "Christchurch Cathedral front", "query": "What color are shutters on the tower windows at Christchurch Cathedral?", "answer": ["\"The Christchurch Cathedral tower window shutters are red.\""]} {"id": "train_447", "pos_text": "The family became Counts of Paris under Odo and Dukes of the Franks under Robert, possessing large parts of Neustria . The Carolingian dynasty ceased to rule France upon the death of Louis V. After the death of Louis V, the son of Hugh the Great, Hugh Capet, was elected by the nobility as king of France.", "query": "The Carolingian dynasty ceased to rule what country, that Philip extended the crown lands of, after the death of Louis V?", "answer": ["France"]} {"id": "train_448", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_232.png", "pos_image_caption": "Asakusa - Senso-ji 08 - pagoda (15759954681) Asakusa, Tokyo, Japan.", "query": "How many red pillars are there at Asakusa?", "answer": ["\"There are 4 red pillars at Asakusa.\""]} {"id": "train_449", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_233.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ptilinopus superbus -London Zoo, England -male-8a A male Superb Fruit Dove (also known as the Purple-crowned Fruit Dove) at London Zoo, England.", "query": "Do the Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus and the Superb Fruit Dove both have an orange ring that surrounds the back of the neck?", "answer": ["\"Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus and the Superb Fruit Dove do not both have an orange ring that surrounds the back of the neck.\""]} {"id": "train_450", "pos_text": "Sebastian Kurz is the incumbent Bundeskanzler of Austria. Chancellor or Grand Chancellor is the common translation of the Chinese title chengxiang or zaixiang, which in imperial China was the head of the government serving under the emperor. Angela Merkel, the Chancellor of Germany.", "query": "What is Angela Merkel responsible for?", "answer": ["Selecting all other members of the government and chairing cabinet meetings"]} {"id": "train_451", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_234.png", "pos_image_caption": "Strahov Theological Hall, Prague - 7565 Strahov Theological Hall - Original Baroque Cabinets, Prague", "query": "Are there frames around the ceiling paintings at the Strahov Theological Hall?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are frames.\""]} {"id": "train_452", "pos_text": "Ngô Quyền was born in 897 AD in Đường Lâm (modern-day Sơn Tây District, Hanoi of northern Vietnam) during the Tang dynasty. He was the son of Ngô Mân, an influential official in Phong, Annan (today Phu Tho province).[3] Ngô Mân's ancestor was Wu Ridai (Ngô Nhật Đại), a local tribal chief from Fuluzhou, Annan (Modern-day Ha Tinh Province).[4] I", "query": "Where did the father of man who defeated the forces of the Chinese Southern Han state at Bạch Đằng River work?", "answer": ["He worked as an official in Phong, Annan."]} {"id": "train_453", "pos_text": "The carotid sinus is sensitive to pressure changes in the arterial blood at this level. It is the major baroreception site in humans and most mammals . The carotid sinus is the reflex area of the carotid artery, consisting of baroreceptors which monitor blood pressure.", "query": "What blood vessel do the cavernous sinus and the carotid sinus have in common?", "answer": ["The carotid artery."]} {"id": "train_454", "pos_text": "Different codes are used for wire leads on devices such as transformers or in building wiring. A 2260 Ω, 1%-precision resistor with 5 color bands ( E96 series ), from top, 2-2-6-1-1; the last two brown bands indicate the multiplier (×10) and the tolerance (1%).", "query": "How are diodes built that is similar to resistors in transformer devices?", "answer": ["They both have color coded bands"]} {"id": "train_455", "pos_text": "The Tunnel is a 2011 Australian found-footage monster horror film directed by Carlo Ledesma (in his feature-length directorial debut) and co-written, co-produced, and co-edited by Julian Harvey and Enzo Tedeschi. The film stars Bel Deliá, Andy Rodoreda, Steve Davis, Luke Arnold, Goran D. Kleut, and James Caitlin.", "query": "What film starring Bel Deliá, Andy Rodoreda, Steve Davis, Luke Arnold, Goran D. Kleut, and James Caitlin was set in the underground network of abandoned railway tunnels in Sydney, Australia?", "answer": ["The 2011 film The Tunnel is set there."]} {"id": "train_456", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_235.png", "pos_image_caption": "Wedding dress from Turkey, Doris Duke Foundation for Islamic Art accession 86.100 Bindalli (wedding dress) from Turkey, late 19th-early 20th century, silk velvet with cotton and metalic threads, Doris Duke Foundation for Islamic Art accession 86.100", "query": "On which part of the Wedding dress from Turkey is the least amount of gilded patterning found?", "answer": ["\"The least amount of gilded patterning is found on the sleeves.\""]} {"id": "train_457", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_236.png", "pos_image_caption": "USA vs Russia, mens ice hockey, 2014 Winter Olympics Sochi", "query": "Did the men's hockey team in Russia both wear the same jersey at the 2010 Olympic Games and the 2014 Winter Olympics?", "answer": ["\"No, the men's hockey team in Russia did not wear the same jersey at the 2010 Olympic Games and the 2014 Winter Olympics.\""]} {"id": "train_458", "pos_text": "The dorsal spinocerebellar tract (posterior spinocerebellar tract, Flechsig's fasciculus, Flechsig's tract) conveys proprioceptive information from proprioceptors in the skeletal muscles and joints to the cerebellum. It is part of the somatosensory system and runs in parallel with the ventral spinocerebellar tract. It carries proprioceptive information from muscle spindles and Golgi tendon organs of ipsilateral part of trunk and lower limb. Proprioceptive information is taken to the spinal cord via central processes of dorsal root ganglia (first order neurons).", "query": "Which part of somatosensory system runs parallel to the nerve tract that originates in the spinal cord and terminates in the ipsilateral side of the cerebellum?", "answer": ["The dorsal spinocerebellar tract, or Flechsig's tract"]} {"id": "train_459", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_237.png", "pos_image_caption": "Charles Wright African-American Museum", "query": "What is compliant about the entrance to the Charles Wright African-American Museum?", "answer": ["\"The complaint is that the Charles Wright African-American Museum is not handicap accessible.\""]} {"id": "train_460", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_238.png", "pos_image_caption": "Icon of Guardian Angel, V. Meshkov Russian Icon of Guardian Angel, signed by V. Meshkov, 1904.", "query": "What is the angel depicted in the work \"Icon of Guardian Angel\" standing on?", "answer": ["\"The angel depicted is standing on a cloud.\""]} {"id": "train_461", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_239.png", "pos_image_caption": "Los Angeles Coliseum (Olympic Stadium), Los Angeles, California (63784) Title: Los Angeles Coliseum (Olympic Stadium), Los Angeles, California Subjects: Stadiums Places: California > Los Angeles (county) > Los Angeles Notes: Title from item. Extent: 1 print (postcard): linen texture, color; 3 1/2 x 5 1/2 in. Accession #: 06 10 009709", "query": "What shape is the doorway of the Los Angeles Coliseum?", "answer": ["\"The doorway at the Los Angeles Coliseum is shaped like an arch.\""]} {"id": "train_462", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_240.png", "pos_image_caption": "EXPO UK Pavilion photo of UK pavilion at EXPO 2010, Shanghai", "query": "The Expo UK Pavilion has spikes protruding from its wall?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Expo UK Pavilion has spikes protruding from its wall.\""]} {"id": "train_463", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_241.png", "pos_image_caption": "Eric Booker 2010 \"Eric \"Badlands\" Booker packs away his 14th at the Nathan's 2010 Hot Dog Eating Contest. Eric was a highlight in this competition for me because he's wonderful with the fans and seems to have a great time when he competes.", "query": "Lafayette is located in what New York neighborhood while a man in a baseball cap wears what color t shirt?", "answer": ["\"Lafayette is located in Coney Island while a man in a baseball cap wears a white t-shirt.\""]} {"id": "train_464", "pos_text": "The Laskaris or Lascaris ( Greek: Λάσκαρις, later Λάσκαρης) family was a Byzantine Greek noble family whose members formed the ruling dynasty of the Empire of Nicaea from 1204 to 1261 and remained among the senior nobility up to the dissolution of the Byzantine Empire, whereupon many emigrated to Italy and then to Smyrna (much later).", "query": "Which lasted longer, the rule of Nikephoros Diogenes or the reign of the Lascaris family?", "answer": ["The reign of the Lascaris family lasted longer"]} {"id": "train_465", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_242.png", "pos_image_caption": "Azure damselfly (Coenagrion puella) male juvenile Azure damselfly (Coenagrion puella) male juvenile", "query": "Are the wings of Umma femina and the Azure damselfly longer than their bodies?", "answer": ["\"No, neither the Umma femina and the Azure damselfly have wings longer than their bodies.\""]} {"id": "train_466", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_243.png", "pos_image_caption": "Besarabsky Market 01", "query": "Which market separates fruit into smaller display baskets, Jean-Talon Market or Besarabsky Market?", "answer": ["\"Jean-Talon Market separates fruit into smaller display baskets than Besarabsky Market does.\""]} {"id": "train_467", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_244.png", "pos_image_caption": "Oxford cathedral 09 Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford: rose window and clerestory vault", "query": "Do the Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford and the Hall of Christ Church, Oxford both have rose windows?", "answer": ["\"No, the Christ Church Cathedral in Oxford and the Hall of Christ Church in Oxford do not both have rose windows.\""]} {"id": "train_468", "pos_text": "Mathematics is a broad-ranging field of study in which the properties and interactions of idealized objects are examined. Most contemporary reference works define mathematics by summarizing its main topics and methods:", "query": "When did the broad-ranging field of mathematics originate?", "answer": ["It originates from 3000 BC when a complex system of metrology was developed."]} {"id": "train_469", "pos_text": "Location of Wheatbelt region in Western Australia. The Wheatbelt is one of nine regions of Western Australia defined as administrative areas for the state's regional development, and a vernacular term for the area converted to agriculture during colonisation.", "query": "Which is more southern: the Kimberley region or the Wheatbelt region?", "answer": ["The Wheatbelt region is more southern."]} {"id": "train_470", "pos_text": "Tarangan is one of the Aru languages, spoken by inhabitants of the Aru Islands in eastern Indonesia. There are two \"Tarangan\" varieties: East and West Tarangan.", "query": "The regency of Indonesia whose inhabitants speak the language of Tarangan consists of how many different islands?", "answer": ["There are 59 islands in the Aru Islands Regency"]} {"id": "train_471", "pos_text": "Phrynocephalus helioscopus, the sunwatcher toadhead agama, Fergana toad-headed agama, or sunwatcher, is a species of agamid lizard found in Kazakhstan, S Russia, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkey, Iraq, China, Mongolia, and Iran.", "query": "The sunwatcher toadhead agama and Theobald's toad-headed agama are both names of what type of species?", "answer": ["Lizards."]} {"id": "train_472", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_245.png", "pos_image_caption": "Crassula ovata - Jade Plant - South Africa 6 Crassula ovata. Photo taken in its natural habitat in South Africa.", "query": "Which plant would be most painful to pull up from the ground; Stenocactus multicostatus or Crassula ovata?", "answer": ["\"Stenocactus multicostatus would be more painful to pull up from the ground than Crassula ovata.\""]} {"id": "train_473", "pos_text": "Tamulotoxin (or Tamulus toxin, Tamulustoxin, in short form: TmTx) is a venomous neurotoxin from the Indian Red Scorpion ( Hottentotta tamulus, Mesobuthus tamulus or Buthus tamulus ). The toxin has been classified as a short-chain scorpion toxin. It consists of 36 amino acids and is referred to as TmTx1.", "query": "Tamulotoxin and Agitoxin are both found in what?", "answer": ["Scorpion venom."]} {"id": "train_474", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_246.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rosario Cathedral", "query": "What royal title is written on the Rosario Cathedral?", "answer": ["\"Queen is written on the Rosario Cathedral.\""]} {"id": "train_475", "pos_text": "The Henotikon ( / həˈnɒtɪkən / or / həˈnɒtɪˌkɒn / in English; Greek ἑνωτικόν henōtikón \"act of union\") was a christological document issued by Byzantine emperor Zeno in 482, in an unsuccessful attempt to reconcile the differences between the supporters of the Council of Chalcedon and the council's opponents. It was followed by the Acacian schism.", "query": "The Henotikon was a christological document issued by which Byzantine Eastern Roman emperor from 474 to 475 and again from 476 to 491?", "answer": ["It was issued by the emperor Zeno."]} {"id": "train_476", "pos_text": "( Fregata magnificens) on the Galápagos Islands . Frigatebirds (also listed as \"frigate bird\", \"frigate-bird\", \"frigate\", \"frigate-petrel\") are a family of seabirds called Fregatidae which are found across all tropical and subtropical oceans.", "query": "What are Fregata aquila and Frigata magnificens?", "answer": ["Fregata aquila and Frigata magnificens are both types of Frigatebirds."]} {"id": "train_477", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_247.png", "pos_image_caption": "Mount Rushmore Fireworks Celebration (50083490047)", "query": "What did a majority of the crowd at the Mount Rushmore Fireworks celebration wear around their necks?", "answer": ["\"A majority of the crowd at the Mount Rushmore Fireworks celebration sore lanyards around their necks.\""]} {"id": "train_478", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_248.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sergio Perez CF Monterrey 2012 FIFA Club World Cup (cropped)", "query": "During the 2012 FIFA Club World Cup, do Sergio Perez' socks match his shorts or his jersey?", "answer": ["\"During the 2012 FIFA Club World Cup, the socks of Sergio Perez match his jersey.\""]} {"id": "train_479", "pos_text": "The Arabic Language Proficiency Test (ALPT) is a standardized Arabic proficiency test designed by Arabic Academy and endorsed by the Islamic Chamber of Commerce and Industry (ICCI). There are 56 member countries under ICCI that cover all 22 Arab countries as well as 34 countries in Africa and the Far East.", "query": "Defense Language Aptitude Battery, the LPI and the ALPT are all examples of what?", "answer": ["Tests whose subject matter is language"]} {"id": "train_480", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_249.png", "pos_image_caption": "Boxing at the 2016 Summer Olympics, Baghirov vs Cissokho 3 (cropped) Boxing at the 2016 Summer Olympics, Baghirov vs Cissokho", "query": "Were the boxing gloves used in the match between Baghirov and Cissokho at the 2016 Olympics a different color than the ones used in the 5th place boxing match in the 91kg division at the 2018 Youth Olympics?", "answer": ["\"No, the gloves between the boxing matches were the same color.\""]} {"id": "train_481", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_250.png", "pos_image_caption": "Brisbane Skytower in June 2019, 04 Brisbane Skytower seen from Kangaroo Point, Queensland in June 2019", "query": "Approximately how much taller is the Brisbane Skytower than the buildings that surround it.", "answer": ["\"The Brisbane Skytower is at least double the height of the surrounding buildings.\""]} {"id": "train_482", "pos_text": "/ 36.842; 23.885 Falkonera ( Greek: Φαλκονέρα) or Gerakoulia (Γερακούλια), anciently known as Hierakia (Ἱεράκια), is a small uninhabited Greek island in the southwestern Aegean Sea, between the island of Milos and the Peloponnese. Although outside the Saronic Gulf, it is generally included among the Saronic Islands.", "query": "What uninhabited Greek island in the southwestern sea that has its floor made up of mainly limestone is outside the Saronic Gulf?", "answer": ["Falkonera."]} {"id": "train_483", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_251.png", "pos_image_caption": "Central Library, Edinburgh 053 Central Library, Edinburgh", "query": "What's below the windows in Edinburgh Central Library?", "answer": ["\"There are bookshelves below the windows in Edinburgh Central Library.\""]} {"id": "train_484", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_252.png", "pos_image_caption": "Chrysanthemum from lalbagh7252", "query": "Are the Chrysanthemum petals a single color?", "answer": ["\"No, Chrysanthemum petals are not all a singular color.\""]} {"id": "train_485", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_253.png", "pos_image_caption": "Las Ramblas, Barcelona", "query": "Are the trees along Las Ramblas in Barcelona always green?", "answer": ["\"No, the trees along Las Ramblas in Barcelona are not always green.\""]} {"id": "train_486", "pos_text": "The generalized velocities are the time derivatives of the generalized coordinates of the system. An example of a generalized coordinate is the angle that locates a point moving on a circle.", "query": "What analytical mechanics term refers to the parameters that describe the configuration of the system relative to some reference configuration and has the generalized velocities as the time derivatives of it?", "answer": ["Generalized coordinates."]} {"id": "train_487", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_254.png", "pos_image_caption": "220 E Dickson Street, Washington-Willow Historic District, Fayetteville, Arkansas House at 220 E Dickson Street, Washington-Willow Historic District, Fayetteville, Arkansas", "query": "Which house is more visible from the street; the one at 220 E Dickerson or the one at 218?", "answer": ["\"The house at 220 E Dickerson is more visible from the street.\""]} {"id": "train_488", "pos_text": "The pallid-winged grasshopper ( Trimerotropis pallidipennis) is a common grasshopper of the family Acrididae, native to the deserts of western North America along with South America, ranging from British Columbia to Argentyna and Poland In the desert Błędowska.", "query": "Chorthippus parallelus and Trimerotropis pallidipennis are both types of what?", "answer": ["Grasshoppers"]} {"id": "train_489", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_255.png", "pos_image_caption": "Flickr - Nic's events - British Museum with Cory and Mary, 6 Sep 2007 - 172", "query": "What features are the Nereid Monument missing?", "answer": ["\"The Nereid Monument is missing a head and part of an arm.\""]} {"id": "train_490", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_256.png", "pos_image_caption": "Grand Palais and Pont Alexandre-III, 17 August 2013", "query": "Which is higher: the golden statues on the Pont Alexandre III bridge or the flag on top of the Grand Palais?", "answer": ["\"The flag on top of the Grand Palais is higher than the golden statues on the Pont Alexandre III bridge.\""]} {"id": "train_491", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_257.png", "pos_image_caption": "Institut France Paris 13", "query": "Is there a clock located on the Institut building?", "answer": ["\"There is a clock located on the Institut building.\""]} {"id": "train_492", "pos_text": "The constitution establishes Kuwait as a Hereditary constitutional monarchy and Islam as the state religion. The Constitution of Kuwait is based on the democratic principles and combines aspects of both presidential and parliamentary systems prevalent in advanced democratic countries.", "query": "Kuwait and Denmark are both what?", "answer": ["Constitutional Monarchies"]} {"id": "train_493", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_258.png", "pos_image_caption": "Tallahassee Old and New Capitols 3", "query": "Do the old and new Florida capitol buildings both have dolphin sculptures in front of them?", "answer": ["\"No, only the new Florida capitol building has dolphins sculptures in front.\""]} {"id": "train_494", "pos_text": "Graveyard spirals are the result of several sensory illusions in aviation which may occur in actual or simulated IMC, when the pilot experiences spatial disorientation and loses awareness of the aircraft's attitude. The pilot loses the ability to judge the orientation of their aircraft due to the brain's misperception of spatial cues.", "query": "In aviation, the type of dangerous spiral dives entered into accidentally by pilots not trained or not proficient in instrument flight are the result of what?", "answer": ["Graveyard spirals are the result of several sensory illusions when the pilot experiences spatial disorientation and loses awareness of the aircraft's attitude."]} {"id": "train_495", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_259.png", "pos_image_caption": "NYC - Greenwich Village - Gay Street", "query": "Are there trees on both Gay Street and MacDougal Street?", "answer": ["\"There are trees on both Gay Street and MacDougal Street.\""]} {"id": "train_496", "pos_text": "Douglas Schwartz is an American television screenwriter and series creator who, along with Michael Berk, worked as a writer on the television series Manimal, and multiple made for television movies.", "query": "What American television screenwriter that wrote the earlier scripts for Baywatch worked with Douglas Schwartz on the television series Manimal?", "answer": ["Michael Berk"]} {"id": "train_497", "pos_text": "Immunity can be defined as a complex biological system endowed with the capacity to recognize and tolerate whatever belongs to the self, and to recognize and reject what is foreign (non-self). The immune system has two components: innate and adaptive immunity.", "query": "What is Immunity and where is innate and adaptive immunity present?", "answer": ["Immunity can be defined as a complex biological system endowed with the capacity to recognize and tolerate whatever belongs to the self, and to recognize and reject what is foreign (non-self). The innate immunity is present in all metazoans, while the adaptive immunity only occurs in vertebrates."]} {"id": "train_498", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_260.png", "pos_image_caption": "Newark Earthworks 06", "query": "Do the trees at Newark Earthworks all lose their leaves at the same time?", "answer": ["\"The trees at Newark Earthworks don't all lose their leaves at the same time.\""]} {"id": "train_499", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_261.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gazebo for albert steves 2013 The Gazebo for Albert Steves located at the Haven River Inn (former Albert Steves house), Comfort, Texas, United States. The gazebo was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 23, 2004.", "query": "What surrounds the Gazebo for Albert Steves at the Haven River Inn in Texas?", "answer": ["\"Green bushes and grass surround the Gazebo for Albert Steves at the Haven River Inn in Texas.\""]} {"id": "train_500", "pos_text": "46 BC – Africa Nova (eastern Numidia – Algeria), Julius Caesar annexed eastern Numidia and the new province called Africa Nova (new Africa) to distinguish it from the older province of Africa, which become known as Africa Vetus (old Africa).", "query": "How many years before the defeat of the usurper Allectus by Constantius Chlorus did Julius Caesar annex eastern Numidia?", "answer": ["342 years"]} {"id": "train_501", "pos_text": "Found from northern North America through Mexico into northern South America. It is often mistaken for Panaeolus semiovatus var. phalaenarum or Panaeolus cyanescens, the latter species can be distinguished by the thinner, grayer cap and blue bruising.", "query": "Are the Panaeolus semiovatus and the Stomopneustes variolaris both from the same or different regions?", "answer": ["Different, as the Panaeolus semiovatus is mistaken for another Atlantic species and therefore probably comes from there, while the Stomopneustes variolaris is from the tropical Indo-Pacific"]} {"id": "train_502", "pos_text": "Unlike receptor tyrosine kinases, nRTKs lack receptor-like features such as an extracellular ligand -binding domain and a transmembrane -spanning region. Most of the nRTKs are localized in the cytoplasm, but some nRTKs are anchored to the cell membrane through amino-terminal modification.", "query": "What is one of the important domains of the enzyme that is localized in the cytoplasm and lacks receptor features?", "answer": ["The tyrosine kinase catalytic domain."]} {"id": "train_503", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_262.png", "pos_image_caption": "Polyphemus Moth (Antheraea polyphemus) female - Batavia, Illinois - Flickr - Jay Sturner (3)", "query": "Does the Polyphemus Moth (Antheraea polyphemus) have more than two legs?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Polyphemus Moth (Antheraea polyphemus) have more than two legs.\""]} {"id": "train_504", "pos_text": "Cerberus was the three-faced guard dog of the Underworld. Laelaps was a dog in Greek mythology. When Zeus was a baby, a dog, known only as the \"golden hound\" was charged with protecting the future King of Gods. Bhairava with his dog. The dog ( Shvan) is also the vahana or mount of the Hindu god Bhairava.", "query": "Which embodiment of a god enabled more flight; Cerberus or Ra?", "answer": ["Ra"]} {"id": "train_505", "pos_text": "The N-terminus and C-terminus of the protein are predicted to be facing the cytosol with the C-terminus containing a long predicted coiled tail extending from the final transmembrane domain.", "query": "What type of terminus does the Type IV bitopic protein have that is predicted to be facing the cytosol in a differing protein?", "answer": ["The N-terminus and C-terminus."]} {"id": "train_506", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_263.png", "pos_image_caption": "DRYBURGH ABBEY THE FINELY DECORATED DOORWAY TO THE CHAPTER HOUSE Photo by Michael Garlick", "query": "Do both Dryburgh Abbey and Abbaye des Fontenelles de La Roche sur Yon have stone arches?", "answer": ["\"Yes, both Dryburgh Abbey and Abbaye des Fontenelles de La Roche sur Yon have stone arches.\""]} {"id": "train_507", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_264.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pseudanthias Pseudanthias squamipinnis", "query": "Are the scales of a Chrysiptera parasema more tightly grouped than the scales of a Pseudanthias squamipinnis?", "answer": ["\"No, the scales are not more tightly grouped.\""]} {"id": "train_508", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_265.png", "pos_image_caption": "Achillea millefolium - Common Yarrow Photo of Achillea millefolium in flower. This is a native plant growing wild in the C & O Canal National Historical Park, Montgomery County Maryland, USA. This species is a member of the Asteraceae family.", "query": "Between Achillea millefolium flowers and Erigeron annuus which flower grows in larger groups?", "answer": ["\"Achillea millefolium flowers grow in larger groups.\""]} {"id": "train_509", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_266.png", "pos_image_caption": "86 Street Uptown Platform View An R32 C train at the reopened 86th Street Station on the IND Eighth Avenue Line", "query": "What color is are the bumpy platforms found between the painted yellow lines and the concrete floor at the 86 Street Uptown Platform?", "answer": ["\"The bumpy platforms found between the painted yellow lines and the concrete floor are yellow.\""]} {"id": "train_510", "pos_text": "These fish are hermaphrodites, each individual possessing functional male and female reproductive tissues. When a pair spawns, one fish acts as a male and the other acts as a female.", "query": "The serranus baldwini and the organism that are hermaphrodites who act as either male or female during a pair spawn are what type of species?", "answer": ["Fish."]} {"id": "train_511", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_267.png", "pos_image_caption": "Chaetodon ulietensis Pacific Double-saddle Butterflyfish Beqa by Nick Hobgood Chaetodon ulietensis Pacific Double-saddle Butterflyfish", "query": "Do the stripes on the chaetodon ulietensis go a different direction than the stripes on the grammistes sexlineatus?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the stripes on the chaetodon ulietensis go a different direction.\""]} {"id": "train_512", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_268.png", "pos_image_caption": "Canada at London 2012 Olympic Opening Ceremony", "query": "What color shirt was the marching group wearing at the 2012 Canada at London Opening Olympic Ceremony?", "answer": ["\"The marching group was wearing red at the 2012 Canada at London Opening Olympic Ceremony.\""]} {"id": "train_513", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_269.png", "pos_image_caption": "Neumayer Station Antarctica 2009-12 5 German Antarctic research base Neumayer III, located in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica, operated by the Alfred Wegener Institute (AWI), Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research", "query": "Do both the Neumayer Station in Antarctica and the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station in Antarctica have country flags mounted on flagpoles around the buildings?", "answer": ["\"Yes, Neumayer Station in Antarctica and the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station in Antarctica both have country flags mounted on flagpoles around the buildings.\""]} {"id": "train_514", "pos_text": "Through New Jersey, I-287 runs west from its southern terminus in Edison through suburban areas. In Bridgewater Township, the freeway takes a more northeasterly course, paralleled by US 202. The northernmost part of I-287 in New Jersey passes through mountainous surroundings.", "query": "I-95 and I-287 are both located in what state?", "answer": ["New Jersey"]} {"id": "train_515", "pos_text": "Bronze is an alloy consisting primarily of copper, commonly with about 12–12.5% tin and often with the addition of other metals (such as aluminium, manganese, nickel or zinc) and sometimes non-metals or metalloids such as arsenic, phosphorus or silicon. These additions produce a range of alloys that may be harder than copper alone, or have other useful properties, such as strength, ductility, or machinability.", "query": "What materials are often contained in the alloy that is typically used to make bushes for a three corner scraper?", "answer": ["This alloy often contains copper, tin, and other metals like aluminium, manganese, nickel or zinc."]} {"id": "train_516", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_270.png", "pos_image_caption": "Watson Fine Arts Center, Wheaton College, Massachusetts-2 Watson Fine Arts Center, Wheaton College, Massachusetts", "query": "Are there places to sit and rest outside the front entrance to the Watson Fine Arts Center at Wheaton College?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are multiple benches outside the front entrance to the Watson Fine Arts Center at Wheaton College.\""]} {"id": "train_517", "pos_text": "Fulda ( German pronunciation: [ˈfʊlda]) is a Kreis ( district) in the north-east of Hesse, Germany. Neighboring districts are Hersfeld-Rotenburg, Wartburgkreis, Schmalkalden-Meiningen, Rhön-Grabfeld, Bad Kissingen, Main-Kinzig, Vogelsbergkreis .", "query": "How old is the oldest replica of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Germany in the district with neighboring districts Hersfeld-Rotenburg, Wartburgkreis, Schmalkalden-Meiningen, Rhön-Grabfeld, Bad Kissingen?", "answer": ["It is 1299 to 1301 years old."]} {"id": "train_518", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_271.png", "pos_image_caption": "San Agustin Cathedral San Agustin Cathedral in Laredo, Texas", "query": "Do San Agustin Cathedral in Laredo, Texas and the Cathedral of Our Lady of Walsingham in Houston, Texas both have pointed spires?", "answer": ["\"San Agustin Cathedral in Laredo, Texas and the Cathedral of Our Lady of Walsingham in Houston, Texas don't share pointed spires.\""]} {"id": "train_519", "pos_text": "Senegalensis and its alternative form senegalense are Latin adjectival suffixes meaning pertaining to, or originating in Senegal. They are often used as the second word of a binomial name. Senegalensis/senegalense could refer to any of the following species:", "query": "The nine-armed sea star found in the western Atlantic Ocean has a scientific name that is Latin for originating in what country?", "answer": ["Senegal."]} {"id": "train_520", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_272.png", "pos_image_caption": "Allegorical Figure of Manhattan, from the Manhattan Bridge, NYC - Daniel Chester French - Brooklyn Museum - DSC08218 Allegorical Figure of Manhattan, from the Manhattan Bridge, NYC - Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn, New York, USA. Created 1915-1916.", "query": "What is the woman's foot resting on in the Allegorical Figure of Manhattan?", "answer": ["\"In the Allegorical Figure of Manhattan, the woman's foot is resting on a trunk.\""]} {"id": "train_521", "pos_text": "U.S. Highway 90 ( US 90 ), one of the major east–west U.S. Highways in the Southern United States, runs through southern Louisiana for 297.6 miles (478.9 km), serving Lake Charles, Lafayette, New Iberia, Morgan City, and New Orleans.", "query": "The U.S. Highway 90 and the LA 500 both run through which state?", "answer": ["Louisiana."]} {"id": "train_522", "pos_text": "Trypsin ( EC 3.4.21.4) is a serine protease from the PA clan superfamily, found in the digestive system of many vertebrates, where it hydrolyzes proteins. Trypsin is formed in the small intestine when its proenzyme form, the trypsinogen produced by the pancreas, is activated.", "query": "Are the proteases found in fruits like pineapple the same type of protease as Trypsin?", "answer": ["No"]} {"id": "train_523", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_273.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cpongal Community Pongal", "query": "During which activity is fire a more direct part; Cpongal or Korea-Boryeong Mud Festival?", "answer": ["\"The Cpongal activity has fire with a more direct part.\""]} {"id": "train_524", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_274.png", "pos_image_caption": "Peacock Pansy (Junonia almana). Upperside. At Yavatmal, Maharashtra. Peacock Pansy (Junonia almana). Upperside. At Yavatmal, Maharashtra.", "query": "Does the Peacock Pansy have round or square shapes on its flattened wings?", "answer": ["\"The Peacock Pansy has round shapes on its flattened wings.\""]} {"id": "train_525", "pos_text": "The male reproductive system consists of a number of sex organs that play a role in the process of human reproduction. These organs are located on the outside of the body and within the pelvis .", "query": "What collection of tissues joined in a structural unit to serve a common function have to do with procreation?", "answer": ["Sex organs are used to reproduce or procreate."]} {"id": "train_526", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_275.png", "pos_image_caption": "-2020-06-04 Foxgloves (Digitalis purpurea), Trimingham (2) A flower of a Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea) seen in a garden in the village of Trimingham, Norfolk", "query": "Which plants flowers appear darker the more widely open they become; Lantana camara or Digitalis purpurea?", "answer": ["\"Lantana camara's flowers appear darker the wider they open.\""]} {"id": "train_527", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_276.png", "pos_image_caption": "Opuntia microdasys albispina Opuntia microdasys albispina (on the right) and Opuntia microdasys regular (on the left) in the exotic garden of Monaco", "query": "What does both the Golden Barrel Cactus and the Opuntia microdasys albispina grow near?", "answer": ["\"The Golden Barrel Cactus and the Opuntia microdasys albispina both grow near rocks.\""]} {"id": "train_528", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_277.png", "pos_image_caption": "Water Cube Ice Cube Beijing 2 Beijing National Aquatics Centre", "query": "What is the roof pattern of the Beijing National Aquatics Centre?", "answer": ["\"The Beijing National Aquatics Centre has a honeycomb styled roof.\""]} {"id": "train_529", "pos_text": "Minnesota State Highway 5 ( MN 5) is a 76.347-mile-long (122.869 km) highway in Minnesota, which runs from its intersection with MN 19 and MN 22 in Gaylord and continues east and northeast to its eastern terminus at its intersection with MN 120 in Maplewood. The route passes through downtown Saint Paul .", "query": "What is the orientation of the highway in Minnesota, which runs from its intersection with MN 19 and MN 22 in Gaylord and continues east and northeast to its eastern terminus at its intersection with MN 120 in Maplewood?", "answer": ["northeast–southwest"]} {"id": "train_530", "pos_text": "Loop of small intestine showing distribution of intestinal arteries. The ileal arteries are branches of the superior mesenteric artery which supply blood to the ileum . This cardiovascular system article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.", "query": "Ileal and ileocolic are both types of what?", "answer": ["Arteries"]} {"id": "train_531", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_278.png", "pos_image_caption": "Debat-Ponsan-matin-Louvre Catherine de Medici gazing at Protestants massacred in the aftermath of the massacre of St. Bartholomew.", "query": "In the painting of Catherine de Medici gazing at Protestants massacred in the aftermath of the massacre of St. Bartholomew in the Louvre, how many corpses can be seen?", "answer": ["\"Ten corpses can be seen in the painting of Catherine de Medici gazing at Protestants massacred in the aftermath of the massacre of St. Bartholomew in the Louvre.\""]} {"id": "train_532", "pos_text": "The term Leb or Lebo, is (sometimes derogatorily) used to refer to people of Lebanese ethnicity, or more broadly, anyone of Middle-Eastern appearance, especially in the Sydney area.", "query": "What term is often used as a derogative towards people that belong to the ethnicity of the area that was conquered and occupied by the Assyrians and Romans?", "answer": ["Leb"]} {"id": "train_533", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_279.png", "pos_image_caption": "Jan Vermeer van Delft 008", "query": "Near which piece of furniture are the women in the paintings \"Woman with a pearl necklace\" and \"Woman Holding a Balance\" by Johannes Vermeer standing?", "answer": ["\"The women in the paintings \"Woman with a pearl necklace\" and \"Woman Holding a Balance\" by Johannes Vermeer are standing near a table.\""]} {"id": "train_534", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_280.png", "pos_image_caption": "1939 Lincoln Zephyr fastback 4-door sedan r-md", "query": "On a 1939 Lincoln Zephyr fastback, which doors are wider, the front doors, or back doors?", "answer": ["\"The back doors are wider than the front doors on the 1939 Lincoln Zephyr fastback.\""]} {"id": "train_535", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_281.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gabi Fernández - 01 (cropped) Gabi Fernandez, footballer of Atletico de Madrid.", "query": "Do Gabi Fernández, footballer of Atlético de Madrid and Spanish footballer David de Geaat the 2011 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship both spike the front of their hair?", "answer": ["\"Yes, Gabi Fernández and David de Geaat both spike the front of their hair.\""]} {"id": "train_536", "pos_text": "Goblin sharks include one living genus and three extinct genera. The only known living species is Mitsukurina owstoni . Sand sharks are so-called because they inhabit sandy shorelines, and are often seen trolling the ocean floor in the surf zone.", "query": "Goblin and lemon are both types of what?", "answer": ["Sharks"]} {"id": "train_537", "pos_text": "In terms of cumulative PBA games played between each other (1975-1983), Crispa won 65 games as against 58 to Toyota. The companies behind both teams were affected by the economic downturn of the Philippines, following the assassination of Benigno Aquino, Jr. in 1983.", "query": "What year saw Earl Anthony record a bowling \"three-peat\" and the assassination of a man named Benigno?", "answer": ["1983"]} {"id": "train_538", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_282.png", "pos_image_caption": "Whistler Ski jumping hill", "query": "How many bends does the Whistler Ski jumping hill have?", "answer": ["\"The Whistler Ski jumping hill has one bend.\""]} {"id": "train_539", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_283.png", "pos_image_caption": "Archway in King Charles Street, London - geograph.org.uk - 1765904 Archway in King Charles Street, London At the eastern end of King Charles Street; the junction with Whitehall.", "query": "At the Archway in King Charles Street, how many openings are there through the arch?", "answer": ["\"There are 3 openings through the Archway in King Charles Street.\""]} {"id": "train_540", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_284.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ashmolean museum front entrance, Oxford Ashmolean museum front entrance, Oxford", "query": "How many stone pillars are in front of the entrance to the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford?", "answer": ["\"There are four stone pillars in front of the entrance to the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford.\""]} {"id": "train_541", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_285.png", "pos_image_caption": "2009 gray Maserati Quattroporte V front", "query": "How many straight silver panels are in the front grill of a Maserati Quattroporte?", "answer": ["\"The front grill of a Maserati Quattroporte has 14 straight silver panels.\""]} {"id": "train_542", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_286.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pygathrix Nemaeus head Red-shanked Douc Langur in Dusit Zoo, Bangkok, Thailand", "query": "Does the Red-shanked douc or the Cotton-top tamarin have lighter colored hair on top of their heads?", "answer": ["\"The Cotton-top tamarin has lighter colored hair on top of it heads than the Red-shanked douc.\""]} {"id": "train_543", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_287.png", "pos_image_caption": "Motel AVUS Berlin", "query": "What car company's logo is on the roof of Berlin's Motel AVUS?", "answer": ["\"Berlin's Motel AVUS has the Mercedes logo on its roof.\""]} {"id": "train_544", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_288.png", "pos_image_caption": "Kirati lady using cellphone wearing traditional costume, Tudhikhel Nepal 2009 Kirati lady using cellphone wearing traditional costume, Tudhikhel Nepal 2009", "query": "A hairpiece shaped like what celestial object is incorporated into the traditional costumes of the Kirati ?", "answer": ["\"A moon shaped hairpiece is incorporated into the traditional costumes of the Kirati.\""]} {"id": "train_545", "pos_text": "Progressive Cuban composer and conductor Leo Brouwer was encouraged musically by his father, an amateur guitarist, and began playing the guitar when he was 13. He then became a descendant in an important guitar lineage: Isaac Nicola, his first real instructor, had studied under Emilio Pujol, who himself had been a student of Francisco Tárrega.", "query": "Are Leo Brouwer and Margaret Brouwer from the same country or different countries?", "answer": ["Different countries."]} {"id": "train_546", "pos_text": "William Lyon Mackenzie King was Prime Minister during the 18th Canadian Parliament. The 19th Canadian Parliament was in session from May 16, 1940, until April 16, 1945.", "query": "Was the 18th Canadian Ministry in session before or after the 19th Canadian Parliament session?", "answer": ["After"]} {"id": "train_547", "pos_text": "The Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province ( NCVP ), formerly known as the Stikine Volcanic Belt, is a geologic province defined by the occurrence of Miocene to Holocene volcanoes in the Pacific Northwest of North America.", "query": "What type activity can be found in Central Skane Volcanic province and the NCVP?", "answer": ["Volcanic activity is located and clustered near these locations."]} {"id": "train_548", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_289.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bulbophyllum phalaenopsis - Flickr 003", "query": "Do the tips of the bulbophyllum phalaenopsis point down or up?", "answer": ["\"The tips of the bulbophyllum phalaenopsis point down.\""]} {"id": "train_549", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_290.png", "pos_image_caption": "London, UK (August 2014) - 093 London, United Kingdom (August 2014)", "query": "Is the head on the statue of Sidney Herbert in London tilted the same direction as the head on the Fitz-Greene Halleck statue in New York?", "answer": ["\"No, they are not tilted in the same direction.\""]} {"id": "train_550", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_291.png", "pos_image_caption": "Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus, Kaeng Krachan Greater Flameback (Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus), Kaeng Krachan, Phetchaburi, Thailand", "query": "Which has the longer beak relative to its body size, the Greater Flameback or the Superb Fruit Dove?", "answer": ["\"The Greater Flameback has a longer beak relative to its body size compared to the Superb Fruit Dove.\""]} {"id": "train_551", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_292.png", "pos_image_caption": "Granada Plaza de Isabel la Católica Kolumbus-Denkmal 4", "query": "Do the drapes that flow in front of the Monument to Christopher Columbus and Queen Isabella in Granada reach below the height of the topmost words on the base?", "answer": ["\"The drapes that flow in front of the Monument to Christopher Columbus and Queen Isabella in Granada do reach below the height of the topmost words on the base.\""]} {"id": "train_552", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_293.png", "pos_image_caption": "Electro bike, Brno", "query": "Are there fenders over both the front and back wheels of the Ekolo.CZ Electro bike?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are fenders over both the front and back wheels of the Ekolo CZ Electro bike.\""]} {"id": "train_553", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_294.png", "pos_image_caption": "1949 Cadillac Series 62 Convertible - fvr2", "query": "Is the top of the hood more even with the fender panel on the 1971 Citroën SM than the 1949 Cadillac Series 62 Convertible?", "answer": ["\"The top of the hood is more even with the fender panel on the 1971 Citroën SM than the 1949 Cadillac Series 62 Convertible\""]} {"id": "train_554", "pos_text": "Artificial neural networks ( ANNs ), usually simply called neural networks ( NNs ), are computing systems vaguely inspired by the biological neural networks that constitute animal brains . An artificial neural network is an interconnected group of nodes, inspired by a simplification of neurons in a brain.", "query": "What type of computing systems vaguely inspired by the biological neural networks that constitute animal brains can have outputs such as object recognition?", "answer": ["Artificial neural networks."]} {"id": "train_555", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_295.png", "pos_image_caption": "Paris sewers, 20 August 2013 002 Paris sewers, France.", "query": "Is there a spiral staircase in both the Paris sewer and the Moreau Museum in Paris?", "answer": ["\"No, there is not a spiral staircase in both the Paris sewer and the Moreau Museum in Paris.\""]} {"id": "train_556", "pos_text": "At the beginning of the 2nd AD century Roman emperor Trajan founded here, as a part of the provincial policy, two cities of Greek type (i.e. city-states), Traianoupolis and Plotinopolis.", "query": "Of Gaius Julius Caesar and Trajan, which would have existed further after the death of Jesus?", "answer": ["Trajan would have existed further after."]} {"id": "train_557", "pos_text": "A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by local government. Across the world, areas known as \"districts\" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions of municipalities, school district, or political district .", "query": "If you were getting divorced, which would need to be more involved, directly; Registration District or District?", "answer": ["Registration district"]} {"id": "train_558", "pos_text": "Alpha decay usually happens in the most heavy elements, such as uranium, thorium, plutonium, and radium . Alpha particles cannot even go through a few centimeters of air. Alpha radiation cannot hurt humans when the alpha radiation source is outside the human body, because human skin does not let the alpha particles go through.", "query": "What type of radiation that consists of a helium-4 nucleus can't hurt humans if its source is outside of the body?", "answer": ["Alpha radiation"]} {"id": "train_559", "pos_text": "In its metallic state, iron is rare in the Earth's crust, limited mainly to deposition by meteorites. Iron ores, by contrast, are among the most abundant in the Earth's crust, although extracting usable metal from them requires kilns or furnaces capable of reaching 1,500 °C (2,730 °F) or higher, about 500 °C (900 °F) higher than that required to smelt copper.", "query": "What has the chemical elemental symbol of Fe that is rare in the Earth's crust in a metallic state?", "answer": ["Iron"]} {"id": "train_560", "pos_text": "It is also called boron fluoride oxide, fluoro (oxo)borane or fluoro-oxoborane. The molecule is stable at high temperatures, but below 1000 °C condenses to a trimer (BOF) 3 called trifluoroboroxin. FBO can be isolated as a triatomic non-metallic molecule in an inert gas matrix, and has been condensed in solid neon and argon.", "query": "What state of matter is carbon monosulfide most stable in that boron fluoride oxide can be isolated in?", "answer": ["A gas."]} {"id": "train_561", "pos_text": "The Great Plains (French: Grandes Plaines), sometimes simply \"the Plains\", is a broad expanse of flatland located west of the Mississippi River and east of the Rocky Mountains, much of it covered in prairie, steppe and grassland. It is the southern and main part of the Interior Plains of North America, which also include the tallgrass prairie between the Great Lakes and Appalachian Plateau, and the Taiga Plains and Boreal Plains ecozones in Northern Canada.", "query": "The Columbia Plateau is an example of a steppe region in North America outside of what region, sometimes simply called the Plains, and is a broad expanse of flatland located west of the Mississippi and east of the Rocky Mountains?", "answer": ["It's outside the Great Plains region of North America."]} {"id": "train_562", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_296.png", "pos_image_caption": "Christ Church Cathedral Dublin 02 Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin", "query": "Is the main tower of the Christ Church Cathedral in Hartford, CT or the Christ Church Cathedral in Dublin wider?", "answer": ["\"The Christ Church Cathedral in Dublin is wider.\""]} {"id": "train_563", "pos_text": "Buddhist monks were also criticized for not expressing their respect to the Chinese emperor by prostrating and other devotion, which in Confucianism was associated with the virtue of filial piety.", "query": "Wuzong's solution to the financial crisis was to go after the wealth that had been accumulated in the monasteries of what religion whose monks were also criticized for not expressing their respect to the Chinese emperor by prostrating and other devotion?", "answer": ["Buddhism"]} {"id": "train_564", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_297.png", "pos_image_caption": "22 Royal Terrace, Edinburgh 22 Royal Terrace, Edinburgh. Part of a hotel from numbers 16-22.", "query": "Looking directly at the door of 11 Royal Circus in Edinburgh, are there more windows to the right of the black door than there are to the right of 22 Royal Terrace's door?", "answer": ["\"No, there are not more windows to the right of the black door when looking directly at the door of 11 Royal Circus in Edinburgh than there are to the right of 22 Royal Terrace's door.\""]} {"id": "train_565", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_298.png", "pos_image_caption": "Italian striped bug (Graphosoma lineatum italicum) mating Italian striped bug (Graphosoma lineatum italicum) mating, Warsaw, Poland", "query": "Of the red and black stripes, which color stripes is thicker on the Graphosoma lineatum?", "answer": ["\"On the Graphosoma lineatum, the black stripes are thicker.\""]} {"id": "train_566", "pos_text": "The replisome is composed of the following: 2 DNA Pol III enzymes, each comprising α, ε and θ subunits. (It has been proven that there is a third copy of Pol III at the replisome.", "query": "DNA Pol III and the tetrameric DNA gyrase are both names of what substance?", "answer": ["Enzymes."]} {"id": "train_567", "pos_text": "In spectroscopy and quantum chemistry, the multiplicity of an energy level is defined as 2S+1, where S is the total spin angular momentum. States with multiplicity 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 are respectively called singlets, doublets, triplets, quartets and quintets. The multiplicity is also equal to the number of unpaired electrons plus one.", "query": "In spectroscopy and quantum chemistry, the multiplicity can be equal to the number of these things, which cause paramagnetism when they are unpaired in a material, plus one?", "answer": ["electrons"]} {"id": "train_568", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_299.png", "pos_image_caption": "Windsor (England)-center Windsor (England) - center", "query": "What shape is the clock for the jewelers on the side of the building At Windsor Center?", "answer": ["\"The clock for the jewelers on the side of the building at Windsor Center is square-shaped.\""]} {"id": "train_569", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_300.png", "pos_image_caption": "Prague - Dancing House", "query": "Are there windows on both the Prague Dancing House and the HSBC Hong Kong Headquarters?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are windows on both the Prague Dancing House and the HSBC Hong Kong Headquarters.\""]} {"id": "train_570", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_301.png", "pos_image_caption": "Jan van Eyck - The Ghent Altarpiece - Angel of the Annunciation (detail) - WGA07669 The Ghent Altarpiece: Angel of The Annunciation (detail)", "query": "What is the main subject holding in both \"The Angel of Annunciation\" and \"Angel of the Annunciation\"?", "answer": ["\"The main subject is holding a leafy reed in both \"The Angel of Annunciation\" and \"Angel of the Annunciation\".\""]} {"id": "train_571", "pos_text": "Not to be confused with tree search. In computer science, a search tree is a tree data structure used for locating specific keys from within a set. In order for a tree to function as a search tree, the key for each node must be greater than any keys in subtrees on the left, and less than any keys in subtrees on the right.", "query": "An Optimal BST and tree search are found in what field?", "answer": ["Computer science."]} {"id": "train_572", "pos_text": "The Baker River is a river located in the Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region of the Chilean Patagonia. It is Chile's largest river in terms of volume of water.", "query": "The Valdivia, and Baker in the Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Region are both names of what?", "answer": ["Rivers."]} {"id": "train_573", "pos_text": "A mirror is an object that reflects an image. Light that bounces off a mirror will show an image of whatever is in front of it, when focused through the lens of the eye or a camera. Mirrors reverse the direction of the image in an equal yet opposite angle from which the light shines upon it.", "query": "What meaning does the word that typically describes an object that reflects an image have in the context of redistributing Wikipedia articles?", "answer": ["A mirror is a publication that copies an article exactly."]} {"id": "train_574", "pos_text": "Ammunition boots were unlined ankle- boots with leather laces, iron heel-plate and toe-plate, and an iron-studded leather sole. The vamp (front) and quarters (sides) were often made of a contrasting type of leather than the toe case ( toe cap) and counter ( heel cap ), one made of \"pebble-grained\" (dimpled) leather and the other of smooth leather.", "query": "What kind of boots are brogan and ammunition boots?", "answer": ["Both are ankle boots."]} {"id": "train_575", "pos_text": "This instrument already exists as the Chapman Stick. A Stick looks like a wide version of the fretboard of an electric guitar, but with 8, 10, or 12 strings. It is, however, considerably longer and wider than a guitar fretboard. Unlike the electric guitar, it is usually played by tapping or fretting the strings, rather than plucking them.", "query": "What kind of devices are both the Chapman Stick and the electronic keyboard?", "answer": ["Instruments."]} {"id": "train_576", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_302.png", "pos_image_caption": "Shephard Fairey Graffiti Henry Rollins Henry Rollins graffiti in Asbury Park, New Jersey by Shephard Fairey", "query": "In the Shephard Fairey Graffiti, does the man on the left or right have more facial hair?", "answer": ["\"The man on the right has more facial hair in the Shephard Fairey Graffiti.\""]} {"id": "train_577", "pos_text": "The Indo gangetic plains are known as Ganga-Satluj Ka Maidaan (गँगा सतलुज का मैदान), this area is drained by 16 major rivers. The major Himalayan Rivers are the Indus, Ganges, and Brahmaputra. These rivers are long, and are joined by many large and important tributaries.", "query": "The Katjuri and the major Himalayan Indus, Ganges, and Brahmaputra are all names of what?", "answer": ["Rivers."]} {"id": "train_578", "pos_text": "Unlike most parthenogenetic reptiles, Lepidophyma lizards show very low genetic heterozygosity, suggesting a non-hybrid origin. The brahminy blindsnake is a triploid obligate parthenote and the only snake species known to be obligately parthenogenetic.", "query": "Lepidophyma lizards and several species of whiptail lizards reproduce how?", "answer": ["Via Parthenogenesis"]} {"id": "train_579", "pos_text": "Adherents believe that New Church doctrine is derived from the Bible and provides enlightenment of the truth; this leads to diminished doubt, a recognition of personal faults, and a more-focused, happier life. Other names for the movement include Swedenborgian, New Christians, Neo-Christians, Church of the New Jerusalem, and The Lord's New Church.", "query": "Does the new church follow Neo-Zionism?", "answer": ["It does not."]} {"id": "train_580", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_303.png", "pos_image_caption": "Maserati Mistral 4000 red vl2", "query": "Does the Maserati Mistral 4000 red vl2 have a completely flat hood?", "answer": ["\"The Maserati Mistral 4000 red vl2 doesn't have a completely flat hood.\""]} {"id": "train_581", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_304.png", "pos_image_caption": "San Francisco MOMA San Francisco Museum of Modern Art", "query": "Does the New York MoMa have less glass on the building than the San Francisco MoMa building?", "answer": ["\"No, there is not less glass on the New York MoMa.\""]} {"id": "train_582", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_305.png", "pos_image_caption": "Interior of First Unitarian Society Meeting Landmark Building Entrance - panoramio Interior of First Unitarian Society Meeting Landmark Building Entrance", "query": "is the interior of the first Unitarian Society Meetinghouse lit by both electric bulbs and sunlight through windows?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the interior of the first Unitarian Society Meetinghouse is lit by both electric bulbs and sunlight through windows.\""]} {"id": "train_583", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_306.png", "pos_image_caption": "Graptopetalum paraguayense 3 Graptopetalum paraguayense succulent", "query": "Which plants foliage has more colors; Begonia rex or Graptopetalum paraguayense?", "answer": ["\"The foliage of Begonia Rex has more colors than Graptopetalum Paraguayense.\""]} {"id": "train_584", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_307.png", "pos_image_caption": "Roppongi night", "query": "What colors can the Tokyo Tower's lighting produce?", "answer": ["\"The Tokyo Tower's lighting can produce orange and purple colors.\""]} {"id": "train_585", "pos_text": "Cancer is a disease caused by genetic changes leading to uncontrolled cell growth and tumor formation. The basic cause of sporadic (non-familial) cancers is DNA damage and genomic instability. A minority of cancers are due to inherited genetic mutations.", "query": "The most common types of cancers which are caused by genetic changes and uncontrolled cell and tumor growth can be treated with what type of therapy?", "answer": ["Radiation"]} {"id": "train_586", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_308.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bohemian Waxwing (Bombycilla garrulus) (5635014410)", "query": "Are all the colours in the wing of a Bohemian Waxwing also found in its tail?", "answer": ["\"All the colours in the wing of a Bohemian Waxwing are not also found in its tail.\""]} {"id": "train_587", "pos_text": "Starboy \" is a song recorded by Canadian singer the Weeknd for his third studio album of the same name. It features French electronic duo Daft Punk. The artists co-wrote and co-produced the song alongside Doc McKinney and Henry \"Cirkut\" Walter, with Jason Quenneville providing additional writing.", "query": "Which The Weeknd song was released first: Starboy or the Secrets video?", "answer": ["Starboy."]} {"id": "train_588", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_309.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rudbeckia hirta (black-eyed susan) (Newark, Ohio, USA) 1 (29476036578)", "query": "Is it the black eyed susan flower or the Camellia Japonica flower that has the darker Center?", "answer": ["\"The Black-Eyed Susan flower has the darker center.\""]} {"id": "train_589", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_310.png", "pos_image_caption": "Equestrian Statue in a Front Yard, 50435 Bog Road, Van Buren Township, Michigan - panoramio", "query": "Which statue contains more species; Richard the Lionheart statue, Old Palace Yard or Equestrian Statue in a Front Yard, 50435 Bog Road, Van Buren Township, Michigan?", "answer": ["\"Richard the Lionheart statue at Old Palace Yard has more species than the Equestrian Statue in a Front Yard, 50435 Bog Road, Van Buren Township, Michigan.\""]} {"id": "train_590", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_311.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gabriel Joseph de Froment, Baron de Castille (1747 - 1826) with family, French School, 19th Century Gabriel Joseph de Froment, Baron de Castille (1747 - 1826) and his wife Princess Hermine Aline Dorothee de Rohan (1785 - 1843) with their family", "query": "What musical instrument is being played next to the fireplace in the painting \"Gabriel Joseph de Froment, Baron de Castille (1747 - 1826) and his wife Princess Hermine Aline Dorothée de Rohan (1785 - 1843) with their family\"?", "answer": ["\"A piano is being playing in the painting of Gabriel Joseph de Froment with his family.\""]} {"id": "train_591", "pos_text": "The control of ventilation refers to the physiological mechanisms involved in the control of breathing, which is the movement of air into and out of the lungs. Ventilation facilitates respiration. Respiration refers to the utilization of oxygen and balancing of carbon dioxide by the body as a whole, or by individual cells in cellular respiration.[1]", "query": "What kind of mechanism does the ventral respiratory group utilize?", "answer": ["It controls forceful exhalation by using physiological mechanisms involved in the regulation of breathing and operates to enhance the power of inhalation."]} {"id": "train_592", "pos_text": "Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. A ranged weapon is any weapon that can engage targets beyond hand-to-hand distance, i.e. at distances greater than the physical reach of the user holding the weapon itself. The act of using such a weapon is also known as shooting.", "query": "A complex elastic weapon like a slingshot can engage what kinds of targets beyond what distance?", "answer": ["Beyond hand-to-hand distance."]} {"id": "train_593", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_312.png", "pos_image_caption": "Purple-crested Turaco (Gallirex porphyreolophus) (32424422866)", "query": "Which is smaller on a Purple-crested Turaco: its beak or one of its eyes?", "answer": ["\"The Purple-crested Turaco's eyes are smaller than its beak.\""]} {"id": "train_594", "pos_text": "Counties were established soon after the foundation of other Australian colonies. Many of the counties have English names, often the names of counties in England, such as Devon, Dorset, Cornwall and Kent Counties in Tasmania.", "query": "The smallest continent in land area established counties named after places in what country?", "answer": ["England"]} {"id": "train_595", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_313.png", "pos_image_caption": "UNMSM Facultad de Ciencias Contables", "query": "Which building contains fewer floors, San Marcos High School or the UNMSM Facultad de Ciencias Contables building?", "answer": ["\"San Marcos High School has fewer floors than the UNMSM Facultad de Ciencias Contables building.\""]} {"id": "train_596", "pos_text": "Imperial eagle in Mystras. In 1263 the Latins ceded Mystras as ransom for William II of Villehardouin, and Michael VIII Palaeologus made the city the seat of the new Despotate of Morea, ruled by his relatives. Michael also approached Manfred of Sicily to achieve some kind of accord.", "query": "Who was Emperor first: Michael VIII Palaiologos or John VIII Palaiologos?", "answer": ["Michael VII (1260s) came first. John VIII was the 1420s."]} {"id": "train_597", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_314.png", "pos_image_caption": "Psilopogon pyrolophus-20030906 Psilopogon pyrolophus - Fire-tuffted Barbet", "query": "Which bird's bill is thicker and taller; Psilopogon pyrolophus or Rollulus rouloul?", "answer": ["\"Psilopogon pyrolophus has a thicker and taller bill.\""]} {"id": "train_598", "pos_text": "The king vulture ( Sarcoramphus papa) is a large bird found in Central and South America. It is a member of the New World vulture family Cathartidae. This vulture lives predominantly in tropical lowland forests stretching from southern Mexico to northern Argentina.", "query": "When was Sarcoramphus papa originally described?", "answer": ["The king vulture was originally described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758."]} {"id": "train_599", "pos_text": "Interdental consonants are produced by placing the tip of the tongue between the upper and lower front teeth. That differs from dental consonants, which are articulated with the tongue against the back of the upper incisors.", "query": "A voiceless alveolar fricative and dental are both types of what?", "answer": ["Consonants."]} {"id": "train_600", "pos_text": "Indra, the Hindu god of thunder. Polytheistic peoples of many cultures have postulated a thunder god, the personification or source of the forces of thunder and lightning; a lightning god does not have a typical depiction, and will vary based on the culture.", "query": "What do Thor and Indra have in common?", "answer": ["They are both gods of thunder."]} {"id": "train_601", "pos_text": "The capital of New Jersey is Trenton and the largest city is Newark, though New Jersey is better known for bordering the large cities of New York City and Philadelphia. The state nickname is \"The Garden State\". The current governor is Phil Murphy.", "query": "What is the capital of the state with the highest population density in the U.S?", "answer": ["The capital of New Jersey is Trenton"]} {"id": "train_602", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_315.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Chapter House, Lincoln Cathedral - geograph.org.uk - 108775 The Chapter House, Lincoln Cathedral.", "query": "Are the exteriors of Lichfield Cathedral and Lincoln Cathedral made with the same color brick?", "answer": ["\"The exteriors of Lichfield Cathedral and Lincoln Cathedral are not made with the same color brick .\""]} {"id": "train_603", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_316.png", "pos_image_caption": "44th International Chemistry Olympiad Opening Ceremony (7638655770)", "query": "What kind of microphone did the 44th World Chemistry Olympiad Opening Ceremony use?", "answer": ["\"A wireless microphone was used for the 44th World Chemistry Olympiad Opening Ceremony.\""]} {"id": "train_604", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_317.png", "pos_image_caption": "Modern sculpture, Belfast (3) - geograph.org.uk - 1593569 Modern sculpture, Belfast (3) Looking west near the Stranmillis Embankment", "query": "Which is taller at the metallic, modern sculpture in Belfast: the arch in the sculpture or cars?", "answer": ["\"The arch is taller.\""]} {"id": "train_605", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_318.png", "pos_image_caption": "Old-world bandura A reproduction of an old-world style bandura made in Toronto by William Vetzal.", "query": "Does an old-world style bandura have more sound holes than a violin?", "answer": ["\"Yes, an old-world style bandura has more sound holes than a violin.\""]} {"id": "train_606", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_319.png", "pos_image_caption": "Puerta del Sol (Madrid) 04 Puerta del Sol (square) in Madrid (Spain). Image taken from Casas del Cordero, a building at 1st Calle Mayor (street). In the background, Calle de Alcala (street).", "query": "Are there shutters on the balcony doors on the building behind the horse statue in Plaza del Sol?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are shutters on the balcony doors on the building behind the horse statue in Plaza del Sol.\""]} {"id": "train_607", "pos_text": "Xue Ne ( Chinese: 薛訥; pinyin: Xuē Nè, 649–720, courtesy name 慎言 Shènyán, formally Duke Zhaoding of Pingyang 平陽昭定公), was a general and official of the Tang dynasty and of Wu Zetian 's Zhou dynasty, serving as a chancellor and major general during the reign of Emperor Xuanzong .", "query": "Xia and Zhou were both names of what?", "answer": ["Dynasties"]} {"id": "train_608", "pos_text": "Schmitten is a municipality in the district of Sense in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. It is one of the municipalities with a large majority of German speakers in the mostly French speaking Canton of Fribourg. Schmitten is first mentioned in 1242 as Schmitton. In the 14th century, the name Der Schmitten was common.", "query": "Which Swiss town has a higher percentage of German speaking people, Schmitten or Marly?", "answer": ["Schmitten. Both are in the Swiss canton of Fribourg, but Schmitten has a large majority of German speakers while most of the canton has a mostly French speaking populace."]} {"id": "train_609", "pos_text": "According to the Iliad (books XII, XIV, XXII), in the Trojan War Deiphobus, along with his brother Helenus, led a group of soldiers at the siege of the newly constructed Argive wall and killed many, and wounded the Achaean hero Meriones. As Hector was fleeing Achilles, Athena took the shape of Deiphobus and goaded Hector to make a stand and fight.", "query": "Deiphobus, and his brother Helenus, led a group of soldiers at the siege of Argive during what war where they eventually vied against each other for Helen of Troy?", "answer": ["The Trojan War."]} {"id": "train_610", "pos_text": "With their forelimbs adapted as wings, they are the only mammals capable of true and sustained flight. Bats are more manoeuvrable than birds, flying with their very long spread-out digits covered with a thin membrane or patagium.", "query": "What is an anatomical similarity that bats and velociraptors share?", "answer": ["wings with hands"]} {"id": "train_611", "pos_text": "The black-bellied seedcracker ( Pyrenestes ostrinus) is a bird species of the family Estrildidae. They live in most Central African countries and inhabit tropical rainforest. The species comprises individuals with different physical appearance which are grouped into three categories (small, large and mega bill size).", "query": "What color do the black-bellied seedcracker and the Abert's squirrel have in common?", "answer": ["They have black in common."]} {"id": "train_612", "pos_text": "Ethiopian Jews—also known as Beta Israel ( Ge'ez: ቤተ እስራኤል— Bēta 'Isrā'ēl )—possess a canon of scripture that is distinct from Rabbinic Judaism. Mäṣḥafä Kedus (Holy Scriptures) is the name for the religious literature of these Jews, which is written primarily in Ge'ez.", "query": "What kind of scripture do Beta Israelis have that is distinct from Rabbinic Judaism and is referred today as a \"catalogue of sacred scriptures\"?", "answer": ["A canon."]} {"id": "train_613", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_320.png", "pos_image_caption": "Mangalore Airport overview Vabre", "query": "Is the area surrounding Mangalore Airport more aptly described as urban or rural?", "answer": ["\"The Mangalore Airport surroundings are rural.\""]} {"id": "train_614", "pos_text": "Throughout the history of India, Indian culture has been heavily influenced by Dharmic religions. They have been credited with shaping much of Indian philosophy, literature, architecture, art and music. Greater India was the historical extent of Indian culture beyond the Indian subcontinent.", "query": "What kind of otherworldly influence such as Hinduism did prehistoric Indian art have all through the history of Indian which has eventually shaped philosophy and literature?", "answer": ["Religion."]} {"id": "train_615", "pos_text": "by Masayuki Tanaka Kamen Rider Kuuga ( Japanese: 仮面ライダークウガ, Hepburn: Kamen Raidā Kūga, stylized in English as Masked Rider Kuuga) is a Japanese tokusatsu television series. It is the tenth installment of the popular Kamen Rider Series of tokusatsu shows and the first of the series to air entirely in the Heisei period.", "query": "Kamen Rider Kuuga and Japanese Spider-Man are both names of what?", "answer": ["Japanese tokusatsu television series"]} {"id": "train_616", "pos_text": "The most common isozymes of malate dehydrogenase use NAD+ or NADP+ as a cofactor to accept electrons and protons. However, the main difference of malate oxidase is that it normally employs FAD as redox partner as alternative. Contrary to pyridine based NAD+/NADP+, FAD comprises a quinone moiety, which is reduced by the forward reaction.", "query": "What are the substrates of the enzyme whose isozymes use NAD+ as a cofactor to accept electrons and protons?", "answer": ["They are (S)-malate and NAD +."]} {"id": "train_617", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_321.png", "pos_image_caption": "NNC-US-1796-G$2½-Turban Head (no stars) 1796 G$2 Turban Head (or Capped Bust) (no stars)Gold (fineness 0.9160), 20mm, 4.37g, designed by Robert ScotJN2015-6714-15", "query": "Does the head on the Turban Head coin have long or short hair?", "answer": ["\"The head on the Turban Head coin has long hair.\""]} {"id": "train_618", "pos_text": "Lahamu (also Lakhamu, Lachos, Lumasi, or Assyro-Akkadian Lammasu) was the first-born daughter of Tiamat and Abzu in Akkadian mythology. With her brother Lahmu she is the mother of Anshar and Kishar, who were in turn parents of the first gods. Lahamu is sometimes seen as a serpent, and sometimes as a woman with a red sash and six curls on her head.", "query": "Lahamu is sometimes seen as what that was also a symbol of evil power and chaosfrom the underworldas well as a symbol of fertility, life and healing?", "answer": ["Serpent."]} {"id": "train_619", "pos_text": "The Palici, a pair of Sicilian twin deities fathered by Zeus in one account, may also be a reflex of the original mytheme.", "query": "Do the Asvins and the Palici have the same heritage or different heritage?", "answer": ["They have different heritage."]} {"id": "train_620", "pos_text": "Adil Rami ( French pronunciation: ​ [adil ʁami]; Arabic: عادل رامي ‎; born 27 December 1985) is a French professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Boavista . Rami began his football career playing for amateur club Étoile Fréjus Saint-Raphaël, then known as ES Fréjus.", "query": "How many years after the birth of Adil Rami was Patrick Rémy dismissed from Troyes AC?", "answer": ["He was dismissed 25 years later"]} {"id": "train_621", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_322.png", "pos_image_caption": "Coprinus comatus shaggy inkcap (Coprinus comatus)", "query": "Between a Amanita bisporigera and a Coprinus comatus which one has a smoother stalk?", "answer": ["\"Coprinus comatus has a smoother stalk than Amanita bisporigera.\""]} {"id": "train_622", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_323.png", "pos_image_caption": "Aqua-City-Odaiba-01", "query": "How many different staircases are necessary to access the Kua Aina entrance with a maroon awning from the street below?", "answer": ["\"There are two different staircases necessary.\""]} {"id": "train_623", "pos_text": "State Route 47 ( SR 47) is a state highway in the U.S. state of California, connecting Terminal Island to the mainland in the Los Angeles area. From its south end at I-110 in San Pedro, it heads east across the Vincent Thomas Bridge to the island and the end of state maintenance.", "query": "Is the district is represented by Democrat Alan Lowenthal on California's Terminal Island?", "answer": ["No, it is in Long Beach."]} {"id": "train_624", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_324.png", "pos_image_caption": "OK-OKC-Carnegie-center Carnegie Center, former public library, 131 Dean McGee Ave., Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA This is an image of a place or building that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States of America. Its reference number is 10001009.", "query": "Does the Carnegie Center in Oklahoma City have at least three trees next to it?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are at least three trees next to the Carnegie Center in Oklahoma City.\""]} {"id": "train_625", "pos_text": "Of the 58 counties in California, 14 are governed under a charter. They are Alameda, Butte, El Dorado, Fresno, Los Angeles, Orange, Placer, Sacramento, San Bernardino, San Diego, San Francisco, San Mateo, Santa Clara, and Tehama. Nine counties in California are named for saints, tied with Louisiana for the largest number.", "query": "Is the county where the motion picture, television and music industry is located governed under a charter?", "answer": ["Yes, Los Angeles is one of the 14 counties that are governed under a charter."]} {"id": "train_626", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_325.png", "pos_image_caption": "Prague 07-2016 Mezibranska Mezibranska Street near Wenceslas Square in Prague (Czech Republic)", "query": "Do the one-way streets in Prague vary in number of lanes of traffic?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the one-way streets in Prague vary in number of lanes of traffic.\""]} {"id": "train_627", "pos_text": "Led by head coach Danny Nee (7th season), the Cornhuskers competed in the Big Eight Conference and played their home games at the Bob Devaney Sports Center. They finished with a record of 20–11 overall and 8–6 in Big Eight Conference play.", "query": "What is the team name shared between the team coached by Tom Osborne and Danny Nee?", "answer": ["They are called the Cornhuskers."]} {"id": "train_628", "pos_text": "NGC 1399 is a large elliptical galaxy in the Southern constellation Fornax, the central galaxy in the Fornax cluster. The galaxy is 66 million light-years away from Earth. With a diameter of 130 000 light-years, it is one of the largest galaxies in the Fornax cluster and slightly larger than Milky Way.", "query": "Open and globular are both types of what?", "answer": ["Clusters"]} {"id": "train_629", "pos_text": "The axillary lymph nodes or armpit lymph nodes are lymph nodes in the human armpit. Between 20 and 49 in number, they drain lymph vessels from the lateral quadrants of the breast, the superficial lymph vessels from thin walls of the chest and the abdomen above the level of the navel, and the vessels from the upper limb.", "query": "How is the spread of cancer determined in the part of the human body that is home to the 20 to 49 nodes whose purpose is to drain lymph?", "answer": ["Surgical removal and examination is how the spread of cancer in the lymph node area of the armpit is measured."]} {"id": "train_630", "pos_text": "The Constitution establishes the Federation as a constitutional monarchy having the Yang di-Pertuan Agong as the Head of State whose roles are largely ceremonial.", "query": "The political system of Malaysia that puts Yang di-Pertuan Agong as Head of State is based on what system?", "answer": ["Westminster parliamentary system"]} {"id": "train_631", "pos_text": "Although the Xia only lasted from 407 to 431, its capital Tongwan situated in the Ordos Desert was a heavily fortified and state-of-the-art city that served as a frontier garrison until the Song dynasty. Its ruins were discovered during the Qing dynasty and can still be seen in present-day Inner Mongolia.", "query": "The dynastic state established by Helian Bobo had a capital in what desert?", "answer": ["Tongwan, the capital of the Xia dynasty, was situated in the Ordos Desert."]} {"id": "train_632", "pos_text": "Antigone of Gloucester was an English noblewoman and the illegitimate daughter of Humphrey of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Gloucester (1390–1447). She was the granddaughter of King Henry IV.", "query": "Antigone of Gloucester was a noblewoman of what country where Lancashire is a county of?", "answer": ["England."]} {"id": "train_633", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_326.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ratufa indica (Bhadra, 2006) Indian giant squirrel (Malabar giant squirrel) in Bhadra Tiger Reserve, Karnataka", "query": "Do both the Indian giant squirrel and the Siberian chipmunk have stripes running down their backs?", "answer": ["\"No, the Indian giant squirrel and the Siberian chipmunk do not both have stripes running down their backs.\""]} {"id": "train_634", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_327.png", "pos_image_caption": "Isaac White Stanford University Cardinals versus University of San Diego Torendos , Mens Basketball, Chase Center, San Francisco, 2019 Al Attles Classic, Basketball Hall of Fame , CA,", "query": "What patch is on the jersey shoulder strap opposite the Nike logo on the uniforms worn by the Stanford University Cardinals when they played the University of San Diego at the 2019 Al Attles Classic?", "answer": ["\"An American flag patch is on the jersey shoulder strap opposite the Nike logo on the uniforms worn by the Stanford University Cardinals when they played the University of San Diego at the 2019 Al Attles Classic.\""]} {"id": "train_635", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_328.png", "pos_image_caption": "2019-07-12 Fußball; Freundschaftsspiel RB Leipzig - FC Zürich 1DX 0959 by Stepro trial and friendly soccer match RB Leipzig vs. FC Zurich 2019-07-12; Peter Gulacsi (RB Leipzig, 32, Torwart, goalkeeper)", "query": "How many colors made up the goal net at the soccer match between RB Leipzig vs. FC Zürich in 2019?", "answer": ["\"The goal net was two colors.\""]} {"id": "train_636", "pos_text": "It is an estuary made from the Uruguay River and the Paraná River. These rivers are on the border between Argentina and Uruguay. It is about 290 kilometres (180 mi) long. The Río de la Plata widens from about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) at the inner part to about 220 km (140 mi) at its mouth.", "query": "The Río Negro is born in the south of Brazil and goes through Uruguay for 500 km until its confluence with what river, which together with the Paraná River forms an estuary?", "answer": ["Uruguay River"]} {"id": "train_637", "pos_text": "Black Creek is a river in the Golden Horseshoe region of Ontario, Canada. It flows from the city of Vaughan in the Regional Municipality of York to the Humber River in Toronto. Black Creek is smaller than most of the waterways in the Greater Toronto Area .", "query": "The creek that passes through Gum Run, Derringer, Fern Glen and Gowen, and the creek that is a river in the Golden Horseshoe region of Ontario, Canada are both named what?", "answer": ["Black Creek."]} {"id": "train_638", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_329.png", "pos_image_caption": "Claude Lorrain - Pastoral Landscape, 1646-47 Pastoral Landscape", "query": "Does both Nicolas Poussin's Landscape with Polyphemus and Claude Lorrain's Pastoral Landscape have a body of water in the background?", "answer": ["\"Yes, both Nicolas Poussin's Landscape with Polyphemus and Claude Lorrain's Pastoral Landscape have a body of water in the background.\""]} {"id": "train_639", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_330.png", "pos_image_caption": "Portrait de madame de Verninac by David Louvre RF1942-16 n2", "query": "Is the subject in the painting Portrait of Madame Raymond de Verninac indoors or outdoors?", "answer": ["\"The subject of the painting \"Portrait of Madame Raymond de Verninac\" is indoors.\""]} {"id": "train_640", "pos_text": "Hallucinations can occur in any sensory modality— visual, auditory, olfactory, gustatory, tactile, proprioceptive, equilibrioceptive, nociceptive, thermoceptive and chronoceptive . A mild form of hallucination is known as a disturbance, and can occur in most of the senses above.", "query": "Are hallucinations capable of affecting both senses that are involved in a ganzfeld experiment?", "answer": ["Yes, as people can have both visual and audio hallucinations and those are the 2 senses involved in a ganzfeld experiment"]} {"id": "train_641", "pos_text": "Lidocaine is a fast-acting, fast-clearing local anesthetic. Very widely used. Anything COULD have ANY side effect! But it would be particularly odd for an injection to the left knee to have only after effects on the right leg. Systemic body-wide adverse effects such as allergy seem more likely.", "query": "What is combined with prilocaine for dermal anesthesia that is a fast-acting, fast-clearing local anesthetic?", "answer": ["lidocaine"]} {"id": "train_642", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_331.png", "pos_image_caption": "N. Le Peschier - Skull, Money Bags, and Documents - 1661 Skull, Money Bags, and Documents", "query": "What objects are in Skull, Money Bags, and Documents that have openings with hinges?", "answer": ["\"There is a lantern and a trunk in \"Skull, Money Bags, and Documents\" that have openings with hinges.\""]} {"id": "train_643", "pos_text": "In the metaphysics of identity, the ship of Theseus is a thought experiment that raises the question of whether an object that has had all of its components replaced remains fundamentally the same object. The concept is one of the oldest in Western philosophy, having been discussed by the likes of Heraclitus and Plato by c. 500–400 BC.", "query": "The brain in a vat and the ship of Theseus are both concepts discussed in what?", "answer": ["Philosophy"]} {"id": "train_644", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_332.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ginza-WAKO at night", "query": "What is written below the clock at the top of Wako Ginza in Tokyo?", "answer": ["\"The word Seiko is written below the clock at the top of Wako Ginza in Tokyo.\""]} {"id": "train_645", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_333.png", "pos_image_caption": "Paraguayan harp Paraguayan harp in a shop in Asuncion, Paraguay.", "query": "Which instrument has more strings; Paraguayan harp or Ruanjian?", "answer": ["\"The Paraguayan harp has more strings than the Ruanjian.\""]} {"id": "train_646", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_334.png", "pos_image_caption": "Agaricus bisporus (Cup mushroom, doubled)", "query": "Are the gills of the Agaricus bisporus lighter or darker in color than the stems?", "answer": ["\"The gills of the Agaricus bisporus are darker than the stems.\""]} {"id": "train_647", "pos_text": "A reflex is made possible by neural pathways called reflex arcs which can act on an impulse before that impulse reaches the brain. The reflex is then an automatic response to a stimulus that does not receive or need conscious thought.", "query": "What are the neural pathways called that allow Hoffmann's reflex to react on impulse?", "answer": ["Reflex arcs"]} {"id": "train_648", "pos_text": "In this Chinese name, the family name is Chang. Chang Wanquan ( Chinese: 常万全; born January 1949) is the former Minister of Defense and State Councilor of the People's Republic of China and a general in the People's Liberation Army.", "query": "Did both Chang Wanquan and Chang Myon work in politics in the 1950s?", "answer": ["No, while Myon became second Prime Minister of the First Republic of Korea in 1950, Chang began his political career in 1968."]} {"id": "train_649", "pos_text": "A working animal is an animal, usually domesticated, that is kept by humans and trained to perform tasks. They may be pets or draft animals trained to achieve certain tasks, such as guide dogs, assistance dogs, draft horses, or logging elephants. The animals whose tasks include pulling loads are called draught animals or draft animals.", "query": "Where did the Mirandaise originally be kept by humans and trained to perform tasks?", "answer": ["In the area of the Vallée du Gers between Fleurance and Masseube."]} {"id": "train_650", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_335.png", "pos_image_caption": "Oldest Building on Canal Street, New Orleans - 1821 in August 2008 - 02 Oldest Building on Canal Street, New Orleans.", "query": "How many palm trees are there in front of New Orleans' oldest building on Canal Street?", "answer": ["\"There are two palm trees in front of New Orleans' oldest building on Canal Street.\""]} {"id": "train_651", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_336.png", "pos_image_caption": "Feagin Hall (street view) Feagin Hall is a boy's residential hall at East Texas Baptist University.", "query": "Between Feagin Hall and the UCO Wellness Center which building has less columns in front of the entrance?", "answer": ["\"There are fewer columns in front of the entrance at Feagin Hall than in front of the UCO Wellness Center entrance.\""]} {"id": "train_652", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_337.png", "pos_image_caption": "Times Square (2111649780)", "query": "Does the U.S. Armed Forces Recruiting Station in Times Square have circular-shaped emblems containing eagles on the outside of the building?", "answer": ["\"The U.S. Armed Forces Recruiting Station in Times Square has circular-shaped emblems containing eagles on the outside of the building.\""]} {"id": "train_653", "pos_text": "Influenza D virus is a species in the virus genus Deltainfluenzavirus, in the family Orthomyxoviridae, that causes influenza . Influenza D viruses are known to infect pigs and cattle; no human infections from this virus have been observed.", "query": "What animal can be infected by both Influenza C and D?", "answer": ["Pigs can be infected by both."]} {"id": "train_654", "pos_text": "Schizophrenia is a primary psychotic disorder, and bipolar disorder is a primary mood disorder but can also involve psychosis. However, because of some similar symptoms, differentiating between the two can sometimes be difficult; indeed, there is an intermediate diagnosis termed schizoaffective disorder .", "query": "What is a primary psychotic disorder and is a major cause of disability?", "answer": ["Schizophrenia"]} {"id": "train_655", "pos_text": "It has been estimated that titanium dioxide is used in two-thirds of all pigments, and pigments based on the oxide have been valued at $13.2 billion. Titanium dioxide occurs in nature as the minerals rutile and anatase.", "query": "The substance used in two-thirds of all pigments is a what level article in Science, Physics?", "answer": ["level-4"]} {"id": "train_656", "pos_text": "Charaxes varanes, the pearl emperor, Karkloof emperor, or pearl charaxes, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae, found in Africa from Saudi Arabia to South Africa. The wingspan is 65–70 mm in males and 70–90 mm in females. Its flight period is year round. Larvae feed on Allophylus species and Cardiospermum halicacabum.", "query": "Can pasha butterflies and Charaxes varanes be found on the same continent?", "answer": ["Pasha butterflies and Charaxes varanes can both found in Africa."]} {"id": "train_657", "pos_text": "Latin (latīnum, [laˈt̪iːnʊ̃] or lingua latīna, [ˈlɪŋɡʷa laˈt̪iːna]) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken in the area around Rome, known as Latium.[2] Through the power of the Roman Republic, it became the dominant language in Italy, and subsequently throughout the western Roman Empire, before eventually becoming a dead language. Latin has contributed many words to the English language. In particular, Latin (and Ancient Greek) roots are used in English descriptions of theology, the sciences, medicine, and law.", "query": "What would be the current classification of the language that would have been spoken by Roman politicians in a classical period?", "answer": ["Latin is classified as dead language."]} {"id": "train_658", "pos_text": "Heracles was both hero and god, as Pindar says heros theos; at the same festival sacrifice was made to him, first as a hero, with a chthonic libation, and then as a god, upon an altar: thus he embodies the closest Greek approach to a \" demi-god \".", "query": "Heracles and the Calydonian boar hunt are both related to the stories of what culture?", "answer": ["Greek"]} {"id": "train_659", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_338.png", "pos_image_caption": "Korean traditional wedding ceremony-01", "query": "In a Korean traditional wedding ceremony, does the bride wear a simple gown or an elaborate outfit with multiple pieces?", "answer": ["\"The bride wears an elaborate outfit with multiple pieces in a traditional Korean wedding ceremony.\""]} {"id": "train_660", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_339.png", "pos_image_caption": "Eiffel tower from trocadero Eiffel Tower and Jardins du Trocadero from the Palais de Chaillot, Paris.", "query": "Are the fountains by the Eiffel tower always running?", "answer": ["\"The fountains by the Eiffel tower are not always running.\""]} {"id": "train_661", "pos_text": "Sulaiman \"The Bomb\" Ismail is a former professional American Football player, and the younger brother of Raghib \"The Rocket\" Ismail and Qadry \"The Missile\" Ismail. He played collegiately as a walk-on at the University of Texas-El Paso in 1995.", "query": "What state in common did John Thomas \"The Bomb\" Tracy and Sulaiman \"The Bomb\" Ismail play college football?", "answer": ["Texas"]} {"id": "train_662", "pos_text": "The castor oil plant ( Ricinus communis ), is a plant species of the Euphorbiaceae, the sole member of the genus Ricinus and of the subtribe Ricininae. Its seed is the castor bean which is not a true bean. The castor oil plant is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and to create Castor oil.", "query": "Euphorbiaceae and Fatshedera are both what?", "answer": ["Plants."]} {"id": "train_663", "pos_text": "The history of operating systems running on IBM mainframes is a notable chapter of history of mainframe operating systems, because of IBM 's long-standing position as the world's largest hardware supplier of mainframe computers .", "query": "What company is the largest hardware supplier of mainfram computer which can run multiple instances of operating systems at the same time?", "answer": ["IBM"]} {"id": "train_664", "pos_text": "In Chinese, the name of the Pudu River is written with the same Chinese characters as the Chinese name of Purdue University, but this is just a coincidence. ^ Encyclopedia of rivers and lakes in China Section of Changjiang basin.", "query": "In Chinese, the name of the Pudu River is coincidentally written with the same Chinese characters as the Chinese name of what public land-grant research university in West Lafayette, Indiana?", "answer": ["The Pudu Rivers shares the same Chinese characters as Purdue University."]} {"id": "train_665", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_340.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rambla Cat47.jpeg", "query": "Are the balcony railings at Casa Fargas, Rambla de Catalunya all made of the same material?", "answer": ["\"No, the balcony railings at Casa Fargas, Rambla de Catalunya are not all made of the same material.\""]} {"id": "train_666", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_341.png", "pos_image_caption": "Home of Metal exhibition, Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery", "query": "The cross inside the Home of Metal exhibition in Birmingham has bulb of how many different colors?", "answer": ["\"The cross has two colors of bulbs, red and white.\""]} {"id": "train_667", "pos_text": "During the Mongol -founded Yuan dynasty (1271–1368), large numbers of Muslims settled in China. The Mongols, a minority in China, gave foreign immigrants, such as Christians, Muslims and Jews from West Asia an elevated status over the native Han Chinese as part of their governing strategy, thus giving Muslims a heavy influence.", "query": "Who gave importance and protection to Muslims in ancient and modern China?", "answer": ["The Constitution of the Republic of China and the Mongols"]} {"id": "train_668", "pos_text": "The largest owls are two similarly sized eagle owls; the Eurasian eagle-owl ( Bubo bubo) and Blakiston's fish owl ( Bubo blakistoni ). The largest females of these species are 71 cm (28 in) long, have a 190 cm (75 in) wing span, and weigh 4.2 kg ( 9 1⁄4 lb).", "query": "Bubo bubo is part of a family primarily known for feeding on what?", "answer": ["Mostly small mammals, insects, and other birds"]} {"id": "train_669", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_342.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pioneer Square, ca 1912 (SEATTLE 3027) Pioneer Square, ca.", "query": "What shape do the words Pioneer Building form over the main entrance of the Pioneer Building?", "answer": ["\"The words Pioneer Building form a semicircle over the main entrance of the Pioneer Building.\""]} {"id": "train_670", "pos_text": "The General Electric GAU-8/A Avenger is a 30 mm hydraulically driven seven-barrel Gatling-style autocannon that is typically mounted in the United States Air Force's Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II. Designed specifically for the anti-tank role, the Avenger delivers very powerful rounds at a high rate of fire.", "query": "The GAU-8/A Avenger and the M61 Vulcan are both what style of gun?", "answer": ["Gatling"]} {"id": "train_671", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_343.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hammersmith (H & C line) station building", "query": "Are the hands of the clock on the Hammersmith tube station always in the same position?", "answer": ["\"No, the hands of the clock on the Hammersmith tube station are not always in the same position.\""]} {"id": "train_672", "pos_text": "This is a list of the names of characters in the stories about the fantasy world of Earthsea, created by Ursula K. Le Guin . In Earthsea, one character often has several names. This is because in Earthsea, the true name of a person has power and a wizard can wield total power over someone whose name he knows.", "query": "Who created the fantasy world where one character usually has many names like Anieb, who is also called Flag?", "answer": ["Ursula K. Le Guin."]} {"id": "train_673", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_344.png", "pos_image_caption": "San Marcos Mexican Grill, Cairo San Marcos Mexican Grill, 303 8th Ave NE, Cairo, Grady County, Georgia", "query": "Which building is taller, the San Marcos LBJ Museum or San Marcos Mexican Grill, 303 8th Ave NE, Cairo, Grady County, Georgia?", "answer": ["\"Between the San Marcos LBJ Museum and San Marcos Mexican Grill at 303 8th Ave NE in Cairo, Grady County, Georgia, the LBJ Museum is taller.\""]} {"id": "train_674", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_345.png", "pos_image_caption": "Darwin Building, Royal College of Art, Kensington Gore looking east The Darwin Building is the main building of the South Kensington campus of the Royal College of Art. The photograph displays its front side, as seen from Kensington Gore (Kensington Road)", "query": "Is there ample bike parking outside of the Darwin Building, Royal College of Art?", "answer": ["\"There is parking space for dozens of bikes outside of the Darwin Building, Royal College of Art.\""]} {"id": "train_675", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_346.png", "pos_image_caption": "Viennahorn Vienna horn on parquet floor", "query": "What type of end do both the Vienna horn and the cornet have?", "answer": ["\"Both instruments have flared bell ends.\""]} {"id": "train_676", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_347.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pons Fabricius, Fields of Mars (Campus Martius), Rome (9099496435)", "query": "Over which span is walking safe now; Pons Fabricius, Fields of Mars or Pons Aemilius?", "answer": ["\"Pons Fabricius is safe to walk on whereas Pons Fabricius, Fields of Mars is not safe to walk on.\""]} {"id": "train_677", "pos_text": "Pterostylis sargentii commonly known as the frog greenhood, is a plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a relatively common orchid which has up to six relatively small, white flowers with green or brown stripes and a fleshy, three-part, frog-like labellum.", "query": "Which has a longer family name: Eremophila sargentii or Pterostylis sargentii?", "answer": ["Eremophila sargentii has a longer family name."]} {"id": "train_678", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_348.png", "pos_image_caption": "Canyon Road - Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA - panoramio (5)", "query": "How many columns are outside the entrance to the Turner Carroll Gallery?", "answer": ["\"There are two columns outside the entrance to the Turner Carroll Gallery.\""]} {"id": "train_679", "pos_text": "In religious institutes whether of men or of women, he or she appoints the regular confessors, calls together the Provincial Chapter, presides over its deliberations, and takes care that the orders of the General Chapter and the Superior General are properly carried out. He or she is an ex officio member of the chapter.", "query": "In what types of institutions does the Provincial Chapter elect someone to appoint confessors as long as the Superior General agrees with the appointee?", "answer": ["Religious institutes"]} {"id": "train_680", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_349.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hôtel du Louvre 2012 The Hotel du Louvre in april 2012", "query": "Are pedestrians restricted to the sidewalk on Ginza's main avenue as well as the street in front of the Hotel Du Louvre?", "answer": ["\"No, pedestrians are not restricted to the sidewalk on Ginza's Main Avenue or the street in front of the Hotel Du Louvre.\""]} {"id": "train_681", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_350.png", "pos_image_caption": "Maerchenerzaehler Maerchengarten Ludwigsburg Statue of storyteller in Marchengarten (fairy tale garden), in the Garden at Schloss Ludwigsburg in Ludwigsburg, Germany.", "query": "What facial expression does the Statue of storyteller in Märchengarten(fairy tale garden), in the Garden at Schloss Ludwigsburg— in Ludwigsburg, Germany have?", "answer": ["\"The Statue of the storyteller in Märchengarten in the Garden at Schloss Ludwigsburg is smiling.\""]} {"id": "train_682", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_351.png", "pos_image_caption": "Wet n Wild Orlando - The Blast and Mach 5", "query": "What can people float through in the Wet n Wild Orland Blast and Mach 5?", "answer": ["\"People can float through a tunnel in the Wet 'n Wild Orland Blast and Mach 5.\""]} {"id": "train_683", "pos_text": "As of 2021, the prime minister of Norway is Erna Solberg, of the Conservative Party . Unlike their counterparts in the rest of Europe, Norwegian prime ministers do not have the option of advising the king to dissolve the Storting and call a snap election.", "query": "Are the Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom and Norway the same gender or different genders?", "answer": ["Different genders."]} {"id": "train_684", "pos_text": "This was yet another event at the start of military cooperation between the two countries, which ended before the German invasion of the Soviet Union on June 22, 1941. By early 1921, a special group in the Reichswehr Ministry devoted to Soviet affairs, Sondergruppe R, had been created.", "query": "How much time passed between the German invasion of the Soviet Union and the signing of the First Protocol?", "answer": ["The signing of the First Protocol took place about 3 months and a week after the German invasion"]} {"id": "train_685", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_352.png", "pos_image_caption": "Nakamise, Asakusa, Tokyo as seen from the Asakusa Culture Tourist Information Center 20190420 1 A south view of Nakamise, Asakusa, Tokyo as seen from the Asakusa Culture Tourist Information Center", "query": "What types of roofs can be seen from the top of Asakusa Culture Tourist Information Center?", "answer": ["\"Flat roofs on buildings and slanted roofs on commercial structures can be seen from the top of Asakusa Culture Tourist Information Center.\""]} {"id": "train_686", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_353.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ethiopian wolf (Canis simensis citernii) Ethiopian wolf (Canis simensis citernii), Sanetti Plateau, Ethiopia", "query": "What type of plants can you find in the habitat of an Ethiopian wolf?", "answer": ["\"In the habitat of an Ethiopian wolf, you can find small, low bushes style plants.\""]} {"id": "train_687", "pos_text": "The band's first album, Vampire Weekend, was released January 29, 2008 and is ranked number 430 on Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Albums of All Time. A success in the US and UK, it peaked at number 15 on the UK Albums Chart and number 17 on the Billboard 200.", "query": "How many years were there between Vampire Weekend's first album being released and their fourth album being released?", "answer": ["11"]} {"id": "train_688", "pos_text": "It was close to Nubia and the Eastern Desert, with its valuable mineral resources and trade routes. It was a cult center and the most venerated city during many periods of ancient Egyptian history.", "query": "The Egyptian City with burial grounds opposite Luxor, in Egypt was noted for what during ancient history?", "answer": ["The city of Thebes was a noted cult center."]} {"id": "train_689", "pos_text": "Berkshire is a county in southeast England. It is west of London. Its county town is Reading. In the past, a town named Abingdon was the county town, but this town is not in Berkshire any more.", "query": "The village that mostly lies within the walled estate of Englefield House in southeast England is in what county?", "answer": ["Berkshire"]} {"id": "train_690", "pos_text": "A member of this family is called a mongoose or a herpestid. They are widespread primarily throughout Africa and south Asia, and are found primarily in forests, savannas, shrublands, and grasslands, though some species can be found in wetlands or deserts.", "query": "What member of the Herpestidae diverged from the existing Feliformia suborder around 21.8 million years ago and are widespread primarily throughout Africa?", "answer": ["The mongoose."]} {"id": "train_691", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_354.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cultural Arts Center, Montgomery College 02 Cultural Arts Center, 7995 Georgia Ave, Silver Spring, Maryland. It is a part of Montgomery College.", "query": "Is the Cultural Arts Center, 7995 Georgia Ave, Silver Spring, Maryland building symmetrical or asymmetrical?", "answer": ["\"The building is short and rectangular on one end, and tall and triangular on the other end.\""]} {"id": "train_692", "pos_text": "A 17α-alkylated anabolic steroid is a synthetic anabolic–androgenic steroid (AAS) that features an alkyl group, specifically a methyl or ethyl group, at the C17α position. Unlike many other AAS, 17α-alkylated AAS are orally active and do not require intramuscular injection.", "query": "Dianabol among others, is an androgen and what, also known more properly as anabolic–androgenic steroids, medication which is mostly no longer used?", "answer": ["Anabolic steroid"]} {"id": "train_693", "pos_text": "A sandwich degree, or sandwich course, is an academic degree or higher education course (also known as tertiary education) involving practical work experience in addition to academic study.", "query": "What word is in both another name for the pinching theorem and an academic degree or higher education course?", "answer": ["Sandwich."]} {"id": "train_694", "pos_text": "The Rodrigues parrot was green, and had a proportionally large head and beak and a long tail. Its exact size is unknown, but it may have been around 50 cm (20 in) long. It was the largest parrot on Rodrigues, and it had the largest head of any Mascarene parrot. It may have looked similar to the great-billed parrot.", "query": "What extinct species of parrot was green with a proportionally large head and beak was endemic to the Mascarene island of Rodrigues in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar?", "answer": ["Rodrigues parrot"]} {"id": "train_695", "pos_text": "Epicrionops columbianus, the El Tambo caecilian, is a species of caecilian in the family Rhinatrematidae endemic to Colombia. It is known from the western slopes of the Cordillera Occidental in Cauca and Chocó Departments. The species' natural habitats are montane forests where it occurs underground or among fallen leaves.", "query": "The Colombian Epicrionops bicolor and Epicrionops columbianus are both names of what kind of species?", "answer": ["Caecilian."]} {"id": "train_696", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_355.png", "pos_image_caption": "St. James's Church, Staveley", "query": "Between Deeping St. James church in Lancashire, and St. James church in Staveley, which has a higher pitched roof?", "answer": ["\"St. James in Staveely has a higher pitched roof.\""]} {"id": "train_697", "pos_text": "North Bay is a city in Northeastern Ontario, Canada. It is the seat of Nipissing District, and takes its name from its position on the shore of Lake Nipissing. North Bay is located on the traditional territory of the Nipissing First Nation peoples.", "query": "The inlet of the Davis Strait called Frobisher Bay is in what country that contains the city of North Bay which is the seat of Nipissing District?", "answer": ["Canada."]} {"id": "train_698", "pos_text": "It has no legal standing but is used to dictate ceremonial protocol.The Department of Canadian Heritage issues a Table of Precedence for Canada,[1] which does not include members of the Royal Family, save for the sovereign, mentioned in a note as preceding the governor general.", "query": "What is the Canadian order of precedence used to dictate?", "answer": ["It is used to dictate ceremonial protocol."]} {"id": "train_699", "pos_text": "Built in 1994 by Finnyards in Rauma, Finland and operated by Arctia Offshore, she and her sister ship Fennica were the first Finnish icebreakers designed to be used as escort icebreakers in the Baltic Sea during the winter months and in offshore construction projects during the open water season.", "query": "What type of ships were the Georgiy Sedov and the Fennica called?", "answer": ["They were called icebreakers."]} {"id": "train_700", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_356.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C. Lincoln Memorial, West Potomac Park Monumental Core", "query": "Are there times when both only a few people are at the Lincoln Memorial and numerous amounts of people are at the Lincoln Memorial?", "answer": ["\"There are times when both only a few people are at the Lincoln Memorial, and numerous amounts of people are at the Lincoln Memorial.\""]} {"id": "train_701", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_357.png", "pos_image_caption": "Edmonds' Clock Tower, Christchurch, New Zealand 07 Edmonds' Clock Tower, Christchurch, New Zealand", "query": "Is the sculpture of the man in Edmonds' Clock Tower, Christchurch, New Zealand sitting down?", "answer": ["\"The man in the sculpture in Edmonds' Clock Tower at Christchurch, New Zealand is sitting down.\""]} {"id": "train_702", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_358.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rembrandshuis Museum Amsterdam", "query": "What color are the shutters on the Rembrandshuis Museum?", "answer": ["\"The shutters on the Rembrandshuis Museum are red.\""]} {"id": "train_703", "pos_text": "The Paleozoic Pampean, Famatinian and Gondwanan orogenies are the immediate precursors to the later Andean orogeny. The first phases of Andean orogeny in the Jurassic and Early Cretaceous were characterized by extensional tectonics, rifting, the development of back-arc basins and the emplacement of large batholiths.", "query": "The first phases of what, which caused the seaward tilting of the sedimentary strata of Salto del Fraile Formation in Peru, in the Jurassic and Early Cretaceous were characterized by extensional tectonics, rifting, the development of back-arc basins and the emplacement of large batholiths?", "answer": ["Andean orogeny"]} {"id": "train_704", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_359.png", "pos_image_caption": "Team Sprint Podium Ladies 2006 Podium for the team sprint in the 2006 Winter Olympics in Torino. Gold: Lina Andersson and Anna Dahlberg, Sweden. Silver: Beckie Scott and Sara Renner, Canada. Bronze: Virpi Kuitunen and Aino-Kaisa Saarinen, Finland.", "query": "How many medalists in the women's team sprint event at the 2006 Olympics wore boots on the podium?", "answer": ["\"Two of the medalists in the event wore boots on the podium.\""]} {"id": "train_705", "pos_text": "The taifa were the various Islamic petty kingdoms that existed in Iberia after the collapse of the Caliphate of Cordoba in 1031. There were various Christian petty kingdoms as well on the peninsula that, in the Middle Ages, consolidated into the modern states of Spain and Portugal.", "query": "Did the collapse of the Caliphate of Cordoba occur before the initial expansion of the Umayyad Caliphate over Hispania?", "answer": ["The collapse of the Caliphate of Cordoba occurred in 1031 which is after the 8th century expansion of the Umayyad Caliphate over Hispania."]} {"id": "train_706", "pos_text": "The thermal conductivity (k-value) is the ability of a material to conduct heat; hence, the lower the k-value, the better the material is for insulation. Expanded polystyrene (EPS) has a k-value of around 0.033 W/ (m⋅K).", "query": "What are the units of the ability of a material to conduct heat?", "answer": ["Watts per meter-kelvin"]} {"id": "train_707", "pos_text": "In relation to HIV, antiretroviral therapy (ART) is a three or more drug combination therapy that is used to decrease the viral load, or the measured amount of virus, in an infected individual.", "query": "What type of therapy uses three or more drug combinations that is used to decrease the viral load of the disease that has a life-cycle and becomes AIDS?", "answer": ["Antiretroviral therapy."]} {"id": "train_708", "pos_text": "The sensor coil of a metal detector. These are coils used to translate time-varying magnetic fields to electric signals, and vice versa. A few types: Recording head - a coil which is used to create a magnetic field to write data to a magnetic storage medium, such as magnetic tape, or a hard disk.", "query": "Faraday's law of induction and a record head both are both associated with what?", "answer": ["Magnetic fields."]} {"id": "train_709", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_360.png", "pos_image_caption": "Beaumont Civic Center Southern entrance to the Civic Center of Beaumont, California", "query": "What circular object is on a pole near the Southern entrance to the Civic Center of Beaumont, California?", "answer": ["\"The circular object on a pole near the Southern entrance to the Civic Center of Beaumont, California is a clock.\""]} {"id": "train_710", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_361.png", "pos_image_caption": "2020-01-20 Mascot Ceremony Men's Monobob (2020 Winter Youth Olympics) by Sandro Halank–042 Mascot Ceremony Men's Monobob at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics in Lausanne", "query": "How many of the participants in the Mascot Ceremony of the Men's Monobob event at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics wore an Adidas hat?", "answer": ["\"Only one participant in the mascot ceremony of the Men's Monobob event at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics wore an Adidas hat.\""]} {"id": "train_711", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_362.png", "pos_image_caption": "Neumayer Station II 2008-02 8 German Antarctic research base Neumayer Station II, located in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica, was operated by the Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) from 1992 to 2009.", "query": "What is on top of the two buildings that make up German Antarctic research base Neumayer Station II?", "answer": ["\"There is an antennae at the top of the two buildings that comprise the German Antarctic research base Neumayer Station II.\""]} {"id": "train_712", "pos_text": "The United States presidential election of 1944 was held on Tuesday, November 7, 1944. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR) won over Republican Thomas E. Dewey in the general election.", "query": "What position in the government did the person that Franklin D. Roosevelt beat in the 1944 United States presidential election hold?", "answer": ["Thomas Dewey was a Governor."]} {"id": "train_713", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_363.png", "pos_image_caption": "Berlin Alexanderplatz - Haus der Elektroindustrie Berlin Alexanderplatz - Haus der Elektroindustrie (house of electrical industry)", "query": "On top of the Berlin Alexanderplatz's Haus der Elektroindustrie, which company's sign has the largest letters?", "answer": ["\"ATLC has the largest letters.\""]} {"id": "train_714", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_364.png", "pos_image_caption": "Jame mosque portal Jameh Mosque of Isfahan", "query": "Where is a clock located near the entrance to Jameh Mosque Oflsfahan?", "answer": ["\"A clock is located on a window above the door near the entrance to Jameh Mosque Oflsfahan.\""]} {"id": "train_715", "pos_text": "The navel is a protruding, flat or hollowed scar left after the umbilical cord detaches. The navel (clinically known as the umbilicus, colloquially known as the belly button) is a protruding, flat, or hollowed area on the abdomen at the attachment site of the umbilical cord. All placental mammals have a navel.", "query": "The protruding, flat or hollowed scar left after the umbilical cord detaches is a recommended site of incision for gall bladder surgery for what reason?", "answer": ["The navel is a recommended site of incision for gall bladder surgery to minimize scarring."]} {"id": "train_716", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_365.png", "pos_image_caption": "45 Park Square North, Leeds 2018 2 45 Park Square North, Leeds LS1", "query": "Is the Bank's sign in Market Square smaller than the Clinic's sign on Park Square North?", "answer": ["\"No, the Bank's sign in Market Square is not smaller than the Clinic's sign in Park Square North.\""]} {"id": "train_717", "pos_text": "YPR-765 pri ( pantser-rups-infanterie) — basic infantry fighting vehicle with a 25-mm KBA-B02 cannon and a coaxial FN MAG machine gun in a turret (EWS - Enclosed Weapon Station); crew of three plus seven passengers (normally only five carried); outward-facing bench seats in the rear compartment.", "query": "The American M2 Bradley and the YPR-765 pri are both types of what vehicle?", "answer": ["Fighting vehicles."]} {"id": "train_718", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_366.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ramses II British Museum Statue of Ramesses II, the Younger Memnon. From the Ramesseum, Thebes, Egypt, 19th Dynasty, about 1250 BC. British Museum, London.", "query": "What part of the Ramesses II Statue in the British Museum in London is still intact?", "answer": ["\"The chest and face of the Ramses II Statue in the British Museum is still intact.\""]} {"id": "train_719", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_367.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ange Laurent de La Live de Jully, by Jean Baptiste Greuze, probably 1759, oil on canvas - National Gallery of Art, Washington - DSC09971 Ange Laurent de La Live de Jully", "query": "What instrument is the subject playing in \"Ange Laurent de La Live de Jully\"?", "answer": ["\"The subject is playing a harp.\""]} {"id": "train_720", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_368.png", "pos_image_caption": "Butterfly Weed Whole Flowering Plant 1676px", "query": "Are more colors present on the leaves of the Begonia rex 'Escargot' or the Butterfly Weed plant species?", "answer": ["\"The Begonia rex 'Escargot' has more colors present on the leaves.\""]} {"id": "train_721", "pos_text": "Later known as the Old Kirk or the Old West Kirk, it was constructed on the west bank of the West Burn estuary and is reputed to have been the first Protestant church built in Scotland after the Reformation. The Schaw, later Shaw and Shaw-Stewart, family retained a leading role in Greenock over the following centuries.", "query": "Ayr is on the west coast of what country within which the reputed first Protestant church built after the Reformation was on the west bank of the West Burn estuary?", "answer": ["Scotland"]} {"id": "train_722", "pos_text": "The term Highland also refers to a geographical area of the city of San Bernardino (generally east of Del Rosa Avenue to the eastern city limits), and parts of unincorporated San Bernardino County.", "query": "The Eastern what, which also refers to a geographical area of the city of San Bernardino, is a mountain range on the border of Zimbabwe and Mozambique?", "answer": ["Highlands"]} {"id": "train_723", "pos_text": "Around 1120, the Almohads first established a Berber state in Tinmel in the Atlas Mountains. They succeeded in overthrowing the ruling Almoravid dynasty governing Morocco by 1147, when Abd al-Mu'min (r. 1130–1163) conquered Marrakesh and declared himself caliph. They then extended their power over all of the Maghreb by 1159.", "query": "Around 1120, the Almohads first established a state in Tinmel in the Atlas Mountains of what ethnic group mostly concentrated in North Africa and whose name come from the Greek word that means barbarian?", "answer": ["They established a Berber state."]} {"id": "train_724", "pos_text": "Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) also known as endothelial plasminogen activator inhibitor or serpin E1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SERPINE1 gene. Elevated PAI-1 is a risk factor for thrombosis and atherosclerosis", "query": "What is the difference between the PAI-1 inhibitors Annonacinone and serpen E1?", "answer": ["Annonacinone is found in plants, while serpin E1 is found in humans."]} {"id": "train_725", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_369.png", "pos_image_caption": "US Post Office, Burlington, KS US Post Office-Burlington, KS. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places.", "query": "How many sections of handrails are there in the middle of the front steps of the u.s. post office in Burlington, Kansas?", "answer": ["\"There is one section of handrails in the middle of the front steps of the U.S. post office in Burlington, Kansas.\""]} {"id": "train_726", "pos_text": "Located on the west bank of the Thanlwin river (Salween), on the opposite side of Mawlamyaing, Mottama was the capital of the Martaban Kingdom (later known as Hanthawaddy Kingdom) from 1287 to 1364, and an entrepôt of international repute until the mid-16th century.", "query": "In which state of Myanmar is the town that was the capital from 1287 to 1364 of the kingdom later known as the Hanthawaddy Kingdom?", "answer": ["Mon State"]} {"id": "train_727", "pos_text": "Pinochet had been accused by Spanish judge Baltazar Garzon of torture, a crime under international law that can be prosecuted in any country under the doctrine of universal jurisdiction.", "query": "According to the Chilean government, how many people were executed or made to disappear because of the person Baltazar Garzon accused of torture?", "answer": ["According to the Chilean government, 3,095 people were executed or forced to disappear because of Pinochet."]} {"id": "train_728", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_370.png", "pos_image_caption": "Tsarevo-sea-garden-statue A monument in the Sea Garden of the town of Tsarevo, Bulgaria", "query": "Which monument has flowers around it: A monument in the Sea Garden of the town of Tsarevo, Bulgaria or Soldier statue. - Orczy garden, Budapest District VIII?", "answer": ["\"\"A monument in the Sea Garden of the town of Tsarevo, Bulgaria\" has flowers around it.\""]} {"id": "train_729", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_371.png", "pos_image_caption": "1972 olympic torch", "query": "What colors are on the handle of the 1972 Olympic torch?", "answer": ["\"The colors are on the handle of the 1972 Olympic torch are silver and white.\""]} {"id": "train_730", "pos_text": "It is an important early example of the secluded palace lady genre of poetry. Ban Gu was a 1st-century Chinese historian and poet best known for his part in compiling the historical compendium the Book of Han. Ban Gu also wrote a number of fu, which are anthologized in the Wen Xuan .", "query": "Lady Ban (Pan) and Ban Gu were both what?", "answer": ["Poets."]} {"id": "train_731", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_372.png", "pos_image_caption": "Brooklyn Museum - Medusa - Elihu Vedder", "query": "What type of image is the Brooklyn Museum's Medusa by Elihu Vedder?", "answer": ["\"Brooklyn Museum's Medusa by Elihu Vedder is a drawing.\""]} {"id": "train_732", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_373.png", "pos_image_caption": "Beale Street in Memphis, TN Beale Street in Memphis, TN", "query": "The Rum Boogie cafe on Beale Street in Memphis, TN has how many guitars on its sign?", "answer": ["\"The Rum Boogie cafe on Beale Street has 6 guitars on its sign.\""]} {"id": "train_733", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_374.png", "pos_image_caption": "Tom Stafford inside Gemini IX spacecraft Astronaut Thomas P. Stafford, command pilot of the Gemini 9-A space flight, is photographed during the Gemini 9 mission inside the spacecraft by Astronaut Eugene Cernan, Gemini 9 pilot. Image ID: S66-38080", "query": "Do astronauts on the Gemini spacecrafts always keep their helmets on when they are in the cockpit?", "answer": ["\"No, astronauts on Gemini spacecrafts do not always keep their helmets on when they are in the cockpit.\""]} {"id": "train_734", "pos_text": "The terms duet, trio, quartet, quintet, sextet, septet, octet, nonet and decet describe groups of two up to ten musicians, respectively. A group of eleven musicians, such as found in The Carnival of the Animals, is called an undecet, and a group of twelve is called a duodecet (see Latin numerical prefixes ).", "query": "Would a undecet group of musicians be classified as a chamber music ensemble based on Western classical music?", "answer": ["It is unlikely that it would, as these chamber music ensembles are smaller and a undecet includes eleven musicians."]} {"id": "train_735", "pos_text": "( more...) George III ( Georgian: გიორგი III) (died 27 March 1184), of the Bagrationi dynasty, was the King of Georgia from 1156 to 1184. His reign was part of what would be called the Georgian Golden Age – a historical period in the High Middle Ages, during which the Kingdom of Georgia reached the peak of its military power and development.", "query": "Did George III of Georgia die before George Ireland?", "answer": ["Yes, George III of Georgia died approximately 695 years before George Ireland died."]} {"id": "train_736", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_375.png", "pos_image_caption": "Westfield London Main Atrium 2009", "query": "Does Westfield London only have one escalator?", "answer": ["\"Westfield London doesn't only have one escalator.\""]} {"id": "train_737", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_376.png", "pos_image_caption": "Expo Milano 2015 - Pavilion of USA Pavilion of the Expo 2015 located in Milano (Italy)", "query": "Which colors are found on both a flag at the USA Pavilion of the Expo 2015 and a flag at the UK pavilion at EXPO 2010?", "answer": ["\"Red, white, and blue are the colors found on both the flag at the USA Pavilion of the Expo 2015 and a flag at the UK pavilion at EXPO 2010.\""]} {"id": "train_738", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_377.png", "pos_image_caption": "Stjamestheatre", "query": "Was the musical 'The Producers' ever featured and run at the St. James theater?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the musical 'The Producers' was featured and run at the St. James theater.\""]} {"id": "train_739", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_378.png", "pos_image_caption": "Miniatures Museum of Taiwan Miniatures Museum of Taiwan", "query": "Is the top of the piano next to the harp in the display at the Miniatures Museum of Taiwan open or closed?", "answer": ["\"The top of the piano in the display at the Miniatures Museum of Taiwan is open.\""]} {"id": "train_740", "pos_text": "This is a list of state prisons in Pennsylvania. It does not include federal prisons or county jails located in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania . State Correctional Institution – Cresson, Cresson, Pennsylvania, Converted from a psychiatric hospital.", "query": "What medium-security, all male correctional facility in Pennsylvania was converted from a psychiatric hospital?", "answer": ["State Correctional Institution – Cresson."]} {"id": "train_741", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_379.png", "pos_image_caption": "A Himalayan Monal (Impeyan Pheasant), 1803-05, ink and watercolor A Himalayan Monal (Impeyan Pheasant), Calcutta, 1803-05, pen and ink and watercolor, heightened with touches of body color, 64.8 x 46 cm", "query": "Is the beak of the Himalayan Monal longer than its legs?", "answer": ["\"No, the beak of the Himalayan Monal is not longer than its legs.\""]} {"id": "train_742", "pos_text": "Kingship was not based exclusively on primogeniture or divine right as was common in other monarchies. The monarchy traces its lineage to Chao Fa Ngum, who founded the Kingdom of Lan Xang in 1353 and beyond that to the mythical Khun Borom who was held as the mythical father of the Tai peoples and the progenitor of the Lao Loum .", "query": "Hanthawaddy and Lan Xang were both names of what?", "answer": ["Kingdoms"]} {"id": "train_743", "pos_text": "Another main difference between the flags of Sudan and South Sudan is that there is a yellow star inside the blue triangle that represents the unity of South Sudan.", "query": "Are there any similarities between the flags of Azerbaijan and South sudan design wise?", "answer": ["No there is not."]} {"id": "train_744", "pos_text": "[1][2]It is an important mathematical constant. The number eis occasionally called Euler's numberafter the SwissmathematicianLeonhard Euler, or Napier's constantin honor of the Scottishmathematician John Napierwho introduced logarithms. It is equally important in mathematicsas πand i.", "query": "Regarding the number that is sometimes called \"Euler's number\", what other constant is it similar to in which both are irrational?", "answer": ["Pi."]} {"id": "train_745", "pos_text": "The Socialist Propaganda League of America ( SPLA) was established in 1915, apparently by C.W. Fitzgerald of Beverly, Massachusetts.", "query": "Was The Socialist Propaganda League of America ( SPLA) established before or after the Brotherhood of the Cooperative Commonwealth?", "answer": ["Because the the Brotherhood of the Cooperative Commonwealth established a colony in Washington in 1897 it was organized before the SPLA was formed in 1915."]} {"id": "train_746", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_380.png", "pos_image_caption": "Christ Hospital 176 Palisade Av JC jeh Looking north at Christ Hospital, 176 Palisade Avenue on a mostly cloudy midday.", "query": "What are individuals allowed to do on the street next to the Christ Hospital building at 176 Palisade Av?", "answer": ["\"Riding bikes is allowed on the street next to the Christ Hospital building at 176 Palisade Ave.\""]} {"id": "train_747", "pos_text": "Recorded at Spiral Recording Studio in Los Angeles, Godsmack had the luxury, for the first time, of writing and recording IV without being on the road or having to rush to meet a deadline. They wrote 35 tracks, recorded 17, and picked the best of them to go on the disc.", "query": "Speak \" is a single by what rock band that created an album without being on the road for once?", "answer": ["Godsmack."]} {"id": "train_748", "pos_text": "The Soldiers' and Sailors' Memorial Monument is a monument located at 89th Street and Riverside Drive in Riverside Park in the Upper West Side of Manhattan, New York City. It commemorates Union Army soldiers and sailors who served in the American Civil War.", "query": "The Soldiers' and Sailors' Memorial Monument and the Boot Monument are both monuments located in what state?", "answer": ["New York"]} {"id": "train_749", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_381.png", "pos_image_caption": "Plastic sushi samples by barto in Umeda, Osaka", "query": "What Japanese dish is on display as a plastic sample in the Hankyu department store near Osaka Umeda station?", "answer": ["\"Sushi is on display as a plastic sample in the Hankyu department store near Osaka Umeda station.\""]} {"id": "train_750", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_382.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium at day for 2018 Winter Paralympics opening ceremony - 5 Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium where 2018 Winter Paralympics opening ceremony is held, taken in March 9, 2018.", "query": "Did the Opening Ceremonies of both the 2018 Asian Games and the 2018 Winter Paralympics make use of the same costumes?", "answer": ["\"The Opening Ceremonies of the 2018 Asian Games and the 2018 Winter Paralympics did not make use of the same costumes.\""]} {"id": "train_751", "pos_text": "The largest in the last one million years is the 14-kilometre (8.7 mi) Zhamanshin crater in Kazakhstan and has been described as being capable of producing a nuclear-like winter. However, the currently unknown source of the enormous Australasian strewnfield (c. 780 ka) could be a crater about 100 km (62 mi) across.", "query": "Is the Zhamanshin crater smaller or larger than White Sands National Park?", "answer": ["It is smaller."]} {"id": "train_752", "pos_text": "Virgin soil epidemic is a term coined by Alfred Crosby, who defined it as epidemics \"in which the populations at risk have had no previous contact with the diseases that strike them and are therefore immunologically almost defenseless.", "query": "When did the epidemic where at-risk populations who had no contact with disease before happen as European explorers went to America?", "answer": ["During European colonization."]} {"id": "train_753", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_383.png", "pos_image_caption": "2002 Winter Olympics flame Olympic flame during 2002 Winter Games in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States.", "query": "At the opening ceremonies of the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, how many many flags are between the Brazilian flag and the Belgium flag?", "answer": ["\"Two flags are between the Brazilian flag and the Belgium flag.\""]} {"id": "train_754", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_384.png", "pos_image_caption": "Frans Hals, Young Man with a Skull (Vanitas)", "query": "What is the man in Frans Hals's \"Portrait of a young man with a skull\" wearing on his head?", "answer": ["\"The man in \"Portrait of a Young Man with a Skull\" by Frans Hals is wearing a hat with a feather stuck in it.\""]} {"id": "train_755", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_385.png", "pos_image_caption": "1967 Maserati Quattroporte 1 Series II - fvl2 (4637670228)", "query": "Which car has a more aerodynamic design overall, the 1967 Maserati Quattroporte or the 2016 Acura NSX?", "answer": ["\"The 2016 Acura NSX has a more aerodynamic design.\""]} {"id": "train_756", "pos_text": "Amber light (also known as 'orange light' or 'yellow light')Warns that the signal is about to change to red, with some jurisdictions requiring drivers to stop if it is safe to do so, and others allowing drivers to go through the intersection if safe to do so. In some European countries (such as the UK), red and amber is displayed together, indicating that the signal is about to change to green.[8]A flashing amber indication is a warning signal. In the United Kingdom and Ireland, a flashing amber light is used only at pelican crossings, in place of the combined red–amber signal, and indicates that drivers may pass if no pedestrians are on the crossing.", "query": "What will be the result in color if you mix to paint the color of a stop traffic signal, and a prepared to stop traffic signal?", "answer": ["The resulting color would be orange."]} {"id": "train_757", "pos_text": "The Hmongic also known as Miao languages include the various languages spoken by the Miao people (such as Hmong, Hmu, and Xong), Pa-Hng, and the \"Bunu\" languages used by non- Mien -speaking Yao people . The most common name used for the languages is Miao (苗), the Chinese name and the one used by Miao in China.", "query": "The Miao languages are spoken by what kind of people that can be called White or Green?", "answer": ["Hmong."]} {"id": "train_758", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_386.png", "pos_image_caption": "Wynn Casino Las Vegas", "query": "Are there more trees in the Parasol Down area of the Wynn Resort than outside in front of the Wynn Casino building?", "answer": ["\"No, there are not more trees.\""]} {"id": "train_759", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_387.png", "pos_image_caption": "PLAZA DE MAYO A", "query": "Do people walk on the steps at the base of the horse statue in Plaza de Mayo?", "answer": ["\"Yes, people walk on the steps at the base of the horse statue in Plaza de Mayo.\""]} {"id": "train_760", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_388.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dome of Saint Peter's Basilica (Interior) San Gennaro's chapel - Dome (Naples)", "query": "What similar feature is shared by the Dome of the Clementine Chapel and the dome in San Gennaro's chapel, all part of Saint Peter's Basilica?", "answer": ["\"Both the Dome of the Clementine Chapel and the dome in San Gennaro's chapel, all part of Saint Peter's Basilica share windows as a similar feature.\""]} {"id": "train_761", "pos_text": "For other uses, see Rat tail. Grenadiers or rattails are generally large, brown to black gadiform marine fish of the subfamily Macrourinae, the largest subfamily of the family Macrouridae. Found at great depths from the Arctic to Antarctic, members of this subfamily are amongst the most abundant of the deep-sea fish.", "query": "What species has a tail that constitutes almost half of its overall length and closely resembles a pointed, rat-like tail or is in the subfamily Macrourinae?", "answer": ["Fish."]} {"id": "train_762", "pos_text": "Coughlan also established the Office of the Pensions Ombudsman and provided additional funding and support for the State's Money Advice and Budgeting Service (MABS). In a 2004 cabinet reshuffle, Coughlan succeeded Joe Walsh as Minister for Agriculture and Food, becoming the first woman to hold that portfolio in Ireland.", "query": "Who was elected president of Ireland in the year that Mary Coughlan became Minister for Agriculture and Food?", "answer": ["McAleese"]} {"id": "train_763", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_389.png", "pos_image_caption": "Zurich town hall, 8001 Zürich, Switzerland - panoramio (14)", "query": "Which has a statue of a horse in front of it; Zurich HB- Haupt bahnhof- Main Railway Station or Zurich town hall?", "answer": ["\"Zurich town hall has a statue of a horse in front of it.\""]} {"id": "train_764", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_390.png", "pos_image_caption": "HK Central Soho night Elgin Street restaurant Nico's Spuntino Bar + Restaurant Gelateria Apr-2013 , night in Central Soho, Hong Kong", "query": "Do Fat Angelo's and Restaurant Gelateria both have poles with chains draped between them out front?", "answer": ["\"Fat Angelo's and Restaurant Gelateria both have poles with chains draped between them out front.\""]} {"id": "train_765", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_391.png", "pos_image_caption": "Exchange Building (Saint Paul, Minnesota - 2008)", "query": "Does the Exchange Building in Minnesota have less than three floors?", "answer": ["\"No, the Exchange Building in Minnesota does not have fewer than three floors.\""]} {"id": "train_766", "pos_text": "Emerging at night, the four-toed jerboa eats grass, leaves, and soft seeds.[5] The low crown molars and soft palates help the Four-toed Jerboa chew plant material and seeds.[6]The Four-toed jerboa is a host of the Acanthocephalan intestinal parasite Moniliformis aegyptiacus.[7]Conservation statusThe four-toed jerboa was listed as an animal on the Endangered Species List by the IUCN Red List. They are facing a very high risk of extinction due to habitat loss and restricted range.", "query": "The sole species of the subgenus Scarturus feeds on what diet?", "answer": ["The four-toed jerboa eats grass, leaves, and soft seeds."]} {"id": "train_767", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_392.png", "pos_image_caption": "Korean wedding-Honrye-Pyebaek-02", "query": "Which portion of the Korean wedding dress has the most variety of color on it?", "answer": ["\"The Korean wedding dress has the most variety of color on the sleeves.\""]} {"id": "train_768", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_393.png", "pos_image_caption": "Paris-Galeries Lafayettes-Coupole-2005-11-28", "query": "In 2005, what color were the majority of the ornaments on the Christmas tree in Galeries Lafayette?", "answer": ["\"In 2005, the majority of the ornaments on the Christmas tree in Paris-Galeries Lafayette were red.\""]} {"id": "train_769", "pos_text": "Juan Ramón Rocha (born 8 March 1954) is an Argentine former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He is the current manager of Greek Football League club Thesprotos .", "query": "Did professional soccer players Ricardo Roberto Barreto da Rocha and Juan Ramón Rocha play in the same position?", "answer": ["No, Juan Ramón Rocha was a midfielder while Ricardo Roberto Barreto da Rocha was a central defender."]} {"id": "train_770", "pos_text": "The Smallville pilot introduces the characters of Clark Kent, an orphaned alien with superhuman abilities, and his friends and family who live in the fictional town of Smallville, Kansas. It follows Clark as he first learns of his alien origins, and attempts to stop a vengeful student from killing Smallville High School students.", "query": "Who does Kryptonian Clark Kent become after he learns about his alien origins?", "answer": ["He becomes Superman?"]} {"id": "train_771", "pos_text": "Iraqi Christians are divided into four church bodies: The Yazidis are a group in Iraq who number just over 650,000. Yazidism, or Sherfedin, dates back to pre-Islamic times. Mosul is the principal holy site of the Yazidi faith. The holiest Yazid shrine is that of Sheikh Adi located at the necropolis of Lalish .", "query": "What are the Yazidis a group in Iraq who number just over 650,000. Yazidism, or Sherfedin, dates back to pre-Islamic times and 70% in Indonesia are Protestants of?", "answer": ["Christians."]} {"id": "train_772", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_394.png", "pos_image_caption": "Korea-Boryeong-2007 Boryeong Mud Festival at Daecheon Beach-01", "query": "Is the Korea-Boryeong Mud Festival celebrated in different places?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Korea-Boryeong Mud Festival is celebrated in different places.\""]} {"id": "train_773", "pos_text": "The Mendip Hills rise to the west of Salisbury Plain, and the Cotswolds to the north west. Amesbury is considered the largest settlement on the plain, though there are a number of small villages, such as Tilshead, Chitterne and Shrewton in the middle of the plain, as well as various hamlets and army camps.", "query": "The Mendip Hills rise to the west of a suburb in what country?", "answer": ["Australia"]} {"id": "train_774", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_395.png", "pos_image_caption": "Christmas in PDX, 2017 - 02", "query": "Do the cherry trees at Waterfront Park in Portland bloom with pink flowers year-round?", "answer": ["\"The cherry trees at Waterfront Park in Portland don't bloom with pink flowers year-round.\""]} {"id": "train_775", "pos_text": "The eastern diamondback rattlesnake ( Crotalus adamanteus) is a species of venomous pit viper in the family Viperidae. The species is endemic to the southeastern United States.", "query": "In which cardinal direction is the eastern diamondback rattlesnake's habitat relative to the timber rattlesnake's?", "answer": ["The eastern diamondback rattlesnake's habitat is farther south than the timber rattlesnake's habitat."]} {"id": "train_776", "pos_text": "This conical hill in Salar de Arizaro, Salta, Argentina called Cono de Arita constitutes a landform. A landform is a natural or artificial feature of the solid surface of the Earth or other planetary body. Landforms together make up a given terrain, and their arrangement in the landscape is known as topography.", "query": "Why might studying the landscape of a place like Cono de Arita be beneficial?", "answer": ["The results of landscape genetics studies have potentially important applications to conservation biology and land management practices.[3"]} {"id": "train_777", "pos_text": "/  49.85917°N 2.83167°E  / 49.85917; 2.83167 Haute-Picardie TGV station is a railway station on the LGV Nord -Europe between Lille and Paris. Geographically, it is located about 10 km (6.2 mi) west of Péronne, between the towns of Saint Quentin and Amiens, in the heart of the Battle of the Somme territory.", "query": "Haute Picardie TGV is part of a system that spans multiple what?", "answer": ["Countries"]} {"id": "train_778", "pos_text": "The earliest documented representative of the genus Homo is Homo habilis, which evolved around 2.8 million years ago from Australopithicus. H. erectus were the first of the hominina to leave Africa, between 1.3 and 1.8 million years ago.", "query": "Approximately how long ago did one of the earliest humans evolve that developed out of australopithecine ancestors get documented as a representative of the genus Homo?", "answer": ["Around 2.8 million years ago."]} {"id": "train_779", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_396.png", "pos_image_caption": "2004 Expos MLB game between the Houston Astros and the Montreal Expos at Olympic Stadium in Montreal, on August 13, 2004.", "query": "Can more seating be configured under the jumbotron of the Olympic stadium in Montreal?", "answer": ["\"Yes, more seating can be configured under the jumbo tron of the Olympic stadium in Montreal.\""]} {"id": "train_780", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_397.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cadillac 341 Town Sedan 1930 (8942135631)", "query": "What item can be stored at the back of a Cadillac 341 Town Sedan 1930?", "answer": ["\"A spare tire is stored on the back of the vehicle.\""]} {"id": "train_781", "pos_text": "Scorsese is also a recipient of the AFI Life Achievement Award for his contributions to the cinema, and has won an Academy Award, a Palme d'Or, a Cannes Film Festival Award, a Silver Lion, a Grammy Award, three Primetime Emmy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, three BAFTA Awards, and two Directors Guild of America Awards.", "query": "Scorsese has won what award that is the main prize of the festival that also awards the Best Director Award?", "answer": ["Palme d'Or"]} {"id": "train_782", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_398.png", "pos_image_caption": "End of the Day (3859965791)", "query": "Are there street lamps in Schenley Plaza?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are street lamps at Schenley Plaza.\""]} {"id": "train_783", "pos_text": "The subspecies T. t. negevensis, differing considerably in appearance from African vultures (as described below), occurs in the Negev desert, and the Sinai and Arabian peninsulas . The scientific name is Greek, meaning \"Cartilige-eared Vulture", "query": "Cartilige-eared, Aegypius, and griffon are all names of what?", "answer": ["Vultures."]} {"id": "train_784", "pos_text": "Originally named the Cedar Park Center, the arena is home to the Texas Stars of the American Hockey League and the Austin Spurs of the NBA G League. The 8,700-seat sports arena is located at the corner of 183A and New Hope Road in Cedar Park, Texas.", "query": "What was the name of the home arena to the Texas Stars of the American Hockey League when WrestleMania 29 took place?", "answer": ["Cedar Park Center"]} {"id": "train_785", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_399.png", "pos_image_caption": "Naas Ireland Main Street Naas Ireland Main Street", "query": "Where can I use a pay phone in a booth while I wait for the bus on Main street in Naas?", "answer": ["\"I can use a pay phone in a booth across from The Five Lamps.\""]} {"id": "train_786", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_400.png", "pos_image_caption": "Norman, OK USA - University of Oklahoma - Anne and Henry Zarrow Hall - panoramio", "query": "What's located directly in front of the entrance to Anne and Henry Zarrow Hall?", "answer": ["\"A fountain is located directly in front of the entrance to Anne and Henry Zarrow Hall.\""]} {"id": "train_787", "pos_text": "Alternative names for the budgerigar include the shell parrot, the warbling grass parakeet, the canary parrot, the zebra parrot, the flight bird, the scallop parrot. Although more applicable to members of the genus Agapornis, the name lovebird has been applied to them from their habit of mutual preening.", "query": "What color is the face and forehead of the adult warbling grass parakeet?", "answer": ["yellow"]} {"id": "train_788", "pos_text": "Despite Greece being member of NATO and the European Union, their relationship has been notably strong. Greece has an Embassy in Moscow, and three Consulates General: in Moscow, in Saint Petersburg and in Novorossiysk. Russia has an embassy in Athens, and a Consulate General in Thessaloniki.", "query": "What country is Nikos Dendias in and has an Embassy in Moscow, and three Consulates General: in Moscow, in Saint Petersburg and in Novorossiysk?", "answer": ["Greece."]} {"id": "train_789", "pos_text": "The most important bombers used in World War I were the French Breguet 14, British de Havilland DH-4, German Albatros C.III and Russian Sikorsky Ilya Muromets. The Russian Sikorsky Ilya Muromets, was the first four-engine bomber to equip a dedicated strategic bombing unit during World War I.", "query": "Which war were the Sopwith B.1 and French Breguet 14 involved in?", "answer": ["World War I"]} {"id": "train_790", "pos_text": "The Type 051C or Luzhou class destroyer is a long-range air-defence guided missile destroyer built by China in its ongoing effort to create a true blue water navy. The ship uses the hull design of the older Type 051B ( Luhai class), but is equipped with the advanced Russian S-300FM air defence missiles systems.", "query": "The Type 055, the Type 052D and the Type 051C are all kinds of what?", "answer": ["Missile destroyers"]} {"id": "train_791", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_401.png", "pos_image_caption": "The magnificent neoclassical façade of the Kurhaus (spa house), Wiesbaden, Neoclassical architecture (9069107034)", "query": "What color are the central steps of the Kurhaus (spa house), Wiesbaden?", "answer": ["\"The central steps of the Kurhaus, Wiesbaden are red.\""]} {"id": "train_792", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_402.png", "pos_image_caption": "Olympic Swimming Pool, Olympic Stadium, Montreal The olympic swimming pool within the olympic stadium in Montreal, Quebec, July 25 2017", "query": "At the Olympic Swimming Pool in the Olympic Stadium in Montreal, what color are the pool lane dividers when they touch the edge of the pool?", "answer": ["\"At the Olympic Swimming Pool in the Olympic Stadium in Montreal, the pool lane dividers are red where they touch the edge of the pool.\""]} {"id": "train_793", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_403.png", "pos_image_caption": "Universal Studios Hollywood main entrance after hours 2", "query": "Is there always a red carpet leading up to the entrance of Universal Studios Hollywood?", "answer": ["\"A red carpet does not always lead up to the entrance of Universal Studios Hollywood.\""]} {"id": "train_794", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_404.png", "pos_image_caption": "Market square, Helsinki Market square Stone of the Empress, Uspenski Cathedral and Stora Enso headquarters, Helsinki", "query": "How many steps lead up to the Stone of the Empress monument in Helsinki?", "answer": ["\"Three steps lead up to the Stone of the Empress monument in Helsinki.\""]} {"id": "train_795", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_405.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pavo cristatus - Indian Peafowl, Adana 2016-12-16 01-1 Indian Peafowl (Pavo cristatus) in Cicekli Village, Sarcam - Adana, Turkey.", "query": "Are the edges of the Indian peafowl's tailfeathers smooth or frilly?", "answer": ["\"The edges of the Indian peafowl's tail-feathers are frilly.\""]} {"id": "train_796", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_406.png", "pos_image_caption": "PikiWiki Israel 19139 Jerusalem Technology Park Jerusalem Technology Park", "query": "Two large metal what sit in the courtyard in front of Jerusalem Technology Park?", "answer": ["\"Two metal balls sit in the courtyard in front of the Jerusalem Technology Park.\""]} {"id": "train_797", "pos_text": "Nina Tower is a twin tower of 80-storey and 42-storey high-rise buildings in Tsuen Wan, New Territories, Hong Kong near Tsuen Wan West station. The tower was designed to be the tallest tower in the world at 518 m (1,699 ft).", "query": "Which is composed of more buildings, Nina Tower or The Tregunter Towers?", "answer": ["The Tregunter Towers, as the former is composed of two and the later is composed of three."]} {"id": "train_798", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_407.png", "pos_image_caption": "Madonna and Child Enthroned with Saints", "query": "Are adults and children shown in the painting \"Madonna and Child Enthroned with Saints\"?", "answer": ["\"Yes, adults and children are shown in the painting \"Madonna and Child Enthroned with Saints\".\""]} {"id": "train_799", "pos_text": "Earlscourt Historic District is a residential historic district in Narragansett, Rhode Island, United States. It is centered on a stretch of Earles Court, between Gibson Avenue and Noble Street, and includes a few properties on the adjacent Gibson Avenue and Woodward and Westminster Streets.", "query": "A casino built 1883-86 to a design by McKim, Mead & White and Earlscourt Historic District are both where?", "answer": ["Narragansett, Rhode Island."]} {"id": "train_800", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_408.png", "pos_image_caption": "2014 Baseball Hall of Fame plaques The National Baseball Hall of Fame plaques of the class of 2014. Bobby Cox, Tony La Russa, Joe Torre, Tom Glavine, Greg Maddux, and Frank Thomas", "query": "Whose plaque is directly above Greg Maddux's in the National Baseball Hall of Fame?", "answer": ["\"Anthony La Russa's plaque is directly above Greg Maddux's plaque in the National Baseball Hall of Fame.\""]} {"id": "train_801", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_409.png", "pos_image_caption": "Olympic Stadium Barcelona", "query": "At the Olympic Stadium in Barcelona, what shape is the green playing field?", "answer": ["\"It is a rectangle.\""]} {"id": "train_802", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_410.png", "pos_image_caption": "Beacon NY Catholic Church 5 St. Joachim/St. John the Evangelist Catholic Church in Beacon, New York, USA.", "query": "At St. John the Evangelist Catholic Church in Beacon, New York, the highest altitude cross is on what side of the building when viewed from the front?", "answer": ["\"The highest altitude cross is on the right of the building when viewed from the front at St. John the Evangelist Catholic Church in Beacon, New York.\""]} {"id": "train_803", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_411.png", "pos_image_caption": "9487jfHoly Angel University Statues Pampangafvf 08 Statues of Guardian angels in the Philippines in Holy Angel University HAU; colloquially, \"Oli\" May 4, 2012, PLDT Chairman Manuel V. Pangilinan was elected Chairman of the Board of Trustees, succeeding Archbishop Paciano B. Aniceto, D.D., who retired, in #1 Holy Angel Avenue, in Barangay Santo Rosario, Angeles City, Pampanga Philippines 2009.", "query": "Is the guardian angel statue that holds a staff and a crown at Holy Angel University in the Philippines clean-shaven?", "answer": ["\"The guardian angel statue that holds a staff and a crown at Holy Angel University in the Philippines is clean-shaven.\""]} {"id": "train_804", "pos_text": "Ptolemy IV died in mysterious circumstances in 204 BC and was succeeded by his young son Ptolemy V Epiphanes under the regency of Sosibius and Agathocles. In ancient sources, Ptolemy was criticised for being more interested in luxury and court ceremony than government, politics, and foreign relations.", "query": "Ptolemy IV died how many years before the earliest estimate for Arsinoë's year of birth?", "answer": ["136 years"]} {"id": "train_805", "pos_text": "High-resolution computed tomography ( HRCT) is a type of computed tomography (CT) with specific techniques to enhance image resolution. It is used in the diagnosis of various health problems, though most commonly for lung disease, by assessing the lung parenchyma .", "query": "HRCT and QCT are both types of what?", "answer": ["Computed tomography"]} {"id": "train_806", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_412.png", "pos_image_caption": "Victoria, BC - Christ Church Cathedral - interior 02 (20642304641) Interior, Christ Church Cathedral, Victoria, British Columbia.", "query": "Which has fewer hanging chandeliers, the New Providence Christ Church Cathedral or Christ Church Cathedral, Victoria, British Columbia?", "answer": ["\"The Christ Church Cathedral in Victoria, British Columbia has fewer hanging chandeliers than the New Providence Christ Church Cathedral.\""]} {"id": "train_807", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_413.png", "pos_image_caption": "Acto Plaza de Mayo Aparición Santiago Maldonado", "query": "Was there a stage at the Acto at the Plaza de Mayo Aparición for Santiago Maldonado?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there was a stage for Santiago Maldonado.\""]} {"id": "train_808", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_414.png", "pos_image_caption": "Anaheim Resort, Anaheim, CA, USA - panoramio (15)", "query": "Is the Mickey ferris wheel taller than the roller coaster next to it?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Mickey ferris wheel is taller than the roller coaster next to it.\""]} {"id": "train_809", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_415.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gerald Keogh - 117 Grafton Street Dublin 2 Ireland 117 Grafton Street, Dublin 2, Ireland", "query": "Does Grafton Street in Dublin have the same type of pavement throughout?", "answer": ["\"No, Grafton Street in Dublin does not have the same type of pavement throughout.\""]} {"id": "train_810", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_416.png", "pos_image_caption": "Adventureland at Magic Kingdom", "query": "What colors are the spindles on the railing at El Pirata y el Parico?", "answer": ["\"The spindles on the railing at El Pirata y el Parico are red, yellow, and green.\""]} {"id": "train_811", "pos_text": "9. Parasternal (internal mammary) The parasternal lymph nodes (or sternal glands) are placed at the anterior ends of the intercostal spaces, by the side of the internal thoracic artery .", "query": "The parasternal lymph nodes and the inferior gastric lymph nodes are two types of what?", "answer": ["Lymph nodes"]} {"id": "train_812", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_417.png", "pos_image_caption": "Armory Show, International Exhibition of Modern Art, Chicago, 1913. The Cubist room", "query": "How many sculptures are on display in the Cubist Room at the Armory Show International Exhibition of Modern Art?", "answer": ["\"There are two sculptures on display in the Cubist Room at the Armory Show International Exhibition of Modern Art.\""]} {"id": "train_813", "pos_text": "The ecoregion occurs in southeastern Tibet Autonomous Region, China, in northern and eastern Arunachal Pradesh, India, and extreme eastern Bhutan . Northeastern Himalayan subalpine conifer forests cover 46,300 square kilometres (17,900 sq mi) in the southeast Tibetan Plateau, occurring between 2,500 and 4,200 metres (8,200 and 13,800 ft).", "query": "What do the evergreen trees in some temperate broadleaf and mixed forests serve as?", "answer": ["As canopy component"]} {"id": "train_814", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_418.png", "pos_image_caption": "LebronWizards2 w:LeBron James playing with the w:Cleveland Cavaliers", "query": "Did LeBron James always wear the exact same uniform when he played basketball?", "answer": ["\"LeBron James sometimes wears different uniforms when he plays basketball.\""]} {"id": "train_815", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_419.png", "pos_image_caption": "Vasa merchandise", "query": "What color shelving does the Vasa Museum gift shop have along the wall and also in the center of the store?", "answer": ["\"The Vasa Museum gift shop has green shelving along the wall and also in the center of the store.\""]} {"id": "train_816", "pos_text": "Syria is a unitary republic consisting of 14 governorates and is the only country that politically espouses Ba'athism. It is a member of one international organization other than the United Nations, the Non-Aligned Movement; it was suspended from the Arab League in November 2011[11] and the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation,[12] and self-suspended from the Union for the Mediterranean.", "query": "How many dams are in the only country that politically espouses Ba'athism?", "answer": ["There are 141 dams in this county."]} {"id": "train_817", "pos_text": "The Marlborough Region ( Māori: Te Tauihu-o-te-waka, or Tauihu ), commonly known simply as Marlborough, is one of the regions of New Zealand, located in the northeast of the South Island. Marlborough is a unitary authority, both a region and a district. Marlborough District Council is based at Blenheim, the largest town.", "query": "Te Tauihu-o-te-waka is one of how many districts in the country it is in?", "answer": ["There are 53 districts in New Zealand."]} {"id": "train_818", "pos_text": "As the road curves the highway leaves Massillon and passes through a mix of residential and commercial properties, as a four-lane highway. The road enters Canton and has an interchange with Interstate 77 (I–77) and US 62. The route curves towards the southeast and enters downtown Canton, passing the Stark county court house.", "query": "Which Ohio State Route has a higher number: The one that enters Canton and has an interchange with I-77 and US 62 or the one that links I-71 to I-77?", "answer": ["The one that links I-71 to I-77 has a higher number."]} {"id": "train_819", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_420.png", "pos_image_caption": "Araschnia levana f. porima 02 (HS) Intermediate form of the Map butterfly, photographed in Eberberger Forst, Bavaria, Germany", "query": "Which insect would more easily be confused with a plant part; Kallima inachus or Araschnia levana?", "answer": ["\"Kallima inachus would more easily be confused with a plant part than Araschnia levana would.\""]} {"id": "train_820", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_421.png", "pos_image_caption": "Figure (katanda), Democratic Republic of Congo, Kivu region, Lega people, wood, metal, kaolin - De Young Museum - DSC01098 Exhibit in the De Young Museum, San Francisco, California, USA. This artwork is in the public domain because the artist died more than 70 years ago. Photography was permitted in the museum without restriction.", "query": "What kind of floor is in the room with the katanda figure at De Young Museum?", "answer": ["\"Wood is the flooring material in the room with the katanda figure at De Young Museum.\""]} {"id": "train_821", "pos_text": "Most Johnson solids can be constructed from the first few ( pyramids, cupolae, and rotundas ), together with the Platonic and Archimedean solids, prisms, and antiprisms; the centre of a particular solid's name will reflect these ingredients.", "query": "What type of strictly convex polyhedron each face of which is a regular polygon can be constructed from the first few pyramids and prisms?", "answer": ["Johnson solid"]} {"id": "train_822", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_422.png", "pos_image_caption": "Civil War memorial, Evergreen Cemetery, Portland Maine Civil War memorial, Evergreen Cemetery, Portland Maine", "query": "Which weapon is at the base of the Civil War memorial, Evergreen Cemetery, Portland Maine?", "answer": ["\"A canon is in front of the Civil War memorial in Evergreen Cemetery in Portland Maine.\""]} {"id": "train_823", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_423.png", "pos_image_caption": "Kaup beach, Udupi, Karnataka 11 Kapu (or Kaup) is located in Udupi village on the Western Coast National Highway near the town of Udupi in southern Karnataka, India.", "query": "Can a mountain be seen on Kaup beach, Udupi,Karnataka and Someshwara Beach near Mangalore?", "answer": ["\"Yes a mountain can be seen on Kaup beach, Udupi,Karnataka and Someshwara Beach near Mangalore.\""]} {"id": "train_824", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_424.png", "pos_image_caption": "Beale Street, Memphis", "query": "The sign for Johnny's Creole Kitchen features a fish wearing what on its head?", "answer": ["\"The sign for Johnny's Creole Kitchen features a fish wearing a top hat on its head.\""]} {"id": "train_825", "pos_text": "IV lines are classified as \"central lines\" if they end in a large vein close to the heart, or as \"peripheral lines\" if their output is to a small vein in the periphery, such as the arm. An IV line can be threaded through a peripheral vein to end near the heart, which is termed a \"peripherally inserted central catheter\" or PICC line.", "query": "What type of IV line ends in a big vein that is located near the muscular organ that pumps blood through the blood vessels of the circulatory system?", "answer": ["This type of IV line is called a central line."]} {"id": "train_826", "pos_text": "Arrow pushing or electron pushing is a technique used to describe the progression of organic chemistry reaction mechanisms. It was first developed by Sir Robert Robinson.", "query": "Arrow pushing or electron pushing is a technique used to describe the progression of organic chemistry what, defined as writing step by step how a chemical reaction works?", "answer": ["Reaction mechanisms"]} {"id": "train_827", "pos_text": "The 1999 Benson & Hedges Masters was a professional non- ranking snooker tournament that took place between 7 and 14 February 1999 at the Wembley Conference Centre in London, England. The wild-card matches were extended from 9 to 11 frames. John Higgins defeated Ken Doherty 10–8 in the final to win his first Masters title.", "query": "Did Seve Ballesteros his Master's championships before or after the 1999 Benson & Hedges Masters took place?", "answer": ["before"]} {"id": "train_828", "pos_text": "70 m? The Subiaco Dams were a group of three Roman gravity dams at Subiaco, Lazio, Italy, devised as pleasure lakes for Emperor Nero (54–68 AD). The biggest one was the highest dam in the Roman Empire, and even in the world until its accidental destruction in 1305.", "query": "The Barragem de Itaipu and the group of pleasure lakes for Emperor Nero are both types of what?", "answer": ["Dams."]} {"id": "train_829", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_425.png", "pos_image_caption": "Football at Carnegie Mellon Some people warming up for what appears to be American football at Carnegie Mellon University.", "query": "Does the football field at Carnegie Mellon have more than 3 large spotlights over it?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the football field at Carnegie Mellon has more than three large spotlights over it.\""]} {"id": "train_830", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_426.png", "pos_image_caption": "Clementinum library2 Baroque library hall of the former Jesuit College in the Old Town of Prague. It was built 1722 by Kilian Ignatz Dientzenhofer and it is decorated with frescoes on the topic of Science and art. It was painted in 1727 by Josef Hiebel.", "query": "Are there less than five globes in the Clementinum library?", "answer": ["\"There aren't less than five globes in the Clementinum library.\""]} {"id": "train_831", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_427.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sochi adler aerial view 2018 23", "query": "Does the Iceberg Skating Palace in Sochi have the same type of roof as the Fisht Olympic Stadium?", "answer": ["\"No, the Iceberg Skating Palace in Sochi and the Fisht Olympic Stadium have different types of roof.\""]} {"id": "train_832", "pos_text": "The Taupō Volcanic Zone (TVZ) is a volcanic area in the North Island of New Zealand that has been active for the past two million years and is still highly active. Mount Ruapehu marks its south-western end and the zone runs north-eastward through the Taupo and Rotorua areas and offshore into the Bay of Plenty.", "query": "What is the largest volcano in the volcanic area in the North Island of New Zealand that is still highly active?", "answer": ["The largest volcano in the The Taupo Volcanic Zone is the Taupo Volcano."]} {"id": "train_833", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_428.png", "pos_image_caption": "Jacques-Louis David - Portrait of the Artist - WGA6072", "query": "What colored coat is the man depicted in Jacques-Louis David-Portrait of the Artist wearing?", "answer": ["\"The man depicted in Jacques-Louis David-Portrait of the Artist is wearing a brown coat.\""]} {"id": "train_834", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_429.png", "pos_image_caption": "US 2womenbobsled victory 2002 Winter Olympics 020219-N-3995K-418 Park City, UT (Feb.19, 2002) --", "query": "Are U.S. Army 1st Lt. Garret Hines and driver Todd Hays of the U.S. Bobsled Team and U.S. Army National Guard Spc. Jill Bakken (driver) and Vonetta Flowers (brakeman) wearing the same exact helmets?", "answer": ["\"No the U.S. Army 1st Lt. Garret Hines and driver Todd Hays of the U.S. Bobsled Team and U.S. Army National Guard Spc. Jill Bakken (driver) and Vonetta Flowers (brakeman) are not wearing the same exact helmets.\""]} {"id": "train_835", "pos_text": "Mallee, also known as Roe Botanical District, is a biogeographic region in southern Western Australia. Located between the Esperance Plains, Avon Wheatbelt and Coolgardie regions, it has a low, gently undulating topography, a semi-arid mediterranean climate, and extensive Eucalyptus mallee vegetation", "query": "If traveling in southern Western Australia, what kind of orchid will you likely encounter?", "answer": ["The common dragon orchid, given it is widespread and common in the Mallee biogeographic region, a region in southern Western Australia."]} {"id": "train_836", "pos_text": "The film is based on the light novel series Book Girl written by Mizuki Nomura, with illustrations by Miho Takeoka. It was released in Japanese theaters on May 1, 2010 and later released on Blu-ray Disc and DVD on August 27, 2010 by Pony Canyon .", "query": "Was Book Girl released in Japanese theaters before or after The Book of Henry premiered at the Los Angeles Film Festival?", "answer": ["before"]} {"id": "train_837", "pos_text": "Class II-V. Alas River, located in South Aceh, Aceh, Sumatra. Asahan River, located in North Sumatra, Sumatra. Class IV-V. Batang Tarusan River, located in Taratak, West Sumatra, Sumatra. Class II-IV. Manau River, located in Jambi, Sumatra.", "query": "Poplar, Grand and Asahan are all names of what?", "answer": ["Rivers"]} {"id": "train_838", "pos_text": "The voiced labialized palatal approximant, also called the voiced labial–palatal or labio-palatal approximant, is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. It has two constrictions in the vocal tract: with the tongue on the palate, and rounded at the lips.", "query": "The voiced palatal approximant and voiced labialized palatal approximant both deal with what type of sound?", "answer": ["Consonantal"]} {"id": "train_839", "pos_text": "The Llŷn Peninsula ( Welsh: Penrhyn Llŷn or Pen Llŷn, Welsh pronunciation: [ɬɨːn]) extends 30 miles (50 km) into the Irish Sea from North West Wales, south west of the Isle of Anglesey. It is part of the historic county of Caernarfonshire, and historic region and local authority area of Gwynedd.", "query": "Crozon and Llŷn are both names of what?", "answer": ["Peninsulas"]} {"id": "train_840", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_430.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bouzouki 001", "query": "Is the arm of the Irish Bouzouki or the Mandolin shorter?", "answer": ["\"The mandolin has a shorter neck than the bouzouki.\""]} {"id": "train_841", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_431.png", "pos_image_caption": "Monument to Grant", "query": "Where is the end of the horse's tail on the Monument to Grant?", "answer": ["\"The end of the horse's tails is between the legs on the Monument to Grant.\""]} {"id": "train_842", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_432.png", "pos_image_caption": "Iceland national football team World Cup 2018", "query": "In the team photos for the 2018 World Cup did the front row of the Switzerland team or the Iceland team bend their knees more?", "answer": ["\"In the team photos for the 2018 World Cup the Iceland team bend their knees more.\""]} {"id": "train_843", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_433.png", "pos_image_caption": "Vista Civic Center Vista Civic Center entrance, as viewed from Civic Center Dr.", "query": "Are there more or fewer flag poles in front of the Vista Civic Center entrance than the San Francisco United nations Plaza?", "answer": ["\"There are more flag poles in front of the Vista Civic Center entrance as opposed to the San Francisco United nations Plaza.\""]} {"id": "train_844", "pos_text": "Mora County (Spanish: Condado de Mora) is a county in the U.S. state of New Mexico. As of the 2010 census, the population was 4,881.[1] Its county seat is the census-designated place (CDP) Mora.[", "query": "What is the county seat of the county where the Pecos River rises?", "answer": ["Mora is the county seat of Mora County, where the Pecos River has its origin."]} {"id": "train_845", "pos_text": "European early modern humans (EEMH) lineages between 40 and 26 ka ( Aurignacian) were still part of a large Western Eurasian \"meta-population\", related to Central and Western Asian populations.", "query": "Hominid dispersals in where, in which early modern humans between 40 and 26 ka were still a large part of the Western Eurasian \"meta-population\", refers to the colonisation of that continent by various species of hominid?", "answer": ["Europe"]} {"id": "train_846", "pos_text": "Electronic Attack Squadron 141 (VAQ-141), also known as the \"Shadowhawks\", is an EA-18G Growler squadron of the United States Navy that is based at Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni, located in Iwakuni, Yamaguchi, Japan.", "query": "Where was Electronic Attack Squadron 141 (VAQ-141), also known as the \"Shadowhawks\", established at?", "answer": ["Electronic Attack Squadron One Four One (VAQ-141) was established at NAS Whidbey Island, Washington."]} {"id": "train_847", "pos_text": "Jeremy Dyson (born 14 June 1966) is an English author, musician and screenwriter who, along with Mark Gatiss, Steve Pemberton and Reece Shearsmith, is one of the League of Gentlemen. He also created and co-wrote the West End show Ghost Stories and its film adaptation .", "query": "Could Jeremy Dyson have worked with Jeremy Paul when the former was 50 years old?", "answer": ["No"]} {"id": "train_848", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_434.png", "pos_image_caption": "Delegación Argentina Lausanne 2020 Athletes of the Argentine Delegation of the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics.", "query": "What color were the letters on the Comite Olimpico Argentino sign that some of the Argentine delegation of the 2010 Summer Youth Olympic Games posed next to for a picture?", "answer": ["\"The letters were gold.\""]} {"id": "train_849", "pos_text": "The list comprises the 50 summits with the highest topographic prominence — a peak's height above the lowest contour which encloses that peak and no higher peak. The list includes 20 peaks in Maine, 15 in Vermont, 14 in New Hampshire, and one in Massachusetts .", "query": "Are there more summits in Maine on the New England Fifty Finest or more New Hampshire Four-thousand Footers?", "answer": ["There are more New Hampshire Four-thousand footers."]} {"id": "train_850", "pos_text": "The reforms are considered to be named after Pope Gregory VII (1073–85), though he personally denied it and claimed his reforms, like his regnal name, honoured Pope Gregory I . During Gregory's pontificate, a conciliar approach to implementing papal reform took on an added momentum.", "query": "Was Pope Gregory VII the pope during the Byzantine Papacy?", "answer": ["No, Gregory VII was pope from 1073-1085 which is after the Byzantine Papacy which was from 537-752."]} {"id": "train_851", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_435.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gianluigi Buffon Euro 2012 final 02 Gianluigi Buffon at Euro 2012 final Spain-Italy", "query": "What sports company logo was on the jersey worn by Gianluigi Buffon at Euro 2012 final Spain-Italy on 2nd July, 2012?", "answer": ["\"The Puma logo was on the jersey worn by Gianluigi Buffon at the Euro 2012 final Spain-Italy on July 2nd, 2012.\""]} {"id": "train_852", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_436.png", "pos_image_caption": "San-marco-am-abend", "query": "Does the Eiscafe San Marco and the Eis Cafe San Marco have the same logo on their signs next to the name of the restaurant?", "answer": ["\"No, the Eiscafe San Marco and the Eis Cafe San Marco do not have the same logo on their signs.\""]} {"id": "train_853", "pos_text": "The Queen Elizabeth Way (QEW) is a 400-series highway in the Canadian province of Ontario linking Toronto with the Niagara Peninsula and Buffalo, New York. The history of the QEW dates back to 1931, when work began to widen the Middle Road in a similar fashion to the nearby Dundas Highway and Lakeshore Road as a relief project during the Great Depression. When opened to traffic in 1937, it was the first intercity divided highway in North America and featured the longest stretch of consistent illumination in the world.", "query": "The highway that the Lincoln M. Alexander Parkway connects to by way of a route through the Red Hill Valley was first opened to traffic in which year?", "answer": ["The Queen Elizabeth Way, the highway that the Lincoln M. Alexander Parkway connects to by way of a route through the Red Hill Valley, was opened to traffic in 1937."]} {"id": "train_854", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_437.png", "pos_image_caption": "New Westfield shopping centre, Sydney CBD", "query": "What color are the letters in the New Westfield logo on the side of the shopping centre?", "answer": ["\"The letters in the New Westfield logo are red.\""]} {"id": "train_855", "pos_text": "Kentucky Route 9 (KY 9) is a 116.285-mile-long (187.143 km) state highway maintained by the Kentucky Transportation Cabinet in the U.S. Commonwealth of Kentucky. The highway extends from Grayson to Newport (a city in Kentucky across the Ohio River from Cincinnati, Ohio), roughly paralleling the Ohio River between Vanceburg and Newport.", "query": "Kentucky Route 9 roughly parallels from Vanceburg and Newport what river that Rabbit Hash is less than a mile east of?", "answer": ["Ohio River"]} {"id": "train_856", "pos_text": "Port Elizabeth, officially named Gqeberha ([ᶢǃʱɛ̀ɓéːxà]) and colloquially often referred to as PE,[a] is a major seaport city and the most populous city in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa. In 2019, the Eastern Cape Geographical Names Committee recommended that Port Elizabeth be renamed Gqeberha, after the Xhosa and Southern Khoe name for the Baakens River that flows through the city. The city's name change was officially gazetteered on 23 February 2021.", "query": "What is the official Xhosa name of the city at the eastern end of the Cape Fold Mountains?", "answer": ["Gqeberha is the official Xhosa name of Port Elizabeth, the city at the eastern end of the Cape Fold Mountains."]} {"id": "train_857", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_438.png", "pos_image_caption": "Mycena spec. - Lindsey 4a", "query": "Are the caps of the Mycena Cinerella mushroom generally flatter than those of the Mycena Inclinata mushroom?", "answer": ["\"Yes, Mycena Cinerella mushroom tops are typically flatter than Mycena Inclinata mushroom caps.\""]} {"id": "train_858", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_439.png", "pos_image_caption": "Seaworld-SanAntonio-LogFlume-5196 Log flume amusement ride at SeaWorld in San Antonio, Texas.", "query": "At Sea World San Antonio, is there more than one thrill ride whose structure is partially painted turquoise?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there is more than one thrill ride with turquoise paint at Sea World in San Antonio.\""]} {"id": "train_859", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_440.png", "pos_image_caption": "Illuminated buildings and Tokyo Tower at night - Cityscape in Minato-ku, Tokyo (2017-03 by Walkerssk @Pixabay 2138168)", "query": "How many buildings surrounding the Tokyo Tower are taller than the tower?", "answer": ["\"There are no buildings surrounding the Tokyo Tower that are taller than it.\""]} {"id": "train_860", "pos_text": "NADPH oxidase is electrogenic, moving electrons across the membrane, and proton channels open to allow proton flux to balance the electron movement electrically. Also known as ionotropic receptors, this group of channels open in response to specific ligand molecules binding to the extracellular domain of the receptor protein.", "query": "A cation is a positively charged ion with fewer electrons than what, channels of which open to allow proton flux to balance the electron movement electrically in NADPH oxidase?", "answer": ["Protons"]} {"id": "train_861", "pos_text": "A large number of the men were foreign-born, particularly Irish Americans, many from the city's wharves and docks. Many men had previous military experience in local militia units or as filibusters. They (and the regiments that later became known as the Tigers) were organized and trained at Camp Moore .", "query": "What regiment that organized and trained at Camp Moore shares an animal name with one of the four symbols of the Chinese constellations?", "answer": ["The Tigers were the regiment."]} {"id": "train_862", "pos_text": "The Nasir al-Mulk Mosque ( Persian: مسجد نصیر الملک ‎ Masjed-e Nasir ol-Molk ), also known as the Pink Mosque (مسجد صورتی Masjed-e Surati ), is a traditional mosque in Shiraz, Iran. It is located in Gawd-i Arabān quarter, near Shāh Chérāgh Mosque. It was built during Qajar dynasty rule of Iran.", "query": "The Nasir al-Mulk Mosque, or Pink Mosque, is located in what Iranian city that is the fifth-most-populous city and the capital of Fars Province?", "answer": ["It's located in Shiraz, Iran."]} {"id": "train_863", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_441.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sherman Zwicker, Maine Maritime Museum, Bath, Maine - 20130917-12 Dories on the deck of the Sherman Zwicker, a wooden auxiliary schooner moored at the Maine Maritime Museum in Bath, Maine, USA.", "query": "City Museum in St. Louis and the Maine Maritime Museum in Bath both display what outside?", "answer": ["\"The City Museum in St. Louis and the Maine Maritime Museum in Bath both display forms of transportation outside.\""]} {"id": "train_864", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_442.png", "pos_image_caption": "Elephant statue, Emperor's statue garden, Beijing Elephant statue, emperor's statue garden, Beijing, China", "query": "Is the elephant statue at Emperor's statue garden, Beijing standing on all fours?", "answer": ["\"The elephant statue at Emperor's statue garden, Beijing is standing on all fours.\""]} {"id": "train_865", "pos_text": "Diphenoxylate is a centrally active opioid drug of the phenylpiperidine series that is used in a combination drug with atropine for the treatment of diarrhea. Diphenoxylate is an opioid and acts by slowing intestinal contractions; the atropine is present to prevent drug abuse and overdose.", "query": "Opiod and stimulant are both types of what?", "answer": ["Drugs"]} {"id": "train_866", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_443.png", "pos_image_caption": "CeX shop, North End Road, Fulham, London 01 North End Road, Fulham, London", "query": "Is the primary color on The Temple Bar different from that of CeX shop, North End Road?", "answer": ["\"No, the primary color on The Temple Bar is not different from that of the CeX shop on North End Road.\""]} {"id": "train_867", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_444.png", "pos_image_caption": "SunsetRubdown-BoweryBallroom(October9,2007) Sunset Rubdown perform at the the Bowery Ballroom in New York City on October 9, 2007.", "query": "Which musical act includes a singer who sometimes plays the keyboard as they perform; Sunset Rubdown or Elle King?", "answer": ["\"Sunset Rubdown includes a singer who sometimes plays the keyboard as they perform.\""]} {"id": "train_868", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_445.png", "pos_image_caption": "Main entrance of Petit Palais, Paris 6 March 2015", "query": "Do all of the entrances to Petit Palais in Paris have more than two steps leading to the door?", "answer": ["\"No, not all of the entrances to Petit Palais in Paris have more than two steps leading to the door.\""]} {"id": "train_869", "pos_text": "The vacuum energy also has important consequences for physical cosmology. General relativity predicts that energy is equivalent to mass, and therefore, if the vacuum energy is \"really there\", it should exert a gravitational force.", "query": "Regarding the type of energy that has important consequences for physical cosmology, where does it seem to exist in the Universe?", "answer": ["In space, throughout the entire Universe."]} {"id": "train_870", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_446.png", "pos_image_caption": "Albertina Wien evening", "query": "What shape are the windows on the bottom level of the Albertina Wien?", "answer": ["\"The windows, on the bottom level of the Albertina Wien, are round.\""]} {"id": "train_871", "pos_text": "East Africa or Eastern Africa is the eastern subregion of the African continent, variably defined by geography. In the United Nations Statistics Division scheme of geographic regions, 20 territories make up Eastern Africa:", "query": "What eastern subregion of the African continent has an an intergovernmental organisation composed of six countries in the African Great Lakes region?", "answer": ["East Africa."]} {"id": "train_872", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_447.png", "pos_image_caption": "Christ Church Cathedral from the back, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada 16 Christ Church Cathedral from the back, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada", "query": "How many crosses are affixed to the rear exterior topside of Christ Church Cathedral in Victoria?", "answer": ["\"2 crosses are affixed to the rear exterior topside of Christ Church Cathedral in Victoria.\""]} {"id": "train_873", "pos_text": "This family includes all of the modern brass instruments except the trombone: the trumpet, horn (also called French horn ), euphonium, and tuba, as well as the cornet, flugelhorn, tenor horn (alto horn), baritone horn, sousaphone, and the mellophone.", "query": "The trumpet belongs to what family of musical instruments sometimes called labrophones?", "answer": ["The trumpet is a brass instrument."]} {"id": "train_874", "pos_text": "In communications, noise spectral density, noise power density, noise power spectral density, or simply noise density ( N0) is the power spectral density of noise or the noise power per unit of bandwidth. It has dimension of power over frequency, whose SI unit is watts per hertz (equivalent to watt-seconds ).", "query": "The power spectral density of what thing characterized as the measured total noise in a given bandwidth at the input or output of a device when the signal is not present, is measured by noise spectral density?", "answer": ["noise power"]} {"id": "train_875", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_448.png", "pos_image_caption": "Richardson Pavilion University of New Mexico Barbara and Bill Richardson Pavilion at the University of New Mexico in Albuquerque. Located on the North Campus, immediately west of University Hospital and connect to it by a corridor.", "query": "What color is the window trim at the Law Clinic at UNM School of Law in Albuquerque New Mexico and the Richardson Pavilion University of New Mexico?", "answer": ["\"The window trim at the Law Clinic at UNM School of Law in Albuquerque New Mexico and the Richardson Pavilion University of New Mexico are both grey in color.\""]} {"id": "train_876", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_449.png", "pos_image_caption": "LeBron James 18112009 1 LeBron James. Washington Wizards v/s Cleveland Cavaliers November 18, 2009 at Verizon Center in Washington, D.C.", "query": "How many wristbands did LeBron James wear on his right wrist when he played against the Washington Wizards on November 18th, 2009?", "answer": ["\"LeBron James wore two wristbands on his right wrist when he played against the Washington Wizards on November 18th, 2009.\""]} {"id": "train_877", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_450.png", "pos_image_caption": "Expo 67, pavillon Les Indiens du Canada (2) Indians of Canada Pavilion, on Notre-Dame Island.", "query": "What type of sculpture was featured at the Indians of Canada Pavilion at Expo 67 in Canada?", "answer": ["\"A totem pole was featured at the Indians of Canada Pavilion at Expo 67 in Canada.\""]} {"id": "train_878", "pos_text": "In mathematics, a generating set G of a module M over a ring R is a subset of M such that the smallest submodule of M containing G is M itself (the smallest submodule containing a subset is the intersection of all submodules containing the set).", "query": "To which field of science do groups and modules belong to?", "answer": ["Mathematics."]} {"id": "train_879", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_451.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sharp - Quinnah, 1902", "query": "How many feathers are shown in Sharp's Quinnah?", "answer": ["\"One feather is shown in Sharp's Quinnah.\""]} {"id": "train_880", "pos_text": "Stoney 142, 143, 144 is an Indian reserve of the Bearspaw, Chiniki, and Wesley (together known as the Stoney) First Nations in Alberta, located between the Municipal District of Bighorn No. 8 and Rocky View County. The largest community of the Nakoda people, it is 56 kilometers west of Calgary.", "query": "Stoney 142, 143, 144 is an Indian reserve of three communities that together form the what first nations tribe?", "answer": ["The Bearspaw, Chiniki and Wesley form the Nakoda First Nation tribe."]} {"id": "train_881", "pos_text": "List of United States Air Force air support operations squadrons identifies all air support operations squadrons in the United States Air Force. ASOS squadrons are made up of Tactical Air Control Party airmen, Air Liaison Officers and other support airmen.", "query": "ASOS squadrons and Command and Control Squadrons both involve what?", "answer": ["The US Air Force"]} {"id": "train_882", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_452.png", "pos_image_caption": "4th of July Independence Day Parade 2014 DC (14630074336)", "query": "What type of insect was portrayed as a decoration on the float with the 2013 Pacific Miss Asian American in the 4th of July Independence Day Parade 2014 in DC?", "answer": ["\"On the 4th of July Independence Day Parade 2014 in DC, there was a butterfly as a decoration on the float with the 2013 Pacific Miss Asian American.\""]} {"id": "train_883", "pos_text": "Sir Austin Danger Powers, KBE is a fictional character from the Austin Powers series of films, and is created and portrayed by Mike Myers. He is the protagonist of Austin Powers: International Man of Mystery (1997), The Spy Who Shagged Me (1999) and Austin Powers in Goldmember (2002).", "query": "Who are two actors who have played the role of Austin Powers?", "answer": ["Tom Cruise and Mike Myers"]} {"id": "train_884", "pos_text": "Asleep at the Wheel gathered a large amount of debt that required it to work on commercials and movie soundtracks. This band produced the soundtrack for the film Liar's Moon . In 1985, the band released a virtually ignored self-titled album.", "query": "Which was popular earlier; Smoke on the Water or Asleep at the Wheel?", "answer": ["Smoke on the Water"]} {"id": "train_885", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_453.png", "pos_image_caption": "Barack Obama speaks at 121st IOC Session in Copenhagen 2009-10-02", "query": "Was Table tennis player Li Qiangbing at the hand-out of the Austrian teams wearing the same color sports coat as Obama was speaking at the IOC session in Copenhagen IN 2009?", "answer": ["\"No Li Qiangbing was not wearing the same color sports coat as Obama.\""]} {"id": "train_886", "pos_text": "Whether she was a regent who ruled during an interregnum or a queen regnant is disputed, but in any case the real power was held by magnates of the kingdom. Her rule ended with the election of King Ostoja. She remains the only female head of state in the history of Bosnia and Herzegovina .", "query": "Dabiša, Ostoja and Ladislaus were all what?", "answer": ["Kings"]} {"id": "train_887", "pos_text": "Interstate 84 ( I-84) in the U.S. state of Oregon is a major Interstate Highway that traverses the state from west to east. It is concurrent with U.S. Route 30 (US 30) for most of its length and runs 376 miles (605 km) from an interchange with I-5 in Portland to the Idaho state line near Ontario.", "query": "The interstate highway in Oregon that runs 376 miles from an interchange with I-5 in Portland to the Idaho state line near Ontario was originally given what designation?", "answer": ["I-84 originally carried the designation of Interstate 80N (I-80N) until 1980."]} {"id": "train_888", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_454.png", "pos_image_caption": "Brooklyn Bridge, 1895. (5833500938)", "query": "Most adult men walking down Brooklyn Bridge in 1895 would be wearing what color?", "answer": ["\"Most adult men walking down Brooklyn Bridge in 1895 would be wearing black.\""]} {"id": "train_889", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_455.png", "pos_image_caption": "Trichoglossus haematodus -Newport Aquarium-8a-2c Two Rainbow Lorikeets at Newport Aquarium. This subspecies of the Rainbow Lorikeet is also called Forsten's Lorikeet", "query": "Which part of Trichoglossus haematodus is the same colour as its belly?", "answer": ["\"The head of the Trichoglossus haematodus is the same colour as its belly.\""]} {"id": "train_890", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_456.png", "pos_image_caption": "Imam Ali Shrine (6) Imam Ali Shrine, Najaf, Iraq.", "query": "Do both the Imam Ali shrine and the Hananeh Masjid in Najaf have lights attached on the stonework that can be seen from the front?", "answer": ["\"Yes, both the Imam Ali shrine and the Hananeh Masjid in Najaf have lights attached on the stonework that can be seen from the front.\""]} {"id": "train_891", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_457.png", "pos_image_caption": "Chicken burrito bowl, Surcheros Chicken burrito bowl, Surcheros, Valdosta, Lowndes County, Georgia", "query": "What lines the chicken burrito bowl at Surcheros?", "answer": ["\"At Surcheros, wax paper is used to line the chicken burrito bowl.\""]} {"id": "train_892", "pos_text": "Chinese martial artists also compete in non-Chinese or mixed combat sports, including boxing, kickboxing and mixed martial arts. Sanda is practiced in tournaments and is normally held alongside taolu events in wushu competition. For safety reasons, some techniques from the self-defense form such as elbow strikes, chokes, and joint locks, are not allowed during tournaments. Competitors can win by knockout or points which are earned by landing strikes to the body or head, throwing an opponent, or when competition is held on a raised lei tai platform, pushing them off the platform. Fighters are only allowed to clinch for a few seconds.", "query": "Elbow strikes and chokes are not allowed during the tournaments of what sport that is often held along talou events in wushu competition?", "answer": ["Sanda"]} {"id": "train_893", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_458.png", "pos_image_caption": "Mounted Greek Warrior\" (1856) - Eugene Delacroix Eugene Delacroix (1789-1863) Mounted Greek Warrior, 1856, oil on canvas. (Purchased by the Greek State with the contribution of Vasilis Goulandris and Stavros Niarchos, inv. no. 5618). Permanent Collection of the National Gallery, Athens, Greece.", "query": "What were common subjects of Eugène Delacroix's paintings?", "answer": ["\"People and horses are common subjects in Eugène Delacroix's paintings, as evidenced by the painting \"Mounted Greek Warrior\" (1856).\""]} {"id": "train_894", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_459.png", "pos_image_caption": "Panini, Modern Rome Modern Rome, Giovanni Paolo Panini 1757", "query": "How many statues of animals are in the Modern Rome painting by Giovanni Paolo panini?", "answer": ["\"There is one statue of an animal in the painting.\""]} {"id": "train_895", "pos_text": "During the Mesolithic, the EHGs inhabited an area stretching from the Baltic Sea to the Urals and downwards to the Pontic-Caspian steppe. Along with Scandinavian Hunter-Gatherers (SHG) and Western Hunter-Gatherers (WHG), the EHGs constituted one of the three main genetic groups in the postglacial period of early Holocene Europe.", "query": "Besides group whose genotype matches Cheddar Man, who was found in Great Britain, what are the two other main genetic groups of early Holocene Europe?", "answer": ["Scandinavian Hunter-Gatherers (SHG) and Eastern Hunter-Gatherers (EHG)."]} {"id": "train_896", "pos_text": "He is distinguished from other saints named Anthony such as Anthony of Padua, by various epithets of his own: Saint Anthony, Anthony of Egypt, Anthony the Abbot, Anthony of the Desert, Anthony the Anchorite, and Anthony of Thebes.", "query": "The Saint known as Anthony the Abbot has become a repeated subject in what form of art and literature due to his temptation by the supernatural?", "answer": ["Western"]} {"id": "train_897", "pos_text": "SED consists of a set of controversial theories that posit the existence of a classical Lorentz invariant radiation field having statistical properties similar to that of the electromagnetic zero-point field (ZPF) of quantum electrodynamics (QED).", "query": "Are there more controversial theories in SED or more intermediate processes involving photons being absorbed or emitted?", "answer": ["There are more intermediate processes involving photons being absorbed or emitted."]} {"id": "train_898", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_460.png", "pos_image_caption": "2788a-Soho NYC - SoHo", "query": "Which is taller: the Cafe Duke sign outside of the Cafe Duke eatery or the light pole outside of Cafe Duke?", "answer": ["\"The light pole outside of Cafe Duke is taller than the Cafe Duke sign outside of the Cafe Duke eatery.\""]} {"id": "train_899", "pos_text": "The U.S. Army Edgewood Chemical Biological Center (ECBC) is the United States’s principal research and development resource for non-medical chemical and biological (CB) defense.", "query": "What type of chemical defense does The U.S. Army Edgewood Chemical Biological Center provide R and D for?", "answer": ["They provide R and D for chemical warfare."]} {"id": "train_900", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_461.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bobby Hart (American football) Bobby Hart, a player on the National Football League.", "query": "How many times did Bobby Hart's jersey number appear on the front of his Giants' jersey?", "answer": ["\"Bobby Hart's jersey number appears once on the front of his Giants' jersey.\""]} {"id": "train_901", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_462.png", "pos_image_caption": "McLarenM20 McLaren M20 Can-Am race car at Mathews Collection, Arvada, Colo., USA.", "query": "What type of material is the rollbar on the McLaren M20 Can-Am race car at Mathews Collection in Arvada, Colo., USA made out of?", "answer": ["\"The roll bar on the McLaren M20 Can-Am race car is metal.\""]} {"id": "train_902", "pos_text": "On 20 April 1945, Hitler's birthday, the 1st Belorussian Front led by Marshal Georgy Zhukov, advancing from the east and north, started shelling Berlin's city centre, while Marshal Ivan Konev 's 1st Ukrainian Front broke through Army Group Centre and advanced towards the southern suburbs of Berlin.", "query": "Was German Village constructed before or after the 1st Belorusson Front started shelling Berlin?", "answer": ["German Village was constructed 2 years before."]} {"id": "train_903", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_463.png", "pos_image_caption": "Freedom Tower Russell cropped Freedom Tower, NYC", "query": "Is the absolute topmost point of One World Trade Center rounded, pointed, or squared?", "answer": ["\"The topmost point is pointed.\""]} {"id": "train_904", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_464.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Chapel, Emmanuel College - geograph.org.uk - 634096 The Chapel, Emmanuel College A classic view of Wren's architecture, seen through the arches as you enter the Front Court from the Porters' Lodge.", "query": "Is a cross-section of the middle two columns on the front facade of The Chapel at Emmanuel College and Emmanuel College viewed from Downing Street fully circular or half circular?", "answer": ["\"The cross-section of the middle two columns on the front facade of The Chapel at Emmanuel College and Emmanuel College viewed from Downing Street is half circular.\""]} {"id": "train_905", "pos_text": "Cucumber is played with a regular pack of French-suited playing cards without the Jokers. The Ace is the highest, the Deuce, the lowest card. Suits are irrelevant.[2]", "query": "The card game of Swedish origin in which the goal is to avoid taking the last trice is played with what set of playing cards?", "answer": ["Cucumber is played with a regular pack of French-suited playing cards without the Jokers."]} {"id": "train_906", "pos_text": "Amphitryon or Amphitruo is a Latin play for the early Roman theatre by playwright Titus Maccius Plautus. It is Plautus’ only play on a mythological subject; he refers to it as a tragicomoedia (tragic comedy) in the prologue.", "query": "The Metamorphoses of Apuleius and Amphitryon are both works that originated in what empire?", "answer": ["The Roman Empire"]} {"id": "train_907", "pos_text": "Cultured neurons are often connected via computer to a real or simulated robotic component, creating a hybrot or animat, respectively. Researchers can then thoroughly study learning and plasticity in a realistic context, where the neuronal networks are able to interact with their environment and receive at least some artificial sensory feedback.", "query": "What are Cultured neuronal networks and how are they connected?", "answer": ["Cultured neuronal networks are by definition disembodied cultures of neurons. Cultured neurons are often connected via computer to a real or simulated robotic component, creating a hybrot or animat, respectively."]} {"id": "train_908", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_465.png", "pos_image_caption": "Walkie-Talkie, Londres, Inglaterra, 2014-08-11, DD 098 Walkie-Talkie, 20 Fenchurch Street London, England", "query": "Does The Walkie-Talkie building maintain the same width on all sides from bottom to top?", "answer": ["\"No, the Walkie-Talkie building does not maintain the same width on all sides from bottom to top.\""]} {"id": "train_909", "pos_text": "The ascent propulsion system ( APS) or lunar module ascent engine ( LMAE) is a fixed- thrust hypergolic rocket engine developed by Bell Aerosystems for use in the Apollo Lunar Module ascent stage. It used Aerozine 50 fuel, and N", "query": "Who designed a fixed- thrust hypergolic rocket engine for the thing originally designated the Lunar Excursion Module?", "answer": ["Bell Aerosystems"]} {"id": "train_910", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_466.png", "pos_image_caption": "Detroit Front 1914 view of Campus Martius Park downtown Detroit, Michigan. The park is located on Woodward Avenue (shown) at Michigan Avenue. Detroit City Hall on left.", "query": "Looking at a 1914 artist representation of Campus Martius Park, how many windows are on the third floor of the white building behind the fountain?", "answer": ["\"There are nine windows on the third floor of the white building behind the fountain on a 1914 artist's representation of Campus Martius Park.\""]} {"id": "train_911", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_467.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ivan Allen Sr, Centennial Olympic Park Ivan Allen, Sr. side of the Allen family statue in Centennial Olympic Park.", "query": "From what material are Atlanta plaques made?", "answer": ["\"Atlanta plaques are made of metal.\""]} {"id": "train_912", "pos_text": "Mexico is bounded to the north by the United States (specifically, from west to east, by California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas ), to the west and south by the Pacific Ocean, to the east by the Gulf of Mexico, and to the southeast by Belize, Guatemala, and the Caribbean Sea.", "query": "Do any of the U.S. States that Mexico borders share a border with the Gulf of Mexico?", "answer": ["Texas has a coastline with the Gulf of Mexico."]} {"id": "train_913", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_468.png", "pos_image_caption": "Paul Gauguin Haere Pape", "query": "What is drinking from the river in Paul Gauguin's \"Haere Pape\"?", "answer": ["\"In Paul Gauguin's \"Haere Pape\", a dog is drinking from the river.\""]} {"id": "train_914", "pos_text": "A normal electric guitar has one neck with 6 strings on it, although there are 12 string guitars and guitars with more than one neck. Guitars are made and sold in many parts of the world by many companies. They can be hand made or factory made.", "query": "Which instrument has more strings: the instrument that was made to double a tenor banjo or a normal electric guitar?", "answer": ["The four-string tenor guitar, which was made to double a tenor banjo, has fewer strings than a 6-string electric guitar."]} {"id": "train_915", "pos_text": "The gracilis muscle is commonly used as a flap in microsurgery. According to the classification of Mathes and Nahai, it presents a type II blood supply, allowing it to be transferred on its artery derived from the medial circumflex femoral artery.", "query": "What is the gracilis muscle and what is it commonly used as?", "answer": ["The gracilis muscle is the most superficial muscle on the medial side of the thigh.It is commonly used as a flap in microsurgery."]} {"id": "train_916", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_469.png", "pos_image_caption": "1185 Park Avenue, corner of 93rd Street, Upper East Side, Manhattan, New York 1185 Park Avenue, corner of 93rd Street, Upper East Side, Manhattan, New York", "query": "Do the buildings at 1185 and 1105 Park Avenue in Manhattan have the same brick pattern at the building corners?", "answer": ["\"No, the buildings at 1185 and 1105 Park Avenue in Manhattan do not have the same brick pattern at the building corners.\""]} {"id": "train_917", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_470.png", "pos_image_caption": "New York May 2015 (18264236951) New York May 2015", "query": "Do people gather at Times Square only at night?", "answer": ["\"No, people do not gather at Times Square only at night.\""]} {"id": "train_918", "pos_text": "After thousands of generations of living without sunlight, the Morlocks have dull grey-to-white skin, chinless faces, large greyish-red eyes with a capacity for reflecting light, and flaxen hair on the head and back. They are smaller than humans (presumably of the same height as the Eloi).", "query": "What type faces did the creatures who lived underground as mutants, as depicted in American Comic books?", "answer": ["Chinless faces"]} {"id": "train_919", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_471.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sultanahmet camii,blue mosque,istanbul,turkey - panoramio", "query": "Which is taller at the Blue Mosque in Turkey: the six spires surrounding the blue mosque or the blue mosque itself?", "answer": ["\"The Blue Mosque is taller than the spires around it.\""]} {"id": "train_920", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_472.png", "pos_image_caption": "Yellow Drawing Room - Harewood House - West Yorkshire, England - DSC01902 Yellow Drawing Room - Harewood House - West Yorkshire, England.", "query": "Which features differentiate the Yellow Drawing Room from the Cinnamon Drawing Room at the Harewood House?", "answer": ["\"At the Harewood House, the Yellow Drawing Room and the Cinnamon Drawing Room have different wallpaper patterns, ceiling decorations, and molding.\""]} {"id": "train_921", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_473.png", "pos_image_caption": "Beverly Hills Sydney", "query": "Which is closer to the black and gold \"Florist & Gifts\" sign on King Georges Road in Sydney: the sign that says \"Medical Center\" or the sign that has \"Weddings\" on it?", "answer": ["\"The sign with \"Weddings\" on it is closer to the black and gold \"Florist & Gifts\" sign on King Georges Road.\""]} {"id": "train_922", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_474.png", "pos_image_caption": "LAFD paramedic 11 Alvarado 2015-10-18 LAFD rescue ambulance 11888 on Alvarado Street near MacArthur Park, with sidewalk peddlers in the background near a McDonald's restaurant.", "query": "Do the McDonald's on Alvarado Street near MacArthur Park and the Burger King in Redwood City both use security cameras near their respective front entrances?", "answer": ["\"Yes, both the McDonald's on Alvarado Street near MacArthur Park and the Burger King in Redwood City use security cameras near their respective front entrances.\""]} {"id": "train_923", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_475.png", "pos_image_caption": "Statue of angel Ottawa Statue of angel in the Byward Market in Ottawa, Canada.", "query": "Does the Statue of angel Ottawa have both feet flat onto the roof?", "answer": ["\"No, the Statue of angel Ottawa does not have both feet flat onto the roof.\""]} {"id": "train_924", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_476.png", "pos_image_caption": "Madrid - Puerta del Sol - 121223 182653", "query": "What style of holiday structure is erected and lit up at night at Puerta del Sol in Madrid?", "answer": ["\"A Christmas tree is erected and lit up at night at Puerta del Sol in Madrid.\""]} {"id": "train_925", "pos_text": "The southern side is a divergent boundary with the Antarctic Plate, the Chile Rise, where seafloor spreading permits magma to rise. The western side is a divergent boundary with the Pacific Plate, forming the East Pacific Rise.", "query": "Nazca and Antarctic are both names of what?", "answer": ["Plates"]} {"id": "train_926", "pos_text": "The Northwestern Wildcats men's soccer team is a varsity intercollegiate athletic team of Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois, United States. The team is a member of the Big Ten Conference, which is part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association 's Division I. Northwestern's first men's soccer team was fielded in 1980.", "query": "Which soccer team is the oldest: the Northwestern Wildcats men's soccer team or the New Jersey Wildcats women's soccer team?", "answer": ["The Northwestern Wildcats men's soccer team."]} {"id": "train_927", "pos_text": "An elastic modulus has the form: where stress is the force causing the deformation divided by the area to which the force is applied and strain is the ratio of the change in some parameter caused by the deformation to the original value of the parameter.", "query": "Which property does Young's modulus and Elastic modulus signify?", "answer": ["Elasticity"]} {"id": "train_928", "pos_text": "Similar braille conventions are used for three languages of India and Nepal that in print are written in Devanagari script: Hindi, Marathi, and Nepali. These are part of a family of related braille alphabets known as Bharati Braille. There are apparently some differences between the Nepali braille alphabet of India and that of Nepal.", "query": "In the language that is written in a Nepali script that's available in braille, what ranking is it within the most frequent conjuncts found in Classical Sanskrit?", "answer": ["In the top 360."]} {"id": "train_929", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_477.png", "pos_image_caption": "Fregata magnificens -Galapagos, Ecuador -male-8 (1) A male Magnificent Frigatebird in the Galapagos Archipelligo, Ecuador.", "query": "Is the neck of a male Magnificent Frigatebird longer than the neck of a White-naped Crane?", "answer": ["\"No, the male Magnificent Frigatebird's neck is not longer.\""]} {"id": "train_930", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_478.png", "pos_image_caption": "City Hall area construction (9502379483)", "query": "Was it possible to see through the John F. Kennedy Federal Building while it was under construction?", "answer": ["\"Yes, it was possible to see through the John F. Kennedy Federal Building while it was under construction.\""]} {"id": "train_931", "pos_text": "At the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese War in July 1937, the Chinese Air Force had 645 combat aircraft, of which about 300 were fighter planes. Japan had 1,530 army and navy aircraft, of which about 400 were deployed in China.", "query": "How many years were between the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Empire of Japan surrendering to the Allies in World War II?", "answer": ["Eight years."]} {"id": "train_932", "pos_text": "P. serratus is pinkish brown, with reddish patterns, and is typically 100 millimetres (3.9 in) long, making it the largest of the native shrimp and prawns around the British Isles.", "query": "In what sort of water or seas can you find both P. serratus and Crangon crangon?", "answer": ["Salt or open ocean"]} {"id": "train_933", "pos_text": "Christian Union – Reformed Political Party ( Dutch: ChristenUnie – Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij) is a parliamentary common list for the European Parliament formed by two Dutch orthodox Protestant parties: the Christian Union and the Reformed Political Party.", "query": "Which side of the religious cleavage in terms of Christian democracy in the Netherlands does the Christian Union – Reformed Political Party parliamentary common list of the European Parliament not represent?", "answer": ["Catholicism"]} {"id": "train_934", "pos_text": "The RPG-27 is a Soviet, single shot, disposable grenade launcher . The RPG-27 Tavolga ('meadow grass') was developed by the State Research and Production Enterprise, Bazalt, as a modern anti-tank grenade launcher designed to defeat modern and future tanks with advanced reactive and composite armor as well as fortified infantry.", "query": "The RPG-27 Tavolga and M18 recoilless rifle are both used in what role?", "answer": ["Anti-tank"]} {"id": "train_935", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_479.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Iceberg Skating Palace", "query": "The Iceberg Skating Palace is made of what building material?", "answer": ["\"The Iceberg Skating Palace is made of blue tiles and glass.\""]} {"id": "train_936", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_480.png", "pos_image_caption": "Altar of Transfiguration, Saint Peters Basilica", "query": "How is the shape of the paintings Altar of Transfiguration in Saint Peters Basilica and Rubens' Assumption of Virgin similar?", "answer": ["\"The shape of the painting Altar of Transfiguration in Saint Peters Basilica is similar to that of Rubens' Assumption of Virgin in that both are rounded on the top.\""]} {"id": "train_937", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_481.png", "pos_image_caption": "Leeds Civic Hall", "query": "How many columns are in the front of Leeds Civic Hall?", "answer": ["\"There are columns in the front of Leeds Civic Hall.\""]} {"id": "train_938", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_482.png", "pos_image_caption": "RezaShrine Author: IA Source: Taken at the shrine of Imam Ali Reda in Mashad, Iran, in August, 2005.", "query": "Do people sit on the paved area outside the Reza Shrine?", "answer": ["\"Yes, people sit on the paved area outside the Reza Shrine.\""]} {"id": "train_939", "pos_text": "Svetlana Aleksandrovna Kuznetsova (Russian: Светла́на Алекса́ндровна Кузнецо́ва, IPA: [svʲɪtˈlanə kʊznʲɪˈtsovə] ( listen); born 27 June 1985) is a Russian professional tennis player. She has appeared in four Grand Slam singles finals, winning two, and has also appeared in seven doubles finals, winning twice.", "query": "Which Svetlana was born first: Alliluyeva or Kuznetsova?", "answer": ["Svetlana Alliluyeva was born first."]} {"id": "train_940", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_483.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hygrocybe anomala 93272 Fruit bodies of the fungus Hygrocybe anomala var. anomala. Photographed in Minyon Falls, New South Wales, Australia.", "query": "Do both the Hygrocybe anomala and the Entoloma grow on elongated stems?", "answer": ["\"The Hygrocybe anomala and the Entoloma both grow on elongated stems.\""]} {"id": "train_941", "pos_text": "In 711, shortly after the Arab conquest of North Africa, the city of Ceuta was used as a staging ground in the Umayyad conquest of Hispania. However, the city was destroyed in 740 and only rebuilt in the 9th century, passing to the Caliphate of Córdoba in the 10th century.", "query": "Which conflict involved greater damage to Ceuta, the Umayyad conquest or the surprise assault by John I of Portugal?", "answer": ["the Umayyad conquest"]} {"id": "train_942", "pos_text": "Satai Delenn is a fictional lead character in the universe of the science fiction television series Babylon 5. She was originally Minbari, but from season 2 onwards, became a Minbari/human hybrid. She was played by Mira Furlan .", "query": "Mira Furlan and Bruce Boxleitner both played what?", "answer": ["Lead characters in Babylon 5"]} {"id": "train_943", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_484.png", "pos_image_caption": "Бурбон-стрит", "query": "Which area has teal green colored upper balconies and some awnings; 400 block of Bourbon Street or 700 block of Bourbon Street", "answer": ["\"400 block of Bourbon Street has teal green colored upper balconies and some awnings whereas 700 block of Bourbon Street does not.\""]} {"id": "train_944", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_485.png", "pos_image_caption": "Final-024 Web Carpenter Performing Arts Center exterior view", "query": "What color does the Carpenter Performing Arts Center interior appear to be lit up at night?", "answer": ["\"The Carpenter Performing Arts Center interior appears to be lit up in light yellow at night.\""]} {"id": "train_945", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_486.png", "pos_image_caption": "ILN Vauxhall, Victoria & Battersea bridges Vauxhall Bridge, Victoria (now Chelsea) Bridge and Battersea Bridge, London The West End Railway District, London, a view of the River Thames.", "query": "Which painting is from a point of view at a greater altitude, Vauxhall Garden or Vauxhall, Victoria & Battersea bridges?", "answer": ["\"The Vauxhall, Victoria & Battersea bridges is from a point of view at a greater altitude.\""]} {"id": "train_946", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_487.png", "pos_image_caption": "Apatura iris 20060707-01 This picture was taken by myself (Xavier MP Schmit) in July 2007 on the NATURA 2000 site (LU0001030) Ellergronn (Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg). It shows a Purple Emperor Butterfly (Apatura iris) sunbathing.", "query": "Between a Tyria jacobaeae and a Apatura iris which butterfly has longer antennas?", "answer": ["\"Between a Tyria jacobaeae and a Apatura iris, the latter has longer antennas.\""]} {"id": "train_947", "pos_text": "Some strategies used in designing aftermarket cold air intakes are:Reworking parts of the intake that create turbulence to reduce air resistance.[2]Providing a more direct route to the air intake by eliminating muffling devices.Shortening the length of the intake.Placing the intake duct to use the ram-air effect to give positive pressure at speed", "query": "What is a cold air intake ( CAI) and what strategies are used in designing aftermarket cold air intakes?", "answer": ["A cold air intake ( CAI) is usually an aftermarket assembly of parts used to bring relatively cool air into a car 's internal-combustion engine.Some strategies used in designing aftermarket cold air intakes are: Reworking parts of the intake that create turbulence to reduce air resistance.[2] Providing a more direct route to the air intake by eliminating muffling devices. Shortening the length of the intake. Placing the intake duct to use the ram-air effect to give positive pressure at speed."]} {"id": "train_948", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_488.png", "pos_image_caption": "Handkea excipuliformis (Scop.) Kreisel, 1989 (Pestle Puffball) (2) Handkea excipuliformis (Scop.) Kreisel, 1989 (Pestle Puffball), Kilbirnie Lochshore, North Ayrshire, Scotland.", "query": "Which has the wider stem relative to its cap, the Mycena adonis or the Handkea excipuliformis?", "answer": ["\"The stem of the Handkea excipuliformis is wider relative to its cap.\""]} {"id": "train_949", "pos_text": "The suture is often represented on the surface by an orogen or mountain range. The term was borrowed from surgery where it describes the sewing together of two pieces of tissue, but the sutures of the skull, where separate plates of bone have fused, may be a better metaphor.", "query": "A suture is often represented on the surface by what formation that is accomplished by the tectonic processes like oceanic subduction?", "answer": ["Orogen."]} {"id": "train_950", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_489.png", "pos_image_caption": "2008 Olympic Torch Relay, London AB2", "query": "What colors did torch bearers wear in 2008?", "answer": ["\"The torch bearers wore red and white.\""]} {"id": "train_951", "pos_text": "The Satyrinae, the satyrines or satyrids, commonly known as the browns, are a subfamily of the Nymphalidae (brush-footed butterflies). They were formerly considered a distinct family, Satyridae. This group contains nearly half of the known diversity of brush-footed butterflies. The true number of the Satyrinae species is estimated to exceed 2,400.[2]", "query": "What is the common name for the subfamily that includes the mycalesis oculus?", "answer": ["This subfamily is commonly known as the browns."]} {"id": "train_952", "pos_text": "A dehydrogenase is an enzyme belonging to the group of oxidoreductases that oxidizes a substrate by reducing an electron acceptor, usually NAD + /NADP + or a flavin coenzyme such as FAD or FMN.", "query": "Dehydrogenase and succinate-coenzyme Q reductase are both types of what?", "answer": ["Enzymes"]} {"id": "train_953", "pos_text": "For all Newtonian fluids in laminar flow, the shear stress is proportional to the strain rate in the fluid, where the viscosity is the constant of proportionality. For non-Newtonian fluids, the viscosity is not constant. The shear stress is imparted onto the boundary as a result of this loss of velocity.", "query": "For what in laminar flow is the shear stress proportional to the strain rate in the fluid that shear viscosity is a pure fluid property?", "answer": ["Newtonian fluid"]} {"id": "train_954", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_490.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hangzhou International Conference Center Hangzhou International Conference Center", "query": "What sheen is on the exterior of the Hangzhou International Conference Center?", "answer": ["\"Metallic sheen is on the exterior of the Hangzhou International Conference Center.\""]} {"id": "train_955", "pos_text": "Luis Ygnacio Liendo (born November 25, 1980 in Caracas, Distrito Capital) is an amateur Venezuelan Greco-Roman wrestler, who competes in the men's lightweight category. He won two bronze medals for the 60 kg division at the 2003 Pan American Games in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, and at the 2007 Pan American Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.", "query": "What nationality are the athletes Barreno and Luis Ygnacio Liendo?", "answer": ["They are Venezuelans"]} {"id": "train_956", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_491.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lakers vs Nuggets 2013-01-06 (15) Los Angeles Lakers vs Denver Nuggets at the Staples Center. Display of retired team numbers.", "query": "At the 2013 Los Angeles Lakers vs Denver Nuggets game at the Staples Center, which row of retired jerseys had more jerseys in it: the top row or the bottom row?", "answer": ["\"The top row of retired jerseys had more jerseys in 2013 at the Staples Center.\""]} {"id": "train_957", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_492.png", "pos_image_caption": "2008 Summer Olympics - Opening Ceremony - Beijing, China 同一个世界 同一个梦想 - U.S. Army World Class Athlete Program - FMWRC (4928289009)", "query": "Who had hats with larger brims, the U.S. Army World Class Athlete Program at the 2008 Olympics or the Korean team at the Olympics in Rio?", "answer": ["\"The Korean team at the Olympics in Rio had hats with larger brims.\""]} {"id": "train_958", "pos_text": "Upon reaching 3,300 feet (1,000 m) in elevation, a large building at the top of Whiteface Mountain called \"The Castle\" becomes visible, and Union Falls Pond can be seen more clearly below. The scenic drive continues up Whiteface Mountain to its summit, which NY 431 ascends toward by way of a pair of hairpin turns just north of the peak.", "query": "What east–west highway known as Whiteface Mountain Memorial Highway has a building at the top of Whiteface Mountain called \"The Castle\" becomes visible?", "answer": ["Route 431."]} {"id": "train_959", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_493.png", "pos_image_caption": "Public Art, Franklin, Canberra Public Art, Franklin, Canberra", "query": "What kind of closing mechanism does the sweater have in the Public Art in Franklin?", "answer": ["\"The sweater in the Public Art in Franklin has buttons.\""]} {"id": "train_960", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_494.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lausanne Cathedral - pipe organ console - Lausanne, 2015-05-22 (by Mitch Altman)", "query": "Is the pipe organ console closer to the pipes at Kirksville Christian Church than at Lausanne Cathedral?", "answer": ["\"The pipe organ console is closer to the pipes at Kirksville Christian Church than at Lausanne Cathedral.\""]} {"id": "train_961", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_495.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Castle Guard, formed from members of the training battalion, Grenadier Guards, leaving the main entrance of Windsor Castle on the way to Victoria Barracks, 30 June 1940. H1973 The Castle Guard, formed from members of the training battalion, Grenadier Guards, leaving the main entrance of Windsor Castle on the way to Victoria Barracks, 30 June 1940.", "query": "What defense measures did the main gate houses at the Inverness Castle of Scottland and Caerphilly Castle of Wales have?", "answer": ["\"The main gate houses at the Inverness Castle of Scottland and Caerphilly Castle of Wales had crenelations for defense.\""]} {"id": "train_962", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_496.png", "pos_image_caption": "Khao San Road at night by kevinpoh Khao San Road", "query": "What kinds of wares are sold at Khao San Road at night?", "answer": ["\"Food, clothing, and souvenirs are sold at Khao San Road.\""]} {"id": "train_963", "pos_text": "Lake Titicaca (/tɪtɪˈkɑːkə/;[4] Spanish: Lago Titicaca [ˈlaɣo titiˈkaka]; Quechua: Titiqaqa Qucha) is a large, deep, freshwater lake in the Andes on the border of Bolivia and Peru, often called the \"highest navigable lake\" in the world.", "query": "What did divers find in the world's highest navigable lake where the Uros live?", "answer": ["ruins of an underwater temple"]} {"id": "train_964", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_497.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rio2016 julho VilaAtletas Barra 002 2659 -c-2016 GabrielHeusi HeusiAction", "query": "How many soccer fields can be seen at the 2016 Rio Olympic village?", "answer": ["\"From the 2016 Rio Olympic village, you can see one soccer field.\""]} {"id": "train_965", "pos_text": "? Bob Chapman (full name Robert Dennis Chapman, but who was often known as Sammy Chapman – born 18 August 1946) is a footballer who played as a defender in the Football League during the 1960s and 1970s, most notably with Nottingham Forest . He made his debut for Forest in 1964 at the age of 17 years 5 months.", "query": "Which came first, Barry Geoffrey Butler playing for Chester City , or Bob Chapman's time with Nottingham Forest ?", "answer": ["Bob Chapman at Nottingham Forest"]} {"id": "train_966", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_498.png", "pos_image_caption": "Iconsiam tallest building Bangkok under construction ICONSIAM, becoming the tallest building in Bangkok by overthrowing MahaNakhon, under construction", "query": "Is there water in front of both the ICONSIAM towers and the Centara Grand Hotel?", "answer": ["\"No, there is only water in front of the ICONSIAM.\""]} {"id": "train_967", "pos_text": "Hydrazinium is a weak acid with p Ka = 8.1. Salts of hydrazinium are common reagents in chemistry and are often used in certain industrial processes. Notable examples are hydrazinium hydrogensulfate, N", "query": "Are alcohol dehydrogenase and hydrazinium both used for similar purposes?", "answer": ["No"]} {"id": "train_968", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_499.png", "pos_image_caption": "Venedig Basilika", "query": "Which entrance is larger at Saint Mark's Basilica in Italy: the main entrance in the center or one of the entrances adjacent to the main entrance?", "answer": ["\"The main entrance is larger at Saint Mark's Basilica in Italy.\""]} {"id": "train_969", "pos_text": "Four types of neuroglia found in the CNS are astrocytes, microglial cells, ependymal cells, and oligodendrocytes. Two types of neuroglia found in the PNS are satellite cells and Schwann cells. In the central nervous system (CNS), the tissue types found are grey matter and white matter.", "query": "Are there more classes of nerve fiber in the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system or more types of neuroglia found in the central nervous system?", "answer": ["There are more types of neuroglia."]} {"id": "train_970", "pos_text": "Fynbos – which grows in a 100-to-200-km-wide coastal belt stretching from Clanwilliam on the West coast to Port Elizabeth on the Southeast coast – forms part of the Cape floral kingdom, where it accounts for half of the surface area and 80% of the plant species.", "query": "Fynbos and members of Curtisiaceae are both types of what?", "answer": ["Plants"]} {"id": "train_971", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_500.png", "pos_image_caption": "HK Wan Chai Dragon Rest Stone Nullah Lane nite", "query": "How many languages is Stone Nullah Lane listed in?", "answer": ["\"Two languages are listed.\""]} {"id": "train_972", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_501.png", "pos_image_caption": "Anglican Church Noupoort", "query": "Which church has a design feature that has more oxidation; Anglican Church Noupoort or St Luke's Anglican Church, Oamaru?", "answer": ["\"Anglican Church Noupoort has a design feature that is more oxidized than that of St Luke's Anglican Church, Oamaru.\""]} {"id": "train_973", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_502.png", "pos_image_caption": "Red-wattled Lapwing 2276 Taken at Phutthamonthon, Thailand.", "query": "What is the longest body part of the Red-wattled Lapwing?", "answer": ["\"The legs are the longest body part of the Red-wattled Lapwing.\""]} {"id": "train_974", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_503.png", "pos_image_caption": "Shanghai, China, December 2015 - 040 Shanghai, China, December 2015", "query": "When comparing the Canon Tower in Shanghai and the Soleil tower in Brisbane, Which tower is darker in color?", "answer": ["\"The Soleil Tower is darker.\""]} {"id": "train_975", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_504.png", "pos_image_caption": "Moretto da Brescia - An Adoring Angel (1) - Google Art Project", "query": "What is on the head of the angel in Moretto da Brescia's painting entitled An Adoring Angel?", "answer": ["\"In Moretto da Brescia's painting entitled An Adoring Angel, there are flowers on the angel's head.\""]} {"id": "train_976", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_505.png", "pos_image_caption": "Insect Safari - beetle 33 Psalidognathus superbus Fries, 1833 Cerambycidae. Part of Don Ehlen's \"Insect Safari\" collection.", "query": "Which set of legs on the Psalidognathus superbus can their longest antennae reach?", "answer": ["\"The back set of legs on the Psalidognathus superbus are the one's that their longest antennae can reach.\""]} {"id": "train_977", "pos_text": "The Philippine tube-nosed fruit bat ( Nyctimene rabori) locally known in Tagalog as Bayakan is a species of bat in the family Pteropodidae. It is endemic to the Philippines and known from the islands of Cebu, Negros and Sibuyan. It occurs in and near primary and secondary subtropical or tropical dry forests. It is often found near water.", "query": "Nyctimene keasti and Nyctimene rabori are both members of what family?", "answer": ["Pteropodidae"]} {"id": "train_978", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_506.png", "pos_image_caption": "Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad Depot, Canton, Illinois Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad Station, Along 4th Ave. between E. Elm St. and E. Chestnut St. Canton", "query": "Do The Gallup House and the Burlington and Quincy Railroad Station each have more than five windows?", "answer": ["\"Yes, The Gallup House and the Burlington and Quincy Railroad Station each have more than five windows.\""]} {"id": "train_979", "pos_text": "In addition to her role as an agricultural goddess, Demeter was often worshipped more generally as a goddess of the earth. In Arcadia, she was represented as snake-haired, holding a dove and dolphin, perhaps to symbolize her power over the underworld, the air, and the water.", "query": "What were Demeter and Gaia goddesses or \"mothers\" of?", "answer": ["Earth"]} {"id": "train_980", "pos_text": "Saint Francis is one of the patron saints of Italy. Christianity in Italy is characterised by the predominance of the Catholic Church . The country's patron saints are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena.", "query": "Saint Francis is one of the patron saints of what country that is characterised by the predominance of Christianity?", "answer": ["Italy."]} {"id": "train_981", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_507.png", "pos_image_caption": "L'abbé Ména et le Christ 01", "query": "What is Christ holding in \"Christ and Abbot Mena\" done by an anonymous painter between 6th-7th Century?", "answer": ["\"Christ is holding a book in \"Christ and Abbot Mena\", done by an anonymous painter between 6th-7th Century.\""]} {"id": "train_982", "pos_text": "East Malaysia comprises the states of Sabah and Sarawak, and the Federal territory of Labuan. East Malaysia ( Malaysia Timur ), also known as Sabah, Sarawak and Labuan ( Sabah, Sarawak dan Labuan) or Malaysian Borneo, is the part of Malaysia on and near the island of Borneo, the world's third largest island.", "query": "Banggi Island and Bruit Island are on which side of Malaysia (in terms of compass directions)?", "answer": ["They are both in East Malaysia."]} {"id": "train_983", "pos_text": "This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, that use iron-sulfur proteins as electron donors and NAD + or NADP + as electron acceptors. This enzyme participates in photosynthesis . The systematic name of this enzyme class is ferredoxin:NADP + oxidoreductase.", "query": "Oxidoreductases are a family of what this which cob (I)alamin:NAD+ oxidoreductase is a class of?", "answer": ["Enzymes"]} {"id": "train_984", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_508.png", "pos_image_caption": "Geneve Palais Eynard 2011-08-05 13 13 09 PICT0106", "query": "Can a lamp post and grass be found outside of both Le Petit Palais and Geneve Palais?", "answer": ["\"Yes, lamp posts and grass can be found outside of both Le Petit Palais and Geneve Palais.\""]} {"id": "train_985", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_509.png", "pos_image_caption": "Santo Stefano (Venice) Campaniles", "query": "Of the two towers with crosses affixed to them in the Santo Stefano Campaniles which tower has a vertically longer cross, the shorter or taller tower?", "answer": ["\"The shorter tower with crosses affixed to it on the Santo Stefano Campaniles has a vertically longer cross.\""]} {"id": "train_986", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_510.png", "pos_image_caption": "2010 Summer Youth Olympics torch ignition ceremony-olympic flame1 Presentation of the just ignite olympic flame at the olympic torch ignition ceremony for the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics; Olympia, Greece", "query": "What style of clothing were the women wearing at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics torch ignition ceremony?", "answer": ["\"Greek-style draped dresses were worn by the women during the 2010 Summer Youth Olympic torch ignition ceremony.\""]} {"id": "train_987", "pos_text": "The olive branch is a symbol of peace or victory allegedly deriving from the customs of ancient Greece, particularly regarding supplication to both the gods and persons in power and is found in most cultures of the Mediterranean basin.", "query": "What does the olive branch symbolize and where can it be found?", "answer": ["The olive branch is a symbol of peace or victory allegedly deriving from the customs of ancient Greece, particularly regarding supplication to both the gods and persons in power and is found in most cultures of the Mediterranean basin. Olive branches can be found in many police patches and badges across the world to signify peace. The emblem and flag of the United Nations bear a pair of stylized olive branches surrounding a world map."]} {"id": "train_988", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_511.png", "pos_image_caption": "Kuala Lumpur City Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia - panoramio (37)", "query": "Are the domes on top of the Kuala Lumpur City Centre building a lighter or darker shade than the rest of the building?", "answer": ["\"The domes on top of the Kuala Lumpur City Centre building are a lighter shade than the rest of the building.\""]} {"id": "train_989", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_512.png", "pos_image_caption": "Civil War memorial, Evergreen Cemetery, Portland Maine closer view Civil War memorial, Evergreen Cemetery, Portland Maine", "query": "Are the fingers of the man's right hand curled on the Civil War memorial in Evergreen Cemetery?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the fingers of the man's right hand are curled on the Civil War memorial in Evergreen Cemetery.\""]} {"id": "train_990", "pos_text": "There are seven monophthongs in Romanian: ^1 In Romanian, both ⟨î⟩ and ⟨â⟩ represent the same sound ( / ɨ / ). ⟨î⟩ is used at the beginning and end of words, whilst ⟨â⟩ is used everywhere else. ⟨î⟩ is, however, still retained when adding prefixes: înțeles → neînțeles .", "query": "How many monophthongs exist in the Balkan Romance language that is the official and national language of both Romania and Moldova?", "answer": ["There are seven monophthongs in this language."]} {"id": "train_991", "pos_text": "Chinese Buddhism has shaped Chinese culture in a wide variety of areas including art, politics, literature, philosophy, medicine, and material culture.", "query": "Buddhism has what culture in which Mandarin, Wu and Min are all groups of languages in?", "answer": ["Chinese"]} {"id": "train_992", "pos_text": "Xavier – A self-absorbed and oblivious faun -like shaman wanderer with delusions of grandeur. Xavier is the eponymous main character of the program, often shown to be a deeply insecure, near-sociopathic and childlike individual who can quickly turn against others if interactions with them lead to negative feelings about himself.", "query": "What is both a self absorbed and oblivious faun like shaman wanderer and a being who is a powerful mutant telepath who can read and control the minds of others.", "answer": ["Xavier is both the oblivious faun like shaman and a mutant telepath who controls others."]} {"id": "train_993", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_513.png", "pos_image_caption": "U2 - Experience Tour 2018 - 27831858377 U2 - Las Vegas 5-2018", "query": "Are there any big screens to see performers in the concert venues at the MGM hotel?", "answer": ["\"There are big screens to see performers.\""]} {"id": "train_994", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_514.png", "pos_image_caption": "2018 Shibuya Crossing", "query": "Which has more visible advertisements: Shibuya Crossing or Hachiko?", "answer": ["\"Shibuya Crossing has more visible advertisements than Hachiko.\""]} {"id": "train_995", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_515.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lighthouse at Honfleur 1886 Georges Seurat", "query": "With what shape is the texture in Georges Seurat's paintings Le Bec du Hoc à Grandcamp and Lighthouse at Honfleur made?", "answer": ["\"The textures in Georges Seurat's paintings Le Bec du Hoc à Grandcamp and Lighthouse at Honfleur are both made of dots.\""]} {"id": "train_996", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_516.png", "pos_image_caption": "3007 - Catania - Graffiti - Foto Giovanni Dall'Orto, 6-July-2008 Love graffiti in Catania (Italy). Picture by Giovanni Dall'Orto, July 6 2008.", "query": "What colored font is used in Catania-Graffiti-Foto Giovanni Dall?", "answer": ["\"Red and Yellow fonts are used in Catania Graffit Foto, Giovanni Dall.\""]} {"id": "train_997", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_517.png", "pos_image_caption": "Brunnera-macrophhylla-1 Siberian bugloss Brunnera macrophylla", "query": "Which plant has beaver tail like structure, supporting blooms; Opuntia santa-rita or Brunnera macrophylla?", "answer": ["\"The structure of Opuntia santa-rita is more like a beaver tail, in contrast Brunnera macrophylla's support structure looks like that of a typical flower.\""]} {"id": "train_998", "pos_text": "Like most of the Greek islands, Euboea was known by other names in antiquity, such as Macris (Μάκρις) and Doliche (Δολίχη) from its elongated shape, or Ellopia, Aonia and Abantis from the tribes inhabiting it. Its ancient and current name, Εὔβοια, derives from the words εὖ \"good\", and βοῦς \"ox\", meaning \" (the land of) the well (-fed) oxen\".", "query": "Where does the island once known as Doliche rank in size among Greek islands?", "answer": ["Euboea, the island once known as Doliche, is the second-largest island in Greece."]} {"id": "train_999", "pos_text": "Diplomats may not be detained or arrested, and enjoy complete immunity from criminal prosecution in the receiving state, although there is no immunity from the jurisdiction of the sending state.", "query": "Which practitioners of the practice of influencing the decisions and conduct of foreign governments or organizations through dialogue, negotiation, and other nonviolent means, cannot be arrested?", "answer": ["Diplomats"]} {"id": "train_1000", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_518.png", "pos_image_caption": "Awesome mushrooms (6441608733)", "query": "Which fungus seems to exude water from pores in greater quantity; Fomitopsis pinicola or Boletus sp.?", "answer": ["\"Fomitopsis pinicola seems to exude water from pores in greater quantity.\""]} {"id": "train_1001", "pos_text": "Interstate 85 ( I-85) is a part of the Interstate Highway System that runs from Montgomery, Alabama, to Petersburg, Virginia. In Alabama, the Interstate Highway runs 80.008 miles (128.760 km) from I-65 in Montgomery northeast to the Georgia state line near Valley.", "query": "I-85 in Alabama runs from I-65 in the capital city to what city near the eastern border state?", "answer": ["It runs to its eastern border state Georgia."]} {"id": "train_1002", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_519.png", "pos_image_caption": "Tarzetta, Cup Fungus, UK Tarzetta sp., Cup Fungus, taken in London, UK", "query": "Which fungus appears to be able to collect more liquid; Tarzetta, Cup Fungus or Leccinum scabrum?", "answer": ["\"The tarzetta cup fungus looks more able to collect liquid.\""]} {"id": "train_1003", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_520.png", "pos_image_caption": "WonderWorks (Orlando, Florida) 001 WonderWorks, 9067 International Drive, Orlando, Florida.", "query": "What grows near both WonderWorks, 9067 International Drive, Orlando, Florida and MIT Building 10, Cambridge Massachusetts?", "answer": ["\"Grass and trees grow near both WonderWorks, 9067 International Drive, Orlando, Florida and MIT Building 10, Cambridge Massachusetts.\""]} {"id": "train_1004", "pos_text": "The Social War, also War of the Allies and the Aetolian War, was fought from 220 BC to 217 BC between the Hellenic League under Philip V of Macedon and the Aetolian League, Sparta and Elis. It was ended with the Peace of Naupactus. Many of the tensions which led to the war were later documented by the Greek historian Polybius .", "query": "How many years after the Pyrrhic war ended did the War of the Allies begin?", "answer": ["The War of the Allies began 55 years after the Pyrrhic war ended."]} {"id": "train_1005", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_521.png", "pos_image_caption": "Acanthurus leucosternon in UShaka Sea World 1090", "query": "Does Acanthurus leucosternon have a yellow tip to its tail?", "answer": ["\"No, Acanthurus leucosternon does not have a yellow tip to its tail.\""]} {"id": "train_1006", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_522.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sacred Heart School, Hampton NH Sacred Heart School, Hampton New Hampshire", "query": "Sacred Heart School, Hampton NH's building name is written on the exterior against a background of what color?", "answer": ["\"The name of the building of the Sacred Heart School in Hampton, New Hampshire is written on the exterior against a white background.\""]} {"id": "train_1007", "pos_text": "Nizari teachings emphasize human reasoning or ijtihad —using educated, independent reasoning in solving legal questions; pluralism—the acceptance of racial, ethnic, cultural and inter-religious differences; and social justice. Nizaris, along with Twelvers, adhere to the Jaʽfari school of jurisprudence.", "query": "Prince Shah Karim Al Hussaini Aga Khan would practice teachings that emphasize what?", "answer": ["human reasoning or ijtihad"]} {"id": "train_1008", "pos_text": "Centropyge eibli, the blacktail angelfish, red stripe angelfish, orangelined angelfish, or Eibl dwarf angel is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a marine angelfish belonging to the family Pomacanthidae. It is found near reefs in the Indo-Pacific .", "query": "Centropyge eibli and Centropyge flavissima are both species of what?", "answer": ["Marine ray-finned fish"]} {"id": "train_1009", "pos_text": "There are 40 divisional secretariats divided in Western Province, which are listed below, by district. There are 13 in Colombo District, 13 in Gampaha District and 14 in Kalutara District .", "query": "Are there more divisional secretariats in the North Western Province of Sri Lanka or in the Western Province of Sri Lanka?", "answer": ["There are more divisional secretariats in the North Western Province."]} {"id": "train_1010", "pos_text": "Table 1: The Arabic alphabet. Letters 1 to 28 are the primary letters. Letters 29 to 36 are the modified letters. Table 2: The Arabic alphabet, with modified letters lumped onto their primary forms.", "query": "How many letters are in the non-Hebrew alphabet that Aramaic was a precursor for?", "answer": ["36"]} {"id": "train_1011", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_523.png", "pos_image_caption": "Monroe Center Wisconsin Store The Monroe Center (Wisconsin) Store.", "query": "What architectural shape do the roofs of the Monroe Center Wisconsin Store and the Monroe Center Historic District share?", "answer": ["\"The roofs of the Monroe Center Wisconsin Store and the Monroe Center Historic District both have a pointed shape.\""]} {"id": "train_1012", "pos_text": "Xinjiang, an autonomous region of the People's Republic of China, is made up of the following administrative divisions . These administrative divisions are explained in greater detail at Administrative divisions of the People's Republic of China.", "query": "Xinjiang is an autonomous region in what country which Jiangbei District is in?", "answer": ["China"]} {"id": "train_1013", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_524.png", "pos_image_caption": "2010 Olympic Winter Games Opening Ceremony - Finland entering", "query": "Did the German and Finnish teams have miniature flags of their respective countries during the 2010 Olympic Winter Games Opening Ceremony?", "answer": ["\"The German and Finnish teams had miniature flags of their respective countries during the 2010 Olympic Winter Games Opening Ceremony.\""]} {"id": "train_1014", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_525.png", "pos_image_caption": "Decorative wall tile with a knob, geometric and floral patterns, inscription of Ashurnasirpal II, 8th century BCE. From Assur, Iraq. Pergamon Museum, Germany Decorative wall tile with a knob, geometric and floral patterns, inscription of Ashurnasirpal II, 883-859 BCE. From Assur, Iraq. Pergamon Museum, Berlin, Germany. Glazed.", "query": "What kinds of patterns are painted on ancient wall tiles with knobs found in Iraq?", "answer": ["\"Floral and geometric patterns are painted on ancient wall tiles with knobs found in Iraq.\""]} {"id": "train_1015", "pos_text": "Zachariah is a fictional character portrayed by Kurt Fuller on The CW Television Network 's drama and horror television series Supernatural. An angel, he first appears in the fourth season and helps manipulate the series protagonist Sam Winchester into releasing Lucifer onto the Earth.", "query": "What is the name of both a fictional character portrayed by Kurt Fuller, and someone of whom God speaks of in the Qur'an?", "answer": ["Zachariah"]} {"id": "train_1016", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_526.png", "pos_image_caption": "Graffito muro Caselette I love niggers, I hate terroni ... I love your mother - graffiti on a wall of Caselette (TO, Italy)", "query": "Are the Graffito muro Caselette and Anti-communist graffiti in Syracuse, Italy written on the same material?", "answer": ["\"No, the Graffito muro Caselette and Anti-communist graffiti in Syracuse, Italy are not written on the same material.\""]} {"id": "train_1017", "pos_text": "The Tenryū River (天竜川, Tenryū-gawa) is a river in central Honshū, Japan. With a length of 213 km (132 mi), it is Japan's ninth longest river. Its source is Lake Suwa in the Kiso Mountains, near Okaya in Nagano Prefecture. It passes Aichi Prefecture, and flows through western Shizuoka Prefecture", "query": "The Kurobe Dam and the Tenryū River in central Honshū are both found in which country?", "answer": ["Japan."]} {"id": "train_1018", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_527.png", "pos_image_caption": "2018 Cadillac Escalade ESV Luxury, Front Right, 10-27-2020 2018 Cadillac Escalade ESV Luxury photographed in Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada", "query": "How many windows are on each side of a 2018 Cadillac Escalade?", "answer": ["\"There are 3 windows on each side.\""]} {"id": "train_1019", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_528.png", "pos_image_caption": "Brandenburger Tor, Pariser Platz", "query": "Is the Brandenburg gate in Berlin always busy at night?", "answer": ["\"No, the Brandenburg gate in Berlin is not always busy at night.\""]} {"id": "train_1020", "pos_text": "The main difference between Martian shield volcanoes and those on Earth is in size: Martian shield volcanoes are truly colossal. For example, the tallest volcano on Mars, Olympus Mons, is 550 km across and 21 km high. It is nearly 100 times greater in volume than Mauna Loa in Hawaii, the largest shield volcano on Earth.", "query": "Why does the planet whose tallest volcano is Olympus Mons have a reddish appearance?", "answer": ["This planet has a reddish appearance because iron oxide is prevalent on its surface."]} {"id": "train_1021", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_529.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sunday School Organ in Barratt's Chapel Museum, Frederica, Delaware A 19th century reed organ with one rank of reeds designed to be easily portable", "query": "Which is wider on the Sunday School Organ in Barratt's Chapel Museum: the keyboard or the place to hold sheet music?", "answer": ["\"The keyboard is wider than the place to hold sheet music on the Sunday School Organ in Barratt's Chapel Museum.\""]} {"id": "train_1022", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_530.png", "pos_image_caption": "Angami 1723b India, Nagaland, festival Angami tribe", "query": "What is the predominant color used on the hats worn by Men At The angami Tribe Festival in nagaland, India?", "answer": ["\"Hats worn by Men At The angami Tribe Festival in nagaland, India, are predominantly black.\""]} {"id": "train_1023", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_531.png", "pos_image_caption": "Vasily Tropinin 54 Vasily Andreyevich Tropinin", "query": "What hairstyle did Vasily Andreyevich Tropinin depict women with?", "answer": ["\"Vasily Andreyevich Tropinin depicted women with braids.\""]} {"id": "train_1024", "pos_text": "With 881 Pre- Flashpoint issues and 52 issues in The New 52, it brought the total to 933 issues. So, with the beginning of DC Rebirth, the first new Detective Comics issue is #934. The series continued, but was retitled Red Hood: Outlaw with issue #27. Based on the animated television series Batman Beyond.", "query": "Red Hood: Outlaw and The Killing Joke both involved what character?", "answer": ["Batman"]} {"id": "train_1025", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_532.png", "pos_image_caption": "Claude Monet - Étretat, The Beach and the Falaise d'Amont - 1964.204 - Art Institute of Chicago", "query": "What color are the sails in Claude Monet's Étretat, The Beach and the Falaise d'Amont?", "answer": ["\"The sails in Claude Monet's Étretat, The Beach and the Falaise d'Amont are red.\""]} {"id": "train_1026", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_533.png", "pos_image_caption": "Holmwood House, Glasgow 02 Holmwood House, Glasgow Wikidata has entry Q5883823 with data related to this building.", "query": "What shape is observatory on top of the Holmwood House in Glasgow?", "answer": ["\"The observatory on top of the Holmwood House in Glasgow is round.\""]} {"id": "train_1027", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_534.png", "pos_image_caption": "17th to 18th-century goddess Ganga sculpture, Musée Rodin, Paris", "query": "Are the legs of the woman in the 17th to 18th-century goddess Ganga sculpture, Musée Rodin, Paris straight or crossed?", "answer": ["\"The legs of the woman in the 17th to 18th-century goddess Ganga sculpture, in the Musée Rodin in Paris are crossed.\""]} {"id": "train_1028", "pos_text": "The standard uniform of the SPUs is the same as that of the People's Armed Police (olive green), but they also use a variety of camouflage and tactical uniforms. The standard uniform layout has the arm-patch sewn on the left arm.", "query": "What is the color of the standard uniform of the SPUs and do all SPU have their arm-patch sewn on the same arm?", "answer": ["The standard uniform of the SPUs is the same as that of the People's Armed Police (olive green) and certain SPU's may have the SPU arm-patch sewn on the right arm instead."]} {"id": "train_1029", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_535.png", "pos_image_caption": "Clavariadelphus ligula 060922b", "query": "Which fungus appears more covered in shavings; Pholiota squarrosa or Clavariadelphus ligula?", "answer": ["\"Pholiota squarrosa appears more covered in shavings.\""]} {"id": "train_1030", "pos_text": "Pisidia (/pɪˈsɪdiə/; Greek: Πισιδία, Pisidía; Turkish: Pisidya) was a region of ancient Asia Minor located north of Lycia, bordering Caria, Lydia, Phrygia and Pamphylia, and corresponding roughly to the modern-day province of Antalya in Turkey. Among Pisidia's settlements were Antioch(ia) in Pisidia, Termessos, Cremna, Sagalassos, Etenna, Neapolis, Selge, Tyriacum, Laodiceia Katakekaumene and Philomelium.", "query": "Where was Pisidisa located and which territory did it become a part of after the death of Alexander the Great?", "answer": ["Pisidia was a region of ancient Asia Minor located north of Lycia, bordering Caria, Lydia, Phrygia and Pamphylia, and corresponding roughly to the modern-day province of Antalya in Turkey. After Alexander died, the region became part of territories of Antigonus Monophthalmus, and possibly Lysimachus of Thrace, after which Seleucus I Nicator, founder of the Seleucid Dynasty of Syria, took control of Pisidia."]} {"id": "train_1031", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_536.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dubai Merkato-Mall", "query": "During December of 2007, which was higher at the Dubai Mercato mall: the Christmas tree or the highest snowflake ornament?", "answer": ["\"The highest snowflake ornament was higher at the Dubai Mercato mall than the Christmas tree.\""]} {"id": "train_1032", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_537.png", "pos_image_caption": "Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School of Music & Art and Performing Arts Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School of Music & Art and Performing Arts is a high school specializing in teaching visual arts and performing arts, situated near Lincoln Center in the Lincoln Square neighborhood of the Upper West Side, Manhattan, New York City.", "query": "How many street lights are outside Fiorello H.LaGuardia High School of Music?", "answer": ["\"There are three street lights outside Fiorello H.LaGuardia High School of Music.\""]} {"id": "train_1033", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_538.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rio 2016 Olympic Games - Day 3 (28568805020).png", "query": "In total, how many of the boxers in the Selimov vs Joyce and Zoltán Harcsa vs Arslanbek Achilov matches at the 2016 Olympics wore headgear?", "answer": ["\"Zero boxers wore headgear.\""]} {"id": "train_1034", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_539.png", "pos_image_caption": "Árbol navideño luminoso en Madrid 02 Christmas light tree at Puerta del Sol (square) in Madrid (Spain).", "query": "Does the Puerta del Sol Christmas tree always have to have the same design?", "answer": ["\"No, the Puerta del Sol Christmas tree doesn't need to be the same design.\""]} {"id": "train_1035", "pos_text": "James Vernon Taylor (born March 12, 1948) is an American singer-songwriter and guitarist. A six-time Grammy Award winner, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2000.", "query": "Between Paul Taylor, James Vernon Taylor, and Allan Taylor, who was born in the earliest month of the year?", "answer": ["James Vernon Taylor was born in March, which is the earliest month of the three."]} {"id": "train_1036", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_540.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cactus flower closeup image Cactus flower closeup", "query": "What color is the cactus flower's anther?", "answer": ["\"The cactus flower's anther is red.\""]} {"id": "train_1037", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_541.png", "pos_image_caption": "Kingfisher-bird-863495 Common Kingfisher Alcedo atthis", "query": "What type of bright coloration does the Common Kingfisher have on its feathers?", "answer": ["\"Iridescent type colors are found on the Common Kingfisher feathers.\""]} {"id": "train_1038", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_542.png", "pos_image_caption": "Christ Church, Horam Christ Church parish church, Horebeech Lane, Horam, Wealden District, East Sussex, England, seen from the northwest", "query": "Does Christ Church in Horam and Christ Church in Godalming both have a cross on the roof?", "answer": ["\"Christ Church in Horam and Christ Church in Godalming don't both have a cross on the roof.\""]} {"id": "train_1039", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_543.png", "pos_image_caption": "Édouard Manet - Jeanne (Spring) Jeanne (Spring)", "query": "What is the lady in the Édouard_Manet-Jeanne holding in her hand?", "answer": ["\"The lady in the Édouard Manet painting Jeanne is holding an umbrella in her hand.\""]} {"id": "train_1040", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_544.png", "pos_image_caption": "UNCG School of Music, Theatre and Dance The School of Music and main offices of the School of Music, Theatre and Dance at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro in Greensboro, North Carolina.", "query": "What construction material are both the Theatre and Dance building at UNCG School of Music and the Performing Arts Building at Reed College made out of?", "answer": ["\"Both buildings are made of bricks.\""]} {"id": "train_1041", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_545.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gringotts Dragon (43334673921)", "query": "Are any of the columns below Gringotts dragon at Universal Studios obscured by his wing?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are columns obscured by the wing of the Gringotts dragon.\""]} {"id": "train_1042", "pos_text": "Earl is notable for its depraved and violent lyrics, which detail the fictional misadventures of the young Earl Sweatshirt, as he commits acts of murder, rape, kidnapping, and violence. The album features production by BrandenBeatBoy (credited as BeatBoy) and fellow Odd Future members Tyler, the Creator and Left Brain.", "query": "Which artists contributed production to the debut mixtape titled Earl by Earl Sweatshirt?", "answer": ["BrandenBeatBoy and Odd Future members Tyler, the Creator and Left Brain were featured."]} {"id": "train_1043", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_546.png", "pos_image_caption": "Americana 1920 Libraries - Central Library Building of Boston Photograph of the McKim Building of the Boston Public Library", "query": "How many entryways did Central Library Building of Boston have in 1920?", "answer": ["\"The Central Library Building had three entryways in 1920.\""]} {"id": "train_1044", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_547.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lion statue Gyumri Lion statue Gyumri.", "query": "How many feet does the Lion statue in Gyumri have on the ground?", "answer": ["\"The lion statue has three feet on the ground.\""]} {"id": "train_1045", "pos_text": "The celiac artery supplies oxygenated blood to the liver, stomach, abdominal esophagus, spleen, and the superior half of both the duodenum and the pancreas. These structures correspond to the embryonic foregut.", "query": "What type of blood vessel supplies oxygenated blood to the liver, and is the same type as the short blood vessel that supplies blood to the pylorus of the stomach?", "answer": ["An artery."]} {"id": "train_1046", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_548.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bowbazar Crossing - Kolkata 2015-02-09 2198 Photographed in Kolkata.", "query": "What shape is the Bowbazar Crossing in Kolkata?", "answer": ["\"The shape of the Bowbazar Crossing in Kolkata is circular.\""]} {"id": "train_1047", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_549.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rose Garden Temple of Love at Huntington Library Neoclassical \"Temple of Love\" pavilion, gardens, and entrance pathway to Rose Garden. At the Huntington Gardens, Southern California.", "query": "How many statues are inside the \"Temple of Love\"?", "answer": ["\"There are 2 statues inside the \"Temple of Love\".\""]} {"id": "train_1048", "pos_text": "The Slavs in Lower Pannonia were an early medieval settlement of Early Slavs in the eastern and southern parts of the former Roman province of Pannonia.", "query": "When did the Slavs migrate and settle to the region of Pannonia which was a former Roman province?", "answer": ["Early Middle Ages."]} {"id": "train_1049", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_550.png", "pos_image_caption": "1914 Barber Quarter NGC AU58 Obverse.png The obverse of the Barber quarter, this example minted in 1914. This particular coin is graded AU58 (almost uncirculated) by the Numismatic Guaranty Corporation (NGC) and is housed in a plastic holder.", "query": "Which body part is found on both the Barber quarter and the Belgian coin of 1 franc?", "answer": ["\"A human head appears on both the Barber quarter and the Belgian coin of 1 franc.\""]} {"id": "train_1050", "pos_text": "Insects are mostly solitary, but some, such as certain bees, ants and termites, are social and live in large, well-organized colonies. Some insects, such as earwigs, show maternal care, guarding their eggs and young. Insects can communicate with each other in a variety of ways.", "query": "Insects mostly do not engage in what, which would focus on the long-term social interactions between individuals of a group?", "answer": ["Group living"]} {"id": "train_1051", "pos_text": "A list of all currencies, current and historic. The local name of the currency is used in this list, with the adjectival form of the country or region. New Zealand dollar – New Zealand, Cook Islands, Niue, Tokelau, Pitcairn Islands.", "query": "The Artsakh dram and New Zealand dollar are both types of what?", "answer": ["Currencies"]} {"id": "train_1052", "pos_text": "Vaccinium parvifolium, the red huckleberry, is a species of Vaccinium native to western North America, where it is common in forests from southeastern Alaska and British Columbia south through western Washington and Oregon to central California .", "query": "Which of the fruits that develop from an inferior ovary, and is a four- or five-parted berry; are of commercial importance?", "answer": ["Cranberry, blueberry, bilberry, lingonberry, and huckleberry."]} {"id": "train_1053", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_551.png", "pos_image_caption": "Oak Cliff September 2016 28 (Taqueria Pedrito and Las Ranitas) Taqueria Pedrito and Las Ranitas in the Oak Cliff neighborhood in Dallas, Texas (United States).", "query": "Is there a shop in between the Taqueria Pedrito and Las Ranitas in Dallas?", "answer": ["\"There is a shop in between the Taqueria Pedrito and Las Ranitas in Dallas.\""]} {"id": "train_1054", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_552.png", "pos_image_caption": "Coney Island USA Childs restaurant building in Coney Island at Surf Avenue and W. 12th St., built in 1917.", "query": "Is the Childs Restaurant building in Coney Island in the middle of a block?", "answer": ["\"No, the Childs Restaurant building in Coney Island is not in the middle of a block.\""]} {"id": "train_1055", "pos_text": "Nizaris, along with Twelvers, adhere to the Jaʽfari school of jurisprudence. The Aga Khan, currently Aga Khan IV, is the spiritual leader and Imam of the Nizaris. The global seat of the Ismaili Imamate is in Lisbon, Portugal .", "query": "What Islamic segment do the Nizaris who adhere to the Jaʽfari school of jurisprudence belong to?", "answer": ["Ismaili Muslims."]} {"id": "train_1056", "pos_text": "After founding the Empire and being proclaimed Genghis Khan (an honorary title possibly derived from the Turkic \"tengiz\" — sea, meaning \"the oceanic, universal ruler\"), he launched the Mongol invasions that conquered most of Eurasia, reaching as far west as Poland in Europe and the Levant in the Middle East.", "query": "The person who launched the Mongol invasions that conquered most of Eurasia practiced what religion?", "answer": ["Shamanist"]} {"id": "train_1057", "pos_text": "Theoretical formulas are based on geometrical optics. The eye is considered a two lens system (i.e. IOL and cornea) and the predicted distance between them which is called the estimated lens position (ELP) is used to calculate the power of the IOL.", "query": "The eye is considered a system of two what, an eyepiece being an example?", "answer": ["Lens"]} {"id": "train_1058", "pos_text": "The Moken are also called sea gypsies, a generic term that applies to a number of peoples in Southeast Asia. The Urak Lawoi are sometimes classified with the Moken, but they are linguistically and ethnologically distinct, being much more closely related to the Malay people.", "query": "Which of the three distinct tribes that compose the people of Southeast Asia that are sometimes called sea gypsies is most ethnologically different?", "answer": ["The Urak Lawoi are most distinct among the three distinct Moken tribes."]} {"id": "train_1059", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_553.png", "pos_image_caption": "LOUVRE Museum (Derby Epsom) by Gericault, Paris LOUVRE Museum (Derby Epsom) by Gericault, Paris", "query": "Are the horse riders in Théodore Géricault's paintings \"Chevaux de course\" (in the LOUVRE Museum, Paris) and \"Derby Epsom\" (in the LOUVRE Museum, Paris) putting on hats?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the horse riders in \"Chevaux de course\" and \"Derby Epsom\" by Theodore Gericault's are putting on hats.\""]} {"id": "train_1060", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_554.png", "pos_image_caption": "Edgar Degas - Danseuse basculant (Danseuse verte) - Google Art Project", "query": "What is the difference in the costumes worn by dancers in Danseuse basculant and Edgar Degas The Dance Class?", "answer": ["\"The costumes in Danseuse Basculant are sparkly and in The Dance Class the costumes are plain white.\""]} {"id": "train_1061", "pos_text": "Industry is the segment of economy concerned with production of goods (including fuels and fertilisers ). Industrial output is a component of the GDP of a nation. A service is the non-material equivalent of a good.", "query": "What is the segment of the thing, which the service sector is the tertiary sector of, concerned with the production of goods?", "answer": ["Industry"]} {"id": "train_1062", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_555.png", "pos_image_caption": "Southwell Minster Nave, Nottinghamshire, UK - Diliff", "query": "Are there at least 9 columns inside Southwell Minster Nave?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are at least nine columns inside of the Southwell Minster Nave.\""]} {"id": "train_1063", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_556.png", "pos_image_caption": "ION Orchard ion orchard road singapore 2012 quasi hdr", "query": "Which building is more oval in shape; ion orchard road Singapore or Orchard Towers?", "answer": ["\"The Ion orchard road Singapore is more oval in shape than that of the Orchard Towers.\""]} {"id": "train_1064", "pos_text": "In Russia, historical regions include Siberia and the Russian North, as well as the Ural Mountains. These regions had an identity that developed from the early modern period and led to Siberian regionalism.", "query": "Russian historical regions include the Russian North, the Ural Mountains and this area of North Asia that was known for it's infamous gulag camps?", "answer": ["Siberia is another Russian historical region."]} {"id": "train_1065", "pos_text": "El Al is the only commercial airline to equip its planes with missile defense systems to protect its planes against surface-to-air missiles, and is considered one of the world's most secure airlines, thanks to its stringent security procedures, both on the ground and on board its aircraft.", "query": "Which is something that could be more readily utilized by citizens buying a ticket; El Al or Flight Guard?", "answer": ["El Al"]} {"id": "train_1066", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_557.png", "pos_image_caption": "Trinity Episcopal Church Williamsport Pennsylvania", "query": "Do the Trinity Episcopal church in San Jose and the Trinity Episcopal Church in Williamsport, Pennsylvania both have a red-roofed spire?", "answer": ["\"No, while the spire of theTrinity Episcopal church in San Jose is red, the spire of Trinity Episcopal Church in Williamsport, Pennsylvania is grey.\""]} {"id": "train_1067", "pos_text": "It was at this point that Arab military expeditions into North African regions west of Egypt were first launched, continuing for years and furthering the spread of Islam . In 644 at Medina, Umar was succeeded by Uthman, during whose twelve-year rule Armenia, Cyprus, and all of modern-day Iran, would be added to the expanding Rashidun Caliphate.", "query": "How many years took place between the succession of Umar by Uthman at Medina, and the fall of the Sananian Empire?", "answer": ["The fall of the empire occurred 7 years after the succession of Uthman."]} {"id": "train_1068", "pos_text": "Sponges have unspecialized cells that can transform into other types and that often migrate between the main cell layers and the mesohyl in the process. Sponges do not have nervous, digestive or circulatory systems.", "query": "A tool or cleaning aid made of soft, porous material shares a name with what organisms that do not have nervous, digestive or circulatory systems?", "answer": ["Sponges"]} {"id": "train_1069", "pos_text": "The Gandaki River, also known as the Narayani and the Gandak, is one of the major rivers in Nepal and a left bank tributary of the Ganges in India. Its total catchment area amounts to 46,300 km 2 (17,900 sq mi), most of it in Nepal. In the Nepal Himalayas, it is notable for its deep canyon.", "query": "The Kali Gandaki River and the Gandaki River both flow through which continent?", "answer": ["Since the Kali Gandaki river goes through Tibet, and the Gandaki River goes through Nepal, both flow through Asia."]} {"id": "train_1070", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_558.png", "pos_image_caption": "Davy Roef", "query": "What image appeared on the right sleeve of RSC Anderlecht's goalkeeper jersey during the 2014 season ?", "answer": ["\"A soccer ball appeared on the right sleeve of RSC Anderlecht's goalkeeper jersey during the 2014 season.\""]} {"id": "train_1071", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_559.png", "pos_image_caption": "A view of the Rhode Island State House The Rhode Island State House is the capitol of the U.S. state of Rhode Island.", "query": "How many statues of the Rhode Island state house is visible from outside?", "answer": ["\"There are two statues.\""]} {"id": "train_1072", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_560.png", "pos_image_caption": "Canterbury Cap An Anglican priest delivering a homily; he is wearing choir habit and a Canterbury cap.", "query": "What color schemes do the outfits of the Anglican priest delivering a homily and the bishop of Middleton share?", "answer": ["\"The priest and bishop are both wearing black and white.\""]} {"id": "train_1073", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_561.png", "pos_image_caption": "ShoreTemple Approach2 Approaching the Shore Temple, Mamallapuram.", "query": "Do both the Kolaramma temple and the Shore Temple have rock cut architecture on their exteriors?", "answer": ["\"Yes, both of these temples have rock cut architecture on their exteriors.\""]} {"id": "train_1074", "pos_text": "The remaining two thirds of staff are employed locally by one of nearly 270 British diplomatic missions abroad (such as embassies, consulates or high commissions). The Permanent Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs is also the Head of the Diplomatic Service. Entry into the Diplomatic Service is highly competitive.", "query": "In 596, Pope Gregory the Great sent a what to convert Britain's Anglo-Saxons, of which there are nearly 270 British diplomatic versions abroad?", "answer": ["Mission"]} {"id": "train_1075", "pos_text": "State Road 852 (SR 852), locally known as County Line Road and North 215th Street, is a 2.534 miles (4.078 km) long east–west four lane divided highway straddling the boundary between Broward and Miami-Dade counties in Florida.", "query": "What county is part of the boundary with Broward on State Road 852 and is to the east of Honey Hill Drive?", "answer": ["Miami-Dade County."]} {"id": "train_1076", "pos_text": "The Tang dynasty withdrew its control of Xinjiang in the Protectorate General to Pacify the West and the Four Garrisons of Anxi after the An Lushan Rebellion, after which the Turkic peoples living in the area converted to Islam.", "query": "The Tang dynasty withdrew it's control of Xinjiang after what uprising that took place from 755 to 763?", "answer": ["The Tang dynasty withdrew its control of Xinjiang after the An Lushan Rebellion."]} {"id": "train_1077", "pos_text": "Spurius ( Latin pronunciation: [ˈspʊrɪ.ʊs]) is a Latin praenomen, or personal name, which was used primarily during the period of the Roman Republic, and which fell into disuse in imperial times. It was used by both patrician and plebeian families, and gave rise to the patronymic gens Spurilia. The feminine form is Spuria.", "query": "Numerius Negidius is a name used in the jurisprudence of what people in which Spurius was a personal name?", "answer": ["Romans"]} {"id": "train_1078", "pos_text": "The next year, Hugh John Macdonald (son of former Prime Minister John A. Macdonald) became the party's official leader, while Roblin continued to lead the opposition in parliament. The Conservative Party became an official entity in 1899, and drew up its first election platform in the same year.", "query": "How many more words were in the official name of the party known as the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada in 1943 compared to 1899?", "answer": ["One more"]} {"id": "train_1079", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_562.png", "pos_image_caption": "Team USA at 2010 Winter Olympics opening ceremony 2", "query": "During the US team's entrance to the 2010 Winter Olympics, how many times does the phrase \"United States of America\" appear near the team?", "answer": ["\"During the US team's entrance to the 2010 Winter Olympics, the phrase \"United States of America\" appeared once near the team.\""]} {"id": "train_1080", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_563.png", "pos_image_caption": "British Museum from NE 2 (cropped) Facade of the British Museum", "query": "How many flags are flying over the entrance of the facade of the British Museum?", "answer": ["\"One flag is flying over the entrance of the façade of the British Museum.\""]} {"id": "train_1081", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_564.png", "pos_image_caption": "Kedleston Hall 04", "query": "How many spiraling staircases lead up to Kedleston Hall?", "answer": ["\"There are 2 spiraling staircases leading up to Kedleston Hall.\""]} {"id": "train_1082", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_565.png", "pos_image_caption": "'The Andes of Ecuador', oil on canvas painting by Frederic Adwin Church, 1855, HAA The Andes of Ecuador oil on canvas painting by Frederic Edwin Church, 1855, Honolulu Museum of Art accession 56221", "query": "Are mountains visible in both The Andes of Ecuador by Frederic Adwin Church and Italian Village by Carl Rotteken?", "answer": ["\"Yes, mountains are visible in both The Andes of Ecuador by Frederic Adwin Church and Italian Village by Carl Rotteken.\""]} {"id": "train_1083", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_566.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sassetta Madonna and Child with Angels", "query": "Do the central figures in Madonna and Child with Angels and Orsanmichele Madonna and Child with Angels have the same objects over their heads?", "answer": ["\"The central figures in Madonna and Child with Angels and Orsanmichele Madonna and Child with Angels don't have the same objects over their heads\""]} {"id": "train_1084", "pos_text": "The Manduvirá ends in the Paraguay River, a short distance from Asunción, destiny of passengers and pedestrians who accompanied their loads of fruit, tobacco and alcohol . The 235 km (146 mi) Tebicuary River drains at 23º30' south latitude.", "query": "The Paraguay River shares its name with a country bordered by which three substantially larger countries?", "answer": ["Bolivia, Brazil, and Argentina"]} {"id": "train_1085", "pos_text": "It is found in many montane regions of North Africa, including the Rif Mountains and Atlas Mountains in Morocco, the Tell Atlas in Algeria and the Ghar-Rouban mountains in Algeria and Tunisia . Erysimum nervosum is distributed between 1000 and 3000 meters above sea level and inhabits forests, scrublands, and shrublands.", "query": "Erysimum nervosum and Acanthium Heist are both found in the northern part of what continent?", "answer": ["Africa"]} {"id": "train_1086", "pos_text": "Ivan Ricardo Neves Abreu Cavaleiro (born 18 October 1993) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays for Premier League club Fulham. Mainly a winger, he can also play as a forward . A product of Benfica 's youth system, he was part of the club's domestic treble in the 2013–14 season.", "query": "What occupation is shared between Ivan Ricardo Neves Abreu Cavaleiro and Ivan Benjamin Elijah Toney?", "answer": ["Both are professional footballers"]} {"id": "train_1087", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_567.png", "pos_image_caption": "Garden sculpture - Chatsworth House - Derbyshire, England - DSC03554 Garden sculpture in Chatsworth's garden - Derbyshire, England.", "query": "What is tied to the log in the statue of a man at Chatsworth's garden in Derbyshire?", "answer": ["\"A quiver of bows is tied to the log in the statue of a man at Chatsworth's garden in Derbyshire.\""]} {"id": "train_1088", "pos_text": "Battle of Mylae – A Roman naval force under C. Duillius defeats the Carthaginian fleet, giving Rome control of the western Mediterranean. 258 BC – Battle of Sulci – Minor Roman victory against the Carthaginian fleet near Sardinia. 257 BC – Battle of Tyndaris – Naval victory of Rome over Carthage in Sicilian waters.", "query": "How many years after the Third Samnite War occur did the Battle of Mylae take place?", "answer": ["The Battle of Mylae took place 32 years after the Third Samnite War ended."]} {"id": "train_1089", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_568.png", "pos_image_caption": "AQFM VOL.8 CONTEMPORARY ART GALLERY, VANCOUVER The Blue Hour Contemporary Art Gallery, Vancouver April 6 June 24, 2018 Group exhibition featuring artists Joi T. Arcand, Kapwani Kiwanga, Colin Miner, Grace Ndiritu, and Kara Uzelman", "query": "How many paintings are usually arranged in a wall in the contemporary art gallery in Vancouver?", "answer": ["\"Usually. six paintings are arranged in a wall in the contemporary art gallery in Vancouver.\""]} {"id": "train_1090", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_569.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hemerocallis sp. (day lilies) (Flint Ridge, Ohio, USA) 3 (49044857023)", "query": "Which flower is more pale; Rosa‘Alba Meidiland or Hemerocallis?", "answer": ["\"Rosa‘Alba Meidiland is more pale.\""]} {"id": "train_1091", "pos_text": "Libertarianism originated as a form of left-wing politics such as anti-authoritarian and anti-state socialists like anarchists, especially social anarchists, but more generally libertarian communists / Marxists and libertarian socialists.", "query": "Historically, have there been both right-wing and left-wing iterations of libertarianism as a political philosophy?", "answer": ["Yes"]} {"id": "train_1092", "pos_text": "The Upper Cretaceous is the last geological epoch in the Cretaceous. It began 100.5 million years ago, and ended 66 million years ago. The Needles: here the lines of flint in the chalk can be clearly seen.", "query": "About when was there huge volcanic activity during the last geological epoch in the Cretaceous period?", "answer": ["90 to 95 million years ago"]} {"id": "train_1093", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_570.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pseudanthias tuka", "query": "What shape is the tail of Pseudanthias Tuka?", "answer": ["\"The tail of the Pseudanthias Tuka is forked.\""]} {"id": "train_1094", "pos_text": "Sanheyuan may be square or rectangular shaped and can be single or multiple-story structures. Typically there are three structural divisions within the horizontal building in the U, which is called a \"three-jian\" building ( Chinese: 三間屋; pinyin: sānjiānwū ).", "query": "What two styles of Chinese structures tend to be rectangular shaped?", "answer": ["Both Sanheyuan and a four-sided rectangular enclosure."]} {"id": "train_1095", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_571.png", "pos_image_caption": "Expo Milano 2015 - Pavilion of Poland Pavilion of the Expo 2015 located in Milano (Italy)", "query": "Both Expo Milano 2015-Pavilion of Indonesia and Expo Milano 2015-Pavilion of Poland are circular in shape?", "answer": ["\"The Expo Milano 2015-Pavilion of Indonesia and Expo Milano 2015-Pavilion of Poland do not share the same circular shape.\""]} {"id": "train_1096", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_572.png", "pos_image_caption": "Georgia Institute of Technology Historical District - panoramio - Idawriter", "query": "Which Institute of Technology have hand railings on their stairs?", "answer": ["\"The Georgia Institute of Technology has hand railings on its stairs.\""]} {"id": "train_1097", "pos_text": "Notes and sources: There are two Richland Creeks and two Saline Rivers in Arkansas. Flow of rivers differs substantially between years and seasons.", "query": "Cache, Ouachita and Saline are all names of what?", "answer": ["Rivers in Arkansas"]} {"id": "train_1098", "pos_text": "The 2018–19 Oklahoma City Thunder season was the 11th season of the franchise in Oklahoma City and the 53rd in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Nick Collison (who had been with the franchise since it was based in Seattle), retired in May 2018 and was not on the roster for the first time since the 2002–03 season.", "query": "Why wasn't Nick Collison on the team when Paul George re-signed with the Thunder?", "answer": ["Collison retired the month before George re-signed."]} {"id": "train_1099", "pos_text": "/ 51.4658; -0.1328 Clapham High Street railway station is on the South London Line in Clapham, within the London Borough of Lambeth, Greater London. It is 6 miles 21 chains (10.1 km) measured from London Bridge (the former LC&DR platforms also being 2 miles 25 chains (3.7 km) measured from London Victoria ).", "query": "Waltham Forest and Lambeth are both names of what?", "answer": ["London Boroughs"]} {"id": "train_1100", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_573.png", "pos_image_caption": "2012 Olympics - Dressage Davison", "query": "What were the colors of Dressage Davison's gloves during the 2012 Olympics?", "answer": ["\"The colors of Dressage Davison's gloves during the 2012 Olympics were white.\""]} {"id": "train_1101", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_574.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gardendale Civic Center Gardendale Civic Center. July 14, 2015.", "query": "Are there more flags outside of the YMCA building in Jamestown, New York or the Gardendale Civic Center?", "answer": ["\"There are more outside of the Gardendale Civic Center.\""]} {"id": "train_1102", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_575.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lincolnmemorial by dusk", "query": "Is the Lincoln Memorial illuminated night and day?", "answer": ["\"The Lincoln Memorial is not illuminated both day and night.\""]} {"id": "train_1103", "pos_text": "The modern state of Israel, the end goal of the Zionist movement. The common denominator among all Zionists is the claim to Eretz Israel as the national homeland of the Jews and as the legitimate focus for Jewish national self-determination. It is based on historical ties and religious traditions linking the Jewish people to the Land of Israel.", "query": "In which country does the Zionist occupation government or ZOG or JOG, Jewish occupational Government occupy?", "answer": ["Israel is the location (Modern state) of zionist movements, Zog and Jog."]} {"id": "train_1104", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_576.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Panathenaic Stadium of Athens The Panathenaic Stadium of Athens. Athens, Greece.", "query": "Is there vegetation surrounding The Panathenaic Stadium of Athens. Athens, Greece?", "answer": ["\"There is vegetation surrounding The Panathenaic Stadium of Athens. Athens, Greece.\""]} {"id": "train_1105", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_577.png", "pos_image_caption": "Aria Express - Las Vegas-01 Photo of one of the two trams that run between the Monte Carlo and Bellagio hotels in the CityCenter development in Las Vegas, Nevada", "query": "Does the Las Vegas Aria Express travel on any bridges?", "answer": ["\"The Las Vegas Aria Express does travel on bridges.\""]} {"id": "train_1106", "pos_text": "Impedance mismatches result in standing waves along the transmission line, and SWR is defined as the ratio of the partial standing wave 's amplitude at an antinode (maximum) to the amplitude at a node (minimum) along the line.", "query": "Impedance mismatches result in standing what, which in electrical engineering the impedance of being an important factor to consider when designing a waveguide, along the transmission line?", "answer": ["Waves"]} {"id": "train_1107", "pos_text": "Sea anemone neurotoxins can be divided in two functional groups that either specifically target the sodium channel or the potassium channel. A number of proteins belong to the sodium channel toxin family, including calitoxin and anthopleurin.", "query": "BcIII is an example of what type of thing that can be divided in two functional groups that either specifically target the sodium channel or the potassium channel?", "answer": ["Sea anemone neurotoxin"]} {"id": "train_1108", "pos_text": "The 1975 South African Grand Prix (formally the XXI Lucky Strike Grand Prix of South Africa) was a Formula One motor race held at Kyalami on 1 March 1975. It was race 3 of 14 in both the 1975 World Championship of Drivers and the 1975 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers.", "query": "How many years elapsed between Graham Hill's Grand Prix second place finish and the Formula One race held at Kyalami on March 1st?", "answer": ["7 years passed between the two events."]} {"id": "train_1109", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_578.png", "pos_image_caption": "Several soviet tanks T-34 at the Polish Army Museum, Warsaw, Poland Several tanks T-34 and T-34-85. Location: Polish Army open-air Museum, Warsaw (Poland).", "query": "Does the T-34 at the Polish Army open-air Museum,Warsaw have its turret pointing straight forward?", "answer": ["\"The T-34 at the Polish Army open-air Museum,Warsaw does not have its turret pointing straight forward.\""]} {"id": "train_1110", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_579.png", "pos_image_caption": "Kunal Nayyar at PaleyFest 2013 Kunal Nayyar at PaleyFest 2013 for the TV show \"Big Bang Theory", "query": "Which two pieces of outerwear clothing did Kunal Nayyar wear at PaleyFest 2013?", "answer": ["\"Kunal Nayyar was wearing a hat and scarf.\""]} {"id": "train_1111", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_580.png", "pos_image_caption": "Nikko Toshogu Outer Torii M3032", "query": "How many posts support the Nikko Toshogu Outer Torii?", "answer": ["\"The Nikko Toshogu Outer Torii is supported by two posts.\""]} {"id": "train_1112", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_581.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lower-Antelope-canyon 23 Lower Antelope Canyon, Page, Arizona", "query": "What do the surfaces in Antelope Canyon look like?", "answer": ["\"The surfaces of Antelope Canyon look predominantly orange with faint striations.\""]} {"id": "train_1113", "pos_text": "The company provides retail banking and commercial banking, trust, stockbrokerage, and mortgage services. Its banking subsidiary, Regions Bank, operates 1,952 automated teller machines and 1,454 branches in 16 states in the Southern United States and Midwestern United States.", "query": "How many automated teller machines does the bank holding company headquartered in the Regions Center in Birmingham, Alabama have?", "answer": ["1,952."]} {"id": "train_1114", "pos_text": "Xuanwu District ( simplified Chinese: 玄武区; traditional Chinese: 玄武區; pinyin: Xuánwǔ Qū) is one of 11 districts of Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu province, China. Xuanwu District is an urban centre located in the north-eastern part of Nanjing. It is the site of the Nanjing Municipal Government .", "query": "What is the name shared between the the capital of Jiangsu province, Gao Zhao's nephew, and one of the higher-ranking deities in Taoism?", "answer": ["Xuanwu."]} {"id": "train_1115", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_582.png", "pos_image_caption": "Grand Hyatt Melbourne", "query": "Which building is more concave; Melbourne Hyatt or Grand Hyatt Fukuoka?", "answer": ["\"Melbourne Hyatt is more concave than Grand Hyatt Fukuoka.\""]} {"id": "train_1116", "pos_text": "Lighting or illumination is the deliberate use of light to achieve practical or aesthetic effects. Lighting includes the use of both artificial light sources like lamps and light fixtures, as well as natural illumination by capturing daylight.", "query": "What type of illumination can be captured through daylight, that has classifications depending on how its used?", "answer": ["Natural illumination."]} {"id": "train_1117", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_583.png", "pos_image_caption": "Nová radnice Prahy The Nova radnice (New Townhall) in Prague (Czech Republic).", "query": "How many statues are on the balcony above the entrance to the Nová radnice in the Czech Republic?", "answer": ["\"There are four statues on the balcony above the entrance to the Nová radnice in the Czech Republic.\""]} {"id": "train_1118", "pos_text": "The people of Maharashtra have a rich traditional heritage. Maharashtrians have a very simple life style and believe in hard working. The Marathas of the state do not believe in having too many spacious palaces and mansions in-fact these people have lived a hard life and were inclined towards freedom struggle.", "query": "What type of lifestyle is lived by the majority of people in the Indian state that is home to the city of Basmath?", "answer": ["Maharashtrians have a very simple life style."]} {"id": "train_1119", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_584.png", "pos_image_caption": "Golden Gate bridge pillar Golden Gate Bridge towersteel pillar, with Art Deco reliefs.", "query": "How many cross-beams does each pillar on the Golden Gate Bridge have?", "answer": ["\"There are four cross-beams.\""]} {"id": "train_1120", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_585.png", "pos_image_caption": "Olympic Village, Chaoyang, Beijing, China - panoramio (2)", "query": "Do the Shuilifang building and the orange buildings in Olympic Village Beijing have the same shapes on their exterior veneers?", "answer": ["\"No, the Shuilifang building and the orange buildings in the Olympic Village at Beijing do not have the same shapes on their exterior veneers.\""]} {"id": "train_1121", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_586.png", "pos_image_caption": "I-Hotel Champaign I-Hotel located within Research Park, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in Champaign, Illinois", "query": "Does the I-Hotel located within Research Park in University of Illinois have a reflective or opaque facade?", "answer": ["\"The I-Hotel located within Research Park in University of Illinois has an opaque facade.\""]} {"id": "train_1122", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_587.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rock & Roll Hall of Fame The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Museum in Cleveland, Ohio, USA. This is a front view of the structure.", "query": "How many sides of the pyramid shaped part of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame building in Cleveland are sloped?", "answer": ["\"There are three sloped sides for the pyramid-shaped part of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame building in Cleveland.\""]} {"id": "train_1123", "pos_text": "According to Stéphane Quideau the term \"polyphenol\" refers to compounds derived from the shikimate / phenylpropanoid and/or the polyketide pathway, featuring more than one phenolic unit and deprived of nitrogen-based functions.", "query": "What can be extracted from green tea, that usually refers to compounds derived from the shikimate?", "answer": ["Polyphenols."]} {"id": "train_1124", "pos_text": "Tuya Butte 1,685 m (5,528 ft) was the first tuya analyzed in the geological literature, and its name has since become standard worldwide among volcanologists in referring to and writing about tuyas.", "query": "What tuya neighboring Mount Josephine was the first tuya analyzed in the geological literature?", "answer": ["Tuya Butte was the first tuya analyzed in the geological literature."]} {"id": "train_1125", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_588.png", "pos_image_caption": "Master of the Bartholomew Altarpiece-01", "query": "Who is higher in the \"Master of the Bartholomew\" Altar piece: Jesus Christ or the man on the top of the ladder?", "answer": ["\"The man on top of the ladder is higher up than Jesus Christ in the Master of Bartholomew Altar piece.\""]} {"id": "train_1126", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_589.png", "pos_image_caption": "Crown Hall 1 S. R. Crown Hall at Illinois Institute of Technology in Chicago, USA. This is an image of a place or building that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States of America. Its reference number is 01001049.", "query": "Which has a more modern architectural style, the S. R. Crown Hall at Illinois Institute of Technology or the Parsons-Gates Hall at Caltech?", "answer": ["\"S. R. Crown Hall has a more modern architectural style than Parsons-Gates Hall.\""]} {"id": "train_1127", "pos_text": "It passes through the states of Maharashtra, Karnataka and Telangana. It originates in the Balaghat range of hills near Ahmednagar district at an altitude of 823 metres (2,700 ft) and empties into the Godavari River. It has a total catchment area of 30,844 square kilometres (3,084,400 ha).", "query": "Which area has the highest elevation: the Godavari river 36 km upstream of Polavaram dam or the Balaghat range of hills near Ahmednagar district?", "answer": ["The Balaghat range of hills near Ahmednagar district"]} {"id": "train_1128", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_590.png", "pos_image_caption": "National Speed Skating Oval Beijing 2 National Speed Skating Oval, Beijing, China", "query": "How are the shapes of the National Speed Skating Oval in Beijing, China and the Beijing National Stadium similar?", "answer": ["\"The shapes of the National Speed Skating Oval in Beijing, China and the Beijing National Stadium are similar because they are both round.\""]} {"id": "train_1129", "pos_text": "The Croatian Navy is composed of classical naval forces structured into a flotilla and the Coast Guard that solely consists of ships with peacetime duties, e.g. protection of ecology, fishing, control of tankers, ballast waters, combat against terrorism, trafficking of people, narcotics, and similar.", "query": "As part of the Croatian Navy, when did the Croatian Coastguard become established?", "answer": ["It was established in 2007 by the Croatian Parliament."]} {"id": "train_1130", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_591.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ayats bravo Original Tour A Volvo B7L/Ayats Bravo open top bus run by The Original Tour in London.", "query": "Which colors are found on both the Volvo B7L/Ayats Bravo open top bus run by The Original Tour in London and the The Original Tour Windsor's VLY608 bus?", "answer": ["\"The colors that are found on both the Volvo B7L/Ayats Bravo open top bus run by The Original Tour in London and the The Original Tour Windsor's VLY608 bus are red, white blue and black.\""]} {"id": "train_1131", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_592.png", "pos_image_caption": "Red Bull Matadors Aerobatic Team (11352175513)", "query": "Does Red Bull sponsor several different colored planes?", "answer": ["\"Red Bull sponsors several different colored planes.\""]} {"id": "train_1132", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_593.png", "pos_image_caption": "ISS after STS-119 in March 2009 1", "query": "Did the original design of the solar array on the ISS in 1991 have the same number of solar panels as the actual ISS in 2009?", "answer": ["\"No, the 1991 design of the ISS did not have the same number of solar panels as the actual station in 2009.\""]} {"id": "train_1133", "pos_text": "Audio editing software is software which allows editing and generating of audio data. Audio editing software can be implemented completely or partly as a library, as a computer application, as a web application, or as a loadable kernel module.", "query": "A game that is similar to a video game save that there is audible and tactile feedback but not visual might be created using what software?", "answer": ["Audio editing software"]} {"id": "train_1134", "pos_text": "Colbán of Buchan is the second mormaer of Buchan to be known by name as Mormaer. Colbán was not the son of his predecessor Gartnait. It is possible that Colbán came from another Buchan family, or even, as some have suggested, Fife. He perhaps obtained Buchan by marrying the daughter of Gartnait, whose name is recorded as Éva.", "query": "What name did both Colban and Fergus go by?", "answer": ["Both were known as Mormaer."]} {"id": "train_1135", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_594.png", "pos_image_caption": "Nyctaginaceae - Bougainvillea buttiana Flower surrended by bracts of Bougainvillea buttiana", "query": "What is the color of the Nyctaginaceae filament?", "answer": ["\"The Nyctaginaceae filament is pink.\""]} {"id": "train_1136", "pos_text": "On 9 September 1991, Tajikistan became an independent sovereign nation as the Soviet Union disintegrated. A civil war was fought almost immediately after independence, lasting from 1992 to 1997. Since the end of the war, newly established political stability and foreign aid have allowed the country's economy to grow.", "query": "The Wakhan Corridor separates Pakistan from a country which gained its independence in which year?", "answer": ["Tajikistan, the country that is separated from Pakistan by the Wakhan Corridor, became independent in 1991."]} {"id": "train_1137", "pos_text": "Officially, Chinatown is located in downtown San Francisco, covers 24 square blocks, and overlaps five postal ZIP codes (94108, 94133, 94111, 94102, and 94109).", "query": "What district in downtown San Francisco that covers 24 square blocks is the oldest and largest of the four notable Chinese enclaves within San Francisco?", "answer": ["Chinatown"]} {"id": "train_1138", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_595.png", "pos_image_caption": "Phallus impudicus Stinkmorchel", "query": "Which fungus is more likely to attract flies; Phallus impudicus or Ganoderma lucidum?", "answer": ["\"Phallus impudicus is more likely to attract flies.\""]} {"id": "train_1139", "pos_text": "Southern Thailand is a southernmost cultural region of Thailand, separated from Central Thailand region by the Kra Isthmus . Southern Thailand is on the Malay Peninsula, with an area of around 70,714 km 2 (27,303 sq mi), bounded to the north by Kra Isthmus, the narrowest part of the peninsula.", "query": "What area is in Tenasserim and is semi-evergreen rainforest, separated from it's northern region by Kra Isthmus?", "answer": ["Southern Thailand is a semi-evergreen rainforest in Tenasserim, south of Kra Isthmus."]} {"id": "train_1140", "pos_text": "For the entire route, see U.S. Route 51. U.S. Highway 51 ( US 51) is a part of the United States Numbered Highway System that spans 1,277 miles (2,055 km) from LaPlace, Louisiana to a point north of Hurley, Wisconsin.", "query": "U.S. Highway 51 runs from Hurley Wisconsin to LaPlace, which is in what state that the Gateway to the Gulf Expressway, is a concrete trestle toll bridge in?", "answer": ["Louisiana"]} {"id": "train_1141", "pos_text": "Both devotional and monistic Shaivism became popular in the 1st millennium CE, rapidly becoming the dominant religious tradition of many Hindu kingdoms. It arrived in Southeast Asia shortly thereafter, leading to the construction of thousands of Shaiva temples on the islands of Indonesia as well as Cambodia and Vietnam, co-evolving with Buddhism in these regions.", "query": "Which belief system that was a combination of pre-Aryan religions was popular in the 1st millennium CE?", "answer": ["Shaivism was an amalgam of pre-Aryan religions. It became popular in the 1st millennium CE."]} {"id": "train_1142", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_596.png", "pos_image_caption": "Goddard Chapel Interior Goddard Chapel interior at Tufts", "query": "Does Goddard Chapel at Tufts have stained glass windows in its interior?", "answer": ["\"Yes, Goddard Chapel at Tufts has stained glass windows inside.\""]} {"id": "train_1143", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_597.png", "pos_image_caption": "Christ and the Penitents by Gerard Seghers, Bass Museum of Art", "query": "What is the color of the robe worn by Christ in Paolo Veronese's \"The Resurrection of Jesus Christ\" and \tGerard Seghers' \"Christ and the Penitents\"?", "answer": ["\"Red is the color of the robes worn by Christ in Paolo Veronese's \"The Resurrection of Jesus Christ\" and Gerard Seghers' \"Christ and the Penitents\"\""]} {"id": "train_1144", "pos_text": "The term also sometimes includes some Jewish communities from Caucasus, Central Asia and India, such as Mountain Jews (\"Kavkazim\") from Dagestan and from Azerbaijan, and Bukharan Jews from Uzbekistan and from Tajikistan . The terms Mizrahim and Sephardim are sometimes used interchangeably, although they mean separate diaspora groups.", "query": "The Ashkenazi from Ukraine, and the Mizrahim and Sephardim are both different groups of what people?", "answer": ["Jews."]} {"id": "train_1145", "pos_text": "The provincial governments are established, and their structure defined, by Chapter Six of the Constitution of South Africa . The provincial governments are structured according to a parliamentary system in which the executive is dependent on and accountable to the legislature.", "query": "Which types of government are present in the provinces of both Indonesia and South Africa?", "answer": ["They both have parliamentary systems."]} {"id": "train_1146", "pos_text": "The hippocampus regulates memory function. Memory improvement is the act of enhancing one's memory. Memory deficits, age-related memory loss, and people's want to improve their own memory have led to research on how to best help people to improve their memory. Research has also worked to determine what factors influence memory and cognition.", "query": "The hippocampus regulates what function that the brain has limited short-term capacity to process information?", "answer": ["memory"]} {"id": "train_1147", "pos_text": "Radius rods are customarily made of stamped steel or aluminum for lightness, as they are part of the vehicle's unsprung weight. Improvements in composite materials technology make possible plastic suspension links, although they are still uncommon.", "query": "What is customarily made of stamped steel or aluminum for lightness, as they are part of the vehicle's unsprung weight that is a suspension link intended to control wheel motion in the longitudinal (fore-aft) direction?", "answer": ["A Radius Rod"]} {"id": "train_1148", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_598.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes - Classical Landscape with Figures Drinking by a Fountain - Google Art Project", "query": "What animal is in Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes's painting \"Classical Landscape with Figures Drinking by a Fountain\"?", "answer": ["\"A dog can be seen in the painting.\""]} {"id": "train_1149", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_599.png", "pos_image_caption": "Roosevelt Campobello International Park (3c4e827f-3fe3-4e80-8941-04f1a2492590) Victoria Stauffenberg Roosevelt Campobello International Park Red house with white and green roof and trim", "query": "At the Roosevelt Campobello International Park, what is the color for the window shutters of the main building?", "answer": ["\"The window shutters are green at the Roosevelt Campobello International Park.\""]} {"id": "train_1150", "pos_text": "Portuguese Dutch are Portuguese-born citizens with a Dutch citizenship or Dutch-born citizens of Portuguese ancestry or citizenship. Portuguese arrived to the Netherlands in the early and middle 18th century, as immigrants, mostly from Madeira Island and Lisbon.", "query": "How long into the Portuguese Empire did the Portuguese arrived in the Netherlands?", "answer": ["Three Hundred years"]} {"id": "train_1151", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_600.png", "pos_image_caption": "Airplane view of Harvard Stadium, Cambridge, Mass (61906) Title: Airplane view of Harvard Stadium, Cambridge, Mass.", "query": "Does the Harvard Stadium have arches on the exterior walls?", "answer": ["\"The Harvard Stadium has arches on the exterior walls.\""]} {"id": "train_1152", "pos_text": "Bahram or Vahram or Behram ( Persian: بهرام ‎), variant Bahran or Vahran, ( Uzbek: Баҳром, Bahrom and Tajik: Баҳром, Bahrom) meaning \"smiting of resistance\" or \"victorious\", is a Persian name. Bahram means \"victorious\" in Middle Persian and Avestan . This page or section lists people that share the same given name.", "query": "In the early Sasanian period, what person, whose name means \"Smiting of resistance\" or \"victorious\", is still represented as the Greek Heracles?", "answer": ["Bahram"]} {"id": "train_1153", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_601.png", "pos_image_caption": "Paris (France) rue du jardinet 2 Street in Paris, near \"Carrefour de l'Odeon\", towards \"Cour de Rohan\".", "query": "Are there bollards along rue de Jardinet in Paris?", "answer": ["\"There are bollards along rue de Jardinet in Paris.\""]} {"id": "train_1154", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_602.png", "pos_image_caption": "Vase, Thomas Webb and Sons, Stourbridge, England, c. 1900, cameo-cut blown glass - Peabody Essex Museum - DSC07288 Exhibit in the Peabody Essex Museum - Salem, Massachusetts, USA.", "query": "Do the Pointed jar, Syro-Palestinian at the Portland Art Museum and the Vase, Thomas Webb and Sons at the Peabody Essex Museum both have handles?", "answer": ["\"No. While the Pointed Jar at the Portland Art Museum does have handles, the Thomas Webb and Sons vase shown at the Peabody Essex Museum does not.\""]} {"id": "train_1155", "pos_text": "Shinto is a religion that originated in Japan. Classified as an East Asian religion by scholars of religion, its practitioners often regard it as Japan's indigenous religion and as a nature religion. Shinto is primarily found in Japan, where there are around 100,000 public shrines, although practitioners are also found abroad. Numerically, it is Japan's largest religion, the second being Buddhism. Most of the country's population takes part in both Shinto and Buddhist activities, especially festivals, reflecting a common view in Japanese culture that the beliefs and practices of different religions need not be exclusive.", "query": "Tsukuyomi-no-Mikoto, or simply Tsukuyomi, is the moon god in Japanese mythology and what religion that originated in Japan and is it's 2nd largest religion?", "answer": ["Tsukuyomi-no-Mikoto is the moon god in the Shinto religion."]} {"id": "train_1156", "pos_text": "An allegory is a term for a figure of speech. It is a story or picture with a hidden meaning. The characters in allegories are symbols which represent particular ideas. The story has a figurative meaning, not just a literal one.", "query": "Is the term allegory present in both mathematics and writing?", "answer": ["Yes, the term is used in both academic fields."]} {"id": "train_1157", "pos_text": "The European Union has concluded free trade agreements (FTAs) and other agreements with a trade component with many countries worldwide and is negotiating with many others.", "query": "What type of specific free trade agreement does the European Union have with countries that are participating in the DCFTA?", "answer": ["Countries participating in the DCFTA are given the four freedoms of the EU Single Market: free movement of goods, services, capital, and people."]} {"id": "train_1158", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_603.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rio 2016. Canoagem de Velocidade-Canoe sprint (29037416172) (Vagner Souta cropped)", "query": "What athletic company's brand appears twice on Vagner Souta's gear in the 2016 Rio Olympics?", "answer": ["\"Nike appears twice on Vagner Souta's gear.\""]} {"id": "train_1159", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_604.png", "pos_image_caption": "MARRAKECH MOROCCO APRIL 2013 (8893683349)", "query": "Are most of the windows on the tower at Koutoubia Mosque in Marrakesh open or covered with glass?", "answer": ["\"Most of the windows on the tower at Koutoubia Mosque in Marrakesh are open.\""]} {"id": "train_1160", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_605.png", "pos_image_caption": "Halyomorpha halys nymph lab A last-instar nymph of the brown marmorated stink bug from a laboratory colony on a common bean leaf, photographed in the laboratory of Fondazione Edmund Mach, Italy.", "query": "Which insect can fly; Rhyothemis princeps-Sapphire Flutterer or Halyomorpha halys nymph lab?", "answer": ["\"Rhyothemis princeps-Sapphire Flutterer, and not the Halyomorpha halys nymph lab, can fly.\""]} {"id": "train_1161", "pos_text": "It is the oldest public church in the city of Rome, and the oldest basilica of the Western world. It houses the cathedra of the Roman bishop, and has the title of ecumenical mother church of the Roman Catholic faithful. The current rector is Cardinal Archpriest Angelo De Donatis, Vicar General for the Diocese of Rome.", "query": "What type of religious institution is the structure that houses the title of ecumenical mother church of the Roman Catholic faithful, and the structure of St. Paul's Within the Walls that is in Via Nazionale in Castro Pretorio, Rome?", "answer": ["These are churches."]} {"id": "train_1162", "pos_text": "For the palace in Marrakesh, see El Badi Palace. In Islam, God is believed to have 99 names in the Quran, known as the 99 Names of God ( Arabic: أَسْمَاءُ ٱللَّٰهِ ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ ‎ ʾasmāʾu llāhi l-ḥusnā, \" Beautiful Names of God \"). There is no universal agreement among Muslims as to what exactly counts as a name of God, and what does not.", "query": "Does the word al-Masīḥ stand for one of the 99 names of God in the Quran?", "answer": ["No, it means 'the traveler'."]} {"id": "train_1163", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_606.png", "pos_image_caption": "Johannes Bosschaert - Flower Still Life with Crown Imperial - Google Art Project", "query": "What animal is perched on a flower at the top of the painting Flower Still Life with Crown Imperial by Johannes Bosschaert?", "answer": ["\"A butterfly is perched on a flower at the top of the painting Flower Still Life with Crown Imperial by Johannes Bosschaert.\""]} {"id": "train_1164", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_607.png", "pos_image_caption": "Mall of America 12 - theme park Mall of America, Bloomington, Minnesota", "query": "Which two colors are on the roller coaster that goes by the sign to Nickelodeon Universe in the Mall of America?", "answer": ["\"The roller coaster located by the sign at Nickelodeon Universe in the Mall of America is orange and green.\""]} {"id": "train_1165", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_608.png", "pos_image_caption": "Red-banded Leafhopper - Graphocephala coccinea, Julie Metz Wetlands, Woodbridge, Virginia - 14927239763 Red-banded Leafhopper - Graphocephala coccinea, Julie Metz Wetlands, Woodbridge, Virginia", "query": "What type of bright coloration does the Red-banded Leafhopper have on it's wings?", "answer": ["\"The Red-banded Leafhopper has iridescent coloration on its wings.\""]} {"id": "train_1166", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_609.png", "pos_image_caption": "Mycena alexandri.png", "query": "Is the base of the Mycena alexandri thick or thin?", "answer": ["\"The base of the Mycena alexandri is thin.\""]} {"id": "train_1167", "pos_text": "Ordinary 6-in/150-mm digital calipers are made of stainless steel, have a rated accuracy of 0.001 in (0.02mm) and a resolution of 0.0005 in (0.01 mm). The same technology is used to make longer 8-in and 12-in calipers; the accuracy for longer measurements declines to 0.001 in (0.03 mm) for 100–200 mm and 0.0015 in (0.04 mm) for 200–300 mm.", "query": "A digital version of what that can use a linear encoder are made of stainless steel, and has a rated accuracy of 0.001 in?", "answer": ["Calipers."]} {"id": "train_1168", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_610.png", "pos_image_caption": "Notre Dame Paris gate DSC00697", "query": "Which row of sculptures has the most people in it at the Central portal of Notre Dame: the horizontal row directly above the entrance or the row with Jesus Christ and a cross?", "answer": ["\"The horizontal row of sculptures directly above the entrance has the most people in it at the Central portal of Notre Dame.\""]} {"id": "train_1169", "pos_text": "Ichthyosaurs resembled both modern fish and dolphins. Their limbs had been fully transformed into flippers, which sometimes contained a very large number of digits and phalanges. At least some species possessed a dorsal fin.", "query": "The Elasmosaurus and Ichthyosaurs both had limbs that resemble what kind of general shapes?", "answer": ["Paddles and flippers."]} {"id": "train_1170", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_611.png", "pos_image_caption": "Chicago Theatre blend Chicago Theatre. Exposure blended from three shots.", "query": "How many times does the word Chicago appear on the front of the Chicago Theatre building?", "answer": ["\"The word \"Chicago\" appears two times on the front of the Chicago Theatre building.\""]} {"id": "train_1171", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_612.png", "pos_image_caption": "2010 Winter Olympic Women's Freestyle Skiing Ski Cross medalists", "query": "Did the medalists in the women's snowboard cross event at the 2010 Olympics celebrate with the same pose as the one demonstrated by the medalists in the 97 kg class of the men's freestyle wrestling event at the 2016 Olympics?", "answer": ["\"No, they did not celebrate with the same pose.\""]} {"id": "train_1172", "pos_text": "Zinc mining is the process by which mineral forms of the metal zinc are extracted from the earth through mining. A zinc mine is a mine that produces zinc minerals in ore as its primary product. Common co-products in zinc ores include minerals of lead and silver.", "query": "What type of elements are found in SEDEX deposits that are the co-products of zinc ores?", "answer": ["Silver and lead."]} {"id": "train_1173", "pos_text": "Other remarkable incidents of Clement V's reign include his violent repression of the Dulcinian movement in Lombardy, which he considered a heresy, and his promulgation of the Clementine Constitutions in 1313.[11]Clement died on 20 April 1314. According to one account, while his body was lying in state, a thunderstorm arose during the night and lightning struck the church where his body lay, setting it on fire. The fire was so intense that by the time it was extinguished, the Pope's body had been all but destroyed.", "query": "According to one account, what happened to the body of the person who perpetually suppressed the Templars in 1312?", "answer": ["According to one account, a thunderstorm struck the church where his body lay, setting it on fire."]} {"id": "train_1174", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_613.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ganesh statue in Trinidad and Tobago", "query": "Is Ganesh always portrayed with his trunk curled the same way?", "answer": ["\"No, Ganesh is not always portrayed with his trunk curled the same way.\""]} {"id": "train_1175", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_614.png", "pos_image_caption": "Times Square Panorama1", "query": "Is there room for cars to drive around in Times Square?", "answer": ["\"Yes, cars can drive around Times Square.\""]} {"id": "train_1176", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_615.png", "pos_image_caption": "115-119 8th Avenue Adams Residence", "query": "Does the 115-119 8th Avenue Adams Residence have less than five windows?", "answer": ["\"No, the 115-119 8th Avenue Adams Residence does not have less than five windows.\""]} {"id": "train_1177", "pos_text": "Dipsadinae are an ecologically and morphologically diverse group of mostly small to moderate-sized snakes (typically less than 80 cm (31 in) in total length). Some are arboreal, but others are aquatic or terrestrial and may even burrow. Most are oviparous.[9] Many eat frogs or lizards, and some consume mammals and birds. Several genera (e.g. Adelphicos, Atractus, Geophis, Dipsas, Ninia, Sibon, Sibynomorphus, Tropidodipsas) are specialized feeders on gooey and slimy prey, such as frog eggs, earthworms, snails, and slugs.[10][11][12][13][14] Almost all species are completely harmless to humans", "query": "What type of reproduction is present in the Atractus?", "answer": ["Oviparous"]} {"id": "train_1178", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_616.png", "pos_image_caption": "Demonstrators and San Francisco Police following the Olympic Torch Relay (2008)", "query": "Were police required to wear long pants while following the Olympic Torch Relay in San Francisco?", "answer": ["\"No, police were not required to wear long pants while following the Olympic Torch Relay in San Francisco.\""]} {"id": "train_1179", "pos_text": "Georgia was won by Adlai Stevenson ( D – Illinois ), running with Senator Estes Kefauver, with 66.48% of the popular vote against incumbent President Dwight D. Eisenhower ( R – Pennsylvania ), running with Vice President Richard Nixon, with 32.65% of the popular vote.", "query": "Who had a larger percentage of the popular vote in 1956: Adlai Stevenson in Georgia or Dwight D. Eisenhower in Arizona?", "answer": ["Stevenson."]} {"id": "train_1180", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_617.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sgt. Hillary Bor runs 3,000-meter steeplechase at Rio Olympic Games photos by Tim Hipps, U.S. Army IMCOM Public Affairs (28974473681)", "query": "What color vest did photographers wear during the 3,000-meter steeplechase competition at the Rio Olympic Games?", "answer": ["\"Photographers wore green vests during the 3,000-meter steeplechase competition at the Rio Olympic Games.\""]} {"id": "train_1181", "pos_text": "The Elector of Saxony was vicar in areas operating under Saxon law ( Saxony, Westphalia, Hannover, and northern Germany), while the Elector Palatine was vicar in the remainder of the Empire ( Franconia, Swabia, the Rhine, and southern Germany).", "query": "Frederick was the son of Ernest, who held what title indicating they were vicar in areas operating under Saxon law?", "answer": ["Elector of Saxony"]} {"id": "train_1182", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_618.png", "pos_image_caption": "09 25 DOM SZ 2 An 'upside-down house' in an open-air museum (The Education and Region Promotion Centre) in Szybmark, northern Poland.", "query": "Are the upside down house in Lee Vining, CA and the upside down house in Sybmark, Poland both made of wood?", "answer": ["\"Yes, both buildings are constructed out of wood.\""]} {"id": "train_1183", "pos_text": "In Monument Valley, player-character princess Ida journeys through mazes of optical illusions and impossible objects, which are referred to as \" sacred geometry \" in-game, as she journeys to be forgiven for something.", "query": "In which puzzle game published by Ustwo Games the princess journeys to be forgiven for something?", "answer": ["Monument Valley"]} {"id": "train_1184", "pos_text": "Other cellular enzyme inhibitors are proteins that specifically bind to and inhibit an enzyme target. This can help control enzymes that may be damaging to a cell, like proteases or nucleases. A well-characterised example of this is the ribonuclease inhibitor, which binds to ribonucleases in one of the tightest known protein–protein interactions.", "query": "The ribonuclease inhibitor that binds to one of the tightest known protein-protein interactions is an example of what?", "answer": ["Cellular enzyme inhibitors"]} {"id": "train_1185", "pos_text": "Nuclear fission of heavy elements was discovered on December 17, 1938 by German Otto Hahn and his assistant Fritz Strassmann at the suggestion of Austrian-Swedish physicist Lise Meitner who explained it theoretically in January 1939 along with her nephew", "query": "Who discovered Nuclear fission and how is uranium-236 nucleus excited?", "answer": ["Nuclear fission of heavy elements was discovered on December 17, 1938 by German Otto Hahn and his assistant Fritz Strassmann. A neutron is absorbed by a uranium-235 nucleus, turning it briefly into an excited uranium-236 nucleus."]} {"id": "train_1186", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_619.png", "pos_image_caption": "Raffaello Sanzio - Madonna and Child (The Ansidei Altarpiece) - WGA18663", "query": "How many people are present in the painting by Raffaello Sanzio called Madonna and Child?", "answer": ["\"4 people are present in the painting by Raffaello Sanzio called Madonna and Child.\""]} {"id": "train_1187", "pos_text": "Some definitions of architecture define it as describing the capabilities and programming model of a computer but not a particular implementation. In other definitions computer architecture involves instruction set architecture design, microarchitecture design, logic design, and implementation.", "query": "What word can refer to both describing the capabilities and programming model of a computer but not a particular implementation and an element formed by the extrusion of a single curve (or pair of curves, in the case of a pointed barrel vault) along a given distance?", "answer": ["Architecture."]} {"id": "train_1188", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_620.png", "pos_image_caption": "2018 DCHS Car Show - A Celebration of Classic Cars, Community… and Family! (42620657552)", "query": "Do both the BMW5 and the Camaro Z28 at the 2018 DCHS Car Show have rally stripes on them?", "answer": ["\"No, the BMW5 and the Camaro Z28 at the 2018 DCHS Car Show do not both have rally stripes on them.\""]} {"id": "train_1189", "pos_text": "An honorary degree[note 1] is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements, such as matriculation, attendance, course credits, a dissertation, and the passing of comprehensive examinations. It is also known by the Latin phrases honoris causa (\"for the sake of the honour\") or ad honorem (\"to the honour\"). The degree is typically a doctorate or, less commonly, a master's degree, and may be awarded to someone who has no prior connection with the academic institution[1] or no previous postsecondary education.", "query": "The Archbishop of Canterbury has the authority award what kind of academic degrees where all of the usual requirements are waived?", "answer": ["Honorary degree"]} {"id": "train_1190", "pos_text": "It is endemic to the island of Rodrigues . Adult Pandanus heterocarpus growing on Rodrigues island. The Rodrigues screwpine grows to 7 meters in height, and branches from its thick trunk to form a wide umbrella shape.", "query": "How many meters taller, at least, can the largest of plants of the genus Pandanus grow than the average mature height of the Pandanus heterocarpus species?", "answer": ["13 meters more"]} {"id": "train_1191", "pos_text": "It is closely related to Fiji Hindi and the Hindustani spoken in Mauritius and South Africa . Because a majority of people came from the Bhojpur region in Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and Jharkhand, and the Awadh region in Uttar Pradesh, Caribbean Hindustani is most influenced by Bhojpuri, Awadhi, and other Eastern Hindi - Bihari dialects.", "query": "Is the Hindustani spoken by some members in a community of 300000 Indo-Guyanese also spoken in South Africa?", "answer": ["No, but it is closely related to the Hindustani spoken in Mauritius and South Africa however."]} {"id": "train_1192", "pos_text": "Fran and Jack Cavender divorced in January 1967, shortly before her Playboy centerfold appeared. She remarried in 1970 in Las Vegas to Maximilian Anthony Rey, of New Mexico. Little is known about either of her husbands. She died in Fountain View, California on May 30, 1985.", "query": "Who was in Playboy first, Lisa Welch Semler or Fran Cavendar?", "answer": ["Fran Cavendar"]} {"id": "train_1193", "pos_text": "Either way, Judaism and most sects of Christianity treat Genesis as canonical scripture, and believers generally regard it as having spiritual significance. The opening chapter of Genesis tells a story of God's creation of the universe and of humankind as taking place over the course of six successive days.", "query": "What tells a story of God's creation of the universe and of humankind as taking place over the course of six successive days and is the first book of the Hebrew Bible?", "answer": ["Genesis"]} {"id": "train_1194", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_621.png", "pos_image_caption": "Government Gardens, modern sculpture of a Maori artist, 2016-01-24", "query": "Which art work has human faces; Government Gardens, modern sculpture of a Maori or Ridirich, bronze abstract modern sculpture located near Aldgate Bus Station, City of London", "answer": ["\"The sculpture of a Maori artist in Government Gardens has more faces than the Ridirich sculpture near Aldgate Bus Station.\""]} {"id": "train_1195", "pos_text": "The source of the river is Lough Sillan near Shercock from which it flows westwards through Lough Tacker, and south of Cootehill, until it reaches Butlersbridge. To the west of the village the river then flows through a series of lakes, before its confluence with the River Erne.", "query": "Lough Sillan is the source for what type of thing that Bandon is?", "answer": ["River"]} {"id": "train_1196", "pos_text": "Kids at St. Germaine School in Bethel Park, PA built the worlds largest rhombicosidodecahedron, which stood at over 9 feet tall. The workers included, but are certainly not limited to (in alphabetical order) Bridget Bielich, Callie Hanua, Glenn Huetter, Carl Mitchell, Anthony \"TJ\" Serafini, and Leanna Talarico.", "query": "What did kids at St. Germaine School in Bethel Park, PA built the worlds largest of that can also be one of the Johnson solids?", "answer": ["Rhombicosidodecahedron."]} {"id": "train_1197", "pos_text": "Nimbostratus clouds are low clouds with raggedy bottoms and bring continuous rain events. Cumulus clouds develop vertically and can cross stated altitude descriptions. Cumulonimbus clouds are not rare, these are \"thunder clouds\" and one of the 10 major cloud types.", "query": "The rain-bringing Nimbostratus and the thunderheads are both names of what?", "answer": ["Clouds."]} {"id": "train_1198", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_622.png", "pos_image_caption": "Old Man with Fur Coat, Rembrandt van Rijn, 1645, Gemäldegalerie Berlin Old Man with Fur Coat, Rembrandt van Rijn, 1645, Gemaldegalerie Berlin", "query": "In the painting \"Old Man with Fur Coat\" does the man's hat tilt to the side where his arm is resting on the chair or to the side where his arm is holding his coat?", "answer": ["\"In the painting \"Old Man with Fur Coat,\" the man's cap is tilted to the side where his arm is carrying his coat.\""]} {"id": "train_1199", "pos_text": "The common spotted cuscus is about the size of a common house cat, weighing 1.5 to 6 kilograms (3.3 to 13.2 lb), body size about 35 to 65 centimetres (14 to 26 in) long, and a tail 32 to 60 centimetres (13 to 24 in) long. It has a round head, small hidden ears, thick fur, and a prehensile tail to aid in climbing.", "query": "What cat-sized marsupial has a prehensile tail to aid in climbing is living in the Cape York region of Australia?", "answer": ["The common spotted cuscus."]} {"id": "train_1200", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_623.png", "pos_image_caption": "Templebar-dublin-1 Dublin The Temple Bar", "query": "Has the artwork on the panels on each side of the three paned window at The Temple Bar in Dublin ever changed?", "answer": ["\"The artwork on the panels on each side of the three pane window at The Temple Bar in Dublin has changed at some point.\""]} {"id": "train_1201", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_624.png", "pos_image_caption": "Washington Square Park, Manhattan (2014) - 06 Washington Square Park, Manhattan (2014)", "query": "What happens to the Arch in Washington Square Park, Manhattan when the sun comes out, is it a Darker gray, Lighter Gray, or orange in color?", "answer": ["\"The Arch in Washington Square Park, Manhattan becomes lighter gray when the sun comes out.\""]} {"id": "train_1202", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_625.png", "pos_image_caption": "'Saint Michael the Archangel' anonymous Mexican painting, c. 1690, El Paso Museum of Art", "query": "Is Michael's hair different lengths in The Archangel Michael Weighing Souls and Saint Michael the Archangel?", "answer": ["\"Yes, Michael's hair is different lengths.\""]} {"id": "train_1203", "pos_text": "Hampshire (/ˈhæmpʃər/, /-ʃɪər/ (About this soundlisten); abbreviated to Hants)[a] is a county in South East England on the English Channel coast. The county town is Winchester, England's former capital city. Its two largest cities, Southampton and Portsmouth, are administered separately as unitary authorities and the rest of the county is governed by a combination of Hampshire County Council and non-metropolitan borough councils.", "query": "What is the county town of the county to the west of West Sussex?", "answer": ["Winchester is the county town of Hampshire, the county to the west of West Sussex."]} {"id": "train_1204", "pos_text": "Trukhaniv Island ( Ukrainian: Труханів острів, translit.: Trukhaniv ostriv) is an island located on the Dnieper River opposite the historic Podil neighbourhood of the city of Kyiv .", "query": "Trukhaniv Island is an island located on what river that is the longest one in the Ukraine and Belarus?", "answer": ["It's on the Dnieper River."]} {"id": "train_1205", "pos_text": "In statistics, the multivariate normal distribution (of Gauss) is used in classical multivariate analysis, in which most methods for estimation and hypothesis-testing are motivated for the normal distribution.", "query": "Multivariate is a variety of what distribution used in classical multivariate analysis?", "answer": ["Normal distribution"]} {"id": "train_1206", "pos_text": "South Mountain is the northern extension of the Blue Ridge Mountain range in Maryland and Pennsylvania. From the Potomac River near Knoxville, Maryland, in the south, to Dillsburg, Pennsylvania, in the north, the 70-mile-long (110 km) range separates the Hagerstown and Cumberland valleys from the Piedmont regions of the two states.", "query": "What mountain is the northern extension of the ridge of the Appalachian Mountains in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania?", "answer": ["South Mountain"]} {"id": "train_1207", "pos_text": "Privilege in the canon law of the Roman Catholic Church is the legal concept whereby someone is exempt from the ordinary operation of the law over time for some specific purpose. Papal privileges resembled dispensations, since both involved exceptions to the ordinary operations of the law.", "query": "What are the two categories of the dispensations that are part of a Catholic law where the legal concept whereby someone is exempt from the ordinary operation of the law over time lies?", "answer": ["General and matrimonial."]} {"id": "train_1208", "pos_text": "Wilson was a delegate to the 1843 World Anti-Slavery Convention in London, England. Wilson eventually resigned from the British-American Institute and moved to St. Catharines, Ontario, where his home was the final terminal for the Underground Railroad.", "query": "Are the final terminal for the Underground railroad and the location of where the British-American Institute of Science and Industry was started in the same country?", "answer": ["Yes."]} {"id": "train_1209", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_626.png", "pos_image_caption": "Secretary Bird (Sagittarius serpentarius) (30301925865)", "query": "What feature of the secretary bird is most prominently colored?", "answer": ["\"The eye of the secretary bird is more colorful than the rest of its body.\""]} {"id": "train_1210", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_627.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sable Antelope CAS 3", "query": "What makes the horns of Greater Kudu and Sable Antelope stand out from normal horns?", "answer": ["\"The horns of Greater Kudu and Sable Antelope stand out from normal horns in that they both have a peculiar shape or pattern.\""]} {"id": "train_1211", "pos_text": "Part of the Swedish tradition is the celebration of Lucia ( Saint Lucia Day ). She is the only saint to be celebrated in Lutheran Sweden (as well as those parts of Norway and Finland, where Swedish influence has historically been prominent).", "query": "Which nation celebrates Saint Lucia and has had the Princess of Nericia?", "answer": ["Sweden."]} {"id": "train_1212", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_628.png", "pos_image_caption": "Maserati Ghibli Spider at Old Timer Show in Forlì (Italy) 18th march 2007", "query": "Did the Maserati Ghibli Spider come exclusively with a hard top?", "answer": ["\"No, the Maserati Ghibli Spider does not only come with a hard top.\""]} {"id": "train_1213", "pos_text": "The most significant relic that Stavrovouni Monastery possesses is a piece of the Holy Cross, left at the monastery by Saint Helena. There are references from several sources which report that the Holy Cross used to stand unsupported in the air.", "query": "What is the most significant relic at the monastery which stands on the top of a hill called Stavrovouni?", "answer": ["A piece of the Holy Cross"]} {"id": "train_1214", "pos_text": "Libra is the cardinal modality of the three air signs, the others being Gemini and Aquarius. In astrology, the main connotations of planets under this sign are sociable, rational, and detached when dealing with situations. Libra is symbolized by the scales and is associated with the Roman deity Iustitia.", "query": "What are the attributes of the deity who is associated with the cardinal modality of the three air signs?", "answer": ["This deity's attributes are a blindfold, scales, and a sword."]} {"id": "train_1215", "pos_text": "Anomalous diffusion is a diffusion process with a non-linear relationship between the mean squared displacement (MSD), σ r2, and time, in contrast to a typical diffusion process, in which the MSD is a linear function of time. Physically, the MSD can be considered the amount of space the particle has \"explored\" in the system.", "query": "In biophysics, what is the term used to express a non-linear relationship between the amount of space a particle has explored due to diffusion and time?", "answer": ["Anomalous diffusion"]} {"id": "train_1216", "pos_text": "Young stellar object ( YSO) denotes a star in its early stage of evolution. This class consists of two groups of objects: protostars and pre-main-sequence stars . A star forms by accumulation of material that falls in to a protostar from a circumstellar disk or envelope.", "query": "Young stellar object (YSO) denotes a star in its early stage of evolution, and the class consists of two groups of objects which are pre-main-sequence stars and what other very young star that is still gathering mass from its parent molecular cloud?", "answer": ["The class consists of protostars and pre-main-sequence stars ."]} {"id": "train_1217", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_629.png", "pos_image_caption": "Al-Hussain Mosque, Old Cairo al-Qāhirah, CG, EGY (47911531081) Cairo (al-Qahira), capital of Egypt", "query": "Which Mosque, at night has a string of light that connects towers atop it; Imam Husayn Mosque or Al-Hussain_Mosque?", "answer": ["\"Imam Husayn Mosque has a string of light that connects towers atop it at night.\""]} {"id": "train_1218", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_630.png", "pos_image_caption": "Case danzanti", "query": "Are there less than 5 windows in Case danzanti?", "answer": ["\"No, there are not less than 5 windows in Case danzanti.\""]} {"id": "train_1219", "pos_text": "Cen is the Mandarin pinyin romanization of the Chinese surname written 岑 in Chinese character. It is romanized Ts'en in Wade–Giles, and variously as Sam, Sum, Sham, Shum in Cantonese, Gim, Khim, Chim in Taiwanese Hokkien and Chen in other pinyin forms.", "query": "Cen is a Mandarin pinyin romanization equivalent of what British names like Williams, Jackson, Robinson, Harris, Davis, Brown and Jones?", "answer": ["Surnames"]} {"id": "train_1220", "pos_text": "Scots, a form of English traditionally spoken in parts of Scotland and the north of Ireland, is sometimes treated as a separate language. English has its roots in the languages of the Germanic peoples of northern Europe.", "query": "Scots is a form of what most commonly used language in the United States?", "answer": ["English"]} {"id": "train_1221", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_631.png", "pos_image_caption": "High Line, New York 2012 07 High Line, New York, in 2012.", "query": "What shapes are used as a background for the face mural at High Line in New York?", "answer": ["\"The background has circles.\""]} {"id": "train_1222", "pos_text": "The tantalus monkey ( Chlorocebus tantalus) is an Old World monkey from Africa that ranges from Ghana to Sudan. It was originally described as a subspecies of the grivet ( Chlorocebus aethiops ). All species in Chlorocebus were formerly in the genus Cercopithecus.", "query": "Chlorocebus sabaeus and Chlorocebus tantalus are both considered what type of monkey?", "answer": ["Old World"]} {"id": "train_1223", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_632.png", "pos_image_caption": "Yuri Gagarin in Sweden, 1964 (cropped) Yuri Gagarin boarding a SAS Scandinavian Airlines Convair 440 for a flight to Goteborg", "query": "Which arm did Yuri Gagarin raise to wave as he was boarding a SAS Scandinavian Airlines Convair 440 for a flight to Göteborg?", "answer": ["\"Yuri Gagarin raised his right arm to wave as he was boarding a SAS Scandinavian Airlines Convair 440.\""]} {"id": "train_1224", "pos_text": "The men's 3 metre springboard, also reported as springboard diving, was one of four diving events on the Diving at the 1968 Summer Olympics programme. The competition was split into two phases: Divers performed five compulsory dives with limited degrees of difficulty and two voluntary dives without limits.", "query": "Was women's 10 metre platform diving as well as men's 3m springboard diving both competed at in the 1968 Summer Olympics?", "answer": ["Yes, there was a competition for women's 10 metre platform diving and in the mens' category a 3m springboard competition."]} {"id": "train_1225", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_633.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sochi Olympic Park Fisht Olympic Stadium P5020324 2200 Fisht Olympic Stadium (undergoing renovations)", "query": "What color are both sides of the roof of Fisht Olympic Stadium?", "answer": ["\"Both sides of the roof on the Fisht Olympic Stadium are white.\""]} {"id": "train_1226", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_634.png", "pos_image_caption": "Avignon, Musée du Petit Palais (28839943528)", "query": "What kind of lighting is above the displays in the Musée du Petit Palais in Avignon?", "answer": ["\"Track lighting is above the displays in the Musée du Petit Palais in Avignon.\""]} {"id": "train_1227", "pos_text": "In quantum mechanics, macroscopic quantum self-trapping is when two Bose-Einstein condensates weakly linked by an energy barrier which particles can tunnel through, nevertheless end up with a higher average number of bosons on one side of the junction than the other.", "query": "Turbulence in superfluids is often given the name quantum turbulence to reflect the key role played by what, in which macroscopic quantum self-trapping is when two Bose-Einstein condensates weakly linked by an energy barrier which particles can tunnel through, nevertheless end up with a higher average number of bosons on one side of the junction than the other?", "answer": ["quantum mechanics"]} {"id": "train_1228", "pos_text": "Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle KStJ DL (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930) was a British writer and physician. He created the character Sherlock Holmes in 1887 for A Study in Scarlet, the first of four novels and fifty-six short stories about Holmes and Dr. Watson. The Sherlock Holmes stories are considered milestones in the field of crime fiction .", "query": "Did Arthur Conan Doyle ever get to read the Sherlock Holmes novel \"The House of Silk?", "answer": ["No, \"The House of Silk\" came out 81 years after Arthur Conan Doyle passed away."]} {"id": "train_1229", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_635.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bridesmaids at a Xhosa Wedding in Zulu attire Traditional wedding", "query": "Bridesmaids participating in a traditional Xhosa Wedding in Zulu attire wear makeup?", "answer": ["\"Yes, bridesmaids wear makeup.\""]} {"id": "train_1230", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_636.png", "pos_image_caption": "Retiro room view", "query": "How many lanes wide is the street across from the Pirelli Tower?", "answer": ["\"The street across from the Pirelli Tower is fourteen lanes wide.\""]} {"id": "train_1231", "pos_text": "Plasma cell dyscrasia \" is sometimes considered synonymous with paraproteinemia or monoclonal gammopathy. H2 receptor antagonists such as famotidine and nizatidine, in use for treatment of peptic ulcer, are known for causing blood dyscrasia - leading to bone marrow failure in 1 out of 50,000 patients.", "query": "Do dysgraphia and plasma cell dyscrasia have the same causes?", "answer": ["No, dysgraphia is genetic and plasma cell dyscrasia is caused by treatments for ulcers."]} {"id": "train_1232", "pos_text": "Earth's Moon has a density of 3.3 g·cm −3 and Jupiter's satellites Io and Europa are 3.5 and 3.0 g·cm −3; other large satellites are icier typically have densities less than 2 g·cm −3. The dwarf planets Ceres, Pluto and Eris have densities of 2.2, 1.9 and 2.5 g·cm −3, respectively.", "query": "What is the density of the largest object in the main asteroid belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter?", "answer": ["It has a density of 2.2 g cm -3."]} {"id": "train_1233", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_637.png", "pos_image_caption": "Krakowskie bractwo kurkowe 01 Kur's Fraternity (Shooting Society) from Krakow. On the left - czesaw Dzwigaj, the king of Kur's Fraternity. Corpus Christi feat, Krakow, 2008", "query": "what is on the head of the staff of the King of Kur's fraternity in Krakow?", "answer": ["\"There is a bird on the head of the staff.\""]} {"id": "train_1234", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_638.png", "pos_image_caption": "Looking east at the apex of the distinctive triangle shaped building in the distillery district, 2014 12 03 (5) - panoramio", "query": "Are there any fences near the distinctive triangle shaped building in the distillery district that are taller than the building?", "answer": ["\"There are not any fences near the distinctive triangle shaped building in the distillery district that are taller than the building.\""]} {"id": "train_1235", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_639.png", "pos_image_caption": "Corner Window (Explored) - Flickr - pennuja", "query": "Are the outside windows at Pennuja transparent?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the outside windows at Pennuja are transparent.\""]} {"id": "train_1236", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_640.png", "pos_image_caption": "Paraguayan harp Paraguayan harp in a shop in Asuncion, Paraguay.", "query": "Which instrument is more equally divided between metal and wooden components; Russian Bassoon or Paraguayan harp?", "answer": ["\"The Russian Bassoon is more equally divided between metal and wooden components than the Paraguayan harp.\""]} {"id": "train_1237", "pos_text": "The Bete language of Nigeria is a nearly extinct language spoken by a small minority of the 3,000 inhabitants of Bete Town, Takum, Taraba State; its speakers have mostly shifted to Jukun Takum. It is close to Lufu .", "query": "Kpelle and Bete are both names of what?", "answer": ["Languages."]} {"id": "train_1238", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_641.png", "pos_image_caption": "BurgerKingOrihuelaCosta A Burger King restaurant with Drive-thru, Playground and terrasse in Orihuela Costa, Spain.", "query": "What is the main color of the outside of the building of the Burger King that is located in Orihuela Costa, Spain?", "answer": ["\"The main color of the outside of the building is gray.\""]} {"id": "train_1239", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_642.png", "pos_image_caption": "Men's 1000m, 2014 Winter Olympics, Semifinal 1 Semifinal 1 1 1 Vladimir Grigorev Russia 1:25.346 QA 2 1 Sin Da-woon South Korea 1:25.564 QA 3 1 Sjinkie Knegt Netherlands 1:27.258 ADV 1 Lee Han-bin South Korea PEN", "query": "What colors were the seats at the stadium that held speed skating races during the 2014 Winter Olympics?", "answer": ["\"The colors of the seats at the stadium that held speed skating races during the Winter Olympics were green, blue, and purple.\""]} {"id": "train_1240", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_643.png", "pos_image_caption": "Main Street, Virginia City - panoramio", "query": "How tall is the tallest building on Main Street in both Park City, Utah and Virginia City?", "answer": ["\"The tallest building on Main Street in both Park City, Utah and Virginia City are three stories.\""]} {"id": "train_1241", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_644.png", "pos_image_caption": "Graffiti at Kolkos Tampere Apr2009 001 Graffiti in the Santalahti district area of the city of Tampere in Finland. The abandoned building, nowadays bombed with graffiti, was obviously a roof felt factory originally. Since then it has housed at least a masonry-related factory called Kolkos-Muuraus or something.", "query": "Which art work is presented in a more cluttered and dirty environment; Graffiti at Kolkos Tampere or \"Martin Luthur King\" mural by Andrew Aiken and Juilee Pryor, Newtown?", "answer": ["\"Graffiti at Kolkos Tampere is presented in a more cluttered and dirty environment than the \"Martin Luthur King\" mural by Andrew Aiken and Juilee Pryor, Newtown.\""]} {"id": "train_1242", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_645.png", "pos_image_caption": "South beach Tower from Nicoll highway (32726568692) South Beach Tower from Nicoll Highway, Singapore.", "query": "In Singapore, do both the Perennial Real Estate building and the South Beach Tower have flat roofs?", "answer": ["\"No, both don't have flat roofs.\""]} {"id": "train_1243", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_646.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus flor2 Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus with flower, Nuevo Leon, Mexico", "query": "Are the flowers of Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus able to blossom in a rocky terrain?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the flowers of Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus can blossom in a rocky terrain.\""]} {"id": "train_1244", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_647.png", "pos_image_caption": "Manchester United v Manchester City, October 2016 (15) Manchester United v Manchester City (1-0), EFL Cup, Old Trafford, Manchester, Greater Manchester, England, October 2016", "query": "During the EFL Cup in 2016, did Manchester City and Manchester United share any colors when it came to their uniform shirts?", "answer": ["\"At the EFL Cup in 2016, the uniform shirts of Manchester City and Manchester United did not share any colors.\""]} {"id": "train_1245", "pos_text": "Washington County is also known in Rhode Island as \"South County\". According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 563 square miles (1,460 km 2 ), of which 329 square miles (850 km 2) is land and 234 square miles (610 km 2) (41%) is water. It is the largest county in Rhode Island by total area.", "query": "Where are Providence and South County both located?", "answer": ["Rhode Island."]} {"id": "train_1246", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_648.png", "pos_image_caption": "Olympic swimming pool (Tbilisi)", "query": "Which has more lanes, the Olympic swimming pool in Tbilisi or the Stade Olympique Bercelone pool?", "answer": ["\"The Stade Olympique Bercelone pool has more lanes than the Olympic swimming pool in Tbilisi does.\""]} {"id": "train_1247", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_649.png", "pos_image_caption": "Altar of the Transfiguration — Saint Peters Basilica", "query": "Do all of the people depicted in the Frescoes at the Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul and the painting at the Altar of Transfiguration have two feet on the ground?", "answer": ["\"Not all of the people depicted in the Frescoes at the Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul and the painting at the Altar of Transfiguration have two feet on the ground.\""]} {"id": "train_1248", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_650.png", "pos_image_caption": "Mycena atrata 88188 Fruit bodies of the agaric fungus Mycena atrata Grgur. Specimen photographed in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. \"Notes: Found in decomposing Eucalyptus leaves and bark.", "query": "Are Schizophyllum Commune and Mycena Atrata both fuzzy?", "answer": ["\"Schizophyllum Commune and Mycena Atrata are not both fuzzy.\""]} {"id": "train_1249", "pos_text": "Membranophone instruments include the Makawa, or kakel kultrung, a double-headed drum; and the Kultrun or Cultrun, a ceremonial drum and the most important musical instrument in Mapuche culture, used by the machi (healer or sorcerer) for religious and cultural rituals.", "query": "The Trutruca and the ceremonial Kultrun are both types of what?", "answer": ["Instruments."]} {"id": "train_1250", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_651.png", "pos_image_caption": "Expo 67, pavillon de la Thaïlande (2) Pavilion of Thailand, on Notre-Dame Island. Expo 67, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.", "query": "What animal are the statues at the corner of the blue bordered display in front of the Pavilion of Thailand, on Notre-Dame Island?", "answer": ["\"The statues at the corner of the blue bordered display in front of the Pavilion of Thailand, on Notre-Dame Island are snakes.\""]} {"id": "train_1251", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_652.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts building Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts building", "query": "How many doorways appear at the entrance of the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts building?", "answer": ["\"2 doorways appear at the entrance of the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts building.\""]} {"id": "train_1252", "pos_text": "Apollo was her only real brother but she had many half brothers and sisters from her father. Her half-siblings were Vulcan, Minerva, Mercury, Bacchus, Mars, and Proserpine. Diana made a group of three with two other Roman deities: Egeria the water nymph, her servant and midwife helper; and Virbius, the god of the woods.", "query": "In Greek mythology, how many more half-siblings did Diana have than Leto had sons and daughters?", "answer": ["She had four more siblings than Leto had sons and daughters."]} {"id": "train_1253", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_653.png", "pos_image_caption": "Norman Hartnell wedding dress of 1933 worn by Margaret Whigham Sweeney Wedding dress worn by Margaret Whigham, later the Duchess of Argyll, for her marriage to Charles Sweeny in the Brompton Oratory, London, on 21 February 1933.", "query": "What pattern is stitched into the Norman Hartnell wedding dress?", "answer": ["\"A floral pattern is stitched into the Norman Hartnell wedding dress.\""]} {"id": "train_1254", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_654.png", "pos_image_caption": "485 Broome Street", "query": "How many stories is the grey building at 485 Broome Street in Soho, New York City?", "answer": ["\"The grey building at 485 Broome Street in Soho, New York City has three stories.\""]} {"id": "train_1255", "pos_text": "The Very Long Baseline Array usually makes radio observations at wavelengths from three millimeters to 90 centimeters, or in other words, at frequencies from 0.3 gigahertz to 96 gigahertz. Within this frequency range, the VLBA observes in eight different frequency bands that are useful for radio astronomy.", "query": "What is the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array ( VLA) and how many telescopes does it have?", "answer": ["The Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array ( VLA) is a centimeter-wavelength radio astronomy observatory located in central New Mexico on the Plains of San Agustin, between the towns of Magdalena and Datil, ~50 miles (80 km) west of Socorro. It comprises twenty-eight 25-meter radio telescopes (27 of which are operational while one is always rotating through maintenance)."]} {"id": "train_1256", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_655.png", "pos_image_caption": "Puente sobre el Ebro, Sástago, Zaragoza, España, 2015-12-23, DD 41 Bridge over the Ebro River, Sastago, Zaragoza, Spain This is a photo of a monument indexed in the Spanish heritage register of Bienes de Interes Cultural under the reference 11-INM-ZAR-018-240-9.", "query": "Are the cliffs surrounding the Puente de Sástago the tallest feature in the immediate area?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the cliffs surrounding the Puente de Sástago are the tallest feature in the immediate area.\""]} {"id": "train_1257", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_656.png", "pos_image_caption": "Class in Sinenjongo High School, Joe Slovo Park, Cape Town, South Africa-3341 Class in Sinenjongo High School, Joe Slovo Park, Cape Town, South Africa", "query": "Which classrooms have browner desktops, Sinenjongo High School's classrooms or those in Huizhou No9 Middle School?", "answer": ["\"Sinenjongo High School desks have more brown in their desktops than Huizhou No9 Middle School.\""]} {"id": "train_1258", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_657.png", "pos_image_caption": "Wool Hall Bristol", "query": "What is written outside Wool Hall Bristol?", "answer": ["\"The words \"The Fleece\" are written outside Wool Hall Bristol.\""]} {"id": "train_1259", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_658.png", "pos_image_caption": "2013-10-12 Lactarius indigo (Schwein.) Fr 375071", "query": "Which fungus is more blue in color; Lactarius indigo or Entoloma serrulatum?", "answer": ["\"Lactarius indigo is more blue in color.\""]} {"id": "train_1260", "pos_text": "The most basic form of a secret ballot utilizes blank pieces of paper upon which each voter writes his or her choice. Without revealing the votes to anyone, the voter folds the ballot paper in half and place it in a sealed box. This box is later emptied for counting.", "query": "Paper and secret are both types of what?", "answer": ["Ballots"]} {"id": "train_1261", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_659.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bethesda Fountain from the Bethesda Terrace - Central Park - NYC - August 23 2009 - 2 Angel of the Waters (Bethesda Fountain) as seen from the Bethesda Terrace, Central Park, New York City, August 2009.", "query": "How many bowls containing water are there on the centerpiece of the Bethesda Fountain in NYC's Central Park?", "answer": ["\"There are 2 bowls containing water on the centerpiece of the Bethesda Fountain in NYC's Central Park.\""]} {"id": "train_1262", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_660.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lausanne Cathedral - pipe organ console - Lausanne, 2015-05-22 (by Mitch Altman)", "query": "How many more rows of keyboards are present on the pipe organ in Lausanne Cathedral than the Compton Organ in State Cinema, Grays?", "answer": ["\"The pipe organ in Lausanne Cathedral has two more rows of keyboards.\""]} {"id": "train_1263", "pos_text": "The United States Department of Transportation (USDOT or DOT) is a federal Cabinet department of the U.S. government concerned with transportation. It was established by the Department of Transportation Act of Congress on October 15, 1966, and began operation on April 1, 1967. The Secretary of Transportation is the head of DOT. The department's mission is 'to develop and coordinate policies that will provide an efficient and economical national transportation system, with due regard for need, the environment, and the national defense.'", "query": "The U.S. Maritime Service falls under the authority of the Maritime Administration of what federal Cabinet department of the U.S. government concerned with transportation?", "answer": ["It falls under the United States Department of Transportation ."]} {"id": "train_1264", "pos_text": "Kurd Mountains are part of the Limestone Massif of northwestern Syria. The mountains are a southern continuation into the Aleppo plateau of the highlands on the western part of the Aintab plateau.", "query": "What part of the Limestone Massif of northwestern Syria are part of the four ethnic mountains of western Syria?", "answer": ["The Kurd Mountains are part of the four ethnic mountains."]} {"id": "train_1265", "pos_text": "Also known as a \"bonderizer\" bonding agents (spelled dentin bonding agents in American English) are resin materials used to make a dental composite filling material adhere to both dentin and enamel . Bonding agents are often methacrylates with some volatile carrier and solvent like acetone.", "query": "Which is more likely to be found in someone's mouth; Dentine bonding or Blowing agent?", "answer": ["Dentine bonding"]} {"id": "train_1266", "pos_text": "Interpretation is a mission-based communication process that forges emotional and intellectual connections between the interests of the audience and the meanings inherent in the resource.", "query": "An aesthetic what, which is mission-based communication process that forges emotional and intellectual connections between the interests of the audience and the meanings inherent in the resource, is an explanation of the meaning of some work of art?", "answer": ["Interpretation"]} {"id": "train_1267", "pos_text": "Nagpur district is a district in the Vidarbha region of Maharashtra state in central India. The city of Nagpur is the district administrative centre. The district is part of Nagpur Division.", "query": "Which administrative division is Maharashtra State Highway 9 found in?", "answer": ["Maharashtra Sate Highway 9 is found in Nagpur Division of Maharashtra state."]} {"id": "train_1268", "pos_text": "In addition to berths into the 2013 Trials, the winners also received invitations to the 2012 Canada Cup of Curling in Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan and the 2013 Continental Cup of Curling at Penticton, British Columbia. ^ \"Capital One becomes Title Sponsor of Canada Cup and Pre-Trials – Road to the Roar\".", "query": "Was the 2011 IFAF Senior World Championship and the 2012 Canada Cup played in the same venue?", "answer": ["No, the 2011 IFAF Senior World Championship was played in Austria and the 2012 Canada Cup was played in Moose Jaw."]} {"id": "train_1269", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_661.png", "pos_image_caption": "NNC-US-1907-G$10-Indian Head (no motto) 1907 G$10 Indian Head (no motto)Gold (fineness 0.9000), 27mm, 16.718g, designed by Augustus Saint-GaudensJN2015-6758-59", "query": "Are the Indian heads looking right on the 1907 and 1908 10 dollar coins?", "answer": ["\"No, the Indian heads on the 1907 and 1908 10-dollar coins are not facing right.\""]} {"id": "train_1270", "pos_text": "In Sichuan, Meng Gong led the Song army as it held its position against the Mongols in 1239 and 1240. In 1243, Yu Jie was appointed the commander of the Song army in Sichuan. When he actually came to Sichuan, he discovered that, due to the Mongol invasion, the Sichuan region was in a state of anarchy.", "query": "When the Mongols fought Meng Gong and the Song army in Sichuan, was Genghis Khan alive?", "answer": ["Genghis Khan died in 1227 which is before the 1239-1240 conflict between the Song army and the Mongols in Sichuan."]} {"id": "train_1271", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_662.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sgt. Hillary Bor runs 3,000-meter steeplechase at Rio Olympic Games, Aug. 15, 2016 (28946885951)", "query": "What's at least one number seen on Sgt Hillary Bor's leg during the Rio Olympics?", "answer": ["\"A number seen on Sgt Hillary Bor's leg during the Rio Olympics is 2.\""]} {"id": "train_1272", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_663.png", "pos_image_caption": "Main Street, Park City Utah, United States - panoramio (7)", "query": "Is the Family Tree building taller or shorter than the Main Street deli on Main Street in Park City, Utah?", "answer": ["\"The Family Tree building is taller than the Main Street deli in Park City, Utah.\""]} {"id": "train_1273", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_664.png", "pos_image_caption": "Andrei Ryabushkin - Seventeenth-Century Moscow Street on a Public Holiday - Google Art Project detail1 Stanichnaya sloboda, Borisoglebsk Uezd, Tambov gubernia, Russia Didvino village, Saint-Petersburg gubernia, Russia Moscow, Saint-Petersburg", "query": "In which painting are more people being killed; The Sacrifice of_Iphigenia, by Giovanni Battista or Andrei Ryabushkin_- Seventeenth-Century Moscow Street on a Public Holiday?", "answer": ["\"More people are shown being killed in The Sacrifice of Iphigenia, by Giovanni Battista.\""]} {"id": "train_1274", "pos_text": "/  35.04000°N 114.62306°W  / 35.04000; -114.62306 Mohave City (also spelled as Mojave City) is a ghost town in Mohave County in the northwestern part of the U.S. state of Arizona.", "query": "Which is more populated: Mohave City or the Lake Havasu City-Kingman AZ metro Area?", "answer": ["Lake Havasu City-Kingman AZ metro area."]} {"id": "train_1275", "pos_text": "Domoic acid is a neurotoxin that inhibits neurochemical processes, causing short-term memory loss, brain damage, and, in severe cases, death in humans. In marine mammals, domoic acid typically causes seizures and tremors. Studies have shown that there are no symptomatic effects in humans at levels of 0.5 mg/kg of body weight.", "query": "Nonanoic and Domoic are two types of what?", "answer": ["Acid"]} {"id": "train_1276", "pos_text": "Enhydrina, commonly known as the beaked sea snake, hook-nosed sea snake, common sea snake, is a genus of highly venomous sea snakes. Study of Enhydrina is important for the making of anti-venom. The only sea snake anti-venom available at this time is for snakes in Malaysia of the Species Enhydrina schistosa, often noted as E. schistosa.", "query": "Dipsina multimaculata is a species of what thing that Enhydrina is a group of?", "answer": ["Snakes"]} {"id": "train_1277", "pos_text": "Brookville is a borough in Jefferson County in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania, 80 miles (130 km) northeast of Pittsburgh. As of the 2010 census the population was 3,933. Founded in 1830, it is the county seat of Jefferson County", "query": "What is the name of the county named after a famous president, that was formerly a part of Lycoming County, PA, in which the county seat is Brookville.", "answer": ["Jefferson County"]} {"id": "train_1278", "pos_text": "It is located near the intersection of Vermont Avenue and Artesia Boulevard. Gardena is bordered by the unincorporated community of Athens on the north, the Los Angeles neighborhood of Harbor Gateway on the east and south, Torrance on the southwest, Alondra Park on the west, and Hawthorne on the northwest.", "query": "Is Gardenia a suburb of Gardena?", "answer": ["No, Gardenia is in Belize and Gardena is near Los Angeles."]} {"id": "train_1279", "pos_text": "Cyril (born Constantine, 826–869) and Methodius (815–885) were two brothers and Byzantine Christian theologians and missionaries. For their work evangelizing the Slavs, they are known as the \"Apostles to the Slavs\". They are credited with devising the Glagolitic alphabet, the first alphabet used to transcribe Old Church Slavonic.", "query": "The oldest known Slavic alphabets were crated by what two brothers were were Byzantine Christian theologians?", "answer": ["The Glagolitic and Cyrillic alphabets were created by Cyril and Methodius and their students."]} {"id": "train_1280", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_665.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sochi adler aerial view 2018 19", "query": "Which is more blue in color; Adler Arena or Iceberg Skating Palace?", "answer": ["\"The Iceberg Skating Palace is more blue in color.\""]} {"id": "train_1281", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_666.png", "pos_image_caption": "DolmabaçeClockTower03 Dolmabahce Clock Tower in Istanbul", "query": "Do the Kastamonu Saat Kulesi and Dolmabahçe Clock Tower in Istanbul have the clock face on the same level?", "answer": ["\"No, the Kastamonu Saat Kulesi and Dolmabahçe Clock Tower in Istanbul do not have their clock faces on the same level.\""]} {"id": "train_1282", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_667.png", "pos_image_caption": "View of Mcmurdo", "query": "Is all of the ground around the McMurdo station always covered in snow?", "answer": ["\"No, all of the ground is not always covered in snow.\""]} {"id": "train_1283", "pos_text": "Thai food is a type of food that was first made in Thailand. Thai food is often spicy, but does not have to be. Thai food is shared with every person at the table. The meal is not thrown away. The Thai believe that throwing food away would anger the \"god of rice\".", "query": "Tai Yai are a people located both in Myanmar and the northern portion of what country whose food is often spicy, but does not have to be?", "answer": ["Thailand"]} {"id": "train_1284", "pos_text": "The palace is on Calle de Bailén (\"Bailén Street\") in the western part of downtown Madrid, east of the Manzanares River, and is accessible from the Ópera metro station .", "query": "Ópera metro provides access to the downtown section of what city whose oldest area is locked almost entirely within the district of Palacio in Centro?", "answer": ["Madrid"]} {"id": "train_1285", "pos_text": "The black keys on a piano keyboard comprise a G-flat major (or equivalently, F-sharp major) pentatonic scale: G-flat, A-flat, B-flat, D-flat, and E-flat, which is exploited in Chopin 's black key étude .", "query": "What color are the keys comprising the G-flat major on the class of instruments that are always tuned to a chromatic scale?", "answer": ["Black"]} {"id": "train_1286", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_668.png", "pos_image_caption": "2011-10-05 Pholiota alnicola (Fr.) Singer 172677 crop", "query": "Which fungus is more yellow; Pholiota alnicola or Amanita smithiana?", "answer": ["\"The Pholiota alnicola is more yellow.\""]} {"id": "train_1287", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_669.png", "pos_image_caption": "Buenos Aires - Avenida Belgrano - 20081203-c Avenida Belgrano from Defensa and Balcarce streets, Buenos Aires, Argentina.", "query": "Do multiple buildings along the Avenida Belgrano have wires that extend from their rooftops?", "answer": ["\"Multiple buildings along the Avenida Belgrano have wires that extend from their rooftops.\""]} {"id": "train_1288", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_670.png", "pos_image_caption": "Key West FL HD JY Porter House01", "query": "What shape is the sign hanging from the first story at Porter House in Key West?", "answer": ["\"The sign hanging from the first story at Porter House in Key West is oval.\""]} {"id": "train_1289", "pos_text": "The challenges faced in the building of the lighthouse have led to it being described as one of the Seven Wonders of the Industrial World. According to legend, the rock is called Bell Rock because of a 14th-century attempt by the Abbot of Arbroath to install a warning bell on it.", "query": "Michigan has the most what which one is described as one of the Seven Wonders of the Industrial World?", "answer": ["Lighthouses."]} {"id": "train_1290", "pos_text": "The season concluded on August 24, 2019 and contained 90 episodes. Italics indicate a department is not currently featured, but has promised to return later in the season. Season three premiered on September 21, 2018.", "query": "How many months elapsed between the conclusion of season three of Live PD and the cancellation of the series?", "answer": ["9 months"]} {"id": "train_1291", "pos_text": "In its initial stages the LGL was formed with the plan of becoming a feeder league to the previous Legends Football League (LFL) upon its commencement in Australia that year.", "query": "Which league has a longer acronym: Women's National Football Conference or Ladies Gridiron League?", "answer": ["The Women's National Football Conference has a longer acronym."]} {"id": "train_1292", "pos_text": "The Imperial Crown of India weighs 920 g (2.03 lb) and is set with 6,170 diamonds, 9 emeralds, 4 rubies, and 4 sapphires. At the front is a very fine emerald weighing 32 carats (6.4 g).", "query": "Does the Imperial Crown of India have more jewels on it than the Imperial State Crown of the United Kingdom?", "answer": ["Yes, the Imperial Crown if India has 6,170 diamonds alone, while the Imperial State Crown of the United Kingdom has 2,901 stones."]} {"id": "train_1293", "pos_text": "Acute fatty liver of pregnancy is a rare life-threatening complication of pregnancy that occurs in the third trimester or the immediate period after delivery. It is thought to be caused by a disordered metabolism of fatty acids by mitochondria in the mother, caused by long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency.", "query": "What type of liver disease that happens in pregnancy can also similarly happen metabolism-wise with individuals who don't use alcohol?", "answer": ["Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease."]} {"id": "train_1294", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_671.png", "pos_image_caption": "Women's heads, traditional wall painting by villagers, near Katni, M.P., India Women's heads, traditional wall painting by villagers, near Katni, M.P., India.", "query": "What is on both of the foreheads in the traditional wall painting in India?", "answer": ["\"A red dot is on both of the foreheads in the traditional wall painting in India.\""]} {"id": "train_1295", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_672.png", "pos_image_caption": "Estonia's Pavillion at the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai Estonia's Pavillion at the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai", "query": "Which website was advertised on the Estonia Pavilion at the 2010 Shanghai World Expo?", "answer": ["\"The website savecity.org was advertised on the Estonia Pavilion at the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.\""]} {"id": "train_1296", "pos_text": "Negotiations stalled with new NBA President Walter Kennedy and the NBP and the league entered a stalemate for most of 1964. At the 1964 NBA All-Star Game in Boston, the Heinsohn organised a wildcat strike to force the NBA owners to recognise the union's demands.", "query": "What the city where the 1964 NBA champions were from was also the city where the NBA All-Star Game was played, which US was it?", "answer": ["Boston"]} {"id": "train_1297", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_673.png", "pos_image_caption": "Space Needle, Seattle, Washington, Estados Unidos, 2017-09-02, DD 29-31 HDR Space Needle, Seattle, Washington, USA", "query": "Does the Space Needle appear the same color at night as it does during the day?", "answer": ["\"No, the Space Needle does not appear the same color at night as it does during the day.\""]} {"id": "train_1298", "pos_text": "However, the modern trap sound was popularized by producer Lex Luger, who produced the influential Waka Flocka Flame album Flockaveli in 2010, and cofounded the prolific hip-hop production team 808 Mafia.", "query": "The modern form of the music genre that gets its name from the Atlanta slang word for a place where drugs are illegally sold was popularized by which producer?", "answer": ["Lex Luger popularized the modern trap music sound."]} {"id": "train_1299", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_674.png", "pos_image_caption": "Tokyu Hands store in Jewel Changi Airport, Singapore, June 2019 Tokyu Hands store in Jewel Changi Airport.", "query": "What hot beverage purveyor is located nearest the Tokyu Hands store in Jewel Changi Airport, Singapore?", "answer": ["\"Starbucks is the nearest hot beverage shop to the Tokyu Hands store in Jewel Changi Airport, Singapore.\""]} {"id": "train_1300", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_675.png", "pos_image_caption": "Vincent van Gogh’s famous painting, digitally enhanced by rawpixel-com 19 Olive Trees (1889) by Vincent Van Gogh. Original from the MET Museum. Digitally enhanced by rawpixel.", "query": "How many tree stumps are depicted in the olive trees painting by Vincent van Gogh?", "answer": ["\"One tree stump is depicted in the olive trees painting by Vincent van Gogh.\""]} {"id": "train_1301", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_676.png", "pos_image_caption": "Tokyo Tower at night 8", "query": "Which is brighter at night, the Tokyo Tower or the surrounding buildings?", "answer": ["\"Tokyo Tower is brighter at night than the surrounding buildings.\""]} {"id": "train_1302", "pos_text": "The largest low-cost carrier airlines include Lion Air, Indonesia AirAsia and Citilink, a subsidiary of Garuda Indonesia.", "query": "What are the lowest cost airlines associated wit the country that is served by the TNI-AU?", "answer": ["The largest low-cost carrier airlines include Lion Air, Indonesia AirAsia and Citilink, a subsidiary of Garuda Indonesia"]} {"id": "train_1303", "pos_text": "American boy band NSYNC has released four studio albums and 18 singles. The band first charted in 1996 and released their self-titled debut album in 1997. Their debut studio album 'N SYNC (1997) was preceded by the lead single \" I Want You Back \", which entered the top five in New Zealand and the United Kingdom, and the top 20 in the United States.", "query": "How many studio albums did the band that Joeseph Anthony Fatone Jr. was best known for being a member of release?", "answer": ["NSYNC released four albums."]} {"id": "train_1304", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_677.png", "pos_image_caption": "Chinese Pavilion", "query": "Is the fence around the Chinese Pavilion. Wagga Wagga Botanic Gardens standing straight up or leaning over?", "answer": ["\"The fence is leaning over.\""]} {"id": "train_1305", "pos_text": "The northern lapwing ( Vanellus vanellus ), also known as the peewit or pewit, tuit or tew-it, green plover, or (in Britain and Ireland) pyewipe or just lapwing, is a bird in the lapwing subfamily. It is common through temperate Eurosiberia .", "query": "Like other lapwings, the northern lapwing is a ground bird and incapable of doing what?", "answer": ["Perching."]} {"id": "train_1306", "pos_text": "For the Cathedral Basilica in Kumasi, Ghana, see St. Peter's Cathedral Basilica, Kumasi. St. Peter's Cathedral Basilica, is a church located at 196 Dufferin Avenue in London, Ontario, Canada for the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of London .", "query": "St. Peter's Cathedral Basilica and the cathedral which covers the Archdiocese of Southwark are both types of what?", "answer": ["Churches."]} {"id": "train_1307", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_678.png", "pos_image_caption": "Salute to America 2020 (50083568077)", "query": "Was the Washington Monument visible at the Salute to America event in 2020?", "answer": ["\"Yes, it was visible.\""]} {"id": "train_1308", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_679.png", "pos_image_caption": "502-504 Broadway Bloomingdale's SoHo from west", "query": "How many arched windows are on the first floor of the entrance to the Bloomingdale's Soho store in New York City?", "answer": ["\"6 arched windows are on the first floor of the entrance to the Bloomingdale's Soho store in New York City.\""]} {"id": "train_1309", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_680.png", "pos_image_caption": "Highland Civic Center, Highland, Utah, Jun 16 Looking north at the Highland Civic Center (which includes the Highland City Hall and the Highland City Library) in Highland, Utah, June 2016.", "query": "Which building has a bigger garden in front of it - Vista Civic Center or the Highland Civic Center?", "answer": ["\"Vista Civic Center has a bigger garden in front of it.\""]} {"id": "train_1310", "pos_text": "The Laconian War of 195 BC was fought between the Greek city-state of Sparta and a coalition composed of Rome, the Achaean League, Pergamum, Rhodes, and Macedon . During the Second Macedonian War (200–196 BC), Macedon had given Sparta control over Argos, an important city on the Aegean coast of Peloponnese.", "query": "In what order would the Laconian War, Second Macedonian War, Battle of Corinth, and Seleucid-Mauryan War be placed chronologically from oldest to most recent?", "answer": ["It would be Seleucid-Mauryan War, Second Macedonian War, Laconian War, and then Battle of Corinth."]} {"id": "train_1311", "pos_text": "Only 2.6 percent of Kinnow exports target the markets of developed countries, which is due to the emerging demand for seedless Kinnow by the developed countries. About 61 percent of total world exports of oranges and mandarins are of seedless varieties.", "query": "A seedless version of what high yield mandarin hybrid target is in demand in developed countries?", "answer": ["Kinnow"]} {"id": "train_1312", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_681.png", "pos_image_caption": "Murphy windmill Murphy Windmill", "query": "Are there more square holes in each blade of the Solvang windmill in California than in each blade of the Murphy windmill?", "answer": ["\"No the Murphy windmill has more square holes in each blade.\""]} {"id": "train_1313", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_682.png", "pos_image_caption": "T Third Islais A T Third light rail vehicle crossing a bascule-type drawbridge over the Islais Creek Channel, heading southbound in San Francisco.", "query": "Do the trolleybuses and light rail trains both run along overhead cables in San Francisco?", "answer": ["\"Yes, along overhead cables in San Francisco trolleybuses and light rail trains can run along it.\""]} {"id": "train_1314", "pos_text": "The word is derived from the Greek ἐπίγραμμα epigramma 'inscription' from ἐπιγράφειν epigraphein 'to write on, to inscribe', and the literary device has been employed for over two millennia. The presence of wit or sarcasm tends to distinguish non-poetic epigrams from aphorisms and adages, which tend to lack those qualities.", "query": "The presence of wit or sarcasm tends to distinguish non-poetic what, which is also essentially a typed lambda calculus with generalized algebraic data type extensions, except for two extensions, from aphorisms and adages, which tend to lack those qualities?", "answer": ["Epigrams"]} {"id": "train_1315", "pos_text": "Paramagnetism is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the material, so most atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbitals are paramagnetic, although exceptions such as copper exist. Due to their spin, unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.", "query": "Paramagnetism is due to the presence of unpaired what, which are also affected by the magnetic moment of a nucleus with a non-zero nuclear spin?", "answer": ["electrons"]} {"id": "train_1316", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_683.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cliff jumping at Summersville Lake - 10 Cliff jumping at Summersville Lake", "query": "Are there plants around the Summersville Lake cliff jumping site?", "answer": ["\"Yes, plants grow around the cliff jumping site at Summersville Lake.\""]} {"id": "train_1317", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_684.png", "pos_image_caption": "BeaconNY TrinityMethodistChurch The former Trinity Methodist Church, now the Springfield Baptist Church, Beacon, New York.", "query": "Are the thinnest windows on the side of the The former Trinity Methodist Church tower arranged in a straight line column?", "answer": ["\"The thinnest windows on the side of the The former Trinity Methodist Church tower are not arranged in a straight line column.\""]} {"id": "train_1318", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_685.png", "pos_image_caption": "Anemone jenisseensis flower", "query": "What shape do the petals of the flower of Anemone Jenisseensis take?", "answer": ["\"Anemone Jenisseensis petals are star-shaped.\""]} {"id": "train_1319", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_686.png", "pos_image_caption": "Prague - New Royal Palace 3 Dog and New Royal Palace in Prague.", "query": "How many flags can be seen at the front entrance of the New Royal Palace in Prague?", "answer": ["\"Three flags can be seen at the the front entrance of the New Royal Palace in Prague.\""]} {"id": "train_1320", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_687.png", "pos_image_caption": "Banksy -fisherman mural -Regents Canal, Camden, London-26April2010 A fisherman mural by Regents Canal, Camden, London by Banksy.", "query": "Which artwork features more faces, A fisherman mural by Regents Canal or Black Box mural, Belfast?", "answer": ["\"The Black Box mural, Belfast features more faces.\""]} {"id": "train_1321", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_688.png", "pos_image_caption": "2016 Appellate courthouse Karl Bitter Peace Karl Bitter's sculpture group Peace on the west facade of the Appellate Division Courthouse of the New York State Supreme Court, at 27 Madison Avenue at East 25th Street, across from Madison Square Park, in Manhattan, New York City.", "query": "Is there more than one Statue in the seated position at the Appellate Court House that is holding something?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are two sculptures in a seated position and holding something that are located at the Appellate Court House\""]} {"id": "train_1322", "pos_text": "Bing Wing Thom, CM (Chinese: 譚秉榮; 8 December 1940 – 4 October 2016) was a Canadian architect and urban designer. Born in Hong Kong, he immigrated to Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada with his family in 1950.In 1981, Thom established his own architecture firm, Vancouver-based Bing Thom Architects.", "query": "The main entrance and galleria of Central City in Surrey, British Columbia, was designed by an architectural firm founded in which year?", "answer": ["The main entrance and galleria of Central City in Surrey were designed by Bing Thom Architects, a firm founded in 1981."]} {"id": "train_1323", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_689.png", "pos_image_caption": "Andrea Previtali - Salvator Mundi - Google Art Project", "query": "Is the background behind the figure depicted in the painting Saint Stephen by Giotto De Bondone lighter or darker in color than the background behind the figure in Andrea Previtali's painting Salvator Mundi?", "answer": ["\"The background of the Giotto De Bondone painting is lighter in color.\""]} {"id": "train_1324", "pos_text": "The 1978 Coupe de France Final was a football match held at Parc des Princes, Paris on May 13, 1978, that saw AS Nancy defeat OGC Nice 1–0 thanks to a goal by Michel Platini . This article about a French association football competition is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.", "query": "What took place first: The 1978 French legislative election or the 1978 Coupe de France final?", "answer": ["The 1978 French legislative election"]} {"id": "train_1325", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_690.png", "pos_image_caption": "Prince of Wales, Earls Court, SW6 (5306444465)", "query": "How many sidewalk patio entrances does the Prince of Wales pub in Earl's Court have?", "answer": ["\"The Prince of Wales pub in Earl's Court has two sidewalk patio entrances.\""]} {"id": "train_1326", "pos_text": "The Sudetes (/suːˈdiːtiːz/ soo-DEE-teez; Polish: Sudety; German: Sudeten; Czech: Krkonošsko-jesenická subprovincie), are a mountain range in Central Europe, shared by Germany, Poland and the Czech Republic. They are the highest part of Bohemian Massif.", "query": "The mountain range that forms the southern border of Silesia is shared by which three countries?", "answer": ["The Sudetes, the mountain range that forms the southern border of Silesia, is shared between Germany, Poland, and the Czech Republic."]} {"id": "train_1327", "pos_text": "Prince Albert is the only male consort to be awarded the title of Prince Consort. A royal consort is the spouse of a ruling king or queen. Consorts of monarchs in the United Kingdom and its predecessors have no constitutional status or power but many have had significant influence.", "query": "What is unique about Prince Albert regarding his title of consort that is usually seen in the form of a queen consort?", "answer": ["He is the only male consort."]} {"id": "train_1328", "pos_text": "Tuning systems, the various systems of pitches used to tune an instrument, and their theoretical bases. Tuning is the process of adjusting the pitch of one or many tones from musical instruments to establish typical intervals between these tones. Tuning is usually based on a fixed reference, such as A = 440 Hz.", "query": "Is counting used in musical tuning?", "answer": ["It is not."]} {"id": "train_1329", "pos_text": "The Faroe Islands, located between Scotland and Iceland, are partly ruled by Denmark, and as such the people long practiced the same religion as the Danes although religious observance is nowadays more widespread and intense among the Faroese. The Faroe Islands were Christianized between 850 and 1000.", "query": "When the name of the Faroe islands was first labelled as farei, was the main religion of the islands Christianity?", "answer": ["no"]} {"id": "train_1330", "pos_text": "The Karakoram is a Mountain range in Asia. The name is from a Turkic word meaning back gravel. It is mainly located in China, India, and Pakistan. Parts of the range extend into Afghanistan and Kyrgyzstan. Many of its mountains are in the regions of Gilgit-Baltistan, Ladakh, and Xinjiang. It is the second highest mountain range in the world.", "query": "What language is the mountain named \"back gravel\" in that has between 28 and 50 percent of it glaciated?", "answer": ["Turkic."]} {"id": "train_1331", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_691.png", "pos_image_caption": "Traditional Mandi (Garo) Drum(s), Indigenous People's Day, 2014, Dhaka, Bangladesh © Biplob Rahman-1 Traditional Mandi (Garo) Drum(s), Indigenous People's Day, 2014, Dhaka, Bangladesh", "query": "Which are taller: Traditional Mandi (Garo) Drum(s) or African drums?", "answer": ["\"The Mandi Drums are taller.\""]} {"id": "train_1332", "pos_text": "This article is about a Buddhist temple in Kyoto, Japan. For other uses, see Tōji. Tō-ji (東寺, Tō-ji) is a Shingon Buddhist temple in the Minami-ku ward of Kyoto, Japan . Founded in 796, it was one of the only three Buddhist temples allowed in the city at the time it became the capital of Japan.", "query": "To what religion does the temple gate guarded by two wooden warriors called Niō, and the Tō-ji temple in the Minami-ku ward of Kyoto, Japan?", "answer": ["They belong to Buddhism."]} {"id": "train_1333", "pos_text": "In the 9th century AD the Bulgarian Tsar Simeon I the Great, following the cultural and political course of his father Boris I, commissioned a new script, the Early Cyrillic alphabet, to be made at the Preslav Literary School in the First Bulgarian Empire, which would replace the Glagolitic script, produced earlier by Saints Cyril and Methodius and the same disciples that created the new Slavic script in Bulgaria. The usage of the Cyrillic script in Bulgaria was made official in 893.", "query": "Ef represents the voiceless labiodental fricative in what script that was made Bulgaria in 893?", "answer": ["Ef is a Cyrillic letter."]} {"id": "train_1334", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_692.png", "pos_image_caption": "Day 60 Olympic torch relay, Hastings (geograph 3044493) Day 60 Olympic torch relay, Hastings", "query": "What soda company sponsored a vehicle that went through numerous cities in the Olympic torch relay?", "answer": ["\"Coca-Cola was the soda company that sponsored a vehicle that went through numerous cities in the Olympic torch relay.\""]} {"id": "train_1335", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_693.png", "pos_image_caption": "Civil War Memorial-Union Cemetery, Steubenville 2012-07-13 Civil War Memorial-Union Cemetery, Steubenville 2012-07-13", "query": "What weapon is close to the flagpole in the Civil War Memorial-Union Cemetery, Steubenville?", "answer": ["\"A cannon is near the flagpole in the Civil War Memorial-Union Cemetery in Steubenville.\""]} {"id": "train_1336", "pos_text": "The Black Hills, the United States' oldest mountain range, is 125 miles (201 km) long and 65 miles (105 km) wide stretching across South Dakota and Wyoming.", "query": "What is the length of the U.S.'s oldest mountain range that is called Moʼȯhta-voʼhonáaeva in Cheyenne?", "answer": ["125 miles."]} {"id": "train_1337", "pos_text": "The foreign policy of the United States is the way in which the United States acts towards other countries. U.S. foreign policy also involves setting out how U.S. organizations, corporations, and individual citizens should act towards foreign countries. The United States has a lot of power in the world for several reasons.", "query": "What type of policy is the way in which the United States acts towards other countries and under the Joe Biden administration emphasizes repairing the U.S.'s alliances, which had been damaged under the Trump administration", "answer": ["foreign policy"]} {"id": "train_1338", "pos_text": "There are three known stable isotopes of oxygen ( 8 O): 16 O, 17 O, and 18 O . Radioactive isotopes ranging from 11 O to 26 O have also been characterized, all short-lived.", "query": "How many of oxygen's different isotopes have the same level of radioactive activity as Nitrogen-14?", "answer": ["Three of oxygen's isotopes are stable, 16 O, 17 O, and 18 O."]} {"id": "train_1339", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_694.png", "pos_image_caption": "Khaosan road 2005", "query": "Does Bangkok’s Khao San road area attract crowds in both the daytime and the evening?", "answer": ["\"Bangkok’s Khao San road area attracts crowds in both the daytime and the evening.\""]} {"id": "train_1340", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_695.png", "pos_image_caption": "Yamaha Deagan chimes (from LA Percussion Rentals) Yamaha Deagan chimes (from LA Percussion Rentals), range C4-G5 Other information See User:Xylosmygame for more information. Xylosmygame (talk) 17:19, 14 September 2012 (UTC)", "query": "When facing a set of Yamaha Deagan chimes, is the longest chime on the left or right side?", "answer": ["\"The Yamaha Deagan's longest chime is on the left side when facing a set of it.\""]} {"id": "train_1341", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_696.png", "pos_image_caption": "Main Hall of the Natural History Museum - London - England Main hall of the Natural History Museum, London, England", "query": "What is used for lighting in both the Main Hall and Central Hall of the Natural History Museum, in London?", "answer": ["\"Skylights are used for lighting in both the Main Hall and Central Hall of the Natural History Museum, in London.\""]} {"id": "train_1342", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_697.png", "pos_image_caption": "'Angel of the Dawn' by Abbott Handerson Thayer, 1919 Angel of the Dawn by Abbott Handerson Thayer, 1919, oil on canvas. St. Anselm Abbey School, Washington D.C.", "query": "Do the paintings Kneeling Angel by Bernardo di Stefano Rosselli and Angel of the Dawn by Abbott Handerson Thayer depict only one angel?", "answer": ["\"No, the paintings Kneeling Angel by Bernardo di Stefano Rosselli and Angel of the Dawn by Abbott Handerson Thayer do not both only depict one angel.\""]} {"id": "train_1343", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_698.png", "pos_image_caption": "Michelangelo Merisi, called Caravaggio - Madonna of the Rosary - Google Art Project", "query": "What color curtains appear in Madonna of the Rosary and Death of the Virgin Caravaggio by Michelangelo?", "answer": ["\"A red curtain is appears above the subjects in both Madonna of the Rosary and Death of the Virgin Caravaggio by Michelangelo.\""]} {"id": "train_1344", "pos_text": "In medieval England such a hurdle was sometimes used as a makeshift sledge, to which a prisoner was tied to be dragged behind a horse to a place of execution. Hurdles were also used for crossing rivers at fording points.", "query": "In medieval England, prisoners were sometimes dragged to execution behind a what, which have two main categories of harness?", "answer": ["Horse"]} {"id": "train_1345", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_699.png", "pos_image_caption": "Morgan Building - Portland, Oregon (2018)", "query": "Which is closer to the fire hydrant in front of the Morgan Building in Portland: the sign that says \"Very Merry\" or the \"St. Honore Boulangerie\" sign?", "answer": ["\"The \"Very Merry\" sign is closer.\""]} {"id": "train_1346", "pos_text": "The airport has won several notable international best airport awards. It won the Skytrax Best North American Airport award in 2007 and 2010 through 2020, for a record of 11 consecutive years.[8] The airport also made the list of top 10 airports in the world for the first time in 2012, rated at 9th (2012), 8th (2013), and 9th (2014) overall.[9] It is the only North American airport included in the top 10 for 2013 and 2014.[9][10][11][12] YVR also retains the distinction of Best Canadian Airport in the regional results.[13]Vancouver International Airport is located on Sea Island, and is managed by Vancouver Airport Authority, a not-for-profit organization.[14]", "query": "What organization manages the international airport located in Richmond, British Columbia?", "answer": ["Vancouver International Airport is managed by Vancouver Airport Authority, a not-for-profit organization."]} {"id": "train_1347", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_700.png", "pos_image_caption": "Euphoria fulgidaPCCA20050515-7450A", "query": "Which insect is more shiny; Euphoria fulgida or Mormolyce phyllodes?", "answer": ["\"The Euphoria fulgida is more shiny.\""]} {"id": "train_1348", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_701.png", "pos_image_caption": "Jamma Masjid, Old Delhi Jamma masjid, the biggest masque is captured along with pigeons, an integral part of the tomb.", "query": "How many domes are on the Jama Masjid in Old Delhi?", "answer": ["\"There are three domes on the Jama Masjid in Old Delhi.\""]} {"id": "train_1349", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_702.png", "pos_image_caption": "Manhattan New York City 2008 PD b29", "query": "Are there both ducks and green flags found near Bethesda Fountain?", "answer": ["\"Yes, both ducks and green flags are found near Bethesda Fountain.\""]} {"id": "train_1350", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_703.png", "pos_image_caption": "Football Hall of Fame", "query": "Do the Hamilton County Memorial Building and the Football Hall of Fame both have at least four stairs leading up to their entrance?", "answer": ["\"Yes, both buildings have at least four stairs leading up to their entrance.\""]} {"id": "train_1351", "pos_text": "The Moroccan Royal Guard ( Arabic: الحرس الملكي المغربي ‎, French: Garde royale marocaine, Spanish: Guardia Real Marroquí) is officially part of the Royal Moroccan Army. However it is under the direct operational control of the Royal Military Household of His Majesty the King.", "query": "Guardia Real Marroquí and The Ribs are both names of what?", "answer": ["Military units"]} {"id": "train_1352", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_704.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bronze lion statue Jeypore is the most important place in the history of Dandakaranya and the undivided Koraput district which was the second largest district in India till its division.", "query": "Which sculpture of a lion is close to a wall: Bronze Lion Statue Jeypore, India or Lion sculpture, York Crown Court?", "answer": ["\"The Bronze Lion Statue Jeypore, India is closer to a wall than the Lion sculpture, York Crown Court.\""]} {"id": "train_1353", "pos_text": "ISO 3166-2:GY is the entry for the Co-operative Republic of Guyana in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1 .", "query": "Do ISO 3166-2:GY and the GY postcode area both apply to the same country?", "answer": ["No, one applies to Guyana and the other to Britain."]} {"id": "train_1354", "pos_text": "A Brief History. For those unfamiliar with the term, a vent is the slit you see on the backside of blazers, sport coats, suit jackets, and any other type of jacket. Like many modern menswear details, vents originated from military heritage.", "query": "What are two examples of options on suits that will affect how you look?", "answer": ["Silhouette and vent"]} {"id": "train_1355", "pos_text": "Gauromydas heros is the largest fly in the world. Flies are often abundant and are found in almost all terrestrial habitats in the world apart from Antarctica. They include many familiar insects such as house flies, blow flies, mosquitoes, gnats, black flies, midges and fruit flies.", "query": "Does the housefly or the largest fly in the world have a longer scientific name?", "answer": ["The largest fly has a longer name."]} {"id": "train_1356", "pos_text": "The initial NARBA bandplan, also known as the \"Havana Treaty\", was signed by the United States, Canada, Mexico, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, and Haiti on December 13, 1937, and took effect March 29, 1941. A series of modifications and adjustments followed, also under the NARBA name.", "query": "When La Amistad made its voyage from Havana to Province of Puerto Principe, had the \"Havana Treaty\" been signed yet?", "answer": ["No, La Amistad's trip to Province of Puerto Principe took place in 1839 while the \"Havana Treaty\" wasn't signed until 1937."]} {"id": "train_1357", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_705.png", "pos_image_caption": "-2009-04-18 Camp Nou stadium, Barcalona, Spain (8) The view inside the Camp Nou which is the home stadium of FC Barcelona which is in the district of Les Corts in the city of Barcalona, Spain.", "query": "Is the Camp Nou Stadium ever mowed in a checkered pattern?", "answer": ["\"Yes, Camp Nou Stadium is mowed in a checkered pattern.\""]} {"id": "train_1358", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_706.png", "pos_image_caption": "2020-01-12 Biathlon Single Mixed Relay (2020 Winter Youth Olympics) by Sandro Halank–252 Biathlon Single Mixed Relay at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics in Lausanne", "query": "What were the race uniform colors for Australia during the Biathlon Single Mixed Relay at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics in Lausanne?", "answer": ["\"Green and yellow are the colors of the race uniforms worn by Australia during the Biathlon Single Mixed Relay at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics in Lausanne.\""]} {"id": "train_1359", "pos_text": "The modulus squared of this quantity represents a probability density . Probability amplitudes provide a relationship between the wave function (or, more generally, of a quantum state vector) of a system and the results of observations of that system, a link first proposed by Max Born.", "query": "Quantum state vectors and density matrices both deal with what?", "answer": ["Quantum mechanics"]} {"id": "train_1360", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_707.png", "pos_image_caption": "United Church of Christ, Elizabethtown, NY United Church of Christ, Elizabethtown, New York", "query": "Are the doors of the United Reformed Church Llandudno and the United Church of Christ, Elizabethtown, NY both blue?", "answer": ["\"No, the doors are blue at the United Church of Christ, Elizabethtown, NY but green at the United Reformed Church in Llandud.\""]} {"id": "train_1361", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_708.png", "pos_image_caption": "Turner Field 2013 Photo of Turner Field during a night game on April 6, 2013 Taken with an iPhone 5", "query": "Are there any buildings taller than turner field in the immediate vicinity?", "answer": ["\"No, there are no buildings in the immediate vicinity of Turner Field that are taller than the field.\""]} {"id": "train_1362", "pos_text": "Chang'e-5 mission is the first lunar sample-return mission conducted by humanity in over four decades since the Soviet Union 's Luna 24 in 1976. By completing the mission, China became the third country to return samples from the Moon after the United States and the Soviet Union .", "query": "Did the Soviet Union's Luna 24 return lunar samples before or after the Lunokold 2 ceased operations?", "answer": ["It returned samples in 1976, after the Lunokold 2 ceased operations in 1973."]} {"id": "train_1363", "pos_text": "Extracellular matrix protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ECM2 gene. ECM2 encodes extracellular matrix protein 2, so named because it shares extensive similarity with known extracellular matrix proteins.", "query": "What is the site where a large, dynamic protein complex that connects the cytoskeleton to the cellular structure made up of proteins similar to the ones encoded by the ECM2 gene?", "answer": ["The focal adhesion is the site of contact between the extracellular matrix and the cytoskeleton."]} {"id": "train_1364", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_709.png", "pos_image_caption": "Louvre Museum 2 - Paris November 2008", "query": "Is there more natural light that comes through the roof in the gallery of the Louvre that houses the painting La Prise de La Bastille or the gallery that houses medieval tapestries?", "answer": ["\"The gallery that houses La Prise de La Bastille has more natural light that comes through the roof than the gallery of the Louvre that houses the painting La Prise de La Bastille.\""]} {"id": "train_1365", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_710.png", "pos_image_caption": "Łużna cemetery - Guardian angel uzna - Guardian Angel statue on one of the tombs of the local cemetery", "query": "What is the Guardian Angel statue at the Łużna cemetery holding?", "answer": ["\"The statue is holding a flower.\""]} {"id": "train_1366", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_711.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ford Music Hall This is the Ford Music Hall on OBU campus", "query": "What color is the top of the spire on the Ford Music Hall on the OBU campus?", "answer": ["\"The top of the spire on the Ford Music Hall on the OBU campus is green.\""]} {"id": "train_1367", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_712.png", "pos_image_caption": "Monarch Butterfly Danaus plexippus Male 2664px", "query": "Does the ringlet butterfly have more spots than a monarch?", "answer": ["\"No, the ringlet butterfly does not have more spots than a monarch.\""]} {"id": "train_1368", "pos_text": "File shortcut, a handle which allows the user to find a file or resource located in a different directory or folder on a computer Keyboard shortcut, a combination of keystrokes that provides easier access to a command or operation.", "query": "File what, which the functional equivalent of in the Macintosh operating system is called an alias, is a handle which allows the user to find a file or resource located in a different directory or folder on a computer?", "answer": ["Shortcut"]} {"id": "train_1369", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_713.png", "pos_image_caption": "Las Vegas,Nevada.USA. - panoramio (24)", "query": "Does the Holiday Inn in Las Vegas advertise its own name on the building in more than one place?", "answer": ["\"The Holiday Inn in Las Vegas advertises its own name on the building in more than one place.\""]} {"id": "train_1370", "pos_text": "Protoceratops was approximately 1.8 meters (5.9 ft) in length and 0.6 meters (2 ft) high at the shoulder. A fully grown adult would have weighed about 82.7 kilograms (182 lb).", "query": "Is the carpet beetle smaller or larger than the protoceratops?", "answer": ["Smaller"]} {"id": "train_1371", "pos_text": "There are many variations of traits, and some cause greater or lesser reproductive success of the individual. Selection's effect is to promote certain alleles, traits, and individuals that have a higher chance to survive and reproduce in their specific environment.", "query": "r/K is a type of theory that describes how what phenomenon promotes certain alleles, traits, and individuals that have a higher chance to survive and reproduce in their specific environment?", "answer": ["Selection"]} {"id": "train_1372", "pos_text": "Silver is a chemical element with the symbol Ag (from the Latin argentum, derived from the Proto-Indo-European h₂erǵ: \"shiny\" or \"white\") and atomic number 47. A soft, white, lustrous transition metal, it exhibits the highest electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and reflectivity of any metal.", "query": "What is the only halogen that the chemical element with the symbod Ag react with?", "answer": ["Silver will not react with the halogens, with the exception of fluorine gas."]} {"id": "train_1373", "pos_text": "In the European Union, there are two sources of democratic legitimacy: the European Parliament, chosen by the electorates of the individual EU countries; and the Council of the European Union (the \"Council of Ministers\"), together with the European Council (of heads of national governments), that represent the peoples of the individual states.", "query": "The European Commission and the European Council are primary institutions in a governing body with how many sources of democratic legitimacy?", "answer": ["2"]} {"id": "train_1374", "pos_text": "The herons and bitterns are carnivorous. The members of this family are mostly associated with wetlands and water, and feed on a variety of live aquatic prey. Their diet includes a wide variety of aquatic animals, including fish, reptiles, amphibians, crustaceans, molluscs, and aquatic insects.", "query": "What do Egrets eat?", "answer": ["They are carnivorous, mainly aquatic prey"]} {"id": "train_1375", "pos_text": "Japan Median Tectonic Line (中央構造線, Chūō Kōzō Sen), also Median Tectonic Line ( MTL ), is Japan's longest fault system. The MTL begins near Ibaraki Prefecture, where it connects with the Itoigawa-Shizuoka Tectonic Line (ISTL) and the Fossa Magna.", "query": "What is Japan Median Tectonic Line and what is the sense of motion on the MTL?", "answer": ["Japan Median Tectonic Line (中央構造線, Chūō Kōzō Sen), also Median Tectonic Line ( MTL ), is Japan's longest fault system. The sense of motion on the MTL is right-lateral strike-slip."]} {"id": "train_1376", "pos_text": "The film was produced by Robert L. Lippert and directed by Ubaldo Ragona and Sidney Salkow, and stars Vincent Price and Franca Bettoia. The screenplay was written in part by Matheson, but he was dissatisfied with the result and chose to be credited as \"Logan Swanson\".", "query": "The Last Hard Men was what type of thing that Vincent Price and Franca Bettoia have been in?", "answer": ["A film"]} {"id": "train_1377", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_714.png", "pos_image_caption": "Abbey-Road-School-Geograph-3234613-by-Bob-Harvey Primary school", "query": "What is the pattern of the yellow lines on the ground near Abbey Road School?", "answer": ["\"The yellow lines on the ground near Abbey Road School are in a zigzag pattern.\""]} {"id": "train_1378", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_715.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gettysburg-monuments-11", "query": "On the Gettysburg monument in which hand does the statue hold binoculars?", "answer": ["\"On the Gettysburg monument the statue holds binoculars in the right hand.\""]} {"id": "train_1379", "pos_text": "Metal aquo complexes are coordination compounds containing metal ions with only water as a ligand. These complexes are the predominant species in aqueous solutions of many metal salts, such as metal nitrates, sulfates, and perchlorates. They have the general stoichiometry [M (H 2 O) n] z+.", "query": "A transition metal carbene complex and Metal aquo complexes are both examples of what?", "answer": ["Compounds"]} {"id": "train_1380", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_716.png", "pos_image_caption": "Masked Lovebird (Agapornis personata) pet on cage.png A Black Masked Lovebird named Zoro. Masked Lovebird (Agapornis personatus) pet on cage.png", "query": "Are the African grey parrot's and Black Masked Lovebird's eye rings both light yellow?", "answer": ["\"The African grey parrot's and Black Masked Lovebird's eye rings are not both light yellow.\""]} {"id": "train_1381", "pos_text": "This social class was abolished by Napoleon during the French occupation. The non-bourgeois inhabitants, called \"inhabitants\" in French and \"ingesetene\" in Dutch, have none of these political rights, but are not less protected by communal laws, and can appeal to urban justice, as well as buy property.", "query": "The \"inhabitants\" were not members of what class that Marx considered the sustainer of current bourgeois class relations?", "answer": ["The bourgeois"]} {"id": "train_1382", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_717.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gaumont Champs-Elysées Ambassade, 31 July 2016", "query": "Which building architecture resemble a V shape from entrance more - Le_Fouquet Champs-Élysées or Gaumont Champs-Elysées Ambassade?", "answer": ["\"The Le Fouquet Champs-Élysées building architecture resembles a V shape from the entrance more than the Gaumont Champs-Elysées Ambassade.\""]} {"id": "train_1383", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_718.png", "pos_image_caption": "White trumpet flower Anza-Borrego White trumpet flower of the Desert Willow (Chilopsis linearis ssp. arcuata) blooming in a small tree at Anza-Borrego Desert State Park.", "query": "Which flower blooms in a more globe like mass; Hydrangea macrophylla or Chilopsis linearisssp. arcuata?", "answer": ["\"Hydrangea macrophylla blooms in a more globe-like mass.\""]} {"id": "train_1384", "pos_text": "Drumquin Wolfe Tones ( Irish: Droim Caoin Uilf Tón) is a Gaelic Athletic Association club. The club is based in Drumquin, County Tyrone, Ulster . The club concentrates on Gaelic football. The Club fields its own teams for all age groups from Under-6s to seniors.", "query": "Do both the Wolfe Tone and St Enda's GAC and the Drumquin Wolfe Tones have football teams for multiple age groups?", "answer": ["Yes, they both range from under 6 to seniors."]} {"id": "train_1385", "pos_text": "The 2017 Pittsburgh Steelers season was the franchise 's 85th season as a professional sports franchise and as a member of the National Football League. It was the 18th season under leadership of general manager Kevin Colbert and the eleventh under head coach Mike Tomlin. It was also the Steelers' first season since the death of Dan Rooney .", "query": "Did the Pittsburgh Steelers make or miss the playoffs in the first season since the death of Dan Rooney", "answer": ["made the playoffs"]} {"id": "train_1386", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_719.png", "pos_image_caption": "Thadindaeng7252 Street foods in Tha Din Daeng Market", "query": "What can be found being served besides fish in a Tha Din Daeng market stall?", "answer": ["\"Besides fish, vegetables and beans are served in a Tha Din Daeng market stall.\""]} {"id": "train_1387", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_720.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hauptbahnhof - Bahnhofstrasse Zürich 2010-09-21 14-38-08 ShiftN", "query": "Are the Bahnhofstrasse Zürcher Kantonbank and the Hauptbahnhof in Bahnhofstrasse Zürich both modern buildings?", "answer": ["\"No, the Bahnhofstrasse Zürcher Kantonbank and the Hauptbahnhof in Bahnhofstrasse Zürich are not both modern buildings.\""]} {"id": "train_1388", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_721.png", "pos_image_caption": "Li Ling during 2008 Summer Olympics opening ceremony Chinese gymnast Li Ning, who won three gold, two silver and one bronze medal at the 1984 Summer Games in Los Angeles, carries the Olympic Torch while descending from the rafters after running around the upper rim of the Bird's Nest National Stadium during the Opening Ceremony of the Summer Olympic Games in Beijing on August 8, 2008.", "query": "Who had more exposed skin, John Mark in the 1948 Olympic torch relay or Li Ning in the 2008 Olympic opening ceremony?", "answer": ["\"John Mark in the 1948 Olympic torch relay had more exposed skin.\""]} {"id": "train_1389", "pos_text": "Ridl. Bulbophyllum hirtulum is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum . This Bulbophyllum -related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.", "query": "Bulbophyllum hirtulum is part of a family in which the largest genus has over how many species?", "answer": ["2000"]} {"id": "train_1390", "pos_text": "Nicholas Ball (born John Nicholas Ball; 11 April 1946 in Royal Leamington Spa, Warwickshire) is an English actor. He is best known for playing the title role in the television series Hazell .", "query": "Which appeared in starring roles on television, Nicholas Farrell or Nicholas Ball?", "answer": ["both"]} {"id": "train_1391", "pos_text": "In graph theory, a mathematical discipline, a factor-critical graph (or hypomatchable graph) is a graph with n vertices in which every subgraph of n − 1 vertices has a perfect matching. (A perfect matching in a graph is a subset of its edges with the property that each of its vertices is the endpoint of exactly one of the edges in the subset.)", "query": "A hypomatchable graph is a graph in which there are near-perfect matchings that avoid every possible what?", "answer": ["Vertex"]} {"id": "train_1392", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_722.png", "pos_image_caption": "Katarzyna Dzwigalska 2011", "query": "Are Tiffany Mitchell of the Indiana Fever and Katarzyna Dzwigalska the same race?", "answer": ["\"No, Tiffany Mitchell of the Indiana Fever and Katarzyna Dzwigalska are not the same race.\""]} {"id": "train_1393", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_723.png", "pos_image_caption": "UT architecture library Photo of the architecture library at UT Austin, inside Battle Hall on the main campus.", "query": "How many multi-light fixtures are hanging from the ceiling in the library at UT Austin?", "answer": ["\"There are ten multi-light fixtures hanging from the ceiling in the library at UT Austin.\""]} {"id": "train_1394", "pos_text": "Poly (3-octylthiophene) dissolved in toluene can be doped by solutions of ferric chloride hexahydrate dissolved in acetonitrile, and can be cast into films with conductivities reaching 1 S/cm. Other, less common p-dopants include gold trichloride and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid.", "query": "Are multiple types of Polythiophene soluble?", "answer": ["yes"]} {"id": "train_1395", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_724.png", "pos_image_caption": "King William I Park Lane Alexander Dennis ALX400 Trident 'King William I' on Park Lane, London.", "query": "What colors are on both the King William I bus and the Tower bridge in London?", "answer": ["\"Blue, red, yellow, and white are present on both the King William I bus and the Tower bridge in London.\""]} {"id": "train_1396", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_725.png", "pos_image_caption": "52-54 8th Avenue Park Slope", "query": "Are there more windows at 52-54 8th Avenue Park Slope or 60 Hudson Street in NYC?", "answer": ["\"There are more windows at 60 Hudson Street.\""]} {"id": "train_1397", "pos_text": "The film stars M G Soman, Seema, Venu Nagavally, and Menaka Jalaja in the lead roles. The film has musical score by M. B. Sreenivasan. The music was composed by M. B. Sreenivasan and the lyrics were written by O. N. V. Kurup.", "query": "M. B. Sreenivasan and Mallikarjun both made music for what?", "answer": ["Films."]} {"id": "train_1398", "pos_text": "The ancient Greeks themselves began to associate chronos, their word for time, with the agricultural god Cronos, who had the attribute of a harvester's sickle. The Romans equated Cronos with Saturn, who also had a sickle, and was treated as an old man, often with a crutch.", "query": "What two gods are associated with time and it's passage?", "answer": ["saturn and chronos"]} {"id": "train_1399", "pos_text": "First, HDL that makes its way to the liver, binds to HL thereby removing the heparan sulfate proteoglycan and freeing up the hepatic lipase into the bloodstream, but HL is still inactive due to the proteins on the surface of the lipoprotein.", "query": "First, HDL that makes its way to the what, from which the hepatic veins drain de-oxygenated blood from?", "answer": ["The liver"]} {"id": "train_1400", "pos_text": "The Internet of Military Things encompasses a large range of devices that possess intelligent physical sensing, learning, and actuation capabilities through virtual or cyber interfaces that are integrated into systems.", "query": "What organization uses the Internet of Things to continually communicate with each other to coordinate, learn, and interact with the physical environment?", "answer": ["Military"]} {"id": "train_1401", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_726.png", "pos_image_caption": "CambridgePunt Punting at Cambridge, England", "query": "Which punt holds more passengers; Cambridge punt or Punt-pedalo?", "answer": ["\"The Cambridge punt holds more passengers than the Punt-pedalo.\""]} {"id": "train_1402", "pos_text": "In the same book, the Scottish Gaelic name is defined as being a modern form of the Gaelic name Muireadhach, which means \"lord\", but is said to derive from muir, which means \"sea\". Anglicised forms of the Scottish Gaelic name are Murdo, Morrow, and Murdoch.", "query": "What Gaelic personal name derived from the word muir meaning sea has an Anglicized form of Murdoch?", "answer": ["Muireadhaigh."]} {"id": "train_1403", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_727.png", "pos_image_caption": "Old hyogo prefectural office bld06 2048 In front of the Old Hyogo Prefectural Office Building in Kobe, Hyogo prefecture, Japan", "query": "Is Antoine Bourdelle's statue \"Adam\" clothed?", "answer": ["\"Antoine Bourdelle's statue \"Adam\" is not clothed.\""]} {"id": "train_1404", "pos_text": "Isocyanides form coordination complexes with most transition metals. They behave as electron-rich analogues of carbon monoxide. For example tert-butyl isocyanide forms Fe 2 (tBuNC) 9, which is analogous to Fe 2 (CO) 9.", "query": "Is Isocyanide a transition metal?", "answer": ["No it is not."]} {"id": "train_1405", "pos_text": "Hydrophis peronii, commonly known as the horned sea snake, Peron's sea snake, and the spiny-headed seasnake, is a species of venomous snake in the subfamily Hydrophiinae of the family Elapidae. The species is endemic to the western tropical Pacific Ocean.", "query": "What do bites from Hydrophis peronii and H fasciatus both contain?", "answer": ["venom"]} {"id": "train_1406", "pos_text": "The denominación de origen ( Spanish pronunciation: [denominaˈθjon de oˈɾixen]; 'designation of origin') is part of a regulatory classification system used primarily for Spanish wines (similar to the French appellations) but also for other foodstuffs such as cheeses, condiments, honey, and meats, among others.", "query": "Is the term Denominación de origen used at multiple levels of classification processes?", "answer": ["Yes, both at the country level for Spanish wines and at the EU level to denote protected geographical status."]} {"id": "train_1407", "pos_text": "Cognitive semantics ties linguistic meaning to general aspects of cognition, drawing on ideas from cognitive science such as prototype theory. Pragmatics encompasses phenomena such as speech acts, implicature, and talk in interaction.", "query": "Does Pragmatics encompass the same or different areas of study as Speech study?", "answer": ["The same, as they both study speech."]} {"id": "train_1408", "pos_text": "Cyril (also Cyrillus or Cyryl) is a masculine given name. It is derived from the Greek name Κύριλλος ( Kýrillos ), meaning 'lordly, masterful', which in turn derives from Greek κυριος ( kýrios) ' lord '.", "query": "Who is the Saint will the name that means lordly, masterful?", "answer": ["Cyril."]} {"id": "train_1409", "pos_text": "Sol Sante Club is a naturist club located on a 175-acre (71 ha) property near Cobble Hill, north of Victoria on Vancouver Island. At Lost Lake in Whistler, there is a \"Nudy Dock\" where it is acceptable to bathe and suntan nude. CottonTail Corner Naturist Beach, located 20 minutes from the City of Edmonton near the Town of Devon.", "query": "Are there nude beaches in both at Lost Lake in the US and near Chuspa in South America?", "answer": ["Yes"]} {"id": "train_1410", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_728.png", "pos_image_caption": "Old Post Office, Washington, D.C. (1909) Post Office Department copyright 1909, by Bureau of National Literature and Art", "query": "Have there always been trees right in front of the Old Post Office in Washington DC?", "answer": ["\"No, there have not always been trees right in front of the Old Post Office in Washington, DC.\""]} {"id": "train_1411", "pos_text": "Lantern slide for the film. Aniuta ( Bernice Claire ), known as The Flame, is a peasant girl who incites the people against the Czarist regime and the aristocracy through singing.", "query": "Who played the role of a peasant girl who incites the people against the Czarist regime and the aristocracy through singing alongside the 52-member Russian Art Choir?", "answer": ["Tessa Kosta"]} {"id": "train_1412", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_729.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cross-country skiing at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics – Girls' 5 kilometre classical podium", "query": "How many of the medalists in the Women's Cross-Country Sprint Free event at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics also earned medals in the 5 kilometre classical event at the same competition?", "answer": ["\"Two medalists in the Women's Cross-Country Sprint Free event at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics also earned medals in the 5 kilometre classical event at the same competition.\""]} {"id": "train_1413", "pos_text": "In popular film adaptations, Pooh has been voiced by actors Sterling Holloway, Hal Smith, and Jim Cummings in English, and Yevgeny Leonov in Russian. Original Winnie-the-Pooh stuffed toys. Clockwise from bottom left: Tigger, Kanga, Edward Bear (\"Winnie-the-Pooh\"), Eeyore, and Piglet.", "query": "What character voiced by Jim Cummings was a creation from A. A. Milne?", "answer": ["Winnie-the-Pooh."]} {"id": "train_1414", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_730.png", "pos_image_caption": "Mexico City Zocalo Plaza de la Constitucion Zocolo and National Palace view from the roof of Holiday Inn.", "query": "Do the National Palace and the Bizzarro in Mexico City both have flags on the corner of the roof?", "answer": ["\"The National Palace and the Bizzarro in Mexico City don't both have flags on the corner of the roof.\""]} {"id": "train_1415", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_731.png", "pos_image_caption": "HooverDam", "query": "How many roads lead directly to the Hoover Dam?", "answer": ["\"One road leads directly to the Hoover Dam.\""]} {"id": "train_1416", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_732.png", "pos_image_caption": "20070511 Harold Washington Cultual Center Harold Washington Cultural Center", "query": "Does the Harold Washington Cultural Center not have any facings predominantly made of glass?", "answer": ["\"No, the Harold Washington Cultural Center does not have any facings predominantly made of glass.\""]} {"id": "train_1417", "pos_text": "Madhya Pradesh (/ˌmɑːdjə prəˈdɛʃ/,[10] Hindi: [ˈmədʱjə pɾəˈdeːʃ] (About this soundlisten); meaning Central Province) is a state in central India. Its capital is Bhopal, and the largest city is Indore, with Jabalpur, Gwalior, Ujjain, Satna being the other major cities. Madhya Pradesh is the second largest Indian state by area and the fifth largest state by population with over 72 million residents. It borders the states of Uttar Pradesh to the northeast, Chhattisgarh to the southeast, Maharashtra to the south, Gujarat to the west, and Rajasthan to the northwest.[", "query": "Ginnorgarh is a fort in Sehore District in which Indian state whose capital is Bhopal and largest city is Indore?", "answer": ["Ginnorgarh is located in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India."]} {"id": "train_1418", "pos_text": "The Anarchy began, a civil war resulting from a dispute over succession to the throne that lasted until 1153. The Battle of the Standard, an engagement in which the English defeated an invading Scottish army led by King David I.", "query": "Which came first: Sumerian creation myths about intersex or the end of the civil war in England over the succession to the throne?", "answer": ["The Sumerian creation myths about intersex came first."]} {"id": "train_1419", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_733.png", "pos_image_caption": "Paris -, Cafe des 2 Moulins (Amelie) - panoramio", "query": "Which restaurant has a wider variety of Pizza for sale; Numbawan Cafe or Cafe des 2 Moulins?", "answer": ["\"Numbawan Cafe has a wider variety of pizza for sale.\""]} {"id": "train_1420", "pos_text": "The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl is a romantic Chinese folk tale. The story tells of the romance between Zhinü ( 織女; the weaver girl, symbolizing the star Vega) and Niulang ( 牛郎; the cowherd, symbolizing the star Altair ). Their love was not allowed, and thus they were banished to opposite sides of the heavenly river (symbolizing the Milky Way ).", "query": "The Japanese Tanabata was inspired by what folklore story between Zhinü and Niulang?", "answer": ["The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl."]} {"id": "train_1421", "pos_text": "They produce gastrointestinal hormones or peptides in response to various stimuli and release them into the bloodstream for systemic effect, diffuse them as local messengers, or transmit them to the enteric nervous system to activate nervous responses.", "query": "Parvocellular neurons would transmit signals along what system of which the enteric nervous system is an example?", "answer": ["A nervous system"]} {"id": "train_1422", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_734.png", "pos_image_caption": "2007 Bentley Arnage T 01", "query": "Does the 2007 Bentley Arnage have more than two headlights?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the 2007 Bentley Arnage has more than two headlights.\""]} {"id": "train_1423", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_735.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bomarzo parco mostri orco ogre in the park of monsters, close to Bomarzo (Italy)", "query": "Are there any trees near ogrein the park of monsters that are taller than the face-shaped rock there?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are trees near ogrein the park of monsters that are taller than the face-shaped rock there.\""]} {"id": "train_1424", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_736.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lincoln Road Mall-1 A view of Lincoln Road Mall in Miami Beach, Florida", "query": "Is there more than one clothing store with a red sign at Lincoln Road Mall?", "answer": ["\"Yes, both Guess and H&M have red signs at the Lincoln Road Mall.\""]} {"id": "train_1425", "pos_text": "Antimony is a chemical element with the symbol Sb (from Latin: stibium) and atomic number 51. A lustrous gray metalloid, it is found in nature mainly as the sulfide mineral stibnite (Sb 2 S 3 ). Antimony compounds have been known since ancient times and were powdered for use as medicine and cosmetics, often known by the Arabic name kohl.", "query": "What chemical element is a lustrous gray metalloid that can be found in nature as an amorphous red mineral metastibnite?", "answer": ["Antimony."]} {"id": "train_1426", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_737.png", "pos_image_caption": "Zadroga 9-11 memorial September 11 memorial at the James Zadroga Soccer Field, North Arlington, NJ", "query": "Is water visible from both the September 11th memorial at Zadroga Soccer Field and the Postcards 9 11 Memorial, St. George Esplanade, Staten Island, NY?", "answer": ["\"Water is visible from both the September 11th memorial at Zadroga Soccer Field and the Postcards 9 11 Memorial, St. George Esplanade, Staten Island, NY.\""]} {"id": "train_1427", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_738.png", "pos_image_caption": "Club 33 2013 23 Club 33 at Disneyland.", "query": "What do the lighting fixtures look like in the Club 33 in Disneyland", "answer": ["\"Club 33 in Disneyland has ornate wall fixtures and chandeliers of various types.\""]} {"id": "train_1428", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_739.png", "pos_image_caption": "Elizabeth Street from Hyde Park, Sydney (2696679645) Format: Glass plate negative.", "query": "From the perspective of the intersection of Hunter and Elizabeth Street in Sydney, did Elizabeth Street have as many trees as Hyde Park in 1933?", "answer": ["\"Elizabeth Street did not have as many trees as Hyde Park in 1933 from the perspective of the intersection of Hunter and Elizabeth Street in Sydney.\""]} {"id": "train_1429", "pos_text": "The centers of the Old South Arabian kingdoms of present-day Yemen lay around the desert area called Ramlat al-Sab'atayn, known to medieval Arab geographers as Ṣayhad. The southern and western Highlands and the coastal region were less influential politically.", "query": "How big is the present-day country that once had centers located around an area called Sayhad?", "answer": ["It occupies 527,970 square kilometres"]} {"id": "train_1430", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_740.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hameenlinna Market Square 3 Hameenlinna Old Town Hall in Hameenlinna, Finland. Completed in 1888. Architect: Alfred Cawen.", "query": "How many of the flagpoles in front of Hämeenlinna Old Town Hall had flags on them on 18 June 2006?", "answer": ["\"One of the flagpoles in front of Hämeenlinna Old Town Hall had flags on it on 18 June 2006.\""]} {"id": "train_1431", "pos_text": "Stavrovouni Monastery ( Greek: Ιερά Μονή Σταυροβουνίου) is a Greek Orthodox monastery which stands on the top of a hill called Stavrovouni (Greek: Σταυροβούνι) in Cyprus; it is sometimes simply known as Stavrovouni. The monastery is one of the few places where one can see a piece of the Holy Cross.", "query": "Who left the most important relic the monastery which stands on the top of a hill called Stavrovouni has?", "answer": ["Saint Helena"]} {"id": "train_1432", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_741.png", "pos_image_caption": "2016 Summer Olympic Mascot Vinicius Vinicius, the 2016 Summer Olympic Mascot during the Women's tournament of football for Gold medal match (2016.08.19 2016)", "query": "Which mascot's ears are bigger; Vinicius or Wenlock?", "answer": ["\"Vinicius has bigger ears than Wenlock.\""]} {"id": "train_1433", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_742.png", "pos_image_caption": "Griff\" Statue in the forecourt of the Farkasréti Cemetery Budapest Griff - Griffon - Griffin - Gryphon ~ A very large statue by Veres Kalman (2007) visible at the main entrance of the Farkasreti cemetary in Budapest, Hungary. Note that the front legs of the Lion's body are actually the talons of the eagle. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griffin", "query": "Between the \"Griff\" statue and the Griffin statue on Market Square, which figure depicted has more feathers?", "answer": ["\"The \"Griff\" statue has more feathers than the Griffin statue on Market Square.\""]} {"id": "train_1434", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_743.png", "pos_image_caption": "Psychotria poeppigiana", "query": "Are the flowers of the Psychotria poeppigiana bigger than its leaves?", "answer": ["\"No, the flowers of the Psychotria poeppigiana are not bigger than the leaves.\""]} {"id": "train_1435", "pos_text": "Sicilia ( / sɪˈsɪliə /; Classical Latin: [sɪˈkɪ.li.a]) was the first province acquired by the Roman Republic. The western part of the island was brought under Roman control in 241 BC at the conclusion of the First Punic War with Carthage.", "query": "What happened first: the subjugation of the Sicilia island by the Romans or the Belisarius conquest of Sicily?", "answer": ["The subjugation of the Sicilia island by the Romans."]} {"id": "train_1436", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_744.png", "pos_image_caption": "2019 Moscow Victory Day Parade 07", "query": "What's the lanyard that soldiers wore on their right shoulder at the 2019 Victory Day Parade?", "answer": ["\"The soldiers at the 2019 Victory Day Parade wore an aiguillette lanyard on their right shoulder.\""]} {"id": "train_1437", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_745.png", "pos_image_caption": "Old Town of Tallinn, Tallinn, Estonia - panoramio (84) Old Town of Tallinn, Tallinn, Estonia", "query": "Does Tallinn town hall have the only flag poles visible from town hall Square in Estonia?", "answer": ["\"No, Tallinn town hall does not have the only flag poles visible from the town hall Square in Estonia.\""]} {"id": "train_1438", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_746.png", "pos_image_caption": "Blue Emperor Dragonfly (Anax imperator) (11566974506)", "query": "Do the Twelve-spotted Skimmer and the Blue Emperor Dragonfly both have two pairs of wings?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Twelve-spotted Skimmer and the Blue Emperor Dragonfly both have two pairs of wings.\""]} {"id": "train_1439", "pos_text": "To the west-southwest of Bouguer, along the same shore of the mare, is the crater Foucault. Nearly due west is the more prominent Harpalus, and to the west is La Condamine .", "query": "Porter and Foucault are both names of what?", "answer": ["Craters"]} {"id": "train_1440", "pos_text": "The Pacific Maritime Ecozone, as defined by the Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC), is a Canadian terrestrial ecozone, spanning a strip approximately 200 kilometres wide along the British Columbia Coast, then narrowing along the border with Alaska. It also includes all marine islands of British Columbia and a small portion of the southwestern corner of the Yukon.", "query": "According to the ECCC, the BC Coast has four distinct ecozones which are the Coastal Western Hemlock-Sitka Spruce Forests, Pacific and Nass Ranges, Strait of Georgia/Puget Lowland and what ecozone that spans a strip approximately 200 kilometers wide along the British Columbia Coast, then narrowing along the border with Alaska and includes all marine islands of British Columbia and a small portion of the southwestern corner of the Yukon?", "answer": ["The other ecozone is the Pacific Maritime Ecozone."]} {"id": "train_1441", "pos_text": "The Kerala backwaters are a network of brackish lagoons and lakes lying parallel to the Arabian Sea coast (known as the Malabar Coast) of Kerala state in southern India, as well as interconnected canals, rivers, and inlets, a labyrinthine system formed by more than 900 kilometres (560 mi) of waterways, and sometimes compared to American bayous.", "query": "Which of the states in Nigeria is named after one of the components of the Kerala backwaters?", "answer": ["Rivers State"]} {"id": "train_1442", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_747.png", "pos_image_caption": "Jay St Bklyn td 14 - 365 Jay Street 365 Jay Street, the Old Brooklyn Fire Headquarters, at Jay Street north of Willoughby Street in Downtown Brooklyn / MetroTech, Brooklyn.", "query": "The awning at 369 Jay street is what color?", "answer": ["\"The awning is black.\""]} {"id": "train_1443", "pos_text": "Nonetheless tallying systems are considered the first kind of abstract numeral system. The first known system with place value was the Mesopotamian base 60 system ( c. 3400 BC) and the earliest known base 10 system dates to 3100 BC in Egypt.", "query": "How far back does the decimal number system originate?", "answer": ["The earliest known base 10 system dates to 3100 BC in Egypt."]} {"id": "train_1444", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_748.png", "pos_image_caption": "Fritillaria imperialis", "query": "Do Gymnocalycium mihanovichii and Fritillaria imperialis have different colored flowers?", "answer": ["\"Yes, Gymnocalycium mihanovichii and Fritillaria imperialis have differently colored flowers.\""]} {"id": "train_1445", "pos_text": "The qualifications for this list of Maine lakes is that the lake is located partially or entirely in Maine, named, and has a surface area of more than 10 acres (40,000 m2). This makes it legally a great pond unless it is dammed", "query": "What qualifies a lake to be on the list of Maine lakes and how many are with no name?", "answer": ["The qualifications for this list of Maine lakes is that the lake is located partially or entirely in Maine. There are at least 2,677 lakes or ponds in Maine with no name."]} {"id": "train_1446", "pos_text": "The bulk of the Finnic peoples (more than 98%) are ethnic Finns and Estonians, who reside in the only two independent Finnic nation states — Finland and Estonia. Finnic peoples are also significant minority groups in neighbouring countries of Sweden, Norway and Russia .", "query": "Of Finno-Ugric peoples and Baltic Finnic peoples, which are more widespread across different parts of the world?", "answer": ["Finno-Ugric people are more widespread."]} {"id": "train_1447", "pos_text": "Misinformation related to the COVID-19 pandemic by the United States consists of disinformation about the COVID-19 pandemic propagated by officials of the United States government. The Trump administration in particular made a large number of misleading statements about the pandemic.", "query": "Wikipedia determined that what topic, which the Trump administration in particular engaged in, was within the scope of WikiProject Espionage?", "answer": ["COVID-19 misinformation"]} {"id": "train_1448", "pos_text": "Mauretania existed as a tribal kingdom of the Berber Mauri people. In the early 1st century Strabo recorded Maûroi (Μαῦροι) as the native name of a people opposite the Iberian Peninsula. This appellation was adopted into Latin, whereas the Greek name for the tribe was Mauroúsii (Μαυρούσιοι).", "query": "What was a region that was abundant in agriculture and a god considered equivalent to Saturn was the god of agriculture and in the early 1st century Strabo recorded Maûroi (Μαῦροι) as the native name of a people opposite the Iberian Peninsula?", "answer": ["Mauretania."]} {"id": "train_1449", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_749.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Pan Pacific Hotel 4, Dec 05", "query": "How many floors on the Pan Pacific Hotel have windows that face toward the front of the hotel?", "answer": ["\"There are 3 floors.\""]} {"id": "train_1450", "pos_text": "Branch theory is an ecclesiological proposition that the One, Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic Church includes various Christian denominations whether in formal communion or not. The theory is often incorporated in the Protestant notion of an invisible Christian Church structure binding them together.", "query": "Branch theory is an ecclesiological proposition dealing with a religion that can be taxonomically divided into how many groups?", "answer": ["Six"]} {"id": "train_1451", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_750.png", "pos_image_caption": "King's Head, Fulham 02 King's Head, Fulham, 14 January 2014", "query": "What kind of intersection or circular junction is there in front of King's Head in Fulham?", "answer": ["\"A roundabout is in front of King's Head in Fulham.\""]} {"id": "train_1452", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_751.png", "pos_image_caption": "Zulu Culture, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (19892163053)", "query": "What type of animal skin is sometimes worn by Zulu people?", "answer": ["\"The animal skin from a cheetah is sometimes worn by Zulu people.\""]} {"id": "train_1453", "pos_text": "Boletus aereus, the dark cep or bronze bolete, is a highly prized and much sought-after edible mushroom in the family Boletaceae. The bolete is widely consumed in Spain ( Basque Country and Navarre ), France, Italy, Greece, and generally throughout the Mediterranean.", "query": "Which genus includes Porcini Clade, penny bun and bronze bolete?", "answer": ["Boletus genus contains Porcini Clade, penny bun and bronze bolete."]} {"id": "train_1454", "pos_text": "Cambrai is a small town located on the eastern side of the Mount Lofty Ranges, along the River Marne. Originally named Rhine Villa, it was one of many Australian towns renamed during World War I to remove any connection with German place names and named after the Battle of Cambrai . It was located on the Sedan railway line.", "query": "Why did the small Australian town that now shares its name with The Roman Catholic Archdiocese comprising the arrondissements of Avesnes-sur-Helpe, Cambrai, Douai, and Valenciennes change its name during World War I?", "answer": ["Cambrai changed its name from Rhine Villa to remove any connection with German place names."]} {"id": "train_1455", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_752.png", "pos_image_caption": "SZ 深圳 大芬油畫村 Da Fen Oil Painting Village art gallery exhibition hall interior 03 zh:", "query": "Are there more rectangular or square shaped painting in the Da Fen Oil Painting Village art gallery?", "answer": ["\"There are more rectangular than square shaped paintings in the Da Fen Oil Painting Village art gallery.\""]} {"id": "train_1456", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_753.png", "pos_image_caption": "Newman Street Tavern - Goodge Street, London London", "query": "What does both the Newman Street Tavern and the Inn 1888 Devonshire Street have outside their windows?", "answer": ["\"Both the Newman Street Tavern and the Inn 1888 Devonshire Street have shades outside of their windows.\""]} {"id": "train_1457", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_754.png", "pos_image_caption": "Danispizzakewgardens Dani's House of Pizza has been a Kew Gardens staple since 1959.", "query": "Can you buy a slice of pizza within the immediate vicinity of Village Quick News?", "answer": ["\"Yes, Dani's Pizza is located next to the Village Quick News.\""]} {"id": "train_1458", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_755.png", "pos_image_caption": "Chapel, Exeter College, Turl Street, Oxford (geograph 2873421) Chapel, Exeter College, Turl Street, Oxford", "query": "Which building has smaller windows, the Chapel at Exeter College or the building in the north east corner of the quad at Exeter College?", "answer": ["\"The building in the north east corner of the quad at Exeter College has smaller windows than the Chapel at Exeter College.\""]} {"id": "train_1459", "pos_text": "The Kaveri (also known as Cauvery, the anglicized name) is an Indian river flowing through the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.", "query": "The Kaveri is an Indian river flowing through which Indian states whose capitals are Bangalore and Chennai?", "answer": ["The Kaveri flows thru the Indian states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu."]} {"id": "train_1460", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_756.png", "pos_image_caption": "Coprinus comatus LC0117 Shaggy Ink Cap (Coprinus comatus), Chemnitz, Germany", "query": "Are both the Clavariadelphus truncatus youngsters and Coprinus comatus lacking caps at the top?", "answer": ["\"Both the Clavariadelphus truncatus youngsters and Coprinus comatus lack caps at their tops.\""]} {"id": "train_1461", "pos_text": "In the human body, the femoral vein is a blood vessel that accompanies the femoral artery in the femoral sheath. It begins at the adductor hiatus (an opening in the adductor magnus muscle) and is a continuation of the popliteal vein.", "query": "What is the object that the superficial iliac circumflex artery is the smallest of the cutaneous branches of sheathed in?", "answer": ["The femoral sheath"]} {"id": "train_1462", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_757.png", "pos_image_caption": "Washington County Courthouse, Fayetteville, Arkansas Washington County Courthouse in Fayetteville, Arkansas. This building began as the First South Centre and became the Washington County Courthouse in 1994.", "query": "How many poles are there outside Washington County Courthouse?", "answer": ["\"There are three poles outside Washington County Courthouse.\""]} {"id": "train_1463", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_758.png", "pos_image_caption": "Jacob sheep A four-horned Jacob sheep on exhibition at the Calgary Stampede, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.", "query": "Do the forehead horns of Jacob sheep protrude beyond the silhouette of their own body?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the horns of Jacob sheep protrude beyond the silhouette of their own body.\""]} {"id": "train_1464", "pos_text": "Cancún International Airport ( Spanish: Aeropuerto Internacional de Cancún) ( IATA: CUN, ICAO: MMUN) is located in Cancún, Quintana Roo, on the Caribbean coast of Mexico 's Yucatán Peninsula. It is Latin America 's fourth and Mexico 's second busiest airport, after Mexico City International Airport.", "query": "CUN and Owen Roberts are both names of what?", "answer": ["Airports."]} {"id": "train_1465", "pos_text": "Muslims comprise roughly 20-25% percent of the inhabitants of Cameroon. Approximately 27% identify themselves as Sunni, 2% Ahmadi (not considered to be Muslims by all mainstream sects of Islam) and 3% Shia while the majority of the rest do not associate themselves with a particular group and sect.", "query": "What percentage of the country in west-central Africa that borders Nigeria, Chad, and the Republic of Congo are Muslims?", "answer": ["Muslims comprise roughly 20-25% percent of the inhabitants of Cameroon."]} {"id": "train_1466", "pos_text": "In geometry, the truncated icosidodecahedron is an Archimedean solid, one of thirteen convex isogonal nonprismatic solids constructed by two or more types of regular polygon faces . It has 62 faces: 30 squares, 20 regular hexagons, and 12 regular decagons.", "query": "Does a truncated icosidodecahedron or the great icosidodecahedron have more faces?", "answer": ["The truncated icosidodecahedron has more faces."]} {"id": "train_1467", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_759.png", "pos_image_caption": "Fritillaria imperialis - Botanischer Garten München-Nymphenburg - DSC07550", "query": "In which direction do the petals of the Fritillaria imperialis grow?", "answer": ["\"Fritillaria imperialis has petals which grow downward.\""]} {"id": "train_1468", "pos_text": "Peta Janossi is a fictional character from the Australian television soap opera Home and Away, portrayed by Aleetza Wood. She made her first appearance during the episode broadcast on 27 May 1999 and departed on 14 July 2000.", "query": "In how many episodes did the characters Peta Janossi and Narelle Smart appear together in the Australian soap opera Home and Away?", "answer": ["Zero, these characters never appeared in an episode together."]} {"id": "train_1469", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_760.png", "pos_image_caption": "Aus hobby samcem aug08 Australian Hobby (Falco longipennis) Samsonvale Cemetery, SE Queensland, Australia", "query": "What color is the tip of the Australian Hobby's beak?", "answer": ["\"The tip of the Australian Hobby's beak is black.\""]} {"id": "train_1470", "pos_text": "The Pamplona (also referred to as Pamplona de cerdo) is a grilled stuffed-meat dish from Uruguay prepared with chicken,[1][2] and may be prepared with other meats such as pork[3] and beef. It has also become increasingly popular in Argentina.", "query": "What dish whose traditional recipe calls for a stuffed chicken breast to be rolled with ham, cheese, and peppers is originally from Uruguay?", "answer": ["Pamplona"]} {"id": "train_1471", "pos_text": "The oldest tradition of its founding ascribes to Evander the erection of the Great Altar of Hercules in the Forum Boarium. In Aeneid, VIII, where Aeneas and his crew first come upon Evander and his people, they were venerating Hercules for dispatching the giant Cacus.", "query": "The individual who venerated Hercules for dispatching the giant Cacus aided whom in his war against Turnus and the Rutuli?", "answer": ["Aeneas."]} {"id": "train_1472", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_761.png", "pos_image_caption": "4th of July Independence Day Parade 2014 DC (14466429508)", "query": "Did more than one faction wear cowboy hats during the 2014 Independence Day Parade in Washington, DC?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are more than one faction wearing cowboy hats during the 2014 Independence Day Parade in Washington, DC.\""]} {"id": "train_1473", "pos_text": "This article is about an implication of the Fermi paradox. For the music album by Tub Ring, see The Great Filter (album). The Great Filter, in the context of the Fermi paradox, is whatever prevents non-living matter from undergoing abiogenesis, in time, to expanding lasting life as measured by the Kardashev scale.", "query": "What term applies to failure to find Extra terrestrial civilizations and also the context of Fermi paradox?", "answer": ["Great filter applies to both failure to fine Extra terrestrial civilizations and Fermi Paradox."]} {"id": "train_1474", "pos_text": "Dadanitic was the alphabet used by the inhabitants of the ancient oasis of Dadan (Biblical Dedān, modern Al-`Ula in north-west Saudi Arabia), probably some time during the second half of the first millennium BC.", "query": "Dumaitic and Dadanitic are both names of what?", "answer": ["Alphabets"]} {"id": "train_1475", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_762.png", "pos_image_caption": "049 - KING EIDER (6-15-2016) barrow, alaska -09 (27911336250) ABA AREA BIRDS: My Photo \"Life List", "query": "Are the king eider's nostrils closer to it's eyes or the bottom of it's head?", "answer": ["\"The king eider's nostrils are closer to the bottom of it's head.\""]} {"id": "train_1476", "pos_text": "Unlike animals, plants do not have germ cells designated in early development. Instead, germ cells can arise from somatic cells in the adult, such as the floral meristem of flowering plants. Multicellular eukaryotes are made of two fundamental cell types. Germ cells produce gametes and are the only cells that can undergo meiosis as well as mitosis.", "query": "Unlike animals, what thing whose seeds are stored in gene banks does not have germ cells designated in early development?", "answer": ["Plants"]} {"id": "train_1477", "pos_text": "If one reference frame assigns precisely the same time to two events that are at different points in space, a reference frame that is moving relative to the first will generally assign different times to the two events (the only exception being when motion is exactly perpendicular to the line connecting the locations of both events).", "query": "If one reference frame assigns precisely the same time to two events that are at different points in space, a reference frame that is moving relative to the first will generally assign different values of what to the two events, which slows down the lower the gravitation potential is?", "answer": ["Time"]} {"id": "train_1478", "pos_text": "Fruit anatomy is the plant anatomy of the internal structure of fruit. Fruits are the mature ovary or ovaries of one or more flowers.", "query": "In the mature ovary or ovaries of one or more flowers, what are some types of dried versions of these?", "answer": ["Achenes, capsules, follicles or nuts."]} {"id": "train_1479", "pos_text": "An elastic modulus has the form: where stress is the force causing the deformation divided by the area to which the force is applied and strain is the ratio of the change in some parameter caused by the deformation to the original value of the parameter.", "query": "To which field of science does Young's modulus and Elastic modulus belong to ?", "answer": ["Physics"]} {"id": "train_1480", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_763.png", "pos_image_caption": "2013 7 Old Market Square in Płock - 01 7 Old Market Square in Pock", "query": "What shape is in the pattern of the fencing at both 7 and 9 Old Market Square in Płock?", "answer": ["\"The fencing pattern at both 7 and 9 Old Market Square in Płock is square.\""]} {"id": "train_1481", "pos_text": "The 1967 Michigan State Spartans football team represented Michigan State University in the 1967 Big Ten Conference football season. In their 14th season under head coach Duffy Daugherty, the Spartans compiled a 3–7 overall record (3–4 against Big Ten opponents) and finished in sixth place in the Big Ten Conference.", "query": "Who won more games in 1967, the Eastern Michigan Hurons or the Michigan State Spartans?", "answer": ["the Eastern Michigan Hurons"]} {"id": "train_1482", "pos_text": "Group C nerve fibers are one of three classes of nerve fiber in the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS). The C group fibers are unmyelinated and have a small diameter and low conduction velocity, whereas Groups A and B are myelinated.", "query": "The system consisting of the brain, retina, and spinal cord has how many classes of nerve fibers?", "answer": ["Three"]} {"id": "train_1483", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_764.png", "pos_image_caption": "2014 DécaNation - Discus throw 09", "query": "What is the color of the jersey worn by Yuji Tsutsumi at DécaNation 2014 Discus throw on August 30?", "answer": ["\"The color of the jersey worn by Yuji Tsutsumi at DécaNation 2014 Discus throw on August 30 was red.\""]} {"id": "train_1484", "pos_text": "In Christian theology, the events from the Last Supper until the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus are referred to as the Passion . In the New Testament, all four Gospels conclude with an extended narrative of Jesus' arrest, trial, crucifixion, burial, and resurrection.", "query": "After their trial what was the punishment for the person that healed Malchus' wounded ear?", "answer": ["Jesus was crucified after his trial."]} {"id": "train_1485", "pos_text": "All subway stations are underground. Future light rail lines will add more underground stations to the system. Stations include at least two ticket vending machines, wayfinding maps, electronic message displays, and bench seating. Each station features unique artwork reflecting local culture and/or the function of transit in society.", "query": "East Broadway on the IND Sixth Avenue Line of the New York City Subway is what kind of area that is always underground?", "answer": ["A station."]} {"id": "train_1486", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_765.png", "pos_image_caption": "Portrait of a man with a Book by Parmigianino YORAG 739", "query": "What items are the men using in the paintings Portrait of a Man with a Book by Parmigianino and Portret van Desiderius Erasmus from the Rijksmuseum?", "answer": ["\"The man in \"Portrait of a Man with a Book\" only has a book, and the man in \"Portret van Desiderius Erasmus\" has a book and pen.\""]} {"id": "train_1487", "pos_text": "Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private Ivy League research university in New York City.", "query": "To what League can Columbia University be classified in?", "answer": ["Ivy League because it is a private Ivy League research university."]} {"id": "train_1488", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_766.png", "pos_image_caption": "World Famous Pluto Spring, French Lick, Indiana 01 The smell of sulfur was VERY powerful here.", "query": "What has no walls around it; Pluto Spring, French Lick, Indiana or Wabash Depot?", "answer": ["\"Pluto Spring in French Lick, Indiana has no walls as it is an open pavilion. The Wabash Depot is a traditional building with walls.\""]} {"id": "train_1489", "pos_text": "It is headquartered along Sri Aurobindo Marg, opposite Safdarjung Airport, in New Delhi. The Government of India is planning to replace the organisation with a Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), modelled on the lines of the American Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).", "query": "CAA and DGAC are both what types of organization?", "answer": ["Civil aviation authority"]} {"id": "train_1490", "pos_text": "Derived from the 4th Battalion of the Recruit Training Regiment at MCRD Parris Island, which trains female enlisted Marines.", "query": "Assault Amphibian Battalions and the Recruit Training Regiment at MCRD Parris Island are both associated with what?", "answer": ["Marines"]} {"id": "train_1491", "pos_text": "The Sikhs celebrated by lighting their homes with lights and candles with the tradition continuing till date with Harmandir Sahib beautifully decorated with colourful lights to mark this celebration. It is celebrated by lighting divas and going to a Gurdwara to listen to gurbani.", "query": "The festivals of the birth celebration of the 10th Divine Light and the Harmandir Sahib are both celebrated by what people?", "answer": ["Sikhs."]} {"id": "train_1492", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_767.png", "pos_image_caption": "JO Atlanta 1996 - Piscine", "query": "How many distinct pools of water were visible from the bleachers in the Atlanta swimming arena during the 1996 Olmpics?", "answer": ["\"2 distinct pools of water were visible from the bleachers in the Atlanta swimming arena during the 1996 Olympics.\""]} {"id": "train_1493", "pos_text": "The transform fault of the southern fracture zone displaces the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, coming from the Azores Triple Junction, to the west over a distance of 120 km. At longitude 31.75W a south to north seismically active rift valley with a length of 40 km connects the western end of the southern transform to the eastern end of the northern transform.", "query": "What feature of the southern fracture zone, defined as plate boundaries, displaces the Mid-Atlantic Ridge?", "answer": ["Transform fault"]} {"id": "train_1494", "pos_text": "The concentration of hemoglobin is measured, and the red blood cell indices are calculated from measurements of red blood cells and hemoglobin. Manual tests can be used to independently confirm abnormal results.", "query": "In a blood test's complete blood count, the concentration of what substance is measured?", "answer": ["Hemoglobin."]} {"id": "train_1495", "pos_text": "Patrice Émery Lumumba ( / lʊˈmʊmbə /; alternatively styled Patrice Hemery Lumumba; 2 July 1925 – 17 January 1961) was a Congolese politician and independence leader who served as the first Prime Minister of the independent Democratic Republic of the Congo (then Republic of the Congo) from June until September 1960.", "query": "Has Clement Mouamba served as Prime Minister of the Republic of the Congo for more or less time than Patrice Lumumba served in that post?", "answer": ["More"]} {"id": "train_1496", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_768.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ron Simmons being inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame2", "query": "Where on the stage was Ron Simmons standing when he was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame?", "answer": ["\"Ron Simmons was standing behind the podium on the stage when he was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame.\""]} {"id": "train_1497", "pos_text": "The Russian Cossacks were named luocha (羅剎), rakshasa by Amur natives, after demons found in Buddhist mythology. They feared the invaders as they ruthlessly colonized the Amur tribes, invaders who were subjects of the Qing dynasty during the Sino–Russian border conflicts.", "query": "Who were a kind of indigenous Siberian group named luocha by the Amur natives that are a part of less than 10% of the Siberian population?", "answer": ["The Russian Cossacks."]} {"id": "train_1498", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_769.png", "pos_image_caption": "Monte Carlo (Las Vegas) in the evening Monte Carlo hotel in Las Vegas in the evening.", "query": "Which Las Vegas Hotel is Taller, The Monte Carlo or The Diablo's Cantina?", "answer": ["\"The Monte Carlo is taller.\""]} {"id": "train_1499", "pos_text": "Chrysler 's C platform was the basis for rear wheel drive full-size cars from 1965 to 1978. Although often misclassified, 1964 and earlier full-size Chrysler products, and 1966 and earlier Imperials are not C-bodies. The \"C\" name was revived as the basis of Chrysler's new K-based mid-size front wheel drive cars.", "query": "Was the GM C car platform in during at the same years or different years as the Chrysler C car platform?", "answer": ["different years"]} {"id": "train_1500", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_770.png", "pos_image_caption": "East Branch of the Au Sable River (Jay Dome, Adirondack Mountains, New York State, USA) 5 (19472434443)", "query": "In the Adirondack mountains can water be found moving vertically or horizontally?", "answer": ["\"In the Adirondack mountains, water can be found moving vertically and horizontally.\""]} {"id": "train_1501", "pos_text": "The Sierra de las Cacachilas is a mountain range of eastern Baja California Sur state, located on the southern Baja California Peninsula in northwestern Mexico .", "query": "Where might one see the The Sierra de las Cacachilas, and The Peninsular Ranges?", "answer": ["They are both in Baja California."]} {"id": "train_1502", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_771.png", "pos_image_caption": "Statue Cola de Rienzi, Capitole, Rome, Italy Monument to Cola di Rienzo (Rome), Italy.", "query": "Is the Statue Cola de Rienzi in Capitole, Rome, Italy raising its right arm into the air?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Statue Cola de Rienzi in Capitole, Rome, Italy is raising its right arm into the air.\""]} {"id": "train_1503", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_772.png", "pos_image_caption": "SJCET PALAI College Front View SJCET PALAI College Front View", "query": "Does the paint scheme for the SJCET PALAI College consist of bright colors or muted neutral colors?", "answer": ["\"The paint scheme for the SJCET PALAI College consists of bright colors.\""]} {"id": "train_1504", "pos_text": "This was the most lethal phase of the Holocaust. Operation Reinhard or Operation Reinhardt ( German: Aktion Reinhard or Aktion Reinhardt; also Einsatz Reinhard or Einsatz Reinhardt) was the codename of the secretive German plan in World War II to exterminate Polish Jews in the General Government district of German- occupied Poland.", "query": "What was the name of the most lethal phase of the Holocaust that had around six million European Jews ending up murdered by the Nazis?", "answer": ["Operation Reinhard or Operation Reinhardt."]} {"id": "train_1505", "pos_text": "According to Robert of Torigni, Herleva was buried at the abbey of Grestain, which was founded by Herluin and their son Robert around 1050. This would put Herleva in her forties around the time of her death.[d]", "query": "Where was Odo of Bayeux mother's buried?", "answer": ["She was was buried at the abbey of Grestain."]} {"id": "train_1506", "pos_text": "Mental disorders are usually defined by a combination of how a person behaves, feels, perceives, or thinks.[7] This may be associated with particular regions or functions of the brain, often in a social context. A mental disorder is one aspect of mental health.", "query": "A what, defined by the WHO as about how people think and feel, disorder is one aspect of mental health?", "answer": ["Mental"]} {"id": "train_1507", "pos_text": "The line is 26.25 miles (42.25 km) long, and serves all 13 SEPTA Regional Rail lines. Service on the Main Line segment between Glenside and Center City is given a special combined public timetable known as the Glenside Combined, allowing riders to see the schedules of all trains on the Main Line without having to look at multiple schedules.", "query": "Who built the SEPTA and howrah main lines?", "answer": ["The british"]} {"id": "train_1508", "pos_text": "The voiceless alveolar lateral fricative is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents voiceless dental, alveolar, and postalveolar lateral fricatives is [ɬ], and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is K.", "query": "What type of sounds can you make using a fricative manner of articulation?", "answer": ["You can make a type of consonantal sound that is used in some spoken languages."]} {"id": "train_1509", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_773.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pedego trail tracker in field Pedego electric bike \"Trail Tracker", "query": "What color is the rim of the inner wheels on the Pedego electric bike \"Trail Tracker\"?", "answer": ["\"The rim of the inner wheels on the Pedego electric bike \"Trail Tracker\" is green.\""]} {"id": "train_1510", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_774.png", "pos_image_caption": "Plaza 25 de Mayo (Sucre) 3", "query": "Are the statues at the top of the raised structures at the Plaza de Mayo Casa Rosada and the Plaza 25 de Mayo both white?", "answer": ["\"The statues at the top of the raised structures at the Plaza de Mayo Casa Rosada and the Plaza 25 de Mayo are not both white.\""]} {"id": "train_1511", "pos_text": "The metropolitan areas written in bold are the 8 major metropolitan areas of Japan. Urban Employment Area is another definition of metropolitan areas, defined by the Center for Spatial Information Service, the University of Tokyo.", "query": "Center for Spatial Information Service, the University of Tokyo is located in a city ranked at what spot amongst the world's largest cities?", "answer": ["Number one."]} {"id": "train_1512", "pos_text": "A cathedral is a church that contains the cathedra ( Latin for 'seat') of a bishop, thus serving as the central church of a diocese, conference, or episcopate.", "query": "What serves as the central church of a conference that was historically the oldest and smallest of all suffragan sees of Canterbury?", "answer": ["The Diocese of Rpchester is a cathedral that serves as the central church of a diocese."]} {"id": "train_1513", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_775.png", "pos_image_caption": "Upminster station District line platform 3 look west Upminster station District line bay platform 3 looking west. Train has just departed platform 4 on the right (both these platforms actually have through tracks to the depot to the east, as does the third District platform, platform 5).", "query": "What color is the seating provided at Upminster station District line platform 3?", "answer": ["\"Pink-colored seating is provided at Upminster station District Line platform 3.\""]} {"id": "train_1514", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_776.png", "pos_image_caption": "1949 Cadillac Series 61 Fastback - Flickr - exfordy (1)", "query": "Did the Cadillac Series 61 Fastback come as a four door sedan only?", "answer": ["\"No, it does not.\""]} {"id": "train_1515", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_777.png", "pos_image_caption": "LondonAstoria", "query": "How many levels are above the ground floor of the London Astoria Theatre?", "answer": ["\"Three levels are above the ground floor of the London Astoria Theatre.\""]} {"id": "train_1516", "pos_text": "The Atlantic blue marlin ( Makaira nigricans) is a species of marlin endemic to the Atlantic Ocean. It is closely related to, and usually considered conspecific with, the Indo-Pacific blue marlin, then simply called blue marlin. Some authorities still consider both species distinct.", "query": "What are some historic English names for the Makaira nigricans?", "answer": ["Cuban black marlin, ocean gar, and ocean guard"]} {"id": "train_1517", "pos_text": "Ohio State fullback Fred \"Curly\" Morrison was named the Player of the Game. Because New Year's Day was on Sunday in 1950, the bowl games were played the following day. It was the Big Ten's fourth consecutive win in the Rose Bowl, and California's second straight loss.", "query": "Did Fred \"Curly\" Morrison get named the Player of the Game in the Rose Bowl before or after the Lansing Capitals became a member of the Independent Basketball Association (IBA)?", "answer": ["Fred \"Curly\" Morrison was named the Player of the Game more than 50 years prior to the Lansing Capitals establishment."]} {"id": "train_1518", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_778.png", "pos_image_caption": "Wwp50roof One Worldwide Plaza buildings, as seen from a close building on its west. #1 in back, #2 between, and #3 in foreground right, all in red brick with pyramidical green copper roof.", "query": "Which has a more angled peak: One Worldwide Plaza buildings or 481 8th Ave, New York?", "answer": ["\"One Worldwide Plaza buildings has a more angled peak than the building at 481 8th Ave, New York.\""]} {"id": "train_1519", "pos_text": "The Northern Isles ( Scots: Northren Isles; Scottish Gaelic: Na h-Eileanan a Tuath; Old Norse: Norðreyjar; Norn: Nordøjar) are a pair of archipelagos off the north coast of mainland Scotland, comprising Orkney and Shetland. The climate is cool and temperate and much influenced by the surrounding seas. There are a total of 26 inhabited islands.", "query": "What body of water contains the Northern Isles?", "answer": ["Pentland Firth"]} {"id": "train_1520", "pos_text": "The actual Nakota are the Assiniboine and Stoney of Western Canada and Montana . The Lakota, also called Teton ( Thítȟuŋwaŋ; possibly \"dwellers on the prairie\"), are the westernmost Sioux, known for their hunting and warrior culture.", "query": "What groups of Native American tribes and First Nations peoples in North America have a subsection called the Teton known for their hunting and warrior culture?", "answer": ["The Sioux."]} {"id": "train_1521", "pos_text": "The Cauchy–Riemann equations on a pair of real-valued functions of two real variables u ( x, y) and v ( x, y) are the two equations: Typically u and v are taken to be the real and imaginary parts respectively of a complex -valued function of a single complex variable z = x + iy, f(x + iy) = u(x,y) + iv(x,y).", "query": "What equation was named after Augustin Cauchy and Bernhard Riemann and is on a pair of real-valued functions of two real variables u ( x, y) and v ( x, y)?", "answer": ["The Cauchy–Riemann equations"]} {"id": "train_1522", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_779.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lunch at the Wing Wong, New York City. (3605674290)", "query": "Does the Wing Wong in New York City offer both mustard and diet Coke?", "answer": ["\"The Wing Wong in New York City offers both mustard and Diet Coke.\""]} {"id": "train_1523", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_780.png", "pos_image_caption": "Wostok-Station core32", "query": "What shape is on the roof of the smallest building at Wostok-Station?", "answer": ["\"A ball is on the roof of the smallest building at the Wostok-Station.\""]} {"id": "train_1524", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_781.png", "pos_image_caption": "'Still Life with Vase of Flowers in a Coastal Landscape Setting' (I) by Francesco Mantovano Still Life with Vase of Flowers in a Coastal Landscape Setting", "query": "Which painting has more than one flower arrangement; Still Life with Vase of Flowers in a Coastal Landscape Setting or Mixed flowers on pink cloth?", "answer": ["\"Still Life with Vase of Flowers in a Coastal Landscape Setting has more than one flower arrangement.\""]} {"id": "train_1525", "pos_text": "The twenty arrondissements are arranged in the form of a clockwise spiral (often likened to a snail shell ), starting from the middle of the city, with the first on the Right Bank (north bank) of the Seine . In French, notably on street signs, the number is often given in Roman numerals.", "query": "Rue de Seine is a street in the 6th of how many districts in total?", "answer": ["Twenty"]} {"id": "train_1526", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_782.png", "pos_image_caption": "'The Horse Race' by Jean-Louis Forain, Pushkin Museum The Horse Race by Jean-Louis Forain, oil on canvas, Pushkin Museum", "query": "What is the lady in the foreground of \"The Horse Race\" holding in her left hand?", "answer": ["\"The lady in the foreground of \"The Horse Race\" is holding a parasol.\""]} {"id": "train_1527", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_783.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ukraine Wedding Head dress Traditional Head dress of Ukraine: Wedding, from Pokuttia region.", "query": "Who wore more elaborate headdresses,, Ukrainian women or Kurdish men?", "answer": ["\"The traditional headdresses of Ukranian women are more elaborate than those of Kurdish men.\""]} {"id": "train_1528", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_784.png", "pos_image_caption": "Brier Island Lighthouse (1)", "query": "Are both the Brier Island Lighthouse and the Rawley Point Lighthouse solid structures?", "answer": ["\"The Brier Island Lighthouse and the Rawley Point Lighthouse are not both solid structures.\""]} {"id": "train_1529", "pos_text": "The Poodle, called the Pudel in German and the Caniche in French, is a breed of water dog. The breed is dived into four varieties based on size, the Standard Poodle, Medium Poodle, Miniature Poodle and Toy Poodle, although the Medium Poodle variety is not universally recognised.", "query": "Are both the Poodle and the St. Bernard considered a breed of water dog?", "answer": ["No, the Poodle is but the St. Bernard is part of the Molosser breeds."]} {"id": "train_1530", "pos_text": "Chitina is located on the west bank of the Copper River at its confluence with the Chitina River on the Edgerton Highway, and junction with the McCarthy Road. It is 85 km (53 mi) southeast of Copper Center and 106 km (66 mi) southeast of Glennallen.", "query": "Which pair of locations are closer to each other, Chena Hot Springs and Fairbanks, or Chitina and Glennallen?", "answer": ["Chena Hot Springs and Fairbanks"]} {"id": "train_1531", "pos_text": "It is a form of the Latin verb sto, stare, steti, statum. This usage of the verb, known as the \" jussive subjunctive \", derives from the active-voiced third-person subjunctive singular present and is typically translated as \"Let it stand\" or \"As you were\".", "query": "In the verb that is used as a \"jussive subjunctive\", what city named after this has its community patrons taking special pride in their shool?", "answer": ["Stet."]} {"id": "train_1532", "pos_text": "In geometry, dihedral symmetry in three dimensions is one of three infinite sequences of point groups in three dimensions which have a symmetry group that as an abstract group is a dihedral group Dih n ( n ≥ 2 ).", "query": "In dihedral symmetry in three dimensions, it is the symmetry group for what kind of antiprism?", "answer": ["A regular n -sided antiprism."]} {"id": "train_1533", "pos_text": "San Diego (/ˌsæn diˈeɪɡoʊ/, Spanish: [san ˈdjeɣo]; Spanish for 'Saint Didacus') is a city in the U.S. state of California on the coast of the Pacific Ocean and immediately adjacent to the Mexican border. With an estimated population of 1,423,851 as of July 1, 2019,[10] San Diego is the eighth most populous city in the United States and second most populous in California (after Los Angeles). The city is the county seat of San Diego County, the fifth most populous county in the United States.", "query": "The Marine Corps Recruit Depot is a military installation in what California city immediately adjacent to the Mexican border and is the second most populous city in the state?", "answer": ["It's in San Diego, CA."]} {"id": "train_1534", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_785.png", "pos_image_caption": "Amanita bisporigera 55964 crop Example of a KOH yellow staining reaction with the deadly toxic mushroom Amanita bisporigera.", "query": "What main color are the destroying angel mushroom and the Amanita bisporigera?", "answer": ["\"The main color is white.\""]} {"id": "train_1535", "pos_text": "Spiral nebula surrounding NGC 262, which is one of the largest known galaxies . Connects the Large and Small Magellanic clouds; extends across 180° of the sky. Nebula surrounding VY Canis Majoris, which is one of largest known stars . The N 70 Nebula, in the Large Magellanic Cloud has a shell structure and is really a bubble in space.", "query": "Crescent is one of what thing of which Spiral is a type?", "answer": ["Nebula"]} {"id": "train_1536", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_786.png", "pos_image_caption": "Harpsichord in a church Harpsichord.", "query": "Which instrument has shorter keys; Harpsichord or Ignatz Bosendorfer, Vienna?", "answer": ["\"The Harpsichord has shorter keys than the Ignatz Bosendorfer in Vienna.\""]} {"id": "train_1537", "pos_text": "EPR tried to set up a paradox to question the range of true application of quantum mechanics: Quantum theory predicts that both values cannot be known for a particle, and yet the EPR thought experiment purports to show that they must all have determinate values.", "query": "What tried to set up a paradox to question the range of true application of quantum mechanics:, and appeared to have contrived a means to establish the exact values of either the momentum or the position of B due to measurements made on particle A, without the slightest possibility of particle B being physically disturbed?", "answer": ["EPR"]} {"id": "train_1538", "pos_text": "Overlooking the Adriatic Sea in south-eastern Italy, the Province of Bari is located in the central part of Apulia and is bordered on the west by the provinces of Matera and Potenza, to the north by the province of Barletta-Andria-Trani, and to the south by the provinces of Taranto and Brindisi.", "query": "How many municipalities were used to create the province that is located on the Province of Bari's northern border?", "answer": ["This province was created from ten municipalities."]} {"id": "train_1539", "pos_text": "The Korab Mountains are the highest and longest mountain range within the central mountain range. The relief is varied and endowed with many glacial lakes, mountain passes, canyons, gorges and depressions. It extend some 40 kilometres (25 mi) from the north to the south between the lower section of the Black Drin and its tributary Radika.", "query": "Are the Korab Mountains within southern Europe?", "answer": ["No, it is in the central mountain range of Albania."]} {"id": "train_1540", "pos_text": "golden, blonde; the feminine form of the Roman family name Flavius. Flavia is an Ancient Roman name meaning “blonde” from the Latin word “flavus”, meaning “golden, blonde”. It is a feminine form of the Roman family name Flavius. The name is most commonly used in Italy, Romania, Brazil ( Portuguese: Flávia) and in Spanish -speaking countries.", "query": "The last name of the tribune of the soldiers in 209 BC means what?", "answer": ["“golden, blonde”"]} {"id": "train_1541", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_787.png", "pos_image_caption": "Brooklyn, NY during social distancing Ft Greene Park in Brooklyn during social distancing and wearing of facial masks. 2020", "query": "What color is the mask of the girl wearing sandals?", "answer": ["\"The mask of the girl wearing sandals is yellow.\""]} {"id": "train_1542", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_788.png", "pos_image_caption": "Streptopelia decaocto - Eurasian Collared Dove, Adana 2016-12-31 01-2 An Eurasian Collared Dove (Streptopelia decaocto). Eskibaraj Dam Lake, Adana - Turkey.", "query": "Which has more color: Yellow-bibbed Lory or Eurasian Collared Dove?", "answer": ["\"The Yellow-bibbed Lory has more color.\""]} {"id": "train_1543", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_789.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rodeo drive, 01", "query": "What shape are both the corners of the building that is behind the statue on Rodeo Drive and the Van Cleef & Arpels store on Rodeo Drive?", "answer": ["\"The corners of the building that is behind the statue on Rodeo Drive and the Van Cleef & Arpels store on Rodeo Drive are both round-shaped.\""]} {"id": "train_1544", "pos_text": "These include odd-toed ungulates such as horses, rhinoceroses and tapirs, and even-toed ungulates such as cattle, pigs, giraffes, camels, sheep, deer, and hippopotamuses. Cetaceans are also even-toed ungulates although they do not have hooves. Most terrestrial ungulates use the tips of their toes, usually hoofed body weight while moving.", "query": "Which odd-toed ungulate has a similar shape to a pig?", "answer": ["Tapirs are odd-toed ungulates that has a similar shape to a pig."]} {"id": "train_1545", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_790.png", "pos_image_caption": "Centenial olympic park downtown Atlanta Image title: Centenial olympic park downtown Atlanta Image from Public domain images website, http://www.public-domain-image.com/full-image/architecture-public-domain-images-pictures/city-downtown-public-domain-images-pictures/centenial-olympic-park-downtown-atlanta.jpg.html", "query": "At Centennial Park can you walk down more than one pathway featuring multi-colored square shapes?", "answer": ["\"Yes, you can walk down more than one pathway featuring multi-colored square shapes at Centennial Park.\""]} {"id": "train_1546", "pos_text": "The New Zealand Navy uses an 85-metre (279 ft) version of the Vard Marine Inc. OPV design, referred to as the Protector-class offshore patrol vessel. This is a modified version of the older Irish Naval Service Róisín -class PV80 vessels - with helideck and hangar incorporated.", "query": "The Type 148 Tiger-class fast attack craft is a French design modified for use in a what, the New Zealand equivalent of which uses an 85-metre (279 ft) version of the Vard Marine Inc. OPV design?", "answer": ["Navy"]} {"id": "train_1547", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_791.png", "pos_image_caption": "Day 53 2012 Olympic Torch Relay - Iffley Road, Oxford (7577563874)", "query": "The 2012 Coca Cola Olympic Torch Relay truck had a torch painted on the front and side, with green arcs circling around each torch of what degree of completeness?", "answer": ["\"The 2012 Coca Cola Olympic Torch Relay truck had a torch with a half-circle painted on the front and full circle on the side.\""]} {"id": "train_1548", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_792.png", "pos_image_caption": "Egyptian museum inside (February, 2017) 7", "query": "Are there at least four people in a seated position on statues in the Egyptian Museum?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are at least four seated statue figures in the Egyptian Museum.\""]} {"id": "train_1549", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_793.png", "pos_image_caption": "Joseph E Johnston monument in Dalton GA", "query": "Does the Martin Luther King, Jr. statue at the Georgia State Capitol have the same color base as the Joseph E Johnston monument in Dalton GA?", "answer": ["\"No, the Martin Luther King, Jr. statue at the Georgia State Capitol does not have the same color base as the Joseph E Johnston monument in Dalton, GA.\""]} {"id": "train_1550", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_794.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rijksmuseum Amsterdam 1 Rijksmuseum Amsterdam", "query": "What does the sign in front of the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam say?", "answer": ["\"\"I amsterdam\" is what the sign reads in front of the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam.\""]} {"id": "train_1551", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_795.png", "pos_image_caption": "Night near Soho London Monmouth Street near Soho, London at night.", "query": "What lies in the center of a wreath that's hung above Monmouth Street in Soho around Christmas?", "answer": ["\"An angel lies in the center of a wreath that's hung above Monmouth Street in Soho around Christmas.\""]} {"id": "train_1552", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_796.png", "pos_image_caption": "MTA New York City Transit Sanitizes Stations and Subway Cars (49628041706)", "query": "Are face shields require for workers that clean the NY transit station?", "answer": ["\"Yes, face shields are required for workers that clean the NY transit station.\""]} {"id": "train_1553", "pos_text": "A Belisha beacon / bəˈliːʃə / is an amber-coloured globe lamp atop a tall black and white pole, marking pedestrian crossings of roads in the United Kingdom, Ireland, and in other countries historically influenced by Britain such as Hong Kong, Malta, and Singapore.", "query": "Which country might you find both a Belisha beacon and a puffin crossing?", "answer": ["United Kingdom"]} {"id": "train_1554", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_797.png", "pos_image_caption": "New york Times square 20121225 02", "query": "Does the word \"Kodac\" appear twice on a billboard in Times Square, with the second appearance rotated by 90 degrees in comparison to the first one?", "answer": ["\"The word Kodak appears twice on a billboard in Times Square, with the second appearance rotated by 90 degrees in comparison to the first one.\""]} {"id": "train_1555", "pos_text": "The most common preparation of pure rubidium chloride involves the reaction of its hydroxide with hydrochloric acid, followed by recrystallization:[6]RbOH + HCl → RbCl + H2OBecause RbCl is hygroscopic, it must be protected from atmospheric moisture, e.g. using a desiccator. RbCl is primarily used in laboratories.", "query": "What is the formula of Rubidium Chloride and why must it be protected from atmospheric moisture?", "answer": ["Rubidium chloride is the chemical compound with the formula RbCl. Because RbCl is hygroscopic, it must be protected from atmospheric moisture, e.g. using a desiccator."]} {"id": "train_1556", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_798.png", "pos_image_caption": "Christ Church Cathedral, Victoria (2012) - 07 Christ Church Cathedral (Victoria, British Columbia), 2012", "query": "Which is wider at Christ Church Cathedral in Victoria: the steps at the entrance or the large circular structure above the entrance?", "answer": ["\"The steps at the entrance are wider at Christ Church Cathedral in Victoria than the large circular structure above the entrance.\""]} {"id": "train_1557", "pos_text": "In Greek mythology, Eurycyda ( Ancient Greek: Εὐρυκύδα, sic) was an Elean princess as the daughter of King Endymion of Elis by either Asterodia, Chromia or Hyperippe. Her brothers were Aetolus, Epeius, Paeon and possibly Naxos. With Poseidon, she mothered Eleius, after whom the region of Elis was named, as was its people, the Eleans.", "query": "The wife of Orpheus and the Elean princess as the daughter of King Endymion of Elis both come from the mythology of what region?", "answer": ["Greece."]} {"id": "train_1558", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_799.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hotel Central Zagreb", "query": "When comparing Hotel Central Park in Sighisoara and Hotel Central Zagreb, which one is more likely to be able to acomodate a wedding party of over 100 people?", "answer": ["\"Hotel Central Zagreb is more likely to be able to accommodate a wedding party of over 100 people.\""]} {"id": "train_1559", "pos_text": "The political supervision of the Russian military was effected by the political commissar, who was present in every unit and formation, from company - to division -level, including the navy.", "query": "The political commissar handled the political supervision of the military of what country whose word for combine is Комбинат?", "answer": ["Russia"]} {"id": "train_1560", "pos_text": "The capital Ngerulmud is located on the nearby island of Babeldaob, in Melekeok State. Palau shares maritime boundaries with international waters to the north, Micronesia to the east, Indonesia to the south, and the Philippines to the west. The country was originally settled approximately 3,000 years ago by migrants from Maritime Southeast Asia.", "query": "What are the official languages of the island nation that shares maritime boundaries with international waters to the north, Micronesia to the east, Indonesia to the south, and the Philippines to the west?", "answer": ["Palauan and English are the official languages of the Republic of Palau."]} {"id": "train_1561", "pos_text": "Mainland Britain, as opposed to the many smaller islands of the United Kingdom. The largest islands within the Northern Isles are called Orkney Mainland and Shetland Mainland, respectively. Mainland New Zealand, is the two islands, the north and south islands.", "query": "The largest portions of both China and Britain are referred to as what?", "answer": ["Mainland"]} {"id": "train_1562", "pos_text": "Nach (Bible acronym) (NaKh), an acronym for Nevi'im Ksuvim / Ktuvim (the Prophets and (Holy) Writings of Tanach) Nakh languages, a group of languages within Northeast Caucasian, spoken chiefly by the Chechens and Ingush in the North Caucasus within Southern Russia Nakh peoples, the groups of people who speak the Nakh languages", "query": "What types of languages do the Chechen and Ingush peoples speak?", "answer": ["They are the speakers of Vainakh and Nakh languages."]} {"id": "train_1563", "pos_text": "Usually the term is used in reference to inmates or patients in a prison, hospital, psychiatric hospital or military base. People are placed on suicide watch when it is believed that they exhibit warning signs indicating that they may be at risk of committing bodily harm or fatal self-injury.", "query": "Since some groups have a higher rate of suicide behavior, what happens to them when they make attempts?", "answer": ["They get put on suicide watch."]} {"id": "train_1564", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_800.png", "pos_image_caption": "Saint Bartholomew by Jusepe de Ribera", "query": "What is Saint Bartholomew holding in the painting by Carlo Crivelli that he isn't in the one by Jusepe de Ribera?", "answer": ["\"Saint Bartholomew is holding a book in the painting by Carlo Crivelli that he isn't holding in the one by Jusepe de Ribera.\""]} {"id": "train_1565", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_801.png", "pos_image_caption": "211000 - Athletics wheelchair racing 10km heat John Maclean action 3 - 3b - 2000 Sydney race photo Action shot of Australian wheelchair racer John Maclean during the 10km heat wheelchair race event at the 2000 Sydney Paralympic Games, Day 02. Side view.", "query": "What kind of tape did Australian wheelchair racer John Maclean use on his gloves during the 10 km heat wheelchair race event at the 2000 Sydney Paralympic Games, Day 02?", "answer": ["\"Australian wheelchair racer John Maclean used duct tape on his gloves during the 10 km heat wheelchair race event at the 2000 Sydney Paralympic Games, Day 02.\""]} {"id": "train_1566", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_802.png", "pos_image_caption": "Douglas monument stereoscopic view", "query": "Both Stephen A. Douglas Tomb and Buckingham Fountain have a water feature?", "answer": ["\"Stephen A. Douglas Tomb and Buckingham Fountain do not both have a water feature.\""]} {"id": "train_1567", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_803.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ringling Museum internal courtyard Sarasota Florida Courtyard of the John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art in Sarasota in Florida.", "query": "What art is visible in both The garden of the Ringling Museum of Art and Ringling Museum entrance main facade Sarasota Florida?", "answer": ["\"Statuary is visible at both areas.\""]} {"id": "train_1568", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_804.png", "pos_image_caption": "A rare Fender Prodigy guitar This guitar is an early example of a Fender Stratocaster type with a Humbucker pickup at the bridge.", "query": "Do the Kramer XKG-20 and the Fender Prodigy guitars both have a black fret board?", "answer": ["\"No, the Kramer XKG-20 and the Fender Prodigy guitars do not both have a black fret board.\""]} {"id": "train_1569", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_805.png", "pos_image_caption": "CAXHUACAN", "query": "What object is on top of the clock tower in Caxhuacan?", "answer": ["\"A cross is on top of the clock tower in Caxhuacan.\""]} {"id": "train_1570", "pos_text": "Rome's history spans 28 centuries. While Roman mythology dates the founding of Rome at around 753 BC, the site has been inhabited for much longer, making it one of the oldest continuously occupied cities in Europe. The city's early population originated from a mix of Latins, Etruscans, and Sabines. Eventually, the city successively became the capital of the Roman Kingdom, the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire, and is regarded by many as the first-ever Imperial city and metropolis.", "query": "According to Livy and Plutarch, Camillus triumphed four times, was five times dictator, and was honored with the title of Second Founder of what city that is regarded by many as the first ever Imperial city and metropolis?", "answer": ["He was honored with the title Second Founder of Rome."]} {"id": "train_1571", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_806.png", "pos_image_caption": "Time square by Monobi Time square as viewed from Broadway", "query": "Is there both a Yahoo billboard and a Bolt billboard in Times Square?", "answer": ["\"Yes, both a Yahoo billboard and a Bolt billboard in exist in Times Square.\""]} {"id": "train_1572", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_807.png", "pos_image_caption": "San-marcos-de-tarrazu Jorge Umana,", "query": "What is displayed on the highest points of San marcos de tarrazu?", "answer": ["\"A cross is displayed on the highest points of San marcos de tarrazu.\""]} {"id": "train_1573", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_808.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes - Classical Landscape with Figures Drinking by a Fountain - Google Art Project", "query": "What animal is seen in Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes' \"Classical Landscape with Figures Drinking by a Fountain\"?", "answer": ["\"There is a dog in \"Classical Landscape with Figures Drinking by a Fountain\" by Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes.\""]} {"id": "train_1574", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_809.png", "pos_image_caption": "Team Sprint Podium Ladies 2006 Podium for the team sprint in the 2006 Winter Olympics in Torino. Gold: Lina Andersson and Anna Dahlberg, Sweden. Silver: Beckie Scott and Sara Renner, Canada. Bronze: Virpi Kuitunen and Aino-Kaisa Saarinen, Finland.", "query": "How many people were standing on the Podium for the team sprint in the 2006 Olympics?", "answer": ["\"There were six people standing on the podium for the team sprint in the 2006 Olympics.\""]} {"id": "train_1575", "pos_text": "The Battle of Chamkaur, also known as Battle of Chamkaur Sahib, was a battle fought between the Khalsa, led by Guru Gobind Singh, and the coalition forces of the Mughals led by Wazir Khan. Guru Gobind Singh makes a reference to this battle in his victory letter Zafarnama .", "query": "What number human Sikh Guru was the individual who made a reference to the Battle of Chamkaur in his victory letter Zafarnama?", "answer": ["The tenth and final one."]} {"id": "train_1576", "pos_text": "Kieth O'dor (5 April 1962 – 11 September 1995) was a British racing driver, born in Salisbury, who competed primarily in touring cars. He scored Nissan's first win during the super touring era in both the British Touring Car Championship and the Super Tourenwagen Cup. He was killed during a race at the AVUS circuit in Berlin.", "query": "Which driver died first: Kieth O'dor or Jules Bianchi?", "answer": ["Kieth O'dor died first."]} {"id": "train_1577", "pos_text": "Bad Boys Blue was formed in the summer of 1984 by German producer Tony Hendrik and his lyricist wife Karin van Haaren. The original trio consisted of Jamaican Trevor \"Supa T\" Taylor (the original lead vocalist), Briton John McInerney, and American Andrew Thomas.", "query": "Which would have occurred first: the formation of Bad Boys Blue or the start of John Beland's guitarist career?", "answer": ["John Beland's guitarist career started first."]} {"id": "train_1578", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_810.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Burghers of Calais - Hirshhorn Sculpture Garden The Burghers of Calais, an 1889 sculpture by Auguste Rodin, located in the Hirshhorn Museum's Sculpture Garden, on the National Mall in Washington, D.C.", "query": "Is the color of the Modern Sculpture near to Reading Abbey and The Burghers of Calais (an 1889 sculpture by Auguste Rodin, located in the Hirshhorn Museum's Sculpture Garden, on the National Mall in Washington, D.C) black?", "answer": ["\"Yes the sculptures of Near to Reading Abbey and The Burghers of Calais are black in color.\""]} {"id": "train_1579", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_811.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Lost Continent 08", "query": "Does the water flowing from the carved mountain at Poseidon's Fury at Universal Studios reach ground level?", "answer": ["\"At Poseidon's Fury at Universal Studios, the water flowing from the carved mountain reaches ground level.\""]} {"id": "train_1580", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_812.png", "pos_image_caption": "Traditional Onraw Drums, Indigenous People's Day, 2014, Dhaka, Bangladesh © Biplob Rahman-0 Performing Indigenous Dance, Indigenous People's Day, 2014, Dhaka, Bangladesh", "query": "How many drums is the Traditional Onraw Drums comprised of?", "answer": ["\"Traditional Onraw Drums comprise three drums.\""]} {"id": "train_1581", "pos_text": "The Tank, Cruiser, Ram was a cruiser tank designed and built by Canada in the Second World War, based on the U.S. M3 Medium tank chassis. Due to standardization on the American Sherman tank for frontline units, it was used exclusively for training purposes and was never used in combat as a gun tank.", "query": "The Tank, Cruiser, Ram and the M3 were both in service during what war?", "answer": ["WW2"]} {"id": "train_1582", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_813.png", "pos_image_caption": "'Adoration of the Magi', Flemish school oil on wood painting, Antwerp, early 16th century Adoration of the Magi", "query": "In the painting \"Adoration of the Magi\" how many bearded men are near the front of the painting, near the woman holding a baby?", "answer": ["\"Two bearded men are near the front of the painting \"Adoration of the Magi\", near the woman holding a baby.\""]} {"id": "train_1583", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_814.png", "pos_image_caption": "2010 Winter Olympic Women's Freestyle Skiing Ski Cross medalists", "query": "What color is shared between the flags located on the hats worn by the gold and silver medalists of the 2010 Olympics Women's Snowboard Cross event?", "answer": ["\"The flags located on the hats worn by the gold and silver medalists of the 2010 Olympics, Women's Snowboard Cross event, share the color red.\""]} {"id": "train_1584", "pos_text": "Magnesium chromate is a chemical compound, with the formula MgCrO4. It is a yellow, odorless, water-soluble solid with several important industrial uses. This chromate can be manufactured as a powder.", "query": "Which chemical element is present both in Mg (H CO 3) and in MgCrO4?", "answer": ["Magnesium"]} {"id": "train_1585", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_815.png", "pos_image_caption": "San Francisco Muni St Louis-built trolleybus 506 on display in 2012", "query": "What are the two primary paint colors used on the San Francisco Municipal trolleybus?", "answer": ["\"The two primary paint colors used on the San Francisco Municipal trolleybus are blue and yellow.\""]} {"id": "train_1586", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_816.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rialto Bridge at night1 Rialto Bridge at night", "query": "Is the center of the Rialto Bridge lit up at night?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the center of the Rialto Bridge is lit up at night.\""]} {"id": "train_1587", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_817.png", "pos_image_caption": "U2 Experience Tour 2018 - 27831965207 U2 - Las Vegas 5-2018", "query": "Did Bono stay in the same stage area during the 2018 U2 show in Las Vegas?", "answer": ["\"No, Bono did not stay in the same stage area during the 2018 U2 show in Las Vegas.\""]} {"id": "train_1588", "pos_text": "Graphical user interface elements are those elements used by graphical user interfaces (GUIs) to offer a consistent visual language to represent information stored in computers. These make it easier for people with few computer skills to work with and use computer software.", "query": "How do manufacturers ensure that the system that carries the graphical user interface elements works properly?", "answer": ["They use graphical user interface testing to test a product's graphical user interface to ensure it meets its specifications."]} {"id": "train_1589", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_818.png", "pos_image_caption": "Benjamin Franklin Memorial - Washington Square, San Francisco, CA - DSC04858 Benjamin Franklin Memorial - Washington Square, San Francisco, California, USA.", "query": "Does the base of the Benjamin Franklin Memorial have writing inscribed on more than one side?", "answer": ["\"The base of the Benjamin Franklin Memorial has writing inscribed on more than one side.\""]} {"id": "train_1590", "pos_text": "Sthānika Brāhmins belong to Hindu Tuluva Smartha Brahmin group. They are the oldest Tulu Brāhmins primarily from the coastal Karnataka ( Kanara) also known as Parasurama Kshetra..They are the main Prathistapanacharyas/Founders of all ancient temples of tulunadu.", "query": "The Havyaka Brahmins are geographically similar to the Sthānika Brāhmins in what way?", "answer": ["They both are from the Indian state of Karnataka.."]} {"id": "train_1591", "pos_text": "Pablo Herrera Barrantes (born 14 February 1987, in Alajuela) is a Costa Rican professional footballer for Municipal Grecia . After playing for Alajuelense, Herrera joined Norwegian club Aalesund in August 2009. After the 2011-season, Aalesund and Herrera decided to terminate the contract, as Herrera never managed to recover from an injury.", "query": "What sport do both Pablo Herrera Barrantes and Ander Herrera Agüera play?", "answer": ["Football."]} {"id": "train_1592", "pos_text": "The Mande language family, a branch of the much older Niger-Congo family, is suggested to have diverged around 7,000 years ago. Mande peoples are known as having been early producers of woven textiles, by a process known as strip-weaving.", "query": "The Soninke language is part of a language family that is a branch of what much older language family?", "answer": ["The Mande language family is a branch of the much older Niger-Congo family."]} {"id": "train_1593", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_819.png", "pos_image_caption": "Psilocybe semilanceata (Magic Mushroom) - Flickr - gailhampshire", "query": "Is a Psilocybe semilanceata smaller or larger than a clover?", "answer": ["\"A Psilocybe semilanceata is larger than a clover.\""]} {"id": "train_1594", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_820.png", "pos_image_caption": "GericaultHorseman", "query": "What is the color of the horses seen in Charles Lock Eastlake's \"An antique rural scene\" and Théodore Géricault's \"The Charging Chasseur\"?", "answer": ["\"The horses are white in both \"An antique rural scene\" by Charles Lock Eastlake and \"The Charging Chasseur\" by Théodore Géricault.\""]} {"id": "train_1595", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_821.png", "pos_image_caption": "Kaohsiung Taiwan Kaohsiung-85-Building-01 Kaohsiung, Taiwan: Kaohsiung 85 Building also known as Tuntex Sky Tower.", "query": "Is the Kaohsiung 85 Building shorter than the surrounding buildings?", "answer": ["\"The Kaohsiung 85 Building is taller than the surrounding buildings.\""]} {"id": "train_1596", "pos_text": "The beds (strata) of the Tripolitanian Plateau slope downwards to the south and tilt upwards towards the north creating the highest portion of the plateau as the Nafusa mountains which rise to over 750 m (2,500 ft). The plateau ends abruptly on the north with an escarpment which has up to 350 m (1,100 ft) of topographic prominence.", "query": "What forms the boundary between the Libyan coastal plain and the Tripolitanian Plateau where the strata slope downwards?", "answer": ["The Nafusa Mountains."]} {"id": "train_1597", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_822.png", "pos_image_caption": "Town railway, Beamish Museum, 9 August 1990 Beamish Museum, County Durham, England. The view west from the east footbridge to the west footbridge, on the Town railway. In this extreme closeup, only the end of the station platform (right) and the edge of the goods shed (left) are visible.", "query": "Are there less than three sets of railroad tracks on the ground at the train station in Beamish Museum?", "answer": ["\"No, there are not less than three sets of railroad tracks on the ground at the train station at the Beamish Museum.\""]} {"id": "train_1598", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_823.png", "pos_image_caption": "Claude Monet (French - Still Life with Flowers and Fruit - Google Art Project", "query": "How many bunches of grapes are on the table in Monet's \"Still Life with Flowers and Fruit\"?", "answer": ["\"There are 4 bunches of grapes on the table in Monet's \"Still Life with Flowers and Fruit\".\""]} {"id": "train_1599", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_824.png", "pos_image_caption": "Statue of Saint Jude Thaddeus on Charles Bridge, 2014-03-06 Statue of Saint Jude Thaddeus on Charles Bridge", "query": "Which statue has the sculpture of a little house at the foot of the statue:Statue of Saint Florian in Dalešice, Třebíč District or Statue of Saint Andrew in Náměšť nad Oslavou, Třebíč District?", "answer": ["\"The Statue of Saint Florian in Dalešice, Třebíč District has a sculpture of a little house at the foot of the statue.\""]} {"id": "train_1600", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_825.png", "pos_image_caption": "Wrestling at the 2016 Summer Olympics, Sharifov vs Shengfeng 6 Wrestling at the 2016 Summer Olympics, Sharifov vs Shengfeng", "query": "How many of the wrestlers in the match between Sharifov and Shengfeng at the 2016 Olympics wore a kneepad on their left knee?", "answer": ["\"One wrestler in the match between Sharifov and Shengfeng at the 2016 Olympics wore a kneepad on their left knee.\""]} {"id": "train_1601", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_826.png", "pos_image_caption": "1940 Packard 120 Darrin Convertible Victoria", "query": "On the 1940 Packard 120 Darrin Convertible Victoria, is more of the front wheel covered by the body or the back wheel?", "answer": ["\"On the 1940 Packard 120 Darrin Convertible Victoria, more of the back wheel is covered by the body.\""]} {"id": "train_1602", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_827.png", "pos_image_caption": "Blue-girdled Angelfish (Pomacanthus navarchus) (6056040031)", "query": "Does the Blue-girdled Angelfish or the Amphiprion clarkii have spots?", "answer": ["\"The Blue-girdled Angelfish has spots while the Amphiprion clarkii has stripes.\""]} {"id": "train_1603", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_828.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sharp Hall Dorm Room", "query": "Do the dorms at both Loyola College and in Sharp Hall have a desk, dresser, and bed?", "answer": ["\"Yes, both Loyola College and Sharp Hall dorms contain a desk, dresser, and bed.\""]} {"id": "train_1604", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_829.png", "pos_image_caption": "Christ Church Cathedral, Montreal (29879546864)", "query": "How many archways are at the entrance of Christ Church Cathedral in Montreal?", "answer": ["\"Three archways are at the entrance of Christ Church Cathedral in Montreal.\""]} {"id": "train_1605", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_830.png", "pos_image_caption": "Astor Street District 5 East side of Astor Street in Chicago, IL", "query": "Can cars park on the curb both in front of Via Mizner in Palm Beach and on Astor Street in Chicago?", "answer": ["\"Cars can park on the curb both in front of Via Mizner in Palm Beach and on Astor Street in Chicago.\""]} {"id": "train_1606", "pos_text": "It is most common in Port Phillip Bay and the coastal waters of Tasmania in shallow coastal waters and under manmade jettys . It is one of the smallest members of the porcupinefish family.", "query": "What does the fish common in Port Phillip Bay that one of the smallest members porcupinefish family eat?", "answer": ["It feeds on benthic zone invertebrates."]} {"id": "train_1607", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_831.png", "pos_image_caption": "Public art Victoria", "query": "Which art work is more 3 dimensional; Art Alley Rapid City or Public art Victoria?", "answer": ["\"Public art Victoria is more three dimensional than Art Alley Rapid City.\""]} {"id": "train_1608", "pos_text": "The set of points in the plane at which the density is neither 0 nor 1 is non-empty (the square boundary), but it is negligible. The Lebesgue density theorem is a particular case of the Lebesgue differentiation theorem . Thus, this theorem is also true for every finite Borel measure on Rn instead of Lebesgue measure, see Discussion .", "query": "The Weierstrass approximation, The Chebotarev and The Lebesgue are examples of what?", "answer": ["Theorems"]} {"id": "train_1609", "pos_text": "The two tallest waterfalls in Southern California, Big Falls and Bonita Falls, are located in the San Bernardino National Forest. There are seven official wilderness areas lying within San Bernardino National Forest that are part of the National Wilderness Preservation System.", "query": "Major uses of what, which the two tallest waterfalls in Southern California, Big Falls and Bonita Falls, are located within an example of, include timber production, recreation, hunting, fishing, watershed and fisheries protection, wildlife habitat and biodiversity protection, and gathering nontimber products such as berries, mushrooms, and medicinal plants?", "answer": ["Forests"]} {"id": "train_1610", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_832.png", "pos_image_caption": "Peacocks (2459834360)", "query": "How many awnings are on the building behind the peacock topiaries where Tulton's is located?", "answer": ["\"There are 4 awnings are on the building behind the peacock topiaries where Tulton's is located.\""]} {"id": "train_1611", "pos_text": "Greatest Hits 1982–1989 – the band's 20th release overall – is also notable for being Chicago's last release before the dismissal of their founding drummer Danny Seraphine in the following year, and the home to a remixed version of the hit, \"What Kind of Man Would I Be?", "query": "In what year was the American band Chicago's drummer Danny Seraphine dismissed after the release of their 1989 Greatest Hits 1982 - 1989 album?", "answer": ["He was released the following year in 1990."]} {"id": "train_1612", "pos_text": "Żubrówka Bison Grass Vodka ( Polish pronunciation: [ʐuˈbrufka] ( listen)) is a flavored Polish vodka liqueur, which contains a bison grass blade ( Hierochloe odorata) in every bottle. The Żubrówka brand name is also used on bottles of conventional vodka, labeled as Żubrówka Biała.", "query": "The Polish vodka liqueur's ingredient Hierochloe odorata and the Bouteloua dactyloides are both types of what?", "answer": ["Grass."]} {"id": "train_1613", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_833.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hope Solo Beat Hope Solo playing in 2010 for the Atlanta Beat. Photo taken at KSU Soccer Stadium", "query": "What color shorts did Hope Solo wear while playing with the Atlanta Beat in 2010?", "answer": ["\"Hope Solo wore black shorts while playing with the Atlanta Beat in 2010.\""]} {"id": "train_1614", "pos_text": "While Roman mythology dates the founding of Rome at around 753 BC, the site has been inhabited for much longer, making it one of the oldest continuously occupied cities in Europe. The city's early population originated from a mix of Latins, Etruscans, and Sabines.", "query": "According to Catholic tradition, who founded the apostolic see in the city whose early population originated from a mix of Latins, Etruscans, and Sabines?", "answer": ["Saint Peter and Saint Paul"]} {"id": "train_1615", "pos_text": "Please help rewrite it to explain the fiction more clearly and provide non-fictional perspective. This is a list of characters from Downton Abbey, a British period drama television series created by Julian Fellowes and co-produced by Carnival Films and Masterpiece for ITV and PBS, respectively.", "query": "Would you find Downton Abbey and the baseball scene in Simon Birch in the same country or different countries?", "answer": ["They are in different countries."]} {"id": "train_1616", "pos_text": "According to tradition, the Umayyad family (also known as the Banu Abd-Shams) and the Islamic Prophet Muhammad both have a common ancestor, Abd Manaf ibn Qusai. Muhammad descended from Abd Munaf via his son Hashim, the Umayyads descended from Abd Munaf via a different son, Abd-Shams.", "query": "According to tradition, the Islamic Prophet Muhammad has a common ancestor named Abd Manaf ibn Qusai with what family who founded an Emirate of Córdoba?", "answer": ["Umayyad"]} {"id": "train_1617", "pos_text": "The Salmon River originates from and flows through the mountains of central and eastern Idaho ( Lemhi Range, Sawtooth, Salmon River Mountains, Clearwater and Bitterroot Range ). The main stem rises in the Sawtooth Range at over 9,200 feet (2,800 m) in elevation, several miles northwest of Norton Peak.", "query": "The Salmon river would be included on what list of which the Kootenai River is the third longest on?", "answer": ["The list of seventy streams that are at least 50 miles long that flow through the U.S. state of Idaho."]} {"id": "train_1618", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_834.png", "pos_image_caption": "New Museum of Contemporary Art in New York City, 2009", "query": "What color are the exteriors of both the Contemporary Art Centre in Vilnius and the New Museum of Contemporary Art in New York City?", "answer": ["\"The Contemporary Art Centre in Vilnius and the New Museum of Contemporary Art in New York City both have white exteriors.\""]} {"id": "train_1619", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_835.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Member Indian Army Contingent from the Grenadiers participating in the Victory Day Parade, at Moscow, in Russia on May 09, 2015 The Member Indian Army Contingent from the Grenadiers participating in the Victory Day Parade, at Moscow, in Russia on May 09, 2015.", "query": "How many flags are held during Indian Army Contingent from the Grenadiers parade?", "answer": ["\"Two flags are held by the Indian Army Contingent from the Grenadiers in the Victory Day Parade.\""]} {"id": "train_1620", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_836.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bugatti Veyron Grand Sport Black & Yellow A Bugatti Veyron Grand Sport Special Edition \"Black & Yellow\" at the Vienna Autoshow 2013", "query": "Which car has a higher ground clearance: A Bugatti Veyron Grand Sport Special Edition or Lexus LFA?", "answer": ["\"cannot be answered\""]} {"id": "train_1621", "pos_text": "Pandanus tectorius is a species of Pandanus (screwpine) that is native to Malesia, eastern Australia, and the Pacific Islands. It grows in the coastal lowlands typically near the edge of the ocean.", "query": "Which would you more likely find in Australia: Pandanus dubius or Pandanus tectorius?", "answer": ["You would more likely find Pandanus tectorius."]} {"id": "train_1622", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_837.png", "pos_image_caption": "Aldrin Apollo 11 (jha)", "query": "Did Buzz Aldrin on Apollo 11 wear US insignias on both shoulders?", "answer": ["\"No, Buzz Aldrin on Apollo 11 only had a US insignia on his left shoulder.\""]} {"id": "train_1623", "pos_text": "Mount Elbert in the Sawatch Range is the highest peak of the Rocky Mountains and the highest point in Colorado. The following sortable table comprises the 100 most topographically prominent mountain peaks of the U.S. State of Colorado .", "query": "Mount Elbert is an example of a thing of which the highest example in the United States and North America is located where?", "answer": ["Alaska"]} {"id": "train_1624", "pos_text": "Homeostasis means to keep a constant state inside the body like temperature, amount of water and salts, and amount of sugar. Hormones released by one gland can also tell other glands to make different hormones. There are four types of hormones in most vertebrates.", "query": "What might liberins and statins be trying to maintain in a system?", "answer": ["Homeostasis"]} {"id": "train_1625", "pos_text": "The Murumuru palm ( Astrocaryum murumuru) is abundant in the Brazilian Amazon, extending to the borders of Bolivia and Peru. It prefers to grow in periodically flooded areas, especially on islands and in lowlands along the rivers throughout the Amazon River estuary and its tributaries, in dense or semi-open forests.", "query": "Astrocaryum standleyanum and Astrocaryum murumuru are both species of what?", "answer": ["Palm."]} {"id": "train_1626", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_838.png", "pos_image_caption": "Market square, Helsinki Market square Stone of the Empress, Uspenski Cathedral and Stora Enso headquarters, Helsinki", "query": "Is there a market open all the time at the Stone of the Empress in Helsinki?", "answer": ["\"There isn't a market open all the time at the Stone of the Empress in Helsinki.\""]} {"id": "train_1627", "pos_text": "The name \"Dido\" derives from the legendary Queen of Carthage . Dido was educated at Thornhill Primary School in Islington, Dallington School, City of London Girls' and Westminster School, where she was taught by the contemporary musician and Head of Academic Music, Sinan Savaskan.", "query": "Who was educated at Thornhill Primary School in Islington, Dallington School, City of London Girls' and Westminster School and had two albums are among the best-selling albums in UK chart history", "answer": ["Dido"]} {"id": "train_1628", "pos_text": "Research agrochemicals are created and evaluated to select effective substances for use in commercial off-the-shelf end-user products. Many research agrochemicals are never publicly marketed. Agricultural research chemicals often use sequential code names.", "query": "Why are research chemicals created and what is a major characteristic they have?", "answer": ["Research agrochemicals are created and evaluated to select effective substances for use in commercial off-the-shelf end-user products. One characteristic of a research chemical is that it is for laboratory research use only; a research chemical is not intended for human or veterinary use."]} {"id": "train_1629", "pos_text": "Round Top is a town in Fayette County, Texas, United States. The population was 90 at the 2010 census. Royers Cafe. Where the elite meet to eat in Round Top As a part of the Stephen F. Austin colony, James Winn acquired 4,428 acres (17.9 km 2; 6.9 sq mi) in 1831; the present townsite was included in this tract.", "query": "Is the altitude of Round Top in feet a larger or smaller number than the number of acres James Winn acquired in 1831?", "answer": ["It is a larger number."]} {"id": "train_1630", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_839.png", "pos_image_caption": "Beijing 2008 Olympic cauldron lighting (cropped)", "query": "The red portion of the 2008 Olympic cauldron appears to wrap around the inner torch like a what?", "answer": ["\"The red portion of the 2008 Olympic cauldron appears to wrap around the inner torch like a ribbon.\""]} {"id": "train_1631", "pos_text": "Medial knee injuries (those to the inside of the knee) are the most common type of knee injury. The medial ligament complex of the knee is composed of the superficial medial collateral ligament (sMCL), deep medial collateral ligament (dMCL), and the posterior oblique ligament (POL).", "query": "What's the most injury of the largest joint in the human body?", "answer": ["Medial knee injuries"]} {"id": "train_1632", "pos_text": "On 29 March 1984, a suitcase bomb was left in the foyer of the Trades Hall in Wellington.[16] The Trades Hall was the headquarters of a number of trade unions and it is most commonly assumed that unions were the target of the bombing.[11] Ernie Abbott, the building's caretaker, was killed when he attempted to move the suitcase, which is believed to have contained three sticks of gelignite triggered by a mercury switch.", "query": "Were the only fatalities in the 18 November 1982 and 29 March 1984 bombings in New Zealand the attackers?", "answer": ["The 18 November 1982 bombing fatality was the attacker while the 29 March 1984 fatality was an innocent building caretaker."]} {"id": "train_1633", "pos_text": "The Porteous Riots surrounded the activities of Captain John Porteous (c. 1695 – 1736), Captain of the City Guard of Edinburgh, Scotland, who was lynched by a mob for his part in the killing of innocent civilians while ordering the men under his command to quell a disturbance during a public hanging in the Grassmarket, Edinburgh in April 1736.", "query": "In which year did someone publish a novel whose early chapters described a riot that involved the activities of Capital John Porteous?", "answer": ["This novel was published in 1818."]} {"id": "train_1634", "pos_text": "There is a disputed connection with old names for ghostly creatures, which include boggles, hobbits, and hobgoblins. Some scholars have noted correspondences with rabbits, but Tolkien emphatically rejected a relationship with rabbits, and emphasized hobbits' humanity.", "query": "Who wrote about The Shire and emphatically rejected a relationship with rabbits, and emphasized hobbits' humanity?", "answer": ["Tolkien."]} {"id": "train_1635", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_840.png", "pos_image_caption": "Arizona State Capitol building The Arizona State Capitol Executive Tower in Phoenix, Arizona, United States", "query": "How many flags are flown to the right of the United States flag out front of the Arizona State Capital building?", "answer": ["\"One flag is flown to the right of the United States flag in front of the Arizona State Capital building.\""]} {"id": "train_1636", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_841.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gupta era gold coin, National Museum, New Delhi Gupta coins showing the king and queen", "query": "How many stars surround the head on the figure on the Gupta king and queen gold coin?", "answer": ["\"On the Gupta king and queen gold coin, there are nine stars around the head of the figure.\""]} {"id": "train_1637", "pos_text": "An oeconym, also econym, or oikonym (from Greek: οἶκος, oikos, 'house, dwelling' and ὄνομα, onoma, 'name') is a specific type of toponym that designates a proper name of a house or any other residential building, and in the broader sense, the term also refers to the proper name of any inhabited settlement, like village, town or city.", "query": "What are both an oikonym or an exonym?", "answer": ["Names."]} {"id": "train_1638", "pos_text": "The blue-headed racket-tail ( Prioniturus platenae ), also known as the Palawan racket-tail and locally as kinawihan, is a parrot found in the western Philippines around Palawan. It inhabits humid lowland forest in small flocks. It is threatened by habitat destruction and limited trapping for the cage-bird trade .", "query": "Where can the The blue-winged racket-tail and the blue-headed racket-tail both be found?", "answer": ["They can both be found in the Philippines."]} {"id": "train_1639", "pos_text": "The ' Krasue is often said to live in the same areas as Krahang, a male spirit of the Thai folklore . This spirit moves about by hovering in the air above the ground, for it has no lower body. The throat may be represented in different ways, either as only the trachea or with the whole neck.", "query": "The Krasue, which is also known as Ahp is said to live in the same areas as what male spirit of Thai folklore?", "answer": ["Krahang"]} {"id": "train_1640", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_842.png", "pos_image_caption": "Beskid Museum - exhibits 64", "query": "How many headwears are in the exhibit of Beskid Museum?", "answer": ["\"Six pieces of headwear are in the exhibit of Beskid Museum.\""]} {"id": "train_1641", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_843.png", "pos_image_caption": "Saimiri boliviensis boliviensis (Common Bolivian Squirrel Monkeys) Common Bolivian Squirrel Monkey Saimiri boliviensis boliviensis, Chalalan Lake, Tuichi River, Madidi National Park, Bolivia.", "query": "Does the coloration of the Common Bolivian Squirrel Monkey's ears match the area around it's eyes?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Common Bolivian Squirrel Monkey has the same color on its ears and around its eyes.\""]} {"id": "train_1642", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_844.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lotte World Tower, Seoul, Korea, under construction 2013-12-04 Lotte World Tower, Seoul, Korea, under construction 2013-12-04", "query": "What type of equipment was used to construct the Lotte World Tower in Seoul?", "answer": ["\"Cranes were used to construct the Lotte World Tower in Seoul.\""]} {"id": "train_1643", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_845.png", "pos_image_caption": "National Museum of African Art Pavilion, July 11, 2014 View of the National Museum of African Art, Smithsonian Institution from the Enid A. Haupt Garden, July 11, 2014", "query": "The National Museum of African Art has a large statue of what animal in front of it?", "answer": ["\"The large statue in front of the The National Museum of African Art is of a bird.\""]} {"id": "train_1644", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_846.png", "pos_image_caption": "23 Rgt armory south tower jeh Looking northwest across Pacific Street and Bedford Avenue at 23d Regiment tower.", "query": "Are both the Old Brooklyn Fire Headquarters and 23d Regiment tower made wholly of brown bricks?", "answer": ["\"No, the Old Brooklyn Fire Headquarters and th3 23rd Regiment Tower are not made completely of brown bricks.\""]} {"id": "train_1645", "pos_text": "A stock market, equity market, or share market is the aggregation of buyers and sellers of stocks (also called shares), which represent ownership claims on businesses; these may include securities listed on a public stock exchange, as well as stock that is only traded privately, such as shares of private companies which are sold to investors through equity crowdfunding platforms. Investment in the stock market is most often done via stockbrokerages and electronic trading platforms. Investment is usually made with an investment strategy in mind.", "query": "Analysts divide what aggregation of buyers and sellers of stocks into market sectors so that shares of companies that are in direct competition are listed alongside each other?", "answer": ["They divide stock markets into sectors."]} {"id": "train_1646", "pos_text": "It would be helpful in the list if someone would list what these characters are. For instance Arthur is an aardvark (he don't look like one but he is) and Binky is a dog etc. What is Francine, a monkey or a chimp? Not really, the article is already bad enough in terms of OR.", "query": "What supporting character on Arthur is a dog?", "answer": ["Binky is a dog."]} {"id": "train_1647", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_847.png", "pos_image_caption": "CoCathedralsouthHoustonTexas The exterior of the Co-Cathedral of the Sacred Heart in Houston, Texas at sunrise from the south.", "query": "How many layers does each cross have on the Co-Cathedral of the Sacred Heart in Houston?", "answer": ["\"Each cross has two layers.\""]} {"id": "train_1648", "pos_text": "The 12th Senate District of Wisconsin is one of 33 districts in the Wisconsin State Senate. Located in northern Wisconsin, the district comprises Florence, Forest, Langlade, Lincoln, Menominee, and Oneida counties, and most of Marinette, Oconto, and Vilas counties, as well as parts of northern Marathon County and Shawano County.", "query": "The 29th Assembly District of Wisconsin is one of 99 districts of the State Assembly of a state with how many districts in its State Senate?", "answer": ["33"]} {"id": "train_1649", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_848.png", "pos_image_caption": "Times Square (04) Times Square", "query": "Is the NYPD in a tall building?", "answer": ["\"The NYPD is in a tall building.\""]} {"id": "train_1650", "pos_text": "The common Korean surname, Lee (also romanized as Yi, Ri, or Rhee), and the Vietnamese surname, Lý, are both derived from Li and are historically written with the same Chinese character (李). The character also means \"plum\" or \"plum tree\".", "query": "What common surname in a traditionally Confucian country that isn't China is also common in Vietnam, and means a tree of a stone fruit?", "answer": ["The surname is Lee."]} {"id": "train_1651", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_849.png", "pos_image_caption": "Totally renovated Museum of Gustave Gourbet, the famous painter of Ornans - panoramio", "query": "Are the Old Slave Mart Museum in the French Quarter in Charleston, SC and the Museum of Gustave Gourbet both located on bodies of water?", "answer": ["\"No, the Old Slave Mart Museum in the French Quarter in Charleston, SC and the Museum of Gustave Gourbet are not both located on bodies of water.\""]} {"id": "train_1652", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_850.png", "pos_image_caption": "Straszewska house, 22,Main Market Square, Old Town ,Krakow,Poland Straszewska house, 22,Main Market Square, Old Town ,Krakow,Poland", "query": "Do both the Kromerowska house and the Straszewska house at Main Market Square both have doors that are shaped in an arch?", "answer": ["\"Both the Kromerowska house and the Straszewska house at Main Market Square have doors that are shaped in an arch.\""]} {"id": "train_1653", "pos_text": "The plot is based on the story of the Disciples (Sishya) of Paramanandayya, seven saints in number. They are actually the disciples of Aruna Keerti Mahamuni. Chitralekha (K. R. Vijaya) dances in the court of Lord Siva (Sobhan Babu).", "query": "There were the same number of Disciples of Paramanandayya as there were historical Muslim figures buried where?", "answer": ["Marrakesh, Morocco"]} {"id": "train_1654", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_851.png", "pos_image_caption": "12072012 Jefferson Memorial 02 Thomas Jefferson Memorial", "query": "Are there any trees near the Thomas Jefferson Memorial which are taller than the memorial?", "answer": ["\"No there aren't any trees near the Thomas Jefferson Memorial which are taller than the memorial.\""]} {"id": "train_1655", "pos_text": "The tambourine is a musical instrument in the percussion family consisting of a frame, often of wood or plastic, with pairs of small metal jingles, called \" zills \". Classically the term tambourine denotes an instrument with a drumhead, though some variants may not have a head at all. Tambourines are often used with regular percussion sets.", "query": "The musical instrument in the percussion family consisting of a frame, often of wood or plastic, with pairs of small metal jingles, called \" zills \" were known as what name by the Hebrews in ancient Egypt?", "answer": ["Tambourines were known as the tof to the Hebrews."]} {"id": "train_1656", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_852.png", "pos_image_caption": "Oxford Street0518", "query": "How many flags hang from each string of flags across Oxford Street?", "answer": ["\"Four flags hang from each string of flags across Oxford Street.\""]} {"id": "train_1657", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_853.png", "pos_image_caption": "William Houston Craig House Front and western side of the William Houston Craig House, located at 1250 E. Conner Street in Noblesville, Indiana, United States. Built in 1893, it is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, and it is part of a Register-listed historic district, the Conner Street Historic District.", "query": "Is the covered outdoor porch of the William Houston Craig House rectangular or L-shaped?", "answer": ["\"It is L-shaped.\""]} {"id": "train_1658", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_854.png", "pos_image_caption": "The National Museum of Fine Arts, Stockholm, Sweden The National Museum of Fine Arts (Nationalmuseum), on the peninsula Blasieholmen in central Stockholm, Sweden.", "query": "Do the Museo Nacional de Arte Decorativo, Buenos Aires, Argentina and the National Museum of Fine Arts in Stockholm both have a body of water directly in front of them?", "answer": ["\"No, they do not both have a body of water directly in front of them.\""]} {"id": "train_1659", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_855.png", "pos_image_caption": "Kneeling Angel Gabriel detail, alabaster, Spain, 1300-1499 - Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art - DSC08425", "query": "What is the Kneeling Angel Gabriel (at the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art) and the Kneeling Angels with Scrolls (Lower Rhine, late 15th century, gilt bronze at the Bode-Museum) holding?", "answer": ["\"The Kneeling Angel Gabriel, at the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art) and the Kneeling Angels with Scrolls (Lower Rhine, late 15th century, gilt bronze at the Bode-Museum) are holding scrolls.\""]} {"id": "train_1660", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_856.png", "pos_image_caption": "Haymarket Monument Bronzeville, Chicago 2015-7 Haymarket Monument Bronzeville, Chicago 2015", "query": "Does the Haymarket Monument display a black and gold plate?", "answer": ["\"The Haymarket Monument displays a black and gold plate.\""]} {"id": "train_1661", "pos_text": "Boris is a tiny lunar impact crater that is located on the Mare Imbrium, to the northeast of the crater Delisle. It lies near the southwest extremity of a sinuous rille that is designated Rima Delisle. This rille meanders to the northeast, towards the crater Heis, before vanishing into the lunar mare.", "query": "Boris and Heis. C. Herschel are both names of what?", "answer": ["Craters"]} {"id": "train_1662", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_857.png", "pos_image_caption": "Andrews House (Brown University, Providence, RI, USA)", "query": "Which has more doors at it's main entrance, :Rhode Island School of Design Memorial Hall or Andrews House at Brown University?", "answer": ["\"The Rhode Island School of Design Memorial Hall has more doors than Andrews House at Brown University.\""]} {"id": "train_1663", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_858.png", "pos_image_caption": "2016 Brooklyn College Boylan Hall Brooklyn College is a senior college of the City University of New York, located in the Midwood neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City.", "query": "What color are the doors of Boylan Hall at Brooklyn College?", "answer": ["\"The doors of Boylan Hall at Brooklyn College are yellow.\""]} {"id": "train_1664", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_859.png", "pos_image_caption": "False Tiger Moth (Dysphania militaris) (6112836064)", "query": "Which butterfly has more yellow on it's wings; Dysphania militaris or Cyclosia_papilionaris?", "answer": ["\"The Dysphania militaris has more yellow on its wings.\""]} {"id": "train_1665", "pos_text": "North Mountain is a 2,584-foot (788 m) ridge primarily located in Davidson Township of Sullivan County in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. Its summit is that county's highest point, the 10th highest among the state's 67 counties.", "query": "Which name is both a 2,584 foot tall ridge in Sullivan County Pennsylvania and Mantagne du Nord in southwestern Nova Scotia known?", "answer": ["The Sullivan county Penn. peak and Mantagne du Nord are both North Mountain."]} {"id": "train_1666", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_860.png", "pos_image_caption": "Himalayan Blue Sheep I took this image at Gangotri National Park. The bharal or Himalayan blue sheep or naur is a caprid found in the high Himalayas of India, Nepal, Bhutan, Tibet, and Pakistan.Gangotri National Park is a national park located in Uttarkashi District Uttarakhand, India.", "query": "What can the top of the head of different species of sheep look like?", "answer": ["\"Different species of sheep can have the tops of their heads either horned or wooly.\""]} {"id": "train_1667", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_861.png", "pos_image_caption": "The west side of Marston Quad at Pomona College With a view of Carnegie, Pomona's economics building. Claremont, CA.", "query": "How many columns are there on Pomona's economics building?", "answer": ["\"There are four columns on Pomona's economics building.\""]} {"id": "train_1668", "pos_text": "Alcohol is a depressant, which in low doses causes euphoria, reduces anxiety, and increases sociability. In higher doses, it causes drunkenness, stupor, unconsciousness or death. Long-term use can lead to an alcohol use disorder, an increased risk of developing several types of cancer, and physical dependence .", "query": "The depressant, which in higher doses causes drunkenness, stupor, unconsciousness or death works in the brain how?", "answer": ["Primarily by increasing the effects of a neurotransmitter called γ-aminobutyric acid, or GABA"]} {"id": "train_1669", "pos_text": "Freshwater is a suburb of Cairns in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. The suburb was once a separate town in the Shire of Mulgrave but was amalgamated into the City of Cairns, which subsequently was amalgamated into the Cairns Region . Freshwater is in the traditional lands of the Yidiny people.", "query": "The Lake Eyre basin is the lowest natural point of what continent where the Freshwater suburb of Cairns is in?", "answer": ["Australia."]} {"id": "train_1670", "pos_text": "General elections were held in the Netherlands on 15 May 2002. The elections were amongst the most dramatic in Dutch history, not just in terms of the electoral results, as they were completely overshadowed by the assassination of leader Pim Fortuyn only nine days before election day.", "query": "What election nearly coincided with the election in the Netherlands on 15 May 2002?", "answer": ["The 2002 Irish general election was held on Friday, 17 May."]} {"id": "train_1671", "pos_text": "Benjamin Sisko is the Starfleet officer placed in charge of Deep Space Nine. At the start of the series, he is a grieving widower (his wife having been killed by the Borg at the Battle of Wolf 359) and the father of a pre-teenage son, Jake.", "query": "How many seasons were there of the show that Benjamin Sisko was portrayed in?", "answer": ["Benjamin Sisko was a character in Deep Space Nine which there was seven seasons of."]} {"id": "train_1672", "pos_text": "Bivalves as a group have no head and they lack some usual molluscan organs like the radula and the odontophore. They include the clams, oysters, cockles, mussels, scallops, and numerous other families that live in saltwater, as well as a number of families that live in freshwater.", "query": "In addition to saltwater and freshwater, where can you find the living entities that don't have a head or an odontophore?", "answer": ["They can be found in brackish water."]} {"id": "train_1673", "pos_text": "The Lehigh and New England Railroad (L&NE) was organized April 2, 1895 as the successor to the PP&B. The route from Slatington to Pine Island was accomplished but not completed.", "query": "The second notable U.S. railroad to file for abandonment in its entirety was organized on what date?", "answer": ["The Lehigh and New England Railroad was organized April 2, 1895 as the successor to the PP&B."]} {"id": "train_1674", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_862.png", "pos_image_caption": "Wendys1405Monterey7", "query": "What is listed directly below Chili on the menu at Wendys at 1405 Monterey Road in San Jose, California?", "answer": ["\"Side Salad is listed directly below Chili on the menu at Wendy's at 1405 Monterey Road in San Jose, California.\""]} {"id": "train_1675", "pos_text": "The arrowhead dogfish ( Deania profundorum) is a small little known deepwater dogfish of the family Centrophoridae . The arrowhead dogfish has an extremely long angular snout, no anal fin, small first dorsal and long rear dorsal spines, and pitchfork-shaped dermal denticles.", "query": "Does the arrowhead dogfish shoot out a stream of water shaped by its mouth parts?", "answer": ["No, the archerfish does that."]} {"id": "train_1676", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_863.png", "pos_image_caption": "Conehead Mantis (Empusa pennata), Serra de São Mamede, Portugal (49472206306)", "query": "Which insect looks more like they are praying; Empusa pennata or Chorthippus parallelus?", "answer": ["\"Empusa pennata looks more like it's praying.\""]} {"id": "train_1677", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_864.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ferrari Enzo Ferrari", "query": "Between the Ferrari Enzo Ferrari and Lotus Exige Cup Car, which has headlights inset further into the chassis?", "answer": ["\"The Ferrari Enzo Ferrari has headlights that are inset further into the chassis than the Lotus Exige Cup Car.\""]} {"id": "train_1678", "pos_text": "Mihira Bhoja (c. 836–885 CE) or Bhoja I was a ruler of the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty of India. He succeeded his father Ramabhadra. Bhoja was a devotee of Vishnu and adopted the title of Ādivarāha which is inscribed on some of his coins.", "query": "Mahendrapala and a devotee of Vishnu and adopted the title of Ādivarāha which is inscribed on some of his coins were both rulers of what dynasty?", "answer": ["Gurjara-Pratihara."]} {"id": "train_1679", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_865.png", "pos_image_caption": "Obelisk at night", "query": "Is The Obelisk of Buenos Aires lit up during both the daytime and the nighttime?", "answer": ["\"The Obelisk of Buenos Aires isn't lit up during both the daytime and the nighttime.\""]} {"id": "train_1680", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_866.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pranab Mukherjee at the 11th Convocation of Symbiosis International University (SIU), at Pune, in Maharashtra. The Governor of Maharashtra, Shri C. Vidyasagar Rao and the Chief Minister of Maharashtra The President, Shri Pranab Mukherjee at the 11th Convocation of Symbiosis International University (SIU), at Pune, in Maharashtra on November 26, 2014. The Governor of Maharashtra, Shri C. Vidyasagar Rao and the Chief Minister of Maharashtra, Shri Devendra Fadnavis are also seen.", "query": "What are the graduating colors at the 11th Convocation of Symbiosis International University?", "answer": ["\"The graduating colors at the 11th Convocation of Symbiosis International University are red, white and gold.\""]} {"id": "train_1681", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_867.png", "pos_image_caption": "IAIA Museum Institute Of American Indian Arts Museum, Santa Fe NM", "query": "Which building has a dark wood sculpture in front; Institute Of American Indian Arts Museum, Santa Fe NM or Downtown Santa Fe, New Mexico,", "answer": ["\"A dark wood sculpture is in front of the Institute Of American Indian Arts Museum in Santa Fe.\""]} {"id": "train_1682", "pos_text": "Mount Sinai is a sacred site for Jews and Christians because it was on Mount Sinai that Moses received the Ten Commandments of God . The sacred site might be a natural site, or it might be a building of some sort. One of the most famous natural sites that is also a sacred site is Uluru (also called Ayre's Rock) in Central Australia.", "query": "Is the sacred site Mount Sinai particular to the holiest cities in Islam?", "answer": ["No, Mount Sinai is a sacred site for Jews and Christians."]} {"id": "train_1683", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_868.png", "pos_image_caption": "El Capitan Theater 02 A view of the El Capitan Theater in Hollywood", "query": "Are the trees next to the El Capitan Theater taller than the Theater's marquee?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the trees are taller than the marquee.\""]} {"id": "train_1684", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_869.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sacred Heart High School in Hammersmith, London in spring 2013 (5) Sacred Heart High School in Hammersmith from Hammersmith Road in the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham, London, England, Great Britain.", "query": "Which is wider on the frontside of Sacred Heart High School in Hammersmith: the blue gate or the blue door surrounded by a white arch?", "answer": ["\"The blue gate is wider on the frontside of Sacred Heart High School in Hammersmith than the blue door surrounded by a white arch.\""]} {"id": "train_1685", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_870.png", "pos_image_caption": "Manhattan Bridge NY1 The Manhattan Bridge seen from the south on the East River, New York, USA", "query": "Are there trees next to both the Manhattan Bridge and The Center for Sustainable Landscapes at the Phipps Conservatory?", "answer": ["\"There are trees next to both the Manhattan Bridge and The Center for Sustainable Landscapes at the Phipps Conservatory.\""]} {"id": "train_1686", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_871.png", "pos_image_caption": "Barack Obama speaks at 121st IOC Session in Copenhagen 2009-10-02", "query": "What pattern was on the tie that Obama wore to the 121st IOC Session in Copenhagen?", "answer": ["\"The tie that Obama wore to the 121st IOC Session in Copenhagen was striped.\""]} {"id": "train_1687", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_872.png", "pos_image_caption": "Louisiana State Capitol Top", "query": "Do both the LSU-S building and the Louisiana State Capitol building have a flag on top?", "answer": ["\"No, they do not.\""]} {"id": "train_1688", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_873.png", "pos_image_caption": "1948 Delahaye 135MS Cabriolet Chapron 1948 Delahaye Type 135MS Cabriolet by Chapron.", "query": "Where are the side mirrors 1948 Delahaye 135MS Cabriolet Chapron located?", "answer": ["\"The side mirrors on the 1948 Delahaye 135MS Cabriolet Chapron are located on the doors.\""]} {"id": "train_1689", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_874.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ganoderma lucidum 1 Ganoderma lucidum at the 12-th countrywide mushroom exhibition 2008, Zofin, Prague, Czech Republic", "query": "Which fungus appears to be more shiny; Ganoderma lucidumat or Pholiota squarrosoides?", "answer": ["\"Ganoderma lucidumat is the shiner fungus.\""]} {"id": "train_1690", "pos_text": "He was the son of John II of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg and his wife Elizabeth of Brunswick-Grubenhagen. When his father died in 1622, he inherited the area around the Norburg on the island of Als and thus became the first Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Norburg.", "query": "Who died most recently: Adolphus Augustus or John II of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg?", "answer": ["Adolphus Augustus died in 1704 which is more recent than the death of John II of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg in 1622."]} {"id": "train_1691", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_875.png", "pos_image_caption": "North Main St, North Uxbridge MA North Main St, North Uxbridge Massachusetts", "query": "What street is wider, North Main St, North Uxbridge MA or Main Street (Nevada State Route 208) near Van Ness Street in downtown Yerington, Nevada?", "answer": ["\"Main Street (Nevada State Route 208) near Van Ness Street in downtown Yerington, Nevada is wider than North Main St, North Uxbridge MA.\""]} {"id": "train_1692", "pos_text": "The Blue Mountains are the longest mountain range in Jamaica. They include the island's highest point, Blue Mountain Peak, at 2256 m (7402 ft). From the summit, accessible via a walking track, both the north and south coasts of the island can be seen. On a clear day, the outline of the island of Cuba, 210 km (130 mi) away, can also be seen.", "query": "What is the name of both a mountain range in the northwestern United States and the longest mountain range in Jamaica?", "answer": ["Blue Mountains."]} {"id": "train_1693", "pos_text": "The Mogami, the Fuji and the Kuma are regarded as the three most rapid rivers of Japan. Typical rivers of Japan rise from mountainous forests and cut out deep V-shaped valleys in their upper reaches, and form alluvial plains in their lower reaches which enable the Japanese to cultivate rice fields and to set up cities.", "query": "The Japanese Tone-gawa is what kind of body of water that usually rises from mountainous forests and cut out deep V-shaped valleys in their upper reaches in the country?", "answer": ["A river."]} {"id": "train_1694", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_876.png", "pos_image_caption": "55 Chrysler C-300 (8942019575)", "query": "Was the 55 Chrysler C-300 available to purchase as a sedan with two doors?", "answer": ["\"The 55 Chrysler C-300 was available to purchase as a sedan with two doors.\""]} {"id": "train_1695", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_877.png", "pos_image_caption": "Tauraco corythaix 2 A Knysna Turaco at Birds of Eden, The Crags, Western Cape", "query": "Does Quetzal or Knysna turaco have longer tails?", "answer": ["\"The Quetzal has a longer tail than a Knysna turaco.\""]} {"id": "train_1696", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_878.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gaultheria procumbens 6049 Gaultheria procumbens (Wintergreen) in bloom", "query": "Are the leaves of the Gaultheria procumbens rounded or squared?", "answer": ["\"The leaves of the Gaultheria procumbens are rounded.\""]} {"id": "train_1697", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_879.png", "pos_image_caption": "1960 BMW Isetta at the Maxey Classic Car Show, August 2018 (geograph 5875086) 1960 BMW Isetta at the Maxey Classic Car Show, August 2018", "query": "Which is higher on a 1960 BMW Isetta: the orange light on the passenger door or the two front headlights?", "answer": ["\"The orange light on the passenger door is higher on a 1960 BMW Isletta.\""]} {"id": "train_1698", "pos_text": "Inferior frontal gyrus shown in yellow. The inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), (gyrus frontalis inferior), is the lowest positioned gyrus of the frontal gyri, of the frontal lobe, and is part of the prefrontal cortex .", "query": "Superior temporal, Inferior temporal and Inferior frontal are all labels applied to what?", "answer": ["Gyrus"]} {"id": "train_1699", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_880.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Original Tour bus ML12 (A112 KFX), Showbus 2004", "query": "Does The Original Tour in the United Kingdom have both open-top sightseeing buses, as well as, buses with the top covered?", "answer": ["\"Yes, The Original Tour has both open-top sightseeing buses and buses with the top covered.\""]} {"id": "train_1700", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_881.png", "pos_image_caption": "UF-BartramHall Bartram Hall at the University of Florida", "query": "What color schemes do the buildings of Bartram Hall at the University of Florida and the Buchtel College of Arts and Sciences at the University of Akron share?", "answer": ["\"The buildings of Bartram Hall at the University of Florida and the Buchtel College of Arts and Sciences at the University of Akron share red and white color schemes.\""]} {"id": "train_1701", "pos_text": "For other vessels referred to as Polar-class icebreakears, see Polar-class icebreaker (disambiguation). Polar-class icebreakers USCGC Polar Star (WAGB-10), USCGC Polar Sea (WAGB-11) are heavy icebreakers operated by the United States Coast Guard (USCG).", "query": "USCGC Polar Star and USCGC Healy are both names of what?", "answer": ["Polar-class icebreakers"]} {"id": "train_1702", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_882.png", "pos_image_caption": "CeraselaPatrascu Cerasela Patrascu during 2010 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships", "query": "Which colors were on Cerasela Patrascu's jacket during 2010 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships?", "answer": ["\"Red, yellow, and blue are the colors that were on Cerasela Patrascu's jacket during 2010 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships.\""]} {"id": "train_1703", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_883.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Garland by Thomas Wilmer Dewing, frame by Stanford White, c. 1916, oil on canvas - Freer Gallery of Art - DSC04849 Exhibit in the Freer Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., USA.", "query": "Are the women in The Carnation and The Garland by Thomas Wilmer Dewing wearing the same color dress?", "answer": ["\"No, the women in The Carnation and The Garland by Thomas Wilmer Dewing are not wearing the same color dress.\""]} {"id": "train_1704", "pos_text": "According to this tradition, ‘Adnani Arabs ( العرب المستعربة) were the progeny of Ishmael, the firstborn son of the patriarch Abraham, of the Jurhum tribe. The Hawazin tribe and the Quraysh tribe are considered ‘Adnani Arabs.", "query": "Baggara and Hawazin are both what?", "answer": ["Tribes."]} {"id": "train_1705", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_884.png", "pos_image_caption": "43rd St Bway 7th Av td 01 - Paramount Building Looking up at the Paramount Building, at 43rd Street and 7th Avenue / Broadway in Times Square, Midtown Manhattan.", "query": "What police department is near the Paramount building?", "answer": ["\"The NYPD is near the Paramount building.\""]} {"id": "train_1706", "pos_text": "Internal combustion engine cooling uses either air or liquid to remove the waste heat from an internal combustion engine. For small or special purpose engines, cooling using air from the atmosphere makes for a lightweight and relatively simple system.", "query": "Internal combustion engine cooling and a hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicle are both types of what?", "answer": ["Internal combustion engine"]} {"id": "train_1707", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_885.png", "pos_image_caption": "Paul Gauguin - Breton Girls Dancing, Pont-Aven - Google Art Project", "query": "What colors are the girls' dresses in Breton Girls Dancing?", "answer": ["\"The girls' dresses are blue, green, and black.\""]} {"id": "train_1708", "pos_text": "The Yellowstone hotspot is an example of continental hotspot magmatism, which also displays time-progressive shifts in magmatic activity. Many continental rift zones are associated with magmatism due to upwelling of the asthenosphere as the lithosphere is thinned, which leads to decompression melting.", "query": "Yellowstone and the Great Meteor are both what?", "answer": ["Hotspots."]} {"id": "train_1709", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_886.png", "pos_image_caption": "CharlesRiverSnowMotl", "query": "Does the temperature drop below freezing point at the Charles River at any time of the year?", "answer": ["\"The temperature does drop below freezing point at the Charles River.\""]} {"id": "train_1710", "pos_text": "Acholi (also Akoli, Acoli, Acooli, Atscholi, Shuli, Gang, Lwoo, Lwo, Lok Acoli, Dok Acoli) is a Southern Luo dialect spoken by the Acholi people in the districts of Gulu, Kitgum and Pader (a region known as Acholiland) in northern Uganda. It is also spoken in South Sudan in Magwi County Eastern Equatoria states.", "query": "The novel by Okot p'Bitek was written in a dialect spoken by people located where?", "answer": ["Acholi is spoken in the districts of Gulu, Kitgum and Pader, and also in South Sudan's Magwi County Eastern Equatoria states."]} {"id": "train_1711", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_887.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bronze sculpture of a lion by Roland Hinton Perry, Golden Gate Park Bronze sculpture of a lion by Roland Hinton Perry, 1898 (cast 1905), Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, California", "query": "What animal, typically found in Africa, is depicted in the sculpture by Roland Hinton Perry in Golden Gate Park?", "answer": ["\"A lion is depicted.\""]} {"id": "train_1712", "pos_text": "EGYPT: The prefectures Aegypti (governor of Egypt) Gaius Cornelius Gallus quells two local revolts in Heroonpolis in the Nile delta and in the Thebaid. Subsequently, he leads a Roman army South of the First Cataract of the Nile for the first time.", "query": "The praefectus Aegypti who quelled two local revolts in Heroonpolis served until when?", "answer": ["24 BC"]} {"id": "train_1713", "pos_text": "In response to widespread abuse of toluene-based substances, stricter rules have been imposed on the manufacture and sale of Rugby and similar glues by the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency, such as the mandatory addition of mustard oil as a sniffing deterrent.", "query": "Have there been any legal actions taken to tackle the Rugby drug epidemic?", "answer": ["There have been multiple regulations introduced by various governments in response."]} {"id": "train_1714", "pos_text": "All TRAX trains are electric, receiving power from overhead wires. TRAX has 50 stations on three lines. The Blue Line provides service from Downtown Salt Lake City to Draper. The Red Line provides service from the University of Utah to the Daybreak Community of South Jordan.", "query": "What electric light rail system which receives power from overhead wires provides service to the Red and Blue Line in South Salt Lake, Utah?", "answer": ["TRAX"]} {"id": "train_1715", "pos_text": "The Japanese electronics industry is one of the largest in the world, though the share of Japanese electronics companies has significantly declined from its peak due to competition from South Korea, Taiwan, China, and the United States. Japan still has a number of companies that produce television, camcorders, audio and video players, etc.", "query": "After World War II, which industries did policy makers and the general public feel that Japan should have outside of the more contemporary electronics industry?", "answer": ["They felt Japan should have iron and steel, shipbuilding, the merchant marine, machine industries in general, heavy electrical equipment, and chemicals."]} {"id": "train_1716", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_888.png", "pos_image_caption": "Low Memorial Library Columbia University College Walk Court Yard 05 Columbia University College Walk Court Yard", "query": "Does Low Memorial Library Columbia University sometimes have banners hanging from the building and other times not?", "answer": ["\"Yes, sometimes there are banners hanging from the building and sometimes there isn't.\""]} {"id": "train_1717", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_889.png", "pos_image_caption": "1971eldofront", "query": "Which has the wider body, the 1971 Eldorado or the Sterling RX?", "answer": ["\"The 1971 Eldorado has a wider body than the Sterling RX.\""]} {"id": "train_1718", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_890.png", "pos_image_caption": "Muni Metro faregates and midblock stairs at Civic Center station, June 2019 Muni Metro faregates and the south midblock exit at Civic Center station in June 2019", "query": "How many screens can be seen at Muni_Metro_faregates_and_midblock_stairs_at_Civic_Center_station?", "answer": ["\"Four screens can be seen at the Muni Metro faregates and midblock stairs at Civic Center station.\""]} {"id": "train_1719", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_891.png", "pos_image_caption": "4th of July Independence Day Parade 2014 DC (14672937393)", "query": "Where were the spectators allowed to witness the 2014 Independence Day Parade on the 4th of July in DC?", "answer": ["\"The spectators were allowed to witness the 2014 Independence Day Parade on the 4th of July in DC from the sidewalk.\""]} {"id": "train_1720", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_892.png", "pos_image_caption": "United Colors of Benetton, 51 Boulevard Haussmann 75008 Paris, October 2014", "query": "What direction are the banners on the front of the United Colors of Benetton, 51 Boulevard Haussmann in Paris hanging?", "answer": ["\"The banners on the front of the United Colors of Benetton, 51 Boulevard Haussmann in Paris are hanging vertically.\""]} {"id": "train_1721", "pos_text": "Here a pyrolytic carbon sheet is levitated by its repulsion from the strong magnetic field of neodymium magnets. Diamagnetic materials are repelled by a magnetic field; an applied magnetic field creates an induced magnetic field in them in the opposite direction, causing a repulsive force.", "query": "Alternating electric current flows through the solenoid on the left, producing a changing what, which is capable of levitating a pyrolytic carbon sheet if it is strong enough?", "answer": ["Magnetic field"]} {"id": "train_1722", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_893.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rothschild's Slipper Orchids (Paphiopedilum rothschildianum) (14668484495)", "query": "What pattern is on the petals of the Rothschild's Slipper Orchid?", "answer": ["\"The petals of the Rothschild's Slipper Orchid are striped.\""]} {"id": "train_1723", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_894.png", "pos_image_caption": "Edgar Degas - The Milliners The Milliners Saint Louis Art Museum Saint Louis, Missouri, United States", "query": "Are there shadows painted in the Millinery painting by Edward Degas?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the characters in the Millinery painting by Edward Degas have shadows behind them.\""]} {"id": "train_1724", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_895.png", "pos_image_caption": "Edouard Manet 003", "query": "What form of transportation is featured in both the following Monet paintings: Argenteuil and Banks of the Seine?", "answer": ["\"Boats are the form of transportation featured in both Argenteuil and Banks of the Seine by Monet.\""]} {"id": "train_1725", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_896.png", "pos_image_caption": "Indianapolis Motor Speedway (15568429734) 2014 Indianapolis 500", "query": "Does the Indianapolis Motor Speedway have a fence between the track and the stands?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Indianapolis Motor Speedway has a fence between the track and the stands.\""]} {"id": "train_1726", "pos_text": "Epistles in prose and verse were a major genre of literature among the Greeks and particularly the Romans. The letters of Cicero are one of the most important sources on the history of the late Roman Republic and preserve features of colloquial Latin not always in evidence in his speeches and treatises.", "query": "What in the prose and verse were a major genre of literature among the Greeks that was common in ancient Egypt in a letter-writing variant?", "answer": ["Epistles."]} {"id": "train_1727", "pos_text": "They belong to the Old World moles and relatives branch of the mole family ( Talpidae ). There are only two species, each of which represents its own genus. The name \"shrew-moles\" refers to their morphological resemblance to shrews, while generally being thought of as \"true moles\".", "query": "The \"shrew-moles\" are a relative branch of which family that are dark-furred animals with cylindrical bodies and hairless, tubular snouts?", "answer": ["Talpidae."]} {"id": "train_1728", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_897.png", "pos_image_caption": "Anax imperator; emperor dragonfly; Grote keizerlibel 06 Anax imperator; emperor dragonfly; Grote keizerlibel", "query": "Do both the greater Crimson glider and the emperor dragonfly have Wings longer than their ambdomin?", "answer": ["\"The wings of the Crimson glider are longer than it abdomen. The wings of the Crimson glider are shorter than its abdomen.\""]} {"id": "train_1729", "pos_text": "A nymph ( Greek: νύμφη, nýmphē; Ancient: [nýmpʰɛː], Modern: [nímfi]) in ancient Greek folklore is a minor female nature deity. Different from Greek goddesses, nymphs are generally regarded as personifications of nature, are typically tied to a specific place or landform, and are usually depicted as beautiful maidens.", "query": "Which minor female nature deities answered Zeus' call when he called the gods into assembly in the Iliad?", "answer": ["Nymphs are minor female nature deities. In the Iliad, when Zeus calls the gods into assembly, the nymphs appeared with the gods."]} {"id": "train_1730", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_898.png", "pos_image_caption": "Saint-Hubert JPG02c Saint-Hubert, Belgium, the Saints Peter and Paul basilica (16/18th centuries).", "query": "Which church has more crosses atop it; Saint-Hubert, Belgium or Saint Hubertus chapel of the royal castle of Amboise?", "answer": ["\"Saint-Hubert, Belgium has more crosses atop it than Saint Hubertus chapel of the royal castle of Amboise.\""]} {"id": "train_1731", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_899.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pink Palace Museum and Planetarium Memphis TN Pink Palace Museum and Planetarium in Memphis, Tennessee", "query": "How many arches are in the front of the Pink Palace Museum and Planetarium?", "answer": ["\"The Pink Palace Museum and Planetarium has three arches in the front.\""]} {"id": "train_1732", "pos_text": "Polyomavirus small T antigens commonly target protein phosphatase 2A ( PP2A ), a key multisubunit regulator of multiple pathways including Akt, the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway, and the stress-activated protein kinase (SAPK) pathway.", "query": "The thing that commonly target protein phosphatases encodes what unique domain?", "answer": ["the LT-stabilization domain"]} {"id": "train_1733", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_900.png", "pos_image_caption": "True reformer building", "query": "What musical instrument is painted on the side of the True Reformer Building?", "answer": ["\"The side of the True Reformer Building has a piano painted on it.\""]} {"id": "train_1734", "pos_text": "Wifred or Wilfred ( Catalan: Guifré, Spanish: Vifredo or Wifredo) ( c. 970 – 1050) was the Count of Cerdanya (988–1035; as Wifred II) and Count of Berga (1003–1035; as Wifred I). He was the eldest son of Oliba Cabreta and Ermengard of Empúries .", "query": "What title was frequently used by people holding the position that Wilfred held from 988 to 1035?", "answer": ["The counts of Cerdanya frequently used the title marchio."]} {"id": "train_1735", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_901.png", "pos_image_caption": "AT 13763 Roof figures at the Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna-59 Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna Figures on the roof This photograph was taken by Hubertl and released under the license(s) stated below.", "query": "Are there both fully clothed and partially-clothed roof figures atop the Kunsthistorisches Museum?", "answer": ["\"The roof of Kunsthistorisches Museum has both fully and partially clothed figures atop it.\""]} {"id": "train_1736", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_902.png", "pos_image_caption": "Virginiatech-burrusshall-fromdrillfield Virginia Tech's Burruss Hall taken from the drillfield", "query": "What section of Virginia Tech's Burruss Hall is the tallest?", "answer": ["\"The middle section of Virginia Tech's Burruss Hall is the tallest part of the building.\""]} {"id": "train_1737", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_903.png", "pos_image_caption": "Base Belgrano", "query": "The majority of the buildings in Base Belgrano are shades of what color?", "answer": ["\"The majority of the buildings in Base Belgrano are shades of red.\""]} {"id": "train_1738", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_904.png", "pos_image_caption": "Aussenaufnahme Hotel Schweizerhof Zürich", "query": "How many flagpoles can be found on the roof of the Hotel Schweizerhof Zurich?", "answer": ["\"There are three flagpoles that can be found on the roof of the Hotel Schweizerhof Zurich.\""]} {"id": "train_1739", "pos_text": "Great Kalemegdan Park ( Serbian: Велики калемегдански парк / Veliki kalemegdanski park) or simply Great Kalemegdan (Serbian: Велики Калемегдан / Veliki Kalemegdan ), occupies the southern corner of the fortress, with geometrical promenades, a military museum, a museum of forestry and hunting, and the Monument of Gratitude to France .", "query": "What Serbian park contains the Monument of Gratitude to France and was developed in the area that once was the town field?", "answer": ["Great Kalemegdan Park."]} {"id": "train_1740", "pos_text": "It is the largest genus in the family, including over 1,000 species, as large as the rest of the Chrysididae together. The generic name is derived from Greek chrysis, \"gold vessel, gold-embroidered dress\", and pays tribute to the brilliant metallic appearance of wasps in the genus.", "query": "The Chrysididae family of wasps containing the cuckoo wasps are known for what kind of appearance to the point where one species is called \"chrysis\" which means \"gold vessel\"?", "answer": ["They are cosmopolitan and brilliantly metallic."]} {"id": "train_1741", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_905.png", "pos_image_caption": "Torch bearer Fred Atkins takes the torch through Taree, NSW on its way to Sydney.", "query": "Is the 2018 Special Olympics Torch longer than the Olympic torch carried by Fred Atkins in 2000?", "answer": ["\"No, the Special Olympics torch is not longer.\""]} {"id": "train_1742", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_906.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dragon Challenge 32", "query": "Is there a writing on the entrance to Dragon Challenge?", "answer": ["\"There is writing on the entrance to Dragon Challenge.\""]} {"id": "train_1743", "pos_text": "The Hoko system (Japanese: 保甲制度/ほこうせいど, Hepburn: Hokō sēdo) describes an institution of administrative control, adopted by the Japanese colonial government between 1898 and 1945 in Taiwan. The model was based on placing responsibility on every level of the community hierarchy. The system was an effective mechanism in producing domestic stability and social order for the Japanese government.", "query": "The Hoko system, that was an institution of administrative control adopted by the Japanese colonial government between 1898 and 1945 in Taiwan, had how many ko in one ho?", "answer": ["The Hoko system had 10 ko in each ho."]} {"id": "train_1744", "pos_text": "Diptera is a large order containing an estimated 1,000,000 species including horse-flies, crane flies, hoverflies and others, although only about 125,000 species have been described.", "query": "Are there more species in the Diptera or more species of flower fly in North America?", "answer": ["There are more species in the Diptera."]} {"id": "train_1745", "pos_text": "The BC Conservatives, known colloquially as the Tories, were formed in 1900 when the Liberal-Conservative Party selected its first provincial leader, Charles Wilson. Several Opposition factions contested the 1900 general election against the non-partisan government, but these were generally loose groups.", "query": "Would women have been able to vote in the contested general election of 1900 in British Columbia?", "answer": ["no"]} {"id": "train_1746", "pos_text": "William Childs Westmoreland (March 26, 1914 – July 18, 2005) was a United States Army general, most notably commander of United States forces during the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968. He served as Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1968 to 1972.", "query": "Was William Childs Westmoreland serving in the military during a war where the C-124 was extensively in use?", "answer": ["Yes, Westmoreland was a general during the Vietnam War where the C-124 was used extensively."]} {"id": "train_1747", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_907.png", "pos_image_caption": "USA, CALIFORNIA GOLD RUSH, GOLD 1852 -HALF DOLLAR a - Flickr - woody1778a", "query": "What animal is featured on the 1852 California gold half dollar?", "answer": ["\"There is a bear featured on the 1852 California gold half dollar.\""]} {"id": "train_1748", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_908.png", "pos_image_caption": "Beale Street 060523 Stores and clubs on Beale Street, Memphis, Tennessee", "query": "What is the Tap Room business sign shaped like?", "answer": ["\"The Tap Room business sign is shaped like a beer mug.\""]} {"id": "train_1749", "pos_text": "Though the instrumentation is similar, a concert band is distinguished from the marching band in that its primary function is as a concert ensemble. The standard repertoire for the concert band does, however, contain concert marches .", "query": "Concert and brass are both types of what?", "answer": ["Bands"]} {"id": "train_1750", "pos_text": "Peter Mark Richman, who made numerous film and TV appearances including recurring roles in “ Beverly Hills 90210 ” and “Three’s Company,” and toplined the early 1960s series “Cain’s Hundred,” died Thursday in Woodland Hills, Calif. He was 93. Richman was born in Philadelphia and worked as a pharmacist before joining the Actors Studio in New York.", "query": "Did Peter Mark Richman die in the same state he played football in, or a different state?", "answer": ["Different state."]} {"id": "train_1751", "pos_text": "The Mula is a river in Pune, India. It is dammed near the Western Ghats at the Mulshi Dam that forms the Mulshi Lake.[1] Further downstream, in Pune city, it merges with the Pawana River on the left bank and Mutha River on the right bank to form the Mula-Mutha river, which later meets the Bhima River.[2]The river forms the boundary between the limits of the Pimpri-Chinchwad Municipal Corporation and the Pune Municipal Corporation.This river goes from center of Pune city.", "query": "The Mutha River in western Maharashtra, India flows eastward until it merges with what river in Pune, India that is dammed by the Mulshi Dam to form Mulshi Lake?", "answer": ["It joins the Mulsa river."]} {"id": "train_1752", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_909.png", "pos_image_caption": "Main Street, Pineville NC Pineville Commercial Historic District", "query": "Are the awnings covering shops in the Main Street, Old Town, Maine postcard larger than the awnings covering shops at Main Street, Pineville NC?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the awnings covering shops in the Main Street, Old Town, Maine postcard are larger than the awnings covering shops at Main Street, Pineville NC.\""]} {"id": "train_1753", "pos_text": "Oscar Zoroaster Phadrig Isaac Norman Henkle Emmannuel Ambroise Diggs (also known as the \" Wizard of Oz \" and, during his reign, as \" Oz, the Great and Terrible \" or the \" Great and Powerful Oz \") is a fictional character in the Land of Oz created by American author L. Frank Baum.", "query": "How did Oscar Zoroaster Phadrig Isaac Norman Henkle Emmannuel Ambroise Diggs end up with the name \"Oz the Great and Terrible", "answer": ["Oscar Zoroaster Phadrig Isaac Norman Henkle Emmannuel Ambroise Diggs gave himself the name \"Oz the Great and Terrible\""]} {"id": "train_1754", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_910.png", "pos_image_caption": "Abstraction with Reference to a Flowering Tree, by Paul Klee, 1925, oil on carton - National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo - DSC06558 Exhibit in the National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo (). This artwork is in the public domain because the artist died more than 70 years ago. Photography was permitted in the museum without restriction.", "query": "Are Marsden Hartley's Abstraction and Paul Klee's Abstraction with Reference to a Flowering Tree painted using the same shapes?", "answer": ["\"No, Marsden Hartley's Abstraction and Paul Klee's Abstraction with Reference to a Flowering Tree are not panted using the same shape.\""]} {"id": "train_1755", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_911.png", "pos_image_caption": "2005 Lotus Elise 2005 Lotus Elise", "query": "Are the lights on the Porsche 911 Carrera and the 2005 Lotus Elise located in the same spot?", "answer": ["\"No, the lights on the Porche 911 Carrera and the 2005 Lotus Elise are not located in the same spot.\""]} {"id": "train_1756", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_912.png", "pos_image_caption": "David Lee Warriors", "query": "On which arm did David Lee have more bruises when he played in an NBA game on March 2nd, 2011?", "answer": ["\"David Lee had more bruises on his left arm while playing in an NBA game on March 2nd, 2011.\""]} {"id": "train_1757", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_913.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cross-country skiing at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics – Girls' sprint podium", "query": "How many of the medalists in the Cross-country skiing – Girls' sprint event at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics also earned a medal in the 5 kilometre classical event at the same competition?", "answer": ["\"Two of the medalists in the Cross-country skiing – Girls' sprint event at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics also earned a medal in the 5 kilometre classical event.\""]} {"id": "train_1758", "pos_text": "They comprise the First Nations, Inuit and Métis. Although \"Indian\" is a term still commonly used in legal documents, the descriptors \"Indian\" and \" Eskimo \" have fallen into disuse in Canada, and some consider them to be pejorative.", "query": "What group is featured in the indigenous peoples of both Canada and the Northeastern Woodlands?", "answer": ["The First Nations are in both."]} {"id": "train_1759", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_914.png", "pos_image_caption": "San Francisco 5598 (14801627078) USA - Far West", "query": "Is the Mayor's office in San Francisco wheelchair accessible?", "answer": ["\"The Mayor's office in San Francisco is wheelchair accessible.\""]} {"id": "train_1760", "pos_text": "The song is a warble, usually fairly short, varying from nasal to mellow. This species occurs in open woodland, plains and scrub, from Mexico through Central America into southern South America, south to Peru and the Paraná River region in northern Argentina. The greyish saltator feeds on fruits, buds and slow-moving arthropods.", "query": "The bird whose song is a fairly short warble and whose habitat ranges from Mexico through Central America into southern South America, south to Peru and the Paraná River region in northern Argentina has what color belly?", "answer": ["The greyish saltator has a buff or cinnamon belly."]} {"id": "train_1761", "pos_text": "Object-oriented programming is an approach to designing modular reusable software systems. The object-oriented approach is an evolution of good design practices that go back to the very beginning of computer programming. Object-orientation is simply the logical extension of older techniques such as structured programming and abstract data types.", "query": "Object can be a combination of variables, functions, and data structures in what paradigm, defined as an approach to designing modular reusable software systems?", "answer": ["Object-oriented programming"]} {"id": "train_1762", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_915.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gare du Palais, Québec City (16785404523)", "query": "What kind of figures does the clock on the façade of Gare du Palais use?", "answer": ["\"The clock uses Roman Numerals for its façade at the Gare du Palais.\""]} {"id": "train_1763", "pos_text": "Actinopterygii /ˌæktɪnɒptəˈrɪdʒiaɪ/ (New Latin actino- ('having rays') + Greek πτέρυξ (ptérux 'wing, fins')), members of which are known as ray-finned fishes, is a clade (traditionally class or subclass) of the bony fishes.", "query": "What is a style of fish that belongs to the family Actinopterygii that the Korean mackerel is an example of?", "answer": ["ray-finned fishes"]} {"id": "train_1764", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_916.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cacique Guarani Chief of one Mbya Guarani tribe visiting Yiriapu (Misiones-Argentina)", "query": "What color are the beads on the necklace of Chief of one Mbya Guarani tribe?", "answer": ["\"The Chief of one Mbya Guarani tribe's necklace beads color is black and white.\""]} {"id": "train_1765", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_917.png", "pos_image_caption": "Central Park tent hospital (2) jeh Looking northeast at emergency hospital in Central Park", "query": "What color are the tents used for the emergency hospital in Central Park?", "answer": ["\"The tents are white.\""]} {"id": "train_1766", "pos_text": "The Upper West Side ( UWS) is a neighborhood in the borough of Manhattan in New York City. It is bounded by Central Park on the east, the Hudson River on the west, West 59th Street to the south, and West 110th Street to the north.", "query": "To which direction to Manhattan is West Nyack?", "answer": ["North"]} {"id": "train_1767", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_918.png", "pos_image_caption": "Christ the King Presbyterian Church (Cambridge, Massachusetts) - 079895pv", "query": "Is there a gate in front of both Christ the King Presbyterian Church in Cambridge, Massachusetts and Cathedral Basilica of Christ the King in Hamilton, ON?", "answer": ["\"No, there is not a gate in front of both.\""]} {"id": "train_1768", "pos_text": "In Egyptian hieroglyphs, the word 'Nine Bows' is spelled out as a bow and three sets of three vertical lines. The bow, holding the phonic value \"pḏ,\" means \"stretch, (be) wide,\" and the three sets of lines makes the word plural. It is also worth mentioning that the number nine was used metaphorically to express totality.", "query": "What writing system that spelled out 'Nine Bows' as a bow and three sets of three vertical lines which may have had a separate or complementary meaning belong to?", "answer": ["Egyptian hieroglyphs."]} {"id": "train_1769", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_919.png", "pos_image_caption": "Police Station, Hyde Park Now serves as headquarters for the Royal Parks administration, as well as for the Parks police.", "query": "Which building is more elongated, the Hyde Park Police Station or the Hyde Park Post Office?", "answer": ["\"The Hyde Park Police Station is more elongated than the Hyde Park Post Office.\""]} {"id": "train_1770", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_920.png", "pos_image_caption": "Health Education Center, Chattahoochee Technical College, North Metro Campus, Nov 2017 Chattahoochee Technical College, North Metro Campus", "query": "On 5 November 2017, how many of the handicap signs at Health Education Center Chattahoochee Technical College were bent?", "answer": ["\"One of the handicap signs at Health Education Center Chattahoochee Technical College were bent on November 5, 2017.\""]} {"id": "train_1771", "pos_text": "The first chapter to The Cambridge Ancient History: The Last Age of the Roman Republic, 146–43 B.C., vol. 9, is called \"The Crisis of the Republic: Sources and Source-Problems\", in which Andrew Lintott states clearly that in the ancient sources:", "query": "What extended problems were going on during the time period that is described in the first chapter of volume nine of The Cambridge Ancient History?", "answer": ["There were problems of social unrest and political instability in the Roman Republic."]} {"id": "train_1772", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_921.png", "pos_image_caption": "Disney's Grand Floridian Resort & Spa from Seven Seas Lagoon 2 Disney's Grand Floridian Resort & Spa as seen from the Seven Seas Lagoon.", "query": "Which Disney Florida resorts are located on the waterfront?", "answer": ["\"Disney's Saratoga Springs Resort and Spa, Disney's Grand Floridian Resort & Spa are the Disney Florida resorts located on the waterfront.\""]} {"id": "train_1773", "pos_text": "An illusion is a distortion of the senses, which can reveal how the human brain normally organizes and interprets sensory stimulation. Although illusions distort our perception of reality, they are generally shared by most people.", "query": "The emergence of aesthetic what, which is a distortion of the senses, which can reveal how the human brain normally organizes and interprets sensory stimulation, depends heavily on an authored vision provided by a (media) artifact?", "answer": ["Illusion"]} {"id": "train_1774", "pos_text": "The coat of arms of Zeeland shows a lion half-emerged from water, and the text luctor et emergo (Latin for \"I struggle and emerge\").[5] The country of New Zealand was named after Zeeland after it was sighted by Dutch explorer Abel Tasman.", "query": "The westernmost province of the Netherlands lent its name to what country?", "answer": ["Zeeland, the westernmost province of the Netherlands, gave its name to New Zealand."]} {"id": "train_1775", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_922.png", "pos_image_caption": "Faroe Islands, Streymoy, abandoned whaling station at Við Áir (1) Scene at the abandoned whaling station at Vi Air, located between Hosvik and Hvalvik on Streymoy (Faroe Islands).", "query": "What color are the roofs of the barns at the abandoned whaling station at Við Áir, located between Hósvík and Hvalvík on Streymoy?", "answer": ["\"The roofs of the barns at the abandoned whaling station at Við Áir, located between Hósvík and Hvalvík on Streymoy are green.\""]} {"id": "train_1776", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_923.png", "pos_image_caption": "Millennium Park (7819382418)", "query": "Can you still see skyscrapers of Chicago through the trees when you're in Millennium Park?", "answer": ["\"You can see the skyscrapers of Chicago through the trees when you're in Millennium Park.\""]} {"id": "train_1777", "pos_text": "The highest peak in the range is Mount Rainier in Washington at 14,411 feet (4,392 m). The Cascades are part of the Pacific Ocean's Ring of Fire, the ring of volcanoes and associated mountains around the Pacific Ocean. All of the eruptions in the contiguous United States over the last 200 years have been from Cascade volcanoes.", "query": "Would one be at a higher elevation at the peak of Karnak Mountain or Mount Rainier?", "answer": ["The peak of Mount Rainier is higher at 14,411 feet than that of Karnak Mountain at 11,191 feet."]} {"id": "train_1778", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_924.png", "pos_image_caption": "AtriuminPavilion", "query": "How many levels are in the Atrium Pavilion?", "answer": ["\"Atrium Pavilion has six levels.\""]} {"id": "train_1779", "pos_text": "In the general area of Exeter with his troops, Poenius Postumus ignored the call to join the governor, Gaius Suetonius Paulinus, in putting down the rebellion. Hearing of the Roman victory at the Battle of Watling Street and having denied his troops a share in the glory he fell on his sword.", "query": "When the camp prefect of the Roman legion II Augusta ignored Gaius Suetonius Paulinus, the Romans eventually won a battle from it so what did he do to himself?", "answer": ["He fell on his sword."]} {"id": "train_1780", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_925.png", "pos_image_caption": "ChristChurchCathedralEauClaireWI Christ Church Cathedral, Eau Claire, Wisconsin, United States", "query": "How many flags fly in front of the Christ Church Cathedral in Eau Claire, Wisconsin?", "answer": ["\"2 flags fly in front of the Christ Church Cathedral in Eau Claire, Wisconsin.\""]} {"id": "train_1781", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_926.png", "pos_image_caption": "Fungo - Mazza di Tamburo", "query": "Do the Mycena leaiana var. australis and the Mazza di Tamburo both grow in groups?", "answer": ["\"No, the Mazza di Tamburo does not grow in groups.\""]} {"id": "train_1782", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_927.png", "pos_image_caption": "Norman Hartnell wedding dress of 1933 worn by Margaret Whigham Sweeney Wedding dress worn by Margaret Whigham, later the Duchess of Argyll, for her marriage to Charles Sweeny in the Brompton Oratory, London, on 21 February 1933.", "query": "What color is the Norman Hartnell wedding dress?", "answer": ["\"The Norman Hartnell wedding dress is gold.\""]} {"id": "train_1783", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_928.png", "pos_image_caption": "DSC 0110 (2560109852)", "query": "In which year was the Plaque placed in NYL building by New York Landmarks preservation foundation?", "answer": ["\"The plaque was placed in 2000.\""]} {"id": "train_1784", "pos_text": "The Korean alphabet, known as Hangul ( Hangeul) in South Korea and Chosŏn'gŭl in North Korea, is a writing system for the Korean language created by King Sejong the Great in 1443.", "query": "What is the name of the Korean alphabet that is usually written horizontally from left to right?", "answer": ["Hangul"]} {"id": "train_1785", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_929.png", "pos_image_caption": "Vista de rodeo drive", "query": "What kinds of decorations are used on Rodeo Drive?", "answer": ["\"Rodeo Drive is decorated with hanging plants, red bows and garlands.\""]} {"id": "train_1786", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_930.png", "pos_image_caption": "317658 B Liverpool Street 'one' Railway liveried Class 317/6 No. 317658 at London Liverpool Street", "query": "Does the National Express Class 379 No. 379028 train have more or fewer lights on the front of it than the Railway liveried Class 317/6 No. 317658 train does at Liverpool Station?", "answer": ["\"The National Express Class 379 No. 379028 train has fewer lights on the front of it than the Railway liveried Class 317/6 No. 317658 train.\""]} {"id": "train_1787", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_931.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sunoco gas station, Dundas and College Streets Looking east on Dundas Street West, near its intersection with College Street, in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. A church and Sunoco gas station are visible in the distance.", "query": "What can be found in the middle of College street in Toronto?", "answer": ["\"Trolley tracks can be found in the middle of College street in Toronto.\""]} {"id": "train_1788", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_932.png", "pos_image_caption": "Kevin Love defending Jordan Hill Kevin Love (UCLA) defending Jordan Hill (Arizona), in front of UCLA's Russell Westbrook and Arizona's Jawann McClellan.", "query": "What brand of shoes was Kevin Love (UCLA) wearing when defending Jordan Hill (Arizona), in front of UCLA's Russell Westbrook and Arizona's Jawann McClellan?", "answer": ["\"The brand of shoes that Kevin Love (UCLA) wearing when defending Jordan Hill (Arizona), in front of UCLA's Russell Westbrook and Arizona's Jawann McClellan were Addidas.\""]} {"id": "train_1789", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_933.png", "pos_image_caption": "Jerusalem, Eigth Station of Via Dolorosa; 1-3000-2012 (3) Jerusalem, Eigth Station of Via Dolorosa; 1-3000-2012", "query": "Is the wall of the Eigth Station of Via Dolorosa in Jerusalem rough or smooth?", "answer": ["\"The walls of the 8th station of via dolorosa in Jerusalem are rough.\""]} {"id": "train_1790", "pos_text": "Laws were passed (and magistrates elected) by Curia (in the Curiate Assembly ), Tribes (in the Tribal Assembly ), and century (in the Centuriate Assembly ). When the city of Rome was founded (traditionally dated at 753 BC), a senate and an assembly, the Curiate Assembly, were both created.", "query": "When the city of Rome was founded, a senate and an assembly of what, 10 of which each were formed from the 3 tribes established by Romulus, were created?", "answer": ["Curiae"]} {"id": "train_1791", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_934.png", "pos_image_caption": "Crouse-Hinds Hall, Syracuse University", "query": "Where can students park their bikes at Crouse-Hinds Hall on Syracuse University campus?", "answer": ["\"Students may park their bikes at Crouse-Hinds Hall on Syracuse University campus at the bike rack.\""]} {"id": "train_1792", "pos_text": "It was hoped that Sweden would later accept the same document and thereby acknowledge John as king. Subsequently, John was crowned King of Denmark in Copenhagen on 18 May, and King of Norway in Trondheim on 20 July. During the first years of his rule John carried out a balancing policy.", "query": "Who are some kings that ruled Denmark whose first names were only four letters long?", "answer": ["King Abel, King John"]} {"id": "train_1793", "pos_text": "Bann * 90 miles (140 km) — longest river in Northern Ireland. Upper Bann flows into Lough Neagh and then continues north as the Lower Bann. Nanny River. Meath Pollymounty River, County Carlow, also spelled Pollmounty or Poulmonty. River Shannon 224 miles (360 km) — longest river on the island.", "query": "Pollymounty and Elk are both names of what?", "answer": ["Rivers"]} {"id": "train_1794", "pos_text": "The Pekingese's flat face and large eyes are some of the breeds most obvious characteristics. The body is compact and low to the ground. Pekingese also have a muscular and durable body.[1] The breed's unusual rolling gait may have been deliberately developed by breeding to prevent the court dogs from wandering in ancient times.", "query": "What breed of dog with a flat face and large eyes was favored by the royalty of the Chinese Imperial court?", "answer": ["The Pekingese's favored by royalty of the Chinese Imperial court as both a lap dog and companion dog."]} {"id": "train_1795", "pos_text": "Tropocollagen molecule: three left-handed procollagens (red, green, blue) join to form a right-handed triple helical tropocollagen. Collagen ( / ˈkɒlədʒən /) is the main structural protein in the extracellular matrix found in the body's various connective tissues.", "query": "The main structural protein in the extracellular matrix found in the body's various connective tissues gets it's name from a Greek word meaning \"glue", "answer": ["The name collagen comes from the Greek kólla, meaning \"glue\"."]} {"id": "train_1796", "pos_text": "From our point of view and the UN Charter point of view, it [the war] was illegal\", explicitly declaring that the US-led war on Iraq was illegal.", "query": "The US-led act against Iraq that was declared illegal from the UN Charter point of view was began by what act by which one state goes to war against another?", "answer": ["A declaration of war"]} {"id": "train_1797", "pos_text": "Passiflora caerulea, the blue passionflower, bluecrown passionflower or common passion flower, is a species of flowering plant native to South America. It has been introduced elsewhere. It is a vigorous, deciduous or semi- evergreen tendril vine growing to 10 m (33 ft) or more.", "query": "What member of the passion flower genus is native to South America but has been introduced elsewhere?", "answer": ["Passiflora caerulea"]} {"id": "train_1798", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_935.png", "pos_image_caption": "Olympic-stadium-montreal-roof-soccer-configuration-2013-03-23 Interior view of the blue roof and scoreboard of the Olympic Stadium in Montreal during a Major League Soccer (MLS) match between Montreal Impact and Red Bull New York, 23 March 2013.", "query": "How many jumbotrons are there at the Montreal Olympic Stadium?", "answer": ["\"There are 4 jumbotrons.\""]} {"id": "train_1799", "pos_text": "The Lion Capital of Asoka, National Emblem of India, the most famous example of Mauryan art. Mauryan art is the art produced during the period of the Mauryan Empire, which was the first empire to rule over most of the Indian subcontinent, between 322 and 185 BCE.", "query": "The emperor of which people from the first empire to rule over most of the Indian subcontinent was mentioned in the second Digambara text?", "answer": ["The Mauryans."]} {"id": "train_1800", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_936.png", "pos_image_caption": "118 High Street, Oxford 118 High Street, Oxford, England; 16th cent. refronted in 19th cent.", "query": "Does both 118 High Street and 94 High Street in Oxford have railing on the edge of the roof?", "answer": ["\"No, only the building at 94 High Street in Oxford has railing on the edge of the roof.\""]} {"id": "train_1801", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_937.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pantages", "query": "Do the AMC Main Street Theater in Kansas City and the Pantages Theater in Hollywood both have vertical signs that rise higher than the building itself?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the vertical signs on the AMC Main Street Theater in Kansas City and the Pantages Theater in Hollywood are taller than the buildings.\""]} {"id": "train_1802", "pos_text": "Over 55 million people live in England (2015 estimate). This is 84% of the population of the UK.[5] The capital city of England is London, which is also the biggest city in the country. Other large cities in England are Birmingham, Liverpool, Manchester and Leeds.The English flag is a red cross on a white background. This cross is the cross of Saint George, who is the patron saint of England. Some other symbols used for England are a red rose and three lions.", "query": "In the country that is sometimes symbolized by three lions, a red cross, or a red rose, who approves town charters?", "answer": ["The monarch approves town charters in this country."]} {"id": "train_1803", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_938.png", "pos_image_caption": "Los Angeles Million Dollar Theatre 2", "query": "What kind of sign is the \"open\" sign in the optometry office next to the Million Dollar Theatre in Los Angeles?", "answer": ["\"The type of \"open\" sign in the Los Angeles optometrist office adjacent to the Million Dollar Theatre is a neon sign.\""]} {"id": "train_1804", "pos_text": "The Quran emphasises that the moon is a sign of God, not itself a god. The crescent moon symbol used as a form of blazon is not a feature of early Islam, as would be expected if it were linked to Pre-Islamic pagan roots.", "query": "The Quran emphasises what is a sign of God, that is spiraling away from Earth at a rate of 3.8 cm/year?", "answer": ["The Moon."]} {"id": "train_1805", "pos_text": "Alcohol use can affect all parts of the body, but it particularly affects the brain, heart, liver, pancreas and immune system. Alcoholism can result in mental illness, delirium tremens, Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome, irregular heartbeat, an impaired immune response, liver cirrhosis and increased cancer risk.", "query": "The brain, heart, liver, pancreas and immune system are affected the most in what use disorder involving alcohol?", "answer": ["Alcoholism."]} {"id": "train_1806", "pos_text": "ECCE (The Edinburgh Compatible Context Editor) is a text editor designed by Dr Hamish Dewar at Edinburgh University. A screen-based editor with an embedded computer language, Emacs Lisp. Early versions were implemented in TECO, see below.", "query": "Which is a better descriptor for a key found on a device used to add and multiply; ECCE or EX?", "answer": ["EX"]} {"id": "train_1807", "pos_text": "Indium antimonide ( InSb) is a crystalline compound made from the elements indium (In) and antimony (Sb). It is a narrow- gap semiconductor material from the III - V group used in infrared detectors, including thermal imaging cameras, FLIR systems, infrared homing missile guidance systems, and in infrared astronomy.", "query": "InSb used to be used in what kind of systems?", "answer": ["Indium antimonide was a very common detector in the old, single-detector mechanically scanned thermal imaging systems."]} {"id": "train_1808", "pos_text": "Lào Cai Province is located in the north of the country and has an area of 6,383.9 square kilometres (2,464.8 sq mi). It borders the provinces of Hà Giang, Yên Bái, Sơn La, and Lai Châu, as well as the province of Yunnan in the People's Republic of China.[11]There are ten major soil groups under 30 categories in the province, under ten land groups.", "query": "How many major soil groups are there in the province that borders Yunnan and is known for a famous variety of fruit called the Tam Hoa plum?", "answer": ["Ten"]} {"id": "train_1809", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_939.png", "pos_image_caption": "Las Vegas, September 2018 - 30877907688 T-Mobile Arena", "query": "Are the digital displays on the poles outside of T-Mobile arena larger than the display inside the arena?", "answer": ["\"No the digital displays on the poles are not larger than the displays inside the arena.\""]} {"id": "train_1810", "pos_text": "The criterion of embarrassment is one point listed in the Criteria of Authenticity used by academics, the others being the criterion of dissimilarity, criterion of language and environment, criterion of coherence, and the criterion of multiple attestation. The criterion of embarrassment is a long-standing tool of New Testament research.", "query": "The criterion of what, defined as an emotional state that is associated with mild to severe levels of discomfort, and which is usually experienced when someone commits a socially unacceptable or frowned-upon act that was witnessed by or revealed to others, is one point listed in the Criteria of Authenticity used by academics?", "answer": ["Embarrassment"]} {"id": "train_1811", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_940.png", "pos_image_caption": "Astra House, Kings Road, Brighton (September 2015)", "query": "Does Kings Road in Brighton only have buildings with completely cement facades?", "answer": ["\"Kings Road in Brighton does not only have buildings with completely cement facades.\""]} {"id": "train_1812", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_941.png", "pos_image_caption": "Panamanian golden frog 005 Panamanian golden frog (Atelopus zeteki) at the Louisville Zoo", "query": "What pattern can be found on both the Panamanian Golden Frog and the Madagascan Reed Frog?", "answer": ["\"Both the Panamanian Golden Frog and the Madagascan Reed Frog have spots.\""]} {"id": "train_1813", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_942.png", "pos_image_caption": "Oak Hill Memorial Park (4187443920)", "query": "In Oak Memorial Park is there a statue of a woman resting her chin on the back of her hand?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there is a statue of a woman resting her chin on the back of her hand.\""]} {"id": "train_1814", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_943.png", "pos_image_caption": "Tokyo Tower at night 8", "query": "Which building has more window square footage at the top than the bottom; Japan Sport Olympic Square or Tokyo Tower?", "answer": ["\"The Japan Sport Olympic Square has more window square footage at the top than it does at the bottom, and the Tokyo Tower does not.\""]} {"id": "train_1815", "pos_text": "The birds at Eungella were long considered to be an outlying population of the bridled honeyeater (Bolemoreus frenatus, formerly Lichenostomus frenatus), but they were described as a separate species in 1983. 'Eungella' (/ˈjʌŋɡɛlə/ YUNG-gel-ə) is believed to be a local Aboriginal word for 'mountain of the mist' or 'land of cloud'.[6]", "query": "The black or brown dragonfly with pale markings that lives in North Queensland, Australia, is named after the local Aboriginal word meaning what?", "answer": ["'Eungella' is believed to be a local Aboriginal word for 'mountain of the mist' or 'land of cloud', and is part of the name of the Eungella darner, a dragonfly."]} {"id": "train_1816", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_944.png", "pos_image_caption": "Wwp50roof One Worldwide Plaza buildings, as seen from a close building on its west. #1 in back, #2 between, and #3 in foreground right, all in red brick with pyramidical green copper roof.", "query": "Are the pyramidal spires atop the towers of One Worldwide Plaza all the same size?", "answer": ["\"No, the pyramidal spires on top of the towers of One Worldwide Plaza are different sizes.\""]} {"id": "train_1817", "pos_text": "In Irish mythology, Tara is said to have been the capital of the Tuatha Dé Danann, who are based on the gods of pagan Ireland. It says that when the Milesians (the first Gaels) arrived, Tara became the place from which the kings of Mide ruled Ireland.", "query": "Tara is said to have been the capital of the Tuatha Dé Danann, who are based on the pagan gods of what country which the concept of a royal site goes back to texts describing ?", "answer": ["Ireland"]} {"id": "train_1818", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_945.png", "pos_image_caption": "2015-05-31 11-57-20 triathlon", "query": "In the 2015-05-31 triathlon what color shirts did the lifeguards wear?", "answer": ["\"Yellow and green are the colors of the shirts worn by lifeguards at the 2015-05-31 triathlon.\""]} {"id": "train_1819", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_946.png", "pos_image_caption": "Italian Landscape by Jean-Victor Bertin, 1812, oil on canvas - National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo - DSC08571 Painting in the National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo, Japan. This artwork is in the public domain because the artist died more than 70 years ago. Photography was permitted in the museum without restriction.", "query": "What type of animal is being ridden in Italian Landscape by Jean-Victor Bertin, as seen near the center of the painting?", "answer": ["\"In Italian Landscape by Jean-Victor Bertin, a horse is being ridden.\""]} {"id": "train_1820", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_947.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bibliotheca Alexandrina - 20080720e Bibliotheca Alexandrina, Egypt. Taken by the uploader, w:es:Usuario:Barcex Taken by the uploader, w:es:Usuario:Barcex GFDL or CC-BY-SA-2.5", "query": "Does the water by the Bibliotheca Alexandrina appear different colors depending on the weather?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the water by the Bibliotheca Alexandrina appears different colors depending on the weather.\""]} {"id": "train_1821", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_948.png", "pos_image_caption": "Catedral Metropolitana de la Ciudad de México", "query": "What is across from the Catedral Metropolitana in Mexico City?", "answer": ["\"A garden is across from the Catedral Metropolitana in Mexico City.\""]} {"id": "train_1822", "pos_text": "Protein kinase-R is activated by double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), introduced to the cells by a viral infection. PKR can also be activated by the protein PACT or by heparin.", "query": "What two things can proteins affect in medicine?", "answer": ["Protein deficiency can lead to an increased incidence of venous thromboembolism along causing a protein kinase-R"]} {"id": "train_1823", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_949.png", "pos_image_caption": "Honolulu-EWC-Thaipavilion Thai Pavilion (sala), East-West Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, donated by King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit of Thailand in 1967, reconstructed in 2006", "query": "What is the colour of the Thai Pavilion in the East-West Center?", "answer": ["\"The Thai Pavilion in the East-West Center is gold.\""]} {"id": "train_1824", "pos_text": "Using her nine 16\"/45 caliber Mark 6 guns, Washington fired 75 rounds of 16-inch AP shells and scored an incredible twenty heavy-caliber hits that critically damaged the Kirishima, which eventually sank.", "query": "Which caliber was used by the guns on both the Washington and New York -class battleships?", "answer": ["45"]} {"id": "train_1825", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_950.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dmitry Levitsky - Екатерина II в виде Законодательницы в храме богини Правосудия - Google Art Project", "query": "What is the color of the sash worn by Catherine II in Dmitry Levitzky's \"Portrait of Catherine II the Legislatress in the Temple Devoted to the Godess of Justice\"?", "answer": ["\"The sash worn by Catherine II in Dmitry Levitzky's \"Portrait of Catherine II the Legislatress in the Temple Devoted to the Goddess of Justice\" is red\""]} {"id": "train_1826", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_951.png", "pos_image_caption": "A close up view of the yellow trout lily erythronium americanum flower of a trout lily Image title: A close up view of the yellow trout lily erythronium americanum flower of a trout lily", "query": "Are the stamens of the yellow trout lily and the Autumn Crocus yellow?", "answer": ["\"The stamens of the Yellow Trout Lily and the Autumn Crocus are not yellow.\""]} {"id": "train_1827", "pos_text": "Loratadine, another non-sedating antihistamine, is the prodrug of desloratadine, which is largely responsible for the antihistaminergic effects of the parent compound.", "query": "The prodrug of desloratadine is commonly sold under which brand name?", "answer": ["Loratadine, the prodrug of desloratadine, is commonly sold under the brand name Claritin."]} {"id": "train_1828", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_952.png", "pos_image_caption": "Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, The Englishman at the Moulin Rouge, 1892", "query": "In The Englishman at the Moulin Rouge, 1892, what kind of facial hair does the man have?", "answer": ["\"The man has a moustache.\""]} {"id": "train_1829", "pos_text": "A common example of amnesia that is caused by traumatic events is dissociative amnesia, which occurs when the person forgets an event that has deeply disturbed them. An example would be a person forgetting a fatal and graphic car accident involving their loved ones.", "query": "Both Anomic aphasia and amnesia have what symptom in common?", "answer": ["Forgetting something"]} {"id": "train_1830", "pos_text": "Satai Delenn is a fictional lead character in the universe of the science fiction television series Babylon 5. She was originally Minbari, but from season 2 onwards, became a Minbari/human hybrid. She was played by Mira Furlan .", "query": "John J. Sheridan and Satai Delenn were both what?", "answer": ["Lead characters in Babylon 5"]} {"id": "train_1831", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_953.png", "pos_image_caption": "Fort Bragg City Hall The city hall of Fort Bragg - Mendocino County, California.", "query": "Are the 2nd floor windows of the Fort Morgan City Hall and Fort Bragg City Hall the same basic shape?", "answer": ["\"The 2nd floor windows of the Fort Morgan City Hall and Fort Bragg City Hall do not have the same basic shape.\""]} {"id": "train_1832", "pos_text": "Black-and-white ( B/W or B&W) images combine black and white in a continuous spectrum, producing a range of shades of gray . The history of various visual media has begun with black and white, and as technology improved, altered to color.", "query": "The history of various visual media has begun with what, which in photography is considered by some to be more subtle and interpretive, and less realistic than the color version?", "answer": ["Black-and-white"]} {"id": "train_1833", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_954.png", "pos_image_caption": "2017-08-02 Eurasian hoopoe (Upupa epops), Albufeira (14) An example of Eurasian Hoopoe (Upupa epops) spotted on a garden lawn in the neighbourhood of Areias de Sao Joao within the city of Albufeira, Algarve, Portugal.", "query": "What colour is found on both the crest and the tail of the Eurasian Hoopoe?", "answer": ["\"The crest and tail both contain black.\""]} {"id": "train_1834", "pos_text": "The pulse wave is also known as the rectangular wave, the periodic version of the rectangular function . The average level of a rectangular wave is also given by the duty cycle, therefore by varying the on and off periods and then averaging these said periods, it is possible to represent any value between the two limiting levels.", "query": "If shaping of rectangular waves is done to make a transmitted signal better, what is the process called?", "answer": ["Pulse shaping"]} {"id": "train_1835", "pos_text": "Common uses for mail filters include organizing incoming email and removal of spam and computer viruses. Mailbox providers filter outgoing email to promptly react to spam surges that may result from compromised accounts. A less common use is to inspect outgoing email at some companies to ensure that employees comply with appropriate policies and laws. Users might also employ a mail filter to prioritize messages, and to sort them into folders based on subject matter or other criteria.", "query": "What is Email filtering and what are email filters used for?", "answer": ["Email filtering is the processing of email to organize it according to specified criteria. Common uses for mail filters include organizing incoming email and removal of spam and computer viruses."]} {"id": "train_1836", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_955.png", "pos_image_caption": "UniversalStudiosJawsShark", "query": "Can I find a chain at both the Universal Studios Jaws Shark and the Gringotts dragon statue at Universal Studios Florida?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are chains at both the Jaws Shark and the Gringotts dragon statue.\""]} {"id": "train_1837", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_956.png", "pos_image_caption": "Special Olympic athletes compete in a race, during the Special Olympics, at Fort Gordon, Ga., Mar 100324-A-NF756-023 Special Olympic athletes compete in a race, during the Special Olympics, at Fort Gordon, Ga., Mar. 24 2010. Special Olympic athletes and local volunteers participated during the events.", "query": "Did the army contribute any helpers to the Special Olympics, at Fort Gordon, Ga., Mar. 24 2010?", "answer": ["\"The army contributed helpers to the Special Olympics at Fort Gordon, Ga., on Mar. 24 2010.\""]} {"id": "train_1838", "pos_text": "Ammonia is toxic. If a goldfish tank is dirty from their waste, the fish can suffer from ammonia burns which cause black spots or patches on their body. The tank must be large enough and have a filter . Because of its many uses, ammonia is one of the most highly produced inorganic chemicals.", "query": "Can the compound used for fishless cycling of a new fish tank be harmful to goldfish?", "answer": ["Yes"]} {"id": "train_1839", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_957.png", "pos_image_caption": "Estey pump organ (HDR)", "query": "How many round buttons are on the Estey pump organ?", "answer": ["\"There are nine round buttons on the Estey pump organ.\""]} {"id": "train_1840", "pos_text": "It consisted of eight rounds which started on March 20 at Sebring International Raceway and ended on October 2 at Road Atlanta. This was one of the support series of the American Le Mans Series . CORE Autosport's Charlie Shears was champion in the Lites 1 class, clinching the title with a round to spare.", "query": "How many rounds did the fifth season of the IMSA Prototype Lites championship have?", "answer": ["8"]} {"id": "train_1841", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_958.png", "pos_image_caption": "Fragonard, Jean-Honoré - The Joys of Motherhood - Google Art Project", "query": "What type of material is the woman's hat made of in Jean-Honore Fragonard's 'The Joys of Motherhood'?", "answer": ["\"The woman's hat is made of cloth in Jean-Honore Fragonard's 'The Joys of Motherhood'.\""]} {"id": "train_1842", "pos_text": "The Calliphoridae (commonly known as blow flies, blow-flies, carrion flies, bluebottles, greenbottles, or cluster flies)[4] are a family of insects in the order Diptera, with 1,200 known species. The maggot larvae, often used as fishing bait, are known as gentles.[5] The family is known to be polyphyletic, but much remains disputed regarding proper treatment of the constituent taxa,[6] some of which are occasionally accorded family status (e.g., Bengaliidae and Helicoboscidae).[7]", "query": "What are the Chrysomya's maggot larvae known as?", "answer": ["Their larvae are known as gentles."]} {"id": "train_1843", "pos_text": "The nasion(/ˈneɪziɒn/) is the most anterior point of the frontonasal suture that joins the nasal part of the frontal boneand the nasal bones. It marks the midpoint at the intersection of the frontonasal suture with the internasal suturejoining the nasal bones.[1]", "query": "The most anterior point of the frontonasal suture that joins the nasal part of the frontal bone and the nasal bones is a distinctly what area between the eyes?", "answer": ["Depressed"]} {"id": "train_1844", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_959.png", "pos_image_caption": "Holy Trinity Statue (Dolní Adršpach) 02 Holy Trinity Statue, pp. 345/1, Dolni Adrspach.", "query": "Which statue is less weathered, Holy Trinity Statue in Adršpach or the Virgin Mary, Holy Trinity column in Budapest?", "answer": ["\"Virgin Mary, Holy Trinity column is less weathered than the Holy Trinity Statue in Adršpach is.\""]} {"id": "train_1845", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_960.png", "pos_image_caption": "Initiation ritual of boys in Malawi 910-year-old boys of the Yao tribe in Malawi participating in circumcision and initiation rites. Initiation Ritual in Malawi", "query": "During the Initiation ritual of boys in Malawi which part of their faces are the only part uncovered?", "answer": ["\"During the Initiation ritual of boys in Malawi, their eyes are the only part uncovered.\""]} {"id": "train_1846", "pos_text": "The Red Chapel of Hatshepsut or the Chapelle rouge was a religious shrine in Ancient Egypt . The chapel was originally constructed as a barque shrine during the reign of Hatshepsut. She was the fifth pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty from approximately 1479 to 1458 BC.", "query": "On the carvings at the Temple of Deir el Bahari, the god of what solar body announced the coming of the fifth pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty from approximately 1479 to 1458 BC", "answer": ["Amun is the sun diety."]} {"id": "train_1847", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_961.png", "pos_image_caption": "Edward Robert Smythe A farrier shoeing a plough horse A farrier shoeing a plough horse, with a donkey, in a forge interior.", "query": "What kinds of animals are in the barn in the Edward Robert Smythe painting?", "answer": ["\"In the painting of \"Edward Robert Smythe\", there is a horse and donkey in the barn.\""]} {"id": "train_1848", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_962.png", "pos_image_caption": "Casa Batlló 09 Casa Batllo - Catalan Modernisme (Antoni Gaudi et Josep Maria Jujol i Gibert, 1906).", "query": "What is peculiar about the windows in Casa Batlló?", "answer": ["\"The windows in Casa Batllo are peculiar in that they do not have glass or metal pains.\""]} {"id": "train_1849", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_963.png", "pos_image_caption": "Chapel, Exeter College, Turl Street, Oxford (geograph 2873421) Chapel, Exeter College, Turl Street, Oxford", "query": "How many sets of stained glass windows are there on the side of the Chapel at Exeter College?", "answer": ["\"On the side of the Chapel at Exeter College, there are six sets of stained glass windows.\""]} {"id": "train_1850", "pos_text": "Tremembé (Tapuia, coastal tribe, ranged from São Luis Island (south Maranhão) to the mouth of the Acaraú River in north Ceará; French traders cultivated an alliance with them)", "query": "Tapuia and Tupiniquim are both names of what?", "answer": ["Tribes"]} {"id": "train_1851", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_964.png", "pos_image_caption": "Strahov Library, Prague - 7501 Strahov Library - Original Baroque Cabinets, Prague", "query": "How many floors does the Strahov Library in Prague have?", "answer": ["\"The Strahov Library in Prague has 2 floors.\""]} {"id": "train_1852", "pos_text": "German submarine U-424 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany 's Kriegsmarine during World War II . She carried out two patrols. She was a member of four wolfpacks. She did not sink or damage any ships. She was sunk by British warships southwest of Ireland in February 1944.", "query": "Was the German submarine U-453 commissioned more or less than three years before the submarine U-424 was sunk?", "answer": ["Less"]} {"id": "train_1853", "pos_text": "Ban / ˈbæn / is the King of Benwick or Benoic in Arthurian legend. First appearing by this name in the Lancelot propre part of the Vulgate Cycle, he is the father of Sir Lancelot and Sir Hector de Maris, and is the brother of King Bors.", "query": "In Arthurian legend, the father of Lancelot and Hector de Maris takes which king's sister-in-law to be his wife?", "answer": ["Ban marries the sister to King Bors's wife."]} {"id": "train_1854", "pos_text": "The trochaic septenarius is the most common trochaic meter used in the dialogue portions of Latin plays (as distinguished from the cantica or sung portions), and was the favorite meter of Plautus. Its most famous singular use in Latin literature is possibly the ribald versus quadratus sung by the soldiers at the Gallic triumph of Julius Caesar.", "query": "In dialogue portions of Latin plays, what is the most common example of the meter that refers to a line of four trochaic feet?", "answer": ["Trochaic septenarius"]} {"id": "train_1855", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_965.png", "pos_image_caption": "Irland, Dublin, Christ Church Cathedral Christ-Church-Cathedral, Dublin", "query": "Do flowers ever bloom in front of the Christ Church Cathedral in Dublin, Ireland?", "answer": ["\"Yes, flowers sometimes bloom in front of the Christ Church Cathedral in Dublin, Ireland.\""]} {"id": "train_1856", "pos_text": "CHOP is the acronym for a chemotherapy regimen used in the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. CHOP consists of: P rednisone or P rednisolone, which are corticosteroids. Sometimes the chimeric anti- CD20 monoclonal antibody, rituximab, is added to this treatment regimen to form the R-CHOP regimen.", "query": "What chemotherapy regimens are used to treat non-Hodgkin lymphomas?", "answer": ["CEPP and CHOP"]} {"id": "train_1857", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_966.png", "pos_image_caption": "Zanclus cornutus in Kona Moorish Idol (Zanclus cornutus) in Kona, Hawaii", "query": "Is the dorsal fin of Zanclus cornutus longer or shorter than its tail fin?", "answer": ["\"The Zanclus cornutus's dorsal fin is longer than its tail fin.\""]} {"id": "train_1858", "pos_text": "5'-Phosphoribosyl-4-carboxy-5-aminoimidazole (or CAIR) is an intermediate in the formation of purines . It is formed by phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase .", "query": "Betweein AICAR and CAIR which has aminoimadzole in it's chemical structure?", "answer": ["both"]} {"id": "train_1859", "pos_text": "Robert Bernard Fowler (born 9 April 1975) is an English football manager and former footballer who is currently the head coach of SC East Bengal in the Indian Super League . As a player he was a striker in a playing career which spanned between 1993 and 2012, Fowler was known for being a natural scorer with an instinctive goal-poaching ability.", "query": "Which profession do Robert Bernard Fowler and Martin Fowler share in the scope of their careers?", "answer": ["They are both English former footballers."]} {"id": "train_1860", "pos_text": "Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers are rivers that are designated scenic according to the criteria of the Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers Act (P.L. 1277, Act No. 283 as amended by Act 110, May 7, 1982). The scenic rivers are managed by a variety of State agencies and local conservancies.", "query": "What year was the criteria amended for the special designation that Lower Brandywine Creek has?", "answer": ["The Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers Act was amended in 1982."]} {"id": "train_1861", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_967.png", "pos_image_caption": "Monument1", "query": "Are the statues of the Confederate War Memorial of Dallas all facing the same direction?", "answer": ["\"No, the statues of the Confederate War Memorial of Dallas are not all facing the same direction.\""]} {"id": "train_1862", "pos_text": "The green-billed toucan ( Ramphastos dicolorus ), or red-breasted toucan, is a near-passerine bird in the family Ramphastidae found in southern and eastern Brazil, Pantanal of Bolivia, eastern Paraguay and far north-eastern Argentina. It is primarily found in the Atlantic Forest.", "query": "What type of ecosystem are both the Choco toucan and the green-billed toucans found in?", "answer": ["The Choco toucan and the green-billed toucans are both found in forests, with the Choco toucan found in lowland and foothill forests and the green-billed forests found in the Atlantic forest."]} {"id": "train_1863", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_968.png", "pos_image_caption": "ChristChurchCathedralLouisville Christ Church Cathedral, Louisville KY (Episcopal Diocese of Kentucky)", "query": "Between the Christ Church in Montreal and the Christ Church Cathedral, which one is more symmetrical?", "answer": ["\"Christ Church in Montreal is more symmetrical than the Christ Church Cathedral.\""]} {"id": "train_1864", "pos_text": "Anteater is a common name for the four extant mammal species of the suborder Vermilingua (meaning \"worm tongue\") commonly known for eating ants and termites. The individual species have other names in English and other languages. Together with the sloths, they are within the order Pilosa.", "query": "Is the Anteater's suborder or the family of microbats of the order Chiroptera a longer word?", "answer": ["The family of microbats is a longer word."]} {"id": "train_1865", "pos_text": "The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, often shortened to Hamlet (/ˈhæmlɪt/), is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play, with 29,551 words. Set in Denmark, the play depicts Prince Hamlet and his revenge against his uncle, Claudius, who has murdered Hamlet's father in order to seize his throne and marry Hamlet's mother.", "query": "Horatio is a character in what play that was Shakespeare's longest?", "answer": ["Horatio is a character in William Shakespeare 's tragedy, Hamlet"]} {"id": "train_1866", "pos_text": "Shortly before his ninth birthday, Louis became king of France and Navarre after his father Henry IV was assassinated. His mother, Marie de' Medici, acted as regent during his minority.", "query": "Who became King of France and Navarre shortly before his ninth birthday after the assassination of his father and was sometimes called the Just?", "answer": ["Louis XIII"]} {"id": "train_1867", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_969.png", "pos_image_caption": "StGermainAuxerrois1", "query": "Which row of pipes on the organ at the Church of Saint-Germain-l'Auxerrois has the most pipes: the top row or the bottom row?", "answer": ["\"The top row of pipes on the organ at the Church of Saint-Germain-l'Auxerrois has the most pipes.\""]} {"id": "train_1868", "pos_text": "The first among the Maya death gods ruling Xibalba were Hun-Came (\"One Death\") and Vucub-Came (\"Seven Death\"), though Hun-Came is the senior of the two.", "query": "Nietzsche's thesis was that striving, self-centered man had killed what, of which Hun-Came is an example?", "answer": ["God"]} {"id": "train_1869", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_970.png", "pos_image_caption": "Echinofossulocactus zacatecasensis pm Stenocactus multicostatus subsp. zacatecasensis (Britton & Rose) U. Guzman & Vazq.-Ben.", "query": "Touching which plant might injure you more; Stenocactus multicostatus or Crassula_dejecta?", "answer": ["\"Touching Stenocactus multicostatus might injure someone more than touching Crassula_dejecta.\""]} {"id": "train_1870", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_971.png", "pos_image_caption": "Soho by Night - panoramio", "query": "How is the nighttime experience in Soho, London and Times Square, New York City similar?", "answer": ["\"Both Soho, London and Times Square, New York City have large, illuminated advertisements.\""]} {"id": "train_1871", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_972.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pierre-Auguste Renoir - La Grenouillère", "query": "What appears on the water in the painting La Grenouillère by Renoir?", "answer": ["\"Birds and boats appear on the water in the painting La Grenouillère by Renoir.\""]} {"id": "train_1872", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_973.png", "pos_image_caption": "2020-01-19 Ski jumping at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics – Men's Individual – 1st Round (Martin Rulsch) 246 1st Round of Ski jumping Men's Individual at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics in Lausanne on 19 January 2020.", "query": "What color jersey was Martin Rulsch when competing in the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics Men's Individual ski jump?", "answer": ["\"Martin Rulsch was wearing a pink jersey.\""]} {"id": "train_1873", "pos_text": "Civil disorder has in history arisen from economic disputes, political reasons (such as in opposition to oppressive or tyrannical government forces), religious opposition, racial oppression and social discord among various cases throughout history. Tear gas used on students in Altamira, Caracas.", "query": "What word is used to describe a discussion, disorder, orpolicy?", "answer": ["Civil."]} {"id": "train_1874", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_974.png", "pos_image_caption": "Kemence Sezgin (1)", "query": "How many strings does the Kemence Sezgin have?", "answer": ["\"The Kemence Sezgin has 3 strings.\""]} {"id": "train_1875", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_975.png", "pos_image_caption": "U.S. President Eisenhower visited TAIWAN 美國總統艾森豪於1960年6月訪問臺灣台北時與蔣中正總統-2 With President Chiang Kai-shek of the Republic of China, the U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower waved hands to Taiwanese people during his visit to Taipei, Taiwan in June 1960.", "query": "When President Dwight D. Eisenhower visited Taiwan in 1960, did Taiwanese government officials wear the same uniform that Taiwanese soldiers wore in World War II?", "answer": ["\"No, when President Dwight D. Eisenhower visited Taiwan in 1960, the Taiwanese government officials did not wear the same uniform that Taiwanese soldiers wore in World War II.\""]} {"id": "train_1876", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_976.png", "pos_image_caption": "Shibuya intersection at night", "query": "Is the sign at the top of the QFRONT building the same color as the HMV sign in Shibuya?", "answer": ["\"No, the sign at the top of the QFRONT building is not the same color as the HMV sign in Shibuya.\""]} {"id": "train_1877", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_977.png", "pos_image_caption": "Belz Museum Memphis TN 2 Belz Museum of Asian and Judaic Art in Memphis, Tennessee", "query": "How many windows are on the entry doors of the Belz Museum of Asian and Judaic Art in Memphis, Tennessee?", "answer": ["\"There are four windows.\""]} {"id": "train_1878", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_978.png", "pos_image_caption": "UniversityCollegeUWO", "query": "What is atop the turret at the University of Western Ontario?", "answer": ["\"The Canadian Flag is atop the turret.\""]} {"id": "train_1879", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_979.png", "pos_image_caption": "Mens 100m Final - Prowling before the start - 2012 Olympics", "query": "In the Men's 100m Final of the 2012 Olympics, how many runners wore full bodysuits?", "answer": ["\"One runner wore a full bodysuit in the Men's 100m Final of the 2012 Olympics.\""]} {"id": "train_1880", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_980.png", "pos_image_caption": "Nebraska Hall of Fame, Northwest Courtyard Hall, Nebraska State Capitol Nebraska Hall of Fame, Northwest Courtyard Hall, Nebraska State Capitol", "query": "Are there at least four busts along the hallway wall at the Nebraska Hall of Fame?", "answer": ["\"There are at least four busts along the hallway wall at the Nebraska Hall of Fame.\""]} {"id": "train_1881", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_981.png", "pos_image_caption": "Aranjuez - Jardín de Isabel II 1", "query": "What shape are the hedges lining the walkway of Aranjuez cut into?", "answer": ["\"The hedges lining the walkway of Aranjuez are cut into rectangles.\""]} {"id": "train_1882", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_982.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gatech8th.png", "query": "What type of seating is provided by the stairs leading to the entrance of Eighth Street Apartments at Georgia Tech?", "answer": ["\"A bench is provided by the stairs leading to the entrance of Eighth Street Apartments at Georgia Tech.\""]} {"id": "train_1883", "pos_text": "Throughout the history of India, Indian culture has been heavily influenced by Dharmic religions. They have been credited with shaping much of Indian philosophy, literature, architecture, art and music. Greater India was the historical extent of Indian culture beyond the Indian subcontinent.", "query": "What is Indian Culture and which religion has had a huge influence on it?", "answer": ["Indian culture is the heritage of social norms, ethical values, traditional customs, belief systems, political systems, artifacts and technologies that originated in or are associated with the Indian subcontinent.Throughout the history of India, Indian culture has been heavily influenced by Dharmic religions."]} {"id": "train_1884", "pos_text": "The Gaspé Peninsula, also known as Gaspesia ( French: Gaspésie) is a peninsula along the south shore of the Saint Lawrence River to the east of the Matapedia Valley in Quebec, Canada, that extends into the Gulf of Saint Lawrence. It is separated from New Brunswick on its southern side by Chaleur Bay and the Restigouche River.", "query": "What province of Canada does the Saint Lawrence river flow through that is also home to a peninsula of Lake Erie near Detroit?", "answer": ["The province of Ontario."]} {"id": "train_1885", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_983.png", "pos_image_caption": "Fremantle Technical School 02 Fremantle Technical School", "query": "Is the absolute highest point of the Fremantle Technical School rounded, flat, or pointed?", "answer": ["\"The absolute highest point of the Fremantle Technical School is pointed.\""]} {"id": "train_1886", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_984.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cathedral Square, Statue Of James Lumsden Cathedral Square, Statue Of James Lumsden Wikidata has entry Q17811583 with data related to this item.", "query": "Which is taller - the Dewey Monument or the Cathedral square statue?", "answer": ["\"The Dewey Monument is taller than the Cathedral square statue.\""]} {"id": "train_1887", "pos_text": "The first category of acids are the proton donors, or Brønsted–Lowry acids. In the special case of aqueous solutions, proton donors form the hydronium ion H 3 O + and are known as Arrhenius acids. Brønsted and Lowry generalized the Arrhenius theory to include non-aqueous solvents.", "query": "The catalytic oxidation of naphthalene or ortho- xylene directly to phthalic anhydride results in what kind of substance that might be categorized as a proton donor?", "answer": ["Phthalic acid."]} {"id": "train_1888", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_985.png", "pos_image_caption": "Roaden-university-center-tn1 The Roaden University Center on the campus of Tennessee Technological University in Cookeville, Tennessee.", "query": "How many windows are above the roofline of the The Roaden University Center on the campus of Tennessee Technological University in Cookeville, Tennessee?", "answer": ["\"There are nine windows above the roofline.\""]} {"id": "train_1889", "pos_text": "Uranus's atmosphere is similar to Jupiter's and Saturn's in its primary composition of hydrogen and helium, but it contains more \" ices \" such as water, ammonia, and methane, along with traces of other hydrocarbons.", "query": "Which civilization's mythology contains Uranus or Father Sky that had a planet with an atmospheric composition of hydrogen and helium named after him?", "answer": ["Ancient Greek."]} {"id": "train_1890", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_986.png", "pos_image_caption": "Via Dolorosa by David Shankbone", "query": "Are there any security cameras on the Via Dolorosa?", "answer": ["\"There are security cameras on the Via Dolorosa.\""]} {"id": "train_1891", "pos_text": "Cobblers originated in the British American colonies. English settlers were unable to make traditional suet puddings due to lack of suitable ingredients and cooking equipment, so instead covered a stewed filling with a layer of uncooked plain biscuits, scone batter or dumplings, fitted together.", "query": "Is cobbler and baklava single-layered or multi-layered?", "answer": ["They're multi-layered."]} {"id": "train_1892", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_987.png", "pos_image_caption": "Crassula dejecta flowers", "query": "Which is larger between a single Astrophytum Myriostigma flower and a single Crassula dejecta flower?", "answer": ["\"Astrophytum Myriostigma produces a larger single flower than the Crassula Dejecta.\""]} {"id": "train_1893", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_988.png", "pos_image_caption": "St, Elizabeth Front St. Elizabeth Catholic Church", "query": "What is at the top of the structure beside St. Elizabeth Catholic Church?", "answer": ["\"A bell is at the top of the structure beside St. Elizabeth Catholic Church.\""]} {"id": "train_1894", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_989.png", "pos_image_caption": "Public art - Der Rufer, Perth Cultural Centre Public Art - \"Der Rufer\" (The Caller), Perth Cultural Centre, Northbridge, Western Australia", "query": "Which statue has a wider base: Public art - Lina, City of Stirling Offices, Cedric Street, Stirling or Public art - Der Rufer, Perth Cultural Centre?", "answer": ["\"The Public art - Lina, City of Stirling Offices, Cedric Street, Stirling's base extends well past the statues body in all directions, while the Public art - Der Rufer, Perth Cultural Ce's base barely extends past the feet of the statue.\""]} {"id": "train_1895", "pos_text": "In navigation, directions on maps are usually expressed with reference to geographical or true north, the direction toward the Geographical North Pole, the rotation axis of the Earth.", "query": "The intermediate what, which in navigation is usually expressed with reference to geographical or true north, of every set of intercardinal and cardinal direction is called a secondary intercardinal direction?", "answer": ["Direction"]} {"id": "train_1896", "pos_text": "In the philosophy of language, a proper name – examples include a name of a specific person or place – is a name which ordinarily is taken to uniquely identify its referent in the world. As such it presents particular challenges for theories of meaning, and it has become a central problem in analytic philosophy.", "query": "Human taxonomy and proper names are both methods of what?", "answer": ["Identifying or classifying humans"]} {"id": "train_1897", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_990.png", "pos_image_caption": "A statue between the hotel and the US Embassy in Tbilisi, Georgia A statue to the Georgian poet Giorgi Leonidze in Tbilisi", "query": "Do both the Bronze statue of US President Thomas Jefferson near Charlottesville, Virginia and the statue between the hotel and the US Embassy in Tbilisi, Georgia stand on a stone base?", "answer": ["\"No, the Bronze statue of US President Thomas Jefferson near Charlottesville, Virginia and the statue between the hotel and the US Embassy in Tbilisi, Georgia do not both stand on a stone base.\""]} {"id": "train_1898", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_991.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bentley Mulsanne - Flickr - Alexandre Prévot (2) (cropped)", "query": "Of the Bentley Mulsanne and Oldsmobile Cutlass Supreme, which of them have more rounded headlights?", "answer": ["\"The Bentley Mulsanne has more rounded headlights.\""]} {"id": "train_1899", "pos_text": "The European hamster has brown dorsal fur with white patches. The chest and belly are black. The tail is short and furred. It is much larger than the Syrian or dwarf hamsters, which are commonly kept as pets. It weighs 220–460 g (7.8–16.2 oz) and can grow to 20–35 cm (8–14 in) long with a tail of 4–6 cm (1.6–2.4 in).", "query": "Cricetulus griseus and Syrian are both types of what?", "answer": ["Hamsters"]} {"id": "train_1900", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_992.png", "pos_image_caption": "JacksonElectricGuitars Jackson-electric guitars.", "query": "Are all Jackson electric guitars the same length?", "answer": ["\"No, some Jackson guitars are longer than others.\""]} {"id": "train_1901", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_993.png", "pos_image_caption": "Health Education Center, Chattahoochee Technical College, North Metro Campus, Nov 2017 Chattahoochee Technical College, North Metro Campus", "query": "Is there handicapped parking outside Health Education Center Chattahoochee Technical College?", "answer": ["\"Yes, handicapped parking is available outside Health Education Center Chattahoochee Technical College.\""]} {"id": "train_1902", "pos_text": "The tesla (symbol T) is the SI derived unit used to measure the strength of magnetic fields. There are 10,000 (10 4) gauss in one tesla . The unit is named in honor of the German mathematician and physicist Carl Friedrich Gauss . 1012–1013 gauss – the magnetic field on the surface of a neutron star", "query": "Coulombs per square meter and the tesla are both related to what system of measurement units?", "answer": ["SI"]} {"id": "train_1903", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_994.png", "pos_image_caption": "52-54 8th Avenue Park Slope", "query": "What color are the street signs outside of 52-54 8th Avenue Park Slope?", "answer": ["\"The street signs outside of 52-54 8th Avenue Park Slope are brown.\""]} {"id": "train_1904", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_995.png", "pos_image_caption": "ISS Over the Horizon (STS-129) Set against the background of Earth's horizon and the blackness of space, the International Space Station is featured in this image photographed by an STS-129 crew member on Atlantis soon after the station and shuttle began their post-undocking relative separation", "query": "Are the solar panels on the International Space Station always the same orientation?", "answer": ["\"No, the solar panels on the International Space Station aren't always the same orientation.\""]} {"id": "train_1905", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_996.png", "pos_image_caption": "Michelangelo tomb", "query": "Can sculptures of people be seen in Michelangelo's grave for Julius II and Michelangelo's tomb?", "answer": ["\"Sculptures of people can be seen in Michelangelo's grave for Julius II and Michelangelo's tomb.\""]} {"id": "train_1906", "pos_text": "The brown-tailed mongoose, Malagasy brown-tailed mongoose, or salano ( Salanoia concolor) is a species of mammal in the family Eupleridae. It is endemic to Madagascar. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.", "query": "What are both Salanoia concolor and Helogale parvula?", "answer": ["Mongoose"]} {"id": "train_1907", "pos_text": "Admiral Chester W. Nimitz of the U.S. Navy, Commander in Chief, U.S. Pacific Fleet, headed the command throughout its existence. The vast majority of Allied forces in the theatre were from the U.S. Navy, U.S. Army and U.S. Marine Corps.", "query": "Which ocean would Admiral Chester W. Nimitz and members of USARPAC have done their tour of duty in?", "answer": ["Pacific"]} {"id": "train_1908", "pos_text": "Mirrors and forks of Wikipedia are publications that mirror (copy exactly) or fork (copy, but change parts of the material of) Wikipedia. Many correctly follow the licensing terms; however, many others fail – accidentally or intentionally – to place the notice required by these terms.", "query": "When mirroring or forking a Wikipedia article, where could someone find the necessary information to correctly follow the legal terms that some people fail to place notice of?", "answer": ["The License statement URL and License belong to the Sources section appearing above the References section."]} {"id": "train_1909", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_997.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hutchins Hall, University of Michigan Law School, Ann Arbor, Michigan Hutchins Hall, University of Michigan Law School, 625 S. State St., Ann Arbor, Michigan. Hutchins Hall was dedicated in 1933. Camera location421623.54N, 834426.83WView this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap 42.273206; -83.740786", "query": "Which building at the University of Michigan Law School have places to park your bike; South Hall or Hutchin's Hall?", "answer": ["\"There are more places to park a bike at South Hall.\""]} {"id": "train_1910", "pos_text": "A cinder cone is a steep conical hill of loose pyroclastic fragments, such as volcanic clinkers, volcanic ash, or cinder that has been built around a volcanic vent.[1][2] The pyroclastic fragments are formed by explosive eruptions or lava fountains from a single, typically cylindrical, vent. As the gas-charged lava is blown violently into the air, it breaks into small fragments that solidify and fall as either cinders, clinkers, or scoria around the vent to form a cone that often is symmetrical; with slopes between 30–40°; and a nearly circular ground plan.[3] Most cinder cones have a bowl-shaped crater at the summit.", "query": "What created the pyroclastic fragments that form the type of cones that appear in the Boring Lava Field?", "answer": ["These fragments are created by explosive eruptions or lava fountains from a single, typically cylindrical, vent."]} {"id": "train_1911", "pos_text": "The Wigan Warriors play Rugby League in Wigan, England. Their 2014 season results in the Super League XIX, 2014 Challenge Cup, and 2014 World Club Challenge are shown below. As winners of the 2013 Super League Grand Final, Wigan Warriors qualified for the 2014 World Club Challenge.", "query": "Does the Wigan Warriors rugby team play on the same continent as the New Zealand Warriors rugby team or a different continent?", "answer": ["different continent"]} {"id": "train_1912", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_998.png", "pos_image_caption": "Camille Pissarro, The Boulevard Montmartre at Night, 1897 Towards the end of his life Pissarro increasingly turned to the representation of town scenes in Paris, Rouen, Dieppe, Le Havre and London, mainly painted from the windows of hotels and apartments.", "query": "Does Camille Pissarro's painting The Boulevard Montmartre at Night have more than four lamp posts?", "answer": ["\"Yes, Camille Pissarro's painting \"The Boulevard Montmartre at Night\" has more than four lamp posts.\""]} {"id": "train_1913", "pos_text": "It was the only major facility on Olympic Green not to be an event venue for the games, and the only major Olympic facility designed by a Chinese architect. That architect, Pei Zhu, was interested in the connections between traditional Chinese design and digital technology.", "query": "Did Chinese architect Pei Zhu design any buildings at the complex where the Beijing National Aquatics Center was located?", "answer": ["Yes, Pei Zhu designed the only major Olympic facility on Olympic Green designed by a Chinese architect."]} {"id": "train_1914", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_999.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bibliotheca Alexandrina - 20080720e Bibliotheca Alexandrina, Egypt. Taken by the uploader, w:es:Usuario:Barcex Taken by the uploader, w:es:Usuario:Barcex GFDL or CC-BY-SA-2.5", "query": "Are all sides of the Bibliotheca Alexandrina equalled rounded?", "answer": ["\"No, they are not equally rounded.\""]} {"id": "train_1915", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1000.png", "pos_image_caption": "Madden's mural, Belfast (1) - geograph.org.uk - 1472115 Madden's mural, Belfast (1). The mural on Madden's Bar at the corner of Marquis Street 1472062 and Berry Street (background). The street is too narrow for a full broadside view. See also 1472145.", "query": "Are there more people depicted in Madden's mural in Belfast than there are in The Only Fools and Horses graffiti in Rijeka?", "answer": ["\"No, there are more people in the Only Fools and Horses graffitti.\""]} {"id": "train_1916", "pos_text": "Sarah Blanche Sweet (June 18, 1896 – September 6, 1986) was an American silent film actress who began her career in the earliest days of the Hollywood motion picture film industry.", "query": "Which silent film actress who died in 1986 shared a name with a character whose brother-in-law is Stanley Kowalski?", "answer": ["Sarah Blanche Sweet, a silent film actress who died in 1986, shared a name with the character Blanche DuBois, whose brother-in-law is Stanley Kowalski."]} {"id": "train_1917", "pos_text": "Botswana (/bɒtˈswɑːnə/ (About this soundlisten), also UK: /bʊt-, bʊˈtʃw-/[15]), officially the Republic of Botswana (Setswana: Lefatshe la Botswana; Kalanga: Hango yeBotswana), is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. Botswana is topographically flat, with up to 70 percent of its territory being the Kalahari Desert. It is bordered by South Africa to the south and southeast, Namibia to the west and north, and Zimbabwe to the northeast. It it connected to Zambia across the short Zambezi River border by the Kazungula Bridge.[16]", "query": "What continent is the fiscal flycatcher mostly inhabiting?", "answer": ["Africa"]} {"id": "train_1918", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1001.png", "pos_image_caption": "Trichoglossus haematodus -KL Bird Park Rainbow Lorikeet at Kuala Lumpur BirdPark, Singapore.", "query": "Do Rainbow Lorikeets and African Gray Parrots have the same color beaks?", "answer": ["\"No, Rainbow Lorikeets and African Gray Parrots do not have the same color beaks.\""]} {"id": "train_1919", "pos_text": "The Marzabotto massacre, or more correctly, the massacre of Monte Sole, was a World War II war crime consisting of the mass murder of at least 770 civilians by Nazi troops, which took place in the territory around the small village of Marzabotto, in the mountainous area south of Bologna.", "query": "Who carried out the massacres at both Babi Yar and Monte Sol?", "answer": ["Nazi forces"]} {"id": "train_1920", "pos_text": "Oriel Square, formerly known as Canterbury Square,[1] is a square in central Oxford, England, located south of the High Street. To the east at the southern end is the cobbled Merton Street and to the north are King Edward Street and Oriel Street. To the west at the northern end is Bear Lane.", "query": "What is the former name of the square where the oldest royal foundation in Oxford is located?", "answer": ["Oriel Square, the square where Oriel College, the oldest royal foundation in Oxford is located, was formerly known as Canterbury Square."]} {"id": "train_1921", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1002.png", "pos_image_caption": "German bariton alexander150 Bariton(Germany) in B Alexander 150", "query": "If all the brass tubes that make up the Omnitonic horn and the German Bariton were straightened and compared for length, which would have a longer collection of tubes?", "answer": ["\"If all the brass tubes that make up the Omnitonic horn and the German Bariton were straightened and compared for length, the Omnitonic horn would have a longer collection of tubes\""]} {"id": "train_1922", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1003.png", "pos_image_caption": "Florisuga fusca-7", "query": "Is Florisuga fusca's bill longer than its wings?", "answer": ["\"No, Florisuga fusca's bill is not longer than its wings.\""]} {"id": "train_1923", "pos_text": "Orbivirus is a genus of double-stranded RNA viruses in the family Reoviridae and subfamily Sedoreovirinae. Unlike other reoviruses, orbiviruses are arboviruses. They can infect and replicate within a wide range of arthropod and vertebrate hosts. Orbiviruses are named after their characteristic doughnut-shaped capsomers ( orbis in Latin means ring).", "query": "The African horse sickness virus is from what genus of double-stranded RNA viruses in the family Reoviridae and subfamily Sedoreovirinae?", "answer": ["Orbivirus."]} {"id": "train_1924", "pos_text": "Gokarna is a small temple town on the western coast of India in the Kumta taluk of Uttara Kannada district of the state of Karnataka. The main temple and deity is Lord Shiva, who is also known as Mahabaleshwara. This temple houses what is believed to be original image of Lord Shiva 's linga (Atmalinga).", "query": "Gokarna and Kēdāranātha Mandira are both names of what kind of building?", "answer": ["A temple."]} {"id": "train_1925", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1004.png", "pos_image_caption": "Olympic Stadium in Berlin", "query": "Is the Olympic Stadium in Berlin a full circle?", "answer": ["\"No, the Olympic Stadium in Berlin is not a full circle.\""]} {"id": "train_1926", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1005.png", "pos_image_caption": "GVG Contemporary - 241 Delgado St, Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA - panoramio (2)", "query": "Does the GVG Contemporary building in Santa Fe have more individual entrances on the frontside of its building than the Museum of Contemporary Native Arts?", "answer": ["\"No, the GVG Contemporary building in Santa Fe does not have more individual entrances on the frontside of its building.\""]} {"id": "train_1927", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1006.png", "pos_image_caption": "Seoul Olympic Stadium aerial view Olympic Stadium Seoul, South Korea", "query": "Is the roof of Olympic Stadium Seoul level or curved?", "answer": ["\"The roof of Olympic Stadium Seoul is curved.\""]} {"id": "train_1928", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1007.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bronze statue of emperor Nerva (96 AD – 98 AD), Forum of Nerva, Rome (7998948911)", "query": "What is wrapped around the left arm of the bronze statue of emperor Nerva?", "answer": ["\"The man's cloak is wrapped around the left arm on the bronze statue of emperor Nerva.\""]} {"id": "train_1929", "pos_text": "Later, two-dimensional (2D) variants were developed, using rectangles, dots, hexagons and other geometric patterns, called matrix codes or 2D barcodes, similarly they do not use bars as such. 2D barcodes can be read or deconstructed using application software on mobile devices with inbuilt cameras, such as smartphones .", "query": "What type of barcodes, sharing a name with a space can be seen as a projection of the physical universe onto a plane, can be read or deconstructed using application software on mobile devices with inbuilt cameras, such as smartphones?", "answer": ["Two-dimensional"]} {"id": "train_1930", "pos_text": "Erratics \" take their name from the Latin word errare (to wander), and are carried by glacial ice, often over distances of hundreds of kilometres. Erratics can range in size from pebbles to large boulders such as Big Rock (16,500 tonnes or 18,200 short tons) in Alberta .", "query": "The type of megablocks greater than 1 square kilometre found on the Canadian Prairies has its name taken from what Latin word meaning \"to wander\"?", "answer": ["Errare."]} {"id": "train_1931", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1008.png", "pos_image_caption": "Life Ball 2013 - opening show 094 Eva Riccobono Eva Riccobono, fashion show by Roberto Cavalli, opening of Life Ball 2013 at the city hall of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.", "query": "Does the inside of the city hall of Vienna always have the same color lights?", "answer": ["\"No, the inside of the city hall of Vienna does not always have the same color lights.\""]} {"id": "train_1932", "pos_text": "The Chief of the General Staff is the Commander of the Armed Forces. In wartime, the Chief of the General Staff acts as the Commander-in-Chief on behalf of the President, who represents the Supreme Military Command of the TAF on behalf of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.", "query": "If Janissaries were serving on behalf of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey, who would act as their commander-in-chief during wartime?", "answer": ["Chief of the General Staff"]} {"id": "train_1933", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1009.png", "pos_image_caption": "Russian pavilion, 52nd International Art Exhibition, Venice (542120955)", "query": "What did the interior ceilings of the Russian Pavilion at the 52nd International Art Exhibition and the Royal Pavilion at the 1883 International Fisheries Exhibition have in common?", "answer": ["\"The ceilings of the Russian Pavilion at the 52nd International Art Exhibition and the Royal Pavilion at the 1883 International Fisheries Exhibition both had pendant lights.\""]} {"id": "train_1934", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1010.png", "pos_image_caption": "Glasgowcathedral St. Mungo's Cathedral, Glasgow, Scotland.", "query": "What color is the roof on St. Mungo's Cathedral in Glasgow, Scotland?", "answer": ["\"The roof on St. Mungo's Cathedral in Glasgow, Scotland is green.\""]} {"id": "train_1935", "pos_text": "Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1st Baron Macaulay, FRS FRSE PC (25 October 1800 – 28 December 1859) was a British historian and Whig politician. He wrote extensively as an essayist, on contemporary and historical sociopolitical subjects, and as a reviewer.", "query": "Who was older; Thomas Macaulay or John Macaulay?", "answer": ["John Macaulay"]} {"id": "train_1936", "pos_text": "Most Caribbean islands were covered with sugar cane fields and mills for refining the crop. The main source of labor, until the abolition of chattel slavery, was enslaved Africans. After the abolition of slavery, indentured laborers from India, China, Portugal and other places were brought to the Caribbean to work in the sugar industry.", "query": "What was abolished before the ancestors of the Indo-Vincentians came to Saint Vincent and The Grenadines?", "answer": ["Chattel slavery was abolished before the ancestors of the Indo-Vincentians came to Saint Vincent."]} {"id": "train_1937", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1011.png", "pos_image_caption": "Violin-with-bow.png", "query": "Do the strings stick out more on the kora or the violin?", "answer": ["\"Stings stick out more on the Kora than the violin.\""]} {"id": "train_1938", "pos_text": "Title 33 and Title 46 of the Code of Federal Regulations are usually consulted by Classification societies, engineering firms, deck officers on oceangoing vessels, and marine engineers . Chapter IV [sic.]", "query": "The title in the Code of Federal Regulations that is consulted by Classification societies, engineering firms, deck officers on oceangoing vessels, and marine engineers is available in what form?", "answer": ["Digital or printed"]} {"id": "train_1939", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1012.png", "pos_image_caption": "Andrej Šporn at the 2010 Winter Olympic downhill", "query": "Which portion of Andrej Šporn's uniform at the 2010 Olympic Downhill most closely matched the color of the lines painted on the sides of the course?", "answer": ["\"The pants of Andrej Šporn's uniform at the 2010 Olympic Downhill most closely matched the color of the lines painted on the sides of the course.\""]} {"id": "train_1940", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1013.png", "pos_image_caption": "Actias luna female sjh", "query": "How many spots are on the lower wings of the Actias luna female?", "answer": ["\"There are two spots on the Actias luna female's lower wings.\""]} {"id": "train_1941", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1014.png", "pos_image_caption": "Leonard Harrison State Park Picnic Pavilion", "query": "Do the Bear Creek East Picnic Pavilion and the Leonard Harrison State Park Picnic Pavilion both have more than two picnic tables?", "answer": ["\"The Bear Creek East Picnic Pavilion and the Leonard Harrison State Park Picnic Pavilion both have more than two picnic tables.\""]} {"id": "train_1942", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1015.png", "pos_image_caption": "St. Patrick Cathedral - Fort Worth, Texas 03 St. Patrick Cathedral in downtown Fort Worth, Texas.", "query": "What is at the top of St. Patrick's Cathedral?", "answer": ["\"There is a cross at the top of St. Patrick's Cathedral.\""]} {"id": "train_1943", "pos_text": "Massachusetts Route 3 can be said to have three segments: the Pilgrims Highway, the concurrency with Interstate 93, and the section north of I-93 in Boston. Pilgrims Highway is the part of Route 3 that stretches from the intersection with US 6 in Bourne to the junction with Interstate 93 in Braintree.", "query": "Does the Inner Belt have more or less lanes than the number of segments of Massachusetts Route 3?", "answer": ["It has more lanes."]} {"id": "train_1944", "pos_text": "The Temple of Jupiter with Mount Vesuvius in the background. The Temple of Jupiter, Capitolium, or Temple of the Capitoline Triad was a temple in the Roman city of Pompeii in Italy.", "query": "What is the namesake of the Temple with Mount Vesuvius in the background, who was usually thought to have originated as an aerial god?", "answer": ["Jupiter."]} {"id": "train_1945", "pos_text": "Steller believed it was a monogamous and social animal living in small family groups and raising its young, similar to modern sirenians. Steller's sea cows grew to be 8 to 9 m (26 to 30 ft) long as adults, much larger than extant sirenians.", "query": "Why did the extinct animal that grew to be 8 to 9 m long as adults have a thicker layer of blubber?", "answer": ["Steller's sea cow had a thicker layer of blubber because of the cold waters of its environment."]} {"id": "train_1946", "pos_text": "The Clava cairn is a type of Bronze Age circular chamber tomb cairn, named after the group of three cairns at Balnuaran of Clava, to the east of Inverness in Scotland. There are about 50 cairns of this type in an area round about Inverness.", "query": "Neolithic Chambered and Bronze Age circular chamber tomb are both types of what?", "answer": ["Cairns"]} {"id": "train_1947", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1016.png", "pos_image_caption": "StJamesGrandOperaHouse The Grand Opera House, St. James Minnesota. On the National Register of Historic Places", "query": "At the The Grand Opera House, St. James Minnesota, is the signage for The Country Collage or Encore Coffee Cafe higher up?", "answer": ["\"The signage for Encore Coffee Cafe is higher than the signage for The Country Collage in St. James, Minnesota.\""]} {"id": "train_1948", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1017.png", "pos_image_caption": "2018-10-08 Shooting at 2018 Summer Youth Olympics – Girls' 10 metre air rifle (Martin Rulsch) 138 Shooting at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics in Buenos Aires on 7 October 2018. Girls' 10 metre air rifle.", "query": "What way does the mascot for the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics wear its hat?", "answer": ["\"The mascot for the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics wear its hat backwards.\""]} {"id": "train_1949", "pos_text": "The location of Paris was an important factor in its growth and strategic importance during the Middle Ages. Due to its position at the confluence of the Seine and the rivers Oise, Marne and Yerres, the city was abundantly supplied with food from the surrounding region, which was rich in grain fields and vineyards.", "query": "Are there any economics schools located in the city where the Seine, Oise, Marne and Yerres rivers meet?", "answer": ["Yes, The Paris School of Economics is located there."]} {"id": "train_1950", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1018.png", "pos_image_caption": "GermanNationalityRoomCoL", "query": "Does the Cathedral of Learning at the University of Pittsburgh have at least two stained glass windows?", "answer": ["\"The Cathedral of Learning at the University of Pittsburgh has at least two stained glass windows.\""]} {"id": "train_1951", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1019.png", "pos_image_caption": "Marshall Faulk and Shannon Sharpe in Pro Football Hall of Fame The Pro Football Hall of Fame is known for its unique display of authentic gear. Shown here are jerseys worn by Marshall Faulk and Shannon Sharpe.", "query": "Is Marshall Faulk's jersey displayed in a case by itself at the Football Hall of Fame?", "answer": ["\"No, the Marshall Faulk's jersey is not displayed by itself.\""]} {"id": "train_1952", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1020.png", "pos_image_caption": "Fragonard, The Swing, Wallace Collection Fragonard, The Swing, Wallace Collection", "query": "In which image can a canine be seen; Nelly O'Brien, Joshua Reynolds or Fragonard, The Swing?", "answer": ["\"A canine can be seen in the image of Nelly O'Brien and Joshua Reynolds.\""]} {"id": "train_1953", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1021.png", "pos_image_caption": "Holmenkollen ski jump The Holmenkollen ski jump in Oslo, Norway.", "query": "What color are the side of the Holmenkollen ski jump in Oslo?", "answer": ["\"The side of the Holmenkollen ski jump in Oslo is white.\""]} {"id": "train_1954", "pos_text": "The Satsuma Domain was based at Kagoshima Castle in Satsuma Province, the core of the modern city of Kagoshima, located in the south of the island of Kyushu.", "query": "The Kagoshima dialect has some areal features of what island where Kagoshima is located?", "answer": ["Kyushu"]} {"id": "train_1955", "pos_text": "For Earth, atmospheric entry occurs by convention at the Kármán line at an altitude of 100 km (62 miles; 54 nautical miles) above the surface, while at Venus atmospheric entry occurs at 250 km (160 mi; 130 nmi) and at Mars atmospheric entry at about 80 km (50 mi; 43 nmi).", "query": "What are the two main types of the kind of entry that occurs by convention at the Kármán line at an altitude of 100 km above the surface of Earth?", "answer": ["Controlled and Uncontrolled"]} {"id": "train_1956", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1022.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rétromobile 2015 - Maserati Mexico Frua Prototype - 1968 - 002", "query": "How many headlights are on the front of both the Bentley Mulsanne and the Maserati Mexico Frua Prototype?", "answer": ["\"There are four headlights on the front of both the Bentley Mulsanne and the Maserati Mexico Frua Prototype.\""]} {"id": "train_1957", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1023.png", "pos_image_caption": "Indy Pagoda", "query": "Are there stadium seats behind the glass on both sides of the Indy Pagoda?", "answer": ["\"There are no stadium seats behind the glass on both sides of the Indy Pagoda.\""]} {"id": "train_1958", "pos_text": "The occipital bone (/ˌɒkˈsɪpɪtəl/) is a cranial dermal bone and the main bone of the occiput (back and lower part of the skull). It is trapezoidal in shape and curved on itself like a shallow dish. The occipital bone overlies the occipital lobes of the cerebrum. At the base of skull in the occipital bone, there is a large oval opening called the foramen magnum, which allows the passage of the spinal cord.", "query": "What is the occipital bone and what runs across it?", "answer": ["The occipital bone (/ˌɒkˈsɪpɪtəl/) is a cranial dermal bone and the main bone of the occiput (back and lower part of the skull). Running across the outside of the occipital bone are three curved lines and one line (the medial line) that runs down to the foramen magnum."]} {"id": "train_1959", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1024.png", "pos_image_caption": "Low Memorial Library ,Columbia University นายกรัฐมนต - Flickr - Abhisit Vejjajiva", "query": "Which building has more glass on its front façade, the Butler Library or the Low Memorial Library?", "answer": ["\"Butler Library has more glass on its front facade than Low Memorial Library.\""]} {"id": "train_1960", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1025.png", "pos_image_caption": "Restaurant Marguin aux Échets (Miribel, France) -2", "query": "What shapes are the windows of the Restaurant Marguin aux Échets in Miribel, France?", "answer": ["\"Square and rectangular the shapes of the windows at the Restaurant Marguin aux Échets in Miribel, France.\""]} {"id": "train_1961", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1026.png", "pos_image_caption": "Der Sioux Indianer Amos Two Bulls", "query": "Was the larger of the two beads on Amos Two Bulls's earring in his 1901 photograph on the top or the bottom?", "answer": ["\"The larger of the two beads on Amos Two Bulls's earring in his 1901 photograph was on the bottom.\""]} {"id": "train_1962", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1027.png", "pos_image_caption": "2008 Olympic Torch Relay, London AB2", "query": "Did only one person carry the Olympic torch in London in 2008?", "answer": ["\"No, several people carried the Olympic torch in London in 2008.\""]} {"id": "train_1963", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1028.png", "pos_image_caption": "Broadway Ave building 012 Building in Broadway Avenue, Palmerston North.", "query": "Does the Broadway Building on Broadway Avenue, Palmerston North have more than one clock face?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are clock faces on each side of the square tower of the Broadway Building on Broadway Avenue, Palmerston North.\""]} {"id": "train_1964", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1029.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bronze sculpture of a lion by Roland Hinton Perry, Golden Gate Park Bronze sculpture of a lion by Roland Hinton Perry, 1898 (cast 1905), Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, California", "query": "Which statue contains a leonine figure most able to take flight; Venice 030 winged lion statue or Bronze sculpture of a lion by Roland Hinton Perry, 1898", "answer": ["\"The Venice 030 winged lion statue contains a leonine figure more able to take flight than the Bronze sculpture of a lion by Roland Hinton Perry in 1898.\""]} {"id": "train_1965", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1030.png", "pos_image_caption": "Torre BBVA Bancomer", "query": "What is at the top of the Torre BBVA Bancomer?", "answer": ["\"There is a dish at the top of the Torre BBVA Bancomer.\""]} {"id": "train_1966", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1031.png", "pos_image_caption": "Indian Air Force contingent as a part of the Bastille Day Parade of France, in Paris on July 14, 2009 Indian Air Force contingent as a part of the Bastille Day Parade of France, in Paris on July 14, 2009.", "query": "If there were a hail storm of grapefruit sized hailstones, whom would fare perfectly well; Brigade de sapeurs-pompiers or Indian Air Force?", "answer": ["\"If there were a hail storm of grapefruit sized hailstones, the Brigade de sapeurs-pompiers would fare perfectly well compare to the Indian Air Force.\""]} {"id": "train_1967", "pos_text": "A fictitious force (also called a pseudo force, d'Alembert force, or inertial force) is a force that appears to act on a mass whose motion is described using a non-inertial frame of reference, such as an accelerating or rotating reference frame.", "query": "The Lagrangian approach deals with what type of force that appears to act on a mass whose motion is described using a non-inertial frame of reference?", "answer": ["Fictitious"]} {"id": "train_1968", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1032.png", "pos_image_caption": "Nikko Toshogu Yomeimon Kagura M4482", "query": "Where on the outside of the Yomeimon do drawings of green leaves appear?", "answer": ["\"Drawings of green leaves appear on the side wall outside of the Yomeimon.\""]} {"id": "train_1969", "pos_text": "Hydrology is the study of movement, distribution, and quality of water throughout the Earth. A person who studies hydrology is called a hydrologist . The central theme of hydrology is how the water circulates. This is called the water cycle. The most vivid illustration of it is the water evaporation from the ocean with the formation of clouds.", "query": "What law is commonly applied to study the movement of the compound that hydrology also studies the movement of?", "answer": ["Darcy's law."]} {"id": "train_1970", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1033.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cérémonie jeloua", "query": "Is the traditional wedding clothing of yoruba ethnic group in Nigeria or the Djerba traditional wedding clothing more extravagant?", "answer": ["\"The traditional wedding clothing of the Djerba is more extravagant than that of the Yoruba.\""]} {"id": "train_1971", "pos_text": "SS-N-22 Sunburn is the NATO reporting name for two unrelated Soviet anti-ship missiles. Although the missiles were very different, distinguishing between them is difficult because their ship-mounted launching containers were identical. Confusion was exacerbated by the Soviet practice of mixing missile types within a class of ships.", "query": "Is the P-700 Granit one of the two unrelated Soviet anti-ship missiles under the reporting name SS-N-22 Sunburn?", "answer": ["No"]} {"id": "train_1972", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1034.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bankhead Street in New Albany, Mississippi's downtown business and historic district 05 Bankhead Street is the main street through the business district of this small southern town and is lined with shops and even allows parking in the middle of the street.", "query": "Do all the stores on Bankhead Street in New Albany, Mississippi have awnings?", "answer": ["\"No, all the stores on Bankhead Street in New Albany, Mississippi do not have awnings.\""]} {"id": "train_1973", "pos_text": "LGBT people may be barred from membership, accepted as laity, or ordained as clergy, depending on the denomination. The Roman Catholic Church welcomes people attracted to the same sex, while maintaining its teaching that homosexual relationships and acts are sinful.", "query": "Opposition to same-sex marriage and the rights of what people, who may be barred from membership, accepted as laity, or ordained as clergy, depending on the denomination, is often associated with conservative religious views?", "answer": ["LGBT"]} {"id": "train_1974", "pos_text": "The Black Country derby is most commonly the local derby between the English association football teams West Bromwich Albion and Wolverhampton Wanderers, who are located eleven miles (18 km) apart in the Black Country region of the West Midlands .", "query": "Do the teams competing in the Black Country derby or the Derby della Madonnina: Inter against Milan have stadiums that are farther apart?", "answer": ["The teams competing in the Black Country derby. The teams competing in the Derby della Madonnina share the same stadium."]} {"id": "train_1975", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1035.png", "pos_image_caption": "Design for a Neoclassical Building, Thought to be a School of Arts for the City of Stockholm MET DP230596", "query": "Do Walker Art Gallery in Liverpool and Taravel's drawing titled Design for a Neoclassical Building both include multiple columns and statues in their building designs?", "answer": ["\"Yes, Walker Art Gallery in Liverpool and Taravel's drawing titled Design for a Neoclassical Building both include multiple columns and statues in their building designs.\""]} {"id": "train_1976", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1036.png", "pos_image_caption": "Crabeater Seals in the Lemaire Channel, Antarctica (6054111527)", "query": "Do Crabeater Seals walk upright?", "answer": ["\"No, Crabeater Seals to not walk upright.\""]} {"id": "train_1977", "pos_text": "Brazil is the largest country in South America, covering approx. 47.3% of the continent's land area and encompassing around half of the continent's population. The remaining countries and territories are divided among four subregions: the Andean states, Caribbean South America, The Guianas, and the Southern Cone.", "query": "What country covers approx. 47.3% of the continent's land area and encompassing around half of the continent's population in South America and doesn't touch the borders of Chile and Ecuador?", "answer": ["Brazil."]} {"id": "train_1978", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1037.png", "pos_image_caption": "Thompson Euro Classic 2 Electric Bicycle - Flickr - mick - Lumix", "query": "Is the basket on the front of the Thompson Euro Classic 2 Electric Bicycle solid or see-through?", "answer": ["\"The Thompson Euro Classic 2 Electric Bicycle's basket is see-through.\""]} {"id": "train_1979", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1038.png", "pos_image_caption": "Outdoor market, Mold 1 Outdoor market in Mold, Flintshire, Wales.", "query": "Which market area has an area for flowers to be grown on site; Market Square Park, a municipal park located in Downtown Houston,Texas or Kirkgate Market in Leeds?", "answer": ["\"In contrast to Kirkgate Market in Leeds, the municipal park in Downtown Houston, Texas, provides a space for flowers to be cultivated on site.\""]} {"id": "train_1980", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1039.png", "pos_image_caption": "ВДНХ (Главный вход)", "query": "Which architectural features are shared between the Former Central Committee Building of the Romanian Communist Party in Bucharest and the VDNKh Arch of the Main Entrance in Moscow?", "answer": ["\"There are arches and decorative columns on both the former Central Committee Building of the Romanian Communist Party in Bucharest and the VDNKh Arch of the Main Entrance in Moscow.\""]} {"id": "train_1981", "pos_text": "Aphids are found many places on earth. Aphids are most common in temperate zones . Aphids can travel far in the air. For example, the lettuce aphid spread from New Zealand to Tasmania. They have also been spread by human transportation of infested plant materials.", "query": "Which climate zone is commonly inhabited by altruistic bugs that sometimes form galls and act as colony defenders?", "answer": ["Temperate"]} {"id": "train_1982", "pos_text": "Saint James, son of Zebedee (death 44 AD) was one of the disciples (learners) of Jesus. He was the son of Zebedee and Salome and brother of John the Evangelist. He is called Saint James the Greater to distinguish (mark as different) him from the other apostle named James ( James, son of Alphaeus ).", "query": "What is the name of a son of both Mary and Zebedee?", "answer": ["They both have sons named James."]} {"id": "train_1983", "pos_text": "The Ongan languages are agglutinative, with an extensive prefix and suffix system. They have a noun class system based largely on body parts, in which every noun and adjective may take a prefix according to which body part it is associated with (on the basis of shape, or functional association).", "query": "What extensive system is characterized in the languages that are a phylum of Önge and Jarawa?", "answer": ["The prefix and suffix system."]} {"id": "train_1984", "pos_text": "Mild illnesses in humans include some cases of the common cold (which is also caused by other viruses, predominantly rhinoviruses ), while more lethal varieties can cause SARS, MERS, and COVID-19. In cows and pigs they cause diarrhea, while in mice they cause hepatitis and encephalomyelitis .", "query": "Camel flu has what in common with SARS and COVID-19?", "answer": ["They are all caused by coronaviruses."]} {"id": "train_1985", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1040.png", "pos_image_caption": "Elm Park stn building Elm Park tube station", "query": "How many stories are in the Elm Park Station Building?", "answer": ["\"The Elm Park Station Building is one story.\""]} {"id": "train_1986", "pos_text": "Methyl anthranilate, also known as MA, methyl 2-aminobenzoate, or carbomethoxyaniline, is an ester of anthranilic acid. Its chemical formula is C8H9NO2. It has a fruity grape smell, and one of its key uses is as a flavoring agent.", "query": "What compound with the chemical formula C8H9NO2 is used as the flavor of grape Kool-Aid?", "answer": ["Methyl anthranilate is used for the flavor of grape Kool-Aid."]} {"id": "train_1987", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1041.png", "pos_image_caption": "Carters horse statue 03 Liverpool working horse statue, just to remind us how we used to move stuff around", "query": "Is the horse in Carter's horse statue taller or shorter than the fence behind it?", "answer": ["\"The horse in Carter's horse statue is taller than the fence behind it.\""]} {"id": "train_1988", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1042.png", "pos_image_caption": "Couples garden moveable pavilion My Loveable Pavilion", "query": "What Japanese architectural structure can be found at both the Couples Garden and the Garden of Cultivation in Suzhou?", "answer": ["\"A pagoda can be found at both the Couples Garden and the Garden of Cultivation in Suzhou.\""]} {"id": "train_1989", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1043.png", "pos_image_caption": "Nittany Apartments II at Penn State Schuylkill Nittani Appartments II at Penn State Schuylkill Campus. Schuylkill Haven, Pennsylvania.", "query": "Are the trees in front of the entrance to the Buffalo Athletic Club building taller than the bushes that are in front of the Nittany Apartments at Penn State?", "answer": ["\"No, the trees in front of the entrance to the Buffalo Athletic Club are not taller than the bushes in front of the Nittany Apartments.\""]} {"id": "train_1990", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1044.png", "pos_image_caption": "HSBC Hong Kong Headquarters", "query": "Are there any trees near the HSBC Hong Kong Headquarters building which are taller than the building?", "answer": ["\"No, there are no trees taller than the HSBC Hong Kong Headquarters building.\""]} {"id": "train_1991", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1045.png", "pos_image_caption": "Medal-ceremony-mens-singles-tennis-london-olympics Medal ceremony", "query": "Who is taller, the bronze medal winner or the gold medal winner in the men's tennis singles event at the London Olympics?", "answer": ["\"The bronze medal winner in the men's tennis singles event at the London Olympics is taller than the gold medal winner.\""]} {"id": "train_1992", "pos_text": "The nature of this malformation remains unclear. Congenital, spontaneous, and acquired origins are accepted. The hypothesis of a spontaneous origin in the current case of SP is supported by no evidence of associated anomalies", "query": "What causes are accepted in the pericranii venous malformation that occurs in SP?", "answer": ["Congenital, spontaneous, and acquired origins are accepted"]} {"id": "train_1993", "pos_text": "The River Lugg ( Welsh: Afon Llugwy) rises near Llangynllo in Radnorshire, Wales. It flows through the border town of Presteigne and then through Herefordshire, England, to the south of Leominster, where it meets a tributary, the River Arrow.", "query": "The River Lugg that rises near Llangynllo and the The River Teme that's straddling the border between Shropshire and Herefordshire are both found in what nation?", "answer": ["Wales."]} {"id": "train_1994", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1046.png", "pos_image_caption": "Fontevraud Abbey chapel archway painting 2 A painting on an archway of the chapter house of Fontevraud Abbey, Fontevraud-l'Abbaye, Anjou, France.", "query": "Which painting has characters in it with more detailed facial features, The Apotheosis of Pennsylvania or a painting on an archway of the chapter house of Fontevraud Abbey?", "answer": ["\"The Fontevraud Abbey chapel archway painting has more detailed facial features than The Apotheosis of Pennsylvania.\""]} {"id": "train_1995", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1047.png", "pos_image_caption": "Beacon NY 6 Building in downtown Beacon, New York, USA.", "query": "Which flag flies on top of Chase building in Beacon New york?", "answer": ["\"The U.S. flag is on top of Chase building in Beacon New York.\""]} {"id": "train_1996", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1048.png", "pos_image_caption": "Walkie-Talkie, Londres, Inglaterra, 2014-08-11, DD 098 Walkie-Talkie, 20 Fenchurch Street London, England", "query": "Is the side of the 20 Fenchurch Street building facing the nearest body of water the thinner or wider facing of the building?", "answer": ["\"The side of the 20 Fenchurch Street building that is facing the nearest body of water is thinner.\""]} {"id": "train_1997", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1049.png", "pos_image_caption": "2017 Suzuki SX4 S-Cross (JY) Turbo wagon (2018-03-22) 01 2017 Suzuki SX4 S-Cross (JY) Turbo wagon. Photographed in Fremantle, Western Australia, Australia.", "query": "How many vertical spokes are on the grille of a 2017 Suzuki SX4 S-Cross?", "answer": ["\"There are ten vertical spokes are on the grille of a 2017 Suzuki SX4 S-Cross.\""]} {"id": "train_1998", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1050.png", "pos_image_caption": "Berlin, Altes Museum -- 2013 -- 4531 Altes Museum, Berlin, Germany", "query": "What grows near both Altes Museum and Louvre museum?", "answer": ["\"Grass grows near both Altes Museum and Louvre Museum.\""]} {"id": "train_1999", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1051.png", "pos_image_caption": "Let's be Frank (37884069691)", "query": "Which color is found on both the Papaya Dog sign and the Let's be Frank sign?", "answer": ["\"Red is found on both the Papaya Dog sign and the Let's be Frank sign.\""]} {"id": "train_2000", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1052.png", "pos_image_caption": "1-Auckland-Queen-St Queen Street, Auckland, New Zealand", "query": "Are the banner and crown hanging above Queen Street in Auckland both transparent?", "answer": ["\"No, the banner and crown atop Queen Street in Auckland are not transparent.\""]} {"id": "train_2001", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1053.png", "pos_image_caption": "Up West British Adult Shop, Green's Court, Soho Soho, London", "query": "What is in the center of the British flag displayed on the front of the British Adult shop in Green's Court Soho?", "answer": ["\"A woman appears in the center of the British flag displayed on the front of the British Adult shop in Green's Court Soho.\""]} {"id": "train_2002", "pos_text": "Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita is one of a spectrum of skeletal disorders caused by mutations in the COL2A1 gene. The protein made by this gene forms type II collagen, a molecule found mostly in cartilage and in the clear gel that fills the eyeball (the vitreous ).", "query": "Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita and Achondroplasia are both what?", "answer": ["Disorders."]} {"id": "train_2003", "pos_text": "[1][2]It is an important mathematical constant. The number eis occasionally called Euler's numberafter the SwissmathematicianLeonhard Euler, or Napier's constantin honor of the Scottishmathematician John Napierwho introduced logarithms. It is equally important in mathematicsas πand i.", "query": "In the number approximately equal to 2.71828 named after a Swiss mathematician, what is it a base of?", "answer": ["The natural logarithm."]} {"id": "train_2004", "pos_text": "Drive-Thru Voting describes the method of voting in an election whereby completed ballot papers submitted by placing them in a drop-box. Drive-thru voting is an alternative to having voters go in person to a polling station, vote electronically via an electronic voting system, and postal voting.", "query": "Secret ballot and Drive-Thru are both methods of what?", "answer": ["Voting"]} {"id": "train_2005", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1054.png", "pos_image_caption": "Auguste Renoir Monsieur Fournaise", "query": "Did Renoir only paint portraits of women?", "answer": ["\"No, Renoir did not only paint portraits of women.\""]} {"id": "train_2006", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1055.png", "pos_image_caption": "Universal Studios Hollywood (recorte)", "query": "Is a flagpole always seen behind the Universal Studios Hollywood sign?", "answer": ["\"A flagpole isn't always seen behind the Universal Studios Hollywood sign.\""]} {"id": "train_2007", "pos_text": "Aristotle was the boyhood tutor of Alexander the Great, who later sent him plants and animals from parts of his new empire. Aristotle's father, Nicomachus, was a soldier of King Amyntas of Macedonia. From his eighteenth to his thirty-seventh year, Aristotle lived in Athens, as a metic and student of Plato.", "query": "What city in Ancient Greece did both Aristotle and Chrysippus of Soli study under other philosophers in?", "answer": ["Both philosophers studied under other philosophers in Athens."]} {"id": "train_2008", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1056.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cantharellus formosus 28084", "query": "Which is flatter, the Ganoderma applanatum or the Cantharellus formosus?", "answer": ["\"The Ganoderma applanatum is flatter.\""]} {"id": "train_2009", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1057.png", "pos_image_caption": "BostonCopleySquareTrinityChurch26June07", "query": "Are the buildings by Copley Square similar in height?", "answer": ["\"No, the buildings are not in uniform height.\""]} {"id": "train_2010", "pos_text": "The District Attorney of Los Angeles County is in charge of the office that prosecutes felony and misdemeanor crimes that occur within Los Angeles County, California, United States. The current district attorney (DA) is George Gascón.", "query": "Does George Gascón perform the same job duties as a Crown Prosecutor?", "answer": ["Yes, in the UK District Attorneys are called Crown Prosecutors."]} {"id": "train_2011", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1058.png", "pos_image_caption": "UrisLibrary24 Uris library & McGraw Tower", "query": "Are the windows on McGraw Tower higher or is the clock higher?", "answer": ["\"The windows on McGraw Tower are higher.\""]} {"id": "train_2012", "pos_text": "Interstate 49 ( I-49) is a north–south Interstate Highway that exists in multiple segments: the original portion entirely within the state of Louisiana with an additional signed portion extending from I-220 in Shreveport to the Arkansas state line, four newer sections in Arkansas, and a new section that opened in Missouri.", "query": "In the Interstate Highway that has a portion extending from I-220 in Shreveport, what tunnel does it pass through when it reaches Washington County?", "answer": ["The Bobby Hopper Tunnel."]} {"id": "train_2013", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1059.png", "pos_image_caption": "Traditional summer clothing of Belarusian peasants - XIXth cent - Museum of Belarusian Folk Art Traditional summer clothing of the Belarusian peasants, XIXth century. Location: Museum of Belarusian Folk Art (Minsk city, Belarus)", "query": "Do the mannequins wearing the traditional summer clothing of the Belarusian peasants, XIXth century at the Museum of Belarusian Folk Art have faces?", "answer": ["\"The mannequins wearing the traditional summer clothing of the Belarusian peasants, XIXth century at the Museum of Belarusian Folk Art do not have faces.\""]} {"id": "train_2014", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1060.png", "pos_image_caption": "AdmiralDuncan", "query": "Does the Admiral Duncan pub have more tables by the front entrance than Hi sushi at 39-40 Frith Street in London does?", "answer": ["\"No, the Admiral Duncan pub does not have more tables by the front entrance than Hi sushi at 39-40 Frith Street in London does.\""]} {"id": "train_2015", "pos_text": "In a soviet democracy, voters are organized in basic units, for example the workers of a company, the inhabitants of a district, or the soldiers of a barracks. They directly send the delegates as public functionaries, which act as legislators, government and courts in one.", "query": "What kind of democracy was created in Russia and later inspired other European countries to emulate it?", "answer": ["The Soviet democracy was copied by several European countries."]} {"id": "train_2016", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1061.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cast Iron Buildings - SoHo Historic District Cast Iron Buildings on Greene Street in SoHo", "query": "How many flights of stairs are there on the fire escape above the Artemide store in Soho?", "answer": ["\"There are three flights of stairs on the fire escape above the Artemide store in Soho.\""]} {"id": "train_2017", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1062.png", "pos_image_caption": "Andrei Ryabushkin - Seventeenth-Century Moscow Street on a Public Holiday - Google Art Project detail1 Stanichnaya sloboda, Borisoglebsk Uezd, Tambov gubernia, Russia Didvino village, Saint-Petersburg gubernia, Russia Moscow, Saint-Petersburg", "query": "Did the women in both \"The Sacrifice of Iphigenia\" and \"Seventeenth-Century Moscow Street on a Public Holiday\" paintings wear headscarves?", "answer": ["\"Both women do not wear headscarves.\""]} {"id": "train_2018", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1063.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gary Payton and Jason Williams Gary Payton and Jason Williams played for the Miami Heat during their 2006 NBA Championship", "query": "How many arms did Jason Williams have tattoos on during his stint with the Miami Heat?", "answer": ["\"Jason Williams had tattoos on 2 arms during his stint with the Miami Heat.\""]} {"id": "train_2019", "pos_text": "?) Potassium aluminate is an inorganic compound with the formula KAlO 2, which in aqueous solution exists as K [Al (OH) 4 ]. It is used as a dyeing and printing mordant, as a paper sizing, as an accelerant in the setting of concrete . Potassium aluminate can be used to produce Potassium alum with Sulfuric acid in this reaction.", "query": "The inorganic compound with the formula KAlO 2 has what element that can be a salt of the fulminate ion?", "answer": ["Potassium."]} {"id": "train_2020", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1064.png", "pos_image_caption": "A dinosaur in the natural history museum, NYC A dinosaur in the natural history museum, NYC", "query": "Is the mouth of the Allosaurus skeleton displayed at the Los Angeles County Natural History Museum open to the same degree as the mouth of the Tyrannosaurus skeleton on display at the Natural History Museum in New York City?", "answer": ["\"The mouth of the Allosaurus skeleton displayed at the Los Angeles County Natural History Museum is not open to the same degree as the mouth of the Tyrannosaurus skeleton on display at the Natural History Museum in New York City.\""]} {"id": "train_2021", "pos_text": "Asakusa was a ward of Tokyo City. In 1947, when the city was transformed into a metropolis, it was merged with Shitaya to form the modern Taito ward. The former ward encompassed 19 neighborhoods in the eastern half of Taito.", "query": "In what year did the neighborhood that is home to Tokyo's oldest temple merge with another district to become part of its current governmental ward?", "answer": ["In 1947, Asakusa merged with Shitaya to form the modern Taito ward."]} {"id": "train_2022", "pos_text": "Laurence Gluck (born 1953) is an American New York-based real estate investor, landlord, and the founder of the real estate company Stellar Management. Gluck was born to a Jewish family, raised in a two bedroom, one bathroom rent-controlled apartment in the Bronx. He has two brothers and a sister.", "query": "What country were Larry Glick and Laurence Gluck born in?", "answer": ["America"]} {"id": "train_2023", "pos_text": "From the state of Ohio, I-80 enters the Western Pennsylvaniaarea which encompasses Mercer, Venango, Butler, Clarion, Jefferson, and Clearfield Counties.", "query": "The road that ends at the New Jersey border at the Delaware River–Turnpike Toll Bridge over the Delaware River in Bucks County begins at the state line of what state that I-80 enters Western Pennsylvania from?", "answer": ["Ohio"]} {"id": "train_2024", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1065.png", "pos_image_caption": "Charles Conder - Bronte Beach - Google Art Project", "query": "In the painting \"Bronte Beach\" how many people are to the left of the woman wearing the light pink dress?", "answer": ["\"In the painting \"Bronte Beach\" there are 3 people to the left of the woman wearing the light pink dress.\""]} {"id": "train_2025", "pos_text": "It lives in the main channel of the Amazon River and lower parts of its major tributaries. Characteristic features are a very long filiform tail, reduced eyes, and a low number of pectoral-fin radials.", "query": "If a human on the Amazon River captured a Plesiotrygon for a reason other than food what might it be?", "answer": ["Plesiotrygon are occasionally kept in aquariums."]} {"id": "train_2026", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1066.png", "pos_image_caption": "1949 Cadillac Series 62 4-door sedan - fvr (12823534075)", "query": "Are the headlights of the 1949 Cadillac Series 62 squared or rounded?", "answer": ["\"The headlights of the 1949 Cadillac Series 62 are round.\""]} {"id": "train_2027", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1067.png", "pos_image_caption": "First game of the 2010 FIFA World Cup, South Africa vs Mexico4", "query": "Did Adidas have logos on the walls around the field at both the 2010 and the 2018 World Cup?", "answer": ["\"At both the 2010 and the 2018 World Cup, Adidas had logos on the walls around the field.\""]} {"id": "train_2028", "pos_text": "After graduating from law school, Kaine was a law clerk for Judge R. Lanier Anderson III of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, in Macon, Georgia. He then joined the Richmond law firm of Little, Parsley & Cluverius, P.C.", "query": "During the 2008 presidential campaign, what was the name of the contender for Obama's vice presidency who served as a legal clerk for Judge R. Lanier Anderson III?", "answer": ["Tim Klaine, who worked as a law clerk for Judge R. Lanier Anderson III, was a candidate for Obama's vice presidency."]} {"id": "train_2029", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1068.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ethiopian Christian Orthodox Paintings, Yeha, Ethiopia (3142955956)", "query": "Are there fewer animals in the Ethiopian Christian Orthodox Paintings in Yeha than in the artwork outside of the Modern Art Museum in Yerevan?", "answer": ["\"There aren't fewer animals in the Ethiopian Christian Orthodox Paintings in Yeha than in the artwork outside of the Modern Art Museum in Yerevan.\""]} {"id": "train_2030", "pos_text": "A try square with a steel blade rivetted into a wooden stock faced with brass. A try square or try-square is a woodworking tool used for marking and checking 90° angles on pieces of wood. Though woodworkers use many different types of square, the try square is considered one of the essential tools for woodworking.", "query": "The woodworking tool used for marking and checking 90 degree angles on pieces of wood is made from what two key parts?", "answer": ["A try square is made of two key parts, the blade and the stock, which are fixed together at 90° to form an 'L' shape."]} {"id": "train_2031", "pos_text": "As a design engineer, Gowadia was reportedly one of the principal designers of the B-2 Spirit stealth bomber, who conceived and conceptually designed the B-2 bomber's entire propulsion system and billed himself as the \"father of the technology that protects the B-2 stealth bomber from heat-seeking missiles .", "query": "What are two names for stealth bombers used in combat?", "answer": ["Poslannik and the B-2 Spirit are two names for different stealth bombers"]} {"id": "train_2032", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1069.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lesser Mouse Deer (Tragulus Javanicus)", "query": "What color is the patch of fur on the neck of a Lesser Mouse Deer?", "answer": ["\"The Lesser Mouse Deer has a white patch of fur on its neck.\""]} {"id": "train_2033", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1070.png", "pos_image_caption": "Civic Center, San Francisco, CA 94102, USA - panoramio (17)", "query": "On which side of the walkway leading to the San Francisco Civic Center can the American Flag be found?", "answer": ["\"It is on the left side of the walkway.\""]} {"id": "train_2034", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1071.png", "pos_image_caption": "Football Hall of Fame", "query": "Are there fewer steps up to the entrance of the Football Hall of Fame in Canton than to the main entrance of the National Baseball Hall of Fame?", "answer": ["\"No, there are more steps up to the entrance of the Football Hall of Fame in Canton.\""]} {"id": "train_2035", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1072.png", "pos_image_caption": "Henri Rousseau (French) - A Centennial of Independence - Google Art Project", "query": "What are the main figures doing in \"A Centennial of Independence\"?", "answer": ["\"The main figures are dancing in \"A Centennial of Independence\".\""]} {"id": "train_2036", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1073.png", "pos_image_caption": "MTA Begins 24 7 Cleaning Operation and New MTA Essential Plan Night Service (49861917348)", "query": "Did the people cleaning the buses in NYC during the COVID-19 pandemic wear white coats with blue gloves?", "answer": ["\"Yes, during the COVID-19 epidemic in NYC, bus cleaners wore white coats with blue gloves.\""]} {"id": "train_2037", "pos_text": "The chickadees are a group of North American birds in the tit family included in the genus Poecile. Species found in North America are referred to as chickadees, while other species in the genus are called tits. They are small-sized birds overall, usually having the crown of the head and throat patch distinctly darker than the body.", "query": "What bird, in the group of North American birds in the tit family included in the genus Poecile, are the official state bird of Massachusetts and Maine?", "answer": ["The chickadee (specifically the black-capped chickadee Poecile atricapillus) is the official bird for the US states of Massachusetts and Maine."]} {"id": "train_2038", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1074.png", "pos_image_caption": "103 George Street, The Rocks 1 Shop located at 103 George Street, in The Rocks in the en:City of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia", "query": "How many more chimneys does the building at 71 George Street in Edinburgh have than the 103 George Street building in Sydney?", "answer": ["\"The building at 71 George Street in Edinburgh has one more chimney than the 103 George Street building in Sydney.\""]} {"id": "train_2039", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1075.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dixie Greyhound Bus Lines Complex Main St Memphis TN 02", "query": "How many Greyhound company logos are on the the front of the Dixie Greyhound bus lines complex on Main Street in Memphis?", "answer": ["\"There are 2 Greyhound company logos on the front of the Dixie Greyhound bus lines complex on Main Street in Memphis.\""]} {"id": "train_2040", "pos_text": "The remaining two thirds of staff are employed locally by one of nearly 270 British diplomatic missions abroad (such as embassies, consulates or high commissions). The Permanent Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs is also the Head of the Diplomatic Service. Entry into the Diplomatic Service is highly competitive.", "query": "In 596, Pope Gregory the Great sent a mission to convert people in a place which now has how many diplomatic missions abroad?", "answer": ["Nearly 270"]} {"id": "train_2041", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1076.png", "pos_image_caption": "Serdica Center, a shopping mall in Sofia 2012 PD 10", "query": "What is the color of the lettering of Serdica Center, a shopping mall in Sofia?", "answer": ["\"Red is the color of the lettering of Serdica Center, a shopping mall in Sofia.\""]} {"id": "train_2042", "pos_text": "Moorish rule was soon purely nominal; the Cerdanya was conquered by Charlemagne shortly after the surrender of Girona in 785. The first Count of Cerdanya that we know of by name was Borrell I (798), who was subject to the Count of Toulouse.", "query": "After Moorish rule became only nominal and Girona was surrendered in 785,what future first Count of Cerdanya was under the control of the Count of Toulouse?", "answer": ["Borrell I"]} {"id": "train_2043", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1077.png", "pos_image_caption": "Orleans.bourbon.arp.750pix", "query": "Which sign on Bourbon Street is higher: the \"Royal Sonesta Hotel\" sign or the \"Absinthe House Bar\" sign?", "answer": ["\"The \"Absinthe House Bar\" sign is higher.\""]} {"id": "train_2044", "pos_text": "Minuit is generally credited with orchestrating the purchase of Manhattan Island for the Dutch from the Lenape Native Americans. Manhattan later became the site of the Dutch city of New Amsterdam, and the borough of Manhattan of modern-day New York City.", "query": "The Rose Hill neighborhood in the New York City is in a location that was previously purchased by Europeans from which Native American tribe?", "answer": ["Manhattan was purchased from the Lenape Native Americans."]} {"id": "train_2045", "pos_text": "Their quest takes them into the Savage Land, where they are joined by Wolverine, and soon discover Karl Lykos' alter-ego, Sauron. A rogue S.H.I.E.L.D unit were using the native people of the savage land to mine vibranium for super weapons. They are also nearly shot by the second Black Widow .", "query": "What type of land in the New Avengers had its native people mining vibranium for super weapons?", "answer": ["Savage Land."]} {"id": "train_2046", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1078.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ina cly (1) INA colony", "query": "Where do people hang their clothes to dry at Ina Colony?", "answer": ["\"People hang their clothes to dry on their balconies at Ina Colony.\""]} {"id": "train_2047", "pos_text": "The protein is part of a system whose main function is to catalyze the accumulation and transport of lactose and other beta-galactosides across the permeable barrier of a membrane. Beta-galactoside permeases can describe any transport proteins that enable a cell to uptake, and thus accumulate, beta-galactosides.", "query": "What protein coded by the lacY gene of the lac operon is part of a system whose main function is to catalyze the accumulation and transport of lactose?", "answer": ["Galactoside permease."]} {"id": "train_2048", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1079.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cathedral Basilica of St. Louis", "query": "Do the Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis Church in Paris, France and the Cathedral Basilica of St. Louis have the same style of seating options or different?", "answer": ["\"The Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis Church in Paris, France and the Cathedral Basilica of St. Louis have different styles of seating options.\""]} {"id": "train_2049", "pos_text": "A description of any thermodynamic system employs the four laws of thermodynamics that form an axiomatic basis. The first law specifies that energy can be exchanged between physical systems as heat and work.", "query": "What contains a first law that specifies that energy can be exchanged between physical systems as heat and work that is a version of the law of conservation of energy?", "answer": ["Thermodynamics."]} {"id": "train_2050", "pos_text": "Northern Croatia or North Croatia ( Croatian: Sjeverna Hrvatska, pronounced [sjêʋeːrnaː xř̩ʋaːtskaː]) is a region in the northern part of Croatia, which encompasses Varaždin, Međimurje, Zagorje and Koprivnica-Križevci counties, including the cities of Varaždin, Čakovec, Krapina, Koprivnica and Križevci.", "query": "Nogometni klub Neretva Metković is a football club in what country that has a region named Sjeverna Hrvatska??", "answer": ["Croatia"]} {"id": "train_2051", "pos_text": "The Temple of Apollo, god of music, harmony, light, healing, and oracles occupied the most important and prominent position in the Delphic Panhellenic Sanctuary. The edifice with the partially restored colonnade visible today dates to the 4th century BC; it is the third temple built at the same place.", "query": "The Pythia was the name of the high priestess at what temple devoted to the god of music, harmony, light, healing and oracles?", "answer": ["Pythia was the name of the high priestess of the Temple of Apollo at Delphi."]} {"id": "train_2052", "pos_text": "Jorge Pedro Maurício dos Santos (born March 15, 1962) is a Cape Verdean politician who is the current president of the National Assembly of Cape Verde. Jorge Santos is a member of the Movement for Democracy party. Previously Jorge Santos was mayor of the municipality of Ribeira Grande de Santo Antao.", "query": "What was the age of Jorge Pedro Maurício dos Santos when Mauricio Esteban Rodas Espinel served as the Mayor of Quito starting 2014?", "answer": ["Jorge Pedro Maurício dos Santos was 52 years old."]} {"id": "train_2053", "pos_text": "William asks Jorge for the second book of Aristotle's Poetics, which Jorge gladly offers. While flipping through the pages, which speak of the virtues of laughter, William deduces that Jorge - unable to destroy this last copy of the book - laced the pages with arsenic, assuming correctly that a reader would have to lick his fingers to turn them.", "query": "William asks Jorge for the second book of Poetics by who, a person whom in their Nicomachean Ethics I.13 states that the human being has a rational principle?", "answer": ["Aristotle"]} {"id": "train_2054", "pos_text": "The Virginia Washington Monument, also known as the Washington Monument, is a 19th-century neoclassical statue of George Washington located on the public square in Richmond, Virginia. It is the terminus for Grace Street.", "query": "Which form does Washington take in both Virginia Washington Monument and the Heald Square monument?", "answer": ["In Virgina Washington Monument and Heald Square Monument Washington takes form in a Statue."]} {"id": "train_2055", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1080.png", "pos_image_caption": "Main Mall Row, Poughkeepsie, NY", "query": "between Main Mall Row, Poughkeepsie, NY and the commercial buildings in the Downtown Ossining, NY, USA, Historic District, which has more buildings taller than 3 stories?", "answer": ["\"Main Mall Row in Poughkeepsie has buildings taller than three stories.\""]} {"id": "train_2056", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1081.png", "pos_image_caption": "111HuntingtonBoston", "query": "What shape is the top of the building at 111 Huntington in Boston?", "answer": ["\"The 111 Huntington building in Boston has a rounded top.\""]} {"id": "train_2057", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1082.png", "pos_image_caption": "Fenchurch Street railway station, Cooper's Row entrance - DSC06965", "query": "Which building has columns in front; 58 Hope Street, Liverpool or Fenchurch Street railway station?", "answer": ["\"Fenchurch Street railway station has more columns in front than 58 Hope Street.\""]} {"id": "train_2058", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1083.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pipe organ, National Music Centre", "query": "How many separated pipe groups does the National Music Centre organ have?", "answer": ["\"There are three groups of pipes on the National Music Centre organ.\""]} {"id": "train_2059", "pos_text": "It runs 100.10 miles (161.10 km) in an east–west direction from the junction of U.S. Highways 90 and 171 in Lake Charles to LA 182 in New Iberia . The highway connects a string of small communities and cities in the Acadiana region of the state at a distance of roughly 20 to 25 miles (32 to 40 km) from the Gulf of Mexico.", "query": "Does Louisiana Highway 14 run longer from U.S. Highways 90 and 171 to LA 182, or does U.S. Route 12 run longer in MIchigan?", "answer": ["U.S. Route 12 runs longer."]} {"id": "train_2060", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1084.png", "pos_image_caption": "St Ann & Royal Streets, French Quarter, New Orleans, Feb 2019 12 St. Ann & Royal Streets, French Quarter, New Orleans.", "query": "Are there black light poles on both Toulouse Street and at the intersection of St. Ann & Royal Streets in New Orleans?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are black light poles on both Toulouse Street and at the intersection of St. Ann and Royal Streets in New Orleans.\""]} {"id": "train_2061", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1085.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pixarpiersunset2019 (cropped) Pixar Pier 2019", "query": "What feature is present at both the Disneyland Hotel in Hong Kong and Pixar Pier in California?", "answer": ["\"A body of water is present at both the Disneyland Hotel in Hong Kong and Pixar Pier in California.\""]} {"id": "train_2062", "pos_text": "Chinese knots are usually lanyard type arrangements where two cords enter from the top of the knot and two cords leave from the bottom. The knots are usually double-layered and symmetrical. On the right you can see examples of Pan Chang knot 's 3D structures.", "query": "What decorative handicraft art that began as a form of Chinese folk art in the Tang and Song Dynasty involves knots that are usually double-layered and symmetrical?", "answer": ["Chinese knotting"]} {"id": "train_2063", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1086.png", "pos_image_caption": "Temple in Escrick Park - geograph.org.uk - 313442 Ionic temple in Escrick Park, North Yorkshire", "query": "What material is the bench made of inside the Temple at Escrick Park?", "answer": ["\"The bench inside the Temple at Escrick Park is made of wood.\""]} {"id": "train_2064", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1087.png", "pos_image_caption": "Meadow Pipit (Anthus pratensis) - geograph.org.uk - 1341367 Meadow Pipit (Anthus pratensis) One of the commonest small birds in the islands, the Meadow Pipit is also a popular target for Cuckoos. This one, sitting on a barbed wire fence, is obligingly showing off the long hind claws which help in distinguishing it from other pipits.", "query": "What design pattern are the breast feathers of the Meadow Pipit?", "answer": ["\"The breast feathers of the Meadow Pipit are spotted.\""]} {"id": "train_2065", "pos_text": "Following events in the Secret Invasion, the Inhumans appeared on one side of the War of Kings storyline, with Black Bolt being made king of the Kree, facing off against Vulcan, who is leading the Shi'ar .", "query": "Who did the leader of the reclusive race of genetically altered superhumans face off against?", "answer": ["Vulcan"]} {"id": "train_2066", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1088.png", "pos_image_caption": "CBD11Oct07PlazaTower", "query": "What is on the top of the Plaza Tower in New Orleans?", "answer": ["\"There is an antenna on top of the Plaza Tower in New Orleans.\""]} {"id": "train_2067", "pos_text": "Joseph Athanase Doumer, commonly known as Paul Doumer ( French pronunciation: ​ [pɔl dumɛːʀ]; 22 March 1857 – 7 May 1932), was the President of France from 13 June 1931 until his assassination on 7 May 1932. Joseph Athanase Doumer was born in Aurillac, in the Cantal département, in France on 22 March 1857, into a family of modest means.", "query": "When did the man who was shot by Paul Gorguloff start his presidency?", "answer": ["He begun his presidency on June 13, 1931."]} {"id": "train_2068", "pos_text": "The voiced alveolar sibilant is common across European languages, but is relatively uncommon cross-linguistically compared to the voiceless variant. Only about 28% of the world's languages contain a voiced dental or alveolar sibilant.", "query": "What is the worldwide percentage of languages ​​that use the IPA letter ⟨z⟩ sound?", "answer": ["About 28% of the world's languages."]} {"id": "train_2069", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1089.png", "pos_image_caption": "Terminal San Borja, Estación Central, Santiago 20200125 01", "query": "Are the buses that stop in at Terminal San Borja in Santiago all single decker, double decker, or both?", "answer": ["\"The buses that stop in at Terminal San Borja in Santiago are of both single and double-decker types.\""]} {"id": "train_2070", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1090.png", "pos_image_caption": "Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot - The Departure of the Boatman - 78.147 - Museum of Fine Arts The Departure of the Boatman", "query": "How many people are in the boat in Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot's \"The Departure of the Boatman\"?", "answer": ["\"There is one person in the boat in Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot's \"The Departure of the Boatman\".\""]} {"id": "train_2071", "pos_text": "Oleic acid is the most abundant fatty acid in human adipose tissue, and second in abundance in human tissues overall, following palmitic acid . The biosynthesis of oleic acid involves the action of the enzyme stearoyl-CoA 9-desaturase acting on stearoyl-CoA.", "query": "Stearic acid is dehydrogenated to give what most abundant fatty acid in human adipose tissue as the monounsaturated derivative?", "answer": ["Oleic acid is the monounsaturated derivative of stearic acid."]} {"id": "train_2072", "pos_text": "The nasal mucosa lines the nasal cavity. It is part of the respiratory mucosa, the mucous membrane lining the respiratory tract. The nasal mucosa is intimately adherent to the periosteum or perichondrium of the nasal conchae.", "query": "After embryological development of the vomeronasal organ, what lines the two tubes that are created to form the organ?", "answer": ["Nasal mucosa lines the cavities that are created."]} {"id": "train_2073", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1091.png", "pos_image_caption": "Muni route 6 trolleybus at Market and 5th Street, September 2018 Muni route 6 trolleybus at Market and 5th Street in September 2018", "query": "What part of the bus can riders use to stow their bicycles when using a San Francisco trolleybus?", "answer": ["\"The riders can stow their bicycles on the front bumper.\""]} {"id": "train_2074", "pos_text": "The Forth and Bargy dialect, also known as Yola, is an extinct Anglic language once spoken in the baronies of Forth and Bargy in County Wexford, Ireland. It is thought to have evolved from Middle English, which was brought to Ireland during the Norman invasion, beginning in 1169.", "query": "The Norman fortress near the village of Tomhaggard and the extinct Anglic language called Yola are both from which country?", "answer": ["Ireland."]} {"id": "train_2075", "pos_text": "The series emulates the aesthetic style and storytelling of American comic books, using multi-episode story arcs that build upon a larger, more encompassing narrative. The series was produced by Tailwind Productions in association with Universal Media Studios.", "query": "What formats is the story of \"Heroes\" told to the audience?", "answer": ["Both in comic book form and in television format."]} {"id": "train_2076", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1092.png", "pos_image_caption": "Farm buildings, in the background the Bischofsmütze near Filzmoos, Austria Farm buildings, in the background the Bischofsmutze near Filzmoos", "query": "Are there any fences near a farm building near Filzmoos which are shorter than the building?", "answer": ["\"Yes there are fences near a farm building near Filzmoos which are shorter than the building.\""]} {"id": "train_2077", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1093.png", "pos_image_caption": "Streetcar and Seattle Hotel in Pioneer Square at Yesler Way and James St, Seattle, ca 1900-1903 (SEATTLE 3055) University of Washington Libraries says Unknown authorUnknown author, but at lower right it says \"- 26 - Barton Bros\"; that's presumably James & Arthur Barton, who would have been at the start of their career around then.", "query": "Which building in Pioneer Square has an awning over the front entrance?", "answer": ["\"Seattle Hotel is the building in Pioneer Square that has an awning over the front entrance.\""]} {"id": "train_2078", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1094.png", "pos_image_caption": "Government Gardens, modern sculpture of a Maori artist, 2016-01-24", "query": "Which modern artwork contains more separate pieces, the bronze abstract modern sculpture located near Aldgate Bus Station or the modern sculpture of a Maori artist?", "answer": ["\"The modern sculpture of a Maori artist contains more separate pieces.\""]} {"id": "train_2079", "pos_text": "Category:Ego psychology is a neo-Freudian school of psychology that concentrations on the functions of the ego. The main article for this category is Ego psychology.", "query": "In the psyche model of the neo-Freudian school of psychology that concentrates on the functions of the ego, what is the id?", "answer": ["The set of uncoordinated instinctual desires;"]} {"id": "train_2080", "pos_text": "Look up Poling or poling in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Poling (piezoelectricity), applying a strong electric field across piezoelectric materials Poling (horse), in equestrianism, hitting a horse on the legs to encourage it to clear a jump", "query": "Applying a strong electric field across piezoelectric materials to generate a small electrical voltage is an example of a process which is what?", "answer": ["Reversible"]} {"id": "train_2081", "pos_text": "The Japanese names for Japan are Nippon ( にっぽん) and Nihon ( にほん ). They are both written in Japanese using the kanji 日本 . Before Nihon came into official use, Japan was known in China as Wa ( 倭) or Wakoku ( 倭國 ). The name was first used during the third-century Three Kingdoms period, and can be translated as \"dwarf\" or \"submissive\".", "query": "Which is longer in Japanese: the word for village or Nippon?", "answer": ["The word for Nippon is longer."]} {"id": "train_2082", "pos_text": "The Lancashire FA are based at the County Ground, Thurston Road in Leyland. They moved their headquarters to the County Ground in 1998 from Blackburn. The County Ground is the current home of Bolton Wanderers reserve team, who play in the Premier Reserve League and who, in the 2009–10 season, play in the North Division.", "query": "Did the year that the Lancashire FA Football Team move their headquarters from Blackburn to County Ground happen in the same or a different millenium as the creation of Lancashire as an English county?", "answer": ["The same"]} {"id": "train_2083", "pos_text": "Three urban communes ( Paris, Marseille, and Lyon) are further divided into municipal arrondissements. There are 20 arrondissements of Paris, 16 arrondissements of Marseille, and 9 arrondissements of Lyon. The city of Marseille is also divided into 8 municipal sectors.", "query": "Of the three urban communes in France further divided into municipal arrondissements, which one is The Marais in?", "answer": ["Paris"]} {"id": "train_2084", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1095.png", "pos_image_caption": "Construction around the old Westinghouse building, at Soho and King, 2017 05 18 -ay (34586101012)", "query": "What signs could be found near the construction around the old Westinghouse building, at Soho and King?", "answer": ["\"Signs found near the construction include \"Danger\" and \"Emergency Gas Shut\"\""]} {"id": "train_2085", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1096.png", "pos_image_caption": "SpottedQuoll 2005 SeanMcClean", "query": "Are the spots on a Spotted Quoll all the same size?", "answer": ["\"No, the spots on a spotted quoll are various sizes.\""]} {"id": "train_2086", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1097.png", "pos_image_caption": "Magdalen College, Oxford-15320233952 St John's Quad, Magdalen College, Oxford.", "query": "Is there a statue in St John's Quad, Magdalen College, Oxford and in The Codrington Library, All Souls College, Oxford?", "answer": ["\"There is only a statue in the Codrington Library.\""]} {"id": "train_2087", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1098.png", "pos_image_caption": "235 - 285 High Street Glasgow by Marcok 2018-08-23 (235 - ) 279, 281, 283, 285 High Street Wikidata has entry Q17793274 with data related to this item.", "query": "In the mural on the side of the building on High Street, what is the man holding on his finger?", "answer": ["\"A bird is being held in the man's finger In the mural on the side of the building on High Street.\""]} {"id": "train_2088", "pos_text": "Mrs. Cora Urquhart Brown-Potter, famous actress from 1887 to 1912, and mother of Mrs. Fowler [Fifi] McCormick of Barrington, Ill., and New York, died today in her villa at Beaulieu, after a week's illness. She was 76 (sic) years old. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cora Urquhart Potter.", "query": "How old was Cora Urquhart's daughter, Anne, when Cora died?", "answer": ["54"]} {"id": "train_2089", "pos_text": "Use of the light blue color at UNC dates from 1795 when the Dialectic (blue) and Philanthropic (white) Societies of the university chose representative colors. Society members would wear a blue or white ribbon at university functions, and blue or white ribbons were attached to the diplomas of graduates.", "query": "What color ribbons were worn by UNC society members that is a color not found in the State Colors bill from North Carolina in 1945?", "answer": ["white"]} {"id": "train_2090", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1099.png", "pos_image_caption": "Addaura 063 Cotylorhiza tuberculata", "query": "Which jellyfish is more blue; Catostylus- mosaicus or Cotylorhiza tuberculata?", "answer": ["\"The Catostylus mosaicus is more blue than the Cotylorhiza tuberculata.\""]} {"id": "train_2091", "pos_text": "Ridley, also known by his aliases Geoform 187 and The Cunning God of Death, is a fictional character and one of the main antagonists of the Metroid series. A draconic extraterrestrial hailing from the planet Zebes, he became Samus Aran 's archenemy after leading a Space Pirate raid on her homeworld that killed her parents.", "query": "What shows that a player has yet to be announced in the videogame series that features a character known as Geoform 187?", "answer": ["A dark grey cell"]} {"id": "train_2092", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1100.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dodge Circuit EV--DC", "query": "Which has a taller roof, a 1986 Jeep Grand Wagoneer or a Dodge Circuit EV-DC?", "answer": ["\"The 1986 Jeep Grand Wagoneer has a taller roof than the Dodge Circuit EV-DC.\""]} {"id": "train_2093", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1101.png", "pos_image_caption": "Anthracothorax nigricollis 1152", "query": "Which bird has the widest array of color; Anthracothorax nigricollis or Magnificent Frigatebird?", "answer": ["\"Anthracothorax nigricollis has a wider array of colors than the Magnificent Frigatebird.\""]} {"id": "train_2094", "pos_text": "State reform, in Belgium, context is the ongoing process of seeking and finding constitutional and legal solutions to the problems and tensions in the different segments of the Belgian population, mostly between the Dutch-speakers of Flanders and the French-speakers of Wallonia.", "query": "The country of what is divided into three regions that has state reform context ongoing?", "answer": ["Belgium"]} {"id": "train_2095", "pos_text": "The Environment Protection Authority of Victoria defines a carbon credit as a “ generic term to assign a value to a reduction or offset of greenhouse gas emissions.. usually equivalent to one tonne of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2-e). ”", "query": "The Environment Protection Authority of Victoria defines a carbon credit as usually equivalent to one tonne of an equivalent of what, which Carbon offsets allow society to pursue the least costly/disruptive methods of reducing?", "answer": ["CO2"]} {"id": "train_2096", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1102.png", "pos_image_caption": "Blaues Tor 1, Berliner Mauer (J. Fell)", "query": "Can individuals sit at the tables at Blaues Tor 1, Berliner Mauer?", "answer": ["\"There are tables available to sit at, at Blaues Tor 1, Berliner Mauer.\""]} {"id": "train_2097", "pos_text": "Skanda (Chinese:塞建陀, 室建陀), also known as Wei Tuo ( Chinese: 韋馱) and Idaten ( Japanese: 韋駄天) is a Mahayana bodhisattva regarded as a devoted guardian of Buddhist monasteries who protects the teachings of Buddhism.", "query": "The six sense bases and Idaten both belong to the teachings of what religion?", "answer": ["Buddhism."]} {"id": "train_2098", "pos_text": "Never Enough \" is a song by the English rock band The Cure, released as a single in September 1990 from their 1990 remix album Mixed Up. The song topped the US Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart, reached number three in Finland and Poland, and peaked within the top 20 in Germany, Ireland, New Zealand, Spain and the United Kingdom.", "query": "What position was reached on the Polish charts by the song by The Cure whose title is the same as the title of the Billboard debut song for Loren Allred?", "answer": ["Number three"]} {"id": "train_2099", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1103.png", "pos_image_caption": "Piet Mondrian, 1908-10, Evening; Red Tree (Avond; De rode boom), oil on canvas, 70 x 99 cm, Gemeentemuseum Den Haag", "query": "Does the tree in the painting \"Apple Harvest\" or the tree in the painting \"Evening Red Tree\" have more leaves?", "answer": ["\"The painting \"The tree in Apple Harvest\" has more leaves than the painting \"Evening Red Tree\".\""]} {"id": "train_2100", "pos_text": "When Buddhist scriptures were being translated into Chinese, Mahayana Buddhism already coexisted with other schools in India. Mahayana started to become popular with the rise of Chinese Buddhism. According to comparisons with the Pali sutras, some scholars such as Yin Shun argue that the word 大乘 was added during translation into Chinese.", "query": "What type of Buddhism became popular with the rise of Chinese Buddhism and first entered China through the Silk Road?", "answer": ["Mahayana Buddhism."]} {"id": "train_2101", "pos_text": "The Angereb also known as the Bahr as-Salam is a river of Ethiopia and eastern Sudan, and one of the sources of the Nile. It rises near Daqwa, north of Gondar in the Amhara Region, flowing west to join the Atbarah River. The historic district of Armachiho is located along part of its course.", "query": "Bahr as-Salam in Ethiopia and the Mormora are both names of what?", "answer": ["Rivers."]} {"id": "train_2102", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1104.png", "pos_image_caption": "Victoria, BC - Christ Church Cathedral - west facade detail 01 (20011679103) Detail of west (front) facade, Christ Church Cathedral, Victoria, British Columbia.", "query": "How many clovers shapes are in the circular window frame above the entrance of the Christ Church Cathedral?", "answer": ["\"There are 12 clovers shapes in the circular window frame above the entrance of the Christ Church Cathedral.\""]} {"id": "train_2103", "pos_text": "Thiru Varagunamangai Permual Temple at Natham also known as Sri Vijayasana Perumal Temple, the Chandran Sthalam is 2nd of the Navathirupathis.", "query": "The Sri Vijayasana Perumal Temple is located on the banks of which river?", "answer": ["The Thiru Varagunamangai Permual Temple, also known as Sri Vijayasana Perumal Temple, is on the banks of the Thamiraparani river."]} {"id": "train_2104", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1105.png", "pos_image_caption": "King's Palace Cafe on Beale Street in Memphis, TN King's Palace Cafe on Beale Street in Memphis, TN", "query": "What number is visible on the awning of the King's Palace Cafe?", "answer": ["\"The number 162 is visible on the awning of the King's Palace Cafe.\""]} {"id": "train_2105", "pos_text": "Ayres's hawk-eagle ( Hieraaetus ayresii ), also referred to as Ayres' eagle, is a medium-sized bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. It is native to African woodlands. Its name honors South African ornithologist Thomas Ayres. The adult male has blackish upperparts which are mottled with white, and usually has a white forehead and supercilium.", "query": "The Hieraaetus ayresii and the animal with the signature well-feathered tarsus are both types of what bird?", "answer": ["Hawk-eagle."]} {"id": "train_2106", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1106.png", "pos_image_caption": "Templo de San Marcos Evangelista, Puebla", "query": "What is inside the open portion of the tower on the Templo de San Marcos Evangelista?", "answer": ["\"There is a bell inside the open portion of the tower on the Templo de San Marcos Evangelista.\""]} {"id": "train_2107", "pos_text": "Commercially, corona treatment has been used widely for improved dye adhesion before printing text and images on plastic packaging materials.", "query": "Commercially, the surface modification method using a low temperature corona discharge to increase the surface energy of a material, often polymers and natural fibers, has been used widely for what?", "answer": ["improved dye adhesion before printing text and images on plastic packaging materials"]} {"id": "train_2108", "pos_text": "Chlorotrifluorosilane is an organic gaseous compound with formula SiClF 3 composed of silicon, fluorine and chlorine. It is a silane that substitutes hydrogen with fluorine and chlorine atoms.", "query": "Chlorofluoromethane and Chlorotrifluorosilane are both compounds that are both in what state of matter?", "answer": ["Gas."]} {"id": "train_2109", "pos_text": "The federal government stressed that the Eskimo problem was linked to the Inuit's reluctance to give up their nomadic ways in areas that were supposedly overpopulated and went so far as to provide detailed accounts of poor hunting seasons and starvation within the Inukjuak area as a direct result of over-population.", "query": "The federal government stressed that the Eskimo problem was linked to whose, whose communities of Quebec are located in the northernmost part of the province, in an area known as Nunavik, reluctance to give up their nomadic ways?", "answer": ["Inuit"]} {"id": "train_2110", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1107.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cornell University Law School, Jane Foster Library addition entrance Cornell University Law School, Jane Foster Library addition, Ithaca, New York. Shepley Bulfinch, 1989.", "query": "What color are the signs that are attached to the Jane Foster Library addition entrance?", "answer": ["\"The signs that are attached to the Jane Foster Library addition entrance are yellow and red.\""]} {"id": "train_2111", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1108.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sochi adler aerial view 2018 20", "query": "Which colors are the two roller coasters in Sochi Park in Adler?", "answer": ["\"One of the roller coasters is purple. The other roller coaster is orange.\""]} {"id": "train_2112", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1109.png", "pos_image_caption": "Former Knickerbocker Hotel 42nd St and Broadway (4672409808)", "query": "Is there a one way street a block ahead after the M42 bus stop across the street from Six Times Square?", "answer": ["\"There is a one way street a block ahead after the M42 bus stop across the street from Six Times Square.\""]} {"id": "train_2113", "pos_text": "He named two characters in the first Austin Powers film Commander Gilmour and General Borschevsky, after then-Maple Leafs players Doug Gilmour and Nikolai Borschevsky. Myers has played for Hollywood United F.C., a celebrity soccer team.", "query": "What soccer team has the actor who created Sir Austin Danger Powers played for?", "answer": ["Hollywood United F.C."]} {"id": "train_2114", "pos_text": "The dynasty officially began in 1428 with the enthronement of Lê Lợi after he drove the Ming army from Vietnam. The dynasty reached its peak during the reign of Lê Thánh Tông and declined after his death in 1497.", "query": "What army present in 1428 had Lê Lợi driving them away and during the Hồ dynasty intervened in a campaign in support of a rival faction?", "answer": ["The Ming Army."]} {"id": "train_2115", "pos_text": "The four-square cipher uses four 5 by 5 (5x5) matrices arranged in a square. Each of the 5 by 5 matrices contains the letters of the alphabet (usually omitting \"Q\" or putting both \"I\" and \"J\" in the same location to reduce the alphabet to fit). In general, the upper-left and lower-right matrices are the \"plaintext squares\" and each contain a standard alphabet. The upper-right and lower-left squares are the \"ciphertext squares\" and contain a mixed alphabetic sequence.", "query": "What type of matrix does the Four square cipher use and what makes the encrption stronger?", "answer": ["The four-square cipher uses four 5 by 5 (5x5) matrices arranged in a square.The technique encrypts pairs of letters ( digraphs ), and thus falls into a category of ciphers known as polygraphic substitution ciphers. This adds significant strength to the encryption when compared with monographic substitution ciphers which operate on single characters"]} {"id": "train_2116", "pos_text": "The ancient region of Histria extended over a much wider area, including the whole Kras plateau with the southern edges of the Vipava Valley, the southwestern portions of modern Inner Carniola with Postojna and Ilirska Bistrica, and the Italian Province of Trieste, but not the Liburnian coast which was already part of Illyricum.", "query": "The ancient region near the mouths of the Danube extended over what plateau?", "answer": ["The Kras plateau."]} {"id": "train_2117", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1110.png", "pos_image_caption": "Chaetodon capistratus1 Foureye butterflyfish (Chaetodon capistratus)", "query": "Is the body spot that resembles an eye located on the front or rear portion of the Foureye butterflyfish's body?", "answer": ["\"The eye-shaped body spot is located on the rear of the Foureye butterflyfish.\""]} {"id": "train_2118", "pos_text": "The McGee Brothers were an American old-time performing duo of brothers Sam McGee (b. Samuel Fleming McGee, May 1, 1894, d. August 28, 1975) and Kirk McGee (b. David Kirkland McGee, November 4, 1899, d. October 24, 1983).", "query": "Which performer's were famous earlier; McGee Brothers or Katharine Hope Foster?", "answer": ["McGee Brothers"]} {"id": "train_2119", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1111.png", "pos_image_caption": "Irving R. Wiles - Russian Tea - Google Art Project oil on canvas", "query": "In the painting Russian Tea by Irving R. Wiles, what items are hanging on the wall?", "answer": ["\"There is a circular mirror and candles in metal holders hanging on the wall in the painting Russian Tea by Irving R. Wiles.\""]} {"id": "train_2120", "pos_text": "It is bounded on the north by the Caribbean Sea, the northwest by Panama, the south by Ecuador and Peru, the east by Venezuela, the southeast by Brazil, and the west by the Pacific Ocean. Colombia is composed of 32 departments and the Capital District of Bogotá, the country's largest city.", "query": "What name is a poetic term used for the United States, derived from the name of Christopher Columbus that is a city composed of 32 departments and the Capital District of Bogotá?", "answer": ["Colombia"]} {"id": "train_2121", "pos_text": "Apart from the fighter there were two trainer versions of the Yak-23 which were built in small numbers. The Yak-23UTI two-seat trainer which appears to have had the unusual arrangement of having the instructor seated in front of the student, and the Yak-23DC trainer which was produced in Romania.", "query": "The early Soviet jet fighter that was developed from the Yak-17 had what unusual arrangement in it's two-seat trainer version?", "answer": ["The Yak-23UTI two-seat trainer had the unusual arrangement of having the instructor seated in front of the student."]} {"id": "train_2122", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1112.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bristol.zoo.masked.lapwing.arp", "query": "Is the colour of the wattles of the Masked Lapwing found anywhere on the Malachite Kingfisher?", "answer": ["\"The colour of the wattles of the Masked Lapwing is not found anywhere on the Malachite Kingfisher\""]} {"id": "train_2123", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1113.png", "pos_image_caption": "Joseph Mark Lauinger Library, Georgetown University, Georgetown, Washington, DC (46554880422)", "query": "Are the concrete dividers on the exterior of Joseph Mark Lauinger Library unevenly spaced?", "answer": ["\"The concrete dividers are not unenvenly spaced.\""]} {"id": "train_2124", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1114.png", "pos_image_caption": "NNC-US-1907-G$20-Saint Gaudens (Roman, high relief) 1907 G$20 Saint Gaudens (Roman, high relief)Gold (fineness 0.9000), 34mm, 33.436g, designed by Augustus Saint-GaudensJN2015-6766-67", "query": "What is behind both the woman and the eagle on the 1907 $20 Saint Gaudens coin?", "answer": ["\"There are rays of the sun behind them.\""]} {"id": "train_2125", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1115.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rom, Vatikan, Petersdom, Cathedra Petri (Bernini) 4 This photograph was taken by Dnalor 01 and released under the license(s) stated below. You are free to use it for any purpose as long as you credit the author, the Source (Wikimedia Commons) and the license (CC-BY-SA 3.0) close to the image.", "query": "How many candles are on the altar at St. Peter's Basilica in Rome?", "answer": ["\"There are six candles on the altar at St. Peter's Basilica in Rome.\""]} {"id": "train_2126", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1116.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cockchafer or May Bug. Melolontha melolontha. Scarabaeidae - Flickr - gailhampshire (2)", "query": "Is the shell of the Cockchafer shiny or dull?", "answer": ["\"The shell of the Cockchafer is shiny.\""]} {"id": "train_2127", "pos_text": "During the Song dynasty a large number of different inscriptions was used, and several different styles of Chinese calligraphy were used, even on coins with the same inscriptions produced during the same period. These cash coins are known as matched coins (對錢). This was originally pioneered by the Southern Tang .", "query": "The Ban Liang and matched coins are both examples of what?", "answer": ["Chinese Currency"]} {"id": "train_2128", "pos_text": "Babbie Yvett Robie Wade Mason (born February 1, 1955) is an American gospel singer, songwriter, writer, and adjunct professor of songwriting at Point University and Lee University, and also a television talk-show host. Born to Georgie and George W. Wade. Mason's father was a Baptist pastor and she hails from at least five generations of ministers.", "query": "How old was Babbie Mason when Yvette Barbra Hontiveros Almalbis-Honasan was born?", "answer": ["She was 22 years old"]} {"id": "train_2129", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1117.png", "pos_image_caption": "Common Ringed Plover - Lappland - Norway 0033 (1) (15643302312)", "query": "What color are the feathers on the wings of the Semipalmated Plover and the Common Ringed Plover?", "answer": ["\"The feathers on the wings of the Semipalmated Plover and the Common Ringed Plover are both brown.\""]} {"id": "train_2130", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1118.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dülmen, Wiesmann Sports Cars, Wiesmann Spyder Concept -- 2018 -- 9978 Wiesmann Spyder Concept at Wiesmann Sports Cars, Dulmen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany", "query": "Would the Wiesmann Spyder Concept at Wiesmann Sports Cars be considered low to the ground or high off the ground?", "answer": ["\"The Wiesmann Spyder Concept is low to the ground.\""]} {"id": "train_2131", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1119.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gros, Antoine-Jean - Jacques-Loius David", "query": "In the portrait of Jacobus Blauw by Jacques-Louis David and the portrait of Jacques-Louis David by his pupil Antoine-Jean Gros, what color are the men's hair?", "answer": ["\"Their hair is grey.\""]} {"id": "train_2132", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1120.png", "pos_image_caption": "Barcelona rooftops rooftop pool nh calderon View over the rooftops from NH Calderon hotel on Rambla de Catalunya in Barcelona", "query": "Do the roof top pools at the Hotel Don Paco and the NH Calderon Hotel both have the same colored lounge chairs.", "answer": ["\"The roof top pools at the Hotel Don Paco and the NH Calderon Hotel don't both have the same colored lounge chairs.\""]} {"id": "train_2133", "pos_text": "An alloy is an admixture of metals, or a metal combined with one or more other elements. For example, combining the metallic elements gold and copper produces red gold, gold and silver becomes white gold, and silver combined with copper produces sterling silver.", "query": "An admixture of metals, or a metal combined with one or more other elements can become high-performance showing what kinds of abilities?", "answer": ["The ability to operate at a high fraction of its melting point."]} {"id": "train_2134", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1121.png", "pos_image_caption": "Coney Is Beach td (2018-09-03) 71 - Childs Restaurant (Ford Amphitheater) The former Childs Restaurant (now part of the Ford Amphitheater), on the Riegelmann Boardwalk at West 21st Street in Coney Island, Brooklyn. The restaurant was renovated when the amphitheater constructed, and now hosts the Kitchen 21 restaurant.", "query": "Do the Dime Savings Bank of New York and the former Childs Restaurant in New York both integrate vertical columns into their architecture?", "answer": ["\"Yes, both the Dime Savings Bank of New York and the former Childs Restaurant in New York, integrate vertical columns into their architecture.\""]} {"id": "train_2135", "pos_text": "In hyperbolic geometry an ideal triangle is a hyperbolic triangle whose three vertices all are ideal points. Ideal triangles are also sometimes called triply asymptotic triangles or trebly asymptotic triangles. The vertices are sometimes called ideal vertices. All ideal triangles are congruent . Ideal triangles have the following properties:", "query": "What type of geometry has an ideal triangle that is a hyperbolic triangle whose three vertices all are ideal points and is more closely related to Euclidean geometry?", "answer": ["Hyperbolic geometry"]} {"id": "train_2136", "pos_text": "cis-Dichlorobis (ethylenediamine)cobalt (III) chloride is a salt with the formula [CoCl 2 (en) 2 ]Cl (en = ethylenediamine ). The salt consists of a cationic coordination complex and a chloride anion. It is a violet diamagnetic solid that is soluble in water.", "query": "The metal ammine complex with six ammonia ligands attached to the cobalt (III) ion and the cis-Dichlorobis (ethylenediamine)cobalt (III) chloride are both in the form of what?", "answer": ["Salts."]} {"id": "train_2137", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1122.png", "pos_image_caption": "2006 AEGold Proof Rev.png", "query": "How many eagles are on the reverse side of the 2006 AE Gold Proof?", "answer": ["\"There are two eagles on the reverse side of the 2006 AE Gold Proof.\""]} {"id": "train_2138", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1123.png", "pos_image_caption": "Magnificent old Olive tree at the California State Capitol Park in Sacramento - panoramio", "query": "What keeps visitors from getting too close to the old olive tree at the California State Capitol Park?", "answer": ["\"A fence keeps visitors from getting too close to the old olive tree at the California State Capitol Park.\""]} {"id": "train_2139", "pos_text": "The 1984–85 snooker season was a series of snooker tournaments played between July 1984 and May 1985. The following table outlines the results for the ranking and the invitational events. 08–?? 08–?? 12–??", "query": "Which month was typically not included in the snooker seasons between 1984 and 1986?", "answer": ["June"]} {"id": "train_2140", "pos_text": "By her husband Óðr, she is the mother of two daughters, Hnoss and Gersemi. Along with her twin brother Freyr, her father Njörðr, and her mother ( Njörðr's sister, unnamed in sources), she is a member of the Vanir. Stemming from Old Norse Freyja, modern forms of the name include Freya, Freyia, and Freja .", "query": "What are the names of the two daughters by the goddess who cries tears of gold for her absent husband?", "answer": ["Hnoss and Gersemi."]} {"id": "train_2141", "pos_text": "A battle or battaile was a division of a medieval army. The word may be rendered as \" battalion \", but Abels and Bachrach et al. say this is not accurate because the bataille was a completely ad hoc formation.", "query": "A Medieval period besieging army might have had what type of division charged with operating equipment like battering rams and siege towers?", "answer": ["A battaile."]} {"id": "train_2142", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1124.png", "pos_image_caption": "Garibaldi Washington Square Park", "query": "Are the statues of Garibaldi and Holley in Washington Square Park both full bodied?", "answer": ["\"No, the statues of Garibaldi and Holley in Washington Square Park are both not full bodied.\""]} {"id": "train_2143", "pos_text": "The Presidential Guard (PG) of the Zimbabwe National Army is an elite unit responsible for protecting the President of Zimbabwe. It is one of eight brigade-sized formations and two district commands in the ZNA.", "query": "The elite unit responsible for protecting the President of Zimbabwe and the ceremonial infantry unit that guards the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier are both referred to as what?", "answer": ["The Presidential Guard."]} {"id": "train_2144", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1125.png", "pos_image_caption": "NYC SoHo Green Street", "query": "Are the fire escapes from the buildings in SOHO, New York, facing the street?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the fire escapes are facing the street.\""]} {"id": "train_2145", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1126.png", "pos_image_caption": "Starr 030807-0106 Alocasia macrorrhizos Alocasia macrorrhizos (habit). Location: Maui, Keanae Arboretum", "query": "Which plant's leaves look like the ears of Pachyderms; Alocasia macrorrhizos or Tagetes lucida?", "answer": ["\"The leaves of the Alocasia macrorrhizos look like the ears of Pachyderms.\""]} {"id": "train_2146", "pos_text": "X-ray of conjoined twins, cephalothoracopagus. Conjoined twins are identical twins joined in utero. A very rare phenomenon, the occurrence is estimated to range from 1 in 49,000 births to 1 in 189,000 births, with a somewhat higher incidence in Southwest Asia and Africa.", "query": "What kind of identical twins that are joined in utero are Lori and Dori Schappell who still live with individual lives?", "answer": ["Craniopagus conjoined twins."]} {"id": "train_2147", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1127.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hybrid Tea Rose (Rosa ) 'Flamingo' Hybrid Tea Rose (Rosa ) 'Flamingo'", "query": "Where in the petals of the hybrid tea rose are the colors most concentrated?", "answer": ["\"The petals of the hybrid tea rose have their color most concentrated inside.\""]} {"id": "train_2148", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1128.png", "pos_image_caption": "Vincent van Gogh’s famous painting, digitally enhanced by rawpixel-com 43 Self-Portrait (1887) by Vincent Van Gogh. Original from the Art Institute of Chicago. Digitally enhanced by rawpixel.", "query": "What is the color of the shirt worn by Vincent Van Gogh in his Self-portraits done in 1887?", "answer": ["\"Vincent Van Gogh is wearing a white shirt in his Self-portraits done in 1887.\""]} {"id": "train_2149", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1129.png", "pos_image_caption": "2010 Winter Olympic Women's Freestyle Skiing Ski Cross medalists", "query": "How many medalists in the Women's Snowboard Cross event at the 2010 Olympics smiled while on the podium?", "answer": ["\"Three medalists in the Women's Snowboard Cross event at the 2010 Olympics smiled while on the podium.\""]} {"id": "train_2150", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1130.png", "pos_image_caption": "Camille Pissarro 016 Hay harvest at Eragny-sur-epte Oil on caneva", "query": "Do both Camille Pissarro's Hay harvest at Eragny-sur-epte and Henri Rousseau's A Centennial of Independence depict women wearing long skirts?", "answer": ["\"Yes, both Camille Pissarro's Hay harvest at Eragny-sur-epte and Henri Rousseau's A Centennial of Independence depict women wearing long skirts.\""]} {"id": "train_2151", "pos_text": "The Greek version of the story tells of a woodcutter who accidentally dropped his axe into a river and, because this was his only means of livelihood, sat down and wept. Taking pity on him, the god Hermes (also known as Mercury) dived into the water and returned with a golden axe.", "query": "Are The River with Mr. Paradise and the Greek version of The Honest Woodcutter part of a larger series of stories?", "answer": ["Yes, The River is part of a series of ten and The Honest Woodcutter is part of a series of Aesop's Fables."]} {"id": "train_2152", "pos_text": "The Skagerrak connects the North Sea to the Baltic Sea. In the south, the North Sea becomes the English Channel, a sea between England and France. This is called the Dover Straits and is very busy with ships .", "query": "What do The Skagerrak and the channel have in common?", "answer": ["They both connect two bodies of water."]} {"id": "train_2153", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1131.png", "pos_image_caption": "Tram E, Bahnhofstrasse, Zurich, Switzerland Tram E, Bahnhofstrasse, Zurich, Switzerland", "query": "What is at the very top of the front of Tram E, Bahnhofstrasse, Zurich, Switzerland?", "answer": ["\"At the very top of the front of the Tram E in Bahnhofstrasse, Zurich, Switzerland, is the letter E.\""]} {"id": "train_2154", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1132.png", "pos_image_caption": "Grosvenor Museum", "query": "On which side of the Grosvenor Museum is there a clock tower?", "answer": ["\"There's a clock tower on the left side of the Grosvenor Museum.\""]} {"id": "train_2155", "pos_text": "The band is made up of the Yuhaviatam clan of Serrano people, who have traditionally lived in the San Bernardino Mountains. The other federally recognized Serrano tribe is the Morongo Band of Mission Indians, located in Riverside County, California .", "query": "The federally recognized tribe of Kumeyaay people, who are sometimes known as Mission Indians, and the Morongo Band of Mission Indians are both located in what state?", "answer": ["California"]} {"id": "train_2156", "pos_text": "The Roca Formation is a Cretaceous to Paleogene lithostratigraphic unit, located in the Neuquén Basin. It crops out in the Argentinian provinces of Río Negro, Neuquén, La Pampa, and Mendoza.", "query": "Roca and Allen are both what?", "answer": ["Formations."]} {"id": "train_2157", "pos_text": "For the computer science data structure, see Multiset (abstract data type). In mathematics, a multiset (or bag, or mset) is a modification of the concept of a set that, unlike a set, allows for multiple instances for each of its elements. The number of instances given for each element is called the multiplicity of that element in the multiset.", "query": "Multiset (abstract data type) refers to what structure that is classified by computer science as a data organization, management, and storage format that enables efficient access and modification?", "answer": ["A data structure"]} {"id": "train_2158", "pos_text": "Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country consisting of a peninsula delimited by the Alps and several islands surrounding it. Italy is located in south-central Europe and is also considered part of Western Europe. A unitary parliamentary republic with Rome as its capital and largest city, the country covers a total area of 301,340 km2 (116,350 sq mi) and shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, and the enclaved microstates of Vatican City and San Marino. With around 60 million inhabitants, Italy is the third-most populous member state of the European Union.", "query": "The Strait of Otranto connects the Adriatic Sea with the Ionian Sea and separates Albania from what country that is the 3rd most populous member of the EU?", "answer": ["It separates Albania from Italy."]} {"id": "train_2159", "pos_text": "Each province is represented in the government of Afghanistan by two members in the House of Elders. One is elected by the provincial council to a four-year term while the second is elected by the district councils to a three-year term.", "query": "How many villages make up a province in Afghanistan and and how many representatives does each province have in the House of Elders?", "answer": ["A province usually has over 1000 villages and 2 representatives."]} {"id": "train_2160", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1133.png", "pos_image_caption": "Serpentine Gallery Pavilion 4 (2732913671)", "query": "What kind of trees are found near both the 2009 Summer Pavilion at the Serpentine Gallery and the Serpentine Gallery Pavilion, designed by Frank Gehry in 2008?", "answer": ["\"There are deciduous trees near both the 2009 Summer Pavilion at the Serpentine Gallery and the Serpentine Gallery Pavilion in 2008.\""]} {"id": "train_2161", "pos_text": "The heavily suburban/suburbanizing district covers an area of 1,063.97 km 2 (410.80 sq mi) and has a population of 1.33 million. The district capital is Johor Bahru City and the administrative capital is Iskandar Puteri City.", "query": "What is the capital of a heavily suburban/suburbanizing district that covers an area of 1,063.97 km 2 (410.80 sq mi) and has a population of 1.33 million that borders Pontian District on the west?", "answer": ["Johor Bahru City."]} {"id": "train_2162", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1134.png", "pos_image_caption": "LOUVRE Museum (Chevaux de course) by Gericault, Paris LOUVRE Museum (Chevaux de course) by Gericault, Paris", "query": "Do all of the riders have both of their hands on their reins in Chevaux de Course?", "answer": ["\"No, all of the riders do not have both of their hands on their reins in Chevaux de Course.\""]} {"id": "train_2163", "pos_text": "Rotation in mathematics is a concept originating in geometry. Any rotation is a motion of a certain space that preserves at least one point. It can describe, for example, the motion of a rigid body around a fixed point. A rotation is different from other types of motions: translations, which have no fixed points, and (hyperplane) reflections, each of them having an entire (n − 1)-dimensional flat of fixed points in a n-dimensional space.", "query": "What type of matrix is often used to represent the motion of a certain space that preserves at least one point?", "answer": ["A square matrix is often used to represent this concept."]} {"id": "train_2164", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1135.png", "pos_image_caption": "Congleton Museum front front facade, Congleton Museum, Market Square, Congleton, Cheshire East, England, United Kingdom", "query": "What animal is depicted in several places on the outside of the Congleton Museum?", "answer": ["\"A bear is depicted in several places on the outside of the Congleton Museum.\""]} {"id": "train_2165", "pos_text": "Because of its numbers, ubiquity, and association with human settlements, the house sparrow is culturally prominent. It is extensively, and usually unsuccessfully, persecuted as an agricultural pest. It has also often been kept as a pet, as well as being a food item and a symbol of lust, sexual potency, commonness, and vulgarity. Though it is widespread and abundant, its numbers have declined in some areas. The animal's conservation status is listed as least concern on the IUCN Red List.", "query": "What member of the sparrow family Passeridae is persecuted as an agricultural pest due to its large numbers and association with human settlements?", "answer": ["House sparrow"]} {"id": "train_2166", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1136.png", "pos_image_caption": "Twin Tower Sanctuary I (Teemu08 (talk)) took this image on August 9, 2011", "query": "What color is the main structure of the John Humphrey House in Orland Park and the Twin Tower Sanctuary?", "answer": ["\"The main structures of both the John Humphrey House in Orland Park and the Twin Tower Sanctuary are white.\""]} {"id": "train_2167", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1137.png", "pos_image_caption": "2008 Summer Olympics - Opening Ceremony - Beijing, China 同一个世界 同一个梦想 - U.S. Army World Class Athlete Program - FMWRC (4928913510)", "query": "How many buttons are on the right jacket cuff for the 2008 Summer Olympics US uniform?", "answer": ["\"Four buttons are on the right jacket cuff for the 2008 Summer Olympics US uniform.\""]} {"id": "train_2168", "pos_text": "Most commonly used brines are based on inexpensive calcium chloride and sodium chloride. It is used because the addition of salt to water lowers the freezing temperature of the solution and the heat transport efficiency can be greatly enhanced for the comparatively low cost of the material.", "query": "What is a high-concentration solution of salt (NaCl) in water (H2O) that is based on inexpensive calcium chloride and sodium chloride?", "answer": ["A brine"]} {"id": "train_2169", "pos_text": "The sovereigns' main titles were Sultan, Padishah and Khan; which were of Arabic, Persian and Turkish/Mongolian origin, respectively. His full style was the result of a long historical accumulation of titles expressing the empire's rights and claims as successor to the various states it annexed or subdued.", "query": "Augustus and Sultan were both titles given to what?", "answer": ["Sovereigns"]} {"id": "train_2170", "pos_text": "For comparison, Sirius has an absolute magnitude of only 1.4, which is still brighter than the Sun, whose absolute visual magnitude is 4.83. The Sun's absolute bolometric magnitude is set arbitrarily, usually at 4.75. Absolute magnitudes of stars generally range from −10 to +17.", "query": "Sirius has a what, which can be specified for different wavelength ranges corresponding to specified filter bands or passbands, of only 1.4?", "answer": ["Absolute magnitude"]} {"id": "train_2171", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1138.png", "pos_image_caption": "Avenida de Mayo Hotel Castelar", "query": "In Buenos Aires, are the white balconies to the right of the \"Hotel Castelar\" sign higher than the highest balcony at the Palacio Barolo?", "answer": ["\"No, the white balconies to the right of the \"Hotel Castelar\" sign are not higher than the highest balcony at the Palacio Barolo.\""]} {"id": "train_2172", "pos_text": "In solid mechanics, a bending moment is the reaction induced in a structural element when an external force or moment is applied to the element, causing the element to bend. The most common or simplest structural element subjected to bending moments is the beam.", "query": "What is the most common or simplest structural element subjected to bending moments that under bending sees high stresses along the axial fibers that are farthest from the neutral axis?", "answer": ["A beam"]} {"id": "train_2173", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1139.png", "pos_image_caption": "Clementinum library2 Baroque library hall of the former Jesuit College in the Old Town of Prague. It was built 1722 by Kilian Ignatz Dientzenhofer and it is decorated with frescoes on the topic of Science and art. It was painted in 1727 by Josef Hiebel.", "query": "Are there at least two ladders by the bookcases in Clementinum Library?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are at least two ladders by the bookcases in Clementinum Library.\""]} {"id": "train_2174", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1140.png", "pos_image_caption": "Las Vegas (Nevada, USA), The Strip -- 2012 -- 6232 The Strip (part of the Las Vegas Boulevard) in Las Vegas (Nevada, USA) The Strip (part of the Las Vegas Boulevard) in Las Vegas (Nevada, USA).", "query": "What color lights are used in both the Ballys sign and the Eiffel Tower replica on the Las Vegas strip?", "answer": ["\"Yellow lights are used in both the Ballys and Eiffel Tower light displays in the Las Vegas Strip.\""]} {"id": "train_2175", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1141.png", "pos_image_caption": "EXPOSE location on the ISS Location of the astrobiology EXPOSE-E and EXPOSE-R facilities on the International Space Station.", "query": "Has the International Space Station always had eight rows of solar panels on each side?", "answer": ["\"The International Space Station has not always had eight rows of solar panels on each side.\""]} {"id": "train_2176", "pos_text": "In his final scientific work, Two New Sciences, Galileo Galilei made apparently contradictory statements about the positive integers. First, some numbers are squares, while others are not; therefore, all the numbers, including both squares and non-squares, must be more numerous than just the squares.", "query": "Galileo's final work first failed to be published in what three countries?", "answer": ["France, Germany, and Poland"]} {"id": "train_2177", "pos_text": "The Umayyads drove on the early Muslim conquests, including North Africa, Spain, Central Asia, and Sindh, but the constant warfare exhausted the state's military resources, while Alid revolts and tribal rivalries weakened the regime from within. Finally, in 750 the Abbasid Revolution overthrew Caliph Marwan II and massacred most of the family.", "query": "The people who drove on the early Muslim conquests, including North Africa, Spain, Central Asia, and Sindh, marked their westernmost expansion with the conquest of what kingdom?", "answer": ["Visigothic Kingdom"]} {"id": "train_2178", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1142.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ukrainian hutsuls 1 Hutsul wedding couple. Prewar photo.", "query": "Is a hat part of the man's wedding attire in both Cape Town, South Africa and Ukraine?", "answer": ["\"No, a hat is not part of the man's wedding attire in both Cape Town, South Africa and Ukraine.\""]} {"id": "train_2179", "pos_text": "Fictional location on Prince Edward Island, Canada, and setting for a series of novels featuring the character Anne Shirley . Alternate history in which the contemporary United States is reinterpreted into a world in which vampires, necromancy, and fairies exist. Setting for the Anita Blake: Vampire Hunter series of novels", "query": "The setting on Prince Edward Island, Canada for a series of novels featuring the character Anne Shirley had what in common with the town of Little Whinging, Surrey?", "answer": ["They were both fictional."]} {"id": "train_2180", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1143.png", "pos_image_caption": "1889 Toorop Brug in Londen anagoria Bridge in London", "query": "Is turquoise paint used to depict water in both the paintings Beach at Heist by Georges Lemmen and Bridge in London by Jan Toorop?", "answer": ["\"Yes turquoise paint is used to depict water in both the paintings Beach at Heist by Georges Lemmen and Bridge in London by Jan Toorop.\""]} {"id": "train_2181", "pos_text": "The Fukui function allows one to predict, using density functional theory, where the most electrophilic and nucleophilic sites of a molecule are. The Fukui function is named after Kenichi Fukui, who investigated the frontier orbitals described by the function, specifically the HOMO and LUMO.", "query": "What is both named a capital and city that has a function named after it?", "answer": ["Fukui"]} {"id": "train_2182", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1144.png", "pos_image_caption": "Helmeted guinea fowl, Sabi Sands, South Africa (As this guineafowl appears to belong to the above race, the location given below seems incorrect.)Helmeted guinea fowl. Sabi Sands, South Africa. Photo by Lee R. Berger.", "query": "Are both the helmeted guinea fowl and the Lilac breasted Roller the same size?", "answer": ["\"No, they are not the same size.\""]} {"id": "train_2183", "pos_text": "It began as a series of political and military confrontations, between Julius Caesar (100–44 BC), his political supporters (broadly known as Populares ), and his legions, against the Optimates (or Boni ), the politically conservative and socially traditionalist faction of the Roman Senate, who were supported by Pompey (106–48 BC) and his legions.", "query": "The Optimates were a conservative faction in the Senate of what place whose initial immediate neighbors were either Latin towns and villages, or else tribal Sabines from the Apennine hills beyond?", "answer": ["Rome"]} {"id": "train_2184", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1145.png", "pos_image_caption": "Manglisi cathedral (Photo A. Muhranoff, 2010) Manglisi cathedral", "query": "What Christian Religious symbol is incorporated into the entry of Manglisi cathedral?", "answer": ["\"A cross is incorporated into the entry of Manglisi Cathedral.\""]} {"id": "train_2185", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1146.png", "pos_image_caption": "Grand mosque, Kuwait 1 The inside of Grand mosque in Kuwait", "query": "Is the floor inside of Grand mosque in Kuwait entirely carpeted?", "answer": ["\"The floor inside of Grand mosque in Kuwait is not entirely carpeted.\""]} {"id": "train_2186", "pos_text": "Ethnic Sephardic Jews have had a presence in North Africa and various parts of the Mediterranean and Western Asia due to their expulsion from Spain. There have also been Sephardic communities in South America and India.", "query": "The Emirate of Bukhara and the Sephardic communities in South America and India both comprise of what kind of people?", "answer": ["Jewish people."]} {"id": "train_2187", "pos_text": "Located in the north east, it flows into the Moray Firth on the north coast. It has one of the largest non- firth estuaries in Scotland. The river is c.100 kilometres (62 mi) long and the catchment area is 1,300 square kilometres (500 sq mi)", "query": "What is the name of one of the longest rivers in Scotland that also has one of the largest non- firth estuaries?", "answer": ["The River Findhorn."]} {"id": "train_2188", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1147.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bourbon Street, New Orleans from St Louis Street 3 Looking southwest down Bourbon Street in New Orleans from St Louis Street", "query": "What business on Bourbon Street has a red neon sign featuring a vertically oriented fish?", "answer": ["\"Pier 424 Seafood Market on Bourbon Street has a red neon sign featuring a vertically oriented fish.\""]} {"id": "train_2189", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1148.png", "pos_image_caption": "Carnegie Pavilion Carnegie Education Pavilion in Atlanta.", "query": "Does the Carnegie Education Pavillion in Atlanta include more than four columns?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Carnegie Education Pavillion in Atlanta includes more than four columns.\""]} {"id": "train_2190", "pos_text": "The Pauli exclusion principle prevents identical fermions from occupying the same quantum state. At lowest total energy (when the thermal energy of the particles is negligible), all the lowest energy quantum states are filled. This state is referred to as full degeneracy. This degeneracy pressure remains non-zero even at absolute zero temperature.", "query": "The Pauli exclusion principle that prevents identical fermions from occupying the same quantum state is named after what person?", "answer": ["Wolfgang Pauli"]} {"id": "train_2191", "pos_text": "The ecliptic poles are the two points where the ecliptic axis, the imaginary line perpendicular to the ecliptic, intersects the celestial sphere . The two ecliptic poles are mapped below. The north ecliptic pole is in Draco . The south ecliptic pole is in Dorado .", "query": "Magnetic and ecliptic are both types of what?", "answer": ["Poles."]} {"id": "train_2192", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1149.png", "pos_image_caption": "National Maritime Museum, main entrance National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, main entrance", "query": "How many large anchors are visible just outside the entrance of the National Maritime Museum?", "answer": ["\"There are two large anchors visible just outside the entrance of the National Maritime Museum.\""]} {"id": "train_2193", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1150.png", "pos_image_caption": "Zócalo, Mexico City (2105552839)", "query": "How many Mexican flags can be seen in the square in Zocalo?", "answer": ["\"Two Mexican flags can be seen in the square in Zocalo.\""]} {"id": "train_2194", "pos_text": "Tradescantia / ˌtrædɪˈskæntiə / is a genus of 75 species of herbaceous perennial wildflowers in the family Commelinaceae, native to the New World from southern Canada to northern Argentina, including the West Indies. Members of the genus are known by the common names spiderwort or Indian paint.", "query": "What type of herbaceous perennial has 75 species in it's genus and a road named after it?", "answer": ["Trandescantia has a road named after it off South Lambeth Road in Vauxhall and has 75 species in it's genus"]} {"id": "train_2195", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1151.png", "pos_image_caption": "Korean.costume-Hanbok-wedding.bride-01", "query": "What color schemes do the Traditional Chinese Wedding Dress and the Korean Hanbok Wedding Dress share?", "answer": ["\"The color schemes that the Traditional Chinese Wedding Dress and the Korean Hanbok Wedding Dress share are red, blue, and gold.\""]} {"id": "train_2196", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1152.png", "pos_image_caption": "Transfigurazione (Raffaello) September 2015-1a The Transfiguration, by Raphael (Pinacoteca of the Vatican Museums)", "query": "How many people are floating in the air in \"Transfiguration\"?", "answer": ["\"There are three people floating in the air in \"Transfiguration\".\""]} {"id": "train_2197", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1153.png", "pos_image_caption": "Epcot innoventions 2005 Entrance to Innoventions pavilion in Walt Disney World Resort's Epcot Center Epcot Center, Walt Disney World Resort", "query": "What is the largest shape on top of the tower beside theInnovations building at Epcot?", "answer": ["\"The largest shape on top of the tower beside the Innovations building at Epcot is a star.\""]} {"id": "train_2198", "pos_text": "Hillsborough is suburb of Auckland, New Zealand. It is under the local governance of the Auckland Council. Hillsborough is a leafy suburb of 20th-century houses. The area is serviced by two shopping areas; Onehunga and Three Kings.", "query": "Hillsborough and Rosedale are both suburbs of what?", "answer": ["Auckland, New Zealand"]} {"id": "train_2199", "pos_text": "One type of origin myth is the cosmogonic myth, which describes the creation of the world. However, many cultures have stories set after the cosmogonic myth, which describe the origin of natural phenomena and human institutions within a preexisting universe .", "query": "Creationism\" and cosmogonic can both refer to what?", "answer": ["Myths."]} {"id": "train_2200", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1154.png", "pos_image_caption": "Whistler Mountain 3 Whistler Mountain in British Columbia, Canada.", "query": "Does the top of Whistler Mountain in British Colombia have less snow on it than the mountains closest to the Whistler Olympic and Paralympic Village?", "answer": ["\"No, the top of Whistler Mountain in British Colombia has more snow than the mountains closest to the Whistler Olympic and Paralympic Village.\""]} {"id": "train_2201", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1155.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sunset Blvd Beverly Hills LA CA USA", "query": "How many lanes wide is Sunset Blvd in Beverly Hills?", "answer": ["\"Sunset Boulevard in Beverly Hills is four lanes wide.\""]} {"id": "train_2202", "pos_text": "The first major Soviet-Japanese border incident, the Battle of Lake Khasan, occurred in 1938 in Primorye. Clashes between Japanese and Soviet forces frequently occurred along the border of Manchuria.", "query": "Did the Battles of Khalkhin Gol happen closer to the end of the Soviet-Japanese border conflict than the Battle of Lake Khasan?", "answer": ["Yes, the Battles of Khalkhin Gol happened in 1939 and were the decisive battles in the conflict."]} {"id": "train_2203", "pos_text": "Nicknamed the \"gateway to Syria,\" the gap separates the An-Nusayriyah Mountains and Jabal Zawiya from the Lebanon and Anti-Lebanon mountains. The small Nahr al-Kabir river runs down the Gap to the Syrian coast to the Mediterranean Sea.", "query": "The small Nahr al-Kabir river runs down the Gap to the coast of what country whose capital is Damascus?", "answer": ["Syria"]} {"id": "train_2204", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1156.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Promenade in Brooklyn Heights in April 2020 when the city was on shutdown.", "query": "Are the backs of the benches taller than the fence at the Promenade in Brooklyn heights?", "answer": ["\"At the Promenade in Brooklyn heights, the backs of the benches are not taller than the fence.\""]} {"id": "train_2205", "pos_text": "Joseph David-Jones (born December 22, 1993) is an American actor, known for his roles in the TV dramas Nashville and Arrow. David-Jones was born in 1993, in Los Angeles, and grew up in Florence, Kentucky.", "query": "Between the place Joseph David-Jones was born and the place Joe Silver died, which place is further west?", "answer": ["Joseph David-Jones was born in Los Angeles which is more west than New York which is where Joe Silver died."]} {"id": "train_2206", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1157.png", "pos_image_caption": "Olympic Village Munich, July 2018 -02 Olympic Village, Munich - detail", "query": "What can be found on both the balconies of the Olympic Village,Munich and the rooftop terrace of the brick building at the 2015 Pan Am Athlete's Village?", "answer": ["\"Plants are on the balconies of the Olympic Village in Munich and the rooftop terrace of the brick building at the 2015 Pan Am Athlete's Village.\""]} {"id": "train_2207", "pos_text": "If the final consonant of a name is m, the ending is then -pje, -metje or -mie. For the other consonants the hypocoristic form is -tje. In the southern parts of the Netherlands and the northern part of Belgium the hypocoristic form is often -ke.", "query": "In the southern parts of the Netherlands what would be an example ending for a pet name used to show affection for a person or object?", "answer": ["-ke."]} {"id": "train_2208", "pos_text": "The Flat Tops is a mountain range located in Colorado within the Routt and White River National Forests. Much of the range is within the boundary of the Flat Tops Wilderness Area. While there are notable peaks in the Flat Tops, the dominant feature of the range is the high plateau from which the peaks arise.", "query": "The Flat Tops and Oquirrh are both names of what?", "answer": ["Groups of mountains"]} {"id": "train_2209", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1158.png", "pos_image_caption": "Exaltation - 1980-1981 - John V. Poretta - 03 Exaltation (1980-1981), by John V. Poretta, Milton Gates, McGill University", "query": "Was the name of the donor written on the base of the sculpture \"Exaltation\" (by John V. Poretta at Milton Gates, McGill University)?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the name of the donor was written on the base of the sculpture \"Exaltation\" (by John V. Poretta at Milton Gates, McGill University).\""]} {"id": "train_2210", "pos_text": "The American butterfish ( Peprilus triacanthus ), also known as the Atlantic butterfish, is a butterfish of the family Stromateidae. Fish of this species are usually deep-bodied, flattened sideways, and somewhat circular or rounded, with blunt noses and small mouths with weak teeth.", "query": "Isopsetta isolepis and Peprilus triacanthus are both species of what?", "answer": ["Fish."]} {"id": "train_2211", "pos_text": "The labour movement or labor movement consists of two main wings: the trade union movement ( British English) or labor union movement ( American English ), also called trade unionism or labor unionism on the one hand, and the political labour movement on the other.", "query": "What are the two main wings of the movement that has a standard unit of organisation called the trade union?", "answer": ["The trade union movement and the political labour movement."]} {"id": "train_2212", "pos_text": "Saint James the Just is associated with the Apostolic Throne of Jerusalem. Both the Roman Catholic Pope and the Patriarchs of Antioch consider themselves as occupying the Apostolic Throne of St. Peter, as Peter presided over the early church from those locations.", "query": "Saint James the Just is associated with the Apostolic what, the concept of which refers to one of the historic Patriarchates that was associated with a specific apostle?", "answer": ["Throne"]} {"id": "train_2213", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1159.png", "pos_image_caption": "Beijingskyscraperpic5 crop rotate lighten Beijing's CCTV Building", "query": "what is the color of the Beijing's CCTV Building?", "answer": ["\"The color of Beijing's CCTV Building is black.\""]} {"id": "train_2214", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1160.png", "pos_image_caption": "ISS-27 Cady Coleman holds a bag of space seeds NASA astronaut Cady Coleman, Expedition 27 flight engineer, holds a bag of space seeds near a window in the Kibo laboratory of the International Space Station.", "query": "What was the color of NASA astronaut Cady Coleman, Expedition 27 flight engineer's top when she was holding a bag of space seeds near a window in the Kibo laboratory of the International Space Station on 26th March, 2011?", "answer": ["\"Cady Coleman wore a blue stop on 26th March, 2011.\""]} {"id": "train_2215", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1161.png", "pos_image_caption": "Technology Transfer Center, Northeastern University", "query": "What three digit number is present above the main entrance to the Technology Transfer Center at Northeastern University?", "answer": ["\"Above the main entrance to the Technology Transfer Center at Northeastern University, 120 can be seen.\""]} {"id": "train_2216", "pos_text": "The shikimate pathway ( shikimic acid pathway) is a seven-step metabolic pathway used by bacteria, archaea, fungi, algae, some protozoans, and plants for the biosynthesis of folates and aromatic amino acids ( tryptophan, phenylalanine, and tyrosine ). This pathway is not found in animal cells.", "query": "Antiinfluenza drug oseltamivir's production starts from what acid which uses the shikimate pathway?", "answer": ["Shikimic acid"]} {"id": "train_2217", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1162.png", "pos_image_caption": "King's College London Maughan Library Reading Room1 The famous reading room at the Maughan Library, the biggest library of King's College London.", "query": "How many floors of bookshelves are in the King's College library Maughan reading room?", "answer": ["\"There are three floors of bookshelves.\""]} {"id": "train_2218", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1163.png", "pos_image_caption": "Durbec des pins (Pinicola enucleator), Pine Grosbeak Pine Grosbeak, male. Lake Notre-Dame, Montfort, Wentworth-Nord, Quebec, Canada.", "query": "Which has a longer beak, an American Kingfisher or a Pine Grosbeak?", "answer": ["\"The American Kingfisher has a longer beak.\""]} {"id": "train_2219", "pos_text": "She is the main Tamilmother goddess, predominant in the rural areas of Tamil Nadu. Māri was associated with Hindu goddesses like Parvati,[3]Kaliand Durga[2]as well as with her North Indian counterpart Shitala Deviand Eastern Indian counterpart Olai Chandi.", "query": "Māri and Koṟṟavai are both names of what?", "answer": ["Goddesses"]} {"id": "train_2220", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1164.png", "pos_image_caption": "Carnaby street sept 28 05 Carnaby Street, London.", "query": "What shape is the \"Welcome to Carnaby Street\" sign on Carnaby Street, London?", "answer": ["\"The shape of the \"Welcome to Carnaby Street\" sign on Carnaby Street, London is the shape of an arch.\""]} {"id": "train_2221", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1165.png", "pos_image_caption": "Chromis xanthochira2 Yellow-axil chromis (Chromis xanthochira) with False cleanerfish (Aspidontus taeniatus), Pulau Aur, West Malaysia", "query": "Which fish would be harder to see in water or sand; Chromis xanthochira or Chaetodon_ulietensis", "answer": ["\"Chromis xanthochira would be harder to see in water or sand.\""]} {"id": "train_2222", "pos_text": "Taft and Fisher faced off in a highly competitive general election, and in the end, Taft (a great-grandson of U.S. President and Supreme Court Chief Justice William Howard Taft) beat out Fisher by a narrow margin, making this gubernatorial election one of Ohio's closest.", "query": "Did more major candidates contended for the 1998 Minnesota or the 1998 Ohio Gubernatorial elections?", "answer": ["The 1998 Minnesota Gubernatorial Election"]} {"id": "train_2223", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1166.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dupont Circle Metro station - north entrance escalators Escalators to the Dupont Circle Metro station in Washington, D.C.", "query": "Is the entrance to the Dupont Circle Metro better lit than it's surroundings during the day?", "answer": ["\"No, it is not better lit than its surroundings.\""]} {"id": "train_2224", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1167.png", "pos_image_caption": "Aeonium subplanum (Crassulaceae) plant HDR", "query": "What color is the rose shaped center point of the Aeonium subplanum plant?", "answer": ["\"The rose shaped center point of the Aeonium subplanum plant is green.\""]} {"id": "train_2225", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1168.png", "pos_image_caption": "Feyenoord tegen Hotspur 1-3. Elftal Tottenham Hotspur, Bestanddeelnr 913-1290", "query": "In the team photo for Feyenoord tegen Hotspur 1-3 were the front row's members arms in the same position as the back row's members arms were?", "answer": ["\"No, the front row's members arms were not in the same position as the back row's members arms were in the team photo for Feyenoord tegen Hotspur.\""]} {"id": "train_2226", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1169.png", "pos_image_caption": "Clavecin Kirckman 1771", "query": "Which instrument can have it's top propped up more easily; Clavecin Kirckman or Melodeon MET?", "answer": ["\"A Clavecin Kirckman can have its top propped up more easily than a Melodeon MET.\""]} {"id": "train_2227", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1170.png", "pos_image_caption": "New York, New York (2327068745)", "query": "What search engine brand is being displayed in a NYC billboard?", "answer": ["\"Yahoo! is the search engine brand that is displayed on a NYC billboard.\""]} {"id": "train_2228", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1171.png", "pos_image_caption": "Jackson Square, New Orleans, Louisianna A Historic Park in the French Quarter of New Orleans. La.", "query": "What shape is the clock face found on the cathedral in Jackson Square?", "answer": ["\"The clock face is round.\""]} {"id": "train_2229", "pos_text": "Neolithic Greece is part of the Prehistory of Southeastern Europe. The Neolithic Revolution reached Europe beginning in 7000–6500 BC, during the Pre-Pottery Neolithic B period, when agriculturalists from the Near East entered the Greek peninsula from Anatolia mainly by island-hopping through the Aegean Sea.", "query": "Did the Pre-Pottery Neolithic B period occur before or after Kouros sculptures began to be made in Ancient Greece?", "answer": ["The Pre-Pottery Neolithic B period began earlier than the first Kouros sculptures."]} {"id": "train_2230", "pos_text": "Geodynamical phenomena include crustal motion, tides and polar motion, which can be studied by designing global and national control networks, applying space and terrestrial techniques and relying on datums and coordinate systems . The word geodesy comes from the Ancient Greek word γεωδαισία geodaisia (literally, \"division of Earth\").", "query": "Geodynamical phenomena include crustal motion, tides and polar motion, which can be studied by designing global and national control networks, applying space and terrestrial techniques and relying on coordinate systems and what, a type of which is a horizontal?", "answer": ["Datums"]} {"id": "train_2231", "pos_text": "Mount Kilimanjaro is the largest non-shield volcano in terms of both base area (245 sq mi or 635 km 2) and volume (1,150 cu mi or 4,793 km 3 ). Mount Logan is the largest non-volcanic mountain in base area (120 sq mi or 311 km 2 ).", "query": "The largest non-volcanic mountain in base area is the highest mountain in which territory?", "answer": ["Mount Logan, the highest non-volcanic mountain in base area, is located in Yukon."]} {"id": "train_2232", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1172.png", "pos_image_caption": "Venice L A (121095697).jpeg", "query": "Does Venice Beach have a mountain landscape in the distance?", "answer": ["\"Yes, Venice Beach has a mountain landscape in the distance.\""]} {"id": "train_2233", "pos_text": "Maria Angelina (born c. 1128/30 ), married Constantine Kamytzes, by whom she had a number of children, including Manuel Kamytzes. Alexios Komnenos Angelos (born c. 1131/32 ), married and fathered one son.", "query": "How many centuries were between the births of Theodora Megale Komnene and Maria Angelina?", "answer": ["About one century, with Maria Angelina being born in the 12th century and Theodora Megale Komnene in the 13th century."]} {"id": "train_2234", "pos_text": "Direct primary care (DPC) is a term often linked to its companion in health care, 'concierge medicine'. Although the two terms are similar and belong to the same family, 'concierge medicine' encompasses many different health care delivery models, 'direct primary care' being one of them.", "query": "The term often linked to its companion in health care, 'concierge medicine', is also known as what?", "answer": ["Onsite health"]} {"id": "train_2235", "pos_text": "Wikimedia Commons has media related to Unsolved problems in mathematics. This category is intended for all unsolved problems in mathematics, including conjectures. Conjectures are qualified by having a suggested or proposed hypothesis. There may or may not be conjectures for all unsolved problems.", "query": "In what category on Wikipedia would the unsolved math problems from domains such as physics, computer science, dynamical systems, partial differential equations, and more go?", "answer": ["The category intended for all unsolved problems in mathematics"]} {"id": "train_2236", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1173.png", "pos_image_caption": "Anax imperator; emperor dragonfly; Grote keizerlibel 06 Anax imperator; emperor dragonfly; Grote keizerlibel", "query": "Are the legs of the emperor dragonfly longer than its head is wide?", "answer": ["\"The legs of the emperor dragonfly longer than its head is wide.\""]} {"id": "train_2237", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1174.png", "pos_image_caption": "Wildwood Kitchen, Monmouth Street, Covent Garden 02 Monmouth Street, Covent Garden", "query": "Does Wildwood Kitchen on Monmouth Street have an awning?", "answer": ["\"Wildwood Kitchen on Monmouth Street has an awning.\""]} {"id": "train_2238", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1175.png", "pos_image_caption": "Safeway Dublin, CA 1 2016-10-20", "query": "Are shampoo and sunscreen stored in the same aisle in Safeway Dublin, California?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Safeway in Dublin, California, stocks shampoo and sunscreen on the same aisle.\""]} {"id": "train_2239", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1176.png", "pos_image_caption": "Vassily Kandinsky, 1924 -Blue Painting Blue Painting", "query": "Which painting is a better example of Kandinsky's Impressionist period, \"Munich-Schwabing with the Church of St. Ursula\" or the \"Blue Painting?", "answer": ["\"Munich-Schwabing with the Church of St. Ursula is a better example of Kandinsky's Impressionist period.\""]} {"id": "train_2240", "pos_text": "The vaginal orifice is a median slit below and behind the opening of the urethra; its size varies inversely with that of the hymen . To the left and right of the vulval vestibule are the labia minora. In front of it are the clitoral hood, frenulum clitoridis, and the clitoral glans.", "query": "The canal that travels upwards and backwards, between the urethra at the front, and the orifice that is a median slit below and behind the opening of the urethra are both parts of what?", "answer": ["The vagina."]} {"id": "train_2241", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1177.png", "pos_image_caption": "Mangla Devi Temple Vidisha Mangla Devi Temple Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh, India", "query": "Which is more rust colored; Mangla Devi Temple Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh, India or Mangaladevi Temple?", "answer": ["\"Mangla Devi Temple is more rust colored.\""]} {"id": "train_2242", "pos_text": "Goldmann tonometry is considered to be the gold standard IOP test and is the most widely accepted method.[4][5] A special disinfected prism is mounted on the tonometer head and then placed against the cornea. The examiner then uses a cobalt blue filter to view two green semicircles. The force applied to the tonometer head is then adjusted using a dial connected to a variable tension spring until the inner edges of the green semicircles in the viewfinder meet", "query": "What is considered to be the gold standard test for eye care professionals to determine the intraocular pressure, which is the fluid pressure in the eye?", "answer": ["Goldmann tonometry"]} {"id": "train_2243", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1178.png", "pos_image_caption": "Federal Building and Post Office (Brooklyn) - DSC07529 Federal Building and Post Office - Brooklyn, New York, USA.", "query": "In the statue of a man near the Federal Building and Post Office in Brooklyn, New York, is the man standing?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the statue of a man near the Federal Building and Post Office in Brooklyn, New York shows the man standing.\""]} {"id": "train_2244", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1179.png", "pos_image_caption": "MIT Building 1, Pierce Engineering Laboratory, Cambridge MA MIT Building 1, Pierce Engineering Laboratory, Cambridge Massachusetts", "query": "What grows near both WonderWorks, 9067 International Drive, Orlando, Florida and MIT Building 1, Pierce Engineering Laboratory, Cambridge Massachusetts?", "answer": ["\"Grass and trees grow near both.\""]} {"id": "train_2245", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1180.png", "pos_image_caption": "HK Central Soho night Peel Street restaurant n clothing shops Apr-2013 , night in Central Soho, Hong Kong", "query": "Is the sign for the \"Button Hole\" shop in Central Soho in Hong Kong wider than the sign for the Cilaxy Night Club on Johnston Road in Hong Kong?", "answer": ["\"No, the sign for the \"Button Hole\" shop in Central Soho in Hong Kong is not wider.\""]} {"id": "train_2246", "pos_text": "The official language of Costa Rica is Spanish. However, there are also many local indigenous languages in Costa Rica, such as Bribrí. English is the first foreign language and the second most taught language in Costa Rica, followed by French, German, Italian and Chinese.", "query": "Limonese is a regional language in what country whose official language is Spanish?", "answer": ["Costa Rica"]} {"id": "train_2247", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1181.png", "pos_image_caption": "Shane van Gisbergen at Sydney Motorsport Park Shane van Gisbergen at Sydney Motorsport Park", "query": "What is similar between Red Bull Audi RS 5 used in Racing and Shane van Gisbergen at Sydney Motorsport Park redbull sponsored car, besides the sponsor.", "answer": ["\"Both cars were primarily blue in color.\""]} {"id": "train_2248", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1182.png", "pos_image_caption": "WC Johnston Road nite2", "query": "Are double-decker buses always white in Hong Kong?", "answer": ["\"No, the double-decker buses are not always white in Hong Kong.\""]} {"id": "train_2249", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1183.png", "pos_image_caption": "Mirage Las Vegas December 2013", "query": "Do the letters of the Mirage in Las Vegas light up at night?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the letters light up at night.\""]} {"id": "train_2250", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1184.png", "pos_image_caption": "Harwood Hall, Pomona College A resident hall located on South Campus", "query": "How many staircases lead up to Harwood Hall?", "answer": ["\"Two staircases lead up to Harwood Hall.\""]} {"id": "train_2251", "pos_text": "The Cumaná Cathedral ( Spanish: Catedral Metropolitana de Cumaná) also called Metropolitan Cathedral of Cumaná is a religious building belonging to the Catholic Church and is located in Rivas street opposite the Plaza Andrés Eloy Blanco, in the city of Cumaná, capital of Sucre state in northeastern of the South American country of Venezuela.", "query": "Which religion do the Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral, the Metropolitan Cathedral of Mérida, the Metropolitan Cathedral of Cumaná and the Metropolitan Cathedral of Our Lady of Monterrey belong to?", "answer": ["Catholic"]} {"id": "train_2252", "pos_text": "Hercules in New York is a 1970 American fantasy-comedy film directed by Arthur Allan Seidelman and written by Aubrey Wisberg. It stars Arnold Schwarzenegger in his acting debut as the eponymous divine hero, who engages in escapades after traveling to New York City. Produced independently by Wisberg on a budget of $300,000, the film was shot entirely on location.", "query": "In what type of film that was shot entirely on location in New York did Arnold Schwarzenegger make his acting debut as a professional wrestler named Hercules?", "answer": ["Fantasy-comedy"]} {"id": "train_2253", "pos_text": "Attenuation is primarily achieved through sound reflection, area change, and tuned chambers. The design of reactive silencers from scratch is mathematically intensive, so manufacturers often have a number of prefabricated designs. Dissipative silencers attenuate sound by transferring sound energy to heat.", "query": "What is is primarily achieved through sound reflection and has high frequencies propagate down the duct as a beam in ductwork?", "answer": ["Attenuation."]} {"id": "train_2254", "pos_text": "George and Louis Johnson later joined Billy Preston 's band and wrote selections for his albums Music Is My Life and The Kids & Me before leaving his group in 1973. In 1976, the Brothers covered the Beatles ' song, \" Hey Jude \", for the musical documentary All This and World War II .", "query": "Between Johnson & Johnson and The Brothers Johnson, which was formed first?", "answer": ["Johnson & Johnson was formed about 87 years before The Brothers Johnson."]} {"id": "train_2255", "pos_text": "Golden\" and \"black legends\" had been used by Spanish historians and intellectuals with the same meaning in reference to aspects of Spanish history; Antonio Soler used both terms about the portrayal of Castilian and Aragonese monarchs.", "query": "What Legend has been used by Spanish historians and intellectuals with the same meaning in reference to aspects of Spanish history that is a collection of hagiographies by Jacobus de Varagine?", "answer": ["The Golden Legend"]} {"id": "train_2256", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1185.png", "pos_image_caption": "Saint Bartholomew by Jusepe de Ribera", "query": "Is there a halo on both artists Simone Martini and Jusepe de Ribera's depictions of Bartholomew the Apostle?", "answer": ["\"Neither Simone Martini nor Jusepe de Ribera's depictions of Bartholomew the Apostle have halos on them.\""]} {"id": "train_2257", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1186.png", "pos_image_caption": "Coquerel's Sifaka, Ankarafantsika, Madagascar", "query": "What is the usual eye color of Coquerel's sifaka?", "answer": ["\"The usual eye color of the Coquerel's sifaka is yellow.\""]} {"id": "train_2258", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1187.png", "pos_image_caption": "Coleman Theater Black and white photo of the historic Coleman Theater located in Miami, Oklahoma. View of Spanish Colonial Revival style facade.", "query": "Is the flag in front of the Logan County Courthouse in Oklahoma lower than the American flag in front of the Coleman Theater in Miami?", "answer": ["\"No, the flag in front of the Logan County Courthouse in Oklahoma is not lower than the American flag in front of the Coleman Theater in Miami.\""]} {"id": "train_2259", "pos_text": "The 12th and 13th centuries were a period of huge economic growth in England. The population of England rose from around one and a half million in 1086 to around four or five million in 1300, stimulating increased agricultural outputs and the export of raw materials to Europe.", "query": "How many years after the First Crusade did the population of England rise to 4-5 million?", "answer": ["It occurred 200 years later."]} {"id": "train_2260", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1188.png", "pos_image_caption": "Grand Park and Los Angeles City Hall-3 A view of Los Angeles City Hall from Grand Park", "query": "What is the map at Grand Park of?", "answer": ["\"The map at Grand Park is of Floristic Kingdoms.\""]} {"id": "train_2261", "pos_text": "Someshvara was Shilahara ruler of north Konkan branch from 1255 CE – 1265 CE. The successor of Keshideva II was Someshvara, who, like Aparaditya, assumed the imperial titles Maharajadhiraja and Konkana Chakravarti. Someshvara is the last known king of North Konkan. In his time the power of the Yadavas of Devagiri was increasing.", "query": "Someshvara and Bhoja II were both members of what dynasty?", "answer": ["The Shilahara Dynasty"]} {"id": "train_2262", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1189.png", "pos_image_caption": "Camden Market, London 2 The Stables/Camden Market, London", "query": "How many different roof shapes are on the stalls at the Camden Market in London?", "answer": ["\"Two different roof shapes are on the stalls at the Camden Market in London.\""]} {"id": "train_2263", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1190.png", "pos_image_caption": "Eclectus roratus (female) at Miami Metrozoo 2008 Eclectus Parrot (female) at Miami Metrozoo, USA.", "query": "Is the end of the Eclectus parrot's beak as pointy as the end of northern cardinals?", "answer": ["\"No the end of the Eclectus parrot's beak is not as pointy as the end of northern cardinal's beak.\""]} {"id": "train_2264", "pos_text": "S. madarensis is a distinctly elongate Sardinella while also having a variably protruding belly. These fish have a median number of gill rakers and their upper pectoral fin rays are white on the outer side with a black membrane in between.", "query": "Which has more color that isn't black or white: Sardinella maderensis or sardinella brasiliensis?", "answer": ["Sardinella Brasiliensis has more color that isn't black or white."]} {"id": "train_2265", "pos_text": "The colossal squid is unlike most squid species, for it exhibits abyssal gigantism; it is the heaviest living invertebrate species, reaching weights up to 495 kg. For comparison, squids typically have a mantle length of about 30 cm and weigh about 0.1–0.2 kg.", "query": "Which phylum class includes the heaviest living invertebrate species?", "answer": ["Cephalopod molluscs include the colossal squid, which is the largest known invertebrate species."]} {"id": "train_2266", "pos_text": "Route 37 is a 9.54-mile-long (15.35 km) north–south state highway in eastern Massachusetts. Its southern terminus is at Route 28 in Brockton and its northern terminus is at Interstate 93 (I-93) and U.S. Route 1 (US 1) in Braintree . Route 37 begins in the north end of the city of Brockton at Route 28.", "query": "Route 37 in eastern Massachusetts runs through a capital for which state?", "answer": ["It runs through the New Hampshire State Capitol."]} {"id": "train_2267", "pos_text": "The largest species of Slimonia, S. acuminata, reached a maximum length of 100 cm (39 in) whilst the smallest, S. dubia, grew to 12 cm (5 in) in length.", "query": "Would the Silmonia have outsized if it had been next to the Megarachne servinei?", "answer": ["Yes, the Silmonia would have outsized the Megarachne servinei by more than 26 inches if it had been placed next to it."]} {"id": "train_2268", "pos_text": "Battle of Carthage (698), part of the Islamic conquests, between the Byzantine Exarchate of Africa, and the Umayyad Caliphate. Battle of Cartagena de Indias, a battle of the War of Jenkins' Ear between Spain and Great Britain", "query": "How many years after Rome destroyed Carthage did the Battle of Carthage take place?", "answer": ["It took place 844 years later."]} {"id": "train_2269", "pos_text": "The 230-square-kilometre (89 sq mi) municipality is the 294th largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Karmøy is the 24th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 42,186, making it one of the largest in the region. The municipality's population density is 192.2 inhabitants per square kilometre (498/sq mi) and its population has increased by 6.5% over the previous 10-year period.[3][4] The island itself is the 4th most populated island in all of Norway.", "query": "How do we know the island connected to the Karmøy Tunnel and the Karmsund Bridge have lots of inhabitants?", "answer": ["The island itself is the 4th most populated island in all of Norway."]} {"id": "train_2270", "pos_text": "Apple-designed processors, collectively marketed by Apple as Apple silicon, are system on a chip (SoC) and system in a package (SiP) processors designed by Apple Inc., mainly using the ARM architecture. They are the basis of Apple's iPhone, iPad, and Apple Watch platforms, and of products such as the HomePod, iPod touch, Apple TV, and AirPods.", "query": "Apple designed processors which are the basis of the iPhone, Apple watch, and other platforms, are named based on what natural phenomenom?", "answer": ["The Apple designed processors used in the iPhone and other Apple products are named after weather and wind patterns."]} {"id": "train_2271", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1191.png", "pos_image_caption": "Henri Fantin-Latour - Vase of Flowers with a Coffee Cup (13648335833)", "query": "What shape is the table top that holds the vase in in Henri Fantin-Latour's Vase of Flowers with a Coffee Cup?", "answer": ["\"The table top that holds the vase in in Henri Fantin-Latour's Vase of Flowers with a Coffee Cup is shaped like a rectangle.\""]} {"id": "train_2272", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1192.png", "pos_image_caption": "Twin Towers Memorial in Israel Memorial for the victims of the twin towers disaster, in emek ha'arazim (cedars valley) near jerusalem. Created by Eliezer Weishoff. ,", "query": "How many stars are on the Twin Towers Memorial in Israel?", "answer": ["\"50 stars are on the Twin Towers Memorial in Israel.\""]} {"id": "train_2273", "pos_text": "Nitrosylsulfuric acid is the chemical compound with the formula NOHSO 4. It is a colourless solid that is used industrially in the production of caprolactam, and was formerly part of the lead chamber process for producing sulfuric acid. The compound is the mixed anhydride of sulfuric acid and nitrous acid .", "query": "Nitrosylsulfuric acid and Nitrosyl chloride are both names of what?", "answer": ["Chemical compounds."]} {"id": "train_2274", "pos_text": "What is Love experienced a revival as the song from the Saturday Night Live Roxbury Guys sketches later expanded into the 1998 feature film A Night at the Roxbury, where two brothers (played by Chris Kattan and Will Ferrell) frequently went to dance clubs.", "query": "What was the relationship between the characters played by Kattan and Ferrell in a movie featuring a song written by Dee Dee Halligan?", "answer": ["Kattan and Ferrell played brothers in a movie featuring \"What is Love\" by Halligan."]} {"id": "train_2275", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1193.png", "pos_image_caption": "MTA Launches Operation Respect (50134169296)", "query": "Are there handrails on New York City subways that are taller than some human beings?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are handrails on New York City subways that are taller than some human beings.\""]} {"id": "train_2276", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1194.png", "pos_image_caption": "Common Ragwort (Senecio jacobaea)", "query": "What shape is the center of the Common Ragwort?", "answer": ["\"The center of the common ragwort is circular.\""]} {"id": "train_2277", "pos_text": "Low molecular weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ACP1 gene . The product of this gene belongs to the phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase family of proteins.", "query": "Low molecular weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase and members of Protein tyrosine phosphatase are both examples of what?", "answer": ["Enzymes"]} {"id": "train_2278", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1195.png", "pos_image_caption": "James Lick Memorial (San Francisco) rear view Rear view of the James Lick/Pioneer Memorial, located between the San Francisco Main Library (not shown) and the Asian Art Museum (shown), San Francisco, California, USA.", "query": "Are the various statues at the James Lick Memorial in San Francisco taller than the metal fence that surround the memorial?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the statues are taller than the metal fence.\""]} {"id": "train_2279", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1196.png", "pos_image_caption": "Blenheim Palace Classic Car Show (6092752689)", "query": "Between a Maserati Coupé GranSport and the yellow car at the Blenheim Palace Classic Car Show, which vehicle has larger side-view mirrors?", "answer": ["\"The Maserati Coupé GranSport has larger side-view mirrors than the yellow car at the Blenheim Palace Classic Car Show does.\""]} {"id": "train_2280", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1197.png", "pos_image_caption": "Buenos Aires - Monserrat - Pirámide de Mayo de atrás", "query": "Does it say \"25 Mayo 1810\" on both the front and back of the Piramide de Mayo?", "answer": ["\"No, it does not say \"25 Mayo 1810\" on both the front and back of the Piramide de Mayo.\""]} {"id": "train_2281", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1198.png", "pos_image_caption": "Beltex Sheep near Whygill - geograph.org.uk - 209731 Beltex Sheep near Whygill. This breed introduced from Belgium in 1989 is noted for its generous musculature particularly of the hindquarters. The wall behind the Beltex conceals the road from Whygill to Great Asby.", "query": "Where are Beltex Sheep marked to identify which farm they belong to?", "answer": ["\"Beltex Sheep are marked on the upper left side to identify which farm they belong to.\""]} {"id": "train_2282", "pos_text": "Trastuzumab/hyaluronidase, sold under the brand name Herceptin SC among others, is a fixed-dose combination medication for the treatment of HER2 -overexpressing breast cancer in adults. It is a combination of trastuzumab and hyaluronidase.", "query": "What type of medication is both Herceptin SC and Phesgo?", "answer": ["They are both fixed-dose combination medications."]} {"id": "train_2283", "pos_text": "In number theory, the study of Diophantine approximation deals with the approximation of real numbers by rational numbers. It is named after Diophantus of Alexandria . The first problem was to know how well a real number can be approximated by rational numbers.", "query": "The regulator is a positive what, which in number theory, the study of Diophantine approximation deals with the approximation of by rational numbers?", "answer": ["Real number"]} {"id": "train_2284", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1199.png", "pos_image_caption": "Transamerica Pyramid from 343 Sansome St. roof garden 2", "query": "What is on the top of the Transamerica Pyramid?", "answer": ["\"A white triangle is on the top of the Transamerica Pyramid.\""]} {"id": "train_2285", "pos_text": "μP (mu phrase) can be used as the name for a functional projection. /µ/ can represent an Old Irish nasalized labial fricative of uncertain articulation, the ancestor of the sound represented by Modern Irish mh. This section needs additional citations for verification.", "query": "What phrase can be used as the name for a functional projection and has the same name as a legendary lost continent?", "answer": ["Mu."]} {"id": "train_2286", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1200.png", "pos_image_caption": "1st Presbyterian Church West Chester PA 1st Presbyterian Church on Miner Street, West Chester PA. On NRHP. I donate this photo to the public domain. Believed to be the first commission of architect Thomas U. Walter", "query": "How many white columns are at the entrance to the 1st Presbyterian Church on Miner Street, West Chester PA?", "answer": ["\"There are 2 white columns.\""]} {"id": "train_2287", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1201.png", "pos_image_caption": "EpcotImaginationFountain", "query": "Are there less than 3 jumping fountains near the Imagination! building at Epcot?", "answer": ["\"No, there isn't less than 3 jumping fountains near the Imagination! building at Epcot.\""]} {"id": "train_2288", "pos_text": "Romani is sometimes classified in the Central Zone or Northwestern Zone Indo-Aryan languages, and sometimes treated as a group of its own. Romani shares a number of features with the Central Zone languages.", "query": "How many varieties of the language Romani are there and which language does it share features with?", "answer": ["Romani is an Indo-Aryan macrolanguage of the Romani communities.[19] According to Ethnologue, seven varieties of Romani are divergent enough to be considered languages of their own.Romani shares a number of features with the Central Zone languages."]} {"id": "train_2289", "pos_text": "The National Religious Party ( Hebrew: מִפְלָגָה דָּתִית לְאֻומִּית ‎, Miflaga Datit Leumit, commonly known in Israel by its Hebrew acronym Mafdal, מפד\"ל ‎) was a political party in Israel representing the religious Zionist movement.", "query": "Prior to the establishment of the State of Israel, those part of the movement that is now represented by the Mafdal ascribed to an ideology based upon how many core pillars?", "answer": ["Three, the Land of Israel, the People of Israel, and the Torah of Israel."]} {"id": "train_2290", "pos_text": "One can still simplify the analysis by using a two-dimensional domain, but the plane stress tensor at each point must be complemented with bending terms. Mathematically, the stress at some point in the material is a plane stress if one of the three principal stresses (the eigenvalues of the Cauchy stress tensor) is zero.", "query": "How many stress principles are used to analyze stress in planes and people?", "answer": ["Three"]} {"id": "train_2291", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1202.png", "pos_image_caption": "Oregon Pioneer Building (Portland, Oregon) Oregon Pioneer Building (Portland, Oregon) home of Huber's Restaurant, SW Third and Stark", "query": "Do the bottom levels of the Meier & Frank building and the Oregon Pioneer building have the same color brick exteriors?", "answer": ["\"No, the bottom levels of the Meier & Frank building and the Oregon Pioneer building do not have the same color brick exteriors.\""]} {"id": "train_2292", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1203.png", "pos_image_caption": "Blackbuck Antelope 00012 Blackbuck antelope standing in a field of grass. Antelope is looking just off camera putting it's horns in profile. The image was taken at the Lion Country Safari in Loxahatchee, in Palm Beach County, Florida, USA.", "query": "Do the Blackbuck Antelope and the Gemsbok both have spiral horns?", "answer": ["\"No, the Blackbuck Antelope and the Gemsbok do not both have spiral horns.\""]} {"id": "train_2293", "pos_text": "Estradiol is produced especially within the follicles of the ovaries, but also in other tissues including the testicles, the adrenal glands, fat, liver, the breasts, and the brain. Estradiol is produced in the body from cholesterol through a series of reactions and intermediates", "query": "The major female sex hormone is produced in the body from what?", "answer": ["Estradiol is produced in the body from cholesterol through a series of reactions and intermediates."]} {"id": "train_2294", "pos_text": "Steve Valentine is the voice of Alistair in the Dragon Age series. Alistair was mainly written by David Gaider, the lead writer of Origins, and is voiced by Steve Valentine. The character is named after actor Alistair Appleton. Alistair is a relatively new Grey Warden, who are a group devoted to fighting darkspawn.", "query": "Who played the voice of the character in the Dragon Age franchise that is revealed to be the heir to Ferelden's throne?", "answer": ["Steve Valentine is the voice of Alistair in the Dragon Age series"]} {"id": "train_2295", "pos_text": "Continuous, unmodulated carrier, formerly common for radio direction finding (RDF) in marine and aeronautical navigation. Signalling by keying the carrier directly, a.k.a. Continuous Wave (CW) or On-Off Keying (OOK), currently used in amateur radio.", "query": "Is the acronym for On-Off Keying or semi-active radar homing longer?", "answer": ["The acronym for semi-active radar homing is longer."]} {"id": "train_2296", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1204.png", "pos_image_caption": "San-marco-am-abend", "query": "What color is shared on the exterior of Banco San Marco, Burano and Eis Cafe San Marco?", "answer": ["\"The color white is shared on the exterior of Banco San Marco, Burano and Eis Cafe San Marco\""]} {"id": "train_2297", "pos_text": "The human genome contains two genes that produce enzymes capable of activating ubiquitin: UBA1 and UBA6. Conjugation: E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes catalyse the transfer of ubiquitin from E1 to the active site cysteine of the E2 via a trans (thio)esterification reaction.", "query": "What are the three types of enzymes Ubiquitination requires and how many genes does the human genome contain that are capable of activating ubiquitin?", "answer": ["Ubiquitination requires three types of enzyme: ubiquitin-activating enzymes, ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, and ubiquitin ligases, known as E1s, E2s, and E3s, respectively and the human genome contains two genes that produce enzymes capable of activating ubiquitin:."]} {"id": "train_2298", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1205.png", "pos_image_caption": "Yaowarat at night (32455695783)", "query": "What instrument appears in an advertisement in Yaowarat at night?", "answer": ["\"A saxophone is on a sign in Yaowarat.\""]} {"id": "train_2299", "pos_text": "The electron is a subatomic particle. Every atom is made of some electrons that surround the nucleus of the atom. An electron can also be separate from any atom. It is believed to be an elementary particle because it cannot be broken down into anything smaller. It's electric charge is negative.", "query": "What type of subatomic particle that every atom is made of is the outer shell of an electron?", "answer": ["The valence electron."]} {"id": "train_2300", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1206.png", "pos_image_caption": "1991 Mercedes-Benz C291 Automuseum Dr. Carl Benz, 2014 (02) A 1991 Sauber Mercedes-Benz C291, on display at the Automuseum Dr. Carl Benz, Ladenburg, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany", "query": "Does the 1991 Sauber Mercedes-Benz C291 on display at the Automuseum have a split front windshield?", "answer": ["\"No, the 1991 Sauber Mercedes-Benz C291 on display at the Automuseum does not have a split front windshield.\""]} {"id": "train_2301", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1207.png", "pos_image_caption": "Antarctica South Pole Station", "query": "Which is more colorful, the Antarctica South Pole Station or the Neumayer Station Antarctica?", "answer": ["\"Neumayer Station Antarctica is more colorful than the Antarctica South Pole Station.\""]} {"id": "train_2302", "pos_text": "The saltmarsh topminnow is a species of killifish for the family Fundulidae. It occurs in the costal wetlands of the Gulf of Mexico in the United States.", "query": "In which country might you find the golden topminnow and the saltmarsh topminnow?", "answer": ["They can be found in the United States."]} {"id": "train_2303", "pos_text": "Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. A surface-to-air missile ( SAM ), also known as a ground-to-air missile ( GTAM) or surface-to-air guided weapon ( SAGW ), is a missile designed to be launched from the ground to destroy aircraft or other missiles.", "query": "What is the weapon type of the British Army-developed Raiper that is another name for the surface-to-air guided weapon?", "answer": ["A surface-to-air missile."]} {"id": "train_2304", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1208.png", "pos_image_caption": "Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA - Museum of Contemporary Native Arts - panoramio (7)", "query": "In What architectural style are both the Santa Fe Museum_of_Contemporary_Native_Arts and the La Fonda?", "answer": ["\"The Santa Fe Museum of Contemporary Native Arts and the La Fonda both have adobe architecture.\""]} {"id": "train_2305", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1209.png", "pos_image_caption": "Murphy Sculpture Garden, UCLA", "query": "Do people always keep their dogs on a leash at the Murphy Sculpture Garden at UCLA?", "answer": ["\"No, people do not always keep their dogs on a leash at the Murphy Sculpture Garden at UCLA.\""]} {"id": "train_2306", "pos_text": "Species of Scadoxus grow from bulbs or rhizomes. Bulbous species usually also have distinct rhizomes. Particularly in the non-bulbous species, the petioles (leaf stalks) overlap to produce a false stem or pseudostem, which may be purple-spotted. The leaf blades are lanceolate to ovate with a thickened midrib.", "query": "Species of what grow from bulbs or rhizomes and can be strongly toxic?", "answer": ["Scadoxus."]} {"id": "train_2307", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1210.png", "pos_image_caption": "Etz Chaim Synagogue Portland Maine - Exterior View Etz Chaim Synagogue Portland Maine - Exterior View", "query": "Are the tops of the fenceposts in front of the Etz Chaim Synagogue flat?", "answer": ["\"No, the Etz Chaim Synagogue fence post tops are not flat.\""]} {"id": "train_2308", "pos_text": "Milan ( Cyrillic: Милан) is a common Slavic male name and less commonly, a Roman name. It is derived from the Slavic element mil, with meanings kind, loving, and gracious. Milan was originally a diminutive or nickname for those whose Slavic names began with \"Mil-\".", "query": "The masculine Milan and Rostislav are both names from what language?", "answer": ["Slavic."]} {"id": "train_2309", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1211.png", "pos_image_caption": "St Michael's Church, Bridge Street, Chester St Michael's Church and the busy crossroads where Bridge Street, Lower Bridge Street, Pepper Street, and Grosvenor Street meet.", "query": "What shape is the clock in both the tower at St Michael's Church and The Guildhall on Watergate Street, Chester, England?", "answer": ["\"The clocks in both buildings are round.\""]} {"id": "train_2310", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1212.png", "pos_image_caption": "Barcelona North-East (2806934358)", "query": "What type of trees can be seen in the North East area of Barcelona?", "answer": ["\"Palm trees and deciduous tress can be seen.\""]} {"id": "train_2311", "pos_text": "The medial geniculate nucleus ( MGN) or medial geniculate body ( MGB) is part of the auditory thalamus and represents the thalamic relay between the inferior colliculus (IC) and the auditory cortex (AC).", "query": "The lateral geniculate complex and the medial geniculate body are both also known as what?", "answer": ["A nucleus."]} {"id": "train_2312", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1213.png", "pos_image_caption": "Shepherd's Grove - Irvine, California Shepherd's Grove a congregation of the Reformed Church in America in Irvine, California. It was built as St. Callistus Catholic Church. It became a Reformed Church after the Catholic Diocese of Orange acquired the Crystal Cathedral and the parish moved there.", "query": "How many crosses can be seen on the Shepherd's Grove building in Irvine, California?", "answer": ["\"Three crosses can be seen on the Shepherd's Grove building in Irvine, California.\""]} {"id": "train_2313", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1214.png", "pos_image_caption": "Leucocoprinus birnbaumii 56049", "query": "Which fugus looks more like half lemons; Leucocoprinus birnbaumii or Amanita citrina?", "answer": ["\"Leucocoprinus birnbaumii looks more like lemons than Amanita citrina.\""]} {"id": "train_2314", "pos_text": "Mount Diablo is a mountain of the Diablo Range, in Contra Costa County of the eastern San Francisco Bay Area in Northern California. It is south of Clayton and northeast of Danville. It is an isolated upthrust peak of 3,849 feet (1,173 meters), visible from most of the San Francisco Bay Area.", "query": "Which is taller: Mount Diablo or Twin Peaks?", "answer": ["Mount Diablo"]} {"id": "train_2315", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1215.png", "pos_image_caption": "RenCen The Detroit International Riverfront. Behind is the Renaissance Center, GM World Headquarters, Detroit, Michigan.", "query": "What shape is the main GM tower of the Headquarters in Detroit?", "answer": ["\"The main GM tower is a cylinder shape.\""]} {"id": "train_2316", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1216.png", "pos_image_caption": "Louvre Museum Wikimedia Commons Courtyard of the Museum of Louvre, and its pyramid.", "query": "Are the front legs of the horse statue in the courtyard of the Louvre raised or lowered?", "answer": ["\"The front legs of the horse statue in the courtyard of the Louvre are raised.\""]} {"id": "train_2317", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1217.png", "pos_image_caption": "Philip Johnson - 水晶教堂 Crystal Cathedral 張基義老師拍攝 004", "query": "Which building reflects light better, Crystal Cathedral or Christ Church Cathedral?", "answer": ["\"Crystal Cathedral reflects light better than Christ Church Cathedral does.\""]} {"id": "train_2318", "pos_text": "One of the earlier series telecast in color, Northwest Passage aired new episodes on NBC from September 14, 1958, to March 13, 1959.", "query": "Which was produced earlier; Northwest passage, Film, or Northwest Passage TV series?", "answer": ["Northwest passage film"]} {"id": "train_2319", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1218.png", "pos_image_caption": "Library of Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge", "query": "Does the Library of Fitzwilliam College in Cambridge have a higher ceiling than the Old Library of Trinity College in Dublin?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Library of Fitzwilliam College in Cambridge has a higher ceiling than the Old Library of Trinity College in Dublin.\""]} {"id": "train_2320", "pos_text": "The Liberal Wars (Portuguese: Guerra Liberais), also known as the Portuguese Civil War (Guerra Civil Portuguesa), the War of the Two Brothers (Guerra dos Dois Irmãos) or Miguelite War (Guerra Miguelista), was a war between liberal constitutionalists and conservative absolutists in Portugal over royal succession that lasted from 1828 to 1834.", "query": "In the War of the Two Brothers between liberal constitutionalists and conservative absolutists in Portugal, what was the name of the brother who was victorious?", "answer": ["Pedro fought and defeated his brother in the Liberal Wars, aka the War of the Two Brothers."]} {"id": "train_2321", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1219.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gehry at MIT (6002039412)", "query": "Are the railings in front of the MIT Stata Center taller than the windows?", "answer": ["\"No, the railings in front of the MIT Stata Center are not taller than the windows.\""]} {"id": "train_2322", "pos_text": "Moturoa / Rabbit Island is a small island that lies across the southernmost part of Tasman Bay / Te Tai-o-Aorere, on the northern coast of New Zealand's South Island. The long narrow island runs east–west for 8 kilometres (5 mi), and covers 15 km 2 (5.8 sq mi).", "query": "Rabbit Island which has a medium-sized causeway that spans a tidal area lies on the north coast of what island in New Zealand?", "answer": ["South Island"]} {"id": "train_2323", "pos_text": "The element is normally found in association with other base metals such as copper and lead in ores. Zinc is a chalcophile, meaning the element is more likely to be found in minerals together with sulfur and other heavy chalcogens, rather than with the light chalcogen oxygen or with non-chalcogen electronegative elements such as the halogens.", "query": "What element is normally found in association with other base metals such as copper and lead in ores, and when mined can have co-products like silver in it?", "answer": ["Zinc."]} {"id": "train_2324", "pos_text": "The Blue Caps – The Royal Dublin Fusiliers (Originally the 1st Madras Fusiliers, part of the British East India Company 's Madras Presidency Army, who wore light blue covers to their forage caps on campaign during the Indian Mutiny and were known as 'Neill's Blue Caps,' after their commanding officer).", "query": "A regiment nicknamed the Blue Caps would be included on what list?", "answer": ["A current list of regiments and corps of the British Army"]} {"id": "train_2325", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1220.png", "pos_image_caption": "Abudefduf sexfasciatus 1 Abudefduf sexfasciatus male, as shown by the yellow colouring.", "query": "Which fish has wider black lines on it; Abudefduf sexfasciatus or Chaetodon_capistratus?", "answer": ["\"Abudefduf sexfasciatus has wider black lines on it.\""]} {"id": "train_2326", "pos_text": "The class Mammalia are a group of vertebrate animals. They have fur or hair and a very precise kind of temperature regulation . With the exception of the monotremes, all mammals bear live young.", "query": "Who are the only members of the group of vertebrate animals with ear ossicles that do not bear live young?", "answer": ["All mammals, expect for monotremes, bear live young."]} {"id": "train_2327", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1221.png", "pos_image_caption": "Jauja Cathedral Nave1", "query": "Is the ceiling of the Jauja Cathedral Nave1 curved or flat?", "answer": ["\"The ceiling of the Jauja Cathedral Nave is curved.\""]} {"id": "train_2328", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1222.png", "pos_image_caption": "Buildwas Abbey Chapter House - geograph.org.uk - 1311450 Buildwas Abbey Chapter House The Chapter House and adjoining rooms have fortunately retained their roofing.", "query": "How many columns are in the interior of the Buildwas Abbey Chapter House?", "answer": ["\"The Buildwas Abbey Chapter House has four interior columns.\""]} {"id": "train_2329", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1223.png", "pos_image_caption": "Mutinus ravenelii 01", "query": "Which fungus appears to have less of a cap; Mutinus ravenelii or Coprin chevelu?", "answer": ["\"Mutinus ravenelii appears to have less of a cap.\""]} {"id": "train_2330", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1224.png", "pos_image_caption": "Tom's Restaurant (Manhattan, New York) P001 Interior of Tom's Restaurant, 2880 Broadway, Manhattan, New York City in the Morningside Heights neighborhood.", "query": "Which publication's article is shown to the right of an article that says \"A Fond Farewell to Seinfeld\" in Tom's Restaurant, 2880 Broadway, Manhattan, New York City?", "answer": ["\"The daily news is shown to the right of an article titled \"A Fond Farewell to Seinfeld\" in Tom's Restaurant, 2880 Broadway, Manhattan, New York City.\""]} {"id": "train_2331", "pos_text": "The Green-Rainbow Party ( GRP) is the Massachusetts affiliate of the Green Party of the United States and a political designation in Massachusetts officially recognized by the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.", "query": "The English name of the Coalition Arc-en-Ciel and the GRP both have what word in the their names?", "answer": ["Rainbow"]} {"id": "train_2332", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1225.png", "pos_image_caption": "XS Nightclub Las Vegas Entrance Entrance of the XS nightclub at the Encore Casino in Las Vegas.", "query": "Are the front door handles of the XS Nightclub in Las Vegas straight?", "answer": ["\"The front door handles of the XS Nightclub in Las Vegas are not straight.\""]} {"id": "train_2333", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1226.png", "pos_image_caption": "Moraga, CA USA - Saint Mary's College of California - panoramio", "query": "Which item surrounds the foundation at Saint Mary's College of California?", "answer": ["\"cannot be answered\""]} {"id": "train_2334", "pos_text": "After the capture of Lahore and the end of the Ghaznavids, the Ghurid Empire ruled by Muhammad of Ghor and Ghiyath al-Din Muhammad laid the foundation of Muslim rule in India. In 1206, Bakhtiyar Khalji led the Muslim conquest of Bengal, marking the easternmost expansion of Islam at the time.", "query": "When did Muslim conquests in the Indian subcontinent take place and in what year did Bakhtiyar Khalji conquer Bengal?", "answer": ["Muslim conquests in the Indian subcontinent mainly took place from 12th to 16th century. In 1206, Bakhtiyar Khalji led the Muslim conquest of Bengal, marking the easternmost expansion of Islam at the time."]} {"id": "train_2335", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1227.png", "pos_image_caption": "Begonia rex 'Escargot' (2)", "query": "When looking from above, what is the shape of the Begonia 'Escargot''s foliage like?", "answer": ["\"The Begonia ''Escargot''s foliage resembles a spiral when looking at it from above.\""]} {"id": "train_2336", "pos_text": "Internet Information Services ( IIS, formerly Internet Information Server) is an extensible web server software created by Microsoft for use with the Windows NT family. IIS supports HTTP, HTTP/2, HTTPS, FTP, FTPS, SMTP and NNTP.", "query": "Apache and the software that supports HTTP, HTTP/2, HTTPS, FTP, FTPS, SMTP and NNTP are both what?", "answer": ["Web server software."]} {"id": "train_2337", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1228.png", "pos_image_caption": "1919 Vasnetsov Ritter an der Kreuzung anagoria Viktor Mikhailovich Vasnetsov A knight at the crossroads", "query": "Is the horse rider holding a weapon in both A knight at the crossroads and Blackfoot Indian?", "answer": ["\"The horse rider is holding a weapon in both A knight at the crossroads and Blackfoot Indian.\""]} {"id": "train_2338", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1229.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rijks Museum Amsterdam", "query": "Is the red and white \"I Amsterdam\" sign outside of Rijks museum shorter than the black metal fence surrounding the Rijks museum?", "answer": ["\"The red and white \"I Amsterdam\" sign outside of Rijksmuseum isn't shorter than the black metal fence surrounding the Rijksmuseum.\""]} {"id": "train_2339", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1230.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ponce Cathedral pipe organ in Ponce, Puerto Rico (IMG 3136) The pipe organ at the Catedral de Nuestra Senora de la Guadalupe (Ponce Cathedral) in Ponce, Puerto Rico", "query": "Which instrument has stained glass between it's two sets of chimes in a more prominent way; Ponce Cathedral pipe organ in Ponce, Puerto Rico or Main pipe organ - Frauenkirche - Munich?", "answer": ["\"The Ponce Cathedral pipe organ in Ponce, Puerto Rico has stained glass between its two sets of chimes in a more prominent way than the main pipe organ in the Frauenkirche in Munich.\""]} {"id": "train_2340", "pos_text": "A transboundary river is a river that crosses at least one political border, either a border within a nation or an international boundary. Bangladesh has the highest number of these rivers, including two of the world's largest rivers, the Ganges and the Brahmaputra .", "query": "The Brahmaputra and the South Pennar River are both what types of river that Bangladesh has the highest number of?", "answer": ["Trans-boundary rivers"]} {"id": "train_2341", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1231.png", "pos_image_caption": "Holkham Hall 20080717-07 Holkham Hall in Norfolk. The Saloon", "query": "What is the woman in the painting above the fireplace in Holkham Hall's Saloon room holding?", "answer": ["\"The woman in the painting above the fireplace in Holkham Hall's Saloon room is holding a child.\""]} {"id": "train_2342", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1232.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hammarlövs church, organ Hammarlovs church, the organ", "query": "Does the organ at the Hammarlövs Church match the color pattern of the rest of the church?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the organ at the Hammarlövs Church matches the color pattern of the rest of the church.\""]} {"id": "train_2343", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1233.png", "pos_image_caption": "Euphonium Boosey and hawkes Euphonium BOOSEY & HAWKES 7674 Imperial Besson", "query": "Which instrument has a more reflective finish, the Wind instrument or the Euphonium from Boosey and hawkes?", "answer": ["\"The wind instrument has a more reflective finish than the Euphonium from Boosey and hawkes.\""]} {"id": "train_2344", "pos_text": "About 2 million years ago, the island of Jeju was formed through volcanic activity. About 1.2 million years ago, a magma chamber formed under the sea floor and began to erupt. About 700 thousand years ago, the island had been formed through volcanic activity.", "query": "Who invaded and established a base on the Korean island that was formed through volcanic activity around 2 million years ago?", "answer": ["The Mongol Empire."]} {"id": "train_2345", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1234.png", "pos_image_caption": "2012 torch relay day 63 Torches (7608854458)", "query": "Were there no crowd barriers used during the 2008 and 2012 Olympic torch relays?", "answer": ["\"No, there were crowd barriers used during the 2008 and 2012 Olympic torch relays.\""]} {"id": "train_2346", "pos_text": "Anti-tetanus immunoglobulin, also known as tetanus immune globulin ( TIG) and tetanus antitoxin, is a medication made up of antibodies against the tetanus toxin. It is used to prevent tetanus in those who have a wound that is at high risk and have not been fully vaccinated with tetanus toxoid.", "query": "What is the normal concentration of major blood proteins belonging to the same class as the primary component of the medication named TIG that is used to prevent tetanus?", "answer": ["The normal concentration of globulins in human blood is about 2.6-3.5 g/dL"]} {"id": "train_2347", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1235.png", "pos_image_caption": "Swiss National Museum ( Ank Kumar , Infosys Zurich) 04 Swiss National Museum, Zurich", "query": "Are all the possible entryways into the Swiss National Museum in Zurich illuminated with red light?", "answer": ["\"No, not all the possible entryways are illuminated in red.\""]} {"id": "train_2348", "pos_text": "In Greek mythology, Gaia ( / ˈɡeɪə, ˈɡaɪə /; from Ancient Greek Γαῖα, a poetical form of Γῆ Gē, \"land\" or \"earth\"), also spelled Gaea / ˈdʒiːə /, is the personification of the Earth and one of the Greek primordial deities. Gaia is the ancestral mother—sometimes parthenogenic —of all life.", "query": "What type of being is Dionysus who is connected to wine, and the Greek mythology's Gaia who is connected to the earth?", "answer": ["They are deities."]} {"id": "train_2349", "pos_text": "Perry was born in Fort Campbell, where his parents Bonny and Malcolm Sr. were stationed as members of the United States Army. The family later moved to Clarksville, Tennessee. After growing up with basketball, Perry began playing football in third grade. He attended Kenwood High School, where he played high school football for the Knights.", "query": "What sport did Kenton Keith, Malcom Perry and Randy White play?", "answer": ["football"]} {"id": "train_2350", "pos_text": "Cumberland Island, in the southeastern United States, is the largest of the Sea Islandsof Georgia. The long-staple Sea Island cotton was first grown here by a local family, the Millers, who helped Eli Whitneydevelop the cotton gin. With its unusual range of wildlife, the island has been declared a national seashore.", "query": "Who was the first European to visit the county that includes the largest of the Sea Islands of Georgia?", "answer": ["Jean Ribault was the first European to visit what is now Camden County, the county that includes Cumberland Island, the largest of Georgia's Sea Islands."]} {"id": "train_2351", "pos_text": "Birdwell Island: A fictional island from Clifford the Big Red Dog in New York City, New York. It is named after the author of the books, Norman Bridwell, but is spelled different. Blackhawk Island: Secret base of the Blackhawks during World War II and beyond. Island of the Blue Dolphins: (based on San Nicolas Island) from the book by Scott O'Dell.", "query": "In our world, would it be easier to locate Birdwell Island in New York City or the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia?", "answer": ["It would be easier to locate the latter; the former is a fictional place."]} {"id": "train_2352", "pos_text": "The cast for the fictional part of the first season includes: Ben Cotton as Ben Sawyer, American mission commander and systems engineer. Joon Seung, her twin sister and CAPCOM of mission control on Earth, later secretary-general of International Mars Science Foundation, the multi-nation organization funding the Mars expedition.", "query": "The missions to what planet that is featured in the show with a mission control called CAPCOM have also included dedicated observations of the moons?", "answer": ["Mars."]} {"id": "train_2353", "pos_text": "ABCC1 is a highly conserved gene with polymorphisms occurring at very low frequencies of less than five percent. Polymorphisms in this gene are generally found in the form of a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP). The greatest ethnic differences in polymorphisms within the ABCC1 are found between Caucasian and Asian populations.", "query": "ABCC6, ABCC11 and ABCC1 are all names of what?", "answer": ["Genes"]} {"id": "train_2354", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1236.png", "pos_image_caption": "Amanita mutabilis 783569", "query": "What color can the Amanita mutabilis mushroom be?", "answer": ["\"Amanita mutabilis can be white.\""]} {"id": "train_2355", "pos_text": "The North Coast Road ( Indonesian: Jalur Pantai Utara (Jalur Pantura)) is the name for the road, 1,430 km in length, that connects Merak and Banyuwangi along the northern coast of Java, particularly between Jakarta and Surabaya .", "query": "The North Coast Road connects Merak and Banyuwangi along the northern coast of Java, particularly between Surabaya and what city that is the capital of Indonesia & the world's second-most populous urban area, after Tokyo?", "answer": ["It connects Surabaya with Jakarta."]} {"id": "train_2356", "pos_text": "However, because Anakin Skywalker, Ahsoka Tano, and R2-D2 (Artoo) were also principal characters, Star Wars creator George Lucas felt Alpha's name created too much alliteration between the main cast, and a new character, Captain Rex, was created instead. The name \"Rex\" was chosen by Lucas.", "query": "George Lucas felt Alpha's name created too much alliteration between the main cast, and a new character, Captain what, whose name is also a stand-alone application executing either a single command or so-called tasks, was created?", "answer": ["Rex"]} {"id": "train_2357", "pos_text": "Out of This World is an American fantasy sitcom about a teenage girl who is half alien, which gives her unique superhuman powers.Evie's half-alien heritage gives her superhuman abilities, with most of the episodes revolving around Evie misusing her powers and causing some trouble which she spends the rest of the episode fixing.", "query": "How old was Evie when she discovered her father is an alien and what is responsible for her superhuman abilities?", "answer": ["Evie was thirteen when she discovered her father is an alien from another planet which makes her have superhuman abilities."]} {"id": "train_2358", "pos_text": "Deriving the Stefan–Boltzmann Law using the Planck's law. The law can be derived by considering a small flat black body surface radiating out into a half-sphere. This derivation uses spherical coordinates, with θ as the zenith angle and φ as the azimuthal angle; and the small flat blackbody surface lies on the xy-plane, where θ = π / 2 .", "query": "The law that states that the total energy radiated per unit surface area of a black body across all wavelengths per unit time can be derived using what other law?", "answer": ["Planck's law"]} {"id": "train_2359", "pos_text": "The rugged form of the Sudeten range derives from the geological shifts that formed the later Carpathian uplift. The highest elevation in the Sudeten is Śnieżka (1,602 meters) in the Karkonosze Mountains.", "query": "The high elevation of Śnieżka and the Choorechillum are both a part of what geological feature?", "answer": ["A mountain."]} {"id": "train_2360", "pos_text": "The term therefore connotes a being who is \"bound for enlightenment\", in other words, a person whose aim is to become fully enlightened. In the Pāli canon, the bodhisatta (bodhisattva) is also described as someone who is still subject to birth, illness, death, sorrow, defilement, and delusion.", "query": "What is the a being who is dedicated to achieving complete Buddhahood subject to according to the Pāli canon?", "answer": ["Birth, illness, death, sorrow, defilement, and delusion"]} {"id": "train_2361", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1237.png", "pos_image_caption": "Civic-Center Southampton England Civic Center in Southampton (England)", "query": "Are the Civic Center in Southampton England and the Bankstown civic center both mirrored on the outside?", "answer": ["\"The Civic Center in Southampton England and the Bankstown civic center aren't both mirrored on the outside.\""]} {"id": "train_2362", "pos_text": "Howard Kern \"Howie\" Day (born January 15, 1981) is an American singer-songwriter. Beginning his career as a solo artist in the late 1990s, Day became known for his extensive touring and in-concert use of samplers and effects pedals to accompany himself.", "query": "Are both Howie Day and Nick Carter members of a group or is only one of them?", "answer": ["Only one of them is a member of a group."]} {"id": "train_2363", "pos_text": "Mindiss (or Mindis) is not a deity in Serer religion, but a pangool with goddess–like attributes. She is a female protector of the Fatick Region. Offerings are made in her name at the River Sine. She appears to humans in the form of a manatee, She is one of the best known fangool (singular of pangool ).", "query": "Mindiss (or Mindis) is not a what, an example of which is Ze Hai Zhen Ren, in Serer religion?", "answer": ["Deity"]} {"id": "train_2364", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1238.png", "pos_image_caption": "Vegas Strip View of the Las Vegas Strip from Margaritaville in Las Vegas, Nevada", "query": "Do the Mirage sign and the Treasure Island Hotel in Las Vegas both light up at night?", "answer": ["\"Yes, both the Mirage sign and the Treasure Island Hotel in Las Vegas light up at night.\""]} {"id": "train_2365", "pos_text": "X-ray microtomography, like tomography and X-ray computed tomography, uses X-rays to create cross-sections of a physical object that can be used to recreate a virtual model ( 3D model) without destroying the original object. The prefix micro- (symbol: µ) is used to indicate that the pixel sizes of the cross-sections are in the micrometre range.", "query": "Line beam scanning and tomography both use x-rays as part of the process of creating what?", "answer": ["3-D models"]} {"id": "train_2366", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1239.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cast Iron Buildings - SoHo Historic District Cast Iron Buildings on Greene Street in SoHo", "query": "Does the Artemide store in Soho have more flights of stairs above it than the Rollhaus building on Grand Street in New York City?", "answer": ["\"No, the Artemide store in Soho does not have more flights of stairs.\""]} {"id": "train_2367", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1240.png", "pos_image_caption": "Couscous of Fes", "query": "Where does the couscous go in Couscous of Fes and Moroccan Couscous?", "answer": ["\"In both Couscous of Fes and Moroccan Couscous, the couscous is found under the vegetables.\""]} {"id": "train_2368", "pos_text": "Ammonium sulfide solutions are used occasionally in photographic developing, to apply patina to bronze, and in textile manufacturing. Also, due to its offensive smell, it is the active ingredient in a variety of pranks including the common stink bomb.", "query": "In the salt derived from the ammonium cation and the hydrosulfide anion, because of its smell how is it used for pranks?", "answer": ["Stink bombs."]} {"id": "train_2369", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1241.png", "pos_image_caption": "Piet Mondrian - Composition B (No.II) with Red, 1935 (Tate Modern)", "query": "What type of pattern is utilized in Piet Mondrian Composition B (No.II) with Red?", "answer": ["\"A crosshatch pattern is utilized in Piet Mondrian Composition B (No.II) with Red.\""]} {"id": "train_2370", "pos_text": "The Limmen Bight River is a river in the Northern Territory, Australia . The headwaters rise at the base of the Favenc Range near O.T. Downs and Broadmere Stations. It then flows in a northerly direction, with many smaller tributaries feeding the river which forms a series of braided channels across the plains.", "query": "The river named after the bight that an explorer in 1644 named after his ship flows in which direction?", "answer": ["The Limmen Bight River flows in a northerly direction."]} {"id": "train_2371", "pos_text": "Slivovitz is produced in Central and Eastern Europe, both commercially and privately. Primary producers include Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia and Slovenia.", "query": "What kind of fruit spirit produced in Central and Eastern Europe is made from damson plums?", "answer": ["Slivovitz."]} {"id": "train_2372", "pos_text": "Wikimedia Commons has media related to Anatomy of the human eye. The main article for this category is Human eye. This category has the following 4 subcategories, out of 4 total.", "query": "Wikimedia Commons has media related to Anatomy of the human eye whose main article for this category is something which sits in what?", "answer": ["Bony cavities called orbits"]} {"id": "train_2373", "pos_text": "GP bombs can be fitted with a variety of fuzes and fins for different uses. One notable example is the \" daisy cutter \" fuze used in Vietnam War era American weapons, an extended probe designed to ensure that the bomb would detonate on contact (even with foliage) rather than burying itself in earth or mud, which would reduce its effectiveness.", "query": "A mortar launches shells which are technically called what, an example of a type of which is a GP?", "answer": ["A bomb"]} {"id": "train_2374", "pos_text": "When concentrated sulfuric acid comes into contact with sucrose, slow carbonification of the sucrose takes place. The reaction is accompanied by the evolution of gaseous products that contribute to the formation of the foamy carbon pillar that rises above the beaker.", "query": "The hydration reaction of what, which when in concentrated form results in slow carbonification of sucrose it comes into contact with, is highly exothermic?", "answer": ["Sulfuric acid"]} {"id": "train_2375", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1242.png", "pos_image_caption": "Maned Wolf 11, Beardsley Zoo, 2009-11-06", "query": "Which has longer legs: the Maned Wolf at the Beardsley Zoo or a Mustela nigripes?", "answer": ["\"The Maned Wolf has longer legs at the Beardsley Zoo.\""]} {"id": "train_2376", "pos_text": "A member of this family is called a mongoose or a herpestid. They are widespread primarily throughout Africa and south Asia, and are found primarily in forests, savannas, shrublands, and grasslands, though some species can be found in wetlands or deserts.", "query": "How many living species are in the family that has a member called the mongoose and can be found in the shrublands?", "answer": ["23 living species."]} {"id": "train_2377", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1243.png", "pos_image_caption": "Wedding of Bangladesh Wedding Photography, Bangladesh", "query": "Is the figure in the Wedding of Bangladesh sitting or standing?", "answer": ["\"The figure in the Wedding of Bangladesh is sitting.\""]} {"id": "train_2378", "pos_text": "NH-30 runs through the states of Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh in India. Before renumbering of national highways, NH-30 route was variously numbered as old national highways 74, 75, 24, 24B, 27, 7, 12A, 200, 43, 16 and 221.", "query": "What highway number is both used East of Astoria and the Indian states of Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh?", "answer": ["30."]} {"id": "train_2379", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1244.png", "pos_image_caption": "Carybdea branchi9 A photogrqaph of the South African box jellyfish, Carybdea branchi, taken in 15m of water in Maori Bay on the Atlantic side of the Cape Peninsula using a housed Nikon D200 camera.", "query": "What pattern covers the transparent blue body of the South African box jellyfish?", "answer": ["\"Grey spots cover the transparent blue body of the South African Box Jellyfish.\""]} {"id": "train_2380", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1245.png", "pos_image_caption": "Suzuki X-90 blue", "query": "Which vehicle presents a larger frontal grill, the Nissan Rider or the Suzuki X-90 blue?", "answer": ["\"The Nissan Rider has a larger frontal grill.\""]} {"id": "train_2381", "pos_text": "Atheism is a valid form of belief in Hinduism. Certain Hindu schools however view the path of the atheist as a very difficult to follow in matters of spirituality. Among the six fundamental Astika schools of Hindu philosophy, the Samkhya do not accept God and the early Mimamsa also rejected the notion of God.", "query": "Among the six fundamental Astika schools of Hindu philosophy, the Samkhya do not accept what, which in most Abrahamic religions one cannot apply a gender to in the usual sense?", "answer": ["God"]} {"id": "train_2382", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1246.png", "pos_image_caption": "Men's 100m Freestyle Final YOG18 12-10-2018 (03)", "query": "How many of the medalists in the Men's 100m Freestyle swimming event at the 2018 Youth Olympic Games had a mohawk?", "answer": ["\"No medalists in the Men's 100m Freestyle swimming event had mohawks.\""]} {"id": "train_2383", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1247.png", "pos_image_caption": "Let's be Frank (37884069691)", "query": "Which color is found on both the Hot Doug's sign and the Let's be Frank sign?", "answer": ["\"Red is found on both signs.\""]} {"id": "train_2384", "pos_text": "A County executive, County manager or County mayor is the head of the executive branch of government in a United States county . The executive may be an elected or an appointed position.", "query": "When a county manager is elected, how do they typically function in regards to power?", "answer": ["They can be a voting member of the elected county government, or have veto powers."]} {"id": "train_2385", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1248.png", "pos_image_caption": "Staircase of the Grand Palais, Paris 13 November 2016 Paris Photo 2016 at the Grand Palais, Paris, France.", "query": "What color is the metal work at the stairs of the Grand Palais?", "answer": ["\"The metal work at the stairs of the Grand Palais is yellow, green and black.\""]} {"id": "train_2386", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1249.png", "pos_image_caption": "Atlanta Motor Speedway, Gate 15, Will Call Tickets building Atlanta Motor Speedway, Henry County, Georgia", "query": "Is the roof of the will-call ticket booth at the Atlanta Motor Speedway, Henry County, Georgia flat or pointed?", "answer": ["\"The roof of the will-call ticket booth at the Atlanta Motor Speedway, Henry County, Georgia is pointed.\""]} {"id": "train_2387", "pos_text": "This species is native to the United States, where it remains only in Tennessee and Virginia. It was originally distributed in the Ohio River, Cumberland River and Tennessee River systems, but it has been extirpated from most of its previous range.", "query": "What is the cracking pearlymussel (Hemistena lata) and where is it native to?", "answer": ["The cracking pearlymussel (Hemistena lata) is an endangered species of freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Unionidae. This species is native to the United States, where it remains only in Tennessee and Virginia."]} {"id": "train_2388", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1250.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Codrington Library, All Souls College, Oxford 3 See title.", "query": "What part of the the floor is covered with wood planks in The Codrington Library at All Souls College?", "answer": ["\"The floor around the bookcases is covered with wood planks in The Codrington Library at All Souls College.\""]} {"id": "train_2389", "pos_text": "One answer is that God could make it so he can't lift the mountain by his own choice. In other words, God can lift the unliftable mountain because he is all powerful, but he chooses not to be able to, and so he chooses to cut his own power, because he is able.", "query": "In the philosophical paradox problem about God, why can't He lift an unliftable mountain?", "answer": ["He chooses not to, and reduces his power."]} {"id": "train_2390", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1251.png", "pos_image_caption": "Flammulina velutipes 04 Velvet foot (Flammulina velutipes) at Oberschleiheim, Germany Velvet foot (Flammulina velutipes)", "query": "Which fungus looks more like a merengue type baked treat; Hydnellum peckii or Flammulina velutipes?", "answer": ["\"Hydnellum peckii looks more like a merengue type baked treat.\""]} {"id": "train_2391", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1252.png", "pos_image_caption": "Christ Church College, Oxford - geograph.org.uk - 1241378 Christ Church College, Oxford The near half of the quadrangle is in SP5106. Walk to the centre and you will be in SP5105. The spire and tower are parts of Christ Church Cathedral and College. Taken in spring/early summer 1962.", "query": "How many humanoid statues are in the middle of the quadrangle of Christ Church College?", "answer": ["\"There is one humanoid statue in the middle of the quadrangle of Christ Church College.\""]} {"id": "train_2392", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1253.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ugo Bassi statue, Bologna 1 Ugo Bassi statue, Bologna, Italy", "query": "Which statue has a pile of books behind him: Statue to Cavour, Piazza di Cavour, Rome, Italy or Ugo Bassi statue, Bologna, Italy?", "answer": ["\"The Statue to Cavour, Piazza di Cavour, Rome, Italy has a pile of books behind him.\""]} {"id": "train_2393", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1254.png", "pos_image_caption": "Abbey road studios", "query": "Does Abbey road studios always have the same two potted plants out front?", "answer": ["\"No, the Abbey road studios change out their potted plants over time.\""]} {"id": "train_2394", "pos_text": "It was released as the lead single from the album by S.M. Entertainment on July 7, 2015. The lyrics were written by Cho Yoon-kyung and the music was composed by Albi Albertsson, Chris Young, and Shin Agnes.", "query": "What number of people worked on the lead single from the album by S.M. Entertainment released on July 7, 2015 that were also the same number of members in Girlband?", "answer": ["Four."]} {"id": "train_2395", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1255.png", "pos_image_caption": "HarvardStadium2", "query": "Is is possible to get a bike into Harvard Stadium?", "answer": ["\"It is possible to get a bike into Harvard Stadium.\""]} {"id": "train_2396", "pos_text": "In 1990, Acclaim released NARC as a handheld LCD game. The main musical theme by Brian L. Schmidt was recorded by the band Pixies and released as a B-side to their \" Planet of Sound \" single in 1990. Max Force and Mr. Big appeared as characters in the cartoon The Power Team and in the film 22 Jump Street .", "query": "Which person began working on Video Game sound tracks in 1987 and also worked on Narc?", "answer": ["Brian L. Schmidt"]} {"id": "train_2397", "pos_text": "It contains two double bonds in the ring and a pentyl substituent at carbon adjacent to the ring oxygen. It is a colorless liquid which possesses characteristic coconut aroma, produced biologically by Trichoderma species. It is found in animal foods, peach ( Prunus persica ), and heated beef.", "query": "What derivative of 2-pyrone, found in animal foods and heated beef is a colorless liquid which possesses characteristic coconut aroma?", "answer": ["6-Amyl-α-pyrone."]} {"id": "train_2398", "pos_text": "(October 2015) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Yuka Imai (今井 由香, Imai Yuka, born September 19, 1970 in Atami, Shizuoka) is a Japanese former voice actress who was previously represented by Gekidan Moonlight and by Atomic Monkey at the time of her retirement.", "query": "What profession do both Yuka Imai and Yuka Saito share?", "answer": ["Voice actress"]} {"id": "train_2399", "pos_text": "Built alongside the Nervion River, which runs through the city of Bilbao to the Cantabrian Sea, it is one of several museums belonging to the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation and features permanent and visiting exhibits of works by Spanish and international artists.", "query": "The waters of the Ticino and the Nervion which runs through the city of Bilbao are both names of what?", "answer": ["Rivers."]} {"id": "train_2400", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1256.png", "pos_image_caption": "Albert Bierstadt, Farallon Island 1887 Oil on Canvas", "query": "What types of animals are present in Albert Bierstadt' s painting Farallon Island?", "answer": ["\"Seals and birds are present in Albert Bierstadt' s painting Farallon Island.\""]} {"id": "train_2401", "pos_text": "General Eisenhower, as Supreme Allied Commander, had the ultimate responsibility. The British General Sir Harold R. L. G. Alexander was Deputy C-in-C, and was responsible for the detailed planning and preparation, and the actual conduct, of combat operations.", "query": "Both Eisenhower and the unit with the acronym BATUK were both involved in what service?", "answer": ["The military."]} {"id": "train_2402", "pos_text": "Schwarzenegger was born at St John's Hospital in Santa Monica, California and raised in Los Angeles, California. He is the elder son of Maria Shriver, a journalist and author who is a member of the Kennedy family, and Arnold Schwarzenegger, an Austrian-born bodybuilder, actor, and former Governor of California.", "query": "Was Patrick Schwarzenegger or Maria Callas born in a more Eastern state?", "answer": ["Maria Callas was born in a more Eastern state."]} {"id": "train_2403", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1257.png", "pos_image_caption": "Thomas Gainsborough - The Honourable Mrs Graham (1757 - 1792) - Google Art Project", "query": "Are the ladies in Thomas Gainsborough's \"The Honourable Mrs Graham\" and Nicolas Joseph Voyez's \"Marie Antoinette (Queen of France)\" standing?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the ladies in Thomas Gainsborough's \"The Honourable Mrs Graham\" and Nicolas Joseph Voyez's \"Marie Antoinette (Queen of France)\" are standing.\""]} {"id": "train_2404", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1258.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bartolomeo Colleoni, statua equestre del Verrocchio, Venezia, campo di san Zanipolo", "query": "What is the horse in Andrea del Verrocchio's \"Statue of Bartolomeo Colleoni\" doing?", "answer": ["\"The horse is trotting.\""]} {"id": "train_2405", "pos_text": "Lactarius uvidus is a European and North American \"milk-cap\" mushroom, of which the milk turns violet when the flesh is damaged. The fungi generally identified as L. uvidus are part of a complex of closely related species and varieties which are difficult to delimit definitively.", "query": "A European and North American \"milk-cap\" mushroom, of which the milk turns violet when the flesh is damaged, is part of what genus?", "answer": ["Lactarius"]} {"id": "train_2406", "pos_text": "Foolish Heart \" is a rock song written by Steve Perry, formerly of the band Journey, and Randy Goodrum, and was performed by Perry from his first solo album, Street Talk.", "query": "Which band the did the writers of the rock songs \"Faithfully\" and \"Foolish Heart\" both belong to at one point?", "answer": ["Journey"]} {"id": "train_2407", "pos_text": "Iroise ( / ɪˈrwɑːz /) or the Iroise Sea ( French: mer d'Iroise [iʁwɑz]) is the part of the Atlantic Ocean which stretches from the Ile de Sein to Ushant off the coast of Brittany in north-western France. It is contained within the Celtic Sea, bordering the remainder of the Celtic Sea to the north and west, and the Bay of Biscay to the south.", "query": "How did the Iroise Sea get its name?", "answer": ["Its name appears to have been fixed not by local seafarers but rather by staff at the naval base at Brest."]} {"id": "train_2408", "pos_text": "According to Hesychius and Strabo, Agdistis is the same as Cybele, who was worshiped at Pessinus under that name. In many ancient inscriptions, Agdistis is clearly distinct from Cybele, but in many others she is listed as merely an epithet of Cybele.", "query": "Which tree was created when the Character worshiped at Pessinus was castrated?", "answer": ["The Almond tree grew where Adgistis was castrated (becoming Cybele)."]} {"id": "train_2409", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1259.png", "pos_image_caption": "Yerevan Modern Art Museum, Mashtots 7 (2) Modern Art Museum, Yerevan", "query": "What are some of the colors of the puzzle pieces in the Mashtots art installation at the Modern Art Museum in Yerevan?", "answer": ["\"Some colors of the puzzle pieces are pink, yellow, and black.\""]} {"id": "train_2410", "pos_text": "Metallurgy is a domain of materials science and engineering that studies the physical and chemical behavior of metallic elements, their inter-metallic compounds, and their mixtures, which are called alloys .", "query": "How are metallurgy and annealing related?", "answer": ["They both deal with metallic elements, with metallurgy dealing with the behaviors of metallic elements and annealing works with ductile metals to remove crystalline dislocations."]} {"id": "train_2411", "pos_text": "/ 40.702795; -74.014120 17 State Street is a 42-story office building located in the Financial District of Manhattan, overlooking State Street and Battery Park. It was designed by Roy Gee for Emery Roth and Sons for developers William Kaufman Organization, and it is most noted for its distinct curved glass facade.", "query": "The Church of Our Lady of the Rosary and the 42-story office building called 17 State Street are both found in what Manhattan district?", "answer": ["The Financial District."]} {"id": "train_2412", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1260.png", "pos_image_caption": "Morris Half-Ton Van 1967-8 (Austin A60 Cambridge) (14082221607)", "query": "On what side of the car is the antenna in for the 1967 Austin Half Ton Van ?", "answer": ["\"The antenna on the 1967 Austin Half Ton Van is on the passenger's side.\""]} {"id": "train_2413", "pos_text": "Hemiscyllium henryi are marine, reef-associated sharks that are typically found on coral reefs, rubble, or seagrass flats. The depth range where they are typically found is 3 - 30m showcasing an ability to remain in shallow water as well as swim to substantial depths. Their observed climate zone is tropical", "query": "What species of bamboo shark found in New Guinea and northern Australia are typically found on coral reefs, rubble, or seagrass flats?", "answer": ["Hemiscyllium henryi"]} {"id": "train_2414", "pos_text": "The Sufyani (Arabic: السفياني‎) is a character from Islamic eschatology. In da'if hadith, Sufyani is said to be descended from Abu Sufyan.[1] According to Shi'a narrations, he will be the rival and opponent of Mahdi.", "query": "According to Islamic traditions, the army of what Islamic eschatology character will be collapsed in the land of Bayda?", "answer": ["Sufyani's army will be collapsed in Bayda."]} {"id": "train_2415", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1261.png", "pos_image_caption": "Disney California Adventure (24595466670)", "query": "What color are the carts and seats for the roller coaster at Disney California Adventure?", "answer": ["\"The roller coaster at Disney California Adventure has orange colored carts and seats.\""]} {"id": "train_2416", "pos_text": "Fucus serratus is a seaweed of the north Atlantic Ocean, known as toothed wrack or serrated wrack. Fucus serratus is a robust alga, olive-brown in colour and similar to Fucus vesiculosus and Fucus spiralis. It grows from a discoid holdfast up to 180 centimetres (6 ft) long.", "query": "Ascophyllum nodosum and Fucus serratus are both types of what?", "answer": ["Seaweed"]} {"id": "train_2417", "pos_text": "The medial collateral ligament ( MCL ), or tibial collateral ligament ( TCL ), is one of the four major ligaments of the knee. It is on the medial (inner) side of the knee joint in humans and other primates.", "query": "The MCL and this thing also known as utero-ovarian or proper ovarian are both types of what?", "answer": ["Ligaments"]} {"id": "train_2418", "pos_text": "The lac de la Rivière aux Anglais (English: Lake of the English River) is a freshwater body of the watershed of rivière aux Anglais, flowing in the unorganized territory of Rivière-aux-Outardes, in the Manicouagan Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Côte-Nord, in the province from Quebec, to Canada.", "query": "In which administrative region of Canada are both the rivière aux Anglais and the lac de la Rivière aux Anglais located?", "answer": ["They are both located in the administrative region of Côte-Nord."]} {"id": "train_2419", "pos_text": "Driving under the influence ( DUI) is the offense of driving, operating, or being in control of a vehicle while impaired by alcohol or other drugs (including recreational drugs and those prescribed by physicians ), to a level that renders the driver incapable of operating a motor vehicle safely.", "query": "What is it called if you are caught driving at a time when your motor coordinator is not at its full function?", "answer": ["It would be a DUI."]} {"id": "train_2420", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1262.png", "pos_image_caption": "Reflection (9649859788)", "query": "Are there modern buildings next to old styled structures in Chinatown Atlanta?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are modern buildings next to them.\""]} {"id": "train_2421", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1263.png", "pos_image_caption": "First Evangelical United Church of Christ, Aurora Front and eastern side of the First Evangelical United Church of Christ, originally a Baptist church and now a museum, located at 111 Fifth Street in Aurora, Indiana, United States.", "query": "What is the primary material used to build the First Evangelical United Church of Christ?", "answer": ["\"The primary material used to build the First Evangelical United Church of Christ is brick.\""]} {"id": "train_2422", "pos_text": "Aulus Didius Gallus was a Roman general and politician of the 1st century AD. He was governor of Britain between 52 and 57 AD . The career of Aulus Didius Gallus up to 51 can be partly reconstructed from an inscription from Olympia.", "query": "Aulus Didius Gallus was a Roman general and politician of the 1st century AD and between 52 and 57 AD was governor of conquered territory raised to the status of a Roman province on the island of Great Britain?", "answer": ["He was governor of Roman Britain."]} {"id": "train_2423", "pos_text": "The khepresh ( ḫprš) was an ancient Egyptian royal headdress. It is also known as the blue crown or war crown. New Kingdom pharaohs are often depicted wearing it in battle, but it was also frequently worn in ceremonies. It used to be called a war crown by many, but modern historians refrain from defining it thus.", "query": "The khepresh was an ancient royal headress of what people who's word \"hemhem\" means \"to shout,\"?", "answer": ["Egyptians"]} {"id": "train_2424", "pos_text": "After winning the Kennerspiel des Jahres (Spiel des Jahres Connoisseur-gamer Game of the Year) in 2018, an English version of the game was released by North Star Games .", "query": "Was the English version of Quacks of Quedlinburg released in the same year that Chip Zien voiced Howard the Duck?", "answer": ["no"]} {"id": "train_2425", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1264.png", "pos_image_caption": "Museum of Contemporary Art (MOCA), Bangkok, Thailand - 20161201-06 The Museum of Contemporary Art (MOCA) in Bangkok, Thailand.", "query": "What is to the right of the entrance of the The Museum of Contemporary Art (MOCA) in Bangkok, Thailand?", "answer": ["\"A metal sculpture is to the right of the entrance of the The Museum of Contemporary Art (MOCA) in Bangkok, Thailand.\""]} {"id": "train_2426", "pos_text": "Ptolemy I Soter (/ˈtɒləmi/; Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Σωτήρ, Ptolemaîos Sōtḗr \"Ptolemy the Savior\"; c. 367 BC – January 282 BC) was a companion and historian of Alexander the Great of the Kingdom of Macedon in northern Greece who became ruler of Egypt, part of Alexander's former empire. Ptolemy was pharaoh of Ptolemaic Egypt from 305/304 BC[1] to his death. He was the founder of the Ptolemaic dynasty which ruled Egypt until the death of Cleopatra in 30 BC, turning the country into a Hellenistic kingdom and Alexandria into a center of Greek culture.Ptolemy I was the son of Arsinoe of Macedon by either her husband Lagus or Philip II of Macedon, the father of Alexander.", "query": "The ancient Hellnistic state founded by Ptolemy I Soter, lasted until what time?", "answer": ["The Ptolemaic dynasty ruled Egypt until the death of Cleopatra in 30 BC."]} {"id": "train_2427", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1265.png", "pos_image_caption": "Kresge Auditorium - 080149pv", "query": "Do the stairs leading to the Kresge Auditorium have railings?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the stairs have railings.\""]} {"id": "train_2428", "pos_text": "The list of auxiliary ship classes in service includes all auxiliary ships in naval service in the world. For combatant ships, see the list of naval ship classes in service .", "query": "How does a military auxiliary force differ from an auxiliary ship?", "answer": ["A military auxiliary force is composed of soldiers not ships."]} {"id": "train_2429", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1266.png", "pos_image_caption": "Vib-Rola rear A rear view of the Kaufmann Vib-Rola tailpiece showing spring mechanism and string retainer.", "query": "Is the bar that attaches to the spring of the the Kaufmann Vib-Rola tailpiece solid or jointed?", "answer": ["\"The bar is jointed.\""]} {"id": "train_2430", "pos_text": "Ram Kapoor (top) Sakshi Tanwar (bottom) have received maximum awards and nominations for the television series. The show won the Kalakar Award for the Best Serial.", "query": "What type of moving image media do Ram Kapoor, Sakshi Tanwar, and Sangieta Rao work with?", "answer": ["Television."]} {"id": "train_2431", "pos_text": "Bleach activators are compounds that allow a lower washing temperature than would be required otherwise to achieve the full activity of bleaching agents in the wash liquor. Bleaching agents, usually peroxides, are usually sufficiently active only from 60 °C on. With bleach activators, this activity can already be achieved at lower temperatures. Bleach activators react with hydrogen peroxide in aqueous solution to form peroxy acids, they are a component of most laundry detergents.", "query": "How would adding tetraacetylethylenediamine to a laundry detergent effect the behavior of the bleaching agents in the detergent?", "answer": ["This compound would allow the bleaching agents to be sufficiently active at lower temperatures."]} {"id": "train_2432", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1267.png", "pos_image_caption": "Titian 1558 Ancona Crucifixion Ancona Crucifiction", "query": "Is Christ's face more visible in the painting Ancona Crucifiction or the painting Man of Sorrows by Repen?", "answer": ["\"Christ's face is more visible in the painting Man of Sorrows by Repen than in Ancona Crucifiction.\""]} {"id": "train_2433", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1268.png", "pos_image_caption": "Plaza de Colón (Madrid) 12 Night view from the Plaza de Colon (\"Columbus Square\") in Madrid (Spain). At the centre, the Monument to Cristopher Columbus (1885).", "query": "Is the Plaza de Colón in Madrid illuminated at night?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Plaza de Colón in Madrid is illuminated at night.\""]} {"id": "train_2434", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1269.png", "pos_image_caption": "MB Convention Center back1 MB Convention Center back facade", "query": "Are there steps leading to both the front and back entrances of the Miami Beach Convention Center?", "answer": ["\"There aren't steps leading to both the front and back entrances of the Miami Beach Convention Center.\""]} {"id": "train_2435", "pos_text": "Weapons of Class Destruction\" introduces the romantic relationship between Veronica and Logan, a romance that would continue on-and-off throughout the series and its subsequent film adaptation.", "query": "Do less people die as a result of weapons of mass destruction or as a result of \"Weapons of Class Destruction\"?", "answer": ["Less people die as a result of \"Weapons of Class Destruction.\""]} {"id": "train_2436", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1270.png", "pos_image_caption": "2002 Olympic Torch Relay George W Bush", "query": "At the 2002 Olympic Torch Relay, does George W. Bush's hat touch his ears?", "answer": ["\"At the 2002 Olympic Torch Relay, George W. Bush's hat does not touch his ears.\""]} {"id": "train_2437", "pos_text": "Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy ( HSAN) or hereditary sensory neuropathy ( HSN) is a condition used to describe any of the types of this disease which inhibit sensation. They are less common than Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.", "query": "Which type of HSAN that is a disease that inhibits sensation, affects the legs and feet with peripheral neuropathy?", "answer": ["Type 1."]} {"id": "train_2438", "pos_text": "The African Plate is bounded on the northeast by the Arabian Plate, the southeast by the Somali Plate, the north by the Eurasian Plate, the Aegean Sea Plate, and the Anatolian Plate, and on the south by the Antarctic Plate.", "query": "How many cratons form the plate that is bounded on the northeast by the Arabian Plate?", "answer": ["There are four cratons that make up the African plate. They are, from south to north, the Kalahari Craton, Congo Craton, Tanzania Craton and West African Craton."]} {"id": "train_2439", "pos_text": "The APS fires a 120 mm (4.75 in) long 5.66 mm calibre steel bolt specially designed for this weapon. Its magazine holds 26 rounds. The APS's barrel is not rifled; the fired projectile is kept in line by hydrodynamic effects; as a result, the APS is somewhat inaccurate when fired out of water.", "query": "How many rounds are in the typical magazine of the primary weapon of Soviet frogmen?", "answer": ["The APS magazine holds 26 rounds."]} {"id": "train_2440", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1271.png", "pos_image_caption": "Odontophorus capueira", "query": "Does the Pied Avocet or the Spot-winged Wood-quail have a longer neck in comparison to its body?", "answer": ["\"The Pied Avocet has a longer neck in comparison to its body.\""]} {"id": "train_2441", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1272.png", "pos_image_caption": "Olympic Cauldron, Vancouver 2010 (4379921499)", "query": "How many arms of the 2010 Olympic Cauldron of Vancouver touch the ground ?", "answer": ["\"Four arms touch the ground.\""]} {"id": "train_2442", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1273.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gabriel Metsu - The Pancake Baker - Gemäldegalerie Berlin The Pancake Baker with a Boy", "query": "What is hanging on the fencing below the cat in The Pancake Baker with a Boy?", "answer": ["\"Fish is hanging on the fencing below the cat in The Pancake Baker with a Boy.\""]} {"id": "train_2443", "pos_text": "Rabas are squid -based snack commonly consumed by Cantabrians. Seafood is widely used, from the entire coast and the Bay of Santander in particular, including clams, mussels, pod razors, cockles, crabs, barnacles, crayfish, snails, lobster, and squid. Fish include sea bass, hake, scorpion fish, anchovy, sardine, and albacore .", "query": "The squid -based snack called Rabas are eaten by what people that had their mythology diluted by Celtic mythology and Roman mythology?", "answer": ["The Cantabrians."]} {"id": "train_2444", "pos_text": "Hernando de Soto and Spanish conquistadors seeing the Mississippi River for the first time. Contrary to popular belief, the conquistadors were not trained warriors, but mostly artisans seeking an opportunity to advance their wealth and fame. A few also had crude firearms known as Arquebus.", "query": "Hernando de Soto saw the Mississippi river for the first time with conquistadors from a country where what phrase means dress sword?", "answer": ["Espada ropera"]} {"id": "train_2445", "pos_text": "The Packerland Conference is an athletic conference of high schools located in northeast Wisconsin. These schools are located chiefly within Door and Kewaunee counties, which are between Green Bay and Lake Michigan.", "query": "Would the Wisconsin Badgers be able to play in the Packerland Conference?", "answer": ["no"]} {"id": "train_2446", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1274.png", "pos_image_caption": "Flower, Herbaceous peony \"Bellcenter\" - Flickr - nekonomania (1)", "query": "Are the leaves of the Chinese peony or of the Welsh Primrose wider?", "answer": ["\"The leaves of the Welsh Primrose are wider than the leaves of the Chinese peony.\""]} {"id": "train_2447", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1275.png", "pos_image_caption": "Jugotours Beograd Dec 2003 Western Gate of Belgrade in Novi Beograd. Also known at present as Genex Tower. Previously Jugotours.", "query": "What kind of clock was attached to the Genex Tower?", "answer": ["\"A digital clock was attached to the Genex Tower.\""]} {"id": "train_2448", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1276.png", "pos_image_caption": "Traditional Wedding Dress of Bahrain", "query": "Is the texture of the wall behind the individual wearing a Traditional Wedding Dress of Bahrain rough and speckled?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the texture of the wall behind the individual wearing a Traditional Wedding Dress of Bahrain is rough and speckled.\""]} {"id": "train_2449", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1277.png", "pos_image_caption": "Second Gen Grand Vitara", "query": "Where is the car manufacturer's logo mounted on the Second Gen Grand Vitara?", "answer": ["\"The car manufacturer's logo is mounted on the grill on the Second Gen Grand Vitara.\""]} {"id": "train_2450", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1278.png", "pos_image_caption": "GUCCIYorkdale GUCCI at Yorkdale Mall", "query": "Where does Gucci place their logo in reference to their name at the Yorkdale Mall store and The Crystalson on the Las Vegas Strip?", "answer": ["\"Gucci places its logo to the right of its name in at the Yorkdale Mall store and The Crystalson on the Las Vegas Strip.\""]} {"id": "train_2451", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1279.png", "pos_image_caption": "Annibale Carracci, attrib., Portrait of an African Slave Woman, ca. 1580s. Oil on canvas, 60 x 39 x 2 cm (fragment of a larger painting Portrait of an African Woman holding a clock", "query": "What is on top of the woman's head in Portrait of an Africa Woman Holding a Clock?", "answer": ["\"A headband is on top of the woman's head in Portrait of an Africa Woman Holding a Clock.\""]} {"id": "train_2452", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1280.png", "pos_image_caption": "Spy museum night International Spy Museum in Washington, D.C.", "query": "Which is taller, the International Spy Museum or the Spy City Cafe located next door?", "answer": ["\"The International Spy Museum is taller than the Spy City Cafe.\""]} {"id": "train_2453", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1281.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cassatt Mary Portrait of a Woman 1878", "query": "What is at the top of the gloves the woman is wearing in Portrait of a woman?", "answer": ["\"In \" Portrait of a Woman\" the top of the gloves the woman is wearing has lace on it.\""]} {"id": "train_2454", "pos_text": "The Salt Lake City metropolitan area is the metropolitan area centered on the city of Salt Lake City, Utah. The Office of Management and Budget and the United States Census Bureau currently define the Salt Lake City, Utah Metropolitan Statistical Area as comprising two counties: Salt Lake and Tooele.", "query": "The Salt Lake City metropolitan area is the metropolitan area centered on the city of Salt Lake City in what state that the Wasatch Front is located in?", "answer": ["Utah"]} {"id": "train_2455", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1282.png", "pos_image_caption": "Newark Earthworks 03", "query": "Are there both white flags and paths at Newark Earthworks?", "answer": ["\"Newark Earthworks has both white flags and paths.\""]} {"id": "train_2456", "pos_text": "NY 27 remains a frontage road entering Springfield Gardens, crossing multiple exits of the Belt Parkway until entering Laurelton. In Laurelton, the Belt Parkway turns northward while NY 27 continues eastbound as South Conduit Avenue and westbound as Sunrise Highway, but stays a seven-lane divided boulevard (four eastbound and three westbound).", "query": "Where else can NY 27 lead to other than being a frontage road entering Springfield Gardens and interchanging with Ocean and Fort Hamilton Parkways?", "answer": ["NY 27 continues eastbound as South Conduit Avenue and westbound as Sunrise Highway."]} {"id": "train_2457", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1283.png", "pos_image_caption": "2020-01-15 Mascot Ceremony Alpine skiing Parallel Mixed Team Event (2020 Winter Youth Olympics) by Sandro Halank–071 Mascot Ceremony at the Alpine Skiing Parallel Mixed Team Event at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics in Lausanne", "query": "How many women participated in the Mascot Ceremony at the Alpine Skiing Parallel Mixed Team Event at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics in Lausanne?", "answer": ["\"Three women participated in the Mascot Ceremony at the Alpine Skiing Parallel Mixed Team Event at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics in Lausanne.\""]} {"id": "train_2458", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1284.png", "pos_image_caption": "Texas Sports Hall of Fame December 2016 13 (Texas High School Football Hall of Fame) The Texas High School Football Hall of Fame at the Texas Sports Hall of Fame in Waco, Texas (United States).", "query": "What color are both the Eagles jersey in the display case at the Texas Sports Hall of Fame and the awning over the entrance to the Farmer's Museum in Cooperstown?", "answer": ["\"The jersey and the Farmer's Museum awning are both green.\""]} {"id": "train_2459", "pos_text": "There are also names for China used around the world that are derived from the languages of ethnic groups other than the Han; examples include \" Cathay \" from the Khitan language and \"Tabgach\" from Tuoba . The brocade arm protector with the words \"Five stars rise in the east, benefitting Zhongguo ( 中國) \", made in the Han dynasty.", "query": "What country created kango that had vocabulary originating in the country that the Tuobans called \"Tabgach\"?", "answer": ["Japan."]} {"id": "train_2460", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1285.png", "pos_image_caption": "Expedition 63 Launch (JSC2020-E-017056) Expedition 63 Launch - The Soyuz MS-16 lifts off from Site 31 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan Thursday, April 9, 2020 sending Expedition 63 crewmembers Chris Cassidy of NASA and Anatoly Ivanishin and Ivan Vagner of Roscosmos into orbit for a six-hour flight to the International Space Station and the start of a six-and-a-half month mission.", "query": "What is the color of the building close to the Soyuz MS-16 that lifted off from Site 31 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan Thursday, April 9, 2020?", "answer": ["\"The color of the building close to the Soyuz MS-16 that lifted off from Site 31 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan was white.\""]} {"id": "train_2461", "pos_text": "The system is heavily based on hot metal typesetting technology, with the metal casting machinery replaced with photographic film, a light system and glass pictures of characters. Phototypesetting machines project characters onto film for offset printing.", "query": "What setting type became obsolete with PCs that is heavily based on hot metal typesetting technology?", "answer": ["Phototypesetting."]} {"id": "train_2462", "pos_text": "They are shrubs with rigid leaves, bisexual flowers in a dense spike or \"cone\" and the fruit is a small, hairy nut . Plants in the genus Isopogon are erect or prostrate shrubs with rigid, usually compound, rarely simple leaves.", "query": "The spider coneflower is a part of what genus containing bisexual flowers in a dense spike or \"cone\"?", "answer": ["Isopogon."]} {"id": "train_2463", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1286.png", "pos_image_caption": "● 5551 Hotel Splendide Royale", "query": "Is the FURAMA Bukit Bintang Hotel in Malaysia or the Hotel Splendide Royale in Lugano taller?", "answer": ["\"The FURAMA Bukit Bintang Hotel in Malaysia is taller than the Hotel Splendide Royale in Lugano.\""]} {"id": "train_2464", "pos_text": "Lisfranc injuries are caused when excessive kinetic energy is applied either directly or indirectly to the midfoot and are often seen in traffic collisions or industrial accidents.", "query": "Does Jones fracture and Lisfranc injury hit the foot?", "answer": ["Yes"]} {"id": "train_2465", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1287.png", "pos_image_caption": "National Gallery of Modern Art, Mumbai, India (20575179683)", "query": "Dows the national gallery of modern art in Mumbai have a protruding, 3-part painting inside?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there is a three panel painting protruding from the wall in the national gallery of modern art in Mumbai.\""]} {"id": "train_2466", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1288.png", "pos_image_caption": "Raphael Matos Indy 2011 Raphael Matos at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway on the first day of qualifying for the 500, waiting in Gasoline Alley for space to clear up for his team to wheel his car out to the pits.", "query": "What color are the cuffs of Raphael Matos firesuit?", "answer": ["\"The cuffs of Raphael Matos' firesuit are yellow.\""]} {"id": "train_2467", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1289.png", "pos_image_caption": "050529 Barcelona 046 Beach volleyball at Port Olympic, in Barcelona.", "query": "Where could the Coca-Cola logo be seen at Port Olympic in Barcelona?", "answer": ["\"The Coca-Cola logo can be seen at Port Olympic in Barcelona on a sign and on giant bottle.\""]} {"id": "train_2468", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1290.png", "pos_image_caption": "Napoleon Death Mask Bronze Death Mask of Napoleon I. Modeled in 1821; Cast in 1833.", "query": "What material is death mask of Napoleon I displayed on?", "answer": ["\"The death mask of Napoleon I displayed on green marble.\""]} {"id": "train_2469", "pos_text": "The wife of Aristobulus I, and afterward of Alexander Jannaeus, she was the last queen of Judea, and the last ruler of ancient Judea to die as the ruler of an independent kingdom from 76 to 67 BCE. Aristobulus I (c. 104–103 BCE), Alexander Jannaeus (c. 103 – 76 BCE), then widow after. Salome Alexandra's personal genealogy is not given by Josephus.", "query": "Josephus 's Antiquities of the Jews and The Jewish War is the main source for the history of what person who married Salome Alexandra's after the death of her husband Aristobulus I?", "answer": ["Alexander Jannaeus"]} {"id": "train_2470", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1291.png", "pos_image_caption": "Apothecaries Hall entrance, Black Friars Lane EC4 - geograph.org.uk - 1271897 Apothecaries Hall entrance, Black Friars Lane EC4", "query": "What color are the imaginary animals with horns that appear above the door of the Apothecaries Hall entrance in Black Friars Lane?", "answer": ["\"The imaginary animals are gold.\""]} {"id": "train_2471", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1292.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pacific-Palisades-beach-and-high-school-Aerial-from-west-August-2014 Pacific Palisades beach", "query": "Is the topography of the area near Pacific Palisades beach linear and straight?", "answer": ["\"The topography of the area near Pacific Palisades beach is not linear and straight.\""]} {"id": "train_2472", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1293.png", "pos_image_caption": "Florida State Capitol interior", "query": "What flag is featured on both the exterior and interior of the Florida state capitol?", "answer": ["\"The Florida state capitol has an American flag on the inside and outside.\""]} {"id": "train_2473", "pos_text": "The planned operational range of the BrahMos-II has been restricted to 290 kilometers as Russia is a signatory to the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR), which prohibits it from helping other countries develop missiles with ranges above 300 kilometres (190 mi; 160 nmi).", "query": "Would the Missile Technology Control Regime prohibit Russia from helping a developing country build missiles with ranges similar to the Otomat?", "answer": ["No, the Otomat has a range of 180 km and the Missile Technology Control Regime limits ranges to 300 km."]} {"id": "train_2474", "pos_text": "Atriplex canescens (or chamiso, chamiza, four-wing saltbush) is a species of evergreen shrub in the family Chenopodiaceae native to the western and midwestern United States . Atriplex canescens has a highly variable form, and readily hybridizes with several other species in the genus Atriplex.", "query": "Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus and some members of the family Chenopodiaceae are examples of what?", "answer": ["Shrubs"]} {"id": "train_2475", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1294.png", "pos_image_caption": "Harpsichord 1980", "query": "What color are most of the keys on the Harpsichord?", "answer": ["\"Most of the keys on the Modern Harpsichord Sperrhake that was built in 1980 are black.\""]} {"id": "train_2476", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1295.png", "pos_image_caption": "Christ Church Cathedral Montreal 18", "query": "Do both the Christ Church Cathedral at 131 Monument Circle, Indianapolis, Indiana and Christ Church Cathedral in Montreal have stained glass windows?", "answer": ["\"Both the Christ Church Cathedral at 131 Monument Circle, Indianapolis, Indiana and Christ Church Cathedral in Montreal have stained glass windows.\""]} {"id": "train_2477", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1296.png", "pos_image_caption": "First Evangelical United Church of Christ, Aurora Front and eastern side of the First Evangelical United Church of Christ, originally a Baptist church and now a museum, located at 111 Fifth Street in Aurora, Indiana, United States.", "query": "Between the First Evangelical United Church of Christ and the Christ Church, which one has a more pointed roof?", "answer": ["\"First Evangelical United Church of Christ has a more pointed roof than Christ Church.\""]} {"id": "train_2478", "pos_text": "PASO selected a host city for the 2019 Pan American Games at the Westin Harbour Castle Hotel in Toronto, Canada on October 11, 2013, which Lima won. The other shortlisted cities were Santiago, Chile, La Punta, Argentina, and Ciudad Bolívar, Venezuela.", "query": "What official logo for the 2019 Pan American Games was revealed after Lima won the bid as the host city in 2013?", "answer": ["The amancay indigenous flower inspired the logo."]} {"id": "train_2479", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1297.png", "pos_image_caption": "Aria Express - Las Vegas-01 Photo of one of the two trams that run between the Monte Carlo and Bellagio hotels in the CityCenter development in Las Vegas, Nevada", "query": "What type of vehicle is coined \"Avia Express\"?", "answer": ["\"An Amtrack is coined \"Avia Express\".\""]} {"id": "train_2480", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1298.png", "pos_image_caption": "Auferstehungskirche Arheilgen Altar Orgel Church of the Resurrection of Christ in Arheilgen, a district of Darmstadt, Germany", "query": "Are there horizontal support beams at the interior ceiling of the main room of the Church of the resurrection of Christ in Arheilgen?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are horizontal support beams.\""]} {"id": "train_2481", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1299.png", "pos_image_caption": "Figure skating at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics – Boys' singles podium", "query": "On the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics podium, which colour was the Olympic logo?", "answer": ["\"On the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics podium, the Olympic logo was white.\""]} {"id": "train_2482", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1300.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sacklarian Contemporary Abstract Painting", "query": "Do both Still-Life of the objects by Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso and Sacklarian's Contemporary Abstract Painting have angular geometric shapes?", "answer": ["\"Still-Life of the objects by Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso and Sacklarian's Contemporary Abstract Painting do not both have angular geometric shapes.\""]} {"id": "train_2483", "pos_text": "Boucard's wren ( Campylorhynchus jocosus) is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is endemic to Mexico. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland .", "query": "Does the thrush-like wren or Boucard's wren have a longer scientific name?", "answer": ["The thrush-like wren has a longer scientific name."]} {"id": "train_2484", "pos_text": "The Agnostida are divided into two suborders — Agnostina and Eodiscina — which are then subdivided into a number of families. As a group, agnostids are isopygous, meaning their pygidium is similar in size and shape to their cephalon. Most agnostid species were eyeless.", "query": "What are the two suborders of the order of arthropod that first developed near the end of the Early Cambrian period and thrived during the Middle Cambrian?", "answer": ["The Agnostida are divided into two suborders: Agnostina and Eodiscina."]} {"id": "train_2485", "pos_text": "About the size of Portugal or the US state of Maine, Azerbaijan has a total land area of approximately 86,600 square kilometers, less than 1% of the land area of the former Soviet Union. Of the three Transcaucasian states, Azerbaijan has the greatest land area.", "query": "The country whose capital is Baku has what total land area?", "answer": ["86,600 square kilometers"]} {"id": "train_2486", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1301.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lotus Exige Sport 410 Retro Classics 2020 IMG 0112 Lotus Exige Sport 410 at Retro Classics 2020", "query": "Which car has more reflective, metallic elements in its wheels, a McLaren sports car or a Lotus Exige Sport 410 Retro Classics?", "answer": ["\"A McLaren sports car has more reflective, metallic elements in its wheels.\""]} {"id": "train_2487", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1302.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lotus 77 Sears Point", "query": "What country's flag is on the Lotus 77?", "answer": ["\"England's flag is on the Lotus 77.\""]} {"id": "train_2488", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1303.png", "pos_image_caption": "Three Tibetans in traditional costume 1865-66", "query": "Did Tibetan men or women traditionally wrap strips of fabric around their waists over their clothing?", "answer": ["\"Both Tibetan men and women traditionally wrap strips of fabric around their waists over their clothing.\""]} {"id": "train_2489", "pos_text": "Naval Air Station Corpus Christi ( IATA: NGP, ICAO: KNGP, FAA LID: NGP) is a United States Navy naval air base located six miles (10 km) southeast of the central business district (CBD) of Corpus Christi, in Nueces County, Texas .", "query": "When did the air station in Nueces County, Texas begin supporting pilot training?", "answer": ["1941"]} {"id": "train_2490", "pos_text": "In many languages, the epiglottis is not essential for producing sounds. In some languages, the epiglottis is used to produce epiglottal consonant speech sounds, though this sound-type is rather rare. Inflammation of the epiglottis is known as epiglottitis.", "query": "How common is the use of the epiglottis in producing epiglottal consonant speech sounds?", "answer": ["This sound type is rare, like the voiced epiglottal affricate, which has not been reported to occur phonemically in any language."]} {"id": "train_2491", "pos_text": "Each team nominates a number of players (typically between five and seven, depending on the competition) who may be used as substitutes; these players typically sit in the technical area with the coaches, and are said to be \"on the bench\".", "query": "Are there more referees in Select Group 1 or more players typically nominated to be a substitute in association football?", "answer": ["There are more referees in Select Group 1."]} {"id": "train_2492", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1304.png", "pos_image_caption": "Crucifixion of Christ, French ivory, 14th century - Worcester Art Museum - IMG 7526", "query": "What material is the Crucifixion of Christ at the Worcester Art Museum made out of?", "answer": ["\"The Crucifixion of Christ at the Worcester Art Museum made out of marble.\""]} {"id": "train_2493", "pos_text": "Benjamin Bolomey (1739 – 1819), was a Swiss painter. He was born in Lausanne and after his education he worked in Paris until 1761 and then moved to the Hague where he became a member of the Confrerie Pictura in 1763. He was court painter to William V, Prince of Orange and is known for portraits.", "query": "What art form did both Benjamin Bolomey and Peter de WItte specialize in?", "answer": ["painting"]} {"id": "train_2494", "pos_text": "Providence Canyon actually is not a purely natural feature—many of the massive gullies (the deepest of which is more than 150 feet) are the result of erosion due to poor farming practices in the 19th century.[3", "query": "Georgia's \"Little Grand Canyon\" was partially created by what human activity?", "answer": ["Many of the massive gullies in Providence Canyon are the result of erosion due to poor farming practices in the 19th century."]} {"id": "train_2495", "pos_text": "The Metropolitan Police Service ( MPS ), formerly and still commonly known as the Metropolitan Police and informally as the Met Police, the Met, Scotland Yard, or the Yard, is the territorial police force responsible for law enforcement in the Metropolitan Police District, which currently consists of the 32 London boroughs.", "query": "How would a police force like the Metropolitan Police Service fund its operations?", "answer": ["Police forces are usually public sector services, funded through taxes."]} {"id": "train_2496", "pos_text": "Tondo is of particular interest to Filipino historians and historiographers because it is one of the oldest historically documented settlements in the Philippines. Scholars generally agree that it was mentioned in the Laguna Copperplate Inscription, the Philippines oldest extant locally produced written document, dating back to 900 CE.", "query": "What did the people whose early settlement was mentioned in the Laguna Copperplate Inscription call the people who led the Barangays in their social groups?", "answer": ["They called them Datus."]} {"id": "train_2497", "pos_text": "Approximately 20 elephants at the foundation produce the coffee. Eight percent of Black Ivory Coffee Company sales are donated to the Golden Triangle Asian Elephant Foundation, which is used to fund the elephants' health care.[4]", "query": "What charity receives eight percent of sales from the company that uses coffee beans collected from the waste of elephants?", "answer": ["Golden Triangle Asian Elephant Foundation"]} {"id": "train_2498", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1305.png", "pos_image_caption": "NNC-US-1921-1$-Peace dollar JN2015-6706-07", "query": "Which human body part is found on both the 1865 Three-Cent and the 1921 Peace dollar?", "answer": ["\"A head is found on both the 1865 Three-Cent and the 1921 Peace dollar?\""]} {"id": "train_2499", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1306.png", "pos_image_caption": "Tokyo Dome side view Tokyo Dome", "query": "Are the colors on the lights on top of the Tokyo Dome at night separated by row or column?", "answer": ["\"The colors on the lights on top of the Tokyo Dome at night are separated by columns.\""]} {"id": "train_2500", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1307.png", "pos_image_caption": "Diego's Mexican Bistro - panoramio", "query": "What color is the outside of Diego's Mexican Bistro?", "answer": ["\"The outside of Diego's Mexican Bistro is green.\""]} {"id": "train_2501", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1308.png", "pos_image_caption": "Charles River Charlesgate Yacht Club", "query": "Can you see downtown Boston from the Charlesgate Yacht club?", "answer": ["\"Yes, you can see downtown Boston from the Charlesgate Yacht club.\""]} {"id": "train_2502", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1309.png", "pos_image_caption": "Swan House, Atlanta Swan House, Atlanta, Georgia, from the Historic American Buildings Survey", "query": "How many sets of stairs are in front of Swan House in Atlanta?", "answer": ["\"There are two sets of stairs in front of Swan House in Atlanta.\""]} {"id": "train_2503", "pos_text": "By the end of the war, the Soviet Union produced 19.8 million rifles; 1,477 million machine guns; 516,648 artillery guns; 347,900 mortars; 119,769 tanks and SPGs; 265,600 army trucks; 213,742 military aircraft; 2 cruisers; 25 destroyers; 52 submarines. [1]", "query": "The Spanish 5.56×45mm NATO Ameli is an example of what item the Soviet Union produced 1,477 million of?", "answer": ["A machine gun."]} {"id": "train_2504", "pos_text": "Adherents of Anglicanism are called Anglicans. As an adjective, \"Anglican\" is used to describe the people, institutions, and churches, as well as the liturgical traditions and theological concepts developed by the Church of England. As a noun, an Anglican is a member of a church in the Anglican Communion.", "query": "The Anglicans who base their Christian faith on the Bible have liturgical traditions developed by what Church?", "answer": ["The Church of England."]} {"id": "train_2505", "pos_text": "The crater Porter is located to the north-northeast of Rutherfurd, on the northeastern rim of Clavius. Rutherfurd forms the larger member in an arcing chain of craters of decreasing size that curves across the floor of Clavius. The craters in this chain do not appear to be the same age, so this formation is most likely random in nature.", "query": "The crater that lies north-northeast of Rutherfurd is what type of crater?", "answer": ["A lunar impact crater"]} {"id": "train_2506", "pos_text": "Other localities in this category were capitals of earlier Romanian states, such as Wallachia and Moldavia . The following 7 pages are in this category, out of 7 total.", "query": "To what country did Bucharest and the former capitals Wallachia and Moldavia belong to?", "answer": ["Romania."]} {"id": "train_2507", "pos_text": "Zoroastrianism is a monotheistic religion. The Zoroastrian god is called Ahura Mazda. The holy book of Zoroastrianism is the Zend Avesta . Zoroastrianism is also dualist.", "query": "What is name of the holy book of the religion whose practices John Wilson attacked as a form of polytheism?", "answer": ["The religion's holy book is the Zend Avesta."]} {"id": "train_2508", "pos_text": "USS Carlisle (APA-69) was a Gilliam -class attack transport that served with the US Navy during World War II. Arriving late in the war, she was initially assigned to transport missions and consequently did not participate in any combat operations. Carlisle was named after a county in Kentucky.", "query": "What branch of the U.S. military did the USS Stanton USS Carlisle serve for?", "answer": ["The US Navy."]} {"id": "train_2509", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1310.png", "pos_image_caption": "Herne Bahnhofstraße 45", "query": "Does the building at Herne Bahnhofstraße 45 have a reflective or opaque facade?", "answer": ["\"The building at Herne Bahnhofstraße 45 has an opaque facade.\""]} {"id": "train_2510", "pos_text": "The dwarf scaly-tailed squirrel ( Anomalurus pusillus) is a species of rodent in the family Anomaluridae. It is found in Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon and Uganda. The species is nocturnal and arboreal and lives in subtropical or tropical lowland rainforest.", "query": "Anomalurus pusillus and the creature that can be found in mountain rain forests at an altitude between 1,900 and 2,600 metres at the summit of Poas Volcano are both what type of animal?", "answer": ["Squirrels"]} {"id": "train_2511", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1311.png", "pos_image_caption": "Blakiston`s fish owl Blakiston's Fish Owl - (Bubo blakistoni)", "query": "What color surrounds the pupil of the Blakiston's Fish Owl's eyes?", "answer": ["\"Yellow surrounds the pupil of the Blakiston's Fish Owl's eyes.\""]} {"id": "train_2512", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1312.png", "pos_image_caption": "Shanghai Exhibition Center Shanghai Exhibition Center", "query": "Are there any trees near the Shanghai Exhibition Center which are shorter than the exhibition center?", "answer": ["\"There are trees near the Shanghai Exhibition Center which are shorter than the exhibition center.\""]} {"id": "train_2513", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1313.png", "pos_image_caption": "Royal Cinema Toronto", "query": "Does the Royal Cinemas sign in Toronto light up during the day?", "answer": ["\"The sign does light up during the day.\""]} {"id": "train_2514", "pos_text": "It is the same character used in all the Samaritan books of to-day, and remains the only offshoot of the old Hebrew script extant, while the modern Hebrew Alphabet is of Aramaic origin.", "query": "260,000 manuscripts discovered in an old synagogue in Cairo were in what language whose Alphabet is of Aramaic origin?", "answer": ["Hebrew."]} {"id": "train_2515", "pos_text": "While Kamban is recognized as the first Viking settler of the Faroe Islands, his surname is of Gaelic origin. Writings from the Papar, an order of Irish monks, show that they left the Faroe Islands due to ongoing Viking raids. The name of the islands is first recorded on the Hereford Mappa Mundi (1280), where they are labelled farei .", "query": "What the name of the first Viking settler on an island located between Scotland and Iceland that is partly ruled by Denmark?", "answer": ["Kamban"]} {"id": "train_2516", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1314.png", "pos_image_caption": "Malmö Castle, 3 - bridge The bridge of Malmo Castle (Swedish: Malmohus and Malmohus slott), a medieval castle in the city of Malmo.", "query": "What grows near both the bridge of Malmö Castle and Egeskov Slot?", "answer": ["\"Grass and trees grow near both bridges.\""]} {"id": "train_2517", "pos_text": "Sophie Michelle Ellis-Bextor (born 10 April 1979) is an English singer, songwriter and model. She first came to prominence in the late 1990s, as the lead singer of the indie rock band Theaudience. After the group disbanded, Ellis-Bextor went solo, achieving success in the early 2000s.", "query": "What is the type of musical occupation do both Ellis Hall and Sophie Michelle Ellis-Bextor participate in?", "answer": ["The two are singer-songwriters."]} {"id": "train_2518", "pos_text": "In the Arab world, little distinction is made between Classical Arabic and Modern Standard Arabic, and both are normally called al-fuṣḥā ( Arabic: الفصحى ‎) in Arabic, meaning 'the eloquent'. Distribution of Arabic before the Rashidun Islamic conquests.", "query": "Greek and Latin are considered classical languages, as well as what language that in the Arab world, little distinction is made between Modern Standard Arabic and it?", "answer": ["Arabic"]} {"id": "train_2519", "pos_text": "Lisfranc Fractures are classified by Hardcastle who was Lisfranc's assistant in the Napoleanic Wars. Hardcastle utilized rudimentary radiographs to quantify the degree of dislocation of the metatarsals.", "query": "What part of the body hit the injuries that were classified by Lisfranc's assistant Hardcastle?", "answer": ["The midfoot"]} {"id": "train_2520", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1315.png", "pos_image_caption": "4th of July Independence Day Parade 2014 DC (14466412359)", "query": "Did all participants in the 4th of July Independence Day Parade 2014 in DC wear hats with feathers?", "answer": ["\"Not all of the participants in the 4th of July Independence Day Parade 2014 in DC wore hats with feathers.\""]} {"id": "train_2521", "pos_text": "The Eure ( English: / ɜːr /) is a river between Normandy and Centre-Val de Loire in north-western France, left tributary of the Seine. It is 229 km (142 mi) long. It rises at Marchainville in the Orne department and joins the Seine near Pont-de-l'Arche.", "query": "Which body of water is longer in France: the Eure or the Seine?", "answer": ["The Seine is 775km long which is longer than the 229km Eure."]} {"id": "train_2522", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1316.png", "pos_image_caption": "Maserati Quattroporte V 01 Maserati Quattroporte V Sport GT S photographed in Cornes Aoyama Showroom (Minato, Tokyo)", "query": "Which vehicle has more of its wheels covered by its frame, the Porsche Panamericana Prototype or the Maserati Quattroporte?", "answer": ["\"The Maserati Quattroporte has more of its wheels covered by its frame.\""]} {"id": "train_2523", "pos_text": "Horn (Chinese constellation), or Jiao (角宿), a Chinese constellation Jiao (currency) (角), a unit of currency in China, one-tenth of a Chinese yuan or dollar ‹ The template below ( Disambiguation) is being considered for merging. See templates for discussion to help reach a consensus.", "query": "Longmu is a character in the mythology of what country for whom the Jiao is a unit of currency?", "answer": ["China"]} {"id": "train_2524", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1317.png", "pos_image_caption": "In Old Town Square, Prague 4", "query": "What type of numbers are on the clock face in the Old Town Square in Prague?", "answer": ["\"There are Roman numerals on the clock face in the Old Town Square in Prague.\""]} {"id": "train_2525", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1318.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ambroise Vollard by Pierre-Auguste Renoir", "query": "What is on top of the toe area on the man's shoes in Ambroise Vollard?", "answer": ["\"In Ambroise Vollard, the man's shoes have tassels on them.\""]} {"id": "train_2526", "pos_text": "Versailles–Chantiers is the principal railway station serving the city of Versailles. It provides national service on the Paris–Brest railway line, as well as regional, and commuter ( Paris) rail service. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gare de Versailles-Chantiers.", "query": "Does the Versailles-Chantiers and the Porte de Versailles service the same railway lines?", "answer": ["They do not."]} {"id": "train_2527", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1319.png", "pos_image_caption": "Camille Pissarro (French, 1830-1903), Chrysanthemums in a Chinese Vase, 1870 National Gallery of Ireland", "query": "Is there only one type of flower in the flowerpot in the painting \"Chrysanthemums in a Chinese Vase\"?", "answer": ["\"No, there is more than one type of flower.\""]} {"id": "train_2528", "pos_text": "A National Historic Landmark ( NHL) is a building, district, object, site, or structure that is officially recognized by the United States government for its outstanding historical significance. Only some 2,500 (~3%) of over 90,000 places listed on the country's National Register of Historic Places are recognized as National Historic Landmarks.", "query": "Are there more National Historic Landmarks or National Natural Landmarks in the United States?", "answer": ["There are more National Historic Landmarks."]} {"id": "train_2529", "pos_text": "Arkansas is the 29th largest by area and the 33rd most populous U.S. state. The capital and most populous city is Little Rock, in the central part of the state, a hub for transportation, business, culture, and government. The northwestern corner of the state, including the Fayetteville–Springdale–Rogers Metropolitan Area and Fort Smith metropolitan area, is a population, education, and economic center. The largest city in the state's eastern part is Jonesboro. The largest city in the state's southeastern part is Pine Bluff.", "query": "What is the most populous city in the state that Missouri Route 5 enters in the south as Highway 5?", "answer": ["The most populous city in this state is Little Rock."]} {"id": "train_2530", "pos_text": "Downtown Slot: where Highway 101 passes through a trench in Downtown Los Angeles. Sepulveda Pass: Interstate 405 just south of U.S. Route 101 near the J. Paul Getty Museum. Glendora Curve: the transition of the northbound 57 Orange Freeway to the westbound 210 Foothill Freeway; or the eastbound 210 transition to the southbound 57.", "query": "Centinela Avenue and Highway 101 both run through where?", "answer": ["Los Angeles"]} {"id": "train_2531", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1320.png", "pos_image_caption": "Subway Closure Night 2 - Coney Island Terminal (49866371657)", "query": "Did the New York subway system undergo cleaning during the COVID-19 pandemic?", "answer": ["\"The New York subway system did undergo cleaning.\""]} {"id": "train_2532", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1321.png", "pos_image_caption": "Chaetodon unimaculatus Teardrop Butterflyfish Fiji by Nick Hobgood Chaetodon unimaculatus Teardrop Butterflyfish", "query": "Is the tail of the Chaetodon unimaculatus Teardrop Butterflyfish partially translucent?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the tail of the Chaetodon unimaculatus Teardrop Butterflyfish is partially translucent.\""]} {"id": "train_2533", "pos_text": "The neurons of the pars reticulata are fast-spiking pacemakers, generating action potentials in the absence of synaptic input. In primates they discharge at a mean rate of 68 Hz in contrast to dopaminergic neurons (below 8 Hz).", "query": "The neurons of the what are fast-spiking pacemakers, generating action potentials in the absence of synaptic input that is a portion of the substantia nigra?", "answer": ["The pars reticulata"]} {"id": "train_2534", "pos_text": "The duo contributed four demo recordings for the pilot. One of these recordings was \" (Theme From) The Monkees\" which helped get the series the green light. When The Monkees was picked up as a series, development of the musical side of the project accelerated.", "query": "What music group had an album that was certified quintuple platinum and also had a TV show picked up as a series?", "answer": ["The Monkees"]} {"id": "train_2535", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1322.png", "pos_image_caption": "045 Bahnhofstrasse 27", "query": "Does the building at Bahnhofstrasse 27 have less than 3 floors?", "answer": ["\"The building at Bahnhofstrasse 27 does not have less than 3 floors.\""]} {"id": "train_2536", "pos_text": "The highest mountain outside of Asia is Aconcagua (6,961 m or 22,838 ft), the 189th highest in the world. /  27.9881°N 86.9253°E  / 27.9881; 86.9253  ( 1. Mount Everest / Sagarmatha / Chomolungma / Zhumulangma (8848 m))", "query": "How many more meters tall is Aconcagua than the highest mountain entirely on German Soil, Watzmann?", "answer": ["Aconcagua is 4,248 m taller than Watzmann."]} {"id": "train_2537", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1323.png", "pos_image_caption": "Four Peaks (2865841518)", "query": "What kind of perennial plants are found on the peaks of Campo del agua?", "answer": ["\"Trees are found on the peaks of Campo del agua.\""]} {"id": "train_2538", "pos_text": "Russia can be divided into a European and an Asian part. The dividing line is generally considered to be the Ural Mountains. The European part is drained into the Arctic Ocean, Baltic Sea, Black Sea, and Caspian Sea. The Asian part is drained into the Arctic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean .", "query": "The Central Upland and East European Upland can be found in what country that can be divided into a European and an Asian part?", "answer": ["Russia."]} {"id": "train_2539", "pos_text": "Three urban communes ( Paris, Marseille, and Lyon) are further divided into municipal arrondissements. There are 20 arrondissements of Paris, 16 arrondissements of Marseille, and 9 arrondissements of Lyon. The city of Marseille is also divided into 8 municipal sectors.", "query": "The Marais is in a city with how many arrondissements?", "answer": ["There are 20"]} {"id": "train_2540", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1324.png", "pos_image_caption": "I'm a Man Mural in Memphis 2 The \"I'm a Man\" mural is designed by rap artist Marcellous Lovelace in a modern graffiti style and installed by BLK75.", "query": "What is the exterior wall made of on the building that the I'm a Man mural is painted on?", "answer": ["\"The exterior wall is made of brick on the building that the I'm a Man mural is painted on.\""]} {"id": "train_2541", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1325.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sts076 Linda Godwin Spacewalk Toting the Mir Environmental Effects Payload (MEEP), astronaut Linda M. Godwin, mission specialist, translates along the longeron of the Space Shuttle Atlantis' cargo bay starboard side during the March 27, 1996, Extravehicular Activity (EVA).", "query": "What color faceshield tint do Russian cosmonauts' and US astronauts' spacesuits use?", "answer": ["\"The Russian cosmonauts' and US astronauts' spacesuits use gold colored face shield tints.\""]} {"id": "train_2542", "pos_text": "Manchac is located on Lake Maurepas on the Pass Manchac waterway, which connects to Lake Pontchartrain. It is home to the ruins of one of the five lighthouses set up for Lake Pontchartrain, the Pass Manchac Light. The last lighthouse to be built on the north side of the entrance to Pass Manchac (the fourth one on that site) was completed in 1857. It was automated in 1941, and the dwelling was razed in 1952; the U.S. Coast Guard decommissioned the light and abandoned the property in 1987.[9]", "query": "What kinds of tours are offered by the town on Lake Maurepas on the Pass Manchac waterway?", "answer": ["Manchac holds swamp tours."]} {"id": "train_2543", "pos_text": "The majority of the war crimes took place in the Soviet Union, Poland, Yugoslavia, Greece and Italy, as part of the war of annihilation against the Soviet Union, the Holocaust and Nazi security warfare . During World War II about 18 million men served in the Wehrmacht.", "query": "Which states suffered the most from war crimes but also volunteered in the Wehrmacht?", "answer": ["Yugoslavia and Poland"]} {"id": "train_2544", "pos_text": "A CSO almost always has a pure science background and an advanced degree, whereas a CTO often has a background in engineering or business development. Some academic research organizations, such as the Fox Chase Cancer Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, and the San Diego Supercomputer Center have adopted a similar title of CSO.", "query": "What type of officer has an engineering or business background and focuses on the scientific and technological issues in a company?", "answer": ["Chief Technical officer"]} {"id": "train_2545", "pos_text": "The main toxicity of oxalic acid is due to the precipitation of calcium oxalate in the kidneys when urine becomes supersaturated with respect to this salt.", "query": "The main toxicity of what is due to the precipitation of calcium oxalate in the kidneys that is also used to clean minerals?", "answer": ["Oxalic acid"]} {"id": "train_2546", "pos_text": "The church served as model for innumerable Jesuit churches all over the world, especially in the Americas. Its paintings in the nave, crossing, and side chapels became models for Jesuit churches throughout Italy and Europe, as well as those of other orders. The Church of the Gesù is located in the Piazza del Gesù in Rome .", "query": "Santa Maria della Salute is a Roman Catholic what, an example of which is located in the Piazza del Gesù in Rome?", "answer": ["Church"]} {"id": "train_2547", "pos_text": "Kusaila (Arabic: Kusaila Ibn Malzam,[2] Latin: Caecilius) was a 7th-century Berber Christian king of the kingdom of Altava and leader of the Awraba tribe of the Imazighen and possibly Christian king of the Sanhaja. He is known for prosecuting an effective Berber military resistance against the Muslim conquest of the Maghreb in the 680s. His name means \"leopard\" in the Berber language.[citation needed] Kusaila died in the year 688 fighting the Muslims.", "query": "The Battle of Mamma took place between the Arab Muslim forces of the Umayyad Caliphate and the Berbers led by what Christian king of Altava and leader of the Awraba tribe of the Imazighen?", "answer": ["The Berbers were lead by Caecilius."]} {"id": "train_2548", "pos_text": "They are the Northern Premier League (which covers the north of England), Southern Football League (which covers the Midlands, south and southwest of England, with one club from South Wales) and the Isthmian League (which includes clubs from the south-east of England as well as Guernsey from the Channel Islands ).", "query": "England National Game XI and the Northern Premier League are a part of what?", "answer": ["Football."]} {"id": "train_2549", "pos_text": "On February 24, 1989, the Boeing 747-122 serving the flight experienced a cargo door failure in flight shortly after leaving Honolulu. The resulting explosive decompression blew out several rows of seats, resulting in the deaths of nine passengers. The aircraft returned to Honolulu, where it landed without further loss of life.", "query": "Did United Airlines Flight 811 and United Airlines Flight 553 crash in the same year or different years?", "answer": ["different years"]} {"id": "train_2550", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1326.png", "pos_image_caption": "Main Road Tong, Isle of Lewis Main Road", "query": "Are both roads of the Main Road Tong, Isle of Lewis and Bykowce main road two lane?", "answer": ["\"Both roads of the Main Road Tong, Isle of Lewis and Bykowce main road are two lane.\""]} {"id": "train_2551", "pos_text": "The Navajo Nation Zoological and Botanical Park is located in Window Rock, Arizona, the capital of the Navajo Nation. It is the only tribally owned zoological park in the United States and is notable among zoological facilities in that it labels its exhibits in the Native American Indian language of Navajo.", "query": "What is the main attraction of the town that is the site of the only tribally owned zoological park in the U.S.?", "answer": ["The Navajo Nation Zoological and Botanical Park is located in Window Rock, Arizona where the main attraction is the window formation of sandstone the community is named after."]} {"id": "train_2552", "pos_text": "Harvey is one of two Metra Electric commuter rail stations along the line's Main Branch in Harvey, Illinois. The station is located at Park Avenue and 154th Street, and is 20 miles (32 km) away from the northern terminus at Millennium Station. In Metra's zone-based fare system, Harvey is in zone D.", "query": "Where is Harvey station located and how does it look?", "answer": ["Harvey is one of two Metra Electric commuter rail stations along the line's Main Branch in Harvey, Illinois. Compared to most stations along the Metra Electric line, including Harvey's other station at 147th Street, Harvey is quite grand in its appearance, at least in the vicinity of its given location."]} {"id": "train_2553", "pos_text": "The sebae anemone is widespread throughout the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indo-Pacific area from the eastern coasts of Africa, Red Sea included, to Polynesia and from south Japan to Australia and New-Caledonia.", "query": "What anemone is widespread throughout the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indo-Pacific area and can host up to 15 different species of anemonefish?", "answer": ["The sebae anemone."]} {"id": "train_2554", "pos_text": "Unidentified soldier in Union uniform with bayoneted musket in front of American flag. The Regular Army of the United States on the eve of the Civil War was essentially a frontier constabulary whose 16,000 officers and men were organized into 198 companies scattered across the nation at 79 different posts.", "query": "How many members did the Regular Army of the United States have in 1861?", "answer": ["In 1861 the Regular Army of the United States had 16,000 members."]} {"id": "train_2555", "pos_text": "EXO ( Hangul: 엑소) is a male group of South Korea formed by S.M. Entertainment in 2011. The group was created in 2011, but at the beginning of 2012 was formed completely.", "query": "How many years after the band EXO was formed completely did they get their first reality show?", "answer": ["The band got a reality show 1 year after completely forming."]} {"id": "train_2556", "pos_text": "Puerto Ricans born in the US are eligible for Puerto Rican citizenship . At 9.7% of the Hispanic/Latino population in the United States, Puerto Ricans are the second-largest Latino group nationwide, after Mexican Americans and are 1.77% of the entire population of the United States.", "query": "What term, in addition to Latino, would the United States Census give to members of the second-largest Latino group nationwide?", "answer": ["Hispanic"]} {"id": "train_2557", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1327.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dickson Street (Fayetteville, Arkansas - 2006) Pic", "query": "Is Dickson Street in Fayetteville, Arkansas entirely paved with brick?", "answer": ["\"No, Dickson Street in Fayetteville, Arkansas is not entirely paved with bricks.\""]} {"id": "train_2558", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1328.png", "pos_image_caption": "Arcadian Landscape, by the circle of Nicolas Poussin, c. 1627-1628, oil on canvas - Blanton Museum of Art - Austin, Texas - DSC07880 Arcadian Landscape", "query": "In what position is the female in \"Arcadian Landscape\"?", "answer": ["\"The female in \"Arcadian Landscape\" is laying down.\""]} {"id": "train_2559", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1329.png", "pos_image_caption": "NNC-US-1849-G$1-Liberty head (Ty1) 1849-G$1-Liberty head (Ty1)JN2015-6708-09", "query": "Does the 1849 Liberty head coin have an even or odd number of stars on it?", "answer": ["\"The 1849 Liberty head coin has an odd number of stars on it.\""]} {"id": "train_2560", "pos_text": "According to this account, everything fits into place. Moses' royal staff was the regal rod that belonged to Adam, but Aaron's stick was just that. Legend has still more to say concerning this rod.", "query": "Who owned the staff of the person who led the enslaved Israelites out of Egypt?", "answer": ["Adam owned the staff."]} {"id": "train_2561", "pos_text": "A swimming black caiman. The black caiman is one of the largest extant reptiles. It is the largest predator in the Amazon basin and possibly the largest member of the family Alligatoridae. It is also significantly larger than other caiman species.", "query": "What is the name of the plate in the skin of the animal that is possibly the largest member of the family Alligatoridae?", "answer": ["It is called an osteoderms."]} {"id": "train_2562", "pos_text": "Be-Imaan won 7 awards, thus becoming the most-awarded film at the ceremony. Pran, who won Best Supporting Actor for Be-Imaan refused to accept the award, on the grounds that the Best Music award should have gone to Ghulam Mohammed for Pakeezah and not Shankar-Jaikishan for Be-Imaan .", "query": "Did Be-Imaan or Sholay win more awards?", "answer": ["Be-Imaan won more awards."]} {"id": "train_2563", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1330.png", "pos_image_caption": "Etoile boulangerie", "query": "Which boulangerie has the wider front facing its entrance, Etoile or Devantur?", "answer": ["\"Devantur has the wider front facing its entrance.\""]} {"id": "train_2564", "pos_text": "Hartford City FC is an American soccer team based in West Hartford, Connecticut. The team plays in the National Premier Soccer Leagues' Northeast Region, North Atlantic Conference.", "query": "What cardinal region of Hartford, Connecticut do the American soccer team Hartford City FC and University of Hartford's Hartford Hawks lie in?", "answer": ["In West Hartford."]} {"id": "train_2565", "pos_text": "Partial-matching is a technique that can be used with a MITM attack. Partial-matching is where the intermediate values of the MITM attack, , computed from the plaintext and ciphertext, are matched on only a few select bits, instead of on the complete state. A limitation with MITM attacks is the amount of intermediate values that needs to be stored.", "query": "MITM and The Bleichenbacher are both names for what?", "answer": ["Attacks"]} {"id": "train_2566", "pos_text": "Rotrou II, d. c. 1077–1080 (viscount of Châteaudun, lord of Nogent-le-Rotrou and of Mortagne-au Perche) Here after, the title is separated in count of Perche and count of Mortagne . Rotrou IV, under the regency of his mother Hawise and her second husband Robert I of Dreux.", "query": "Geoffrey III and Rotrou II both held what title?", "answer": ["Viscount of Châteaudun"]} {"id": "train_2567", "pos_text": "They achieved this while flying for the Royal Flying Corps, the Royal Naval Air Service, or the Royal Air Force . George \"Buzz\" Beurling, the highest scoring Canadian ace of World War II.", "query": "What were both Charles George Gass and George \"Buzz\" Beurling?", "answer": ["Aces."]} {"id": "train_2568", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1331.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bourbon Street French Quarter", "query": "What are the second story balcony railings on Bourbon Street in New Orleans made out of?", "answer": ["\"They are made of wood and metal.\""]} {"id": "train_2569", "pos_text": "It is currently represented by Republican Jim Nielsen of Gerber . The district encompasses much of the Sacramento Valley, reaching almost to the Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta.", "query": "Shannon Grove and Jim Nielsen both belong to what political party?", "answer": ["Republican"]} {"id": "train_2570", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1332.png", "pos_image_caption": "2013-08-06 Lactarius indigo (Schwein.) Fr 359786", "query": "Is the stalk of a Lactarius indigo, single colored or spotted?", "answer": ["\"The stalk of the Lactarius indigo is spotted, not single-colored.\""]} {"id": "train_2571", "pos_text": "The 2004 film The Aviator was nominated for eleven Academy Awards, and went on to win five, including Best Supporting Actress for Cate Blanchett. It also won the BAFTA Award for Best Film and Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama .", "query": "Did the Aviator win more Academy Awards or Golden Globes?", "answer": ["The Aviator won 5 Academy Awards and 3 Golden Globes."]} {"id": "train_2572", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1333.png", "pos_image_caption": "Meiacanthus oualanensis This is a photo of a Canary Fang Blenny from my marine aquarium.", "query": "Does a Meiacanthus oualanensis have a longer dorsal fin or anal fin?", "answer": ["\"Meiacanthus oualanensis has a longer dorsal fin.\""]} {"id": "train_2573", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1334.png", "pos_image_caption": "NYC Main St Flushing station 3 Main Street Flushing station, New York City Subway", "query": "Does the Main Street Flushing station in the New York City Subway have a moving walkway?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Main Street Flushing station in the New York City Subway has a moving walkway.\""]} {"id": "train_2574", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1335.png", "pos_image_caption": "Aerial view - Palermo, Buenos Aires (2)", "query": "Does Buenos Aires have a lot of trees around the city?", "answer": ["\"Yes, Buenos Aires has many trees around the city.\""]} {"id": "train_2575", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1336.png", "pos_image_caption": "Two Horsemen in a Landscape Painting, or The Boddhisatva and his Equerry", "query": "Do both horses in the painting \"The Boddhisatva and his Equerry\" have all four hooves on the ground?", "answer": ["\"Both horses in the painting \"The Boddhisatva and his Equerry\" don not have all four hooves on the ground.\""]} {"id": "train_2576", "pos_text": "Crescent Lake is a 15,960-acre (64.6 km 2) freshwater lake located in Putnam and Flagler counties in North Central Florida. The lake is approximately 13 miles (21 km) in length and 2 miles (3.2 km) wide. At the north end it connects to St. Johns River by way of Dunn's Creek. Crescent Lake has a long and narrow shape similar to a crescent.", "query": "The 15,960-acre Crescent Lake is in an interior region known as what?", "answer": ["North Central Florida."]} {"id": "train_2577", "pos_text": "After the prayer the family, relatives and friends celebrate with rice cakes, wine, and other delicacies such as red and black bean cakes sweetened with sugar or honey. In order to protect the child, red bean rice cakes are placed at the four compass points of the house.", "query": "What is the significance of birthday celebrations among Koreans and what types of food are used to celebrate it?", "answer": ["Korean birthday celebrations or Dol are one of the important facets of Korean culture. When a person reaches an important age in his or her life, Koreans have unique celebrations to mark these milestones. Dol means it has been 365 days since the baby's birth. It is celebrated with rice cakes, wine, and other delicacies such as red and black bean cakes sweetened with sugar or honey."]} {"id": "train_2578", "pos_text": "He was born in Mecca, the son of Abu Bakr ibn Abi Quhafa, from the Taym clan of the Quraysh tribe, and of Qutaylah bint Abd-al-Uzza, who was from the Amir ibn Luayy clan. His parents were divorced soon before or soon after his birth.", "query": "Where was the birthplace of Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr, who had parents that divorced around the time he was born?", "answer": ["He was born in Mecca."]} {"id": "train_2579", "pos_text": "A non-lexical form of Latin is often used as accompaniment for orchestral movie and video game soundtracks. It utilizes strings of Dog Latin syllables and a deep tone to emulate ominous or grandiose Latin chants.", "query": "Are Non-lexical vocables used in Indigenous music of North America?", "answer": ["Yes they are."]} {"id": "train_2580", "pos_text": "Cyclohexanol is the organic compound with the formula HOCH (CH 2) 5. The molecule is related to cyclohexane by replacement of one hydrogen atom by a hydroxyl group. This compound exists as a deliquescent colorless solid with a camphor-like odor, which, when very pure, melts near room temperature.", "query": "Cyclohexanol and acrylic are both types of what?", "answer": ["Compounds"]} {"id": "train_2581", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1337.png", "pos_image_caption": "Oliva Italian Mediterranean Cuisine - panoramio", "query": "Does OLIVA ​Italian & Mediterranean Cuisine in Madison, WI have green lamps on the outside of the building?", "answer": ["\"Yes, it has green lamps.\""]} {"id": "train_2582", "pos_text": "The United States Navy, United States Coast Guard, and United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) use a hull classification symbol (sometimes called hull code or hull number) to identify their ships by type and by individual ship within a type.", "query": "What would be another name besides hull classification for the symbol U.S. Navy \"T-\" would give to a boat?", "answer": ["A hull code or hull number"]} {"id": "train_2583", "pos_text": "In the mathematical field of computability theory, a PA degree is a Turing degree that computes a complete extension of Peano arithmetic (Jockusch 1987). These degrees are closely related to fixed-point-free (DNR) functions, and have been thoroughly investigated in recursion theory.", "query": "What is a PA and Turing degree?", "answer": ["In the mathematical field of computability theory, a PA degree is a Turing degree that computes a complete extension of Peano arithmetic (Jockusch 1987). A Turing degreeis a collection of sets of natural numbers, such that any two sets in the collection are Turing equivalent."]} {"id": "train_2584", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1338.png", "pos_image_caption": "Eiffel Tower (7727) Eiffel Tower", "query": "Can one see a French flag both outside of the Paris Hotel and while gambling inside of it?", "answer": ["\"Yes, you can see a French flag both outside of the Paris Hotel and while gambling inside of it.\""]} {"id": "train_2585", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1339.png", "pos_image_caption": "SEMANA SANTA DE ZARAGOZA Cofradia de la columna 2291 OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA", "query": "What color flowers do both the Semana Santa procession in Granada, Spain, and the Semana Santa de Zaragoza procession have decorated around the shrine have?", "answer": ["\"The flowers are white in both places.\""]} {"id": "train_2586", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1340.png", "pos_image_caption": "Shanghai tower dec 26, 2014", "query": "Do both the Shanghai Tower and the Sky building have light reflecting materials on their facades?", "answer": ["\"The Shanghai Tower and the Sky building both have light reflecting materials on their facades.\""]} {"id": "train_2587", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1341.png", "pos_image_caption": "Alexandria Technical & Community College", "query": "How many flags fly outside of the Alexandria Technical & Community College?", "answer": ["\"4 flags fly outside of the Alexandria Technical & Community College.\""]} {"id": "train_2588", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1342.png", "pos_image_caption": "Piet Mondrian, 1908-10, Evening; Red Tree (Avond; De rode boom), oil on canvas, 70 x 99 cm, Gemeentemuseum Den Haag", "query": "What are the 2 primary colors of the tree in the painting \"Red Evening Tree\"?", "answer": ["\"The 2 primary colors of the tree in the painting \"Red Evening Tree\" are red and black.\""]} {"id": "train_2589", "pos_text": "Before joining Fox News Channel, Smith was a corresponden for Fox News Edge, an affiliate news service, based in Los Angeles. He began his broadcast career at local stations in Florida. Whether CNBC has new plans for other parts of its nighttime lineup remain to be seen.", "query": "In which states has Shepard Smith lived and worked?", "answer": ["Mississippi, Florida, California."]} {"id": "train_2590", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1343.png", "pos_image_caption": "Deilephila elpenor, Russia, Arkhangelsk Region 05 A color variety of the elephant hawk moth (Deilephila elpenor) larvae feeding on fireweed leaves (Arkhangelsk Region, near Myrny city, August 2018) and newly emerged imagoes of this species (June 2019). jpg", "query": "What type of patterning is present on both a Deilephila elpenor caterpillar and a Graellsia isabellae 5th instar larva?", "answer": ["\"There is a spotting pattern present on both the Deilephila elpenor caterpillar and a Graellsia isabellae 5th instar larva.\""]} {"id": "train_2591", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1344.png", "pos_image_caption": "Low Memorial Library ,Columbia University นายกรัฐมนต - Flickr - Abhisit Vejjajiva", "query": "What style of columns are used at the entrance to the Low Memorial Library ,Columbia University?", "answer": ["\"Greek Ionic columns are used at the entrance to the Low Memorial Library ,Columbia University.\""]} {"id": "train_2592", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1345.png", "pos_image_caption": "Christopher Columbus by William Johnson - Civic Center Park, Denver - DSC01190 Christopher Columbus memorial, Civic Center Park, Denver, Colorado, USA.", "query": "How many arms does the figure in the middle of the Christopher Columbus memorial have?", "answer": ["\"It has four arms.\""]} {"id": "train_2593", "pos_text": "Route 710, consisting of the non-contiguous segments of State Route 710 ( SR 710) and Interstate 710 ( I-710 ), is a major north–south state highway and auxiliary Interstate Highway in the Los Angeles metropolitan area of the U.S. state of California.", "query": "Terminal Island and SR 710 are both in what metropolitan area?", "answer": ["Los Angeles."]} {"id": "train_2594", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1346.png", "pos_image_caption": "Australian White Ibis (Threskiornis molucca) Sydney Australian White Ibis Threskiornis molucca perched on a rubbish skip near Darling Harbour, Sydney, NSW. Due to their predilection for raiding rubbish bins these birds are sometimes called Tip Turkeys or Bin Chicks.", "query": "Is the head of the Australian White Ibis the same color as its body?", "answer": ["\"The head of the Australian White Ibis is not the same color as its body.\""]} {"id": "train_2595", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1347.png", "pos_image_caption": "Club 33 2013 27 Reception desk at Club 33 at Disneyland.", "query": "Are the phones on the reception desk at Club 33 at Disneyland all the same kind?", "answer": ["\"No, the phones are different kinds.\""]} {"id": "train_2596", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1348.png", "pos_image_caption": "Yokohama Stadium 2007 -3", "query": "Is the outfield wall the same height all the way around the Yokohama Stadium or does it vary?", "answer": ["\"The outfield wall is the same height all the way around the Yokohama Stadium.\""]} {"id": "train_2597", "pos_text": "The cosmological argument is an attempt to prove the existence of God by the fact that things exist. It assumes that things must have a cause, and that the chain of causes can only end by a supernatural event. Other names for the argument are argument from universal causation, argument from first cause, causal argument and argument from existence.", "query": "The existence of which being do both the argument from morality and argument from universal causation seek to prove?", "answer": ["God"]} {"id": "train_2598", "pos_text": "Slushies made using Alcoholic drinks are called Frozen alcoholic drinks . Carbonated slushies are made in machines similar to regular soda fountains. Concentrated flavor syrups are mixed with filtered water, then carbonated. This mixture is then injected into a cylinder surrounded by freezer coils.", "query": "Carbonated slushy machines produce a thing that when combined with Alcohol are called what?", "answer": ["Frozen alcoholic drinks"]} {"id": "train_2599", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1349.png", "pos_image_caption": "Mount Rushmore National Memorial MORU3607 Colossal heads of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and Abraham Lincoln were sculpted by Gutzon Borglum on the face of a granite mountain.", "query": "On Mount Rushmore, is Thomas Jefferson's nose or Theodore Roosevelt's nose higher?", "answer": ["\"Thomas Jefferson's nose is higher.\""]} {"id": "train_2600", "pos_text": "In late 1977, Silvia Morella de Palma, who was then seven months pregnant, was airlifted to Esperanza Base, in order to complete her pregnancy in the base. The airlift was a part of the Argentine solutions to the sovereignty dispute over territory in Antarctica. Emilio was automatically granted Argentine citizenship by the government since his parents were both Argentine citizens, and he was born in the claimed Argentine Antarctica.", "query": "What did Argentine hope would be solved when the first child was born in the continent without indigenous human inhabitants?", "answer": ["Argentine hoped the birth of Emilio Palma would solve the sovereignty dispute over territory in Antarctica."]} {"id": "train_2601", "pos_text": "The zygomaticotemporal suture (or temporozygomatic suture) is the cranial suture between the zygomatic bone and the temporal bone . Zygomaticotemporal suture (blue circle) and position of two bones.", "query": "What is the name of the cranial suture between the zygomatic bone and the bone structure that houses the structures of the ears?", "answer": ["The zygomaticotemporal suture is the cranial suture between the zygomatic bone and the temporal bone."]} {"id": "train_2602", "pos_text": "Vengi ceased to be an independent kingdom and became a protectorate of the Chola empire. The formation of the Chola-Chalukya alliance and the establishment of Chola ascendency over the entire coastal Telugu country upset the political equilibrium of the Southern Deccan and plunged the land into interminable dynastic wars.", "query": "Which empire did the Chalukya empire both fight against and form an alliance with?", "answer": ["The Chola empire."]} {"id": "train_2603", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1350.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ogimi scores vs USA, 2012 Olympic gold medal match", "query": "Aside from her jersey, where is Hope Solo's player number displayed on her uniform?", "answer": ["\"There is also a number displayed on the front of her shorts.\""]} {"id": "train_2604", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1351.png", "pos_image_caption": "OlympDorf Berlin 08-2013 img04 Former residential houses for sportspeople in the Berlin Olympic Village (built for the 1936 games) near Berlin, Germany", "query": "How many stories were the former residential houses for sportspeople in the Berlin Olympic Village, built for the 1936 games?", "answer": ["\"It is one story tall.\""]} {"id": "train_2605", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1352.png", "pos_image_caption": "Las Vegas from Eiffel Tower replica2", "query": "What hotel is next to Bally's and across the street from Caesar's Palace?", "answer": ["\"The Flamingo is next to Bally's and across the street from Caesar's Palace.\""]} {"id": "train_2606", "pos_text": "Hepatocyte growth factor is secreted by mesenchymal cells and acts as a multi-functional cytokine on cells of mainly epithelial origin. Its ability to stimulate mitogenesis, cell motility, and matrix invasion gives it a central role in angiogenesis, tumorogenesis, and tissue regeneration.", "query": "The substance secreted by mesenchymal cells is a potential treatment for what disease of the heart?", "answer": ["Coronary artery disease."]} {"id": "train_2607", "pos_text": "Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Vixen is the third studio album by Gloria Jones, released in 1976. This album features songs written by Marc Bolan, as well as the only two confirmed Bolan and Jones co-writes, \"High\", and \"Cry Baby\". It also features an updated version of \" Tainted Love \", which Gloria originally recorded in 1965.", "query": "Were the albums \"Live & Learn\" by Vixen and \"Vixen\" by Gloria Jones the third studio albums released by those artists?", "answer": ["While \"Vixen\" was Gloria Jones' third studio album, \"Live & Learn\" was Vixen's fourth studio album."]} {"id": "train_2608", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1353.png", "pos_image_caption": "Los Angeles Million Dollar Theatre 2", "query": "What are some theatres in Los Angeles that don't use digital signs above their entrances to advertise their upcoming shows?", "answer": ["\"The Million Dollar Theatre and the Orpheum Theatre don't use digital signs.\""]} {"id": "train_2609", "pos_text": "In the human body, deamination takes place primarily in the liver, however it can also occur in the kidney. In situations of excess protein intake, deamination is used to break down amino acids for energy. The amino group is removed from the amino acid and converted to ammonia.", "query": "In situations of excess protein intake, the liver will produce which chemical compound that is primarily used as a cop fertilizer?", "answer": ["Ammonia"]} {"id": "train_2610", "pos_text": "In Norse mythology, Veðrfölnir ( Old Norse \"storm pale,\" \"wind bleached\", or \"wind-witherer\") is a hawk sitting between the eyes of an unnamed eagle that is perched on top of the world tree Yggdrasil. Veðrfölnir is sometimes modernly anglicized as Vedrfolnir, Vedfolnir or Vethrfolnir .", "query": "Yggdrasil and Rán are both associated with what culture?", "answer": ["The Norse"]} {"id": "train_2611", "pos_text": "Genetically modified foods are foods produced from organisms that have had changes introduced into their DNA using the methods of genetic engineering as opposed to traditional cross breeding.", "query": "Commercial sale of foods produced from organisms that have had changes introduced into their DNA using the methods of genetic engineering began in what year?", "answer": ["Commercial sale of genetically modified foods began in 1994, when Calgene first marketed its unsuccessful Flavr Savr delayed-ripening tomato"]} {"id": "train_2612", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1354.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pierre-Auguste Renoir - Roses dans un vase", "query": "Are the flowers in a translucent vase in both Roses dans un vase by Renoir and Roses dans un vase by Caillebotte?", "answer": ["\"In both Renoir's Roses dans un vase and Caillebotte's Roses dans un vase, the flowers are not in a translucent vase.\""]} {"id": "train_2613", "pos_text": "The Eastern West Virginia Regional Airport ( IATA: MRB, ICAO: KMRB, FAA LID: MRB ), also known as Shepherd Field, is a civilian-owned, public use airport located four nautical miles (5 mi, 7 km) south of the central business district of Martinsburg, a city in Berkeley County, West Virginia, United States.", "query": "What is the area of the reginal airport sometimes known as Shepherd Field?", "answer": ["Eastern West Virginia Regional Airport covers an area of 998 acres."]} {"id": "train_2614", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1355.png", "pos_image_caption": "Isaac White Stanford University Cardinals versus University of San Diego Torendos , Mens Basketball, Chase Center, San Francisco, 2019 Al Attles Classic, Basketball Hall of Fame , CA,", "query": "Did Isaac White and Artis Gilmore both wear knee pads when they played basketball?", "answer": ["\"Isaac White and Artis Gilmore did not both wear knee pads when they played basketball.\""]} {"id": "train_2615", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1356.png", "pos_image_caption": "Alfa Romeo SZ", "query": "Does the Alfa Romeo SZ have only one headlight on each side or multiple on each side?", "answer": ["\"It has multiple headlights on each side.\""]} {"id": "train_2616", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1357.png", "pos_image_caption": "Coprinus comatus (1) Orvin, Bois des Rapes, Switzerland", "query": "Which mushroom has a longer and larger cap, the Coprinus comatus or Polyporus squamosus?", "answer": ["\"The Coprinus comatus mushroom has a longer and larger cap.\""]} {"id": "train_2617", "pos_text": "Heart pumps blood through the network of arteries at the time of deep breathing and veins known as cardiovascular system. The human heart has four chambers or closed spaces. Some animals have only two or three chambers. Heart structure: Arrows show the direction of blood flow. In humans, the four chambers are two atria and two ventricles.", "query": "Valvular heart disease is any cardiovascular disease process involving one or more of the four valves of the what, which pumps blood through the network of arteries at the time of deep breathing and veins known as cardiovascular system?", "answer": ["Heart"]} {"id": "train_2618", "pos_text": "The City Metropolitan Area however excludes city suburbs located within County Clare . Limerick is one of the constituent cities of the Cork–Limerick–Galway corridor, which has a population of 1 million people. It is located on the River Shannon with four main river-crossing points near the city centre.", "query": "What body of water connects the Atlantic Ocean with a city in the Cork-Limerick-Galway corridor with a population of 1 million?", "answer": ["The River Shannon"]} {"id": "train_2619", "pos_text": "Front and posterior views (anterior cutaneous branches of the femoral nerve in yellow, near center, on both sides.) Cutaneous nerves of the right leg. Front and posterior views. The anterior cutaneous branches of the femoral nerve consist of the following nerves: intermediate cutaneous nerve and medial cutaneous nerve .", "query": "How is the major nerve supplying the anterior compartment of the thigh divided?", "answer": ["Intermediate cutaneous nerve and medial cutaneous nerve."]} {"id": "train_2620", "pos_text": "The Aetna-class ironclad floating batteries were built during the Crimean War for the attack of Russian coastal fortifications. Britain and France each laid down five of these coastal attack vessels in 1854.", "query": "What kind of ironclad floating batteries classes were used by the French and British during the Crimean War?", "answer": ["Aetna and Devastation classes"]} {"id": "train_2621", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1358.png", "pos_image_caption": "Expo 2010 China Pavilion (Nighttime) 2", "query": "Are there any trees near the Expo 2010 China Pavilion which are shorter than the pavilion?", "answer": ["\"There are trees near the Expo 2010 China Pavilion which are shorter than the pavilion.\""]} {"id": "train_2622", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1359.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ackerman Island (3885479573) Avenue H Station House.", "query": "What grows near both the Avenue H Station House at 802 East 16th Street, Brooklyn and the Betsy Head Play Center at Hopkinson and Livonia Ave., Brooklyn?", "answer": ["\"Trees grow near both the Avenue H Station House at 802 East 16th Street, Brooklyn and the Betsy Head Play Center at Hopkinson and Livonia Ave., Brooklyn.\""]} {"id": "train_2623", "pos_text": "Tennessee was won by Governor Bill Clinton ( D - Arkansas) with 47.08% of the popular vote over incumbent President George H. W. Bush ( R - Texas) with 42.43%. Businessman Ross Perot ( I -Texas) finished in third, with 10.09% of the popular vote. Clinton ultimately won the national vote, defeating incumbent President Bush and Perot.", "query": "In 1992 did Ross Perot win a higher percentage of the popular vote in Tennessee or Arizona?", "answer": ["Perot won a higher percentage of the vote in Arizona"]} {"id": "train_2624", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1360.png", "pos_image_caption": "Oak Hill Memorial Park (4186662707)", "query": "What colored mosaic design can be found at Oak Hill Memorial Park?", "answer": ["\"Purple flowers can be found at Oak Hill Memorial Park as a mosaic design.\""]} {"id": "train_2625", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1361.png", "pos_image_caption": "Restaurante Tavares Lisbon Restaurante Tavares, Lisbon, Portugal.", "query": "Which building has the best waterfront view; Hotel do Guincho or Restaurante Tavares, Lisbon?", "answer": ["\"The Hotel do Guincho has a better waterfront view than Restaurante Tavares, Lisbon does.\""]} {"id": "train_2626", "pos_text": "Animals (also called Metazoa) are multicellular eukaryotic organisms that form the biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals consume organic material, breathe oxygen, are able to move, can reproduce sexually, and grow from a hollow sphere of cells, the blastula, during embryonic development.", "query": "What is the event called when multicellular eukaryotic organisms decline widely and rapidly on Earth?", "answer": ["A mass extinction or biotic crisis."]} {"id": "train_2627", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1362.png", "pos_image_caption": "St Mark's Church - New York City", "query": "Is the arch formed between the pillars at the entrance of St Mark's Church in New York City wider than the arch at El Jardin de San Marcos?", "answer": ["\"The arch formed between the pillars at the entrance of St Mark's Church in New York City aren't wider than the arch at El Jardin de San Marcos.\""]} {"id": "train_2628", "pos_text": "Kalighat Kali Temple is a Hindu temple in Kalighat, Kolkata, West Bengal, India dedicated to the Hindu goddess Kali. It is one of the 51 Shakti Peethas . Kalighat was a Ghat (landing stage) sacred to Kali on the old course ( Adi Ganga) of the Hooghly river (Bhāgirathi) in the city of Kolkata.", "query": "40 km from Erode and about 25 km from Karur in Erode district lies a what, of which Kalighat Kali is an example?", "answer": ["A temple"]} {"id": "train_2629", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1363.png", "pos_image_caption": "Jean Fouquet - St John at Patmos - WGA08029", "query": "What are the men in both Jean Fouquet's St John at Patmos and Domenico Ghirlandaio's St John the Evangelist on the Island of Patmos holding?", "answer": ["\"The men in both Jean Fouquet's St John at Patmos and Domenico Ghirlandaio's St John the Evangelist on the Island of Patmos are holding a book.\""]} {"id": "train_2630", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1364.png", "pos_image_caption": "King Street Station 2 A Breda rehab arrives at King Street station in Alexandria, Virginia.", "query": "How many doors are on the back of the King Street Station train?", "answer": ["\"There is one door on the back of the King Street Station train.\""]} {"id": "train_2631", "pos_text": "Hoplites ( HOP-lytes) ( Ancient Greek: ὁπλίτης) were citizen-soldiers of Ancient Greek city-states who were primarily armed with spears and shields. Hoplite soldiers utilized the phalanx formation to be effective in war with fewer soldiers.", "query": "The citizen-soldiers of Ancient Greek city-states primarily armed with spears and shields utilized the what rectangular mass military formation?", "answer": ["Hoplite soldiers utilized the phalanx formation to be effective in war with fewer soldiers."]} {"id": "train_2632", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1365.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rose-20190120 Derrick Rose of the Minnesota Timberwolves", "query": "Do both Derrick Rose of the Minnesota Timberwolves and De'Aaron Fox at the 2016 McDonald's All-American Boys game both have a bracelet on their left wrist?", "answer": ["\"Both Derrick Rose of the Minnesota Timberwolves and De'Aaron Fox at the 2016 McDonald's All-American Boys game have a bracelet on their left wrist.\""]} {"id": "train_2633", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1366.png", "pos_image_caption": "Interior of Igloo Satellite Cabin Interior of Igloo satellite cabin at Law-Racovita Station, Antarctica This is a photo of Antarctic Protected Area number ASMA-6.", "query": "Which location allows view of outside when you are in it; Igloo satellite cabin at Law-Racoviță Station or Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station (inside dome)?", "answer": ["\"The igloo satellite cabin allows view of outside when you are in it.\""]} {"id": "train_2634", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1367.png", "pos_image_caption": "Jajam floor spread, late-19th-early 20th century, Honolulu Museum of Art Jajam floor spread, late-19th-early 20th century, silk, plane weave, block-printing, Honolulu Museum of Art", "query": "What is the color of the Jajam floor spread (late-19th-early 20th century) found in thr Honolulu Museum of Art?", "answer": ["\"The Jajam floor spread in the Honolulu Museum of Art is brown.\""]} {"id": "train_2635", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1368.png", "pos_image_caption": "Vermeer saint praxedis", "query": "What color liquid is being wrung out by the woman in Vermeer's painting Saint Praxedis?", "answer": ["\"Red liquid is being wrung out by the woman in Saint Praxedis.\""]} {"id": "train_2636", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1369.png", "pos_image_caption": "Kallima inachus formosana (42995260374)", "query": "Can the Kallima inachus formosana camouflage itself as a leaf?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Kallima inachus formosana camouflages itself as a leaf.\""]} {"id": "train_2637", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1370.png", "pos_image_caption": "Berliner Dom Festival of Lights Berliner Dom during the Festival of Lights Berliner Dom during the Festival of Lights", "query": "Which structure has a water fountain in front of it: Berliner Dom or Berlin Museum Island?", "answer": ["\"The Berliner Dom has a water fountain in front of it, while the Berlin Museum Island does not.\""]} {"id": "train_2638", "pos_text": "The minor third may be derived from the harmonic series as the interval between the fifth and sixth harmonics, or from the 19th harmonic . The minor third is commonly used to express sadness in music, and research shows that this mirrors its use in speech, as a tone similar to a minor third is produced during sad speech.", "query": "How many scale degrees at minimum does the scale derived from the harmonic series as the interval between the fifth and sixth harmonics?", "answer": ["Three"]} {"id": "train_2639", "pos_text": "In histamine intolerance, the activity of DAO is limited, and histamine taken up by the diet and formed in the body is only partially metabolized. The consumption of histamine-containing food (e.g. red wine or hard cheese) leads to a pseudoallergic reaction.", "query": "What is an over-accumulation of dietary histamine in the human body that the activity of DAO is limited, and histamine taken up by the diet and formed in the body is only partially metabolized?", "answer": ["Histamine intolerance"]} {"id": "train_2640", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1371.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cruciform Building, University College London - 20080530 UCL building", "query": "Is the Cruciform Building at University College London predominantly made of bricks or wood?", "answer": ["\"The Cruciform Building at University College London is predominantly made of bricks.\""]} {"id": "train_2641", "pos_text": "The Umayyads, or Banu Umayya, were a clan of the larger Quraysh tribe, which dominated Mecca in the pre-Islamic era. The Quraysh derived prestige among the Arab tribes through their protection and maintenance of the Ka'aba, which at the time was regarded by the largely polytheistic Arabs across the Arabian Peninsula as their most sacred sanctuary.", "query": "Who were the clan of the larger Quraysh tribe and had Abd Shams the eponymous progenitor of them?", "answer": ["The Umayyads."]} {"id": "train_2642", "pos_text": "European route E 80, also known as Trans-European Motorway or TEM, is an A-Class West - East European route, extending from Lisbon, Portugal to Gürbulak, Turkey, on the border with Iran. The road connects 10 countries and has a length of approximately 6,102 kilometres (3,792 mi).", "query": "The route E 80 and the route E39 are both found in what continent?", "answer": ["Europe."]} {"id": "train_2643", "pos_text": "In human anatomy, the lateral thoracic artery (or external mammary artery) is a blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the lateral structures of the thorax and breast.", "query": "What is lateral thoracic artery and where does it originate from?", "answer": ["In human anatomy, the lateral thoracic artery (or external mammary artery) is a blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the lateral structures of the thorax and breast. It originates from the axillary artery and follows the lower border of the Pectoralis minor muscle to the side of the chest."]} {"id": "train_2644", "pos_text": "It was a #1 hit in early and mid-2008, and was the most-played song of the year on American contemporary Christian radio. The song was included on the WOW series, WOW Hits 1, and the compilation album WOW Hits 2009 .", "query": "Which song was both Sung by actor David Hasselhoff and was the most played song of the year on American Contemporary Christian radio?", "answer": ["You are Everything"]} {"id": "train_2645", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1372.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lewisia rediviva 9789 Bitter-root", "query": "Do the stems of the Lewisia rediviva grow tall?", "answer": ["\"No, the stems of the Lewisia rediviva do not grow tall.\""]} {"id": "train_2646", "pos_text": "At 137,700 acres it is the largest lake entirely within the state, covering an area of about 30 miles by 10 miles, with 88 miles of shoreline, an average depth of 15.5 feet, and a maximum depth of 21 feet. It has many shallow reefs along the west shore, and a drop-off type shoreline on the east. There are several islands along the west shore.", "query": "The body of water that lies along the Prime meridian in Ghana and the 137,700 acres big body of water with many shallow reefs are both kinds of what?", "answer": ["Lakes."]} {"id": "train_2647", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1373.png", "pos_image_caption": "Astrophytum myriostigma nudum 5", "query": "What is the color of the petals and pistil of the flower that can grow on a Astrophytum myriostigma nudum?", "answer": ["\"The petals and pistil of the flower that grows on a Astrophytum myriostigma nudum are white and yellow.\""]} {"id": "train_2648", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1374.png", "pos_image_caption": "Zürich - Chinagarten - Inselpavillion IMG 0190", "query": "What color are the pillars that hold up the Chinese pavilion at Haw Par Villa?", "answer": ["\"The pillars holding up the Haw Par Villa are red.\""]} {"id": "train_2649", "pos_text": "?) Hexanitrobenzene, also known as HNB, is a high- density explosive compound with chemical formula C 6 N 6 O 12, obtained by oxidizing the amine group of pentanitroaniline with hydrogen peroxide in sulfuric acid . HNB has the undesirable property of being moderately sensitive to light and therefore hard to utilize safely.", "query": "Hexanitrobenzene and Hexaiodobenzene have the same amount of what element in them?", "answer": ["Carbon"]} {"id": "train_2650", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1375.png", "pos_image_caption": "141113-A-QS211-509 - Soldiers of the 1st Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division, and 2nd Cavalry Regiment participate in the closing ceremony for Iron Sword 2014 Soldiers of the 1st Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division, and 2nd Cavalry Regiment participate in the closing ceremony for Iron Sword 2014 in Pabrade, Lithuania, Nov. 13, 2014.", "query": "How many different flags are displayed by Soldiers of the 1st Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division, and 2nd Cavalry Regiment participate in the closing ceremony for Iron Sword 2014 in Pabrade, Lithuania?", "answer": ["\"There are 4 different flags in the closing ceremony for Iron Sword 2014 in Pabrade, Lithuania.\""]} {"id": "train_2651", "pos_text": "The spotted eagle ray ( Aetobatus narinari) is a cartilaginous fish of the eagle ray family, Myliobatidae. As traditionally recognized, it is found globally in tropical regions, including the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans.", "query": "The Aetobatus narinari prefers to swim where?", "answer": ["the open ocean"]} {"id": "train_2652", "pos_text": "The Royal Norwegian Ministry of Government Administration, Reform and Church Affairs (FAD) was a Norwegian ministry. It was established as the Ministry of Government Administration and Reform in 2006 by Stoltenberg's Second Cabinet.", "query": "What was the organization that oversees the Norwegian Government Security and Service Organization previously known as?", "answer": ["The Ministry of Government Administration and Reform oversees the Norwegian Ministry of Government administration and Reform and was previously known as The Royal Norwegian Ministry of Government Administration, Reform and Church Affairs."]} {"id": "train_2653", "pos_text": "This distinguishes it from an extinct group. The term 'extant' can also be used to describe species or higher groups (such as genera or families) which are still in existence (living). Example: in the group of molluscs known as the cephalopods, there are about 600 extant species and 7500 extinct species.", "query": "What can be used to describe species or higher groups or a group which has survived to the present day, and so it is a living group?", "answer": ["Extant."]} {"id": "train_2654", "pos_text": "Martial arts are codified systems and traditions of combat practiced for a number of reasons such as self-defense; military and law enforcement applications; competition; physical, mental, and spiritual development; entertainment; and the preservation of a nation's intangible cultural heritage. Although the term martial art has become associated with the fighting arts of East Asia, it originally referred to the combat systems of Europe as early as the 1550s. The term is derived from Latin and means arts of Mars, the Roman god of war.", "query": "Quanfa is another Chinese term for what codified systems and traditions of combat practiced for a number of reasons such as self-defense; military and law enforcement applications?", "answer": ["It's another term for Chinese martial arts."]} {"id": "train_2655", "pos_text": "North Twin (Peak) is one of the two main peaks that comprise The Twins massif located at the northeast corner of the Columbia Icefield in Jasper National Park, Alberta, Canada. The other lower peak is named South Twin (3,566 m). North Twin is the third-highest peak in the Canadian Rockies, after Mount Robson and Mount Columbia .", "query": "Is South Twin taller or shorter than East Peak?", "answer": ["South Twin is taller."]} {"id": "train_2656", "pos_text": "The Sultanate of Aceh, officially the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam ( Acehnese: Keurajeuën Acèh Darussalam; Jawoë: كاورجاون اچيه دارالسلام), was a Sultanate centered in the modern-day Indonesian province of Aceh. It was a major regional power in the 16th and 17th centuries, before experiencing a long period of decline.", "query": "The Sultanate of Aceh existed in the territory of a modern day area where what city is the capital?", "answer": ["Banda Aceh"]} {"id": "train_2657", "pos_text": "Most members of the Christian clergy and many lay people have been a preacher to the unconverted. This is an incomplete list of people known for their preaching including their published sermons. Matthew (?) Bible Ananias (?) Jesus Apollos (?) New Testament Priscilla and Aquila (?) Christian Missionary Stephanas (?) Apostle Paul", "query": "A person in the Melchizedec Order most likely engaged in what?", "answer": ["Preaching to the unconverted"]} {"id": "train_2658", "pos_text": "The chelating agent may be administered intravenously, intramuscularly, or orally, depending on the agent and the type of poisoning . There are a variety of common chelating agents with differing affinities for different metals, physical characteristics, and biological mechanism of action.", "query": "How could someone have chelation therapy administered in their body to remove heavy metals?", "answer": ["They would have a chelating agent administered in one of three ways: intravenously, intramuscularly, or orally."]} {"id": "train_2659", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1376.png", "pos_image_caption": "Deilephila elpenor (14291849846)", "query": "Is the colour on the majority of the upper side of the wings of Celastrina ladon found anywhere on Deilephila elpenor?", "answer": ["\"No, the colour on the majority of the upper side of the wings of Celastrina ladon is not found anywhere on Deilephila elpenor.\""]} {"id": "train_2660", "pos_text": "In United States patent law, a Beauregard claim is a claim to a computer program written in the form of a claim to an article of manufacture: a computer-readable medium on which are encoded, typically, instructions for carrying out a process.", "query": "In most modern patent laws, patent applications must have at least one what, a type of which in programming is a Beauregard?", "answer": ["Claim"]} {"id": "train_2661", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1377.png", "pos_image_caption": "Sporting Page, Chelsea, SW10", "query": "What building has more rows of windows, the building behind a golden statue at Chelsea, London, UK or the Sporting Page building at Chelsea?", "answer": ["\"The building behind a golden statue has more rows of windows.\""]} {"id": "train_2662", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1378.png", "pos_image_caption": "Quo Vadis, Soho, W1 (2588280146) A long-standing Soho venue restaurant, above whose premises Karl Marx used to live (though not while it was a restaurant, mind). (More recent photo of it, under new management, with new reviews.)", "query": "Are there potted plants outside the front of both Tibits in London and quo vadis in SoHo?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are potted plants outside the front of both Tibits in London and quo vadis in SoHo.\""]} {"id": "train_2663", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1379.png", "pos_image_caption": "John F. Kennedy Space Center, Merritt Island, Florida (440386) (9477622388)", "query": "In which color writing are the modules advertised within John F. Kennedy Space Center?", "answer": ["\"The modules within John F. Kennedy Space Center are advertised in yellow.\""]} {"id": "train_2664", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1380.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bugatti Veyron Grand Sport Vitesse at Symbolic Motors (12299004025)", "query": "The deepest indent on the front of the Bugatti Veyron Grand Sport Vitess is located where?", "answer": ["\"The deepest indent on the front of the Bugatti Veyron Grand Sport Vitess is located in the middle towards the bottom.\""]} {"id": "train_2665", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1381.png", "pos_image_caption": "Rose-20190120 Derrick Rose of the Minnesota Timberwolves", "query": "When Derrick Rose was on the Minnesota Timberwolves did his jersey number share at least one digit with the jersey number of Kevin Martin when he was on the Sacramento Kings?", "answer": ["\"Yes, when Derrick Rose was on the Minnesota Timberwolves he shared at least one digit of his jersey number with Kevin Martin of the Sacramento Kings.\""]} {"id": "train_2666", "pos_text": "In the Royal Victorian Order and the Order of the British Empire, the grade of Commander is senior to the grade of Lieutenant or Officer respectively, but junior to that of Knight Commander or Dame Commander. In the British Venerable Order of Saint John, a Commander ranks below a Knight.", "query": "In the Order of the British Empire, the grade of Commander is junior to ranks that are what grade of the seven orders of chivalry?", "answer": ["the second most senior"]} {"id": "train_2667", "pos_text": "Chemical oxidation is one half of a redox reaction, which results in the loss of electrons. One of the reactants in the reaction becomes oxidized, or loses electrons, while the other reactant becomes reduced, or gains electrons.", "query": "What can help other contaminants can be made less toxic that is one half of a redox reaction, which results in the loss of electrons?", "answer": ["Chemical Oxidation"]} {"id": "train_2668", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1382.png", "pos_image_caption": "Muni 4574 at Heritage Weekend, September 2017 Muni 4574 on display during Heritage Weekend in September 2017", "query": "Does the 4574 bus have more headlights than the San Francisco Municipal trolleybus?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the 457 bus has four headlights. The trolleybus has only two.\""]} {"id": "train_2669", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1383.png", "pos_image_caption": "Thomas Cole - The Voyage of Life Old Age, 1839 (Albany Institute of History & Art)", "query": "What is the angel in Thomas Cole's painting \"The Voyage of Life: Old Age (study)\" doing?", "answer": ["\"The angel is pointing to the ray of light.\""]} {"id": "train_2670", "pos_text": "In Standard Chinese, the surname is transliterated Yuán ( hanyu pinyin) or Yüen2 \" ( Wade-Giles ). Other romanizations include Yeu ( Shanghainese ), Ion ( Chang-Du Gan ), Yuen ( Cantonese ), Oan ( Hokkien / Min Nan ), Wang ( Teochew ), Won ( Korean ), and Viên ( Vietnamese ).", "query": "Yeu, Ion and Cen are all examples of what?", "answer": ["Romanizations of Chinese surnames"]} {"id": "train_2671", "pos_text": "Besa ( Serbian: Беса) is a Serbian -British television series produced by Adrenalin and Red Planet Pictures. Inspired by a true story and from an original idea by Srđan Šaper, the plot follows Uroš, a family man and a businessman from Belgrade who kills the daughter of Dardan, an Albanian drug lord, in a road accident.", "query": "Veliki Brat and Besa are both names of television shows hailing from which country?", "answer": ["Serbia."]} {"id": "train_2672", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1384.png", "pos_image_caption": "Charles River DCR Boathouse", "query": "How many entrances for boats are there on the boathouse at the DCR maintenance stable on the Charles River Dam Bridge in Cambridge, Massachusetts?", "answer": ["\"There are three entrances for boats on the boathouse at the DCR maintenance stable on the Charles River Dam Bridge in Cambridge, Massachusetts.\""]} {"id": "train_2673", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1385.png", "pos_image_caption": "PriceHall", "query": "What aquatic landscaping feature will you find in front of the entrance to Price Hall in Norman, OK?", "answer": ["\"You will find a fountain in front of the entrance to Price Hall in Norman, OK.\""]} {"id": "train_2674", "pos_text": "They could even include basic living quarters for the staff who managed the horses and carriages. Horses were occasionally stabled in the carriage house but usually in a separate barn or stable .", "query": "The animals that were occasionally stabled in carriage houses is best measured on what part of their body?", "answer": ["Horses are best measured where the neck meets the back at the withers."]} {"id": "train_2675", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1386.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Codrington Library, All Souls College, Oxford 2 The Codrington Library, All Souls College, Oxford", "query": "What 3 basic colors is the floor tile comprised of in The Codrington Library, All Souls College, Oxford?", "answer": ["\"The floor tiles in The Codrington Library, All Souls College, Oxford are white, gray and black.\""]} {"id": "train_2676", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1387.png", "pos_image_caption": "Grus leucogeranus", "query": "Which bird has long enough legs they can effectively fish while wading in water; Grus leucogeranus or Snail kite?", "answer": ["\"Grus leucogeranus has long enough legs that it can effectively fish while wading in water.\""]} {"id": "train_2677", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1388.png", "pos_image_caption": "NNC-US-1921-1$-Peace dollar JN2015-6706-07", "query": "How are the obverse sides of the 1874 USA 3 dollar coin and the 1921 US $1 Peace dollar similar?", "answer": ["\"Both the obverse sides of the 1874 USA 3 dollar coin and the 1921 US $1 Peace dollar feature a woman wearing a crown.\""]} {"id": "train_2678", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1389.png", "pos_image_caption": "2016 Brooklyn College Boylan Hall Brooklyn College is a senior college of the City University of New York, located in the Midwood neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City.", "query": "How many walkways lead up to the stairs at the entrance of Brooklyn College Boylan Hall?", "answer": ["\"There are two walkaways that lead up to the stairs at the entrance of Brooklyn College Boylan Hall.\""]} {"id": "train_2679", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1390.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bugatti Typ 13 Brescia Sport-Racing 1922", "query": "How many doors does Bugatti Typ 13 Brescia Sport-Racing 1922 have?", "answer": ["\"The 1922 Bugatti Typ 13 Brescia Sport-Racing does not have any doors.\""]} {"id": "train_2680", "pos_text": "The name comes from the custom of cremating the dead and placing their ashes in urns which were then buried in fields. Over much of Europe, the Urnfield culture followed the Tumulus culture and was succeeded by the Hallstatt culture.", "query": "What type of culture is named for cremating the dead and placing their ashes in urns, that's also seen in Proto-Villanovan culture?", "answer": ["Urnfield culture."]} {"id": "train_2681", "pos_text": "Anatomically, it is said that the knuckles consist of the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) and interphalangeal (IP) joints of the finger. The knuckles at the base of the fingers may be referred to as the 1st or major knuckles while the knuckles at the midfinger are known as the 2nd and 3rd, or minor, knuckles.", "query": "Which term could mean either a mechanical joint connecting two rods or metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint of a finger?", "answer": ["A knuckle can be either a mechanical joint connecting two rods or metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joint of a finger."]} {"id": "train_2682", "pos_text": "A nose-leaf, or leaf nose, is an often large, lance-shaped nose, found in bats of the Phyllostomidae, Hipposideridae, and Rhinolophidae families. Because these bats echolocate nasally, this nose-leaf is thought to serve some role in modifying and directing the echolocation call.", "query": "Can leaf nose be found on Mountain horseshoe bats?", "answer": ["Yes, Mountain horseshoe bats are found in the Rhinolophidae family where bats with leaf noses can be found."]} {"id": "train_2683", "pos_text": "On 14 April 2018, beginning at 04:00 Syrian time (UTC+3), the United States, France, and the United Kingdom carried out a series of military strikes involving aircraft and ship-based missiles against multiple government sites in Syria during the Syrian Civil War.", "query": "What event happened in Syria during Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi's tenure as president of Yemen since 2012?", "answer": ["On 14 April 2018, the US, France, and UK conducted military based strikes against multiple government sites in Syria."]} {"id": "train_2684", "pos_text": "Rayleigh's theorem, named after Lord Rayleigh, states that the complement of a Beatty sequence, consisting of the positive integers that are not in the sequence, is itself a Beatty sequence generated by a different irrational number. Beatty sequences can also be used to generate Sturmian words .", "query": "What sequence of integers found by taking the floor of the positive multiples of a positive irrational number connects with Rayleigh's theorem?", "answer": ["A Beatty sequence."]} {"id": "train_2685", "pos_text": "Nitz is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Vulkaneifel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde of Kelberg, whose seat is in the like-named municipality .", "query": "Nitz belongs to a district that is pronounced what way in German?", "answer": ["vʊlˈkaːnʔaɪfl̩"]} {"id": "train_2686", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1391.png", "pos_image_caption": "Henriette Geertruida Knip - Flowers in a Vase, 1830 Roses, tulips, lady's purses, black irises and other flowers in a vase, and a stem of pink roses, on a stone ledge", "query": "What is the insect on top of the pink flower that is resting on the table in Henriette Geertruida Knip's painting titled Flowers in a Vase?", "answer": ["\"The insect on top of the pink flower resting on the table in \"Flowers in a Vase\" by Henriette Geertruida Knip is a butterfly.\""]} {"id": "train_2687", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1392.png", "pos_image_caption": "Main Gate Paris City Hall The main gate of the City Hall of Paris. The inscription of 1920 says: \"In this place, september 4th, 1870, the people of Paris proclaimed the Republic\".", "query": "What animals are the two door knockers on the door of the City Hall in Paris?", "answer": ["\"The two door knockers are in the shape of lions.\""]} {"id": "train_2688", "pos_text": "The Vedic religion was the religion of some of the Vedic Indo-Aryan tribes, the aryas, who migrated into the Indus River valley region of the Indian subcontinent.", "query": "Where did the people who originally practiced the Soma rituals and the Ashvamedha migrate into?", "answer": ["The Indus River valley region of the Indian subcontinent"]} {"id": "train_2689", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1393.png", "pos_image_caption": "Co-op grocer in Flin Flon Co-op grocer in Flin Flon", "query": "Does the Co-Op grocer in Flin Flon have multiple flags flying?", "answer": ["\"The Co-Op grocer in Flin Flon has multiple flags flying.\""]} {"id": "train_2690", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1394.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dime Savings Bank Taking Shots People taking shots of the the copper clock. One of the most interesting things about architecture is how people react to the environment when they are in it.", "query": "Is it allowed to lay down on the floor at the Dime Savings Bank?", "answer": ["\"Yes, laying down on the floor is allowed at the Dime Savings Bank.\""]} {"id": "train_2691", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1395.png", "pos_image_caption": "Two Original Baja Tacos, Baja Fresh (8441501575)", "query": "Which colors are found on both a Baja Fresh cup and the sign for a KFC restaurant in Cupertino, California?", "answer": ["\"Red, white, and black are found on both a Baja Fresh cup and the sign for a KFC restaurant in Cupertino, California.\""]} {"id": "train_2692", "pos_text": "For the palace in Marrakesh, see El Badi Palace. In Islam, God is believed to have 99 names in the Quran, known as the 99 Names of God ( Arabic: أَسْمَاءُ ٱللَّٰهِ ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ ‎ ʾasmāʾu llāhi l-ḥusnā, \" Beautiful Names of God \"). There is no universal agreement among Muslims as to what exactly counts as a name of God, and what does not.", "query": "How many names does the figure in Islam which Hermetica might name Lord have, according to the Quran?", "answer": ["99"]} {"id": "train_2693", "pos_text": "Opisthorchis viverrini, common name Southeast Asian liver fluke, is a food-borne trematode parasite from the family Opisthorchiidae that infects the bile duct. People are infected after eating raw or undercooked fish. Infection with the parasite is called opisthorchiasis.", "query": "What part of the body is affected, if you eat a common carp infected by opisthorchis?", "answer": ["The bile duct."]} {"id": "train_2694", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1396.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hope Solo USA vs Can Sep17 Hope Solo of the United States Women's National Soccer team warming up prior to a friendly match against Canada on September 17th, 2011.", "query": "What hairstyle does Hope Solo have when playing soccer?", "answer": ["\"Hope Solo wears a ponytail when playing soccer.\""]} {"id": "train_2695", "pos_text": "A Chaos Pearl, birthed from primordial essences, begins siphoning energies gluttonously. Yuanshi Tianzun dispatches his disciples Taiyi Zhenren and Shen Gongbao to subdue the sentient pearl. Due to its ability to absorb energy, Taiyi and Shen are unable to gain the upper hand.", "query": "What person know as the Celestial Venerable of the Primordial Beginning and is one of the highest deities of Taoism sends Taiyi Zhenren and Shen Gongbao to subdue to subdue the Chaos Pearl?", "answer": ["Yuanshi Tianzun sends them after the Chaos Pearl."]} {"id": "train_2696", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1397.png", "pos_image_caption": "Las Vegas (2187913276)", "query": "Can you see the Mirage hotel from the Las Vegas Strip?", "answer": ["\"Yes, you can see the Mirage hotel from the Las Vegas Strip.\""]} {"id": "train_2697", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1398.png", "pos_image_caption": "RRGBDSC05934 -Tomah Public Library Tomah Public Library, view of west side", "query": "What can be seen outside the entrance of Tomah Public Library and New library of state College, PA?", "answer": ["\"Lamps can be seen outside the entrance of both of these libraries.\""]} {"id": "train_2698", "pos_text": "High-priority programs were initiated to cover all areas: anti-aircraft, anti-surface and anti-submarine. Of these programs two achieved operational status; these were: France had already been working on an anti-aircraft missile the Maruca, derived from the wartime German Henschel Hs 117 Schmetterling.", "query": "The IDAS and the Maruca were both what?", "answer": ["Missiles."]} {"id": "train_2699", "pos_text": "The variety D. obtusifolius var. subnudus differed by having completely hairless leaves and is found only in the south of Cambodia, Vietnam and Thailand. Trees are large, up to 30m tall, grow in dry dipterocarp forest, and the red brown wood is used in general construction.", "query": "Rumex obtusifolius and D. obtusifolius are both what?", "answer": ["Plants."]} {"id": "train_2700", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1399.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gymnocalycium mihanovichii 2 Gymnocalycium mihainovichii in flower", "query": "Is the base of the Gymnocalycium mihainovichii sharp or smooth?", "answer": ["\"The Gymnocalycium mihainovichii base is sharp.\""]} {"id": "train_2701", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1400.png", "pos_image_caption": "Mission Beach, San Diego, CA 92109, USA - panoramio (7)", "query": "Are there carnival games at the Mission Beach roller coaster?", "answer": ["\"There are carnival games at the Mission Beach roller coaster.\""]} {"id": "train_2702", "pos_text": "Political sovereignty rests with the Cambodian people, who exercise their power through the three arms of the state. The Royal Government, which wields executive power, is directly responsible to the National Assembly. The judiciary, which is an independent power, is tasked with the protection of citizens' rights and liberties.", "query": "Siem Reap Province is the tenth largest province in what country where the people exercise their power through the three arms of the state?", "answer": ["Cambodia"]} {"id": "train_2703", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1401.png", "pos_image_caption": "Atlanta August 2016 11 (Georgia Aquarium) The Georgia Aquarium in Atlanta, Georgia (United States).", "query": "Is the Georgia Aquarium in Atlanta taller than the nearby trees?", "answer": ["\"The Georgia Aquarium in Atlanta is taller than the nearby trees.\""]} {"id": "train_2704", "pos_text": "Delaware artists are known for their wood carving and ribbon work skills. The historically Algonquian -speaking Delaware refer to themselves as Lenni Lenape.", "query": "The Algonquin-speaking tribe that refers to themselves as Lenni Lenape and the river that rises in two main branches that descend from the western flank of the Catskill Mountains in New York are both known by the same name, which is what?", "answer": ["Both the tribe and the river are known as the Delaware."]} {"id": "train_2705", "pos_text": "Araneus alsine, the strawberry spider or orange wheelweaving spider, is a species of the orb-weaving spider family, Araneidae. This species has a palearctic distribution ( Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia, Kazakhstan, Japan ). These spiders prefer moist environments.", "query": "Are the Australian garden orb weaver spider and the strawberry spider found in the same regions of the world?", "answer": ["No, the Australian garden orb weaver spider is found across the coastal regions of Australia and the strawberry spider is found in Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia, Kazakhstan, and Japan."]} {"id": "train_2706", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1402.png", "pos_image_caption": "2010 Winter Olympics - Curling - Women - GBR-USA", "query": "Are the barriers between the spectators and the ice higher at the 2010 Winter Olympics Women's Curling event or at the Women's 1500m event at the 2014 Winter Olympics?", "answer": ["\"The barriers between spectators and ice are higher at the 2014 Winter Olympics Women's 1500m event than the Women's Curling event at the 2010 winter Olympics.\""]} {"id": "train_2707", "pos_text": "For example, the 'ch' sound in English(written as /t͡ʃ/ in IPA) is said with an 't' (/t/) sound with an 'sh' (/ʃ/) sound immediately afterwards. Both voicedand voiceless affricates exist; in English, they are /d͡ʒ/ (the 'j' sound) and t͡ʃ (the 'ch' sound) respectively. Affricates in English Voicing IPA Often written as letter(s)...", "query": "Some languages have palatal or velar voiceless lateral fricatives or what, examples of which in English are /d͡ʒ/ (the 'j' sound) and t͡ʃ (the 'ch' sound)?", "answer": ["Affricates"]} {"id": "train_2708", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1403.png", "pos_image_caption": "Claude Monet - Twilight, Venice", "query": "What type of building is reflected in the water in the painting Twilight, Venice by Claude Monet?", "answer": ["\"In Twilight, by Venice by Claude Monet, there is a tall tower reflected in the water.\""]} {"id": "train_2709", "pos_text": "Eastern Christian liturgical processions called crucessions include a cross or crucifix at their head. In the Eastern Orthodox Church, the crucifix is often placed above the iconostasis in the church.", "query": "What does the demonization that conducts liturgical processions called crucessions call a box-like or dome-like vessel for the exclusive reservation of the consecrated Eucharist?", "answer": ["The Tabernacle"]} {"id": "train_2710", "pos_text": "It was founded in 1996 as the Chinese Volleyball League and is organized by the Chinese Volleyball Association (CVA), operating with IRENA Group. The league was rebranded to the Chinese Volleyball Super League when it became fully professional in 2017.", "query": "Was the team formerly known as Chengdu Wuniu founded before or after the Chinese Volleyball Super League went fully professional?", "answer": ["The team formerly known as Chengdu Wuniu were founded in 1996 before the Chinese Volleyball Super League went fully professional in 2017."]} {"id": "train_2711", "pos_text": "Earthenwares were created as early as the Jōmon period (10,500–300 BC), giving Japan one of the oldest ceramic traditions in the world. Japan is further distinguished by the unusual esteem that ceramics holds within its artistic tradition, owing to the enduring popularity of the tea ceremony .", "query": "During the Neolithic period, to what use might Japanese Pottery have been put to?", "answer": ["Japanese used early ceramics in tea serving or ceremony."]} {"id": "train_2712", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1404.png", "pos_image_caption": "Alfa Romeo SZ", "query": "Do the doors of the 1955 Mercedes-Benz 300SL Gullwing Coupe and the Alfa Romeo SZ open the same way?", "answer": ["\"The doors of the 1955 Mercedes-Benz 300SL Gullwing Coupe and the Alfa Romeo SZ do not open the same way.\""]} {"id": "train_2713", "pos_text": "In the United States these marks are referred to as \"fishhooks\", a very accurate description of the skidmarks as the car will leave a longer mark when the vehicle's velocity becomes aligned with its forward direction.", "query": "In the US what do they call the visible marks left by tires when a car stops rolling and slides or spins on the surface of the road?", "answer": ["Fishhooks"]} {"id": "train_2714", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1405.png", "pos_image_caption": "2014.11.15.193354 Oriental Pearl Tower at night Pudong Shanghai View of Pudong from the Bund at night with the Oriental Pearl Tower - Shanghai, 15.11.2014", "query": "Is the Oriental Pearl Harbor's light system at night static or customizable?", "answer": ["\"The Oriental Pearl Harbor's light system at night is customizable.\""]} {"id": "train_2715", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1406.png", "pos_image_caption": "Exeter College, NE corner of the quad (geograph 2071021) Exeter College, NE corner of the quad", "query": "Does the green plant growing on the building in the north east corner of the quad at Exeter College cover the entire building?", "answer": ["\"The green plant growing on the building in the northeast corner of the quad at Exeter College does not cover the entire building.\""]} {"id": "train_2716", "pos_text": "The 2nd Battalion, 127th Infantry Regiment traces its origins to the 4th Infantry Battalion, Wisconsin National Guard .", "query": "What kind of battalion were the 2nd Battalion and a two-field battalion of about 800 men each?", "answer": ["They are infantry regiments."]} {"id": "train_2717", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1407.png", "pos_image_caption": "Grand Central Bakery in Cedar Mill, Oregon (2016)", "query": "Are there more signs for handicap parking in front of the Grand Central Bakery in Cedar Mill than in front of the Pizza Hut in Hillsboro?", "answer": ["\"There are fewer signs for handicap parking in front of the Grand Central Bakery in Cedar Mill than in front of the Pizza Hut in Hillsboro\""]} {"id": "train_2718", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1408.png", "pos_image_caption": "168 Canongate, Royal Mile, Edinburgh Edinburgh, 168, 170, 172 Canongate Wikidata has entry Q17795788 with data related to this item.", "query": "Do The Tolbooth Tavern, Cadenheads, and Simply Scottish all have window flower boxes?", "answer": ["\"No, The Tolbooth Tavern, Cadenheads, and Simply Scottish do not all have window flower boxes.\""]} {"id": "train_2719", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1409.png", "pos_image_caption": "Memphis, TN, Beale St. April 4, 2008 - panoramio", "query": "Does Beale St have fewer than four light-up neon signs?", "answer": ["\"No, Beale St has more than four light-up neon signs.\""]} {"id": "train_2720", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1410.png", "pos_image_caption": "Modern Armenian Sculpture", "query": "Is the statue depicting Captain Cat at Swansea Marina standing in the same manner as that of the modern Armenian sculpture of a man holding a tablet with the symbol of justice?", "answer": ["\"The statue depicting Captain Cat at Swansea Marina isn't standing in the same manner as that of the modern Armenian sculpture of a man holding a tablet with the symbol of justice.\""]} {"id": "train_2721", "pos_text": "Nico Hulkenberg, Nick Tandy and Earl Bamber cruised to a comfortable win in the No. 19 car, and per F1 Racing on NBC, Hulkenberg became the first active Formula One driver to accomplish the feat in 24 years: Nico Hulkenberg becomes the first active F1 driver in 24 years to win Le Mans in Porsche #19 http://t.co/wR4jFArm5K http://t.co/tVp7vzw4Nq", "query": "What number car won at the Le Mans 24 during the twelfth season of the Automobile Club de l'Ouest's (ACO) European Le Mans Series?", "answer": ["19"]} {"id": "train_2722", "pos_text": "Adherents rely on pre-Christian, folkloric, and ethnographic sources to a variety of degrees; many follow a spirituality that they accept as entirely modern, while others claim prehistoric beliefs, or else attempt to revive indigenous, ethnic religions as accurately as possible.[4] Academic research has placed the Pagan movement along a spectrum, with eclecticism on one end and polytheistic reconstructionism on the other. Polytheism, animism, and pantheism are common features of Pagan theology.", "query": "What is Modern Paganism and what are common features of Pagan theology?", "answer": ["Modern Paganism, also known as Contemporary Paganism and Neopaganism, is a collective term for new religious movements influenced by or derived from the various historical pagan beliefs of pre-modern peoples. Polytheism, animism, and pantheism are common features of Pagan theology."]} {"id": "train_2723", "pos_text": "A norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor ( NRI, NERI) or noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor or adrenergic reuptake inhibitor ( ARI ), is a type of drug that acts as a reuptake inhibitor for the neurotransmitters norepinephrine (noradrenaline) and epinephrine (adrenaline) by blocking the action of the norepinephrine transporter (NET).", "query": "A norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor and serotonin antagonist and reuptake inhibitors are both what?", "answer": ["Drugs."]} {"id": "train_2724", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1411.png", "pos_image_caption": "Domdom- Burger-2019-08-22-01", "query": "What does Dom Dom Burger serve dessert in?", "answer": ["\"They serve dessert in a paper cone.\""]} {"id": "train_2725", "pos_text": "The ANU Medical School (ANUMS) is a graduate medical school of the Australian National University, a public university located in Canberra, in the Australian Capital Territory.", "query": "What funds the health system in the country that The ANU Medical School is in?", "answer": ["A combination of government funding and private health insurance"]} {"id": "train_2726", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1412.png", "pos_image_caption": "Fenchurch Street stn building Fenchurch Street station main building", "query": "What restaurant chain has their logo in the window of the Fenchurch Street railway station?", "answer": ["\"Burger King has their logo in the window of the Fenchurch Street railway station.\""]} {"id": "train_2727", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1413.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pleurophyllum speciosum (1)", "query": "In a Pleurophyllum speciosum is the stem the same color as the petals?", "answer": ["\"No, in a Pleurophyllum speciosum, the stem is not the same color as the petals.\""]} {"id": "train_2728", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1414.png", "pos_image_caption": "TKMaxxLondon1 TK Maxx, Gracechurch Street, London", "query": "Is the TK Maxx building in Gracechurch Street, London opaque or reflective on its exterior?", "answer": ["\"The TK Maxx building in Gracechurch Street, London is opaque on its exterior.\""]} {"id": "train_2729", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1415.png", "pos_image_caption": "Virgin Megastore - Oxford Street", "query": "What colors do the advertisements in the second floor windows of the Virgin Megastore on Oxford Street and the H. Samuel sign on Oxford Street, London have in common?", "answer": ["\"The advertisements in the second floor windows of the Virgin Megastore on Oxford Street and the H. Samuel sign on Oxford Street, London are both red and white.\""]} {"id": "train_2730", "pos_text": "The electrons interact with atoms in the sample, producing various signals that contain information about the surface topography and composition of the sample. The electron beam is scanned in a raster scan pattern, and the position of the beam is combined with the intensity of the detected signal to produce an image.", "query": "The what, which can be generated and propagated freely in the vacuum by the use of differential pumping, is scanned in a raster scan pattern?", "answer": ["Electron beam"]} {"id": "train_2731", "pos_text": "Ultrasound-modulated optical tomography ( UOT) is a form of tomography involving ultrasound. It is used in imaging of biological soft tissues and has potential applications for early cancer detection. Like optical techniques, this method provides high contrast, and the use of ultrasound also provides high resolution .", "query": "What is the form of tomography used that uses the same technology as a sonogram?", "answer": ["Ultrasound-modulated optical tomography"]} {"id": "train_2732", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1416.png", "pos_image_caption": "Silvery Gibbon (Hylobates moloch) Silvery Gibbon in Gunung Gede, West Java, Indonesia", "query": "Is the fur on the face of the Silvery Baboon generally lighter or darker than the fur on its body?", "answer": ["\"The fur on the face of the Silvery Baboon is generally darker than the fur on its body.\""]} {"id": "train_2733", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1417.png", "pos_image_caption": "Tobu World Square St Peters Basilica 2", "query": "What is the object that sits atop the obselik in front of St. Peter's Basilica?", "answer": ["\"The objects atop the obselik is a cross.\""]} {"id": "train_2734", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1418.png", "pos_image_caption": "Yokohama Stadium 2007 -3", "query": "What soda brand has a sponsorship on the scoreboard at Yokohama Stadium?", "answer": ["\"Coca-Cola has a sponsorship on the scoreboard at Yokohama Stadium.\""]} {"id": "train_2735", "pos_text": "An example of this is Alzheimer's disease. The other two common groups of degenerative diseases are those that affect circulatory system (e.g. coronary artery disease) and neoplastic diseases (e.g. cancers ). Many degenerative diseases exist and some are related to aging.", "query": "Spinocerebellar ataxia and Alzheimer's disease are both what types of disease?", "answer": ["Degenerative."]} {"id": "train_2736", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1419.png", "pos_image_caption": "United Airlines corridor, Chicago O'Hare Airport - Flickr - skinnylawyer I am transiting through Chicago O'Hare Airport on United Airlines, on my way from Los Angeles to Philadelphia.", "query": "What type of lights are used to decorate the ceiling of United Airlines corridor at the Chicago O'Hare Airport?", "answer": ["\"Neon lights are used to decorate the ceiling.\""]} {"id": "train_2737", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1420.png", "pos_image_caption": "Munich - Olympic Stadium Olympuc Stadium and ferris wheel in Olympiapark, Munich.", "query": "Can the surface type of the stadium floor at the Munich Olympic Stadium be changed out?", "answer": ["\"The surface type of the stadium floor at the Munich Olympic Stadium can be changed out.\""]} {"id": "train_2738", "pos_text": "Telegonus, a king of Egypt who was sometimes said to have married the nymph Io. Telegonus, son of the sea god Proteus who wrestled with Heracles and lost his life in the battle. His brother Polygonus met the same fate.", "query": "Who does the Egyptian King, sometimes said to have married Io kill in Ithaca?", "answer": ["Odysseus"]} {"id": "train_2739", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1421.png", "pos_image_caption": "Maxchambers1 The Max Chambers Library at the University of Central Oklahoma.", "query": "Which building is wider, the Ford Music Hall on OBU's campus or The Max Chambers Library at the University of Central Oklahoma?", "answer": ["\"The Max Chambers Library at the University of Central Oklahoma is wider than the Ford Music Hall on OBU's campus.\""]} {"id": "train_2740", "pos_text": "As a recreational drug, 2C-B is sold as a white powder sometimes pressed in tablets or gel caps. It is also referred to by a number of street names. The drug is usually taken orally, but can also be snorted ( insufflated) or vaporized .", "query": "In what form are the drugs known as 2C-B and 5-MeO-AMT both sometimes sold in?", "answer": ["They are both sometimes sold as tablets"]} {"id": "train_2741", "pos_text": "Dogs are the most variable mammal on earth, with artificial selection producing around 450 globally recognized dog breeds. These breeds possess distinct traits related to morphology, which include body size, skull shape, tail phenotype, fur type, and coat colour.", "query": "How many globally recognized breed of animal are there for the type of animal a Mastiff is?", "answer": ["450"]} {"id": "train_2742", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1422.png", "pos_image_caption": "Venice - Statue of Carlo Goldoni 03 Antonio Dal Zotto (1841-1918) Monument to playwright Carlo Goldoni (1883) in \"Campo San Bortolomio\" square in Venice.", "query": "In Statue of Carlo Goldoni (in Venice), is the sculpted man wearing a hat?", "answer": ["\"Yes, in \"Statue of Carlo Goldoni\" the sculpted man is wearing a hat.\""]} {"id": "train_2743", "pos_text": "County Road 55 ( Norwegian: Fylkesvei 55) is a 248.1-kilometer-long (154.2 mi) highway which runs between the municipalities of Lom and Høyanger in Norway. The 108-kilometer (67 mi) section across Sognefjellet, known as Sognefjellsvegen, is designated a National Tourist Route. Also a short section at Balestrand is a National Tourist Route.", "query": "The termini of Norwegian County Road 55 are in which counties?", "answer": ["The termini of Norwegian County Road 55 are in Lom, which is in Innlandet county, and Høyanger, which is in Vestland county."]} {"id": "train_2744", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1423.png", "pos_image_caption": "Darter August 2007-13 Female Red-veined darter dragonfly (Sympetrum fonscolombii)", "query": "Which insects body looks like a sort of Cherry stick candy more; Pyrrhosoma nymphula or Sympetrum fonscolombii?", "answer": ["\"The body of Pyrrhosoma nymphula looks more like a sort of cherry stick candy than does the body of Sympetrum fonscolombii.\""]} {"id": "train_2745", "pos_text": "Sarah is a member of the Walker Family, but doesn't find out William Walker isn't her biological father until season 5. A businesswoman in the family business and a mother of two young children, Sarah often struggles to balance her personal life with the duty of being a mother and a wife.", "query": "In the show Brothers & Sisters, the character who doesn't find out that William Walker isn't her biological father is married to whom?", "answer": ["Sarah Walker is married to Luc Laurent."]} {"id": "train_2746", "pos_text": "The northern river terrapin ( Batagur baska) is a species of riverine turtle native to Southeast Asia. It is classified Critically Endangered by the IUCN and considered extinct in much of its former range.", "query": "Are Batagur baska and Eretmochelys imbricata both found in the same bodies of water, or do they live in different environments?", "answer": ["They live in different environments as Batagur baska are found in rivers and Eretmochelys imbricata is found in seas."]} {"id": "train_2747", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1424.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ivanofio interior The interior of Ivanofio Indoor Arena.", "query": "Is the ceiling in the Ivanofio Indoor Arena the same height on both sides of the basketball court?", "answer": ["\"No, the ceiling in the Ivanofio Indoor Arena is not the same height on both sides of the basketball court.\""]} {"id": "train_2748", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1425.png", "pos_image_caption": "Cirripectes randalli à confirmer", "query": "Do both the Cirripectes randalli and the Plectranthias sagamiensis fish have pointy dorsal fins?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the Cirripectes randalli and the Plectranthias sagamiensis fish have pointy dorsal fins.\""]} {"id": "train_2749", "pos_text": "Rawls is a careerist and is feared by many of his subordinates. He has been known to punish anyone who crosses him with transfers to undesirable posts. Rawls is played by John Doman . Daniels is the Deputy Commissioner of Operations. He is a direct commanding officer of many of the show's characters in earlier seasons.", "query": "Which Baltimore police commander served as a technical advisor for the show with a Deputy Commissioner of Operations that is is a direct commanding officer?", "answer": ["Gary D'Addario."]} {"id": "train_2750", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1426.png", "pos_image_caption": "RedSquare SaintBasile (pixinn.net) The Cathedral of Intercession of the Virgin on the Moat ( , ) also known as the Cathedral of Saint Basil the Blessed ( ) on the Red Square, Moscow.", "query": "Which color is found at the top of both the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour and the Cathedral of Intercession of the Virgin on the Moat?", "answer": ["\"The color gold is found at the top of both the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour and the Cathedral of Intercession of the Virgin on the Moat.\""]} {"id": "train_2751", "pos_text": "Justin Portal Welby (born 6 January 1956) is the 105th Archbishop of Canterbury and the most senior bishop in the Church of England. He has served in that role since 2013. Welby was the vicar of Southam, Warwickshire, and most recently was the Bishop of Durham, serving for just over a year.", "query": "Which two religious positions did both Justin Portal Welby and Arthur Michael Ramsey?", "answer": ["They both served as the Bishop of Durham and Archbishop of Canterbury."]} {"id": "train_2752", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1427.png", "pos_image_caption": "Edgar Germain Hilaire Degas 072", "query": "How many dancers are depicted in Edgar_Germain_Hilaire_Degas?", "answer": ["\"Two dancers are depicted in Edgar Germain Hilaire Degas' Dancers at the Barre.\""]} {"id": "train_2753", "pos_text": "Despite the failure to overthrow the King, the rebellion firmly established the dominance of the szlachta over the monarch in the Polish–Lithuanian political system . The Polish nobles gathered at the rokosz formed a konfederacja and outlined their demands in 67 articles.", "query": "What pair of countries had its officers and members of the political class joining a rebellion, and was a target of the failure to overthrow the King?", "answer": ["The Polish-Lithuanians."]} {"id": "train_2754", "pos_text": "The force produced by pennate muscles is greater than the force produced by parallel muscles. Since pennate fibers insert at an angle, the anatomical cross-sectional area cannot be used as in parallel fibered muscles.", "query": "How does the force of the type of skeletal muscle with fascicles that attach obliquely (in a slanting position) to its tendon compare to other muscles parallel to it?", "answer": ["It is greater"]} {"id": "train_2755", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1428.png", "pos_image_caption": "Zürich - Chinagarten - Inselpavillion IMG 0190", "query": "What grows near both the \"Lion Pavilion\" in the Chinese University of Hong Kong and the Zürich Chinagarten Inselpavillion?", "answer": ["\"Grass and trees grow near the Lion Pavilion in the Chinese University of Hong Kong and the Zürich Chinagarten Inselpavillion.\""]} {"id": "train_2756", "pos_text": "The capital city Oslo is considered both a county and a municipality. Municipalities are the atomic unit of local government in Norway and are responsible for primary education (until 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, unemployment and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads.", "query": "After urban municipality Brevik merged with the urban municipality Porsgrunn, why would Brevik no longer be responsible for providing primary education to it's citizens?", "answer": ["Brevik was no longer considered an urban municipality which is the unit of government responsible for primary education."]} {"id": "train_2757", "pos_text": "Pirin National Park falls within the Rodope montane mixed forests terrestrial ecoregion of the Palearctic temperate broadleaf and mixed forest. Forests cover 57.3% of the parks area and almost 95% of them are coniferous forests.", "query": "What national park in southwestern Bulgaria falls within the Rodope montane and has a forest cover of 57.3%?", "answer": ["Pirin National Park"]} {"id": "train_2758", "pos_text": "Chloride channel protein ClC-Ka is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CLCNKA gene. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.", "query": "The proteins ClC-Ka and chloride transport protein 6 which are encoded by CLCNKA and CLCN6 respectively, are both kinds of what?", "answer": ["Genes."]} {"id": "train_2759", "pos_text": "The Boston Mountains form the southwestern part of the Ozark plateau where they are the highest portion of the Ozarks. Summits can reach elevations of just over 2,560 feet (780 m) with valleys 500 feet (150 m) to 1,550 feet (470 m) deep. Turner Ward Knob (TWK) is the highest named peak. Located in western Newton County, Arkansas, its elevation is 2,463 feet (751 m).", "query": "What is the highest named peak in the mountain plateau where the White River of Arkansas and Missouri originates?", "answer": ["Turner Ward Knob is the highest named peak in the Boston Mountains, the mountain plateau where the White River of Arkansas and Missouri originates."]} {"id": "train_2760", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1429.png", "pos_image_caption": "Charles Webster Hawthorne (American Painter, 1872-1930) Sewing Sewing", "query": "What is the woman sitting on in Sewing?", "answer": ["\"In Sewing the woman is sitting on a bench.\""]} {"id": "train_2761", "pos_text": "The highways run concurrently through Sisters to the west end of town and the junction with OR 242, and then west through the Cascade Range to Santiam Junction and the eastern terminus of OR 22 . Just past Santiam Junction, US 20 turns west at Clear Lake (Linn County, Oregon) and crosses the mountains toward the Willamette Valley.", "query": "Where are both Santiam Junction and OR 126 found?", "answer": ["Oregon."]} {"id": "train_2762", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1430.png", "pos_image_caption": "Bugatti 16-4 Veyron Bugatti Veyron 16.4 - front view - at the Paris Motor Show 2004", "query": "How many colors are used in the Bugatti Veyron's paint job?", "answer": ["\"Two colors are used in the Bugatti Veyron's paint job.\""]} {"id": "train_2763", "pos_text": "Castle Rock Entertainment produced Seinfeld and Columbia Pictures Television and Columbia TriStar Television distributed the series. Seinfeld was aired on NBC in the US. Larry David was the main show runner, the person who is responsible for the day-to-day operations, for this season, and one of the producers.", "query": "Who played the only female in the cast of the Hit Comedy TV show in the 1990's which had Larry David as a Show Runner?", "answer": ["Julia Louis-Dreyfus"]} {"id": "train_2764", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1431.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dupont Circle metro station, Q Street escalator", "query": "Are the ceilings in Dupont Circle Metro Station in Washington, D.C. all smooth?", "answer": ["\"No, the ceilings in Dupont Circle Metro Station in Washington, D.C. are not all smooth.\""]} {"id": "train_2765", "pos_text": "41 559 mm or about 0.375 972 mm. Accordingly, one Didot point is exactly two Truchet points. However, 12 Fournier points turned out to be 11 Didot points, giving a Fournier point of about 0.345 mm; later sources state it as being 0.348 75 mm.", "query": "What is most often used as a measurement of font size of typewriters and has measurements like the one Didot point being exactly two Truchet points?", "answer": ["A pitch."]} {"id": "train_2766", "pos_text": "Sulfamic acid is used as an acidic cleaning agent, sometimes pure or as a component of proprietary mixtures, typically for metals and ceramics. It is frequently used for removing rust and limescale, replacing the more volatile and irritating hydrochloric acid, which is cheaper.", "query": "In the solid state, the molecule of what, which is used as an acidic cleaning agent, is well described by a zwitterionic form?", "answer": ["Sulfamic acid"]} {"id": "train_2767", "pos_text": "Retinoic acid syndrome ( RAS) is a potentially life-threatening complication observed in people with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APML) and first thought to be specifically associated with all- trans retinoic acid (ATRA) (also known as tretinoin) treatment.", "query": "What type of acid is a metabolite of vitamin A 1 and can result in a potentially life-threatening complication of APML sufferers?", "answer": ["Retinoic acid."]} {"id": "train_2768", "pos_text": "A pharmaceutical reference standard is a highly characterized material suitable to test the identity, strength, quality and purity of substances for pharmaceutical use and medicinal products. 2. Pharmacopoeial Reference standards", "query": "Environmental, Pharmaceutical reference and EN are all varieties of what?", "answer": ["Standards"]} {"id": "train_2769", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1432.png", "pos_image_caption": "Grahamauditorium Bill Graham Civic Auditorium, with Fox Plaza in the back. Part of the San Francisco Civic Center.", "query": "Are there multiple flags displayed outside at Civic Center, San Francisco, CA and Bill Graham Civic Auditorium?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are multiple flags displayed outside at the Civic Center in San Francisco, CA and Bill Graham Civic Auditorium.\""]} {"id": "train_2770", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1433.png", "pos_image_caption": "Civil War museum in Kenosha, Wisconsin Civil War museum in Kenosha, Wisconsin", "query": "Does the Civil War Museum in Kenosha, Wisconsin have curved awnings over some of its windows?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are curved awnings over some of its windows.\""]} {"id": "train_2771", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1434.png", "pos_image_caption": "L'Occitane en Provence, shop in Omotesando", "query": "What type of holiday decor was outside of the L'Occitane en Provence store in Omotesando?", "answer": ["\"Outside the L'Occitane en Provence store in Omotesando, it was decorated with a garland with ornaments.\""]} {"id": "train_2772", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1435.png", "pos_image_caption": "Wingspread Interior 15", "query": "Does the interior of the Wingspread house have multiple brick features?", "answer": ["\"Yes, the interior of the Wingspread house has multiple brick features.\""]} {"id": "train_2773", "pos_text": "Murena is Belgian comic book written by Jean Dufaux and drawn by Philippe Delaby. The series is set in ancient Rome, around 54 AD, when Emperor Nero seized power. The strip is mainly characterized by its realistic style and the additional historical information.", "query": "Djinn and Murena by Jean Dufaux are both comic book series of what country of origin?", "answer": ["Belgium."]} {"id": "train_2774", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1436.png", "pos_image_caption": "Roth - Classic and Custom Car auction, Monterey, 2009, 2 of 5 Photo taken at auction in Monterey, California, USA, August 2009", "query": "What type of surface was the Roth parked on at the Classic and Custom Car auction in Monterey in 2009?", "answer": ["\"The Roth parked on a brick surface at the Classic and Custom Car auction in Monterey in 2009.\""]} {"id": "train_2775", "pos_text": "Raiganj is a community development block that forms an administrative division in Raiganj subdivision of Uttar Dinajpur district in the Indian state of West Bengal . / 25.62; 88.12 Coordinates: 25°37′N 88°07′E  /  25.62°N 88.12°E  / 25.62; 88.12", "query": "Raiganj is a community development block that forms an administrative division in a constituency that centers on where?", "answer": ["Raiganj in West Bengal"]} {"id": "train_2776", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1437.png", "pos_image_caption": "St Luke's Episcopal Church rectory, Beacon, NY Rectory at St. Luke's Episcopal Church, Beacon, NY, USA", "query": "How many windows does the roof chamber of St Luke's Episcopal Church have?", "answer": ["\"The roof chamber of the St Luke's Episcopal Church has two windows.\""]} {"id": "train_2777", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1438.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Venetian Hotel (6858971494)", "query": "Are both statues at the top of the pillars outside The Venetian Hotel in Las Vegas the same?", "answer": ["\"No the statues at the top of the pillars outside The Venetian Hotel in Las Vegas are not the same.\""]} {"id": "train_2778", "pos_text": "Lysine (symbol Lys or K) is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.", "query": "What α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins has an α-carboxylic acid group?", "answer": ["Lysine."]} {"id": "train_2779", "pos_text": "Eucalyptus woodwardii, commonly known as lemon-flowered gum and also Woodward's blackbutt, is a small tree or mallee that is endemic to Western Australia. The Noongar name for the tree is Gungurra. The tree typically grows to a height of 6 to 15 metres (20 to 49 ft) and a canopy that spreads to over 3 metres (10 ft).", "query": "Eucalyptus woodwardii and eucalyptus lansdowneana are both endemic to what country?", "answer": ["Australia"]} {"id": "train_2780", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1439.png", "pos_image_caption": "Comptons, Soho, W1", "query": "Do both Compton's of Soho and the Broadway Bloomingdale's of Soho have window awnings?", "answer": ["\"Compton's of Soho and the Broadway Bloomingdale's of Soho do not both have window awnings.\""]} {"id": "train_2781", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1440.png", "pos_image_caption": "Chinatown, London 2019", "query": "What color are the globes hanging around in Chinatown London?", "answer": ["\"Red globes are hanging around the streets of Chinatown, London.\""]} {"id": "train_2782", "pos_text": "The Chinese hot and sour soup is usually meat-based, and often contains ingredients such as day lily buds, wood ear fungus, bamboo shoots, and tofu, in a broth that is sometimes flavored with pork blood. Sometimes, the soup would also have carrots and pieces of pork.", "query": "What byproduct of slaughtering is sometimes used as a flavoring in hot and sour soup?", "answer": ["Pork blood is sometimes used as a flavoring in hot and sour soup."]} {"id": "train_2783", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1441.png", "pos_image_caption": "24. Another Oriental dwarf kingfisher (Ceyx erithaca) photograph by Shantanu Kuveskar Another Oriental dwarf kingfisher (Ceyx erithaca) photograph by Shantanu Kuveskar", "query": "Are the legs of a dwarf kingfisher longer than its beak?", "answer": ["\"The legs of a dwarf kingfisher are not longer than its beak.\""]} {"id": "train_2784", "pos_text": "For other, see Brahmaputra (disambiguation). The Brahmaputra ( / ˌbrɑːməˈpuːtrə / ), called Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet, Siang/Dihang River in Arunachal Pradesh and Luit, Dilao in Assam, is a trans-boundary river which flows through Tibet, India and Bangladesh. It is the 9th largest river in the world by discharge, and the 15th longest .", "query": "What trans-boundary river which flows through Tibet has a rare male name?", "answer": ["Brahmaputra."]} {"id": "train_2785", "pos_text": "The rank insignia of the federal armed forces of the Federal Republic of Germany indicate rank and branch of service in the German Army ( Heer ), German Air Force ( Luftwaffe ), or the German Navy ( Marine ). They are regulated by the \"presidential order on rank designation and military uniform\".", "query": "The GSG 9 special police unit can support the states of what country that used the rank insignias based on service branches like the Heer and Luftwaffe?", "answer": ["Germany."]} {"id": "train_2786", "pos_text": "On 26 March 2020, the U.S. became the country with the highest number of confirmed COVID-19 infections, with over 82,000 cases. On 11 April 2020, the U.S. became the country with the highest official death toll for COVID-19, with over 20,000 deaths.", "query": "In March 2020, did Norway and the United States record at least 20,000 COVID-19 infections per country?", "answer": ["Yes, there were 20,200 COVID-19 positive Norwegian patients and the United States had over 82,000 positive cases."]} {"id": "train_2787", "pos_text": "While the small footprint of the city of Boston itself only contains an estimated 685,094, the urbanization has extended well into surrounding areas; the CSA is one of two in Massachusetts, the only other being Greater Springfield.", "query": "What is the population of the city that Bellevue Hill is in?", "answer": ["685,094"]} {"id": "train_2788", "pos_text": "The dominant religions at that time were Shamanism, Tengrism and Buddhism, although Ogodei's wife was a Christian. In later years of the empire, three of the four principal khanates embraced Islam, as Islam was favored over other religions.", "query": "When the Yuan dynasty mainly adopted Tibetan Buddhism, what were the dominant religions at that time in the khanates?", "answer": ["Shamanism, Tengrism and Buddhism"]} {"id": "train_2789", "pos_text": "The Denver–Aurora CSA comprises the Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area, the Boulder, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area, and the Greeley, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area. The table below includes the following information:", "query": "Adams county, a part of denver, and Lakewood, Co are part of what type of statistical area?", "answer": ["Metropolitan Statistical Area"]} {"id": "train_2790", "pos_text": "It is a Town lattice truss bridge, built in 1841 by Abraham Owen and Nicholas M. Powers, the latter in the early stages of his career as a well-known bridgewright. The bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.", "query": "Were both Babb's Bridge and Gorham Covered Bridge listed on the National Register of Historic Places within the same decade of the 20th century?", "answer": ["Yes"]} {"id": "train_2791", "pos_text": "The club is a member of Derry GAA and currently competes in gaelic football and camogie . Bellaghy have won 21 Derry Senior Football Championships, four Ulster Senior Club Football Championships and the 1971-72 All-Ireland Senior Club Football Championship. Bellaghy camogie club have won two Derry Senior Camogie Championships.", "query": "What type of football do both the Drumquin Wolfe Tones GAC and the Bellaghy GAC play?", "answer": ["They both play gaelic football."]} {"id": "train_2792", "pos_text": "Animalympics is a 1980 animated television film directed by Steven Lisberger and produced by Lisberger Studios for the NBC network. Originally commissioned as two separate specials, it spoofs the Summer and Winter Olympic Games and features the voices of Billy Crystal, Gilda Radner, Harry Shearer and Michael Fremer.", "query": "Are both the films Animalympics and Dōbutsu Orimupikku Taikai animated?", "answer": ["Yes"]} {"id": "train_2793", "pos_text": "Russula emetica, commonly known as the sickener, emetic russula, or vomiting russula, is a basidiomycete mushroom, and the type species of the genus Russula. It has a red, convex to flat cap up to 8.5 cm (3.3 in) in diameter, with a cuticle that can be peeled off almost to the centre.", "query": "Russula aeruginea and Russula emetica are both types of what?", "answer": ["Mushrooms"]} {"id": "train_2794", "pos_text": "Also known as high-modulus polyethylene, ( HMPE ), it has extremely long chains, with a molecular mass usually between 3.5 and 7.5 million amu. The longer chain serves to transfer load more effectively to the polymer backbone by strengthening intermolecular interactions.", "query": "The polymerization of the polyethylyene with a molecular mass usually between 3.5 and 7.5 million amu was first commercialized in the 1950s by what company?", "answer": ["Polymerization of Ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene was commercialized in the 1950s by Ruhrchemie AG."]} {"id": "train_2795", "pos_text": "The Kingdom of the Little People is a theme park near Kunming, China that features comic performances by people with dwarfism. Supporters of the park claim that it provides employment to people who would otherwise be unable to find work, but it has been criticized for treating dwarfism as a humorous condition.", "query": "Has Midgetville or the Kingdom of Little People received more criticism?", "answer": ["The Kingdom of Little People has received more criticism."]} {"id": "train_2796", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1442.png", "pos_image_caption": "ShoreTemple Approach2 Approaching the Shore Temple, Mamallapuram.", "query": "Does the Absolute topmost part of the Shore Temple, Mamallapuram come to a sharp point?", "answer": ["\"The absolute topmost part of the Shore Temple, Mamallapuram does not come to a sharp point.\""]} {"id": "train_2797", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1443.png", "pos_image_caption": "Calvario de Metepec", "query": "Were more skeleton statues sitting on the back or the front row of the offerings on the Calvario de Metepec?", "answer": ["\"More skeleton statues were sitting in the front row than in the back row of the offerings on the Calvario de Metepec.\""]} {"id": "train_2798", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1444.png", "pos_image_caption": "Seattle - International Fountain & Space Needle International Fountain and Space Needle, Seattle, Washington.", "query": "Is the metal part of the international fountain in Seattle shorter than people?", "answer": ["\"No, the metal part of the international fountain in Seattle is not shorter than people.\""]} {"id": "train_2799", "pos_text": "The cosmodrome was originally constructed as a launch site for intercontinental ballistic missiles called Svobodny-18. It was initially selected as a replacement for Baikonur Cosmodrome in the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic, which became independent as Kazakhstan after the dissolution of the Soviet Union.", "query": "The cosmodrome and launch pads are both used for what?", "answer": ["Sending objects into space"]} {"id": "train_2800", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1445.png", "pos_image_caption": "Raccoon butterflyfish, Chaetodon lunula", "query": "What pattern can be found on the body of both the raccoon butterflyfish and the Pla sai daeng?", "answer": ["\"The bodies of both the raccoon butterfly fish and the Pla sai daeng have stripes.\""]} {"id": "train_2801", "pos_text": "Queen are a British rock band, whose classic line-up consisted of vocalist and pianist Freddie Mercury, guitarist Brian May, drummer Roger Taylor and bassist John Deacon. Founded in 1970, Queen released their self-titled debut album in 1973.", "query": "Were the albums 'Drink Me' and Queen's debut album released in the same decade?", "answer": ["No, they were three decades apart.."]} {"id": "train_2802", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1446.png", "pos_image_caption": "Reakirt's Blue - Echinargus isola, National Butterfly Center, Mission, Texas - 26797283410 Reakirt's Blue - Echinargus isola, National Butterfly Center, Mission, Texas", "query": "What color are the stripes that adorn the antennas of the Reakirt's Blue, Echinargus isola butterfly found at the National Butterfly Center in Mission, Texas?", "answer": ["\"The stripes that adorn the antennas of the Reakirt's Blue, Echinargus isola butterfly are white.\""]} {"id": "train_2803", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1447.png", "pos_image_caption": "Münster, Hafen, Wolfgang-Borchert-Theater, Graffiti -- 2020 -- 8119 Graffiti at Wolfgang Borchert Theater in the port of Munster, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany", "query": "Which art work depicts made up creatures in greater number; Graffiti-art inMilan, Italy, on a squatted building in front of the \"Darsena\" or Graffiti at Wolfgang Borchert Theater?", "answer": ["\"The Graffiti-art in Milan, Italy, on a squatted building in front of the \"Darsena\" depicts made up creatures in greater number.\""]} {"id": "train_2804", "pos_text": "Linear connections generalize, to arbitrary vector bundles, the Levi-Civita connection on the tangent bundle of a pseudo-Riemannian manifold, which gives a standard way to differentiate vector fields. Nonlinear connections generalize this concept to bundles whose fibers are not necessarily linear.", "query": "In mathematics, and especially differential geometry and gauge theory, the definition of a connection on a fiber bundle is a device that defines a notion of parallel transport on the bundle is generalized by what?", "answer": ["Nonlinear connections"]} {"id": "train_2805", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1448.png", "pos_image_caption": "Eureka Tower, Melbourne - Nov 2008 Eureka Tower as viewed from Rialto Towers.", "query": "How many individual towers comprise the Eureka tower in Melbourne?", "answer": ["\"Three individual towers comprise the Eureka tower in Melbourne.\""]} {"id": "train_2806", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1449.png", "pos_image_caption": "Public art - Der Rufer, Perth Cultural Centre Public Art - \"Der Rufer\" (The Caller), Perth Cultural Centre, Northbridge, Western Australia", "query": "Is the base on which the statue \"The Caller\" (at Perth Cultural Centre, Northbridge, Western Australia) is erected wider than the base on which \"Lina\" (at City of Stirling Offices, Cedric Street, Stirling) is erected?", "answer": ["\"No, the base on which the statue \"The Caller\" (at Perth Cultural Centre, Northbridge, Western Australia) is erected \ris not wider than the base on which \"Lina\" (at City of Stirling Offices, Cedric Street, Stirling) is erected.\""]} {"id": "train_2807", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1450.png", "pos_image_caption": "BourbonSt14Jan2008FrenchOperaTropical", "query": "What does the most prominent sign in French Opera Tropical area of Bourbon street read?", "answer": ["\"The most prominent sign in the French Opera Tropical area of Bourbon street reads Tropical Isle.\""]} {"id": "train_2808", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1451.png", "pos_image_caption": "Le Petit Palais, París (26252614874)", "query": "What color is the doorway of the entrance at the Petit Palais, Paris?", "answer": ["\"The doorway of the entrance at the Petit Palais, Paris is gold.\""]} {"id": "train_2809", "pos_text": "Blue light is scattered more than other wavelengths by the gases in the atmosphere, surrounding Earth in a visibly blue layer when seen from space on board the ISS at an altitude of 335 km (208 mi). Composition of Earth's atmosphere by volume, excluding water vapor.", "query": "How many layers can the visibly blue layer of the sky be divided into?", "answer": ["Earth's atmosphere can be divided into five main layers."]} {"id": "train_2810", "pos_text": "Shazia Mirza is an English stand-up comedian, actress, and writer. She is best known for her stand up comedy The Kardashians Made Me Do It, together with her articles in British newspapers The Guardian and The Daily Telegraph.", "query": "What is the common ancestry between Shazia Mirza and Mawaan Rizwan?", "answer": ["British Ancestry"]} {"id": "train_2811", "pos_text": "The battle was between the Japanese Navy and Allied naval and air forces from the United States and Australia. The battle was the first battle between aircraft carriers. It was also the first naval battle in which the warships of neither side actually saw the warships of the other side.", "query": "Both the Bougainville campaign and the Battle of the Coral Seat featured which Asian country?", "answer": ["Both featured Japan."]} {"id": "train_2812", "pos_text": "One important aspect of molecular physics is that the essential atomic orbital theory in the field of atomic physics expands to the molecular orbital theory. Molecular physics is concerned with atomic processes in molecules, but it is additionally concerned with effects due to the molecular structure.", "query": "What type of physics, whose evolutionary theory holds that most evolutionary changes occur at the molecular level, physics is concerned with atomic processes in molecules?", "answer": ["Molecular"]} {"id": "train_2813", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1452.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hamilton Georgia Civil War Monument This is a photograph of the Confederate Memorial that stands in the town square in Hamilton, Georgia.", "query": "What is the figure holding in both the Civil War Memorial in Bethel and the Hamilton Georgia Civil War Monument?", "answer": ["\"A rifle is the item held by the figures in both the Civil War Memorial in Bethel and the Hamilton Georgia Civil War Monument.\""]} {"id": "train_2814", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1453.png", "pos_image_caption": "Excavation of the new Globe and Mail building, looking north, 2014 05 12 (1)-Excavation of the new Globe and Mail building, looking north, 2014 05 12 (10) (14004818487)", "query": "Which color is found on both the word written on the new Central Station building at Amersfoort and the danger sign near the excavation of the new Globe and Mail building?", "answer": ["\"The color white is found on both the word written on the new Central Station building at Amersfoort and the danger sign near the excavation of the new Globe and Mail building.\""]} {"id": "train_2815", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1454.png", "pos_image_caption": "Olympic Park, London, 16 April 2012 Final Construction of Olympic Park, London (April 2012). Aerial view of the Olympic Park looking south west towards London. Picture taken on 16 April 2012.", "query": "Did the Yokohama Stadium in 2007 have more seats surrounding its scoreboard than the 2012 Olympic Park Stadium?", "answer": ["\"No, the Yokohama Stadium in 2007 did not have more seats surrounding the scoreboard than the 2012 Olympic Park Stadium.\""]} {"id": "train_2816", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1455.png", "pos_image_caption": "Maserati Quattroporte Evoluzione Maserati Quattroporte IV", "query": "Where was the brand emblem displayed on the front of the Maserati Quattroporte Evoluzione?", "answer": ["\"The brand emblem for the Maserati Quattroporte Evoluzione is displayed on the grill.\""]} {"id": "train_2817", "pos_text": "After crossing under 147th Street, the parkway enters exit 36, a partial diamond interchange with the Whitestone Expressway (I-678), which proceeds north to the Bronx–Whitestone Bridge and southbound towards John F. Kennedy International Airport. This interchange also serves as the northern terminus of the Cross Island Parkway.", "query": "How many buildings or thoroughfares are there at minimum, constructed in New York City that are named after John F Kennedy>", "answer": ["Two"]} {"id": "train_2818", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1456.png", "pos_image_caption": "Lucas Cranach d.Ä. - Bildnis des Rudolph Agricola (Alte Pinakothek)", "query": "In the portrait of Portrait of Rudolph Agricola, does his head covering obscure the ears?", "answer": ["\"The head covering obscures the ears in the portrait of Portrait of Rudolph Agricola.\""]} {"id": "train_2819", "pos_text": "The ecoregion occurs in southeastern Tibet Autonomous Region, China, in northern and eastern Arunachal Pradesh, India, and extreme eastern Bhutan . Northeastern Himalayan subalpine conifer forests cover 46,300 square kilometres (17,900 sq mi) in the southeast Tibetan Plateau, occurring between 2,500 and 4,200 metres (8,200 and 13,800 ft).", "query": "What kind of trees are common to temperate broadleaf and mixed forests and the Western Himalayan broadleaf forests?", "answer": ["Conifers(evergreen) and broadleaf trees"]} {"id": "train_2820", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1457.png", "pos_image_caption": "Dickerson HOF jersey Eric Dickerson jersey shown at Pro Football Hall of Fame in Canton, OH", "query": "Do the Rams jerseys of Marshall Faulk and Eric Dickerson at the Pro Football Hall of Fame have the same design?", "answer": ["\"No, these two jerseys are of different designs.\""]} {"id": "train_2821", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1458.png", "pos_image_caption": "Olympic-stadium-montreal-mls-soccer-configuration-2013-03-23 Montreal's Olympic Stadium in soccer (association football) confirugation.", "query": "What color are the seats at Olympic Stadium?", "answer": ["\"The seats at Olympic Stadium are blue and yellow.\""]} {"id": "train_2822", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1459.png", "pos_image_caption": "Johannes Vermeer - A Lady at the Virginals with a Gentleman (detail) - WGA24652", "query": "Can more white squares be seen on the floor of the painting \"Lady at The Virginals with a Gentleman\" than in the painting \"The Art of Painting\"?", "answer": ["\"No, more white squares be seen on the floor of the painting \"The Art of Painting\".\""]} {"id": "train_2823", "pos_text": "The medical term is rhytide. Skin wrinkles are common as a result of aging , reoccurring sleeping positions, loss of weight, or as the result of being under water for long periods of time. Age wrinkling in the skin is affected by constant facial expressions, aging, sun damage, smoking, poor hydration, and various other factors.", "query": "Can the term wrinkles be used to describe a common result of skin aging and also as a name for a clown?", "answer": ["Yes."]} {"id": "train_2824", "pos_text": "Leading Aircraftman Lee Crooks (born 14 January 1978) is a gunner in the RAF Regiment, and former professional footballer best known for having played for Manchester City .", "query": "Which player was on the field professionally more recently; Billy Crook or Lee Crooks?", "answer": ["Lee Crooks"]} {"id": "train_2825", "pos_text": "Into the Woods is a musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim and book by James Lapine. The musical intertwines the plots of several Brothers Grimm fairy tales, exploring the consequences of the characters' wishes and quests.", "query": "Which character in a musical by George Furth sang a song written by the same person who wrote the music for a different musical that intertwines the plots of fairy tales?", "answer": ["The main character Robert sang Being Alive by Sondheim."]} {"id": "train_2826", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1460.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ski jumping at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics – Boys' individual normal hill podium", "query": "How many medalists in total across the Ski mountaineering – Boys' sprint event and the Ski jumping – Boys' individual normal hill event at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics posed for a photo on the podium while grabbing their medal with their left hand?", "answer": ["\"Two medalists posed for a photo on the podium while grabbing their medal with their left hand.\""]} {"id": "train_2827", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1461.png", "pos_image_caption": "Subway Closure Night 2 - Coney Island Terminal (49865525953)", "query": "At the Coney Island Terminal, are there signs with arrows on them on the first floor near the subway platform and on the upper floors closer to the ceiling?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are signs with arrows in both locations.\""]} {"id": "train_2828", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1462.png", "pos_image_caption": "Zürich Hauptbahnhof Haupthalle", "query": "What can you find both inside and outside of the Zürich Hauptbahnhof railway station near the top of the building?", "answer": ["\"You can find a clock both inside and outside of the Zürich Hauptbahnhof railway station near the top of the building.\""]} {"id": "train_2829", "pos_text": "The island of Zealand ( Sjælland) and the Danish Straits between Denmark and Sweden, connecting the Baltic Sea – on the right – and the Atlantic Ocean. Zealand is the most populous Danish island.", "query": "The most populous Danish island was created by which goddess, according to Norse mythology?", "answer": ["The goddess Gefjun created Zealand."]} {"id": "train_2830", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1463.png", "pos_image_caption": "Red-faced Cormorant on St. Paul Island by Lisa Hupp USFWS Red-faced Cormorant on St. Paul Island by Lisa Hupp/USFWS.", "query": "Does the Red-faced Cormorant or the brassy-breasted Tanager have the longest neck?", "answer": ["\"The Red-faced Cormorant has a longer neck than the brassy-breasted Tanager.\""]} {"id": "train_2831", "pos_text": "The Kinabalu horned frog or Balu spadefoot toad ( Megophrys baluensis) is a species of amphibian in the family Megophryidae. It is endemic to northeastern Borneo in Sabah, Malaysia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and rivers.", "query": "baluensis and nasuta are both part of what group?", "answer": ["Megophrys"]} {"id": "train_2832", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1464.png", "pos_image_caption": "Stata Center snow 2016 The Stata Center on the MIT Campus in snow, February 2016", "query": "Are the buildings of the Stata Center uniform height?", "answer": ["\"The buildings of the Stata Center are not of uniform height.\""]} {"id": "train_2833", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1465.png", "pos_image_caption": "Interior of First Unitarian Meeting House Atrium - panoramio (1)", "query": "Are all the windows on the First Unitarian Society meeting house the same shape?", "answer": ["\"No, the windows in the First Unitarian Society Meeting House are different shapes.\""]} {"id": "train_2834", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1466.png", "pos_image_caption": "Neumayer Station Antarctica 2009-12 2 German Antarctic research base Neumayer Station III, located in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica, operated by the Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI)", "query": "What kind of foundation does the German Antarctic research building have ?", "answer": ["\"The German Antarctic research building has a stilt foundation.\""]} {"id": "train_2835", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1467.png", "pos_image_caption": "Turkish and Islamic Museum 0927 Helmet, Anatolia, end 13th-start 14th century", "query": "How is the Seljuk Helmet displayed in the Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum?", "answer": ["\"The Seljuk Helmet is displayed on a pole in the Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum.\""]} {"id": "train_2836", "pos_text": "Suijin (水神, water god) is the Shinto god of water in Japanese mythology. The term Suijin (literally: water people or water deity) refers to the heavenly and earthly manifestations of the benevolent Shinto divinity of water.", "query": "To which people do Suijin and Kami appear more real?", "answer": ["Japanese observing Shinto believe in the powers of Suijin and Kami."]} {"id": "train_2837", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1468.png", "pos_image_caption": "Chinese pavilion, Haw Par Villa (14607235140)", "query": "Are the Chinese Pavilion. Wagga Wagga Botanic Gardens surrounded by the same landscape as the Chinese pavilion, Haw Par Villa?", "answer": ["\"Between he Chinese Pavilion, Wagga Wagga Botanic Gardens and the Haw Par Villa pavilion, one has water around it and the other has solid ground.\""]} {"id": "train_2838", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1469.png", "pos_image_caption": "Hibernian Hall, Charleston South Carolina", "query": "Do both the Vista Civic Center and the Hibernian Hall building in Charleston have pillars on the exterior?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there are pillars on the exterior of both the Vista Civic Center and Hibernian Hall in Charleston.\""]} {"id": "train_2839", "pos_text": "The Washington, D.C. combined statistical area (although not its metropolitan area) also includes the city of Baltimore as part of the Baltimore–Washington metropolitan area.", "query": "Baltimore-Washington, Cleveland and New York are all what?", "answer": ["Metropolitan areas"]} {"id": "train_2840", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1470.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pelagothuria natatrix 1,400 meters The enigmatic swimming sea cucumber Pelagothuria natatrix seen at 1,400 meters deep during the NOAA Mountains in the Deep Exploring the Central Pacific Basin expedition by Okeanos Explorer, May 2017.", "query": "Which jellyfish is more transparent; Pelagothuria natatrix or Cephea cephea?", "answer": ["\"The Pelagothuria natatrix is more transparent.\""]} {"id": "train_2841", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1471.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Annunciation, with Saint Emidius - Carlo Crivelli - National Gallery The Annunciation, with Saint Emidius", "query": "Is the angel in Carlo Crivelli's \"The Annunciation, with Saint Emidius\" kneeling down?", "answer": ["\"The angel is kneeling down.\""]} {"id": "train_2842", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1472.png", "pos_image_caption": "Viking longboat -Viking museum - panoramio", "query": "What common detail is present on the ends of Viking ships?", "answer": ["\"An upward-curved bow and stern on the ends of Viking ships.\""]} {"id": "train_2843", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1473.png", "pos_image_caption": "National Maritime Museum London 2013 March Entrance of the National Maritime Museum, London", "query": "Are there more than 3 windows in the National maritime museum?", "answer": ["\"There are more than three windows in the National Maritime Museum.\""]} {"id": "train_2844", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1474.png", "pos_image_caption": "Amerindian woman in her traditional clothes.png photo of an amerindian woman in her traditional clothes", "query": "What is more colorful - Amerindian traditional clothing or Minhag Yerushalayim clothing?", "answer": ["\"Amerindian traditional clothing is more colorful.\""]} {"id": "train_2845", "pos_text": "The collagen triple helix or type-2 helix is the primary secondary structure of various types of fibrous collagen, including type I collagen. It consists of a triple helix made of the repetitious amino acid sequence glycine -X-Y, where X and Y are frequently proline or hydroxyproline. Collagen folded into a triple helix is known as tropocollagen.", "query": "A triple helix known as tropocollagen and fibrillar molecules are both made with what?", "answer": ["Collagen."]} {"id": "train_2846", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1475.png", "pos_image_caption": "Unknown French artist, Portrait of a Young Man (NGA, 1961.9.18)", "query": "Are the men in an anonymous Portrait of a Young Man (done in 1770) and Hyacinthe Rigaud's \"Antoine Pâris \" wearing hats?", "answer": ["\"The men in an anonymous Portrait of a Young Man (done in 1770) and Hyacinthe Rigaud's \"Antoine Pâris \" aren't wearing hats.\""]} {"id": "train_2847", "pos_text": "Glass frogs are similar in appearance to some green frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus and to some tree frogs of the family Hylidae. However, hylid tree frogs have eyes that face to the side, whilst those of glass frogs face forward.", "query": "Although some glass frogs resemble frogs from the family that includes Boana exastis, the biggest difference is that their eyes face what direction?", "answer": ["Forward."]} {"id": "train_2848", "pos_text": "Titanium is a chemical element with the symbol Ti and atomic number 22. Its atomic weight is 47.867 measured in daltons. It is a lustrous transition metal with a silver color, low density, and high strength.", "query": "Who discovered the chemical element with atomic number 22?", "answer": ["Titanium was discovered in Cornwall, Great Britain, by William Gregor in 1791"]} {"id": "train_2849", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1476.png", "pos_image_caption": "Claude Monet - The Cliff of Aval, Etrétat - Google Art Project Oil on canvas", "query": "Are there extended parts of the cliff in the ocean in Claude Monet's paintings \"The Cliff of Aval, Etrétat\" and \"The Cliffs at Etretat\"?", "answer": ["\"There are extended parts of the cliff in the ocean in Claude Monet's paintings \"The Cliff of Aval, Etrétat\" and \"The Cliffs at Etretat\".\""]} {"id": "train_2850", "pos_text": "A relief valve or pressure relief valve ( PRV) is a type of safety valve used to control or limit the pressure in a system; pressure might otherwise build up and create a process upset, instrument or equipment failure, or fire. The pressure is relieved by allowing the pressurized fluid to flow from an auxiliary passage out of the system.", "query": "Can Relief valve be considered as a Reduced pressure zone device?", "answer": ["Yes it can be considered as such"]} {"id": "train_2851", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1477.png", "pos_image_caption": "Atlanta City Hall (47516660881)", "query": "Which color is found on both a large bottle cap at the Centennial Park District in Atlanta and a fire alarm in the Atlanta City Hall?", "answer": ["\"The color red is found on both a large bottle cap at the Centennial Park District in Atlanta and a fire alarm in the Atlanta City Hall.\""]} {"id": "train_2852", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1478.png", "pos_image_caption": "Washington Square Park, Manhattan (2014) - 03 Washington Square Park, Manhattan (2014)", "query": "Which is taller in Washington Square park: the Garibaldi statue or the stone platform that the statue sits on?", "answer": ["\"The stone platform is taller than the Garibaldi statue.\""]} {"id": "train_2853", "pos_text": "Larva currens is also a cause of migratory pruritic eruptions but is marked by 1) migratory speed on the order of inches per hour 2) perianal involvement due to autoinfection from stool and 3) a wide band of urticaria.", "query": "What are two Cutaneous larva migrans signs that cause health problems for the host?", "answer": ["Migratory pruritic eruptions and the intensity of the symptoms are two Cutaneous larva migrans indications that produce health concerns for the host."]} {"id": "train_2854", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1479.png", "pos_image_caption": "Gamla Stan, Södermalm, Stockholm, Sweden - panoramio (202)", "query": "Are all of the buildings painted in neutral tones in Gamla Stan, Sodermalm, Stockholm, Sweden?", "answer": ["\"No, all the buildings are not painted in neutral tones in Gamla Stan, Sodermalm, Stockholm, Sweden.\""]} {"id": "train_2855", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1480.png", "pos_image_caption": "Audoban House, Key West, FL, US The Audoban House, Key West, Florida, U.S.", "query": "What colors are visible on both the flag over the entrance to the The Audoban House in Key West and the bunting hanging from the balcony railing of the Little White House in Key West?", "answer": ["\"Red, white, and blue are visible on both the flag over the entrance to the The Audoban House in Key West and the bunting hanging from the balcony railing of the Little White House in Key West.\""]} {"id": "train_2856", "pos_text": "Narsarsuaq Airport ( Greenlandic: Mittarfik Narsarsuaq) ( IATA: UAK, ICAO: BGBW) is an airport located in Narsarsuaq, a settlement in the Kujalleq municipality in southern Greenland. Along with Kangerlussuaq Airport, it is one of two airports in Greenland capable of serving large airliners.", "query": "Narsarsuaq Airport is in a country whose Government operates how many airports?", "answer": ["13"]} {"id": "train_2857", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1481.png", "pos_image_caption": "Garrison Playground during pandemic jeh Looking west at park closed by pandemic", "query": "What is the building No for the Heating and Burner supply located near Garrison Playground?", "answer": ["\"The building number is 479.\""]} {"id": "train_2858", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1482.png", "pos_image_caption": "Thermae Bath Spa", "query": "Does the frosted glass at the bottom of Thermae Bath Spa stop at the top edge of the door?", "answer": ["\"The frosted glass at the bottom of Thermae Bath Spa does not stop at the door.\""]} {"id": "train_2859", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1483.png", "pos_image_caption": "Tauraco persa -captive-8a A Guinea Turaco in captivity.", "query": "What color rings the eye of a Guinea Turaco?", "answer": ["\"The eye rings are red on the Guinea Turaco.\""]} {"id": "train_2860", "pos_text": "The Great Hornbill ( Buceros bicornis) also known as the concave-casqued hornbill, great Indian hornbill or great pied hornbill, is one of the larger members of the hornbill family. It is found in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia.", "query": "What are the tell-tale marking of a hornbill?", "answer": ["Male hornbills have a yellow face with black markings and the Great Hornbill is one of the larger members."]} {"id": "train_2861", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1484.png", "pos_image_caption": "Ceremony 1980 Winter Games The 1980 Winter Olympics.", "query": "At the 1980 Winter Olympics ceremony, how many buttons were on the red jackets that the group of people wore in the ceremony?", "answer": ["\"There were four buttons on the red jackets worn by the group of people participating in the ceremony at the 1980 Winter Olympics.\""]} {"id": "train_2862", "pos_text": "For example, the region of the hepatitis C virus genome that encodes the core protein is highly conserved, because it contains an RNA structure involved in an internal ribosome entry site. Animal RNA viruses are classified by the ICTV. There are three distinct groups of RNA viruses depending on their genome and mode of replication:", "query": "The hepatitis C virus genome that encodes the core protein contains what sense type of RNA?", "answer": ["A positive-sense."]} {"id": "train_2863", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1485.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pavillon Sully Louvre 2007 06 23 The Pavillon Sully in the Napoleonic part of the Louvre, Paris.", "query": "How many clocks are above The Pavillon Sully doorway?", "answer": ["\"There is 1 clock above The Pavillon Sully doorway.\""]} {"id": "train_2864", "pos_text": "Agnes of Rome ( c. 291 – c. 304) is a virgin martyr, venerated as a saint in the Roman Catholic Church, and Eastern Orthodox Church. St. Agnes is one of several virgin martyrs commemorated by name in the Canon of the Mass . She is, among other patrocinies, a patron saint of virgins, girls and chastity.", "query": "Agnes of Rome is one of several virgin martyrs commemorated by name in what canon known as the Eucharistic Prayer I and is the oldest anaphora used in the Roman Rite of Mass?", "answer": ["She is in the Canon of Mass."]} {"id": "train_2865", "pos_text": "Anemia of chronic disease (ACD) (also known as anemia of inflammatory response) is a condition where the body converts iron into unused ferrin, causing a drop in hemoglobin production, and as a result; decreased red blood cell production and count.", "query": "ACD decreased the production of what thing that Leukemia results in high abnormal numbers of?", "answer": ["Blood cells"]} {"id": "train_2866", "pos_text": "Cecropia pachystachya, commonly known as Ambay pumpwood, is a species of tree in the family Urticaceae. It is native to Argentina, Paraguay and Brazil where it grows near the edges of moist forests.", "query": "What is the first word in the taxonomic classification of the Ambay pumpwood derived from?", "answer": ["Ancient Greek κέκρωψ"]} {"id": "train_2867", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1486.png", "pos_image_caption": "Beijing2008Olympics-2", "query": "During which year's Olympic games was a 5 colored rainbow like ribbon used on signage; 2008 olympic games or 2012?", "answer": ["\"During the 2012 Olympic games, there was a 5 colored rainbow like ribbon used on signage.\""]} {"id": "train_2868", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1487.png", "pos_image_caption": "Linen Hall Library, Belfast, March 2011 (04) Linen Hall Library, Donegall Square North, Belfast, Northern Ireland, March 2011", "query": "Is the stairway in the Linen Hall Library in Belfast or the Russian State Library wider?", "answer": ["\"The stairway in the Russian State Library is wider than the one in Linen Hall Library in Belfast.\""]} {"id": "train_2869", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1488.png", "pos_image_caption": "Santa Fe San miguel chapel", "query": "Does San Miguel Chapel in Santa Fe have a roof that is on the same level at all parts of the structure?", "answer": ["\"San Miguel Chapel in Santa Fe does not have a roof that is on the same level at all parts of the structure.\""]} {"id": "train_2870", "pos_text": "Towards the end of the series the pair acknowledged that they were in love with each other. By the series finale, Harm and Mac became engaged to be married and tossed a coin to decide who would accept a new assignment (Harm in London, Mac in San Diego) and who would resign their commission to follow the coin-toss winner.", "query": "Who does Harm get engaged to be married with that bears an uncanny resemblance to Lieutenant Diane Schonke?", "answer": ["He gets engaged to Mac."]} {"id": "train_2871", "pos_text": "Segments of I-69 are currently designated: I-69W runs between Mexico and I-35, I-69 runs through the Houston Metro, and a segment of I-369 exists on the west side of Texarkana.", "query": "US 62 and I-69 both pass through which state?", "answer": ["Texas."]} {"id": "train_2872", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1489.png", "pos_image_caption": "Civil War Memorial at Monument Park Greenwich NY Aug 09 Village of Greenwich Historic District", "query": "What are the soldiers on the Civil War Memorial at Monument Park Greenwich NY and Memorial to Civil War Dead, Highland Cemetery, Ypsilanti, Michigan holding?", "answer": ["\"The soldiers are holding a flag and a sword.\""]} {"id": "train_2873", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1490.png", "pos_image_caption": "Brannen Block Building (7919142904)", "query": "What kind of ice cream cone is on the mural on the Brannen Block building?", "answer": ["\"The Brannen Block building has a sugar cone on the mural.\""]} {"id": "train_2874", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1491.png", "pos_image_caption": "Northeastern University Lake Hall Lake Hall along Leon St at Northeastern University in Boston, MA", "query": "Do Lake Hall and the Snell Library at Northeastern University feature both the same type of windows and the same type of exterior material?", "answer": ["\"No, Lake Hall and Snell Library at Northeastern University do not feature the same windows or exterior material.\""]} {"id": "train_2875", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1492.png", "pos_image_caption": "Pritzker pavilion east back far Back, east of Jay Pritzker Pavilion from Randolph", "query": "What grows near both the Vonder Heyden Pavillion and the Jay Pritzker Pavilion?", "answer": ["\"Trees grow near both the Vonder Heyden Pavillion and the Jay Pritzker Pavilion.\""]} {"id": "train_2876", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1493.png", "pos_image_caption": "Young Woman in Traditional Dress - Mamallapuram - India Young woman in traditional dress, Mamallapuram, India.", "query": "Which form of dress includes a stylized type of vest; Tonara, nuorocostumes of sardinian people or traditional dress, Mamallapuram, India?", "answer": ["\"Tonara, nuorocostumes of Sardinian people include a stylized type of vest.\""]} {"id": "train_2877", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1494.png", "pos_image_caption": "Stade Olympique Bercelone 3", "query": "How many lanes does the Olympic Pool in the Stade Olympique Bercelone have?", "answer": ["\"The Olympic Pool in the Stade Olympique Bercelone has 10 lanes.\""]} {"id": "train_2878", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1495.png", "pos_image_caption": "Over life-size statue of Hera, from the Gymnasium of Salamis, 2nd century AD, Cyprus Museum, Nicosia, Cyprus (22497777355)", "query": "Which arm is missing from both the statue of Hera in the Cyprus Museum and the statue of Antinous in the Archaeological Museum of Eleusis?", "answer": ["\"The right arm is missing from both the statue of Hera in the Cyprus Museum and the statue of Antinous in the Archaeological Museum of Eleusis.\""]} {"id": "train_2879", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1496.png", "pos_image_caption": "An 'upside-down house' in open-air museum, Szybmark, Poland. An 'upside-down house' in an open-air museum (The Education and Region Promotion Centre) in Szybmark, northern Poland.", "query": "What color is the roof of the Upside Down house in Poland?", "answer": ["\"The roof of the Upside Down house in Poland is black in color.\""]} {"id": "train_2880", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1497.png", "pos_image_caption": "Derring Hall Virginia Tech 2012 Derring Hall seen from Bishop-Favro Hall on the Virginia Tech Campus, 2012", "query": "Is there a parking lot directly outside of both Bishop-Favrao Hall and Derring Hall on the campus of Virginia Tech?", "answer": ["\"Yes, there is a parking lot directly outside of both Bishop-Favrao Hall and Derring Hall on the campus of Virginia Tech.\""]} {"id": "train_2881", "pos_text": "The Rolling Stones are an English rock band formed in London in 1962. Diverging from the popular pop rock of the early-1960s, the Rolling Stones pioneered the gritty, heavier-driven sound that came to define hard rock.", "query": "How many years had the Rolling Stones been a band when they released the song Little by Little?", "answer": ["2 years."]} {"id": "train_2882", "pos_text": "The echo parakeet ( Psittacula eques) is a species of parrot endemic to the Mascarene Islands of Mauritius and formerly Réunion. It is the only living native parrot of the Mascarene Islands; all others have become extinct due to human activity.", "query": "The echo parakeet and red-breasted parakeet share what genus?", "answer": ["They are both part of the Psittacula genus."]} {"id": "train_2883", "pos_text": "South-East is one of the districts of Botswana. The capital city of Botswana, Gaborone, is surrounded by this district. The administrative capital for the South-East district is the village of Ramotswa.", "query": "Is the southeast Eltham district one of the districts of Botswana?", "answer": ["No, it is in southeast London."]} {"id": "train_2884", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1498.png", "pos_image_caption": "The Kliq Hall of Fame 2015", "query": "What pattern vest did Shawn Michaels wear at the 2015 WWE Hall of Fame?", "answer": ["\"Shawn Michaels wore a camo-patterned vest at the 2015 WWE Hall of Fame.\""]} {"id": "train_2885", "pos_image_path": "mmqa/train_images/image_1499.png", "pos_image_caption": "Paul Signac Port de Marseilles", "query": "In the Paul Signac painting Port de Marseille, are the sailboat and the rowboat headed in the same direction?", "answer": ["\"In the Paul Signac painting Port de Marseille, the sailboat and the rowboat are not headed in the same direction.\""]} {"id": "train_2886", "pos_text": "Absolut was established in 1879 by Lars Olsson Smith and is produced in Åhus, Sweden. Smith challenged the city of Stockholm's liquor marketing monopoly with his vodka.", "query": "What is one of the largest brands of spirits in the world that was established in 1879 by Lars Olsson Smith?", "answer": ["Absolut"]} {"id": "train_2887", "pos_text": "Panthenol (also called pantothenol) is the alcohol analog of pantothenic acid (vitamin B 5 ), and is thus a provitamin of B 5. In organisms it is quickly oxidized to pantothenic acid. It is a viscous transparent liquid at room temperature. Panthenol is used as a moisturizer and to improve wound healing in pharmaceutical and cosmetic products.", "query": "Between Panthenol and sec-Amyl acetate which are liquids?", "answer": ["Both, Panthenol is a transparent liquid at room temperature, and sec-Amyl acetate is a colorless liquid."]} {"id": "train_2888", "pos_text": "Cumbrian dialect, especially in the Carlisle region, has a number of borrowings from Romany on account of the large settled Romany population in the area. 'Charva' is a genuine Romany word, meaning boy.", "query": "What settlers had the biggest influence on the dialect of the Carlisle region?", "answer": ["Norwegian"]} {"id": "train_2889", "pos_text": "An osmotic diuretic is a type of diuretic that inhibits reabsorption of water and sodium (Na). They are pharmacologically inert substances that are given intravenously. They increase the osmolarity of blood and renal filtrate. Two examples are mannitol and isosorbide .", "query": "How can you make the free metal whose reabsorption is inhibited by an osmotic diuretic?", "answer": ["It must be prepared from compounds."]} {"id": "train_2890", "pos_text": "This is represented by a flux density Br. This value of remanence is one of the most important parameters characterizing permanent magnets; it measures the strongest magnetic field they can produce. Neodymium magnets, for example, have a remanence approximately equal to 1.3 teslas .", "query": "Does flux density and surface tension have similar symbols?", "answer": ["Flux density is denoted as Br while surface tension can be denoted using the symbols σ, γ or T."]} {"id": "train_2891", "pos_text": "Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties. It borders Greater London to the north-west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south-west. The county also shares borders with Essex along the estuary of the River Thames (connected by land via High Speed 1 and the Dartford Crossing), and with the French department of Pas-de-Calais through the Channel Tunnel. The county town is Maidstone.", "query": "What is the county town of the county whose highest point is Betsom's Hill?", "answer": ["Maidstone is the county town of Kent, the county whose highest point is Betsom's Hill."]} {"id": "train_2892", "pos_text": "Tryptamine alkaloids are found in fungi, plants and animals; and sometimes used by humans for the neurological or psychotropic effects of the substance. Prominent examples of tryptamine alkaloids include psilocybin (from \" Psilocybin mushrooms \") and DMT.", "query": "The substituted tryptamine alkaloid called psilocin and tryptamine alkaloids are known as what kind of psychedelic stimulant?", "answer": ["A mushroom."]} {"id": "train_2893", "pos_text": "The Great Central Main Line ( GCML ), also known as the London Extension of the Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway (MS&LR), is a former railway line in the United Kingdom.", "query": "The Great Central Main Line and DLR are both what?", "answer": ["Railway."]} {"id": "train_2894", "pos_text": "The management of HIV/AIDS normally includes the use of multiple antiretroviral drugs in an attempt to control HIV infection. There are several classes of antiretroviral agents that act on different stages of the HIV life-cycle. The use of multiple drugs that act on different viral targets is known as highly active antiretroviral therapy ( HAART ).", "query": "What disease requires a therapy called ART which uses several classes of antiretroviral agents that act on different stages of it?", "answer": ["HIV/AIDS."]} {"id": "train_2895", "pos_text": "Hydrogen is also in all living things, as a part of the organic compounds that living things are made of. In addition, hydrogen atoms can combine with carbon atoms to form hydrocarbons. Petroleum and other fossil fuels are made of these hydrocarbons and commonly used to create energy for human use. Some other facts about hydrogen:", "query": "What is an energy buffer and is also in all living things, as a part of the organic compounds that living things are made of?", "answer": ["Hydrogen."]} {"id": "train_2896", "pos_text": "Smeaton was the first self-proclaimed \"civil engineer\", and is often regarded as the \"father of civil engineering \". He pioneered the use of hydraulic lime in concrete, using pebbles and powdered brick as aggregate. Smeaton was associated with the Lunar Society .", "query": "What familial nickname do both John Smeaton and Antonie van Leeuwenhoek have in their respective fields?", "answer": ["Both are regarded as the \"father\" of their fields."]} {"id": "train_2897", "pos_text": "Sonalee Benodekar (nee' Kulkarni )s an Indian actress who mainly acts in Marathi cinema and Bollywood films. After working as a model in her early career, Sonalee made her debut in Kedar Shinde 's film Bakula Namdeo Ghotale, for which she received the Zee Gaurav Puraskar award for best actress.", "query": "Where was the Indian actress born who attended Ferguson College and received the Zee Gaurav Puraskar award for best actress in Bakula Namdeo Ghotale?", "answer": ["Pune, Maharashtra."]} {"id": "train_2898", "pos_text": "According to the Vedanta school of Hindu philosophy, ananda is that state of sublime delight when the jiva becomes free from all sins, all doubts, all desires, all actions, all pains, all sufferings and also from all physical and mental ordinary pleasures.", "query": "In what way does ananda, according to the Vedanta school of Hindu philosophy, mean the same as the literal meaning of ananda?", "answer": ["The Vedanta school describes ananda as a state of sublime delight which is comparable to bliss, the literal meaning of ananda."]} {"id": "train_2899", "pos_text": "The Etruscan equivalent of the Greek god of the underworld and ruler of the dead, Hades. Etruscan goddess, whose name is identical to Etruscan \"willingly.\" Etruscan winged deity in the form of a child, probably identified with Amor. Divinity named on the periphery of the Piacenza Liver as dominant in that section.", "query": "Laran, Hades and Fufluns are all examples of what?", "answer": ["Gods"]} {"id": "train_2900", "pos_text": "With the Jews in Palestine waging an underground war against the British occupation, the refugee situation was critical and British and American policy was at loggerheads. The committee comprised six Americans and six British. Judge Joseph Hutcheson was the American chairman.", "query": "The Jews in Palestine waged an underground war against the occupation of what people, whose Prime Minister also acts as Minister of Defence?", "answer": ["British"]} {"id": "train_2901", "pos_text": "Homer was created and designed by cartoonist Matt Groening while he was waiting in the lobby of James L. Brooks ' office. Groening had been called to pitch a series of shorts based on his comic strip Life in Hell but instead decided to create a new set of characters.", "query": "Is Homer Simpson voiced and designed by the same person?", "answer": ["No, Matt Groening designed Homer, and Castellaneta voices Homer Simpson."]} {"id": "train_2902", "pos_text": "Göring formed a Luftwaffe High Command ( German: Oberkommando der Luftwaffe) for operational management. Within the German air force leadership, the general opinion was that the Luftwaffe was a tactical rather than a strategic air force. Hence, in order to support the various army groups, the Luftwaffe was organized in similar fashion to the army.", "query": "Was the Condor Legion considered to me more of a tactical or strategic unit?", "answer": ["The Condor Legion was a detachment of the Luftwaffe considered by leadership opinion to be more tactical in nature."]} {"id": "train_2903", "pos_text": "The summit of Mount Everest is higher above sea level, but the summit of Chimborazo is widely reported to be the farthest point on the surface from Earth's center, with Huascarán a very close second.", "query": "The farthest point from Earth's centre is located in which country?", "answer": ["The farthest point from the Earth's centre is Chimborazo, which is located in Ecuador."]} {"id": "train_2904", "pos_text": "/  54.60167°N 21.78167°E  / 54.60167; 21.78167 Chernyakhovsk Air Base ( Russian: Черняхо́вск) is a military air base of the Russian Navy 's Baltic Fleet, located 4 km south-west of the city of Chernyakhovsk in Kaliningrad Oblast , Russia.", "query": "What country does the military Chernyakhovsk Air Base and the combat training center made up of two medium-sized airfields joined together?", "answer": ["They are from Russia."]} {"id": "train_2905", "pos_text": "There are also dozens of prehistoric sites across the Iranian plateau pointing to the existence of ancient cultures and urban settlements in the fourth millennium BC, One of the earliest civilizations in Iranian plateau was the Jiroft culture in southeastern Iran in the province of Kerman .", "query": "There are also dozens of prehistoric sites across what plateau , whose ancient people spoke a language that formed a sub-branch of the Indo-Iranian sub-family,?", "answer": ["Iranian"]} {"id": "train_2906", "pos_text": "Unicode version 13.0 also includes subscript and superscript characters that are intended for semantic usage, in the following blocks: The Latin-1 Supplement block contains the feminine and masculine ordinal indicators ª and º. The Latin Extended-C block contains one additional superscript, ⱽ, and one additional subscript ⱼ.", "query": "What does Unicode version 13.0 include and which body makes recommendations on the choice between using markup and using superscript subscript characters?", "answer": ["Unicode version 13.0 also includes subscript and superscript characters that are intended for semantic usage. The World Wide Web Consortium and the Unicode Consortium have made recommendations on the choice between using markup and using superscript and subscript characters: When used in mathematical context (MathML) it is recommended to consistently use style markup for superscripts and subscripts."]} {"id": "train_2907", "pos_text": "Indigenous Australians are people with familial heritage to groups that lived in Australia before British colonisation. They include the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples of Australia. The term Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples or the person's specific cultural group, is often preferred, though the terms First Nations of Australia, First Peoples of Australia and First Australians are also increasingly common.[", "query": "What type of weapons may have been used by Australian people who also traditionally had a manually coded language?", "answer": ["Weapons like boomerangs, sticks, and spears."]} {"id": "train_2908", "pos_text": "Cryptotomus roseus, the bluelip parrotfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a parrotfish, in the family Scaridae. It is found in the warmer waters of the western Atlantic Ocean.", "query": "In which area can you find both Blue parrotfish and bluelip parrotfish?", "answer": ["western Atlantic ocean"]} {"id": "train_2909", "pos_text": "Agmata is a proposed extinct phylum of small animals with a calcareous conical shell. They were originally thought to be cephalopods or annelid worms.", "query": "The Agmata is a proposed extinct classification of what set of characters shared by all its living representatives?", "answer": ["A phylum."]} {"id": "train_2910", "pos_text": "Quintus Naevius Cordus Sutorius Macro (21 BC – 38 AD) was a prefect of the Praetorian Guard, from 31 until 38, serving under the Roman Emperors Tiberius and Caligula. Upon falling out of favour, he committed suicide.", "query": "Claudius, Tiberius and Caligula were all what?", "answer": ["Roman Emperors"]} {"id": "train_2911", "pos_text": "Isicathamiya (with the \"c\" pronounced as a dental click) is a singing style that originated from the South African Zulus. In European understanding, a cappella is also used to describe this form of singing. The word itself does not have a literal translation; it is derived from the Zulu verb -cathama, which means walking softly, or tread carefully.", "query": "If Isicathamiya was accompanied by an instrument, the person playing the instrument would be called a what?", "answer": ["An accompanist"]} {"id": "train_2912", "pos_text": "The Yoga Sutra was compiled sometime between 500 BCE and 400 CE by the sage Patanjali in India who synthesized and organized knowledge about yoga from much older traditions.", "query": "The Yoga Sutra was compelled between 500 BCE and 400 CE by what sage in India whose name is a compound of the Samslrot words meaning, \"falling\", and \"reverence\"?", "answer": ["The Yoga Sutra was compiled sometime between 500 BCE and 400 CE by the sage Patanjali."]} {"id": "train_2913", "pos_text": "It is one of four members of the genus Dacelowhich are commonly known as kookaburras. Alternative common names include barking or howling jackass, or Leach's kookaburra. [3]", "query": "Dacelo gaudichaud is part of a genus that has how many members?", "answer": ["4"]} {"id": "train_2914", "pos_text": "This is normally done through the use of a variety of test cases . To generate a set of test cases, test designers attempt to cover all the functionality of the system and fully exercise the GUI itself. The difficulty in accomplishing this task is twofold: to deal with domain size and with sequences.", "query": "How is a graphical user interface tested?", "answer": ["Test designers generate test cases that attempt to cover all the functionality of the system."]} {"id": "train_2915", "pos_text": "Nietzschean affirmation ( German: Bejahung ), also known as affirmation of life, is a concept in the philosophy of Friedrich Nietzsche. The best example of this concept can be found in Nietzsche's The Will to Power : If we affirm one single moment, we thus affirm not only ourselves but all existence.", "query": "Who was the philosopher that saw nihilism as the outcome of repeated frustrations in the search for the meaning of religion and created the concept of affirmation of life?", "answer": ["Friedrich Nietzsche."]} {"id": "train_2916", "pos_text": "In northern Sonora, the Cajón Bonito River joins the San Bernardino River in the San Bernardino Valley after draining the Sierra San Luis and northern end of the Sierra Madre Occidental.", "query": "White and Cajón Bonito are both names of what?", "answer": ["Rivers"]} {"id": "train_2917", "pos_text": "The Boyne River is a river in Simcoe County and Dufferin County in Central Ontario, Canada. It is part of the Great Lakes Basin, and is a left tributary of the Nottawasaga River. The rivers falls within the jurisdiction of the Nottawasaga Valley Conservation Authority.", "query": "The Thames River and Boyne River are in what part of Canada?", "answer": ["Ontario."]} {"id": "train_2918", "pos_text": "The body of runic inscriptions falls into the three categories of Elder Futhark (some 350 items, dating to between the 2nd and 8th centuries AD), Anglo-Frisian Futhorc (some 100 items, 5th to 11th centuries) and Younger Futhark (close to 6,000 items, 8th to 12th centuries).", "query": "What three categories are there for the inscriptions studied in a specialised branch of Germanic linguistics?", "answer": ["Elder Futhark, Anglo-Frisian Futhorc, and Younger Futhark."]} {"id": "train_2919", "pos_text": "In 454 BC, the Athenian general Pericles moved the Delian League's treasury from Delos to Athens, allegedly to keep it safe from Persia. However, Plutarch indicates that many of Pericles's rivals viewed the transfer to Athens as usurping monetary resources to fund elaborate building projects. Athens also switched from accepting ships, men and weapons as dues from league members, to only accepting money.", "query": "When was the Delian League founded and in what year was its treasury moved from Delos to Athens?", "answer": ["The Delian League, founded in 478 BC, was an association of Greek city-states, with the number of members numbering between 150 and 330 under the leadership of Athens. In 454 BC, the Athenian general Pericles moved the Delian League's treasury from Delos to Athens."]} {"id": "train_2920", "pos_text": "Glycine canescens, called the silky glycine, is a species of soybean native to Australia. A perennial living across the Outback in extremely hot and dry conditions, it is being studied for its potential to improve the cultivated soybean ( Glycine max ). ^ Techn.", "query": "The soybean native to Australia, studied for its potential to improve the cultivated soybean, has its genus name derived from the Greek word for what?", "answer": ["Glycine is from the Greek word for sweet (glykós)."]} {"id": "train_2921", "pos_text": "Halton is a local government district in the ceremonial county of Cheshire in North West England, with borough status and administered by a unitary authority. It was created in 1974 as a district of the non-metropolitan county of Cheshire, and became a unitary authority area on 1 April 1998 under Halton Borough Council.", "query": "What was the year of creation of the local authority district borough in Liverpool City Region that is a part of the ceremonial county of Cheshire?", "answer": ["Halton, the borough in Liverpool City Region that is a part of the ceremonial county of Cheshire, was created in 1974."]} {"id": "train_2922", "pos_text": "The 15 cm schwere Feldhaubitze 18 or sFH 18 (German: \"heavy field howitzer, model 18\"), nicknamed Immergrün (\" Evergreen \"), was the basic German division-level heavy howitzer during the Second World War, serving alongside the smaller but more numerous 10.5 cm leFH 18.", "query": "the 21 cm Morser and the sFH 18 shared what weapon class?", "answer": ["they were both heavy howitzers."]} {"id": "train_2923", "pos_text": "The Predator creature's design is credited to special effects artist Stan Winston. While flying to Japan with Aliens director James Cameron, Winston, who had been hired to design the Predator, was doing concept art on the flight.", "query": "Schwarzenegger and Weathers were in a film in a franchise that has a monster that was designed by whom?", "answer": ["Stan Winston designed the creature from predator."]} {"id": "train_2924", "pos_text": "Horses can use various gaits (patterns of leg movement) during locomotion across solid ground, either naturally or as a result of specialized training by humans.[1]", "query": "What pattern of leg movement can horses do like galloping with four beats?", "answer": ["Gaits."]} {"id": "train_2925", "pos_text": "While rubato is often loosely taken to mean playing with expressive and rhythmic freedom, it was traditionally used specifically in the context of expression as speeding up and then slowing down the tempo. In the past, expressive and free playing (beyond only rubato) was often associated with the terms \"ad libitum\".", "query": "What musical terms indicate the increase and decrease in speed and loudness of a sound?", "answer": ["Rubato, crescendo, and diminuendo."]} {"id": "train_2926", "pos_text": "The EN standard basically requires each combination to be tested as a whole, where as UL is satisfied with the single component being tested independently from the door assembly. Further the EN standard differs in its treatment of the extension of dimensions from the UL standard.", "query": "Pharmaceutical reference and EN are both varieties of what?", "answer": ["Standards"]} {"id": "train_2927", "pos_text": "US 29 enters downtown Flomaton in a concurrency with SR 113 from a bridge over a large railroad yard north of Century, Florida. Descending from that bridge over both the railroad yard and Ringgold Drive, the route is named Sidney E. Manning Boulevard, and has its first intersection with Church Street.", "query": "The US Route that intersects with CR 164 near the McDavid Post Office enters downtown Flomaton in a concurrency with which State Route?", "answer": ["US 29 enters downtown Flomaton in a concurrency with SR 113."]} {"id": "train_2928", "pos_text": "The Wars of the Roses were a series of fifteenth-century English civil wars for control of the throne of England, fought between supporters of two rival cadet branches of the royal House of Plantagenet: the House of Lancaster, represented by a red rose, and the House of York, represented by a white rose.", "query": "What two houses were fighting in the civil war in which the throne was secured for Edward IV?", "answer": ["House of Lancaster and House of York"]} {"id": "train_2929", "pos_text": "Electro-galvanic fuel cell as used in a diving rebreather to measure the partial pressure of oxygen. An electro-galvanic fuel cell is an electrochemical device which consumes a fuel to produce an electrical output by a chemical reaction.", "query": "Electro-galvanic fuel cells in diving rebreathers generally used what type of fuel in it?", "answer": ["Oxygen."]} {"id": "train_2930", "pos_text": "A Chinese dragon, also known as Loong, Long or Lung, is a legendary creature in Chinese mythology, Chinese folklore, and Chinese culture at large. Chinese dragons have many animal-like forms such as turtles and fish, but are most commonly depicted as snake -like with four legs.", "query": "What ruler is Loong associated with in China?", "answer": ["Emperor of China"]} {"id": "train_2931", "pos_text": "The lactic acid produced by the bacterium curdles the milk that then separates to form curds, which are used to produce cheese. Other uses that have been reported for this bacterium include the production of pickled vegetables, beer or wine, some breads, and other fermented foodstuffs, such as soymilk kefir, buttermilk, and others.", "query": "In its solid state, what color is the type of acid that curdles milk and separates it into curds?", "answer": ["This acid is white in its solid state."]} {"id": "train_2932", "pos_text": "State Route 15 ( SR 15) is a 346-mile-long (557 km) state highway that travels south-to-north across the entire length of the U.S. state of Georgia, east of its centerline. This route is part of a multi two-state route 15 that begins at Florida and ends at Georgia at the North Carolina state line.", "query": "State Route 15 travels south-to-north across the entire length of the U.S. state of what, which U.S. Route 341 is entirely in?", "answer": ["Georgia"]} {"id": "train_2933", "pos_text": "Kent is the south-easternmost county in England. It is bounded on the north by the River Thames and the North Sea, and on the south by the Straits of Dover and the English Channel. The continent of Europe is a mere 21 miles across the Strait.", "query": "What bodies of water bounds Kent (county) on the north and what determines the major geographical features of the county?", "answer": ["Kent is bounded on the north by the River Thames and the North Sea and the major geographical features of the county are determined by a series of ridges running from west to east across the county."]} {"id": "train_2934", "pos_text": "Common methods of execution for convicted witches were hanging, drowning and burning. Burning was often favored, particularly in Europe, as it was considered a more painful way to die. Prosecutors in the American colonies generally preferred hanging in cases of witchcraft.", "query": "How would a official hangman or headsmen punish a legally condemned witch if they are going to use the method considered by Europeans to be the more painful option?", "answer": ["They'd execute the witch by burning."]} {"id": "train_2935", "pos_text": "Decline of the Portuguese, Spanish and Dutch Empires. The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815) were a series of major conflicts pitting the French Empire and its allies, led by Napoleon I, against a fluctuating array of European powers formed into various coalitions.", "query": "Did the Battle of Leipzig occur in the first or second half of the Napoleonic Wars chronologically?", "answer": ["Second half"]} {"id": "train_2936", "pos_text": "Briggs is a lunar impact crater that is located in the western part of the Oceanus Procellarum, to the east of the large walled plain Struve. It lies to the northeast of the walled plain Eddington, and north-northwest of the crater Seleucus.", "query": "On the moon, Briggs and Seleucus are both types of what?", "answer": ["Craters."]} {"id": "train_2937", "pos_text": "The household is led by Boycie and Marlene, as played by John Challis and Sue Holderness. They have one child, Tyler, as played by Jack Doolan. They employ four members of staff, Elgin, Bryan, Jed and Imelda Cakeworthy, as played by David Ross, Ivan Kaye, Peter Heppelthwaite and Ella Kenion .", "query": "The four members of staff who work on Winterdown Farm in Green Green Grass are named what?", "answer": ["Their names are Elgin, Byran, Jed, and Imelda Cakeworthy."]} {"id": "train_2938", "pos_text": "Deep Fried Peanuts are a snack food created by deep frying peanuts in an oil. The resulting product is a snack food that can be eaten in its entirety, both shell and nut.", "query": "Deep Fried Peanuts are a snack food created by performing what cooking method in which food is submerged in hot fat?", "answer": ["Deep frying"]} {"id": "train_2939", "pos_text": "The association of cardinal directions with winds is implied at several places in the Old Testament. \"Four winds\" are referred to in the Bible in several places. Kedem (East) is used frequently as the name of a scorching wind that blows from the east. It is related to the modern word קדימה‬ ‎ \" kadima \", meaning \"forward\".", "query": "What word does the first division of the Christian biblical canon frequently use to refer to wind that comes from the east?", "answer": ["It frequently calls this wind Kedem."]} {"id": "train_2940", "pos_text": "Born in Paris, he was the eldest son of Charles Raynart Laure Félix, duc de Choiseul, who had been a deputy and leader of the National Guard under the First French Empire, and his wife (née de Breteuil); the couple also had another son, Edgar Laure Charles Gilbert, and three daughters.", "query": "The eldest son of Charles Raynart Laure Félix, duc de Choiseul was born in what country that had a co-commander of its army who was killed by the English forces led by King Henry V?", "answer": ["France."]} {"id": "train_2941", "pos_text": "Three chromium (III) sulfates are well characterized: Anhydrous chromium (III) sulfate, Cr 2 (SO 4) 3, (CAS #10101-53-8) is a violet solid that dissolves in water upon addition of a reducing agent, which generates chromium (II) sulfates.", "query": "The violet solid that dissolves in water upon addition of a reducing agent has what element found in family of salts?", "answer": ["Chromium."]} {"id": "train_2942", "pos_text": "The standard arm patch of most of the Special Police Units. Special Police Units ( Abbreviation: SPU; Simplified Chinese: 特警队) are police tactical units of the Chinese People's Armed Police at the provincial and municipal level.", "query": "The police tactical units of the Chinese People's Armed Police are at what level and above which breast pocket are the words \"SPECIAL POLICE GRP\" embroidered above?", "answer": ["The police tactical units of the Chinese People's Armed Police are at the provincial and municipal level and the words \"SPECIAL POLICE GRP\" is embroidered above the left breast pocket."]} {"id": "train_2943", "pos_text": "The Benin–Niger border is 277 km (172 m) in length and runs from the tripoint with Burkina Faso in the west to the tripoint with Nigeria in the east. The starts at the tripoint with Burkina Faso in the Mékrou River, following this river in a north-eastwards direction before reaching the Niger river.", "query": "Mékrou and Chari are both names of what?", "answer": ["Rivers"]} {"id": "train_2944", "pos_text": "Retinoic acid (used simplified here for all-trans-retinoic acid) is a metabolite of vitamin A1 (all-trans-retinol) that mediates the functions of vitamin A1 required for growth and development. All-trans-retinoic acid is required in chordate animals, which includes all higher animals from fish to humans.", "query": "What is Retinoic acid and what does it mean when one says Al- trans -retinoic acid (ATRA) is a morphogen signaling molecule?", "answer": ["Retinoic acid is a metabolite of vitamin A1 (all-trans-retinol) that mediates the functions of vitamin A1 required for growth and development. Al- trans -retinoic acid (ATRA) is a morphogen signaling molecule, which means it is concentration dependent;."]} {"id": "train_2945", "pos_text": "Trajan's Column ( Italian: Colonna Traiana, Latin: COLVMNA·TRAIANI) is a Roman triumphal column in Rome, Italy, that commemorates Roman emperor Trajan 's victory in the Dacian Wars. It was probably constructed under the supervision of the architect Apollodorus of Damascus at the order of the Roman Senate.", "query": "When was the inauguration of the architectural element that was probably made under supervision of the architect Apollodorus of Damascus?", "answer": ["It was inaugurated in 113."]} {"id": "train_2946", "pos_text": "ISO 4217 is the international standard describing three-letter codes (also known as the currency code) to define the names of currencies, as established by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). The ISO 4217 code list is the common way in banking and business, all over the world, for defining different currencies.", "query": "What is both a type of board that monitors a peg on foreign money and is a law numbered ISO 4217, international?", "answer": ["Currency is a type of board and law ISO 4217 is involved with Currency too."]} {"id": "train_2947", "pos_text": "Manikchak is a village in Manikchak CD Block in Malda Sadar subdivision of Malda district in the state of West Bengal, India . / 25.081441; 87.899111 Manikchak police station under West Bengal police has jurisdiction over Manikchak CD Block. The headquarters of Manikchak CD Block is at Manikchak.", "query": "What are some panchayats of the bloc in the Malda Sadar subdivision of Malda district?", "answer": ["Nurpur and Nazirpur."]} {"id": "train_2948", "pos_text": "According to legend, the púca is a deft shapeshifter, capable of assuming a variety of terrifying or pleasing forms. It can take a human form, but will often have animal features, such as ears or a tail. As an animal, the púca will most commonly appear as a horse, cat, rabbit, raven, fox, wolf, goat, goblin, or dog.", "query": "Are you more likely to see a Pika or a Puca in real life?", "answer": ["You would see a Pika."]} {"id": "train_2949", "pos_text": "It was the 80th annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1976 VFL season. The match, attended by 110,143 spectators, was won by Hawthorn by a margin of 30 points, marking that club's third premiership victory.", "query": "Who won the VFL season prior to the NFL season won by Oakland Raiders defeating Minnesota Vikings?", "answer": ["Hawthorn"]} {"id": "train_2950", "pos_text": "It is an estuary made from the Uruguay River and the Paraná River. These rivers are on the border between Argentina and Uruguay. It is about 290 kilometres (180 mi) long. The Río de la Plata widens from about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) at the inner part to about 220 km (140 mi) at its mouth.", "query": "The Viceroyalty of the what, which widens from about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) at the inner part to about 220 km (140 mi) at its mouth, was the last to be organized and also the shortest-lived of the Viceroyalties of the Spanish Empire in the Americas?", "answer": ["Río de la Plata"]} {"id": "train_2951", "pos_text": "Robert de Brus, 1st Lord of Annandale, the first of the Bruce (de Brus) line, arrived in Scotland with David I in 1124 and was given the lands of Annandale in Dumfries and Galloway.", "query": "The 1st Lord of Annandale was also an Earl of where?", "answer": ["Carrick"]} {"id": "train_2952", "pos_text": "Vachellia karroo, commonly known as the Sweet thorn, is a species of acacia, native to southern Africa from southern Angola east to Mozambique, and south to South Africa. It is a shrub or small to medium-sized tree which grows to height of 12m.", "query": "What tree from the Fabaceae family is native to the same areas of Africa as the Vachellia karroo?", "answer": ["Vachellia xanthophloea"]} {"id": "train_2953", "pos_text": "Amanita fulva, commonly called the tawny grisette, is a basidiomycete mushroom of the genus Amanita. It is found frequently in deciduous and coniferous forests of Europe, and possibly North America.", "query": "The tawny grisette must be identified with care because of the other genus members being potentially what?", "answer": ["Poisonous and deadly."]} {"id": "train_2954", "pos_text": "Resistivity is a fundamental material property which represents how strongly a material opposes the flow of electric current. In these logs, resistivity is measured using four electrical probes to eliminate the resistance of the contact leads.", "query": "How is resistivity measured through the characterizing the rock or sediment in a borehole by measuring its electrical resistivity?", "answer": ["It is measured using four electrical probes to eliminate the resistance of the contact leads."]} {"id": "train_2955", "pos_text": "The Mevlevis are also known as the \"whirling dervishes\" due to their famous practice of whirling as a form of dhikr (remembrance of God). Dervish is a common term for an initiate of the Sufi path; whirling is part of the formal sema ceremony and the participants are properly known as semazens.[2]", "query": "What kind of weapon might a member of the Mevlevis carry about as a symbol?", "answer": ["A tabarzin, given the Mevlevis are known as whirling Dervishes, and tabarzins are sometimes carried by dervishes who are wandering, the latter of which is a likely occurrence resulting from theologians discounting the Dervish practice."]} {"id": "train_2956", "pos_text": "Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland is a constituency created in 1997 represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2017 by Simon Clarke of the Conservative Party. The local electorate returned a Labour MP in the seat's first five general elections; in the following election Clarke became its first Conservative MP.", "query": "How many years passed between the creation of Banbury and Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland?", "answer": ["444 years"]} {"id": "train_2957", "pos_text": "Darling is a small town in a farming area on the west coast region of the Western Cape, about 75 km (46.6 mi) from Cape Town . /  33.383°S 18.383°E  / -33.383; 18.383 Coordinates: 33°23′S 18°23′E  /  33.383°S 18.383°E  / -33.383; 18.383", "query": "The small town of Darling and the suburb Goodword are both found within what region with Cape Town in it?", "answer": ["Western Cape."]} {"id": "train_2958", "pos_text": "Omphalos is also the name of the stone given to Cronus. In the ancient world of the Mediterranean, it was a powerful religious symbol. Omphalos Syndrome refers to the belief that a place of geopolitical power and currency is the most important place in the world.", "query": "Who was given a powerful religious symbol in the ancient world of the Mediterranean that means \"navel\" in Ancient Greek?", "answer": ["Omphalos."]} {"id": "train_2959", "pos_text": "Keiser University is a private university with its main campus in Fort Lauderdale, Florida and flagship residential campus in West Palm Beach, Florida. Additional branches are located in other parts of Florida and internationally.", "query": "To which country do Keiser university and Permanente metals belong?", "answer": ["United states"]} {"id": "train_2960", "pos_text": "Cornerswell is an electoral ward in Penarth, Vale of Glamorgan, Wales. It elects two county councillors to the Vale of Glamorgan Council and four town councillors to Penarth Town Council . The Cornerswell ward covers the residential area west of Penarth town centre including Cogan and the area of Penarth north of Cornerswell Road.", "query": "St Augustine's, and Cornerswell in Penarth, Vale of Glamorgan, Wales, are both types of what ward?", "answer": ["An electoral ward."]} {"id": "train_2961", "pos_text": "The Kyshtym disaster was a radiation contamination accident (after a chemical explosion that occurred within a storage tank) at Mayak, a Nuclear fuel reprocessing plant in the Soviet Union.", "query": "The Kyshtym disaster was a radiation contamination accident at Mayak, a nuclear fuel reprocessing plant in what country that was a socialist state spanning most of Europe and Asia from 1922 until 1991?", "answer": ["Mayak was in the Soviet Union."]} {"id": "train_2962", "pos_text": "Methylidyne, or ( unsubstituted) carbyne, is an organic compound whose molecule consists of a single hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom. It is the parent compound of the carbynes, which can be seen as obtained from it by substitution of other functional groups for the hydrogen.", "query": "A group of what organic compound whose molecule consists of a single hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom, which is connected to the remainder of the molecule by a double bond?", "answer": ["Methylidene"]} {"id": "train_2963", "pos_text": "The Teton fault is located in a unique geologic setting. The fault is on the boundary of four major geologic provinces: the Basin and Range, Idaho-Wyoming Thrust belt, Rocky Mountain Foreland, and the Yellowstone volcanic plateau. The Basin and Range province is a region of east-west crustal extension.", "query": "The Lewis Overthrust and Teton are both what?", "answer": ["Fault."]} {"id": "train_2964", "pos_text": "The abdominal area is the region between the chest and the pelvis. The breast is also called the mammary region, the armpit as the axilla and axillary, and the navel as the umbilicus and umbilical. The pelvis is the lower torso, between the abdomen and the thighs. The groin, where the thigh joins the trunk, are the inguen and inguinal area.", "query": "Where does the body part containing the gracilis muscle connect with the trunk?", "answer": ["They join at the groin."]} {"id": "train_2965", "pos_text": "1. FFC Frankfurt Emily Louise van Egmond (born 12 July 1993) is an Australian footballer who plays as a midfielder for West Ham United in the English FA Women's Super League, as well as the Australia national team. She previously played for German side 1.", "query": "Who is older between UK football players Emile William Ivanhoe Heskey and Emily Louise van Egmond?", "answer": ["Emile William Ivanhoe Heskey"]} {"id": "train_2966", "pos_text": "Freedom Monument (or Nasb al-Hurriyah) ( Arabic: نصب الحرية ‎), located in Tahrir Square (Liberation Square) in the centre of Baghdad, is the city's most well-known and well-loved monument.", "query": "Adhamiyah district is in a city where what is the most well-known and well-loved monument?", "answer": ["Freedom Monument"]} {"id": "train_2967", "pos_text": "A Siamese neural network (sometimes called a twin neural network) is an artificial neural network that uses the same weights while working in tandem on two different input vectors to compute comparable output vectors. Often one of the output vectors is precomputed, thus forming a baseline against which the other output vector is compared.", "query": "The Siamese neural network is considered as what kind of neural network that is an interconnected group of nodes, inspired by a simplification of neurons in a brain?", "answer": ["Artificial neural network."]} {"id": "train_2968", "pos_text": "The battle was one of the largest in medieval Europe and is regarded as one of the most important victories in the histories of Poland and Lithuania and is also widely celebrated in Belarus. It has been used as a source of romantic legends and national pride, becoming a larger symbol of struggle against foreign invaders.", "query": "What type of event that was the same as the happenings in the Anglo-French War is widely celebrated in Belarus, that was one of the most important victories in the histories of Poland and Lithuania?", "answer": ["A battle."]} {"id": "train_2969", "pos_text": "A pair of Channellock tongue-and-groove pliers, from which the company takes its name. \"Nutbuster\" variant with parrot-nose for round surfaces and nuts. \"GripLock\" variant with V-shaped jaws for gripping round stock. Oil filter / PVC pipe pliers.", "query": "What are both Nutbuster and wiring types of?", "answer": ["Pliers."]} {"id": "train_2970", "pos_text": "The spray angle is assumed to remain constant throughout the entire spray distance. Liquids more viscous than water form smaller spray angles, or solid streams, depending upon nozzle capacity, spray pressure, and viscosity. Liquids with surface tensions lower than water produce wider spray angles than those listed for water.", "query": "A nozzle helps control the spray angle and keep it constant throughout the entirety of what distance?", "answer": ["Spray"]} {"id": "train_2971", "pos_text": "Barquq was of Circassian origin,[2] and was acquired as a slave and became a mamluk in the household of Yalbugha al-Umari in approximately 1363–64 (or 764 on the Islamic calendar).[3] During the reign of Sultan al-Mansur Ali, when Barquq held considerable influence in the Mamluk state, he brought his father Anas to Egypt in March 1381. Anas converted to Islam and became the first father of a first-generation mamluk to be mentioned by the Mamluk era sources because of his Muslim faith; the fathers of first generation mamluks were typically non-Muslims.", "query": "What is the Arabic meaning of the adopted last name of the person who brought his father Anas to Egypt where he converted to Islam?", "answer": ["Plum"]} {"id": "train_2972", "pos_text": "It currently includes 22 described species distributed from Panama to Argentina. Members of the genus are pollinators of palms in the genera Syagrus, Oenocarpus and Butia, with adults living in inflorescences and larvae feeding on developing fruits.", "query": "What two distinct services do weevils of the Anchylorhynchus genus provide the plams of the genera Syagrus, Oenocarpus and Butia?", "answer": ["Killing larvae infesting their palm fruits and pollinating them"]} {"id": "train_2973", "pos_text": "Emergency physicians and registered nurses conducting a trauma evaluation. Emergency medicine is the medical specialty concerned with the care of illnesses or injuries requiring immediate medical attention. Emergency physicians care for unscheduled and undifferentiated patients of all ages.", "query": "Practitioners of the medical specialty concerned with the care of illnesses or injuries requiring immediate medical attention have been quick to adopt what?", "answer": ["Smart phone applications"]} {"id": "train_2974", "pos_text": "Neil Mullane Finn OBE (born 27 May 1958) is a New Zealand singer-songwriter and musician who is currently a member of Fleetwood Mac. With his brother Tim Finn, he was the co- frontman for Split Enz, a project that he joined after it was initially founded by Tim and others, and then became the frontman for Crowded House.", "query": "What last name is common between band members of the American indie rock band The Hold Steady and the band Fleetwood Mac?", "answer": ["Finn"]} {"id": "train_2975", "pos_text": "Mammalian cells have seven known sequence variants of histone H3. These are denoted as Histone H3.1, Histone H3.2, Histone H3.3, Histone H3.4 (H3T), Histone H3.5, Histone H3.X and Histone H3.Y but have highly conserved sequences differing only by a few amino acids.", "query": "The protein that in humans is encoded by the H3F3A and H3F3B genes is one of how many sequence variants in mammalian cells?", "answer": ["Seven"]} {"id": "train_2976", "pos_text": "A converse is Raikov's theorem, which says that if the sum of two independent random variables is Poisson-distributed, then so are each of those two independent random variables.", "query": "What is a converse of one of the expressions given in the Poisson distribution?", "answer": ["A converse in Raikov's theorem."]} {"id": "train_2977", "pos_text": "After the completion of the George Washington Bridge to New Jersey in 1931, the Harlem River span served as a connector for traffic between New Jersey and the Bronx. The Alexander Hamilton Bridge was completed in 1963, diverting traffic from the Harlem River Washington Bridge.", "query": "The current Pelham Bridge opened for traffic how many years before The George Washington Bridge was completed?", "answer": ["The current Pelham Bridge opened to traffic in 1908, 23 years before the completion of the George Washington Bridge."]} {"id": "train_2978", "pos_text": "An ecosystem is a community of living organisms in conjunction with the nonliving components of their environment, interacting as a system. These biotic and abiotic components are linked together through nutrient cycles and energy flows. Energy enters the system through photosynthesis and is incorporated into plant tissue.", "query": "Communities of living organisms in conjunction with the nonliving components of their environment, interacting as a system can end up doing things very differently because they have what present?", "answer": ["Different species pools"]} {"id": "train_2979", "pos_text": "Sentis rhynchocarpa F.Muell. nom. illeg. Eremophila divaricata, also known as spreading emu bush, is a flowering plant in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae and is endemic to Australia. It is a shrub with stiff, spreading, tangled branches which are often spiny on their ends, erect leaves and mauve to lilac-coloured flowers.", "query": "What are both Sentis rhynchocarpa F.Muell and Eremophila micrantha?", "answer": ["Shrubs."]} {"id": "train_2980", "pos_text": "For the amyloid scan used in diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease, see Positron emission tomography § Neuroimaging. A SAP scan is a type of nuclear medicine imaging test which uses iodine-123 ( 123 I) and serum amyloid P component (SAP) to diagnose amyloidosis.", "query": "What type of imaging is used to diagnose Alzheimer's disease that scans for the substance that shows up as homogeneous pink material in lamina propria?", "answer": ["Positron emission tomography."]} {"id": "train_2981", "pos_text": "The Catholic University of America ( CUA) is a private Catholic university in Washington, D.C. It is a pontifical university of the Catholic Church in the United States and the only institution of higher education founded by U.S. Catholic bishops.", "query": "Which has a longer abbreviation: Catholic University of America or Washington University in St. Louis?", "answer": ["Washington University in St. Louis has a longer abbreviation."]} {"id": "train_2982", "pos_text": "The Ptolemaic dynasty (/ˌtɒlɪˈmeɪɪk/; Ancient Greek: Πτολεμαῖοι, Ptolemaioi), sometimes also known as the Lagids (/ˈlædʒɪdz/) or Lagidae (/ˈlædʒɪdi/; Λαγίδαι, Lagidai, after Lagus, Ptolemy I's father), was a Macedonian Greek[1][2][3][4][5] royal family, which ruled the Ptolemaic Kingdom in Egypt during the Hellenistic period. Their rule lasted for 275 years, from 305 to 30 BC.[6]", "query": "Which dynasty came first: the Byzantine or the Ptolemic?", "answer": ["The Ptolemaic (it was in ancient Egypt)."]} {"id": "train_2983", "pos_text": "The Siege of Damascus (also known as the Sack of Damascus and the Capture of Damascus) was a major event in 1400 during the war between the Timurid Empire and Mamluk Egypt . Timur was one of the most powerful Central Asian rulers since Genghis Khan.", "query": "What war between Timur's forces and mamluk Egypt did Timur's soldiers commit mass rape?", "answer": ["The Siege of Damascus."]} {"id": "train_2984", "pos_text": "In 1086, when the Domesday Book was compiled, Leziate was in the hundred of Freebridge, and was quite small, with just three households. It had 4 acres (1.6 ha) of meadow land and a mill.", "query": "How many acres larger are the Leziate fens now than when the Domesday Book was compiled?", "answer": ["213 acres larger"]} {"id": "train_2985", "pos_text": "The term Outer Carpathians is frequently used to describe the northern rim of the Western and Eastern Carpathians. The Carpathians provide habitat for the largest European populations of brown bears, wolves, chamois, and lynxes, with the highest concentration in Romania, as well as over one third of all European plant species.", "query": "The term Outer Carpathians is frequently used to describe the northern rim of what section, in addition to the Western Carpathians, that is divided into three formal groups in Romania?", "answer": ["Eastern Carpathians"]} {"id": "train_2986", "pos_text": "The Cariboo Plateau is a volcanic plateau in south-central British Columbia, Canada. It is part of the Fraser Plateau that itself is a northward extension of the North American Plateau.", "query": "In which Canadian Province will you find Adams Plateau and Cariboo Plateau?", "answer": ["They are found in British Columbia."]} {"id": "train_2987", "pos_text": "Canaan is the northeasternmost town in Vermont, bordered by the Canadian province of Quebec to the north and the U.S. state of New Hampshire to the east. It is one of two towns in Vermont to share a border with both another state and Canada, the other such town being Alburgh in the northwestern corner.", "query": "Do the towns of Canaan, Vermont and Granville, New York both border a neighboring US state?", "answer": ["Yes"]} {"id": "train_2988", "pos_text": "Altaussee ( Central Bavarian: Oid Aussee) is a municipality and spa town in the district of Liezen in Styria, Austria. The small village is nestled on the shores of the Lake Altaussee, beneath the Loser Plateau. Occupying an area of 92 km², Altaussee is home to 1,777 people.", "query": "The small village nestled on the shores of the Lake Altaussee, beneath the Loser Plateau in the district of Liezen in Austria was first documented in what year?", "answer": ["Altaussee was first documented in 1265."]} {"id": "train_2989", "pos_text": "The bounty hunter crew of the spaceship Bebop work to find the terrorist and discover the source of the pathogen before the attack can take place. The film was conceived by Watanabe as an extension of his work on the television series, which he treated as a series of miniature films.", "query": "The film conceived by Watanabe as an extension of his work on the television series took place between what episodes of that series?", "answer": ["22 and 23."]} {"id": "train_2990", "pos_text": "Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. The United States Second Fleet is a numbered fleet in the United States Navy responsible for the East Coast and North Atlantic Ocean. The Fleet was established following World War II.", "query": "Do The United States Second Fleet and The Third Fleet operate in the same ocean?", "answer": ["No, the former is in the Atlantic and the latter is in the Pacific."]} {"id": "train_2991", "pos_text": "The Romans constructed aqueducts throughout their Republic and later Empire, to bring water from outside sources into cities and towns. Aqueduct water supplied public baths, latrines, fountains, and private households; it also supported mining operations, milling, farms, and gardens.", "query": "What group constructed aqueducts throughout their Republic and identified with Minerva?", "answer": ["Romans"]} {"id": "train_2992", "pos_text": "Originally it was an oblong and convex shield. By the first century BC it had developed into the rectangular, semi-cylindrical shield that is popularly associated with the scutum in modern times. This was not the only shield the Romans used; Roman shields were of varying types depending on the role of the soldier who carried it.", "query": "Is the Nguni shield formed into an oblong and convex shape like the scutum?", "answer": ["It is rather a pointed oval-shape."]} {"id": "train_2993", "pos_text": "The interval is, for events separated by light signals, the same (zero) in all reference frames, and is therefore called invariant . For the Lorentz transformation to have the physical significance realized by nature, it is crucial that the interval is an invariant measure for any two events, not just for those separated by light signals.", "query": "Lorentz and invariant can both be found in relation to what?", "answer": ["Light."]} {"id": "train_2994", "pos_text": "The andesite of the British Columbia Parliament Buildings is from Haddington Island in the Alert Bay Volcanic Belt. The granite used to build the buildings came from Nelson Island, at the mouth of Jervis Inlet, on the Sunshine Coast .", "query": "Where is the andesite for the building that is home to the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from?", "answer": ["Haddington Island in the Alert Bay Volcanic Belt"]} {"id": "train_2995", "pos_text": "Normandy is divided into five administrative departments: Calvados, Eure, Manche, Orne and Seine-Maritime. It covers 30,627 square kilometres (11,825 sq mi),[3] comprising roughly 5% of the territory of metropolitan France.", "query": "How many departments are there in the administrative region of France where the Château de Saint-Sauveur-le-Vicomte is located?", "answer": ["There are five departments in Normandy, the administrative region of France where the Château de Saint-Sauveur-le-Vicomte is located."]} {"id": "train_2996", "pos_text": "The internal anal sphincter is not innervated by the pudendal nerve, which carries somatic (motor and sensory) fibers that provide the innervation to the external anal sphincter. The IAS contributes 55% of the resting pressure of the anal canal.", "query": "What contributes 55% of the resting pressure to the feature located within the anal triangle of the perineum, between the right and left ischioanal fossa?", "answer": ["The internal anal sphincter."]} {"id": "train_2997", "pos_text": "Cerebrovascular disease includes a variety of medical conditions that affect the blood vessels of the brain and the cerebral circulation. Arteries supplying oxygen and nutrients to the brain are often damaged or deformed in these disorders.", "query": "Brain vascular lesions can also be the result of diffuse types of what disease, defined as including a variety of medical conditions that affect the blood vessels of the brain and the cerebral circulation?", "answer": ["Cerebrovascular disease"]} {"id": "train_2998", "pos_text": "The River Shannon ( Irish: Abha na Sionainne, an tSionainn, an tSionna) is the longest river in Ireland at 360.5 km (224 miles). It drains the Shannon River Basin which has an area of 16,865 km 2 (6,512 sq mi), one fifth of the area of Ireland.", "query": "The river that was first mapped by Graeco-Egyptian geographer Ptolemy drains what basin that consists of one fifth of the area of Ireland?", "answer": ["Shannon River Basin."]} {"id": "train_2999", "pos_text": "About 2 miles south of Elmer, Oklahoma, the Salt Fork of the Red River joins from the north. The combined waters then receive the North Fork Red River from the north about 10 mi (16 km) west-southwest of Frederick, Oklahoma to form the Red River proper.", "query": "Salmon and Red are both names of what?", "answer": ["Rivers"]}