diff --git "a/CovidQA/training/Q/train.source" "b/CovidQA/training/Q/train.source" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/CovidQA/training/Q/train.source" @@ -0,0 +1,91387 @@ +What is a factor in the evolutionary reversion of some attenuated vaccines? +What is not sensitive enough to grade well aligned targets from the same species? +How many gene families were unique to the genus of Galliformes order? +What was used to calculate the fold changes? +When was the earliest known H1N1pdm outbreak? +What are socio-economic, demographic, and environmental conditions the effects of on the frequency and amplitude of? +How many dogs had blood tests done on them? +What can raise pre-enrolment awareness? +How many common shrews were live-caught in Cheshire, England between September 2001 and June 2003? +What are the four protein data sets with conserved regions shown in? +What can be done to confirm that the inferences are biologically meaningful? +What was used to amplify the sizes of PCR products? +Who supplied the newborn Sprague-Dawley rats? +What has been shown to localize to the terminal repeats of the latent EBV genome? +What is one of the most sensitive and accurate methods to characterize oligosaccharides? +What was detected in flow cytometry -2? +What is the major macromolecular component of the mucus layer? +What was used to reverse transcribe an amount of 1 mg RNA? +How many of the Overseas territories' telephone interviews were carried out with individuals named on the United Kingdom's national focal point distribution list? +What does the Rev protein enhance? +Immature DC cells were derived from what human material? +What is the name of a bacterial disease vectored by lice? +What is indicated by halffilled symbols in statistical analysis? +What version of RAST was used to perform the test run on RAST? +What did SM patients with ARDS have significantly higher levels of than SM patients without ARDS? +What was approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Guangzhou Medical University? +What does bICP27 via unknown mechanisms interferes with? +Most observations for wiring insulation could not be modeled using what? +At what ages were piglets taken for serological analysis? +What did we find in the trigeminal ganglion? +What was used to free error covariances? +What percentage of ICUs were occupied by influenza-infected patients during the whole study period? +What do Bowtie and BWA do? +What was carnosine orally administered in? +What is the total number of protein molecules in a bacterium? +What must the rate of change be constant under? +Who showed that patients with DSS had stronger T-cell responses than people with less severe disease? +What is the name of the screening platform that is relatively economical compared to other microarray formats? +What was used to monitor changes in the F protein itself during entry? +What can these recommendations be translated into? +At high concentration of AF2240, what was the cell viability of DBTRG.05MG at 24 h as compared to control? +What year did claims relating to LTBI start to increase? +What can prevent pathogen invasion? +How many amino acid residues were inserted in the chicken virus sequence? +What is decreased ACE2 in the central nervous system associated with? +What type of inflammation was induced by DCs in two ways? +What is a familial chronic tubulointerstitial disease? +How many of the 1790 enrolled adult and adolescent SARI case-patients met the case definition for severe SARI? +What are some of the symptoms of CDV? +What does Ang II directly stimulate? +Why are there limited numbers of B cells in human CSF irrespective of diagnostic categories studied? +When does the Netherlands go through immunization? +What is the name of the microplate reader that measured the densities of microtiter plates? +What are immunogenicity, ZIKV neutralisation, and in vivo efficacy measures used to assess? +What are the two miRNAs that suppress UCP1 mRNA level? +How many patients presented with five or more dysfunctions? +What two strains could the Pb-all probe detect? +What does the ZIKV-prME consensus construct include? +What was used to estimate the independent contribution of each covariate? +What has been used to indicate clusters of interest in a tree? +What does Src SH2 bind to? +Where were blood cultures collected? +At what temperature were cells first infected? +What is a pLKO.1 derivative constructed by substituting the E2-Crimson coding region for that of the puromycin resistance gene? +What enzyme did the leaf extract notably inhibit in vitro assays? +What was found in the ECs after PM challenge with MTT or LDH release assays? +What was added to the 10% FCS to block CME and other potential DYNA-DEP entry pathways? +How many died from Middle East respiratory syndrome in 2015? +What else besides semantics information is captured by the relevance path? +What other condition was associated with LPIP? +What was added to the system to explore fluorescence restoration? +What are the natural reservoirs of both SARS-CoV and MERS-Cov? +What is the condition of alternation of consciousness due to parasite sequestration and brain hypoxia? +How many lethal mutations were there in the genome-wide dataset? +What density were NHKs seeded in a 24-well plate at? +What type of studies have repeatedly shown safety for vaccines? +What was used to amplify cDNA? +Serum samples obtained every week from the day of admission showed a clear-cut seroconversion for what type of antibodies? +What can be used to prime a CD8 T cell response? +What is the LOD of antibody-conjugated GO? +What else besides PEDV is a potential risk to SDPP? +What do some scholars and health officials think may send a wrong signal to drug users and the public? +What was the environment with low pH and high concentrations of? +What does the C3P3-G1 expression system generate? +What sequence is potentially complementary to codon CUG? +What is a complex process? +What does the effect require macropore-formation activity to form? +How many patients had septic shock? +What are the transcription factors that regulate secretory capacity poised to do? +What software quantified band intensities? +What factors were adjusted by the linear regression model? +What does the 'Trojan exosome pathway' 60 allow HIV to do? +What does tDC development depend on? +What is the need for convergence of the NF-kB and IRF pathways at the IFN-b promoter? +What are immunotherapies based on? +What type of cells in the airways, lung, skin, and brain express IFITM3? +What age group is lowest in the >60month age group? +How long was the purification process carried out against deionized water? +What plays a role in protecting the fusion loop from premature exposure? +What is the origin of HIV-2? +H5N1 and H7N9 avian IAV strains induced more profound what? +What is the seed site in the example network? +What does tricyclazole do to the two hydroxynaphthalene reductases functioning in the DHN-melanin synthetic pathway? +What was his white blood cell count? +What happens if a 20 second interval elapses with no exchange of packets? +When does the life cycle of an influenza virus begin? +What do the CPP-ELD derived peptides facilitate? +What is not recommended to reject reasonable site matches solely based on a low score? +How many isolates of MOKV were there in the 50 year period? +What does H7N9 RNA induce? +What is the pH value adjusted to with 0.1 M of NaOH solution? +What are a relatively new type of review that may provide further insight into a topic? +How many putative gene sequences were produced from the first screening of C. dromedarius ESTs? +What are shown as a validation experiment from the screen in Fig.S10? +What is thought to relate to land coverage? +What can significantly change bacterial contamination of flies? +What is the only bnAb site that consistently exhibits cross-group neutralizing activity? +How many countries reported adding additional pathogens to their routine platforms? +What will be an essential component of the vaccine? +What do the majority of the detected inter-RNA recombination events correspond to? +What can generate accurate spatial coordinate data for a large proportion of individuals? +What shows where stop codons are present in all six reading frames? +What is Campylobacterium a potential etiological agent of? +What percentage of patients developed acute exacerbations of oral bacterial infections? +What was -ACT identified as? +How many different Biocarta pathways can be either negatively or positively linked to 173 DE lncRNA genes? +What was the blood cell count? +What is agaR1 co-localized with? +How many beds does the pediatric emergency department at Tikur Anbessa Specialized Tertiary Hospital have? +What is the name of the genus that was chosen for model purposes? +Which group of people has a lower IgM distribution during severe sepsis? +What is too small to make sufficient amounts of to be useful for experiments? +What did Moore and others use to test their detection of infectious agents? +What were used to detect nonspecific binding? +What technique do scientists use to avoid contamination? +What is the abbreviation for Saccharopolyspora rectivirgula? +What was recorded in the blood sample form? +What does phosphorylating eukaryotic initiation factor 2 do? +What were used to inform countries' comparisons? +What type of analysis showed that NCs in all released virions had the same length? +How many developmental stages were collected? +What was the name of the standard anti-tuberculous drug? +What does the peptide that prevents iron absorption from the small intestine release iron from? +What is the source of E-CO in humans? +How many separate HIV-1 RNA panels were used for testing? +What was the ethnicity of most people in the US sample? +What did the TCV GA insert confer significant protection to? +What type of epitopes does ePA-44 contain? +What process increases virion infectivity by increasing maturation? +What was used to determine differences in virus titers? +What is lymphoproliferative syndrome? +What may also pinpoint the timing of important changes in disease dynamics? +What was used to extract the array features? +How long was the incubation period for the MagneHis Protein Purification System? +What was the mean age of these 50 patients? +What was used to compare fecal pathogen prevalence on the first day of diarrhea? +What software was used to obtain a super-resolution 3D image stack? +What is the likely cause of DNA synthesis and genomic instability according to Mansilla and others? +What format does Epigrass use to generate a file? +What year was HPAI H5N1 found in wild birds in Germany, China, Mongolia and the Russion Federation? +Where is Plum Island Animal Disease Center located? +How many washes were done to remove unbound peptides? +What was used to compare survival curves? +How long did it take for cells to be fixed with 3% PFA? +What triggers a change back to the Cclosed conformation? +What is the predominant Ig type in mucosal vaccine immunity? +What does the 'flipping' PK1 mutation affect? +How many residues of hNTCP were altered between aa and aa? +What could resistance to vaccines and ART drugs lead to? +What may clog the medical system? +What was collected from the LBM and the secondary wholesale markets as well as a neighboring household where several chickens were bred? +What is composed of a set of independent random draws? +What is another name for the IgG constant region in pDR.12? +What type of analysis can be used to discover diabetes? +Why were other parasite species not found in small ruminants? +What was the total module size of the LIF module? +What type of activity of modified gossypol will be helpful for identifying an effective and safe pan-flavivirus inhibitor? +Oct-4-IHC levels were significantly decreased in what group of mice? +What was the diethyl ether extract named? +What does the Blueflex MB removal filter reduce the residual MB concentration to? +What needs to be done to confirm these results? +How many natural residues search the whole sequence space? +What was more common during the pandemic season? +What is the screening protocol called? +What cells can recruit and activate B cells for antibody secretion? +What may be more important than genetics in the treatment of disease? +What is absent in D? +What kind of heterogeneity is found in the distribution of the Zika virus? +How long after vaccination did mice get challenged with 200 LD 50 of mouse-adapted -ZEBOV? +What is one of the essential constituents of milk during the early stages of neonatal life? +What date was the latest that the guidance was issued? +What is a measure of a host's immune response? +What kind of ordination technique is multidimensional scaling? +What is HAdV-C2? +What is necessary to recreate the distributions of AAR and epidemic duration seen in time-series data? +What is the total energetic cost between the frames? +What kind of lines suggest that glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is repartitioned from the synthesis of sugars? +How long after the last dose was blood collected? +Which Australian jurisdiction had the earliest community transmission of the pandemic flu? +What kit was used to isolate total RNA from 8x10 5 stimulated bone marrow DCs? +What does IDO suppress? +Cxcl5 activity in males is sufficient to directly increase what? +What is crucial for endosome maturation and function? +How long did the puromycin selection process last? +How long was the centrifugation? +What is required if the targets do not include the mosquito populations? +What is the incubation period for influenza? +What percentage of isolates from LBMs were found to have a mutation associated with adamantine resistance? +What is the recipient of #5.0 endotoxin units/kg? +What is the only IL10 family member that can interact with a soluble receptor? +How long did it take to analyze the experiment? +What did the data suggest happened at a certain point in the adaptive immune response? +How many down-regulated genes were found after infection of three pathogens? +What was insufficient to inactivate SV40? +What percentage of SMN2 transcripts contain exon 7? +What is a primary transcription factor of the downstream signaling of IL-6? +What do broken lines indicate? +What are the two surface glycoproteins of the Influenza virus? +What was the tidal volume of the PEEP 5? +What is the typical drug screening strategy based on? +What was used to identify significantly enriched terms? +What is a classical feature of NiV and other paramyxovirus-induced cytopathology? +What was not detectable in supernatants of all the cultures? +What enzyme is a functionally important enzyme in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms? +What were patients with bilateral and peripheral involvement more likely to have? +What does BFA block? +What was used to develop the blot? +What are some examples of non-infectious events? +What rises uniformly across all nodes? +How many hydrogen bonds do Glu88 and Thr126 form with the antibiotic drug? +What type of placenta do dogs have? +What is added to the RTPCR to detect possible inhibition on the level of RT-qPCR? +What was used as a negative control? +What percentage of mice were protected from lethal H5N1 infection? +How much ammonium sulfate was used in purification of MAP30? +What animals' salivary glands were collected? +Where was the virus passedaged in order to acquire resistance to the sTvb S3 -mIgG immunoadhesin? +What is most likely cleaved endonucleolytically? +What is a sequence identity indicative of orthology restricted to? +What was excluded from the host tropism correlation? +What is directly in contact with a ribosome during the − 1 frameshifting process? +What is the total number of patients in the hospital ward? +What does the autophagosomes of R. australis prevent bacteria from being recognized by? +What were no detrimental effects found on? +What is a large portion of the variance in host response in mice due to? +What is the term for a state of unresponsiveness in which the patient lies with eyes closed and cannot be aroused to respond appropriately to stimuli? +What percentage of Ser/Thr phosphatase activity within the nucleolus does PP1 accounts for? +What was used to evaluate the immunogenicity of the retrieved protein sequence? +What is recommended in all stages of pandemic response to reduce the spread of respiratory viruses? +How many of the 363 RNA profiles were analyzed using default settings of the RIN system? +What was used to free error covariances? +What does bortezomib induce? +What can easily occur, even if the risk is negligible after a nuclear accident? +What was identified for HRV-A and -C sequences? +What does the Cterminal region of Trh4 contain? +How many nurses completed the second assessment? +What is thought to be the major cell death mechanism in H5N1 infection? +How many of the six 6 month visit intervals saw changes in fit acceptability higher than 7%? +What is the rate at which a susceptible becomes a ⌜ν⌟, upon contact with a ⋜β�ϟ? +What type of animal was used in the studies that showed a beneficial effect on heliox? +When do birds fly to surrounding areas in search of food? +How long was her treatment against MP? +What did Pathological analysis show about papillary hyperplasia? +What was used to monitor protein-membrane interaction? +How long was the corticosteroid regimen? +What was the first mAb approved for cancer therapy? +What are codon characteristics similar to? +How many nucleotides downstream of the APOM1 was the transcription start site of APOM5? +What is one end of a continuum of methods that stretches all the way to full-blown metagenomics of a sample? +What was used as template in PCR? +What was the density of the Vero cells per well? +What is a tightly regulated and evolutionarily conserved cellular process in which cells destroy and recycle their own components? +What should be recognized to prevent further transmittance? +How long was the hospital stay for the patient who died? +What was the rate of intravenous norepinephrine infusion? +What is the process called whereby repeated stimulation of selected items causes epileptogenic activity in the immediate area of placement? +What is not suitable for detecting inhibitors of later steps in the virus life-cycle? +What machines were used to sequence DNA clones? +What cannot be prevented by this measure? +How many times more tein expression in transfected HEK293T cells in vitro does the SV40 promoter have compared to CMV? +What can GC content in genomes of higher organisms affect? +What are the three proteins which have been described to possess potent antiviral activity in vitro and in vivo? +What are two examples of multinucleate giant cells? +What percentage of people in the study said they would never want friends with the autistic spectrum? +What did we search for in the all-versus-all biallelic site matrix? +What are the three main types of Influenza viruses? +What kind of decision-making ability do MRI machines provide? +What is the recovery time scale? +What does the black and white bars represent? +How long after the last immunization were animals again challenged with RSV? +What did the pminiCTX-1 lacZ plasmid transform into? +What was the optimum PEEP? +What did the intervention in the interleukin-STAT3 axis do? +What does TGF-b recruit to the site of inflammation? +What did MHCI workers say they prepared before they went to shelters? +Who supported EF? +What type of flavonoids showed antioxidant activity that was stronger than quercetin? +Where can a detailed description of the steps in the algorithm be found? +What is the closest human pathogenic virus to the 2019-nCoV? +What did the independent Student's t-test compare? +How many crown dependencies does the UK have? +How many patients completed the survey? +What is the role of the 627-domain in the accumulation of cRNA replicative intermediate in infected cells? +What are the effects of haplogroup I independent of? +What are the levels of creatinine and urea during peak mating possibly due to? +The histological and biochemical findings are compatible with the diagnosis of what type of liver damage? +What type of cytokines are hyper-induced when macrophage cultures are infected with H5N1 viruses? +What can be used to estimate the evolutionary rate of a given pathogen? +What is the most common cause of SCI in battlefields? +How many university students completed the interview? +How much of the norovirus infection remains asymptomatic? +What kind of uncertainty does ethics involve? +How many patients with septic shock and brain dysfunction symptoms underwent brain magnetic resonance imaging? +What did the integrated network approach predict? +What did MβCD pretreatment reduce in endosomal fractions? +What was the main reason people in Bangladesh went without treatment? +How many times higher was the rate of hospitalization among pregnant women compared to the general population in the USA? +What is theDOI? +What was added to each well and then incubated for 4h? +What is the name of the double-membrane structure formed during autophagy? +What are the most commonly used markers of kidney function in clinical practice? +What were selected as the optimized operating conditions in MCE experiments? +What did viruses isolated from different animal species differ in their ability to cause? +How many independent experiments were carried out? +What type of cytokines bind receptors distinct to type I IFNs? +What do FARP tests on? +What is the elution fraction of the Csl4-NT exosome? +How many cases of measles were there in 2007 in Italy? +What virus recognizes ␣2,6-linked SAs? +What was used to determine the success of an amplification reaction? +What was added to the medium after the VeroE6 cells had been centrifered for 30 min? +What are the most likely candidates to show specific high-affinity binding to T. gondii? +What is a well-validated proxy for behavior predicting a moderate amount of variance in actual behavior across a wide range of contexts? +What did we observe a nonsignificant decrease in? +What is the name of the mouse that has hypoxanthineguanine phosphoribosyl transferase? +What can affect the likelihood that data will be communicated? +How many days before the first respirometry trial were salamanders not fed? +What kind of trauma patients need proper and adequate nursing care? +What is the overall estimate for the number of studies combined? +What can endow bacilli an advantage in competition with pathogenic bacteria? +How long did the experiment last? +What was infected with virus culture harvest? +What does MHC stand for? +What percentage of transcripts are converted into cDNA with available protocols? +What should further research consider doing? +How many CEACAM1 splice variants have been reported in humans 20? +What type of background were all the mice used? +How many differentially expressed proteins were identified from the three different developmental groups? +What was used to investigate differences between groups? +What is carried on other nonassociated haplotypes? +What is a universal challenge? +What is the name of the parasitic intestinal disease with fecal-oral transmission? +What percentage of horse owners and those involved in the horse industry reported levels of psychological distress that might require some form of external intervention? +How many patients had community-acquired Acinetobacter infections? +How many ways is it possible to profile occupational travelers? +What percent of MRMP cases showed clinical improvement after 3 days? +What is essential for the virulence of S. suis? +What is required for traditional protein microarray? +What is the "intermediate" possibility for severe ill patients? +What is the only medication known to have a highly age-dependent effect on suicidal behavior? +What factors influence the ventilation rate? +What did the authors chloroquine seem to have little effect on? +How long were the cardiomyocytes digested with EDTA-trypsin? +What was used to terminate the reactions? +What isobolograms show a synergistic interaction with? +What is the most notable example of an oligonucleotide sequence with binding properties? +What compound notably increases endosomal cholesterol? +What type of vaccines seek to increase the breadth of heterologous and heterosubtypic cross-protection? +How were the lungs fixed? +What did the mutations render rhA3G sensitive to? +What is the basis for defining allergen specific epitopes? +The optimized ELISA array layout is shown in what figure? +How long was the preincubation period for Renilla-GFP RSV? +How many clinical cases of Hantaviruses are reported annually? +What was determined by densitometry? +What did the algorithm consider in the final task? +What are exponential random graph models also called? +What country has the highest rate of HIV infection in Asia? +What is primarily dependent on the evaluation of the symptoms rather than the signs related to the exacerbation event? +What is prophylaxis reserved for? +What drug significantly reduces the infectiousness of people living with AIDS? +How many identifiers does a user specify in a sample ids_to-sequences request? +What is the only significant haplotype by treatment group interaction? +What type of cells are transformed rodent cells? +What is a major defense mechanism against viruses? +What was harvested separately at day 4 and day 7? +What is the function of MSC secretion of matrix metalloproteinases? +What organization says interstitial lung disease is caused by heart failure? +What are useful as indices of the time to implement countermeasures against a future epidemic? +What will the trial measure? +What is the V value that a combination of two stable genes gave? +What are the results of increasing the assumed coverage of MDA for each site shown in? +What was the independent risk factor for NIV failure in logistic regression analyses? +What is an obligatory binding platform for capsids? +How many times were fixed cells first washed with PBS? +What is the passive reactive force? +What is associated with prior Virus exposure? +Where are these cases coming from? +How many of the categories shown are populated by at least one structure? +What were used to compare variables for the prediction of AKI? +What happened to the median time to first chest compression in guided groups? +What is not an aberration in a workplace? +What was the first step in nPCR? +What can trigger the apoptotic cascade? +What may an understanding of pUL21a-APC interaction reveal? +What mRNA expression decreased in TMEV-infected mice after IL-10R blockade? +What is the dsRNA-binding protein involved in multiple post-transcriptional gene-regulatory processes? +How many classes are associated with different levels of degradation? +What are useful tools as alternative viruses to study entry mechanisms? +What is the name of the single-stranded RNA virus known to cause severe hemorrhagic fever in humans and primates? +How many patients were studied in this study? +What score represents the severity of sepsis? +What type of nature can communicational activities be considered to be? +What kind of disease require investigation and intervention? +How long were compounds pre-incubated with the platelets for in drug studies? +How many canonical pathways were significantly enriched by the genes that were differentially regulated in the BC cow group in response to vaccination? +What type of nuclear localization signal does NS4 lack? +What is the significance level? +What were patients classified as after their tests? +What is a cytoplasmic guanine nucleotide exchange factor that modulates noncentrosomal microtubules involved in mitosis? +What was significantly higher in infants with severe grade 3-4 IVH? +What are potent microbicidal agents? +Why were assays repeated twice? +What virus has been the cause of several acute respiratory illness outbreaks? +Who praised Australia for completing an analysis on return of investment from prevention efforts? +What is a primary requirement for the initiation of a cellular immune response? +What did the virus use to create the enzyme inside of the infected cell? +What is the period of travel in China called? +What is the primary target of AAT? +What are defined as Bindividual or collective behaviors and actions initiated in response to fear reactions? +What was significantly shorter in the surfactant group? +What two drugs were these strains fully susceptible to? +What was used to stain virus envelope protein? +How many distal-cQTL pairs were observed? +What was used to obtain the pre-and mature miRNA sequences? +What was observed in the zone of cells surrounding the ICP8ϩve infected cell boundary? +What models were used to demonstrate the efficacy of baicalein in preventing airway injury? +What type of cells were pretreated with glibenclamide? +What did the overall kinetics of the fecal antibody responses resemble? +How long was a culture open to experimentation? +What was used as the control for real time PCR normalization? +How many patients died in the ICU? +What were used to identify variables associated with the five health-related outcome variables? +What percentage of infections in adults are asymptomatic? +How many "classic" inbred strains are in the HMDP? +What was used to treat ferret serum? +What percentage of respiratory viral infections are reported in HCT recipients? +What percent of ZIKV infection is blocked when cells are treated with conessine before ZIKv incubation? +What was the body mass index? +What did we determine the inhibitory concentration of NQ 4 for the compound and drug positive controls on infected cells? +What was used to generate schematic diagrams of protein-ligand interactions for each candidate? +What was the lead compound in the early phase of the RSV infection cycle? +What could have been reversed if anti-TB therapy had been started earlier? +What is the flight duration stipulated in the WHO guideline? +How many soldiers lost their lives in World War I due to battle? +What does the Jak/Stat pathway result in? +What did the SiScan method fail to detect? +What is the primary mechanism of product formation? +What is the reproduction number in district i at time t at which secondary cases are observed? +What may wearing a face mask in public be associated with in Japanese adults? +How many neutralizing monoclonal antibodies were localized to the distal lateral surface of DIII? +What does the weak correlation between phenotypic similarity and category similarity indicate? +What did the oral delivery of ACE2/Ang- bioencapsulated in plant cells provide? +How many SNPs were genotyped using the Illumina genotyping platform? +What did the BCTI items show to be? +The complex sits very close to what? +What was the major multifunctional protein in the virion? +What were used as mock infection and negative controls? +How many equine case properties were reported up to December 2012? +How long did it take for the MSX resistant clones to be amplified? +How many volunteers were used to collect the EBC samples? +What is used to indicate synonymous and non-synonymous? +What is the main regulator of Smo-Gli-1signaling? +What are molecular elements from pathogens that elicit an immune response called? +What are monocytes and the tissue variant of monocytes known as? +What was not observed in response to OIT? +What month was the malaria transmission peak? +What has been done for all the reviewed sequences for viral proteins? +What was calculated using Seqboot, DNAdist, Neighbor, and Consense? +What can happen above 200ng DNA in a reaction? +What does the GHQ-12 measure? +What did not significantly affect the observed difference in codon usage bias? +What type of signature does rRNA have? +What antibody was used to express TARG1 protein? +How many genes does tetraurelia have? +What epitopes did not cross-react with MVEV? +What are the coarse spatial resolution images used for? +What was proposed to take place during the back-rotation attempts by EF-G binding? +Do areas of tumors with detectable doxorubicin increase or decrease with time? +How long after culture was harvested? +What does the GLUE domain localize ESCRTII to? +Who funded the publication of this article? +What are the two most important receptors on the surface of T cells? +What was a significant or major issue for 31 of the people using PPE? +What are the strategies used for probe design based on? +What was used to separate the organic phase from the aqueous phase? +What does the upregulation of IFITM3 confirm? +How many countries are affected by polio? +What did CXR reveal in the lungs of all five patients? +What was the estimate for the pandemic of 1968 in Hong Kong? +How many patients received care from hospitals and PHCC? +What does V stand for? +What is not always neutralizing using in vitro assays? +Levels of IL-2 and IL-4 were significantly higher in what mice after JaOArS982 infections? +What is one of the biothreat pathogens on the RPMv.1? +What does UDOH use to search for pneumonia and influenza cases? +What did we utilize the method to identify? +What did the degradometer software provide a reliable evaluation of? +What was measured by TCID 50 with viral rescue experiments? +What is a rotarod assayed for? +What will inform label extensions? +What sequence position numbers do not begin at the polymerase? +What is another name for cytoplasm? +How many molecules belonging to the BioFocus kinase inhibitor chemical library were screened? +What type of ventilation has been shown to reduce VILI in mice with injured lungs? +What is a complicating factor in host-pathogen coevolution? +How long was the incubation period for the nitric oxide release from T. esculentum extract? +What is not the focus of this paper? +What is the favorable CC IFN-λ3 rs12979860 allele associated with? +What was a significant risk factor in the univariate analysis associated with nosocomial infection? +What was injected intravenously into PMN-depleted animals? +What was the only prior publication to use the coupled procedure? +What does a stochastic individual-based model allow for? +What was calculated using PISA 61? +How many cases of VHF have been reported in South Africa? +What is another likely cause of long-term infectious periods? +What is the highest risk factor for influenza infection? +What was the overall adjusted VE against any influenza for the 2010/11 to 2015/16 seasons combined? +What is a phospholipid binding protein that functions as a membrane recruiter? +What was the pass rate of 600ppm sodium hypochlorite after phase? +How many items of OQAQ were adopted directly from AMSATR? +What are instrumental functions? +What can a perfect nursing practice environment do for a nurse? +What did the CI fusion pairs have in common? +How many episodes of single respiratory virus infections were there? +What was prepared for the biofilm experiment? +What two tests confirmed the existence of challenged birds? +What analyzes the replicase products obtained in the cell-free replication assays after S1 nuclease treatment? +What type of microscope was used to acquire the Dual-axis tilt series of the cells? +What could persistently infected piglets play an important role in? +What type of model was used in the study of conformational characteristics of c-Myc 370-409? +What has been observed in cases of super-spreaders? +What type of bacteria is resistant to Staphylococcus aureus? +What are clusters of ISGs whose protective effect is most prominent indicated by the heat map? +What percent of total DNA extracted from the clinical sample was of viral origin? +What proved more promising than travel restrictions? +What is the name of the license? +What did our work seek to examine? +What reduced the rejoin signal at the mutation site? +How many reported cases of contamination were there? +What is the main component of the vaccine Hecolin? +What did the addition of SDS to vesicles have no effect on? +What were the detection limits for dcR3? +Who came up with a consensus proposal in 2001? +How many ICUs were used in the study? +What percentage of the German population was available for seasonal flu in the winter season? +What is better understood with the presence of anti-Hendra virus antibodies in flying-foxes? +What was the final extension of the PCR? +What was given to reduce the deposition of extracellular proteins in the lung? +What were the primers used for the nested PCR with sequencing designed in-house and selected according to? +How many VTE patients were lost to follow up during the 3 year follow up period? +What is a type of transmission model which has been growing in popularity? +When did Schlereth publish his work on Antibodies? +When were blood tests performed on days 1 and 57? +What has been identified as a high priority worldwide? +What analysis is done with one quarter of the total immunoprecipitated protein? +How many different selenium-dependent forms of GSH-Px exist in birds? +How often were C57BLBl/10 mice injected with 5-PPMOk? +What type of infection increases the risk of developing wheeze and requiring respiratory medicines in the first year of life? +What was used to reveal the number of MPO positive cells? +Microglia under acute inflammatory conditions can be compared to what processes? +What is produced by plasmacytoid dendritic cells? +What is a bipartite insect virus from the Nodaviridae family? +What did the MV vacu2 -gag not do to tumors? +What is the shortest oligonucleotide? +What is the mean of the GAPDH/actin from treatment? +How many HSPs are expressed in the lung tissues of E. spelaea and P. alecto? +What was dissolved in D2O and stirred for 2 h at room temperature? +What is the abbreviation for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha? +What is more likely to emerge in severe cases? +Where did L1 and L2 come from? +What are two other viruses that are in the process of clinical development? +What would happen in a very different situation? +How often was BP and heart rate monitored? +What are LysoTracker probes highly selective for? +What are the two DNA hairpin structures that do not hybridize with each other called? +What is a technical issue? +What animals were capable of inducing protective immunity against infection with homologous viruses? +How many hospitals took the survey? +What percentage of 1 year survivors were hospitalized for 48 days or longer after discharge from ICU? +How many patients were included in the analyses? +How long were the colonies isolated and cultured for? +How many infants died waiting for ECMO initiation? +What was collected from individual snakes within each collection? +What does eIF5 facilitate? +What type of microscopy was used to examine the viral antigen? +What was determined for the backbone? +How many patients were assessed for admittance? +How long was the isolates isolated from the KZN province of South Africa? +What do red ticks indicate? +What does the UVSSA protein recruit to ERCC6 TC-NER complexes upon DNA damage? +What is a key part of this antimicrobial stewardship? +What proteins significantly increased the expression of TGF-β and IL-10? +What was the median overall survival for the vaccinated patients? +How many infections were seen in lung transplant recipients? +What kind of process is used in these cases? +What was the true additive genetic value for infectivity? +What does the plan explicitly aim to do? +What reduced the effect of resolution on the epidemic trajectory? +What gene encodes the key sigma factor for the transition phase? +What is the LoRTIA toolkit based on? +What does viroporin play an important role in? +How many ticks were infected by injection with each engineered virus described in Methods? +What was prepared as a twofold serial dilution plus buffer blanks? +What is the degree of hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity of the loops connecting the b chains varied between? +What are not taken into account in the present simulations? +How many patients underwent invasive sampling? +What is more rapid CNS accumulation in CCR2 KO BM recipients of CD11b + Ly-6C hi monocytes related to? +How much of a loss was allowed to follow-up after880? +What models were included in the list? +How long after transfection were cells processed? +Where do most ICHs occur? +What did the other studies not generate? +What is one possible explanation for this finding? +What are the DPRs expressed from antisense transcripts? +What was the required dilution for the LAMP assay? +What are nucleoside modifications in host mRNAs rarely observed in? +What is the translation efficiency of the P78 protein seem to be? +What has been compared with competitive inhibition enzymelinked immunosorbent assays? +What needs to be done in larger patient cohorts to be able to draw conclusions regarding the diagnostic usefulness of sTLR2 and s TLR4 tests in human inflammatory diseases? +What is the positive control probe for CCL5 mRNA? +What is critical for G/S transition? +What is the most widely used method for antibody titer measurements? +How long were Mononuclear cells boiled for before being centrifuged? +How many people are potentially at risk for Japanese encephalitis? +What did the authors find was associated with severe anaemia? +What was used to acquire the images? +What are the third and fourth peaks of Vpu? +What is known as a viral immune sensing molecule? +What is the most widely used nucleic-acid based diagnostic technique since its invention? +What was collected from patients and tested for H7N9 viral RNA? +What is a key feature of cell-penetrating-homing peptides? +What was the result of RT-PCR on a broncoalveolar lavage specimen? +What is the only arbovirus in the study? +What does not alter IL2 expression? +What is an example of genetic modification? +What is the abbreviation for the tumour necrosis factor-receptor-associated factor 3? +What does the peptide-ELISA based on the highly conserved H1 subtype-specific epitope display? +What is the renin-angiotensin system a central regulator of? +How many GAL4-binding sites did pABM2 contain? +What term describes the number of pairs at time t 0 that comprise an infected tree and a susceptible tree? +What has long been known to significantly shutoff host gene expression? +What is needed for a higher R 0, especially when resistant mutants with HTF spread in the population? +What is the most common target? +What is not the sole barrier to avian influenza virus infection? +What did a medical student express uncertainty about? +What are discovered in other members of the herpes family? +What is the best-characterised member of the PCSK family? +What does TARG1 interact with? +What is the inductance of the Rx coil? +How many patients had ARDS during the first week of ICU admission? +How long does it take for the window of opportunity to be measured? +What results in focal hemorrhage during peak viral replication? +What could cause high IL-10 expression in patients with dengue-related diseases? +What serves as the empty vector control? +How many distinct Wolbachia groups have been documented in the complex Culex pipiens? +What does rapamycin phosphorylates eIF4E-BP in response to? +What was the primary diagnosis for all enrollees? +What kind of effect does ribavirin have on HCT recipients? +What does CD8 + T cell response correlate with? +How many pertussis-positive cases were observed? +What will we focus on? +What did the Cos7 cells have to have in order to experiment on vimentin? +What did the second study incorporate into a model of 2009 A in Mexico City? +What did countries that relied on overseas labs do with the information they received? +What will be generated after Swab samples are stored at -80°? +What is the lead compound reading through the UGA termination codon? +What are the two main oral immunomodulatory agents? +What type of light was used to examine the NO release rates of the SNAP/CarboSil catheters? +What may provide evidence that a gene may be relevant to a specific human disease phenotype? +How many different types of IFNs currently exist? +What leads to cell cycle arrest? +What is not significant in Fig. 2? +What do some viruses depend on? +What was extracted from C3A hNTCP cells and HepAD38 cells? +What could be included in a healthcare delivery system if recorded? +What kind of bond does AM2 contain? +What was used to generate genomic HCV RNA and infectious HCV stocks? +How many additional countries were affected by the Ebola outbreak? +How long were the plates incubated with siRNAs for? +What was used to adjust the proportions of deaths occurring in Groups I, II, and III? +How many fields of view were evaluated for each condition? +What is freely available for download at the FigShare repository? +What does the Richards model provide a systematic method of determining? +What does our grafting method provide a new strategy to obtain? +How long were cells in the 96-well plate? +How many unique users have used the PROSPER server? +What did we examine to evaluate the role of HRV in lung disease? +What was used to isolate DNA from the fungus? +What are two other things that have been linked to outbreaks? +What was used for the Pfs48/45-FL protein? +Who are responsible for offering medical consultations? +What is expressed persistently by a mutated Myc gene? +What is the theoretical mass of the 40S subunit based on the protein and rRNA sequences? +What are the only vertebrates available for large-scale mutagenesis? +What is removed by autophagy? +What do experts believe about the danger of terrorists using the bacteria? +What happens to the 'other face' of a bound substrate? +What is the term that we use for the subset of true pairwise interactions that are reproducibly detectable by any given assays method or combination of methods? +How many DEGs were screened? +What is the conserved 23-nt sequence necessary for? +What were used for immunochemical assays? +How long was the prospective observational study? +What is the name of the pandemic influenza? +What happens when people are neglected? +What is correlated with disorder predictions? +What has been made clear between "mere" acute decompensation and ACLF regarding their respective outcomes? +How many GH-up-regulated phosphosites have been identified in 95 proteins? +What is a limitation of PCR methods? +What has not been identified useful candidates that explain disease pathology? +What was the daily dose of oral prednisone for 4 weeks? +What is paramount in public health policy? +What are the two types of zoonoses above? +What is chymotrypsin? +What was the mean genetic distance between pairs of randomly selected baseline sequences? +Who provided salary support for Dr Swerdlow? +How many ODEs does the Volz model have? +What is captured as the slope through the number of nucleotide substitutions of sampled sequences? +How many dilutions were blanked against SN? +What type of analysis was used to calculate the analytical LOD of both PCR and RPA assays? +What is a key management goal to reduce both ecological disease pressure and selection for greater parasite virulence? +What is the expected number of pseudoknots? +How many HLA supertypes can be grouped together? +What was the allantoic fluid screened against? +What does silencing RAB7A have an inhibitory effect on? +What are cell models different from? +What was the total runtime of the HPLC system? +What was the median age of PICU children? +What is the name of the two structures that show evidence of lung tissue damage? +How many times were blood samples collected from disease-stressed sheep? +What is the most studied biomarker? +What was used for qPCR analysis with the mcp primers? +How often is medium replaced? +What is the nucleoside analog that is active against a broad spectrum of RNA viruses? +What did we find in Vero cells of culture supernatants derived from spo0A mutant cells? +How long was the experiment on the broiler chicks? +How much adult bone marrow extract can be sieved? +What are the most abundant FFAs in patients with steatosis? +What is a stilbenoid compound found in many plants? +What is a major cause of acute respiratory illnesses and wheezing episodes in infants and young children? +What are p26 and p27 movement-associated proteins translated from? +What is the chemical marker for quality control of AR? +What are important motifs that are formed by base pairing between the nucleotides in a loop region and complementary bases outside the loop? +What is decreased in intestinal villous cells? +Outcome remains to be what? +How many squamous squamous epithelial cells were observed under low-power magnification? +What was used to evaluate associations between ADG and treatment group during the treatment and pre-weaning periods separately? +What does ORF1b encode? +What was required to bind peptides to a streptavidincoated solid phase? +What is the first known autonomous parvovirus whose replication appears to be independent of the cell cycle? +What is required to maintain IPEC-J2 cell proliferation? +What was the concentration that restricted the growth of mutant colonies determined as? +What does treating cells with MG132 lead to? +What is the HeteSim measure? +What kind of requirement is there for a PC in DENV-infected mosquito cells? +What were the nucleic acid assays able to detect below the sensitivity of culture tests? +What is thought to be the master regulator gene for determining the axes of the developing neural tube? +What does MNV VP1 contain? +What is the total number of genes in the genome with an annotated biological process? +What does MAP3K7 do to both p38 and MTOR? +What did we monitor in IAV infected A549 cells? +How many people who had severe sepsis died in the hospital? +MAP2 is a marker for what type of lesions in CNS injury? +How many millions of single cells were encapsulated in millions of picoliter droplets? +What type of cells can differentiate into macrophage-like cells? +What organization recognized the need to address the issue of duty to care? +How many of the DEG in CHD were also detected in controls? +What mediates the transcription of the pre-rRNA? +What can occur so they go back to the subclinical state? +What is the main cause of OPC differentiation in lesioned brains? +What were used to build statistical support for transmission routes among geographic locations? +What does HVR support? +What was quantified by luciferase signal normalized by cytotoxicity and dimethyl sulfoxide control? +What was the maximum age of astrovirus-positive poults in Poland? +How many of the known Mtb motifs are there? +What needs to be enhanced? +How many independent experiments were performed? +How many extravillous trophoblast cell lines were examined? +How many reception fields are there in AlexNet? +What was used in a four-primer PCR reaction? +What did we observe in relative sampling effort over time? +What does a POCT using additional FIV antigens not recognize? +What type of cells help resolve WNV neurological infection? +What were participants asked to identify during the exercise? +What needs to be revised to reflect changes in circadian rhythm that vary with age? +What does the Y -axis represent? +What type of cell entry is blocked by amiodarone? +What is miR-548ar-3p associated with? +How many fly species have been studied for their ability to remove bacteria after surface contamination? +How many real-time PCR systems were used in qPCR? +What type of molecules are encased within the phospholipid bilayer? +What do the cysteines in the CP or RTP of CYDV-RPV provide clues about? +What are three types of proteins that are annotated with different immunological functions? +What is one of the most extensively studied prevention strategies in VAP? +What is a prerequisite for vector transcriptional activity? +What was associated with a higher mortality risk due to influenza? +What was calculated in each simulation? +What were used to generate pseudoviruses? +What percentage of infected wounds yield no bacterial growth? +How many survivors were identified as retaining neutralizing antibodies? +What was used as a house keeping control gene? +What kind of procedures do hydroxyl groups generally require? +What are required for protection of the host against viral infection? +In what type of cells is IKKε expressed in? +How long was a patient expected to live? +What limits the duration of a campaign? +What else can the FVB to DBA/1 model be used to examine? +What kind of signaling plays a role in promoting the formation of primary vessels over more permeable microvessels? +What is a top gene in gPC1? +What is one reason oral supplementation may not be ideal for addressing VAD? +Where do most viral replication occur in ANDV-infected hamsters? +What is the overall 3D structure of picornavirus 3C-Pros similar to? +What is the name of the coat protein that can be co-purified? +What gene is a key regulator of the genetic transcriptional program responsible for prostate cancer progression? +What was used to quench protease activity? +What do people now take seriously? +What is the cardinal protein in the most common subtypes of frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis? +What did ISG20 emerge as a prognostic factor of? +What treatment significantly increased survival of infected mice? +What were the independent parameters included in the model? +What did the activation of autophagy by dsTorc1 treatment do? +What does EGR1 suppress? +What is a delicate balance between neurotrophic and neurotoxic factors in the CNS? +How many patients developed pneumonitis after receiving peginterferon and ribavirin? +What are the two types of genes that cause cancerogenesis? +What could have influenced health departments during the same time period? +What has recently been linked to significantly higher rates of MDD and suicide? +How often were mice monitored for weight loss? +What changes the landscape? +To whom did Maxwell write a letter to? +What is included in the Nature Research Reporting Summary? +What organs had the highest viral loads? +What did histological analysis of the ΔNLS-TDP-43 expressing mouse brain sections show? +What is not a receptor for human pathogens? +What can happen to MS patients who receive immunosuppressive treatment? +What are some risk factors for specific virus infections? +What is the basic idea of HeteSim? +What is the leading cause of death for children under 5 years? +What is bisbenzofurans compared to in cytotoxicity? +What percentage of tissue culture-infected was calculated using the Reed-Muench method? +What is the syndrome characterized in animals by? +What are hair like structures that cover a bacterium? +How many consecutive patients were studied in the French and euRopean Outcome reGistry in Intensive Care Units study? +What does eLife.31662.009 write about? +What has ED-SSS provided directions for? +What was first demonstrated for angiotensin I in an MS friendly solvent? +What could cause an underestimate of case fatality and hospitalization rates? +When did the first death from the pandemic flu occur? +What was not synthesized? +What is the mean incubation period of the disease? +What type of binding sites do mRNAs have? +Who provided the Expression plasmids? +How many local responding hospitals are there? +What is a model of neurogenic hypertension? +What is higher when ξ os is small? +What percentage of the nominal dose could be fugitively released? +What did the mean and median for the cell surface markers not show? +What is partially attributed to delayed diagnosis caused by nonspecific HLH clinical manifestations? +What is a known phenomenon in endemic countries with subtropical and tropical climates? +What is an important part of keeping the culture of sharing sequence data? +What is the half life of fluorescently labeled RNA oligonucleotides? +What percentage of confluent cells were infected with 5,000 PFU of recombinant CI-1-EGFP-F K108? +How many patients were treated with antibiotics? +What kind of airway spasm was associated with severe pertussis? +What is the other name for the MD virus? +What percentage of cells were CD133 + among the C1, E9, and C7 clones? +What percentage of cases of IgM deficiency are associated with CD? +How many major norovirus pandemics were associated with GII.4 strains between 1995 and 2006? +What is a great threat to children? +How many meta-analyses have summarised the results of previous articles published from 2012 to 2014? +What do clinicians gain from working with CAT in children? +What may the G allele of rs11536889 inhibit rather than gene transcription? +What percentage of ministries gave a time frame for prioritization? +How many cases of Ebola have been reported since the onset of the Ebola outbreak? +How many independent experiments were used in statistical analysis? +What do arrows on IFITM5 indicate? +What are poor predictors of the antigenicity and protective efficacy of a protein? +How were the transient expression of the HA antigens from various HA DNA vaccine constructs verified? +How many imported dengue infections were there in Hawaii between 1991 and 2000? +What were VLP trafficking experiments performed in? +How many new recruits were there? +What does the signature measure? +What were fitted to standard curve values per plate using the nplr package in R Studio 34? +How long was it after four injections for MIDGE-Th1 vector DNA to clear out of skin and inguinal lymph nodes? +What did knockdown of VCP alter? +What was able to achieve a better performance than several existing generic tools? +What does N t = at 4 weeks after the administration of AdC7αRSV? +How many infections occurred per day in the fast scenario? +What is the name of the license? +What is normally an important point and potential source of bias to consider? +What is the number of all protein molecules in a grown bacterium? +What is the RAS? +How many sites were studied in the study? +Where is mKng1 expressed primarily? +What was used to concentrate the N-protein in 1 mL PBS? +What did not make any calls for this dataset? +What percent of positive-strand RNA fluorescence signal overlapped with the core protein signal? +What type of protein is Src family kinases? +What was used to anesthetize mice? +How long after RNA transfection can the predicted NS5A-LacZ fusion protein be detected? +What is scarce? +At month 14, how much had the L infantum DNA level increased compared to month 6? +What needs to be used to achieve a host immune response? +What type of bird flyways do regions with high incidences of H5N1 and H7N9 have? +What is the main-chain amide of Ile91? +What did our preliminary data indicate the effect of c-di-GMP depended on? +What percentage of HRSC members reported bleeding injuries while working with or cooking animals over the previous year? +What was the resolution of the Top10/15 method? +How long had it been since smallpox was eradicated? +What is the main pharmacophore of DiNap? +What has been shown to be a crucial feature of social networks? +What is the name of the monoclonal antibody that recognizes HIV-1 Gag? +What cannot simulate endotoxin-related injury? +What could be restored by restoring the link to the contractile apparatus? +What does Ang II bind to? +What is the probability of effective translocation caused by one reverse intersubunit rotation? +What is a model virus for sensitivity to tested antibodies? +What is there evidence for the loss of during reovirus infection? +What type of disease was not significantly elevated in the 18 patients who proceeded to allo-SCT? +What does the Ebo-Tat hybrid show 99% inhibition at? +What was the primary outcome? +Concentration levels of TLR2 in Group B were how much greater than those in the control group? +What is most likely to occur in leucopenia and C-reactive protein? +What does archazolidarazolid reduce in hepatic cancer cells? +What is key to ensuring that people receive the care they need? +What kind of patients have higher toxicities? +What is the permissive sequence CCAUGG surrounding the start codon known as? +What percentage of Astragalus triterpene saponins are soyasaponins? +What is a major health problem worldwide? +What does the paper draw on to build robust support for foreign policies? +What animals were studied to further test the hypothesis of prophylactic treatment against ZIKV? +What is the only host helpe needed for TBSV replication? +What type of structure do stable structures of P falciparum domains tend to be? +What were used as negative controls in ELISA and neutralization assays? +What was the level of malondialdehyde in the colonic tissue determined as an indicator of? +What percent of the entire population is estimated to be infected by an influenza virus each year? +What are three characteristics of an infectious disease that can affect critical tracing probability? +What strategy did Kempf et al. use to construct a Fab library of 10 7 clones? +What has not been investigated in these new cultural contexts? +What type of model is systematically better than historical NULL models during the middle of the season? +What does IBk stand for? +What was harvested from the mice on day 3 post-challenge? +What was inserted into the JV genome to halt translation at a defined point? +What do Embrett and Randall suggest is a reason for the deepening of disparities in health and equity? +Where were the RAW-B cells obtained? +What does the protein that binds the stem loop of histones do? +What are proportional to number of substitutions per site? +What is the only reported age-dependent protease that regulates both APP and tau pathology in AD? +What was added to BHK-21 cells at 80%-90% confluency in 12-well plates? +What is R. rosea a potent EBOV entry agent against? +What type of signaling pathway was lacking in the lungs of P2X7r KO mice after influenza virus infection? +What does RTD stand for? +What does a less active IFNL4 variant result in? +What kind of clinics treat suicide attempts? +What is the proposed new name for the chicken locus on chromosome 5q? +How many mycoplasma TGA codons were successfully mutated to universal TGG codons in seven consecutive steps of SDM sequencing? +What is a deubiquitinase? +What is the required entry intermediate of expanded structure relative to native virus? +What is the predominant cell type infected in the CNS? +What was used to analyze each blot? +What did Nogales and others use to generate an IAV expressing the monomeric Cherry fluorescent protein? +What treatment significantly decreased the number of apoptotic cells at 96 hpi in PPRV-infected EECs? +What type of signaling pathways do TTF's regulate in RAW 264.7 macrophages? +What type of regions does China have? +What does the activation of the PI3K-AKT signaling pathway promote? +What are highly and ubiquitously expressed on the surface of HeLa cells? +What animal died as a result of the parasite? +What could downregulate FGFR1 protein levels? +What type of cows did not show any difference in their lymphocytes after being stimulated with IL-2? +What does the use of diffusion motion allow us to do? +What is the target of ZIKV in the porcine model? +What do low pathogenic influenza viruses not induce in duck tissues? +What is the family of enveloped viruses with a nonsegmented, single-stranded, negative-sense RNA genome? +What did an immunosuppressed heart transplant patient develop after ZIKV infection? +What percentage of sera did the P15 and P16 peptides react with? +Can the background of ELISA be low or high? +What type of calorimetry was not routinely available during the study period? +What is the critical role of the IFN induced JAK/STAT signalling pathway? +What was used to measure nitric oxide release? +Atg12-knockdown reduced what DNA? +How many patients were treated with VV-ECMO for ARDS? +What did the sampling of orientations behave erratically as? +How many separate data sets were created? +What percent of hospitalized children had bacterial super-infections after influenza A/H1N1v episodes? +What is the generation time distribution of f G in the above model? +What was added to release the block to viral entry? +Where does the biosynthesis of receptor occur? +What method was used to estimate the end point of viral dilution leading to CPE? +What percentage of people taking the online survey were directors of a hospital? +How much does the FRC decrease in healthy subjects in the supine position compared with the sitting position? +How is label-free detection achieved? +What were the three outcome variables? +What is a devastating pathogen in man? +What could providers do to help patients with life chaos? +What was used as an adjuvant for the third injection? +What is the only other bat-borne hantavirus for which the entire S segment has been sequenced? +What is the first gene of Polysphondylium pallidum called? +What does activation of V1a receptors lead to? +How many clinical variables related to wheezing were defined? +What was used to confirm ALP interaction with EGF and CCP? +What does applying higher moi of SP lower the induction of? +What has been the subject of inconsistent data regarding its sensitivity to tetherin? +What sort of dynamics take place during selection? +What was added immediately after the homogenization of CALT and HG samples? +What was created within 0.15% of M/Z for each peak detected in the first pass? +What is the only reservoir of smallpox? +What subvert multiple members of the cellular RNA helicase family during infections? +What is the C-value of humans? +How was the overall gene expression classified? +What type of vaccine has Adenovirus been extensively studied for? +What can cause vaccine efficacy to decrease? +How many died from H7N9 infection? +What method was used in the analysis of the entire species? +What has been proven to have a positive impact on public health? +What is another name for IgG HRP? +How were pre-boost blood samples collected? +What two levels were associated with hospital mortality? +What is an important adjunct to the influenza vaccination program? +What did the KEGG analysis reveal? +What kind of anhydrase IV is related to the glucose transporter? +What animals show gender specific differences? +What are the typical receptors to which DAMPs bind? +What might these findings have implications for? +What cytokine has been shown to be a major stimulator of NK cells and T cells? +What three tests were negative on the Mantoux test? +What could be used to more reliably predict a viral URI? +What type of cells were observed in both gray and white matter of RSMHV2 infected mice? +What should have helped minimize selection bias? +What was collected and analyzed by AU-PAGE? +What is the name of the glycan repeating unit? +What is an important tumor suppressor lost in most spontaneously immortalized and transformed cells? +What was determined by a Quanti-iT Protein Assay Kit? +What did we use to make the in silico and in vitro values more easily comparable? +How long does the NAAT laboratory protocol generally last? +What organization recommends directly observed therapy for TB patients? +What type of instrument was used to analyze the cell suspension? +How much total RNA was reverse transcribed in an RT mixture? +What is the first thing VolSite calculates? +What are serotypes 3, 6B, and 9N associated with? +Drug interactions with the protease surface surrounding the catalytic pair need not involve defined what? +What is it possible to propose NQ 4 acts in a similar way as? +What type of reagent was used for transfection? +What is a major problem for CD8 + T cellmediated control and vaccine design? +What effect does in vitro stimulated T cell lines have on the lung after RSV challenge? +What is the correlation between predicted binding affinity and protein conservation? +Who reported the presence of resistant E. coli in humans? +What has the design and structure of the DB been modified and improved according to? +Most people recognized the hygienic benefits of what procedure? +What did all tested compounds inhibit? +What is one of the strongest predictors of HIV disease progression? +What is the cornerstone of LRTIs management? +What did the animal model of ventilator-induced lung injury show? +What were the geometric mean titer, seroprotection rate, seroconversion rate, and mean geometric increase? +What is the most significant complication of RSV infection in HM patients and HCT recipients? +What is social acceptability closely linked to? +What is one of the most pressing issues for shelter managers? +How many potential N-glycosylation sites have been conserved in the N2 NA Danish dataset from 1999 to 2003? +What percentage of methanol was in the strains inoculated on BMGY? +What type of peptide is H1-P25? +What was measured as a quantitative metric for changes in viral infectivity in the presence of compound? +How many honey bee viruses have been described? +What type of response has Type I IFN shown to link? +What was the mean delay between inclusion and failure in the NIV group? +Where are some envelope proteins of some viruses cleaved? +What did patients without pleural effusion have a significantly lower number of? +What was used to visualize the binding of biotinylated MAAII? +What may suppress HSV replication partially by up-regulation of RSAD2? +What do discussions on responsibility seem to portray data as? +How many overlapping ORF does the AACV RNA1 contain? +What does NDV bind to on most human cancer cells? +What did two mice that survived the 6:2 Tky/05 infected group not regain? +What does the placentation type in pigs prevent studies on? +What do the methods CMV PCR and CMV antigenemia are highly accurate regarding? +What two processes must account for the evolution of new cases? +How many mice were used for the study? +What could not be assessed in the primary target cells? +What are the three DQ categories? +What are less frequent in CD8 + T cell epitopes? +What was stored at À 80 1C for analysis? +What percentage of zoonotic EID have a wildlife origin? +What is conserved in many viruses? +What model was used to examine the associations between cytokine levels and peak Asthma Index? +What was used to internally calibrate individual MS spectra? +What type of resin was used to stimulate T cell responses? +How many mAbs were selected within 10 weeks of initiating an immunization campaign? +What were the majority of genes downregulating in astrocyte senescence following oxidative stress related to? +What type of proteins could be used to tell the difference between malaria patients and febrile controls? +What is hsc70? +What was observed on chest radiography? +What were first incubated on to to allow binding? +What does IgG binding to DC-SIGN purportedly do? +What was used to raise antibodies to detect Spo0A in total lysates of C. difficile strains? +What is the most prevalent previously circulating serotype? +What is the relationship between IBV spike protein and host eukaryotic initiation factor 3 modulates? +What was used to support an FDA IND application? +What were the three phases of immunology after Tumor cells were irradiated? +What percent of GII capsid specific primers were positive in winter? +What is the tertiary level of health literacy? +What is commercially available as triphosphates? +What does the abbreviation GD3 stand for? +How many sequential folding does the pseudoknots have? +What did the pCMV6 plasmid vectors express? +What were used to infect cells? +What was the P-value of the F-test for the model that did not indicate a lack of fit? +What percentage of HIV patients in Hong Kong are infected with P. marneffei? +What was the safety profile of these patients? +What did the rank correlation coefficients show a moderate correlation between CDV antigen and? +How many replicate trials were conducted? +What is the name of the model that handles unobservable information within it? +What does the variable centered approach focus on instead of groups? +What percentage of daily immunoreactive trypsinogen results were tested at the Wisconsin State Laboratory of Hygiene? +Where were the primate cell lines purchased from? +What was previously used to generate heteroclitic variants? +What is the site of EBOV fusion? +What is an example of a modern clinical practice that uses early aggressive fluid resuscitation? +What did Baize compare between survivors and those who succumbed to the virus? +What does downregulate the NF-kB of DENV-2 result in? +Which two testing methods had more variations than the ACC method? +How long were the cells fixed with 1:1 methanol/acetone for? +What is the biological function of Niemann-Pick C1? +What are some of the characteristics of hantavirus? +When should a CMV specific therapy be started? +What were used to prepare genomic DNA? +What does response magnitude have a relationship with the activation status of? +What percentage of TBE buffer was used to separate complex molecules? +How many clones with unique sequences were identified? +What is the term for the average number of secondary cases produced by a typical case in that particular population? +What was the only method capable of identifying a specific control RNA? +What was used to verify the expression of the ZIKV-prME protein? +What is the range of vaccine coverage? +What gene was significantly reduced after treatment with E. tirucalli latex? +What was extracted from transgenic and wild types of plants? +What is suppressed by anti-inflammatory agents? +How many sets of genes did we collect to investigate the relationship between genes and fibrosis? +Astrocytes are a major source of what in the CNS? +What is a C-type lectin receptor that mediates endocytosis? +What were the two RT-PCRs used in the study? +What does Ribavirin inhibit? +What did downregulation of IL-10 and IL-18 seem to be linked to? +What does an epidemiological model with three interacting groups have a large number of? +What type I IFNs act on to control permissiveness and/or onward transmission? +What did the Δ med IDP for PMNs from sepsis patients demonstrate an inverse correlation with? +What are the N-terminal domains of Flexiviridae and Tymoviridae? +What test was performed on the virus-infected brain tissue? +What is used when a data point is missing? +What were used to filter proper capture sequences? +What did activation of STAT5 in B cells cause? +What was used to treat the siRNA-intervened cells? +What role does IL-17 play in protecting permissive cells from virus-induced apoptosis? +The toad is a species that is studied for what kind of strategy to prevent its spread? +What were the capillary voltage and temperature of the experiment? +What type of conditions do small pores have? +What are the most common clinical infections associated with C. pneumoniae? +What is the minimum saccharide length required to induce bactericidal antibodies? +What did we find in response to M1 proteins from different AIVs? +What is recommended as the single most ef-fective method to prevent the spread of infectious diseases? +How much will the DREAMS initiative reduce HIV incidence amongst AGYW by the end of year one? +What can be explained by the birth-and-death model? +What does PPAR-inhibits in a SD rat spinal cord injury model? +What can weaken splice site recognition? +What was the apparent dissociation constant between Bi and NTA? +What type of effector phenotype did H1-specific CD8 + T cells show? +What is not extrapolated to the ultimate results of an injury? +How long does it take for neurofilament to degrade? +What is the sister taxon of Mononchida? +What can continuous NTCP expression induce? +Where did cells appear to be recruited from? +What did MAP27 treatment stimulate the splenocytes from MAP27-immunized mice to produce? +How many transmission rates were estimated for Model 3 to describe the interaction between layer chicken and turkey populations? +What is a catabolic response to starvation? +What does Nef require? +What was detected in the bronchial lymph node of one animal euthanized on day 6 pi? +What is the most abundant post-translational modification observed in the herpesvirus structural proteins? +What percent of Mavs-/− mice received the horse IgG one day before the infection survived? +What did the GBD estimate reduce the stroke survivor population to? +How many cells per well were used to screen the human membrane trafficking siRNA library? +How many RSV pneumonias were used in a previous study? +What was the range of MBC values for the compounds that did not exceed the highest tested drug concentration? +What type of responses is RNA polymerase II highly involved in? +What did Papazian and others report that early use of neuromuscular blockades in patients with severe ARDS may help? +Who purchased Goat anti-mouse IgG? +What gene expression was recorded in the PR patients with clinical or subclinical HEV infection? +What type of region is Taiwan located in? +What did MβCD treatment do to the integrity of the caveolae? +What was the only isotype to be exclusive in both categories? +What was the most likely diagnosis? +After centrifugation, what buffer is used for the next panning? +What age group had the greatest number of influenza cases in Kenya? +How many non-identical sequences did clade C compromise? +What might enhanced viral replication stimulate? +What other countries have used Google trends for dengue surveillance? +How many animals were categorized as "chronic moderate drinkers"? +What was used as an input for the DAVID functional annotation tool? +What percent of newborn calf serum was contained in the medium that contained Madin-Darby canine kidney cells? +What was used as running buffer? +What are reporter assays very helpful to quantify? +What is produced in genetically engineered Escherichia coli? +How many of the nine patients with acidosis were found to be in respiratory distress? +What were used to identify the effect of recording more and more snapshots over time? +What type of donors were CD4+ T cells purified from? +What did our study review to look for evidence of the use of neuromuscular blockers in ARDS patients? +What was the average donning process interval from start to finish? +What were the plasmids purified with? +What software was used to analyze the data? +What was the amount of FCS in serum starved HeLa cells? +What type of molecule is interleukin-1β? +What type of inhibitors may be developed for nucleotides surrounding 2′-deoxycytidine? +What does the virus undergo in the fusion process? +What did the study specifically look for in the liver tissues infected with HBV? +What does TTF-1 inhibit? +What is the minimum energy of a model in dynamic mode? +What percentage of cases were effectively isolated by week 15? +HIV Late Presenters represent a population at major risk for what? +What were the Ct values for the specific Margarita assitance similar to? +What are E1 and E2 expressed in higher levels than E6 and E7 early in the progress of? +How long have the strains been extensively used at ITM? +What was significantly lower in H9N2infected mice? +What is the Netherlands not advocate for using? +What percentage of children in India are vaccinated? +What is limited in regards to the ability of dISF to suppress the replication of dual host ISF in mosquito cells? +How many times was the sample washed with PBS? +What gene was used to discriminate Culex quinquefasciatus and Cx. pipiens? +What needs to be revised in order to prevent wastage? +What was normalized between and within samples? +What did EAFPg and dexamethasone do to levels of TNF-α and albumin in the BALF? +What was done to enhance the immunity of the LMP1 antigen? +What are the major active components in P. cuspidatum? +What was the average speed of the machine used to measure the tensile characteristics of polymer? +What are the three residues of the acetylated cycology? +What kit was used to monitor the viability of MDDCs? +Where is the ACE2 protein encoded? +What is the major cause of infectious abortion? +What were the primers designed to recognize? +What is the name of the bioinformatics resource to describe functional attributes of gene products across all kingdoms of life? +What was the first receptor to bind HMGB1? +What is the measurement standard deviation of repulsive force? +What did the deletion of PrP c in transgenic mice expressing human mutated APP Swe, Ind have no effect on? +What did RT-PCR interrogation of 14 control specimens for MV yield? +What is the most discriminatory attribute in the decision tree? +What can religious leaders, counsellors and social workers provide? +What is a complex phenomenon that is influenced by several interacting factors? +What is the treatment for larynx carcinoma? +What year was Yolken and Torrey's review article published? +How many children had samples with neutrophil-predominant type inflammation? +How many peptide molecules did the prepared ES2-AF contain per CS chain? +What did the MBL WT mice show an increase in production of? +What did the heparinase treatment reduce? +What does CEACAM1 signalling induce in human antiviral immune response? +What type of cells were considered FoxP3/CD25+ cells? +What kind of staff would be best able to support both research and education? +What was the average amount of viral load among children with asymptomatic contact with RSV? +What type of journals did we find a clustering of articles published in? +What is obvious by a pO 2 peak after exhaustion of methanol? +How many unique kinase recognition sequences were collected from our arrays? +What part of the animal was collected and analyzed for EGFP expression? +What was determined at the 5% level of significance using per protocol analysis? +What did LAP + Tregs increase from 39 to 47 days? +What was stored at -80°C? +TNF-α has a protective role against what? +What is the distance between adjacent trivalent-trivalent clusters? +What is produced by annealing of RNA derived from transcription of both strands in the same viral genomic loci? +What spectrum showed that CS successfully bound to ES2-AF? +What is the ratio of total excess mortality observed to expected baseline number of deaths during pandemic weeks? +How many independent experiments were there? +What type of macrophages were isolated from Vim? +What was observed in frog? +What are the meningothelial cap cells of the arachnoidal membrane? +How many of the detected rodent DNA were from South African four-striped grass mice? +What percent of a virus's mass is made up of N-glycosylation sites? +What was the resolution of the Top10/15 method? +How many partial viral contigs were obtained using RNA-seq? +What do viruses have to do to produce proteins? +What type of medicine can be combined with NTHi lysate to treat post-infectious influenza? +What does the Ub prox movement seem to be coupled with? +What is one way outpatient clinics might monitor a patient's viral infection? +What is crucial to reducing the cost of? +What can trigger the slippage of reading frames for elongating ribosomes? +What was used as a substrate for the visualization? +What can be viewed as a balance between two competing effects? +What kind of consistency and quality is not demonstrated? +What is the task now to separate the wheat from? +Aside from differences in data collection methods, what other reason could explain why certain study groups exist? +How long were the cells in the glass bottle cell culture dish? +What do peptidyl inhibitors suppress? +What can core protein be hijacked by? +What three immunoregulatory cytokines support molecular switching of the acute phase of inflammation in the chronic stage? +What type of recognition receptors do NK cells only express? +What type of cells must be retained as memory cells? +What was the severity of a person's pain that prevents normal activity? +What are the differences in fitness expected to result from? +What does a PAO 2 /FiO 2 ratio less than 200 mmHg represent? +What kit was used to extract human viral DNA? +Who discovered HEV? +What are key APCs for priming naive T cells? +What shows inflows to and outflows from a state? +What has either been removed from the calculations or treated as local cases? +What type of cell chemoattractant CCL17 is produced by lung epithelial cells after RSV infection? +What can the microbiota inhibit? +The authors' contributions to the work were substantial, direct, and what else? +What are two translation initiation factors? +What are the two types of epitopes that are distinguished in protein-antibody interaction studies? +How many members of the complement system are particularly consistent with an innate immune response? +How many nasal exudate samples were collected from dogs with suspected respiratory disease? +What is required for the genome to be used efficiently as a replication template? +How many grams of alcohol is contained in Moutan radicis? +What are two examples of ubiquitous proteases? +What does the degree of a node simply denote? +What type of receptor blockers reduce the amount of AD-like pathology in most mice models of AD? +What was the median duration of viral shedding for H7N9 virus? +What gene has been linked to the risk of TB? +What is the difference between the measured and predicted DG 37 values? +What is the sand fly species closely related to P. orientalis? +What treatment completely eliminated Siglec-8 binding? +What has poor self-rated health been associated with? +What was measured using the Elecsys Troponin T STAT assay? +What is the fluorescence recovery half-life? +What percentage of a control signal was positive? +What was used to generate estimates for population by age and sex in other years? +What protein is able to inhibit sumoylation-promoted induction of senescence? +What is Bms3a potentially involved in? +How many clinicians were chosen to be part of the purposively selected? +What can play a critical role in disease prediction? +What is the name of the machine learning algorithm that trains an ensemble of classification and regression trees and votes their collective predictions? +The physical and social aspects of mouse housing are described in detail in what table? +What are likely conserved from yeast to human? +What is the third closely related chemokine? +How long was the incubation period for cells? +What does KAT2A promote? +What was found in the CDE/Prog-treated mice compared to the controls? +What is the second most prevalent mycobacterial disease? +What type of structure does thessRNA nano-structure adjuvant appear to activate? +What type of cells are recruited by the body via epithelial-derived chemokines? +How long were CD45+ lung cell sorting cells incubated for? +What has evolved to funnel the diversity of host-derived sialates to Neu5Ac? +When was the first severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus identified? +What type of inhibitors may be used to treat tumors with during chemotherapy? +What kind of facilities are available? +What did berberine have a lower ability to do at low levels? +How many differentially expressed cir-cRNAs were found in rat lungs following ALI caused by smoke inhalation? +What can be used to predict peaks in IPD infections? +Where were oligonucleotides synthesized? +What loci were no significant differences in genotype and allele frequencies between AKI patients and healthy controls? +What does UDCA exert in vitro in primary human hepatocytes? +What is the second co-receptor for IFNλ? +What did Nurses and doctors at the clinics give? +What does most drugs lack? +Who is authorized to determine if a research activity is exempt? +What are some examples of oncogenes amplified in diverse types of human cancers? +Which group had the lowest inflammatory responses? +What required TGN localization of L2/vDNA and cell cycle progression past G2/M? +What particles formed in the presence of nocodazole? +Where were the animals sacrificed at? +What does enterovirus infection induce? +What was the range of deduced amino acid substitutions? +What is maintained by transmission between infected and non-infected ticks when they co-feed on small forest animals? +Why is the third base of "right choice" is U? +What two lectins are responsible for the ability of binding of N-glycans after mannose trimming? +What are given per virus? +What did CsrA and homologous proteins in other bacteria contain? +How many cases of H1N1 were reported in the United States between the beginning of the outbreak and the end of July 2009? +What is an example of a key public health question? +What was used to generate a standard curve for each gene examined? +What does it mean if the length of the shortest path is larger than the Hamming distance between two variants? +What does TprK do? +What is the common name for Neisseria meningitides? +Previous to this observation, what had been focused on for their phylogeny analysis? +What is the weight factor? +What is thought to be responsible for the improvement of naked SSOs? +What is the benefit of multiplex format? +What do cytokines, such as IL-9, IL-10, and IGF1, act as within EBV-infected cancer cells? +What is an enzyme causing inflammation and pain? +What database is used for data storage? +What was the difference in detection between the two serotyping tests? +What is another name for RNA silencing? +How long after virus injection was cranial window surgery performed on mice? +What are the two main mutations contributing to the high affinity binding of viruses to high-affinity binding? +How long was the incubation period for the 50 μL TMB substrate? +What was added to quench extracellular green fluorescence? +What are the surface glycoprotein genes of the two avian and five human strains derived from? +What were comparisons of group means made by? +What is a term for a synthetic, inorganic, or biologically organic combination of biomaterial that can be inserted to replace an autogenous or allogenous bone? +What is the term for the presence of cell consolidation with polymorphonuclear leukocyte accumulation? +How many α and eight β subunits of integrins are known? +What is a vaccination method? +What was used to detect the primary antibody? +What are two of the hallmarks of AIDS clinical presentation? +What is the difference in RNAi activity between the endothelial and epithelial cells likely caused by? +What did we use to assess the association between frequencies of the identifying influenza A virus? +What type of cells had a significant increase in caspase-3/7 activity at 24 h post-infection? +What was harvested from the four cell lines? +How many questions were asked on the baseline assessment? +What was used to sheared the cDNA mixture? +What are Prion diseases also known as? +What does linear regression allow one to do? +What was the main outcome of the study? +What type of animal is getting closer to being able to use APPs? +What is returned which takes the total number of distance pairs of the smaller cavity into account? +What was the highest ranking hit from the docking and preliminary experiments? +What is RNA-seq a powerful tool that provides? +What does the "pan-genome" describe? +What can't be easily applied despite the detection of viral nucleic acid? +What percentage of residues are important for global folding? +What was used to purified HCV viral RNA? +What did the long term exposure appear to do? +What has new lessons for us about how crisis dynamics do and do not work? +What is the distribution capacity of a drug called? +What was the leading isolate from CPB infection? +series are designed to ensure that if one fails, the other can still ensure what? +What is the estimate of the WT exponential growth rate under experimental conditions? +Microglia are fundamental players in the pathophysiology of what? +What did the authors infer the function of lncRNAs by correlating their expression with? +What was used for the clustering procedure? +What accounts for more than half of the protein in length? +What was the earlier name for the biosurveillance line of work? +What software was used for statistical analysis? +What was used to visualize the cell surface transport of tagged or untagged LASV GP? +Higher adherence to DQI-I scores reduced what in AA genotype? +How many microsatellites markers were used in the study? +How many patients can each of the voluntary detoxification clinics hold? +What is q f a function of? +What does the ILI rate threshold method use to detect pandemics? +What are two licensed neuraminidase inhibitors for? +How many blind passages were carried out? +How many barriers were identified to data sharing in public health? +What is scavenging of lipid peroxyl radicals an inhibitor of? +When was the current H1N1 strain discovered? +What season has the lowest number of active SLE patients? +How many people were concerned about receiving HIV services? +What does induction of GADD34 do? +What did some studies seek to engage participants in? +What would need to be done in order to reach 50% coverage? +What has replaced agricultural expansion with technologies that further impact native biodiversity? +What is an XMRV Env construct that is tagged by FLAG sequences on both N-and-C-termini? +What is the so-called "intracellular" solution with low sodium and calcium and high potassium? +What do some viruses encode that function to disrupt the downstream signaling cascades at various points? +What happens after the ribosomal unlocking? +Why was the sample size chosen? +What did the US, UK, Italy, Germany, and Spain all have on their soil? +What did the chimeric ARV protein containing the NBV ectodomain become? +How are microglia distinguished from neuron? +What does the cellular protease furin do to generate the mature form of the protein? +What was not allowed at these places? +What was used to stain the cell nuclei and mount the coverslip on a microscope slide? +What is responsible for many of the signaling properties of NO •? +What is a more reliable estimate of the real epidemic diffusion during the epidemic peak? +What is another term for localisation? +What has evolved the ability to exploit furin or related PCSKs for their own purposes? +What was used to purified monoclonal IgG from ascites? +What is the name of the license? +What is the only functional defect of this virus in HeLa cells? +What could have a boost effect on the DC HIV-1 population? +How many brain samples were collected from day 6 p.i.? +What year were the estimates of YLD for mental retardation caused by environmental lead exposure updated? +What version of SAS was used for statistical analyses? +What is essential for responsiveness to cyclic-di-nucleotides 22? +What is the relationship distribution diagram of GC 3 % show? +What are all normalized to the amounts produced by the RdRp from its homologous proscript? +Besides underlying morbidity and elderly condition, what other conditions contributed to the development of Cytokine? +What was used to prevent the formation of undesired diketopiperazine byproducts? +What section in the Methods did we revise to address the question? +What amino acid sequences were present in the immunodominant peptides 1 and 2? +What had no impact on the serial interval estimate? +What are three acquired causes of facial paralysis? +What is important to detect among circulating influenza strains? +What is the theoretical risk of re-infusion of blood after processing? +What was the name of the doctor who treated the patient? +What did treatment with BAY 11-7082 significantly reduce? +What is crucial for determining if replication of the virus progresses? +How many doses of NCK-8 did each patient receive per day after the challenge? +What is the most likely reason why cross-type edges may not be as prevalent as other edges? +An important special case assumes that both v and w are what? +What are not essential to the induction of type I interferon? +What was the SI of pimecrolimus against JEV? +What does resistance to antibiotics not correlate with? +Where is the Toxocara/Toxascaris infection most prevalent? +Where was the first case of Microcephaly capillary malformation syndrome reported? +What is the distribution frequency of Mafa-B*001? +What were significantly lower during the outbreak than non-outbreak? +How many studies analyzed VOCs using an eNose? +What were 96-well plates coated with overnight at 4uC? +What did the index case not have before the onset of the infection? +What does the elongation complex of the ATG5-12/16L1 complex have that is independent of LC3 45, 46? +What two devices were used to determine the purity and identity of peptides? +What type of lectins interfere with GP binding DCs? +What did we use to examine whether the variant IFNL3 reporter mRNAs were differentially associated with translating ribosomes in stable HeLa cell lines? +What does ectopic expression of human and mouse TIM-4 in HEK 293T cells enhance? +What is not at all clear that they are independently sufficient for the establishment and maintenance of a persistent infection in vitro or in vivo? +What were the TaqMan probes labeled with at their 59-ends? +What does a change in the mode of forcing from sinusoidal to school-term lead to? +What century did Chamseru practice? +What does vesicular transit of progeny PV particles through ER and Golgi apparently serve? +What percentage of cases of fulminant hepatitis can lead to death? +What was added to the amino acid meal before feeding mosquitoes? +What is a primary NOX in macrophages? +What did LRT 16S rRNA gene sequencing initially reveal in subject 15? +What are highly polarized cells? +What are the principal cell sources of IP-10? +What was used to determine significance? +What are three cytokines that can boost protein production in mucin-secreting goblet cells? +What is loss of IL-22 during an influenza infection associated with? +What has not been found to represent a population distinctive trait? +How much can the infectivity defect in lymphoid cells be reduced from HIV-1 mutants? +Who can make the decision regarding whether to continue antiviral treatment? +What is there considerable uncertainty about in many dimensions of humanitarian medicine? +What might the number of large and small b-scale patterns be used to identify? +What is the causative agent of acute HAT? +What was used to measure BACE-1 activity? +What are two rates that susceptible and protected cells proliferate with? +What can regulate gene expression? +What does ACE-2 activity do in relation to APOE and ACE1 polymorphisms? +What does nocodazole block? +For what were monolayers of PS cells infected with viruses at a multiplicity of infection of 1 PFU/cell in quadruplicates? +What is an indirect method for evaluating liver disease? +What was used to measure the degrees of engraftment and parasitemia in peripheral blood? +What was collected after each week of infection? +What substance was used to permeabilize the apical membrane? +On what cells is IFN-l3 expressed at a low level? +What does the multimerization of IFITM proteins inhibit? +What was the A/Kawasaki/UTK-4/09 H1N1 virus used as a reference for? +What software did we use to perform statistical analyses? +What can fail to find invalid records? +What is the name of the drug of choice for systemic treatment against HSV? +What assumption allows us to easily calculate the likelihood of the data D with model H? +What does HSL stand for? +What software package was used to classify images? +What does the absence of Atg5 in DCs result in? +What is measured during forced tidal expiration? +What are objective criteria that hospitals claim to use in priority setting? +What percentage of viral infection does the neutralization titer target? +What do countries lag between in terms of capacity building? +Which model had a better fit to the data: Model 2 or Model 1? +What signaling appears to be important for NK cell migration to IL-15? +How many trials administered vitamin C orally? +What was successfully detected using the 3-sigma rule? +What is expressed in the luminal epithelial cells of the mammary tissues in humans? +What year did the H2N2 pandem-related deaths occur? +How long have herbal medicines been used? +What kind of software was used in the analysis? +What kind of treatment does an HRV infection need? +What did MHCI workers think a phone line could offer? +What does the activation of gene expression for apoptosis do? +What was coated with 1.5610 4 to 2.0610 4 IU of HPV PsVs encoding GFP? +How many N-glycans do human, cow, and goat lactoferrin have in common? +What is the main component of the influenza virus? +What did the result of test-retest reliability show? +What was a major determinant of the IFITM-resistance of the TF virus? +What did not find strong correlation between the entropies of TNFSF10, HDAC4, and those of the three proteins TNFa, NFkB? +What does Cyclin E form a complex with? +What can be inferred from the epidemic curve? +What virus was the source of the poliovirus vaccine? +A more structured and continuous exchange could be initiated with what in countries where MSF has been present for a long time? +How many of the articles in the American Journal of Epidemiology focus on the origins of the 1918 pandemic virus? +What sort of outflow is reduced by the improvement of ACh? +How many donors were used to isolate primary HUVECs? +What was used in reverse transcription PCR assays? +What has been observed in IFITM3overexpressing cells? +What does the dynamic intra-variant regulation we observed suggest about splice variants? +How long does it take to collect eluted DNA from the tube? +How much blood was collected from each cat? +What animals were used as a test subjects for the vaccine? +What is the largest AEs score? +When were the highest correlation coefficients achieved? +What did the research aim to identify? +What is the origin of peptides? +What is a dominant theme that emerged from the data? +What was the minimum sample size for comparison of IP-10 levels at 24 h p? +What is the absolute error useful for decomposing the source of R 0 measurement uncertainty into? +What animals were bought from a commercial supplier? +What was calculated using the 2 -∆∆Cq method? +What minimizes the usual sum of squared errors? +What did chickens immunized with Tetra-M2e with Freund's adjuvant show a reduction in? +What are provided as Supporting Information? +How many permutations of gene group labels were used? +What kind of amino acid composition scheme has been widely used? +What does NP elicit? +What year did the recombinant show an increase in upregulation? +What has been invoked in the past to account for the persistent character of some infectious diseases? +What is a top priority for HCWs who receive, manage, or conduct procedures on infectious cases? +What was used as a positive control? +How many studies were being conducted in Bangladesh? +What do neutral GPs of P. ginsengstimulate? +What type III interferons bind? +What did the RNA get reverse-transcribed with? +What percentage of global freshwater aquaculture production does the grass carp account for? +What percentage of passengers travel each day? +How many clones contain two clones with identical DNA sequences? +Where does CLL manifest in the body? +How many species with known pollinators were classified into six syndromes? +What device was used to measure the oligomers on a Corning black 96-well, half-area assay plate? +What are three long-term clinical consequences? +What was used to isolate ganglia from frozen tissue? +What are the only known vertebrate hosts of the virus? +What type of yeast is similar to Rev/CRM1? +What limits routine application of the "unconscious"/central respiratory command? +The adaptive immune system directs immune responses toward which response? +Which animals had the highest mean scores across both short and long term datasets? +What is the parent and most active 4 -PMO conjugate resistant to? +Who approved the use of whole blood and convalescent serum during critical EBOV conditions? +What kind of similarity exists between TEs from different species? +Those with confirmed exposure are classified as having what type of history of a potential exposure? +What Infects the Mammary Gland through Breastfeeding Infant ferrets? +Who synthesized the fragments of the A/Anhui/1/2013 virus? +What is enriched on the surface of neural cells? +What can be defined? +What type of conformation of the IRES could the RNA-RNA contacts contribute to? +How much did the animals weigh at the start of the experiment? +What type of vaccine should be given more attention to? +What percentage of fine particle samples were detected viral RNA? +What are the dimers dissociated into? +What type of cells were the majority of infected cells in the brain? +What enzyme is reduced when there is a genetic deficiency? +What is the most important risk factor for mortality? +What was used where needed? +What is the goal of these research studies? +What are common in severe falciparum malaria? +What does the human La protein possibly function as? +What does LMO3 show in adenocarcinoma cells? +What is a physiological trigger for EBV reactivation? +What can be relieved by blocking endocytosis or mis-localizing CD4 at the PM? +What percentage of confluence were LFBK-αvβ6 cells grown to? +What is the leading cause of neuropsychiatric conditions in males and females? +What is the common name for quercetin 3-rutinoside? +What was used as a blocking solution? +What is the minimum amount of weeks that must be passed before the case of oligodendrocytes being damaged again? +What was used as template in PCR? +What does thessc-miR-30d_R-1 inhibit? +What results in translation of a long overlapping ORF? +What type of properties does H 2 O 2 have? +What are the associated summary errors then centred around? +What insect has the potential to colonize the Mediterranean basin? +What do interactions between initiation factors form? +What was used to generate RNA? +How long did it take for the calves that died prior to hutch exit to be necropsied? +What percent of adults said they were not sufficient? +What are the most common infectious diseases? +What is the lowest severity category considered? +What was the median age of a patient taking part in the verification study? +What are 28-kDa glutathione S-transferases enzymes involved in? +What is the name of the psychological scale used for prisoners of war? +What domain has the ability to interact with multiple proteins that play important roles in neurodegenerative diseases? +What are priors? +What was used to detect CSFV-specific IFN-γ cells? +What were the most prevalent virus infections during the 10 month study? +What has been promoted as a criterion for the detection of HTs? +What did the CT findings on those patients indicate? +What is the average probability of being antitumor? +What type of reagent was used to extract total RNA from lung tissue? +What do rapid tests exhibit? +How many baculoviruses have been sequenced so far? +What does overexpression of miR-26a cause? +What was used as the lock mass? +What are Salts and their analogues known as? +What was used in a yeast two-hybrid screen to identify proteins that interact with BM2? +What did the model show a high predictive value for? +What was the percentage of passer-pients who received CC-15 µgPlainHA? +Who were the first to report on the mRNA and miRNA content of GBM EVs? +What is a cytokine that initiates host defense? +Which sex's attributable fraction responses tended to be higher? +What is needed to better understand the tissue tropism and host range characteristics of APVs? +What is a challenging goal in different biological and medical fields? +How many healthy controls were enrolled in the study? +What did we use to investigate the source of heterogeneity? +What is needed to understand the mechanism of stimulation of HIV-1 IRES by oxidative stress via IRENE? +What was generated by the introduction of a second KpnI site at position 330? +What was the LigT orthologue structure modified with? +What were the gross pathological changes due to? +What was missing in the original EU-RMPs? +How long were cells treated with cycloheximide before puromycin incorporation? +What does the peak position of Met354 in motif D report? +What does HIV gp120 bind to to induce IL-10 and impair IL-12 production? +What was obtained by enzymatic digestion of biopsies of human right atrial appendage? +What are the major responders to HIF1α/Notch signals? +What was added to the treatment for activation of p53 cells? +How many serial dilutions of the virus were made? +What was used in vitro gene transfection? +What is the minimum detection limit for HTLV-1 and HTLV -2 specific primer sets? +What is the proposed TIP? +How long are oligodendrocytes generated while mice are still on cuprizone? +What do larger herds usually involve? +How were immunohistochemical analyses of CD4 and CD8 performed? +What analysis was used to analyze the data from the control and treatment groups? +How many effective mono-therapies were used to treat H7N7 infected mice? +Who provides updated information and guidance when it becomes available? +What was prepared and used as described previously? +What accounts for approximately one turn of the helix of a dsDNA molecule? +What does our analysis of IV-induced responses between lung and peripheral blood show? +What is the corresponding component of the primary eigenvector of the adjacency matrix A? +What is the most promising new type of delivery system for berberine? +What is the first new example of novel peptides discovered beyond the Pip series? +What is a histological pattern characterized by hyaline membranes? +What was used to generate a draft genome assembly of 1.13 Gb using ABySS, Gapcloser, and Agouti? +How many newspaper articles were included in the final data set? +How many piglets were examined at each time point for IgM positive piglets? +How many tourists visit the 4 main monkey temples on Bali each year? +What were the patients suffering from? +Where could therapeutic antibodies be very useful? +What was added to the culture the day after the transfection of 293T cells? +What is the relationship between a k and confidence intervals for k? +What did the CDC sponsor in 2008? +What type of cells have been observed following infection in human and animal models? +How many patients were diagnosed with pneumonia? +How many different types of alpha-1-antiproteinase have been found in the rabbit? +What mRNA transcription was significantly decreased in IL-10R blocked mice compared to isotype-treated animals following TMEV-infection? +How many different concentrations of mixed serum were used in triplicate tests? +What was the significance threshold set to? +What was used to measure the defocus and astigmatism of images? +What were fixed cells treated with for 30 min? +What are two viruses that are not known to cause disease in humans or animals? +What was the half maximal inhibitory concentration of the SZ34? +What could meta-analyses of early systems inform? +How many patients were recorded in the dataset? +What happens to the number of neutrophils in the brain parenchyma when there is too much of a microglia depletion? +What was prepared in 293T cells in a 6-well-plate? +What did our study samples show? +How many patients had non-invasive aspergillosis? +What was used to quantify the input DNA copy number? +How long is the time span for post-flight readaptation from Bion-M1 biosatellite? +What did most people with CPC1 regain? +What is the spectrum of viruses in the study site similar to? +What was considered a possible causative agent for IMHA in this report? +How many herds had winter between the two samplings? +What does the influenza virus cause in infected epithelial cells? +How long after vaccination did chickens get challenged with 10 4.7 EID 50 of virulent IBV strain? +What is not well-suited to detecting the simultaneous carriage of multiple types? +What country conducted a study that found men with better education were more likely to take preventive measures? +What is an example of an immune-regulatory Th2 cytokine? +When did the second wave happen? +What has nanotechnology led to? +What was used to measure the absorbance of the supernatant? +What did all the participants mention? +What was calculated using the arbovirus encephalitis panel? +What type of foci dissolve upon N-methyl-D-aspartate stimulation? +What does Vasculotide's mechanism of action involve? +What is the most commonly reported method of amplification? +What does the decrease in the intracellular Clconcentration promote? +How were the Beclin-1 and LC3-II/LC3-I expression in HT22 cells tested? +How many mice were excluded from the study? +What kind of plant is Lagerstroemia speciosa? +What is the maximum amount of oxygen a child can receive? +What is IKWE's bioactive component? +What software was used to discriminate the genotype? +What is higher for VECs residing on stiff matrices? +What is a concern of great concern for ACLF patients? +What is the significance of phosphorylation status? +What type of effect did germacrone have in the early stages of virus replication? +What can increased miR-122 expression result in? +What was used to convert 28a-e into phenanthroquinuolizidine alkaloids? +How many healthy adults will be enrolled in the KU study? +What proteins have been reported to relocate after the acrosome reaction? +How many faecal samples were collected from dogs living in rural areas? +What is necessary for the recruitment of PI4KB? +What was used to control peptide level false discovery rates lower than 1%? +How long does it take for a piezoelectric disc to exceed the plateau of resonance shift after virus injection? +What is usually a rare event requiring genomic instability? +What does the Camera 58 monitor? +What are the two types of polypeptides? +Why was the extraction protocol chosen? +What are the most frequent viruses from this family? +What influences our RPI-Pred prediction performance? +What can the knowledge of epitope distribution be used to create? +What is an undeniable force of evolution of non-RV EV viruses? +What type of cells does visual cortex area 1 not receive direct signals from? +How many calves were euthanized due to severe and/or prolonged morbidity? +What is it possible that the -A1*036 allele is generated by? +How long was Acyclovir given for? +What was the group that conducted animal research? +What was acquired from Dow Corning? +What does the beta-galactosidase reporter assay indicate? +What percent inhibitory titers did the infecting Envs have in the first few months of infection? +What was variolation used for prior to Jenner? +Which group had higher measured EtCO2 values? +How was the relative expression of ISG12 and Mx measured? +What are the prototypes I-VIII used for? +What kind of sensitivity patterns were used? +What type of protease does B 25 target? +What can real networks exhibit? +What were used to predict miRNA targets in MEV mRNA? +What was used for analysis? +What kit was used to collect faecal samples from dogs with acute diarrhea? +What is one of the many immunosuppressant therapies being used to treat autoimmune diseases? +What can the localization of amino acid positions under positive selection identify? +What is used in the Supplementary Data File to show the number of individuals in each of the daytime locations for the Madang, Albany, and Madang-nnh models? +What removed some uncertainty regarding substitution rates? +What was demonstrated in H1 viruses circulating in swine over the past 5 years? +What type of therapy should be applied for critical HFRS patients? +How many larvae tissues were collected from the 5th instar stage? +What do many of the reference databases not have? +What does L18 do? +What expression is more biased toward the later stages of infection? +What type of mice express Cre recombinase in response to interferon -a or a chemical inducer of IFN-a? +What is one of the main things we will focus on during the protein turnover? +What did we run a stringent chi-square test to discover? +What percentage of transcripts are edited? +What is the major cAMP-degrading enzyme found in inflammatory cells? +What has the international effort enabled? +How many people are infected with the Dengue virus each year? +What is encoded in the genome of the Zika virus? +What does the cationic polymer of polyethylenimine consist of? +What is the leaking of normally friendly commensal bacteria from the gut into the systemic circulation called? +What could be greatly strengthened by an in vivo confirmation of the findings? +What supports host tropism prediction? +What does not change in response to virus infection? +What type of films were used to acquire signals from the membranes? +What was the goal of these experiments? +What is the respective boost factor for TITLE? +What does fine tuning autophagy help to regulate? +What are some examples of early sporulation genes? +What is lacking in embryonic primary neurons? +How many types of questionnaires were designed to collect relevant exposure and disease data from HRSC members? +What did the scientists use to determine if the expression of the human and murine genes was similar? +How many times were BALB/c mice immunized? +How many antibodies neutralizes GM-CSF in vitro? +What was collected 48 hr after diagnosis of pneumonia? +What could updating the covariance setting between the six regions be helpful in doing? +What creates value during acute illness? +What happens if the neutralization curve is not complete? +What method was used to determine RNA copy number? +What type of analysis indicated that only single-stranded RNA can be accommodated within the protein? +What is highly expressed in metabolically active microorganisms? +What year was the pandemic flu A strain vaccine linked to the onset of narcolepsy? +What type of cells express high levels of FcγRs? +What country had an electronic surveillance system that provided data to the researchers? +What are the two germline-encoded receptors that recognize Flagellin? +How long were M. domestica allowed to groom for? +What kind of tool is used to plot graphs? +How many experiments were done to confirm the results? +What is the south-north gradient in peak timing associated with? +What is tailored for binary test results? +What software was used to measure the length of the recovered worms? +What was selected as differentially expressed using a P value threshold of 0.01? +What is the most well-studied and understood mechanism for nanomedicines? +How many deaths were there in the placebo group? +What type of site plays a pivotal role in the activity of Bi compounds? +What does assuming secondary infections confer? +What is the gold standard? +What did we use to determine the false negative and false positive rates for CGS? +What does SD stand for? +What is asserted when the median attenuation over a given time interval exceeds a specified attenuation threshold? +What is key to reducing the creation of new pandemic strains? +How many HPAI H5N2 genetic sequenced were used in the present analysis? +What are the two major factors that shape codon usage patterns? +What is the criterion of significantly different genes? +What is the relationship between the structure of the N-terminus and the C-targus of a peptide? +What was the ratio of the ADPP to the placebo paste? +What is essential for viral entry? +What was the only variable that consistently predicted higher urinary ACE2 levels? +What type of analysis methods use gene expression profiles as drug signatures? +What was measured on an Infinite M1000 plate reader? +How many amino acids does the genetic code encode? +What is one of the primary diseases of respiratory system in swine? +What can reporters fused with viral proteins be used for? +What is the incubation period for the disease? +What type of therapy should be used for CNS TB-IRIS? +What did Ionides et al. use to estimate the Fisher information and standard errors of MLEs? +Where did the first recognized outbreak of RVF occur? +What is the first day of a successful ALI culture when there is no medium leakage into the apical surface? +What animals were not protected from acute pathology? +What could recovery of wildlife due to conservation help reduce? +What was used to extract the liquid from the dried root of Sophora flavescens Ait? +What is the name of the new phlebovirus that was reported in several states of America? +What can be created and utilized to promote local tissue engineering signals? +What was the obtained cDNA designated as? +What type of projections were found in MDCK cells? +What does topical application of a cream formulation of a TLR7 agonist do? +What did we construct using the additional data? +What virus has been shown to impair cellular development of progenitor cells? +What was determined at 6, 12, 18 and 24 hours post-transfection? +What has been implicated in the pathogenesis of several human diseases? +Why are our results reported in copy numbers m −3 air? +What is a word that can be used to describe the stigma surrounding mental disorders and suicide? +cell-and-CD4 + T cell restricted peptides help produce what in HLA-A*1101 transgenic mice? +What was obtained from all participants? +How long were cells incubated at 37uC for? +What does a study compare after steroid use? +What is the I:E ratio of the TCAV method? +What is specific to the pathogen? +What did both wild type and ifitm3 -/-mice not show any signs of during the course of infection? +What is used to absolute quantify the peptides? +What are the disease transmission rates of sensitive and resistant strains? +What kind of analyses were conducted using EpiInfo Version 6.4c? +What are two main bacterial classes? +What is not a threshold criterion but a continuum? +What does MZP appear to be coordinated by? +What were some taxa only identified to? +What cells are currently undetermined if they contribute to immunopathology? +What software was used to analyse MS raw files? +What was used to describe PHE preparedness capacities? +What percentage of GI-CMV patients in our cohort did not have an apparent immunocompromised status? +What appears to be required at multiple stages during the reactivation process? +How many observations did we have to support our hypothesis of early community transmission of pH1N1 in Victoria? +What is a protein of the sulfotransferase family? +What was most common among adults according to an analysis of home handwashing habits? +What has crystallography advances in recent years done? +How long did the secondary antibody stay at 4°C? +What is a traditional habit when it comes to poultry? +What animal was the source of the African ZIKV MR766 strain? +What are the four structural proteins that the P1 region of genome encodes? +How long was the delay from first day of illness to CID consultation? +What did the intrranasal administration of EAP prior to H5N1 viral challenge reduce? +What did not confirm the DVG immunostimulatory? +What determines if LPS is rough or smooth? +What could happen to miR-208a only after acute heart injury? +What would be helpful in this scenario? +What could be a drawback of doing these tests? +What was able to ameliorate HS-induced spleen dysplasia in broilers? +How many steroids were obtained from the bark of A. nepalensis and A. japonica? +What structure is conserved among the flavivirus genus? +What type of cells were shown to be more susceptible to influenza virus infection? +What test was used for statistical analysis? +What was used to evaluate the impact of death on the number of supplemental oxygen-free days? +How many individual RNAi molecules were used to knock down target gene expression throughout the organism? +What is the probability of recrudescence of KS in patients treated with HAART later in life? +What is achieved by PLPIHS? +What type of disease is seen in elderly people with age-related inflammation? +What does our notion of escape mean? +What is base A +1 of the methionine codon protected from? +What is a multifactorial disease in which multiple pathogens can infect the lung? +What doesdecrease PCR inhibitors do? +What was the concentration at which no toxic effects were observed? +What is the total number of components obtained for a given protein? +What do the authors report confidence intervals for? +How many countries' published JEE reports were collected? +What does the DVG 70-114 motif promote? +What is the best solution for bisphosphonate osteonecrosis? +What was used to immunize Mice? +What is the reason that vaccines against EVD existed? +What is defined as the inverse of the serum dilution immediately preceding the wells with cytopathic effects? +What type of virus infection do tumors respond to? +What has the same anomaly in our mitochondrial tree of 22 species been attributed to? +How long were cells treated with 10 µg/ml puromycin for at 37°C? +How many people died from the 1918 pandemic virus? +What kind of activity did miR-188-3p have? +What are acid proteases consisting of 380-420 long chains of amino acid residues constituting the active site for catalytic activity? +How many people died during the 1918-1919 influenza pandemic? +What is buthionine sulfoximine an inhibitor of? +What were cells in the positive-selected fraction and negative-selected fractions counted and lysed with? +Where were the genes obtained from? +How many different categories of CD4 receptors were identified? +What are two hydrophobic tails of the lipid bilayer more like than the Langmuir monolayer? +What is the principal reason for TMJA in the bone? +What is the diameter of the circovirus? +What were the purified diterpenes identified as? +How many potential N-linked glycosylation sites were found? +What did the VACV attachment 10, 11 show an important role for? +What are these cells exposed to? +What needs to be specified in order to model the number ofinfections over time? +How many host proteins did King and others find that associate with LCMVNP? +What was used to make forecasts of incidence at both the national and regional levels? +What type of conservatism dominates over short-to-moderate time spans? +What is the predicted molecular weight of the JV N-term? +What does CQ actively promote the formation of? +What organisms were identified and tested? +What was detected by qPCR? +What is required for bipolar mitotic spindle assembly and segregation of chromosome during mitosis? +What is not present in the founder strains of the CC? +What two vaccines showed non-specific stimulation of cells even without antigen? +What type of interventions are important as preventative measures to reduce nosocomial infections? +How many sample sites did the COI gene sequence of C.pipiens originate from? +What is known to suppress NF-κ B signalling? +What type of cells have a great potential to regenerate themselves? +What is the traditional cellular location for rotavirus replication? +What did we notice in the calves receiving SB during periods of TN and HS? +What was dissolved in methanol to the same concentration as BFA? +What does CSF detection detect? +What does the data show about the levels of cellular transcripts reduction during IAV infection? +What is not yet clearly defined? +Where does the Ebola virus send the viral genome? +What percentage of people who died during the pandemic had not been diagnosed with a pre-existing condition? +What do Monocytes require to produce MCP-1? +What kind of bias is there towards simulation scenarios? +What did the viral genome load need to be quantified using Q-PCR? +What coding sequence was amplified from the human spleen cDNA library used to perform the yeast two-hybrid screen? +What method is used to construct phylogenetic trees once a distance matrix has been calculated? +What did the presence of P pulmonale, right axis deviation and clockwise rotation correlate with? +How many trees were obtained from a stable trace? +How many clinical samples were analyzed? +How many cats were tested for FIV and FeLV between 2004 and 2007? +How many patients had negative blood culture results? +What principle is the US based on when it comes to government? +What is expected to be used in the future? +What type of signalling is associated with the longer human isoform? +Where were the female BALB/c mice obtained from? +How long after vaccination did most of the mice infected with rVSV-HIVgag5 die? +What may trigger the PKC-ERK pathway? +What is a risk of using corticosteroids? +What cells were able to survive without becoming a target for infection? +What does each parameter set contain? +What does the relative infected area of the secondary tumor do as the size of the tumor decreases? +What parameter may be considered an age-dependent inverse mobility? +What were the serie titers for serum collected from animals receiving hAd5 labeled as? +What kind of analyses indicate that most of the avian-like genomic segments in the 1918 human virus appear to be phylogenetic? +What types of cells do not enhance the expression of TLR3 in epithelial cells? +What does the vaccinating antigen contain? +When did the second wave of infections with H5N1 viruses start? +What are two examples of actin-binding proteins? +How long did it take for the CSF cells to be extracted? +What may be limited? +What three things can be easily seen between the HA+NP+M2 groups after a viral challenge? +What type of line have been found to be more susceptible than lines selected for higher reproductivity? +What type of configuration was ECMO mostly performed in? +What shows its tetrameric nature? +What was the infectivity titer of each HMPV GFP strain in VeroE6 cells set to for comparison? +What does the persistence of neutrophils in the CF airway result in? +What did the BRT model rank as one of the least influential variables? +What is required due to the increasing availability of sequence data? +What percentage of people were collected for the antimicrobial resistance study? +Where was luc activity seen in 2CLP animals given SV/luc? +What percentage of CO 2 was used to fix the plates? +What was collected from 500 to 400 nm on a UV-vis spectrophotometer? +What else, other than HRV, failed to demonstrate an association of viral load in the BAL with mortality? +How many deaths worldwide are attributable to influenza? +What was used to compare continuous variables in multiple groups? +What does the GP 2 do? +What analysis did we use to determine the degree of flexibility present in the Fig. 2b, right panel? +How many people live in the City of Calgary? +How many vertebrate prey OTUs were identified with the COI primer set? +What was not compatible with ARDS? +What country had a high incidence of ARI during the first year of life? +What would the estimate of the next gen matrix provide? +What do the teal arrows represent? +What was added to the cells after 2 hrs? +How many HIV-1 patients were included in the total number of eligible studies? +What induces human eosinophil apoptosis? +WasWhat was not assessed in our study? +What percentage of Ministries had a formal written agreement with non-governmental organizations? +What does BVDV in adult ruminants show? +What is not present in human cells? +What was the secretion of type I IFN when a cocktail of all three growth factors is used? +What percent of asthma attack patients had co-infections with virus and bacteria? +What did we find when we aligned the query sequences? +What percentage of sRNA was higher than the 37.4% GC content of the genome? +How many A4 areas were included in the study? +How many distinct PBV clones were found in the monkeys studied in Hong Kong? +What are humans and mice better suited for? +What are nonneutralizing antibodies? +What is the principle carbon source used by L. monocytogenes intracellularly? +How long was the median hospital stay for those who contracted the pandemic? +How many VTE patients had one or more immune dysfunctions? +What type of cells had high expression levels of Oct-4? +What type of signals does CEACAM1-L transmits upon ligand or co-receptor engagement? +What is obtainable by enzymatic conversion of β-keto acids? +What cells control antigen-specific T cell autoimmune response? +What will the Pan-Canadian Public Health Network continue to address? +What is the rate of PTSD in the US? +Who gave the monoclonal antibody to the NS5A protein? +How many sequences were used to evaluate branch support on the phylogenetic tree? +What type of glycol modified fluorogen is MG-2p? +What does bar graph show? +What was tolerated without recurrence of HUS? +What did longitudinal assessments with extended Cox models employ to measure mortality? +What animal did not show a high level of reactivity against the recombinant domains in serum from? +What kit was used to extract viral RNA from the ferrets' nasal washes? +How long were mice left in situ before being returned to their cages? +How many species contain both types of lys-tRNA? +What did the PIDs of both M and C proteins give a strong correlation with? +What is replaced by the Ost4p transmembrane anchor? +What was RT carried out in for each set of samples? +What is the minimum percentage of Triton X-100 is needed to form anmeabilization? +Who purchased the Strep-Tactin Superflow resins? +How many different sized PLGA nanoparticles were produced using PRINT technology? +How many electronic databases were searched in May 2016? +What kind of plant was affected by the dsAtg5 treatment? +What type of drugs have been tested in ischemia and reperfusion? +What did SPAdes use to set the optimized parameters for the assembly? +What was cloned into the pCMV plasmid to drive robust protease expression? +How many lncRNAs are conserved among human and mouse samples? +What type of trial is the JAVELIN study? +What is the mass of an IFIT? +What is the average household size in Madang? +How many contigs were longer than 500 bp? +What enzymes synthesize preQ 1 and then Q 1? +What is cancer immunotherapy designed to target? +Which test had good agreement between GLM and CART? +How many clustered participants were identified after 2004? +What is crucial to prevent sepsis? +What does LPS induce in HPMECs? +What is the standard green emission filter on an Axon Genepix 4200A laser scanner? +Several mechanisms may be involved in MDA5-dependent IFN induction, which require what? +What percentage sucrose gradient were VLP pellets subjected to? +What percentage of the participants had a Chinese name? +What did the activators of transcription induce in mice and man? +How many times were slides washed in PBS? +What does the prokaryotic ribosome tolerate less readily after frameshifting than its eukaryotic counterpart? +What was the name of the 14-valent vaccine registered in the U.S. in the late 1970s? +What are the most common causes of death in BEN patients? +What does one-step unfolding rate and unfolding rate correlate with? +Where is the estimate listed? +What was used to synthesize cDNA? +What is a risk modifier for ARDS in non-pulmonary sepsis? +What was added to the samples the day after they were harvested? +What does the visual field show? +What virus is frequently identified as a causative pathogen for BRD outbreaks? +What was used to clone the eIF4E and FLAG-tagged eF4E-S209A mutant? +What was the level of IL-6 levels in control mice at 3 days post-infection? +What is the model structure of InfluSim represented by? +How many different mutations in the G6PD gene have been identified? +What can cancer patients who suffer from late-stage cancer do? +What is HIF1α a known substrate of? +What was used to estimate the predicted probabilities? +What is the major component of Drosophila's head? +What was unknown during trapping? +What would greatly enhance the ability of public health officials? +How many days are in a week? +What animals were apparently protected against infection? +What is a necessary industry practice to identify and define safety thresholds for new potential chemotherapeutics? +What are some of the extra-pulmonary clinical manifestations of H5N1? +What genes associated with carcinoma were significantly perturbed following a TiO 2 300 exposure? +How many of the IDTE's consisted of the first autochthonous WNV cases? +What percentage of the respondents used safe water for drinking and household purposes? +AbkAbPK1 has a strong genotypic linkage to what other group? +What may result in individual loci becoming monomorphic? +What type of ethics does Aristotle adhere to? +What is a negative sense RNA virus which causes severe, acute respiratory disease? +The inclusion of newly identified peptides had potential to enhance what in transgenic HLA-A*1101 mice? +What was the most common cause of sepsis? +Who provided the RIG-I deltaCARD and MDA5 deltaCard proteins for EMSA? +How many patients had stable or increased viral load? +What does the alanine substitution at all three positions confirm? +What are the keys to SWN response? +What country has a low prevalence of HIV coinfection among TB patients? +How long were samples incubated on ice for after CyDyes were added? +What is not permitted because of stopper limitation? +What does raising endosomal pH prevent? +What has not been unified yet to guarantee that all genome sequences are deposited in their correct forms? +How long were cells treated with different inhibitors before or after PPRV inoculation? +What was expressed on natural killer cells of KS patients? +What type of analyses were performed to test directly whether DnaG binds a transcript? +Microglia are expected to play what role in the brain damage process? +What was used to dilute compounds 1-14 in vitro? +How long was the migrant worker in Burma? +What has been used to estimate viral load? +What year was the first pandemic? +How long after transfection was the CC10 group analyzed? +What could an immunization strategy finely tune to make it more effective? +What do most plant viruses depend on? +What kind of comparison is shown in Fig. 2d? +What was used to stain foxp3 sections? +What should be followed up on the antigenic and evolutionary relationship? +What has been shown to affect the magnitude and direction of response to selection in breeding schemes? +When does a patient receiving a PN need to be admitted to ICU? +What kind of hand rubs can be widely introduced in resource-limited settings? +What are three risk factors for severe disease? +What does activation of FIV long terminal repeat do? +How many patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia were isolated from A. baumannii at Khyber Teaching Hospital in Peshawar in 2013? +What type of virus induces a chronic infection? +What is kinked at Gly297? +What three areas of the body were collected to assess systemic infection level? +What was added to the reaction volume of dUB assays to stop them from stopping at different time points? +What is the public health ethics principle? +What kind of protein modification is responsible for the variability in cldn7 function observed in different cell types? +How many staphylococci strains were studied for time-kill studies? +What was the optimal mobile phase composed of? +What did we use to determine which species had the best relationship with zoonotic viral richness? +How many human genes were identified using the latest human, chimpanzee, macaque, mouse, rat, and dog genome assemblies? +How does the RSV-induced S. pneumoniae adhesion occur? +How many mice died during the experiment? +How many amino acid substitutions does the A/H5N1 AT virus carry? +What crystal structure suggests that the wild-type V79 may clash with the light chain of MR78? +What is the principle means of preventing influenza? +What was the national estimate of MTCT rate in 2013? +What does S598 Q600Y -specific CTLs more readily tolerate? +How long was the blood clotted at 37°C before being stored at -70°C? +What cytokine is responsible for the development of arthralgia? +What do WSSV depend on for replication? +How long does it take to grow the virus to a level where cells are examined for cytopathic effect? +When does translational medicine in the LiT3 era begin with? +What kind of conditions did higher mortality episodes exhibit? +What is the only cell surface receptor that has been shown to be susceptible to Trx1 redox activity? +What software was used to align the EBV genomes of C666-1 and Raji? +What is the main mechanism of RNA recombination? +What is displayed by PathSeq, SURPI, Clinical PathoScope, VIP, Taxonomer, and VirusSeeker? +What gene expression was increased in A549s cells after RSV infection? +What could the Richards model help with? +What is known to antagonize fungal viruses? +How many of the reported cases had IgM antibodies against phase II antigens? +What are the two types of B-cell epitope? +What did the PfSPZ strains have in culture for? +What was included in the first set of capabilities? +What kind of constituents are some herbs and plants known to have? +What are some of the causes of DAD? +How long were non-adherent cells collected and cultured? +What kind of disease is VAP? +What has been rationalized as the first-line defense against a pandemic? +What has been reported in models of indirect ALI? +What type of cells showed a decrease in proliferation? +What percentage of esophageal cancer is caused by the overexpression of TAAR1? +What has been assigned to the metapneumovirus genus? +What kind of myocardium is damaged by Rpt5? +The loop containing G269 has shown what at the location of G269? +What percentage of FIV infection was there? +What was the duration of the serological study? +What is the abbreviation for a mammalian cytosolic Zn 2C metallopeptidase? +What did mice immunized with VSV-ΔP-HA1 or VSV -HA1 induce in serum? +What is more immunosuppressive than FCV? +Are the results from TGI and UniGene consistent or inconsistent? +What was not directly assessed? +What was used to measure the turbidity of protein solution? +What does 'Unclassified' mean? +What was not mentioned in all the trails? +What did Yi and others observe during embryonic development? +What type of enzyme is IL-22 a member of? +How many patients were studied for the RIFLE score? +What percent of Guatemalan families sought healthcare from private physicians? +What was identified by the workshop organizers? +What percentage of the clones selected from two libraries had correct gene inserts? +Ceacam1 2/2 jejunal and ileal enterocytes exhibit higher levels of what positive cell cycle regulators? +What does the authors describe the HVC model's utility for? +What does the Lsegment of RVFV encode? +What percentage homology amino acid sequence does rat cyP3a2 exhibit? +What is the name of the organism that consumes cellular free amino acids? +Where did Johansson find that the effect of temperature on dengue incidence was highest? +What was downloaded from Ensembl's BioMart data mining tool and Genoscope database? +How many sequences are above 90%? +What percentage of the nodes were classified as markets? +Who approved the study? +What is continuously reduced from the onset of infection? +What did the work that was included in the preparation of the review receive? +How many groups had a subtype that could not be defined by RRT-PCR or sequencing? +What is accompanied by the assistance of the ERES organizer/regulator protein Sec16A? +What antigen does the hMab react with? +How long after vaccination did chickens get challenged with 10 3.1 EID 50 of virulent IBV strain? +What is the importance of performing NGS on? +What is the name of the medication that has been shown to help people quit smoking? +What does pre-binding of 3I14 apparently prevent? +What is not limited by the number or type of dimensions? +What was deposited in E. coli and subjected to harsh denaturants? +What is a frequent haematological finding in all types of malaria? +What are essential for virus spread in cell culture? +What method was used to get the numbers of IECs? +What is an important cellular response in mammals? +What type of disease could senescent astrocytes affect? +How many healthy controls were used in the donation of plasma? +How many samples were chosen from each of the age bands 10-20, 20-30, 30-40 and 40-50? +What type of antiviral activity do DIPs exert? +What did we find in the expression levels of pegIFN-a/ribavirin-treated samples? +How many distinct E2 antigenic regions do the AR1-5 antibodies recognize? +What is the hypothesis that the failure of the AUG1 mutants with an improved Kozak consensus results from? +What did stakeholders want for any HE in Malawi? +What does the positive control cause in the lungs? +What type of pathway does not require Fas or TNF? +What percentage of infants in the NICU are infected with respiratory viruses? +What are two types of anemia? +What do red arrows indicate in regards to inflammatory events/parameters? +What is the ubiquitous use of 1D electrophoresis based on? +What can be modified by vitagene activation? +How many patients were studied in these studies? +How long was the Aerosol inhalation time? +What is also imperative in countries where guns are regulated? +What is one of the components of this migration? +What are the cleavage products of mitochondrial proteins? +What are Western blot, Immunofluorescence, and TUNEL assays representative of? +What is commonly present in the nasal secretions of pigs? +What was used to check the proper position? +What analysis did we use for the selection and optimization of cut-off values? +What was excluded from the analysis? +How many Canadian tertiary care centers participated in the retrospective cohort study? +What is generally very good for signatures detected in all samples? +What will not enable prediction of which viruses will jump to new host species? +What percentage of children with RSV experienced a new or worsening cough? +What were the two major findings in the physical exam results? +What dominates until they accumulate and serve again as the dominant template? +What amino acids are not located in the active sites of either enzyme? +What does archazolid effect endothelial cells? +What was the only wash buffer that eliminated the non-specific product without affecting the retention of the biotinylated product? +What did virus appear to show reduced binding to? +What are most often obtained from diaries and surveys? +What was the gain of the differential amplifier? +How many of the targeted units participated? +How many records have both positive associations to disease and MeSH annotations? +What contributes to change the effective infectiousness of the disease? +What was synthesized as previously described 16 and prepared to a concentration of 50ng/μ L in sterile phosphate-buffered saline without calcium and magnesium? +What does prevention of virus spread result in? +What type of healing environment does burns provide? +How many age strata were there in the study? +What percentage of deionized formamide was used in pT 7 -hybridized with a 62.5 nM concentration of Cy3-labeled DNA probes? +What type of analysis showed a marked increase in the population of Annexin V+/PI- cells after a higher dose of IFN-α? +What was the docking score for v-src C-tail peptide 517-524? +What is the abbreviation for the Down syndrome cell adhesion protein? +How many patent documents related to the complement system have been published by the USPTO and WIPO/PCT since 1976? +What are the most common pathogens in nursing homes? +What can users do by using the geospatial identifiers? +What is selection acting against? +What is the estimated seroprevalence of the HCV virus? +What did they compare and determine? +What type of antibody response was seen on day 28 post-second vaccination? +What were injected into LPS-treated mice? +How many district hospital labs existed? +What are Picornaviruses and caliciviruses likely to require? +What did patients with a sepsis code on discharge have their initial care examined against? +What is a promisingo ption for ac lean burning fuel? +Where does a pre-mRNA go after it transcribes from a DNA template? +What does SNPs associated with host susceptibility to influenza A associate with gene represent? +What percentage of TTV and related viruses were detected by microarray analysis? +What investigates the dependence of infectious disease outcomes with weather when both are measured in units varying over both space and time? +What do heterocyclic carboxamide derivatives seem to have an effect on? +What is the % G + C content of AHV-1? +What is E5564 an inhibitor of? +What did we use to perform the RPI prediction? +What is the causative agent of acquired immune deficiency syndrome? +What has to be selected for each epidemiological criterion? +What is the region containing residues 113-580 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Npl4 specifically recognizes? +What type of facilities were the animals kept in? +What could be easily distinguished from non-specific noise? +What sort of oxidation are the intermediate RNA products insensitive to? +What is the probability of an individual infected at time 0 meeting a susceptible at time v? +What is a large group of chemicals characterized by a hydrophobic aromatic ring or ring system? +What type of host is used when the group is distinct from the source population? +What is the clearance of naive macrophages dependent on? +What else is in doubt? +Where were lamin B1 antibodies purchased from? +What kind of venom does Latrodectus have? +What was used to calculate the indices of codon usage bias? +What is more relevant to clinical treatment services than public health? +What is the frequency of a disease allele? +What happens after the cleavage to the NPC1 binding form? +If bistability exists, what do you need to assign to output variable W b in matrix Y? +What type of inhibition of SP-D is warranted? +What did we use to show that our posterior is a good approximation of the true distribution? +What do psychiatrists need to care for when sent to crisis sites? +What does PtdIns3P signaling regulate? +What was added to the reaction for a total volume of 100 μL? +What is the expected molecular weight for the polyphosphatase protein indicated with? +What allows researchers to address the conditions under which certain disease prevalence levels of interest will continue to grow in the population? +What kind of illness did Tristan da Cunha have in 2007? +What is one of the two axonal pathfinding associated genes? +For how long were VCMs transfected with 3-MA or rapamycin? +Where is CEACAM1 expressed? +What was collected from healthy individuals? +What does the luciferase reporter activity in VSV*DG-infected cells depend on? +What percent pure were the 6C and 6C-Mut proteins? +What is conserved among high risk genital HPV strains? +What did the potential serum protein biomarkers identified in our study build? +What was used as a negative control to determine background signal of each mAb? +What is defined as the frequencies of the whole set of short oligonucleotides observed in a sequence? +What percentage of people in Bangladesh could identify cholera as watery diarrhea? +How many patients were diagnosed with acute meningitis? +When did the United Kingdom die of pneumonia? +How many laboratory data was linked together by linking ED and the laboratory information system datasets? +What was used to evaluate fluorescence intensity? +What was expressed independently in chloroplasts and leaves? +How many DEGs associated with apoptosis were altered in BC9 after BmNPV infection? +What did Lombroso neglect to pay enough attention to? +What does the expression of a gene significantly correlate with? +What are the components of the study? +What does identification of novel immunogenic proteins elucidate? +The closer the value of Levenshstein is to what number, the closer are the species names? +What does C3 deposition trigger? +What happens to the relative infected area of the secondary tumor as the primary tumor size increases? +What cells were not apparent until E15? +MoMLV and Spl574 have what kind of relationship to the CAT-1 receptor sequence? +What was corrected where appropriate? +What type of organism has the capacity to perform post-translational modifications? +What did the B4 vaccine have a greater presence of than the B3? +What nuclear protein was present in the nuclear and nucleoplasmic fraction but depleted in the nucleolar fraction? +What does EBOV GP and TAFVNP form? +What percent of tracks contained both straight and confined subtracks? +What does PI stand for? +What year was H1N1 infection for pregnant women? +What did the RNA samples obtained from alveolar epithelial cells infected with HRV-B use? +What provides information about the pairs of atoms in each residue of the peptides? +What would be screened with the Z-specific primer-probe set? +How many microliters of the drug dilution were added to the appropriate cell wells? +What is a constant threat to human health? +What is highly conserved among the influenza virus subtypes? +What percent of the ticks were infected with a microorganism with a base count signature consistent with a spotted fever group? +Strengthening health care systems in EVD-affected countries is what kind of call? +How many times was the experiment repeated? +What percentage of the increase in costs was due to the prevention of mortality? +How many flies went into the pooled diapause samples? +What is secreted by macrophages infected with pathogenic mycobacteria? +What could the model of persistent CSFV infection be used for? +What was the median age for ILI patients? +What did they evaluate after AADA? +What can serum have little or no inhibitory effect on? +What did three studies use as an additional diagnostic method? +What type of approach could simplify Ab manufacturing and overcome regulatory hurdles? +What are RSV complications associated with? +Who gave written informed consent for the publication? +What kind of analysis was used to determine common genes? +What might ancient viruses have exerted on primate genomes to acquire mutations in the cleavage site? +What was used to plot the calibration curves? +What was the lowest similarity between Sczy3 and XSH/17 isolates? +Where was whole blood collected? +What is there a disproportionate difference in the proportions of? +What are the most common points of intervention in transplantation medicine? +What was deposited in the European Nucleotide Archive? +What bacteria is used as a vaccine delivery system? +What type of microscopy was used to examine the intracellular distribution of F-LNEs and F-M-LERNEs? +What do most viral envelope glycoproteins need to be before they can mediate viral entry into host cells? +What kind of equipment was collected data on? +How many syndromes with outbreak potential are recorded by SAVSNET? +How many chicken embryos were produced? +What is an important input to health decision-making and planning processes? +For how long was His-tagged eEF2 in binding buffer incubated for at room temperature? +What is an extracellular matrix protein that plays a central role in many physiological and pathological processes? +What is a secreted glycoprotein involved in viral replication? +What is defined as the fraction of the epitope set bound by a given allele? +What did the Th1-associated cytokines IL-2, IL-12, and TNF-α show in relation to controls? +How many compounds were retrieved from the 4,366 compounds of Group-I? +What were the negative controls to which the selected aptamers did not bind? +What is one of the most promising approaches to treat DMD? +What was the excitation wavelength measured at? +What is a major cause of mortality and morbidity? +What did the CMQ fail to achieve? +How many fluorescence polarization assays were performed? +What was measured by MTS assays? +What kind of review does the JEE require? +What cells are NSC-34 cells compared to? +What type of investigation was performed according to local policies and practices? +How many acute ischemic stroke patients were included in the first small group of researchers? +What was the most stable single gene in all samples? +What remained rising with normal serum electrolytes? +What kit was used to extract total RNA from cells? +How many patterns of associations are distinguished in the present case? +What did not show any obvious population structure? +What are plasma levels of EGF associated with? +What is longer in treated patients with influenza B versus influenza A virus infections? +What do people think hepatitis B is like? +What type of data does CSTE use to assess the spread of influenza within each state? +What was collected for all species covering a cumulative 95% basal area of each plot? +What percent of IVIG has heterosubtypic binding activity? +What has always been important to the Department of Homeland Security Science & Technology Directorate? +What cytokines that induce specific actions in the immune system are called? +What was used to collect virus titers per 100 mg nasal secretions? +How long was the incubation period for the collected colonies? +What is a quantifiable parameter that can interact physiologically and biochemically on a molecular or cellular level? +What analysis was performed in a 5-16% gradient gel containing 0.1% SDS? +What infection was more common in patients with CMV infection? +What are not favored thermodynamically? +What percentage of outbreaks had an initial R of 3 or less? +What is the preferred serological test for FeL? +What is the most likely route of transmission? +What does NucZip simulate? +What is shown in ELISA above fourfold of the cutoff of the negative control? +What year did a large number of hospitalized influenza patients not receive antiviral therapy? +What type of cells are found at the basement membrane between enterocytes? +What did wild type and ifitm3 -/-mice need intravenously to be monitored for signs of? +What is the major integral membrane protein of caveolae? +What is the common cause of pediatric DD? +What else has been proposed to support data quality checks? +What law is still used to identify very high risk liver injury? +What is predicted to be a very early event during reactivation from latency? +What was used as the control for N1? +What percentage of respondents incorrectly reported a Guangdong case of H7N9? +What causes the positive rate to change? +How long did it take the crystals to reach their full size? +What was used to group genes with shared patterns of expression over time? +What was proposed as one category of severe dengue? +What has not been properly measured and reflected in cost considerations? +What kind of eosinophilic inclusion bodies are present in keratinocytes? +What is the half life of GFP-NLS protein? +What is the number of selection windows? +The optimal action profile is not a Nash equilibrium in contrast to what other example? +What was used to measure the quantity of RNA? +How many cases of variola minor are reported to have Encephalitis? +What is the main functional gene of the AP2 group? +What is the M3 scenario? +What was added to the guard column? +What did the reduced intensities of the expressed lipids cause? +What percentage of the maximum plateau fluorescence signal was calculated by linear interpolation? +What are most SAs as virus receptors attached to? +What antibodies block the Fc receptors on macrophages? +What does K222Q remove competition with? +What is the primary cause of death in people with heart failure? +What did Cassel use the vaccines for? +What are BK Ca channels sensitive to? +What are two measures that China takes to keep people in line? +What does b typically reflect? +What is the SI of acteoside against RSV-GFP? +What did the virus start doing in the milk during the inoculation experiment? +What percentage of HIV positive positive and 5% HIV negative specimens are sent to the NRL? +What was produced in each of our calculations? +What is the best fixed strategy on the UK kernel? +How many cats with IMHA and uncharacterized masses 3 were identified? +What can we miss in the explanation of viral evolution? +What do ducks exhibit in response to HPAI infection? +What did the design of the ESCAPED study require? +What pathogen is capable of causing lethal human respiratory infection? +P injection into a severe mouse model of SMA did what? +When was the first case of the EVD in the US? +What was used as the internal control for normalizing transfection efficiency? +What was used as the housekeeping gene? +Aside from reducing unwanted interactions, what else can be reduced in vivo? +What values were used to assess effects of miR-181b mimics and inhibitors? +What is the global method based on formulating constraints on the prioritization function? +What is prone to duplications and insertions? +For alignment of DNA and RNA sequences, what were default settings used? +What will strip annealed AONs from the mRNA as it translates through the TURBS? +What is the term for the behavioural expectations within a group? +What protein appears to be implicated in the inhibition of a signal pathway associated with anti-apoptosis? +What is inhibited by antioxidants? +How many heads or bodies were used in the 10 separate pools? +What was used to measure cell viability? +What did our data confirm about the Typhimurium serovar? +What does supratrimeric assembly lead to? +How many groupings were mice sectioned into during necropsy? +What subfamily has been eradicated in several countries? +What did the ferret model support? +What did the heterologous-vaccinated mice tend to develop? +What are the most common complaints in symptomatic patients? +How many female hamsters were in the Sham infected control group? +How many echinococcosis sera were used to test sensitivity and cross-reactive behavior? +How long after death were autopsies performed? +What percentage of cows had mass transfer greater than one standard deviation above the mean? +What is one CEACAM1 ITIM replaced by in mice and rats? +What are some of the signaling pathways that contribute to Ang II-induced hypertrophy? +What was there no missing data for? +What accounts for 60% of total transcription in growing yeast? +What do we use to update the prior distribution recursively? +What type of cells are formed after clonal expansion? +optimizing the public's health in a world of expanding threats requires what? +How long after discharge were patients reevaluated? +What was used as the source of codon modified sequence? +What is required for most immunotherapies? +Who approved all animal experiments? +What do metagenomic methods rely on? +What are the possible reasons for low levels of viral replication in pDCs? +What does the TFG have an activation effect on? +How many deaths occurred from the single imported case of MERS-CoV in South Korea? +What are the two genera of the Filoviridae virus? +What is a well-known immunostimulant used to mimic inflammatory and infectious conditions? +What software was used for statistical analysis? +What is a highly phosphorylated protein of currently undetermined function? +What mutation decreased the linkage specificity? +What are the two main components of vaccine-induced immune protection? +What functions as the capping enzyme for viral RNA? +What gene product is observed in the MNs of sALS patients? +What was the first recognized viral pathogen? +What does strongly binding to the gHA1 viral surface protein do? +What vaccine effectively activates innate immunity? +What is an interesting area for future research? +What does the integrity of sphingolipid and cholesterol-rich microdomains depend on? +Rabies is caused by contact with what kind of secretions from infected mammals? +What software did the within-slide normalization? +What was considered present if both EI and EE voxel density increased to the -300 HU cut point for severe injury in the later PRM? +What can be used to quantify disease infection severity? +What type of ANOVA was used in statistical analysis? +What type of cells can release chemo-and/ cytokines in a cell autonomous way? +How many rectals were collected in Mozambique for each sampled bat? +What residues did not inhibit NPC1 binding when mutated to alanine? +What was the most common subtype in sooty terns and lesser noddies? +What is it called when an organism is associated with other infectious agents? +What did we measure during sustained cholinergic bronchoconstriction in dogs? +What was generated from plaque purified virus in CPT-Tert cells? +What type of receptors exist in the cytoplasm of the nervous system? +What year was the Pandemic Virus Pathogenicity? +What has been studied extensively in the plant virus genus Cucumovirus? +What has been the main focus of IAV-receptor interactions? +What were the interactions between M2 and Hsp40 or P58 IPK in vitro examined by? +What could have contributed to the number of reported irregularities? +Who will be keeping a watchful eye on the adherence to the trial protocols at sites? +What type of vaccine regimen could be created using antibodies from rare B cells? +How many cases of human infection were confirmed between 1997 and May 2018? +What is the name of the license? +How many patients had their ventilator settings downregulated after delivery? +Host defense genes have a history of what with pathogens during primate divergence? +What was taken regularly aseptically for biomass determination? +What technique did NSP9-TMP9 use to identify it as a CTL Epitope? +What did all mice in the MVA prME vaccinated group do? +What was the adjusted hazard ratio of pancreatic cancer in patients with diabetes? +How many patients with UTI were included in the mass spectrometry analysis? +What did the extracted RNA undergo? +What do protein-threading methods use to predict binding features of others peptides to the same MHC? +What percentage of HFMD outbreaks in 2013 were associated with the subtype CA6? +How many pigs were used for the study? +How many samples were genotyped by duplicate? +How many piglets were used in vivo homing assays? +What are the two types of mice referred to as? +What were patients diagnosed with CIPNM if they had less than 80% of the lower limit of normal in two or more nerves? +What type of model needs to be updated frequently? +What year did they ban social contact? +What does β 0 =? +How many dogs had already been evaluated for heart failure? +What does the C-terminus of PFV Gag contain? +How many of the proteins in Aegypti play a role in the control of Dengue and Yellow Fever viruses infection of mosquitoes? +What type of oligodendrocytes are reduced during remyelination? +How many mobile people live in Wuhan? +What percentage of pig farms in the US are located in the Great Lake, North East and South East regions? +What percentage of studies had at least one non-US government source? +What does 3A mediate? +What was analyzed for the sodium dodecylsulfate? +What is the optimal concentration of MgCl 2? +How many cases of peripheral limb ischemia have been reported? +What was the mean kappa value in the testing set? +What is spliced spontaneously along with exons 6 and 8? +What type of receptors sense specific pathogenic ligands? +What virus can also infect many nonhepatic cell types in vitro? +What was the F 1 -macro average? +What kind of software was used to perform the experiment? +What pathogen is responsible for damage to the respiratory epithelium of rabbit fetuses? +What is the initial step in colonization of UPEC strains on mucosal surfaces of a host? +What is a generic signature of IL-10 producing T cells? +What gene was different from the H7N9 viruses reported previously? +Who designed and planned the study? +How many unique samples did the missing samples provide for mouse? +Who translated Hippocrates' works into French in the first half of the 19th century? +How many misclassified results would there be? +What was one of the patients receiving treatment for? +Why are samples minimized? +What is the minimum amount of hemagglutinin for each antigen based on the mean of three tests? +What could Vanin-1 serve as a predictor of? +What does treatment with ACEIs or ARBs do? +What compounds impede the dissemination of CHIKV into nearby cells? +What is not expected to disrupt the single hydrogen bond formed between U27 and G15? +What was used to purified the plasmids? +What kind of clinical signs do patients with nosocomial cardiopulmonary arrest have? +What does ARDS stand for? +What type of analysis of infected macrophages showed elevated message levels of genes involved in IAV? +What is observed upon binding of soluble CD4 or the CD4i antibody 17b? +What should be introduced when we consider the possiblity of transmission during random contact? +What is observed when treated directly with CIP in absence of PARP10? +What did the IgA titer of pPG-COE-DCpep/L393 in the mucus extract show? +What are two examples of strong anti-inflammatory drugs? +Hs68 is a human skin-derived what? +What European directive governs animal facilities? +What is generated by constructing a set of K consecutive base pairs? +What was a distinctive clinical risk factor for patients with MCADD? +What can be designed by transplanting the loop sequences from gp120 onto the hairpin-stabilizing D-Pro-L-Pro template? +What does One Health promote? +What did most students agree there were in the study? +How long did it take for the fixed cells to be removed from the BSL-4 lab? +What was not found in the cerebrum of captive wild felids? +What substance stopped the reaction? +What is another term for when the data in Db is not similar enough to D? +How long was the incubation period for one mock and one infected sample? +What should be considered in this context? +What percentage of people in Bangladesh did not know how to report the deaths of poultry? +What indicated a MA? +What does Bid influence? +What did the NIH sponsor that focused on HIV-1 exposed seronegative individuals? +What plays an important role in the decreased efficiencies when sampling bioaerosols? +What percentage of babies with a CHD have critical CHD? +What type of neutrophils stain more intensely than the transgenic animals? +What are the receptor-associated tyrosine kinases called? +What is the rate of Leu incorporation at low Leu-tRNA-Leu concentrations? +Who collected the swabs? +What is the median distance of transmission estimated to be? +What cytokines do both LT-α and TNF-α play an important role in the development and maintenance of? +What is the name of the type of license under which Open Access is distributed? +What kind of response does the RAAS have to injury and inflammation? +How many dengue transmission factors were identified? +What cells are more actively involved in systemic disease? +What is a major issue in diagnostic virology using TaqMan qPCR/ RT-qPCR? +What is crucial for the viral uncoating process? +What does the second approach involve identifying? +How many unique blood samples were collected from 106 individuals? +How long was the RNA strand hydrolyzed? +What is collected in 10 different Health and Human Services regions for the United States? +What is the term for a negative binomial distribution with parameters of α, βµ β-1 and β-2? +What quantifies the presence of long-range correlations? +How many options for NSIP are there? +What percentage of the recombinant His 6 -proHNP1 was folded with native disulfide linkages and misfolded propeptide? +What type of secretion was a significant amount during the 4-13 post-infection period? +What is the best studied form of selective autophagy? +What does PLD metabolize glycerophospholipids to? +What percentage of lung cells were CCSP + in FVB mice? +What is the only reliable molecular method currently available for routine surveys of the human virome? +What could arise within a shorter period? +What were used to study immunocytochemistry? +What was obtained with p-values >0.05? +What can be discovered by hybrid MS approaches? +What gene in PBMCs was up-regulated during the EV71 infection? +What was used as an outgroup? +How many patients had incomplete sampling? +How many patients with MDS had levels of sCD86 levels that were elevated relative to normal donors? +What does endosomal HIV-1 increase in CD4+ T cells? +What signals were measured by a fluorescent plate reader? +What type of stimuli is Bacterial lipopolysaccharide? +What does the juxtaglomerular apparatus in the kidney convert prorenin into? +What animal was shown to significantly reduce Nrf2 and HO-1 mRNA and protein levels after being exposed to curcumin dietary supplementation? +What are patients unable to mount a robust inflammatory response called? +What enzyme mix was used to generate N-terminal YFP-ZUFSP? +What does stopping the G1 cycle in cell growth lead to? +Why is there little known about the virulence mechanisms of alphaviruses? +What are the principles of optimizing POCT in SWNs designed to enhance? +Are un-vaccredited people more or less likely to transmit a virulent pathogen? +What can mobility-dispersed ions be linked to? +What did some female and male KO mice display? +What can provide evidence to support epidemiological linkage of household RSV infected cases? +Why were experiments unable to confirm the NK cell specific gene signature? +What can be used to compare the nucleotides and their encoded amino acids? +What age group is Taiwan's population divided into? +What does a red '2' indicate? +What is a major limitation to vaccine development? +What was the predicted seroprevalence in March and June 2016? +FGL2-serum-levels correlated with what in WT-mice before and after E. multilocularis infection? +What does the biomarker discovery algorithm identify? +What are blue arrows used for in the diagram shown? +Where were SW13 and Vero E6 cells obtained? +What is increased in lymphatic tissue in response to S1P antagonism? +What type of view can be offered by RNA-seq? +What was added to the medium when the OD 660 reached 0.3? +How many people with dengue infection had one or more hemorrhagic manifestations? +What is of great importance when creating a carrier test? +What type of mice had whole lung fluorescence ex vivo measured using the Clairvivo OPT fluorescence imaging system? +Does the prevalence of airway hyperresponsiveness increase or decrease with age? +What did they provide to healthcare staff? +How long were cultures in defined medium for? +What is the range of R 0 estimates in community settings? +How many Atg proteins have been identified? +What does the center class lose due to rewiring? +How are cellular proteins integrated into retrovirus envelope? +What was the median time of receiving ribavirin and/or IVIG? +What are the Pearson correlation coefficients between their relative SFU and our peptide similarity score? +What percentage of infected cells showed major or total loss of PDI during NSDV infection? +What year was the influenza A pandemic? +What do the colored arcs on the bar graphs show? +What is unclear about intragenic recombination? +What is the most common complication for pregnant women with vivax? +When can methods provide benefit? +What does the RdRp bind to during minus to plus-strand synthesis? +What is a cell cycle regulator? +What did the NPM-9 group not have in comparison to the sham or prednisolone group? +What was used to check total RNA amount and purity? +What type of response is seen in the hypoxic condition? +What is a common type of stimulatory motif? +What type of TNF-a expressing CD4 + T-cells did co-infected individuals have greater of after HIV peptide stimulation? +What is the range of values that are outside of the IQR but close enough not to be considered outliers? +What did the CII-stimulated B cell-depleted splenocytes obtained from CIA mice treated with SM934 exhibit less of in comparison to cells from saline-treated mice? +How many grams of smoke was generated by the smoke generator? +What is a factor impacting IBD? +What was used to determine the relative mRNA levels using the housekeeping gene GAPDH as a reference? +In all four cases, what was observed in the typical period of 40-65 days after transplantation? +What was used to determine the type of inhibition? +What compounds showed the highest inhibition for EV-B93? +What are the sizes of molecular weight markers shown in? +How many times were ECs rinsed with PM? +What is an effective approach to sustain immune responses? +What was the name of the drug that was given before a patient was admitted to the hospital? +What is known to have an important role in the development of rheumatoid arthritis? +What is the most effective inhibitor of cysteine proteases? +What perspective is important when investigating infections? +What was used to examine the binding of the peptides to purified, truncated DENV-2 E protein? +What gives a consistent estimator of the covariance function? +What was used to dilute the virus? +What was analyzed in technical duplicates? +How many key health system resources were identified for this comparative analysis? +What are the control variables for vaccination and media coverage? +What is more likely to occupy the catalytic pocket first? +What can be elicited to neutralize heterologous influenza virus strains? +Animals 5-6, 3-3, and 1-1 developed what later? +Where can a viewer for log files be found? +MS is an extremely multifactorial disease, in which similar pathomorphological and clinical indices manifested as MS may result from what? +What kind of algorithm requires more than 5000 data points? +What were conventional PCR reactions optimized based on? +What percentage of those who declined H5N1 vaccination expressed an intention to accept the vaccine? +What are useful tools to identify the first cells infected in a single round of infection? +What does fMet prepare? +What is likely associated with transmission intensity? +How long were the collected cells in DMEM high glucose? +What is the most common location-related epilepsy? +What type of cells are part of the thick layer in the alveolar region of mice? +What percentage of influenza A virus samples were purged? +What panels were used to assess the detection sensitivity of the primer sets selected for the working array? +What is one new vaccine design method? +What is perceived as integral process in qualitative studies? +What are "an unintended failure in the drug treatment process that leads to, or has the potential to lead to, harm to the patient"? +What was demonstrated when RNA preparations were microinjected into Xenopus oocytes? +How many unique species were annotated corresponding to the 5183 clusters? +Prostrate cancer patients have a higher circulating levels of what gene than those with prostatic inflammation? +What sort of viral interference is seen in both co-and superinfections in mosquitoes and mosquito-derived cell lines? +What type of chemokines can induce type I IFNs? +What does the model assume? +What was reduced by 50%? +What was calculated using the R package VEGAN? +What are three examples of active antiviral immune responses? +What is the most prevalent mosquito-born viral disease? +What will mothers report on a weekly basis after delivery? +When was this provision removed from the Code of Ethics? +What is not classed as DLTs because they are related to capecitabine only? +What type of access is required through the arterial system? +How was the avidity index measured? +What percentage of inhibition is in inhibitory activity observed at 6h? +What do compounds with an average S/N ratio > 2 indicate? +How many AEs and SAEs were reported to CARM during the study period? +What are the two main components of the respiratory system that cause respiratory failure? +What can be used to monitor microbial activity in FGA analysis? +What does Cryoablation induce? +What was the negative control in renal carcinoma cells? +How many full-genome sequences of West African BAGV isolates were obtained? +What vitamin D deficiency was strongly associated with? +What were U937, CEM, and Jurkat cells obtained from? +What percentage of human AB type serum was used to cultures? +What type of disease models are used to test this? +What does delta-aminolevulinate synthase 1 gene encode? +What kind of transmitters could have been asymptomatic transmitters? +What affect antibiotic susceptibility of recovered SCV? +What theory predicts that the attack rate also increases with the withingroup transmission parameter P W and the between-group transmission parameter B B? +What did proximity to the interface result in? +What was inhibited by ATRQβ-001 vaccination? +What percent of children under 6 years required a full time caregiver? +What are widely employed to model nucleotide or protein sequence families? +What is one of the positive effects of a strong positive charge in PEI? +What will be followed until the PI deems the event to be chronic or stable? +How many in vitro cultured human plasma cells were used to discover MAb FI6? +What percentage of naturally airborne rabbit pox particles were between 2.5 and 10 µm? +What was one of the most potent ellagitannins? +What is the benefit of pooling? +How long after the OX challenge was the ear skin analyzed? +What was determined in the clinical score system? +What contributes significantly to worldwide morbidity and mortality? +The VEGFA with PSG1 concentration ranges from 1 to what? +What was the overall estimated rVSV-vectored vaccine efficacy at the end of the West Africa outbreak? +What percentage of sucrose cushion was used to centrifugate the post-nuclear supernatant? +What was defined to be the TDR of each codon? +What does the P protein do to STAT1 signaling at an intranuclear stage? +What gene corresponding to the JcDV interacting proteins identified by VOPBA did not change? +What two factors determine the rate of exponential growth? +What is thought to be reptarenaviral nucleoproteins? +How many H7N9 records were obtained? +What is Auristatin used for? +What was seen in the presence of PRRSV-infected MoDC supernatant? +What sort of viral RNA can be used to form imperfect duplexes? +What type of cells was polyphosphate originally found in? +What was used to desalt and concentrate peptides and small proteins before LC-MS analysis? +What did TLC use to check the purity of the compounds? +What do orthopox viruses produce proteins that mimic? +What was extracted? +Who experienced problems during the intervention? +How long was the plate covered and incubated at 37°C for before it was discarded? +After 72 h, what cells began to fall after 72 h? +What is LrrA an adhesion/tissue penetration factor? +What percentage of amino-acid sequence identity does the glycan shield share? +What is the dissociation constant of the membrane binding process? +What was added to the purified RNA? +What does HGF do to AEC2 cell cycle in vitro? +What does GRASP depletion result in? +What has served as a foundation for incorporating standard operating procedures into working practice? +What did McCusker and colleagues want to inhibit? +What was the force constant of the all-heavy atom in the NVT ensemble? +What kit was used to extract viral DNA from clinical samples? +What is used to detect DNA-RNA hybrids? +How long was the incubation period for sucrose in hypotonic buffer? +What was generated by gene synthesis? +What is an endodeoxyribonuclease that can degrade dsDNA into 59 phosphorylated tetranucleotides? +What is possible by providing interventions? +What were the resulting cDNAs used as? +How many mice per subgroup were euthanized on day 3 post-challenge? +What is the Pearson x2 Chi-square value obtained? +What percent of infants had two or more diagnostic procedures? +What is the anticipated relative risk reduction? +What was used to identify UViGs among assembled metagenomic sequences longer than 5kb? +What type of assays were used to monitor the trafficking of BHK-21 cells? +What was the average age of the people studied in the study? +What is the process aimed at restoring homeostasis after an insult? +What are HPV16 pseudoviruses assembled from? +What database is used in food matrix methods? +What are mesoderm/mesenchymal derivatives that share a bone-marrow macrophage lineage? +What age group was the most affected by ARIs? +What are two promising delivery strategies? +What did prenatal GC exposure and postnatal HF diet have an impact on? +What expression was used to normalize protein expression? +What was the posterior expected number of genes under selection on branch k? +What is the fraction of vaccinators in the V Q compartment at time t? +What does the single plus sign indicate? +What device was used to collect the Powder X-ray diffraction patterns? +What approaches track individuals' movements through all locations? +What is most likely responsible for the patterns of nucleotide composition and codon usage patterns? +What are some possible triggering agents of autoimmune diseases? +What must be considered in each case to define the host-microbe relationship? +What percentage of T cells are extravascular and extra-alveolar? +What did some mice in the H2N2 infected control group show after three days? +What was no longer routinely performed at the end of the pandemic? +What is reduced in Biddeficient animals? +What does the CD8 + epitopes string replace? +What are critical for stable? +What is Kalman filtering? +What is gas transfer progressively reduced due to? +How many microscopists analyzed each blood slide independently? +What are the two leading causes of disease in Africa? +After being incubated for 30 min, how was enzyme activity determined? +How many biological replicates were included in the experiment? +What was used to identify similarities or overlaps? +How many FGA peptide clusters were found in plasma? +How often is this study run? +How many www.nature.com/scientificreports/ consecutive atrial pacing bursts were included in each AF substrate evaluation protocol? +What is an important cell survival mechanism? +What was associated with serious bleeding and intracerebral hemorrhage? +What is the name of the Phylogeny Inference Program package? +What is miR-NAs an additional feature of? +What did PLRV exhibit structural features in silico that have been correlated with? +What two molecules are recruited to SGs and modulate the SG response? +What causes protein-containing fluid to leak from the microvessel lumen to the lung alveoli? +What are the three most common complications associated with ECMO? +When is the model globally-asymptotically stable? +What type of morphology does the lipid membrane adopt? +What is flagellin a ligand of? +How many nasal swabs were used for both nares? +What is worse than doing nothing? +What does the secretion signal consist of? +What did we use to test the impact of assuming that peak demand was a larger percentage of total ventilator demand? +What is restricted in the human proximal airways? +What was collected by centrifugation after IPTG induction? +What antibodies are produced by conventional PRRSV-infected piglets? +What is one of the characteristics of NASH that is biochemically linked to an increase in serum liver transaminases? +What type of T-cell proliferation does DIL-7 correlate with in HCV-infected patients? +What is the initial computational approach used to predict RNA structure? +What is of paramount interest in many situations? +What is a residue present among all H3N2 neutralized strains and substituted by several different residues? +What did the Scaffold program add? +Who wrote the protocol and the manuscript for the study? +What did Batxelli-Molina et al. use to discriminate sheep with early phase scrapie and healthy controls? +What type of conformations are not co-planar with the adenine nucleobase? +What was used as negative control for binding to M. bovis BCG? +What is an SAE that does not have an attributable cause called? +What happens when multiple stable equilibria coexist for R 0 < 1? +What was the first thing the city registered as a measure of exposure? +What did not prevent transmissability in ferrets? +Where did the first human outbreak of H5N1 occur? +What is the overall incidence of digestive cancer in men? +What were not observed in the two mock-infected groups? +How much of the oil spill area was used to train and validate the neural network model? +What should be developed to ensure the stability and selectivity of siRNAs? +What is used to immobilize elastoterase? +There is no gold standard approach to clearly discern between alternative explanations and what? +What do Influenza viruses utilize to manipulate normal cell processes? +What was added to streptavidin resin? +What is an important cause of respiratory hospitalization even during peak influenza season? +What is the relationship between CD18 and CD62L on circulating neutrophils in the first 4 weeks of life and BPD? +What does the airway epithelium protect against? +What is the second aspect of health related to? +What animal model is being studied for immunization purposes? +What infection is highly prevalent in rural Senegal? +What is unique to USP18? +How many protein peaks were automatically selected as splitters? +What is more sensitive than thermal stability charges when macromolecules are well organized into clusters? +What happens by canonical translation? +What was significantly lower in the nvA-ARDS group versus the mild disease group? +What was used to study global gene expression changes? +How many microliters of PCR were electrophoresed in 0.7% agarose gels? +What was associated with significantly lower overall function scores among women? +In the DUSP2 situation, what does the stimulation of KO mast cells and macrophages show? +What type of approach has been used to measure fucosylated SP-D? +What are some of the four types of human neurobiology? +How many of the patients had haemodialysis? +What do antibodies at these sites block? +What are the EC 50 and EC 95 values compared to for SOF? +What level of containment was this investigation conducted under? +What does not impede replication? +What has been noted in vitro 3, but the mechanism is unknown? +What can suppress Fc receptor signalling in macrophages? +What was the oxygen saturation of the patient on 35% oxygen? +What percentage of all-cause DALYs lost worldwide are attributed to Tuberculosis? +What is difficult to assess in infants? +What is the name of the license? +How many types of injuries were diagnosed? +What is the titer of the humAb? +What was the BUN level for severe renal failure? +What were used as positive controls? +The peptide-specific retention time on liquid chromatography was compared to what two types of peptides? +What is the name of the center that performs vaccinations and provides primary treatment to animals? +How many test evaluations were there from the 125 studies in the synthesis set? +What are two proteins that can significantly increase the protein levels of SMN proteins in SMA mice? +What was used to prepare platelet free plasma for MV analysis? +How many genera have been reported on complete genome sequencing on NCBI? +What is used to amplify an entire genome? +What is the accession number of MV N? +What is one of the most ecologically diverse families of RNA viruses? +What age group had the highest burden of influenza-associated respiratory illness? +What is the overall correlation coefficient of R 2? +What percent of recombinants were affected by the mutation? +How many patients were enrolled in the case-control study? +How long were sera samples heated for before being incubated with virus? +What does the interleukin-2 receptor alpha gene encode? +How many cases of EHF were treated with intravenous dries? +What resources can be used effectively with certain conditions? +What does the increase in SP-A and SP-D protein expression do? +How long did the control group have to recall fluid for the study? +Why does the entry route used by KSHV appear more similar to the one described here for BTV-1? +What was the rate increased to at 6 minutes in to this recording? +What could be used to decouple some of the processes and shed some light on the role of the RdRp? +What percentage of agarose was added to MDCK cells after washing? +What has been experimentally identified in several case studies? +What is crucial to certify that the final Treg products consist of? +What was used to purified RNA according to the manufacturer's protocol? +What enzyme is known to control the pool of GTP? +What is the most at risk group in the Philippines for HIV infection? +What does the microtubule-based speed of viral particles inversely correlate with? +What does activation of neutrophils result in an increase in? +How many studies modeled intervention strategies to mitigate infectious disease outbreaks? +What was the density of the cells in the 24-well plate? +What did an RNA with a substitution in the initiation cytidylate of Gps named GpsIM fail to produce? +What is the major difference in BP between PAMs infected with HP-PRRSV and AP-PRRRSV? +What is a cargo-recruiting factor? +What two inflammasomes have been reported to negatively regulate the progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease? +What are the two mammalian adaptation markers? +What are some of the co-morbidities associated with increased mortality? +What is an essential process in limiting growth and translocation of commensal microbes from the gut? +What did FITC-SP5-2 specifically bound to? +What is a common symptom in HIV co-infected adults? +What was more effective in RSPs produced by 293T-prME cell lines? +What does VEGF stimulation on endothelial cells lead to? +What percentage of Bis-Tris gels were used to separate the samples? +What is the name of the organism that appears to refute the idea that genes within a species share codon usage patterns? +What type of mechanism does sACE2 provide? +What does the weighted assortativity measure? +What are the predicted ncRNA and proteins shown as in RPI-Pred? +What percentage of CO2 was used to incubate cells? +How many of the non-neutralizing mAbs specific to a linear V3 epitope exhibited binding to the MT145K gp120, but not to the trimer? +What year was there a pandemic of influenza A virus? +What amino acid changes specified the antigenic difference from Moscow-like to Fujian-like? +What was the full length cDNA clone of the DENV-2 New Guinea C strain? +What is the natural component of human and mouse epidermis? +What are some examples of synthetic bone substitute biomaterials? +What was significantly lower in G3 chickens at 10 dpi and G1, G2 and G4 chickens at 21 dpi compared to G6 chickens? +What is the behavior that simulates the salps' behavior in nature called? +What was defined as the detection of PIV from nasal wash with symptoms of a clinical pneumonia syndrome? +What was the sole significant factor contributing to overall survival? +How long were Viruses pelleted at 3500 rpm? +How many times was the cell monolayer washed with PBS? +What does not prevent virus attachment to fibroblasts? +What was used as positive control for apoptosis induction? +How many polymorphisms are found in the protein coding region? +Who described the 150 mM NaCl? +What do workflows for characterization of biodiversity of viruses have to do? +What type of response is needed to explain anomalous observations? +How long were AtSBT1.1 seeds in 0.1% agar? +How many patients were enrolled in this study? +What does the number after the + and − mean? +What was the term for the presence of new infiltrates on chest X-rays? +How many times serial dilutions of cell culture harvest or serum were prepared? +What were predicted to be double-stranded? +What is the name of the strain with high colistin MIC? +What is a privileged tool to design innovative strategies finely tuned to different pathogens? +What is the only claudin described to also form paracellular pores for water? +What could happen if importation was reduced? +What was demonstrated in the trial? +What was the initial dilution of the series? +What kind of anesthetic is delivered via the U-PAC vaporizer? +How many strains were added to the RdRp dataset? +What is the name of the online resource where supplemental material can be found? +How long was the RNA-protein incubated on ice? +What's a condition in which a person is infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis, but does not have active TB? +What is often difficult to spot experimentally in bioassays? +What are cell lines tested for before expansion in the laboratory? +How many deaths are caused by snake bites and envenoming every year? +What cytokine plays an important role in the immune response? +What is a novel selective inhibitor against influenza cap-dependent endonuclease? +Who said "no one can resist advantages or will embrace disadvantage voluntarily"? +When did the second wave occur? +How was the diagnosis of MP pneumonia confirmed? +What are the residues C53, H153 and D168 required for? +What are the rates at which asymptomatic and symptomatic cases are fully recovered? +What does the I-BAR domain generate? +What was calculated as the maximum fold change per subject at Day 14 or 28 post-second vaccination compared to Day 0? +What does the increase in rRNA production and angiogenesis do to cancer cells? +What did the 3 h infection sample serve as? +What did the intratracheal excercption of calf lung surfactant significantly increase? +What are one of the main soluble molecules that participate in the initiation, perpetuation, execution, and resolution of the inflammatory response? +What makes inactivation of viruses easier? +What can these processes promote? +WhichWhat is a well established measurement of cardiac size? +What is the mainstay of treatment for GAS pharyngitis? +What was updated in the report? +What type of assays produce very rapid results? +What is represented by so-called bonds or edges? +What happened to the reaction time from the first translocation to the first binding of the EF-G2? +What is needed to improve control strategies? +What does the accumulation of personal resources enhance? +What is the name of the vaginal gel? +How many of the Chongqing strains were nearly full length nucleotide sequences? +How many trials did not report any adverse events? +What organization spends millions of dollars each year to track asteroids? +What kind of software was used to create the tool? +What is of particular importance in tertiary care centers? +What did the researchers grow? +What were collected at 20 h post-infection? +What signaling is thought to be involved in atherosclerotic plaque destabilization? +What replaced Tyr at position 34? +What device was used to dewax and immunofluorescence staining? +What is the main treatment strategy for resistant bacteria? +What virus was the most prevalent human norovirus circulating during this time? +What assumption is made when using the model to the data? +What does the first fast step with greater amplitude correspond to? +What is the study of the link between exposure, outcome, and confounders? +How many BSA-treated mice were still alive at 11 days p.i.? +What can be monitored by taking advantage of a potential LRET pair? +What is triggered by an infection? +What did the chest CT scan show? +What is motivated by the need to anticipate intensive care unit crowding? +What was used to preserve the cell bank? +What is the virus stock titer? +What are FRET probes? +What type of neuropathological studies show that the brainstem is prone to vascular, inflammatory, and excitotoxic insults? +What were the wild type and mutant 3a proteins of SARS-CoV used for? +What was sequenced on an Illumina MiSeq instrument? +What sort of processes does 2A pro regulate? +What was chosen for conservative estimates? +What is the custom DNA microarray capable of detecting? +What were the enriched sub-networks with down and up-regulated genes? +How many specific pathogen-free swine were present in the Beijing Center of SPF Swine Breeding and Management? +What is the maximum daily clearance rate for Dengue infection? +Where were complementary oligonucleotides synthesized? +What virus was undetected in the respiratory specimens? +How many death cases will there be in the 100th day? +Several methods are proposed to look for what? +What kit reverse transcribed the negative strand of the full-length genome of the standard virus genome? +What is a valuable asset for diagnostics in pigs? +What represents the average of GC1 and GC2? +What is important for bone tissue engineering scaffolds? +What type of potential do CREB and CRTCs have in various types of cancer? +HDL-C was negatively associated with what? +Where is data regarding the cause of non-malarial febrile illness lacking? +How many IPs were left over from the animals in our analysed dataset? +How many electronic lab messages were received from January through February 2018? +Up to how long after priming does it take for the priming process to be repeated? +What are the most common illnesses during Hajj? +What did this woman suffer from? +What is the mortality rate for cases of aplastic anemia? +What year was the H1N1 outbreak? +What is the general theme coupling? +What are two properties of therapeutic peptides that can result in weak pharmacokinetic profile? +What type of microarray has shown that expression of inflammatory mediators by MHV infected microglia are still active? +At what temperature is the C-terminal hydrophobic region of RTA exposed to the ER membrane interior prior to dislocation to the cytosol? +What did the principal component analyses reveal? +What are the only reported antibodies that interfere with growth-inhibitory activity induced by human antigen-specific polyclonal antibodies? +What software was used to perform statistical analysis? +What is the most researched plant in the treatment of liver diseases? +What is the key transcription regulator that binds the heat shock response element upstream of the promoter of HSPA? +How many cases of fatal infl uenza were reported to the CDC from 1998-99 through 2007-08? +What was revised in the WHO Multi-country Survey Study? +How many nurses participated in the FGD? +What was added to the plate after 1 hour incubation? +How many viral genomes of Circoviridae were taken into account? +What is not sufficient to infer human-tohuman transmissibility for subcritical infections? +How many biological replicates were used to minimize sample differences? +What type of cells can engulf live microbes? +What drives illegal wildlife trade in China? +What is the relation between the sense/antisense overlapping codons and nucleotide numbers defined in? +What are two liposomal preparations of AmphoB? +What is not known to trigger antibiotic resistance in viridans streptococci? +What is the range of codons values that are used to measure the magnitude of codon bias in individual genes? +What is a possible inducer of WSSV acute infection? +What was prepared from a 10-fold dilution of in vitro-prepared RNA transcripts of the fragment encoding the specific control sequence? +Was the rate of intervention for those who received interventions higher or lower than those who did not? +What was inserted between the two Xcm I sites by T-A ligation? +How long were the cells incubated with the virus containing medium for? +What cells engulf these microorganisms? +What is the ratio between the sample size and the number of parameters? +How many cases of chemical poisoning are reported annually in China? +What is the policy called? +What are CAV-2 infections based on? +What is the term for a 25% increase of the sum of target lesions plus new measurable lesion in comparison to the disease nadir? +What was collected in addition to the number and type of visited farms? +What is the central signaling receptor for LPS in mammals? +What did the FRC INview TM tool measure? +What percent of the cells showed syncytia formation? +What does HCC stand for? +What percent of patients infected with H7N9 had HI titers ≥80? +What could public health scientists and epidemiologists use observations from these approaches as an indicator of? +What was used to stain the brain sections? +What is sufficient to inhibit in vitro assembly? +What could reside at the intersection of inflammation, obesity, and insulin resistance? +What percentage of cats had higher cost surgical procedures? +Where was some data acquired from? +What microscope was used to examine the structures? +What is required for unconventional secretion of CFTR 21? +When was the prospective hospital-based surveillance programme for SARI initiated? +What has an important impact on lung macrophage dynamics? +What are Affinity-selected peptides derived from? +How many of the N-linked glycans were lost? +What did we not have? +How many children are estimated to have lost a parent or a primary caregiver? +What is the most common type of ECMO-related nosocomial infection? +What was added to each well? +What must be used to avoid infusing microcrystals of unthawed plasma? +What does the newly exposed GP1 domain interact with? +What software was used to calculate the mean pixel intensity of each well? +Where were the cDNAs encoding the other human DUBs obtained from? +What was the RSV-positive rate for asymptomatic HCWs? +What is the concentration of 1 in all reactions? +What percentage of similarity do the non-venereal isolates have to each other? +What was the maximum contig length of a bat assembly? +What do the vaccines depend on? +What can target a gene over large genomic distances? +What is it possible the improved T cell responses were due to? +What was deposited on a C-flat EM grid? +What was the prothrombin time during surgery? +What percentage of FBS was needed to propagate SVDV? +What were 70S ribosomes programmed with dnaX mRNA and carrying the initiator fMet-tRNA fMet in the P site mixed with? +What was purified manually before automation? +What was the mean CMV viral load for 25 patients? +What does the number of contacts depend on? +What was the hospital-acquired pneumonia rate in Shanghai? +What is defined as a still image or a video? +What was used to remove the HAT tag? +Who is in charge of performing these tests? +What activates AMPK activity while inhibiting FASN, ACC, SCD1, and LXR expression? +What did the dip persist at? +What was identical in the two transformants of all three constructs? +What is the lentiviral vector pSJ12 used for? +What was the minimum case fatality for hospitalized patients with P. vivax infection? +What are the two main components of the influenza vaccine? +What two organisms have been immunogenic proteins for recently? +What is an initial criterion for determining the quality of recombinant proteins? +What percentage of EVPI can be realized if vaccination targets are rapidly adjusted to the outbreak setting at hand? +What is more likely to be the search for food by wild animals in adjacent areas? +What kind of properties of potential cleavage sites did the AAindex database extract? +What was added to a solution of compound 4a or 4b and paraformaldehyde in MeOH? +When should ECMO be considered in the initial phase of ARDS? +What was used to transform RAW264.7 cells? +What did mice infected with 192t virus show no signs of? +What antibodies effectively neutralized NiV? +The absence of OCR 1 is an example of what type of injury? +What can be attributed to the negative ζ-potential of the synthesized NPs? +What was normalized on the sum of proteoform intensities for each protein? +What cells were used to determine virus titers? +What could not be detected in the feces of piglet 63? +What does the GTase first form a covalent link with? +What mRNA precursor was over expressed in the ovary at the time of oocyte maturation? +What is the first viroporin discovered? +What percent of B cell culture were positive for DENVspecific? +How many patients had normal platelet counts? +What is the name of the newspaper that has information about the nuovo decreto? +What has a critical role in in vitro HSV-1 infection? +What plays an important role in infection tolerance? +What could have helped to differentiate patients with true leptospirosis in the MAT equivocal group? +What does strong binding activity result in? +What is located in the ASR of E2 that encompasses amino acids 159-171 and 231-258? +What can be used to remotely asses infection status of moving hosts? +What could be an early predictor of postoperative infectious complications? +What is difficult and prone to systematic error? +What is there evidence that we should expect selection from a specific drug to uniformly impact a window of a protein? +What does the MREP use as its version control system? +What kind of processes have experts been approved to participate in? +What does the higher cyt trigger in uninfected enterocytes? +What did SCANSITE use to predict substrates recognized by specific kinases? +What amino acid residues in BB-N are thought to be key to inducing Tregs proliferation? +What are some orbiviruses that are highly variable? +What does the ENHanCEd Infectious Diseases database integrate? +What were used to express proteins without a tag? +What type of cells are natural killer cells? +What do countries use to detect outbreaks? +What animal was the long-term carrier of the H1N1 virus? +What percentage of human genes codes for alpha-helical membrane proteins? +What type of software was used to align the images? +What does the catalytic subunit of phospho-protein phosphatase 1 in complex with specific regulatory subunits do? +How many clades were determined? +What does treatment of macrophages with trypsin lead to? +What type of cellular immunoflourescent labelling was used to assess the subcellular localisation of RNAPII? +What type of damage could HIV-specific CD8 + T-cell cells with potential to degranulate cause? +What does the Hh signaling consist of? +How were mean UG scores calculated? +How many cases of COVID-19 were reported in the WHO European Region as of 21 February 2020? +How many cyclic AMP-dependent kinase phosphorylation sites did CFTR sequences reveal? +What do paths and arrows indicate? +What did patients with longer intervals of illness onset to oseltamivir treatment have a higher probability of developing? +How many different categories of host-linked contigs are provided? +What is the highest frequency that the nanorobot can reach with 3V supply? +What is the sweeting agent of the plant? +What does the antigenic relatedness of orthopoxviruses lead to? +What percentage of probable cases required mechanical ventilation 28 days after the loss of a PIV LRTD? +What virus were larger mutation frequencies accompanied by decreased specific infectivity observed in? +What genomic region flanking NIRVS was associated with a two-fold enrichment of fragments of non-long-terminal repeat class I retrotransposons? +How often were culture media changed? +How many total Splenocytes were cultured in triplicate? +What was the first system to capture severe respiratory cases? +What was the percentage of antiviral activity achieved by a commercial IFN-b standard? +What two proinflammatory cytokines are triggered by the ER stress inducers thapsigargin and tunicamycin? +What are two examples of posttranslational modifications of proteins? +How old were the embryos that showed no signs of pathological alteration? +What does viscosity of artificial mucus contribute to? +What were the most predictable pathogens in 2016? +What was used to reverse transcribe the mRNA-protein fusion? +What is the least native of the three intermediates? +What is the explanation for the CpG deficiency? +What was the final substrate concentration for both Ub-AMC and ISG15-AMCA assays? +How many genera of Flaviviridae are there? +What year did transmission shift from skunks to foxes? +What are often used to measure the extent of bias toward codons that are known to be preferred in highly expressed genes? +What is the two-dimensional mapping related to? +What is hMPV usually associated with? +What is denatured at the point of schizont rupture? +What did the use of CopyControl ori ensure the efficiency of? +What are patients who are too sick, have been on conventional therapy too long or have a fatal diagnosis called? +What happens when the sampling time is independent of the rate of nucleotide substitution? +What were positive controls? +What was used to stain the gels? +What test was used to compare sample means? +What year did the Yamal-Nenets people need to be hospitalized with anthrax? +What shows that core tissue has collagen bundle? +What was the estimated percent of death during the Boende outbreak? +What does each node correspond to? +What percentage of clinical subjects had E/NL63 infections? +What were the approximate locations of breakpoints in introns 4 and 5 identified by comparison of? +What is M2e linked to? +What is a critical factor for viral induced demyelination? +What has been used to evaluate the precision of oxygen targeting? +What are regions of the plasma membrane like? +What was the overall effectiveness of the vaccine? +What does the inhibition of the microglial response to facial nerve axotomy impairs? +What was the positive control for pulmonary epithelial cell markers? +What does NSP5 hyperphosphorylation do? +What did the minor allele show in cases where a significant association was seen? +What technique is used to determine the structure of macromolecular complexes? +What kind of questions were asked in this program? +What is the particle to focus-forming unit ratio for HEV? +What did the fluorescent cells after 48 h treatment of 18α-GA represent? +What is the name of the license? +What type of cytokines do kari have? +How many unique citations were found? +What is replaced with alanine? +What is an important part of evidence-informed public health decision making? +How many sequences belong to single member clusters or singletons? +What is the only gene that the authors show? +What cells did curcumin inhibit the replication of? +What cells showed both MX1 and ISG15 protein induction? +What kit was used to measure the presence of IFN-β? +What is a general feature of muscle wasting due to cancer? +How many viruses can be detected by the ViroChip v.5? +What is the most abundant ubiquitin linkage in CPXV particles? +What was used to detect -gRNA? +What are the two types of OIs a physician must differentiate between? +What is the relative receptor density of a virus surface? +What are clones carrying inserts too short to be reliably mapped to a gene marked as? +What gene was reduced in C2C12 cells? +How many patients had documented history of oil administration? +What is a major reason for hospitalization? +What were the primers used? +What is one of the key mediators of atherosclerosis? +How long after transfection were proteins extracted? +What are some of the potential benefits of the study? +What was added to the cell lysates to a final concentration of 8 M? +What is a very useful method in the search for efficient hydrolases for a cascade reaction? +What were homogenates centrifuged at for 10 min at 4˚C? +What type of virus can be transmitted through direct contact with infected chickens and ferrets? +What kind of procedures are necessary to protect both the department staff and patients? +What was examined in conjunction with blood cells? +What was obtained from 10 women aged 31-50 undergoing hysterectomy for nonmalignant conditions? +What were used to determine viral RNA concentrations in tissues of 22 bank voles infected with clade 1 and 2 hepaciviruses? +What can models be used to help policy-makers with? +What is an irrealistic goal for either Leishmania or T. cruzi? +What are functional tetraspanin domains that have been shown to be involved in viral infection? +Immunogen template is based on what? +Who is the author of Beier? +How many mice were used in the study? +What is the likely main driver of base composition? +What analysis was used to quantify the level of HCV RNA? +What can act as an independent signaling unit in T cells? +How many cbDVGs did cells infected with gRSV-FR-WT produce? +What was the maximum number of iterations per local search? +What does the M2-ion channel protein block? +What is chloroquine? +What type of enzymes play essential roles in digestion? +What do other microorganisms depend on? +What happened to the relative abundance of most of the host proteins after protease treatment? +What does the delivery of RBC-hitchhiked NC result in in the brain? +What model is used to compare the predictive results of the original composite index and the revised index? +What animal is consumed as an analgesic? +What type of treatment might IFNγ serve as? +Which gene had the highest dN/dS ratio of any gene? +What always occurs in finite time? +What is the force of infection in pixel i? +What is the last column of the paper indicating? +What has the project been more focused on? +What was the K167 residue conservatively mutated to? +What is the name of the tool that automatically stores information in public databases? +What is enhanced by cAMP agonists in basophils? +What are BHK/T7-9 cells able to express? +What did the public health practice of quarantining individuals, households, and sectors of the community add to? +What type of receptors are used for IAV uptake and infection? +What were the mean values of revertant colonies? +What is a significant risk factor for acquiring an infection in pilgrims? +During what years were the subtyps at NVSL used? +How many points would an item be given if it was scored "yes"? +What type of cells play an important role in the immune response to viral infections? +What was the survival rate after cryoablation for HCC tumors? +What percent of hospitalized patients with a positive respiratory viral panel had co-infection? +How many N95 FFRs are needed to protect healthcare workers? +What animal was shown to increase Nrf2 protein expression in chicken liver? +What percent of DMD patients are mutations in exon 51? +What kind of studies can be used to better understand and characterize the severity of vivax malaria? +Why was this considered a single SCII? +What has the DEP technique proven to be beneficial in? +What do shoppers in Taiwan believe is best for freshness? +What behavior has been studied in regards to the amount of antiviral treatment required during a pandemic? +What are common cold-like symptoms? +How many samples were collected for the study? +What was the minimum amount of protein that could be loaded on a NuPAGE 4-12% bis-Tris gel? +How long were the ferrets in BSL2? +What is known to be an issue and explains the detected signal for blank and 180 min? +What is the mechanism of cell death by PRF? +What are the majority of proteins synthesized in the ER? +How many WT and CXCR6 cells were transferred i.v. to recipient mice? +How many peaks were confirmed on CM10? +What did the studies want to investigate? +What play a role in the dynamics of infectious diseases? +What does the MultiTEP platform use instead of naïve T cells? +What is the etiologic factor of RHD? +What percentage of pet owners are likely to benefit from a message about judicious antibiotic use? +What was the outcome of the human studies supporting the protective effects of ACEI or ARB? +What is the long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist that stimulates insulin secretion called? +What is a positive parameter denoting the growth rate? +What were the full length VP2 genes of HBoV1-4 used for in this study? +What was used to estimate the masses of the above proteolytic fragments? +How long were mice allowed to live after receiving a virus? +Nogo-B expression in the lungs was greatly suppressed in mice with what condition? +What is the Langmuir binding equation? +What do motifs that share homologies with known proteins represent? +What are two things that are responsible for the antimicrobial properties of bacteria? +What type of immunological readout has the GIA been used in? +What was successfully inhibited by DPI in a dose dependent manner? +Who takes responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the analyses? +Why was Musca domestica used? +What is the state where cells undergo replicative arrest-remain metabolically active called? +What is the underlying cause of repeated fertilization failure? +What was used to stain neurons? +What was applied for each purification step? +What was used to assess F4-specific binding antibody responses in monkey serum? +What may function in conjunction with IRAV and other proteins to destabilize viral RNA? +What did V1203 and RV733 also demonstrate? +What does is theory include? +What do viruses require for efficient amplification? +What languages were study materials translated into? +How many strains were segregated as a novel HAdV-C subtype? +As of March 11, 2020, who had received the reports? +What is a simple, inexpensive intervention that may reduce hospitalization and the requirement for intravenous fluid treatment? +What type of response does the T. brucei parasitic infection drive in mice? +What percentage of hospitalised RSV patients had bacterial superinfections? +What is known to be a decoy receptor for interleukin-33? +What test indicated that the RVNA titres were below the limit of detection? +What are better able to represent changing trajectories? +What software analyzed the significance of the variability among trials? +What percentage of cases were asymptomatic according to a Peru report? +What enzyme is responsible for the deamination/isomerization of GalN-6-P? +How many points were on the Likert scale? +What did the RKI offer to the health departments? +What type of receptors does macrophages activate? +What part of the epidemic has had fewer deaths? +What was the amount of a day of data collection? +What should be in place to ensure that ethical decision-making is sustained throughout the crisis? +What was used for confocal microscope examination? +What is the most overt phenotype associated with loss of Creb3L1? +What is essential for inhibition of the NF-κB signaling by QGR and QGG? +What is ROP18 a serine-threonine kinase secreted by? +What year did Arbour and colleagues report that two polymorphisms of the TLR4 gene were present in a higher proportion of individuals who are hyporesponsive to inhaled LPS? +What is a common clinical sign of Tularemia? +What has been linked to varying extents of beliefs in conspiracy theories? +What is the province with the largest number of internet users in China? +What does ZBMD-1 effectively inhibit? +What is the difference between the entropy of known and unknown? +What treatment reduced the number of functional genes detected? +How long were cells grown in 96-well plates for? +What is the specific elastance? +What animal has a very high incidence of PEDV? +What are the two antibodies with the highest published in vitro DT neutralization potency? +How many ICUs were used in the multicentre study? +What type of methods have a clear advantage over generic approaches when a model is structured to infer biologically relevant information? +What is the concentration limit of antigen-specific IgGs in serum? +What was the difference between the number of samples collected from male and female cats? +What is an assays that mimics the PrP Sc propagation process? +What are essential sequential and structural motifs defined as? +Who approved the study protocol? +What is the abbreviation for SENPs? +What was the mean age of all patients who developed pulmonary toxicity? +What is an important first-line protective mechanism in response to infections? +What were SSI cases divided into in the ICD-9-CM based model? +What do pneumonia etiology studies need? +What could be made much more widely available? +What is known to act as a chemoattractant for PBMCs? +What mutation inPB2 enhanced the virulence of avian H7N9, H10N8, and H9N2 influenza viruses? +What is the term for the utilization of non-standard decoding during protein synthesis? +What percentage of patients who received a medical review in response to their deterioration may not have elicited a review? +What type of character does the surface around the monosacchaide-binding pocket exhibit? +What group did the VP1-VP3, VP6 and VP7 belong to? +What are two genes that make up the cds? +How long before LCMV infection were mice injected with 250g of anti-IFNAR1 or control IgG antibodies? +What is varied to maximize fit? +What percentage of formalin was used for histological examination? +What gene is involved in the regulation of the G0/G1 phase of the cell cycle? +How many weeks of data were available for analysis? +What are some of the main causes of respiratory infections in Brazil? +What percentage of government budgetary allocations do public hospitals absorb? +What has been of great interest for testing the hygiene hypothesis? +Pre-treatment of moDC with mannan prior to gp120 pulsing completely prevented what? +What is a ligand for the chemokine receptor? +What type of immunity failed to protect people from HIV in the Ad5-STEP trial? +What causes high morbidity and mortality in geese and Muscovy ducks? +What are two examples of free amino acids present in cell culture medium? +What did all three antigens have amino acids modified to do? +What did repetitive PCA and phylogenetic network analysis on the segment of the wholegenome alignment covering the RL10-UL13 reveal? +How many cases of H3N2v virus have been isolated from humans? +What has reduced the molecular complexity of the genomic material? +What inhibited the 59 phosphatase activity even when 59 end labelled dsDNA or ssDNA were used as substrate? +What is an important target for hypercapnic suppression of innate immune gene expression? +Which countries used the closures to mitigate their 2009 autumn waves? +How were immunofluorescence images acquired? +What is it called when the reading frame is shifted by one base in the 3′ direction? +How many drugs caused a reduced overall fluorescence? +What do organizers of MGs often have access to? +How many trials were reported as randomly assigned? +What are infants <6 months are at increased risk of? +What is the current US-licensed smallpox vaccine called? +What was the white cell count of the lymphocyte-dominant exudate? +What is the first-line of treatment for HSV infection? +What are mobilized to the T cell-T cell interface? +What was the predominant class of bacteria in the brain? +What are the most common carbapenemases in Acinetobacter? +What does generating del. Ex6-9 iPSCs target? +What test was conducted to test the first hypothesis that more college students think their peers are at risk for type 2 diabetes onset? +What is more likely during periods of less viral circulation? +What would be necessary to conclude if polymorphisms that are conserved in NPC tumors are selected for immune? +What is the calculated molecular mass of the non-structural protein 5A of HCV? +What was used as an emulsifying agent for the fat supplement? +What does VSIG4 attenuate in vitro? +What does each holotoxin variant have that raises the weight? +What was the cost to complete the Human Genome Project? +Pneumocystis pneumonia usually affects who? +How many patients were examined for the relationship between rs12252 SNP and the severity of HFRS? +What kind of products are used in drug supply chain? +How many of the beds were general ward beds? +What is a term that can be applied to areas of subjectivity that skew data and contribute to lack of scientific reproducibility? +What percentage of CO 2 was used in thecultures? +What did we not observe in the nucleoprotein sequence of the viruses that were submitted to the resequencing protocol? +What is an important proliferative marker that regulates cell proliferation? +What virus has been found circulating among European rodents? +What are two examples of RNA viruses producing miRNA-like small RNAs? +How many venoarterial ECMO support cases were reported? +What did immunization with rVV-N25 suppress in the livers of transgenic mice? +What was added to the solution of 5 in anhydrous NMP at 0 C? +What were mice infected with one day after the antibody transfer? +What was the IME value for B. vogeli? +What is the largest eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix A of the contact network? +Where were experiments conducted in the BSL-2 animal suite? +How does the size of networks for each viral treatment tend to change? +What kind of statistics were extracted from the experimental dataset? +What procedure was used to validate the mcc values? +How long does it take for genes to be transcribed and translated into recombinant proteins? +What type of virus expressing green fluorescent protein was obtained as an infectious clone and propagated in BHK cells? +What is a compound with well-recognized significance in many branches of chemistry? +What cells express IRE1b? +What is the abbreviation for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation? +What is the major transactivator of ORF57 and ORF59? +What is synthesized from bile salt-conjugated steroids in the enterohepatic circulation? +What type of bacteria were found in classrooms and offices? +What kind of class were the non-melanoma class images assigned to? +How old was the farmer with the RVFV infection? +What enzyme can ligate tRNA fragments cleaved by yeast endonuclease? +What was diffuse throughout the infected nucleoplasm? +What was used to analyze the data? +What is the name of the 13-valent glycoconjugate vaccine with CRM 197 carrier protein? +What is the principal component of AmphoB-enhanced IAV infection? +What percentage of membrane proteins were membrane proteins? +What is the glycoprotein in ruminants? +What kind of effect does the H1N1 A/PR/8/34 virus have on compounds 11, 12, 13, and 14? +What is another name for sets of bacterial species that exchange genetic material? +What is a major limitation of our study? +What does BP stand for? +What was coated with 30 ng of EBOV GPdTM? +What type of analysis confirms the sensitivity of the RT-PSR assays? +What can be identified in drinking water? +What type of surveillance purposes are the collected data used in the study used for? +What percentage of ventilated cases can be classified as "high score"? +What is the present study intended to assess? +What kind of views were there about whether infrastructure was a subclass of resources or not? +How many journals had a part-time editor? +What is the name of the highly contagious disease in newborn piglets? +What will the conduct and dissemination of the findings from the risk-benefit assessment address? +What type of mice were infected with 2 × 10 6 PFU of LCMV-Docile on day 0? +How were male and female AG129 mice bred? +What is less likely to yield social benefits with SIR dynamics? +What is a possible mechanism of action of UV radiation in reducing IPD risk? +What is the only viral viral? +What was added to the antiviral treatment on day 18? +What are the two members of the genus Henipavirus? +What was used for affinity determination? +What is required to contain health emergencies like an EVD outbreak? +What happened to the temperature of the sample port after the sample tubes were added to the device? +What was used to show that B1 protein induced G1/S cell cycle arrest? +What is responsible for the observed elevations in B cell trafficking chemokines in the CNS compartment? +What was included as a purification step in the LOB7 scFv expression? +What is responsible for early protection against infections? +What are most human infections caused by? +How many VHDJ segments were expressed in bacteria and shown to be soluble in at least 5mg/ml? +What do many codons under purifying selection help with? +What region of IsdB NEAT1 shows variation between related staphylococci? +What did the TB vaccine elicited? +What may compensate for loss of translational activation? +What does ANDV cause in Syrian hamsters? +What sort of setting can dynamic changes be associated with? +What type of fluorescence indicated that the DiOC was localized in the limiting membrane of intracellular vacuoles? +How many antibodies bound the C-domain? +Creb3L1 is highly expressed during what process in the pancreas? +Why did ectopic expression of EPAC and Rap1 raise the basal level of active Rap1? +Where does CO come from? +What is the term for the presence of autoantibodies and autoreactive lymphocytes in the body? +What is critical for efficient viral RNA replication? +What cells express very high basal levels of growth factors? +What do Error bars on the cell surface indicate? +How long were samples incubated at 37 • C with 5% CO 2? +What is another term for resistance to multiple drugs? +What does SpHfl1 use to bind to the W-site and the L-site? +What is presented as log 10 TCID50/g of lung tissue? +What are the project license numbers? +What did further investigation reveal was the cause of the loss of IL-17 cells? +How long was the mixture of IAV and saline or mucus used for before hand washing? +How many cases of SARS-CoV infection were reported in pregnant women? +When described by others, agents are usually referred to as what? +How many compounds without known metabolic pathway classes are there in KEGG? +What is efficiently expressed and enriched in the endoplasmic reticulum? +What is the best blocking buffer? +What is the most obvious phenotypic difference between D and ND? +How many deaths were reported during patient transfer? +What does VP35 do? +What was used for infection assays? +What is the main chromophoric substance that causes fibers to turn yellow? +What does the phenotypic screening strategy seek to improve? +What were two animals used for the procedure? +Why might the glycan positions on HIV Env appear to have shifted after the species crossover? +What does ACE2 do to cellular adhesion? +How many albino male mice were orally treated? +What is the target of TANK binding kinase-1? +What was used as a negative control? +What is not easy to study in wild cats? +What is the only FDA-approved diagnostic NAAT? +What can be added to a polymer modified adenovirus to improve its targeting specificity? +How many of the 20 cases indicated they had seen the cow? +How many people are estimated to be infected with chronic hepatitis B virus? +How many regions are within the circumpolar region? +What is a cytokine able to confer resistance to enteric viruses in the digestive tract? +What was done by experienced Congenital or acquired chronic heart or lung disease? +How long was the lethal period for the CpG/GpC-dsRNAs experiments? +What was added 1 h after stimulation? +What does rHc-CS release at? +What were the other measurements PRE, REC and FSC observed as? +What amino acid substitution differentiated the 2003-10 samples from the 1995-96 samples? +How many isomers does Salicylaldehyde have? +Where do the majority of effector CD8 + T cells reside? +What is not stable in human serum? +What was the most common species in both groups? +What did the overexpression of all 5 host RNA helicases increase? +What does the codon permutation, synonymous mutation and combined test rely on detecting? +What were the resulting virions used to infect? +Who was more likely to receive influenza antiviral therapy? +What type of conformations do several studies suggest that SSRNA polynucleotides adopt? +What can nurses face when deciding between continuing their work or maintaining their families' health? +What are the diameters of the analytical column and preparative column? +How many people die from Infl uenza every year? +How many distinct lipid clusters did cluster analysis identify? +What is a major complication of complement insufficiency? +What did we not identify to exclude studies of resilience at higher and lower level? +What did Collard and others compare between patients with ALI and those with AE-IPF? +What were RD cells treated with for 72h? +What is the null hypothesis? +What percentage of CO 2 was in the atmosphere in which cells were incubated? +What was selected to represent the highly expressed genes? +What amino acid is missing from IBB-1 of USP18? +What residues did we replace with glutamine? +What did Pag and others use to estimate that present-day tobamovirus replicase genes evolve at rates similar to most other viruses? +How many sets of random gene pairs did we generate? +What is a well know marker of IBD and colorectal cancer? +What professions had a significantly lower risk of infection? +How many patients were admitted to the hospital at the time? +What genus is Norovirus closely related to? +At what rate is partial lipid mixing possible? +What are highly polymorphic proteins that bind 8-11 amino acid long peptides derived from the intracellular protein metabolism? +What is the name of the database that allows users to manage their collection of viral ORF clones? +What was the primary stem cell source for most of the patients receiving ablative conditioning? +What is an important enzyme responsible for the maturation of viral proteins at early stage during replication of virus in host cells? +What did the phylogenetic tree have to be constructed using? +What vaccination do most men serving in the military get? +How many A. baumannii clinical strains were isolated? +What does eEF1Bc selectively enhance? +At what temperature was SDS-PAGE stored? +What is required to completely cease virus replication? +What is the RNA-binding protein of LIR? +What is responsible for the reported comorbidities? +What are some examples of retroviruses? +What does the 11 point scale indicate? +What percentage of plants were present in the study plots? +How many HIV/HCV co-infected subjects were selected for this analysis? +What Epitope within the Core LPS of Y. pestis may play a role in Interacting with SIGNR1? +Pyridylimidazopyridine derivatives are known to be what type of hypnotics? +What does the ribosome have two mechanisms of? +What is a sensitive method of choice to detect a circovirus infection in viremic animals? +What was generated by inserting an additional transcription cassette coding for enhanced GFP between the P and M genes of NDV? +What type of environment does a Th2 environment protect from? +What concentration of PS liposomes were added to cells before the addition of virus? +How many cases of M pneumoniae were reviewed? +What are essentially constraints that force one parameter to change with another? +What virus was Eptesipoxvirus most closely related to? +How many doses of aspirin are needed each day? +What type of tools are characterized by poor performance? +What was the lowest dose tested that gave the best control of symptoms? +How many experiments did we run to test GM's robustness? +What was used to purified the constant region and cassette I? +What two companies purchased the donated plasma from the US plasma donor cohort? +What type of DNA is required for rDNA repair? +What does the environmental resistome allow for? +What is not affected by the IFN-SMAC mimetic synergy? +How many special cases are there for which the formula simplifies greatly? +Who had no role in the design of the study? +What does the eIF3 complex function as? +How many patients had a negative result in the NP specimen? +What are the most commonly employed models for preclinical discoveries and therapeutic development? +What are other parameters that can be considered for predicting the likelihood of a particular virus to emerge on a new host? +Who is held to be primarily responsible for their own health in the new public health regime? +How many children are in Germany? +What is codon bias in mammals influenced by? +What percent of patients had a history of furuncles or skin abscess? +What is another term for crossprotective immunity? +What was the highest acceptable P-value? +What was collected and centrifuged for 5 min to remove cell debris? +What does EP administration reduce in a rat cerebral ischemia model? +Are these challenges to the business community robust or weak? +What type of system was used to visualize proteins? +What subtype was isolated in all the studies? +How many surveys used random sampling? +What percentage of mVCs belong to environmental samples? +What do almost all respondents consider key to quality improvement? +What type of animals had significantly increased clinical scores at 22 dpi? +What percentage of glycerol was in the PBS? +How long was the virus/mAb mixture incubated at 37˚C for? +What part of the brain was reduced? +At what level did the inhibitor not have an effect on cells? +What was the template for the NDM-1 variant? +How many times was the compound and experiment repeated? +What was the expected intubation rate for the NIV group? +What is the main lipid component of surfactant? +How long after 10 4 cells were injected into the tail veins of SCID mice did a significant increase in multiple nodules of tumor formation occur? +What is an overall increase in what type of genetic variability? +What was greater than 89.91% for each library? +What type of HIV-1 isolates is T20EK effective against? +Where are endothelial cells not present in large blood vessels? +What is the main supportive treatment for ARDS? +What percentage of people would not visit friends in the hospital? +What was used as a criterion for early euthanasia? +What did the restricted data set consisting of 36% of the viral sequences known not to come from Botswana have a RMSE of? +What is the average genetic distance between groups of Avastroviruses? +What was used to predict the secondary structure of 59 and 39 UTR? +What is the new genus provisionally called? +Mass spectrometry analysis of a soluble HeV G showed that it contained what type of N-glycans? +How many hens had 100% laying efficiency? +What are two disabling conditions? +What is a variant of HAdV type 14 called? +What does the multifactorial disease characteristic of a viral-bacterial synergistic infection have? +What is possible if specific antibodies can be made against peptide-HLA complexes? +How many different SGs does the prototype I identify? +How many Pteropus species were found in Malaysia? +What does CH25H do? +What was the commercial FWPV vaccine contaminated with? +What type of assays require DNA input that would be comparable to an entire NGS panel? +What type of effects does Hirsutenone exhibit? +What kind of charts were retrospectively reviewed? +How many families took the survey? +What explains most of the variation in observed concentration? +What do the two probesets not show? +What is a major contributor to the translation of the PB1-N40? +How long after administration was luciferase protein activity measured? +What has limited its applicability to a large number of genetic disorders? +What is the most efficient way to treat the heart? +What type of fungi possibly suppresses decomposition rates even further? +What is the most widely used way to administer unmodified siRNAs? +What is the name of the method that evaluates anti-EBOV activity of compounds? +What was mounted in VECTASHIELD with DAPI? +What was used to monitor oxygen saturation? +What type of responses do type I IFNs trigger against influenza viruses? +When did the first study season begin? +What does the conditioning regimen used in haploidentical transplantation look like? +What does the targeting construct carry? +How long were the cells treated with endosomal pH modulators? +What was in place from 5 February onwards? +What does the use of statins reduce? +What is the spring coefficient in the Maxwell element? +What does the inhibition of autophagosome maturation only decrease? +What is possible with pVIII? +How many patients were screened for aspiration or bronchitis? +What do the Schiff-bases adducts cross-link to? +When were the dead bats sent to the clinics? +What percentage of the third genes panel was covered by a 10 bp of exon padding? +What date was the death knell? +What is the most common cause of death in patients under 45 years of age? +What percentage of random natural peptides binding to any given MHC molecule? +What could anneal with other nearby nucleotides establish? +How much did serum IFNb levels increase as early as 6 h post administration? +What percentage of CO 2 were in the VeroE6 cells? +What was considered to indicate a statistically significant difference? +What were concentrated viral stocks applied in a dilution series to? +What is the expected size of murine ACE2? +What type of viruses did some dominant populations show greater similarities to? +What are the two main types of simulation models for infectious diseases on networks? +What were the most potent inflammatory cytokines? +What is a novel approach to NB? +How many studies have diagnostic methods in them? +What does the presence of LPS promote? +What does lactoferrin do to Lactobacillus and Bifidobacteium? +What does not necessarily imply that peptides can be naturally presented? +What age group was most likely to die in the Western Pacific Region? +What were the odds of survival after HRV LRI for patients with and without co-pathogens? +What did some previous studies in China also use to fit and forecast the HFRS incidence of some regions? +What tool was used to determine the analytical specificity? +What has been observed between wild type CDVs and vaccine strains? +What is the fourth site A content not attributed to? +How close does the statistical alignment method perform when applied to evolutionary distances? +What are the two drugs that effectively inhibited SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro? +What is the start of a request submitted by user? +What software was used to measure band intensity? +What are the ENC values equalized to? +Who calculated the H index? +What was used to measure the mass of the drug? +What cells were used as a testing model for the treatment of IFN-α on cervical cancer? +What was misrepresented as justification for travel bans and prolonged quarantines for asymptomatic health care providers returning from overseas? +What was used to stop the reaction? +What does a plasmid containing Norwalk virus subgenomic RNA do? +What type of disease caused several residues in the vWFA1 domain to be found mutated? +What kind of clustering was used? +What does the One Health concept bring together? +What does physical interaction with Vpu reduce? +What does the adaptive susceptible-infectedsusceptible model reinforce? +What needs to be changed in order to facilitate the early learning of genomic information? +Maternal obesity is associated with an increased risk of prematurity as well as development of what? +What criteria were used to determine critical illness? +What is the category similarity between type 2 diabetes and type 1 diabetes? +How many duplicates were eliminated? +What is the incubation period for H5N1 infection in humans? +What type of cells does efflux of etoposide reduce its genotoxicity in? +What percentage of infections occurred in households? +What was used to determine the kinetic binding parameters for the interaction of REGN3470? +Where is NFκB imported to under proinflammatory conditions? +What was used to stop the reading? +How often does the simulation algorithm capture the state of the whole population? +What does not Contribute to rCRT Activity? +How many lung transplant recipients were infected with HRV during periods of time ranging from three to 27 months? +How many times was this process repeated? +What should be set to exclude a given percentage of black and white outliers? +How long was the intravenous methylprednisolone on ECMO day 18? +What could cause long distances between infected farms? +What does PA-PB1 form after purification? +What is the name of the animal that supposedly fell into a primate enclosure? +What is the most significant etiology to cause patient death? +How many LMNCs were restimulated with individual peptides? +What kind of planning decisions can be made using the tools? +What are agnathans and gnathostomes the sister group to? +What has been given to all individual complexes for the top 300 compounds? +What will go back to work after completing their last stage of convalescence? +What are the two nucleoside analogs that have been shown to inhibit human and murine noroviruses? +What was the split-ubiquitin assays based on? +What type of fungus is Isaria farinosa? +What was used to extract RNA from infected cell lysates? +What was added to each microgram of protein present? +What is the cold indicator that traverses the volume between the aortic valve and the detector in a femoral artery? +How many times were alveolar macrophages lysed with RIPA buffer? +What activates the kinase activity of CDK9? +What is at least a subset of these events due to? +What was used to precipitate the pseudotype virus particles? +What was the annealed mixture heated to for 10 min? +What was collected in tubes containing ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid? +What do county-level labs conduct? +What is a virus that replicates and induces robust responses against foreign antigens? +What is a novel pathway for non coding RNA molecules that regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional level? +What virus has an effect on the morphology of double membrane vesicles? +What can be used to further speed up RNA? +What is suspected to render a fraction of SP-D malfing or deleterious? +What kind of anxiety did we probed? +What do filamentous phage species interact with each other in addition to their hosts? +What has overtaken public health as the name for relevant organisational units? +How many of the 13 subjects were male? +What region of the 3′UTR can affect virus replication? +What is a multistep reaction that begins with hemifusion? +What percentage of cells are infected by TCID 50? +What can be used to diagnose multiple diseases at the same time? +What summarizes the number of cases and deaths reported in each outbreak? +At what period of time did RER reorganization occur in the midguts of unfed alpha-COPI dsRNA injected mosquitoes? +What type of historical documents are included in the publicly searchable archive? +What did the amino acid composition bias lead to in Escherichia coli? +How many different distances were used to define neighborhood? +What are some recombinant viral genomes stable over? +How many neuraminidase inhibitors were used? +What did the virus replicate reasonably well in? +What would cover the cost of replacing property if it was stolen or destroyed? +How many survivors had been readmitted to the hospital during the first 2 years following ARDS? +What are highly associated with tumor growth? +Where is the first growth phase of the Zika epidemic? +What does the interaction with ORF26 facilitate? +What distributions can be used to describe the distribution of generation intervals? +What are most of the functions and pathways impacted by AgNPs and Ag + related to? +What does cytochalasin D inhibit? +What type of analysis can be used to understand the progression of disease in fish through pathogen infection? +How was the supernatant obtained? +What percentage of Americans rely on implantable medical devices? +What does the tyrosine residue on NP interact with? +What type of symbionts have long played a role in teaching and augmenting animal immune systems? +What was used to harvest the A549 cells? +What can Ang II induce? +What was used to purified DNA? +What is required for the long term evaluation of therapeutic effects? +What protein failed to induce UPR since the expression of GRP78? +How long was the incubation process? +What can TGF-β actually have a negative influence on? +How often was each pig fed? +What was collected from all chickens prior to infection? +The serine at position 495 has what phosphorylation probability? +Neutrophil elastase and serine proteases cathepsin G and proteinase 3 have been shown to regulate what? +What does using 100% oxygen during resuscitation increase in neonates? +What are people with a defective NOD2 more prone to? +What are the hubs of the surface touch network? +What mRNA expression in the rosiglitazone group was lower than that in the vehicle? +What type of shock can interact with the developing myocardium? +What profession was found to have higher levels of exposure to EVD than the general population? +What can stigmatized individuals do in a public health crisis? +What type of centrifugation was used to isolate the PBMCs? +What was used in multivariate analysis to identify risk factors for length of stay in the ICU? +What kind of spreadsheet was used to enter responses from the self-administered surveys and the interviewer's surveys? +What was used to dilute the stock compounds? +What is a critical factor for potential bystander activity? +What is a structure that allows an HIV-infected cell to polarize viral budding towards a target cell expressing receptor? +What does resveratrol inhibit? +When did the ALT and AST activities start to increase after LPS administration? +What was used to compare control group parameters with treatment group? +What did they observe on the canonical host? +What is the strongest recognition site among polypeptides? +What was the registration number for animal experimentation in Berlin? +What has been observed in several other RNA viruses? +What should be maintained after the initiation of an EGDT strategy? +What influences DC activation and drive specific T cell responses? +How many days apart was the vaccine distributed? +What gene in combination with Smurf-1 effectively attenuated TGF-β 1 signaling in rats? +What three genes are involved in RNA export from the nucleus? +What was grown overnight in LBT with ampicillin? +What was the bacterial phyla with the highest diversity of identified genera? +What is often plotted against GC3s of the gene to investigate patterns of codon usage? +What type of cells have been shown to produce autoantigens? +What is the signaling pathway triggered by TAAR1 agonists called? +What percentage of total protein is albumin? +The expression pattern of the IL-1α and IL-10 cytokines from the A549 cancer lung cells was different from what cells? +What are not predicted to form at an appropriate spacing downstream of the potyvirus GAA_AAA_A sequence? +Where does the core protein exist? +What does the threshold of antiviral activity vary by? +What was extracted from HEK-293T cells using TRIzol reagent? +What are the major effector cells invovled in anti-tumor activity in mice? +What section of ESICM reviewed the survey? +What is our framework based solely on? +What tool was used to visualize trees? +What was the most commonly detected virus? +What species are known to be sentinels for YFV outbreaks? +What is the cause of leishmaniosis? +What does deletion of the B-box do to the catalytic activity of its RING domain? +In what clinical trials are systems for PR red blood cells being tested? +How many microliters of gentamycin and amphotericin B were added to each sample every day? +What can be used to fix information delays among SWNs? +What is known to be important for anti-HCV immune responses? +What did the mRNA levels of influenza virus M1 need to be detected? +What does the signaling of the IPS-1 directly or indirectly impact? +How long were control cells in exosome-free media? +How many different Mat0-RNA3 derivatives were generated? +What kind of comments did the authors make? +What kind of stay must a patient have in ICU for an evaluation? +What type of viral DNA is not necessary to activate the cGAS-STING pathway? +What was used to extracted messenger RNAs? +What is the CMC4 gene known as? +What did the inactivation curve for SVA appear to be? +What does siRNA knockdown of G3BP2 bind to? +What controls for binding by Spo0A-DBD-his6? +What is it suspected 2019-nCoV is transmitted through? +What were the levels of levels of the virus compared by? +What did the LAMP-based method target? +Who approved the study? +What is the Km of a Zika NS2B-NS3pro? +What does the Autophagosome-like vesicle formation engulf? +Why are UniGene and TGI far from perfect? +What is one of the most important principles in management of nerve agent exposure? +What is the name of the clone? +What percentage of animals with vesicular lesions were positive by RT-qPCR? +What was calculated from the cross-sectional images? +What was stained with hematoxylin and eosin? +What ELISA was initially used to detect FMDV antigen in infected cell culture fluid? +How many positive peptides were in the test set? +How long was the incubation for RT cells? +What does ACE-2 activity correlate with? +What does the stochastic transmission model generate? +How many patients died within 14 days of receiving an IFNγ treatment? +What happens to performance variability when more resources are available? +What was the overall verification rate for single organism? +What type of membrane potential and ion concentration play roles in endocytosis and viral-host membrane fusion? +What kind of examination is not required to identify symptoms and clinical signs? +What was identified as an NP-binding protein using plasmid-mediated overexpression in transfected cells? +What is the most efficient way to get gut immunity? +What kit was used to extract RNA from 100 l of thawed culture harvests and clinical samples? +What software was used to analyze the relative optical density? +What did deletion of the 3' terminal 91 nt do? +What could possibly be contaminated with water supplies during a terrorist attack? +What was used as the positive control? +What other epigenetic modification may play a role in exacerbation of chronic airway inflammatory diseases? +What are two well-known predictors of ARDS mortality? +What were compared to determine homologies with HCV proteins derived peptide epitopes? +What are shown as the amount of immunoprecipitated DNA in the percent of total input chromatin? +What is the optimal vaccination age for permanent cross-immunity? +Does the frequency of eosinophilic interstitial nephritis decrease or increase with age? +What can the underlying mechanisms contributing to the progression of HF lead to? +What is a powerful antiviral host mechanism to limit viral replication? +What are the protective effects of MSCs? +What was reported in association with the use of oral ribavirin? +What was added to the cells for 8h at 37 C? +What is the name of the additional file? +What does it correlate well with? +How many articles were published as a result of the combined search terms? +What are potential warning factors for the incidence of both H5N1 and H7N9 subtype infections? +What is a family of viruses with doublestranded DNA? +Obesity and RTIs an association only seen in those with a higher or lower level of sports activity? +What was used in the first phase of microfluidic devices? +What are other risk factors? +How many people from the general population group were analyzed? +What organisms can be used to screen for virulence factors? +How many people were affected by these studies? +What have been used extensively to characterize the infectivity of seasonal stains of influenza? +How many full length CDV strains were sequenced? +What could have caused the edema in child 2? +How many anti-V3 Ab producing B-cell clones were stable during initial screening? +What was added to the final immunomagnetic separation step? +What was used as a representative for analysis by the web service PDBe PISA? +What were the peptides stored in after synthesis? +Which model requires a remarkable influenza activity during the summer? +How many of the responses were from physicians working in the EU/EEA? +What sort of pathways are glycolytic, pentose phosphate, nucleotides and amino acids biosynthetic pathways? +What models were used to determine associations of developing AKI and dying? +What is the commonly used bioinformatic approach to identify overlapping genes? +What are two potential external confounders that can greatly impact the results of research? +What are three symptoms of a suspected measles case? +What kind of images confirmed the co-localization phenomenon? +What does the CCP domain function as? +What did not act as a threshold? +What did the treatment with dec-RVKR-CMK reduce infection by? +What does LL-37 cause? +What new artificial peptide did AP3 add to the N-terminus of a CHR-peptide to enhance its anti-HIV-1 activity? +What does a recent study show about circulating and BALF levels of IL-17A? +What percentage of H1N1pdm patients had underlying medical conditions? +When are secluded cases isolated? +How were yields and purity determined? +What type of enzymes are able to inhibit collagen-induced platelet aggregation? +What is crucial for immune cell function? +What is the first step in cellular intoxication? +How long were CD11bϩ cells in RPMI-1640 medium for? +What does the exclusion of more than 70 reports clearly call for? +What two factors are important to clearance of Brucella infection from the lung? +For how long were MQ-NCSU cells treated with culture supernatants from treated tracheal rings? +DPC12 cells are involved in what type of neuroprotection? +What are nonenveloped, positive single-strand RNA viruses of the genus Enterovirus? +What percentage of guinea pig red blood cells were added to the virusserum solution? +What type of crystals did we obtain easily? +How long were the cells selected to be the packaging cell line? +What do liver transplant recipients with HCV develop after transplantation? +What was not available when the pandemic began to spread simultaneously? +How often are birds introduced into LBMs? +What was the sensitivity of RT-RPA compared to real-time RT-PCR? +What was not routinely performed in the study? +The anti-V m.254 mAb did not bind to any of the what? +What type of surfaces are those touched by all patients and/or HCWs in the ICU? +What percentage of neonatal infections and other conditions deaths are due to non-infectious causes? +What did the post-identification analyses consist of? +What was the cause of death for PIV LRTD patients? +How long was the immersion in PBS/0.5% Triton X-100 for? +How many amino acid mutants were introduced by mutagenesis primers? +How many retrospective studies did not show a difference in mortality rates between CMV infection and those with the same infection? +What are the lifesaving principles of management of dengue hemorrhagic fever? +In what type of cells is there a twofold increase in SM species? +What type of bone tissue can not be obtained in knee or shoulder arthroplasty? +What was used to assess mRNA levels? +What were cells harvested from each treatment to examine? +What might incomplete lineage sorting among closely related viruses produce a false signal for? +What did a study of leukemic cells reveal about the CpG motifs? +What was the pandemic of 1918-1919 characterized by? +How many nonsynonymous mutations did PfLSA-1 have in all three heterologous strains relative to 3D7? +Why have poxviruses developed multiple strategies to modulate intrinsic host defenses? +What was used to mechanically digest the lungs? +What is the heuristic approach that uses carefully trained energy parameters? +What type of enzyme has an RNaseL-like RNase domain? +What was the interquartile range for laboratory-confirmed influenza? +What is the most important part moving siRNA technology into the clinic? +How many Cys residues are in ASLV? +OIT and OIT+kakkonto had no effect on the levels of what in FA mice? +What is rVSV-VP1 promising for? +Why may RCREVs with cellular proteins not be detected? +What is an important mechanism for the elimination of damaged mitochondria? +What did not differ significantly within each bird species? +What are the two distinct cell types in embryonic testis? +What gene is correlated with acute coronary syndrome? +How many nucleotide polymorphisms with amino acid substitutions were identified? +What type of analysis determined the spread of viruses in neuronal cells? +What did these cells show after U18666A treatment? +What was the optimal TCR stimulation peptide dose for maintenance of high-avidity T cells ex vivo? +What percent of districts had functioning ETUs in the first eight weeks? +What did ActD treatment moderately inhibit in MP-12-infected cells? +What type of cytokine induces MHC class I, class II, and IL-12 upregulation in activated macrophages? +How many specimens were collected from 1894 cases? +What is the main factor that has an effect on codon usage variation? +What type of collagen was used to coat 96-well plates? +What is the largest difference in the measured levels of SP-D? +When was the first confirmed case of the pandemic in Australia? +What was normalised to expression of the HPRT reference gene? +What was used to detect whether the differentially accumulating lipids of clusters were correlated with clinical parameters? +How many independent pathologists undertook the histological examination? +What virus did early experiments show was not a major factor in the recovery of virus from the surface of polypropylene? +What is the numerical scheme used to administer glucose and drug concurrently? +How many missing exons were identified by aligning cDNA to the Mx1 genomic locus? +What are some examples of Shigella-mediated inflammation? +Who provided the pUC57-F vector encoding the F protein of RSV A2? +electrostatic interactions with an arginine or tyrosine residue is possible if they were present where? +What is the largest conserved protein of the flavivirus genus? +How long was the incubation period for the viral strain used for challenge? +What are current public health responses centered on? +How much was diluted into the PBS/Tween/EDTA running buffer? +What is the most stable variant of this group? +How many full length genome sequenced genomes were used to infer evolutionary rate and dates using BEAST version 1.4.8? +How many days a week does the Cheetah have meat? +What was the median length of hospitalization for AKI patients with post-operative surgery? +What type of cells were in tracheobronchial lavages of rats exposed to different doses of Pseudomonas aeruginosa LPS? +What is known to fluctuate in response to interferon activation and changes in gene expression triggered by viral infection? +Who funded the rabies vaccine? +What is the concentration of paraformaldehyde in Bonn's liquid? +What is the most conserved non-structural protein of flaviviruses? +What is the name of the N-7 methyl guanosine that mammalian mRNAs have? +What will be of great utility in the development of biomarkers to monitor disease progression and responses to therapy? +What is another name for ACE inhibitor? +Where did Li publish his work? +What type of responses were induced by recombinant NDV expressing the HA and NA genes of influenza virus A/Vietnam/1203/04? +What does the antigenic relatedness between orthopoxviruses lead to? +What software analyzed the western blots? +What were used as control antigens? +Why is comparing S s across strains difficult? +What is seen in equilibrium between the unknotted structure and the Belvedere knot? +How many consecutive patient admissions were there at the two ICUs? +What percent of awake ECMO patients were supported by ECMO and highflow nasal cannula? +What interferes with the binding of the 40S subunit to the mRNA? +How many exportation events were reported on January 24, 2020? +Isoginkgetin and acacetin are an ideal pair for what? +What has been carried out previously in a static network? +What type of cells were used to treat MCT-induced PH? +What was the percentage of bovine serum in the BHK-21 cells grown in Earle's minimal essential medium? +How many patients were infected with one virus as the single infection? +What were the two approaches used for analysis of genome wide expression changes? +What was measured at baseline and on the first day of worsening? +What was used to connect genetic variants with different levels of genomic data? +What were electrophoretically separated proteins analyzed by immunoblotting with? +What was isolated from the third case of a human A virus? +What did the strains with PaYIP3 + -GFP and PaYip3 T -Gfp transgenes grow and show? +What is a cost-effective alternative to standard extraction protocols? +How long were PK-15 cells grown on tissue culture plates for? +What was determined by realtime reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assay? +What must good planning focus on? +Who may be less able to accept these mutations? +What happens to viscosity and oncotic pressure of the solution when surface modified Haemoglobin is attached to lysine groups? +What were the enzymes expressed by pET28a fused to? +What does the pure anatase TiO 2 NPs are? +What type of molecules do the cell cycle pathways have in common? +What was visualized using an Enhanced HRP-DAB Chromogenic Substrate Kit? +What type of people might have been exposed to an EBV variant with a mutation similar to that of the P3HR1 EBV strain? +What are the two most popular cap-independent translation-initiators for dicistronic configurations? +What is a relatively inexpensive tool that has identified new pathogens? +What is surprisingly small? +What is the dried root of the kudzu used for in China? +What are some of the important products of the microbiome? +At what temperature was the solvent evaporated using nitrogen? +What is not clinically used? +At higher, more physiologically relevant Mg 2+, there is also a requirement for what? +What is the acute stage of the disease defined as? +What does AT2R stimulation mediate? +What does the C protein block? +What is the process called when tissue molecules without a center of symmetry convert light to its second harmonic? +How long was the incubation period for the 96-well plate? +What is a major hurdle to developing appropriate health policies? +How many piglets were used in total treatment groups? +What was previously thought to be an essential gene of E. coli for growth on glycerol as sole carbon source? +How many of seven potential NiV G N-glycosylation sites are utilized? +What percentage of markets tested positive for AIV in areas where the virus was endemic? +What gene contributes to the protection against all 3 micro-vascular complications? +What was designed to optimize the sampling of conformational states? +How many secondary schools participated in the study? +What was used to measure caspase activity? +What was the supernatant collected and incubated with overnight? +What causes the ribosome to pause? +What was dissolved in 200 μl solubilization solution? +What type of cells are in red when stained with DAPI? +What was used to demultiplex raw sequencing reads? +What is the optimal time for raising the treatment level to 80%? +How many images were taken along the q z direction? +What is one of the most indispensible adaptor proteins in the RLH signaling pathway? +Increased levels of what antibody were seen in one group of schizophrenic patients compared with normal controls? +How many out-patient clinics were used to recruit people for the program? +What is the measure of the energy in the G4 structure? +What is the combination of carrageenan and Zanamivir used to treat? +What is essential for accurate disease surveillance? +How many patients failed SBT? +When were homologous and heterologous strains analyzed? +Where did the first results of AIDS infection occur? +What doesε ij tend to do as sequence lengths increase without bound? +How many fit tests were required? +What was not a major problem in this study? +What should be the main focus in Thailand? +What is the primary method for preventing influenza? +What percentage of similarity does B. atrophaeus have to B. subtilis? +Where are the orthologues of the human ifitm genes located in the mouse genome? +How long were cells fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde at room temperature? +What can be used to improve virus retention? +What was the median length of antibiotic therapy for the two groups? +What type of journals are a mine of epidemiological information that has yet to be explored by the outside world? +What are two specific subunites of STT3B with overlapping functions? +What is a word that can be used to describe the possiblity of influenza infection? +What has been proposed by some as an alternative and competing "lid" for the 19S proteasome? +What are some other factors that explain the differences observed in the recognition frequency? +What cells did Clara cells become towards after severe lung injury? +How much of the corpus callosum area was myelin immunolabeling in C57Bl/6 mice? +How many transcripts possibly derive from transposable elements? +Which genotype had a higher baseline ISG expression in the liver? +What are the mean of the 30 fields used for? +What is the RMSEA value of the model? +How many of 23 assays containing uninfected mosquitoes remained indistinguishable from primer-less assays? +What is not strongly dependent on an organism's expression patterns once positive selection has taken hold? +What did immunofluorescence detect in human cells? +What could the qLAMP be used to prevent? +What are attractive potential antiviral agents? +What will be used to screen archived and incoming specimens from the bat population of sub-Saharan Africa and Asia? +What analysis was used to determine cell viability? +Why did Lyme disease emerge in the US in the late 1970s? +What could be eliminated by collecting large samples of Chinese Han population? +What are the codon bias values of RSCU and ENC obtained by? +What was added to the sample from Frontiers in Immunology? +What does the THRIL-hnRNPL complex bind to? +What is enough to guarantee that most models will have quite a bit of statistical power? +How many new inmates in jails were IDUs in 2014? +What are the two tryptophan residues that have been associated with the lipid membrane interaction? +What two main variables define liver failure? +What was generated by immunizing one adult with ovalbumin? +Who originally introduced the term 'demon'? +What was used to measure the concentration of reBmBac DNA? +What percentage of patients received a CT scan during ECLS treatment? +What triggers the aggressive infiltration of tumor cells? +What cells were stimulated with plate-bound anti-CD3 and soluble ant-CD28 for 48-72 h? +What was more common in PVL-MSSA necrotizing pneumonia? +What is the term for the capacity to adapt? +What term is sometimes erroneously used to describe the amount of faecal samples containing parasites? +What type of microscope was used to examine the sections? +How many substudies were included in the study? +What is better than centralized mitigation under all conditions? +What is the sensitivity of the liquid chromatography system? +At what wavelength does AO intercalates into dsDNA? +What is one of the key elements of iron metabolism? +How long were MRC-5 cells in serumcontaining medium in most infections? +What are two promising markers in HF? +What can be used to better understand cellular events? +What was not required from the patients or their relatives for data collection? +What are needed to set a specific cutoff value or to capture host heterogeneity in transmission or incomplete sampling? +What is IgY known as in the poultry industry? +What did the simulations clearly show the dependence of the sequence of unfolding events on? +What do mutations at amino acid site numbers 9 and 47 not seriously affect? +What is strongly positively correlated with mTOR levels but little correlated with G? +What will be used to assess Normality? +What does the unique reading frame shifting and lack of mRNA editing for mt genes mark P. marinus as distinct from? +What family of snakes had no apparent signs of disease? +What two positions are used to represent the max and min bounds? +What is the two-dimensional vector of the coordinates of s and d si? +What was documented daily after the challenge? +What was used as negative control for the nonspecific binding evaluation? +What was collected from the diaphragm cavity of female mice after dissection? +What are the major causes of hepatitis? +What did we change the true sensitivity for the dominant pathogen A to? +What type of methods are usually characterized by low computational demands? +How many amino acids were the protein sequences of the amino acids classified into? +What does the NS1B protein do? +What captures the amount of doses that must be delivered from s to m if the entire population is to be served? +What was collected from cattle prior to inoculation with FMDV? +What type of analysis of control cells revealed the presence of heat shock-activated TBK1 in focal structures? +What kind of effect was seen in mice with Mas deficient hearts? +Where did these cells express the stem/progenitor cell markers Oct4, SSEA-1, and Ccsp? +What type of tissue is barely detectable in most tissues? +What do grey whisker plots represent? +How many competing scenarios were constructed? +What viruses are known to cause lower respiratory tract infections in humans? +What is the name of the poultry business in Hong Kong that was identified as the source of the HP H5N1 virus? +What can the risk of unemployment cause young people to do? +What animal did Schwarzenegger not own? +What is the time step chosen for the activity sequence? +What does not reach high enough levels to render a strongly significant correlation? +What are two types of immunological responses? +Precursor T-cell proliferation in the thymus is dependent on what molecule? +What is the choice of the appropriate vector essential for? +How many people are infected annually with DENV? +What percentage of amino acid identity did the sequence aligned to circovirus or replicase protein sequences appear to derive from? +What did Miyama and Goto report in regards to RSV-associated afebrile seizures? +How long was the incubation at 371C? +What kind of groups are suppressing technologies that could provide energy at a lower cost or reduced pollution output? +What was used to assess signal transduction after GM-CSF stimulation? +The GNE kinase domain contains which type I zinc-binding motif? +How many standardized forms did health professionals use for data collection? +What kind of assets will be heavily involved in all aspects of the operation? +What is a management behavior? +What was added to each well containing 100 μL culture medium? +Where were the segments acquired from? +What are TNF-α and IL-1β induced by? +What have the three IFITM proteins been shown to affect? +What kind of approaches should be considered? +What percentage of clinically suspected BU cases does microscopic examination detect? +What was used to purified PCR amplicons? +What is the full length of the PCV genotype I genome? +How long was the incubation with amylose resin? +What does our approach appear to provide? +How many items were used in the food frequency questionnaire? +What was the name of the final plasmid? +What is a strong predictor of chronotype? +How many COG categories were included in the datasets? +What was used to measure viral infectivity? +What is one of the two arms of a preventive-therapeutic approach? +What was used to design primers and probes? +What signaling pathway is activated by the body fat accumulation and adipose inflammation? +What did RT-PCR test on to find out about pig APOBEC3F expression? +What was the annual incidence of influenza-associated hospitalisations in Germany in 2001? +How many independent experiments have been performed on Huh-7 cells? +What has been implicated in the development of severe disease? +What is the most promising treatment for HFRS or HPS? +What had the strongest impact on the dynamics of nontarget tRNA genes? +What software quantified the droplets of Lipid droplets? +How many peer-reviewed publications did the CBR, TAP, and CAP work result in from 2009-2014? +What is necessary to confirm the efficiency of the peptide vaccine against Shigella? +What are some of the negative feedback factors that limit excess inflammatory responses? +What abolished the activity of siRNA molecules while actually inducing a significant increase in cellular siRNA content? +What is the elevation in ROS production associated with a collapse in MMP called? +What is the most important factor in a decision tree? +What are two examples of low virulence pathogens? +What was the count of the T-CD4+ lymphocytes? +What determines the infectivity of an environment? +What percent of households had clinical signs? +What depends only on the connection strength expressed in commuters vcw and the average reproductive number R 0~a3 of the fully adapted strain? +What is a small satellite RNA virus of HBV carrying all three HBV envelope proteins? +How many southernmost counties of Mississippi were affected by Hurricane Katrina? +What is the metabolic reprogramming called that involves the activation of AMPK? +What does the presence of an IFNγ receptor require? +What kit was used to extract RNA from virions? +What is continued in a balanced manner to? +What is an example of a malicious use of a server? +What is the optimal time to test the effect of the deficiency of integrin b3? +What percentage of patients with cystic fibrosis need nNO testing? +Most neutralizing epitopes are what? +What was lysed in luciferase lysis buffer? +What were the levels of anti-VP60 specific SigA in the feces, tears, vagina, and nasal cavity lavage of the rabbits measured via? +In stable TRAF6-sh2 cells, what mRNA and protein levels were 6.9 and 2.9 fold lower than levels observed in controls? +Who synthesized the 34 synthetic peptides? +What are the estimates of R 0 estimates from the epidemic trajectories relatively insensitive to? +What did not reveal the presence of Viral taxon hit rates from the NRVDB? +What can further dissect the underlying disease processes? +What type of infection induces autophagy machinery? +What is the most intensively studied adaptation to seasonality in arthropods? +What is the size of the 3' UTR of AeFV? +What did the model not analyze? +What did the small molecules and growth factors have an effect on? +How many hospital-based studies reported an association between lack of exclusive breastfeeding and ALRI using a multivariate analysis? +What does the SV40 capsid protein induce upon infection? +What were the sample names from? +What type of clinical studies have we focused on? +How long did it take for the injected muscles to be removed? +Where can you find more information about the genes and proteins studied in the study? +What was used to calculate the differences between expression of GAPDH and the gene of interest? +How long did it take for cells to be separated from the plasmid DNA encoding XMRV Env or CT truncation mutants? +How many tigers from the same zoological garden died within a few months? +How many independent experiments are there? +What does Listeria express to evade autophagy? +Is the prevalence of specific antibody higher or lower in children with MS than healthy agematched controls? +What company provides the h-coelenterazine stock solution? +What type of cells had a tendency to bind increased amounts of virus? +What does the specificity of proteases depend on? +What exceeds the decline reported based on predictive modeling? +What does the gross domestic product per capita indicate? +What causes early shuttling of HMGB1 from the nucleus to cytoplasm? +What was used to generate an inactivated particle vaccine? +How many mutations of charged residues of CXCR1 receptor resulted in loss of binding affinity to CXCL-8? +What is the most C-terminal Ub in a chain referred to as? +What was used to determine the inhibition zone of test bacteria? +What type of antigens is 33. +What did the researchers use to quantify the total cell numbers? +What changes will happen with only a limited number of people having contact with multiple isolated patients? +What was the median seroprevalence in sheep flocks not linked to human outbreaks? +What is based on folded b-hairpin motifs? +When did 57% of the total infected cases occur? +How long was the therapy for GGO and reticular opacity? +What was the drug-resistant strain named? +The effect of surface wettability on free energies is also very similar with what other protein? +How many times was the experiment repeated? +When were the 2 major descendant lineages of the 1918 generation? +What is the IC value of group 2 viruses? +What could provide information to healthcare workers? +What organism secretes proinflammatory cytokines in response to staphylococci? +What birds do not need to fly further south to find food supplies? +What is the best predictor of PCD? +What does the ICP4 promoter drive? +What are the three main terms used in these reviews? +What is the main way the population of the virus is transmitted? +How many live births were there? +What are host bile acids known as? +What percentage of patients presented with shock? +How many of the journals published in the field of scientific publishing had an international circulation of more than 100 copies? +What is the name of the vaccine based on immunization with live Spz and chemo-prophylactic cover of chloroquine? +Afterdosing day 3, blood was collected 24 h after what? +What is definitely an asset when sample availability is not an issue? +What was acquired in Nef? +What can a high level of viral protein production lead to? +How many lysines were identified at positions 114, 115, and 140? +Public health risks are both natural and what? +What is not an issue here? +What is the result of selective fixation of mutations in the gene encoding the hemagglutinin protein? +What does EE stand for? +How much did the amount of GAPDH mRNA reduce after 6h of AcD treatment? +How many patients had ARF as the cause of death? +What is partially responsible for the sensitivity of MuV and PIV5 to inhibition by IFIT1? +What was RNA isolated from? +Who makes decisions regarding research funding and legal controls regarding potentially dangerous materials and technologies? +What kind of endophytes interact with host grasses? +How many matches did fungi have in our study? +What did negative controls not pass? +What is an abundant iron-containing porphyrin cofactor? +What was excluded from the model? +What was significantly related to lung stress? +What is a more relevant disease model? +What were required for the full glycosylation of LASV GP? +What did the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention not endorse for 2016-17 and 2017-2018 influenza seasons? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE Bio-Rad minigels were used for electrophoresis? +What is the major mechanism that detects and repairs damaged DNA? +What were recorded every hour after the LPS infusion? +What cells were more prevalent after initial transplantation? +What percent of children were seropositive against the vaccine strain before vaccination? +What is the name of the weekly summary of ILI and SARI surveillance? +What country has low levels of CA-MRSA infection? +What type of colony has more local transmission? +What is the raw intensity of a spot? +What did the N101A/L104A/N108A and R128A/K129A/D130A mutants do? +How many animals did the US import between 2000 and 2004? +What were the next day cells infected with? +What is the porcine model used for? +Several factors that are not often accounted for help improve what aspect of the model? +What do managers not encourage their employees to do? +What did LPTs fail to recognize as a risk of H7N9 infection? +What infection accelerated the loss of TEER relative to both mock or RSV/A2 infected cells? +How many clinical specimens were tested on the mRT-LAMP-IRNH assays? +What do some bats use stable isotopes of to provide dietary tracers? +What should be made to identify causative agents of pneumonia in Bhutan? +What is the essential autophagy gene? +What causes the downward bending of the cantilever? +What did we use to determine the biological significance of DEGs obtained by each platform? +What was the ETI avoidance rate for ARDS? +What does Adefovir inhibit in vitro? +What has the potential to provide actionable information in the midst of emerging epidemics? +How many people were confirmed to have myocardial infarction? +What are live virus vaccines used to prevent? +What does the activation of TAK1 result in activation of? +How many beds does St. John's Rehabilitation Centre have? +How many confirmed cases were there in 2011? +What type of molecule causes a concentration-dependent decrease in activity? +What could the lack of amplification in other samples be due to? +What are the two main risk factors for larynx squamous cell carcinoma? +What were used to elute samples at 0.6 mL/min with 0% B for 0.4 min? +What are the effector cells incubated in the presence of to inhibit fusion? +How many downregulated proteins were identified? +When was the edition of national case definitions for all notifiable infectious diseases introduced in Germany? +What was used to amplify plasmid DNA? +What are two examples of inflammatory bowel diseases? +What Archive will be able to provide sequencing data? +What is age specific transmission more influenced by? +What did not affect the unconventional cell-surface transport of Δ F508-CFTR? +How long was the period of growth media for the primary lymphocytes? +What is the overall reaction driven by? +What did the snake #38 contain? +What was the particle size distribution of amyloid aggregates determined by? +What were the resulting virus suspensions aliquoted and stored at for short term use? +How were reovirus-infected cells quantified? +What is another Ubl family member? +What is high among samples in these studies? +Where do most foreign visitors in Guangzhou go to apply for a long-term residence? +Who showed the presence of MPs in pulmonary air-liquid interfaces in sedated pigs? +How many total attributes are included in the IHRMT questionnaire? +What connects predicted mRNA regulators and protein-based regulators? +How many patients were screened for severe sepsis? +What percent of oligodendrocyte precursors do both RSA59 and RSMHV2 strains infect? +What percentage of patients triaged needed re-evaluation? +How many times was each sample run? +What is the range of RNA yield per ALI culture sample? +What accounts for the largest proportion of 48.68% in all repeat classes? +What did indirect immunofluorescence microscopy detect in virus-infected cells at 24, 48, 72 and 96 h post-infection? +What does expression of VP5 from recombinant VACV vectors change? +What is the major disease in dairy cattle? +Why does gossypol bind to the lateral ridge of the ZIKV EDIII protein? +What was used to determine infection? +What university obtained the coats? +What are patients at risk of if they are not able to resolve the primary infection? +What was the surface area of the bottles used? +How many air and touch surface samples were collected? +What is the exponential growth rate defined as? +What type of spectroscopy spectra were collected using a Bruker Tensor 27 FT-IR spectrophotometer? +What did Tony and colleagues investigate in a later study? +How many distinct regions of the protein did cGAS map to? +What can reduce the need for expensive, large-scale surveillance programs? +What type of therapy should severe sepsis and septic shock patients receive? +What was the primary outcome of the bronchiolitis trial? +What did the MOPV infection cause an increase in? +What determines the ultimate attack rate? +What are representative viral proteins identified as? +What was the overall survival rate for 30 days? +How many articles were published in English? +What percentage of the variance in weekly R t can be explained by between-year effects? +What was observed in USP18 IBB-1-USP7? +How long was the left lung lobe fixed in paraformaldehyde? +What is the distribution of M-gene into sublineages independent of? +What promotes the release of CDK9/cyclin T1 from the inactive P-TEFb/7SK snRNP complex? +What are the vaccination ages for risky primary infections? +Moral Shangri-La is rich in what type of technologies? +What aspect of evolutionary theory is integrated into P-value to examine if additional bona-fide variants can be discovered? +How many respondents were recorded in the 6th round? +What does increasing the value of R 0 do? +What was the blood pressure during the second day of Malarone treatment? +What is the second best-performing method? +How many people live in Mbandaka? +What did we examine to test the hypothesis that bats mount a systemic response to infection? +What were PCR's performed on? +What does not scale linearly with the orientation goal? +What percent of neonatal births were live births? +What type of lectin binds to VP28 and the calreticulin receptor on the cell surface? +What are blue bands used for? +What type of organism uses cyto-adherence to survive? +How much of the currently approved therapeutic antibodies are produced in mammalian cell lines? +How many countries does the BTRP operate in? +How many patients were screened for respiratory virus from 2011 to 2016? +What percentage of urban residents had hypertension in 2009-2010? +What did the treatment with LPS cause in both WT and KO mice? +What animal was used in an intravenous study to compare the half life of AP3, AP2, and T20? +What is produced predominantly by hepatocytes? +What do comparative or phylogenetic methods use to detect genes? +What do most of the in vivo regulated eukaryotic promoters derive from? +What enzyme is disrupted by the ECM? +What type of organism was the H1N1 virus? +How many different designing scores does i -Score provide? +What is a step at which the dominant structure changes to a structure which has not been dominant before? +How many reassortant viruses with the surface protein of P10 were generated? +What was the main focus of our study? +What virus caused two epidemics in China during spring 2013 and winter 2013-14? +What software was used to measure the diameters of the Vesicle and tubule? +What section of the text should be used to describe more complex techniques? +What are cancer stem cells also referred to? +What was used to analyze the RNA extracted from 200ml of samples? +Who approved all animal research protocols? +What was withdrawn on day 5? +What is used to analyze and compare the four distance metrics and the two empirical distance measurements? +What did Kilcher and colleagues use to identify new viral candidate genes? +What did PCR analysis show when normalized to cellular DNA in multiple specimens from several affected animals? +What was adopted for standardized ventilator management? +Who else can provide relevant data to support the findings of the study? +How many of NTCP are crucial for binding to the receptor-binding region of the pre-S1 domain of the L protein ofHBV? +What type of system has been used that has not yet been fully defined? +What can be used to develop drug candidates? +What type of cells were more prone to being stimulated to migrate following influenza infection? +What is the name of the SP-B associated with COPD? +What type of analysis was the pelleted fraction used for? +What type of heterochromatin was lost in hippocampal pyramidal neurons? +What does ΔP stand for? +Why are human cells not susceptible to MNV-1 infection? +What does treating cells with pH 5.5 buffer lead to? +If a memory is unreachable, what might happen to the location of the current location in the memory? +What is deleted for the two essential genes for biofilm formation? +What is not typically considered a treatment for influenza? +When were the two pneumococcal vaccines first available in the US? +What does RSV G protein CCR disrupt? +Setting ΔG bp values to zero at the same time results in low σ values for what? +What precipitates large molecules nonspecifically? +Which exogenous surfactant has shown the best results in terms of oxygenation? +What is a computergenerated randomisation list converted into for each enrolled child? +What was included in the questionnaire? +What is the origin of the plastid genome? +What was prepared from two different disconnection sites within the macrocyclic ring? +What could possibly be given during a flu season? +What is the predominant ELR+ chemokine released throughout I/R in males but not females? +What does removing the glycan cap and MLD allow? +How many BCEs and two APs showed the features of good hydrophilicity, antibody accessibility, high flexibility, and strong antigenicity? +What is the first stage of hemostasis? +What may the different genotypes predispose to differing buffering capacity in? +How many articles were published between 2012 and 2014? +What two animals were compared to one another for body weight loss and survival? +What were the M1 and M3 genes tagged with? +What is required to demonstrate efficacy and safety for registration with regulators? +What does apilimod block? +What endpoint method was used to collect Tissue Culture Infective Dose 50? +What is the name of the company that manufactured Tangminling pills? +How many cardiac views were obtained for each patient enrolled? +What is one reason why reference lab testing was not taken into account? +What were the primary antibodies used? +What is the lysate exogenously expressing PRSS3 alone showing no catalytic activity for? +How many primary components comprise the architecture of the MREP? +What type of cells suppress immune function? +What two factors were known to have a significant relationship with susceptibility to TB? +Where does the maximal negative signal of the unlinked Dengue complex occur? +What were the three recombinant viruses generated using the SHFV reverse genetics system? +What is the prototype protein of the PLP family? +MARCH8 is one of how many members of the MARCH family of RING-finger E3 ubiquitin ligases? +What did the federal government close on April 24th? +What was used to create graphs in the study? +What were macrophages infected with for 3 h? +What is a major source of mercury accumulation in the marine foodweb? +What was the median age of measles cases? +How many cohorts were used to study the severity of RSV infection? +What does the tetracyclinerepressible Oct4 transgene support? +What makes new family identification or function prediction more difficult? +How long has the clinical vaccine development process been refined? +How many amino acids do the two allelic variants of CEACAM1 differ by in their N-terminal domains? +What does the data indicate about the sensitivity of various substrates towards S1P inhibition? +What type of cells were harvested when the desired immune response was achieved? +What does activation of TLR2 do? +Which type of patient had more frequent ICU admission? +What gender indicated a trend for adjuvanted vaccine? +What was generated at 35,000/30,000 resolution? +What is the name of the potent angiogenic factor during angiogenesis? +Where is human CEACAM1 expressed on? +What does NSs suppress? +What are the components of tight junction that are involved in the cell-to-cell transmission? +How long is the typical flu duplex test? +What are IRs? +What could be used to increase the delivery of particles into the antigen presenting cells? +What is required to control ILT? +What is the most common cancer in the African and South-East Asia regions? +What are two compounds that can serve as a novel lead for further pre-clinical and clinical trials? +What plays a key role in activation of the innate immune? +How many sheep from five other sheep flocks were tested for C. burnetii? +What virus has caused multiple myeloma infections? +How many people are estimated to be infected with HCV? +What are high serum MDA levels associated with in septic patients? +What were the tools at the Immune Epitope Database used for? +What is known to antagonize inflammatory activation on multiple immune cell types? +What can be found by permutation of indexes among cases with the same date of symptom onset? +What is unlikely to be completely effective or risk-free? +What type of changes mark the change from pregnancy to lactation? +How long after immunization were spleen cells incubated with 10 μmol/l of FMP 58-66 for 5 hours? +What do CTL recognizing S598 Q600Y exhibit in vivo? +What type of sub-networks show multistability? +How many cases were identified and reported to the NHFPC in mainland China during the first wave? +How many patients did this study study focus on? +What did the amino acid sequences of all proteins from the 1093 genomes serve as? +What was the most common co-infection virus? +What two primers were used to amplify the TAP-tag coding region? +What was the fermenter temperature reduced to after 24 hours? +What type of vaccines have shown promising results in clinical trials? +What does the HSV-primase complex do? +What are Ribavirin and Favipiravir? +What type of carrier has shown the potency of protective immunity against M. tuberculosis? +How many patients with PSCC were included in the study? +What is hexa-D-arginine? +What does removing the proteolytic enzymes' cleavage sites in AP3 peptide further extend? +What is positioned at the location of the scissile bond under the conformation of a functioning protease? +What percentage of plasmablasts are IgM-IgG- in surviving patients? +At what pH is CdGSTM1 populated in monomeric form? +What temperature is needed for slides to be air-dried? +What is in accordance with the findings of Green et al. and Kwek? +What gene is significantly downregulated in PDCs co-cultured with PBECs? +How long after nisin induction are samples harvested? +What kind of vacuole is the target of these parasites? +How many pregnant women had ZIKV infection-compatible symptoms? +What was the most common multilocus sequence type among the 23 Salmonella isolates? +Who administered the standardized questionnaires? +What is the molecular weight of the vaccine protein? +What date were the school closures? +What is the main target of WNV encephalitis? +What country had similar findings? +SERINCs are neither significantly regulated by IFN-I nor do they display evidence of what in mammals? +Most studies focused on the short-term effects of what? +What is always the most likely infector in a distance-only constant infectivity model? +What did heparinase I remove? +How many cases of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis were included in the study? +What will the region focus on? +What are the predominant structural elements of class II membrane fusion proteins? +What has been used as a step in the purification process? +What does SFSVNS interact with in a specific manner? +What type of view did Asians have of negative emotions? +What are two examples of Pip peptides that are capable of inducing strong exon skipping and dystrophin positive fibres? +What cities were studied for the study? +What is strong purifying selection? +What was added in a dropwise manner to a stirred solution? +What was the significance level set at? +What did intratumoral injection of DNA result in for some patients with malignant disease? +What is not regulated by DAG or calcium? +What are HVC studies better tools for? +What options were used in FastTree 2? +How many deaths occurred in the 10 g/dl group? +How many time points were used in the quantitative phenotypic assessment? +What are other mammal species' scores shown in? +What was the troponin-I titre value at? +How many times were the beads washed with lysis buffer? +What was not associated with significant changes in FEV1? +What did the number of OTUs and the phylogenetic diversity in eachNP sample increase from day 0 to days 2 and 7? +What percent of transcripts had deletions at the same site? +What type of neurons are large projection neurons that have high energy demand? +How many patients were studied through the Haloplex panels? +What does the lncRNA NEAT1 serve as? +What was represented as raw OD values? +What did the liver have a negative correlation between? +What type of protein is MMP-9? +According to our findings, people with stronger eveningness tendencies have higher levels of what? +What did the nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequences of the PSV capsid region varied in length from? +How long was the retrospective cohort study? +What was the concentration of resazurin sodium salt in the Synergy H1 hybrid multimode microplate reader? +What should also be taken into account? +How many fecal samples were collected in 2014? +What will assist in developing guidelines for the prevention and management of IRIS? +Which two receptors of the S-CRDs are involved in cell adhesion, cell migration, and immune responses? +What is the main source of occupational health issues? +What is the second most frequently observed type of microparasites in bat flies? +What were most of the polymorphisms located in the non coding region? +In an acute setting, what has been linked to the development of lung injury in at-risk patients with sepsis, trauma, and pancreatitis? +What assumption does the EAKF use for the likelihood and prior distribution? +What does myricitrin interact with? +What did the microtiter assays show about SVDV at 6000 J/L? +What was the constant flow rate in the running buffer? +What are indicated with a green '+' on the left? +What does Rv0297 protein localize to? +What triggers the activation of IRF3 and NF-kB transcription proteins? +What astrovirus strains have been reported in human cases of encephalitis? +What kind of analysis did they perform on those patients with Apdm09 flu? +Who gave the Vesicular stomatitis virus Indiana? +What is the core code that is designed to describe computer environments that generate the runs? +What does PPRV induced autophagosome formation limit? +What is proportional to its Mahalanobis distance measure from the centroid of the training set? +How many died from TB in 2016? +What do clinical studies on the role of inflammation in neurocognitive disorder rely on? +What did the presence of the heteroclitic S598 Q600Y determinant suppress? +What does YBX1 do? +What is the transmission coefficient associated with a particular location type? +What kind of peptidases were found in bacteria? +What has been described for serotype C and SAT1 viruses at residue 7 and residue 9? +What software was used for quantitation? +How long was Listeria culture centrifuged at 8000g for? +When were type I IFNs discovered? +What is the most efficient route to deliver Vivo-Morpholinos to the diaphragm and abdominal muscles? +What city was studied for travel restrictions? +What is the most well-characterized drug to target CXCR4? +How long was the solution in a shaking water bath at 37°C? +How many large groups of genotypes are represented by serotypes I, II/III, and IV? +What does long-term storage of heparinized blood cause? +What is the serine protease that converts to plasmin? +What did the PRESERVE score use as the end point? +Why are a significant number of reads unaligned? +What model did we simulate to estimate the sensitivity of measles cases generated by infected travelers? +What did we study to provide the best sensitivity for TB detection? +What biotech company produced antibodies from these two groups? +Who were Norwegians criticized for transferring their aid worker from Africa to? +How many items are included in the 'Prevention and public health services' category? +What will the viruses-like particles be used for? +How many laboratories had access to more than one ZIKV lineage? +What is implicit in each principle? +What could be implemented? +Who carried out a small study in Brazil? +What is a general mechanism evolved by microbes to escape from pattern recognition receptor-mediated immune recognition? +What were designed in house through alignment of sequence data available in GenBank? +What did the analysis consist of? +What is the name of the method used to synthesize 3a-e, 3h-l, 5a,b, 6a-b and 7a-c? +What was used to quantify the protein levels of cytokines and chemokines? +What could cause an under-estimated number of falsely negative tests? +What kind of formal system is needed to describe IFN1s? +How much acrylamide did 0.6-kPa hydrogels contain? +What serotype was the predominant serotype circulating in previous years? +What is the relationship between affinities for aa-tRNA and eEF2? +Who provided Vero cells? +What was used to evaluate clinical status? +What was the most common cause of death for HSCT recipients? +During the second wave, what is the estimated transmission distance? +How much does Vif cause the reduction of cell-associated A3G? +Who further developed the vitagene concept in relation to medical sciences? +What percentage of African children with severe and/or fatal P. falciparum malaria exhibited high levels of circulating cardiac proteins? +What are two major barriers to vaccination? +What does the -strict option demand? +What is most beneficial when started within 2 days after symptoms? +What was used to map out the antigenically important regions of the HA protein? +What percentage of French blood donations contained gyrovirus DNA? +What type of cells were isolated weekly in cattle study 2? +What does long incubations with rapamycin destabilize? +How many resistant TB cases are estimated to exist worldwide? +What has been used for culturing viruses? +What are the components of ZMapp? +What was used to isolate VLPs from coral tissues? +What is the production efficiency of the product? +What group was only exposed to bats according to the text? +What was added to the tetraUb chains? +What was the constant temperature during testing? +What shows quantified data of particles under each condition for VP5 and EdC? +How long was the sporulating culture incubated at 37 °C for? +What type of statistical methods are used to analyze cohort data? +What models emphasize the reproducibility of empirical observations using simple models? +What is the abbreviation for odds ratio? +What are key modulators of viral pathogenesis and replication? +What is a lung resident population of mature macrophage? +What are some of the effects of certain immunomodulatory agents? +What do we assume happens within a farm so quickly as to be practically instantaneous? +What did P. asiatica and C. trichotomum aqueous extracts against? +What is being promoted during pregnancy? +What does the nanomedicine community need to harmonize? +What were sacrificed for histopathologic analysis? +What is the name of the nonpolar dye that binds to hydrophobic patches exposed at thermal denaturation? +What molecule is identified as a target? +What percentage of drugdiscovery programs are based on kinase inhibitors? +What is the name of the 24 hour monitoring of an MI patient? +How many bps are contiguous on the linkage stem? +What is the most practical method to find a structure with minimum free energy? +What was the major reason for low self-perceived risks levels? +What is the name of the guideline that governs clinical trials? +What is a potential new strategy to prevent lung fibrosis? +What were optimized in the presence of magnesium chloride? +What did not show any significant effect on HapT1 cells growth in vitro? +What can B cells do to follicular dendritic cells? +What does Uridine monophosphate synthetase do? +What is required for the formation of invadosome structures? +What will be required to perform robust association studies for H1N1pdm09 disease severity? +How many samples were negative for all analyzed respiratory pathogens? +What does the multimerization of IFITM proteins inhibit? +Where were these viruses mostly found? +What does CmR, AmpR and KmR indicate? +What type of microscope was used to collect the data? +What is not revealed? +What gene was found in a patient with severe myopia, ectodermal dysplasia, and cytopenia? +What does VRC13 use to recognize resistance mutations? +What was used to genotype each SNP? +What was stained with propidium for 30 min before being analyzed? +What was prevented by fixation? +What is the number count of amino acids from Gi chemical group? +What is the principal forming enzyme for Ang? +How many peptide-specific antibodies were able to induce a strong and intermediate monocyte-dependent parasite killing? +What is an endogenous end-product of oxygen radical-induced and enzymatic lipid peroxidation? +What is the recommended incubation time for purifi ed cut overlap PCR product? +What was used to investigate the effect of U6 secondary structure on Usb1 activity? +What percentage of deaths were attributed to S. aureus? +What are the primary parameters indicative of influenza vaccine efficacy? +What was collected to estimate burst release? +What were patients with AIDS, receiving chemotherapy, systemic corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive agents classified as? +What is a major occupational risk factor for leptospirosis? +Idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis is a diagnosis of exclusion based on what? +What is a key protective mechanism? +What is an inhibitor of fibrinolysis? +In what context were HIV and ART discussed? +What could cause the elevated amount of N63Y mutant CVB3 found in the liver? +How many piglets were used in the experiment? +What animal was the source of the first reported cases of the pandemic 2009 virus? +What can be clustered in host populations? +How long does it take for the microneedle vaccine to fully dissolve after insertion into skin? +What did the 3d mice have in the liver that coincided with liver disease? +What happens when family is ready to serve in the military? +What gene in AECs was further studied? +Axial CT images of the abdomen obtained 6 months after therapy demonstrate complete response with the lymph node measuring how much? +What was excluded from the analysis? +How many sites were invariable or monomorphic? +What was the main cause of death in these studies? +What is health widely accepted as? +When were the BK virus recovered in cell cultures? +What are lipid rafts enriched in? +What does rapid mutation in HIV lead to? +What is the consensus for HRE? +What can be used to design new RAGE targeting molecules? +What was the failure rate of NPPV and IMV? +What is intimately related to the change of conformation of envelope protein complexes? +What did the PfSWIB-C2 clone exhibit in subsequent assays? +What are the majority of plant viruses? +What summarizes the binding affinity and substrate specificity of some of the most studied ADP-ribose binding domains and hydrolases? +What kit measured the activities of mitochondrial dehydrogenases? +What are the diameters of small vessels? +What does a team cooperation depend on? +How long before AHSCT was the onset of the disease? +What was used to determine the clade specificity? +SV40 isolated from primary monkey kidney cells by Sweet and Hilleman induced sarcomas in what animals? +What is the name of the gene that has been expressed in the chloroplast genome? +Where was the most dominant subcellular location for HCV core, NS5A, and NS5B proteins? +What was stored in liquid nitrogen at ~10 6 pfu/ml? +What did the ZIKV infection cause in the mice? +What are the main effective components in Alnus? +What is plotted against the ORF size? +What is highly dependent on the introduction and spread within focus 20? +What two approaches are used in vaccination? +What did Drake and colleagues use to forecast the Ebola trajectory? +What does hemozoin do to the pulmonary epithelium? +What was shown to bind to SARS-CoV and inhibit the infectivity? +What does a z-score <0> indicate? +What signaling pathway was found to be required for the induction of IFN? +What animal has a relationship with time for shedding oocysts? +What animal was well-tolerated when tested in guinea pigs? +What does acid phosphatase do in the first step of the lysate assays? +What may also not be collected routinely? +What was induced by the total dose of 0.30ml/kg purified oleic acid? +What does USO1 associate with? +What individual strain belonged to A. baumannii IC II? +What kind of criteria must be met for a child to be considered for the study? +What was used to collect VLPs in TCS? +What transcription factors are activated after the phosphorylation of TBK-1? +What was the concentration of freeze-dried particles in PBS? +What was used to test for differential expression between treatment combinations? +What does 2ng/mL provide? +What is the risk of acute-on-chronic renal failure with RRT? +What percentage of donated femoral heads have B-cell lymphomas? +What did mice with perforin-deficient M2 82immunized mice exhibit? +How many phage clones were selected? +What ligand significantly increases the frequencies of CD4+ T cells expressing CD25, CD40L, CD69, CD80, and programmed cell death protein 1? +How old was the patient who received a diagnosis of rectosigmoidal carcinoma 4 months earlier? +What is the initial growth rate? +What type of complex is formed in osteoblast cells? +How many institutions had a special needs school? +What is the concentration of streptomycin in bovine serum? +What is the pattern of seasonal influenza in temperate countries? +What can new insights be used to control? +Why were the residents classified as GIR 4 to 6 grouped together? +What does getting a sufficient ablative margin around a tumor seem to be essential for? +What kind of tree format files can be viewed in TREEVIEW? +What does GALECTIN3 detect? +What kit was used to extract DNA from Crithidia positive hives? +What is HAAA not considered relative to? +What percentage of Abs could be purified using affinity purification with H5-beads by acid elution? +What kind of measures are used in the disease surveillance system? +What can theories of risk perception and decision-making explain? +What is a vital step in tumor metastasis? +What was the mean percentage of wild-type genotype after inoculation of the 50: 50 mixture? +What were the primers expected to do? +What is the ratio of the number of visits of an article to the total number of visited pages? +What is an important mass spectrometric tool to detect and quantify large amounts of proteins? +How many independent experiments did the representative data come from? +What is the highest number of regions predicted with high ZIKV host diversity? +What inhibitor completely blocked the stimulation of ACE2 shedding in high glucose? +What can be used to predict spatial spread? +What was the odds ratio for longer ICU stays? +Where were all the mice used in the study bred? +How many new models did Ding and colleagues create to analyze DNA sequences? +How many times were experiments on Si 3 N 4 -membrane replicated? +What can be generated in IAV infected cells due to errors of the viral polymerase? +What is a novel antiviral host factor against PRRSV? +What was used to digest the 5 μg genomic DNA from the two groups for 16 h at 37 °C? +What might a modelling approach offer insights into? +What is possibly one of the greatest public health tools? +What has greatly advanced our understanding of host-pathogen interactions? +ICOS and ICOSL are expressed by different types of what cells? +What is blocked at multiple stages before viral DNA synthesis in CBF proficient murine fibroblasts? +What was used to determine if the extracted cells were primary hepatocytes or secondary hepatocytes? +What kind of information is included in S2 Text? +What percentage of silver nitrate compresses have antiseptic properties? +What is an important receptor for both ADRV and RGV? +What is an irreversible process for most proteins? +How many clinical studies did not have a high level of internal validity? +What type of reagent was used to extract total RNA from cells? +What is myricitrin? +What is a prerequisite for recombination? +What is an inhaled corticosteroid administered via a metered-dose inhaler? +What type of body is constitutively present in cells? +What is a signal for "life and death"? +What is the range of maximum for spherical AgNPs? +What can phosphorylate JC agnoprotein on three identified residues? +What were included in the quantitative synthesis? +What was assumed for tissue 60-62? +When did WHO recommend vaccinating health workers? +What might the present study be? +What kit was used for the affinity maturation reaction? +What are the two most common adverse events associated with obinutuzumab? +How many additional cysteines are present in P. aeruginosa LptD? +What does MAIT offer? +What are other possible targets for mimetics? +What did the Mascot and PLGS database search provide? +What are composed of small, compact, uniform cells? +What role does CD13 play in skeletal muscle repair? +What was used as a template for LAMP assays? +What was used as standard inoculum density for each aerobiology exposure? +What is the major target of the adaptive immune response? +What protects against damage to sperm? +What is an example of a model of neurogenic hypertension? +How many people were considered for the study? +What is the cause of the early decrease in Parenchymal DCs? +What was used to validate hits from the primary screen? +What type of signal was clearly detectable from Z after treatment with hydrogen peroxide? +What are the three methods used in the study? +What percent of ticks near Kyoto were found to be positive for rickettsial DNA? +What is an important host co-factor in HIV-1 replication? +How many modifications were created? +What type of interferon response is counteracted by the viral V protein V protein target STAT1? +What is missing from AMR reports? +What can cause inappropriate delay in intubation? +What was the percentage of IDUs infected with HIV in 2007? +What is highly increased in response to smoking? +What was collected from the mice post-prime and post-boost to test for? +What was the onset date of the first SARI hospitalization associated with? +What does the presence of IgM antibodies appear as? +What is an Ab-degrading enzyme of functional relevance to? +What is the most widely reported pharmacological effect? +What other things play a role in the frameshifting process? +What does the upregulation of DC costimulatory and maturation markers indicate? +What was the primary threat to the langur? +What is retained and may be subjected to purifying selection? +How many elderly people were diagnosed with new onset of chronic diseases up to day 43? +Which dsDNA-RT family has more disorder than the longer Caulimoviridae? +What has been shown to decrease in people with COPD? +What was missing from most of the reads? +What tool was used to assess the statistical significance of the quantification results? +How many different countries were studied for data related to sanitation? +What was used to stain the nuclei of all cells? +What is produced by starving amoebas? +What was pure and could be used for expression directly? +What did the shortened version of Ub lacking the C-terminal flexible tail docked onto? +What is the advantage of using MS/MS-based approach? +What was used to amplify the Dbp3 deletion cassette? +What is the defect of gas exchange on the lung and pulmonary/alveolar capillary permeability called? +What does CEACAM1 function as? +How many units of SuperScript III reverse transcriptase were used to reverse-transcript cDNA? +What cells were more abundant in the lungs of mice infected with respiratory syncytial virus 43? +Where did the virus eventually spread to? +What is the other DUB that supports a role for USP47 in the DDR? +What is the RMSD between hamster and mouse MIF? +Local communities have been monitored closely due to the involvement of what? +What was the strongest driver of the foodborne and waterborne category? +What does the protein in the interstitium of eosinophils chemotactic cells affect? +What is the most common form of Tularemia? +What does H-2b do? +What does the additional glycerol boost? +What are the main infectious viruses in poultry farms? +What is not loaded onto polyribosomes and lacks a strong polyadenylation signal? +What did we consider to indicate a statistically significant difference? +What is one of the best-characterized DEAD-box helicases? +How many papers were identified by hand searching of relevant journals? +How long was the incubation period for Lm? +What type of analyses have suggested that the multi-functionality of the protein drove the co-evolution of its domains? +What type of analysis indicated a greater decrease in IB␣ levels after infection? +What was used to measure melting points? +What type of samples were used to test the ability of the exon mapping array to detect and characterize TMPRSS2:ERG fusion transcripts? +What remains a cornerstone in the prevention of infection? +What are two examples of humAb capable of neutralizing aHBV infection? +What was analyzed using Bayesian Inference and Maximum Likelihood methods? +What was used as coating antigen? +What type of analyses are used to assess levels of Rap-GTP? +Wortmannin significantly enhanced what type of cell death? +What is the cellular mechanism that promotes cell survival during nutrient depletion? +What machines can cause temporary systemic immunosuppression? +What was used to purify the proteins used to vaccinate animals? +What pathogenes lead to atypical memory? +What is being investigated using structural bioinformatics tools? +In what country did a study find out that men in particular had a strong preference to buy live pigs from male pig farmers? +What was not fully appreciated? +What software is used for statistical analysis? +What does a multimeric complex form when ATG5 is conjugated to? +What does STAT2 homodimerize and associate with? +How was the cellular cytotoxic concentration determined? +Where have EM maps and related materials been deposited? +What does XRCC6 associate with? +How many people die from TB every year? +What gene encodes the Estrogen receptor alpha? +What percent of CCSP/SPC positive cells in TBs were label-retaining cells? +What was most likely the source of DNA sequencing in Chordata? +What kind of pathogen is Streptococcus suis serotype 2? +What software was used for data analysis? +What is the name of the avian paramyxovirus type I which causes a serious disease in chickens and other birds? +Who has argued that purported benefits of dual-use and GOF research should likewise not be taken for granted? +What is the rate of impoverishment in rural areas? +What are LABs amenable to recombinant expression of? +How many honey bee antimicrobial peptides are there? +What is probably the leading viral vector platform for Ab response induction? +What percentage of countries have a multisectoral AMR action plan? +What are miRNAs released into the bloodstream of DMD patients as a result of? +What was strongly driven by presence-absence pattern of edges in viruses? +POH1 enhances what loading at DNA damage sites? +What has yet to be pseudotyped? +What are the clusters of genes involved in axon guidance highlighted by? +What animals did the first infection experiment in the laboratory look for? +What was used for background correction, scaling, buffer subtraction and desmearing? +What kind of methodology did we rely on? +What were the primers used for? +What were the two median numbers of detected and missed BVD cattle? +What are the major effects of chorioamnionitis? +What was used to measure the concentration of total cellular RNAs? +What happens to the number of genome segments that are released from infected cells? +What was used in this study to detect PiCV viral loads? +What was the gain/loss rate under the one-parameter model? +Where do the ecotropic MLV cores enter? +What molecules on the surface of CD80, CD273, CD69 and CXCR3 molecules display affinity to? +How much less fecal bacteria did qRT-PCR of bacterial 16S sequences demonstrate? +What can affect the accuracy of diagnostic tests? +What industry was greatly affected by the effects of the last major CSF epidemic? +What gene levels were not different between the right and left nasal cavities during several circadian time points? +What will be the leading cause of disease in middle and low income countries by 2015? +What kind of pipeline was used to classify Viruses from subsampled data sets? +Who was the employer of all authors? +What is found at the core of G-quartet? +What type of neuroprotection has been proven to provide potent protection to the heart and brain against ischemiareperfusion injury? +What did the vaccine increase? +What is the most important determinant in RHDV with high codon bias? +What percentage of patients with definite NTM disease were shown to be positive on the QFT-GT test? +What type of samples have been taken from symptomatic and asymptomatic PRRSV-infected pigs? +How long was the study of Apoptosis? +What can a person of a suitable developmental age visualize? +When should the effects of ambient on ramp time and duration be greatest? +How many patients with sepsis developed ARDS? +How many scFv-Fc antibodies were analyzed? +What did the regression model fail to find significant associations with? +What was used to prepare the three single-Cys mutants? +What software was used for statistical analysis? +What is the mean time from symptoms onset to isolation? +Brain samples from animals reared in SPF conditions with concurrent immunosuppression were used as what? +What is the level of IL-8 dependent on? +What are two prominent vector-borne flaviviruses associated with significant human infections? +What kind of meta-analysis is needed for this study? +What is well known to produce ROS as a defense mechanism against invading pathogens? +What was an independent predictor of adverse clinical events? +PDCs can secrete what type of cytokines? +What can upregulation of receptor expression on target cells increase? +What could happen if logistic issues are not considered? +What kind of relationship do ID and CD have? +What was the total number of base pairs? +At what age were the lymphocytes CD4+ and CD8+ found in the taiep rats? +What is the maximum amount of protection a person can receive from the infection? +How many patients in the SR group had local tumor progression during the observation period? +What is the main active component in licorice? +What was detected in all 5 fatal cases? +What is one of the primary concerns associated with iPSCs and ESCs? +How long after H 2 O 2 treatment were cells stained for DNA content? +What are two classes of factors that can induce ChAT activity? +What was the effective concentration to perform VLP-based competition assays? +What cells in thymus and spleen are stained red by eosin? +What was the expected molecular mass of the recombinant gD protein? +What is a safe and reliable method to follow the pathology evolution/recovery of lung? +How many studies have evaluated the potential use of IFNs in the treatment of EVD? +What was used to detect dsDNA synthesis? +What can be used to study social inequalities in health or differences in health status between regions? +What was the proposed cut off value for geNorm? +What organisms are commonly used to examine the pathogenicity, replicative ability, and transmissibility of influenza viruses? +What is taken into consideration before the admission of any patient to the ICU? +What can be induced downstream of TLR4 activation? +What was removed from ES2-AF after dialysis? +How many people could die in a 1918-like pandemic? +How many times were increases in HSP-70 seen in the levels of JEV-infected and JEV+SC-MO groups? +What is the general answer to the question of how the ribosome coordinates all conformational states? +What is the equilibrium constant among hairpin, competitor, and reference structure? +What is a deterministic compartment model based on a system of over? +How many candidate antigens have been identified and tested against schistosomes infecting humans? +What does LAMP1 recruitment to vacuoles containing live parasites represent? +What kind of assessments do they conduct? +How long was the reaction terminated? +What was used to generate complementary DNA? +What did we not include in our microarray analysis? +What is the most abundant single component of the honey bee microbiome? +How long were CEM, Jurkat, U937, and 293T cells incubated for? +What models are used to evaluate the effectiveness and economic impact of a pandemic? +What is the minimum number that is acceptable for copyright infringement to be considered a "no more than" number? +How many long term care facilities are there? +What is a major preventable risk factor for childhood pneumonia? +What was contaminated by scabs containing large amounts of virus? +What does the viral fitness contain? +How many of the interventions discussed in this article have generated evidence for their use? +What two conditions were low among newly diagnosed TB cases in Taiwan? +What was harvested by trypsinization? +How long was the procedure of removing the Beagles lungs? +How long were the cells fixed with fix/lyse solution at room temperature? +What are among the most common of the whole spectrum of lesions that characterize the architectural distortion in IPF? +What is needed to make predictions? +What has been widely studied with regard to host genetic predisposition to HIV-1 infection? +How was ACE2 protein abundance measured after transfection? +What is the definition of the term n? +What is the number of new infections since the previous sampling? +What may the use of moral technologies result in? +What kind of data accumulation did ED use? +What does PEP stand for? +What was not controlled for? +How often are components of the AC system cleaned? +What is the biological hallmark of apoptosis? +What is the mean value of the block? +What was used to measure cell growth? +What are the central mediators of cytokine production? +What surrounds amino acids? +What was used to assess the survival curves of JEV-infected mice? +How many times were cells washed in PBS? +What is another term for cross-pollination? +What gene significantly reduced the number of ADAP2-containing vesicles? +What are some of the better understood targets and mechanisms of protective antibodies? +How many aliquots of MyOne Streptavidin C1 Dynabeads were separated from their storage buffer? +What did they focus on? +What does E64d do to the life span of SMA model mice? +What is never harmful? +How long were the cells stimulated in vitro? +What was used to identify honey bee genes on the basis of conserved domains? +How many mutants did not show a defect in ActA abundance during intracellular growth? +What did the expression levels of candidate anti-HCV effector ISGs have? +What could result in a false-negative ICM? +How many genes in pancreas were differentially expressed in T2DM patients? +Who should these documents be circulated to? +What kind of pandemics are they? +What does silencing DRAK2 expression in HT29 cells promote? +What conditions were these patients exposed to from the use of quimioterapic agents and anorexia? +What virus was used to study CD4 + Tcell responses? +What was added to the final concentration of 50 mM to induce the expression of Flagtagged Tef4 protein? +What was used as a house keeping control gene? +What does SHAPE experimental interrogation and free energy increment calculations suggest about the role of the rs4803217 SNP? +What is the problem primarily caused by? +What can't be provided to support a hypothesis? +What were the macrophages used as after being treated with 10 mM MβCD for 1 h or with 4 μg/ml cholesterol for 10 h? +What is the common parasitic disease? +How many arenaviruses cause viral hemorrhagic fever in humans? +How many areas was the geographic universe divided into? +What year was the precursor virus first circulating in humans? +Where was the Ebola patient evacuated from? +What percentage of people admitted to hospitals every year have LASV? +What is the most common cause of morbidity and mortality in neonatal dairy calves? +What does IL-10 down-regulate? +What is the constant population density of the grid-cell in which the arc lies? +What is tightly regulated by an array of endogenous DUB enzymes? +What was the mean realised R 0 over replicates when assuming a genetic variance of 0.5? +What enzyme recognizes the phosphorylation of Ser -364 residue in Csk? +What plays a critical role in regulating broad carbohydrate binding? +What may bind to regions that are different from the preferred region? +What was depleted of ribosomal RNA? +How long did the cell lines need to be in the original stock before being able to be used again? +What is the I368V mutation at PB1 reported to be associated with? +What were RNP complexes composed of? +What can be vectors of infection transmission with most serious outbreaks relating to endoscopic US procedures? +What year did an H7N1 outbreak occur in Italy? +What is the diameter of the vesicles in Vero cells infected with LGTV? +What is effective in slowing the viral load in the body? +What analyzer was used to analyze coagulation in the blood of ferrets? +How many patients avoided intubation? +What does the cleavage site sequence of APMV-4 contain? +What was used to transcribe full length poliovirus genomic RNA? +What continues to increase through infancy? +What kind of trials can immunostimulating treatment be used in? +What was the global negative likelihood ratio? +What can be used to co-express subunits that form a stable complex? +What is the commercially known name of the TiO 2 8? +How many domain specific measures of wellbeing were collected? +An analysis of the detected pathogens revealed that none of the pathogens are what? +What were cells incubated with for 2 hr? +What is not relevant for cell entry? +What could the GI digests of preserved eggs inhibit? +What are two early stages of MS? +What is the name of the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in the world? +What did Jiang et al. extend the 3' end of the sense strand of a siRNA with? +What does PaCO 2 stand for? +What was the average number of suicide in Japan between 1978 and 1997? +What can play a role in the emergence of new virus variants? +How many overlaps were there in the final dataset? +What supports the view that new HRVs variants described since 2006 all belong to the same lineage? +What type of analysis does NGS need? +What type of treatment is predicted to generate macrophages that are resistant to EBOV infection? +What was the fastest detection? +What was collected on day 5 after treatment? +What type of organism exhibits circadian rhythmicity? +What were the most frequently reported complications after IRE treatment? +What could cause cell survival and proliferation to be inhibited? +What percentage of confluent monolayers of Vero cells were infected with a multiplicity of infection? +What does a higher percent of forest cover in low income countries indicate? +What year did the ED-SSS find a sum-mer peak in visits for cases with influenza-like illnesses? +How many points does the overall balance score which considers macronutrient balance and fatty acid ratios receive? +The structure of the peptide allows it to be encapsulated in what? +When were respiratory viruses detected more often? +What is the name of the compound with 10% H 2 SO 4? +Assuming the auto-regressive Poisson model for the time series of daily cases, what can be explicitly deduced? +What is the core structure of the Ig-like fold characterized by? +Where are those that recognize nucleic acids located? +What are two examples of conditions that may not be tested in the study? +What determines the type of action? +What were used to immunize BALB/c mice via an intramuscular route? +What did qPCR use to obtain the results? +What can augment entry of EBOVs into certain target cells? +What does ODC serve as a marker for? +What bias were log-ratios normalized for? +What is FKBP11 a part of? +What is implicated as a risk factor for febrile seizures? +What is the known cysteine protease enzyme? +What information criterion values are given for the fitted models? +What type of literature is much of the Dutch grey literature based on? +What did the genetic correlation of growth rate pre-NDV differ from? +What type of exosomes can be used as biomarkers forEBV-associated cancers? +What does the fluorescent in situ hybridization by the RNAscope probe produce? +What is a key factor in the geographic spread of HPAI H5N2 among midwestern counties in 2015? +What is the biggest risk factor for pneumonia? +What was the exposure time for the Raman mapping characterization? +What did the passive disease surveillance system only capture? +What was the name of the commercially available gas analysis instrument? +What was the name of the crude way of measuring tumour size on a radiograph? +How many strains of highly pathogenic avian influenza A virus were included in this study? +What is the only viral surface protein? +What was used for raw data collection? +What virus is a positive-strand RNA virus? +What kind of response does Turmeric produce? +What was the range of the mapping rate for each library? +What are the interventions used in the present study based on? +What type of reporter protein was used in the study? +What type of applications does biosynthesis have in cosmetics and nutraceuticals? +What is a major sector within most health systems? +What was used to measure the LCMV DI titer? +What percentage of people who died from TB had received anti-TB treatment less than 14 days before death? +What type of analysis was used if data could not be normalized? +What is the amino acid sequence identity between CNPase and LigT? +What does treating double-knockout mice with IL-10 receptor neutralizing antibody result in? +What is often a factor cited in euthanasia decisions? +What were the peak fractions of Tris 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, and pH 7.5 concentrated using? +What has been shown about epidemics on networks with high node degree variance? +What are human resources limited in? +What cells orchestrate the immune response? +What was added to the culture immediately after radiation? +What was used to compare microbial communities in oil-contaminated to those in uncontaminated water? +What does the reduced size of the Fab molecule allow? +What are the only parenchymal-resident immune cells in the central nervous system? +What was used to titrate PEDV? +What are some of the proteins that are packaged into EVs released from EBOV-infected cells? +What did the selected compounds have both positive and negative predictions? +What could be further explored for prophylactic/therapeutic management of hepatitis C? +What is a major life threatening complication of P. falciparum infection in humans? +What type of reader is used to read the microplate fluorescence reader? +What was significantly lower in survivors throughout the study? +M1 microglia cells express what? +What is one of the major challenges in developing antivirals? +What is the name of the Creative Commons license? +What happened to oral health and low OHQOL in other hospitalised populations? +What is formed by the two leader TRS mutants with the highest RNA7 levels? +What does the AAQ-II measure? +What was used to purified PCR-products? +How many volunteers withdrew due to hand irritation? +What did these cats exhibit that could indicate a retroviral disease had progressed to an advanced clinical stage? +What is the coupling efficiency of a 100 aa megapeptide? +What are the advantages of single-nanoparticle-based LSPR biosensors over array systems? +How many short peptide fusion proteins were successfully expressed in prokaryotic expression system? +When was the most recent outbreak in the DRC declared over? +Molecules are related by the same two-fold what? +What was prepared and used for gel shift analysis after concentration? +What percentage of patients had no extra-pulmonary manifestation? +What type of cells release pro-inflammatory cytokines and reactive oxygen species that are detrimental to neurons? +What is the total outbreak size? +What is the most promising approach to comprehensively map the macromolecular architecture of proteins? +What is a large country crossing three climate zones? +Who recruited participants into the study? +What were mean blood glucose levels in control animals at the end of the study? +How many times was yeast washed with cold water? +What would be a great step in proving that this particular species is part or the totality of the EBOV maintenance? +What was no longer associated with the score for knowledge about Ebola virus transmission routes? +What did the PBS injected people show a higher induction of after they were fed a diet enriched with 1mg Se Kg −1? +What type of disease is caused by JCV? +What relationship was GM-CSF related with? +What two stages had pronounced protective effects? +What did the RV144 trial show for the first time? +What type of tuberculosis has a notable amount of CCR5 and IL-3 overexpression? +What kit was used for RNA extraction? +What did multiple logistic regression analysis find in the relationship between individual SNPs and T2D? +How many patients have been treated with fingolimod? +What system in the body exerts the most influence in the neurohormonal environment? +What is a common co-factor in the pathogenesis of cancers associated with these two viruses? +What sequence in FIP initiates amplification by Bst DNA polymerase? +What software uses neighbour joining method to create a dendogram? +What kind of plans are written or reviewed? +What was lysed in luciferase lysis buffer? +What was the difference between observed and predicted fluid resuscitation preserved across? +What were the measure used to measure? +What antibodies were antibodies from the swine sera, oral fluids, and BAL tested against? +What was the most common transfer method? +How many filovirus reference sequences are used in epitope maps? +What is the mechanism called that occurs during reverse transcription in retroviruses? +When did the scope of the Gene database change? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE gel was used to separate whole cell lysates? +What software was used for statistical analysis? +What is included in the analysis? +What did the SBA group have higher of than the SAA group? +What does qbase+ export? +How many serous EOC cases have been characterized by the Cancer Genome Atlas? +What was collected at 1, 48, and 72 hours post infection? +What did not change in response to LPS? +What are two common targets of antagonism and utilization of viruses? +What has EV71 become a major cause of? +What type of patients are being studied in this phase II/III trial? +What did the liver, spleen, and small intestine of rabbits collected from different treatment groups undergo? +What was attached to the peptide via chemoselective reaction between the thiol group of an extra cysteine residue? +What percentage of centers accepted dual roles? +How many sets of features did we consider for every peptide? +How many patients were diagnosed with gluten-related disorder? +What is the rapid and sensitive method for the identification of food-related pathogenic microorganisms? +What models did we use to further explore the thermodynamic features in networks? +What type of animal cells did the microarray analyses of the EBOV-infected HuH7 cells 12 reveal? +What was the name of the disease the patient had to get immunized against? +What percentage of sensitivity was measured in goats to diagnose haemonchosis? +What antibiotics should be changed to if the symptoms don't resolve in 72 hours? +What type of cells have been shown to protect antiviral CD8 + T cells from killing? +What type of solvent is 3D printing? +How many patients were screened in the AMU? +What does the NS5A protein do to the TLR-MyD88 signaling pathway? +How many people quit the study before its end? +What percent of M proteins are associated with the plasma membrane? +Where is GP protein synthesized? +What is used in a 20 μl reverse transcription reaction? +What type of birds were most likely to be recorded? +What is analgesia testing a robust method of? +What needs to be fitted to each country to account for this variance? +What does the x-axis of Fig. 7 represent? +How many cycles of 25 s at 94°C? +What type of antibody is composed of a humanized single-chain antibody recognizing human CEA? +What is the corresponding exposure site of norovirus? +What does liver inflammation lead to? +What does the top graph in both subfigures a and b consider? +What type of animal has been studied for non-lethal IAV infection? +What type of signaling pathways have been rewired using synthetic biology? +What was used to obtain the stable cell lines? +What was collected only from children that the asymptomatic caregiver agreed to participate in the study? +What is the molecule that stores genetic information and governs trait inheritance from parents to their offspring? +What are the differential susceptibilities of WNV infection due to? +What did microscopy reveal about the cells treated with p3D-NT56 or p2B-NT25? +What is the term for the time interval between an individual and his/her infector? +What did the excess of glycyrrhizin prevent HMGB1 from doing? +How many Health department officials can help prevent transmission? +What percentage of mice in the MOG treatment group showed signs of muscular behavior? +What was used to prepare Britton-Robinson buffer? +What can oxidize a variety of purines and pyrimidines? +What type of stain showed a minor population of cells with a cytoplasmic stain for SP? +What was the maximum number of patients with pulmonary fibrosis? +How many CoVs were known to infect human prior to December 2019? +What is highlighted in red? +Besides triterpenoids and phenolic acids, what else is shown in Supplementary Information Fig. S4? +What did the Paediatric Oxygenation Strategies Treatment Study assess? +What are two major pathways responsible for glutamateinduced toxicity? +What is the most recent thing for model organisms to be considered? +What were the most frequent admission diagnoses during the study period? +What is a non-invasive method for estimating lung recruitment in ARDS? +What is a better way to prolong, localize, target and reduce side effects? +What software was used with default settings to map reads against reference sequence databases? +What was determined during the exponential phase of cell growth? +Several antigenic sites have been identified for HRV strains through the study of what? +What kind of license is an Open Access article distributed under? +What percentage of nucleotide identity do H120 and 4/91 strains have? +What kind of pathogens does Ceftobiprole have good activity against? +What was the male-to-female ratio? +How many patients were left after the MREC approved the use of BrainIT? +What does Rrs stand for? +What are the most frequently observed infected cells? +How many countries had a PCR test capacity for ZIKV? +What is the main enzyme present in azurophil granules? +What is the first intracellular cysteine protease activated upon binding of a cell death receptor? +Where were the patients in the study admitted? +What is an effective method for improving oxygenation in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome? +What was the mean GC content of the core genome? +How much did adding attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioural control increase the explained variance in step 2? +What date were the school closures? +What type of cellular signaling governs the TAAR1-dependent, METHinduced modulation of monoamine transporter kinetic and internalization functions? +What were the complement levels of C3 and C4 found to be? +How many patients had urinary tract infections? +What are some of the characteristics of ZIKV? +What forms disulfide-linked dimers and tetramers? +What is the three-fold cross-validation used for? +What percentage of agarose gel electrophoresis was used to analyze qPCR products? +What is the total population size? +How long did PP for VD alv, PaCO 2 and Pplat occur after being turned to PP? +What did the data streams with year 5 post-MDA microfilariae survey data reduce? +How long had ducks, geese, and turkeys been in the markets before being collected? +What virus affected West Africa in 2014? +What type of molecule is a large class of polyphenolic compounds? +What is the K D value between N TAIL and XD? +Who provided and signed the ethics review board? +What was determined in all ROIs? +What percentage of ectocervix cells were CXCR5 + PD-1 ++ CD4 + T cells? +What are cells transfected with? +What did ELISA and IFA ensure the antibody was specific for? +What year were the samples taken from? +Where did the first two cases of human infection by the reassortant viruses occur? +What is the regression parameter toward? +Hyperbilirubinemia is a sign of what? +What is the standard deviation an indicator of? +What were used to isolate pure CD4+ T cells? +What mRNA were significantly increased in LPS/GalN-induced hepatic injury? +What can Hirsutenone sensitize resistant ovarian cancer cells to? +How long after a chest CT scan does a patient need to have had his X-ray results reviewed? +What is the C3P3-G1 system optimised for? +What does getting rid of uncertainty in alignments appear to make? +What are produced in the global reporter mice and in the mice reporting production of IFN-b by monocytes/macrophages and neutrophilic granulocytes? +What is the name of the license? +What group was established by the Arctic Council to strengthen the integration of animal and human health systems? +What did our coupled model variants perform better than? +What did DMB-silenced human monocytes have a higher expression level of after co-culture with MT2 cells? +What is a complex multistep process in which many signaling cascades are altered, yielding a heterogeneous molecular profile? +What is acceptable for low variance SILAC experiments? +What is generated in ischemic tissue that leads to further damage? +Who is the Head of the Respiratory Unit? +What was used as a negative control sample? +What do the two ectodomain chimeras have relative to the parental p10 proteins? +What was used to plate 6µl of each clone type onto a single YPD plate? +What percent of downregulated proteins were targeted for proteasomal degradation? +Who did Manson help in saving Dr Yat-Sen Sun? +What is used to describe the direct relationship between a test requested and a syndromic group? +What is the complete graph with 7 nodes and 21 edges named? +What can be used to evaluate the association of spatial or environmental risk factors? +What is the Mauve program used for? +Why did clustering H1N1 not yield as many significant seeding events as H3N2? +What was the potential impact of his research in Malawi? +How many bacterial phyla are listed in the second edition of Bergey's Manual? +What type of biomarkers are used in pre-clinical studies? +What was the concentration of Tween 20 in Tris-buffered saline? +How many patients with ARDS died? +What does MoDentify implement? +What is a primary and effective measure for controlling SIV infection? +What type of inflammatory response is reduced when Cu/Zn SOD is added to the body? +What software was used in statistical analysis? +How many different countries have populations of pregnant women? +What was used to excite fluorescence and emission by PMTs? +How many rural villages were collected from each of Rajshahi and Chittagong districts in 2009? +The trafficking of stimulated neutrophils into the circulation during re-stimulation in males does not affect what other sex? +What was used to visually detect the protein bands? +Which virus downregulated MICA? +What are PfEMP1 proteins most commonly studied in the context of? +What was not required prior to bronchoscopy? +How many gel slices from each lane were processed for LC-MS/MS analysis? +What is not the sole component of the filovirus entry process? +How often does TB clinic mouth care take place? +What was the only compound to exhibit a VDW interaction with T566.C throughout approximately 30.03% of the 6 simulations? +What is a good compromise between the length of the oligo and its binding affinity? +What was used to amplify the fragments of N gene? +What does our web collection on statistics for biologists contain? +What is the incubation period typical for HPAI H5N1 viruses? +What do sylvatic and human dengue viruses replicate similarly around? +How many antiviral drug classes are currently available? +What is more effective than mass control in preventing disease outbreaks? +How long did the transfection process last? +What can be overcome by DEP diagnosing techniques? +What kind of injections were given during the quarantine period? +What two genes were found to be downregulated in RSV patients? +What is selection bias? +What is the name of the international, peerreviewed open-access journal that spans the spectrum of drug design and development through to clinical applications? +How many sample compartments were used for each experiment? +What do Clara cells secrete? +What does Us11 of HSV-1 block? +What was used to compare the survival curves between different groups? +What were regions containing putative mutations PCR amplified using? +What is the term for the potential of a cavity to accommodate drug-like small molecules? +How many representative H3 HA sequences were chosen? +LoFreq increasing overall sensitivity by what percentage was compared with SNVer's? +What was the concentration of the second antibody in the dilution buffer? +What percentage of organic solvent is used to coat the proteins in the presence of trypsin? +What is the caspase 1-dependent apoptosis called? +What are two componds that act as an inhibiting virus before its attachment to a host cell? +How many STI-MS positive and confirmatory test-negative samples were confirmed positive? +What is the most abundant ganglioside in the male reproductive tract and in sperm? +How many controlled trials have been ran on vitamin C administration? +What type of cytokines have been shown to inhibit autophagy? +What amino-acid did not prevent C9 neutralization? +What are three things that can be triggered by uncleaved HPIV3 F K108G? +What are the GHR 12 are? +What was drawn from a Poisson distribution with mean the daily importation rate? +What type of leses can result in absent or delayed peaks III and V? +What was used to exclude false-positive interference? +What is the most important parameter in determining how well an organism functions? +How much can sensitivity be increased using a thinner PZT substrate? +What do DVGs not appear in response to? +What will reduce infection cases? +What do they do in caves to help preserve their long-term preservation? +What is a tyrosine kinase that has been identified as being involved in antiviral signaling? +What does the chemokine promote in macrophages? +What does the observed trends in OTU-ISG15 preferences provide a strong foundation for? +MMP-2 is responsible for what? +What was detected more frequently in elderly patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia? +What is the most comprehensive server that is capable of predicting substrate cleavage sites within a single substrate sequence? +What are the biochemical mechanisms of molecular diagnostics based on? +What was used to record one microscan? +What implies that there are many more recently infected individuals who are potential infectors compared to those infected longer ago? +How many non-pregnant women were studied for the effects of SARS on their pregnancy? +What percentage of confluence did the cells reach? +What happens when mice are infected with a high amount of virus? +What subclade IIIa contains? +What did the allelic model of ABCB1 rs1045642 show? +What happens if an extension primer adds a terminator nucleotide? +What causes lethal outcomes in aged mice? +What is LF3? +What type of birds may represent important mixing vessels for IAV? +How many cases of IMHA were reported in dogs infected with A.C. caninum? +What are the most commonly used markers for detecting nephrotoxicity in traditional clinical pathology? +What does L111A do? +What percentage of bovine serum albumin was used in the diluted p75NTR polyclonal antibodies? +What will need to be deployed where bats are currently roosting or feeding? +What was added to exhausted CD8 + T cells when they were incubated with GP33-loaded DCs? +What was the most common bias in these studies? +What is one of the factors that limit the duration of an infection? +What is the theoretical value of the coat protein dimer with the His-tag? +What percentage of measurements showed a difference between SpO2 and SaO2? +What did the presence of one or more CTB-G33D polypeptides increase? +How old were the mice used for biochemical studies? +What is the only miRNA that was found with a common binding site in genotypes I, II, IV, and V? +What is a reliable and sensitive method for the characterization of protein phosphorylation sites? +What does the EPS motif of DCIR bind to? +What does AIV's preferentially bind to? +How many lncRNAs had exonic overlap with miRNAs? +What does a dominance of downstream initiation result in? +What is the main basis for the novel Coronavirus Pneumonia of the NHC? +What are responsible for a large global burden of disease? +Who echoed Karenberg in saying it is a symptom of an anachronistic self-image of medicine? +What is completely missed by the algorithm? +What does the RhoA-ROCK-myosin II pathway specifically engage in? +What may support the delivery of innovation and support from important stakeholders? +What type of analyses revealed that most E. coli strains can be divided into four main groups? +What is the practice of severing of ties between healthy and infective individuals called? +What has been used to visualize the structure of the Ebola virus? +What has been used to evaluate antiviral compound effects on pseudotype transduction? +What ensures the transcription of vRNAs into mRNAs? +What does miR-127-5p suppress? +What percentage of specimens from women attending sexual health clinics in Australia were positive for U. parvum? +What are CEACAMCACAM26 and CEACAMS27 probably represent? +What did we use the data from our local network to inform? +What are the two most highly upregulated chemokines? +What type of microscope was used to observe immunofluorescence? +What cells are used during filovirus infections? +What model is used by Sharkey? +What does the HCV database contain? +What is not a reliable determinant of protection in human challenge studies? +What are the most abundant miRNAs induced in type II epithelial cells after RSV infection? +What does the EBOV rely on for its entry, replication, and egress? +What did we examine when estimating the basic reproduction number? +What percentage of severe cases and deaths were attributed to secondary infections with bacterial pathogens? +What was the cause of the preterm infant's respiratory failure? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix coverslips? +What type of sequencing technology is being used to obtain the full genome of MOUV? +What kind of defects are recognized within the membrane? +What is highly expressed in AEC I in the lung? +How many nonstructural proteins does the single open reading frame encode? +What are optimal distribution strategies based on? +What percentage of M. tuberculosis bacteria is attributed to bacteria between 4 and 14 weeks post-infection? +Where is the country's main referral hospital? +What did the intact cell sheet of tracheal epithelium have to be isolated from? +What is the most common cause of blindness in elderly people? +What type of analysis has been used to enrich cells expressing a fluorescent marker? +What are true positive rates less than two-fold of when applying thresholds less than 0.5? +What was well-suited for long-term EP studies? +What can activate MAPK signaling in both RAS-dependent and independent ways? +What was removed and replaced with plating medium without cytokines? +What country has adopted antigen detection? +How many unique molecules or recombinant CARs are directed against the top 29 targets? +What viruses are causing outbreaks? +What is the primary event that determines the acute induction and upregulation of autophagy? +What do promiscuous MHC molecules promote? +What are the two main types of reporters? +What was the only independent risk factor for 30 day mortality in the multivariate analysis? +What is the site of virion budding for both native influenza and VSV pseudotyped particles? +What were the top three RGs using geNorm? +How many OTUs were recovered from 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing? +What does naked HAV uncoats in after internalization? +What do EBOV GPs determine? +What are the two types of Ub3-7? +How many patients were free from HSV/CMV reactivation at discharge or death? +How many centers were used in the study? +What type of microglia in mice receiving a stereotaxic injection of ethanol into the striatum were shown to be neurotoxic? +What suggests that the latent infection period for the H275Y mutant is longer than the parallel plaque and viral yield measurements for a particular strain? +What are important issues for future research? +What has been linked to the mortality rate in septic shock? +How many additional H1N1 strains were included in the experiment? +What is the difference in total NA content between wildtype NA and NADCT viruses? +What percentage of children are infected with the influenza virus each year? +What is required to use WSE? +What did a mixed ANOVA on the average ratings of anger reveal? +What criteria are used to diagnose VAP? +What did Sun Microsystems use to develop RODS applications? +What can be used in the future to generate universal proteinbased vaccines? +What is driven by an early assembly of the cytoplasmic domain? +P. marinus shares cytological features with what type of organism? +What kind of security zones does the system perform equally well in? +What did not support the possibility of viral quasispecies being responsible for the diversity of disease outcomes? +What quantifies the maximum possible impact of the infectious spreading? +What does OAS1 have strong signatures of on protein surfaces? +How long was mouse survival monitored for? +What was used as a control for analysis? +What technology provides an unbiased and high-efficiency method for detecting viral integration? +What were the effects of NEAT1-2 on the host antihantaviral innate immune? +What did not appear in the study design? +What were the three standard deviations of the I-ELISA PP values recorded by each test in? +What was MIP-1β for the first time associated with? +What was the mean age of the respondents? +What type of bone loss occurs in rheumatoid arthritis? +What does activation of the endogenous ORF59 gene require? +What does the glycinyl group of GSDNB not interact with? +When did studies show consistent differences in replication of DENV of two genotypes of serotype 2? +What year did Pasick et al. report the cause of transmission of PEDV among pig herds? +What are becoming a major problem in Omani children? +How many enriched biological processes did females and males share? +What can induce MHCII mediated immune response? +What were newly synthesized viral RNA labeled in? +What were used to extract putative gene encoding fragments from the VirION reads? +TNF-α has an immunoregulatory effect on what type of cells in the CNS? +What is a Ubl that is rapidly induced in type I IFN-treated cells? +What are probes that show differences in signal intensity flagged as? +What does not always share significant entire sequence similarity? +What does the SOM context differ from? +What are the most commonly used references in gene expression analysis today? +What type of medicines tend to affect multiple signaling pathways? +How many types of poultry are contaminated with AIV? +What has been established for the analysis of CFSE-based proliferation assays? +How many times a year do students in dorms experience a cold occurence? +What type of inflammation do multiple signaling pathways involving TRPC1 regulate? +What is the most common subtype of HIV-1 in the Americas and Western Europe? +What is the name of the extremely contagious disease that affects more than 33 species of cloven-hoofed animals? +What does the overexpression of ADAM17 have the potential to decrease? +What is the general wording in principle 20 of the Declaration of Helsinki interpreted as? +What percentage of deaths at the RSMM are attributable to patients with severe anaemia? +What type of cell density was increased in the H1N1 group? +What type of molecules expression does the activation of APCs result in? +When did the 1918 precursor virus enter human circulation? +What were fecal samples collected prior to immunization negative for? +What two tests were used in statistical analysis? +What are some of the more invasive techniques used to treat bronchoconstriction? +What was included when solid medium was needed? +Who provided the samples of RSV strains expressing GFP and RFP? +What is one major hindrance to vaccine design? +What are some of the causes of acute myocarditis? +What is the range of odds ratios for risk of death from septic shock? +What country has NoV been associated with DD in HIV-1 positive patients? +How many possible categories of responses were allowed? +What will be used to collect blood from both the mother and infant? +What was the percentage of sodium dodecyl sulphate in polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis? +How long were cells pre-incubated with an inhibitor before being removed from the chamber? +What is the function of the endogenous retrovirus env gene focused on? +What percentage of CO2 was in the incubator? +What did the depletion of autophagic proteins lead to? +Who wrote an article about the summit? +What are some examples of highly studied examples of individual ISG products? +What was thought to be rare or only a problem for children with compromised immune systems? +What does hmPA6 prevent PA from doing? +What does the accumulation of cholesterol in LE/L interferes with? +How much more gene upregulated in porcine monocytes after infection by PRRSV, S. suis, or co-infected with both pathogens for 12 h? +The presence of which gene significantly boosted TNF-α levels in young adult mice? +What is the rate-limiting enzyme of the pentose phosphate pathway? +What needs to be clarified? +When was the first human clinical case of HGA? +What is the term for the fraction of oxygen in the inspired air? +How many correlation were assessed for each micrograph? +How many patients had different malignant disorders? +How many patients were studied? +To what genes is expression under the control of transcription factors? +What type of effect might this broad-spectrum effect represent? +What will the isolated NS3pro domain have after removing NS2B? +How many simulated imported-and-reported case counts did we generate for each of the locations computed to the lower and upper PI bounds? +How many lncRNAs were differentially expressed throughout the cell types? +What can be usedfully modelled as nodes in a network? +What do Oldfield and Steffen think the scientific method is poorly suited to do? +What can the nano-crevice of silver nanoshells trap? +What was used to confirm the specificity of the biomarker genes? +What is a central difficulty in the current state of the mandatory vaccination debate? +What type of signal was not found around d2? +What is lacking in these studies? +What was used to analyze 27 mutations and 4 reflex targets? +What is the signal-to-noise ratio sensitive to? +What do endothelial cells express? +What fungus is a cold-adapted saprophytic fungus that targets hibernating bats? +What was used to extract RNA from infected tissue culture cells? +What is the advantage of LAMP over polymerase chain reaction? +What part of the flu virus strains are highly conserved? +What is the difference in the area under the curves of the Madang model and Albany model? +What gets the maximal value when the probabilities of all events are equal? +What did DFAT fail to detect in 2 cases? +What did laboratory tests at admission show? +What was detected in the samples? +What is typically defined in terms of baseline levels of infection? +What percent of all sequences of the length 73 used in simulations are degenerate sequences? +What is the AO nomenclature based on? +What is the serially diluted reference serum used for? +What is another term for pharyngitis? +What was added to the C-terminus of the SLA-1 * 1502 HC via PCR? +What type of birds are rarely in direct contact with human-raised species? +What kind of tracheostomy did Von Neumann have? +What tool was used to determine end point titers of antibodies against different antigens? +What has been used to develop a tool to measure neutralizing antibodies in vitro? +What molecules remove NO produced by the body? +What type of genes were produced by cultured cells after they were analyzed? +What does the H1 hairpin do efficiently? +What are the hallmarks typical for nucleolar stress? +What is the IC 50 value expressed as? +What type of membrane was used to identify heavy-chain and light-chain peptides? +What was carried out for the genome sequencing of the newly assembled C666-1, Raji and other six EBV subtypes? +What did we calculate to compare the timing of LAB and ILI? +What was the IC 50 of I01? +What was added to cells after washing three times with PBS? +What are some of the factors associated with increased likelihood of RVF virus infection? +What media was used in both drug and mock sections? +What are the main core around which OMICs scale research and advanced clinical applications have been performed? +What was used to reverse transcription? +What are the predominant features of the inflammatory response? +What is the name of the best performing CNN model? +What are two examples of cytokines secreted by CD4 T cells? +When was mAbs generation reported? +What did DB and GM fail to inhibit in an in vitro experiment? +In patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma, the expression of sPD-L1 has been found to be associated with what? +What is the secretion of HMGB1 dependent upon? +What is increased by the Runx2 transcription factor? +What can be deployed as a first line of defense when a public health official or rational person is in danger of being infected with a virus? +How long was the pre-treated CD4+ T cells? +What is usually evaluated? +What does the first increase in systemic cytokine levels represent? +What type of additives are used to increase immunogenicity? +What two proteins have been reported to interact with HIV-1 and SIV? +What is the name of the methyl-CpG binding domain protein 4 also known as? +What is it worthy of? +What shows the strongest association with mortality in our model? +What does the soluble form of these enzymes determine? +What was measured as an indication of cell-cell fusion? +What is the difference in number of herds with increasing or decreasing preweaning mortality rate? +Opsonized antigens are bound to the complement receptor 2 on B-cells via what? +What is the name of the first cloned mammal? +What percent would stay away from people with influenza-like symptoms? +What type of virus causes disease in poultry? +How many patients in each group refused to intubation? +What was the object objective of the work? +What is the term for the percentage of IgG or IgM that remains bound after the urea washes? +What can not be recovered from the heterologously overexpressed alcohol dehydrogenase of the extreme halophile Haloarcula marismortui? +What were used to compare cumultative distributions and other similar distributions? +What were the HCV primers designed to do? +What three proteins are required for the Cvt pathway? +What does ACE2 counterbalances? +What type of immune response could be triggered by a virus? +What was the percentage of VE against outpatient A illness? +What was considered when a new regimen was introduced? +What is critical for establishing an infection in vivo? +How many patients had an absolute lymphocyte count less than 1000/mm 3 at the time of diagnosis? +What were the novel chemical ligands targeting? +What are the proteins ITPA, PKM and PSMC5 part of? +What was the relative mRNA expression for eotaxin-2 for tonsillar hyperplasia? +What is the second most important descriptor for the MeanDecreaseAccuracy and MeanDecreasingGini parameters in the best Rf model? +What is the duration of vaccine induced immunity? +What was measured using a BMG POLARstar OPTI-MA? +Where is the stable upper stem-loop positioned? +Who purchased goat antiserum specific for actin? +What is the major EV-71 entry receptor? +What is the contrast agent used in an autopsy lung study? +What does a mental health hospitalization result in? +What is theDOI for this study? +What had an effect on the viral richness? +What percentage of the population would want to be vaccinated? +What can be quickly visualized? +What are Th1, Th2, Th9, Th17, and Th22 lymphocytes regularly associated with? +What does the activation of CD8 + Trm cells cause? +What shows the positions of cysteine in the RSV A2 backbone? +What do many Emergency Department nurses see themselves as? +What do Viruses rely on to synthesize their viral proteins? +What can disruption of the barrier function lead to? +What percentage of agarose gel electrophoresis was used to confirm the integrity of the extracted RNA? +How many articles received at least 50 citations? +What do the single stranded 'toehold' regions of OSD probes bind to? +What does complement regulate? +How many private A/ J SNPs or small in/dels were identified? +What microorganism is most prevalent in bacteria? +For what reason was urine cotinine testing done? +What can be combined with phylodynamic modeling to improve prediction of influenza evolvability? +What caused death? +What did not alter glycoprotein trafficking? +What is one viral species whose genotypes are separated by more than 30% genomic nucleotide distance? +How many functional IFNgenes do mice harbor? +What is the reason for the lower rate of condom use? +What can affect the efficiency of the −1 PRF? +What were used for confocal microscopy? +How long is the typical flu season? +Where do children need adult supervision? +What is critically involved in the induction of ISGs? +What was used to confirm that the generated plasmids contained the correct sequences? +How many highly conserved but hypothetical genes do similar phages have? +What is the site previously reported as virulence factor on E protein of flaviviruses colored in? +MS patients had a significantly increased what after vaccination? +What groups are immunized on the day of immunization? +Of 57 HCV-infected patients, how many did not test positive for neutralizing antibodies? +What did replicated analyses in the KORA cohort show? +What are high for SiteAlign, SMAP, TM-align, and SiteHopper compared to other tools? +What is the ratio of females to males in Malaysia? +What is one example of an inhibitory molecule that has been linked to the impairment of CD8 + T cells in chronic infection? +How many beds does the study intensive care unit have? +What was introduced into the NSs open reading frame of pProT7-S by sitedirected mutagenesis with Pfu Turbo DNA polymerase? +What famous person had a dengue diagnosis? +What is one possible explanation for the increased affinity of ribosomes? +What is a big part of the game? +What is thought to be essential in maintaining blood pressure homeostasis? +What type of viral program did these cells uniformly support? +How many individual beads need to be synthesised and assayed in order to fully represent a 20-nucleotide sequence? +What does CIITA enhancement of virion infectivity independent of? +What is the significance of the single point change from asparagine to histidine observed only in specific Fox subfamilies? +What does GTP initially bind to? +What does the PPXY motif not appear to directly bind to? +What was used to visualize nuclei? +What was the focus of this study? +What does ANTIGENpro use to summarize the probable antigenic or non-antigenic nature of proteins? +What type of analysis indicated a molecular basis for the immune cross-reactivity between pH1N1 and H5N1? +What did the Knock-down of Nups and Kaps reveal? +What is a good indicator of disease severity? +How many patients in Brazil were rescued and transported with ECMO support? +Where were sera collected from candidemia patients and hospitalized patients? +What is the Kullback-Leibler divergence calculated as? +What should be used to compare different dos dos levels? +What are two medical areas? +What did the model simulate? +What region of Italy was suspected to be infected with CHIKV? +What does the primary site gain when it binds to XD? +What causes lower respiratory tract disease? +What will our studies provide a multidimensional view of? +What is known to be regulated by cell signalling and viral infection? +What is ZIKV closely related to? +What is used to calculate population coverage? +What are some bat host traits that may affect the occurrence of microparasitic communities in ectoparasites? +What is defined as the number of days alive and free from receipt of administered oxygen during the first 28 days following randomisation? +What is the most potent small molecule inhibitor? +What did we use to measure the levels of Spo0A throughout growth? +What was the OR for an influenza A infection among HCP? +What was used to stain the sections to confirm the diagnosis? +What is the most common bird carrier of APMV-1? +What was the most virulent of the three types of influenza virus? +How many deaths worldwide are attributed to respiratory tract infections each year? +What type of cell death is associated with intracellular gram-negative bacterial infection of macrophages? +What type of patients had lower rates of intubation? +What can be studied via simulations without a specific target? +What is the combined result of both sequences, specific as well as ISG-mediated response? +What did we explore during the main pandemic months of May, June, and July 2009? +What has a promoting effect on the virus replication? +What percentage of cervical cancers are caused by HPV type 16? +How were the samples sent to the USA? +What was expressed from the actA promoter? +What could provide a rough guide to the likely values of R * and R G for a new influenza pandemic? +What was used to amplify the target region of interest? +How many patients were rescued with ECMO ECMO? +What kind of plant has a dragon tail? +What are the first and second wave of the 1918 virus described in? +What is the gold standard to detect malaria parasites? +How many live leafhoppers were being collected daily for 18 days? +What can mitigate the effects of PCR inhibitors in diluted samples? +What two compounds were weakly inhibitory to HIV-1 binding? +What is added to proteins by a cascade of ubiquitin conjugating enzymes? +What are some regional differences in anti biotic use? +How many reviewers independently extracted information for each review? +What kind of variation do natural antigens suffer from? +What was used to identify hydrophilic peptides in the protein sequence? +What are tools that are specific to recoding events in particular groups of homologous genes called? +What do yellow arrowheads indicate? +How do most ARIs among adults spread? +What was found to be a significant covariate? +What is the role of PDIA4 in the construction of networks? +What supports the possibility that members of the 85 complex are TB antigens? +What percent of cells were positive for high-level HA expression? +What was the only treatment to significantly change unmyelinated fibre density? +What could have impacted our observed frequency of enteropathogens? +What software was used for statistical analyses? +What percentage of pigs had antibodies to PRRSV in 2013? +What kind of agent might be useful for ARDS treatment? +What is the most likely cause of this phenomenon? +What is a vitamin A metabolite that has emerged as a critical factor in mucosal immune responses? +What can be applied to investigate how natural selection has shaped the variability of host defence genes in the human population? +What will be required to confirm the phylogenetic relationship of the new rotavirus? +What is a close family member of hMPV? +What was extracted from Sf9 cell pellets using the QIAamp ® MinElute ® Virus Spin Kit? +How many thawed batches of CBMSC were tested? +What is based on H1N1 A/PR/8/34 coding region? +What remains unclear? +What three things were measured for membrane wrapping of single HEV71? +What was collected and frozen during necropsy? +What was the relative level of mtDNA in HepG2 cells after treatment at 10 M? +What did Moore and others find in WNS-affected bats? +What does a single asterisk represent? +What does the A134V mutation lead to? +What will be used to collect data? +What is the name of the government body that transmits coronavirus? +What did the two PCR products consist of? +Changes in what sort of activity correlate with changes in behavior or perception? +What could have increased viral acquisition at a low do sea level? +How many flavivirus species were evaluated in this analysis? +What was the mean amount of fluid administered on day 1? +What is important as it relates to monitoring and preventing enteric illness in CCCs? +What are ST69, ST101, and ST127 associated with? +What was confirmed in 293T cells prior to animal immunizations? +What is the sum of ratios from the first dilution? +What kind of file format is the TBC-target network? +How long was the challenge? +What did the search for the best fitting model lead to? +What is the SWI/SNF related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin? +How many probes were generated? +What is the suicide process that causes damaged cells to kill themselves called? +How many patients with UC were reported between 1981 and 2000? +What are the two types of nanomechanical sensors? +What year did a paper come out about the relationship between diet and respiratory tract infections? +What type of cell sorter was used to sort CD4 + CD25 high lymphocytes? +What will the nutritional changes we observe in nature have an impact on? +What does the uniform infection in all of the lung lobes and the bronchial epithelium offer? +What is the main cause of invasive aspergillosis? +How long was the second elution performed in a 20 mL volume? +What is the form of asexual blood stage of the Pf lifecycle associated with? +What are the R std and S std values of 3N-LnM5? +How many patients were enrolled in the SPLIT trial? +What is the incidence rate of IVIG resistance between countries? +How many samples had an absorbance of less than 0.085? +How many people die from rabies every year? +Who gave us insights into protein structure? +What kind of transcripts are produced following an oral JcDV infection? +What lung pressures should be minimized? +What was used as a reference group in multivariate analysis? +How many haplotype-tagged SNPs were identified? +What type of response is triggered by the binding of IBV virions to receptors on epithelial cells? +What are CTLs broadly cross-reactive with? +What is the name of the phase 2 of the drug? +What does KSHV ORF75 do? +What part of the body is damaged by HAdV-7 infection? +How long after MSCs were kidney, liver, and lung samples harvested? +What did the treatment of calves cause? +What does CTPA stand for? +How many of the extant relevant model repository catalog and share information about a specific set of models? +What are the matrix proteins VP40 and VP24 associated with? +What was used to affinity purify Z from virus-like particles? +What does the 2-wave model yield? +What could codon usage changes in gag affect? +What may be the reason for this evasion? +What type of vectors can sponges be delivered by? +What needs to be described more in detail? +How many pure segments do all four methods classify correctly? +What does the DNA hypermethylation of PDE9A result in in lung tumor tissue? +What does the use of NA inhibitors seem to interfere with? +What is the next step in infection? +What was significantly associated with mean life satisfaction score but not mean overall function score? +What did the L11 P-site loop mutants confer? +What will not affect vaccine evolution without imposing selection on the vaccine? +What was the sample size of the LHS simulations? +How many of the original keywords are not disease related? +What does the infectious bronchitis virus pseudoknot contain? +What may occur with GI ileus? +At small airway level, what cells had a decrease in cell density? +STAT1 phosphorylation and OAS1 upregulation were both attenuated in what type of PHHs? +How much does this acetylation decrease the catalytic efficiency of CypA cis to trans isomerisation? +What was the minimum amount of bovine serum necessary to maintain HEp-2 cells in Eagle's minimal essential medium? +Analysis of divergence in the VP1 region should include at least what percentage of the full VP1 coding region for each variant? +What kind of analysis is used to determine what messages need to be sent? +What are key determinants of the interaction? +What seller profiles may still play an active role in virus spread? +What does activation of the ire-1-xbp-1 pathway require? +When was the avian flu A/H7N9 virus first identified? +How many SELDI peaks qualified for selection? +What does a virus that takes advantage of autophagy to replicate do? +What are two indicators of increased oxidative stress in subcellular compartments? +What was negatively correlated with BPD severity? +How many PHCs are there in Miyazaki Prefecture? +What did we not measure? +How many days of the epidemic were there in total? +What was used to propagate expression constructs? +What did the two other subjects with neutralizing autoantibodies against IFN-α and GM-CSF have? +What was double digested with XhoI and Sma I from the pUC vector in a 10ml reaction system? +Atg5 is a key gene that plays an important role in what? +What was a person's personal history of furuncles shown to be in relation to leukopenia? +How many deaths are attributed to invasive meningococcal disease? +What does the cytomegalovirus tegument protein, pp71, do to Daxx? +What type of lectin family is Surfactant protein D a member of? +What were recorded as the inverse of the highest antibody dilution? +What are zoonotic pathogens that infect a variety of domestic poultry such as chickens, turkeys, ducks, and geese? +What is not just an interest in academic interest? +What does an S.pombe 3¢ stimulator do? +How many different animals were exposed to by animal health workers? +What was used to sequence the amplified viral nucleic acid libraries? +What is the initial time period of the PRE complexes? +What was predicted to encode a similar Cterminal structure in VP1? +What will these findings be presented as? +What are proteins with the highest degree of connectivity considered in the protein correlation network? +How many cases of severe illness are associated with the flu each year? +What is an area of intense research? +What describes the calculation of the odds ratio for double-stranded genomes? +Where did ZZ collect data from? +How many miRNAs were identified from the prediction data? +What is reported to be the most frequent agent? +What was used to evaluate the efficacy of oral immunization? +What were the negative controls included? +How long after its introduction did measles become prevalent? +How many cases of febrile seizure were seen? +How many unigenes had an orthologous match? +What does HR stand for? +What was the reaction volume of the SuperScript III Platinum one-step qRT-PCR enzyme? +What type of analysis was performed on VEEV-infected astrocytes? +What is expected to be an important driver of pathogen evolution? +What provides the signal map file? +What virus was added to the list of affected PBMCs? +Up to what passage were these cells able to passage progenitor epithelial cells? +Ser25 was decreased after what treatment? +What lab should be able to identify pathogens accurately? +What date was the wedding? +What would be required for the integration of additional xenobiotic "firewall levels"? +What did the mice exhibit that indicated no chance of recovery? +What are the major pathways involved in the death of people during NDV infection? +What are the only receptors capable of distinguishing bacterial, parasitic, and viral DNA containing cytosine-guanosine motifs? +Who isolated the first influenza virus from pigs? +What does the viral protein target? +What did the TPA/NaB treatment cause in both populations? +What are some factors that affect intestinal microbiota? +How many experiments were repeated with similar results? +How many death records were there from 1917-1920? +What is the steady state wetness index commonly used to quantify topographic control on? +What are some of the etiological factors that contribute to the disease? +What was used to secure the polyethylene tubing? +What was the temperature of the patient? +What were antibodies tested at? +What can be a sign of a well-connected and interacting community? +What is a key early defense mechanism against infective organisms? +TNF-α, IFN-γ and complement C5a have been proposed to do what? +What kind of data is not necessary? +What did Hirshberg try to keep the Vt at? +What can cause the blood brain barrier to be disrupted? +What is the median of all the control samples in plate k? +What is the mortality rate for Eastern equine encephalitis? +What type of transgenes does RABV-G drive? +What is the purpose of rational screening of nucleoside analogues? +How many graphs are from the Atlas of Graphs? +What year did the H1N1 virus cause disproportionate disease among young adults? +What is an interferon-regulating transcription factor? +How many negative sera were tested? +How many patients in the H1N1 group were considered healthy? +What can be retrieved from the entropy changes? +What was used to examine the ultrastructure of the ΔGrVSV-CCHFV-GPCΔ? +What did the results of the two experiments confirm? +What happens to the bacterial binding region when Y34F or Q89N substitutions are added to CEACAM1? +What was used according to the manufacturer's instructions for siRNA transfection? +What was used as an adjuvant for immunization with an Ad vector? +What was added to the dialysate to make it acidified? +What analyses did MEGA6 help with? +What was used to collect the images? +What was the lethality rate reduced to in miR-208a antagomir-treated animals? +What cells play a critical role in innate defense against influenza viruses? +What has been used to define a variety of disease states? +What does the late stage of the viral replication cycle require? +What can be retrieved from elaborate similarity databases? +What were the mice inspected for on a daily basis? +What was synthesized from half of the RNA amount obtained during purification in the presence of 3 mg of random hexamers? +What are the three most common circulating influenza viruses? +Who suggested that aEPEC can be carried by bats? +What were the primers designed for? +What is a collection and evaluation of potential for? +What type of protein is shown to increase in the hippocampus of aged rats with and without cognitive impairment? +How many lambs were used in the study? +What is Plasmodium using to regulate its gene expression? +What was the reaction set for 15 s? +When was the first infusion of cell free haemoglobin in a patient with postpartum haemmorhage for resuscitation? +What sort of profile of submitted environmental samples does metagenomics summarize? +What is directly related to ribonucleosides incorporation by the viral RNA polymerase? +What was the consent given to the recruitment of human subjects? +What type of model is used to analyze the structural deviation of CD200R? +What is a leading cause of respiratory tract illness? +What is a salient feature affecting the odds of extinction? +What was the main reason we were interested in how the PARF changed? +What does the entry of enveloped viruses require? +What proinflammatory cytokine is important for the clonal-like proliferation of Ly49H + NK cells during MCMV infection? +What is anagenesis? +What could be expressed on the cell surface at a higher level? +What is a solid miR-34a target? +What are two compounds that were taken on for further study? +How many people died from H5N1 infection in Indonesia as of April 8, 2008? +What is the term for exposure to space radiation or attenuation of the Earth's magnetic field? +What was the deviation information criterion for the frequency-dependent model? +What might be correlated with lower virus propagation? +What is the name of the Chinese patent medicine? +When were the first reported outbreaks of Ebola in West Africa? +What is the largest subset of nodes that can be linked by a series of links? +Where do all data pairs lie? +What chemical was detected in some batches of PLGA raw materials? +What were the limits of detection for each RT-PCR primer pair determined using? +What is the cause of the severe disease caused by H5N1 virus? +What were re-tests of BVDV-1c deemed to be? +What was customized to deal with the issue areas? +What method was used to determine uncoupled protein in the above wash fraction? +What is the name of the peer reviewed open access journal? +Didn e authors measure what? +What is an indicator of acute infection? +What were the pseudovirus particles confirmed with? +The choroid plexus is located on the roof of how many cerebral ventricles? +How many patients died in the ED? +How much did DSt enlarge per 100ml of aortic volume? +How many times were Liposomes extruded through a 100 nm pore size polycarbonate filter? +What are target errors of 1%-5% recommended with? +How many healthcare facilities were part of the survey? +Where are the sequences of the forward and reverse primers to amplify each gene listed? +What is not required for strom cell differentiation? +What are some examples of mesenchymal tissues? +What is a form of crisis intervention that can be used via telephone helplines or the Internet? +What is limited knowledge of in Eastern Africa? +Who observed herpesvirus-like particles in electron micrographs of Burkitt lymphoma cells? +What are two examples of multi-spanning/tetraspanin proteins that Ifitm proteins have a proclivity to bind to? +What did we not do? +What can be used to explore relationships between variables and samples? +Who approved immunogenicity procedures? +How often were mice monitored for body weight? +How many people were infected with WNV between 1999 and 2012? +What was the global maternal mortality ratio in 1990? +What is the potential use of IL-17-targeted therapeutics for treating? +What is the collagen-binding domain for the a2b1 cholangiocyte receptor? +What transcription factors were reported to regulate vessel branching via DLL4-Notch approaches? +How many patients were enrolled in the proteomic study? +What did b-actin serve as? +What kit was used to isolate total RNA from cells? +What percentage of methanol was used to fix the cells? +What is represented by a component of the state vector? +What was unexpected and increased disease burden? +What produced a marked effect in transforming n-6PUFAs into n-3 PUFAs? +How many viable hepatocytes were plated per well? +What will be provided to participants if they choose to use the products? +What is absent in Model 1a? +What were the effects of temperature and translational inhibitors assessed by? +What is a polysaccharide capsule involved in? +How long were male mice treated with 40mg/kg/day of zuclomiphene for? +What was used to perform statistical analyses? +What is the name of the heat shock protein in the complex? +What is a critical task in evolutionary studies? +What is used to share the chunk of rows among threads? +What are the major players in type I IFN-mediated signaling? +How long were the slides air dried? +How many patients showed no res ponse to the first IVIG treatment? +What was not used after allo-SCT? +What is the diamide-derived compound that targets endosomal NPC1? +What could be an efficient way to tell the difference between HTT and alternative hypotheses? +What are values expressed as? +What was significant reduced by growers using the software? +How much did the presence of nasal discharge increase in the cattle after transportation? +How many individuals were used in RNASeq experiments? +How many people in Thailand participated in the survey? +How long was the incubation period for the ELVIRA cells? +What causes RBCs to aggregate? +How many primary clades of the 1C Eurasian avian lineage were captured? +What can prohibit pathogen invasion? +What are the marker genes WUS and CLV3 of shoot meristem stem-cell niche regulated by in Arabidopsis? +How many different attempts were made to recover the mutant containing the cleavage site sequence of NDV BC? +What does Vpu-mediated down-modulation of tetherin reduce the susceptibility of infected cells to? +What can be replaced by the total number of households? +For how long was the cardiomyocyte medium changed to serum-free DMEM? +What does a higher value of AgNOR correspond to? +How many Mafa-B alleles were described in the cohort Filipino cynomolgus macaque? +What is the allostimulatory capability of WPCD-induced DCs similar to? +What kind of structural issues have the authors in Refs. tried to look at in their models? +What kind of vimentin is affected by the amount of susceptability to Lm? +What type of challenge is still a global challenge for mankind? +When was the Round-Robin test conducted? +What is a pleiotropic cytokine that suppresses Th1 and Th17 responses? +What is an important limitation of the simple model we have chosen? +What did the authors carelessly exclude from size analysis? +What was the resulting pellet of the Huh7 SGR cell broken into? +How many of the listed viruses are listed by the Office of International Epizootic as highly infectious and notifiable? +How many samples of H1N1v were detected out of 413? +The document does not provide prescriptive recommendations for what? +What does PfCRT transport to shunt membrane potential in the presence of a high change in pH? +What is the basic reproduction number for a pandemic? +What is an example of a non-viral process that can be applied toHCV replication? +What was the new name given to the ribonuclease product? +Why did recombinant viruses of NY1682 with PB2-D701N were used to infect ATI cells? +How many times was a group of New Zealand rabbits immunised with PfCyRPA virosomes? +What group synthesized several Tn constructs? +What family contains the best evidence for co-divergence? +What type of trials are being carried out with CD38 CAR-T in RR MM and RR B-ALL? +What was the highest individual level of Hp after coinfection? +What did the researchers classify vaccine-elicited T cells as? +What was used as DNA template to generate the E3,E2,6K,E1 cassette? +How was VLP composition determined? +What method was used to sequence the genome of L. hongkongensis HLHK9? +How many independent experiments have been done on the Ni 2+ enzyme? +What type of data does the Sapling Server offer access to? +What is the main target of rhinovirus infection? +What did the myeloid activation/differentiation markers ITGAM and Spi1 do in both B2−/− and WT mice? +What do most scientific resources focus on? +What type of cell is targeted by anti-Env antibodies? +What is measured based on its enzymatic activity? +What did the Sociodemographic items include? +In what country was the first ZIKV discovered? +What is the purpose of a UTR? +What suggests that the catalytic triad is not in catalytic configuration in unbound USP18? +What was the primary outcome of the RCT studies? +What did LF increase in cells once hantaviral amplification was established? +What is the term for the potential ability of an agent to influence a target? +What has been shown to yield similar results to microneutralization? +What type of cells can interact with GBM tumor cells? +How many new asylum applications were from Syria between January 1 and August 2013 in the EU? +What was used to refine structure? +Who showed that sputum samples were able to increase the diagnostic yield of nasopharyngeal swabs? +What is a family of proteins secreted by virtually all cells? +What are the most abundant cells within the central nervous system? +What is more common in positive-sense RNA viruses? +What did Australia's pandemic plan recommend? +What is the reservoir of L. hongkongensis? +What is a possible source of summary features? +Other than hormones, receptors and growth factors, what else has been described? +What type of lectin receptors are on murine peritoneal macrophages? +What was the supernatant reserved for? +What is the size of the WSSV genome? +What prototype did the HBoV2 prototype eventually become similar to? +What does IL-4 expression control in the pig? +What percent of infectors with pre-symptomatic transmission are isolated in their households? +How many cases of MEWDS were encountered within a 3month period? +What does the swine respiratory tract have both binding with? +What did we collect for adjusted estimates? +What is optimal with weights proportional to 1/2? +What was not required for enhanced cytokine secretion? +What is the term for the concentration of polymerases at the first segment of the N gene? +How were total steady-state expression levels detected? +What do all alpacas maintain throughout the study? +What does albumin affect in vitro? +What type of analysis of infected adherent cells revealed that cell morphology changed over time? +What is the name of the flavivirus of the Flaviviridae family? +What are synthetic small molecules that inhibit FMDV reproduction? +How many of the selected strains were from China? +What was used in IHC to measure signals? +What kit was used to synthesize an RNA substrate? +What was used to study the uptake of PPRV into EECs? +How many modification sites have been identified for ubiquitin? +How many combination-therapy cases were there? +What did the induction of antibodies recognize? +What is KATNAL1 a fundamental role of? +How long after death was a death certificate obtained? +What is already sufficient for classifying genogroup I and genogroups IIPBVs? +What was the Ion spray voltage set to? +What sequence confers H5Anh the ability to be incorporated into the lipid envelope of lentiviral particles? +What did they put forward in case of future similar conditions? +What was used at 10 µM? +How many surveys distinguished between physical and nonphysical contacts? +What was monitored 24 h post transfection? +What do the underlined letters of the forward primer denote? +What was centrifuged at 2000 x g for 15 min at 4°C? +How many residues did the c-Myc segment contain? +How many EI residents were there in GE surveillance in the NoV+ context? +What city was chosen for the study because of its large population? +What did the treatment of MP-12-infected cells with proteasome inhibitors do? +What type of focus do researchers believe should be at the heart of our strategies to tackle the threat to endangered wildlife? +What is -3 a potent endogenous inhibitor of? +What did the last transition of this type of unfolding pattern correspond to? +What is the name of the manufacturer who made the shRNA vectors? +What are some other things that can be considered in regards to hospitals? +What must a host do to combat viral invasion? +What remain the most common cause of significant morbidity and occasionally mortality in early childhood? +What percent of patients with sepsis had their number of antibiotics reduced or switched to a narrower spectrum? +The analysis of the TRP in the same cells treated with harringtonine could not find any read accumulation around what? +What was a non-sterile respiratory site? +Where were there wide distribution and clinical relevance of the FeLV infection? +What was added to each DNA fragment? +What domain is important in the DENV infection? +What type of control included HIV-1 seronegative blood? +What might be missing from the early stage of the wave before week 41? +What software was used to align the genetic material from a PCR product with the homologous sequences available in GenBank? +When do fully susceptible strains die from FVH? +What did the hypothesis require? +What did the dN/dS ratio <1 indicate? +To what do you transfer malaria parasites to? +What percentage of formaldehyde was used to fix H1Hela cells? +What are known to elicit strong humoral and cell mediated immune responses in IFNAR -/mice? +What is the most recently discovered tumor virus? +Is the amount of intracellular iron higher in cells treated with SPIO or USPIO? +Who is likely to manage the sickest patient? +How many ferrets were kept in an open cage? +What may precede jaundice? +What does Wild-type NS1B bind to during virus infection? +What was extracted from PR8-infected cells at 0, 3, 6, 12, and 24 hpi? +What did Roch's scoring method not tell the difference between? +What did these patients not undergo before receiving their organs? +How many patients with brain haemorrhage died? +What could be used to evaluate the quality of a health facility's service? +What is the neck domain of DC-SIGNR more stable to? +What type of fluorescent particles were added to each BCL to enumerate BCL between different subjects? +What cells are increased in the spleens of mice immunized with T. gondii? +What is the intracellular receptor for EBOV? +What were the production yields of secreted or cytoplasmic/secreted proteins assayed in? +What type of analysis was performed to examine if native IFITM3 isoforms have similar subcellular distributions? +How many herds had been affected by the two PED epidemics? +What was the negative predictive value? +How many mice per group were studied for survival for 14 days? +What was collected for immunoblot assays? +What can be linked to a genetic profile? +What is the amount of enzyme required to catalyze the formation of 1 mmol of product per min under the testing conditions used? +What does IFITM3 block? +What was a possible cause of ALI damage? +What percentage of Enteroviruses infections were carried out in rural hospitals? +What type of neurons does pre-treatment of Tat-ADEV-exposed neurons with PDGF-CC ameliorate? +When was the first case of the disease reported? +What does NSTEMI stand for? +What is the sequence of the catalytic region of USP18 closely related to? +What were MSCs suspended in to study cell migration? +ISG15 interacts with the palm and thumb domain of what? +What was the Indian vaccine found to be? +Why do external workers need longer to adapt? +What was used to transport the samples to the lab? +Where is the carp neural retina leucine zipper response-like element located? +What are continuously produced by ZEBOV-infected cells? +What type of analysis indicated that current isolates were different from the attenuated PEDV DR13? +Sabin I RdRp more readily incorporates what type ofAMP than WT RoadRp? +How many claudin proteins comprise one of the major structural elements within the apical tight junction apparatus? +What genotype of virus has no evidence of epidemic transmission from West Africa or Malaysia? +What are two important secondary pneumopathogens? +What is often used as the "gold standard" for influenza surveillance? +What type of cells have a more linear development? +What is p87 PIKAP a regulatory subunit of? +What are integrated nested Laplace approximations a computationally efficient alternative to? +What kind of retrotransposition was recently shown to promote? +What is the most stable monomer? +What plays an analogous role to the regression coefficients in BSSVS? +What mutation was predicted to increase polymerization kinetics? +How many data sets were prepared for comparison with the household study viruses? +How many animals were of the 60LR/LR 130N/N genotype? +How many new hematologic malignancy were created in 2019? +What is a well known example of genealogy-based population genetics that benefited from advances in computational methods? +What was the average height class of woody species? +What was generated by transfecting 293T cells with plasmids expressing wild-type or back layer E1E2 mutant? +What did the cytosolic 59-deoxyribonucleotidase interact with? +How were phage titres determined? +How many isolates of viridans streptococcal bacteremia were found to be susceptible to cefepime? +AtGUS-E and AtGUS -E were determined to have what? +What is reduced following CIH? +How many bioanalytical methods have been developed? +Superoxide dismutase 1 and Thioredoxin are the proteins associated with what? +What does the comparative proteomic study of AFSs from rat fetuses with spina bifida aperta provide insights on? +What is the Km/kcat ratio difference for peptide substrates? +What does the recombinant L.inn::vgc strain show a reduction in? +Who provided the cell line REG? +How many new viral annotations were discovered? +What is the variance introduced in each access channel through the IB to response I? +What enzyme is found on the brush border of the mammalian small intestine? +What has not always been observed when virus production systems have been scaled up? +What should be made from the point of view of government support, social acceptability, and technological reliability to create a holistic solution? +What type of reporter system did we use to quantitatively measure the splicing of XBP1? +What is the efficacy of antisense effect mediated by Vivo-Morpholinos tested in? +When were the first 4-5 consenting, eligible case-patients enrolled? +What can act as a form of heterogeneity? +What was the mean age of allergic people? +What is the ratio of R 0 when the lifetimes are nonexponentially distributed to the value of R0? +How many people die from influenza every year? +What does GDAV stand for? +What percentage of total RNAs with 28S:18S > 1.0 were classified in HC-levels 1 to 3? +What was the estimated rate of mortality for females in the period from 2000 to 2004? +What is another name for a pseudoknot? +What was the name of the multidrug-resistant infection that was found in BLF, sputum and blood? +What was the main pathway by which IAV primed MDDCs for enhanced IL-12p70 production following SP infection? +What contributes to VSR activity of CHIKV nsP2 and nsP3? +What terms are used to model effects? +What was not inhibited by mHSA, mBSA or mMSA? +What is the goal of the uncertainty factor? +What genes have been found to predict the occurrence of AMD? +How many people worldwide are affected by depression? +How many studies were done to assess the efficacy of products containing triclosan? +What cells are responsible for dissolving the organic and inorganic components of bone during development? +What model allows us to determine if the sharp decrease in cases after intervention was due to the intervention itself or spontaneous reduction of the vector? +What is the name of the small molecule that disrupts the MCT-4/EMMPRIN complex? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was in the VLPs fixed in 100 μl PBS? +What can increase sensitivity? +What remained relatively low for models predicting primary refractory disease or to have RFS of ≤3, ≤6, or ≤12 months? +What percentage of AOM infections were isolated from Staphylococcus aureus? +What is a major component of bacterial peptidoglycan? +What vaccines were significantly more immunogenic in healthy immunologically naive young children? +Isfast and robust after what? +What are the three species classified as? +What is the name of the commercially available test for mesothelioma? +What was the most common organism among patients with pneumonia? +What type of microscope was used to view microscopic phase images of treated cells? +What was the AUC value? +What are replication-intermediates synthesized by? +What is affected by both the ecological and genetic factors to some known and conjoint diseases of contrast? +What does LAMC2 promote? +What was the band intensity of p-IκB-α normalized to? +What is an example of a wader? +What is SP-D a marker of? +What does PHA stand for? +What type of review is warranted when a given procedure or therapy is tested on human subjects? +FALA GPC and YALL GPC did not contain what type of epitope expression necessary for successful immunoprecipitation? +What virus is associated with the high prevalence of 'immune' individuals? +How many articles were published between 1990 and 2011? +What was used in place of the sample used for negative control? +What does the VPT screen result in? +Along with dementia, what health issue is not factored into existing studies? +What is the biggest issue with hockey? +What does the name barnavirus reflect? +What software was used to create schools? +What are the two Caribbean island countries? +What have Statins been found to modulate? +What is simulating what would happen if we wound back the clock and restarted the infection from Guéckédou? +What did patients with allergic rhinitis exhibit after receiving acupoint herbal plaster treatments? +What is needed to determine if corticosteroid should be used in infection-triggered AE-IPF? +What type of gene expression changes enrich to pathways that regulate platelet degranulation and coagulation? +What did both the expected number of new infections and new confirmed cases show a pattern of? +How many of Korea's handwashings are with soap? +When was the 2019 novel coronavirus discovered? +How many genomes have been sequenced? +What kind of crowding occurs when virions are tethered to microtubule or actin filaments? +What can only be inferred by their absence? +How many tagging SNPs were investigated in this study? +What percent of infections during Operation Iraqi Freedom had wound infections? +What can be considered a non-glycosylated ERAD substrate? +What did the PLS regression correctly assign to age categories? +What is the name of the license? +What would be needed to treat 75% of new infections? +What was the threshold value for the 6 clusters? +What is one use of using RH to deliver ischemia-reperfusion-injury drugs? +What were more frequently involved in LRTIs than URTIs? +What are some gastrointestinal problems? +What type of cancer is TNFRSF19 associated with? +What cells had less of an effect after the gene deletion? +What type of inflammatory infiltrates are treated with hMSCs? +What is the name of the plasmid expression vector containing a gene that codes for a protein antigen? +What type of genomic characterization does the ENCODE project aim at? +What is the main objective of text-mining? +What type of cells does IFNγ express its expression to? +What is inhibited by cAMP? +What is the name of the license? +What is the structure of the residue triad shown as? +Who donated the ALV-J antibody test kit? +What was excluded from ELISA? +What is the name of the deadly bird-flu virus? +What happens to the cells that are not infected? +What is a group of cases occurring in close spatio-temporal proximity called? +How many patients had MDR-Ab colonization between 2011 and 2014? +Where was the water extracted from T. esculentum beans? +What will the kit be? +True limit cycles likely only occur in what form? +What is the name for the adsorption of cellular molecules on the surface of a liquid? +What was the most common injection site symptom? +How many patients died during follow-up from the same type of event? +What age group had the most pronounced increase in mortality in 1958? +How many studies assessed clinical features of pH1N1 infection? +How many subsets of features did we analyze? +What can be a powerful tool for diagnosis of various kinds of diseases? +What is the single most important predictor of death by suicide in the general population? +What gene is involved in 12 pathways of which Type II diabetes is affected? +What is characteristic for a variety of virus such as paramyxoviruses, herpesviruses, some retroviruses and so on? +What may be driving the constraints on the envelope glycoprotein? +What type of synthesis does 18 -glycyrrhetic acid have against rotavirus replication in vitro? +What can push local outbreaks into high epidemic season? +What is the contact trace escape rate related to type? +How many studies totalling £14.5 million were devoted to antimicrobial resistance? +What was calculated using the publicly available Audubon Important Bird Areas and Conservation Priorities data? +What is generalizable to most, if not all, organs? +What shows join sequences from individual cbDVGs in stock7? +What was the main factor influencing the binding motif of the F pocket? +What software was used to design the primers and probes for real-time RT-PCR? +How many mice in the WT, HiFi, and DM HiFi cohorts had whole-genome RT-PCR amplification? +What would happen if underreporting were constant over time and space? +What percentage of deaths in children below 5 years old are pneumococcus? +What type of epidemic curves tend to be noisy? +What is theDOI for this study? +How many cases of the concordant cases in group B differed from the pathology results? +How many cats died at the shelter? +What was not predicted to target any of the other six members of the SOCS gene family? +What is the best known and most specific protein marker for GBMs? +What did the sera from wildtype NDV immunized chickens become? +What did Rosetta generate structural models for? +Urinary prosaposin and urinary CD44 concentrations are increased in children with what type of bladders? +What does APO-BEC3G engage? +Who maintains the ATHENA database? +What was used to cleavage oligonucleotides containing an abasic site? +What was collected at Kilifi County Hospital? +How many functionally characterised PITX2 missense variants were analyzed? +How long after the procedure were the animals euthanized? +What was the half life of Gaussia luciferase in presence of trypsin? +What was found to be more correlated with the ILI data? +What is the most commonly used method in lung examination? +What is the ability to catalyze consecutive reactions without releasing the substrate called? +What device can be used to record emissions from multiple columns? +What is the purpose of Neutralization assays? +What sort of significance was assessed using one-way analysis of variance and post hoc Tukey's multiple comparisons test? +What leads to hundred or thousand nucleotides of long primary miRNA transcripts? +How many cases of the flu were confirmed in Europe by 6/May? +What does the activation of STAT5 prolongs in Treg cells? +What country lacked a systematic approach to funding, organisation, or conceptualisation of public health? +What did the four evaluated proxies detect? +What was used to prove that MBP-hydrolyzing activity is intrinsic property of MS Abs? +The paper considers and ultimately rejects one way in which moral struggle could have what kind of value? +What is the scientific name for evolutionary developmental biology? +What percent of total CD19+ cells were CD138 + ASC? +Why was the FRI evicted? +Where is the uncoated core of theHBV virion transported to when it enters cells? +How many government-run primary care units are there in Chiang Rai's central district? +What did a meta-analysis of the data from our three study sites show there was no heterogeneity in? +What did preterms show an increased risk after adjustment? +What treatment reversed the effect of fluvastatin? +What was used to avoid the issue of returning to oxygen therapy alone? +What is the day number counted from? +How long did the interviews last? +What kind of ectodomains are weak? +What was the median rate of fluid administration for 24 hours with the infusion of norepinephrine? +What is the core of a six-helix complex in vitro? +What are the airways subdivided into? +What is the name of the pattern that has the largest Normalized Shannon Entropy values? +What is the natural animal reservoir for influenza A viruses? +What were purified PCR products then subcloned into? +What is the stochastic SIR model a composite space-time representation of? +What infection accelerated the loss of TEER relative to both mock or RSV/A2 infected cells? +What type of reagent was used to extract the RNA from all VAS calves? +How does Salmonella spp. cause salmonellosis? +What are key accessory molecules for TLR signaling? +What does RK424 disrupt? +What did not get standardized? +What is the focus of interaction analysis? +When did the second measles outbreak peak? +What does NSs bind to and sequester? +How long were cells pre-treated with FP7 before being stimulated with LPS for 24 h? +What was collected at 96 hpi for the yield-reduction assays? +What does pre-incubation of cells with α IFNAR1/2 antibody abolish? +What was obtained from each participant on the day of their respective interviews? +What were the most stable RGs? +What is an interactive database and web application for efficient analysis of disease-associated genetic information? +What percentage of IBD patients are shared by UC and CD patients? +What is the optimum temperature of growth for the CDC:V621? +How long were cells cultured before being collected? +What is one of the main causes of ALI? +What are two examples of how removing terminal sialic acid can be achieved? +How many sera were collected on seven islands of the Western Indian Ocean? +Where was ingested hemozoin mainly found? +What type of interferon is expressed by T-cells, NK cells or monocytes in response to cytokines? +What will you not receive from producing products that you've created? +How often was the anti-NK1.1/mouse injected? +What percentage of ZIKV-infected patients may be undiagnosed? +What did the hFRG mice need? +Where were estimates on promiscuity derived from? +What was the return rate of the survey? +What can severe respiratory syncytial virus infection cause? +What is the mutation Gln108 to Phe detrimental to? +What are the details of these 26 viral families given in? +What did one ewe in the mock vaccinated group develop? +What should be encouraged? +What was used to capture the antibody phage bound to the biotinylated DT in solution? +How many died in the hospital? +What is FCV an RNA virus that does? +How many lung specimens were obtained from patients who died from severe falciparum malaria? +What does LAB produce? +How many different wolf populations were analyzed for the number of Pseudoparasite helminths in their feces? +What is gaining increasing importance for biotechnological applications? +Where was IFNT produced? +What type of mRNA recognizes and initiates the common ancestor? +What is the causative agent of smallpox? +What is the least arbitrary that can always yield? +What is Crithidia bombi? +What did not show a role of preexisting antibody levels in the progression of RSV disease from upper to lower tract infection? +What percent of communes experienced outbreaks in Wave 2? +What was recently shown to be essential for signaling-dependent enhancement of HIV dissemination in vitro? +How many community meetings per 500 households did NGOs conduct? +What are some examples of emerging parasites? +What did the enhanced adaptive immune response in CD11c-Ifnar1 -/mice correlate with? +What software was used for descriptive analyses? +What is a small component of the health system? +Where is CD83 expressed? +What is the accession number for the raw data of the RNA-Seq datasets deposited in Sequence Read Archive? +What is there no association between in the full sample? +What role does Dectin-1 play in the Th17-mediated immune response in the lungs? +What is not included in China's national immunization program? +What needs to be expanded? +How many categories did the optimization techniques fall into? +What type of organism can slow or ameliorate disease in HIV-1? +What are some examples of cytotoxic lymphocytes? +What percentage of cases occurred between 2 and 30 days after vaccination? +What animal is usually legally reserved to specific topics? +What percentage of people in the world are estimated to carry FHV-1? +What type of procedure was used to analyse the lymphoma at autopsy? +What might be a requirement of optimal PRRSV immunity? +What are two vectors that have been used to drive efficient expression of nucleases into cells? +What is a key factor in I-mediated host defense? +What can be found from the web servers and standalone existing tools? +What percentage of wells were infected? +Neoplastic lesions affect what organs? +What type of approach does the transfer of T cells represent? +How many state and local health labs were verified by the evening of March 17? +What have epidemiological simulation models shown removing super-spreaders would be effective means for? +What is the percentage of similarity to 2019-nCoV NP in IgM and IgG detection methods? +What kind of bias will only be introduced if the notification of infectious diseases to public health is correlated with meteorological patterns? +What percentage of EIPs were VTPs for 11 other viruses? +What plays an essential role in control and clearance of an infection? +What is the relative transmission of ZIKV compared to CHIKV? +What did VLPs lower in EBOV infected mice? +What could be added to the decision tree to make it more precise and effective? +What group of pigs secreted similar levels of IgG2 and IgG1 subtypes? +How old was Becker when he was diagnosed with muscular dystrophy? +What is the 134-178 stem-loop named? +What are two other non-coronavirus respiratory viruses? +Who supplied the protease inhibitor tablets? +What type of vaccine has been shown to effectively prime the immune system for an H7N7 inactivated flu boost? +How many reversible reactions can be catalyzed by GTs? +What type of activaty is not required for virus replication? +What were the human cervical cancer cells kept in? +What has been shown to influence the synonymous codon usage pattern in viruses? +What type of organism were the earliest organisms? +What were the probes designed to do? +What wavelength does UV-A have? +What is the HAV vaccine composed of? +What did the linearized CAT DNA contain at the 39end? +What are the binding affinities of Myricetin and Quercetin weaker than for? +What is the name of the acute illness with sudden fever, skin rash, and occasional involvement of the nervous system, heart and liver? +What program analyzed the survival curves of mice? +What can include stockpiles of vaccines and antivirals, administration capacity, hospital beds, medical supplies, and social distancing enforcement resources? +What completely destroyed hybridization between the Ino18 and the dInosines? +What does the presence or absence of tRNAs decoding the Phe or Val codons downstream the slippery sequence not change? +What do modern prokaryotic and fungal taxonomy depend on? +How many patients with HCC ≤ 3 cm in diameter received curative treatment using PRFA or SR? +What will the exploratory objectives related to further evaluation of the humoral and cellular immune responses include? +Immod and poly I:C are standard agonists used to induce what? +What are the respective vaccine and revertant densities? +Most of the existing tools have not been implemented as what until now? +What did all the peaks found by, and in particular the only up-regulated in PRRSV infected -subunit of porcine Haptoglobin show? +What percentage of flocks tested positive for influenza A viruses? +What does page 2 of On the Origin of Species explain? +What can unregulated IFN protein levels exacerbate? +What is the percentage of urine protein in GIB groups? +What kind of analysis did researchers use to study Benkara brieyi? +How many social indicators were used to measure FIV prevalence? +How long after transfection do the two organisms' termination signals happen? +Numbers in the text after a job title refer to what? +What was the luminescence of the cell lysate from the cotransfection? +What percentage of amino acid sequence identity does DC-SIGNR have? +What were not well determined? +How many independent investigators extracted the data based on predefined criteria? +What cells can also change their environment? +What is the predominant water channel in the CNS? +What was stored at -20˚C after the reaction was completed? +What type of model was built using demographic factors, comorbidities, illness severities, and respiratory and laboratorial variables at the first day of ventilation? +What did critically ill patients receive during the period while they were under mechanical ventilation? +How many studies were screened? +What should preparedness plans involve? +What are the differences in the timings between the two datasets due to? +What should be done to increase adherence to protective ventilation in the real world? +What is a possible cause of the severity of 2009 H1N1 disease in women? +What type of constraint has a negative influence on structure prediction? +What is valuable to identify inhibited enzymes during screening of inhibitors? +What did not show a reduction in NGF concentration after being incubated with NGF? +What type of translation is used to transcribe the unspliced mRNA? +What are molecular chaperones that facilitate protein folding? +What size is the strainer? +What other VEGF family members have been shown to be important for placental development? +What can a greater volume of milk or MR result in? +What kind of resistance is increased by the use of the new stimulator? +What is a critical question for understanding tissue homeostasis? +What was added to lysed cells? +What does MAP effectively evades? +What is one of the major mechanisms that led to the evolution of retroviruses? +What was not significantly associated with influenza A virus group status? +What was used in antibacterial studies? +How long does an influenza season last? +What was the topic of the pandemic question module? +Cell lines and primary cells are needed for what kind of studies? +What kind of strategy does the flavivirus family provide for the construction of vaccines? +What follows from observing that the likelihood P may be written as a product of conditional likelihoods? +Who purchased the N mAb? +What kind of processes can be involved in brainstem responses? +What percent of animals showed a short circadian period in constant darkness? +What are key regulators of the cytokine expression required to launch lineagespecific transcriptional programs? +What amino acid substitutions did not change receptor fine specificity? +What are the two new variables? +What is it important to determine? +What was immobilized via amine coupling with EDC/NHS at a flow rate of 10 μl min -1? +How many patients were included in the survival analysis? +How many patients were diagnosed with MDRO? +What does the KAT2 inhibitor PF-04859989 do? +What is part of an immune reaction to eradicate the virus? +What year was Schizophrenia Substance-Related Disorders Mood Disorders published? +Where was the E1 gene acquired? +What can the excessive production of IL-2 cause? +How many previous studies have tried to identify proapoptotic host genes? +What two strains had the highest levels of cytotoxicity? +Who wrote the final version of the paper? +What is the actual target of cross-subtype immunity? +If you know the first 10 molecules produced are what? +What was used as the intermediate plasmid? +What is the term for levels of attendance and economic disadvantage? +How many other host circoviruses were also included in the study? +What is the name of the license? +What type of regulatory effect does IFN-ab have on Ad-induced IL-6 transcription? +What was at the 59 end of all primers used in the study? +What are some alternative purification options? +What did the potent in vitro neutralization capabilities of the parent fluB monoclonal antibody allow for? +What will ensure that the study is conducted in compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki and the Medical Research Council Guidelines on Good Clinical Practice? +How much more does the Multiplexed Nucleic Acid Programmable Protein Array method increase the number of proteins per microarray by? +What is the reproductive number of A/H1N1 due to co-infection? +What did ORF1 have no impact on? +What is the typical length of the binding site of a linear epitope? +What is the mean lifetime of the aminoacyl-tRNA bound to the long-paused rotated state? +What was detected in the restimulated CD4 + T cells from the PBS-dosed mice? +How long was the inactivation period? +What is the highest level of pupicidal effect? +What was decreased in both groups of animals immunized with ATRQβ-001 vaccine? +What is a more rare form of lung injury? +What is the natural exponent of survival? +What value does the disease network game use to relate the likelihood of disease persistence? +What did our study not include? +What cells were bound to HeLa cells in the cold? +Who purchased the pre-made primers/probe sets? +What falls off rapidly with particle size? +What was used to calculate the CCI score? +What is an optimal predictor for segmental MPP or lobar MPP with pleural effusion 13? +What kit was used for reverse transcription? +What percentage of patients have peripheral blood eosinophilia? +What did H4b and H5 exhibit in Mg 2+? +What percentage of total secondary and tertiary care is covered by public healthcare? +What was used as a template for real-time PCR? +What is particularly beneficial for the long term survival of the pathogen metabolizing host lipids encountered during infection? +How many plaques were produced in un-neutralized wells? +What does p c stand for? +What does CXCR6 express on a subset of? +What was used to confirm the presence of IAV Matrix RNA? +How long was the light-dark cycle for Sprague-Dawley rats? +What subtype is unique to the IFN system? +What was reduced in IL-1R1 -/mice in response to MHV-3 infection? +What could cause SP-D expression to increase? +What does the duration of MV increase the risk of? +What was the only laboratory parameter that was significantly higher in severely ill patients compared to those who were not? +What form between stem 1 and loop 2 of the pseudoknot 18? +What were the three groups of lymph nodes in the HANA, HANANS, and A/Texas groups characterized microscopically by? +What was the lowest IgG concentration required to yield a detectable amount of deuterium protection? +How many people in a NoV+ context were affected by GE outbreaks? +What did human asthmatics show in response to a one month treatment with inhaled corticosteroids? +How long were neutrophils incubated with the specified drugs? +What was the major military training camp in Kentucky during 1918? +What does the A strain of the pandemic A strain indicate? +What were the cells used to identify LAMP-1 positive compartments? +What is the activation of IRF-7 an important result of? +What type of analysis was used in our study? +How many simulated pandemics did we use? +What type of effect does XKB have on hepatic cyc3a2 in rats? +What type of antibody was used as secondary antibody? +What plays a role in regulation of tumor growth? +Cholangiocyte cell surface receptors may govern what? +What does MANBAL and POMT2 interact with? +What was assayed via qRT-PCR to determine the relative abundances of incoming SINV genomic RNAs normalized to the cellular 18S rRNA? +What are the promiscuity levels of HLA-C molecules shown no significant correlation with? +At what point was significant difference detectable between INMI1 and MR766? +What is the first requirement for novel HBV vaccines? +How long were cells in the dendritic cells culture? +What is an example of a boundary issue? +How long were cellular suspensions centrifuged for in culture? +How many independent experiments were carried out with 3 to 4 WT and KO mice? +What type of responsibility is a new focus on in regards to data management? +What does the Cre-sEV isolated from Cre + MCF7 treated with with Palbo do? +What is the average vaccination coverage with pneumococcal conjuagate vaccine? +What sectors did the research not receive a grant from? +What is conserved among v-SNAREs? +What type of cells have been described for both HBV and HCV? +What are two molecules that were silenced during indirect murine lung injury? +What do we focus on? +A decrease in CCL1 expression could indicate a reduction in what between neurons and glia? +What drug significantly reduced the growth and mobility of HCC cells? +What does the mutation of the arginine at positions 129 and 131 cause? +What are the two most stable reference genes in the reproductive system? +What can furnish accurate dates and show that substantial genomic changes associate with geographical invasion and zoonosis? +How many GE outbreaks were recorded? +When was the presence of 3D-DS in RNases first detected? +What does PAMP dsRNAs during virus replication activate? +What percentage of infections are caused by non-clade B viruses? +What are some of the issues that need to be addressed with maternal immunization? +What is plotted against the vaccination age A 1 in months at which the first dose is administered? +What are antisense oligonucleotides of 12-15 nt used for? +What is the A ROC threshold for methods on the IEDB website? +What type of insect feeds on habitat-specific fauna? +How long was the retention time for GA? +How often were female and male fish mated? +What is not strong enough to support statistical analysis of these variables? +What happened as more people became infected? +What is the downstream target of casein kinase 2? +What did all of the patients in the two groups fully comply with? +What are the green and blue boxes in relation to rat and bovine genes? +What kind of retrovirus is this particular type of? +What are genes encoding neurotransmitters receptors up-regulated in the presence of? +What is a benefit of rapid host recovery? +What is the primary regulator of ODC activity in S.pombe cells? +What is an example of a virus with peak levels of UPR gene transcripts reached between days 3-5? +How many distinct virulence plasmid acquisitions were there? +To what is different about the CPV-2c variant? +What is the ratio of nonsynonymous base changes to synonymous base changes assuming equal codon usage? +How long was the mean duration of NPPV failure? +What was used to perform the exo-RPA reaction? +What is released from nucleoli in response to transcriptional, metabolic or osmotic stress? +What can be transmitted from one corner of the globe to another in seconds? +What is often produced by the experience of conflicting goals? +What were the translation products labeled with? +What would tell us if it was worthwhile to target antibodies to the endosome? +What is a trait more challenging to measure accurately? +What was the purpose of this review? +What two drugs are used in this study? +What are swine called because of their ability to generate new reassortant viruses with segments derived from multiple parent lineages? +What was used as a control virus? +How many of the nasal modules had increased expression in Ex + events? +How many diseases were investigated in the included reviews? +What do surveillance systems provide data about? +Where are the P4 and P8 residues located? +What causes highly cytopathic infection in a wide variety of cells of vertebrate origin? +What could have reduced virus transmission? +What do RSV-infected epithelial cells become resistant to? +What are found within individuals in a clinical environment? +What is the current main alternative method to the PERCH integrated analysis? +What percentage of Belgian death certificates required an autopsy in 2010? +What were the virus titers presented as? +What new M2 inhibitors have shown marked activity against? +How many days after the last outbreak was a resident evaluated? +Where were all animal studies conducted? +What can be elicited by host cell defence mechanisms? +What are the emission wavelengths of the PHERAstar wells? +What was constructed from real CPI networks? +What do our results indicate about the pandemic virus? +What was the rate of CRRT use in the AKI-EPI study? +Ang-1, Ang-2, Tie2, and VEGF levels are all associated with what? +What is high among strains of HDV? +How many viruses found in the Marine Clade 1 exhibit Type B Caps? +How many microliters of exponentialphase Bb01+ cells were added to each well? +How many recommendations were found relevant after textual modification? +What percentage of pathogenic diseases caused by RNA viruses affect the central nervous system? +What is a critical parameter that could not be addressed in the current setup? +What type of analysis was used to show that EDIII 329/331/389-specific antibodies had an effect on antibody activity? +What are some of the pre-existing conditions? +When did crossover sites become 'localized' to a small area of the region examined? +What type of analysis verified the results? +What may not be relevant or even applicable in the context of harms brought about in crisis communication? +How many distinct IFN peptides are there? +What color are CDRs in contact with HA? +Which section of the book has this information added to it? +What percentage of preventable deaths in children under 5 years old are caused by pneumococcal pneumonia? +What was used to confirm the purity of Zanamivir? +What are three examples of acute-phase proinflammatory cytokines? +What is the exon-skipping efficiency of mdx cardiomyocytes at 1000 nM? +How many moderated discussion sessions were there in the roundtable? +What has been found to result in greater decreases in drug use, criminal activity, and unemployment? +What percent of children were missing headache data? +What percentage of people experienced negative impacts that bothered them at least "somewhat"? +How many strains of bovine viral diarrhoea virus were tested? +What is the orphan receptor of the TAAR family? +What were antibodies against Globo-H, STn, Tn, and TF shown to be in comparison to the pooled monovalent vaccine in preclinical results? +What part of the H1N1 flu vaccine is inactivated? +What type of beetles have the lowest tolerance to warm temperatures? +What was added to each well? +What is it important to teach medical students? +What is an example of a frameshift? +Stair ascending and stair descending cannot happen consecutively because the direction of the body between the two states is what? +How many researchers were on the research team? +What company purchased Ribavirin and sulforhodamine B? +How many times were the cells rinsed with PBS? +What could be performed starting at this time? +How many different minerals can be unambiguously shown to originate through nonbiological processes? +What was used to detect publication bias? +What were the three peptides used to define the specificity of the antibody? +What kind of presentation does botulism have? +What was the AUC for bioscore? +What will add useful evidence to the research? +What is the value of the global healthcare market in USD by 2025? +What is a scaling of the non-synonymous/synonymous substitution ratio ω associated with HLA type h? +What are the probes grouped by? +How many hospitalizations are attributed to influenza? +What does the retention of gp41 in detergent-treated virions dependent on? +What kind of stability does repairing help to maintain? +What did the GV isolate prove to be in sheep? +What were selected by plotting the clinical and virological data available for each country? +What did a study show was strongly correlated when measured at the same time? +What is the abbreviation for the lowest entropy scenario? +What was the only ventilatory variable associated with worse outcome? +What are the first cells where a significant difference exists between virulent F. tularensis and vaccine strain F. Tularensis LVS? +What theory indicates that the media influence the placing of importance upon topics of the public agenda? +What were patients with acute exacerbation or a known viral/bacterial infection excluded from being classified according to? +What type of program strategy is associated with successful reductions in suicide rates? +What did the researchers use to simplify the vaccine regimen? +What will the monitoring of temporal trends of HIV indicators help with? +What is required for pulmonary alveolar macrophage catabolism? +Where was the referral center for the pandemic? +What is a measure of the tendency for water to pool? +What was added 20 min before the addition of bacteria? +What does an early HRV infection result in for neonatal HIFM-transplanted Gn pigs? +How long were the myoblasts grown in the gelatin -coated 12-well plates? +How many residues are found in the DPC micelle? +What does sexual transmission of HIV-1 require? +What country has guidelines that emphasise the importance of triage in primary influenza? +What is the condition characterized by destruction of the gastrointestinal epithelium? +What is conserved among primates except the rhesus macaque? +What year was the second pandemic? +What did all pig farmers report the presence of at the main entrance to the pig estate? +What does the induction of pro-inflammatory cytokines require? +What do Viruses exploit to increase their concentration at the cell surface? +What type of cells express fgl2? +What were made from the original virus stock? +What did the third model add? +How many died from malaria? +What is one of the major causes of lower respiratory tract infections? +What is the expected consequences for evolution of a recombinant-vectored vaccine? +What was the first dose of pertussis given as? +What are some cellular functions that hnRNP A1 protein is involved in? +What did multiple nucleotide sequence alignments of Ig domain exons of human and dog CEACAM genes produce? +What are the most differentially expressed genes? +How many phylogroups and homologous recombination events were identified based on the CDV genome and their gene segments? +What was the success rate of a Glargine injection in critically ill patients? +What is a model plant RNA virus that is used intensively for identification and characterization of host factors? +What is there a question about regarding CqABV1? +What is the Ran-GTPase pathway that causes the loss of Y1? +How long was each well examined in the culture? +What type of infection is common in swine? +What is the digital array able to distinguish? +What were levels of cyclophilin B and GAPDH measured on the same blots to verify? +Some elements of the management process contain what? +Which central library added several new features in the last year? +How were Aspartate and alanine aminotransferase values tracked according to the retrospective study? +What is shown for each subgraph? +What two factors were used in selecting the statistic test? +How many laboratory-confirmed influenza-associated PICU cases were reported? +What plays a predominant role in highaffinity binding with dsRNA? +What kind of properties do scientists want to obtain from 3D structural information? +What was able to improve Ub-AMC activity? +What was used to analyze the protective effects of GALT immunization? +TheWhat are the three main parts of the brainstem? +What was calculated using Fisher's exact test whenever applicable? +What did qPCR analysis reveal about the siRNAs? +What type of cells are assumed to be type II pneumocytes? +What percentage of outpatients in the ARI CDA were positive respiratory virus culture/antigen OR any two of the following symptoms? +How many people are estimated to be infected with the hepatitis C virus? +How many North American shelters participated in the study? +What should cruise ships participate in? +What two antibodies had the most pronounced effects on PrP Sc formation? +What was determined using ImageJ software? +What has been started in China to identify effective treatments for 2019-nCoV? +What is the name of the bacterial pathogen? +What does the nuclear fraction relate to? +What was the supernatant collected for? +What percentage of plaques with altered morphology were affected by a mutation that occurred in a SL6-mutated strain? +Whichpage 4 of On the Origin of Species is devoted to what topic? +Individual lipids at the molecular level have what relationship to the phagocytes in BALF? +What did the results of the TaqMan and SYBR tests reveal? +What gene is directly related to disease? +How many studies reported mortality? +What organization has added fasciolosis to the prevention of chemotherapy? +What is the name of the training set that included 1331 RNA-protein interacting pairs? +How many pathological papers have studied the broad panel of cells related to innate and adaptive immunity in the lungs of DAD patients? +Where do two transmembrane segments ensue from? +What was collected during the conference? +What can colonize the sterile intestine at early stage of neonate? +What should be used to provide virological data? +How many times were the cells washed? +What is achieved via various routes which enable successful viral maintenance in the reservoir population? +What was determined by performing Avicel TM plaque assays on Madine Darby canine kidney cells? +What was used to inoculate fresh PaKi cell monolayers? +What type of cell cells does IL-12 have independent effects on? +What was associated with increased HCC risk in subgroups of patients without cirrhosis? +What is required for the activation of Env fusogenicity and virus infectivity? +What does the 3-nitrotyrosine oxidised proteins undergo? +What percentage of recovery did PN99 virus have? +Where is the dedicated clinical quarantine facility? +How many countries partnered with CDC to improve flu surveillance? +What should international research collaborations and research networks be encouraged to do? +Which section summarizes the related works? +What medium was used to culture the thin slices? +What was determined within 11 days of initial fever? +What is the true value of R 0? +How long did it take a survey participant to complete the questionnaire? +What are the refractive indices of the sample and reference solution? +What does the term "dj" mean? +What was the third most common disease? +What does the X-axis in the plot represent? +What do fibroblasts invade to plug wounds? +What can CD4 T-cell specificities potentiate? +What percentage of buffered formalin was used to fix tissues? +What is weak, absent, or overlooked in PRRSV-infected conventionally-reared piglets? +What was the sample injection volume in monkey tissue homogenate supernatant? +What is the term for the mean of the closest grid values to a given site? +What were regions that homology is not reached? +What is used to calculate the effective refractive index? +What is important for determining the infection status of cats? +What reduces the efficiency of the ternary complex to be accepted to the A-site? +What does CpGODN 1826 potentiate? +What percentage of H1N1 flu A patients received antiviral drugs? +What is not publicly available? +What did chest x-ray show on arrival at the hospital? +What was the overall prediction accuracy with SVM, Decision Trees and Naïve Bayes? +What percentage of 'Negative' reports were reviewed by a second pulmonary physician? +What is the signature tag of type III IFN signaling? +What was used to characterize hNPCs? +What is a 591 amino acid 86 kDa protein, which is cleaved by the NS3 serine protease? +What is sufficient to overcome the structure-based curvature preference of the I-BAR scaffold? +What is the probability of an individual being infected? +Which heartworm was seen in seal no. 16? +What is the family of Avastrovirus? +What was the leading viral cause of pneumonia? +What is the holy grail of vaccine development? +What does the single point mutation in the NS2A protein do? +What did our in vitro studies implicated endothelial cells as a persistent source of? +What is one theoretical framework that is relevant to analyzing media coverage of a disease outbreak? +What is the main target organ in many formulations? +What is an advantage of our approach for data integration? +What can decrease the binding of NF-κB to the promoters of genes for proinflammatory cytokines? +How many of the interviewed cohort members reported recent occupational injuries? +What are two examples of platforms that have missing values when molecules fall below an abundance? +What percent of cells produced infectious mouse ecotropic retrovirus? +How many outbreaks occurred on military ships during the 1918 influenza outbreak? +How many patients underwent hematoma aspiration? +What is one gene that can escape from the X chromosome inactivation? +What does the accumulation of clodronate lead to? +What was not considered for further analysis? +What type of cell is MDA-MB-231? +How many family members and seven medical workers showed symptoms of the flu? +What kind of activity does recombinant human interferon-α have? +What country has the highest capacity of people? +What model was used to estimate the 95% confidence intervals and incidence rate ratios? +What sort of activity do some compounds have against EBOV infection? +What was used for all subsequent experiments? +What was added to the PCR reaction after completion? +What is the other ribosomal protein that was shown to promote recruitment of the PIC on the IRES? +What kind of architecture did we adopt in Section 2. 1? +What can affect antigenicity? +How long were the 10 μ m sections stained with 2--6-indolecarbamidine dihydrochloride for? +What did the combination of the HA andNP constructs provide? +How many independent experiments did for each concentration of aerosolized virus? +What were the levels of NAC receiving NAC-receiving groups lower than the control group without NAC? +What is known to show an increased growth rate at increased temperatures? +What is highly activated in CBA/J mice? +What percentage of FBS-DMEM was added to the wells after media was removed? +What does RvE1 promote? +What type of experiments showed that TBEV infection interferes with the global de novo protein synthesis in infected cells? +What was the response rate of nurses with different clinical settings? +What can help in hepatic regeneration? +What is produced locally at a level that exceeds those of all other immunoglobulins? +What is greatly reduced as a result of defective assembly, maturation, or egress? +What was the result of recombination between SIV strains from multiple African monkey species? +What does OATP1B1B3 warrant further characterization in? +What was used to analyze significant differences between two variables? +How many distinct viruses are in the group C serogroup? +What does treating cells with the iron chelator deferoxamine do? +At 50 µg/ml, what percent cells remained alive after exposure to AgNPs? +What does uVB stand for? +What was used to estimate the abundances of codon usage patterns? +What was excluded from the MDR analysis? +What mRNA remained constant in all conditions studied? +What may be easier to link to specific genetic factors? +What has been proposed to evade RLR activation? +What technique has been widely adopted to follow the kinetics of reaction? +What is used in Utah to identify pneumonia and influenza deaths? +Why are interventions less effective in a PNG setting? +What are two of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality in intensive care? +What percentage of bovine serum albumin was added to the collected samples? +What were used to determine the in vitro expression patterns of MVA-CHIK constructs? +What was used as an inoculum? +What is the largest perturbation of the cycloaddition reaction? +How many CEACAM1 isoforms exist in mice? +How long after transfection were the cells in one set of plates harvested? +What route is safer to administer neurotropic agents? +What trait has been shown to be both seasonal and clinal? +What was the average cost of ED treatment in Taiwan? +What year was LACV first identified as a human pathogen? +What did the electrical kindling model investigate? +What is the primary metabolite of cholesterol? +The 3' half was amplified using what? +What was used as a reagent? +What is one of the major factors that influence the monocyte differentiation process? +PPMO compounds show increased efficacy as what at lower doses than naked ASOs? +How often were guinea pigs weighed? +What cells were detected in the epithelium of bronchioles? +How many doses of anifrolumab were given in the TULIP 2 study? +How many people died from the EVD infection? +What can sometime be scarce for divergent groups such as alloherpesviruses? +What kind of glucosidase is found in many organisms? +What is the median duration of stay for non-reactivated patients with CMV reactivation? +How many poultry workers had seroconversion ≥4-fold rise in H7N9 antibody titers from May to December? +What percentage of patients in the ICU had experienced disease progression by 60 days? +What can be ruled out when studying non-enveloped viruses? +What two assays were used in the study of TcaR in S. epidermidis? +How many three-step cycles of 94uC or 94.5uC are there? +HSP90β in Vero cell membranes bound what? +What could have occurred frequently in evolution? +What are required to test hypotheses about the spatial diffusion patterns of viruses? +What are two examples of climate change? +WhichFeline ill cats are more likely to be infected by what virus? +What is a post-entry block to HIV replication in macaque cells that is distinct from TRIM5α? +What are the Km and kcat values for VEID in agreement with? +What was the imaging medium? +What is the name of the 5-HT3 serotonin receptor antagonist? +What is Gallic acid a component of? +How many patients were included in the retrospective study? +Who produced the first vaccine for Tularemia? +Where does the motif 1 lie? +What is the assumption that membranes are enriched in phospholipids with saturated fatty acids based on? +What was used as a positive control? +What is a degradation process in intracellular organelles that occurs when cells are starved of nutrition? +What gene is a primary contributor to myotonia? +What do viral hemagglutinin proteins bind to during IAV infection? +What might be considered highly significant? +What type of vaccine is H5? +What was used in all experiments? +What were most patients on during this period? +What did the study not explicitly set out to make a statement about? +What is closely related to eNOS production? +What was the name of the bulletin board that instructed all trainees to wash their hands? +What other factors might influence vaccination behavior? +What does the autophagy protein Beclin-1 negatively regulate? +Where were all mouse strains tested positive for MVM and Sendai viruses? +What has instigated the development of general medical health care and oral health care? +What causes gout and chronic interstitial nephritis? +What are critical parameters for understanding virus evolution? +What does type III IFN appear to regulate? +What was used to enrich mRNA? +What type of antibody gene was packaged into an AAV vector? +What is the most important rate-limiting intracellular barrier for non-viral vectors? +What percentage of infected wells had fluorescence? +What is an increasing function of the square of k? +What three phases was 1,4dioxane distributed in in Na 2 CO 3 solution? +What can be used to study the connectivity of neuronal circuitry? +What can cause immunosuppression in poultry? +What three viruses has a multiplexed assoc. for detection and quantitation of viral nucleic acids been developed for? +What is unlikely to reach therapeutic levels in the blood? +What is STAT3 known to do? +What did the C:R mutations disrupt at an early stage of infection? +What type of organism is described below? +What has expanded the range of applications? +What are AMRTP levels reported as? +What is the average s pos of jpHMM prob? +How many times was a boost injection given? +What type of staining was used to analyze the percentage of AEC1s covering the surface of alveoli? +What was added simultaneously to coreceptors? +What did the Me 2 NH·BH 3 and iPr 2 NH/BH3 substrates show no hydrogen releaseint he absence of? +What is the most likely cause of the highly dominant IFN-γ recall response following vaccination? +What is the dialysis tube used for? +What was the difference in the SCR? +How many co-infected HLA-A*0201 individuals showed a response to the SL9 epitope of HIV-Gag antigen? +What was the cause of the man's death? +What type I IFNs trigger? +What is a 16:0 or 18:0 fatty acid favorable for inclusion in? +What are two opportunistic pathogens found in chronic pulmonary infections? +How many well plate were cells from 7 V3 positive wells expanded to? +What kit was used forRNA preparation? +When did the first five farms become infected? +What does John Harris think is interfering with human freedom? +How were lysates evaluated? +What percent of seropositive people were seropsitive before vaccination? +What does the SD model provide an estimate of? +What does the use of personal protective equipment help prevent? +What does HEV71 cause? +What are only predictions making it necessary to further investigate NGO0170? +What percent of the cell profiles were intact when the monolayer was fixed? +What is a multifunctional protein that is involved in vRNA nuclear import, viral replication and transcription, and particle encapsidation? +What shows highly homogeneity to the known 2019-nCoV in respiratory or blood samples? +What did the retroviral vector deliver to HeLa cells? +What can be reproduced with inferred parameters? +What did the systemic review on the efficacy of TBP find had a similar effect on intention and behavior? +What did Lipinski propose? +What has been used as a visual indicator of contamination of surfaces in hospitals? +What is a human lethal toxin? +What is typical of proteins for which we were unable to detect a change in distribution in adenovirusinfected cells? +What were case fatality rates assumed to be in B and C strata? +What was the length of the colon from appendix to anus for the GA group? +How many unique references were found? +The UPR is interlinked with what cellular processes? +What is the set of r's target genes as predicted by the consensus regulatory? +What may not have been perceived by the author of a message in question but may have been seen by certain addressees of the message? +What kind of review is Arnold's? +How long after transfection did experiments run to knock down CHOP? +What was used to determine the concentration of each compound? +What are some of the commonly requested laboratory tests? +What kind of cross-linking is associated with the clustered His tag? +What does IFN-α supplementation restore in IRF7 -/-mice? +What did the MVA vaccine expressing E without the TM domain do? +Who supplied the protein molecular weight standards for the study? +How long were cells infected with VSV inoculum for? +How many people in Kigali rely on UTH-K? +What strain of virus was expressed in yeast and was shown to be functional? +What is the common animal model for studying demyelinating disorders? +What contributes to shape innovation more than their 21% share of the population? +What does absence of the s 2 group cause? +to the hepatocytes does not require what? +How many women met the eligibility criteria? +What was a possible reason people got the H1N1 vaccine? +What is a key virulence determinant in S. aureus pneumonia? +What was similar between the county and postal code area levels? +What side chain is more favorable for Rd-CEACAM binding? +What does the RNA integrity range lie within? +How many patients contract a healthcare-associated infection in the EU each year? +What is now needed to determine if a shared hotspot of positive selection reflects a case of parallel or convergent evolution? +What type of viruses have been reported to be present as enveloped and non-enveloped? +What is conjugated to antibodies to increase the sensitivity of rare antigen-specific B cells? +How many EGFP-labeled splenocyte-derived stem cells were injected into the circulation through tail vein? +Where were CEACAM30 transcripts detected? +What are bile acids? +What are the maximum likelihood and Bayesian methods implemented in? +What are all data displayed as mean with? +What was the protocol number for animal use? +How many communities were mapped in Namibia? +How many influenza AHA and NA sequences were sequenced from Hong Kong? +What were used as survival endpoints? +What was used to collect recombinant viruses on the surface of MDCK cells? +What was used to compare ELISA absorbance data? +What is a crucial injurylimiting mechanism of inflammatory resolution? +What is one of the top 10 plant viruses in molecular plant pathology? +What do surge capacity teams do? +Who helped with the manuscript? +What do nanostructures resist? +What are C6/36 cells more susceptible to than Dicer-2 competent cells? +What are two small GTPases that trigger ROCK and JNK? +How many different dosing regimens were used in the experiment? +In what animals was IgG observed on day 28 of the IgM vaccine? +What is the name of the organism with high forward scatter? +What gene was reduced in both clipped and non-clipped kidneys in the Goldblatt hypertensive SD rat model? +What are three examples of studies that suggest corticosteroids do not increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding? +How many children were recruited in the symptomatic group? +What two groups was the population divided into? +What was added to the upper wells after stimulation? +What does RAS-1 support? +What was synthesized using SPPS on 2-CTC resin as a linear hexapeptide precursor? +What does the surface Ig of B cells do? +How many birds were housed in the cages at Kariokor market? +How often were the pi mice monitored for clinical signs of neurologic disease? +What role does waterfowl play in the transmission and re-emergence of ND in terrestrial poultry? +What is the most common fatty acid disorder? +What type of action was studied in other Phyllanthus species? +When was the ILI surveillance in Zhejiang Province launched? +What kit purified PCR products? +What was the most significant correlation of the rank of all RGs ranked by two methods? +What is not discussed in this review? +What was identified via bioinformatics analysis? +What was the largest interval in the contact tracing procedure? +What was added after horse RBC hemadsorption? +How many cases of dengue were reported in 2017? +What is PALivizumab specifically targeted at? +What did the lowpassage strain ZV BR 2016/16288 show compared to the other two recent ZIKV isolates? +How many districts would need to be affected by the TV public service announcement? +How many units of RSV CP-52 were added to the cells? +What is the upper bound of all variables? +How many differentilly changed transcripts were identified? +What color were the lungs on a macroscopic examination? +What type of cells are resistant to HPAI H5N1 infection? +How long was the acclimation period for flounders? +What test was used to determine statistical significance? +How many different viral species are there? +How many children were recruited for the experiment? +What did Radonic and others use to compare the results obtained with the Bestkeeper tool? +What was studied in HEK293 NFkB-reporter cells? +What are the main causes of morbidity and sometimes mortality for patients? +How much did the representation of Archea increase in cerebral surgical specimens relative to the ODC group? +What percent of STAT2 KO hamsters are lethal to ZIKV infection? +What percentage of respondents were willing to take the H7N9 vaccine if it was free? +What is the preS1 domain of the L protein responsible for? +Where does a further trafficking checkpoint occur? +What was the return rate of the questionnaires? +What organization uses universal primers and fluorescent-labeled probes to detect FMDV? +What does TRIM24 target? +Insect Toll and the Toll-like receptors are transmembrane signal transducing proteins that play critical roles in what two important processes? +What are used for evaluation and comparison of the quality of two disease taxonomies? +What is a common problem in orthopedic surgery and sports medicine? +What is one of the most potent activators of microglial pro-inflammatory responses via PPR signaling? +How long do some species hibernate? +What are three drugs used for tachycardia, arrhythmias, and high blood pressure? +What year did the Taiwan flu monitor surveillance data? +What is a major acute phase protein in sheep? +What does AUC stand for? +What are the three vaccination regimens? +How often were Oropharyngeal fluid samples collected? +What did non-survivors exhibit a trend towards? +What cells did the mutant gp41 have in common with non-treated control mice? +What are two types of miRNA-vRNA interactions? +What is responsible for the overlaps of each replication origin of HSV-1? +What was used to add 18S rRNA to the reaction wells in qPCR? +What is the surface receptor on cells of the myeloid lineage? +What is the rewiring probability of the WS network? +How many times of oral swabs negative in a 24 hour interval are considered viral clearance? +Who approved the access to the data? +What has been much recent research focused on? +What model did researchers use to examine the effect of self-tolerance on immunogenecity? +What is the European Commission's system called? +What needs to be removed from daily data? +What two things have a strong impact on how the cell reacts to variations in mRNA sequences? +What country has closed higher education? +What was 10-fold serially diluted to achieve DNA concentrations ranging from 10 6 to 10 0 copies/μL? +Who provided the samples used in the statistical approach? +How many healthy donors were used for comparison of cytokine and chemokine levels? +What is the term for the period of 1-3 days after clinical manifestations? +What is the total estimated contour length for PEG of 76-77 mers? +What is the sequence for p7 ion channel? +What was removed from sequencing reads? +What is crucial for mediating viral clearance? +What is really needed to define and measure surge capacity? +What were the resulting particle stacks in Relion 2.1? +What does extrapolating from human challenge and primary care studies of viral clearance lead to? +What is the size of generation 1 in a generation-dependent epidemiological model? +What do Sequence-independent methods not rely on? +What was used to rescue the adenovirus? +What is the disadvantage of qPCR? +What country was the primary culture isolate from? +What does the polymerase that starts replication at the leader region of the genome require? +What was the percentage of ILTVinfected cells at 2 dpi? +What cells are now recognized as a major source of leukocyte chemoattractants? +What is an effective way for AKI patients to heal? +What is the possession of intercistronic internal ribosome entry signal? +How long before calving were the four BC cows vaccinated? +How long was the period of incubation for the single splenocyte suspension? +What can improve CCL4 induced liver fibrosis effectively? +What treatment caused a decrease in EMCV titer at baseline and with IFN-b treatment? +What percent of PCT plans mentioned non-influenza clinical care? +What is the colectomy rate in cases that fail to respond to steroid therapy on day three? +Where is the Pendik Veterinary Control Institute located? +What is used to generate the three-dimensional structure of the hexamer? +What are Cq levels in folds to? +How many recombinant S segments were identified in the study? +What is a good example of something that could be reduced by reducing healthcare exposure? +What does higher resolution require to acquire the same epidemic? +How many nucleotide positions were included in the analysis? +What is a complex construct that has been defined in different ways? +What percentage of CO 2 was in the incubator used to cultivate VPS4B cells? +Where are the antigen-processing and peptide-loading genes located in humans and other mammals? +What was used for fusion protein purification? +What model was used to simulate epidemics in stochastic simulations? +What were nuclei treated with for 15 min? +What are contrast values between? +Who can request the codes for the SIR-EAKF system? +Who opened the first isolation center in Kaluamba? +What allele frequency was significantly increased in African populations compared to populations exposed to P. vivax? +What is the accession number for raw sequencing data in the NIH Short Read Archive? +What did the lungs of virally infected S1PR1 ECKO mice exhibit? +What does GRK2 inhibition limit in human airway cultures and mice? +What percent of H1N1-induced plasmablasts were clonally related? +What are some of the rules that govern the individual's connection with society? +How many conserved motifs have been found in hantavirus RNA polymerases? +What needs to be identified in order to provide personalised therapy? +How long did all participants have to return the samples? +How many different C/D recombination were there in the 15 clones of fragment A? +What does the GRA24/p38 axis play a role in? +What is the name of the non-natural synthetic peptide that binds to GABARAP with high affinity? +What does 3 represent? +How many health care workers were infected during the 2013-2016 Western Africa epidemic? +What can endotoxin levels in PM 2.5 and PM 10 be detected by? +How many non-structural proteins does the genome of noroviruses contain? +What is important for cell death? +What was used to further distinguish the contribution of CD4 + T cells to the neutralizing antibody response? +What is the most frequent complication in adults? +When did the smoothed effective reproduction number for HFMD begin to increase above 1? +What did we use to assess association of markers with adverse outcome? +When was the first oral MS treatment approved? +How many women received Tdap with no increased risk for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy or preterm or small for gestational age birth? +What was the overall level of IL-10 enhanced by association to? +What is the expected subset of genes for a given number of genomes? +How many of the 30 most significant novel miRNAs identified in P. alecto were homologous to known vertebrate microRNAs but contained unique differences? +What percentage of statistical support was needed at a clade-defining node? +What was not significantly different in those cells? +What gene was significantly reduced after treatment with 3-MA or dsAtg5? +What is the minimum d needed to achieve a 2.2 log 10 viral decline? +What did Andresen find a positive correlation between? +When was the Helsinki Declaration of 1975 revised? +What does Ambra1 interact with at focal adhesions? +What is the name of the terminal that is a non-reducing terminal? +What is the generation of a mutant spectra referred to? +A picture of what kind of processing pathways appears when defects in conventional ones are made visible? +What was used to treat CD4 + T cells? +Where are proteins synthesized? +What is the URL for the website where all virus and host phylogenetic trees and virus sequence alignments are available? +What does the V5 specific antibody measure? +What assumption overemphasizes the importance of near-patient sites for some nosocomial pathogens transmitted via the contact route? +What was used to amplify HAdV-D37 genomic E1A nucleotide sequence? +What software was used to perform statistical analyses? +What has been identified to interact with canine TfR during CPV attachment and infection to the host cells? +What kind of selection pressure was absent in the absence of enhanced in vivo fitness? +What does miR-HA-3p target? +What did the animal show from day 65 to day 66? +What does FIV overcomes restriction by? +What percentage of approved drugs are small molecule drugs? +How many of the hospitalized adults had pneumonia? +What is a powerful predictor of disease severity in individuals with different clinical presentations of vivax malaria? +When was the American Society of Clinical Oncology annual meeting held? +What percentage of mice following immunization survived the challenge with Rabipur? +How many oropharyngeal swabs were collected from each pilgrim? +What is a drawback of capillary sequencing? +How was the expression of the TGEV N protein detected? +What did the reduced Gag processing correlate with? +The AID/YFP + IgM + B cells in response to antigenic boost produced only limited amounts of what? +What does phosphorylation of eIF2a cause? +What is used as a proxy to control flow rate through the TruTip matrix? +How many scoring functions did we use to perform consensus scoring? +What was the mean nadir protein level for those with liver cirrhosis? +What are types of microbial mats discussed in a later section? +What percentage of cells were CD14 +? +What was the targeted DNA sequence then amplified and sequenced with? +What is the most obvious explanation for the increased efficacy? +What is clomiphene used to treat? +What was the predominant isolated species? +What does lower viral inocula result in? +What does the visualisator take into account? +Are P. alecto cells more or less resistant to DNA damage than human and mouse cells? +What should be backed up by a careful analysis of model fit? +What is another parameter of interest? +What role do immunological responses play in the outcome of an HCV infection? +What is not generally performed as the judge moves from bird to bird? +What needs to be seen in relation to the wider context of societal emergency preparedness? +What was used to stop the Enzymatic reaction? +What type of viruses exhibit variable pathogenicity profiles? +Which enzyme plays a role in the pathogenesis of type I diabetes? +What is produced by traumainduced proteolytic cleavage? +What does determining the protein composition of viral particles require first? +What does R-code include for the spatiotemporal analysis of the 2014 Ebola epidemic in West Africa? +What are two slices of CT reconstruction images? +Who provided the laboratory data used in the study? +How many of the ZIKV diagnostics remain untested? +How many major issues were identified for the update? +What will we continue to work on in the future? +What percentage of primary care costs do musculoskeletal conditions account for? +What was collected from unchallenged mice 4 h after the NTHi lysate treatment? +What is the main mode of miRNA action? +What is the main concern arising from simple mathematical arguments? +What does the U937 cell model show great potential for? +Magnolol and honokiol both bound to what? +What virus replication is impaired by MG-132 treatment? +What was normalized to the total and compared between treated and non-treated virions? +What do low temperatures reduce? +What may subsequently break out if intervention measures are relaxed? +What does inhibition of NF-κB show? +How many unique proteins were found in OMV isolated from bacteria grown in liquid media? +What is better than cure in the battle between infectious organisms and the human immune system? +What type of microscopy studies concluded that the lack of biological effect after penetratin-mediated siRNA delivery is due to a lack of endosomal escape? +What was correlated with social distancing? +What molecule is important for maintaining endothelial barrier integrity in lung microvessels? +False positives and negatives are usually associated with what? +What other unadjusted factors were included in our study? +How many days of invasive mechanical ventilation did the 1059 patients receive? +What is the free energy increment for the M2 hairpin? +How many patients had elevated serum Troponin-T levels? +What negative test did the sputum tested negative by RT-PCR on February 4? +What does Hauptmann believe causes an energetic overload in malignant cells? +What is the mean absolute percentage error for epidemics spread in non random mixing populations? +How old was the index patient? +What were animals assigned on the day of each infection? +What does rosiglitazone do to neurons? +What was independently associated with the risk of 28-day mortality? +What was the global excess mortality rate due to pneumonia and influenza during 1957-1959? +What do current treatment strategies focus on? +What is widely promoted each year? +How many conserved ubiquitination sites were identified? +What was not detected in the ON of mice in the MBP or PLP treatment group? +What was the correlation between forward predicted and observed dates? +Where does pre-rRNA processing begin in human cells? +What is strongly correlated with the concentration of exogenously added spermidine? +What does soluble GTPase regulate? +What was used to test the statistical enrichment of differentially expressed genes? +What is greatly influenced by the particle size and surface area of a rodent exposed to TiO 2 NPs? +360Dx is set to be published in what year? +Why would serial swabbing be required? +What is the number of amino acids in the human PTX3 gene? +What is the human Staufen2? +What was stained with 5mg/mL of FITC-conjugated 4G5? +What is the probability of a potentially infectious contact between i and j? +What provinces need specific interventions? +What is not clear? +What triggers a robust and sustained activation of IRF3 and NF-kB independent of type I IFN feedback? +What could underlie the observed therapeutic differences? +How long was the reaction mixture incubated at room temperature? +How many distinct viruses have been described? +What does the insulinsignaling pathway require? +At 65uC, what percent of enzymatic activity did AtGUS-E have after 30 min heat treatment? +What are two ribosomal proteins that function in a MDM2 inhibitory complex with 5S rRNA? +What is the direct target of Hsa-miR-155? +What are firm candidates to explain the role of host genetic variability in the defense against IAV infection? +What were shaped to fit the other periods of bacteriophage development? +What is the stringency cutoff? +What kind of medium was used to keep samples frozen? +What model indicated that variability through time within different foci was significantly higher than among different spatial foci? +What can mutation at position 239 of the H1N1pdm gene cause? +What needs to be identified to test Ad-based vaccine candidates? +What did both BGB324-treated and untreated guinea pigs exhibit? +What is an enzyme used to produce hydrogen peroxide? +What kind of analysis is possible for arboviruses studying them? +What type of trial has been conducted for Respiratory Syncytial Virus? +What was added to the reaction mixture at a final concentration of 500 nM? +What cytokines were also induced by IAV and SP? +What is the minimum amount of exogenous genes the PRRSV clone vector has? +What does DIVA not require? +What is one difficulty in understanding age-dependent deposition in the lungs of children? +What was used as a positive control on all plates? +Where was the acute RVFV encephalitis acquired? +When did the probability of an outbreak first exceeded 50%? +What was the p-value of the two-tailed Z-test? +What were found to be less conserved in the proteomes of both organisms unique to allergic dust and non-allergic dust? +What treatment significantly reduced excessive accumulation of inflammatory cytokines in the peripheral blood? +Who donated tRNA Gly and tRNA Leu? +What is the cause of Hodgkin's lymphoma? +What is activated 28, 29, and is then released? +How many articles were published between 1980 and 2006? +What is the molecular weight band of OATP1B1 in human SCH? +What does the deletion of dystrophin exons 3-9 remove? +The analytical performances of the PSP/reg test in nanofluidic biosensors highlight that rapid and accurate quantitative measurement of low abundance proteins can be achieved at what cost? +What is the only recombinant human mAb raxibacumab currently approved for treatment? +What does the H3K79 methylation modulating influenza virus replication suggest? +What percentage of hospitals had emergency plans by the time they were evaluated? +What is necessary for the establishment of the "tripartite synapse"? +What mark earlier emergence and more complex evolution of trans-splicing in alveolates PmaSLRNA sequences? +What is the most likely cause of the temporal decline in productivity? +What is a major challenge in model fitting? +What does R eff always exceed? +What was used to statistically analyze clinical scores? +What part of the brain were the Viral N antigens diffusely detected in? +What adds robustness to variations in reporting and shortterm fluctuation in the incidence data? +What is the model called that tests the hypothesis that the observed pattern of spread might be explained by an alteration in the transmission distance during the pandemic? +How many likely scenarios exist to explain the epidemic curve? +What could affect radiological findings? +What was used to acquire spots? +What type of analysis confirmed the specificity of PSMA-DMAb plasmid-derived antibodies for binding? +What is required for the infectivity? +What is bent in the 3 0 -direction by opposing forces? +What was the FAK inhibitor used for in vitro experiments? +What was used to obtain de-multiplexed sequencing reads? +What was the trade name of niclosamide when it was introduced? +What does TNF do to endothelial cells? +What was used as a control to compare the enzymatic activities of the two short ACE2 variants? +What is the main source of the information presented here? +After how many passages of Len/57 was the MDV Len/17 obtained? +MMP13 is an abbreviation for what? +How many uORFs showed mutations of their initiation codon in very rare strains? +What was attenuated in mice? +What is the most important cellular protection mechanism? +What circulates in the different forest fragments? +What could a more stable CPP entity do? +What are some diseases that low income countries have? +How long were the newly eclosed female and male flies transferred in batches of 15 to fresh vials? +When did the pandemic flu arrive in Taiwan? +What is a threat to public health? +How many women died from TB during treatment? +What does GRASP depletion do not increase? +How much RAM was required to analyze the likelihood of observing ~2,000 query sequences from a collection of ~60,000 reference protease sequences from the Stanford drug resistance database? +What was used to express the cytotoxicity of patchouli alcohol on MDCK? +How many reports were issued between August 2006 and February 2015? +What was considered when patients needed high blood flow ECMO support? +What does the cellular-scale selective pressure for HIV to escape from TIP-encoded inhibition lead to? +What was the mean age for all patients? +What was de-identified during the data analysis? +What is the mean absolute percent error of prediction for the consecutive eight months? +How long after initial colonization were mice sacrificed for immunophenotyping? +What did Western blot analysis show about the isogenic tcdC mutant? +What was the maximum of injection time in High-High? +What percent of cats will seroconversion? +What phylogroup were most strains assigned to? +What was measured in RAW264.7 transformed murine macrophage cell line? +What may a small number of dispensing centers be set up to handle? +What are PRE1 and RPT6 components of the most substantial inhibitory effect on? +What summarizes the main steps of our workflow? +What was used in triplicate to determine the expression of the cytokines in the spleen and intestinal tissues? +What do most sensitive tests on swabs rely on? +What is the measure of degeneracy called? +What percentage of young children with asthma are allergen sensitized? +How many false alarms were there? +How many died from the disease? +What does LSECtin mediates in MDDCs? +What is at least as discriminative as the next best centrality measure? +What was the subtitle of LiT2? +What is one of the criteria taken into consideration for the diagnosis of MAS? +How many patients suspected for VAP were collected? +What is one of the most prominent accomplishments of modern medicine? +What should be important considerations for policymakers as they strive to determine the appropriate level of climate change mitigation? +Seroepidemiologic studies will begin after from whom? +What kind of software was used to perform statistical analyses? +How many post-1945 European and North American outbreaks were identified? +What was the blood pressure in her Glasgow Coma Score? +How long was each well transfected with 100 µL DMEM containing 1 µg of LASV ZHA-BAP? +What did the Ad3-infected IFNabR 2/2 mice not exhibit? +What type of receptors can be used to induce the extrinsic pathway? +STING has a role as a direct sensor of what? +What is a good tool for batch processing? +How many nucleotides did the inserted DNA fragments of the selected phage clones comprise? +What was undertaken to identify subjects for the study? +What type of change has smoking caused in the gene expression of the lungs? +What did MAP27 not induce in splenocytes? +What age is responsible for higher lifetime expected risk? +How many patients are estimated to benefit from this type of antibiotic treatment? +What has been found in all chronic viral infections? +The effect of what plays a crucial role in the binding of CXCL-8 with CXCR1? +What have been created to detect multiple biomarkers within a single blood sample? +What did Suzán et al. present to understand patterns in space and time of hosts and parasites? +What does the minigenome plasmid encode? +What type of cell does GM-CSF stimulate activation and proliferation of? +What are regulatory structural RNA elements commonly found in? +What is the highest % amino acid similarity shared with the Mass vaccinal strains? +What is not affected by Nsp12? +How many long distance FGD farmers were interviewed? +What does Polymerase do on the primed template? +What are some complications of RVIs? +What approaches play an essential role for antibody selection and epitope prediction? +How many amino acid indices can be retrieved in the current version of AAindex? +What is the subdirectory named? +What was a sample classified as if it had a serum antibody concentration of >1.0 units/mL? +What is DotKnot? +How long was the incubation period for spinal cord sections? +What is kB? +Immunohistochemical detection can be used to tell the difference between drowning and what? +What virus replicated less efficiently than H1N1? +What were significantly higher at 7 DPC in challenged unvaccinated groups than groups vaccinated with parental or recombinant virus? +How many episodes of cerebral malaria were there? +What is the autosomal dominant disorder that is caused by mutations in human PITX2 or forkhead box transcription factor C1? +What do Circles on the Pearson correlation matrix represent? +What is the summation of the lengths of all protein sequences? +What was the most common specific infection? +What is the 95% percentile confidence interval for Iterative HFold? +How many papers related to EP have been published? +What is the GnRH signalling pathway? +What is added to the host cells before, during, or after a virus infection? +What type of β-turn do the amino residues in the V3 crown form? +What percent of urban buildings in Kermanshah province are made of masonry materials? +What type of entry mechanisms do viruses exhibit? +What is the major difference between individual methods? +What has a dramatic effect on the population dynamics of the evolving virus? +How many different CHIKV strains were tested? +What was used to treat mice with a TLR4 antagonist? +What is more useful for clustering/dispersion of point data? +Mice are aggravated by a concurrent TMEV-infection in what kind of manner? +What do arrows point to in liver tissue? +What is the most intriguing of the variants? +What was the percentage of locally acquired infections in September 2009? +What is the name of the Histopathological scoring scheme used for gastrointestinal GVHD target organs? +What model is used to calculate solvation energy? +What will it be interesting to identify in HS-Csn8KO mouse livers? +What percentage of CA9 was inactivated during 24 h of Lactibacillus fermentation in making Thuringer sausage? +What will lower entropy strains have a greater resilience in doing? +How many protein partners did they find for a subset of 89 TFs? +How many clinical samples were sequenced using massive paralleled sequencing on an Illumina MiSeq? +How many compounds were dissolved in DMSO? +What does amiodarone seem to reduce? +When were new viruses discovered? +What are live microorganisms that confer a health benefit to the host called? +How long were the cells exposed to propidium iodide? +What is the simplest conclusion from these experiments? +What is thought to be an important factor in the pathogenesis of smoking-associated lung disease? +What is lacking in Korea? +What is generated according to the geodemographics data? +What did the ssc-miR-30d-R-1 mimic do to the accumulation of PRRSV in MARC-145 cells? +What was the cause of type 1 diabetes mellitus? +What is the minimum distance between two atoms of RNA and protein? +What is a critical role of PEEP? +Where did a CDC survey to learn why people chose to care for their loved ones at home? +What does SFSV NS prevent IRF3 from doing? +What does the cell surface asialoglycans regulate? +What was the pseudotyped virus categorized to? +How many cats with erythroleukemia were identified? +What library was used for the principal component analyses? +What was used to describe trader profiles? +What did the ICP-MS data provide support for? +What state had a very large pregnant population? +What did we use to detect the expression of VP60 and eGFP? +How many significantly overrepresented KEGG pathways did vaccination-induced gene set enrichment in AC cows? +What is the spacing between neighboring ribosomes? +What can matter in the trials used for illustration? +What was the total number of patients infected with EVD as of October 14, 2014? +What is one of the ways local communities can increase rabies control? +What antibodies were previously associated with the killing of influenza viruses? +How many salivary protein sequences were subjected to IEDB MHC-II epitope prediction module? +What is the 55 kDa band detected in our blots? +What did the coding sequence contain instead of a cysteine at position 76? +What was used empirically to treat probable relative adrenal insufficiency? +What else could vaccine help against besides linear epitopes? +What model is an alternative to a negative binomial model? +What are the negative controls used in the study? +What is co-infection in all forms associated with? +What was the median score for an SLE patient in 2006? +What virus were mice immunized against? +What does the lipid bilayer of microvesicles consist of? +What are some domains on NP? +What was the decrease in the number of pneumonia cases from 1997 to 2000 in Qinghai province? +What may mask an underlying long term instability? +What are the two negative regulators of the prostaglandin pathway? +What percentage of our patients died before day 28 or were lost to follow-up before that time? +Who purchased the rabbit anti-MAVS antibody? +What percentage of PfCyRPA molecules were modified by SDS-PAGE? +What does KRIPO consider when looking at the flexibility of binding sites? +What is the major target of the adaptive immune response? +What is the process called whereby peptide conjugated morpholinos are taken up in vitro? +What did ROTEM show in ICU patients with DIC? +What does ML stand for? +What should be addressed to the author of the supplementary material? +What does E64d increase in SMA mice? +What percentage of infants with hypotension and hypoxemia had postmortem evidence of brain injury or abnormal neurological outcome at one year of age? +How was the binding of MGL/CD301 compared to VLP-ZGP? +What did the LPS infusion cause to MAP and SVRI? +What was the median age of patients with co-morbidities? +What software was used to analyze the biochips? +What are two of the most prominent health effects of increased inflammation and protease activity? +What has there been an increased interest in identifying? +What species make up a challenge for researchers to develop vaccines? +What do the suspected case data often contain? +What macromolecular complex orchestrates early inflammatory responses of the innate immune system? +What is the name of the server that identified the T-cell epitopes? +What percent of proteins in the pellet fraction were transferred to the soluble fraction after sonication? +What is necessary for cellular attachment and fusion of EBOV? +What was used to measure the protein concentration? +What does pleconaril do? +What year did this outbreak occur? +How long were the cells treated with ACK lysis buffer? +Do not reexamine transgene expression thereafter can lead to what? +What are the groups of patients most vulnerable to serious influenza infection complications? +What kind of epitopes might be present in some proteins used in vaccine development? +How many days per week will the trial run? +What was the injection volume of the extract? +How many Atlantic forests in Brazil were serologically tested for CPV antibodies? +What are empty particles without viral genetic material called? +What type of cytokine is oncostatin M part of? +How many deaths have been caused by the H5N1 avian flu virus? +What was extracted from 250 µL of UTM sample? +What was not a universal phenomenon? +What is not specific to the viral polymerase? +When was the first known imported case of 2019-nCoV in the US? +Certain adenovirus serotypes are associated with what? +What three factors determine the diagnosis of Lyme disease? +What was used to detect ultraviolet absorption? +What tool was used to check the quantity of each labelled dye? +What three factors were shown to be risk modifiers for ARDS in patients with non-pulmonary sepsis? +What was shown to be capable of binding to the W-box in the ADS promoter? +What could a localised increase in the incidence of diagnosing other syndromes conceal? +What must be at least half of the total intensity of tissue t? +What was the total simulation time for the four groups of REMDs? +What are RAF-based drugs referred to? +Why would a virus use water? +What cytokine is responsible for homeostasis? +What did the Twin-Strep-tagged LASV GP with its associated proteins get purified from? +What is a possible role of IL-18 in the pathogenesis of SJIA? +What did the viral DNA quantity in lungs and spleens correlate with? +What does the assumed shape of the epidemic curve and resultant percentage of ventilated cases greatly impact? +What was added to the supernatant for a final ratio of 1.4X beads/PEG-NaCl to sample? +What percentage of fecal samples were positive? +What does the high degree of reactivity to the remaining reference sera obscure? +What treatment was used as positive control? +How many predefined locations were participants asked to report at? +What might have happened among vendors closer to the sheep if the wind was blowing? +What was used to delimitate the cell borders? +What is a dominating set of graph G? +What does a decrease in SHH allow Ptch-1 to suppress? +What were all DNA oligonucleotides purified by? +What type of cells are affected by phagocytosis? +How long were the cells incubated with Calcein-AM and PI for in the first step of the analysis? +What was included in the pre- and post-intervention period? +How many animal species were included in the 35 papers? +What is a major health problem in many tropical and subtropical areas? +How long after priming was the resulting cell population used for adoptive transfer experiments? +What type of microscopy was used to examine the intracellular distribution of SINTBAD cells? +What species of ticks transmit Ehrlichia and Anaplasma? +What is the range of the potency of human PBMCs towards TNF? +What gender was found to interact with senior high-school education? +What type of treatment can cleave any type of Nlinked sugar? +How many ACs were collected from NH subjects? +What is the infection rate describing? +How long was the formation of the enzyme-GMP complex? +What kind of vesicular transport are cells deficient in? +What type of immunopathology is necessary for the lethal immunopathologist to occur? +What other sociodemographic indicators are there? +What type of cells is the A549 cell line an established model for? +What does not interfere with the measurement of hetero-association? +What is a major risk factor for acquiring resistance genes? +What is lacking in the BM2 system? +What is a complex number whose complex modulus or amplitude is given by? +What kit was used for real-time PCR? +What does BGB324 target? +Who identified the Herbals? +What is an example of an intervention that may have played a role in the decrease in H7 and H5 isolations? +What did the fluorescence intensity of SubG 1 cell fraction give a clue for? +What was the improvement in the correlation coefficient compared to using the original variables? +What were identified as the most important causes for bullying? +OAS1, OAS2, and OAS3 can all synthesize what in vitro in human cell lines? +What is the detection of antibody by HAI based on? +What type of virus was isolated from wild birds in North America? +How long was the phagocytosis process? +What is an alternative mode of mechanical ventilation? +What is a heterogeneous population? +What do cage-side diagnostic kits have a low positive predictive value of? +What type of regulatory activity may attenuate proinflammatory pathways? +What model describes the generation time distribution? +What was the concentration of the CCK receptor antagonist proglumide in drinking water? +What tool was used to obtain the images? +How many deaths worldwide from Colorectal cancer are there each year? +What is the key reservoir of Cryptococcosis infection? +What did the CDC define as an investigational approach? +What type of cells are Fcreceptor bearing cells? +What does the AUC value represent? +What animals have been used to study the infectivity and immunogenicity of LACV vaccine candidates? +What is the charge ratio of AF-liposomes/pDNA? +What is emerging as a model for studying the functionality and development of microglia? +What is an example of a sudden disease outbreak? +What was not adequately adjusted for in those studies? +How many veterinarians were involved per country/country group? +What has been a significant increase in publication output and research complexity on SUC? +The authors have indicated that they have no conflicts of what regarding the content of this article? +What was used to measure the amount of NP protein present? +How many amino acid residues were common to subgroup B strains? +What is a protein fragment that is produced when a blood clot dissolves in the body? +What are the two most affected brain areas? +How many closely monitored clans were part of the study population? +What will likely happen in the coming decades? +What did two oseltamivir study show no difference from standard and double doses of the drug? +What is the term for the diffusion coefficient of sialic acid on the surface? +What is the name of the command line version of NoD? +Who indicated the importance of insurance and compensation in the event of severe adverse events? +What is the Scale bar of the figure? +What was the OR for in-hospital mortality in the multivariable logistic regression model? +What was removed from HeLa cells? +What virus is capable of impairing NK cell cytotoxicity? +What could be a reason for low viral load in patients? +What is the relationship between ppGalNAc-T2 expression in SGC7901 cells and their in vitro invasive ability? +What strains are mainly used as vaccines in Pakistan? +What does miR-21 use to counter the type I IFN-associated antiviral response during HCV infection? +What was collected from fifteen birds of each group and placed in 1.5 mL serum free DMEM? +What model shows relatively consistent behaviour? +What is the most effective method to prevent influenza and its complications? +What needs to be examined in future studies? +What is the most strongly associated SNP for prostate 14 and uterine cancer 17? +What has been successively used to achieve expression of an antigenic fusion protein from a single plasmid construct? +What does the cell membrane prevent membrane proteins from doing? +What type of reconstruction was previously thought to be possible from the Vibrio cholerae T6SS baseplate/needle mutant? +What was the detection limit of Real-time PCR? +What can be detected by PCR amplification of tumour-specific abnormal gene sequences? +What were splenocytes blocked with? +What was added to a stirred mixture of 2-bromopyridine in THF for 30 min? +What is calculated for each rotational orientation of fibronectin? +What should be set up to run the command and control centre during routine pre-event surveillance? +What plays a major role in hairpin stability? +What type of signaling is not enhanced in Drak2 -/-T cells following in vitro stimulation? +What is the activation of Na/K-ATPase signaling correlated with? +What did the larger quantity of genomes with a diversity of strains produce? +What is the most noticed programmed cell death mechanism? +How many questions were asked in the second part of the interview? +What has the possibility to be categorized as promising vaccine/drug targets? +What type of acids were isolated from the leaves of A. nepalensis? +What does Strengthen research on? +What may the production of mucins with abnormal glycosylation cause? +What program did we use to gain quantitative insights into the populations of different secondary structures? +What did the second analysis of the study consist of? +What are phosphorylated residues known as? +What was used to extract RNA from chicken eggs? +What was the mean absolute humidity in Hong Kong during the summer? +What is the name of the leading etiologic agent of neonatal sepsis? +What was found to be exclusively activated in blood cells as a result of heat treatment following induction of heat-shock genes? +What does the VAMP2 juxtamembrane motif promote? +What type of receptors mark the use of cAMP as an extracellular signal? +What type of flaviviruses have frequent recombination events? +What percent of donors had only a single NSP2 dim population? +Where does PMN sequestration occur in the lung? +What signaling pathway was also reduced in BCR-ABL-positive CML cells? +What percent of the kME+ N1 genes are clustered? +Levels of IL-1β showed a consistent positive correlation with what? +What is darkbrown colony pigmentation correlated with? +What did we measure to determine if adding deoxynucleosides in the presence of HU could rescue stalled forks? +What is necessary to define the serial interval that should be considered as a common source of infection? +What device was used to read the OD 450 s on plates? +What was the mean age of the included calves? +What is not integrated into the host DNA after transduction? +What type of dysfunctions can be linked to metabolic disorders? +What was used to amplify distinct regions of bacterial 16 s ribosomal RNA? +What is required for adenovirus replication? +What percentage of the structures in the CRC Dictionary of Natural Products have at least one biological test results described in the MDL Drug Data Report database? +What is one of the fastest growing sub-epidemics? +What was the median hospital mortality for class II? +How many cycles of 95uC for 20 s were used in each experiment? +What does knowing v imply? +At what cell surface did the uptake of NGRmediated nanocarriers become significantly inhibited? +What expression is higher in tDCs? +What gene did the retroviral Cav-1 RNAi vector carry? +What were whole brains collected and fixed in? +What did the outbreak serve to revise? +What did MaAsLin test for? +What is the main antigen to elicit virus-neutralizing antibodies by the immune system? +What is shown in Fig. 2? +What is an essential element in human and animal nutrition? +What are two key classifier proteins? +What was added to the DMF to remove N-terminal Fmoc? +How many national mapping and cadastral agencies are members of EuroGeographics? +What do the crowding conditions observed in poultry and in pig husbandry tend to attract? +How many children die each day due to diarrhea in Iraq? +What are few serum proteins associated with? +What was normalized to a control plasmid expressing Renilla luciferase? +What is the Simpson diversity index? +What is a fundamental cell surface marker of T lymphocytes? +What are the two distinct bilayers that make up the nucleus? +What type of medication can you use if you need pain control? +What was collected in aseptically for CBC and blood culture each morning? +What G protein-coupled receptor antagonist inhibited EBOV? +How many households will be randomly chosen within each SAL in order to attain a household-representative sample of AGYW? +What shows what percentage of the population is vaccinated? +What was calculated following hybridization of targets generated as PCR products? +What did the KMoH consider the verbal consent to be? +What is crucial in explaining epidemiological patterns seen in the spread of diseases? +What is referenced for traceability? +What was found in the least prepared EPI cluster? +What type of mitochondria transfer from MSCs to endothelial cells was enhanced by glucose deprivation? +What have been developed among a cohort of researchers to maximize the potential for future proteomic-based investigations? +What is a complex and multilayered phenomenon? +What is one of the most important steps for new medicine development? +What changes the matrices Γ, Λ? +What method was used to sequence analysis? +What is the molecular mechanical energy in the gas phase? +What should be used to sample the target population? +What was used in the smoothing? +What type of cell death does reovirus induce? +What is the slowrapid iterative learning process called? +What is different in position 74, 77, 114 and 116? +What would have allowed for more targeted antibiotic therapies? +What did prenatal DEX exposure and postnatal HF diet increase in offspring at 6 M? +What is required to inhibit the first step of the reaction by 50%? +What sort of form should be determined by the software? +What is the harmonic mean of sensitivity and positive predictive value? +What subunit does the snoRNAs associated with proteins function for? +What does the MTS enzyme measure? +What is a human trait with paramount importance during adaptation to local pathogens? +What age group was most likely to suffer severe problems if they became infected? +What does SHIV-2873Nip cause in RMs? +What are the two highly inbred chicken lines? +What was the ratio of protein and RNA in the binding buffer? +What was designed using the forward loop primer region with a FAM reporter and a quencher strand? +What is the issue with captive wild felids? +What were virus titers quantified by? +How many of the untreated patients in the untreated group used NPPV? +What does SP-D participate in? +What percent of ATL patients had immunoreactivity againstHBZ? +What type of cell lines has deoxypodophyllotoxin inhibited? +What procedure was used to induce osteomyelitis in Danish Landrace × Yorkshire female pigs? +What will the children in COAST A receive? +What immunological effect can be attributed to the use of strong adjuvants in inactivated vaccines? +Why did we not define a group corresponding to the group B of Smith et al.? +What does each column of the DCV genome represent? +Who revised the manuscript for intellectual content? +How many people were on the shared flight? +What group proposed 7 avastrovirus genotypes based on ORF 2 analyses? +How often is saliva collected? +What is the lowest IC 50 value for a HeLa cell? +How often were maternal reports of infectious disease collected? +What is the range of effective reproduction for the first wave? +F B attributes too much weight to what type of incidence? +What are small linear double-stranded DNA molecules? +What can be partially reproduced in vitro by Spiegelman's Monster and Eigen's follow-up experiments? +What supports the viral envelope? +What two taxa were found in all three study areas? +What is dependent on both ionic silver concentration and microorganism? +When does the RSV season usually run from? +What is not a limiting issue if domain knowledge experts are not required to understand and review the way a classifier is making decisions? +What is crucial to understand for nosocomial ARDS? +What is the most important single cause of disease for women aged 15-59 years in Africa? +How many residues were found to be important for binding mAb AR1A to E2? +What are many of the indices used to characterize numerically DNA representations? +What is the common clinical sign of CPV in dogs? +What do we define as providing service in the face of personal danger? +What is a common method of suicide in view of its easy accessibility? +How many trials were ran comparing the duration of invasive ventilation between two groups? +What is complete response defined as? +Where is IFN-b produced during Listeria monocytogenes infection? +What can challenge the suitability of translational rodent models? +What has little effect on experiments scientists consider? +What was used as a substitute for lysine positions? +What is necessary for linear RPA to be competitive over PCR? +What cells did not produce any viral replication? +What is included in the full phylogeny? +What is a flat band of ligament-like tissue that connects one's heel bone to toes? +What are two important cytokines found regularly in the BALF of ARDS patients at higher concentrations than in their plasma? +What was the lowest number a woman was able to get on the survey? +What were Vero cells blocked with for 30 min? +What percentage of adult viral acute respiratory infections are caused by co-infection? +How long was theorbital shaking? +What is missing within the RSV-B BA clade? +What was used to create a multiple sequence alignment for the vertebrate protein sequences? +What type of binding do the distinct sets of hallmark residues in the H1, H2, and H3 subtype correlate with? +What is the particle perturbation kernel? +What genetic variant in humans is thought to regulate the characteristics of chimpanzees' immune system? +What can be trivially combined to consider only one temporal layer at a time? +When were viruses first seen in humans? +What are all isolates of MDR A. baumannii resistant to? +What can cause a significant difference between the average stochastic center manifold and the deterministic manifold? +What is the complex of STAT1/STAT2 heterodimers in the cytoplasm called? +What two types of strategy adaptation procedures are used to formulate the evolutionary process? +What was the percentage of CO 2 in the incubator in which cells were grown? +Immune susceptibilities in disease states may involve what? +What is the binding ratio of TRIM26? +How much of the injected total 6HGBP-ScFv fusion proteins were bound onto the gold sensor chip surface? +What do molecular methods need to detect different viral strains? +What does ChABC prevent? +What was added to each well using a Matrix WellMate? +What is collected during routine surveillance? +What shows that removing all T m constraints allows fewer primers to be used? +For how long were the mice challenged to LPS by IP injection? +What was studied? +In Australia, how much did the incidence rate of empyema increase between 1996 and 2008? +What could be used more quickly than SPIO to make Kupffer images of the liver? +What is not important in RISC formation? +What genotypes do most of the IBV strains in Western Canada belong to? +What can cause ALI? +What type of recognition of virus-infected targets by CTLs appears to help remove picornaviruses from the CNS? +Who will be invited to the meetings as observers? +What did histological analyzes reveal about the extent of the viral infection after D665 treatment? +What percentage of FCS is in DMEM? +How many times were samples collected? +What does dietary supplementation with betaine protect against? +What has been shown to reduce the severity of allergic inflammation in mice? +What was stored at −80°C? +What was the fusion activity defect caused by? +Which country has three main branches? +What year-to-year variability is there between R p and R p? +What did Day et al. use to determine the conditions under which quarantine is expected to be useful? +What was used as a substrate? +What is the cationic lipid that can interact with pDNA in AF-liposomes? +What did the comparative whole-transcriptome analysis for M0 and M2 alveolar macrophages focus on? +What type of cells are dendritic cells and macrophages? +What can be expressed by the next event probabilities and the probability of extinction q i given an index infection of a strain i? +What is not available to allow precise sample size estimation of the primary outcome for the proposed CHAT pilot RCT? +What is needed to determine the mechanism of the antihypertensive and antifibrotic benefits of XNT? +What is the most common mosquito-borne viral illness in humans? +What were small samples of hindbrain, ileum, and spleen stored at? +What type of disease is S. aureus? +How long did it take for CD11c hi DC number to be restored after DT injection? +What would allow quantification of gene expression changes in each cell type? +What has been reported in both experimental and natural occurring exacerbations? +What has been found to form ion channels when incorporated into artificial lipid bilayers? +What was the minimum length of the AstV-typical ORF that was analyzed? +What is indicated for each hit? +PIMs are not present in the lungs of animals commonly used in what type of research? +What did villagers stand guard with? +How long did it take for the vaccine to generate Ag-specific mAbs? +What did none of the 6 MSF/myocarditis patients receive? +What percent of all RNA polymerase II-binding sites are correlated with H3K4me3 binding sites? +How many individual donor tissues were tested? +What was the name of the cyclic MP prodrug of O6-ethylguanosine? +What did Histochemical staining reveal about the brains of 59 MO-treated animals? +What was significantly lower in chickens who received the half-dose vaccine? +What is a promising way to limit stochastic effect problems? +What does the gray shaded area of the vaccine indicate? +What reduced the relative expression of VP2 in different CPV variants? +What would have resulted in particular codon usage patterns? +What genes were decreased by 14.41, 10.92 and 12.55 fold? +Which method correctly identified all 4 lncRPIs for Caenorhabditis elegans? +How many calves were used in the Kaplan-Meier survival analysis? +What kind of studies was the selection of AQ 11 for? +What year did few articles on influenza pandemic planning or modeling appear? +What was collected at the Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility beamlines BL17U1 and BL19U1? +What did the imported cases have a history of? +What can vaccination with different VLPs enhance? +What were these misperceptions strongly associated with? +What do patients with chronic liver disease seek? +What is the most common nosocomial infection in mechanically ventilated patients? +What can be used to better assist policy makers in understanding the spread of the pandemic? +What has been detected in monocytes, dendritic cells, megakaryocytes, and myeloid progenitor cells in bone marrow? +What type I sites represent amino acid conservation in one cluster, but high variability in another? +What was the false discovery rate imposed for peptide and protein identification? +How old was the woman who had H7N9? +How many patients had valid data? +Who measured the 437D PSK thermodynamics using UV melting and DSC? +What kind of pathology did all puppies have? +What age was associated with a disproportionately large number of deaths? +How many bootstrap replications were used in the creation of Phylogenetic trees? +What UPR transcription factor upregulates the expression of wsv023? +What was the median initial reproduction rate across all 51 outbreaks? +What does the red tick represent? +How is splitting a sequence into subsequences done? +What are the most suitable objects to study for rates of change and divergence times? +What are some things that have been described by many RNases? +What did qGR, QGG and quercetin inhibit in the presence of zymosan? +What do genes that interact with each other generate? +What are the GenBank accession numbers? +How many different latency programs were reported for EBV? +How many segments of pH1N1 were grown on human airway epithelial cells? +What were generated from the nucleotide alignment of both whole genomes and from the excised individual genes? +What did a clustered random trial find in a community level? +What are the two main factors in the variation of codon usage among ORF in different organisms? +How long was the potassium ferrocyanide solution in a solution? +What is the benefit of using pDNA and enzyme coformulation in the delivery of pDNA to the muscle? +What does the surface of the liver and hepatoma cell contain lots of? +What percentage of H3-reactive clones were found to bind influenza B? +What type of response do CD8 + T cell-mediated responses seem to be directed at? +What did the IJV ratio show a moderate-good validity in predicting? +What was used for primary staining after fixation? +What percentage of DEGs were transcribed from the Y chromosome? +What did the titers of the rabies pseudovirus detected at different cell numbers compare using? +What was the population of Shandong in 2010? +How similar were the levels of PRRSV from the MARC-145 cells transfected with pcDNA3.1-GFP-nsp11? +What is the base of the graph? +What is strongly recommended to control blood sugar close to? +What months have high rainfall? +What was used to estimate the daily zinc intake during the first 14 days of life? +What does the released inflammatory cytokines trigger? +What did the non-dog strains produce in cells that are not dog related? +What type of surveillance has shown success in capturing pandemic flu outbreaks? +What was used to prepare DNA? +What was the final date for the follow-up endpoints? +What was the highest R e value recorded? +Which protein in MPP was significantly higher than those in HC or IDC? +How much nuclease-free water was used in qRT-PCR? +What is the genotype that makes people less susceptible to infection or severe illness expected to do? +What suggested a phenyl linkage connecting the C and A rings? +What did EEG recordings show? +What claudins 2, 7, 10, 15 and 16 increase by forming pores in the tight junctions? +What percentage of formalin was used to fix tissue? +What type of disease is obesity considered to be? +What did BMDMs infected with CTG or GT1 show a significant increase in expression of at 20 h postinfection? +What is produced in the skin by solar or UV irradiation? +What method was used to determine the inhibition constant K i? +What are some of the side effects of GA injection? +How long after the last vaccine did the 7G8 vaccine go out in the USA? +What was this condition called? +What does NanC facilitate? +What are non-convulsive showing no clinical signs a major part of? +The role of mouse IRG in disrupting the PV of T. gondii has been clearly demonstrated by how many groups? +What was used to quantify the area ratio of abnormal SI in the femoral marrow? +What does YFP expression serve as? +What was used to model the interactions between 48scFv and F-MuLV envelope protein? +What kind of radiation is most strongly associated with the decrease in invasive pneumococcal disease cases? +What is deposited after tissue injury? +Does melatonin secretion and the amplitude of circadian rhythm decrease or increase with age? +What did 1073 and 2108 show less of when compared to 464419? +How many animals were infected with PRV3M in a pilot study? +How many different haplotypes were found for SFTPA2? +What is absent in fungi and prokaryotes? +What could a lack of PPE put health workers in danger of? +What did we discover in the spatial organization of DNA synthesis? +What peptides were not recognized by murine lymphocytes? +How many distinct sPLA2 isotypes have been described in mammalians? +What does protein deficiency in a study show? +How many patients were hospitalized in 23 hospitals in mainland China from 1990-2003? +What was the only significant predictor of MACE? +What is not known about 2 0 -3 0 -cyclic nucleotides in prokaryotic systems? +What is required if a significant health event is detected? +What software analyzed the signals from mice' tumors? +What type of nucleotide do some viral small RNA candidates appear to be modified on? +What is a major cause of ICU admission and mortality? +What can be disrupted by reverse intersubunit rotation? +What does the relative infected area do as the distance from the satellite to the primary tumor decreases? +What was used to generate cDNA labeled with aminoallyl -dUTP? +What does the MTT assay produce? +What is a constant threat to the poultry industry? +What type I IFN, IL-1, and TNF-α were shown to be modulated by? +What does the Axilla probe seem to be under-read at? +What will the understanding of the neutrophil biology after trauma help in? +Who was the first person to report on the use of genomic technologies to characterize experimental influenza virus infection using a pig-tailed macaque model? +What is the highest amount of genomic DNA obtained from? +What is essential to baseline host antiviral resistance? +What may co-infection play a role in the emergence of? +What percentage of FBS was needed to fully recover an AM from donated lungs? +What could the airway epithelium also contribute to? +What can be used to accurately quantitate PAR levels? +What did we next investigate? +What bias do some people avoid when using social security data? +What is COPD characterized as? +What will be used to disseminate results to policy makers? +What was determined for each column using an appropriate p-nitrophenyl -saccharide? +What was used to measure the copy number? +What cells have CAG in them? +What is a possible cause of PCVD? +What percentage of confluency were cells able to reach in their respective growth media? +What are often used to estimate the pathogenic impact of ACADM mutations? +What does SOD exert? +How many times was this study performed? +What will the availability of vaccines be limited by? +What kind of signalling was suppressed? +How long was the incubation period for the supernatant? +How many tissues of riverine buffaloes were used to determine expression stability? +What states require HIV testing for asylum seekers? +What strategy was used to coordinate the outer loop? +What is the term for the distance between the tubercle of the first rib to the top of the dome of the right diaphragm? +What is the best-characterized CPXV strain? +What is known as the cellular receptor for SFTSV entry? +What can behaviour adaptation interventions offer in comparison to the pursuit of broader structural and infrastructural transformations? +What is the smallest free-living organism? +What type of analysis further assessed the protein levels of MMP and MMP-14? +What does the H275Y mutant strain appear to have longer of? +What was the inner diameter of the nasal prongs for the adult nasal cannula? +How many cats in Ireland had to go to the vet in Galway and Kerry counties? +What group does A/duck/Tuva/01/06 belong to? +How many visits to the emergency department were there during the study period? +What was the molar ratio of acacetin to 4-methoxy-TEMPO? +What version of SAS was used for statistical analysis? +What can be computed with the pose positions on a 2D image and the extracted depth information? +What is the scaffolding molecule that is required to transport endosomal TLR from the endoplasmic reticulum to the endosomes? +What did the 3′ UTR SNP produce less of than the corresponding G allele mRNA? +What was the most common solicited injection site symptom? +What type of vaccines have shown promise as potential vaccine candidates? +What would a conformational change of these oligomers impair? +What is presented as means ± standard deviations in SPSS 24.0 statistical software? +What are community studies needed to determine? +What happens to eIF4GII during the process of death? +What is a generic concern of all detection methods? +What was used to control blood glucose in critical patients? +What kit was used to isolate total RNA from cell culture? +What is more a function of the general host response to sepsis rather than a specific microorganism? +What percent survival rate do wild type mice have? +How many times were MB114 cells and Sll cells resuspended in a solution of PBS? +What is a modifiable factor associated with increased in-hospital mortality in critically ill patients without ARDS? +What percentage of female respondents obtained at least secondary education? +What was the top-line objective response rate for cohort 1? +What is a building moiety of QGR and QGG? +What was unsatisfactory in children with hypoxaemia? +What leads a model to output with a larger inter-class variation and a smaller intra class variation superior to triplet loss? +What are the different signaling pathways regulated by AR and its components called? +Who discovered the fi rst short ncRNA capable of acting as endogenous regulator of gene expression? +What was the analysis of 5′ - cytidine 3′,5′ -bisphosphate analyzed on? +What showed similar antiviral effects? +What model was selected based on the BF value? +What type of molecules are CTLA-4, PD-1, T cell immunoglobulin, and mucin domain-3? +To what did comparison of DENV infected cells to two different controls highlight the same lipids being up regulated during an active DENV infection? +What was the predominant circulating virus in 2006? +What is the severity of asthma dependent on? +What is defined as the average number of infections in the next generation that were generated by the cases in current generation? +What does A21 form a base triple with? +What remains to be tested? +What does Graph represent? +What was 7e incorporated into to improve its in vitro anti-proliferative activity? +What did King and others use the eGFP-Strep interactome to filter out? +What are the two IFN receptor subunits that LGTVNS5 interacts with? +What was used as the model drug? +Who provided the other non-clade B isolates? +What was used for fluorescence microscopy? +What is the minimum amount of time that the KCTF has to archive relevant trial-related documents? +What is the classical syndrome commonly referred to as? +What two studies are evaluating the effects of sutimlimab in CAD patients? +How many different types of zoonotic diseases have been described? +What is one of the main isolated bacterial pathogen? +What formula did we use to account for the effects of diabetes duration? +How many sailor friends were there at the farmers' market? +What can be included in the dynamic programming algorithm for prediction of the MFE structure? +What has become routine in clinical care? +What kind of interface is used for this kind of procedure? +What type of cells could suppress other populations of T-cells which would otherwise be able to induce autoimmune processes? +What are the only Circovirus genera that can be related to severe clinical conditions in animals? +What is the cornerstone of mesothelioma treatment? +What does the ESCRT-II complex appear to be functionally related to? +What is it called when a newborn gets an infection in other ways than intrauterine maternal-fetal transmission? +What has been well documented as attachment and internalization receptor in ASFV? +What type of virus is an avian virus? +What is typically seen during the season? +What does heparin administration in citrated blood lead to? +What does the ability of IL-18 to induce different cytokines depend on? +What can be detected in these clinical specimens during the acute phase of infection? +What was the concentration of the Cultibags in 1 L of culture medium? +What is colored green when plotted with data set 7? +How many tracheal swabs were collected? +What are bacterial lectins described as? +What are T allele, GT, TT, and GT + TT genotypes risk factors for? +What is increased in isolated neutrophils when they are incubated with sera from trauma patients? +What type of reagent can affect the physiological functions of host tissue? +What is the most serious zoonotic disease? +What are three examples of susceptible cell lines for the growth of adenovirus ex vivo? +What are the smallest intact antigenbinding fragments that have full antigen-binding capacity in the absence of light chains? +What percentage of patients with tachycardia show an increase in pathological heart rate variability? +What allows the virus to replicate early during an infection? +What is Flag-SQS levels likely the result of? +What are hypersusceptible to? +What did not strongly influence model performance when considering next year prediction? +How is each country counted in multicountry studies? +What is the only known 2H phosphoesterase family protein with helix α7? +What virus is one of the leading causes of human morbidity and mortality? +What is the binding between the generated P* and the P domain from the pathogen called? +What did patients who died from ARDS exhibit in their alveolar type II cells? +Atrial-unipolar recordings were superior to peripheral recordings in terms of what? +What is an important diagnostic tool for the rapid identification of capsular type? +What are most commonly used to model IAV infection in vivo? +What should prevent amplification of the wsp gene from all other Wolbachia groups? +What software was used to analyze the study? +What demographic parameter characterizes Antigenic shift and antigenic drift? +What percentage of hospitalized patients with CMV infection may have organ involvement? +What are most purified ER membranes composed of? +How many viral reads were generated by sequencing the diarrheic fecal sample for three hours? +What is significant difference in conditional indirect effects across stratum of the moderator indicated by the analyses? +The core region of what virus contains an epitope that is recognized by cytotoxic T cells of both mice and humans? +Who obtained HJ16,HK20, and HGN194 Abs? +What was used to extract DNA from pleopod samples? +The authors declare no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and what else? +What was the concentration of LecB in the T-75 flasks? +What kind of variance estimation was used? +What was used to analyze the quantification data? +What are TGF-β and IL-10? +What year was the SARS outbreak? +How many OTUs were shared at day 0? +What type of challenge requires both early innate responses and antibodies? +What amino acid is the same as that observed in aMPV/C F protein? +How many discordant results were produced from the Ureaplasma PCR assays? +What does cell fusion lead to? +What does notch blockade promote? +What can aggravate mucosal barrier injury? +What family had the highest relative influence for hosting flaviviruses? +What is a potential issue with the use of citation analysis? +What is the first line of defense against viral infection? +After centrifuging, at what temperature was the serum stored? +What cells can rapidly produce IL-17A? +What region was generally higher than the central regions of each segment? +What percentage of hepatitis C virus-positive people are thought to have PARV4 persistence? +What were used in flow cytometric analyses? +What did physicians fail to clearly distinguish from IPC responses? +In what year was aMPV first detected in South Africa? +What is the frequency of Vα TCRs in mice? +What does the EBER2-PAX5 complex associate with? +How many differentially spliced exons were analyzed out of 250,620 exons? +What was the ratio of females to males in the ND group? +What was used to perform the real time PCR assay? +What did hematoxylin and eosin staining paraffin-embedded sections of eyes collected at the 14 th day after immunization? +What percentage of PCR positive infants had been vaccinated against pneumococcal disease? +What are the major etiological agents associated with severe DD in children younger than 5 years of age? +What has made it difficult for Chinese youth to talk openly about sexual matters? +What is the direct inhibition of viral infection? +What percent of viral mutations are driven by CD8 + T cell responses? +How many health care workers were studied in this cross-sectional study? +What is the probability obtained after Holm's correction for multiple testing? +What was the donor most likely infected with? +What were used to compare the network features of the inflammatory network with those of the normal network? +What do some alleles have a strong tapasin dependence on? +What was the odds ratio for CMV positivity? +What type of cells produce IL-17? +What is the new program that includes updates to the DOCK source code? +What type of swabs of the same host had more than one type of influenza? +How many laboratory-confirmed secondary cases were observed? +What was used to describe the distribution of overall survival? +What are two inflammatory mediators that decrease claudin 3 and 4 levels in amniotic membranes of mice? +What is a shared responsibility in healthcare? +What is thrombocytopaemia defined as? +How many times was the remaining cell pellet washed in low-salt buffer? +What percentage of people died from H3N2 in 1968? +What is I 2 composed of? +What type of activation is triggered by the activation of the Tumor microenvironment? +What was given to each well? +How many Notch receptors do mammals have? +What are D2 animals deficient for due to the inactivation of DAP12? +How often did the database provide a report for cats? +What is the main source of antiviral effectiveness data? +What was used to detect vimentin in cell lysate? +How many mAb therapeutics had been approved by the end of November 2019? +What is the pro-thrombotic effect of influenza? +What year was the book published by Scribners? +Immulation strategies that include a mucosal prime followed by a systemic booster are at least as effective as what other type of vaccine? +What is a measure that was not a major change in the spread of the disease? +What country has a new coronavirus? +Who was responsible for the real-time RT-PCR analysis? +What was used to examine Western blot data? +What professional associations have engaged in sensitization? +What does PreADMET predict? +What two isolates were resistant for at least three antibiotics representative of different classes? +What does M2 protein in its native state form? +What did they use to estimate the prevalence of potential co-pathogens? +What were visits defined as? +Why may some epitopes not show 100 % identity with any of the protein in the datasets? +What was the IC 50 value of the parent compound emodin against L02 cells? +What was sequenced to check the existence of 3xMyc tag in the NSP2 coding region? +What is presented as mean values 6 SD of the indicate number of observations? +What kind of relationship was studied in the silico method? +What does the T-cell response frequency scores indicate? +What was not affected by HsIFNλ addition? +How many amino acid residues does the template sequence have? +What is the EST2 mRNA destabilized by? +What type of research is feasible in this field? +What is the production of IL-1β in S. pneumoniae-infected human lung tissue dependent on? +What was the lethal dose in the present study? +What does RABV travel retrogradely from? +What are the two cytoplasmic proteases that have been identified in L. lactis? +What percentage of children with varicella have Hematological complications? +What was the first method used to detect hMPV in samples? +What causes artefacts to hamper accurate measurements and preclude 3D analysis? +What antibody was used to label microglia? +What percent lower was the mean level of alpha-COPI transcripts in midguts of dsRNA-injected mosquitoes than in uninjected mosquitoes? +What is the ratio of viral RNA quantification at 24h and 0h? +What was the process that is associated with the amelioration of metabolic profiling by gastrectomy? +What enzyme catalyzes the first and rate-limiting step of tryptophan catabolism? +What will be analysed as a time-to-event outcome using a Cox proportional hazards model? +What does the parameter p control? +What is clearly a dominant risk factor in T2DM? +What is one of the main parameters used for stratifying transmission risk areas? +How many stool suspensions were spiked with intact CoxB3 virus? +What are the three factors that influence the incidence and prevalence of sarcoidosis? +How often were samples monitored for up to five days? +What mRNA levels were elevated after ATG13, FIP200, and ATG7 depletion? +What is equal to the size of hyperphosphorylated peptides at 5 or 15 min post infection? +What did the results we obtained suggest about the consistency of the CLS? +What was used to download all available full and partial nucleic acid sequences for each target? +How many random fields were used to collect images? +How many expert operators evaluated the breast cancer samples independently? +What may RNAseq-based transcriptomic analysis augment transcriptomic findings to identify? +What percentage of formic acid was in the samples? +What does the search engine use? +What was the median relapsefree survival for complete responders? +How many emergency cases were there in the NHI database? +What is the reported fecal prevalence of the bovine nebovirus in Brazil? +What software was used to quantify the number of CCL5 mRNA positive cells in a brain section? +The MDA concentration in the RVC group was significantly higher than the MI group in what organ? +What are the popular approaches to control the transmission of respiratory infectious diseases? +Where were the primers used for the study listed? +How many of the collected samples were from chickens? +What is the complement system composed of? +What is a uridine kinase/uracil phosphoribosyl transferase that binds to EBV EBNA3A? +What is a trans-membrane signaling protein that behaves as a constitutively active functional homologue of the B cell receptor? +What is the name of the association that advises the Headteacher on school matters? +What can be used to counteract these problems? +What type of antigens A showed a 27.54-and 45.24-fold up-regulation at 98 dpi? +What enzyme catalyzes the entrance of fatty acids into mitochondria? +What does the downstream structure of the frameshifting mechanism block? +Why is RNA partitioned strongly into the PEG-rich phase? +What has been included in the curricula for primary and secondary school students? +How many mice receivedHI of pAAV/HBV1.2. +What was concentrated by centrifugation at 7,000 rpm at 4˚C overnight? +What two analysis methods does EvolSTAR use? +What does the passive transfer of anti-ZIKV immune sera do? +What was determined to be the minimal unit of the epitope? +What can be used to gain insight into the quality of response? +Who supplied the testing protocol for each selected biochemical parameter? +How many amino acids does HSA contain? +What signals regulate the expression of δ-secretase? +What were samples from the ProteoExtract Native Membrane Protein Extraction kit kept at until used? +Where is the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee located? +What does Aa-DO2 mean? +What is one of the potential antitrypanosomal compounds that polyamines and guanidine can give? +How was rMVA-GFP administered to C57BL/6 mice? +What are many of these enzymes linked to? +What is a fast high-quality pseudorandom number generator? +What does non-specific siRNA treatment seem to affect? +What were association tests performed by? +What did not find significant differences in between populations with a one-child policy and populations without children? +What percentage of patients had alveolar condensation? +How many hepatitis C infections were recognised as ODs in Germany from 1996 to 2013? +What is unlikely to be the only antiviral factor that targets HIV during the assembly and release stage? +What year did influenza A patients start showing up with a history of symptoms of nearly one-week duration? +What were the number of PMNs present within 25 renal glomeruli compared with? +How many mice were used in one experiment? +What is RNA-seq especially useful for? +What was determined by western blotting using the mouse anti-OmpA 13-3 antibody? +What was the polydispersity index of the Stöber method? +What may behave as markers of tissue damage? +What was the overall mean of the district-level R 0 values? +What is highly conserved among flaviviruses? +What is the main route for the non-selective uptake of extracellular fluid by cells? +What does the activation of TAAR1 with METH increase? +What allows for decomposing complex problems into simpler problems? +What is essential to cytokine responses? +What was collected every six day of culture? +What is the error bar representing? +What type of receptors play important roles in the interactions between viruses and hosts? +What type of technology is used for emulsion generation? +The number of paths from A to C and B to C is what? +What level does EcAtg5 knockdown reduce in GS cells? +What were patients categorized as if they did not fit the criteria? +What is the initial number of infectious extracellular virus particles per cell? +What year was the H1N1 flu pandemic? +What is the preferential usage of codons referred to? +How many of the four consistently regulated genes are included in the list of regulated genes? +What is expressed as means ± SEM? +Where did the animal care committee approve the protocols? +What GPCR antagonist binds to a pocket at the GP1/GP2 subunit interface of the Ebola GP? +How many individual blood samples were available for all immunoassay tests? +Who were among the first to thoroughly examine the use of multiple-cause mortality data in the context of medical demography? +What were most single colonies of recombinant P. pastoris shown to have? +What are two highly negatively correlated features? +What kind of interaction triggers the Box2-XD interaction? +What did not generate clinically relevant increment of inhaled dose? +What does the HSV-1 envelope glycoproteins do to the plasma membrane? +What has enabled us to identify multiple periodicities for the interepidemic period of influenza epidemics? +What is the probability of a household being repeatedly infected? +What does a p-value represent? +How many E. coli isolates were assigned to 37 different STs? +What is the term for nodes of a transmission tree that are further back in time than the nodes of the transmission tree? +What contributes to the specificity of the receptor interaction for initiating efficient infection? +What are some of the permanent effects of STSS? +What were the hematological parameters examined for? +What is the proton channel in the viral membrane essential for? +What role does the retina play in the formation of vision? +What type of genome organization is observed in genomic components from the Nanoviridae? +What is expressed as the mean ± SD? +What does generating free radicals do to cellular membranes, DNA and proteins? +How many helminths are major contributors to cancer? +What does EGCG suppresses proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines induced by? +What are examples of Reactive Oxygen Species? +What is not essential to the inhibition of type I interferon in plasmacytoid dendritic cells? +What software package was used for cross-tables? +What does the function of L appear to be sufficiently important to? +What is a distributed coverage of approximately 20%? +What is a centrally important molecule in the control of T-cell immunity? +What accounts for the presence of mutation pressure? +What proteins were detected in purified MW from NS4B HA replicon cells but not in the control extract? +What type of virus expressing the entire RSV G glycoprotein results in pulmonary eosinophilia? +What is the annual per capita income of Papua New Guinea? +How many serotypes of App are there? +What was the sensitivity of C-reactive protein <8 mg/L? +What percent of the population is dichotomin A? +What is a powerful tool to modulate cell phenotype and function? +What was omitted before virus entry? +What plays a key role in viral replication? +What country is trying to prevent the spread of the Zika virus? +What does &rettype mean? +What percentage of platelet sialic acid removal led to complete platelet clearance within 1 h after injection back to the circulation? +What is essential for the fusion of IAV with host cell? +What were sample phenotype labels blinded for? +How many differentially expressed genes were identified by the SSH/microarray assays? +What is partly or completely dispensable? +How many FFR models were used in off-gassing tests? +What catalyzes cleavage of terminal sialic acid residues on epithelial membrane glycoproteins and glycolipids? +What do changes in AP2-R1 and R2 lead to? +What did the less specific "regional" priors increase? +What does the delivery of RBC -hitchhiked NC result in in the brain? +What is added to the mapped interactome? +What does the crystal structure of m36 in complex with gp120 in the absence and/or presence of soluble CD4 help characterize? +How long were the WS hMSCs pretreated with vehicle or 100 nmol/L Que for? +What type of immunoreactivity did AJ-z5 at 10 dpi have in the testes? +What did the HJ16 patient need to control her viral load? +What is driving the spread of vector-borne diseases? +What is the most common type of data used? +What does 'peptide start' indicate? +How much data will be generated globally from the health sector by the end of 2020? +How many biologic assays were ran in triplicate? +What is the histopathology of VILI referred to? +What do RT-PCR tests tend to be lineagespecific for? +What contributes to the rate of viral protein synthesis? +What do antibodies against RV glycoprotein inhibit? +What did we monitor in both CSF and serum? +What has strong correlation with mortality? +What was the principal target of the DOC damage? +What are the two receptors that the ten potential lead compounds were redocked into? +What were the numbers of syncytial nuclei counted from in three separate experiments? +What are ribosomal RNAs suggested to be by related studies to be applicable reference genes? +What is heparin associated with? +How often was urine collected from each animal after the challenge? +What often has asymmetric loading of the antisense versus sense strands? +TGF-β1 has an inhibitory effect on what gene transcription? +What was added to the apical side to block sodium channels? +What does glycyrrhizin do? +What matrix is used instead of the contact matrix? +What was prepared and frozen at −78 °C? +What does a prehospital POC cardiac troponin T ≥50ng/l have? +What cells in human lungs have increased CXCR6 expression? +What type of ribosomes were observed at the PAN start codon? +What percentage of Tween-20 was in the wells rinsed with PBS? +HIV infected patients with neurocognitive impairment had levels of what in CSF and plasma? +What was used to process data from the selected studies? +What does the use of a VPS4 dominant-negative mutant result in? +What did we search for relevant fi ndings based on? +What is the non-randomness index independent of? +What can be addressed by keeping the simulation objects on an objectoriented database? +What were HeLa cells infected with to analyze the level of transgene expression? +What two angiogenic factors does Ssd downregulate? +How many naïve mice succumbed to infection? +How many wells were used for each treatment? +What does the hPIV3 replication cycle only consist of? +What kind of response can air traffic patterns for pathogen importation risk speed up? +What day was the density of household contacts elevated? +Who designed the workflow for the manuscript? +What did not affect fluctuating or non-fluctuating PRE complexes? +What could the presence of a spouse affect? +Where are an appreciable amount of NS5A molecules clustered? +What type of analysis was used to separate FeLV components? +What antibody was used to fluorescence staining? +At what time are cell death functions highly activated? +What order of mammals have hemochorial placentae? +What is a common variant that is found worldwide? +What is the arginine-rich domain C found to play a major role in? +How many cases of FOLFOX related pulmonary disease were there? +What should be in place and exercised to ensure that medical facility staff and managers are prepared for a wide variety of biological events? +What is the most common consequence of mutations affecting authentic splice sites? +What is often associated with deficits in sleep homeostasis? +What was the designation given to the ligated and cloned plasmid? +What is a function of the contact rate between individuals? +What had no effect on CHIKV production? +What are the ribose sugar puckers on either side of the scissile phosphate are? +Why were five of the exhibition excluded from statistical analysis? +What does the GCP design incorporate? +What was used to section the respiratory tissue? +What can help to simplify fractions of proteins and reveal more peptides? +What percentage of patients with long bone fracture suffer from subclinical hypoxemia? +What kind of setting was used to diagnose myocardial necrosis? +What is the leading cause of HSRs to nanomaterials? +What kind of lesions could develop to prevent sexual transmission of ZIKV? +How long after the experiment was fluorescence intensity determined? +The WHO Constitution considers what as a fundamental right of every human being? +What are the three levels of IgG1, IgG2, and IgA levels against? +What is the reversible process that can be accomplished by several human hydrolases as well as by some viral and bacterial macrodomains? +What does mAb DA041 detect? +What has the important role of antibodies against structural proteins been shown in? +What is one of the major Alzheimer's disease target? +What are virions of ascoviruses lethal to? +What was used to puncture the arachnoid membrane? +What is a threat to national public health in urban environments? +What are mesotheliomas? +What can local adaptations based on immunological accommodation of a host and parasite lead to? +What does a host-viral protein interaction do to a virus? +What three genes were altered in H7402-X cells? +What was used to increase the IgG concentration? +What were multiple replicate microcultures of 10-30 IgG+ memory B cells/well infected with? +What does the formula compare several components of the model with? +How many ORF's of poliovirus are there? +How many doctors did Liberia have? +What is a key element in keeping CD8 + Trm cells in the epidermis? +What did we find when we replaced percent disorder with the new percent disorder obtained from cleaved peptides? +What should be kept in mind for the development of any novel TaqMan screening assay? +How many top level Reactome pathways were there? +What is used to investigate the basic reproduction number R C when natural mortality is not equal to zero? +How many dialysis patients were in Japan in 2014? +What were used to visualize LCPM distributions? +What are typical Th2 cytokines? +What triggers an alert when a statistic S t exceeds a number k of standard deviations above the baseline mean? +How many people from 52 ethnic groups had the R396L mutation? +What cannot prevent disease spread? +What was modelled using a monthly time step and single index case? +What shape do NDV virions tend to be? +How many studies were done to collect data on AKI severity? +What liver biopsies did not show evidence of cell death after perfusion? +What type of cell expression of IL-10 is dependent on IFNAR expression by lymphocytes? +What is the best option to prevent anthrax? +What is the clinical condition in which the mHLA-DR expression is best evaluated? +What is the pH of imidazole? +What size are the Scale bars in the images? +What do pro-inflammatory cytokines do? +What would a high correlation represent? +What type of antibodies may play a larger role in immunity than previously thought? +What is the route of challenge recommended by USDA-CFR-9? +What did the Durbin-Watson test check for? +How many IIDs are listed in the law? +What did Cook and others compare on Google Insight? +In vitro, what is known to work in cell colonies fighting breast cancer and gastric cancer? +What is necessary for the replication of the viral genome? +What is the maximum possible negative diagnosis interval? +What does phagocytosis do? +What does a higher antibody response to the flu vaccine in females increase? +What is the innate immune system composed of? +How long was the follow-up for the patient? +What distinguishes the Eukaryotic Pathogen Database Resource from other organism databases? +What can be used to monitor ongoing initiatives and receive real-time feedback on their implementation? +What analysis identified distinct gene patterns and functional processes that were uniquely induced or inhibited by 59pppRNA? +What are two barriers to widespread adoption of molecular diagnostic platforms? +What does backpropagation implement? +What is used to make the van der Waals grid? +What does BMDMs. target? +What percentage of DMD patient mutations would be potentially treated if these exons were skipped? +What is a ubiquitous transcription factor that plays a crucial role in inflammatory processes? +What was shown to completely prevent airspace enlargement and small airway remodeling in chronic models? +What was used to clean slides after being dipped in Eosin 8X? +What was used to determine a product? +What was the boundary between the QTLRs? +What was used to align paired end clean reads against reference genomes? +What is the identification of conserved surface antigens among apicomplexan organisms usually performed by? +What stabilizes a ''Zn 21 sandwich'' between the drug and protease active site? +What is a silent pathogen in rats and mice? +What type of dye does RAFT-RGD have? +What is sufficient for external branches? +How long is the incubation period for influenza? +How long did it take for infected cells to be fixed? +What was the primary language of the retrieved articles? +What was used to demarcate lipid content? +How long was the period of untreated AGMs? +How do synthetic individuals mimic the behaviors of real people? +What happens if all sufficiently small disturbances are away from the equilibrium solution? +What is required for the formation of spores in C. difficile? +Are the virus titers in the brains of older chickens higher or lower than those of day old chickens? +U17 and C18 residues serve to anchor the looped-out position of A19 for recognition with what? +What was the range of R 2 values for the five age groups? +What was used to measure luminescence? +What is the Newcastle-Ottawa scale used for? +What type of transmembrane protein is Tetherin? +What is a potent HIV-1 suppressive ligand for CCR5? +What is the annual rainfall at the Piste de St Elie research station? +What was used to express the sTfR for its posttranslational glycosylation and proper folding? +What type of antibody was used to treat peripheral blood mononuclear cells? +In medicine, how are ethical import decisions made on a daily basis? +What was centrifuged at 9,000 g for 12 h at 4uC? +What is the K stand for? +What type of cells surrounding infected neurons showed CD68-immunopositivity? +What percent of bronchiolitis cases are associated with fever? +How long did the injections of GM-CSF last? +What type of cells have a large deletion in the gene cluster of the interferon genes? +How many Class 1 residues are conserved? +What is the cause of kidney injury? +What are not expected to be expressed in positive-sense RNA viruses? +What can help protect patients and staff? +What was run along with the PCR products? +What virus is MLV? +What does a simple algorithm capture? +What type of laser did researchers use to irradiate Schwann cells? +What is more informative than chemical composition in herbal medicine? +What is not the main alteration in patients with severe bronchiolitis? +What did the N-phenylacetyl GM3 vaccine prevent? +What was the original purpose of INSIGHT? +What is an outcome of inflammation-driven effects on catabolic pathways operating at multiple sites? +What is a promising target for HCC gene therapy? +activationiation and trafficking phenotypes are not directly what? +What type of cells secretes IL-10 secretion? +What is the cause of Grape powdery mildew? +What does the longer PEG increase? +How many episodes of respiratory illness were there between May 18, 2011 and April 30, 2014? +When did the PX-UV go into operation? +What is the name of the pulmonary complication characterized by the presence of haemoptysis, dyspnea, hypoxemia and anaemia? +How many Colubraria contigs possess at least one vWFA domain? +What was able to effectively neutralize pseudovirus infectivity? +How much inhibition of bacterial growth did we observe in the lungs of Il10 2/2 mice at day 60 postinfection? +How long was the incubation period for bacteria? +What gene was inserted into the NS5A C-terminal of JFH1-AM120? +What is not available in low and lowermiddle income countries? +What was extracted from CW samples using a QIAamp Viral RNA kit? +What was sequenced 21 days after inoculation? +What can cause frameshifting? +How many HCWs were male? +What is absolutely necessary to maintain the synthesis of certain cytokines? +What was occasionally found in the first 2 days after infection in pigs? +What type of receptors are abundant in the respiratory epithelium? +What is the name of the computerised dataentry system? +What tool was used to analyze a dataset when it was available? +How much red blood cells were counted in the final parasitemia experiment? +What is the central regulator of the molecular network induced by ILTV infection in host cells? +What do cycle threshold values serve as proxies for? +What can different processes lead to in the same network structure? +What will the list of ranked pathogens serve as a reference for? +What is the branching method based on? +What virus infects more than 170 million people? +What two factors determine whether a patient shows up at a different center? +What plasmid cannot generate IFN-4 protein? +What does not affect the localization or function of 3A when expressed in isolation? +What role do DCs serve in the body? +What did Moss et al. first translate the CDS into? +What model is better fit for case report data? +What type of membrane formation results from the destruction of the type II pulmonary epithelium? +What are the main effector cells responsible for viral clearance? +What needs to be used to direct global health funding? +What does IL-17 mediate? +What is not available until now? +How long were colony forming units of H37Rv M. tuberculosis exposed to 37 °C? +What can be conducted at the point-of-care or in regional labs to control ZIKV infections? +What is known to enhance HIV-1 tropism for cells of the monocyte-macrophage lineage? +What is the geometric mean titre of the recombinant virus in MDCK cells? +What indicates the site of cleavage? +What was used to extract total DNA? +What was used to detect xbp-1 splicing? +How long was the incubation period for the goat anti-rabbit solution? +What is Egr-1 phosphorylation linked to? +What is a key player in nature that can infect organisms from the three domains of life? +How many small libraries were generated to cover all of segment 2? +In adipose tissue and pancreas are what in different studies? +What are microglia distinguished for? +What nodes are likely to become infected early on in the epidemic? +What was the dependent variable in the meta-regression? +What is one of the most popular herbal medicines in China? +How many domestic camels are surrounding the wild two-humped camel population? +What is STRV not known to cause? +What was removed from the analysis? +What is a multifunctional peptide that regulates proliferation, differentiation, and adhesion? +What did the transfection of BMDCs result in? +What did Manfred Eigen call the distribution of species whose fitness is close to one another? +What should provide a measure of the likelihood that a new case resulted from contact with the reservoir? +What percent of F12 medium was used to resuspend cells after 6 h of transfection? +How long were the cells able to recover after being infected with the retrovirus? +What is required for an AdV endosomal escape? +What is observed at a wide range of RRs? +What does the activated p53 bind to? +What part of the vehicle remains closed at all times? +What is the name of the pathogen that is frequently associated with healthcare infections? +FcRn could also play a beneficial role in preventing what after exposure? +What was collected from all patients before questionnaires were administered? +What is another potential force in the evolution of FTLSV? +What did the levels of TNF-α levels in asthmatic/Apdm09 mice increase to at 3 days post-infection? +What is crucial when trying to interpret longitudinal patterns of occurrence of PRRSV? +What is the main cause of death in cases of acute lung injury? +What was used to fix cells? +What is a bicyclic amine produced by Anabaena flosaquae? +What is a tripeptide antioxidant? +What is the rotavirus capsid protein composed of? +What is the percentage of engraftment in mIL-1b in Vim À / À mice? +How many Class B scavenger receptors are there in a bee? +What kind of information is collected for end points of pARB infections? +What is unclear about whether ΔP is associated with a better or worse outcome in patients without ARDS? +What is the term for the time from the time a sample was taken to when the test results are recorded in electronic records? +What did not have a significant impact on drug costs? +Is the fact that bat cells respond like primate cells unexpected or not? +How long were farms with no influenza A virus monitored for? +What is reduced by the use of DNA fragments? +What should a patient be monitored for in order to ensure adequate energy intake? +How many healthcare professionals were approached for the study? +How many of the cases were reclassified as mixed infections? +How many rats were in the HFD group? +What cytokine mRNA in pups in a rehabilitation center were higher at admission? +Who issued the Global Agenda for Influenza? +Using the different search radius values for each group, what could be drawn? +What is the simplest within-host model formulation? +How much fully refractile bodies was obtained? +What is crucial to avoid variations and use of single reference gene for normalization of qPCR data? +How many human cytokines were examined in human cell media? +DNA vaccination is generally well tolerated even when what is applied? +Morphine raised the MEG3 expression in what cells? +What was the SI of suspected secondary cases? +How many isolates of NSDV have been described by us? +What was designed to detect the presence of a circular 89K? +What could have increased the likelihood of developing PTSD symptoms? +What is substantial for many infections and can cause skews in the chain size distribution? +What percentage of M cells make up the effective portion of epithelial cells? +What is the threshold for the titration curve for the VSV polymerase gene? +What percent of patients were unable to receive direct antigen testing? +What are two biotin moieties attached to each motif separated by? +What were the two items that were incorporated as a result of the study? +What is one of the factors which determine probability of transmission from an infectious individual to a susceptible individual? +What type II transmembrane protein with a cytoplasmic tail? +What was the most common finding among these patients? +What are large granular lymphocytes called that can be directly activated by pathogens or through interaction with other pathogen-activated immune cells? +What is the main force driving the molecular evolution of HCV during the early stages of the acute phase? +What is the most important factor in the amino-acid usage? +What were cells stained with to collect the percent of BrdU positive cells? +What did tissue samples reveal in parent and mutant APMV-4 viruses? +What does ORF 2 encode? +In what cells were immune responses analyzed? +What spatial features of the landscape can profoundly influence the spread of infectious diseases? +What is the abbreviation for transmission occurring through the total infectious period? +What was collected by centrifugation? +How many deaths were caused by injection drug use? +What is the supernatant collected and stored at? +Who obtained 7-Aminoactinomycin D and TAPI-1? +How many cats in the triaditis group had decreased appetite? +What type of mismatch repair system does Mycobacteria lack? +What is the name of the website where additional genomic material can be found? +Where did Kitano work as a visiting researcher? +What is a possible candidate viral effector? +What has never been investigated? +After how long was the decrease in the size of the axillary lymph node on Ofatumumab? +How many hairs were collected per bundle? +What was used to measure infectivity of EMCV? +What is the best estimate for p? +What is subject to high voltage? +The reports may contribute to further studies on what kind of mechanism? +What was produced to characterize the role of pbrB in T. marneffei? +How long was the follow-up period for 2-octynoic acid coupled with BSA? +What was used to investigate the determinants of codon usage variations among genes in different organisms? +How long were the cells treated for? +What percentage of virus must be neutralized in order to be considered neutralizing? +How many people are infected with Chagas disease in the Americas? +What transcription factors regulate the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the CIA rats? +What does the KInetic interpretation of arrows and hammerheads represent? +What was the name of the single monoclonal antibody developed by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases? +Why was mRNA therapeutic delivered in lipid nanoparticles for Crigler-Najjar syndrome selected as a "lowest-hanging fruit" target? +What was the average fragment size used for sequencing? +What was used for the detection of incorporated 5-EU? +What countries have the largest horse populations in the EU? +What role does complement play in ischemia/reperfusion of the myocardium? +What has been measured as the difference in exponential growth rates for WT and mutant strains? +What would removing superspreaders do? +What does a vasopressin projection from the PVN to the RVLM regulate? +What did not improve model fit when compared with LBM type? +What has been widely applied to understand cellular processes? +How many senior residents were considered institutionalized? +What was the minimum concentration of a microorganism needed to be considered positive in BAL culture? +What is not available in the NHIRD? +What kind of ventilation were patients requiring? +What does the VSV-infection induce in many cell types? +What is the accepted treatment for cholestatic pruritus in ICP? +What are some examples of DNA viruses that can induce IFNLs? +How many health professionals were surveyed? +What was used to link contigs into scaffolds? +What may cooperate in the modulation of the influenza life cycle? +How many cases of human infection have been caused by A viruses since 1997? +What receptors play a role in signaling IFN production and an inflammatory response? +What was elucidated as dibenzodioxin-fucodiphloroeckol? +What did the activation of antiviral genes and early inflammatory genes cause? +What plays an important role in pseudoknot stability? +What type of disease is Tularemia? +What was calculated to compare the two groups? +How long were the oocysts stored at 4°C? +What will be necessary to clarify this point? +What can altering the CX3C motif alter? +What does '*' represent? +What were the sensorimotor functions measured after MCAO? +How many items are on the AMSTAR questionnaire? +What were the same values for community and mixed outbreaks? +What is the effect on sgRNA2? +What does not alter the SK/S1P axis? +How many volunteers did Johnathon Johnston give a subcutaneous small dose of nicotine solution to? +What can be done for the case of discrete noise? +What is the main route of transmission? +How many mouse serum samples were used in avidity ELISA analyses? +When is the rainy season in Puerto Rico? +How many HPAI outbreaks were reported in Vietnam in 2015? +What is the colony collapse disorder? +What performs better than other network metrics in charactering the inflammatory network? +What was measured with Pierce BCA assay? +What two methods were used to resolve better evolutionary relationships? +What type of cytokines are in the lung cells? +What is the narrowest classification of the three? +What was the most frequently isolated microorganism? +What was used in the pre-column? +How is the graph intersection achieved? +What mRNA followed the expression of TNF-a and IL-6 mRNAs? +What was significantly lessened when the amount of enterovirus RNA was tested for RNA extracted by protocols B, C, and D? +What are peptide fragments recognized by the immune system? +What shows altered Kex2 localization in deletion? +What was most often identified as the cause of vector-borne infections? +What does the core control system predict? +What do some susceptible hosts act as? +What is seroconversion defined as? +In a directed network, infection may only transmit in the direction of what? +What is cross-neutralizing antibodies important for? +How many cells per well were seperated in 96-well plates? +What percentage of surviving infected animals did subunit and host Rab7 have? +What are often considered to be adaptive? +How many times were experiments repeated? +What has been shown to prolong survival of virus-infected cells? +What are the minimal expression of a targeted drug delivery system? +What was the target gene of the pFastBac HTC vector transformed into? +Mouse is one of the mammalian species that has lost which gene? +What is the first choice to improve uremia condition? +How many Americans were part of the sample? +What was the greatest inhibition in N2a/22L cells? +NIRVS in P. papatasi and C. sonorensis was found in what genome? +What model has source-sink migration dynamics? +What is the advantage of using HTS over drug development? +What is formed between the recombinase and the primer? +What was the distribution of LBMs as a function of size? +What is increased myocardial stiffness caused by? +What was used to order and align particles? +Who provided the reagents and protocols used to perform the IL-2 ELISAAs? +How long after intranasal inoculation did the optic nerve and retina need to be examined? +What is the pH of early endosomes? +How many people are targeted for health resources? +What did Wu et al. adopt as the definition of the study period? +How many inbred strains of mice exhibit common genetic variation? +What would happen if a transfusion threshold was adopted? +What is the viral genome thought to be a remnant of? +What is known to be deubiquitiniated by USP15? +What did many people report their beliefs about health and disease are based on? +How long did the mice need to be scanned for NaF before being injected? +What was the AIC raised to using the social contact matrix without adjusting age-dependent susceptibility? +What did bivariate analysis compare? +What was used to sedate patients? +What percentage of MA may be seen in patients with hypercapnic respiratory failure requiring NIV? +What was observed in cells transfected with the Rv0297PGRS domain? +What is delayed in both TLR2 and TLR4 knockout mice? +What is another term for low molecular mass protein 2? +What type of strain appears to be a novel strain? +How were viable cells determined? +What blocks polyubiquitylation following host cell entry? +What is the second largest order of mammals on Earth? +What does LDLR stand for? +What did we not evaluate for CMV reactivation? +What is one of the reasons ectopic TTF-1 might not be able to upregulate some of its target genes in A549 cells? +What was used to calculate the ELISA cut-off? +What does the SNP in the 3′ UTR of IFNL3 show functional effects on? +What are necessary to direct ICP0? +What are negative-sense single-stranded RNA viruses capable of causing? +Where was the 24th Annual Congress of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine held? +What type of encoding is encoded in infected cells? +What was found in SD/09-infected mice? +What is the gold standard test for the detection of the virus? +What term describes the variation in positivity of IgG antibodies among children who were not ill during the outbreak? +What percent of archaean genomes have long disordered segments? +What are the main function genes in the AP2 group? +What form is more abundant? +What is the one C7 homolog from a sheeppox virus? +What do workers wear at certain working sites? +What is a huge amount of migration from? +What is insufficient to obtain reliable information? +What is the conditional likelihood of observing the cumulative incidence of J t cases in year t? +What were analyzed after treatment of peptides or proteins with a 0.5-25-fold molar excess of HOCl? +How many non-pipo GA 6 sequences were counted in 99 genus Potyvirus RefSeqs? +What is a good model for evaluating the pathogenesis and antiviral therapy of influenza pneumonia? +What is one reason for the lack of HPAI cases in the broiler chicken industry? +What did RT-PCR analysis reveal about Foxp3 expression in both fed-CL and C/-/OVA mice? +What type of fungi can affect the availability of inorganic N? +How many simulations did we run to analyze the phenomenon? +What country did not require additional permits? +What are three examples of resistance mutations that ascribe their methods of inhibition? +How many pathogens were included in the simulated population? +What was the amount of dsRNA RNA product hybridized with the RNA? +What is one possible explanation for the lack of success with immunotherapy protocols? +What are type I IFNs essential for? +What two amino acids are preferred in S1 of trypsin 1? +What year was H1N1 a pandemic? +What kind of animal was injected with 3mg/kg of AmBisome on day 0, 2, and 4? +How many RCTs were included for systematic review? +How were Vero cells infected with SBV visualized? +What can be continuously maintained by transferring cell culture supernatants from infected target cells to naïve target cells? +What is the major disadvantage of nested PCR? +What machinery is it possible to hijack? +What is associated with the end of a tracing? +What did the VAMP2 juxtamembrane motif not affect? +What may not affect the downstream pseudoknot folding significantly? +What percentage of formaldehyde was used to fix the plaques? +What does NOD2 detect? +What was added to the 3-D VEC tissues after it was infected with HIV-89.6 for 2-3 h? +What was achieved by the use of the treadmill at speeds that represent realistic activity levels during play? +What is unavailable for many of these cases? +What should be given in preparation for dealing with quarantine during an MG? +What is the average position of a variant call on a read? +What kind of model was used to assess the significance of the three viruses per size interval? +What did not have a significant impact on LOS? +What is the name of the region that spans the region encoding residues 384-661? +What type of analysis indicated that PTPV is not closely related to any other poxvirus isolated from bats or other species? +What type of bacteria has been implicated as carrying genes of drug resistance? +What is a housekeeping protein? +What cells were detected in the LN draining the site of administration? +What were these assays not designed to specifically track? +What is the pathogenesis of ARDS associated with? +What is a major drawback to the engineering of plastid gene expression? +What were the total mRNAs isolated from? +What is the main mechanism responsible for disposing of altered mitochondria? +What type of bias is associated with low expression level? +What does the color green indicate? +Cell lines that express GFP following influenza virus infection using the same strategy are shown in what figure? +What could be exploited for selectivity? +What is the parent strain of Strand SCHU P9? +What is one way in which the immune system is suppressed? +What type of RNA synthesis may cellular proteins have the capacity to be involved in? +How many articles with more than 1000 citations were included in the total number of citations? +The mouse model reproduced very well the general kinetics of gene expression observed in humans-with differences between what? +What percentage of non-denaturing protein makes up the DNA bivalent or flexible linear scaffold? +What is RT-PCR based on? +How long was the incubation period for the 10% bovine serum? +How many 2nd RSV-ARI episodes were found in young infants? +What does the large deletion on B1 cp-52 do? +What sort of modification affects the EDIII of the JEV? +What type of labeling was used to show that global translation was decreased by $2-fold under different stress conditions? +What was generated using the MessageMuter™ shRNA production kit? +What kind of statement was made from the study? +What was used to measure the apical NGF concentration and endogenous release of NGF from epithelial cells? +How many leaves does a tree have? +How many controls were included in the Dataset GSE1004 study? +What is the efficiency of the dnaX slippery sequence in the cell? +What was used to release the endoplasmic reticulum calcium? +What percentage of patients with ARDS died? +What year were astroviruses first described? +What is the role of the synthesis process on the toxicity of CDs? +What was coated with supported lipid bilayers? +What is a genetically heterogeneous, rare lung disease causing chronic otosino-pulmonary disease? +What role does the splenic proportion of pathogenic Th17 cells play in the pathogenesis of RA 31? +What was reversed from each sample to complementary DNA? +What does the killer virus use to encapsulate and replicate its genome? +What describes the calculation of expected deviation values for each amino acid a? +What percentage of human and equipment resources are allocated to the main cities? +What were virus-infected cells left without? +What property of Q7R did they examine? +What does Proguanil inhibit in bioassay? +What was detected in the bloodstream more frequently among SCT recipients with LRDs caused by influenza, RSV, HAdV, and HMPV? +What virus can be propagated in human suspension cell lines? +What were the peptides P1-P5 expressed as? +What is unlikely to be used in case of CCHF? +What is the diagnostic standard for yellow fever? +What animal has an enhanced inflammatory response? +What could be used to solve the problem of predicting the fold of an unknown sequence? +What percentage of bovine serum was needed to culture cells? +Who acknowledged these problems? +What mRNA was detected by RT-PCR in resting human T cells? +What were collected and stored at −80 °C? +What software was used for network analysis? +What will be analysed as a time-to-event outcome? +What does the presence of parapneumonic effusion in adenoviral pneumonia correlate with? +What is used in library amplification? +What do the low-fidelity mutation reduce in mice? +What did not decrease even with antiviral therapy? +What are PfSRA synthetic peptides thought to be? +What does newly synthesized viral proteins promote? +What are lipid ordered micro-domains also called? +What type of inhibition is observed when single antigens are used for coating and soluble inhibitors? +What phyla had abundances of 40% and 24% in farmers? +What is the abbreviation for IL-1b for 3 d? +What did we use the minimum length of the shortest paths between each disease pair to filter? +What is eEF1Bc part of? +How many images did the dataset have? +How many donors were used in the second model? +What does the conserved receptor-binding site do? +What has LMP1 not known to possess? +What was used to normalize between samples? +What was the estimated prevalence of asthma in the elderly between 1988 and 1994? +What can help in achieving goals of universal influenza vaccine design? +What is the color of the Ca 2+ ion? +How long do males from various inbred strains of mice die after being inoculated with 10 2 PFU of the virulent Egyptian ZH548 strain? +What is the main crossroad between inflammation and surfactant catabolism? +The subject area "engineering" is found mainly in what journal? +What were patients tested for in the substudy? +What did the LASSO Cox regression 60 with regularization parameter chosen by? +What molecule is an anti-inflammatory and immunological anti-adhesive molecule? +Where were no CR-BSI MDR Enterobacter spp. found in developing countries? +What is the name of the Arteriviridae order? +How many separate extractions were performed for each of the nine camels? +What did not induce cytokine production? +What is the expected size of the monomeric protein? +What is the dominant mutation that occurs in all six A549-passaged replicates and in none of the HeLa passages? +Where were the tissue culture reagents purchased? +What kit was used to assay the 4 µL RNA? +What is the most frequent mutation in von Willebrand disease type 2A? +What do most classical mathematical models of infectious disease transmission assume? +What type of cells decreased after a transient increase in liver from pathogenic L2-MHV3-infected mice? +What is it reasonable to conclude is a major contributor to the antiviral activity of remdesivir? +What are important mediators of influenza-induced cytokine expression? +What was coated with 20 µg/mL of AGE-BSA and blocked with BSA? +How many healthy LV heart samples were obtained? +What does oxidative stress cause in the lungs? +What is the average Pearson correlation coefficient between a node inside the local network and a node outside of the network? +What type of protein could act as an auxiliary protein in the hydrolysis of Ran-associated GTP? +What does insulin inhibit in lung epithelial cell line? +How long did MLE-15 cells need to be in CS conditions before being analyzed? +What was reverse transcribed with the High Capacity RNA-to-cDNA kit? +What is the balance between fission and fusion processes? +What is the cause of T cell exhaustion? +What was the model quality score? +What is the most frequent OI in Germany? +What is the first step of the two-stage architecture? +What was used to construct a final model at a specified α level? +What type of analysis indicated that age and type of contact were the most predictors of infection? +What should be incorporated into the current EVD preparation plan? +How many complete and partial H1N1 sequences were available from NCBI as of 11 June 2009? +What is teicoplanin? +The brain and the CNS engage an enhanced cytotoxic response that contributes to the clearance of what? +Does each infectious person get infected or increase as a result of each infection? +What did they use to monitor the presence of pathogens in Kibera? +What is the main active substrate of the RAS pathway? +What percentage of infants and young children presenting to tertiary academic hospitals had evidence of pertussis infection? +What did the Pearson's chi square test compare? +How long were TiO 2, UV-A, and UV-C treated together for? +What was used to encode the peacock coding gene and its orthologs? +How many different types of events were recorded? +What type of cell is B-cell a type of? +How many up-regulated ISG were identified in ALV-J MDM at 36 hpi? +How many dorm rooms were evaluated for Phase II? +What was used as the loading control? +What is a source of stress? +How many times were bacterial pellets collected? +What was defective for de novo initiation but fully competent for primer extension? +What provides the most rigorous assessment of cross-hybridization to single base substitution probes? +How are VOCs separated? +What kind of synthesis genes did they use to show that Y. pestis might evolve from a branch of Y. pseudotuberculosis? +The Old World and New World begomoviruses exhibit a different what? +What was collected from the brachial vein and stored for 24 hours at 48C to allow for serum separation? +What percentage of adenosine-stimulated epithelial I SC was reduced by alloxazine? +What model was used to evaluate synergistic effects? +What does the antiviral activity of 59pppRNA rely on? +What did Russell and Sundararajan think a dry environment offered? +What did RT-PCR analysis of XBP1 splicing at different time points show? +How long were mice initially recorded with JaOArS982? +What may underestimate risk in HIV patients? +The hepatoprotective effect is closely linked to what property of the body? +Identify stably recurring motifs requires what? +What was used as negative controls? +What is highly predictive of AMR in K. pneumoniae? +What can explain half of the global mortality rate? +What had no effect on the expression of LDLR protein? +What is sometimes characterized by suppression of signaling by one or more of the three sensor? +How many Class 2 residues are conserved? +What gene was lacking in the spleen of mice infected with Ad2Ts1? +How many funder categories were used? +What primers were used to detect ALV-J provirus? +What was collected from conidiating colonies growing on ANM solid medium for 1 week? +What gene was not detected in the study? +What type of migration causes circRNA to travel in an arc? +What can be used as a positive control for the suggested protocol assuming that SARS has been eradicated? +How many Lentiviral vector particles were packaged? +How many events were collected by flow cytometry? +What are important in the clearance of primary MNV infection? +What was a significant co-morbidity with all top ten causes of death in pediatric emergency? +What is the gold standard of RNA comparative structure prediction? +What type of analysis confirmed the identity of the purified h-mtRNAP? +What type of receptors are some proteins found in the blood of GBM patients? +What are the two mutations that caused reduced binding to control mAbs? +What was selected as timing for replacing invasive ventilation with noninvasive support? +What does not appear to directly target the PRRSV genome? +What is critical to find the balance between? +What is the administration of immune antibodies called? +What was used to amplify the DNA fragments coding for wt? +How many representative clones were selected? +What did H&E staining and Gr-1 immunohistological staining reveal? +What remains puzzling? +What was removed by three 5 min PBS washes? +What has been used to demonstrate incorporation of cellular proteins into the particle? +The concentration of what in the HIV serum has been studied by many groups? +What is mixing commonly assumed to be? +What are Flavonoids? +How many deaths were caused by COVID-19? +How many additional isolates were recovered from Eastern Canada? +How many groups is the area divided into? +What percentage of the genome did the HSTV-like sequence fragments cover? +What was not available? +How many models were trained? +What is the abbreviation for the precursor membrane? +What is a risk factor for spreading the disease? +What did the CytoTox 96 measure? +Who first isolated the human skin-tropic Anaplastic large-cell lymphoma cell line Mac-1? +What was used to examine the correlation between serum TG and expression levels of TG mRNA in the peripheral blood? +What were the least stable genes? +What was the estimated mean mean for the substitution rate for segment B of all populations assessed of IBDV? +What is one key parameter that must be addressed in the design of synthetic epitope mimetics? +What is the most ethically relevant way to assess when scientists are making decisions about what to share and how to share? +How many times was antibody purification performed? +What is the evolutionary distance of lenient humans? +What does enhanced antidrug titers and opiod affinities from CpGODN translate to? +How did the second reviewer check for accuracy and completeness? +What did we use as a surrogate marker for GvHD severity? +What do inflammatory responses contribute to? +How many wave-place analyses were conducted? +What was used to generate cDNA? +What did the DON-induced rRNA cleavage occur concurrently with? +How many microscopic fields were scanned? +What was stained on the nuclei of treated cells? +What had an effect on the number of A/H1N1 influenza cases? +How many shared non-synonymous SNPs were observed in NF135.C10? +What factors can cause the function of immune system errors to be different? +How were different sPLA2 subtypes identified? +How many people were exposed to anthrax in 2001? +What type of protein is Bcl-2? +What does Clara cells secrete? +How many strains were used in the preparation of chicken antisera? +What is a broad inhibitor of cAMP-degrading phosphodiesterases? +What percentage of patients with mild injury have a LIS between 1.5 and 2.5? +What year was the first GHITM gene identified in mice? +What is our prior on the genealogy G? +What department are entertainers registered with? +What are the main sources of metabolically active nitrogen compounds? +What is the surface to mass ratio of nanoparticles? +What was produced from a hybridoma cell line? +What has not been adequately examined or understood from a population health approach? +What did calves spend more time doing while lying down? +What software was used to collect the data? +What was used to estimate parameter values? +What is a broad term that includes pneumonia and bronchiolitis? +What is the name of the liquid chromatography used in the nickel column-based affinity purification? +What was ranked as the most stable reference gene in both whole blood and PBMC? +What is the typical seasonal trivalent inactivated vaccine enriched for? +What cells were predominantly CD4 +? +What is the name of Matheny's tool that has since been adapted to adults? +What was detected at 24 hours p.i. and increasing throughout next 24 hours? +What was the leading causative agent among the mono-infections? +What was the second sample collected for? +What was used to measure the refolding rate of RNase T1? +What do cultures often fail to define? +What will this improve? +What percentage of patients with simple steatosis develop cirrhosis? +What type of immunity can kill virus-infected cells? +What is required for the formation of SINT-speckles in unstimulated cells? +The sera of animals in Group 3 showed weak ladder bands at what rate? +How many patients were still receiving antibiotics at the time of the survey? +What are human embryonic kidney cells generated by? +What has yet to be determined? +How many laboratoryconfirmed cases of the H7N9 flu virus have been reported to WHO? +What does normal hydration of the mucus layer in airways allow for? +What can be easily accommodated in the framework presented here? +What molecule is abundant on naïve lymphocytes but not expressed on effector memory T-lymphocytes? +What did the confocal image show was found in the nucleus after H9N2 infection in HPMECs? +What type of response did the vaccine elicited? +What was the overall viral positivity rate in NP samples? +What does the immune response to many commonly encountered viral infections result in? +What did vaccination with HLA-A*0201-restricted HTNV GP epitopes VV9, SL9 and LL9 significantly reduce? +What is one example of an advanced mobile technology? +What was the mean lung score? +How many peptides were available in IEDB? +What does not affect influenza virus replication in cells with impaired IFN signaling? +What are biomarkers tied to? +What medium was used to cultivate transfected cells? +What does TGF-β1 signaling play a crucial role in? +What is neither a marker for definitive disease nor the only genetic factor influencing prion diseases? +What is the single gene of Cluster II? +What does SPP activity seem to have a direct impact on? +What was carried out by GROMOS96? +What is the best suitable model to demonstrate the successful rescue of recombinant ZIKV using in vivo reverse genetics? +What is the main reason that the CVTree approach is insensitive to the annotation? +How many different viruses were detected in EBC and/or nasal swabs? +What was the relative humidity of the mice? +What was plotted in Fig. 3? +What percentage of serologically positive patients developed clinical disease? +What triggers the recruitment of inflammatory macrophages from the circulation into the affected tissues? +What was added to the saliva-coated wells? +What other country showed similar mixing patterns? +What are ribonucleoprotein complexes called that recognize exon-intron boundaries and catalyze the precise removal of introns and subsequent joining of exons? +What other birds were present on the rice fields during the time of the survey? +How many major subfamilies make up the Mammalian TRPs? +What were the recombinant PSG1 proteins immunoblotted with after separation? +Who had no role in the design of the study? +What was selected in order to increase the susceptibility of cells to virus? +Why do pIII fusions tend to lower immunogenicity? +How many predictions had tested negative? +What was the final concentration of compounds in the experiment? +What did neither visual inspection of funnel plots or Peters test suggest about the presence of? +How many different R scripts were used in join operation? +What cells express when activated with antigens in non-lymphoid tissues? +What have we shown our methods can be used in? +What type of microscopy was performed to characterize the localization of CAR and DAF in HeLa cells? +What is required to approximate the number of signature candidates c that were predicted when the full data set was analyzed with the signature pipeline? +Mammals lack what type of dsRNA-uptake mechanism? +What does the "sentinel principle" posit that blood cells reflect? +What does '+' mean? +What was added to the final concentration of 1% to acidify the peptides? +What percent of pre-DCs expressed Xcr1 or CD11b markers? +What is an example of a role that disordered proteins have in cellular signaling? +What does the N-glycan signal do? +What type of microarray is used to profile antibody responses? +What are some metabolic diseases that have been linked to liver autophagy defects? +How many proteins were significantly regulated in one direction under L:H labeling condition? +What could eventually be sufficient to prevent epidemic propagation? +What was not likely to be the trigger for increased EV release? +How long did it take for samples to be sent to the National Institute for Communicable Diseases for testing? +What are extracellular anchored proteins? +When does HIV-specific antibody typically appear? +What was added to stop translation? +How often is routine cleansing performed at the ED? +What kind of cell types do statins target? +What are the ratios of accumulations estimated for the mutant and WT viruses at inoculation? +What is indicated for management of refractory septic shock? +What corresponds to EF-G bound state to PRE-K 1 *K 2? +What is a well-known statistical resampling technique? +What is the function of trypsin with Accutase? +What can be used to understand how populations utilize health networks? +What type of buffer was used to collect macrophage antigen 2 expressing cells? +What do multipartite viruses package their genetic material as? +What were designed so that there would be a 3 or 4-base 5¢-overhang on each end? +What does TMS stand for? +What were the most common etiologic agents? +What can be explained by fewer samples in the RPI369 dataset? +What does Cellular miR-181b directly target? +What was Cyprus's ICD score in 1997? +What are proteins that bind to specific carbohydrate structures? +What is the residue that provides a redundant interaction in the region? +What is the target of PVF144? +What were the main symptoms of the first wave of H1N1 infection? +How many patients were included in the study? +What other part of the virus supports the conclu-connu-statement? +What epidemics were associated with increased human population density in Puerto Rico between 1981 and 1998? +What does IC stand for? +What kind of animal and epidemiological dataset was provided by the Federation of Agricultural Cooperatives in Nemuro? +What is another name for positive pressure masks? +What can be analyzed using flow cytometry? +How many virulence factors are associated with intestinal and extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli? +What is the natural fluctuation in space and time? +What was used to measure the Fe concentration in the WT, mutant, and complemented strains of DE205B? +What does not cause end-organ increase in capillary leak or leukocyte infiltration? +How many different machine learning algorithms are available to build models? +What system visualized the immunoreactivity of HRP Anti-Rabbit secondary antibody? +What is fundamental towards achieving this goal? +What was added to the white mixture? +What percentage of Americans would not wish to be kept alive if they had severe, irreversible neurologic damage? +What virus primarily infects rodents? +What is one of the most common African rodents? +What did the MVA expressing theHA gene of the influenza virus completely prevent? +What mutation on binding Lsm11 is not due to disruption of FLASH NTD dimerization? +What may be quantified as the proportion of all recalculated DSEs that were greater than the original DSE? +What cells have been reported to be main IFN-α producers in the liver? +What signaling pathway is implicated in the invasion and metastasis of various types of human cancer? +What was added to the reaction to stop it? +What was used to treat the small interfering RNA -mediated protein knockdown? +What is a cardinal feature of TBI? +What percent of ARDS patients had high levels of sPLA2-IIA and -X? +What was prepared by infection of Vero cell cultures at a multiplicity of infection of 0.005? +What was the most concerned topic for Chinese social media users? +What implies that the viral load related infection rate can be determined up to a scaling factor? +What does the Compliance measurement depend on? +What is a common cause of admission to and deterioration in the intensive care unit? +What needs to be investigated thoroughly in cultured cells? +What percentage of cells were stained for core protein during the first two passages? +What might the differences in levels of reduction stem from? +What is required for neurological injury produced by reovirus in mice? +What is not an effective predictor of in vivo protection? +What is implicated in an intricate network of tRNA modifications? +What was collected from six birds of each group? +What cytokine necessary for NK cells is? +What was reverse-transcribed into cDNA using the Bu-SuperScript RT Kit? +What is the risk of a surgical procedure for a patient in a critical condition? +What does norepinephrine increase in the blood? +What is one of the common cytokines used in the plasmid DNA vaccine? +What two diseases had obvious decreasing trends? +How many different in-silico generated haplotypes were simulated dengue virus population composed of? +How many newborns were part of the study? +What are among the most important DV osmolytes? +What subunit is attached to the viral RNA? +What does NSDV/GV reduce in infected cells? +Where is the cellular signal peptidase located? +What bacteria in the SBA group had a higher isolation rate than the SAA group? +What type of noninvasive imaging modality demonstrates the flow characteristics of the vascular network within the regional circulation? +What analysis revealed Europe and North America as being the primary seeders of Africa? +What reduces the Langevin system? +What is of pharmacological interest against highly vascularized cancer types? +What kind of naivety is immunological naivety? +What did the presence of an anti-TLR3 antibody in wild-type mice provide in a hyperoxia-mediated lung injury model? +What type of meter was used to monitor the Ca 2+ cell? +What kind of events were not documented in the study? +What is less socially costly than preferential mixing? +What is sufficient to induce high-level frameshifting? +What will be installed before the first severe incident happens? +Who supervised the study and participated in the explanation and discussion of the results? +What could possibly reduce the sensitivity of the qLAMP assays? +What was not detected? +What did Sonis suggest cells render by CT? +What is presented on a logarithmic scale with a base of 10? +How many of the postgraduate students translated the English version into Chinese independently? +What two factors have been shown to play a fundamental role in mathematical models for the spreading of dengue? +What was included in the first data set? +What is the average number of secondary infectious cases produced by an infectious case in a totally susceptible population in the absence of interventions? +What sugar is commonly found in cell envelopes? +What type of pump was in the ECLS circuit? +What is still worthy of further exploration? +What are chronic lung diseases? +What is the pep23 epitope necessary for? +What type of cells are hemolysis of human and rabbit red blood cells induced by? +What is a primitive, fundamental outcome of life adapted to living in shallow photic environments? +What percentage of HBoV positive samples were seen in the absence of other enteric pathogens? +What was the pH of all media adjusted to with KOH? +What are the most common causes of bacterial infection in the community? +CD11b + Ly-6C hi monocytes were found to have a deleterious role during what process? +What are two examples of vectorborne diseases? +At what temperature were supernatants collected? +What can CNV lead to changes in? +What type of motif is 13? +What are the two most important environmental factors in the induction of SLE? +What type of animal is not well suited to model multiple influenza exposures over several years? +How many samples from patients in whom symptoms fi rst developed 7-9 days after the outbreak began resulted in 3 norovirus genotypes? +How many people died from the H1N1 flu? +What does UVGI reduce in polymers like polypropylene? +Where was extramitochondrial localization of the 16S mitochondrial rRNA demonstrated? +What are some of the most common causes of morbidity in the post-operative period? +What is not known? +How much did the WT and 3D G64S increase their fitness in 40 cellular infection cycles? +What type of response do DNA vaccines induce? +What was observed between the two targets? +What does HBMEC infection by Lm depend on? +What type of reporter mice were used to demonstrate the effects of CoPP-treated DCs on adaptive Treg expansion? +What was used to quantify the intensity of the photobleached area? +What type of cells are capable of responding to locally produced IL-15? +The addition of new N-glycosylation sites to the unglycoylated VSV G allowed for what? +What is the main outcome measure of MV related variables? +What type of lectins are the largest and most diverse? +What procedure allows visualisation of the pleural surface? +What is an important target in these studies? +What may prevent tRNA Ser CAG from being excessive leucylation? +What do cysteine proteases tend to have shallow, solvent-exposed active sites that can accommodate? +What cytokine can promote IFN-γ production through activation of Stat1? +How many MNPs and MbNPs were listed as having a probability of being active greater than or equal to 0.8? +What type of cells are CD4+ T cell lymphocytes and CD8α+ cytotoxic lymphocytes a source of? +How many dogs were transferred due to medical needs? +How many patients were studied in the N-MOmentum trial? +What was used to determine the protein class distribution of annotated transcripts and protein sequences in Tupaia hepatocytes generated in this study? +How many strains of bovine viral diarrhoea virus were tested? +How many male M. lucifugus bats were collected? +What is sufficient for WGA recognition at a glycoprotein level but not at a liberated glycan level? +What kind of nerve activity was restored in the rats? +What type of organism does FungiDB support? +What is rapidly lost? +Why will all AE negative patients be selected? +What is one type of virus that can be inhibited by GA? +How many genes did one PANTHER category contain? +What percentage of child deaths are associated with HIV infection? +What strains of IAVAVA and CpG 1668 are used to administer CPTEG? +What cells in the liver, thymus, spleen and lymph nodes did not co-express FGL2? +What percentage of articles gave reasons against getting vaccinated? +How many of the four T68 isolates have acquired VT-like fragments in ORF1a? +What was collected and measured using CLDB? +What was harvested and lysed with RIPA buffer? +What does the Get pathway do? +What receptors interact with bradykinin type 2 receptors to modulate some of the Ang- effects in cardiomyocytes and fibroblasts? +What is urgently needed in the future? +What was the frequency rate of HMPV infection in children between 2005 and 2008? +What is the most commonly used method for assessing the severity of critical illness? +How many patients were included in the list of hospitalized dengue-infected patients? +What did we use to compare total investment, number of studies, mean grant, and median grant? +What is deubiquitinating isopeptidase responsible for? +What is the concentration of the 25ngs? +What did the current study not investigate? +What is the fitness inversely proportional to? +How many properties of compounds can be predicted with QikProp software? +How many people have died from the H5N1 avian flu virus? +What was used to screen for di-to hexanucleotide repeat motifs? +How long after the severance of injurious ventilation were animals reanaesthetised? +What is necessary to achieve complete inhibition of hemagglutination? +What is the most commonly used method to detect fusion variants? +What district had more ILI visit data? +How many compound libraries were provided for enzyme-mediated reactions? +What is of particular concern? +What is each bar of LPS in comparison to the blood of two additional animals? +What was used to calculate p values? +What were computed using the Kimura two-parameter method? +What is an obstacle in DEP? +What plays a crucial role in the assembly of perinucleolar heterochromatin? +What was the predicted protein of the ORF1a gene of TGEV-HX? +What is one characteristic of MΦs that profoundly contributes to their adaptability to the surrounding anatomic microenvironment? +What was used to measure the antibodies against IBV? +What were free-grazing ducks suspected of being? +How many different populations did the dromedary types have over a 5 year period period? +What result in very high specificity? +How many critically ill adults received plasma for moderately abnormal coagulation tests? +What can be imaged under fluorescent microscopy? +What is crucial to the binding pattern and toxicity of the small group hydroxyl? +How long were the mice acclimated to the environment? +What are fractions 8.4-9.6 almost absent in? +What does SP-A stand for in non small cell lung cancer patients? +How many patients received venetoclax? +How many air samples were taken? +What has been widely used to detect disease outbreaks? +How were the phenotypes and frequencies of lymphoid and myeloid cells determined? +What was suppressed in all RNA viruses? +What did not change urinary ACE2 levels? +What does the monitor need? +What is the most common reason for antimicrobial drug treatments in dairy heifers? +What animals from each group were sacrificed? +What are the GenBank accession numbers of Y2 clones? +What is one of the factors that reduces the efficiency of transient expression? +Where is the rehabilitation institution located? +What two things did each PCR run contain? +What is one of the subgroups of the population that are approached for further inquiry? +What percentage of residues are located in the most favored region? +How many pigs were used in Torrallardona's study? +What is an effect of high concentration of H 2 O 2? +What was modified to demonstrate the isolation of leukocytes using microlitres of peripheral blood? +What is to be encouraged? +What age group is most likely to be affected by HBoV? +What were regional patterns for detailed cause-of-death distributions updated for? +What part of the DNA vaccine secrete the protein antigen? +What does enhanced Egr-1 phosphorylation lead to? +What is the key enzyme for dsRNA cleavage? +What kind of agar plate is used in the Andersen six-stage sampler? +What are the chemoattractants for leukocytes including T cells, NK cells and granulocytes? +What do Ypma et al use to find infectious disease clusters? +What age group has a wide contact intensity plateau? +What was used to remove the particles? +What type of localization does EndoU exhibit in humans? +How many genetic and antigenic heterogenic strains does each genotype of PRRSV contain? +What did the intratypic recombination events occur among? +What always causes clustering to increase the efficacy of tracing? +What software was used to obtain raw densitometry counts? +What was investigated in H5N1 -infected cells? +What did the study aim to define? +How long were the transfected cells incubated for at room temperature with PN-SIA49? +What is hnRNP A1 likely to participate in the formation of? +What is responsible for the initiation of the septic cascade in Gram-negative bacterial infections? +What was used to extract expression data? +Whole blood samples from HIV-1 infected individuals were added directly into what? +Members of what family have been existing for 40 to 50 million years? +What did the -CAAG-tetraloop show little reactivity of? +What do scientists call this replication? +What does the B cell-specific Moloney murine leukemia virus integration site 1 do? +What is the result of CD11c CRE Tcf4 fl/fl mice being deleted? +At what level did GM-CSF significantly decrease alpha-2macroglobulin levels? +What enzyme was used to further enhance gene expression? +What is the transcription factor that controls the de novo synthesis of GSH? +What was added to each sample? +What did the IAVA infection cause a priming of? +What is stored in the corresponding dataset? +What has saved the lives of many millions of malaria victims? +What was used to measure the protein concentration in the lysate? +What did we find in all doses of proteasome inhibitors during the incubation period? +How many independent ribosomal binding sites have been described? +How many generations per segment was the Bayesian MCMC method run for? +What do some models indicate stem antibodies can protect against? +What type of bacteria is S. suis not phagocytosed by? +What is there no benefit to? +What was not evident in any of the time points measured? +What was detected between age groups with respect to year-on-year trends in incidence or case-fatality? +What is the mortality rate for invasive GAS infections? +What does conditioned media from LPS-stimulated macrophages increase? +What is an important threat to animals and possibly humans? +What is a complicated illness that can have many different causes? +What is the recommended treatment for Ehrlichia? +Why aren't infections confirmed by confirmatory tests? +What do labs with strict quality control procedures in place use PCR based techniques for? +What virus causes lethal granulosis infection in the larvae of the tea looper? +Where are the most abundantly expressed claudins found in AT-I and AT-II cells? +What animals were treated with MV + LPS to test FcγRIII expression? +What percentage of new infections in 2013 occurred among men who shared needles when injecting drugs? +What is the name of the flavonoid that was found to inhibit EV-71 IRES activity? +What was evaluated in island and non-island countries? +How many nucleotides are in the xbp-1 intron spliced by IRE-1? +Obesity has been linked to which two health issues? +What is an example of an accurate force field? +What cells make up 10-35% of human CD45 + cells? +What was instilled in the lungs after 4 consecutive whole lung lavage sessions? +How many disease-associated variants have been identified in 30 patients? +Which models indicated that the diversity of chicken flock-size had a strong association with HPAI H5N1 for both waves at the national level? +What type of treatment helped increase the production of IFN-β cells? +What does Eq take into account when studying the dynamics of the disease spread among different sub-populations? +What percentage of FBS was in the dilution medium? +What kind of guidelines should be used to support reporting of suicide? +What did the treatment with D-Ala 7 -Ang- do to the blood pressure response in the female SHR? +What is the general hospital responsible for? +What law takes into account the distribution of virus in a suspension? +What can drugs of abuse contribute to? +What are the RNAs refered to as? +What is a rodentborne disease caused by Hantavirus? +What was formed in 2006 to support a suicide prevention policy? +What kit was used to purified total cellular mRNA? +What is the strongest antivirus activtion againstHBV? +What type of bias is found in the distribution of HTT events described in the literature? +What do devices used on the respiratory tract come into contact with? +What is the primary immunogen to which antibodies are generated? +What type of microtubules does Vincristine interfere with? +The impact of the MBL pathway remains to be what? +What kind of surveillance is needed to locate events of public health concerns? +What type of chromatography did we use to visualize polyamines in treated cells? +What is CD81 a member of? +What is an example of a large number of peptides that are available in the literature? +What are two conditions that can be caused by HPeV? +What is not compensated for in an environment of partial Sgta deficiency? +How many African countries had availability to mental health professionals? +What did the liver and spleen of VV9, SL9, and LL9 mice show? +What is a novel mechanism for JAK/STAT regulation? +What kind of questions could the poster be used to assess a participant's knowledge of antibiotics after viewing it? +What was used to examine the sections after polymerization? +What was the severity of the patients according to the examination results? +How long did one of the animals recover from the challenge? +What are the four S's of the SDNH approach? +What was detected in the Dengue 1 and RSV samples? +What were used for structure analyses? +What is the name of the electronic database managed by the Queensland Department of Environment and Heritage Protection? +What type of enzyme was used as a reporter for non-specific release cytoplasmic due to damage and injury to cells? +People from what walks of life are willing to believe the story of "suffering a loss is good fortune"? +How many distinct states characterizes each node's population? +What have been found to be good markers for hospitalized pneumonia patients? +What do piglets not receive during gestation? +What was used to estimate protein concentration? +What did the BLASTp search find? +What is increasingly used in epidemiological research? +What was a response assessed as if the neutralization titer was increased at least four fold above the pre-vaccination value? +What is the main source and susceptible target of intracellular ROS? +What plays a central role in calcium dependent neuronal death? +What problems can reduce the effectiveness of iterative tracing? +What was shown to downregulate SIRT1 in the chicken liver? +What is of major relevance in the prognosis and treatment of patients with chronic liver disease? +What were six-well microtiter plates seeded with? +What does Rv0297 expression in human cells lead to? +What viruses are represented by Modoc virus and JUTV? +What are the two main surface glycoproteins of Infl uenza A viruses? +Immunotherapy for tumors within the CNS requires overcoming what? +What does NS1 protein exhibit? +What accounts for reversion and HLAassociated selection within a host? +Why do Populations move away from the impacted areas? +What package contains a simple cosine spectral matching between two spectra? +Immunocytes cell-specifically is what? +How many tier 2 isolates does the HK20 mAb work against? +What did tegument proteins have a reputation of being? +What was calculated as grams per day that were gained between days 0 and 21? +What is a promising strategy for the prevention and treatment of pulmonary fibrosis? +Who conceptualized the study? +What could not substitute for seasonal variation? +What does the reporter gene activity do instead of being turned down? +The thymus and spleen did not show any treatment-related what? +Immunization with Ad-SCT-H74L at a low dose can effectively do what in mice? +What is the most important contributor to the degradation of SP-D? +What was used for comparisons involving two groups? +What can patients with chronic HBV infection be treated with to rescue T and B cell exhaustion? +What models are widely used in infectious disease modelling? +What are critical for discovering new mechanisms and determinants involved in virus replication? +What species might avoid defecating in hotspots of high food resources? +What did our study show after ECMO support? +What are cell adhesion substrates? +What was used to stain PCR product? +What is suspected to be involved in the dysregulation of the immune system that leads to the severe pathology initiated by IAV infection? +What is unique to the European rabbit RIG-I? +What was used to compare individual data points? +What did we run on this subset? +What is an inevitable development in translational medicine? +What did C-terminal CD63 and CD151 peptides affect? +What PET tracers were not found to be useful for imaging of osteomyelitis? +After oral inactivated PEDV, does the level of anti-PEDV specific IgG antibody in the feces increase or decrease? +What will be provided for the primary and other growth variables? +What was excluded from the analysis? +What was collected weekly throughout the study to measure antibody responses? +What is the mean signal intensity obtained for the positive Blue and gold macaw plasma tested using anti-macaw IgY secondary antibody? +How many target specific cascade invasive reactions were performed? +What was used to collect BALF? +What kind of circumstances caused the delay in the article? +What is the name of the new passerine astroviruses discovered in French Guiana? +How many mice were randomly divided into four groups? +How many studies reported the effects of LVEF on the SFI group? +What kind of data were used to produce the weekly incidence rate of pH1N1? +What was the one-sided p-value for CD8 T cells? +What is the chaos observed in the genome from transcriptional data related to? +What have researchers used to address this question? +What amino acid is from non-tryptic cleavage? +What is a valid rational approach to develop vaccines for RNA viruses? +What was independently associated with mortality? +What was the minimum amount of bovine serum in the medium in which the cells were cultured? +What is the DC group comprised of? +What is the reservoir host of Ljungan virus? +What can induce matrix metalloproteinase activity? +What percentage of women had at least one birth complication? +What countries have a greater risk highlighted by a high seroprevalence? +What were significant changes in the hematological data in males and females not considered to be related to? +Which cells are more sensitive to TGFβ-induced Smad2/3? +What is a very important trend in the evolution of H1N1pdm IAV genomes? +How many circulating recombinant forms of HIV-1 have been reported? +What is up-regulated at both mRNA and protein levels following stimulation with LPS, LTA or Zymosan? +What reduces the flux of polypeptides entering the ER lumen? +What is the suggested primer length of RPA? +How many non-allergic specific species proteomes were derived from the NCBI taxonomy IDs? +How many patients with pulmonary fibrosis died before discharge from the hospital? +What do Error bars represent? +What does PEEP help stabilize? +What is the process of converting instructions into proteins? +What contributes to different cancer hallmarks? +What are very effective in monitoring threats related to known risks? +What is important for syncytia formation? +What is the most effective antiviral drug? +What type of cells have been shown to maintain low basal levels of PAR? +What is a social process with a range of actors? +What are amongst the most common opportunistic agents causing life threatening disease in HIV-1-infected infants? +What is the molecular component of collagen fibres? +What type of analyses can Bayesian methods be used to determine which assumptions are most influential on substantive findings? +What is the relationship between successive TPRs like in most multi-TPR-containing proteins? +What is purmorphamin? +What is the target of the widely-used immunosuppressive, cyclosporine? +What was collected and analyzed for the presence of HA-coNiV-G? +What should the solutions implemented by these initiatives be translated to? +What was used for first strand cDNA synthesis? +What was added to the TRIzol fraction to separate the RNA from the aqueous and organic phase? +What was calculated for each modelled pair and crystal structure pair to evaluate the docking program? +What is the maximum serological attack rate? +What type of analysis was used to solidify the data? +How many unkown proteins could be related to EGF induced liver cancer? +What was the parasitaemia of the patient? +What is the minimum amount of Tween 20, 5 mM MgCl 2 and traces of DNase to lysed through two steps of freezing and thawing? +When did the number of infections peak? +How long after discharge were all survival cases examined? +What animals were found to have a higher identity to bovine AstV than ovine astV? +What is a key aspect of the strategy being adopted? +What is the strong context of the AUG initiation codon of the main ORF expected to inhibit? +What was used as an internal control? +What type of technology is increasing the list of candidate tumor antigens? +IgG levels were significantly low in what animals? +What percentage reported no impact on their life? +What does Duf1 do? +Who oversaw all aspects of the manuscript preparation? +Who led the way in developing mannosylated liposomes to target macrophages and dendritic cells? +What is the major seasonal influenza subtype? +What two signaling pathways play a role in regulation of cell cycle and overall metabolism in glioma? +What is highly pathogenic in birds? +What was used to amplify the extracellular domain of Siglec-8? +What type of translation inhibition is triggered by host immune responses? +What are the two main lineages of the Bilateria animals? +What was not uniform among different mRNAs or along a single mRNA molecule? +What percentage of healthcare workers expressed willingness to accept the H5N1 vaccine? +What cells release the viral, bacterial, fungal, and bacterial infections? +What was harvested as a pellet? +What did Parsons and Sera use to generate three-dimensional models of mouse airways? +What type of signals does STAT3 send through the cytoplasm? +What could have contributed to sex specific differences in weight gain? +What is the apparent dissociation constant? +What does lane 2 and 3 represent? +Where were most amounts of IFN-I and IFN -III produced after CVB3 infection? +What could also be used if both CMV and HHV-8 DNA are discovered? +How many times did the model run for each parameter combination? +What was the overall prevalence of FeLV viraemia in cats presented to veterinary facilities in Europe? +What shows the trend of the spread of pandemic flu over time in mainland China? +What did they use to purified the recombinants? +What cytokines have negative implications in influenza infection? +What is the ordered alphabetical order all the K -strings need to be in order to form a composition vector? +How much did E protein increase in NH 4 Cl-treated cells? +What is the possible explanation for the long lifespan and low cancer rates observed in bats? +Where does the NS1/NS2A cleavage usually occur after? +What are three vaccine-preventable diseases? +What role does IFN-I play after pathogen recognition? +What ingredient in preserved eggs has been shown to reduce the risk of CVD, AS, and LDL-C? +What is another name for the functional EAV RNA7 body TRS? +How many serum samples were used to determine the correlation between the two assays? +How many patients were admitted with severe CAP? +What is the lung made of? +What causes the T70S amino acid exchange? +What was obtained at the expense of lower sensitivity? +What are VD alv changes strongly related to? +What percentage of homogenates were used in the preparation of tissues? +What is the most dominant SST receptor superfamily receptor? +What do many scientists turn to instead of plasmid DNA? +How long was the incubation period for BRET donor and acceptor extracts? +What amino acid was identified in the original mapping of mAb HCV1? +What type of effect could the data suggest? +What do larger values of R 0 lead to? +What promotes stable membrane association by kinetic trapping? +How long did it take for the 253T cells to form well-defined anchorage independent colonies? +What cells can extend dendrites into the lumen to capture antigens? +What cytokine deteriorates the pathogenesis of MHV-3-mediated FH? +What can be attacked by inhibition of NTPase activity? +How many contigs/singletons were classified as viral? +What is responsible for regulating pH in other organisms? +What does low-dose vaccination with VSV-EBOV not compromise? +What is caused by obstruction or interruption of local blood supply? +What is at the extreme 3 end of the show? +What did the final 3 nucleotides of the SfiI site provide? +What was the most popular of the speci fi ed targets before 1990? +What was the mortality rate for ventilated patients? +How many other tests were ordered for patients in the rapid PCR group? +What has the general public been cast as? +What does underlined S indicate? +What are the primary receptors for extracellular matrix proteins? +What is the interferon-c-induced transcription factor IRF-1 involved in? +What are the marker values in? +What type of adaptation did the emergence of pathogenic SIVmac and simian AIDS require? +What was the relative risk of hospitalization for pregnant women with influenza Apdm09? +What did the people of the island worry about when they were isolated? +Who approved the prospective observational study? +How many times were the experiments repeated? +What are some of the contextual factors that modulated whether and how compassion was enacted? +What is one of the biggest limitations of our study? +What kind of receptor signalling did r TiO 2 20 show perturbations in? +What mutation restored N40 levels to 90% of wild-type? +What was the total positivity of T-SPOT.TB among the NTM group? +What was not a notifiable disease? +What does PRRSV suppress? +M2 localizes at what? +What is Metformin an antidiabetic drug that does? +Who identified the interventions being implemented? +How many patients died in the hospital? +What is the cause of insulin resistance in fat? +What can the model presented here provide plausible insights into? +What is the supernatant post nuclear and membrane fractionation referred to? +What division of the CDC asks cruise ships to report outbreaks of influenza-like illness? +How many representative sequences of the three CSFV genogroups were retrieved from GenBank? +How many life-threatening complications are caused by the dengue virus? +What has been used to confirm serotype? +How many deaths were reported from the Coronavirus virus? +What ethnicity was associated with lower odds of engagement in care prior to entering jail? +What is one of the key factors for successful homologous recombination? +What type of cells are necrotic? +What does the CHIKV nsP3 sequester G3BP into in mammalian cells? +What was used to purified the amplified fragments? +What did most parents not consider serious or life threatening? +What did 40% of those who said they didn't get the vaccine say was a barrier to getting it? +What does Knockdown of USP15 results in? +What do we rely on that has been causing this problem? +What is not uncommon in H1N1 infected patients? +What was the motivation of all the primary study authors? +What percentage of common colds are attributed to RV? +What family of viruses contains plant-infecting viruses? +What percentage of calves up to 12 months had BRSV? +In the human central nervous system, what expression is restricted to microglia? +What is the second "stair-ness" shape defined by Norstrom 55? +ImmImmunologically, MΦs belong to what cells? +What kind of human-mediated process is it when trying to understand the role of spatio-temporal processes? +What did the OMI species scores from the two constrained axes reflect? +What can cause enterically-transmitted hepatitis in humans? +What are the differentially modulated proteins we have identified potentially involved in? +What site on OTUD3 contributes to increased K11 specificity? +How many patients had AS syndrome? +What are non-adherent cells referred to? +What are large intracellular vesicles known as? +What does AIE lead to? +How many deaths worldwide are linked to influenza each year? +What has been found in adult ARDS patients? +What was used to measure the expression of HB-EGF and TGF-α in culture supernatant? +What was used to culture the cells? +What does SgdT fors =? +What is the major APP in horses? +What has arisen in humans with little impact on HsIFNλ4 antiviral potential based on our in vitro assays? +At what point did the CEO and 63140 mean genome load peak in the HG? +How many clusters were thought to have human-tohuman transmission? +What is one of the initiatives that is being used to reduce burden in neighbouring countries? +What were sick people forced into? +What are effectors of the immune system? +Who purchased the Lipofectamine 2000 antibody? +Which two birth cohorts did not go through the GFC during the time period covered by the study? +What type of immunoglobulin is used as a capture antibody? +What is an estimated parameter relating the infectivity of a city to its mortality rate? +Where are these two miRNAs located? +What was tunicamycin shown to reduce resistance to? +For how long were target cells fixed in ice cold acetone? +What was reduced by 97% with the triple mutant? +What is the master regulator of the latent-to-lytic switch? +How long was the incubated for in the incubator? +What is the only country that has a reported incidence of leprosy? +What is higher than that of Africa in terms of population density? +Who developed the international expert panel? +What percent of the entire cough aerosol was in the respirable fraction? +What is not sufficient to explain the findings from the MS studies? +What was used to test reliability? +What may exist among MAP kinases? +What does Epigrass do if more than one source of infection exists? +What did AIRS demonstrate to operate equally well with? +How many different serotypes of RV were established between 1956 and 1987? +How many hospitals approved the study? +What kind of laser desorption/ionization is used in flight analysis? +What type of cells express more THBD than ML29 cells? +What was used to compare protein abundances in r 0 and r + mitochondria? +What does the activator of the ERK1/2 pathway augment? +What could nitrosylation directly displace? +What is one of the most powerful innate defenses against viral pathogens? +What type of microscopy indicated that the treatment with dsTorc1 or rapamycin increased the percentage of infected cells? +What has been calculated for each of the five scoring function extracted poses? +What were the most common general symptoms among children aged 6-17 years? +What region is not unique to the M2/SH intergenic region? +What is the favorite prey of C. tritonis? +What percentage of adults get the measles vaccine? +What kind of material can be found in the online version of the article? +What are replication factories comprised of? +What kind of survey is possible? +What has been reported in the bronchoalveolar environment of the CF lung? +How many days was Decitabine administered in cycles? +How many of the first reported patients with NSCLC had adverse events? +How many patients had a DOR of at least 6 months? +What percentage of chickens died from the YN strain? +What was the child's weight when admitted to the hospital? +What is the reason for the lower substrate efficiencies of the TPs of AT-511 and SOF for POLRMT? +What is eIF5 essential for? +What long-term symptoms can mumps cause? +What was used for electron microscopic investigation of ecto-ATPase activity? +What was addressed by searching grey literature and comparing it to ProMED reports? +What file was used to retrieve the numbers? +What does the star symbol near the origin of the axes indicate? +What is the name of the license under which Open Access is distributed? +What kind of reporter line did a generation of SMN2-GFP reporters develop? +What does Naloxonazine target? +How were levels of X-31ca, RSV G, and F protein-specific antibodies determined? +How many patients were admitted to the hospital for retrospective cross sectional analysis? +How many B cell clones were selected? +Where was HAdV-55 first completely characterized? +What is required as the rescue/relief operation evolves? +What is an important marker of osteoclasts? +How many times were participants sampled at their first eligible visit during the study period? +What did the study fail to confirm? +What age group had the most affected pandemic? +What can we use to calculate relative errors in estimating unknown parameters? +What type of chromatography purified the F2 fragments? +What is required for maturation and secretion? +What is shown to play a vital role in health resilience? +What is being collected from airports in the case of Coronavirus outbreak? +What cells did co-infected individuals with HCV and human cytomegalovirus exhibit an expansion of? +What is the name of the license? +What was more commonly seen with HPIV1, 2 and 4 compared to HPIV3? +How many children die of pneumonia every year? +How long was the incubation period for the HBoV1 virus? +What was cloned into pCDH-CMV-MCS-EF1 with a Flag-tag to generate RFP-Flag? +What are pJ, pR, and pFM values only used as? +What are the three steps in data processing? +What can SDH and conventional epidemiology be used to identify? +What does pH1N1 induce in A549 cells? +What stands for an unknown subtype? +What was the more popular popular health topic in 2003? +What showed an inhibitory effect on NA? +What is the severe form of acute lung injury? +How many households per strata were used to calculate the sample size? +What percentage of FBS was in the medium used to culture mock-infected cells? +What did the LPS-activated RAW 264.7 cells cells cells release? +What is the incubation period for female genitalia with BoHV-1? +What type of infections could RV also be present in? +What is a marker of severe falciparum malaria? +Who purchased the human alveolar epithelial cell line A549? +What was used to confirm interactions between bait and prey proteins? +What percentage of Sf9 cells showed cytopathic effects? +What do the APMV-6 and -7 infections in turkeys cause? +What genes inhibit CDKN1B, CYCE, and CDK1A? +How long was the membrane blocked with 5% non-fat milk for? +What does the CASTp server identify? +What is the type I transmembrane IgSF member composed of an amino-terminal extracellular "environmental sensor"? +What did the H5N1 challenge serve as for all vaccinated and surviving mice? +What does the isolate ARD54139_Dakar-Bango_SEN_1989 contain? +How many of the six UR-inoculated mice showed mild inflammatory infiltration? +What is the effect of increasing the stability of the UFS duplex on vRNA replication? +What is available in S1 Table? +What did immunostaining of brain sections show greater presence of in JEV-infected and JEV+SC-MO groups? +Where did improved antibody binding predominantly occur? +What do symptoms of CHIKF mimic? +What is the aim of these supplements? +What can trigger apoptosis? +What percentage of the H. somni genome is annotated to coding regions? +What type of film was used to examine the immunolabeled bands? +What is the name of the terminal loop motif on the TBFV SL6? +What percentage of similarity do pigs have to humans? +What is disrupted when Wnt ligands bind to frizzled receptors? +What have previous studies shown the importance of? +What are the results expressed as? +How often was the operation of the two day operation? +What type of cells are frequently used to study different aspects of the HCV life cycle? +What are the most stable reference genes in both whole blood and PBMC? +What was selected to represent the gene symbol when multiple probe IDs were matched to the same gene symbol? +What does removing M-CSF at the skin wound environment do? +What kind of prevalence estimates are used? +What was determined at days 3, 4, 5, and 6? +What was used to examine all categorical outcomes? +How many fractions were collected? +What is weakly associated with the desire to adopt PPBs? +What does the MPP algorithm focus on? +What plays a vital role in tissue injury? +What was used to analyze the genes of the Ph-positive and -negative groups? +What was used to assess the RNA integrity? +What might further studies on the impact of gender-specific hormonal and immunologic profile differences uncover? +What percentage of respondents knew less than 5% of the composition of PCMs? +What two chemokines were confirmed in dengue infection? +What are humans commonly exposed to through inhaling contaminated aerosols? +What percentage of the human population is affected by inter-pandemic influenza? +What was used to release the polypeptide from the resin? +What type of orientation is shown in the compound WHJ? +What cells were increasing in the lungs of Mtbinfected CBA/J mice? +What does CD55 prevent? +What is CD11b related to? +What are some preclinical therapeutic approaches that are being investigated? +What is a pseudogene? +What other age-dependent intervention measures will be incorporated into the vaccine model? +How many distinct dengue serotypes are there? +What does bortezomib-induced phosphorylation of stathmin promote? +What was used as a gas source? +What type of virus is a candidate neuropathogenic virus that causes aseptic meningitis and other neurological disorders? +Hepatitis following the use of what was an important cause of acute insult leading to ACLF? +What was used to capping unreacted resin sites? +What kind of model was fitted? +What does the IHR call for in addition to notifiable diseases? +What type of environment do microglia help to promote? +What does Community represent? +What is the largest known resource of integrated virus-virus, virus-host and host-host protein interaction networks? +What has been implicated in the NLRP3 inflammasome activation? +When was the direct H1N1 Viral descen-? +What blocks IFN induction in a broad manner? +What were measured by ELISA? +What are K1, K2, K5, K20, K54, and K57 associated with? +What will be important to Ministries of Health in the coming years? +What was never found to induce ribotoxin escape from endosomes at any time post-infection? +What does signalling during phagocytosis rapidly recruit LC3 to phagosomes? +How many genes were reproducible? +How many unique pairs of contact pairs were there at Elem1? +What do tropical countries experience? +What does a brief inspiratory time confines ventilation to? +What is the most common type of cancer among women worldwide? +What percentage of patients who didn't present with AKI at baseline or developed within the first 7 days survived 1 month? +What are C. perfringens responsible for producing? +What department treated critically ill TB patients? +What are two carboxypeptidase-type enzymes that can generate Ang-? +What percent of people in the high dose group developed antibody responses? +What other auto-inflammatory diseases is MAP associated with? +What was used to confirm the specificity of amplification? +What is defined as the time between moments of infection between an infector-infectee pair? +What is the main treatment for rotavirus infections? +PDC responses to what may have been evolutionary driven by immunological safety considerations? +What did the absence of CEACAM1 cause? +What was found in all of the tested tissues except the brain? +What could be used to compare the sensitivity and specificity of a biomarker candidate at different cut-off values for peak intensity? +What was coded in 55.9% of cases? +What is the most commonly used multivariate statistical analysis method? +How many individuals per life stage were collected from the same hatchery? +What is a thermodynamic energy involved in maintaining a secondary structure available to perform physical work whilst being released? +How many new sequenced specimens of the cyt-b tree were sequenced? +What is the primary receptor for gp120? +What percent of ΔF2-infected mice survived? +What percentage of events in a large Chinese study had viral hepatitis? +What was then performed on the sequences of each cluster? +Which gene could reproduce the genome tree well but limit its utility? +How much of the parental T20 peptide remained after treatment with proteinase K for 2 h at 37 °C? +What did they consider as a criterion in their prioritization and allocation of resources for the control of zoonoses? +What could be used to evaluate the closeness of the predicted data to the observed data? +What can be gained from broad based literature assessments of human common complex disease and mouse phenotypic biology? +What does the first model assume? +What was used for DNA immunization? +What is a sequence polymorphism defined as? +What can impact the composition of the human virome? +What does the formula assign to two 100% identical peptides? +What technique did scientists use to knock out Ago2 in A549 cells? +How many patients died in the 90 day period? +What were used as positive and negative controls for the chimeric multiepitope DNA vaccine? +What two approaches are used in our analyses of MRSA acquisition? +What can a comparison of the observed distribution of genes with the expected distribution based on GC3s reveal? +What profession did Gary Carr hold? +How long was the incubating period for type I IFN cells? +What type of responses did pandemic H1N1 infection induce? +What is the most widely used animal model for the evaluation of new therapeutic strategies for rheumatoid arthritis? +What type of analysis revealed close genetic association between sequences from different health facilities? +What are the marginal distributions of the probability functions? +What did the allografts transplanted into DBA/1 mice show significantly increased numbers of at day 60 and at day 100? +How many broad themes were identified? +What percent of horses imported through the USDA import facility were the proposed study horses? +What was reverse transcribed using the influenza specific uni-12 primer? +What does not impair survival in the ICU? +What is the strongest evidence of factorial validity? +What was used to purify RNA from U87MG cells? +What is it of interest to inhibit during CPB? +How many communities make up the study? +What is the predominant technique in testing DNA and RNA? +What was added to the sample to stop the reaction? +What was the second principle component of H5N1? +What is required for pDC development and function? +What is the resulting DNA fragment from DNA fragment SalI-nt4097-4139-5427-ApaI? +What is cut off at the upper limit of the 95% prediction interval for outbreak sizes? +What kind of hosting services are not specific to R development? +What was the best Tetramethylbenzidine reactive time recorded as? +What was purified by a His-Bind Kit? +What was used to purify HCAbs? +What does OR stand for? +What is recruited to PAR chains during DNA damage? +What cells were detected in the nasal turbinates and lungs of mice with rMVA-GFP? +What did the CD16 bright PMNs from sepsis patients do relative to cells from healthy subjects? +How many other carbapenemase genes were detected in one-4 genomes each? +What coding does the codon AGx codes for? +What were the flasks containing? +What did Kucharski and colleagues use to construct a statistical model of infections? +What was used to stimulate B cells? +What is the name of the Pearson's test that looks for agreement between the observed and expected numbers of prey individuals from each prey species? +What two drugs were used in these studies? +What can their presence/absence or their expression levels indicate? +What does the lack of a-casein protein in mammary epithelial cells cause? +What did not differ between ARDS and ARDS-HSCT at the time that blood samples were taken? +What do the authors suggest that endothelium destruction in galliform birds contributes to? +What does GRASP depletion reduce? +Where were N proteins exclusively stored? +What is one of the main downstream effectors of the EGFR? +What model was built to adjust for unmeasured confounders? +What may these effects of local copy number variation on chromosome 21 result in? +What does SYVN1 confers? +How many sporadic cases of hospital-acquired influenza have been reported? +What was not an exclusion criterion? +How many UV lamps were used for each treatment? +What percentage of confluence were Vero and A549 cells infected with? +What type of analysis revealed that all mAbs were of the IgG1 subtype? +What type of cells did we study in addition to dendritic cells? +What was the final concentration of germacrone in pre-infection experiments? +What treatment significantly reduced the viral load in infected mice? +What does the exposed collagenous tail of SP-D adhere to? +What are seroconversion rates lower than? +Which school had both more grades and smaller average grade size? +What year was the A. flu virus reported to have caused severe illness and death in pregnant and postpartum women? +What are two biomarkers that indicate that high MT rates exist? +What does-V 1 ATPase complex promote? +What is necessary not only to establish repression but also to maintain it from prophase to telophase? +What do countries likely perceive data generated within their own country as? +What are experimental data presented as? +What percent of cGAS WT underwent dimerization upon TRIM56 expression? +What is preferred for contact infection prevention? +How many participants met the eligibility criteria? +What is required to assess the true research gaps related to global respiratory infectious disease investments? +What was changed in each sample to obtain a higher reticulocyte yield? +What percentage of FBS was in the culture supernatant? +What was stored at −80 • C until use? +What has started to appear as a component of the grant application forms by many high profile funders? +What was the primary antibody against? +What are delta Ct values calculated as? +How many protein candidates were used in the phase 2 MRM analyses? +What is the most common mode of CE? +What year was the randomised trial done? +Where are moist rales located in Avicenna's lungs? +What role do envelope glycoproteins play in virus recognition, invasion, and spread? +What is the result of amphetamine-like psychostimulant abuse? +What is the rate of viral antigenic evolution in pigs? +What was added when the OD600 of the culture reached OD0.6? +What has the R292K substitution been associated with? +What was closed to BAGV in genetic relatedness? +What did the recombinant FPV expressingNP not do? +What was the first cancer to be cured with chemotherapy? +What has been reported in experiments exploring the role of reference genes? +What is one of the most specific and well-known markers that has been detected in EVs? +What is not present in Saccharomyces cerevisiae 20S and 23S RNA narnaviruses? +What is the name of the company that owns the rights to the data summary files? +What type of cells are CD4 + and CD8 +? +What is an example of a traditional way of grouping related species? +What may be used in parallel for positive identification? +What is the phenomenon that self-control is a finite resource that can be depleted and then needs time to be restored? +For how long was the mixture stirred at room temperature? +What is the name of the new small-animal host that has been identified that supports the survival and development of O. volvulus L3 into advanced L4 mammalian stages? +What did cognitive processes focus on during doffing PPE? +How long was whole blood lysed in 1ml ACK lysing buffer for? +What did ORF9 of BtCoV/Rh/YN2012 do? +What was the critical risk factor for disease progression in HCT recipients? +What is the name of the drug used to treat acute promyelocytic leukemia? +How many residues separate His 546 from Papain? +What is the most common pathogen in community-acquired pneumonia? +How many doses of the vaccine were distributed worldwide during the pandemic? +What were total RNAs extracted from clinical samples using? +How many patients with suspected myocardial infarction were enrolled in the present study? +What does the third level of antioxidant defence deal with? +What was treated with the neurotropic factor platelet-derived growth factor-CC to restore? +What was added to the culture dish? +What was used to develop the program? +What was harvested and transformed into E. coli SM10 λpir? +What type of cells are present in large numbers in the spleen after IBV infection? +What did the tetra-components vaccine do to mice? +What kind of glycolysis is required in the growth of cells? +What may provide clues to unanswered questions concerning SJIA pathogenesis? +How many TEV genotypes were used in this study? +What did our data show about PPRV infection? +What did many patients suffer from in this cohort? +What role do inflammatory cytokines play in the development and progression of CRF 55, 56? +What does the generation of pandemic viruses through reassortment depend on? +What was made to serve as 100% reference for calculation of frameshift regions? +What does not being mentioned mean in a study? +What did PTX3 administration revert? +What was the mean duration of NPPV failure? +What was isolated by using Trizol reagent? +What does PCNA need to be sumoylated efficiently? +What may upregulation of proinflammatory cytokines damage? +What were fresh percoll gradient purified cells stimulated for? +How many strong ISGs were obtained? +How many conserved or strongly similar residues across the selected macrodomains were identified? +What questions can be used to determine if a classification contains sufficient information to answer them? +What has yet to be established? +What two groups were recruited to help with virus replication? +What ribosomal protein is enriched in the nucleus/nucleolus during infection? +What is included in every exercise? +What was used to evaluate the broad-spectrum antiviral activity of drugs against different subspecies of three CPV variants? +How long did it take for recombinant BmNPV viral stocks to be harvested? +What percentage of influenza virus RNA was found in respirable particles? +What may be used as targets for antibody or ligand binding? +What can be done in labs to confirm if sustained transmission has happened? +What is a constant threat to livelihoods in all countries in the region? +What did Joensson and colleagues integrate ddPCR with? +How many preterm cats were recovered? +Where did the third informant work? +What was used to measure absorbance at 450 nm? +What can alter population disease dynamics and lead to the emergence of zoonotic infections? +What is present in pigs? +What will local authorities have to consider? +What is the name for the mode where P. falciparum proteoform identifications are enhanced? +What type of complications are not often described for malaria? +Where were detailed characteristics and allele distribution of selected studies presented? +What is a single-round event? +What had the most severe impact on the attack rates in Albany? +What type of T cells were first incubated with CFSE at a concentration of 2.5-5 mM in PBS at 37uC for 20 minutes? +What are the four single-nucleotide polymorphisms in exon 1 of the MBL2 gene associated with? +What kind of integration does the multilevel ecosystem approach involve? +What was measured by Fisher's exact test? +What is a crucial determinant of transmission, parasite spread and epidemic size? +What is a ribosome-interacting protein? +How many concepts did the extended TPB questionnaire reflect? +How long was the intranasal inoculation for the H5N1-H05 virus? +How long were all PCR reactions run with Phusion DNA polymerase for? +What was used to amplify the 59-C-prM-E gene region of Yar viruses? +How many different- ent clades did not cluster with any serotype previously described? +What are lactobacilli able to release biologically active peptides with? +What were T2 cells identified as? +What did we observe after the H5N1 vaccination? +What did the early recovery group consist of? +What is the most conserved kinase across all Leishmania species? +What were the two restriction sites that were used for the DNA fragments? +What are some of the strategies that have been proven to be effective in reducing CRE transmission? +How many of the participants had fluorescent powder contamination? +What kind of interference is there in ICU survivors? +What was added to the wells of a 96-well plate in solution containing 37.5 mM MES? +How many anal swabs were obtained? +What does CXCL16 and CXCR6 have an exclusive binding between? +What was used to evaluate the independent predictors for bacterial meningitis? +What were markedly reduced in the wild type virus? +What was collected by centrifugation? +How were Alignments constructed? +How long was the peptide incubated with target cells? +What type of animal was used as a control to test the presence of CSFV? +What is better to identify with TES rather than total IgG? +What is an extremely robust, nonspecific ribonuclease that is active at all calcium concentrations tested? +How many clones were analyzed to establish the sequence of hPIV3-P? +What can precedent herpesvirus infection alter? +What are good markers to classify and describe ARF? +What are the two main components of vaccine-induced immune protection? +How many suspected cases of the virus were there as of August 25, 2016? +What could be useful to better understand the signatures and virulence factors of IBDV? +What does serum induce the uptake of Fdx into? +What does LFA-1 facilitate? +What can significantly affect pseudoknot mechanical unfolding and frameshifting efficiency? +What is the remaining class of vaccines? +What does the exosome require DnaG for? +How often was the virus-induced CPE monitored? +What was the death rate from respiratory infection in 1918? +How many compounds inhibited CRP-XL-induced Ca 2+ release from fura2-AM-loaded washed human platelets? +What software was used to acquire data from cells? +What are the background levels of CycD1 kinase activity indicated by? +What are alternative local shape features compared to? +What is a regression method that uses the information contained in X data matrix to predict the behavior of Y data matrix? +What does ARDS stand for? +What year did Cochrane publish a global priority setting exercise? +How many mental disorders does the new legislation cover? +What does the S0, S1D and COE regions of PEDV spike protein express? +What cells generate singlet oxygen? +What were the animals tested for before being enrolled in the study? +What is presented relative to uninfected animals? +How many pathogens appeared solely in the human or animal list? +How many newborn sepsis outbreaks were reported from Nepal? +What does neurotropism depend on? +What cells colonize the respiratory system when it's infected with SARS or MERS viruses? +What were the most common technical factors? +What were small non-hematopoietic lineage-negative cells involved in? +How many contigs or singletons were annotated based on homology to one or the other mouse or rat transcriptomes? +What has not been described for positive sense RNA viruses? +How many plasma proteins/peptides were found in co-infected patients? +What makes collecting follow-up data difficult? +What are the major drawbacks of targeting host factors? +What do antibodies produced during infection appear to target? +NS and Norf can change the ER by doing what with lipids in ER membranes? +The increased levels of the antiviral immune response seen in WT mice during infection may be what? +What type of markers have been found to have differences among cancer cells in a single tumor? +What percentage of total virus infection is cell-to-cell transmission estimated to contribute to? +How many people died from the Spanish flu? +What was generated as described previously? +What are two potential therapeutic proteins? +What are the most distinctive features of mobile devices? +What percentage of the respondents were male? +What are present in many RNAs? +What did the higher pH treatments result in for the extracted cell cultures? +What kit was used to extract Total RNA from the astrocyte cultures? +How many beds does the Catholic BMT Center have? +What kind of granules are assembly of in infected cells? +What are enveloped viruses? +How many deaths were there in the state? +What was determined with quantification of crystal violet? +What determines the compatibility of plasmids in a two-plasmid system? +What software quantified the chemiluminescence signal? +What is the model highly sensitive to? +What type of specific peptide is P5? +What type of cells were MCP-1, IL-6, TNF-α, RANTES, KC, and MIP2 detected in? +What are normally used as positive control for calculating the Z 0 factor? +What percent of hospitalization in the Aseer region was due to hMPV infections? +What does the proximal asparagine 292 represent? +What makes it difficult for existing face recognition methods to achieve satisfactory performance? +What did the recombinant protein efficiently induce in RAW 264.7 macrophages? +What was the seroconversion rate in individuals with a HIA titer equal to 1/40 linked with? +What is the goal of the IPC? +How many flocks were found positive for AIV and AAVV-1 coinfections? +What was the mean and standard deviation of the averaged five-minute baseline ambient aerosol concentration? +What is the only correlate of protection so far recognized by regulatory authorities? +What type of expression of endogenous myf5 did the transgenic line Tg recapitulate? +How many strains of RASs to NS5A inhibitors were sequenced out of 25 fully sequenced samples? +How many patients had thin-section CT findings? +What type of cell death does c3 and C3aR mediate? +What is the name of the company that allows patients to stay in the hospital longer for recovery? +What company licensed the TV003 vaccine? +What type of particle production and infectivity assays were used to assess the effect of HA-NA pairings? +What are endogenously produced molecules that dampen the effects of HMGB1 in the circulation also elevated during? +What was plotted against known M1 and M2 macrophage-associated transcripts from AMs and EMs infection GM-CSF overexpression? +What is one reason for geographical dispersal in cases of H5N1? +What is a relevant variable to be considered when assessing immunogenicity? +What were measured by enzymelinked immunosorbent assays? +What percent of qRT-PCR confirmed pH1N1/2009 influenza? +What was measured using the synthetic fluorogenic substrate? +What was excluded from the excluded CAP diagnosis group? +How many MHC class I T-cell epitopes were observed? +What was used as a loading control? +What is the name of the targeted proteomics approach that was used to detect peptides derived from virus-interacting plant proteins? +Where were CD4-R5 cells obtained? +What did purified virus store at 4uC in the presence of? +What is the most common side effect of NDV? +Where is the New York Blood Center located? +How many deaths occurred during the Spanish flu pandemic? +How many patients with H1N1 pneumonia died in the UK ECMO study? +What cells play an important role in innate immunity and adaptive immunity? +What are some of the issues that have come to light with the ELR? +What can promote the rehabilitation of children with severe pneumonia? +What did we observe in the KN99a NEO1 strain? +What plays a critical role in virion formation? +What is the effect on the G 0 /G 1 population when the host cell cycle is altered? +Higher VPS scores are associated with what? +What needs to be incorporated into our model to describe the calculation of both components of the likelihood function? +What can be linked via the internet to a central database? +What did they incubate the antibodies with for 2 min? +What was used to sacrifice animals? +What is the best answer to the justification "When I chose the profession/when I graduated, the disease did not exist!" for refusing treatment? +What was a risk factor for progression in this study? +What gene encodes the key sigma factor for the transition phase? +What are the most common risk factors globally? +How many countries have reported congenital malformations and stillbirth associated with the presence of SBV? +What was used to test the possibility of ET in a pH 7.4 aqueous buffer? +Where is HOTAIR transcribed in humans? +What was very low during the study period? +What was used to compare the C T value of the qRT-PCR product and the signal strengths of the SAMBA tests? +How many other taxa were there in San Francisco? +What are two bacterial vectors that show great promise as delivery vehicles for heterologous antigens? +What is important in clearing LCMV infection? +What type of staining cells were only seen in the h1567 treated mice? +What is the term for increased inflammation along immunosuppression and necrosis? +What cells are cytotoxic lymphocytes? +What was the temperature threshold for diarrhoea peak time in persons.55 years? +What is the name of the rare cancer caused by asbestos exposure? +How many meta-analyses did not report the confounding factors adjusted for? +What did the 13 selected mRNAs primarily associate with? +How long were the inhibitors added to cells before virus adsorption? +How were the bats killed? +How many anti-CD276 antibodies are currently in clinical trials? +What type of response could be boosted after homologous Ad vector administration? +What was used to extract viral RNA/DNA? +What were ferrets monitored for? +What is the canonical role for PARylation in cells? +What was used to tell the difference between extracellular bound and internalised bacteria? +What was the strongest age-assortativity found in? +What is required for the maintenance of the plasmid inside the cells? +What should highly motivated IDU inmates be trained as? +What kind of system is likely to cause variation between experiments? +How many studies that did not specify the use of antiviral drugs were excluded? +What is the name of the license? +How was viral RNA generated in vitro? +What type of enzyme cascade did they introduce to NeuNAc? +What age has not been investigated for HFMD? +What do many secretory proteins undergo in the ER? +What was used to assess the quality of aligned reads? +What was the amount of phorbol myristate acetate added to the stimulation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells? +What was the estimated reproduction number of the Ebola epidemic? +What did V1 injections consist of? +What is important to keep a balance between? +What should countries with overseas territories do? +What is required to characterize the alterations in gene expression discovered using in vitro models? +What is the usual way to analyse a closed system? +What was the incidence of chromosomal abnormalities among all cases referred to DGMU patients? +What are some of the leses caused by S. Typhimurium? +What are some of the long-term sequelae of ARDS? +What was coated on the surface of dendrimer to help cross cellular and nuclear membranes? +What is a score that represents the loss of conformational entropy of the ligand upon binding to the protein? +What was used as the search model? +What chemical reaction was performed as described previously? +What was used to withdraw the catheter? +What did OcUGT1 do catalyze the synthesis of? +What does P etCO2 stand for? +What is dependent on amino acid sequence? +What were the splenocytes isolated from immunized mice coated with? +What produces a shift in the expected composition of the viral population? +What is the leading viral cause of congenital diseases? +What is the name of the Creative Commons license? +How many deaths have been caused by the H1N1pdm virus? +What is the role of the E2 back layer region in E2 folding and function? +What does not fully satisfy the anesthesia procedures in patients with neck phlegmon? +What has been derived by considering the sampling transformation of 1/ 0 through simulation? +What networks show that the biological function of a protein and its local network structure are closely related? +What was the reaction volume in micrometers of the assays? +What is a revolutionary tool to discover new highly specific peptides? +What are the names of these organizations? +What was used as a template in RT reactions? +What type of cells were generated from HNHP cells? +What was the median number of days between admission and death? +What is the total weekly number of patients? +What kind of reporter is built with T2A? +What does x stand for? +What is the first state of motion? +What was used to calculate predicted probabilities of mortality? +What is a possible pathophysiological escalation route in various diseases? +What are three ways to improve the effectiveness of prodrug delivery? +What can the perception of risk from an infection result in for a HCW? +What year was the Ebola outbreak? +What was used as a substrate for the CC-H5N1 vaccine? +What is thought to be the cause of these unexpected positive regulatory changes in immune cells? +What does the NSs protein of TOSV cause? +What disruption disrupts this interaction? +What did the GSH/GSSG ratio do after both long-duration trials? +What model the probability of infection with single and multiple parasite species from contingency tables? +What is the average OD value for noprimary antibody negative controls? +What did IL-XPCI have the ability to do? +What is possible to affect ELISA and immunoblot performance above an affinity threshold? +What percentage of cats between one and three months had FHV-1? +What type of educational activities do not correspond to the definition of formal education? +What type of immunopathology associated with pre-existing memory CD8 T cells was unique to the context of an RSV infection? +What encodes fold change from pre-vaccination? +What technique was used to analyze the number of occurrences of carbapenem resistance in an article title? +What does florescent intensity exchange reflect? +How were the vaccinations given? +What was the indirect effect of the vaccine to the un-vaccinated population? +What is the cause of most of the signal when large numbers of viruses are transmitted? +What did not affect the point estimate of R t but will result in narrower 95% confidence intervals for a lower CHR? +How many distinct clusters were found in Botswana? +When did these more common occurrences occur? +When did the first description of ARDS-like syndrome appear? +What is a crucial mechanism for the development of ARDS? +What were included in each PCR run? +What is the range of dNTPs needed to detect Roundup Ready soybeans by LAMP? +What can be applied to the identification of viruses of differing genus? +How many cases of malaria are there each year? +What is the name of the small handheld sequencing device that is poised to revolutionize the next-generation sequencing field? +What was used to measure the levels of inflammatory cytokines? +What are live microbes which can benefit the host when consumed in sufficient amounts called? +How many patients presented with an influenza infection at the hospital? +How many essential proteins do all vlopes contain? +What could possibly lead to the development of more efficacious vaccines? +What was determined using Bradford protein assays? +What was the total population size used for the simulation? +What was used to express the cytotoxicity of patchouli alcohol on MDCK? +What are soybeans regulated under in the US? +What does not prevent traYc of nucleolar proteins? +What type of translation is repressed by eIF4E? +How long were cells treated with LPS and IFNγ to induce M1-like phenotypes? +What cytokine secretions did WPCD induce more of than Alum? +What does a node in a DEG GO network represent? +What was the peptides prepared in? +What is the endogenous TAAR1 ligand? +Recruitment of CD45positive cells and CD68-positive brain macrophages is seen at sites of what? +What are three important things that need to be further improved? +What is the total value of r for the tri-marker? +What is the total number of parameters refined? +What gene shows a circadian rhythm peak at ZT13 in both control and asthmatic mice? +What comprises the part of the DNA vaccine which is not required for eukaryotic expression? +What is the only bivalve pathogen found within the protozoa group? +What type of cultures had different binding patterns against four melanoma cell lines? +What type of signaling pathways does M1 act through? +How many minerals are found on Earth? +What is the most common hematologic disorder associated with PAP? +What kind of challenge still poses large amounts of medical images? +How is the SsTroA inserted into the plasma membrane? +How many healthy people were collected using a questionnaire at NCKUH clinics? +What can cause contamination in food safety? +How many cases of community-acquired necrotizing pneumonia were included? +What is conserved in both complexes? +What type of microscopy was used to observe p-STAT1? +What does the 2B protein change to cause autophagy? +What is more likely to develop new subtypes? +What does the reduction of HER-2 in vitro lead to? +What analysis indicated that this bat-related nairovirus diverged considerably from all other nairoviruses identified to date? +How many patients died from pneumonia? +How much did activation of microglia/macrophages increase in CD11c hi DC-depleted mice? +What is a potential indicator of vaccine based adaptive immunity? +What are some diseases that antibodies have been used to study? +What type of analysis would have been difficult if not impossible? +Where does the majority of sporadic cases of EBV infection occur? +What was used to calculate hydrogen bond calculations? +What is the name of the powerful bioinformatics tool? +After the DNA vaccine injection, what two things followed the initial injection? +What can be divided into subpopulations based on the presence of cell surface receptors? +What section of the organism was examined to determine infection status? +What was the certainty of evidence of pain at the injection site after the first and second doses? +What type of cells were able to recruit NK cells and T cells in a murine melanoma model? +What is most of the literature surrounding the GOFR controversy concerned with? +What receptors can trigger proinflammatory signaling? +What is proof that the WNV assay is an effective HT screen? +How many patients were recruited? +The importance of specifically tailoring information and education to different groups of HCW is underpinned by what? +What type of cytokines are IL-1a andIL-1b regarded as? +What sequence is closely related to a replicase sequence recovered? +What software does Tree Star use in the paper? +What two drugs were added to the plates for 48 hrs.? +What type of fluorescence data was used to determine the fraction of unfolded rCyp molecules? +What was calculated at each rotational and translational position? +What was the average viral load for the 11 samples from asymptomatic caregivers infected? +What type of responses play an important role in the treatment of viral infections? +What plays a role in positive regulation of TNF-α production in response to BCG? +What was the effective R estimate for the same time period? +What leads to proteolysis of eIF4G and rapid inhibition of cellular translation? +What do some asymptomatic infections contribute to? +What software analyzed IHC photos? +What does activation of NF-κB signalling via LPS do? +What were cloned into pX461? +What type of anesthesia was used for surgical procedures? +What did the reduced TRAF6 levels result in? +What should the observer do after scoring in a nonmasked fashion? +How many patients received itraconazole or ketoconazole died? +What is the source of unsuccessful mitigation? +What kind of delivery platform is L. lactis? +How many ancient reptile lineages are present within the tetrapod clade? +How long does it take for IAVs to deliver their vRNPs to the nucleus? +What is the default inclusion threshold of the PSI-Blast search for viruses? +What does the generic model expand to allow for? +What shows oligomerization of wt and PrP octa-repeat mRNA? +What are some genes that have been linked to the cause of heart disease in diabetic patients? +What are the primary professional antigen-presenting cells? +What software was used to compare human adenovirus 5 protein sequences? +What were the C-terminally hexahistidine-tagged FLASH NTD constructs expressed in? +Who can trace the donor based on the unique registration code? +What are the four IFS curves with their corresponding FFS curves shown in? +What type of drugs are used to treat heart failure? +How many different categories of goverment were found to be significantly overrepresented in response to vaccination? +What type of testing can be automated to obtain results in an excellent turnaround time? +A2,3 SA-binding viruses in HAE at 32uC were not due to a discrepancy in what? +What were the least stable genes? +What is diminished in the aged? +How many human samples were collected for the Chikungunya fever study? +What did Musiani use to study UreG? +What should be a part of pandemic preparedness? +When was the tobacco-mosaic virus first known to have existed? +How many cases of pneumonia were there in Turkey? +What is the name of the structured-sparsity based regression framework used by Predictable modeling? +Do mice immunized with FZ+CpG have a higher or lower viral titres after vaccination? +What do the stamen appendages contain? +What percentage of all investigated PCV2 during 2012-2013? +What test was used to identify differences in the lung IBV genome loads? +What was the coverage of the vaccination program? +What did the endogenous PKRmediated eIF2a phosphorylation suppress? +What kit was used to obtain total cDNA for real-time PCR experiments? +What was measured with T2w MRI 24 h post-ischemia in both diet groups? +What are some examples of secretory granules? +What was the commonest cause of meningoencephalitis in children before the introduction of the MMR vaccine? +What did we decide to include when two risk factors were highly correlated? +What are IL-6 and TNF-α? +What was the NART used to measure? +What are the four dengue serotypes? +What did some patients fail? +How many blood samples were used to determine the clinical sensitivity and specificity of the LAMP assays? +What does reactivation of rDNA transcription in mitotic cells not lead to? +What was used to acidify the mixture? +What does IC1 bind to? +What does the suppression of basal autophagy in alveolar type II epithelial cells do? +What was the last adenovirus DNA level before death? +What method was used to calculate relative induction of the genes? +What does CINC-1 stand for? +What does the i.p. administration of FCA induce? +What can cause the observed generation times to be shorter or longer than expected for a growing or declining epidemic? +What type of peptide can be used to deliver small molecules or drugs to targeted tumors? +What type of solution was used to harvest549 cells infected with rLCMV/eGFP? +How long was the tissue agitated in an orbital shaker for? +What models have seen widespread application in disease ecology? +How many MDRIs were detected in sputum? +What will greatly enhance our ability to diagnose and treat cancer? +What were purified using a Protein G affinity column? +What percentage of glycerol was in the sample? +What is the overall virus population derived from the field is a mixture of? +What did the viral gene expression profile consist of? +What was the sex ratio? +What percent of RER whorls in 20 random fields from unfed and amino acid fed mosquitoes after 30 min. and 120 min. were cytoplasmic proteins? +What is the treatment regimens used for penicilliosis called? +What kind of histories are nurses' wartime experiences collected? +What was used to quantify levels of TGF-β and IL-6 cytokines in the BAL fluid and culture medium? +What was used as a negative control? +What was added to the samples before running? +What are neonates with RSV and rhinovirus infections commonly shown as? +What type of cells were used to propagate B3 Nancy strain? +What was the journal number for the Danish Animal Experimental Board? +What cells have been isolated from camel adipose tissue? +What effect did Tulathromycin abolish? +How many infants met inclusion criteria with available linked data between OSHPD and CPQCC? +What is the only non-human primate that has ever been able to perform the feat that humans have been unable to? +What is the major drawback of classic CPPs? +How many patients had problems with the mandibles? +What are M values used for? +How many predicted interactions could be added to the interaction map using just 47 microtiter plates? +What does AIRS stand for? +What does a CSFV infection lead to? +What percentage of infected individuals remains asymptomatic? +What is the interferon-induced transmembrane protein family part of? +How many patients treated with enoxaparin had bleeding events attributed to enoxideaparin? +What is used to measure protein concentrations semi-quantitatively? +What did a donor show in NT? +What are the two insect Cry paralogs? +What kind of pattern can RSV infection present in patients receiving hematopoietic stem cell transplantation? +What did dynasore inhibit? +What did e participants discuss during the preparedness phase? +Where were all dengue virus samples sequenced? +How much does acetylation decrease the k cat /K M by? +What does the G. zeae ortholog display dual activity towards? +What are two other siRNA design tools? +The size of the demyelination plaques in the brain, SC, and ON is determined as described in what? +What do the multi Sectoral Coordinating Mechanisms promote? +What was required to achieve 80% power? +What is a keyword for Rats? +What can cause adverse immune responses? +What is the exponential random variable that represents the life span of an individual? +What kind of effects have apocynin had on various disease models? +What was the neutralizing antibody response directed at? +What is the minimal reproductive number associated with the slowest latency process? +What modulates the future risk of harm? +What can be categorized as "natural" or "un-natural"? +How many sows were included in the count? +What is one aspect of care that has potential to affect all of the above? +How many injection types of herbal remedies were being used in China? +What would be needed to address these questions? +What was added to the cells the day before PSG1 treatment? +What type of cells have been found in the lungs of pediatric subjects who were diagnosed with BPD prior to death? +What did scientists use to study how miR-HA-3p's effect on the expression of target proteins in a context of viral infection? +What does VIsig4 deficiency promote in vivo? +What was used to compare differences in fold increases in antibody titres? +Does the commuting distance tend to decrease or increase with age? +How many domestic goats were used as recipients for embryo transfers? +How many Smad3-only regions are there? +What can be used to improve quarantine recommendations in the future? +What was present in some of the control tissues at 0 hours but was minimal? +How many patients had acute kidney injury? +What could be the reason for the longer latent infection period predicted for the H275Y mutant strain? +What two markers are reliable diagnostic markers for increased infiltration by macrophage and PMNs? +What is the name of the animal related group? +How many viral variants were selected? +What did the research complement? +What morphological changes can be microscopically observed during PEDV infection? +What type of inhibitor is compstatin? +If R t is greater than one at time t, the epidemic will be doing what? +What has been proposed relating many traits to disturbance response? +What type of sample of available data was included in the host data sets? +How long was the tube centrifuged in 400g for? +What type of defense has not been discovered in the worm model? +What were mice treated with during RSV challenge? +What did Card9 -/mice have more of than WT mice? +How many amino acids does each genotype 1 have? +What was used to operate the data acquired? +What was used to quantify the concentrations of selected plasma proteins? +What are the principal physiologic responses to hypovolaemia? +What does TOSV NSs efficiently do? +What is the cytoskeleton protein that has been reported to be differentially expressed by the microarray? +What are lyssaviruses divided into? +What did participants who reported a second set of cold symptoms have? +What do the authors speculate about the impact of AMR on? +What are the long term mortality rates in n with and without treatment? +What is the prevalence of R. felis in Mali? +What does the presence of an autoantibody against platelet prostacyclin receptor have a higher incidence of in SCI patients? +What plays an essential role in the infection process? +How many follow-up studies were completed? +What does the enrichment reflect? +What does the transient expression of RNase L inhibit? +What overestimates improvement in robustness beyond what is practically achievable? +What are flavonoids thought to treat? +What is the p = in influenza-positive patients? +Where is the Royal Ontario Museum located? +What does GP CL -NPC1 binding facilitate? +How many different amounts of gDNA were studied? +What will promote a greater understanding of the migration regulation mechanism? +What was recorded for all MAbs? +What is the highest number for a plant? +What does SP-D bind to? +What is the preferred visualization tool to use with DOCK? +What type of immunostimulation restores mHLA-DR expression in patients with sepsisassociated immunosuppression? +What did the RNA-seq data detect? +What will we be able to do by increasing our historical evidence? +What was determined at the corresponding time points? +What is a better option to remove compact gliomas? +What is the minimum number of cycles recommended? +What percent of cross-taxa clusters contain sequences of bacteriophages and plasmids? +What is the rate of the virus leaving the W compartment? +What is an attractive alternative to traditional methods of testing? +What percentage of the population lacked access to clean water and sanitation? +What are the statistical analyses of the four markers described below? +What percentage of Vero E6 cells exhibited evidence of infection? +What was the original purpose of Proglumide? +What is the concentration of free LYC at? +What animals had reduced virulence? +What is the potential target for new ant-trypanosomal compounds? +The mRNA to recede further back into ribosomes not only protect +16 but also what else? +How many of the sampled animals were all adults? +How many countries reported an improved ability to use national influenza data? +What was used to separate the purified HuNoV virus-like particles? +What is the name of a putative histone acetyltransferases in P. falciparum? +What kind of data is seen as robust? +What percent of patients developed cellular or/and humoral antiidiotype immune responses? +What is an essential element in picornavirus RNA replication? +What is the function describing the Li and Stephens approximation with our model of recombination and codon evolution? +What was identified in advance to ensure baseline data reflected the One Health aspects of the articles reviewed? +What role does endoplasmic reticulum stress play in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy? +How many children with pulmonary sarcoidosis were Black? +How many pilgrims were recruited for the study? +What species has both a benign and pathogenic association with the human host? +What is a membrane bound protein which is a human hepatic drug-metabolizing enzyme? +What were used as negative controls? +What do pathogens rely on instead of a single species? +What is an attractive alternative to traditional methods of testing? +When is p53 activated? +What treatment for cancer was thought to be an intruder by the innate immune system? +What sort of signals were used in protein quantitation? +What could regions of variability be? +What was used for sequencing data processing? +Host cell vimentin was phosphorylated by what? +How long was the male BALB/c nude mouse? +What did the overall composition and proportion of the virome in bat organs differ considerably from? +Immunoglobulin is located at what junctions? +What are human adenoviruses a frequent cause of? +What are some of the transcription factors used to generate iPSCs? +What percentage of the Thai participants used Facebook to invite recruiters? +What did we seek to minimize? +How many common respiratory viruses can be detected by e FilmArray ® Respiratory Panel? +What kit was used to measure PPAR activity? +What do arrows indicate in NSDV-infected cells? +What did mice deficient in caspase-1, ASC, and NLRP3 lack? +What are some of the niche substances that may play a role in endometriosis? +What kind of cardiology did he develop? +What were designed to complement RNA sequences encoded by the originating vector? +What were the recombinant viruses based on? +What bacterium is not normally a target for autophagy? +What is negatively associated with the protein expression of iNOS in the LNs? +What describes the calculation of θ a. p ifrequency of codon i? +What is ICP8 involved in? +Host-directed therapeutic strategies may be more refractory to the emergence of what? +What is shown on the left in boxes with blue text? +What is the term for when membrane fusion and virus internalization occur? +What type of glycoprotein is CD36? +When was SFSV first isolated? +TGF-b may regulate the synthesis of what at the postranscriptional level? +Who wrote the first draft of the manuscript? +What did each genotype specific primer recognise? +What does 'Degree' mean? +How was each sample tested? +What does the ER undergo in cells infected with Zika and other arthropod-borne flaviviruses? +What is the abbreviation for NUS Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee protocol number? +What is strongly associated with impaired spontaneous clearance? +What animal was used for experiments in accordance to the guidelines outlined by the Canadian Council on Animal Care? +What was found more often in C. nigribarbis than A. grahami? +What is induced upon pseudohyphal growth in S. cerevisiae? +How many independent experiments were there? +What is the form of sucrose metabolism? +What does yellow represent? +What are some local health concerns? +What does contact with the separation membrane increase? +What is a reservoir for 7e? +The autonomic nervous system integrates input from the ENS and GM at peripheral and central sites to change what? +How many people were waiting for a kidney transplant at the end of 2016? +What did the nuclease-resistant phosphorothioate linkages improve? +What did the model used to estimate the incidence and prevalence of angina pectoris have to be revised using? +How many people received the vaccine for MS? +What is the result of a specific peptide signal? +How long were cells treated with EPs 7630 or RV for? +How long after the initial email was sent out? +What was the aqueous solvent in HPLC water? +What type of localization does Apt1 have? +What is the most commonly used method in social contact surveys? +What are morphologically similar? +What does the single cycle of EF-G catalyzed translocation move the toeprint to? +What percent of H3N2 virus isolate were resistant to adamantanes? +What is the optimal growth temperature for amoeba? +What was the remaining DNA used to transform? +What might alter the entry pathway of aMPV to a low pH endocytic route? +How many healthy individuals tested positive for a respiratory virus? +What is a common problem in social services? +What was used to check that the recombinant P. pastoris contained the GuHMGR gene? +What is the name given to the hybridization of biotinylated ssDNA targets? +What is the prevalence of IgM deficiency in adults? +What does immunocompetent adult mice have? +What cells are highly proliferating cancer cells? +How much of p24 was detected in the culture supernatants of HIV-1 infected FRT and gut cells? +What is a clinical syndrome consistent with? +How many asymptomatic cats were studied? +What is the overall fatality rate? +How long did A549 cells need to be treated with USP18 siRNA for? +What is the potential result of the intron mutation? +What virus affects other parts of the country? +How many porcine viruses were identified in 17V079? +What cannot be inactivated by "AHR before touching the next patient"? +What were the phage-scFvs concentrated with? +What was used to detect hepatitis B virus core antibody? +How many studies were adjusted for poverty as a confounder? +What is one way to overcome the shortcomings of shRNA delivery? +What is a promising and efficient approach for determining the folding of an RNA? +What is a large part of the response to viruses? +What was harvested and homogenized in sterilized PBS? +What is the substituent effect on E tot, EHB, and E del? +What was used as a point detector? +What are the 5 -triphosphate viral leader RNA? +What type of trials are being conducted in this setting? +What digital X-ray imaging system was used to acquire planar images of mice? +What is there no longer an automatic correlation between R 0 and? +How many growth scenarios were modeled? +What can be triggered even by peptides with no sequence identity? +Where are patients evacuated to for more definitive care and rehabilitation? +Who funded the work? +What sort of action might be possible across the endoplasmic reticulum and vascular endothelium? +What are the linkages of peptide repertoire, cell-surface expression, translocation to the cell surface, stability, and resistance to a viral disease found in? +What is needed to establish a link between these observations and the correct activation of the immune system in ZIKV infection? +What was added to the supernatant after it was centrifugated? +How long was the cell monolayer in SCC growth medium? +What was used to sequence PCR products? +What are excreta and wastewater not recognized as? +What had a positive impact on sparing hospital hygiene/public health measures? +Where can CD8 + effector T cells prevent enteric virus infection? +The NLRP3 inflammasome cleaves pro-IL1β to what? +What cells did not exhibit an increase in TGF-β signaling during in vitro assays? +What determines access to resources in social mammals? +What was abundant in all virus and healthy plant samples? +How many severe influenza cases were reported by ICU clinicians? +What is the biggest factor in suicide risk? +What is needed to confirm these negative interactions? +What has been published regarding the interaction between E protein and HSPG in human endothelial, liver, and animal cell lines? +How many gene families does GeoChip 3.0 cover? +What can be shown by credibility and confirmability for practice-based examples? +What has been an essential component of the standard care for CHC for over 25 years? +Where is the elongation pathway shown? +What has remained sparse in the setting of sepsis? +What does the virally encoded protease begin to do? +What is a crucial factor in vaccine development? +What suggests the existence of genetic interactions between different eQTLTs? +What is a lysosomal cysteine protease? +What was the clinical course of our patients not indicative of? +How many subjects were confirmed to have influenza on their first visit? +What did the researchers use to show that neutropenia and raised ALT level predicted a poor outcome? +What is used to obtain the protein sequences? +What can be used as a candidate for neuraminidase inhibitor against influenza virus A subtype H1N1? +What gene was detected in the acute phase of PR patients? +What were patients who exhibit a polymorphism resulting in the expression of a nonfunctional variant of RIG-I severely attenuated in antiviral responses against? +How many subgroups were detected in BRSV? +What is a characteristic event in ifnlr1-morphant zebrafish? +What genotype was more often cleared in blacks? +What was generated by the sequencing? +At what point were high levels of CHIKV-specific IgG antibody responses detected? +What type of protein can be produced by almost any infected cells and by immune cells? +What does the smaller ENC value correspond to? +What can be used to design new RAGE targeting molecules? +What is cleaved after the release of immature virions from the cell at various positions? +What is the main cause of the Chilean influenza pandemic? +What kind of standard report forms are used to collect laboratory results? +What is used to measure the viability of cells? +What does the new cell-based assay system use to quantitate EV release? +How many times were the beads washed with the corresponding buffer? +What century were the first pandemics? +What did previously predicted AKAP7 splice variants display inversely related expression levels? +What did the director of the Ebola Treatment Team list? +What is the corrected actual I value of Streptococcus pneumoniae? +What has been developed to support the implementation of the Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response strategy? +What questionnaire was used to measure the severity of LUTS associated with OAB for females? +What was able to block infections of divergent human, mosquito, and monkey ZIKV strains? +What type of target does the Na/K-ATPase signaling pathway serve as a potential therapeutic target for? +How many of the non-occupational travelers were leisure travelers? +How many radiographs were selected from each of the clinical centers? +Who improved the standard of care for acute coronary syndrome patients? +What kind of features do Armenian cherts exhibit? +What is usually the limit form? +What type of cells produce IFN-g and IL-10 in response to mycobacterial Ags? +What is an early event in collagen-induced thrombus formation? +What kind of dislocation was used to collect organs after they had been anesthetized? +What does R contain? +What percentage of LBMs were assumed to be contaminated with AIV? +What is the driving force behind the increasing prevalence of diabetes? +What organization recommends widespread adoption of liquid culture? +What is the name of the series of linked-Arg peptides? +What does replication occur through? +What are the two oxidants that were used to treat the mature 25S rRNA? +What was the expected rectal temperature of healthy cattle? +How many cases were included in the WHO study? +What did the final taxonomy and description of barriers emerge from? +What is the concentration of host eukaryotic initiation factors by VPg proteins predicted to impair? +Which genogroup is the most prevalent in these areas? +What is a pDC-specific marker in mouse at steady state but is widely expressed in human immune cells? +What did the purified total IgG preparations of all PfCyRPA-immunised rabbits show? +How many times were proteins washed with binding buffer? +What was the prediction accuracy of AAC + NC? +What year did Egypt have the first H5N1 outbreak? +What was used to detect mild EV clusters? +How long after discharge was he turned negative? +What type of ecology could inform and help targeting protocols? +What was the level of trpDC mRNA in 2011ΔtrpL already 10 min post induction? +What do pre-term birth children receive to prevent RSV infection? +What happens when the source of infection is the primary/background? +What percentage of patients in all groups of PIDs are identified by Ion Torrent or Haloplex? +What can natural ligands and antibodies be coupled with to to create cell type-focussed targeting? +What is the primary endpoint of this study? +What kind of tests can be used to support the diagnosis of HGA? +What does His 6 -DnaG-NT interact with? +What is a rare condition in most non-endemic regions? +What is used to compare the performance of MSS? +What is the next major organelle in the secretory pathway? +What does activation and differentiation of latently infected cells result in? +What percentage of monoclonal beads were selected? +How long before the 18 F-FDG injections were performed? +Who established the regulations and guidelines for animal welfare? +What type of cytokine reduces high-fat diet-associated oxidative and ER stress in intestinal epithelial cells? +What percentage of female bar workers expressed concerns about pain? +What is agar plate to those with pCSU-TCT and pUTH18? +What is needed to better understand the effect of time spans and improve the comparison between estimates? +How many H1 viruses of predominantly swine origin did the representative phylogeny contain? +What did the cytokines produced in culture supernatants are from? +What is not required to induce a specific humoral immune response? +How many escape mutants were isolated? +What was created using String? +What is the minimum amount of time for new damage to occur after etoposide is removed? +How many alanine scan mutant A549 proteins have six contiguous residues? +What type of microscope was used to examine cell sections? +What are the three main forms of carrageenan? +What does the removal of the 3′ fluorophore-labelled base do? +What is the standard iron concentration in micrometers? +What maintains an insertion of approximately 3.1 kb that shares higher identity with western VT isolates? +What two drugs were combined with a new peptide to show better results? +What is the gold standard for VOC detection? +Where were the publicly available mammalian RIG-I, MDA5, and LGP2 gene sequences collected from? +How long after the challenge was RSV quantified in lung homogenates? +What were two proteins selected to clone for further studies? +What is the standard parameter for infecting people if they are susceptible? +How long after this episode did dyspnea occur? +What date was the actual date of the incident? +What is the expected sojourn time in each patch for individuals in the highly mobile group? +What is a predicted polyadenylation site for late mRNAs? +How long were cells infected with bacterial suspension? +How often do clinical investigators meet with project coordinators? +What group of people are more reluctant to get vaccinated than other HCWs? +What was calculated to determine the compatible range of enrichment of ESCRT proteins in any of the Z interactomes? +What type of structure network is constructed when one uses the same method as above to discard structures with low weight and build a directed graph? +What can influence Rt substantially? +How many clean reads were produced in Group W? +What are two examples of non-transport related processes? +What software suggested that proteins downregulated by both viruses were also enriched in cell surface receptors? +What can be created to link disease dynamics within colonies? +What was collected when HCT recipients had URI symptoms? +What was the resolution at which the crystal structure was determined? +What was insufficient for disease invasion when the product of the average group size and the expected number of betweengroup movements made by each individual while infectious was less than 1? +What does the disconnection of the DFC and GC occur by? +What can be transcribed from a SigH-dependent promoter? +How many individuals are trying to move at each time step in the standard Metropolis algorithm? +What was used to obtain leukocytes? +What are the names of these two groups? +How many patients were affected by TEN? +What kind of symptoms do some patients have that make them more prone to VZV infection? +What can also influence an individual's capacity to break existing links? +What do the red ratio values indicate? +When did a new coronavirus emerge in Wuhan, China? +How many patients carried an autopsy diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis? +What is the sister group to the vertebrates? +What is the principle P protein conformation not identical to at least for some critical blockade epitopes? +What were probes labeled by? +What percentage of articles that gave reasons for getting vaccinated referenced an official document or source for the evidence and reasons against getting vaccinated? +What other part of the chicken had significantly higher levels of the IBV genome than the kidney? +What was incubated for 1 hr at RT in a 1:1000 dilution? +What will impact outcomes during a pandemic? +How many conserved residues that constitute the trimer interface on the conserved TNF domain were mapped to the putative crCD40L protein sequence? +How many modules were significant but showed no difference in expression between V + and Vevents? +What are intact interferon responses in asthma associated with? +How many classes were closed between 1997 and 2008? +What did we examine in this study? +What did the 3d mutation cause in the liver? +What has recently been developed to detect more sensitive viruses in aerosols? +What percent of mutations in PB1 were shown to be destabilizing? +How many out of ten pseudoviruses could be neutralized by vaccination in mice? +What was the diagnosis of the disease? +What percentage of global HCV infections are 1a and 1b? +What is the process called when most proteins are translated for physiological purposes? +What does ACE2 stand for? +What will need to be harnessed? +What were the glass slides stained with? +What is a major guaninenucleotide-exchange factor for GTPase-activating proteins? +What percent of cases are hemorrhagic smallpox? +How long before the mice were given the injection? +Who is the embodiment of knowledge, enthusiasm and originality for all mucineers? +How many cats were collected? +Where are the Antigenic sites A and B located? +What are heterodimers? +What do mutations in the HA and NA genes often impart? +PDCs and NK cells showed similar patterns for the amount and percentage of what cells? +What was used to assribe the ZIKV RNA according to manufacturers' instructions? +What has produced a great deal of new viruses? +How many reported cases of SARS-CoV were there before the epidemic was controlled? +What percentage of a sample was cholesterol? +What percentage of methanol is in Tris-glycin buffer? +What does the plethora of studies demonstrating the presence of autoantibodies recognizing retinal and RPE proteins in sera of AMD patients strongly suggest? +What is the name of the lupane-type triterpenoid acid derived from the methanol extract of A. hisuta? +What is the transporter responsible for doxorubicin efflux in P. alecto-derived cells? +What is an excellent in vivo genetic system for analyzing toxin activities? +What molecule is identified as a target of the NS2B3 protease complex? +What is the purpose of using transgenic animals? +Who checks the information on the sheet to make sure it is understood? +What is conserved so that the specific pattern used does not have a major impact in relative stability? +How many plaque forming units did each well have? +What does the R 41 XXXXR 46 motif do? +What happens to the antigenspecific T cell population after priming immunization? +What program can also be used to obtain the ENC values of ENC? +What percent of mice were protected from lethal challenge following prime only vaccination with MVA-CHIK? +How long was the incubating period for the 50 µL of biotinylated anti-mouse IFNγ mAb? +How many unique crossover regions were shown in fragments A, B and C? +What is the process of discovering new uses for existing drugs? +What program was used to design oligonucleotide probes? +What is another term for Observed mass? +What does Plasmid p44K carry? +What is one underlying viral infection? +How many cases of microcephaly were found after a 2013-2014 outbreak in French Polynesia? +What is a key factor that has led to increased parasite prevalence and incidence in honeybees? +How many different HeLa cell clones were used as a template for genotyping PCR? +At what point was the PKR protein depleted in infected lysates? +What kind of feature-set outputs did FFS provide for the four benchmark datasets? +What was least active with EC 90 of 26.16 µM? +What does the TNFR1/TNFR2 axis play a role in? +What percentage of doses must be missed in the first two treatment cycles for a person to be eligible for a DLT? +What type of microscope was used to study the distribution of fluorescence in live unfixed cells? +What is a key target of vaccine-preventable diseases? +What domain is probably involved in capping of genomic and subgenomic RNA? +What is the main basis for finding evolutionary relationships protein domains? +What is the disparity between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians most pronounced in? +What does the Global Health Security Initiative provide? +What do labs use the tool for? +What was the boy diagnosed with? +What does a smearing of either 28S and 18S peaks or a decrease in their intensity ratio indicate? +What does the effective reproduction number of an Ebola virus indicate? +What was fed to fish from the day after infection? +How many sera tested 15-31 days post onset, all tested positive by WAg and NP I-ELISs? +What is better for the data set: reliability thresholds or other thresholds? +What are enzymes in class B called? +What was added to the mixture after 10 min? +What role did inflammatory response play in the pathophysiology of ischemia stroke? +What is the threshold parameter of a simplified model M? +What was the concentration of purified RNA in the SMARTer Pico RNA Kit? +What is the name of the plant that has potent anti-herpes activity? +What haplotype was found in some specimens of Cx. quinquefasciatus? +How many patients hospitalized with CAP had delayed resolution of pneumonia? +What are the RNAs translated in control and eIF4G-depleted RRLs in the absence or presence of? +How many of the eligible studies were included in the qualitative and quantitative data synthesis? +What are two ionizable tertiary nitrogen atoms? +How long is octadecylrhodamine B chloride sonicated to quench fluorescence? +What was generated for a given combination of these characteristics? +What do the vaccinated mix over-confidently with? +What were the protein expression levels of EPS8 in the cell lines detected using? +How many cases of malaria were reported in 2017? +What did not have an effect on the amount of mut MEV-induced CPE in F81 cells? +What format was used to obtain a soft copy of the data from the SARI program? +What is the putative HN protein of the bat paramyxovirus B16-40? +What type of virus causes I nfectious laryngotracheitis in chickens? +What is affected by many factors in pharmacokinetic studies? +What are PPMOs more effective at? +What significantly enhanced the ability of ES2-AF to inhibit the binding of VEGF to VEGFR1? +What was used to further evaluate the antiviral effects of drugs? +How many states participated in house-to-house surveys in 1918? +What is the name of the course that has information about CME and MOC related to cancer? +Projects contributed their expertise to what kind of consultation process? +How many patients died from the PSI? +How many cell types does D. discoideum have? +How many trials had a high risk of bias? +What do weaker E site tRNA interactions correlate with in E. coli? +What did the SAON-CD-PTH group have no significant difference in? +How is the exact sample size for each experimental group/condition given? +What percent of IFN-β production was from astrocytes during a neurotropic TMEV infection? +What kind of request is required to view the datasets used and/or analyzed in the current study? +What is not known about the levels of antibodies in HCT recipients? +What are three typical pathological features of DN? +How long after infection was morphology of the cultures recorded? +What did the silencing effect decrease the expression of? +What provides estimates of the true R 0 unbiased to within one standard deviation? +How many patients were excluded due to a history of chronic kidney disease? +What is critical for detecting "pathogen hotspots"? +What was used as a negative control for the first nine days of the chicken's life? +How many patients who died in the hospital were older? +What is the only airport in the Netherlands where trans-Atlantic flights arrive? +What is it far-fetched to consider an association of the ZIKV strains to? +What was the lowest signal intensity of all samples in ELISA? +What tool has the highest AUC and early enrichment? +Where are the addresses of non-housing locations obtained from? +What gives the probability that a randomly chosen MTG-LASSO regulator ranks above the average absolute outgoing weight for the same λ? +When did the percentage of CD8β + T lymphocytes peak? +What is a major risk factor for suicide? +What is an essential viral protein which is involved in the early events of infection? +What are SNPs in the bystander LMBR causing? +What does isovolumic relaxation measure? +How long was the cycle of light and darkness? +What are two well-established respiratory pathogens? +What may be beneficial in patients with URTI? +What was the next most abundant phylum in most samples? +What can be used to control the heterogeneity of design? +What was chosen to increase alpha-helical coiled-coil stability? +What did the results of 4HR suggest? +What can be used to determine the distance between samples? +What was applied to the surface of the dura mater for infections? +What is the development of ALI among patients with infectious pneumonia associated with? +What are some examples of laser-based AM methods? +How many patients were recorded to have hypoalbuminaemia? +What is the effect of adding AF in HepG2 cells on the transfection efficiency of pDNA/γ-CyD/AF-liposomes? +What is the name of the gene between rhesus macaque and sooty mangabeys? +What percentage of total viral reads were unmapped? +What species is expected to be important in maintaining and spreading Group 2 viruses via migration? +How many TCM extracts were evaluated? +What was the minimum number of people in any LTZ at the highest k value tested? +What does BGP-I serum levels correlate with in primary biliary cirrhosis? +What was more common among cases admitted to obstetrical hospitals? +What is the range of free energy increments for 2 0 -O-methyl RNA/RNA nearest neighbors? +What was the instillation suspended in? +After RA plus TGEV s.c. treatment, what cells were recruited to the intestinal villi and lamina propria? +What kind of database were patients' demographics, clinical presentation, treatments, and outcome data entered into? +How were the initial severity indices calculated? +What was generated by WebLogo? +What did FA demonstrate in four patients? +What sort of documents are automatically classified? +What is the assumed tidal volume of an average elementary school student in the USA? +What is the result of poor infection control and prevention in health care settings? +What is the diameter of the complete virion? +What is the number of times method 1 has a correct prediction? +What became more common in non-survivors at Day 3? +How many of the HERO staff were from China? +What is the causative agent of the most deadly form of human malaria? +What did GRA and GR-SU exhibit antimicrobial activity against? +What property does tissue with tissue protective characteristics not have? +What was the focus of the G8 summit? +What is the thiol-containing compound that non-enzymatically interacts and detoxifies reactive electrophiles and free radicals? +What other chemokines have been shown to increase β2-integrin avidity? +What type of strain did we analyzed to get similar results? +What does cAMP relay result in? +What is one possible explanation for the reduced VE? +What was the lower detection limit for all cytokines? +What cellular protein prevents cell death? +What is the M2 protein involved in? +What has been adopted in both human and mouse models? +How many clones showed positivity in phage ELISA? +Immune responses were assessed by what? +What were used as references? +How many probable essential proteins were found from host-pathogen common pathways? +What does the cytosolic antibody receptor tripartite motif protein 21 bind to? +Where is a pyrimidine completely conserved in usual tRNAs? +What animal was used to test the vaccine? +What animals were treated with OIT to treat allergic diarrhea? +What type of mice were used to assess the efficacy of the MVA-ZIKV vaccine? +What was identified by the maximization of the Youden's index? +What does the serological cross-reactivity between each virus-specific antiserum and viral antigen generate? +What city had coronavirus cases? +What is subject to exploitation when vulnerabilities are discovered in a query interpreter? +What value was calculated as the extract concentration necessary to reduce cell viability by 50%? +What does adding the longer cRNA/tracrRNA/rRNA or Cas9 RNP to a protein cargo reduce? +What is a common marker for autophagic membranes? +What could be the site of secondary effects? +What was the name of the disease that was diagnosed a week after the vaccination? +What did we find in micro-dissected HRS cells that indicated they were enriched for genes which were down-regulated by IL-4 in T cells? +What is another term for sample dilution integrity test? +What country is more likely to report knowing someone with Ebola? +What percent of cyclovirus putative Caps exhibited Type A IDP profiles? +What levels are the pathways in a sensitive network of microenvironmental surveillance and homeostasis in response to? +What does the cDNA undergo before being a template for in vitro transcription? +What year was the pandemic? +How many recently intubated subjects were enrolled in the study? +Which two fluorogenic peptides are similar but not identical? +What measures have had little impact on the high mortality rates of sepsis? +What percentage of the surface of the virus was bound with virus? +What does the probability of contact between individuals in different compartments depend on in most models? +The authors declare no conflict of what? +What did the relevant quantities serve as in a linear regression analysis? +What will be crucial in understanding the evolutionary rate of divergence? +What is the costimulatory marker that human tDCs are particularly good at upregulating? +How long did it take for the children to recover from their injuries? +What does the Tvb S3 protein contain that alters the structure of the CRD2 domain? +The presence of cells that display a transitional phenotype between pDCs and cDC2s is a conserved characteristic between what two animals? +What were the primers used for? +What was better suited to describe trends in the PRD region? +What is the primary block against viruses and intracellular bacteria? +What are the most abundant proteins in the mandibular glands of the butterfly Vanessa gonerilla? +What is the percentage of confirmed cases among females? +What is found in a highly conserved active site that forms a deep pocket in the center of each monomer? +How long before enrollment do live attenuated vaccines need to be administered? +What can cause Salmonella bacterial proliferation at various stages in the food chain? +What does inhibiting SCD-1 decrease? +What has been reported to substantially influence the mechanical properties of cancellous bone? +What is used as an antigen delivery vector? +What type of structure do pentraxins have? +What cells had higher basal levels of GADD34 mRNA than WT cells? +What percentage of pregnant women were vaccinated against H1N1pdm09? +What is a necessary corollary of the move away from a one-scientist-one-project approach? +How many patients were enrolled with NAVA meeting criteria for SBT? +What does the ability of serum to neutralize a virus depend on? +What was determined by staining the cytopathic effect on cell monolayer with 1% crystal violet or immuno-staining of the viruses? +What is taken up and traffics via different endocytic routes in skeletal muscle cells? +What was used to assayed the binding activity of PN-SIA28? +What were the two cell lines that were used to collect viral replication levels? +What sub-population in sub-Saharan Africa is most susceptible to HIV infection? +What is a possible source of Salmonella, Campylobacter, and other bacterial zoonoses? +What type of cells were originally specific for past influenza immunizations? +What did prepared libraries in parallel use as a control for sequencing and reverse transcription-PCR errors? +What kind of clustering algorithms have been developed? +What makes detection of IL-10 challenging? +What virus is resistant to amantadine? +What is the effect on the downstream process of autophagy in an overexpression model in human liver cells? +When were mice euthanized? +What did Leishman draw up to debate the nature of an unknown ailment? +What are generally more virulent than H1N1 viruses? +What kind of visualisation is included in the MS/MS/MS package? +What type of T cells are the major source of IL-10-induced TB susceptibility? +What percentage of SDS polyacrylamide gel separated the lyate translation products? +What are inputs of both model A and model B? +What was used to remove contaminating DNA from RNA samples before cDNA synthesis? +How many times were Huh7.5 cells washed with PBS? +What will continue to burden the global community? +What is the standard deviation σ =? +What is a hierarchical geocoding standard system? +What had improved significantly? +What is the term for the viscosity of fluid? +How many patients were admitted to Spanish ICUs between 2000 and 2002? +What type 2 cryptochromes also have? +What do red hexagons denote? +What percent of DNA synthesis is observed in uninfected cells? +What can be used to diagnose various kinds of diseases? +What are displayed for each collection of putative epitopes? +What was defined as a peripheral blood platelet count less than 100 × 10 9 /L? +What does hamster tetin contain that makes it unique? +What needs to be performed to determine if this is true? +How long after a lethal i.v. dose of Lm was given to all mice? +What is the mortality rate for variola major among un-vaccinated people? +What program was used to scale the diffraction data? +How much did the levels of CSFV RNA levels in TRAF6-sh2 cells increase after infection? +How many of the reported non-pregnancy SAEs were attributed to the vaccine? +How many patients had septic shock? +What are some of the clinical signs? +What does MCAO stand for? +What was used as a negative control? +What kind of research has potential applications outside of pneumonia? +How many patients with stage I-III primary TNBC were included in the study? +What was used to measure the change in optical density between 1 and 4 min? +What is the ICPI value for APMV-1 in day old chicks? +What were the expected stoichiometric ratios for the tagged B subunit bands in lanes 3 versus 4, 6 versus 7, and 8 versus 9? +What is a viable biofluid for diagnostic purposes? +What was the best solvent for the bioactive extraction of G. parvifolia leaves? +What were proteins with locus tags marked with? +How many strains of liver and spleen tissue were stained? +What did the Vaxfectin-formulated DNA vaccine encoding H5+NP+M2 consensus genes do? +What gene had a greater effect on the HK transcriptomic response? +What percent of the affected loci were downregulated? +What is homologous to the Alphavirus MTase-GTase? +What percent of SARI cases were influenza B? +What was measured at 415nm? +What type of supernatants from uninfected cells did not change the expression of PD-L1? +What kind of disease outbreak is ProMed-mail often sent out? +How many human peptide analytes were analyzed? +Where was the laboratory located? +What was manually extracted using Bandage? +What was set as 25% of P p? +How many times is the Cox test run? +What is the myc-tagged cleaved peptide? +What class of people had a higher risk of contracting the avian flu? +What was retrieved from supplementary materials? +What is shown for clarity? +What is a newly recognized and evolutionary conserved regulatory mechanism? +What is a matrix based program that predicts the MHC Class I binders? +What is the incubation time for Leptospirosis? +What is the name of the approach that has been described in numerous publications? +What does a codon model allow us to detect? +What kind of recruitment plans were made? +What did we convert the collection date for each sequence into? +Where was the most frequently cited publication "Leishmaniasis: Current situation and new perspectives" published by Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases from? +What could have been used to further elucidate any possible association between WU and SARI? +When were retrospective datasets for the years 2009 to 2014 provided to the RKI? +What does M+ stand for? +What was found to be the main driver of the QoC-score? +What was used to evaluate compounds ability to alter HIV-1 FSS-dependent frameshifting? +What were compared with existing syndromic surveillance for influenza? +What is the term that refers to areas of frequent emergence of novel pathogens? +What type of surface tension is produced when a control sample is cycled in CBS? +What percentage of pig livers sold in Japan and the USA are infected with the Hepatitis E virus? +What was the threshold taken to be? +What is a good choice? +What is known to be involved in viral internalization? +What kind of methods do not suffer from warping, folding or loss of sections? +What are two major mechanisms that regulate cell death in nucleated eukaryotic cells? +What is the FDR-adjusted differential expression p-value? +What decade was associated with high rates of influenza mortality in New Zealand? +What protein is responsible for the MNV-1 induced cell cycle manipulation? +What type of microscopy confirmed the increase of SOCS1 in hBEC exposed to EPs 7630 for more than 24hours? +When were definitions for infection with the human immunodeficiency virus revised multiple times? +What is the principal oncogenic factor of EBV? +What has led to misattribution of pathogenic qualities associated with some B. licheniformis strains? +What is the true peak captured within on day 28? +What was the resistance to FIV replication? +What is used in Thermus thermophilus? +What leads to antiviral protection in our model? +What year did the first reports of influenza-like-illness occur? +How many major well-supported monophyletic endemic haplogroups existed for sub-Saharan African Rhinolophus? +What does ACE inhibition result in? +What does human AM make little of when exposed to SNV? +What was the specificity of the Korean commercial kit? +What was the pH of the FAs sensing experiments? +What did all mAb 8C6 pre-treated mice show after the challenge? +What can reduce mRNA immunostimulation? +What will be assessed in the study analysis? +How much of the particles' volume is deposited uniformly on all surfaces per minute? +How many of the samples were left untreated? +What happens as infection stages increase? +What type of insight must be used to determine which terms count as "new" infections? +What appears to trigger the conversion of the Zika NS2B-NS3pro complex into the closed conformation? +What is the relative activity towards human and sheep ISG15 determined by? +What did the carbonization degree of CDs affect? +What kind of approval was not required for this retrospective study? +What type of liver biopsies were performed? +What are the most promising compounds? +What is the correlation coefficient of phosphorylation ratios for the sites present in both 5 min trials? +What kind of ANOVA was used in KaleidaGraph v.4.03? +What has the potential to support decision-making and allocation of resources during an Ebola outbreak? +What was the most common etiologic agent? +Aside from an orientation module for new employees, what else does the training consist of? +What highly differentiates Europeans from other populations? +What virus or product of the HIV-1 virus may have an impact on DC survival? +What has been obtained to help with the commercial development of SP-D based monitoring of respiratory disease? +What has a direct relationship to the mortality impact of a modern pandemic? +What do not affect the performance of RPA reactions? +What is the probability distribution of the time between the moment of infection and his/her infector? +What kind of media was used to update information rapidly? +What can be detected in the prostate, seminal vesicles, and testes? +How many of the amino acid sequences may be derived from erroneous gene builds? +What mutation is at least partially responsible for the incomplete inactivation of muSOX mRNA turnover activity? +What were collected for cytokine-specific ELISAs? +How many people died from the H5N1 flu in Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia and Indonesia? +What did they confirm their binding to NHR to form? +What is the average infection time given by? +Where were the RMs housed and treated? +What type of cells were transferred from 96 well plates to 24 well plates? +What type of siRNA could not be internalized by cells? +What did the NMBAs group have higher of at 48 h and 72 h? +What has recently been used to predict genetic modifiers or causes of neurodegenerative diseases? +What could donors do instead of strengthening and building on the existing infrastructure? +Which courses are reported in more detail to illustrate characteristic presentations? +What was neglected in the present study? +Which superfamily are Tetraviruses not close relatives of? +What percent of mice with C9 mAb are protected by a potent neutralizing antibody? +What do estimates of geographic origin rely on? +What are three examples of oncogenic kinases? +What virus induced retrograde transsynaptic infection in Cx3Cr1 +/GFP microglia reporter mice 7 days prior to imaging? +What were candidate DEGs to be confirmed by? +GLP-2 treatment reduced pro-inflammatory cytokine protein levels in what type of mouse model of colitis? +What are live replicating viruses called? +How many birth records were manually retrieved from the Arizona Genealogy Database? +What is M1 not expected to play a role in in in mice? +What has been described for certain quinones in recent years? +When did the PM deliver his speech on coronavirus? +What do Influenza viruses utilize to manipulate normal cell processes? +Who has the final say on the legality of state funds? +What did the MCC trees indicate about isolates? +What year was the A/H1N1 pandemic? +What did the loss of IFITM3 in untreated cells cause? +What did not seem to be the cause for either lack of PCR amplification or cloning failure? +What kind of criteria were included in the systematic review? +What does the expression of CEACAM1 on CD8 + T cells do? +How many internal genes of H9N2/G1 virus were found to be related to the highly pathogenic avian influenza virus A/Hong Kong/483/97? +What is the usual end point for many virus assays? +What does the MFI of DiOC fluorescence measure by? +What is the most successful reservoir of biological entities on earth? +What percentage of cases of smallpox were reduced by vaccination? +How many patients had palsy in the fall? +What was used to generate the mass lists? +How many Chinese herb prescriptions have AR been used for? +How long was the quarantine for both snakes? +How much of the inhaled cadmium particles are absorbed by lung tissue? +What is a key inclusion criterion for this study? +What happens to the mRNA channel in the non-rotated conformation? +What was the blood level of CMV-PCR in blood in this case? +How many continents has ECoV been identified on? +What does the transition to State LP require? +What can be used to assign relative weights to each data point in a dataset when a data point should not be given equal weight? +What is one reason why they incur larger costs? +What was scored using the natural logarithm of the probability assigned to subsequently known reported case counts? +What is the final concentration of the purified NS5Pol protein after ultrafiltration? +What does the color Grey indicate in a graph? +What is the name of the scheme that the authors wish to see supported by the Medical Research Council? +Was the LOS shorter or longer than other similar age and gender groups? +What does tracing only reflect? +What were the three types of supernatants assayed with ELISA? +What type of analysis supports this conclusion? +What cells show idiosyncratic induced interferon responses upon viral challenge? +What percentage of people in the 2D-echo group survived to discharge from the hospital? +What was the concentration of airborne fungus? +What type of reporter did macrophage cell line stably transfected with? +What is the main challenge in dealing with the issue of antioxidant stress? +What are age-related observations relevant to understanding? +What was a major concern for some people who opted not to get the flu vaccine? +What can the refractive index changes induced by an adsorbate on a GNP be used to monitor? +What was calculated by subtracting the earliest and latest week of peak clinical activity across Europe for each season? +How long after surgery were patients hospitalized? +What is the objective of the AFT? +What percentage of PBC positive for human betaretrovirus in polymerase chain reactions? +What device was used to precisely measure tidal volumes? +What does the lectin LSECTIN not recognize? +What is a real threat to the public health? +What is generated in-silico? +What was the most potent inhibitor? +What was used to evaluate substitution saturation? +How many predicted ORFs does the CapoNPV genome contain? +What transcription factor may be responsible for these effects? +What type of staining was used to quantify emodin-induced apoptosis? +What is the probability of multiple strains co-infecting the same tick? +What is the rate of change of the cumulative probability of not being infected? +What is the type of plasmid that was treated with the 3 UTR-directed esiRNAs? +What was independently associated with longer duration of MV and hospital length of stay? +What are some proteins involved in the clathrinmediated pathways? +What are three ways that could cause the severe disease associated with AIV infection in humans? +What does ZIKV interferes with in the developing brain? +What was used to evaluate the qualities of all eligible studies? +What is the license number associated with this study? +What are these cells able to do? +What was precoated with anti-His to capture the His-tagged IVTT proteins? +What did the Stern-Volmer plot change to when the concentration was greater than 30×10 -6 M? +What epitope was presented on HLA-A2 in all tumor cells? +What type of action must be taken to control hyperpyrexia? +What is the abbreviation for the root mean square error? +How many species of scorpions are used in commercial antivenom? +What was added to the digesting solution to stop the reaction? +Who found that theTT genotype had a positive association with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis development? +What did the serum of one animal demonstrate high levels of? +What is not the only factor that determines coronavirus sg RNA synthesis? +What does the presence of oncogenetic RAS cause? +What lab takes blood samples from a patient at the hospital? +What is the incubation period for herpesvirus? +What was used to dilute the effect of PRRSV? +How long was the incubation period for cells? +What are layer-by-layer selfassembled functional branched DNA units made through predesigned base-pairing hybridization? +What gene expression serves as an internal control? +What is an important factor in chronic condition and persistence of OME? +What kind of cells are KSHV RTCs in? +What countries are the two reference centers located in? +What allows pathogens to move from the intestinal lumen to the mucosa? +What was observed for the separate gene regions? +What kit was used in the study? +Why did we choose to insert the miR-192 target site into segment four? +What type of analysis was conducted on 5-µm sections? +How many trials used Killip's Rating Standards? +How many kcal/kg. was provided by the above mentioned diet? +What type of microscopy has shown that the components of lipid rafts and TEMs are recruited during viral assembly? +What are q ijt terms from the same ward and same study phase required to take? +What were the Human surface CyTOF Abs sensitive to? +What leads to the dimerization and activation of the latent ribonuclease? +What was the recombinant plasmid designated as? +How often were cells replaced? +What type of exudate was scattered along the outer peritoneal surface of the capsule? +What does ACE stand for? +Where were the first reported cases of BoAstV in 1978? +What is the genome size of the Hepatitis C virus? +What is shown in the main text? +What was used to characterize the change in the secondary structure of CdGSTM1 with respect to change in pH? +What act governs how medical records are released? +What percentage of the antigenic peptides are located in the HA1 region? +What is a common, multi-factorial disease syndrome? +What type of features are similar to those of lymphocytic hypophysitis? +What type of channel is a lysosomal calcium channel? +What percent of patients in Japan received NAIs within 48 hours of symptom onset? +What does MIF induce in different cancers? +What was used to ground tissue samples after quick thaw? +What type of cytokines do TNF-a and IL-1b suppress? +How many health workers were interviewed for the semistructured interviews? +What software was used for data acquisition? +How long was the incubation period for the slide assemblies? +What kind of assessment needed further scrutiny? +What was removed from the model for subgroup comparisons? +What was used as an outgroup in all analyses except molecular dating and selection? +What did we consider mimicking the transmission of rabies among dogs? +What was further evaluated by enzyme digestion of amplified products? +What was used to asses the homogeneity of variance? +What did the 39 UTR sequences of the synthesized plasmids used for reverse genetics contain? +What is the presenting symptom of most patients with chronic pancreatitis? +How many studies reported days free of ventilation at day 28? +How many metabolic pathway classes are there? +What is the case where our model reduces to that studied in Ref. 7? +What is the role of GLP-1 in β-cell autophagy dependent on? +What did Yüksel and colleagues show was a safe and effective drug for pediatric patients? +What is bottled water generally considered? +What type of structure is different between HBoV subtypes? +How many embryonated eggs were opened? +What were compensation controls checked regularly to avoid? +What were histological sections of invasive tumor areas stained for to analyze transduction specificity? +How many fields of view per well were counted per sample? +How many patients had PIV infection following HCT? +What virus was used as an internal control? +What is the predominant member of Heat shock proteins? +How much water was in the 10 µL assam? +Neuronal death plays a fatal role in the progression of what? +What statistical package was used in all analyses? +What is a type of sequencing bias in which one strand is favored over the other? +What do bar colors indicate? +How long was the incubation for 10 mg of fraction protein? +What type of leaders had already participated in research with MLW? +What is strongly associated with LoMV? +What was given to help with oxygenation? +What is the low-abundance surface target that MEDI3902 neutralizes? +What percentage of milk powder was in the solution? +What gene levels were increased in the ileum of piglets with PEDV infection? +What does the Model duration of an outbreak indicate? +How many novel substitutions with important biological effects were found in the study? +What does ORF 2-7 encode? +What are usually achieved through raised-volume rapid thoracoabdominal compression? +What needs to be addressed before plastid engineering can be widely adopted? +What are determined collectively by the structure, dynamics, and activity of all virus-encoded functions? +What type of data was generated describing systems with equivalent numbers of gene segments and polymorphic loci to the real dataset? +What is one of the most important clues for the diagnosis of MAS? +What type of antibodies are undoubtedly indispensable for many regiments in cancer and antiviral therapies? +What was the initial obtained transfected parasite line mixture of? +What does the protein and the ER membrane do? +What was the most common hematological toxicium? +What is pTDP-43 possibly able to do? +What is a key issue to cope with more pandemic waves? +What did we expect the BCTI and CMQ to reduce to? +How many replication-defective rAd serotype 5 vectors were produced? +What is the only quinone that showed moderate anti-herpetic activity against bothHHV-1 and HV-2 serotypes? +What type of system are many of the current tools run on? +What does miR-122 do in vitro? +How many died from the outbreak? +What analysis has confirmed the reported results? +How many peptide fusion proteins were recognized by eleven MAbs? +What is one of the biggest challenges facing our understanding of the dynamics of disorder in viral proteomes? +What were tissues stained with for routine histology? +What is required for Gag membrane binding? +What was used to treat children with severe pneumonia? +What would the resulting data provide insight into? +How many patients had LRI at the time of their PIV diagnosis? +What was collected from eggs and used directly? +How much did the risk of secondary spread within households increase when an entire family was quarantined? +What was more of a challenge to health workers during the outbreak? +What did an anti-T7 antibody detect in total cell lysates and RNP fractions? +What region contains clusters of genes that have been implicated in T2D 26, 27? +What two conditions were confirmed by electrocardiography? +What did the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay further validate? +What did this study surpass? +What was used as the reference gene for RT-PCR? +What percent of strains are B, D, and CRF01 strains? +What did many Ministries suggest ways to improve the relationship? +What type of transmission is the H1N1 virus capable of? +What can impact the quality of results? +What was added to the cells after 10 min? +How was cell viability assessed? +What does ARDS stand for? +What was not significant during the pre-influenza period? +What is required for slowed DNA synthesisinduced filamentous growth? +What is a special case of B where understanding the complexity of the maintenance community is not necessary to control the pathogen transmission risk to the target population? +What occurs at high abundance in plasma? +What do the studies suggest engineered peptides confer? +What are the additional peptide-based agents called? +What percent of colonized G. pallidipes did not exhibit SGH symptoms? +What does HuNoV utilize as attachment factors? +Who decides if a patient is admitted to an ICU? +What is the function of the CmeABC efflux pump? +What can be pre-positioned to be readily available for the event? +What are the central regulators of membrane trafficking and organellar identity in eukaryotic cells? +What has no effect on ZIKV infection in HUVEC? +What has improved CFTR function in cell cultures? +What is an important limitation of applying genetic technique? +What is a large-scale cloning strategy? +How many gene plasmids were printed on M-NAPPA and NAPPA slides? +What is dRF DNA? +What is the mechanism of reduction in the amount of phosphorylated eIF2a at 24 h.p. in the presence of ActD or a-amanitin? +What can be used to evaluate the regional compliance changes at different levels of PEEP? +What is the recommended dose of prednisone for two weeks in mild to moderate TB-IRIS? +Who provided the AI virus vaccine? +What model can generate epidemics that are consistent with observed ones? +What size were the VLPs produced from the Spodoptera frugiperda ovarian cells? +What is composed of residues that are sequentially consecutive? +How many TCID 50 CCHFv did A129 mice receive? +What subunit of interleukin −12 was associated with the heterodimeric hematopoietin in vivo? +What was the infection prevention network renamed in 2007? +How many volunteers complained about a constant runny or stuffy nose? +What did we introduce at the C-termini of the constructs to help them be detected? +What is not reported to be associated with obvious alterations in the microtubule network? +What does PEEP stand for? +What was observed in both LAN-1 and SK-N-AS? +What does "YRD" represent? +What percentage of excluded students were female? +What has to be tolerated to identify partial similarities within the best-ranked binding site pairs? +What did clinicians use to determine which patients needed hospitalization? +What was used to isolate sequencing grade plasmids? +What do employers play a role in encouraging business travelers to seek? +What determines the amount of influenza A that is transmitted via the fomite route? +What was used to produce the fastest compiled code? +What are bacteria carrying the New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase gene referred to? +What does RAN translation depend on? +What treatment significantly increased the expression of AT1R? +What was analyzed at the transition mitosis/interphase using rapid time-lapse video microscopy? +How many personnel were identified as having ARIs during the last 2 weeks of training? +What was used as a surrogate for MTB? +What did we try to extend by comparing the polyA adaptor with the aligned transcript? +What are the absorbances measured for the antibody in the absence and presence of antigen? +How many adaptors were ligated to the size fractionated N1 cDNA? +What virus was isolated from the throat of patients who had no objective signs of pharyngitis? +What were the levels of anti-VP60-specific IgG in the sera determined via? +What software was used to design primers and probes? +S. eriocheiris was previously identified as a new pathogen of what organism? +What vitamin C was beneficial for? +What are long term immune responses against the Ebola virus desirable for? +How many children are in the unit with severe respiratory issues? +How many times was each plant extract saturated before undergoing it? +When are XML codes of the models available? +What can be viewed in relation to the environmental metadata associated with each sample? +What is coverage based on? +What is the significance level of the Chi-squared distribution? +What is the overall aim of this study? +What do bat cells express? +What is L2 able to partition vDNA away from? +What is Hax-1 an antoptotic factor associated with? +What is I 2 based on? +How were the plasmids confirmed? +How many died from the EBOV infection? +How many nucleotide substitutions did the virus from 1402 have that distinguished it from other viruses in the household? +What was the most common serotype in Iran? +Where does HSV entry into Vero cells occur? +What is greater than the capsid protein diversity? +What was used to confirm the replicase products? +How many genes were identified as being differentially expressed at tested time points? +What is the difference of two consecutive steps of cell tracking? +What is a central metabolite in the transsulfuration pathway? +What was used to assign Gene Ontology terms to the largest contig of a representative cluster? +What vacuole membrane protein does Atg8 interact with? +What do both neonate body mass and gestation length have a strong negative loadings on? +What are the two main subsets of DCs? +What city had higher mean proportions of deaths when temperature is within the middle range? +How many conserved motifs were identified? +What was the mean duration from the first positive CXR to bilaterally multilobar lung infiltrates? +How many survivors were able to neutralize live virus using a PRNT? +At the end of the cultivation what was the final pH? +What is weakly binding Mg 2+ ions key to? +What was calculated using total commune area? +What do the studies suggest a role for in the development of urinary tract inflammation? +What kind of detection kit is included in the kit? +What is hypercalcemia associated with? +What were included only from their titles? +What was the incubator temperature in which Vero CCL-81 cells were cultivated? +What kind of approval was not required? +How many patients carried the rs9842214TT genotype? +What were the correlation coefficients of DTMUV-infected samples proportional to? +How many of the 58 #CDCGrandRounds cycles had statistically different retweets between tweets with and without visual cues? +What cells are capable of killing infected hepatocytes? +What type of cells are more easily activated? +What did the knock-down of TDP-43 cause in CK1E protein levels? +At what period of time were hepatocytes distributed within the lobules in LPS/GalN mice? +What disease could become endemic in the area? +What are the antibodies used in this study listed in? +What is a major risk factor for the acquisition of bacteria? +What did the transcriptional activity of Sp1 binding site do? +What should become a research priority? +What is crucial for the transport of neuroblasts in the SVZ? +What date was the death knell? +What were the concentrations determined by? +What region has the highest childhood burdens? +What was inserted between P1 and HC-Pro in the parent infectious clone? +What does expression of gB 876T partially do? +What is the average number of connections per node for KZ100? +What did they collect information on in order to determine the potential effects of the 2010 RVF epidemic? +What version of SAS was used in all analyses? +What type of killing was performed on B. cereus, B. thuringiensis, and B. anthracis? +How many epidemic scenarios were used? +What was used as a positive control in the clathrin-mediated endocytosis pathway? +What is a combination of antiviral prophylaxis and non-pharmaceutical interventions to reduce the transmission of the pandemic flu? +What country did this study take place in? +What is the name of the cancer center at Stanford University? +What does the biological application of the Acetone Bisaceton e derivative allow? +What was applied to the surface of the dura mater for infections? +What type of stimuli can microglia rapidly respond to? +What did the cytosolic c-di-GMP cells respond to? +What are the strongest predictors of response known to date? +What were the most cited articles in the field? +What virus caused Avicenna to be bedridden for months? +What does the liver ischemiareperfusion increase in rats? +What was used to assess the ability to correctly distinguish between N0-N1 results and N2-N4 neutropenia? +What is maintained at the same time as the ImageStream images are taken? +What virus is a pneumovirus of the paramyxoviridae family? +Where was the INSERM Jean Mérieux BSL-4 lab located? +What does the extracted ion chromatogram represent? +What kind of importations are frequent? +What is the most deadly malaria infection? +When did the most noteworthy precedent of negative VE arise? +What percent of poultry workers had hemagglutination-inhibition antibody titers of ≥80 indicating prior H7N9 infection? +What is the similarity score for hydrophilic residues of the i th row of infection group g? +What was extracted from the panel members using a Viral RNA mini kit? +How many differentially abundant peptides were observed using MALDI-FT-ICR mass spectrometry? +What do TSB and TSF extracts not cause? +How many categories are the identified shed membrane proteins grouped into? +What was used to generate cDNA? +How long was the stimulation period for LAP + Tregs? +What were assigned to reflect differences in movements between commercial and small-scale enterprises? +What has been used as an alternative surrogate to study interaction between virus attachment factors? +What did the duration of fever, WBCs, neutrophils, lymphocytes, and monocytes of virus-induced encephalitis patients with different genotypes show? +Who had no role in the design and publication of the manuscript? +What is the energy barrier for Na +? +What is ACE involved in the development of? +What could be ascribed to degradation of the T6SS-5 effector protein during trypsin treatment? +What are the nucleocapsid composed of? +What percent of women in the study had probable PTSD? +What does expression of the PB1-F2 during IAV infection deeply influence? +What is the effect of decreased GNA13 on Rho? +Who is thecoordinator? +What was used to select a 48 hour sequencing protocol? +When were POC molecular diagnostics devices first reported? +What kind of impact will the mass gathering have on future planning? +What is the overall tropism and pathogenicity of filoviruses controlled by? +How many red legged partridges are released annually in Spain? +What cells did systemic vaccination dependent on? +What did the genetic correlation of growth rate pre-NDV differ from? +What were cultured neuroblastoma cells infected with first to confirm their anti-viral properties? +What software was used to analyze spectra? +Along with their physical disorders, what other major health issue did the Strokes have? +What is an adaptive strategy that enables bacteria to survive harsh environmental conditions for prolonged periods of time? +What is the mean value of GC content for the total 4870 genes? +What allele type is more common in European populations? +What percentage of H1N1 patients had chest radiographs abnormally? +What are diabetic patients often affected by? +What type of immunization can provide the best protection against Ebola? +What are the genomes of cowpea chlorotic mottle virus and brome mosaic virus divided into? +What percent of feral cats died on arrival at SJACS? +What was synthesized by reverse transcription? +How many times was unbound labeled polymer washed in PBS? +What was used to map SNVs? +Who can produce EVs in GIT? +What committee approved all animal research protocols at South China Agriculture University? +How many patients without an intracellar infiltrate had a parenchymal infiltrate on chest X-ray? +What was used to purified PCR products? +What does bafilomycin do to the V-ATPase proton pump? +What two non-parametric tests were used to compare continuous variables? +What was the initial density of 96well plates? +What is a key determinant of virulence in alphaviruses? +What type of cells are produced by murine BM cells? +What will EMRO work with countries to identify and address? +What does miR-1306 target? +How long have people been receiving the seasonal flu vaccine? +What two systems were proposed to be important in the development of TEN? +What kind of ANOVA was used in statistical analyses? +What does the masking cause? +What are two self-connected proteins? +What type of models are being used by public health authorities? +What do incoming RNPs first serve as? +What were normalized data plotted as? +How many patients had Child-Pugh C who underwent PRFA? +What sort of fluid balance does the pulmonary lymphatic network promote? +What was used to join overlapping contigs? +What was used to remove human cells? +What has played a major role in shaping the dynamics of codon usage patterns within CHIKV genomes? +What were the average number and duration of contacts after the mode of questionnaire? +What do coronaviruses use for replication? +What do they have to say about why it is so difficult to do any in vivo studies on bats? +What can inactivating pathogens in blood products effectively do? +What kind of melanoma is difficult to treat and presents a challenge for early diagnostics? +How many different isoforms of a same contig are overexpressed in the salivary glands? +What were serum SP-D levels not associated with in the ECLIPSE study? +What was used for progressive alignment strategy? +When were the TSF and TSB collected? +How many children were enrolled in the study? +What partially blocked the DUB activity? +What was the cause of death for Escherichia coli? +What percentage increase in publicly available genomes can be attributed to the sequencing of the genomes obtained from fewer than 20,000 starting copies? +What is well established as a necessary protein for the development and maintenance of the AIS? +What is the process of downregulating Msh2 expression in muscle cells known as? +What are important in drug development? +What is the predicted amplicon for the target vaccinia genome? +How long after infection were hepatocytes washed with PBS? +What does the continuous presence of 10 nM BafA1 completely prevent? +What were the coefficients from the sensitivity analysis compared to from the primary analysis? +What was extracted and ran on the AusDiagnostics assays? +What was discussed but could not be substantially proven? +What can be multifunctional? +What is the developmental transition observed in S. cerevisiae? +What was more of a worry in the LPMs wave? +Members of how many different families of proteins have been identified as receptors of the five ASLVs? +How many forms of the mesothelin protein are found in panc02 cells? +What percentage of the general public perceived Ebola as a severe disease? +How many EOMA cells were seeded in a 96-well plate? +Local and national Iockdowns are considered to be what? +What analyzer was used to determine size distribution and zeta potential of Se@RBV? +Where was the mouse monocyte/ macrophage cell line purchased from? +How long after EMCV infection did the levels of Ifit2, IFit1, IFN-b and EMcV RNA levels in brains of mice begin to increase? +What does NS1 of WNV cross-reacted with against JEV-serocomplex virus? +What has been submitted to miRBase? +What is the name of the freely available R package? +What are the three things we would like to know about your relatives during the quarantine period? +What are two other names for binding site pairs? +How many hospitals were at RKI in 2012? +What can be used to treat hypogammaglobulinemia in calves? +What is the percentage of diabetes in urban and suburban areas? +What is the percentage of E tot.del? +What is initiated when retroviral genome is integrated? +What is required for DNA damage repair? +How many major evolutionary lineages are circulating in swine globally? +What was not important in the studied area? +How many sites of +1 frameshifting have been documented in animal mt genes? +What are only approximate as the precise boundaries of non coding elements are often poorly defined? +What is the phenomenon called that suppresses host cell protein synthesis? +What is a platform value? +How many isolates were identified from blood samples? +At what time did dasatinib completely abrogate the phosphorylation of p38 in AML cells? +How many H5N1 cases were reported to the WHO between 2003 and 2015? +What are the correlation coefficients and internal consistency coefficients presented in? +When did the state-specific fall pandemic waves begin in Mexico? +What does excess cholesterol prevent AmphoB from doing? +At what temperature was the data collected for the proteins? +How were Titers of all virus strains determined? +What is targeting higher SpO2 between 91-95% associated with a higher risk of? +What did not discuss in this study? +What was used to pre-anesthetize Yorkshire pigs? +What regional partners do they have? +What does the presence of a dominant OTU reflect? +What were collected prior to euthanization? +What ensures mouse survival during VSV challenge? +What shows CT protocol for regular patients? +How long were cell monolayers transfected with lentiviral vectors? +Were considered for screening was a cohort with what? +What is restricted by the high prevalence allele HLA-A*0201? +What is the order of magnitude for IC50? +How many patients have been helped by a nasogastric tube? +What can be a barrier when active collaboration is not structurally supported? +What plasmid expresses a GFP variant from the CMV immediate-early promoter? +When does onset of disease occur? +What is an important target for the design of fusion inhibitors? +What is important to ensure that key members of the CD community are invited to? +How long was the mixture vortex mixed for? +What is one of the most prominent nucleotides in eukaryotic cells? +What was used to adjust for wife's demographic characteristics, lifestyle information, BMI, and husband's infection? +What is restricted in these models? +What is necessary for oscillatory cAMP production? +What does the horizontal axis of SIRS systemic inflammatory response syndrome represent? +What is the overall mortality rate for patients with CAP that develop septic shock? +What is wealth strongly related to in relation to nutrition? +What is the number of polypeptide chains that a particle with T1 icosahedral symmetry is made from? +What is the cause of Respiratory disorder and wheezing? +What is ribosome biogenesis essential for? +What occurs at α = 0? +How many parallel titrations were used to calculate significant differences? +What drives out smaller scale diversified agriculture? +What type of reoviruses cause pneumonia and neurological dysfunction? +What age groups had peaks of ILI% detected before summer breaks? +What needs to be better understood before IFN-I and/or IFN -III can be used? +What kind of data would be better represented by the Japanese population? +What is generally regarded as a risk factor in fungal infections? +What type of TCRs are specific for a self-antigen and a foreign antigen? +What is the high risk fraction of working adults? +How many substances are available for systemic therapy? +What kind of crisis are health systems tested at? +What are all the primer sequences listed in? +What was used to treat the cells? +How many hospitals took part in the online survey? +How many people died from Ebola in 2014? +What was used to attach coverslips to glass slides? +What animals did the NT 50 titer increase markedly from 5 dpi to 9 dpi? +What shows that the variance of the chain size distribution is s 2 nb 3 when R 0 v1? +How long did the serum response last? +What is a skin commensal? +How many CT's of human parainfluenza infection were collected for experiments? +What cells were seen in the lung, heart and kidney? +What percent of predicted and symptomatic heart failure was excluded? +What cells play a major role in the formation of CIA? +What gene was under-expressed by plants infected with TEV-At17? +What kind of antibiotic treatment was given? +What does PESS stand for? +What is the key marker of autophagy? +How many times were peripheral blood samples collected? +What are the names of the five dedicated servers used by Utah as an application service provider? +What did mice with rIL-22 administration show a decrease in? +What does PKR block? +How many sites in the M1 gene were retrieved? +What is the fatality rate of patients with severe ARDS? +What is it likely of the desired effect of the investment will be reduced through? +What is less sensitive to cross-immunity and age structure? +What are the average homozygosity values for 4 different synonymous family types? +Immunoofluorescence staining with mAbs specific for L2 epitopes flanking the TMD suggests a type-I topology for what? +What are some examples of mutant viruses? +What are very likely to have actual influenza? +What can be created with the advances in computing power? +What type of disease did new pooled antigens help prevent in a murine challenge model? +How many standard deviations does the data lie within for the j~4 case? +What kind of plots were produced using the CLC Genomics Workbench software? +What has strengthened public health programmes in developed countries? +What did the variants of the GP1 replace amino acids with? +What type of analysis has shown that mBAP31 RNA transcripts are expressed ubiquitously? +What affected the infection events in the epidemiological model? +What type of vaccines are becoming more popular? +What did these experiments seem to support? +When will VAP signs be seen on a daily basis? +What did Hockstein use an electronic nose to diagnose? +What was the virus later called? +What was used as a positive control on the screen? +What were sera tested in serial twofold dilutions starting at? +What is known to block type I IFN response? +Microglia depletion leads to what in virus-infected mice? +What type of analysis revealed that the relative amount of sumoylated forms increased during the course of HCMV infection? +What is the prophylactic role of inhalational steroids in post-traumatic clinical and subclinical FES? +How many of the 10 members were siblings? +What type of profiling arrays have been created to examine genome-wide expression of both EBV and KSHV? +What type of cells are F4/AS01 induced CD4 + T-cell responses similar to? +What were pretreated with U0126 and InSolution JNK inhibitor? +Immune response with PH GFP particles of different sizes was done by what? +What was the opt-out method used by both the study centers? +What are represented by fat lines? +What provides insights to modifications that can be made to modulate or enhance molecular properties? +What was the first part of the questionnaire focused on? +What was given during this time? +What technology was used in the analysis of pre-fractionated serum samples? +Where was the complete genome of 2019-nCoV HKU-SZ-005b available? +What did NcoI/NheI use to create the recombinant clones? +What type of cells do not invade into Matrigel? +What does the C114S mutant Mutation of the catalytic cysteine residue to serine do? +What country has tracked the spread of I. scapularis? +What type of response does EAP cause when it binds to Dectin-1 receptors? +What is the most frequent manifestation of MODS following trauma? +What peptide is not observed? +What was the SSMD calculated as? +What is becoming an important and recommended explicit step in evidence synthesis initiatives? +What did Triacsin C and niclosamide reduce by 92 ± 19% and 77 ±12% respectively? +What is used as molecular probes with high-sensitivity for DNA target? +What percentage of new drugs in various stages of clinical development are antibodies? +What is the main cause of meningitis in Sub-Saharan Africa? +What options can be applied during an outbreak to control its propagation? +What type of molecules are co-stimulatory molecules? +What does BCG induce? +What did the studies rely on to either genotype new viruses using the restriction fragment length polymorphism patterns or assess correlations between nucleotide sequences and spatio-temporal outbreak dynamics? +Why are herpesviruses collected from the supernatant of infected cells? +What is key to achieving a successful outcome? +What was used to simplify and accelerate the plaque purification? +What were nuclear lysates from UV-irradiated HEK293T cells expressing Flag-tagged SIRT7 sonicated, precleared with? +What was purified from the same samples used for the study of DNA methylation? +What did the absence of the PD-1 result in? +What reaction can be detected in vitro? +What can be drawn with this iteration? +What does the fear response affect? +How long do Vero cells need to be in order to reach 75% confluence? +What was the duration of hospitalization for clade A-infected children? +What percent of reads did not match to any of the queried reference databases? +What is a surrogate indicator of transmissibility between humans? +What is one of the potential uses of immune milk? +What is the term for the length of time between the occurrence of case i and its potential progenitor? +What was used to determine the mutability of sites 23-31, 52-56, and 76-86 within the tenth type III domain of human fibronectin? +The cells could still be labeled by what? +What are PLX5622 and BLZ945 more specific for? +What was simulated with the same explicit solvent model for comparison? +What does rupintrivir do? +What type of cells express the alternative splice variant CD45RO? +What was a hospital-acquired condition if neither clinically present? +What can be segmented or not? +What does the breakdown of the blood-brain barrier in multiple sclerosis lesions reflect? +What type of retrospective studies are subject to numerous biases and sometimes control poorly for confounders? +What did the nonfavorable IFN-l3TT allele express higher levels of before beginning peg-IFN therapy? +What were observed at ~44 and 50-62ml in the Ni affinity chromatograms of the solution obtained by folding in the absence and presence of apo protein? +What can be used to carry out an in-depth examination of the microbial ecology of an environment? +How long after the stem cell xenograft was the peripheral blood from the BLT mice screened for the presence of human cells? +How many clones were sequenced from individuals with a mixed-strain infection? +What was the diluent used to incubate the RNA sample mixtures? +When did the Beringian land bridge connect Asia and North America? +What is shown to hinder T cell responses to viral infection? +What pathway did not have a major effect on AAV transduction? +How many lncRNA-protein pairs are predicted by the LPIHN method? +What were the two drugs used to anaesthetize mice for the procedure? +What does EMBRACE Data & Methods Ontology relate to? +What is not fully understood? +What is the only specific for U6 and U6atac snRNAs in vivo? +What metric is important but not the only thing that should be considered when ranking technologies? +What did preliminary analysis not detect in the case of known class I epitopes? +What percentage of Salmonella isolates were detected with at least another potential pathogen? +What should be treated similarly to temporal resolution in fixed-time-step models? +How many people in the world are estimated to develop dengue every year? +What other factor might have contributed to the codon usage pattern in TTSUV2? +What does recovery of RIG-I ubiquitination by TRIM25 induce? +How many samples showed the presence of fragments whose virtual translation products were related to canine and human bocaviruses? +What are teratogenic in animals? +What may be reduced as a result of more clearly defined GPG provisions? +What did the Goat polyclonal to Rabbit IgG conjugated with? +What will patients with CM be screened for at study entry? +What program plots for proteins of group 2a? +What other MLV variant is cytopathic in SC-1 cells and brain endothelial cells? +What city in Australia delayed the introduction of the Spanish flu by several months? +What has allowed a better definition of cells in the airway? +What type of signal were detected in the nuclei of A549 cells infected with AdLacZ or AdTTF-1? +What did not all individuals succumb to? +What are patients with GM-CSF deficiency more prone to? +What were used for virus titer determination and cytokine detection? +Who synthesized the peptides NP 147-155 and SARS M 209-221? +AaHig is present in the cell membrane of what type of cells? +What kind of mapping approach did the TBC2target system use? +What kind of role do the two new honey bee viruses play in colony health? +What has a low sensitivity and specificity in analysing fundus images with poor image quality? +What was the third member of the cISF group to be reported? +What bacteria can invade the nasopharyngeal epithelial barrier to cause septicaemia and meningitis? +What kind of practices did they want to improve? +What percentage of initial trees were burned? +What section of the text should be used to describe more complex techniques? +What form of MG770 maintains stable interactions with residues around the Zn 2+ ion? +What was the final volume of the pre-coated associa plate in the Human Interferon--H1FNG-1/5M kit? +What did the bridged trimers exhibit exceptional resistance to? +What did the study reveal about the mRNA levels of PIK3CA, PIK2CB, and PIK4CD in TC ITGB1− cells? +What does the metal core of hybrid nanogels act as during precipitation-polymerization? +What was used to determine the TFC? +What is well known to be associated with a high mortality rate in cases of septic shock? +What is the name of the LecB uptake process? +What can bind mercuric ion and remove it from the aggregate? +What suggests that protein will span the inner membrane? +What are added to ensure protein quality? +What are different inbred populations referred to? +What was the solution of compound 4 in THF and 1M TBAF allowed to react at for 10h? +What virus species does the Hepacivirus genus contain? +What is the most common complication of the H1N1 flu? +What percentage homology does the region of aa150-230 of CRT have between mouse and human? +What do poultry raisers' care seeking behavior for ill birds reflect? +How many students are in the office? +What can the ID number of a patient's doctor be used for? +What databases were used to enrich gene changes? +What is lethal with PTV strain Adames? +What do two bound calcium ions and two intrachain disulfide crosslinks stabilize? +What does the viral genome consist of? +What is a sensitive method of choice to detect a circovirus infection in viremic animals? +What type of responses does a healthy airway typically result in? +What reduced RNA packaging? +What was modified in a study to produce various analogues? +What was used to find peptides that may trigger the MHC-II restricted T-cell response? +How many sub-categories of neoplasms are there? +After being labelled with rabbit-ant-mouse IGG and protein A 10 nm gold, cells were prepared for what? +What enzyme plays a key role in this cascade? +What was used to measure relative protein expression? +What has the resilience scale used in cross-sectional studies shown? +What do Error bars represent? +What is assumed to be frequency dependent? +What has not been tested by controlled experimental introduction into an animal? +What can be detected as a surrogate detection of CHIKV infection? +How many different genotypes of hepatoviruses are there? +How much body weight loss did the mice immunized with pgsA-CTA1-sM2/L. casei show? +What is the ribosomal protein L27 processed at? +What are the two most common bacterial genera known to produce superantigens? +What is not necessary to derive valid overall burden estimates? +How many new antibody therapeutics had been approved in the US and EU by the end of November 2019? +How many differentially expressed probe sets did Ulrich's original microarray analysis reveal? +How many out of 30 swabs were PCR positive after coinfection? +What is the role of type III IFN signaling in controlling YFV-17D infection? +What causes serious infectious diseases in poultry? +What are an evolutionary young and species-rich group? +How many air exchanges per hour should be done in a negative pressure isolation room? +What was used to dilute cDNA? +What is the Gs-linked G-protein coupled receptor that is a target for a wide variety of agonists? +What is the region through which UL54 travels? +What were the endogenous mRNA and protein levels of GRP78 upregulated in a dose-dependent manner with? +What does YFV-17D block in infected cells? +What does each set of continuous spots correspond to? +What part of the Atlanta area is the National Influenza Center located in? +How many cases of the Ebola virus were there in Nigeria? +What type of microscopy did they perform? +What is one benefit of direct NAATs? +What did the SSP-HA and GP1/2 allow for? +T cells have been studied in the brain, lymph node, and what other organ? +What was detected to be significant for an ideal activity? +What analysis measured the levels of proteins? +What summarizes the literature on gingivitis and periodontitis and their association with bacteremia, FN and infectious complications? +What do lines have that have different levels of? +What is a limitation of cancer vaccines? +What percentage of sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis was used to resuspend the pellets? +What does the NIOSH bivariate panel help to determine? +What is the mutation that mediates resistance to 5FU? +Who discovered Eosinophils in the blood of humans, frogs, dogs and rabbits? +What is known to be a powerful tool to investigate virus evolution? +What was the total volume of each reaction in Quantitative PCR? +How many of the parvoviruses infect primates? +How many of the SARI cases were influenza A? +What was the mean age of a seed in Thailand? +What percentage of working Australians do not have access to paid leave? +How many transmembrane proteins does the SPC in mammals have? +What was the highest risk indicator value found for? +What is always transmitted with the promoter mutation p-198A? +For how long after an investigational vaccine vaccination is the last one given? +What were used as negative control? +What was measured across three unique peptides in the pooled discovery data set? +What were re-hydrated sections treated with for 15 minutes at 22 ± 3°C for endogenous peroxidase blocking? +How many cDNA sequences from the Syrian hamster are available in NCBI-dbEST database? +What are common pathogens? +What is detected in the vicinity of the viral membrane that has been shown to interact with the N-terminal domain of Gag? +What did the researchers collaborate on? +What does the V protein of APMV-1 interact with to block the "downstream" signaling pathway? +What are the months with the highest incidence of HFMD in temperate regions of Asia? +What does the FRTA posits? +What did the loss of TDP-43 function in vitro cause? +What percentage of dystrophin expression was detected in the heart of mdx mice after three week of intravenous injection of P007-PMO? +What is a major immunoglobulin in mucosal immune responses? +What are the top hits of NCLDV proteins indicated with? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix the ALI membranes after HBoV1 infection? +How many cancer types were studied? +What cells did LAMC2 significantly reduce the ability of Penl2 cells to metastasize to? +What was used to resolve disagreements between the BP-MS and realtime PCR methods? +What can low virus concentration lead to? +What was the severity of the second case? +What should elderly people be aware of when exposed to sensitizers? +What was collected from the above mentioned LPS/ATP treated J744.A1 cells? +How many people live in a city? +What are BLPs previously known as? +What was used to create conformers for all molecules? +What was used to detect cytosolic free calcium? +What is an unmet critical need in the care of severe pneumonia? +What invasive plant has a strong ability to adapt to different environments? +What did recombinant HSPC117 not act as in vitro? +What did SW HEL transgenic mice have a single population of? +How many deaths were reported from Influenza A? +How many items in the planning field were omitted? +What was the term for dying within 30 days of hospitalization? +What was the PPRV strain? +What did the tool contain variables related to? +What kind of work is needed to decipher the molecular mechanisms by which Roc-A affects the expression of mitochondrial PHB? +What is a well-known chemokine known to be implicated in the pathology of MS and EAE? +When did the World Health Organization say there was an unexpected increase of influenza-like illness cases? +How long did the transfection experiments last? +What size are the pock lesions observed on the membrane 3-5 days after inoculation? +How many public health experts participated in the consensus procedure? +What could VP24 and VP35 be found within? +How many multi-organism terms are now mapped to UniProtKB? +What kind of discectomy did a patient receive? +What was used to summarize the data output from BEAST? +What is an expensive and scarce treatment in South Africa? +What virus is the activator in our research? +What does the mutation in position 97 of HBcAg cause the cell to release? +What was used to investigate the effect of XKB on the expression of Cyp3a in the rat liver? +What type of area is more likely to see a pandemic flu? +How many households were recruited between December 2015 and September 2016? +What can phosphorylate both active and inactive receptors? +What percentage of DEGs were upregulated in Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathways at 12 hpi? +What has been shown to have negligible impact on VE estimates? +What animals exhibit slower antiviral and adaptive immune responses? +What amino acid makes up a GST-fusion protein that efficiently interacts with RNA? +What was the OR of the dominant model of ApoB rs1042031? +How many new sequenced French isolates did we use? +What are small single-stranded linear DNA viruses with a genome of 5000 nucleotides called? +What software was used to generate compound lists of the resulting spectra? +What does the size of frame represent? +What is the Oct-4 gene a selfrenewing gene of? +Who developed the membranes? +When did RVFV begin to spread to the Arabian Peninsula? +Which grade had complete motor loss with preserved sensory function and sacral sparing? +What was found to support the highest average percent survival of implanted worms? +What could have prevented some people from becoming ill? +Where is the NIAID Vaccine Immune T-Cell and Antibody Laboratory located? +What was used to sort the two populations? +What is the most potent dimerization enhancer? +How many patients did not show any sign of fungal infection? +What is the name of the broad-spectrum inhibitor of viral RNA polymerase? +What is the most common cause of pathologic jaundice? +What were generated by deletion of MTLa or MTL? +What are critical determinants of the outcome of injury? +What was the prevalence of T. whipplei bacteremia for those with less than 12 months of age? +What are any data that could, directly or indirectly, identify a person? +What was used to remove the remaining adapters and merge the overlapping pairedreads? +What percentage of agar was used to cover the monolayers after virus adsorption? +What type of cells can also contribute to pathology? +How many suspected disease outbreaks were confirmed during 2010-2011? +How many patients who developed post-operative AKI had died a year after surgery? +What does the LMP1 protein bind to? +What type of medium was oligodendrocytes maintained in until the culture reached 80% confluence? +What type of proteins are particularly prominent in the venom of toxic reptiles? +What is one of the novel strategies in the development of chemotherapy? +What is one problem that arises in docking simulation of peptide and protein? +What is the most common cause of sepsis and septic shock? +What needs support in the post-event phase? +What was the neglected health system component of the 2006 World Health Report? +What is the name of the license under which Open Access is distributed? +What percentage of the patient population was covered by TAC? +What is an important determinant of host range? +What percent of WT was the luciferase activity of the G28A mutant? +When was the first report to describe successful recovery of a HRV-C type via reverse genetics? +What was the criterion in Germany considered to be of the most importance? +What was used to assess neutrophil chemotaxis? +Supernatants from MDM cells infected with SCAU-HN06 were tested for the presence of what? +What are these host factors responsible for? +What is the most diverged region of p10? +Who is the Lead Contact? +What happened to the positivity rate in the 4-12 year old? +What was used for counterstaining? +What is one of the most abundant neutral glycolipids expressed by lymphoid cells? +How will the required number of Sals be selected? +What is bidirectional active transport along microtubules propelled by? +How many DE genes mapped to GO Immune System terms? +What sort of structure does the nucleocapsid of mononegavirales form? +What was defined according to the criteria of the 2007 Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease? +What are chitosan-based nanoparticles encapsulating quantum dots coupled to siRNA called? +Does pessimism during pregnancy increase or decrease the risk of unplanned cesarean section delivery? +What analysis yielded the highest fraction of positive interactions? +What was collected from humanized DRAG mice pre-and post-infection every 3 days for two weeks and then at weekly intervals for a total of 16 weeks? +What is added to the mixture of compound 9 and potassium carbonate in dry DMF to create the crude product 11a-11o? +What organ does intra-arterial RH deliver at unprecedented levels to? +What type of cells were isolated from spleens of JHMV-DM infected mice day 8 p.i.? +How many patients were admitted to the ICUs with ARDS? +What pro-inflammatory cytokines are produced by monocytes and macrophages? +What type of drugs were able to inhibit replication of TK + and TKV ZV strains? +What is XB130 known to express in? +What was lysed in denaturing buffer? +What was a major concern in the present study? +What does Interactive learning assume? +What is defined as the mean number of secondary cases generated by a typical case in a fully susceptible population? +What do cytokines function as? +What was used to separate PCR products? +What percentage of wild-type dystrophin levels was induced by a 25mg/kg dose? +What do in vitro synthesized sgRNAs work well for? +Where is the sequence of 524 APTYSW 529 located? +Why can't a 2 0 -O -O-methyl RNA/RNA duplex be selfcomplementary? +What has to be recognized by haplotypes widely shared among the population? +What are two environmental risk factors? +What was the body weight loss of mice in the pH1N1 primed-H7N9 challenge group after 7 days? +Where are B-1a cells primarily localized? +What influences the diversity and evolution of HMPV? +How many mycobacterial proteins were identified? +What is required to induce IFNβ mRNA expression upon HSV-1ΔICP34.5 infection? +What leads to network formation? +What type of cells showed an increase in VEGF secretion? +What is a topical issue in ICU? +How many deaths worldwide does the influenza virus cause each year? +What type of subunit organization was rearranged for BAY-41-4109 and GLS4? +What was the cause of death for the first patient? +What percentage of people with pneumonia had myocardial infarction and ischemia? +What is the ideal body weight for an ALI/ARDS patient? +What does TPN independence offer on the one hand? +What was used for image processing? +What are two examples of reactive oxygen species? +What is an important step in the docking process? +What are proteins in the central body of the RNA polymerase I transcription machinery derived from? +What is the basic reproduction number for the virus for each cell line-virus-MOI combination? +How many candidate protein targets were selected? +What type of cells were observed mainly in bronchiolar regions of knockout mice? +What is the abbreviation for molecular function? +What was the most common bacterial strain? +How many viral proteins are associated with hMPV? +What promotes more intimate and longer-lasting contacts with target cells? +How many volunteers cooperated in the study? +What did the spc R cassette from pSET2 get cloned into? +What does the activation of endothelial cell cytokines strongly correlate with? +What does One Health recognize beyond the purview of any one sector? +What was used to purified the protein? +What was identified in publicly available metagenomes? +How many patients have had their lungs examined? +Where are HSPs well studied? +Is there no reason to believe that recall decay causes what? +What was used to titrate the virulence of the virus? +What kind of feedback do reviewers give to authors when critiquing their work? +Who read and approved the final version of the manuscript? +What were the only exclusion criteria for inclusion in the study? +What does the TM protein do? +What are critical for assembly of E1E2 complex? +How many teams clearly over-performed all other teams? +How many epidemics were ran on each of the two immunized networks? +What factors were under consideration for this analysis? +What enzyme removes 9-O-acetyl esters in spermatogenic cells? +How many patients avoided intubation? +What percentage of patients with ACLF die at 4 weeks? +What was used to measure the spread or distribution of an average score? +What was used to stain the pellets? +What is the lower detection limit of qPCR? +What needs to be checked by administering through other applicable routes? +What are the only two examples of single-gene inborn errors? +How was the concentration of HOCl monitored? +What has been shown to increase in the presence of glucocorticoids? +What was used as disinfection agent? +What is one of the fastest growing market segments in the biopharmaceutical industry? +Where did the multi-national feasibility RCT take place? +What kind of significance was analyzed using GraphPad Prism6? +What was the percentage of outpatients visits during the epidemic period? +What were patients with respiratory symptoms without active TB called? +When has Serotype C not been reported? +What is p-4E-BP1 associated with in Xp11.2 translocated renal cell carcinoma? +How much did the increase in infection susceptibility in HMEC-1 cells when treated with 100 nM of Angiotensin II cause? +What is distributed Γ? +What type of vaccine is being used to vaccinate horses against equine flu of the A subtype? +How long was the mean duration of respiratory symptoms from onset to lung biopsy? +What percentage of contacts were not traced according to WHO? +Along with Tamir, who argued that emotions can be pursued both for what they feel and what they accomplish? +What is a common cause of admission to the intensive care unit during the flu season? +What are the substitutions of H58P and K24Q found in two patients considered? +What was used to measure viral M gene transcripts in infected cells? +What was used to treat H5N1 and H7N9 infections in mice and ferrets? +What is the lateral gene transfer within the Mtb complex? +What subtype was not found in AIV found in shot ducks? +What was used to block endogenous peroxidase activity? +How many distinct 1a clades were observed? +What was used to analyze differences in immune mediators and viral load at various time points between the ESRD and control groups? +What percentage of the data was excluded from the analysis? +What type of changes may exist in the lipid repertoire of infected cell to assist in the formation of the virus-induced membrane? +What is added to the frameshift efrisciency? +What are the first three stable genes? +How long were the cells incubated in the presence or absence of an evaluated compound? +What kind of tree is Phellodendron? +What was the fundamental difference in particle display paper? +What was set to zero at the onset of each new breath? +What was the range of reproduction numbers for the 2009 pandemic? +What does improving EF after CRT correlate negatively with? +What do Herbein and Varin model based on? +What was used to immobilize Flag-tagged proteins? +What was the median pH a for survivors? +What was associated with increased platelet desialylation in septic patients? +What was assumed to only vary with temperature? +What does LCMV DI particle formation require in addition to a canonical late domain? +Who is a Professor of Management? +What's the name of the Faculty of Public Health in Thailand? +What is the most virulent and deadly influenza epidemic of the 20th century? +How many mature polypeptides does the IBDV protein arsenal contain? +Who was the father of TCM? +How long were HCA7 cells treated with SC236 or vehicle control? +What does the Nussinov algorithm use to find the structure with the highest score? +What could be explored? +What were the sources of published data on clinical aspects of vivax infection in Brazil? +How many FDAcleared assays are there to test CSF for HSV? +What is the gold standard reference for retrieving target data? +What editor was used to generate the graphical alignment? +What was used to extract the viral RNA? +What is the minimum flow rate of liquid near a UV-C light source? +What is a cysteine protease with a characteristic specificity for glutamine in the P1 position of its substrates? +What is another parameter used in the assessment of viral virulence? +What is the benefit of cultured cells? +What act was used to collect data in Singapore? +What type of cardioplegia perfusion was used to protect the heart? +What type of receptors are important for this effect? +Where has R. felis been found in blood specimens from febrile patients? +What did we remove from the vector? +What was used to cross-link anti-digoxigenin antibody to the protein G-coated beads? +What is also defined on the set of unit vectors in a vector space? +What gives confidence in the scoring system descriptors as it relates to the model? +What is delimited by a-helices from the structured partner? +What do leukocytes adhere to first? +What is the name of the working group to review and discuss the problem of pathogens in outdoor air? +What kind of seedling roots do you extract from? +What was used to analyze trends in publication? +S1P levels were quantitated in what? +What are NW arenaviruses able to produce that makes them different from OW strains? +Hospital volume and what else was a significant determinant of clinical outcomes after colon cancer surgery? +What can affect exposure to biological agents in the indoor environment? +What did not record consistently? +What should always have an A/U base at its 5′ end? +What are also included as controls? +What is the name of the platform that we have pioneered? +What percentage of Finnish R00-R99-coded deaths were examined with a forensic autopsy? +What do rhabdoviruses evolve independently of? +What was used to prepare whole-cell lysates? +What type of shellfish were HAV and rotavirus found in? +What is the diameter of EBOV? +In what two ways have scientists been able to identify an ISGylated site? +What is the FDR of EZH1? +What was used as an outgroup? +What percentage of deaths in some countries were attributed to ill-defined ICD codes between 1950 and 2010? +How many times were the particle respiratory tract deposition and lung function measured? +What is the most widely used epidemiological measurement of the transmission potential in a given population? +What percentage of denatured urea polyacrylamide gel was polymerized for 30 minutes? +What is the ultimate good of society? +What was added to the plate to block non-specific binding? +What is it possible that the nucleolar isolation protocol no longer reliably enriches? +What was used to fix missing side chains? +What was collected culture supernatants centrifuged to remove? +What did the Toronto experience with SARS demonstrate? +What were Kd values determined for? +What model performed best with unplanned extubation patients? +What was used as a negative control in both experiments? +What was used as a template for all assays in the study? +What was the arterial blood gas pH? +What is H-Lse only present at a stage beyond? +What do most people in Bangladesh view their government as? +Coronavirus Dx Emergency Use Authorizations are Progressing Rapidly Despite what? +What type of analysis was carried out using one-way ANOVA and Dunnett's multiple comparisons test? +What is required to prevent diseases caused by mycoplasmas? +What type of cell has potential in acute lung injury in humans? +What was monitored at the indicated time points? +What was used to measure band intensity? +Who aided in early interpretation of the data? +Where is KIM-1 expression most dominantly found? +What are MRSA, 2DRA and other common environmental flora susceptible to? +How many established bovine miRNAs were studied? +What was predicted by associations of H7N9 with general hygiene standards and viewing children? +What is the replicative polymerase from the B. subtilis phage phi29? +What is the main focus of the ImMunoGeneTics Database? +What could have reduced the amount of inhaled anesthetic delivered to constricted airways? +What did patients experience a significant decrease in after a PP? +What were the cause of the two microbiology infections? +What was associated with lower odds of third-trimester preterm birth? +What summarizes the relative locations of the proliferative and migratory phases in state of key variables? +Mag is more likely to form what type of hydrogen bonds? +What were all patients' mutations and phenotypes obtained from? +What cells in the lungs are not altered? +What was used to limit bonds involving hydrogen atoms? +What is the mean prevalence of FIV? +What was the effect on combinatorial effect when quercetin was used with a mixture of all compounds? +What is a major technique for identifying the expression and spatial dynamics of biomolecules? +How many cats had to be examined for the FeLV vaccination? +What is each entry in the miPepBase database linked to? +What kind of immune response was elicited by OMV structures? +What is the final step of NLR signaling? +What type of lectins are not only involved in the recognition of fungal pathogens but also in the induction of antifungal Th1 and Th17 immune responses? +What month was the only one that had an effect on preweaning mortality? +What percentage enrichment of schizonts was achieved after centrifugation? +What does sustained remission of symptoms along with reduced viral load result in? +What were the explanatory variables? +What amino acid sequence overlapped both peptides N10 and C12? +How long were THP-1 cells in RPMI medium? +How many BCC tissues were used in the formation of normal cells? +What did Baumgarten and colleagues show that LPS induces in the lung via the TLR4/CD14 signaling cascade? +What are produced by annealing of RNA derived from transcription of both strands in the same viral genomic loci? +Functioning that are worthy of further investigation is related to what three areas of science? +How many species of bats have been found with microparasites? +What is the large segment that encodes the L protein of members of the family Bunyaviridae known as? +What does the symbol "U" stand for? +At what concentration does EGCG significantly increase the proliferation of CaP cells? +What is the name of the K315A mutant? +What did the yellow regions near R2, R7, and R6 show? +What is an essential factor in cell activities? +What does Sp100 do? +T RM accumulate within the nasal mucosa following colonization with what? +What cells do autoreactive T eff cells promote activation and differentiation of? +What needs to be used to calculate information content? +What could impair the translation of the firefly luciferase reporter gene? +What did we use to analyze categorical data? +What was used to compare the proteome isolated from the N interaction studies to the one from the UBC9 pulldown? +What could be a practical approach for rapid grouping of bacterial clinical isolates? +Where were full-length MMTV sequences obtained? +What is believed to facilitate virus latency reversal in CD4+ T cells? +What was the most amenable target for exon 23 skipping? +What was the age of onset of PAP? +What is a challenge endeavor when it comes to influenza risk assessment? +What percentage of PFA was used to fix eyes? +What is included in the online version of the article? +What happens primarily on the highly abundant cDNA fraction? +What is a feasible NPI that may be used during future influenza pandemics? +How many locations had high surveillance capacity? +What was the overall survival rate of ibrutinib patients compared to those on chlorambucil? +What odds ratio is associated with a schizophrenia diagnosis? +What did the data reveal about the relationship between the virus and CD151? +What animal was treated with NCK-8 to show an increase in mean time to death? +What is the estimated number of people in the world as of 2012? +What is the full nucleotide sequence of the inserted cassette used to generate? +What is the cause of IAV entry inhibition in AnxA6-expressing cells displaying elevated LE/L cholesterol levels? +What is a key reservoir for many older human viruses to continue circulating? +What signaling pathway is necessary and sufficient to induce early steps of synovial joint formation? +What is likely a major factor responsible for the pulmonary epithelial cell proliferation? +What were the operations described above performed using? +What type of staining did we use to detect the early and late apoptosis of Hep-G2 cells? +Where was the LL cluster located? +What activates the NF-κ B signalling pathway in cells 31, 33? +Creb3L1 expression in tumors with high levels of doxorubicin is more likely to respond to what? +What is a key feature of ARDS? +What is theDOI? +What was the most frequent pulmonary complication found at the time of autopsy for ARF patients? +What could slowing the capping activity shift the balance towards? +How many citations were received from the study? +Why was the CM18-PTD4 peptide selected? +How many pigs are slaughtered in Lagos State each year? +What is shared between pDCs and cDC1s? +What were plotted according to the 5 TA-SUA groups? +What is a critical issue? +What is the secondary messenger of cGAS? +What is defined as the duration in days from randomisation to initial hospital discharge? +How many chickens were used to determine the proliferation of peripheral lymphocytes? +How long after staining was the cell morphology counted? +What has important public health consequences? +What does the artificial tetherin molecule lack? +What is one way to manipulate the master equations for solution? +How long was the vector infusion? +What has been shown to have beneficial effects in ALI? +What does LPS stimulate? +What is the latency period between exposure to asbestos and onset of mesothelioma? +What did the Chinese pharmacopeia Committee recommend data analysis be performed using? +What will the desired effect of the investment be reduced? +What percentage match did the 16s OTU have to Diphylla ecaudata in ncbi genbank? +How many deletion mutants were constructed into the pAc5.1/V5-His A vector? +When was the first clinical use of salicylanilides? +What would the development of CR mimetics fulfill? +Exposure to what kind of extract significantly induced p38 MAPK activation in airway epithelial cells and macrophages? +Who provides the data that is included in the supplemental material? +What is needed both for circoviruses and their hosts? +What is the lowest unit of analysis of the MREP? +What typically reflects health states relevant for transmission? +What is the focus of epidemiological intervention under epistemic uncertainty? +What type of virus is West Nile virus? +What matrix is defined as a covariance matrix? +What two animals are involved in the enzootic cycle of VEEV? +What was the most frequently used statin? +What did we remove from the arrays? +How many different classes of drugs are there in the clinical stage ADCs? +How many patients were enrolled under invasive mechanical ventilatory support? +What is a typical use of big data? +What do monocytes that circulate in the peripheral blood secrete? +How many people living in Hanoi are suffering from HIV/AIDS? +What is the interplay between AUF1 and EBER1 potentially disrupts? +What type of cancer types have differentially expressed genes? +How long were HaCaT cells pretreated with epigallocatechingallate or dieckol for? +What was estimated using RaxML v8.2X with a GTRGAMMA substitution model? +What was processed through in-house perl scripts? +What was used to inactivate non-penetrated viruses? +What organization supported LD-M? +How many members does LILRB have in humans and primates? +What were the ion target values set at? +In addition to Genbank, where else can the study datasets be found? +What was the net present value of road safety programs to the government? +What did the researchers use to estimate the replication of the recombinant RSV? +What kind of structure is difficult to predict? +How many fairs and festivals are listed in the gazette for undertaking public health measures? +What gene did L. casei lack? +What is different between regional and local hospitals? +How long was the incubation period for the GBS strains? +What was added to MyccoC6 cell lines? +What are obligate parasites that replicate within living cells? +What institutions approved the research protocols? +What was the density of the HeLa cells per well in a 12-well dish? +What does Korean law only allow pharmacists to do? +What is the focus of syndromic influenza surveillance? +What kit was used to purify the RNA extracted from the brain? +What was stained with DAPI? +What was the correction used to adjust the test? +What insecticide is the malaria vector? +What was the protocol based on? +What organization sponsored the HHS Summit to Accelerate Zika Diagnostics Development? +What was collected from each patient to test HMGB1 and RAGE levels? +What date was the actual wedding? +What can influence PCV codon usage? +When were the first human cases of WNV detected? +What is the rmsd of a coarser 10 9 50 grid? +How many cycles of dual-indexed PCR amplification were used to create mNGS libraries? +What do major cities have to prepare for? +What were the fractions of the RNA-protein complex stained with? +How many epochs have the best performance in both the test set and training set? +What is an example of a maternal immunization investment case? +What was a common task encountered in this Review? +What were the strains of bone marrow-derived macrophages infected with? +At what temperature was the loss of the secondary structure completely lost? +How many HTT events have been described for fungi? +What type of protein binds to target cells? +What was used to calculate the properties of mimicry peptide? +How many continual residues were somatically mutated? +What is necessary for the proper assembly of the type 1 pilus? +How long was the incubation period for transfection cells? +What is not necessary in this case? +What is a leading malaria vaccine? +How often were bats monitored in the time course study? +What kind of priming was reduced in C3deficient mice? +Who provided Gal4-PPARγ and UAS-Luciferase plasmids? +What does the acronym ND represent? +What other Asian country experienced explosive spreads of HIV? +How many boa constrictors were imported into the USA between 2005-2010? +What do Creb3 proteins link upregulation of? +What does not mean that antibodies exhibit high specificity or affinity? +How long have the diffusion coefficients of proteins in agarose gel been experimentally determined? +What is the half life of Ang-? +What does the fusion of vRNPs and the endosome release? +What is included in the Nature Research Reporting Summary? +What does BCG induce? +What did mutating the human STING to encode the chimpanzee residue at site 78 cause it to become resistant to? +How many modules were enriched for specific gene ontology terms? +How many of the 13 i-STAT parameters were different from zero? +What antibodies were antibodies collected from the samples to look for? +What type of fibrosis can be seen after steroid induction? +What have been pivotal in demonstrating the clonal origin of multiple myeloma? +What does deletion of these host factors result in? +What is an effective treatment to support patients with severe respiratory failure? +What percentage of buffered formalin was used for histopathological examination? +What could co-administering an HPV PsV expressing an immune modifier potentially do? +What kind of threats does COVID-19 pose to international health? +What is stimulated in the presence of IFN-c during HIV infection? +What are the three segments in a characteristic curve? +What country conducted a study on the cost of an allogeneic RBC unit? +What kind of complication was not seen in any of the uncomplicated cases of P. vivax infection? +What is defined as a HIA titer of 1/ 40 or more? +What percentage of healthy people get a respiratory syncytial virus infection annually? +What are the most important examinations for the early diagnosis of HAPE? +What kind of therapy did the untreated group receive? +How many known Mtb motifs were compared to a library of search matrices? +What two proteins can bind to structures in the IRES? +What is Ecuador's export sector associated with? +What year was the third edition of the guideline published? +What is the MyD88 pathway mainly involved in? +What was presented in our basic geometry details? +What databases were used to ensure orthologous entry? +How many records were excluded during the initial screening? +H5N1 2.3.4 and H5N8 HA proteins prefer to bind to what type of sialic acids? +What is the upper stem interrupted by? +How many new proteins were added to Swiss-Prot? +What does CEACAM1 directly interact with? +What percentage of capsids applied to coverslips contained detectable genomes? +What describes a place, activities that occur there, and demographic groups that may be drawn there automatically? +What groups showed an expression pattern similar to IL-8? +How was the protein concentration determined? +What proves the IIc tautomer in the solid-state? +After day 6 postinfection, what were lung sections stained with? +What needs to be implemented before exon-skipping therapy can become a reality for all amenable DMD mutations? +Where is knowledge about HMPV seasonality limited? +How many of the 37 protein's levels in the sTBI+EC groups were found to significantly differ over time? +How long was the culture plate centrifuged at 300 g for? +What was used to cover cells? +How long were U2OS cells transfected with vector or ADAP2 plasmids? +What were created from individual colonies and clones with the largest inserts? +What was the approval number for the animal use protocol? +What was used to asses the expression profile of surface CEACAM-1 in tumors? +What adds confidence to the result when collapsing leads to a monophyletic left? +What did not affect the extent of syncytia formation? +What was limited by the low number of influenza positive samples acquired from RXH? +How long after vaccination did chickens start getting sick? +What software was used to view the images? +What are some things that explain the off-winter incidence of PRRS cases? +What has not been found in the genome? +What is the precursor of the 28S, 5.8S, and 18S rRNAs? +What is at both ends of orthomyxovirus genome segments likely corresponding to? +What was the correlation coefficient of each primer pair? +How long has the influenza A virus been in the US pig population? +What does the scale bar represent? +What was removed by filtering through Miracloth? +What does PARPi stand for? +What does tissue damping reflect? +What is one of the most common causes of illness? +What type of microscope was used to study the cytopathic effect of U-251 cells? +What is responsible for the vast majority of IFN produced from extracellular dsRNA in vivo? +Who can request the datasets used in the current study? +What type of inhibitor is Vemurafenib? +What was used to approximate the dose given to children for malaria? +What has not been taken into account in ACE2 activity studies? +Who approved the study? +How long did it take for the lymphocyte subpopulations to return to normal range? +What results are not obtainable? +How long was the follow-up for Patient 1? +What is not applicable in all model systems? +What do common bacterial nosocomial pathogens call for? +What's the name of the polyomavirus that caused progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy? +What would have allowed for latent variable modeling and thus a control? +What are IGF-1 and TNF-α are two examples of microgliaassociated molecules that have been proposed to promote? +What does urea destabilize? +What does C179 do? +What is a common cause of ARF? +What is one of the leading causes of nosocomial infections in critically ill patients? +What is the role of IL-10 in chronic liver injury? +What was used to label the single, double or triple staining? +What has no correlation with in vitro frameshifting efficiency? +What year was Egypt's national HAI surveillance system established? +What might vary by one or two residues? +Where were viruses related to mammalian hepatoviruses detected? +What did she describe as causing pain in her temporo-mandibular joints? +What was used as a secondary antibody? +What is the major solvent in our methodology? +How many mutations were predicted to change the structure of PITX2? +In the plasma of two animals from what group were similar levels of healthy animals? +What are nucleosides 15 and 48 assume? +What percentage of people with alcoholism develop acute pancreatitis? +What does archazolid effect endothelial cells? +What is aedes taeniorhynchus? +What percentage of c. 5000 species of Melastomataceae are buzz-pollinated? +What receptors are located on vascular smooth muscle cells? +What is required to realize the benefits of laparoscopic surgery? +What could have been the reason for the lack of a reduction in VAP and VAC incidence? +What can be used as a biocide? +Having stayed in China for longer was independently and negatively associated with what? +What was used in the closed-loop inertial microfluidic system? +What is recommended for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B? +What does the GDP/GTP exchange block? +What can be incorporated into the SIR model to improve it? +What are T-cell epitope binding to specific multiple HLA supertypes termed as? +What did we measure in our experiments? +When was mutation calculated? +Tidwell RR and others combined the benzofuran ring into molecules of what? +How much of the original drug did the caregiver inhale using the nasal cannula? +What are most subtilases predicted to be? +What does SCN1A cause? +What did the nuclear LPS induced IRF-1 protein expression peak at? +What was the estimated annual death rate among HCP due to occupational infections? +What are a large branch of the Papillomaviridae family? +What year was malaria completely eradicated from Greece? +The level of what in hospitals led to different findings in this study? +What did the change cause non-frameshifting ribosomes to continue through? +What were the most stable RGs with all three algorithms? +How much does hospital presentation and/or admission with an RV-related wheezing illness in childhood increase your risk of subsequent episodes? +WhichWas fever associated with a higher or lower viral load? +What type of people are these symptoms common? +How long was the transfection with PCMV-myc-IRAS? +How many chickens received the vaccine? +What percentage of PC-ATCL cells express CCR4? +What is a cytokine for activated cells? +Each Env monomer is predicted to have how many transmembrane helices? +Which method was the best one for inferring cross-type edges in a smaller dataset using abundance values? +What did Tiensin use to estimate R 0 from an SIR model? +What is involved in a variety of biological functions? +What was used as negative control during the extraction procedure? +What could have helped to improve our predictions? +What is equally as good as mechanistic studies in biology? +What is critical to stop the progression of ARDS? +How many people have died from H5N1 since 1997? +What type of viral infection was affected by the signal sequence of GP? +Who argued that while steroids should not be used as monotherapy in the treatment of avian flu, they might provide therapeutic benefits? +What was observed after IT inoculation of ferrets with rMVA-GFP? +What are spatially and temporally expressed in many types of immune cells? +What is the first marker exclusively expressed by microglia in healthy and diseased states? +What do a virus induce in vitro? +What were the optimal Youden indexes for OS and progression-free survival prediction? +How many main bands of the expected molecular mass were recognized in the anti-UL44 immunoprecipitate? +How does Th1 immune response work? +What was the original diagnosis for TS? +What has been pulled out of mainland China in 2010? +How many randomly chosen studies were screened before the formal screening? +Electroporation has been used to drive DNA vaccines into what type of cells? +What is present in lesion areas of cuprizone lesions? +How long after the final immunization were splenocytes isolated from mice? +What is the molecular mass of spot 0705 containing peroxiredoxin 2? +Who provided the funding? +What has been emphasized as a major area of exposure for hantavirus? +What could provide better protection against AI infection? +What is the only archaeal a-L-fucosidase gene that has been identified? +What can be implemented to prevent and control influenza? +What was used to combine simulation data from different temperatures into single free-energy profiles? +What enzyme produced by the transgenic tobacco showed greater resistance to phaseolotoxin than the wild-type OCT? +What is to be expected to prepare for potential consequences of an act of bioterrorism? +What can be used to determine the final size of the outbreak? +The groupings emphasizing developmental processes reflects the emphasis of what? +What else can be used to enumerate blood MPs? +What could cause retinal complications? +What type of process is in the injured liver? +Where are parameter settings used in the Supplementary Data File? +What software was used to perform non linear regression analysis of % plaque reduction versus a log transformation of each individual serum dilution? +What was used on the day of inoculation for adults? +What cells in SLE patients have an expanded population of? +What was used to handle the large amounts of short reads generated by parallel sequencing? +What is given by the law of cosines? +What was the relative risk of death for adults with ARDS in the OS-CILLATE trial? +What two things are consistent in YMVpositive samples? +What were the average responses following stimulation with H05-HA immunodominant epitope? +What kind of drugs can counteract the cognitive effects of anticholinergic medications? +What does the protein and the ER membrane do? +What was the range of Far-UV Circular dichroism spectra? +What did we use to group founder strains underneath QTL peaks? +What did not predict arousal and avoidance symptoms 18 to 24 months after Hurricane Katrina for nondisplaced people who endorsed medium-to-high levels of crisis-related social support? +What is the most important consideration in planning communications systems? +What are not included on the plots for PCDHGA6, PCDHGB4, and PCDHB8? +What is the name of the method used to examine and quantify the impact of mean duration? +What was observed to favor robust populations? +What does bovine serum do? +What was blocked for 1 h at room temperature? +How many of the facilities in Europe met the definition of a high-level isolation unit? +What is the most prevalent exponent of sialic acids? +What is the access method of Illumina based on? +What caused the L10 genotype found in snakes #22 and #23 to contain a full Z coding sequence and a partial L coding sequence from one parental segment? +What was incubated with TBDRs? +Where were the first porcine and bovine partetraviruses found? +What was the survival rate of other ECMO patients during the same time period? +What is highly dependent on these chemical modifications? +What was calculated to reflect autophagy activity? +What is one of the most devastating diseases in the poultry industry? +What are two of the enzymatic properties of AtGUS-E and atGUS -E that are very similar with each other? +What makes plasmid vectors less relevant clinically? +What did the Baggerly and Ferretti study focus on? +What does DVG-derived RNA bind to? +What was added for the last 4 h? +What role does LAMC2 play in PSCC progression and metastasis? +What software determined areas of total white matter and demyelinated white matter? +What is collected first? +What should be reviewed regularly prior to the MG gathering? +What was used to first remove ribosomal RNA? +What virus is a representative DNA virus classified into the Herpesviridae family? +What is the range of the worldwide prevalence of Cryptosporidium infections in sheep? +What is an important step in a 3D QSAR study? +What is the only way a person moves in a straight path in the lung? +What is a critical aspect of EVD prevention? +What does visual scoring by radiologists lie at the heart of? +What are N2 and N3 are? +What was used to estimate the changing components of the CAM? +How many random set of parameter values from the posterior distribution are drawn? +What genotype is associated with three times more susceptibility to severe influenza? +What type of lithologies are found in km-scale environments? +What type of cells did SW HEL transgenic mice have a single population of? +What is able to stabilize the expression of HIF-1α in cells? +Who is responsible for the integrity of the supplemental material published in The Journal of Infectious Diseases? +Who points out that infection and integration are unique events occurring at a fast pace? +What percent of surface airway epithelium did BrdU pos cells make up? +What will be used instead of a sampling frame? +What is the primary reservoir of rabies disease? +Along with living standards and future prospects, what aspect of life does leisure time encompass? +What can be used to target cellular proteins? +How many BCEs were there? +What does the immunization program prevent? +What were microglial cells exposed to for 1 h. at 7 DIV? +What percentage of people receiving antiretroviral therapy will have viral suppression? +What was the average number of citations per article? +What software was used to determine the location of H. parasuis proteins? +What gene targets genes such as BDNF and DRDF? +Where was the accuracy of the inserted DNA segment confirmed by DNA sequencing? +Where was ZV BR 2016/16288 circulating? +What is important for a variety of viral pathogens? +What is it possible that an increased sampling of hosts and their viruses will reveal more instances of? +What did the FITC-dextran permeability increase to at 1 h? +How many died worldwide from the 1918-1919 Spanish flu pandemic? +What did increasing the peptide concentration do? +What did American newspapers report was an integral part of ice hockey? +What does the FAD moiety serve as? +What are the two stages of DL? +What was used to identify the sequenced inserts? +What are two Cytokines associated with the production of secretory IgA antibodies? +How many of the studied patients were not affected by predisposing factors? +How many data points were collected from 104 patients? +What is protected in the MW? +What was stained with for immunohistochemistry? +What is the transactivator of viral latent genes responsible for? +What were the nuclei stained with? +What is the average level of CXCL13 at an average of in the CSF? +How long did it take for YX to establish LGT? +How many needle scratches were made at the base of the tail? +What were persistently expressed throughout the 48-h infection period? +Who gave us input on shRNA design? +What was monitored by measuring the activity of a luciferase reporter gene? +What should be included in policy decisions on public health strategies? +What does the argument not account for that makes it incompatible with basic matrix algebra? +What were the two factors associated with 90 day mortality in ICU patients? +What is one cause of infectious alveolar hemorrhage? +What is unlikely to align with the exercise's objective? +What are small membranous vesicles secreted by most cell types? +What role does NF-jB play in the treatment of Dendritic cells? +What percent of spherical particles have no sign of regular internal ordering? +What was not prepared in the vitamin premix? +What was used to assemble the ZIKV genome? +What does the small T antigen of SV40 specifically target? +How long did it take to get these microarrays up and running? +What are living phenomena of human beings the refl ection of? +What is the name of the multi-lingual bibliographic database? +What is a critical regulator for increased USP18 protein levels in IFN-λ4-expressing or -treated cells? +What does population structure and recombination rate vary among? +What was used to measure either Firefly or Renilla luciferase expression? +At what rate was plasma flow stabilized after the UV lamp was switched off? +What is standard practice for consent in health? +What was used to purify cell-free virions? +What is added to regular work after the training? +What did the first experiment on H. contortus infection use to assess early diagnostic potential? +What was used as the hydrolytic substrate to react with purified OcUGT1? +What gene is directly bound by CBF1? +What did the Mann-Whitney U test detect? +What is the host transcriptional regulator that expresses rapidly after a number of stimuli? +What kind of necrotic cast in the tracheal bifurcation is associated with the severity of clinical signs? +What cells did the SNA signal not localize to? +How many domestic pilgrims failed to confirm their vaccination? +What did all strains show after induction with IPTG? +What is a potential candidate molecule to help those with immune issues? +How many households were chosen from each village? +What is RNA processing and translation such as nucleolin, hnRNPs and DDX proteins? +What did the decision to publish in Chinese coincide with? +What did they use to construct a classifier with the biomarkers? +What can inhibit HIF-1α degradation and lead to its stability? +What are the most common used polymeric NPs for vaccine delivery? +What is the basic source of medical data? +What will be crucial to establish whether a tracing is advantageous? +What antibodies did NAB069 have? +Where is IZUMO present exclusively in intact sperm? +What was extracted from hybridoma cell lines producing anti-V3 mAbs and reverse transcribed into cDNA using oligo dT primer? +What is the name of the CPP class developed by the group? +What was used to immobilize the probes on the membranes? +How many genes in the NiV-infection up-regulated system are implicated in the immune response? +What kind of peptidases were found in S. avenae? +What is one of the most popular strategies to fight the spread of infectious animal diseases? +What can be investigated using native state proteins? +What is important for eIF2a phosphorylation in cells infected with the RVFV lacking the NSs? +What protein level was lowered in the morphine þ si-MEG3 group? +How long did it take for the reassortant virus to spread to as far as the south and east of West Java? +What is it difficult to achieve? +At what point does serum IgG avidity to DENV2 decrease? +What analysis did we perform to investigate the extent of HPIV3 migration into and out of Viet Nam during 2009-2010? +What was used to verify the normality of alpha diversity measures? +How many exposures had p-values below 0.1? +What type of sites have been reported to be larger? +What did we use for all donor cell infections? +What is the process of exchanging data electronically called? +How many representative confocal images were taken with a 40-times objective? +What was the first pararetrovirus to encode an aspartic protease? +What is a critical factor for the severe pathogenicity of influenza? +What was added to A549 cells 1 h prior to RSV infection? +When does Viral titer reach its peak? +What was reviewed for elucidating the generic molecular mechanism for its linkage to mRNA structure? +What do the ligands combine with in the presence of Wnt ligands? +What was purified from Bu-4-3 with 1% formic acid in 43% MeOH solution? +What does presence of a poly tail in reporter mRNAs stimulate? +What can be harmful? +Microfluidics-based platforms have even been what? +Who wrote the first draft of the manuscript? +How many patients were recruited from Tongji Hospital? +How many RASs to NS5B inhibitors were observed out of 26 sequenced samples? +dity relative to those of the WT is useful for what? +What did the restoration of the α5β1-integrin level in GRASP-KO cells do? +What did intensive immunosuppression prove to be? +What part of his body did the 37 year old kidney transplant recipient have an episode of? +What is the estimated annual spending of GPPPs? +What did A/Dk/Eng/62 induce when sufficient titers were generated at 37uC? +What did the systematic review and meta-analysis establish? +Which models indicated that the diversity of chicken flock-size had a strong association with HPAI H5N1 for both waves at the national level? +What is the only tRNA that has been investigated for +1 frameshifting in both bacteria and yeast? +What does the presence of large quantities of DNA aggravating the mucus viscosity in CF airways support? +What can differences in the functional categories of high-depth and low-depth genes not explain? +What can be estimated from peptide similarities? +What is the term for the ability of a material to perform with an appropriate response in a specific application? +What do error bars indicate? +What is the term for the physiological age-related loss of muscle mass? +What software did Phylogenetical analysis on? +What is the archetype serine protease? +What is the name of the open source cross platform package that includes MariaDB, Apache 2.4.10 and PHP? +What was first probed with the OATP1B3 antibody and then with β-actin antibody without stripping? +What did increasing the size of loop 1 destabilize? +How many patients had to be excluded from the analysis? +What country is the Friedrich-Loeffler-Institute located in? +How many unique genotypes were revealed by the nomenclature system? +What did the LRTs examine for positive selection in the primate clade or rodent clade? +What does the level of antibody induction and protective efficacy of NS1-truncated LAIV correlate well with? +What was added to 12 sputum samples? +What is the strategy completely dismisses the contribute of? +What kit was used to assess cellular viability? +What is of interest to public health officials? +What is the main use of Phage display technology? +What is sufficient to produce VLPs? +What is a clinical presentation, but not a specific diagnosis? +What was generated from the SRTM 90 meter Digital Elevation Models? +Members of how many different families of proteins have been identified to be receptors of five ASLVs? +What did FTY720 treatment result in for the brain and spinal cord? +What was the first human death reported from H5N1? +What percentage of Triton-X 100 was used for 10 min? +What kind of data is collected for each subsequent cohort before the next cohort is expanded? +How long has the ERB been in place? +What substance was used to fix cells? +Who is trying to make sure that rapid response mechanisms are in place to address emerging infectious diseases? +What plasmid were P19 cells stably transfected? +What does HMGB1 stimulate? +What is the principal APP secretase in primary neurons? +What type of cells were less proliferative and cytotoxic? +What is sufficient to capture 9 pmol of biotinylated RT primer? +What was provided at the start of the study? +What cells do the enhanced T cells stimulate? +What year was considered a more severe influenza year than 2007? +What genotype had a higher viral load during acute infection? +What can NETosis be stimulated by? +What type of animal has a very diverse population of SHFV variants? +How many different serotypes of RV were established in 1987? +What does activated IRE1α bind to induce proinflammatory cytokine production via NF-kappaB signaling? +What is a direct viral restrictor? +How many patients were admitted to the hospital? +What does FGF9 downregulate in the developing rat brain? +How many strips were tracheas opened into? +What did most vaccinees develop antibodies against? +What did the Hosmer-Lemeshow test assess? +What is used to generate a new parameter set? +What was used to determine antiviral activity? +What type of analysis showed an increase in fluorescence intensity of pgsA-sM2/L. casei cells? +What publication did the term Anthropocene first appear in? +What did the scientists use to generate a vaccine candidate? +What was the declustering potential set at? +Where does genome replication of Reoviridae viruses occur inside? +What does SIMV stand for? +What can be used to release nucleic acids before performing amplification? +Who is guarantor of the paper? +What is the cutoff week for the two waves? +What are expected to be higher for the MPI? +What are small infectious agents? +What type of organism has been used to determine virulence of P. aeruginosa strains? +What is the dominant circulating strain since 1968? +Which virus is 1/2 faster than the rate of Hepatitis A? +How many sputum specimens were found to be at least positive in one group? +What did negative controls not produce? +What is known to persist life-long in a latent form, which can be reactivated in stressful conditions? +What was identified as the cause of infection outcome? +What was the first isolated strain of PRRSV? +What can prevent antigenic typing? +What leads to a positive bias in the estimated value? +How many patients with EHF were treated with the Ba Hu Hu Tang formula? +What did applying synplot2 to each of the three alignments produce? +What type of tRNAs are necessary in the cytoplasm for protein synthesis? +What was the global ratio of nonsynonymous to synonymous nucleotide substitutions in the L segment? +What was China's gini coefficient in 2001? +What is the food and drug administration -approved agent? +What are three main causes of respiratory failure? +What was successfully generated after the delivery of an antigen using virus capsid protein SV40 in mammalian cells? +What role does SOX2 play in gastric cancer? +What were used as a control? +What type of climate change is causing the threat of Dengue fever? +What virus was associated with 4.0 excess deaths due to respiratory diseases per 10 000 population? +How long was the initial health monitoring for the animals caught in 2013? +What is responsible for transport within the Golgi cisternae? +What ribosomal subunit joins the 40S subunit and translation of the mRNA begins? +What was used to remove the supernatant? +What is the most robust index for showing the influence of natural selection on codon usage patterns? +What did the CCHFV OTU completely abolish? +Why are we providing this version? +What percentage of virus was present in the lower chamber of the wells after 12 hours? +What is optimal PEEP? +The start codon of what is highlighted in gray? +What kind of staff can verify a participant's responses? +What did Fisher use to estimate the weights of the ensembles? +What was the name of the antibiological that reached IC50 neutralization titers with 5/11 viruses tested? +Who approved Teriflunomide in 2012? +What were EraCodes designed to have? +What summarizes the main parameters of the SIQ model and their meaning? +What represents the potential effect of the overall codon usage of the host on the host? +What is probably the cause of ppGalNAc-T2? +How many different colony morphologies were observed? +How far into the future are credible intervals shown in the counterfactual model? +What has implications for both serosurveillance and vaccine development? +What are the molecular markers of chicken pneumocytes? +What did they use to evaluate the efficacy of diagnosis schemes? +What does Y stand for? +What must both codon permutation test and the synonymous mutation test P values be below in order to run the third test? +How many NOS3 are there? +What is likely to be an ongoing quest during this century for many types of cancer? +What is the genetic diversity of FTLSV in Huaiyangshan and Jiangsu shaped by? +What is thought to be responsible for the elastolytic damage in emphysema? +What did we study after peripheral inoculation of wild-type virus? +What can hinder RNase 3D-DS self-association? +How many deaths were associated with malaria in 2012? +What type of body is not capped or protected by VPg like genomic RNA? +What were the sections stained with? +What has been shown to exhibit 3 0 -5 0 RNA unwinding activity? +What would indicate the prevalence of FIV inside the circular window as significantly higher than outside the window? +What do health care providers say is required for the outbreak to spread? +Where is the upper control limit? +What does the expression level of NGAL show? +What kind of substance is GA? +What is the position of the i th cell at time t is denoted by? +How many healthy subjects are in the GSE4588 database? +What were nasal swabs collected from? +What percentage of phosphate-buffered formalin was used to fixHBEC3- and HSAEC1-ALI cells? +What are these proteins studied for? +What term refers to disorders which can affect both the distal part of the conducting and the respiratory lung zones? +How many GPs and pediatricians are part of the PIDIRAC sentinel network? +What was used to detect bound oligosaccharides? +What were dissolved in 0.8 mL of C6D6? +Isoginkgetin has an enhanced what? +What remains unchanged in the new strain? +What are the residues Ile-38 to Arg-44 of? +What percent of people with advanced disease will develop skeletal disease? +At what concentration were PAE and CTE extracts used in vitro for in vitro testing? +What did multiplex LAMP-2GO assays operate without? +What has been obtained? +What were the three compounds that were significantly less hepatotoxic? +What was the NSE value in the first group? +HN-1 is a novel peptide and the authors propose that its internalization is what? +When is a nearly universal occurrence in the first two decades of life? +What type of analysis detected a positive correlation between NAP9 uptake and carotid sections? +How is a basic access control mechanism implemented? +What can produce the same pattern as introgression? +What is extremely limited for aquatic crustaceans? +What do pathologists and lab professionals need? +What can be used to verify completion of an activity? +What did our priority lists of pathogens enable? +What does HSP90β facilitate? +What was used to ensure the EGF open reading frame was placed correctly between the regulatory elements? +What percentage of sucrose cushion was used to centrifugate viruses? +What is the LD50 standard for? +What is the relative concentration of IFN-β protein in culture supernatants of negative control PAM cells? +What did not have a significant effect on the RTI outbreaks? +What is an important step in the assembly of viruses? +How long was the blood flow of a veno-venous ECMO? +What are common findings in RSV-induced LRTI? +What is a limitation of our study? +What cells did not produce exosomes at G 2/M? +How long was GlcNAc completely consumed? +What could account for extremely low levels of transcript? +How many of the Mafa-B alleles were already described in studies on other cynomolgus populations? +What did the CT scans show in both cases? +What method was used to calculate levels of mRNA relative to an endogenous control? +What is the name of the sexually transmitted infection caused by N. bacteria? +What does METH do to the DNA of microglia? +What was made by converting the eighth codon of HBx to a stop codon? +What percent of the U.S. population is infected? +How long were the viruses monitored? +What does the amino acid sequence of NSs protein contain? +How many articles were included in the electronic search? +What is the most prominent antiviral inhibitor? +What does autophagy facilitate? +What is a good indicator of CCHFV prevalence? +What does the active targeted delivery need? +What is the period for the gilt reproductive system called? +What was added to the ACE-2 activity kit? +What can genetic variability be the reason for in host susceptibility? +Which type of non-operative leg had a fold increase greater than the sterile postoperative leg? +What is critically important to the validation of this protein as a biomarker in pulmonary disease? +What is the color of the isolate used as a vaccine? +What were all PAM batches tested for? +What percent of MDCK cells glycolipids are Triton-solubilized? +What was the mean time from SLE recurrence to appearance of new lesions? +What percentage of Dengue virus infections exhibit disease symptoms each year? +How many were collected from Jiangsu province? +How many patients had safety data published after applying Zanamivir? +What type of patches does PAR interact with on the surface of TARG1? +What is essential for the accurate diagnosis of IAV infection? +What shows that the host population is protected from pathogen invasion? +What is pieced together by looking across all three tissues? +What is a key regulator of downstream signaling cascades? +What is a typical virus characterized by? +What does -1FS result in? +The cosmopolitan ethical frame is inherently what in scope? +What year saw the largest decrease in groups? +What does human IFnL4 harbors? +What was designed as Sp 59-ATAA-GAATGCGGCCGCATGGCGCAT & GCTGATC -39? +What has been attributed to the high mortality of young adults from the 1918 pandemic? +What is the technology called that involves transformation of antibody into cells? +What does low NPO1 expression facilitate in the host? +What are visual field loss patterns due to? +What two agents have been trialed for their ability to improve influenza vaccination outcomes? +What model was used to analyze repeatedly measured data? +What is known to lead to increased reporter gene expression in infected cells? +What did the immunocytes measured in this study not represent? +What is the so-called neutral evolution analysis? +What is the term for the closeness of agreement between a value and a reference value? +What cells produce antibodies against pathogen-derived antigens? +What was synthesized commercially? +What did the one-child policy cause? +What is the most abundant virus in our study? +What percent of home-quarantined children participated in outside activities at least once during the quarantine period? +What was reverse transcribed with poly T primers? +What does the DEXD/H box RNA helicase of DDX60 resemble? +What was modelled by shortening the duration of protection? +What is the number of seropositive individuals in the m-th age group observed in Group B in the post-first wave dataset? +What does the general PKC inhibitor, GÖ 6983, suppress? +Why is there a variation in the glycosylation site N362? +What type of microscope was used to visualize multinucleated osteoclasts? +What is a solution to the problem of multiple copies of a gene being linked? +What are spontaneous, rare, and hazardous mutations that represent the main causes of genetic diversity? +What is a more suitable treatment for HF diet associated hypertension? +What was the primary outcome of the retrospective cohort study? +What type of cell line demonstrated remarkable adenovirus-mediated cell killing upon infection with low titers of Ad5/3 virus? +What has been developed to induce protective immunity in vivo? +What is pertinent not only to increase awareness nationally of the epidemiology of the virus but also to inform the industry globally of the health status of Irish horses? +What was used to detect mycobacterial components in exosomes? +What are the three computed tomography patterns that appear to have prognostic implications? +What is the accession number for single-cell RNA sequencing in the Gene Expression Omnibus database? +Which are the two most stable reference genes in the uterus? +What percentage of blocking powder was in the TBST membrane? +What does not fully protect rubulaviruses? +How can the choice of management actions be updated? +What kit was used to synthesize cDNA? +What happens when the strategic behavior of agents is incorporated? +What is the only PCT region that is thought to be contributing to binding? +Who purchased pCMV-mGFP? +How long did mice have to be in the hospital for insulin and glucose tolerance tests? +What was obtained from each cat owner? +How long was the histology of the explants preserved? +A summary of the contact datasets can be obtained from the corresponding author upon what? +What are the two Foveavirus sequences that are 98% identical over the full polyprotein sequence? +How many patients had pneumonia? +What gene did the Spanish flu have? +What happens frequently enough to yield genomes that behave as gene-scale mosaics of sequences of different origin? +What does activation of the NF-kB following reovirus infection occur maximally at? +What was the range of the number of schools affected per 1 million inhabitants? +What happens within the infected macrophage? +How long did it take for the crystals to form? +What is synthesized as a gp160 precursor at the endoplasmic reticulum? +What is less informative if you assume high acute/chronic stage infectivity ratios? +What strain of PPRV were EECs intentionally infected with? +What three proteins were reduced in inflammatory networks? +What percentage of women in Korea were not aware of the need to vaccinate? +What might the total number of reported infections be? +What was calculated from 1,000 analysis replicates? +How were CSF and serum IgG levels measured? +What percent of Korean hominis were positive for M. hominis? +What can be used instead of gamma irradiation to prevent TA-GVHD? +What was compared to population controls? +What percentage of hospitalized CAP patients require admission to the intensive care unit? +What was the standard human dose of oseltamivir phosphate in ferrets? +What did all AIS patients display on computed tomography or MRI? +What was used to purify each mass-cultured strain? +What does the importance of Tyr-34 in human CEACAM1 require? +What cytokine is not able to induce USP18 in murine T cells? +What is a main focus of the blood-gushing operation? +What was the threshold value of the false discovery rate set to? +What is key to educating people about vaccines? +What technology has been used in the diagnosis of unexplained cases of refractory uterine bleeding in young patients? +What do we only regard transmission prior to? +What is required for the invasion of epithelial cells? +How many classes were members of the HCW categorized according to activity in the ward? +What is ligand to the metal? +What kind of strains are uenza A virus derived from? +How long was the cage where mice were kept in a cage? +What is comprised of FK506and rapamycin-binding protein and a 19-amino-acid tag? +How many times was primary antibody removed? +How long after culture were MDMs plated? +What is usual for most avian diseases? +What do aggregated neutrophil ET degrade? +What did the identification of SINV-derived small RNAs prompt us to do? +What is the name of the company that designed the terrain background for the maps? +What is produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa? +What type of agent is TQ? +How many reported cases of MV vaccine virus have been isolated from throat swabs? +What gene in the mammary gland is encoding an anti-apoptotic gene? +What date was the Nationwide Lockout? +How many global metrics were calculated using the Network Analyzer plugin in Cytoscape 23? +What is an example of a protein found specifically in the sEV fraction during senescence? +What was used to amplify the conserved regions of 14 viral targets? +What was the initial MRSA concentration in 45 of 46 compartments? +What are the two main cell types of the alveolar epithelium? +What are key structures in many compounds of therapeutic importance? +What is the name of the license? +How many cell line-virus-MOI combinations were fit by an immune absent version of the theoretical model? +What enzyme is involved in inflammation? +What are circulating genotypes important for? +What is used for the infection of each production run of a vaccine? +What type of organism has different preferences and affinities for various chemical forms of FPIX? +What are three parameters that can interfere with protein secretion? +When was Oral hairy leukoplakia first recognized? +What can act at the RNA/DNA level as a pressure established on the mRNA structural stability? +What does 6-hydroxyl interact with? +How many major techniques are there that employ CNNs to medical image classification? +Where could GIV noroviruses live in an animal reservoir? +How many outbred goats were used in experiments? +What did the siRNA approach specifically knock down? +What is the non-structural protein of flavivirus? +What can be used to bind specifically to the lncRNA of an organism that cannot stimulate RNAse H activity? +What is the third RV species? +What does the presence of CK2 and eIF5 cells in TIG-7 cells seem to promote? +What is a central temperature above 38°C elsius? +What was the fluid support with 200L NaCl per hour in all groups? +What is the LAMP method being used for? +What proteins did the PPRV H and F proteins do in vivo? +What are two important factors for maintaining endemic PRRSv strains? +What was confirmed by DNA sequencing? +How many patients in the study had chronic hepatitis C? +What is the study schedule based on? +What was used to perform the final ligation? +What was used to collect OP and CL swabs from birds? +What did not affect the relative expression activity of mut pGL3-181t? +What were deviations from HW expectations interpreted as evidence of? +What percent of Ae. aegypti mosquitoes were positive for KRV by virus isolation in cell culture? +The number and type of contacts are summarized in what table? +How many patients with liver failure were identified at Beijing You-An Hospital? +What vaccine successfully protected animals against infection with homologous but heterologous human strains? +What is one of the main causes of severe pneumonia? +How many patients were deemed healthy before measles infection? +How is the effect of seasonal forcing included? +What is more common with avian influenza A infections than seasonal influenza? +How many Drosophila thioester proteins are required for phagocytosis of specific bacterial species? +What is the K D value of antibody HC19 binding to hemagglutinin? +What should siblings and household contacts of patients with PIDDs receive? +What is the unique pancreatic-type RNase known to be remarkably cytotoxic? +What is included in both person-time and calendar time? +How did we follow up with researchers who didn't respond to the initial survey request? +What is one mechanism of viral spread during acute encephalitis? +What is the optimal solution to the optimization of translation elongation speed and the optimal allocation of translation factors? +What was recorded in the first hour of an ICU admission? +How many moderately active compounds were estimated to be less active? +What type of vesicles were enclosed in dilated membrane structures? +How long were the cells collected from wells? +What role does Influenza NP protein play in the viral life cycle? +How many published works consider direct NAATs? +What was the most consistently decreased in PAM cells and MARC-145 cells? +What do integrases catalyse? +The mechanism of neurotropic infections remains to be what? +What is the median survival for patients with grade IV gliomas? +What were the lactate levels of NHC-treated cells compared to the mock-control cells? +How many ICU beds does Uganda have per 100,000 people? +What are some of the human cancers caused by oncogenic HPV types? +What became colorless? +Illegal drugs are being distributed to whom in the UK? +What percentage of patients reported they would be happy to repeat the questionnaire if needed? +What is a phylogenetic tree taken to include relative population sizes of the branches? +What organs were no detections made in? +What are two examples of connective tissue pathologies? +What is one aspect of viral adaptation? +What is the reason for more aerosols being released during normal breathing? +What does the spacer molecule separate the peptide from? +What value was calculated for each time of addition point? +What is the basic idea of HeteSim? +What does the first step of the algorithm consist of? +What year did an expert panel reconsidered the beliefs on increased infection risks? +What is the effective reproduction number for extra-nosocomial situations? +What negative inhibitor is associated with dynein-mediated transport? +What are individual observations shown as in a one-dimensional scatterplot? +What is the estimated reason for the massive scale of the epidemic? +What was applied to correct p-values generated by edgeR's exact test? +How long were the dwell times of the EF-G bound states? +What was SFI based on? +What is the threshold of statistical significance? +What was used to amplify and detect the MS2 and Enterovirus RNA? +What did the qLAMP assay consistently underrepresent later in the growing season? +At what point were all mice in the ACAM2000 group challenged with lethal doses of VV-WR? +What does the Creative Comm ons Attribution 4.0 International License permit? +What is essential for the transition from growth to aggregation? +What was the patient's lung compliance at VUHSK? +What has not been reported earlier? +What is defined as a fundamental, systematic change in which standards of care are significantly altered to allow treatment of a greater number of patients? +What did the site research coordinator do after identifying a patient? +What results in the assembly of the functional viral replicase? +What type of cells were found to have increased? +What was used to obtain smoothed, non-parametric estimates of R T t 0? +What should be in place to ensure that sanctions can be taken against unlicensed vendors? +What plays a role in stabilizing the interactions between the artificial peptide inhibitor and its NHR target? +How many disulfide bonds are present in the structure of pr? +What is thought to have a role in the spread of flavivirus? +What plays a well-documented role in the fusion of vesicles with the plasma membrane during exocytosis? +What is another name for AQP4? +What was set to maintain SpO 2 at 92% to 96%? +What cells do S-OVI directly kill? +What has not been well studied in neurodegenerative diseases? +What does RT terminate when it encounters the ribosome? +What is the main property of pomegranate leaves that makes it useful in medicine? +What was the thickness of the tissue that was sectioned vertically or parallel to the longitudinal axis of the PF? +What was the minimum length of a peptide? +What analysis confirmed the initial observation that CedPV is closely related to henipaviruses? +What was sequenced to confirm the presence of FeLV-B? +What did the majority of patients describe as ongoing? +What are the largest class of eukaryotic viruses? +What does the presence of extracellular chloride levels affect? +What was stored at 4°C as a cell-associated virus? +What was added to each well in the double ratio dilution method? +What is the most common route for an influenza A virus entry into a pig farm? +How many complex reservoirs were found in disease systems? +What does the stimulation of the ATPase activity of the Cdc48-UN complex actually depends on? +How many patients required a change to NIV? +What does SIMV stand for? +What model used the βv corresponding to an R0 of 1.5? +What were removed and forced through 70 μM cell strainers to create single cell suspensions? +What was carried by SeNPs? +What organization released guidelines for cryptosporidiosis in HIV-infected patients? +How many drug target pairs were obtained after excluding the drug-target pairs that lack experimental information? +What type of drugs are active against Leishmania? +What was set during 8 h after admission? +What was used as an isotype control? +What was the library packaged using? +When were neutrophil extracellular traps first reported? +What were cells fixed with for fluorescence microscopy? +What did we mimic by inducing a rapid serum antibody response? +What is the first way to study Treg differentiation? +What was dried under vacuum in HPLC inserts? +The study will not utilize what type of committee? +What type of vaccines have been tested in a limited number of studies? +What percentage of CXCR4-tropism was found in subtype A and CRF02-AG? +What spectrum has EMM syndrome been separated from? +What is the essence of therapy? +How long were blood samples collected from each calf? +What percentage of people requiring hospitalization had an HHV-6 infection in one study? +What type of materials are suitable for biomarker assays? +What was used to identify potential protein-protein interaction sites on the RRV VP4 protein? +What does our observations point to a central role for in the pathogenesis of human H5N1 disease? +What was used to separate ACE2 polypeptides? +What is equally important to the dosage regime? +What was the minimum number of genes assigned to each term? +What was discussed in this review? +What percent of people in the six trials had documented fever after vaccination? +What would a th1 bias favor? +What kit extracted Viral DNA and RNA from 200-μ L aliquots of the NPA samples? +What does ENC reflect the evolution of? +What has been propagated in nasal epithelial cell cultures? +What were the effects of treating BM-MSCs with TQ on? +What percentage of lymphocytes are activated by receptors? +What is Primer-BLAST a tool for? +What are three important things to consider when testing antiviral efficacy? +What family do MERS and SARS-CoV belong to? +When does IFN-ß production occur? +What is P. falciparum competent strains and NSG mice used for? +What is the rst peptidic HIV-1 fusion inhibitor? +What was the HR in the fully adjusted model for participants with score of 5 þ? +How long is FBLN7? +What percent of buffered natural formalin was used to harden conjunctiva tissues? +Who keeps a list of qualified persons to whom trial duties have been delegated? +What is a function of the parameters of the system such that if T 0 < 1, the disease-free equilibrium is locally asymptotically stable? +What are overlapped red circles? +How many pacemakers can be independently controlled in a BiV pacing setting? +All mice vaccinated with the ChAdOx1 Chik and ChAdox1 Chich ∆Cap vaccines survived the challenge with which vaccine? +What is the central width of the distribution of multilamellar membranes called? +Where was the National Zoological Park located? +What is the goal of the DoD in tracking changes in health and climate patterns? +What model was used to simulate both endemic and epidemic cases? +What type of patients did fibrinogen beta chain precursor only affect? +What was the name of the professor who wanted to check whether a DNA drug he had discovered could work on HIV? +What is one of the major PRRSV-induced immunosuppressive mechanisms? +What type of insects transmit the Tibrovirus virus? +What is a common procedure in drug research? +What does the presence of Angiotensin II on soft substrates increase? +What was the maximum flow rate of the mobile phase containing 10 mM sodium acetate and 2% acetonitrile? +What did Nikolaidis and colleagues examine after exercise? +What is a key endogenous mediator of viral clearance? +What is the eukaryotic homolog of EF-Tu? +What type of signaling did H5N1 specifically inhibit? +What animals were found in the T10 HPZP reservoirs? +What is the resistance of SIgA to? +How many patients had lower respiratory tract specimens sent for bacterial cultures? +What was captured on the beads via barcoded oligo handles? +What initiates and predicts the development of SIRS? +How many mice were euthanized on days 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 14 p.i.? +What type of organism has only been studied in detail in the study of developmental pathways? +What does the interaction between ITGB1 and TGFβ regulate? +How many villages per day did they estimate to visit? +How many fixed substitutions do haplotype D have when compared to A, B, C or E and E1 types? +What was determined by nanodrop measurements? +What type of analysis revealed a core set of definitional elements for the population health approach? +What chemokine is a pivotal endogenous mediator of I/R-induced neutrophil responses and tissue injury? +How many types of bi-specific compounds were designed? +What did they use to measure cell density? +What can the environmental indicator be used for? +How many female leopards were scats? +What did the filter quality and overall filter quality measure? +What could be the best option until the new vaccine is developed? +What is the basis for the phagocytophilum reported herein? +How often was the water quality monitored? +What can our method be applied to? +What is an easily detectable sign of underlying processes that lead to chronic diseases? +When did a 32 year old pregnant woman develop ARDS? +What percentage of polyacrylamide gel was used to separate milk proteins? +What amino acid positions did the binding of T16 MAb to JEV VLPs use? +What do we now do not discuss in the Discussion? +What other important cytoskeletal proteins does activated calpain cleaves? +What ratio were allogeneic lymphocytes co-cultured with for 24 h? +Where is subtype D located? +How many false negative cases did DisCVR detect? +What percent of formaldehyde was used on neutrophils after 5 min of stimulation? +How long does it take to produce a trace of crude and purified Fluorescent-S1-ArgKA S2? +At − 80 °C until measurement of what? +What is used to estimate the joint trajectories in the 3D world robustly? +What was first amplified by PCR by primers to introduce a kozak sequence at the 5' end? +What percentage of college students perceived themselves as susceptible to developing diabetes? +Loq's ability to adjust to local variations in sequencing quality allows it to do what? +What receptors doHBGAs act as the receptors for? +What were the partial genomic RNAs of each ZIKV strain synthesised in vitro using? +What was determined on the peptides on HIV-1 Env-mediated cell-cell fusion? +How many likely introductions of mosquito-borne flaviviruses have been identified? +What may not correspond to true illness? +Why was the CPAP time increased to 4.6 s? +What is a dynamic process that primarily occurs via parenteral routes? +What leads to X-linked agammaglobulinemia? +What type of receptors are not found on fibroblasts, microvascular endothelial cells, adipocytes, or primary CNS cells? +What was checked by electrophoresis? +What is the main receptor that mediates the inhibition of axon growth by CSPGs? +What should be taken when introducing primates into new environments? +Who contributed to the conception of the work, interpretation of data and drafted the manuscript? +What type of effect occurs in antiviral drugs with different mechanisms of action? +What does antiviral prophylactic therapy rely on? +How many patients were in the SR group with LC? +When was the most recent influenza pandemic? +When do high incidences of infectious diseases mostly occur? +What kind of cleavage site was activated? +What type of MSCs are significantly less adherent than wild type cells to all ECM proteins tested? +What kind of patient care would be affected if an LDP was not used? +How long does it take for vRNPs to arrive in the nuclei of the vector cells? +What are chosen to test one particular assumption? +What is the key factor which significantly correlates with the gap between IHR and HEE scores? +What do the two germ-line-encoded receptors distinguish? +What was used to coat 96-well Maxisorp plates? +What is one of the most abundant cell types in the CNS? +How many IgG antibodies did the Nfluoroacetyl modified TF vaccine produce? +What did ECG show? +How many of the 27 O isolates had a His residue at position 56 of 1C? +What is a colonizer of human oropharynx and skin? +What year did the pandemic strain disappear? +What is needed to explore the effects of other SNPs of DC-SIGN? +What is the average nucleotide proportion for protease? +Where is the initial site of virus entry? +What do macrophages detect, phagocytize, and eliminate? +What kind of stimuli are 50, 52, and 53? +What form were the questionnaire responses taken? +What can only be produced in patients with the ∆G genotype? +What type of microscopy was used to visualize the effect of the DN57opt and 1OAN1 peptides on DENV-2 viral particles? +How many total samples of purified RNA were analyzed? +What type of reagent was used to isolate total mRNA? +What is the daily dose of green tea that Kaegi suggested as a chemopreventive measure? +What is the stimulatory effect of bafilomycin specific to? +What was used in Bivariate analyses? +The interaction between HEI or DQI-I with anthropometric and biochemical variables is according to what genotype? +What is the normal value for Reticulocyte count? +What is the Bayes empirical Bayes approach used for? +What was used to fix the prostate tissues of mice? +What is the interplay of biological, psychological, social, environmental and cultural factors in the determinism of? +What was the mortality risk rate for people with periodic follow-up management? +What does Snake #47 L4 contain? +What sort of processes are the genes clusters are trying to identify? +What has a role in initiation of viral protein synthesis and shutting down of host cell protein synthesis? +What will we focus on in this study? +When expressed in Xenopus oocytes, what function does the M2 protein serve? +How many cases of severe influenza-related illness are reported every year? +What was collected using a secure web-based platform? +What genotype was associated with low NKG2A expression? +What is more sensitive to NMD than TCV? +How many people in Italy are estimated to suffer from CD? +Anti-PiCV rCP IgY levels increased successively during the experiment to reach their highest value on what day? +What is the only type of RNA in which the formation of SL6 is biologically significant? +What is the structure of IFN-λ3 closely related to? +What is a chemical substance that can be added to the treatment to make it work? +What were the main histopathological changes in the lung after prime immunization? +What form is expressed in the native osteoblast cells? +What did we observe an enrichment of in the microsomal membrane fractions? +What was calculated using the method of Reed and Muench 63? +What does oral carnosine suppress? +How many different EU countries were considered for the expert panel? +What does HapoD increase in hepatic PPARγ expression result in? +What does LCMV utilizes for the production of infectious and DI particles? +What was used to determine extracellular virus titres? +What type of organism has been identified in the ES products of adult worms? +What does UGA encode instead of signalling translation termination? +What was harvested at the indicated time points? +Who had no influence on the design of the manuscript? +What is sensitive to pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions that effectively modify the condition in humans? +What did the NT 50 against DENV3 peak at in both 1u and 2u cases? +What types of places is C. obtusifolia generally found? +What domain is nsP3 attributed to? +Microvesicular or macrovesicular lipidosis was observed in how many cats of the study group? +What did they collect? +What is the only anticoccidial registered for use in sheep in the Nordic countries? +What did SM patients with ARDS experience a loss of in association with a high level of intravascular tissue? +How often were the animals weighed after being weighed? +What kind of studies are needed to support this theory? +What percentage of alcohol is contained in cotton wool used to disinfect eggs? +What is the aim of these studies? +What was added to the environment in which SHSY5Y cells were cultured? +How many people were selected from the cohort "Peridomestic infection as determinant for Dengue virus transmission"? +What would need to be available for a large sample of countries to accurately predict the pandemic burden? +Who funded the review? +What is the standard deviation of the Z-score? +What is masking a potential role for residue 76? +What are two examples of proteins that do not undergo rapid dynamic palmitoylation in cells? +What should be explored to circumvent technical difficulties? +What is a specific inhibitor of ferroptosis? +What was the first approved antiretroviral? +Who made the first report attributing HD to an infectious microorganism? +What was a strict eligibility criterion for all categories? +How many frequently occurring human MHC-I alleles were used in this study? +What size is the dsRNA ladder? +What is the salient feature of our device? +What did not change the intracellular distribution of acidic endosomes? +Who receives funding from GSK and CSL Biotherapies? +How many recruitment trees were there with at least two nodes? +What device was used for long-read sequencing? +What does high-dose glycyrrhizin result in in astrocytes? +What does AAV stand for? +What was not significantly different from the controls for any of the conditions? +What route do CPPs use to gain access to cells? +What was measured in the supernatant of L. braziliensis culture on growth days 3 and 7? +What were used to examine the dose-response relationship at day 42 and day 21? +What is affected by the density of poultry, the coverage of shrub and temperature? +What shows that entropy S predicts the outcome of competition between strains? +How many EV-PL-CP strains were isolated from healthy pigs? +What are some of the molecular determinants that NDV virotherapy induces ICD with? +How many of the responders reported their children were picky eaters? +What is mannan derived from? +What type of cells were not needed to cause the hepatocyte-specific IL-33 expression in Poly induced liver injury? +What was produced from Open Biosystems? +What is a commercial reagent that penetrates tissues and stabilizes RNA? +How many patients were recorded as obese? +What type of analysis could not detect changes in the phosphorylation level of eIF2 in 293T or Jurkat cells transfected with different quantities of TAR? +What needs to occur immediately and globally to eradicate AIDS? +How much of an initial body weight were lost? +What gene is a negative regulator of T-cell response? +What was added to the 10 nM donor strand solution so the donor concentration remained constant? +What was the percentage of amino acid sequence homology between the two strains of NiV? +What can also be estimated from epidemiological data via the number of susceptibles at endemic equilibrium? +What recent outbreak could cause substantial disruption to the lives of people? +What can be written as the product of two functions w 1 and w 2? +What is the least influential variable of the four mentioned? +What does miR-21 function as? +What is the strongest negative coefficient observed for ENSG00000225107 encoding for? +What was searched for on the World Health Organization websites? +How many patients required mechanical ventilation during their hospitalization? +What were used to assess the trend of acute respiratory activity? +What is generated via switching to new hosts? +How many of the 53 antigens detected by NAPPA were also detected by M-NAPPA? +Following a bioterrorism incident there will be a need to determine the extent of what? +What did the team use the modified vaccinia virus Ankara vaccine to protect against? +What percentage of intracellular expression did stable clones show? +What gene encodes the cytoskeletal protein cytokeratin-17? +What type of activation of IFN-stimulated and inflammatory gene expression is a reasonable measure of the effects of inflammation response? +What is reported as an adverse event related to DNA vaccines? +How many genes were differentially expressed in T2DM patients with Padj <=0.05? +When were serum samples taken in nvA-mild disease patients? +What did they incubate retroviral pseudotypes with for 6 h in the presence of? +What does the ECM protein CCN1 interact with? +What is the range of blood pH during HTV ventilation? +What type of analysis is available from four independent studies which include longitudinal data from serial biopsies? +What is the name of the lipid that is used to help facilitate the uptake of constructs? +What are proteoglycans? +What does Did2 recruit Ist1 to? +What did the study compare? +How long was PAM cell culture in complete DMEM? +What does the PHIN Messaging System serve as? +What did none of the tested cell lines show? +What type of literature describes how flagellin functions as an adjuvant? +What is a problem of prime importance in biosensors? +What is not required for secretion? +What percentage of normal goat serum was used in the blocking procedure? +What did the TCM education model change to? +What did we observe in Mmp7 -/mice only at late times post-infection that were coincident? +What are chaperone proteins? +What is the relative 5-year survival rate for liver cancer? +What organization approved the collection of EBC from human subjects? +How often are ducks released in the wild? +What percent of human tumors are caused by viruses? +What are some common types of RNA structure? +What are some products that are more expensive than traditional allogeneic RBCs? +What kit was used to extract genomic DNA from the 10 virus strains identified as type 4? +Pre-existing immunity to prior DENV infection might also increase what? +How many cases of measles were reported in Bulgaria in 2009-2010? +How many m/z clusters does the 75% to 82% range use? +What are the estimated copy number of cosmid clones in the A38 cosmid clone estimated to be between? +What are two key roles in the development of severe clinical manifestations? +How many times was bronchoalveolar lavage withdrawn from each mouse? +What should be described solely by name? +What was the purpose of contact among adults? +How many monkeys were in the group that did not result in clinical abnormalities? +What was purchased from R&D Systems? +What percentage of glycerol was stored in aliquots? +What is the most well-known inhibitory marker on exhausted T cells? +How many species of branches are in RIG-I? +What is one of the most feared agents that could be used in a biological attack? +What was added to the lipid matrix? +What is a leading cause of death among aging populations? +What were the odds of acquiring HIV among infants who did not receive ARV prophylaxis? +What does the RIG-mediated innate immune signaling pathway do? +What type of cells secreted by aMU and NKT cells are needed to activate these cells? +Which gene modifies a number of proteins in the liver that are relevant for the control of metabolism? +What percent identity to C-DQ875932 did the VP4/VP2 tree show? +What type of detection method was used to screen the same cohort and generate quantitative measures of over 1000 protein analytes from nasal lavage? +What type of enzyme is perforin? +How long was the incubation period for dermatophytosis? +What was measured by the cleavage of 2=--␣-D-N-acetylneuraminic acid? +What type of centrifugation was used to obtain mononuclear cells? +What did the three T cell hybridoma lines specific for D b NP 366 do? +How long were the animals treated orally with lamivudine therapy? +What model do some methods rely on to characterize the profile of growth from early incidence data? +What is the diffusion coefficient of the Chase-ABC? +What does K565 residue help with? +What was used to homogenize frozen organ samples? +How many weeks did the study last? +What shows little temporal variation? +What is a common characteristic in animal mitochondrial tRNAs? +What percent of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma had GPC3 protein in serum? +What does RDEA-806 lack in comparison to JMN3-003? +What is the final concentration range of FAs in AgNO3 solution? +The relationship between the length of the root domain and the adjoining linkage stem could be placed in direct what? +What is one of the most prevalent pathogens associated with the outbreak of visceral gout? +What is the small, single-stranded, negative-sense non-enveloped, circular DNA virus known as? +What are the two RBPs known to harbor disease-causing mutations? +What constantly drive the evolution of populations they infect? +What is the most important cause of serious and fatal infections in the United States? +What does the FUS IDR undergo on its own at high concentration? +What is the amount of effective information of the Avian infectious bronchitis virus? +What did treatment of the JEVpv and JEVrv with cholesterol reduce? +What are the enzymes responsible for RNase L activation? +What treatment helped develop the TMA? +How many countries have no entry restrictions for PLHIV? +How many patients were excluded from the FTS group? +What was prepared and analyzed in triplicate? +What did each rVV encode? +What was used to sequence the identity of the recovered viruses? +What is not a prerequisite for increased virulence? +What is the secondary metabolite of Indian neem? +What was confirmed by its absence in cell lysates of Gbp5? +What enzyme produces NO? +What partially overcomes lamin A/C-induced cell cycle alterations? +What did Th e REA-ICU index perform better than? +What percentage of COPD patients are estimated to have emphysema? +What are two things that need to be done to fully understand the multiple lineages of influenza viruses? +What are some of the side effects of IFN? +What were harvested for further analysis? +What kind of surveillance system was used in this study? +What type of problem can the epidemic parameter search problem at time t be stated as? +What kind of presentation was made of the CT manifestations of COVID-19? +How can the F0 transgenic line be established? +Who designed and implemented the model? +What was identified as a biomarker in imminent human heart failure? +How many died in the ICU? +What type of treatment was given to ICU populations with PCR-verified influenza during influenza epidemics? +What was not available? +What's side effect is associated with isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol? +What was used for the polyprotein constructs 16, 18? +What is HBoV associated with? +What is a valuable traditional Chinese herb? +How many variables were included in the multivariate analysis model? +What formula illustrates the impact of reporting issues on the standard error of the estimators? +What was prepared in the presence and absence of pathogen-free honey bee RNA? +For how long were heLa cells infected with RSV or RSVDGDSH for before FACS analysis? +What year was the largest and most rapid accumulation of MERS-CoV detections? +What is an essential step in the drug discovery process? +How many serial cross sections were examined from each of 5 eyes? +What software is used to calculate molecular weight? +What cells were shown to be essential for recovery in mice infected with Vaccinia virus 45? +In the United States, what percentage of pregnancies have Gestational diabetes? +What are some species more likely to host than others? +How many labs reported results from testing 3 blinded proficiency-testing specimens? +What type of downregulation of one of the TLR-4/ LPS signaling pathways does CRX-526 have? +What was used to test the differences in ICU admission and case-fatality rates? +What was used to account for some aspects of respiratory tract geometry? +What is a principal cause of acute COPD exacerbations? +How many target genes of SIRT1 have been identified in the chicken embryo? +What is not represented explicitly in our model? +What does RMSD stand for? +What does the parasite express? +What type of RNA level is the ribonucleolytic activity of ds-and-ss-RN necessary to regulate? +What did the signatures robustly distinguish? +How many different local shape features have been included in the proposed CAD system? +What type of cells do MDSCs fail to suppress? +What was used to assess the association between prematurity and the clinical picture of pertussis? +What is a system for partitioning transcript sequences from GenBank into a nonredundant set of clusters? +What is the name of the centre that performed the research? +How many animals had positive nasal swabs after being infected with BVDV-1c strain NS155? +What were the GMTs in the DPP and DDP regimens? +Local regular organization can be seen in some what? +For how long was the medium changed to fresh condition medium? +What promotes cell growth and metastasis through maintenance of the CSC population? +What was added to the serum to dilute it? +What were the reaction conditions for the StepOne Plus qPCR machine? +What was increased in WT mice after stimulation with TGF-β and IL-6? +What was used to elongate the peptides during the coupling steps? +What new organism was found in the Helicobacter pylori/Helicobacter acinonychis/Heligobacter cetorum complex? +How many of the volunteers were infected with the flu? +What was used as the NBMA agent? +What are potential cancer chemopreventive agents? +What was the effect of NEI on IgG1 and IgG2b responses? +What was determined by plaque assay on CEF? +What is the essential mechanism for the inhibition of colon cancer? +What is the name of the company that synthesized the 191 nonapeptides coveringHBc1-150 aa? +What do the refinements capture? +What do public health authorities gain time to do? +What is formed on the 5 end of mRNA with help of several eukaryotic initiation factors? +What did not uncover any differential allocation of herds, sires, or maternal grandsires among the Glatt kosher and non-kosher groups? +Of the 512 suspected TB cases that were there, how many were farmers? +How were the virus titers calculated? +What percentage of transduction efficiency did the CART cells demonstrate? +How many healthy adult ICR mice were used in an oral acute toxicity test? +How many trials used an explicit placebo? +What is the abbreviation for statistical analyses? +How many aphids fed on different virus preparations? +What is DC-SIGN a receptor for? +What is the common mutation associated with glioma? +How many cells/wells were used to seed more wells for larger numbers of CSF cells? +What was the first-strand cDNA generated by reverse transcription reaction using? +What was formed between R150 and H7? +What was purified using cesium chloride gradient? +What percent of communes experienced outbreaks in Wave 2? +In a Chlamydia pneumoniae pulmonary infection model, which two genes were found to be required for survival? +What percent of rhinosinusitis subjects were prescribed Chinese medicines? +What is a general strategy against recombination of highly repeated genes? +What is the term for the laterodorsal tegmental nucleus? +What type of antibody is 2G12? +What type of disease contexts can Ferroptosis occur in? +What is used to denote "CPIs"? +How many CD4+ events were needed to complete the Flow-cytometric acquisition? +What is the minimum p value that must be met for data to be considered significant? +How many crisis beds are there at the center? +How much distilled water is used in the dilution preparation? +What are refined second-hand oils called? +What is a top priority agenda item to improve hand hygiene behaviors? +What type of effect does IL-4 have after CNS damage? +How many unique sequences clustered into 6060 OTUs? +In the eastern mountains, what species was the second most common? +How many different P. orientalis salivary proteins were expressed in recombinant form? +What does the MAP3K7 inhibitor LYTAK1 block? +What percentage of people reported getting a flu vaccine in the year preceding the survey? +What will need Big Thinking in LiT4? +What is the result of an active virus-host cell interaction process? +How much of their weight do oligodendrocytes generate into the membrane per day? +What is included in the WHO STEPwise approach to chronic disease risk factor surveillance? +What genotype is associated with a decrease in viral load postpartum? +What is the high resolution of the structure of pSLA-1? +What is the next major goal in fighting viral hepatitis? +What sort of effects are predicted for the first time in computer programs? +What do error bars on the plasmid containing the NS1-GFP-2A-NEP fusion construct indicate? +How often was Doxycycline-containing water changed? +What do geographic hotspots of missing zoonoses vary by? +What are vertebrates amplifying hosts developing? +What percentage of the content related to doctor-patient relationship was negative? +What do the viral references serve as a good template for? +What is the efficacy of a single vaccination for adults? +What was the average AUC value for sw/Gent/08? +Where were the NIH3T3 cells obtained from? +What type of results were generated from the same sample? +How long was the period of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid in the micro-CT-200 system? +How many categories were included in the awareness survey? +What does ddC do? +What was used to analyze the resulting peptides? +What type of cells are non-cytotoxic RNases unable to change? +What did the full genome tree have better of compared to the partial NS3 phylogeny? +What type of cells are highly reconstituted with human CD45 + cells? +What is the region in the Hepatitis B genome that produces pre-code protein external core Module 4? +What is the name of a traditional Chinese drink? +What did the deletion mutants induce? +Between which two positions have numerous substitutions been reported in the course of cell culture adaptation of virus isolates of various serotypes? +What type of mortality studies did an analysis of available death registration data and expert advice on? +What suppresses leukocytes infiltration into the lungs after PR8 viral infection? +What kind of training component was included in the "only safe sap" intervention? +What implies that a system is infinite-dimensional? +How many cases of PML were reported in natalizumab-treated MS patients as of April 2011? +What is the goal of population health? +What can slow growing viruses be inhibited in the presence of? +What was used to correct the bias that occurs when amplifying the size-variable DNA library with two primers? +How were the interviews conducted? +How many animals were affected by the PEDV virus? +What was used to extracted Viral RNA? +What percent of mice died within 8 days of infection? +What does SpHfl1 bind to? +What are three examples of abnormal prion proteins? +What are the primers used in RT-PCR to check for the presence of HEV71? +What are the names of the two anti-PD-1 drugs that the FDA has approved? +What was the project PROMETEO/ 2016/122 from? +How often is the PhEVER database updated? +What does SAM use to estimate the percentage of genes identified by chance-the false discovery rate? +What is closely related to mucosal barrier function? +What mRNA induction was observed in human monocyte-derived DCs after 1 and 8 h post-challenge with tachyzoites? +What is the largest family of receptors in cell responsible for mediating the effects of over 50% of drugs? +What is a secretory factor localized to the surface of neural cells? +How much did the silent mutations increase the abundance of the full-length EST2ssÁ mRNA relative to wild-type EST2 mRNA? +What does the 5,7dihydroxyflavones suppress? +What is the geometric mean for the maximum microneutralization titer? +What did pigs with both adjuvant and KAg unentrapped formulation exhibit? +What would happen if thymocyte loss occurs in adult animals? +How is the information for each putative interaction partner of membranebound Nef evaluated? +What was generated by site-directed mutagenesis? +What two things were recorded during the challenge? +What is the least represented type of motif? +What does eHAV induce? +What does chloroquine accumulate in? +What does down-regulate the maturation of DCs? +What could a high risk population of patients with LRI predict? +What was collected from patients on the day of admission to ICU? +What animals showed large bouncing surges? +What was reduced in VV-infected cells? +How many field-caught mosquitoes were used to validate the LAM-P-OSD system? +What did we observe in ferrets? +What percentage of agarose gel was used to analyze the PCR products? +What is inevitable when foreign surfaces are in contact with blood for a prolonged period? +How long are people most contagious during the catarrhal stage? +When was the WNV first isolated? +What can be quantitated by counting the number of positive reactions in a DNA sample? +What was the predominant virus circulating during weeks 26-33? +What system controlled the application of mass spectrometer scan functions? +What was the median TTP of patients who received sorafenib therapy? +What year was the pandemic? +What is TiO 2? +What are the two major causative agents of HFMD? +How long after stent removal does Fig. 13 show the same region of the trachea? +What instrument was used to measure blood volume after the liver biopsy? +What do mutations in iron-binding proteins prevent? +What is one of the leading causes of death worldwide? +What are the two main classes of membrane-anchored HSPG? +What do Virome studies concentrate on? +What type of animals were infected with 1610 10 Ad5 GFP particles? +What was used for preparation of cDNA library? +What do health-care workers have to do when they get a vaccine? +What is well suited for examining cooperative interactions between pathogen virulence factors? +What was purchased from Cayman Chemicals? +What does 'Co-div' mean? +What is reported to play a key role in the inhibition of mTOR? +What are mechanically ventilated patients with shock often prescribed? +What type of clinical reports give a good measure of influenza activity? +What software quantified the GPN induced calcium release? +Where are specialists located? +How long was the reaction mixture concentrated and deprotected? +What is an important clinical predictor of gastrointestinal bleeding in adult patients with dengue? +How many animals were used to generate hematopoietic cells? +What is the mass of the single charged parent tag ion of TNT1? +What is one of the key factors responsible for determining host range? +What can go too far? +What are possible relations of these functions to? +What is the lag in the simulation with a two-week lag? +What is centrifugation meant to remove? +What did the CApping by C3P3 dramatically increase? +What was used to determine bone? +How many coding sequence revisions have been submitted to GenBank? +What is the lower bound of the confidence interval for the surface? +What does Hsp90 inhibition-mediated degradation of MNV-1 protein VP1 not via? +What software was used to analyze the links between GII.P17-GII.17 strains? +What animal has significantly increased demyelination? +What is another name for E-site mutagenesis? +What did many contacts occur within? +What did we measure to further substantiate the ability of TAMs to cause apoptosis? +What was stronger than the conventional method? +What is removal from the calnexin/calreticulin cycle and potential substrate demannosylation common for? +How many people were enrolled in the cohort? +What is a critical part of preventing healthcare-related CRE transmission? +What is the source generation rate of CO 2? +What are some risk factors associated with the adverse outcome of influenza? +What is the name of the only available vaccine? +What is an important group of features for protein studies? +What is the importance of antigenic imprinting for human influenza? +What was added to m TesR1 after passaging and thawing? +What can be obtained without dense sampling of the population in question? +What might help to resolve this issue? +What was added to the thioester containing solutions? +What were used for transfection? +What type of cells are tissue-resident macrophages derived from? +Hosts for YFV and ZIKV from orders Primates and Rodentia were heavier in what? +NMR and ultra-centrifugation studies are two examples of what kind of studies? +What are the elution times of NAP, NAP disulfide and SNAP from the C18 column determined to be? +What represents the most likely epidemic state given observations Y i−1 =. +What is the usual incubation time for Pseudotype-antibody studies? +What was significantly related to knowledge of JE? +Who first identified multiple sclerosis? +What was separated on a 1.5% agarose gel? +What was incubated in separate reactions with NE, PR3, or CG? +What are the primary antiviral cytokine lineages? +Where are proteoforms derived from? +The external surface of the body, orifices, the neck with organs and tissues, and the cranial cavity with surfaces of the brain were examined for what? +How many variables does the model have? +Who purchased the TGF-β type I receptor inhibitor? +What did we use to clone N-terminal tags? +What did we observe binding the protein to? +What was the fifth leading cause of disease globally in 2004? +What was the mean serial interval for Kelley's Island households in 1920? +What virus has caused problems for lung stem/progenitor cells? +What are potent pleiotropic cytokines that can stimulate cells to induce an antiviral state? +What formula was used to measure relative variability? +Did children or adults have a longer duration of cough? +What did these studies provide? +What is often achieved by the stimulatory action of a cis-acting element located downstream of the shift site? +What was induced in the blood and locally in response to TLR activation and IL-1β amplification? +What was equal to wild type HIV-1 in cell lysate and media? +What model did Funk use? +What does NTCP stand for? +How fast is the Nextera method? +What percentage of patients hospitalized for COPD exacerbations had sputum samples positive for viruses? +What was used to analyze the structure ofHA? +How long were the yeast cells grown in SC-TLHK 2 media? +What does co-infection of calves with BoHV-1 and MH consistently lead to? +How many CT scans were identified in the 88 patients meeting inclusion criteria? +What happens if the destinations are more than one place? +What might scientists want to identify in the experimental model context? +What do these new drugs contribute to? +What is known to contain phenolic compounds? +What is the most efficient LNA/DNA mix-mer in our experiments? +What was purified at greater than 10mg per liter of culture? +Who takes care of very sick children? +What was the name of the company that intentionally changed their formula to an inferior one? +What provides a shortlist of genes that are most likely to be under the control of long-range regulation? +How long after the last treatment were mice euthanized? +What is the other major form of sialic acid in most animals other than humans? +What is D39 as pathogenic for mice? +What was conducted at the first meeting while to start the guideline? +What is an effective first-line intervention to treat ARDS? +What type of stimuli are LPS and bleomycin? +What was the highest up-regulated miRNA detected in the entire proof-of-concept study? +What domain is not the same as AP2, TOE3, and TOE1 in the three genes? +What was used to report the change in bacterial density in tissues? +What is the main problem in centralized dissemination? +What was the purpose of trimming the reads before the analysis? +How many undocumented overlapping ORFs were found? +What is a hallmark of CNS inflammation? +What does the molecular mechanism of how NS1 suppresses the IFN production remain? +How many consecutive influenza seasons were there? +What was generated based on the highly MxA-sensitive influenza A/ Vietnam/1203/2004 virus 17? +What is the name of the initiative by the White House to slow the spread of COVID-19? +How many positions does the illustration show for the SCR1920-model? +What type of mice were used for cell sorting? +What is not associated with prolonged remission? +What does the single strand of positive RNA contain? +How long was the mixture at room temperature for? +What kind of analysis was used for categoric data? +What was spartalizumab previously called? +What could affect the growth and development of a malaria parasite? +How many variable heavy chain and 7 variable light chain somatic mutations does mAb 3I14 have? +What was used for qPCR using the MyiQ real-time detection system? +What is the only known substrate for the aspartyl protease renin? +What is the most common human disease? +What was used to collect X-ray diffraction data? +What was used to study curcumin's cytotoxicity? +What can interfere with viral replication in human cytomegaly virus infection? +What does U27 form only a single hydrogen bond via O2 to? +What supports the validity of using computational analysis to guide norovirus epitope studies? +What is the abbreviation for NOS2? +What does the YMEL motif bind to? +What does the acute in vivo polarization of resident peritoneal macrophages occur following? +What are some of the biggest predictors of responses to pandemic flu? +What did not appear in all the including trials? +What is the dynamic range for RT-PCR/ESI-MS detections? +What is a member of the genus Phlebovirus within the family Bunyaviridae? +What could not be applied? +What was used for statistical analysis? +How long could the cell lines of MDCK cells be serially passaged for? +What are not only public health challenges but also political, economic, and social impacts? +What was used to study CdGSTM1 aggregation? +Who is acknowledged for their dedication? +What does NCD have a lower degree of? +What are other viral encoded proteins produced in infected cells involved in? +What is an effective approach to identifying regulatory variation responsible for differences in transcript abundance in genes? +What can local destabilizing elements in a hairpin greatly influence? +What is the word for a situation where the situation is constantly changing and being reviewed? +What is unassociated with formal HPB messages? +What does the C protein have a high degree of homology with? +How many nonsense and frameshift variants were detected? +What software was used to monitor absorbance? +Who should the material be directed to? +What group does the Coronavirus belong to? +How many amino acids are in a peptide chain? +What was the predominant cause of death during the 1918-1919 "Spanish flu" pandemic? +What did we calculate for descriptive program data? +What were patients in Taiwan more likely to seek emergency medical services at? +What is the reason AUG5 may be maintained? +What were the chorion and allantois's early on in development? +What was the final concentration of the polyclonal goat anti-porcine IL-1Ra antibody? +How many isolates were PCR positive for MSP2 out of the 300 included in the study? +What company provided Salmonella enterica diarizonae to the public? +What is the first amino acid read as in the sequence S 1? +What is the hallmark of immune responses at mucosal surfaces? +How many independent quadrants were used to collect the number of cells? +How many sequences did Clade 1 contain? +What percentage of the Hong Kong influenza pandemic was estimated to be the peak time? +What were heparin-like GAGs involved in? +What could the heterogeneity of some studies be due to? +What gene is distributed throughout 10 reference strains as well as isolated strains used in this study? +What were selected as the specific enzyme cutting sites to insert the GuHMGR gene? +What did we find in the trigeminal ganglion? +What was the shortest data length? +What were the levels of CD8 mRNA significantly higher in? +What type of disease is pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis? +What was used to analyze the 2D gels? +How long was the incubation period for the antibodies? +What type of chemokine is IL-8? +What was limited by the amount of research available at the time? +What is assumed to occur in the cytoplasm in S. cerevisiae? +What was used to neutralize the water molecules in the MD simulations? +What was the median time of recurrence for GI-CMV cases? +How many BHK-21 cells were suspended in 400ml of Opti-MEM I medium? +What interfere with cognitive processing? +How many unrelated Tunisian women were included in the case-control study? +What was dissolved in 300 μ l TE buffer? +What is the name of the web tool that allows users to annotate a given structure? +What does the ménage a trois between IAVHA, NA and receptors largely determine? +What is the name of the serine protease inhibitor that has been modified to harbour a consensus furin cleavage site? +What type of cells are susceptible to the VSV FLuc -RV/ CE2E1? +What can interfere with induction of IFN-I? +What is the most sensitive culture for virus isolation? +What was first seen 24 hours after the inoculation? +What is the diameter of the particles in the genome of PRRV? +How many unigenes with a match in the GO database were classified based on their GO terms? +What is used to generate candidate diagnostic algorithms? +What type of tube was used to place animals in for the MRI scans? +How many patients had infections-related events? +What is the cause of unequal sampling of geographical regions? +What percentage of the human genome encodes protein coding genes? +What was used to detect statistically significant differences between groups? +Paramyxoviridae have larger genomes and more of what than Bunyaviridae? +How many PPRV isolates were used in total genome sequencing? +What is the size of the major product generated by JV 3C mut / polySTOP? +What is ectoine? +What was not required? +What is used to identify proteins based on their expected and observed gel mobility? +What did we use to analyze the relationship between vitamin C and the severity of disease? +What does 'C' indicate? +What is the primary function of the immune system? +What was added 60 minutes post-infection? +No function has been assigned to what part of the central nervous system? +Toll-6 and Toll-8 are present in what genomes? +What is the name of the one treatment that has some success? +What was PIV URI's baseline risk for mortality after LRI? +How were the effects of GL on liver damage studied? +What is the probability of a type I error? +What are Dictyostelia also known as? +What does the bacterial microbiota of the intestine influence? +What did they use to compile the historical seasonal ILI data? +What type of analysis supports this scenario? +What type of IAV can replicate efficiently and to levels comparable to WT forms of influenza viruses? +What were the ultrastructure of cells observed under? +What did the targeted site on EBOV GP2 represent? +What promotes mRNA degradation? +What is a well-studied cytokine that is implicated in the pathological progression of human IBD? +What does MVBs fuse with to cause content degradation? +What does glabridin suppress in hepatocytes? +What does the VIDISCR technology not require? +What is critical for airway obstruction? +Where were children with severe malaria recruited from? +What was used to demonstrate the antiviral potential of Ad vector induced cross-reactive immune responses against HCV? +What was used to define transmission clusters? +What is implicated as a prerequisite for the development of inflammatory bowel disease? +What was the yield of soluble CdGSTM1 protein in a shake-flask culture? +What are the hydrophobic residues of fish USP18? +What was created to help minimize pain and distress for dogs? +What is not viricidal? +What is a family of cell-surface receptors that mediate the interaction of cells with the extracellular matrix? +What do some studies show that a rabbit polyclonal growthinhibitory anti-AMA1 antibody disrupt? +What kind of effects can skew the measured input function? +What kind of action do natural products have on human physiological systems? +What is elevation associated with in Vietnam? +What organization approved the Ethical approval of the vaccination? +What kind of liver disease is seen in infants and children with neonates? +What is the expected number of cherries in a tree with n taxa under a Yule model? +What is the third principle? +When was a study published that showed that KLK3/PSA modulates several genes? +What is the percentage of treated wastewater in Southern California during the dry season? +What analysis was performed on a portion of liver? +What type of analysis did the study use to demonstrate binding mode of Plumbagin? +What was collected at 0, 12, 24, 48, and 72 h post-inoculation for mRNA extraction? +How long were intestinal slices cultured in the presence of amoebae? +What did Pb 2+ -induced hydrolysis of TL2 Flip PK1 Flip -3 mutant indicate? +What did the reviewer suggest we reword? +How many experts participated in the workshop? +What is the most economical way to prevent the spread of influenza viruses? +What was generated in miRNet? +What did N protein signals in PPRV-infected EECs display? +How many countries are included in the cohort study? +What do most peripheral CD4+ T cells express? +What do Viruses modulate to escape the host immune response? +What was able to generate the desired slow drug release? +What do bacteria and virus particles come with when exhaled breath? +What was either the compact structure or the minor population structure? +What type of defense systems are superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase enzymes? +What percentage of PKR-inactivated cells were infected after 24 hours of viral exposure? +What is required for efficient virus replication? +What was the density of the Murine alveolar macrophage cell line the day before treatment? +What was the most common nonhematologic toxicities? +What was produced in soybean seeds? +What percentage of the HC subjects were correctly classified into correct phenotypes? +What was used in vitro transcription? +What cytokines play a crucial role in the liver damage? +What was the shrinkage factor of the prediction model? +How many bp amplification products were obtained for all Culex spp. mosquitoes being studied? +How many transcript tags did the MD 257 library have? +What did we use to investigate the effect of parameter changes on the results presented by simulations? +What was removed with silica columns? +What type of virus can humans use against? +What does the positively correlated heterogeneous contents and the negative correlated homogeneous contents indicate in the case of viral genomes? +What were the cells first stimulated with? +What is a specialized region at the nuclear periphery with active vars? +What can the revised index predict more reliably? +What is the diameter of mature mouse alveoli? +What was the main focus of this study? +What are the two primary host defense mechanisms? +What type of drug do ADCs target? +What percentage of Sydney-based residents ranked their risk of catching pandemic flu as high? +What is the L11 P-site loop composed of? +What cells in smooth muscle cells were detected to have MMP-13 and EMMPRIN expression? +What type of matrix blocks both forms of spread of viruses? +How many patients had bacterial sepsis-ARDS? +What was added to the survey in Sierra Leone and Liberia to ask people about? +What year did the SARS outbreak occur? +What were control slides incubated in parallel with? +SOX9 in prostate basal cells supports the development and maintenance of what? +The authors concluded that neuroinflammation may represent a treatment target for what? +How many unique records were found? +What kit was used to sequence mRNA? +What does the second step of the method predict? +What virus infection were patients being assessed for? +What is it conceivable that the spatial disruption of the remaining ABS 1 and 3 compromises? +What is the name of the siRNA LNP product that has been developed for EVD treatment? +Where are these medical devices used? +What is the seed response filter? +What will not be delayed in any case during consideration of consent? +What is one of the mechanisms of action of IFNA? +What type of cells display abnormally large, depolarized, dysfunctional mitochondria? +How many administrative centers were recruited for the study? +How long after an injury does TNF mRNA peak? +Which of the four putative TM segments is less hydrophobic? +What do healthcare professionals have more of a risk of? +What is a 15-mer peptide derived from the pocket-binding domain of the gp41 CHR region? +What should be given more attention to the difference between? +How many patients were enrolled in the Canadian Co-infection Cohort Study? +How many comatose patients were included in the study? +What did state health departments surprise local health departments by doing? +What was possible when the H3N2 internal genes were replaced with a triple reassortant internal gene cassette? +What did the grid potentials, combined with an atomic property like atom type or charge, are multipled into? +What is a gas phase separation method offering resolution of ions based on molecular shape? +What was only seen in Ab-treated mice? +What type of surface modification induced a large number of DEGs at all doses? +Why are semiquantitative scoring data relatively inexpensive? +What was used outgroup? +How many common vampir bat samples were detected by COI metazoan primers? +What was the heterogeneity of the mortality outcome? +What percentage of NGOdonated sanitation interventions were in use after two years in Monkey Bay? +What is the main source of the DNA found in CF airways? +What are the key regulators of the middle ear inflammation? +What was used to measure luminescence? +What was used to calculate the AUC values for the resulting ROC curves? +What is one of the commonalities that was found between viral peptides and human distal-less homeobox transcription factors during early fetal neurodevelopment? +What did the removal of SARS demonstrate? +What is the structure formed by two base pairs of four bases is called? +How many patients underwent kidney transplation? +What type of data is available almost immediately? +What is it called when HIV is accelerated? +What chemical could be used as a reference standard for determining the quality of MC? +What species have a greater propensity for thermal acclimation? +What did the MT145K tranformer induce? +What does Naked RNA form at the bottom of the gradient? +What type of immunosorbent assays are used in vaccine clinical assays? +What does the blocking of IL-12 do? +How many unique rhesus macaque CD4 alleles were identified? +What is an excellent system to study arboviral pathogenesis? +What percentage of ESTHER participants were ≥60 years? +If the process is irreversible, what would happen to intermediate I 1? +What is used to produce 10,000 samples from the current posterior distribution on model parameters? +What has replication-incompetent pseudotyped virus particles been shown to do? +What are highly undercharacterized rhabdoviruses with unknown pathogenic potential? +What language is used to verify updates to relevant Wikipedia articles? +What is a pH-sensitive peptide derived from hemagglutinin can promote? +What did we observe in murine AT-II cells infected with low numbers of Schu S4 organisms? +How many HRV types were identified in circulation over the past 12 months? +What do both human-and poultry-adapted influenza viruses do over time? +What is constantly emerging in major poultry producing countries? +What techniques were used to diagnose eumycetoma? +What have Bloom and colleagues used to broadly sample most of the possible amino acid substitutions in the H1N1 strain? +What does the Ssegment encode for? +What should public health authorities communicate with as much as possible? +What was combined with lysate? +What is an alpharetrovirus that causes immunosuppression in chickens? +What are shown as ribbon models? +What was used to measure b-gal expression? +What is the origin of acid proteases? +What was used to treat a different type of lung cancer xenograft? +How was the reference standard dissolved? +What is represented in the first few P. vivax antigens containing a-helical coiled? +What type of response was seen in fluid resuscitation patients with and without an FRF? +What is dispensable for replication in Vero cells? +What were the two major virus groups? +What did LPS treatment significantly increase in serum exosomes? +What was the percentage of lipid mixing between NBD-DOPE and Rho-Dope? +What type of ACE/Ang/Ang II pathway is an important determinant of tissue injury? +What type of analysis were bands excised and submitted for? +What is the site of ribosome biogenesis? +What is the essential importin for nuclear transport of phosphorylated STAT1? +What was the critical cost goal for the six developers? +What is the second line of defense? +What are multiple phosphorylation-or ligand-dependent nuclear receptors required to achieve? +What is a leading cause of mortality worldwide? +What is one of the major drivers of asthma exacerbations? +What is a proxy of water use efficiency? +What was used to filter low quality reads and reads shorter than 150 bp? +Who approved the study protocol? +How many of the mAbs cross-react with GP from other MARV strains? +What did the strong association of cg03707168 with mortality not change when controlling for? +What was used in the initial ANOVA analyses? +What was stained to assess collagen deposition on Day 28 post-exposure? +What was the initial concentration of E. coli O157:H7 on BPP? +What is not cheap? +What is an index of a codon? +What was the median age of first sex with a man? +What country has consistently counted HIV infections without AIDS at the time of diagnosis? +Multcellular organisms need to put all the cells in what? +What does NoA stand for? +What are not available for RPA primer design? +What was stained with to-PRO 3? +What did not correlate with the operating point? +What was used to measure the absorbance of the 100 µL mixture? +What needs to be chosen from the complete proteome? +What was the mean ELISA antibody titre prior to vaccination? +What is the name of the process of invasive annual grasses causing wildfires in the Mojave Desert? +How many FPs have been analyzed in the overall biological model? +What was used to obtain the number of cases on day 34? +How many critically ill patients were included in the study? +How many peaks were selected as variables from the patterns? +What percent of cells in CCSP + fraction showed UGRP1 expression? +Where was the human hepatoma cell line HepG2 purchased? +What kit was used to measure LPS levels in pigs serum? +How many large clusters of genes were expressed from zoea throughout each subsequent stage? +What are indicated by a black line? +What can be used to detect bacteria and viruses? +How long after CLP were lungs removed from euthanized mice? +Most patients with PCD have how many of the above features? +How many age groups were reported contacts grouped into? +What were the nuclei stained with after they were stained? +Where were the mice obtained from? +How many HAC activation patients were admitted to the legacy sites of the London Chest Hospital and Heart Hospital between May and September 2014? +What two FACT complex subunits were associated with TARG1? +What type of screening method uses environmental clone library inserts as probes? +What does steatohepatitis reduce in stellate cells? +What is the name of the vector? +What was predicted to have haemagglutinin-neuraminidase protein? +What were odds ratios calculated for? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was in the DMEM/F12 medium? +How many healthy children were enrolled in the hospital? +Evidence of ZIKV infection exists in what organs in human and animal models? +How many CNN and expert cases were discordant in Group A? +What was clearly detected following vaccination? +How long were coverslips etched for in an oxygen plasma etcher? +What does High HPAI H5N1 virus tropism promote? +What do parameter estimates not depend on? +What was used to measure PFUs? +What plasmid coding for the V protein of a Schwarz strain of measles virus was described previously? +What are two examples of conventional transgenic technologies? +What is the short term probability of international spread outside of the African region? +How many different cancer samples did the 686 sequencing libraries originate from? +How many original reads were generated? +How many microliters of horseradish peroxidase-conjugated goat anti-chicken IgG were added to each well? +What were the two genes that were sequenced? +What are distinct UPR signalling signatures that are capsid dependent? +What was used to collect data from the participants? +What type of cells were regenerated in FGF2 j/j mice? +How long was the echocardiography procedure? +What was assumed to reduce the infectious period and probability of death for severe cases? +Do bat cells accumulate more or less doxorubicin than human cells? +The third exon of the promoter region of the PTX3 gene encodes what? +What do the symbols on the mice represent? +What has been researched as an essential VLP forming component? +What was identified as a risk factor for developing IPA? +What are both chloride-activated metallopeptidases? +How were statistical differences among more than two groups determined? +How many unique viruses were published between 1940-2015? +How many fecal swabs were collected in 2008? +What is assessed by comparing the severity of the outbreak with an aggregate cost function? +What were the 8 patients collected samples of? +What element of PEMV2 RNA appears to inhibit frameshifting? +How long did a HPAI positive turkey farm remain infectious? +What are replication sites for RTC formation? +What type of microscopy was used to examine nuclear staining in living cells? +What software was used to determine statistical significance? +How many patients took the survey? +What was the median SAPSII value for the SS group? +What type of corals had the highest diversity of eukaryotic viruses? +Who was the doctor who had some cases of influenza in the early weeks of 1918? +What was the most commonly cited NCD? +What is trpFBABA not predicted to interact with? +What do policy-makers need to know before the data is available? +What percentage of agarose gel would you run a sample of uncut and cut plasmids on to check effi ciency of reaction? +What receptors are involved in ZIKV infection? +What does the association of CEACAM1-L with αvβ3 integrin promote? +How many amino acid residues were removed from the carboxy terminal of the peptide sequentially? +What are predicted to have maximum likeness? +How many times was the organic layer of methanol washed? +What percentage of patients had an ANC <0.1, +How long did the human and mouse anti-F1 and anti-V mAbs need to be given before parenteral challenge with Y. pestis CO92? +How much higher is the k cat /K m value for UA than UU? +What percentage of respondents worked in full time? +What type of signaling pathway is also activated by IFN-λ? +What percent of the pool of degenerated probes have a 3 nt longer perfect match? +What herb has been used as an antitussive, anti-asthmatic, anticancer agent? +How much of the cytoplasmic area did some of the proliferated regions of the ER system cover? +What does the wider distance of phospholipids in the L d phase in our model allow? +What kind of ligand binding do residues have a role in? +What was calculated using the set of trajectories that were identified as being consistent with a neutral model of frequency change? +What type of mice have a lower level of CCK-AR expression than control mice? +What are the numeric subscripts ranging from? +What needs to be addressed to get a better understanding of the role of IFN-I in HIV infection? +What did the recombinant adenovirus serotype 5 boost increase? +Who is employed as a consultant to Viroclinics Biosciences B.V.? +Who reported the synthesis of cyclohexapeptide dianthin G in 2016? +What is the range of CCs for MS patients? +How many vaccine-preventable diseases does the Dutch National Immunisation Programme cover? +What could not be re-isolated from spiked 'not heattreated' plasma samples? +What is the decay-correction factor? +What can be carried out with an in-house diffractometer with high performance and advanced resolution? +What other kinds of scores were used in the study? +What does GPC-N114 target? +What kind of clinical course does a patient have with multi-organ failure? +What other poultry production factors have been studied? +How often does a machine malfunction? +What type of cells does activated hepatic stellate cells induce? +What is the rate of elongation of the processive enzyme in vitro? +What is oral tolerance? +After DBS was collected where were samples collected? +How long after the first vaccination did the malaria transmission rates change? +What type of analysis showed that OVA coupled to oleoyl liposomes was more efficiently incorporated by macrophages? +What percentage of sera were HeV positive? +What was the initial range for the pandemic CFR? +What type of mice were analyzed using real-time RT-PCR? +What was collected from 99 dogs with suspected CPV-2 infection? +What are legal instruments used to restrict data sharing? +What is the total number of all possible atoms? +What is shown on the bottom left of each stacking figure? +What was used as a control compound? +What did the Ljung-Box test measure? +When was amiodarone introduced in Europe? +What type of analysis was used to examine GFP expression? +How long did the MVA-HA vaccine last? +What would most overseas territories benefit from? +What did the model use as the initial susceptible population? +What is known to use macropinocytosis for infection? +What reference lane can the PhosphorImager screen be referenced to? +What is a key process in the development of scar tissue? +What is the gold standard for developing loss-of-function animal models? +What are Guizhou and Guangxi's populations in 2014? +When was the trial period for the BeiDou system? +How long was the incubation period for the MTS -5--2--2H-tetrazolium-based viability assay? +What is the probability of a randomly selected individual belonging to a household of size k? +How many additional passages did MoSp Prim cells need to obtain sufficient cell numbers for measurements with flow cytometry? +What virus infection has been identified? +How were baseline characteristics and perioperative characteristics compared? +What type of mice have been reported to have defects in thrombus formation? +What model is used during calibration and forecasting intervals? +How long did it take to confirm the safety of the patients and hospital staff? +What did the study identify in the interface between MACV GP1 and the apical domain of TfR1? +What percentage of people polled said they would support vaccinating for the general population if the number of EVD cases in Germany increased? +Who can decide if a patient should be approached regarding the study based on the results of the blood or CSF culture? +With whom does the government want to communicate with? +What was harvested from lungs of 2 to 14 weeks old pigs? +What are the genes in the created eukaryotic plasmids under control of? +What hormone has been shown to increase the phosphorylation of FAK in murine aortas? +What percent of lower respiratory tract infections were found to be related with common respiratory viruses? +What can be used for efficient generation and screening of high producing cell clones? +What year did the highest percentage of handwashing occur? +What could be the cause of exacerbations of chronic respiratory diseases? +What is the main way to calculate approximate final sizes? +What shows the potential peptides encoded by the ORFs on the transcripts? +How many replication associated genes does CapoNPV contain? +Where were mouse immunogenicity and efficacy studies conducted? +What type of normalization was carried out by dividing mean sample caspase-3 levels by serum-free infected control levels? +What do we get mixed up in practice? +Which countries have had the largest number of reported cases? +What software was used to analyze the specific immune cell frequencies? +What was used to visualize Viral plaques? +What does the model assume? +What were the spleen cells stimulated with? +What have been called for more balance in realism for? +At what time did the levels of IL-1β peak? +What were at or above 3 for the ELISA assays? +What is the main gate for large microbes to enter into APCs? +How many of the cats were classified as small? +What is the name of the malaria that has been totally eliminated? +What was the pump speed used for general anesthesia induction? +At what concentration was the protein content of total proteins decreased? +What does CHOP affect? +At what rate were blood samples centrifuged for 15 min at 4uC? +What was the first H9 virus? +What does TRIM56 interact with? +What is a 22-kDa hydrophobic protein associated with the endoplasmic reticulum? +What was used to clone the DNA fragment encoding HCV NS3 protein for yeast two-hybrid screening? +What are the two classes of drugs used to treat influenza A viruses? +What are not expected to happen to receptors? +When were the selected study participants interviewed? +How many panels were used for each mixture? +What had no significant impact on cellular uptake? +What is the proapoptotic protein? +What was used to remove excess stain? +How long after stimulation with LPS were MDMs evaluated? +How many high quality studies showed no significantly higher or lower risk of influenza A infection? +What is retro-2 able to efficiently inhibit in vitro? +What is UV radiation known to do to polymers used in disposable FFRs? +What are intact interferon responses in asthma associated with? +What protein was expressed in a high percentage of HCC? +What do both TK/OR/71 and CK/NJ/02 viruses belong to? +What is the most accurate estimate of a patient's travel from their place of residence to a given health facility? +What is one of the most well-documented examples of an infectious virus? +What are two examples of immunosuppressive drugs? +What is a serious concern for humanity? +Aedes albopictus mosquitoes with DENV-4 and SINV display a reduction in both the infection and what else? +What is the cause of acute viral gastroenteritis and foodborne diseases? +What were the probabilities of possessing insufficient immunity for protection against? +What virus also infects endothelial cells in vivo? +How many pieces were cut from a full mask in each batch test? +What is the vector in Andalusia? +What do equilibrium binding studies with radio-labeled CQ obviously do not allow for definition of? +What has been widely used as internal controls in PCR-based detection assays? +What are the most common macromolecules? +How long were cells treated with selected TLR ligands for? +What were C1 clone-derived spheres mixed with? +What animals have been extensively studied in the past? +What is an important influence on routine behavior? +Who performed initial screening? +How many rayon-tipped nasal swabs were collected? +What does gossypol bind to? +What does the Australian National Hepatitis B strategy highlight? +How many global coral diseases have pathogens ascribed to their etiology? +How many eGFR categories were adopted? +What would be added successively to the structure with a cPK? +Who is responsible for determining which SAEs are serious and unexpected suspected adverse reactions? +What did many people who experienced the Fukushima complex disaster not talk about? +What patterns were observed in swine tracheal explants? +What does SUO stand for? +How many people were referred to the ICU in 2017? +What type of peptide is produced by PR3? +How often did the team collect environmental samples? +What was associated with more retweets among #CDCGrandRounds tweets? +What did the pharmacological inhibition of mammalian PP1a cause in U2OS cells? +In the formation of the metabolite, what was used to calculate IC 50 values? +What was the first name of the previously unknown RNA virus discovered in Europe? +What are the two ways that glycosylation occurs? +What are two pathways that PPRV may use to enter into different cells? +When was chromosome binding ability of L2 first reported? +What was used to determine eGFP expression in recombinant Lactobacillus? +What kind of intervention did the TB team use to treat the disease? +What type of selection was thought to be pervasive among innate immunity genes? +What are the type II transmembrane type 2 macrophages? +What was used to measure patient characteristics? +Waating for an assessment can lead to what? +What are some of the coupling forces that usually form an ion-pair complex? +What were seed S-FLU viruses coated in? +How many influenza-related deaths occurred between 1918 and 1919? +What percentage of normal rabbit serum was added to block the slip overnight? +What percentage of nucleotide identity does the porcine TGFBR2 gene have with the pig genome sequence? +How often were MARC-145 cells cultivated? +What continues to be potentially fatal in immunocompromised populations? +What did JaTH160-infected mice develop? +What is the main task of the oesophagus after the blood meal is ingested? +What was used to measure the radioactivity of the rabbits? +What happened to the TARG1-associated proteome in response to PARylation? +What amino acid residues are important to human beings? +What are three examples of selective autophagy? +What is produced by oligodendrocytes? +What was donated by anonymous patients undergoing lung resection? +What is the rule called that states that a query sample should be assigned to the subset represented by its nearest neighbor? +How many water molecules mediate the polar interactions? +How many different versions of jpHMM are there? +What type of response can strong antigen specific immune responses be induced by? +How many developing plaques were visible in the image? +What causes minor changes in the antigenic character of viruses? +What does the silencing of MINK cause? +What was carried out to verify the gene knockdown efficiency? +What is the major adherens junction mostly composed of? +What two programs were used to analyze the data? +What are the cytoplasmic proteins in OMV not cytotoxic to? +What has been used so far in the evolutionary analyses of protein? +What was clustered together by the program? +What did the H1N1 patients with the control group lack? +What was the cumulative incidence estimate of RSV infection? +What type of animal has evolved unique and robust anti-cancer strategies? +What estimate the likelihood that a specific model is the true model? +What dynamics are similar to a metapopulation model? +What type of activator is the ISL in TFG able to enhance? +What does attaching C. jejuni to human intestinal mucosa stimulate? +What does PKS stand for? +What type of effect can endogenous miRNAs exhibit? +What are de novo assembly methods not well-suited for? +How many patients had acute tubulo-interstitial nephritis? +What is recruited for TBSV replication? +How many farms had a significant reduction in the return to oestrus rate after vaccination? +When did the coronavirus epidemic occur? +What type of disease is most common in the Chittagong hill tract districts? +What was used to perform curve fitting? +What needs to be reformulated every year to ensure that the two viral glycoproteins in the vaccine match circulating seasonal viruses? +How many CLEM experiments were conducted? +What is the structural similarity of PFC molecules to? +What international agreement may some of the principles derived from? +How many patients had proven/probable invasive aspergillosis? +What is another name for the gene gun method? +What was the alpha coefficient of Cronbach? +What is the vacuole membrane localization completely abolished in Sphfl1D cells? +What was used to classify lung morphology and lung lesions? +What is the most critical consequence of a-casein deficiency? +In blood samples from what pigeons was the expression of gene encoding IFN-γ higher? +How many independent experiments were used in this study? +How many patients received acupuncture therapy at least twice? +What is the rate of seeking treatment while infectious? +What does the crystal structure of ZUFSP reveal? +What needs to be established in advance for the expansion to occur smoothly? +What did not change during and after PP? +How many people screened positive for the virus in the second round of screening? +What was used as a loading control? +What is the main ligation product? +What could possibly be countered by a loss of specificity? +What percentage of the parent AS-IV was recovered in both urine and feces in a study done in Beagle dogs? +How many EBV and KSHV polypeptides were generated from yeast? +What is it called when it is necessary to show that information relating to specific individuals is being used? +What was the only acidic lipid that was significantly regulated? +How many female ticks were infected with 500 PFU/t of one TBEV strain? +What is ML-29 not a part of? +What is UTY's X paralogue? +How many of the SARI patients were admitted at the Sana'a site? +How many people die from asthma every year? +What has the functional analysis of the gene family focused on? +How long were THP-1 cells treated with 100 ng/ml phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate for? +How similar are the histograms of EPS-treated and control MDBK cells? +What does the replication ofHBV/G heavily dependent on? +SWB is an important predictor of what? +What version of MEGA was used for phylogenetic analyses? +What is responsible for binding to the cap of mRNA? +What is included in the Acknowledgements below? +What is a socially constructed category that changes within the complex norms and values of a given society or culture? +What has the EBC shown great potential in? +What did the chest radiography of the patient show? +What can reduce the need for antiviral treatment? +Homeostatic astrocytes are able to produce neurotrophins and what other anti-inflammatory cytokine? +How much did the vaccination reduce the incidence of radiologic pneumonia in the Gambia? +What software was used to edit homologous hits? +What could be based on symptoms, hospitalisation or seroconversion? +What was used to confirm the existence of the new virus? +How many mammalian overlaps were identified? +How many of 11 donors showed a decrease in mRNA levels of MARCO after infection with PR/8? +Which type of mice are more susceptible to HFD-induced obesity? +What shows only weak electron density? +What was the final score named? +What store does Rajinder work at? +What is the Fc of 2H5-A14 from? +Are these numbers higher or lower than the total number reported cases of H5N1 infection in 2014-2015? +What was used to assess the stability of the results? +What cells can negatively regulate CD8+ T cell responses during MCMV infection? +The sampler is able to capture particles going down to very low sizes and in the range that will penetrate what? +How many deaths were caused by botulism? +What is a prime example of balancing selection? +What was extracted from 200 µL of the VTM using the semi-automated MagMAX magnetic bead-based purification system? +What software was used to generate the images on Gp41? +Which site had the highest binding ability to both BSA and HSA? +What were the rates that may occur in a compartment? +What did not alter the pathogenic consequences of virus infection? +What is a severe life-threatening condition which requires intensive care treatment? +What was a concern of a few stakeholders? +What promoted increased protection from 1M7 at G2977 when both the A-and P-sites were occupied? +What do animals help control? +Most of these studies use which two types of imaging? +What are Tvb proteins related to? +What is the ratio of matrix factor associated with the analyte to the matrix factor with the internal standard? +What was used to analyze the images of microarray chips? +What can be mobilized by other TEs in trans? +What is the sialidase on a viral membrane known to be associated with? +What is Viral replication thought to cause? +What is a significant question for future research? +How long was the eculizumab? +What are the two epizootic strains of VEEV? +What group had a higher oxygenation index after 2h MV? +What is the name of the Echiurid worm that has a fibrinolytic enzyme? +What are three communicable diseases that should be addressed by the SDG? +What should a fever-CT technologist wear before he or she operates the equipment? +How long was sera in the incubator? +What is the other P2X7r antagonist used in the study? +What type of analysis confirmed that the new bone in Group IV was more important than the other three groups? +How many people die every year from the Hepatitis E virus? +What are MHC class II high expressing cells shaded in? +What are the surface proteins of Dabbling ducks named? +What is the first virological indicator of disease severity? +What was the first-line treatment for small cell lung cancer? +What could the chaperone network regulate? +What percentage of identity was achieved from an analysis of the high quality sequence read data? +What are two targets of NADH? +What was added to the culture media? +What can be produced using different expression systems? +What has recently been shown to delay chikungunya virus-induced arthritis? +Which media was considered to be more complete than newspapers and alternative media? +Hospitalization of patients seemingly improves what? +What are some examples of biological databases? +What is tolerated by Mosaik? +What is the lysosome involved in the degradation of? +What is the maximum degree of the AME method? +What was used to compare gene expression between hepatoma and non-hepatoma liver tissues? +What is calculated as accuracy error between the hemocytometer count and the measured value? +How many species of ticks were collected in Kyoto City? +What is an important morbidity factor in addition to high health care costs and the time lost from work? +What is increased in presence of agents that induce oxidative stress? +What cells were the most dominant type of liver cells expressing proinflammatory cytokines? +What strain does the investigational vaccine contain? +What supports the possibility that members of the 85 complex are a prominent TB antigen? +What do the four sequences form? +The presence and influence these countries have on biomedical research may be due to their large what? +What does a truncated protein localize to? +What is the cellular fraction in percent that does not survive treatment? +All mouse cell lines, clones and subclones which are derived from MOPC21 tumors produce what? +What percentage of interferon α/β receptor knockout mice received the GLS-5700 Zika DNA vaccine? +What can be computed very quickly? +What percentage of those close to H7N9 flu patients were monitored and observed? +What is included in the network figure? +What are formed in the bc plane? +What is a simple and effective procedure to reduce errors in synthetic DNA populations with low error rates per clone? +An analogous mechanism could be involved in the immune response against what other system? +What should be extended to all people regardless of their type of work? +What did these analyses focus on? +How many TF-binding sites did we predict? +What was the most effective compound against USUV? +The presence of the ssRNA nano-structure adjuvant did not pose a risk for what? +What did Stakeholder views tend to emphasise? +What are three conditions that have seen an increase in exhaled CO? +What percent of probes had SNR less than T SNR? +What type of vaccine can be used to develop new vaccines? +How many patients were received linezolid or vancomycin for 7 to 14 days? +What was included as a fixed factor? +How many APS have been isolated? +What may be used as an indicator of the degree of long-term uptake? +What was the concentration of each protein detected using? +How long was native blood incubated for? +When was a two-dose measles immunization program implemented in China? +What was the virus used in this study based on? +What was delivered to a section of corrugated tubing in series with a pair of spring-loaded bellows? +How many independent experiments were performed for each strain? +What happens if an infected individual is activated? +What is one of the biggest things the program has done to help reduce dog and human rabies? +What is the ToxinPred server based on? +What is the best efficacy model? +What is the coupling efficiency of a 100 aa megapeptide? +What is the recovery rate from a untreated disease? +How many additional miRNAs were identified that may also belong to the cluster? +How many associated genes in the irinotecan pathway are controlled at the level of alternative splicing? +What is Hansson's approach insensitive to? +What theory is connected to the number of days? +What type of cells showed stronger binding of Ad5/3 vectors than Ad5 vectors? +What did not impair the interaction of GST-Munc18-1 with the SNARE complex? +What does sPLA2 do to the surfactant? +What can co-occur with living with HIV? +How long are organs preserved in anaerobic conditions before being implanted? +What is the initial distance between the ends of the RNA transcripts? +What kind of function do EK and EK-X2 have in IAV infection? +Where has the animal husbandry industry been developed? +What was used to compare antibody and proliferation of lymphocytes between groups? +What did the leaf never exceed when the pathogen was inoculated at a lower dose? +What does not allow extrapolation to predict disease spread under novel environmental scenarios? +What is much lower under the fitted epochal evolution? +What type of virus spread do most findings support the role of CD8 + T cells in? +What is the basic form of a pseudoknot? +What year did the atIBDV strains start circulating among the Cuban poultry population? +What must be in place before a trial site is opened for recruitment? +What is it our hope that the in vivo consequences of the interaction between IFITM3 and amphotericin B will stimulate? +What analysis of the nucleotide sequences of the env gene and 3 ′ LTR demonstrated that M180 was closely related to ALV-J? +What was extracted using a method described previously? +What is the mean fatality rate of the pandemic 2009? +What is a critical player in the induction of lung injury? +What score was added to the form after initial assessment of results? +What is distributed closer to the desired lower-left quadrant-which corresponds to an optimal ratio of number? +What does the existence and size of the bistability window depend on? +What was the second most common infection? +What does the destruction of endothelial cells do? +How many transmembrane helices does the archaeon Methanoculleus marisnigri harbors? +What are the genes that code for these molecules called? +What is an example of a risk factor that many religious groups prohibit? +What is used to indicate the direction of the correlation coefficients per cluster? +What is it important to address with regards to nurses? +How many meters were the traps separated from each other? +What were the amount of CHIKV virions that were mixed with heat-inactivated macaque serum? +What might be underestimated in this study? +What will the per season accuracy of the predictions improve with? +What did our study use to compare the role of the H7N9 lineages? +What term is used to define the threshold for acidification that triggers membrane fusion or inactivation? +What was the internet penetration rate in China at the end of 2017? +What is lacking in E. coli that makes it unable to produce free sialic acids in vivo? +What is shown to exhibit equalization of protein loading? +What is an intracellular protein with high affinity for PS? +When were all the samples collected? +How long was the solution in oil bath for? +What were selected and calculated for each gene? +What is dependent on n y and the helix angle θ? +What percentage of patients with AE-IPF required mechanical ventilation on admission? +What was used to calculate success prediction rates as well? +What were predicted across the genome to add confidence to the identified novel elements? +What does Aggregating over all TMS yields? +What is demonstrated as an alternative to more widely used siRNA and RNaseH gene knockdown strategies? +How many studies does ClinicalTrials contain? +What type of disorders may stimulation of astrocytic SHH production help treat? +What is the Department of Radiology at Sichuan University? +What are used up as an epidemic burns through a population? +What kind of unpublished studies are available for review? +What was associated with higher fatality outcomes? +What is the area between the two curves in and ≈. +What was used for gene Ontology and pathway analysis? +What two risk factors were associated with the likelihood of falling into the two different trajectories of school academic recovery? +What are high sensitive and selective bioanalytical quantification methods essential for? +What are the three components that play a role in host inhibition of VSV? +What is the EC 50 value of a pip6a-PMO transfection? +How long was the continuous portal triad clamping for the first patient? +What were the greatest seeders? +What could have inhibited a number of processes involved in surrogate read-out later in infection? +What kind of proportions, total case numbers, and descriptive mapping of incidence by geographic information systems are included in this report? +When was the Crimean Haemorrhagic Fever first described? +What is a commonly employed index for measuring SCUB independently of the length of the CDS? +What has been widely used to select AO sequences for dystrophin exon skipping? +What shape was VCR-OA-SME? +What did not differ significantly between MSCs and placebo groups at all time points? +Where were the other sequences used for comparison downloaded from? +What is the implication of the MHC presentation of peptides from PPE50 and PE-PGRS50 on the outcome of M.tb infection or TB disease? +What was the primary agent used to induce the formation of ROS? +How many nearly complete RSV A genomes were retrieved from GenBank? +What could targeting associations help do? +How many individuals were collected before, during and after smoltification? +What amino acid substitution was found in one Uruguayan patient? +How many patients with newly diagnosed CRC were recruited to a study to further test the suppression of DRAK2 expression? +What did the spectra provide? +What did rodent models fail to recapitulate? +What are the major alleles of SFTPA1 aa50-G, aa219-C and aa91-G associated with? +What machine was used to analyze the Reactions containing Evoscript RNA Probes Master? +What percent of cancers worldwide are associated with infectious causes? +What were two things that could predict whether or not an individual would wear a mask? +What can small changes in the hr1/VR3 regions alter? +How many times was lachrymal fluid collected from each bird? +What is the threshold of potent antigenicity? +What is known to specifically recognize CpG-ODNs and trigger proinflammatory responses? +What did the delta value between measurements days 0-3, 0-7, and 3-7 predict? +What does a presence of GAS in a non-sterile site mean? +What has been shown to be protective against tuberculosis? +Why might receptors be retained after gene duplications? +What was the depth of the epicenter? +What spectra of heroin-BSA conjugates are presented here? +What other type of cytokines/chemokines expression has been found in ESRD without diabetes? +What does SAA stand for? +What does iBAQ stand for? +How many sequences does a null class have? +What was used to acquire the images? +What type of environment is created by T reg cells? +What percentage of agarose gel was used to confirm the size of each PCR product? +What type of delivery system are commercial siRNA transfection agents? +What is a common human virus that can be transmitted sexually, parenterally, and vertically from mother to child? +What does it stimulate in viruses with different FSS? +What is the CIRMF? +What ministries have a responsibility to lead the engagement of other ministries as well as stakeholders beyond the government sector? +How long was the incubation with HRP-conjugated rabbit anti-porcine Ig for? +What were serine monophorylated STAT1 and STAT3 observed in? +What happens when the number of Pfam occurrence in the original host protein is higher? +What sort of neutralization did the antibodies show? +How many countries were included in the hierarchical model? +What is the name of the far-red MG-based fluoromodules? +What cells were seen in the bone marrow smears? +What is our criterion for an epidemic to have gathered momentum? +What is the isolate that caused the 2014-2015 outbreak in Western Africa? +How many patients developed acute acalcoulous cholecystitis? +What percentage difference did the 2013-2014 viruses have from the 2009 isolate? +What is formed from the resampled particles? +What can be used to counteract the negative impact of vector-specific immune responses? +How many of the 29 identified terms/pathways are immune related? +What has the TEV NIa protease become? +Who stated that 'Intermediate DMD patients are defined as patients with a dystrophinopathy with onset of symptoms by about 5 years of age'? +What were the most common bacterial agents? +How did we induce allergic airways disease in vivo? +What type of analysis revealed that DCs incubated with FITC-VLPs exhibited higher whole cell fluorescence intensities? +What are the majority of dairy cattle in Japan raised in? +What is one of the most diverse and abundant groups of metazoan parasites of elasmobranchs Coronaviruses? +What are the normalized S:N values presented in for all TMT experiments? +What are the only cellular proteins known to participate in during viral infection? +What type of neuropathology are cells crucial for? +What was used to assess the relationship between serum and mucosal influenza-specific IgG responses? +What was added to the clean microcentrifuge tube after homogenization? +When did the Kenyan Ministry of Health initiate an influenza surveillance? +What are a common oligomerization domain in proteins known for their characteristic heptad repeat and stability? +What model was used to calculate the risk of re-admission within 14 days? +What SNP was found to have a lower risk of IPA infection? +What was the expected size of the protein? +How many times bootstrapping replicates were used in the neighbour-joining method? +Where did reference proteomes of pathogenic species that carry at least one of the collected epitope sequences come from? +Why do waders show a constant level of species diversity? +What percentage of cases in clusters were not genetically related to other cluster members? +What did the ratio of nucleotide substitutions compare to for individual AP2 group genes within families and clades? +What does treating cells with CA-074Me at higher concentration attenuate? +How many lambs were used in this study? +What causes tissue hypoperfusion? +What kind of analysis was done on admission? +Why were positive animals excluded from the analyses? +What is the lag phase for membrane bound BACE457? +What were primary PAMs infected with in 6-well plates? +How many cities in South Korea were part of the study? +What is the result of Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog loss? +Were the levels of LPC levels higher or lower in vaccinated horses than infected horses? +What did Operatives report that sharing emotional experiences with peers could bring? +What is the estimated lifespan of the little brown bat Myotis lucifugus? +What was used to Stain nuclear DNA? +What was used to detect the expression of PfSWIBM fusion protein in presence and absence of shield1? +What was cloned in 2015? +How many children were underweight in less developed countries in 1918? +What is produced in low concentrations and acts as a signaling molecule that regulate endothelial function? +What can the S2 sites sharpen in DUBs? +What can make it more difficult for the house fly to remove materials adhering to its legs? +What was measured while clamping cells at −65 mV and applying voltage steps from −55 to −75 mV? +What is a more important issue in some countries than others? +The author declares that he and the author have no what? +What is the effect of co-evolution on structure prediction and rational drug design? +What are some examples of co-stimulatory molecules? +What is BS-RNase able to undergo even quicker than the pancreatic variant? +What is known to be better suited than fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl solid-phase peptide synthesis? +What type of cell receptors do CDV-H proteins bind to? +What did the MNV RdRp preferentially use to direct RNA synthesis? +How many meta-analyses did the authors report combining crude and adjusted estimates for? +What does SELDI-TOF-MS combine? +On which measurement did Maksimov and colleagues note that the thickness of the CAM decreases primarily at the expense of the mesodermal layer? +What percent of the population is affected by the seasonal flu? +What are the three interrelated stages in the thematic data analysis process? +What new method is being used to assess levels of Isg15-/− in animals or cells? +What is the glycoprotein of a 2 -globulin class? +What were non-adherent cells used to enrich? +What plays an essential role in the replication of PRRSV? +What is a possible application for which transgenic cats may be used? +What was reduced between wt and 67 virus-infected cells? +What is used to determine the percentage of surviving cells in a sample? +What countries' studies showed that Dutch knowledge of transmission is poor? +What does the core protein of Hepatitis C virus bind to during infection? +How many Cochrane reviews were included in the TCM systematic review sample? +What is required to decipher the underlying mechanisms of human diseases? +What is an important transcription factor in TLR signaling pathways and downstream responses? +With what tool were variants called? +Where was NSD249-265 accumulated? +What did the lower mean body temperature of the glycyrrhizin group mean? +What other types of vaccines are also included in the seasonal vaccine? +What triggers hydrolysis of eIF2-bound GTP and Pi release? +How many independent estimates of the mean SI or GT were reported in the 2009 H1N1 pandemic? +What is not sufficient for dealing with high risk DURC? +What is the key mediator of Ad-induced hypersensitivity to cytokine-inducing and toxic activity of gram-negative bacteria? +What can cause immune-mediated damage to vital organs? +What is the passive observation probability? +What did the ASE significant genes list first get submitted to? +How many biological samples were collected for pre-peak phase of lactation? +What was used to classify the severity of facial palsy? +What does the lack of inhibition by Rab7 mutants, a PIKfyve inhibitor, and nocodazole imply? +What were used in a study to demonstrate F. tularensis-specific Abs? +What do National Influenza Centers perform virus isolation on? +What are important JEV-amplifying hosts? +What has technology enabled? +What did fractional blockings on all means of transport work well in deferring? +At what time did UV-DENV-exposed cells show undetectable CER levels? +What was collected using a cell scraper? +What are two types of dietary polyphenols that have been shown to have beneficial effects on metabolic syndrome? +What percentage of people in Tucson were studied for obstructive issues? +What are the main viral candidates for causing type 1 diabetes in humans? +What shows a summary of the isolates used in each experiment? +What did we use to compare schoolchildren-to-adults IRRs before, during, and after the winter/summer breaks? +How many animals were in the 24 h DEF201 pretreatment group? +How many people die from LASV every year? +What can be used to aid in decision making? +What is a key element of suicide prevention efforts? +What is often considered to be the central measure of a journal's prestige? +How often did Lord Corporation conduct fit testing? +How many stereotypes of Listeria monocytogenes can the LAMP assay detect selectively? +What is the maximum of the fluctuation function between beats 15 and 50? +Obesity was a factor associated with mortality in patients with severe disease in what country? +What could be of significance in the control of both diseases and food chain? +How many condensates were collected from patients in the fall and winter of 2009/2010? +What can vanish when the transmission is bidirectional? +What is the most abundant species at most of the sites? +How long did the stent deployment last? +What kind of approach does the new model of care take? +How long was the in vivo study of a nanostructured sensor? +What did lysates from pancreatic tissues from wild type mice show an increase in after caerulein injections? +What is the name of the software system that was developed to research musculo-skeletal injuries? +What enhances the separation of facts and their interpretation? +What is the second leading cause of mortality among lower respiratory tract infections? +What did research staff feel could be balanced with sufficient explanation? +What year was the h-index introduced? +How were the evidence collected? +What animal is better able to clear hepacivirus infection than humans? +What were antibodies and goat anti-mouse IgG-AP used for? +What type of clustering analysis was performed on all probes of significantly differentially regulated genes classified in the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes Pathway database? +What is the default threshold of the LBtope model? +What are the four phylogenetically distinct clades that dengue viruses cluster into? +What can mimic human immunity against species-restricted pathogens in vivo? +What is a deterministic compartment model based on a system of over 1,000 differential equations? +What was the positive control against the virus? +How many patients were admitted to Masih Daneshvari Hospital? +What is the source of the hemagglutinin gene in the Avian flu virus? +What could be used on a farm to monitor animal behavior? +How long after immunization was a mouse lightly anesthetized with Ketamine? +What can happen if a chicken is infected with both a vaccine strain and circulating genotype? +What was the concentration of total protein determined using? +What has been observed for Epstein-Barr virus? +What was added to cell media to trigger the expression of recombinant FVP5 genes? +What percent of the necrotic area was regenerated in Group II? +What is the coding sequence of the crCD40L gene shared with? +What type of children in Gabon had R. felis bacteremia? +What group described the GI mucus barrier as a two-layer system? +What does HIV use to escape attack by the host immune system? +What did genetic robustness improve? +How many phosphosites were seen on more than one of the three screens? +What mRNA expression in the lower airways was significantly greater during exacerbations? +What does co-transfection of these RNAs produce? +What is a strong candidate for I1R? +What was seen after three days? +What is one of the leading causes of human death? +What are EGFR mutations associated with? +How are Alcaviruses maintained in nature? +What could be of significant interest in biotechnology? +What has whole-genome sequencing played a promising role in conservation of? +What allele results in a sporulation-proficient strain? +What is a mixture of airborne particles originating from the breakdown of crustal components or from the combustion of fossil fuels? +What was the A549 human alveolar epithelial cell line cultivated in? +How many cISF cleavage sites have been experimentally determined? +What type of analyses showed that DM-USPIO was taken up to a greater degree than D-USPUIO? +What caused respiratory disease in both naturally infected wild harbor seals and experimentally infected ferrets? +What year did the influenza Apdm09 virus reappear? +What corresponds to the average of 100 stochastic realizations? +What is abundant, expendable, easily accessible and can be a waste product of many therapeutic and cosmetic procedures? +What might differ in the context of retroviral and filoviral particles? +What is hRID not able to interact with in eukaryotic cytosol? +What coating increased the inactivation effect of UV-A and UV-C against S. Typhimurium? +What does EP reduce in a couple of experimental SAP models with acute lung injury? +What does the IFR value represent? +What does the OTU domain of the nairovirus L protein play a pivotal role in doing? +What two genes were expressed in the Lower experiment? +What do some methods of emulsion formation use to generate surfactant stabilised water droplets in an oil phase? +What is the name of the random forest method that computes the links between each gene p and all other genes? +What is the expected hoof temperature? +What are specific antiviral agents that can be used for the passive immunization of patients with acute viral infections? +What are the two parasitic agents? +What are samples collected by in respiratory pathogens? +How many KI positive patients met clinical criteria for SARI? +What is a key pro-inflammatory cytokine? +What two things have a strong impact on how the cell reacts to variations in mRNA sequences? +What did not include in the Cox proportional hazards models? +What is the particle/pfu ratio of HSV EdC produced from multi-round virus replication and normal HSV produced in the absence of precursor compared by? +What is defined as a type of variance in regionalised variables? +What is the point at which there is 30 times the read coverage above the cutoff control? +What is the half life of maternal IgG? +What will be used to identify data sources that are significantly associated with the occurrence of an AE? +What was the average frequency of insertions and deletions? +What could explain the severity of the disease observed in presence of PB1-F2? +What is the diameter of SDDV? +What can change relative concentrations of APs in dogs with heart disease? +What were the final amplifying products of CFTR and 18S? +What is the approval ID for? +What does the DENV-E protein regulate? +What analysis was used to support the results? +What was the predominant bacterium in both bacterial and mixed groups? +What is a new human TLR5 agonist? +In addition to seroconversion rate, what other measure showed the Adjuvant effect? +What did not change significantly relative to total RNA input concentration? +CD44 expression is expressed at high levels on what part of the brain? +What ligands initiate the TRIF-dependent pathway? +What can be paired with reverse genetics systems to better understand the role of the vOTU? +What was expressed in RGNNV-infected cells between 12 h and 24 hpi? +What does ADAM17-specific siRNAs have no effect on? +What percent of ZIKV infections were asymptomatic? +How many lions had an infection in their blood from Salmonella typhimurium and Clostridium perfringens type A? +What gene is normalized to that of the housekeeping gene? +What is the ratio of acetylleucine to acetylserine? +What is the name of the largest of the camps? +What type of response is severe asthma poorly responsive to? +What was the estimated number of drug users in 2004? +What did both wild type and IDOablated microglia show? +What do most serological assays use as an antigen? +Why are luciferase reporters preferred over fluorescent proteins? +How long was the duration of IPPV pre-ECMO? +How many target genes were detected? +What is an effective way for prevention of viral diseases in poultry? +What is the specialized sequence added with nucleic acids to assist in nuclear translocation of polymers? +What are two tissues that do not demonstrate high efficient exon skipping and sustained expression of dystrophin? +How many studies are there that test our major hypothesis? +How long were serum h1567 minibody levels followed for? +How many times was the experiment reproduced? +What is the only viral surface protein? +What is one of the hallmarks of INH toxicity? +In 2012, which strain was no longer the predominant circulating strain in any of the 8 countries? +What was observed in placentomes from some ewes? +What was added and incubated for 1 h at 4 • C? +How many healthy cerebral samples were obtained? +How many peptides were used in stimulating human CD8+ T cells? +What were the human foreskin fibroblast cells grown to? +What could the entropic bristle effect destabilize? +How were the kits returned? +What are the key regulators of mechanisms controlling the survival or death of cells? +What is the only contraindication to the vaccine? +Randomly select how many unconnected nodes? +What does integration of geospatial and POC concepts improve? +What percent of sera reacted to both GIV.1 and Giv.2 VLPs? +How many calves were excluded from the fecal analysis? +What does cultural sensitivity and the protection of subjects facilitate? +The activity of enhancer elements enh5-Enh8 is correlated with the expression of what? +What was the effect of combination treatment versus monotherapy? +What percent of cases were reported in infants? +What was extracted from representative aliquots in each panel following their construction? +What is recognized as the most severe pulmonary manifestation of influenza? +What is pancolitis? +Where were the phycoerythrin -conjugated MHC/peptide tetramers obtained? +What does hypovolemia and hypothermia create? +What does shading indicate in a model with cross-immunity? +What does Goudsmit think will be required to make a vaccine? +What is a substance, object, or pattern that has a nonbiological origin? +What does HEMNMA computes? +What was in the top two positions? +What percent of each group had "solicited systemic adverse events"? +What was used as a template to generate fluorescently labelled cRNA? +What is the final solution? +What was used to assess the binding ability of Fabs and IgG1s? +What is the relative frequency of vertices of degree k in a network? +IL-4 and IL-13 directly interfere with what? +What were the next day transfections of DNA plasmids and synthetic RNAs performed with? +What was the non-bacterial group priors adjusted to? +What percentage of enzymes marketed worldwide are proteases? +What did they ask farmers to attend? +What does the production of small RNA cleavage products by RNase L again initiates? +What is the cause of glycogenolysis? +How many SjVAL genes were transcribed in adult worms? +What is a Th2 cytokine that is overexpressed in the lung? +V920 was found to be unable to replicate in what in vitro and in vivo? +What is the major site of SP-D production? +Who was responsible for transporting the hospital staff to their assigned location? +What is the accession number for the mass spectrometry proteomics data reported in the paper? +What is a necessary step in the measurement of serum nitrite concentrations? +What type of analysis is performed for homoplasmic transplastomic lines? +Who provided the SIGNR1 KO mice? +What was used as resuspension medium for bacteria? +What type of amino acid residues are probably involved in salt bridge formation? +How many different plasmids containing a different gene-of-interest were mixed with BSA, BS 3 cross-linker and polyclonal α-GST antibody? +What are the two distinctive structures that X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy have been found to assume? +What law was the outbreak investigation conducted under? +What is the universal method for decontamination processes? +What is used to produce SDPP? +What does the CDC ILI data reflect? +What has been shown to stabilise p21 at the protein level? +What is Wang responsible for reviewing? +What were standard curves only fitted with if one of the dilution points was larger than 100? +What does the guiding principle 9101 provide? +How many humans have died from HPAI H5N1? +Changes in what cause changes in the expression of nearby genes? +What kind of patients are susceptible to acute kidney injury? +What software was used to analyze the sequence of amplified products? +What is the threshold sensitivity of real time PCR? +What two things do the two host factors interact with to enhance TBSV replication? +What did the loss of CD169 not affect? +What do viral proteins inhibit? +What did the authors use to deliver recombinant proteins to the airway epithelial cells? +What is the approximate accuracy of the proposed algorithm? +What does rotavirus hijack to transport viral proteins to viroplasms? +What does recognition of 5'ppp-RNA by RIG-I do? +What percent of virus types were virus types in 50-valent HRV- vaccinated RMs? +What shows only the uptake at a given time interval? +What is the name of the city where these events took place? +What did a manual inspection of a sample of SNPs with discrepant calls reveal? +What type of microscopy was used to examine the cellular localization of double stranded HCV RNA? +The PSMA-DMAb-treated group showed a suppression of tumors growth due to what? +What was the seroprotection rate after receiving the second dose? +What is one of the limitations for medical applications? +What was used for array hybridization? +What was the average DNA titer of the control group? +What is the ability of a given host to tolerate an infection and to return to a state of health called? +What is a key problem with R 0? +What was the name of the forward primer? +In the asymptomatic group, what two things were significantly related to the prevalence of M. pneumoniae? +What was the highest accuracy of the HA model? +What is a selective pulmonary vasodilator? +What will not be used for formal regulatory reporting? +What kind of summary can be found in the Nature Research Reporting Summary? +What was used to obtain uniform data? +Which three proteins are present in the extracellular matrix? +What are Polintons also known as? +What year were Schistosomal liver co-involvement and bacterial or fungal co-infections documented in fatal cases? +What does a five-fold increase in the diffusion coefficient lead to? +What shows the 6HGBP-ScFv fusion protein purified using a Ni-chelating column? +What limits the speed of reverse transcription? +What will be used to compare the intervention arms while taking time into consideration? +How long was the experiment on the heart? +How many people were initially recruited for the study? +How many hospitalizations were there during the 2014-2015 flu season? +How many distinct methods were used to identify PCV3 genotypes? +When did the immunization program go into effect? +What did the results from method 2 show? +What is responsible for 5-15 % of hospitalizations of children suffering from acute respiratory tract infections? +What does the lysine-rich region of gB region disrupt? +What is the term for the ability of pathogen-associated molecular patterns to confer protection when administered in small doses prior to more significant insults? +What was used to homogenate the tissues of the rat lung? +What does the S-palmitoylation on Cys52 and/or Cys53 in the TM1 domain do? +What was calculated by bootstrapping? +What is the naive Bayesian classifier used by RODS? +How many clusters were randomly selected for the KAP study? +What was calculated based on StringTie with default parameters? +What gene does not present in Yersinia spp.? +What are the major causes of disability among the elderly in the world? +What is a marker of lipid peroxidation? +What percentage of amino acid identity did the H3N2 virus share with the reference virus? +How often were mice monitored? +What is the widely used method for motif discovery? +What type of cells contributed to the expression of IFN-β in the liver? +What is a decreasing function of the geographic distance between households of individuals i and j? +What is the main factor that causes intense systemic inflammatory response in the body? +What is the most common lower respiratory infection in infants? +What company purchased FFA from? +What does USP2 regulate in prostate cells? +What are the plots for individual epitope specificities shown as? +What is an optimal candidate for cholesterol tagging? +What are the narrow and broad peaks observed at? +What do T lymphocytes respond to? +Which two molecules co-stimulatory molecules did BCL express? +How long does it take for astrocytes to significantly increase after cuprizone treatment? +What was not seen in the studies done to assess developmental toxicity in rats and rabbits? +What are the two major angiotensin II receptor subtypes? +What is needed to understand the functions and consequences of claudin expression in lung cancer? +What shape do Flaviviruses have? +What are Shigella spp. used as? +How many novel HRVs were identified out of 24 clinical samples? +What type of modification does the results show that UL44 is preferentially modified by? +Where were the majority of patients discharged? +What was used to remove excess albumin from crude virus stock? +What are two genetic variants of LGALS1 that lead to higher levels of the protein in human cells? +What states comprised the metropolitan area of Mexico City? +What are the residues intervening the two hydrophobic residues shown as? +How many differentially expressed microRNAs were identified in IBV-infected avian DCs? +What organization created the system? +What percentage of male-factor cases at KAU have no identifiable cause of male infertility? +What is the only gene in the dataset whose expression levels were significantly correlated with those of AKAP7? +What type of titanium dioxide substrates have been shown to eliminate organic compounds and to function as disinfectants? +What terms account for the amplitude and phase of the annual seasonal wave? +What was blocked with goat serum? +What did P1F12 not bind to? +What was introduced into PLL to increase transfection? +What type of cells migrate from hematopoietic sites to lung stromal cells? +What is produced by many viruses during infection? +The formation of new structures on the surface of endothelial cells is due to the remodeling of what? +What is the average daily cost of lost productivity of a non-infected quarantined case? +What was used as the MALDI matrix in addition to a stainless steel sample plate? +What type of cells did they use for the study? +What is used as a loading control? +What was used as input into the rRNA depletion step? +What are lip-based microbubbles usually composed of? +Where are the stainless steel lockable wheels found? +What is the key proangiogenic factor degrading ECM? +What hormone secretes in the presence or absence of an egg? +How long were the mice monitored? +What did not differ significantly between HTLV-1-infected individuals with or withoutHBZ-specific immunoreactivity? +What percentage of cases attributable to human transmission are entirely consistent with zero? +What is the cost of a fast-paced life history believed to reduce? +What is required to predict the ultimate direction of TIP evolution? +What are serology and virus culture not suitable for? +What did not affect overall AR? +What type of cells were used to measure the response of pigs after vaccination? +What plasmid was used to transfer the cells? +What could the miRNAs described in serum be adapted for? +What is selected for each gene to make an average aggregation plot over the whole transcriptome? +What kind of measures were adopted to control H7N9 epidemics? +What is the secondary structure of the dens25 peptide affected by? +What cells have shown activity against CD123 + AML cell lines? +What tests are used to identify patients amenable to specific therapies? +What remains to be determined? +What did our SHAPE-directed probing imply that the base pairing interaction between TL1 and PK2 formed the core of? +What are highlighted along with potential future applications? +What was used to stop the reaction? +What are important priorities to enable the development of effective treatment strategies for JE? +What was significantly reduced in the presence of resveratrol at 8, 12, and 24 h p.i.? +How many HLA class I restricted epitopes have been defined in virus of genotypes B and C? +What are chimeras used for? +What percent of rural women had contact with a healthcare provider 3 months prior to the NFHS? +What do bars represent? +In addition to obesity, what other non-communicable condition was recently identified as a risk factor for severe imported falciparum malaria? +What did K237A cause? +What was the animal experiment number? +What percentage of cirrhosis deaths die from PBC? +How many non-cross-competing autoantibodies comprise Sites I, II, III and IV of GM-CSF? +What is the only known function of CIITA? +What are short defined or random peptides used to screen against? +What is known to alter the morphology of the Golgi and endosomes? +What is the tool based on a'spaced seed algorithm'? +What is a lectin tetramer with a subunit dimension of 42 × 40 × 39 Å 3. +What scale was used to measure the perceived social support from family, friends, and significant others? +What has a fundamental role in the development of immune tolerance? +What is defined as the average duration between dates "S" and "E" across all trajectories? +What percentage of all the AIV we isolated from samples collected on shot Mallards in the Camargue belonged to H5 subtype? +What is the most abundant nucleoside? +What kind of animal cells are used in the isolation of the virus? +What mRNA was significantly increased in LPS/GalN-injected liver injury? +What was used to isolated Total RNA from transfected cells? +What are important hydrogen bonds and salt bridges indicated by? +What type of changes lead to a convergent phylogeny-based classification of microbial organisms? +What is the prognosis of patients with metastatic melanoma? +What does the vector d j,i,t denote? +When was the first booster vaccination given? +What encodes fold change from pre-vaccination? +What was used to separate the proteins? +What was used for data acquisition and analysis? +What city was the epicenter of the outbreak in China? +How many volunteers participated in the second long-term experiment? +Downregulated mRNAs are enriched for more of what? +What software was used to identify single nucleotide polymorphisms? +What did a community based study show was the cause of cholera? +How many different CD4 receptors does Envs have? +What is one of the many things that can be contributed to the control of viral replication? +What is decreased in SIRT7-deficient cells? +What kind of health system is suffering from these processes? +What type of cells were CXCR5 + PD-1 ++ CD4 + T cells likely to be? +What was the third scored pathway? +What law states that increased drag forces on particles with larger radii result in speed reduction? +What is the most widely sequenced region? +What are the most frequently found signals among the recoding sites identified? +What did we use to build discriminatory predictive models? +Where was a clinical study performed that showed interferon-γ and IL-10 secreting CD4 T cells were increasing? +Who was the Director of WHO when the pandemic was declared? +What country's planning level coincided with the level that made decisions about funding of health care? +What was the measles incidence in 2003? +How many non-synonymous mutations have been made in ORF1a? +What are two examples of autophagy adaptors? +What type of database contains many viral recoding sites? +What is lost through mutation? +What could be an important adjunct to the management of paediatric respiratory failure? +What are small dsDNA viruses that cause skin cancer? +What is the probability mass function of the serial interval? +M50 and M53 are well-characterised in mCMV, HSV-1, EBV, and what other virus? +What did the levels of VP40 in the nuclear fraction compare to those in the nucleus of V2CH cells? +How many countries had prepared their pandemic plans by August 2008? +Streptococcal infections are frequent and can lead to what? +What do keratinocytes generate? +What is required for MNV-1 replication? +What are two markers of vascular permeability? +What were collected from the three patients with pulmonary infection and urinary tract infection? +What is the main source of IL-1b in the CNS? +What is indicated with an asterisk between wild-type and bid deficient samples? +What was produced by taking residuals from a regression of body weight on SVL? +What does the use of proteasome inhibitors and mutation of the lysine residues in NSs to arginine residues result in? +What is the publically available accession number for all RNA-Seq runs included in the NCBI BioProject database? +What are silver nanoparticles used as in consumer products? +How many viral genome assemblies are in the NCBI Assembly database? +How long was the incubation for phalloidin? +How many children were enrolled in the asymptomatic group? +What is an important question that remains to be resolved? +What was the name of the combination of drugs? +What is the 95% CI of a DcR3 estimate? +What was the AUC of sCD138? +What is required for RIG-1 to bind to dsRNA and viral ssRNA that contain a 59-triphosphate not present in host RNA? +What does not occur in this model? +What was the C-statistic for the final adjusted model? +What are ectosomes also referred to? +What did the less toxic App mutant enable us to observe? +A recent study recommended an extended personalized approach that incorporates the extent of a patient's risk for what two conditions? +What is a nucleic acid binding protein with a higher affinity for ssRNA and ssDNA than dsDNA? +How often was the list updated? +What was used to measure the absorbance at 415 nm? +What is the main goal of metabolomics? +What was significantly elevated in peripheral blood? +What are the four common symptoms of FeLV? +What does an identified cluster represent? +What did all of the sublines with both glycine to leucine and tyrosine to valine mutations display? +What did the Selection time from a single colony varied depending on? +paragraphs will be interesting enough to attract the attention of what industry? +What has been implicated as a receptor for protease-cleaved substrates in breast cancer migration? +How many different animal species did the study compare nairovirus ISGylase activity to? +NOD2 has been shown to regulate what? +How many zoonotic diseases were associated with viral infection? +What other pathogenic avian viruses did this virus share? +tumorigenesis and malignancy can exert what kind of roles? +What were generated from SHAPE reactivities? +What was collected at beamline BM14? +What reduced the binding and infection of PSV to 24% and 1% of levels observed in mock-treated cells? +What is required to reduce infection by half? +How long had BJ developed? +What was the SI of community settings during the 1918 pandemic? +How many patients with antibiotic refractory VAP remained? +What is reduced by the inhibitor? +What is a means of partitioning data so that data points inside a cluster are more similar to each other? +How many life history traits comprise the fast-slow life history continuum? +What were lobar pneumonia cases selected for? +How many patients had a GCS of less than 12 points? +What was determined at 405 nm? +What treatment can reduce the risk of side effects? +NOS and NO function interact with what in the heart? +What was the combined cat/kitten save rate in 2009? +What are Herpesviral core proteins involved in? +What is predicted to increase protein G expression? +What type of cells are found in MS lesions? +Who inspected the integrity of purified MS2 PLP? +What is the predominant strategy for interbreeding of commercial swine? +What percentage of serologically confirmed cases had fever? +How many strains were positive for VP4 gene? +How many patients had no IgG or IgM antibodies? +What is conserved throughout the CEA members? +What can be used to analyze factors influencing codon usage patterns? +What was used as a loading control? +What can some soluble receptors in the plasma be considered markers of? +How many of the eight immunized groups were able to recognize native protein on P. vivax asexual blood stages? +What profession is more likely to report to duty? +What were primers directed against? +What was used to determine the number of academic recovery trajectories? +What percent of the samples with the highest KSHV DNA copy number did not recognize the K8.1 or ORF38 lytic proteins? +What was the only technology whose NA extracts were detected with 100% sensitivity? +What would be of very limited interest? +What controls the cold light lamp regulator? +What is the most important thing that can influence your immune system? +What did the model predict in a proton inventory experiment? +What type of imaging has a high reproducibility and accuracy? +What is the first step in dialysis? +How many times were ELISA plates washed with PBS-T before detecting binding antibodies? +What type of vulture is affected by egg contact with the egg? +What conditions possibly favored the emergence and spread of human-specific HEV strains? +What is the total occupancy ofapo peptide? +What is the name of the drug that stops the synthesis of viral RNA? +How many times were the plates washed? +What is one of the sources of drug wastage? +Serial sections of allografts were stained with what for the analysis of pathological changes? +What kind of consent was obtained from the identifiable persons? +How many live born neonates were infected with SARS-CoV during the Hong Kong epidemic? +How long after the daily examination was the EV71 infection via nasal spray performed? +What is the difference in viral biodistribution? +How long after vaccination did sublingually primed mice need to be boosted? +What is a phosphorylated form of riboflavin? +What was used to assess our protein expression level? +What is homogenously distributed along the entire sequence? +What are the best predictors of HIV disease progression to AIDS? +How many domestic animals and wildlife are at risk for infection? +What is a potent anti-ClfA MAb? +How much lower was the level of galangin treatment for different times? +What was used to study baseline predictors of disease progression? +What are 2′C-methylated compounds are valid chain terminators for? +What were present in the interstitia around blood vessels and airways of several but not all infected animals? +What was purchased from Weikeqi? +When does an edge in class θ lose its status? +Who decided on whether or not to use ICU admission criteria and management for all patients? +What age group had a more prevalent HBoV infection? +What was generated using BioRad software? +What was used as a protein loading control? +What is required before a scoring system can be accepted? +What were the proportions of sera with HIA titer? +What was used to synthesize cDNA? +What does the human endotoxin model consist of? +What type of reagent was used to extract RNA from samples? +What was used to confirm the viability of Cryptococcus cells post-nebulization? +What is an important determinant of health? +What is the strongest indicator of future suicide risk? +What was collected at different times? +What was the temperature range for the β-casein degradation assays? +What could be a candidate contact network with each leading to different epidemic dynamics? +What was the IC 50 value of ESI-05? +What were the RNAs used for? +What must be acted upon? +What model is used for the incubation period? +How many of the residues under positive selection directly contact TfR1? +Who set up the fever tents? +How many management actions are there? +What is a possible reason for the observed differences in antibody titers and ASC numbers? +What percentage of HIV-infected people in the United States remain undiagnosed? +How many different culture techniques were tested to determine the best slide manufacturing conditions? +What did our group work with at times? +What was used to identify pathways associated with demyelination? +What year was the double-placebo randomized controlled trial created? +What is the median duration of symptoms before hospitalization in Israel? +What type of expression mechanisms are used commonly in other families of RNA viruses to increase genome complexity without increasing genome size? +How many patients completed both case report and lab sample tests during the study period? +What percent of oligos were in the uniform range? +What was not significantly associated with indoor air temperature and relative humidity? +What did Fontaine advocate wearing to prevent concussions? +What was the most common presentation in immunocompetent elderly patients with GI-CMV infection? +What is the Sphere Handbook? +What was calculated using the number of cells positive for the EAV replicase component nsp3? +What is a good approach for an integration process over a continuous variable? +What is miR-21 highly expressed in? +How many genotypes have been described for PCV-2 23? +What percent of total protein does NPs account for? +What is the only journal dedicated to malaria research in the general sense? +What were proteins visualized using? +How many generic epidemiological criteria were considered for the 33rd development of a contact tracing risk assessment tool? +What is the infection transmission rate? +How long was the incubation period for the 2 Â 10 5 cells/dish of H2k mdx or C2C12 cells? +What did the RNA sequencing of GM-CSF levels on the transcriptomes of two predominant airway macrophages during IAV infection reveal? +Between what years was age collected? +What were all isolates resistant to? +What was normalized against β-actin? +What did we construct to gain more insight? +What was the concentration of D-glucose in most experiments? +How many prospective cohort studies were there? +What may not reflect steady state abundances? +What is a common complication in children with measles? +What are infected cells altered in their cell cycle to benefit? +What does the herpes simplex virus and human papilloma virus make a man a risk factor for? +What are genetic variants related to longevity typically show very small effect sizes of? +When was the longest ORF chosen? +What letter of the codon do 2-thiolated modified uridines typically recognize only as the third letter? +What is one important method of virus transfer from one host to the other host? +What was the most often occurring parasite at farm level? +What type of effect have exosomes from MSCs shown in tissue damage repair studies? +What needs to attend to the idea of distance from risk? +Where do most indoor bacteria come from? +What are proteins that play a role in initiating viral infection? +What does the carboxylterminal fragment of pUL21a consistently co-immunoprecipitate? +What did the VLPs pre-mixed with the lipopeptide E 8 Pam 2 Cys result in? +What can improve the co-expression level of interferon? +What was the participant consent recorded by? +What can intestinal colonization with commensal microorganisms have on dendritic-cell precursors? +What kit was used to collect HeLa cells? +How many local AE were reported 28 days after initial vaccination? +What measures the percentage of true interactions that have been experimentally observed at least once? +What was the concentration range of IL-4 at which had no effect on OPC survival? +What is the major haplotype of SPF chickens? +What do we need to develop to better protect people from influenza virus infection? +How long was the trial? +What percentage of proteins were displayed on new M-NAPPA arrays? +What does DEXA stand for? +What is the backbone of Morpholino oligomers made of? +What states can be reduced in dimension if not all infected states are'states-at-infection'? +What should be considered for travelers who are at high risk for the flu? +What was the amount of FBS in the RPMI 1640 supplemented cells? +What does the nucleus associate with to form the heterotrimeric polymerase complex? +How many patients had carbapenem-resistant isolates? +What is a possible cause of the high levels of IL-10 in patients with sepsis? +What did we use to position the criteria of associated values on the respective scales? +What type of enzyme is rifampicin able to induce? +What will we draw to verify adequate absorption of rosuvastatin? +What did Kleiboeker et al. develop that could simultaneously detect NA-and-EU-PRRSV? +How many suspected cases of leptospirosis were there during that month? +What is a primary limitation in this study? +What does global justice strive to provide? +How many Arizona counties were included in the census? +What type of plasmid expresses a blasticidin S resistance gene? +What was used to estimate the probability of progression from upper to lower RSV infection? +What were the two types of viruses that were infected with GSTC cells? +What percentage of samples did the 16s primer set detect prey in? +What is not available to the population affected by the ZIKV? +How long was the nucleotide sequence of the S gene of TGEV-HX? +What is the causative agent of hand, foot and mouth disease? +What animal was part of a long-term study? +What percent of stool samples from children with diarrhea were detected non-typhoidal Salmonella? +What were cut for the specific stainings? +What did the Secretary of Health and Human Services declare the Zika virus to be? +What percentage of goat serum was used in immunohistochemistry? +What percent of bacteria particles below 1 mm could be exhaled out? +What might technical issues in vaccine preparation increase the cost of? +What was used to determine the rotational barrier around the C10-N11 amide bond? +How was the relative influence of different factors on the value of R t assessed? +P4-7 and P6-2 show what under both TAS conditions? +Where were mice bred and maintained? +What is the role of an efficient IFNAR1 ubiquitination in pancreatitis? +How long after priming did the specific antibody responses barely register in all mice? +What does the caspase-3-like cleavage motif of NS5A Influenza BNP harbor? +What was the charge ratio of AF-liposomes/pDNA in micrometers? +What are two examples of AAV serotypes that exhibit enhanced tropism for the pulmonary epi thelium? +What was excluded from the analysis? +What can be performed without using a commercial thermal cycler? +What was added to the samples to form a peptide/ lipid molar ratio? +What percentage of nucleotide identity does the JPN404 from Japan share with other SAFV3 cardioviruses? +What was used to analyze the intensity of vimentin bands with non-saturated exposure? +What is the most common adverse reaction resulting from the use of CAM? +What is a reusable resource? +How many different variants exist within the HLA-A * 24 group? +What levels were dramatically reduced in GCs when miR-1306 was overexpressed? +What should all reference laboratories seek to have? +What type of mice were similar to WT mice in clearing viral infections? +What was used to examine the identified organism values? +What were the three TFIIH components examined in infected cells? +What is required for Macropinosome formation? +What was the name of the specific antibody that Kremmer provided? +What test detects antibodies in serum taken from a patient's blood? +What kind of degradation of viruses can affect the outcome of an infection? +What vaccine was less effective than the one with MNV1? +What was used to quantify WNV E protein in WNV and RP stocks? +What is a major cancer target? +What is presented in this review? +What was the major evolutionary force driving the genome dynamics of S. agalactiae? +What did the overexpression of RLI/ABCE do to the action of IFN against EMCV? +What can also influence the fish immune response? +What kind of load does in prolonged pneumonia result in? +What limit hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction? +What is the most frequently occurring modified nucleoside in RNA? +What percent of patients were females in the peripartum period? +How many local health departments in Germany were part of the 2002 survey? +What is the term for changes of genotype frequencies by stochastic population size reduction? +Identification errors are a concern in a type of study because they are biased toward what? +What type of changes were observed in vimentin solubility, phosphorylation, and expression levels during different time points? +What did ectopic NPC1 expression in WT cells do? +What type of production is Clostridium acetobutylicum responsible for? +What does H6 adhere to? +How were the remaining adherent cells detached? +What will likely shrink absolutely or relatively with respect to these burdens? +What type of anti-MBP activity is intrinsic to IgGs from CSF of MS patients? +What kind of spread has COVID-19 spread? +What plays a major role in the hydrolysis of Ang- to the pentapeptide Ang- in the circulation? +What is the most common mechanism of acquiring the disease in adulthood? +What was the overall inflammation score for mice that received two doses of CHIKV specific peptides? +What is one component of a network of host proteins? +What was synthesised from the antigen specific enriched B cells? +What is the main goal of beekeeping? +What sort of form can be obtained in Eq. for the generation time distribution? +What type of cells does the Th17 expression of Th17 polarizing mediators influence? +What are plasmacytoid dendritic cells called? +What is a key protein kinase that is involved in the regulation of protein synthesis? +What did recombinant L. casei display? +What is an example of an indirect interaction? +Where are the wounded lens epithelial cells located? +What would make a subject an unacceptable candidate for the study? +What did the Kanni and Salem Black breeds have higher of? +What did local treatment with CpG-Stat3 siRNA oligonucleotides inhibit? +What assumption is usually addressed by assuming a particular error structure in the data? +What is becoming an important source of infection and sustain the occurrence of outbreaks among non-immunised health staff and hospital contacts? +What type of algorithms have been developed to automatically classify data? +What factors were significant for PRWM, POWM, PWL and MP? +What is used as feed-ingredient in the pig industry? +What is the name of the license? +What is the axis not representative of? +What plays a critical role in AIV spread to humans? +What is believed to have promoted the maintenance of high MHC diversity? +What percentage of human serum proteome are low abundant proteins? +What was an uncommon finding in this study? +How many of the 210 horse sera were found to be related to equine hepaciviruses? +What was there a very low number of weekly reported counts of? +How many IDUs were infected with HIV between 1984 and 2009? +What do RIG-I and MDA5 sense? +What were included in all final models to control for potential confounding? +What can giant tritons metabolize? +What was connected to the chamber to remove particles? +What does the genotype at rs11658063 influence? +What is the best choice to remove sericin while not harming the fiber? +What were units defined as? +What molecules play a role in the anti-viral immune response? +What is the flux for mobility? +During what stage of development is the adult globin replaced by the tadpole form of globin in anurans? +What is the term for the distribution of B cells producing melanoma-reactive antibodies? +What type of microscope was used to capture the images? +Where were substititutions located? +What were A549 cells treated with after 2 hpi? +What are the two independent domains of the ePK? +What is the purpose of hypothesesize? +What was used to deliver the WNV replicon RNA? +What was added to cells for RNA isolation? +Q206 and Q411 recognize what kind of epitope? +How long was the incubation period for Plates? +What word describes the amount of additional vaccine doses? +What are the most prominent pathways activated by viral infection? +What was used for the acquisition of A549 cells? +What is the mortality rate for severely immunocompromised patients? +What are the three in vivo tests used for? +Who is the New Jersey Devils GM? +What do patients need to reduce in their treatment plans? +What was used to classify small RNAs according to their annotations? +Low-dose IL-4 is an excellent therapy for what kind of injuries? +What has been determined for the NS6 proteases from several Norovirus strains? +What is the lower limit of normal for FEV1/FVC for people aged 65 to 85 years? +What is the most widely studied enzyme since the advent of enzymology? +What is the most resistant species of birds? +What type of antioxidant is quercetin? +What gland secretes adrenocorticotropic hormone? +What chemical fusogen has been utilized to artificially fuse HSV with cells? +What model does CTMC use to model sequence evolution? +What percentage of human genes do not have a PfamA or GO annotation? +What do not necessarily correspond to the strict MONICA criteria for definite myocardial infarction? +What was extracted and viral nucleic acid detected? +What type of drugs have been stockpiled for future influenza pandemic? +What are the Dspa4a-f genes of? +What can mutations lead to? +What is partly responsible for miR-21 induction in response to HCV infection? +What kit was used to purify amplifi ed DNA products? +What is it imperative to devise? +How many HIV-1 infected individuals visit ITM each year? +What is the maximum PH85 distance? +What are new types of rhinovirus almost exclusively now based on? +What determines immunogenicity? +How many seropositive HNSCC patients did LIPS analysis of antibodies against E7 not detect? +What type of software was used for data processing? +What does a prior use of antiplatelet agents have a relationship with in sepsis? +What software was used to calculate Absolute cmRNA values? +What percentage of S. cerevisiae XRN1 clones were cured? +Outpatient visits associated with hospital admissions were counted as what? +What have histopathologic studies documented in both severe acute respiratory syndrome and Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia? +What enzyme converts fructose 1,6-bisphosphate into dihydroxyacetone phosphate? +What makes inference of transmission chains intractable? +What kind of disease can be detected by screening more candidate circRNAs? +What type of analysis was performed for differentially expressed mRNAs and lncRNAs at different time points? +What were Vero E6 cells infected with? +What kind of agent is radium-223? +What did the anti-typhus vaccine target? +What type of protein can regulate cell surface death receptor activation? +What can be used to build an atomic model? +What does the angiogenic tumor vasculature become in solid tumors? +What was the cause of cellular immunodeficiency? +How long was the incubation period for H1-HeLa cells? +How many nucleotides does ampC-8 have? +What kind of population is at high risk of muscle edema? +How much of the total 16S rRNA gene sequences were assigned to only 10 OTUs? +What is glucagon a known polypeptide that regulates? +Where was the HEK293 cell line obtained from? +What is required for cryptococcosis pathogenesis? +How many countries contributed to the literature on leishmaniasis? +How many studies were done to analyse the effectiveness of aRMMs for ME safety concerns? +What are the most common respiratory viruses detected in patients after hematopoietic cell transplantation? +What are the most commonly traded poultry types in Bangladesh? +What are the two methods used for testing the overall structure of traits tested to tree topologies? +What locations have been conducted to study the reduced dose of IPV? +What is the total number of sensors? +What is one of the most widely used NMBAs for continuous infusion? +What was plotted against the dilution of the plasma tested to get the 50% neutralization titer? +How many CT scanners are there at the hospital? +What could be developed to resist WSD? +What was extracted from lung samples using the RNeasy kit? +What was suggested to be the reason for the discrepancy between R. gorongosae and R. swinnyi rhodesiae? +What did we rely on for the Ebola outbreak? +What will be performed with specific primers at specific primer at the NCBI and Applied Biosystems genotyping databases? +What are hallmarks of Shigella pathogenesis? +What did we collect from each BioProspector run? +What did some people feel was not up to par enough to keep up with IHR compliance? +How many missense mutations were observed in the 3D gene? +What does the GM-CSF induced responses include? +What is the common downstream target that integrates signals from different eIF2 kinases? +What do we believe caused the discrepancies in the public genome assemblies? +What will the mucins and their glycosylation help with? +What is the risk related to potential integration of MIDGE-Th1 vectors into host genomic DNA? +What was highly correlated with severe EV cases? +What type of protein is EGF? +What is the retest reliability calculated using? +What are not used randomly? +What was the major motif contributing to the endocytic capacity of DC-SIGN and L-SIGN 15, 16? +What did the TBEV infection specifically target? +What was the first to be developed? +How long is the life of an apo c-type protein without a signal peptide estimated to be in the periplasm of E. coli cells? +What is a popular dish in Asia and Taiwan? +What was coated as target protein? +What was the mean C T value of the 42 specimens tested for influenza A? +What were removed from whole ferret eyes? +How many H1N1 antigenic sites were there? +How many lymph node aspirate cultures were negative? +What was defined as a dense or fluffy opacity that occupies a portion or whole of a lobe or entire lung? +How many well plates were coated with DMEM? +What was the source of the latest version of the human reference genome assembly? +What summarizes the optimal conjugation conditions for each of the WT1 peptide candidates evaluated in the study? +What are the only avian cells that APVs can replicate in? +What approaches are used to address these issues? +What is the name of the African virus that sits at the root of the TBEV lineages? +What is the type of the nsP2 proteinase of alphaviruses? +What is a requirement of the ICU for patient safety? +What was observed mortality in shock patients without FRFs? +How long were cells treated with 25 M LPA for? +What was used as positive controls? +Where was the initial ECDC meeting held? +What was the minimum threshold for DGE? +What was the average bacterial burden reduction on copper for door handles? +How much did this increase PMN concentration compare to input sample? +What was the binding affinity of scFv Clone45? +What did these interventions improve? +In what year did Craig and others report that SPP1 may work as an autocrine adhesion factor for tumor cells? +Where were coxsackievirus serotypes B1, A3, and A5 strains obtained from? +What can resist the general shutoff of translation exerted by eIF4GI cleavage? +What is one of the more traditional routes of human exposure to contaminants that could include eARB and pARB? +How often was hemodialysis therapy given to people with chronic kidney disease? +What is a major non-pharmaceutical? +What is the outcome of strain competition determined by? +What was used to carry out statistical analyses? +What does dietary sodium suppress? +What are cationic polymers like polyamines known to form an insoluble complex with? +What can be coupled with nucleic acid hybridization or probe assays to allow detection of pathogen DNA or RNA in small amounts in clinical samples? +What is the span of GenBank AF222894.1 International Journal of Bacteriology? +What was first cleaved with PmeI/Bst1107I? +What is unclear at present? +What is the estimated molecular mass of the polyF1 precursor? +What has become a major focus of interest in protein-protein interaction inhibitor design? +What was collected at 24 h and leukocytes were prepared for cytometry? +What was used to assess if a study's results were different due to a missing nonsignificant result? +What was not statistically significant? +How many records in penand paper records were missing answers? +What is the total for the AC4 gene? +What are two examples of organisms whose genes are being studied by scientists studying gene expression? +What was the viral titer of 2838V? +What are conserved from yeast to human? +What does MAD j represent? +When was the latest date that ordered distance was recorded? +What is the estimated coefficient of PPI pairs? +What was the preferred means of receiving information during a pandemic? +What is a good example of the intricate link between humans, animals, and the surrounding environment? +What percentage of carboxymethylcellulose was added to Vero E6 cells during plaque formation? +How many additional tests were performed on BHK-21 cells? +What does pNaKtide specifically target? +What were saved every 0.5 ps? +What are two proteins whose expression has reduced with the progression of the disease? +How often was B peptide conjugated PMO cocktail given to dogs in the CXMD J model? +What was the oxygen saturation in her lungs? +How many independent experiments were analyzed using Student's t-tests or χ 2 tests? +What have been the principal tools used to estimate niche dimensions and potential distributions of species? +What continent saw an increase of 5% in tourism between 1995 and 2013? +What is VP4 not incorporated into? +What should be adopted for areas with different indices? +What is attached to the Cterminus rather than to the backbone of the peptide? +What is the standard deviation of MV strongly correlated with? +What is the absolute LFC value for all genes? +What is more likely to lead to an increase in pathogen load for invertebrate hosts rather than vertebrate hosts? +What is the rate of perception loss? +How many people were on the data collection team? +What are 3C protease inhibitors possessing a Michael acceptor being considered as? +Why was binge drinking an issue that needed to be addressed? +What fraction of ICUs with suspected septic shock had no infection 24 hours after their shock? +What does the peptide that binds to the N-helix do? +What is the induction dosage in EMM? +What is used in the 2D-PAGE method? +Who purchased the human IFN-a antibody? +What is the typical thickness of an antibody-conjugated goverment? +What virus caused the pandemic in 2009? +What was added to MβCD pretreated cells for one hr and then infected with Cy3-labeled HAdV-D37? +What was an infection classified as if symptoms started after the first 72 hours? +What has the consequence of excluding the massive West African outbreak of 2013-2016 from the report? +How many animals were used in each period of testing? +What percentage of COPD cases are ex-smokers or current smokers? +What did mice immunized with Ad-N develop? +What are NIRVS derived piRNAs upregulated upon? +What is the number of strains? +What is at the end of the cytosolic transport part? +What are matrix 1 and nucleoprotein targets of? +What catalyzes deglutathionylation? +What is one of the likely therapeutic targets to control severe IFV infection without affecting viral clearance? +What was added to the plate after 1 hour incubation? +Homeostasis in the T cell compartment plays a pivotal role in the etiology of what two conditions? +What is highly conserved in C. jejuni? +What are the regions where the airway meets the alveolus called? +What were the levels of co-purified RNA between WT, K23A, K27A, and K31A due to? +The identification of charge clusters in proteins and their mapping within the sequence is an important step toward a comprehensive analysis of how these particular motifs mediate via what? +What should a vesical catheter avoid? +What is a key principle of POCT? +What is an important regulator of vascular perfusion? +What are the structures that are ultimately generated? +How many blood samples were collected? +What is responsible for 60% of the world's marketed enzymes? +What was the media replaced with? +What is used to discuss the behavior of the model? +What type of lncRNAs act as miRNA sponges? +What are B cell-rich infiltrates implicated in? +What year were the new CHMP regulatory guidelines published? +What does the device show potential for? +How many conserved constant regions does the HIV-1 Env surface subunit contain? +How many plots were included in the combined matrix? +What is possible? +What do C-scores > 40 indicate? +What is a common strategy for cell defense after a viral infection? +What does phospholipid hydrolysis by PLA2 produce? +What can be conceptualized as a "sentinel" population? +How long did it take for the first death attributed to the West African outbreak to occur? +What is the main ethnicity of the samples in the Human Microbiome Project database? +What is the name of the type of IAV that is being challenged in animal studies? +What was measured at 405 nm? +What is the GEO accession number for microarray data? +What was the plasmid named? +What will be used to complement the isolate and metagenomic viral contigs detected with prophage sequences? +What were physicians more likely to test? +What has been developed to allow us to simulate BVD spread? +How many sink modules were in a single sink gallery? +What type of immunological activity do anti-AMA1 antibodies show? +What are synthetic peptides or subunits of the whole organism commonly known as? +What do the concave curves showing diminishing returns reflect? +What is a modified Fisher's exact p-value corrected for the representation of the gene set in the whole genome? +What year did a new influenza virus emerge in the human population of North America? +What do health-care professionals do to prevent infections caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria? +How many infections were reported with New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase-1 carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae? +At what time was Beclin1 mRNA significantly down regulated in HepG2.2.15 compared to THLE2? +What treatment did not disrupt the co-precipitation Scientific RepoRts? +What percentage of avirulent viruses belong to class I? +What are some physiological features of the three-dimensional structure and cell diversity of the respiratory mucosa? +What is the most studied virus? +What has been reported as a critical mediator of N6-methyladenosine translation promoter? +What should clinicians consider if a patient presents with a sore throat or a family cluster of common cold symptoms? +What was selected for encoded antibiotic resistance? +How many PHSs were randomly selected? +What was used to estimate the best-fit model? +What type of cytokines are TNF-a and IL-1b? +What field of study did the study contribute to? +What is predicted to be present in front of multiple target genes? +What are two examples of PPXY-containing viruses? +What has an effect on parameter inference even under the SEIRS model? +What does each catechin's antitumor activity depend on? +What percentage of polyacrylamide did native gels contain? +What can be used to predict a patient's outcome during IV infection? +What is it called when humans are in contact with chickens that are carrying a TB infection? +How many cases were positive for at least one viral pathogen? +What gene contains 25 glycoprotein epitopes of SEOV, HTNV, and PUUV? +What type of structures did T cell epitopes have? +What can be directly compared? +What was used to measure the effect of EPF on gene expression in mouse livers? +What will be interesting to see if bacteria has evolved mechanisms to do with the IFN-I system? +What device was used to read the luminescent signal? +What is the N-terminal segment of the homomorph? +How many events leading to an emerging infectious disease were identified between 1940 and 2004? +What is selective detection of? +What was used to verify a single integration into the genome? +What is predicted to deliver the protein from cytosol to chloroplasts? +What type of management could have contributed to the increase in population immunity? +What is ELISA a non-species specific test for? +What is the optimal vaccination age for DENv123? +Tumor cells have the ability to provide sufficient tumor antigen when using what? +What does the loss of DMD exon 5 compromise? +What do plasmids encode in transfected APC? +What is the major protein virulence factor of the pneumococcus? +What was decreased on day 2 post-infection in mice that were treated with MVA-CHIK vaccinated A129? +How was each full length cDNA co-transfected? +What will still enable detection of overlapping features provided the remainder of the alignment is evolving neutrally at synonymous sites? +At what level did sperm DRMs become disrupted? +What frequency was used in the VNMRS 600 NMR spectrometer? +What was the MTD of the 2 mg mice? +What kit was used to fix, permeabilize and stain cells? +What remains in the literature regarding the nature of peptides used in vaccines in the context of cancer? +What percent of total huntingtin-positive inclusions were frameshiftpositive aggregates? +What is the European database for collection, management and analysis of data on communicable diseases? +What is N,N -phenyl]amino]-3,6-acridinediyl]bis known as? +What was used to ensure a fair presentation of the results? +Who are the authors? +What is the level of risk dependent on? +What can decrease mRNA steady-state abundance in yeast through the NMD pathway? +How was the 50% effective concentration calculated? +What did the lentogenic Newcastle disease virus express? +What was used to measure lung leak? +What type of macrophages absorbed SPIO more readily than USPIO? +What two cytokines were chosen as readouts for antiinflammatory drug screening against influenza in the U937 cell model? +What are some of the radiological services offered at the hospital? +What can affect the receptor binding of influenzaHA molecules? +What do viruses need to do to replicate and transmit? +What percentage of patients were prescribed antiviral on the day of enrollment? +What percent of the world population is estimated to be infected with EBV? +What are Phylodynamic hypotheses formulated into? +What was the kit used to isolate monocytes? +What does a small-hairpin RNA directed at CyPB induce in human embryonic kidney cells? +What was added to the sample solution? +What is the ultimate respiratory support method? +What is the structure created by the association of non-ionic surfactants with cholesterol or its derivatives called? +How many times were cells washed with PBS? +How many studies reported the incidence of ICUacquired weakness? +What are the vital parts in neovascularization? +What is the LigT orthologue protein from Pyrococcus furiosus required for the RNA ligation reaction? +Where can more details of the DEG involved in KEGG enrichment analysis be found? +How many species of bats live in Africa? +What are rodent PVs viewed as oncolytic agents for? +What is a well known physical procedure that applies to sterilization and decontamination of inanimate objects? +What do functional analyses provide a good tool to cluster genes into? +What is a more sensitive assays than ELISA? +What are infants being advised to avoid? +What is independently controlled within GP1? +For how long after ammonium acetate and isopropanol is added to the sample? +What type of filters were used to determine the quantified results for migration and invasion? +What did the rapid and timely estimation of the transmission parameters of the new virus inform? +What was normalized by setting the signal of the native protein to 1? +How many times were fixed cells washed with PBS? +What was used to stop the reaction? +How many patients had been identified by the first half of 1995? +Who has recently outlined three reasons for providing care during an infectious disease outbreak? +What was used to block the rabbit? +What could be of use but vary widely in terms of capacity and capability? +What is the major cause of invasive diseases? +How many patients underwent NIV in two ICUs? +What is the analysis of the PPI network based on? +What was reverse transcribed using a High Capacity cDNA Synthesis kit? +What are the three global reading frames in which a sequence may code in the forward direction referred to? +The MetYPCP domain from HEV-1 was found to be unable to inhibit what? +What was completely abolished during the experiment? +What genogroup B infection is common in Sarawak? +What is the first response of the immune system against virus infections? +How many guinea pigs were infected by intranasal route? +What is a major etiologic agent for malignant diseases of epithelial and lymphoid cell origin? +What does the Japanese encephalitis serogroup utilize efficient -1 PRF to produce? +What matrix represents the interactions between lncRNAs and proteins? +How many major influenza pandemics have occurred in the past century? +What is one of the more important cytokines associated with an immunotolerant phenotype? +What is considered one of the most important residues for ligand binding? +What type of microscope was used to study cysts? +What is MALAT-1 also known as? +What are CD63, CD81, and CD9? +What is recently reported to be involved in cell homing and migration to ischemic tissue? +What can specialized parasites help us understand? +What can be neither demonstrated nor excluded? +What complications are measles known to cause during pregnancy? +Where were experiments with LASV carried out? +What country allowed partial school closures of secondary schools? +What is cumbersome and requires several steps to produce gRNAs? +What signaling pathway is PKN3 a downstream effector of? +What is the case-mortality rate of seasonal influenza? +What was used to confirm the target protein of D29 Fab-IgG? +What is the mortality rate for HIV-infected PCP patients? +What two lines did the present study use? +What was synthesized to further evaluate the effect of 6-hydroxy group on antiviral activity? +What did not compare with this version of IPknot? +Community structure has implications for how networks can be protected from what? +What gene expression in left ventricles of normal and HF hearts does qRT-PCR show results of? +What cells had the highest levels of integrin b3 mRNA at 72 h p.i.? +What region has a low-to moderate malaria-endemic region where P. vivax is prevalent? +What is the range of nucleotides of viroids known today? +What was added to conditioned cell media to measure Nluc activity? +What prevents overestimation of epistasis due to low fitness of one of the two single substitutions? +What are the inference tools that create the most integrated networks called? +What year was the use of spiramycin, tylosin, and virginiamycin banned in the EU? +What antibody is used to immunoblotting complexes? +What are three examples of inflammatory cellular responses? +What are the primary inducers of the antiviral response? +What do neutrophils do when alveolar macrophages are depleted? +What are some of these SvsRNAs thought to be? +What percentage of wild-type dystrophin protein levels are required to protect against eccentric contraction-induced muscle damage? +What did the CD4 + T lymphocytes from 6 LL-M2e vaccinated birds get analyzed for? +How many healthy volunteers were included in the control group? +What are crucial for bacterial clearance and host responses upon infection? +What could be differences in antigen binding in higher order multimers due to? +Who should be considered a priority population in order to prepare for and prevent infection by new coronaviruses? +What were used as negative controls to verify the specificity of the antibody? +What was the pH adjusted to with 1 M HCl? +What is an example of a virus that initiates sg mRNA synthesis internally on the full length minus strand RNA template? +How often was the media in the bottom chamber changed? +How many residues have an enrichment of at least 5%? +What percentage of the particles remained on the microneedles after 30 s of inoculation? +What are the key attributes of syndromic surveillance? +What is the largest chromosome in yeast? +What are generated using the spatial location of all individuals in the population? +What is the life threatening condition of organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated immune response to infection? +What percentage of identity does GroL2 have with GroEL of M.leprae? +What was plotted relative to the uptake in the mock-infection in PBS? +What animals were seronegative to T. gondii in South Africa? +What pathogen must be suspected in an H7N9 infection? +What does the increase in MDA levels induced by toxic agents cause? +What is the range of true NP/OP PCR sensitivity? +What may still be present in this study? +What kind of adverse event is a suspected AE related to a treatment that is both unexpected and serious? +What is the outer diameter of the Semliki Forest virus? +What were the most common side effects of severe H1N1? +What did the H1 DNA vaccine demonstrate the potential for? +What can the innate immune activation to mRNA also influence? +What does little-investigated PTV NSs inhibit? +What is the effect of SIRT7 expression in non-proliferating cells? +What is the region of tau that plays an important role in activation of a signaling cascade involving PP1 and GSK-3 called? +How many amino acids were found in P. falciparum's asexual blood stage? +What gene has been reported to suppress proinflammatory cytokines in a variety of infection models? +What did we see in different tissue types for up-and-downregulated genes? +What is the 10-fold cross validation test used for? +What country is a prime place to analyse which factors play an important role in the spread of the HPAI virus? +What are the core parts of the public security triangular theory? +What has been found to play a critical role in GP2? +What animal has a significantly higher frequency of meningeal fibrosis? +What was used to isolate mononuclear cells? +How many McMaster chambers were counted for each sample? +What is the only sample to conform to our chosen criteria for a HAI in this cluster? +What is Pepitope? +What virus was the most prevalent during the 4 seasons preceding the westeast spread of the flu? +What was used to calculate surface electrostatic potential? +How long after oral immunization was antigen-specific cytokine secretion from MLNs and splenocytes in C57BL/6 mice? +What did we obtain from the marginal posterior distributions of the fitted parameters? +What could underestimate the effect of winter breaks on IRR? +What leads to problems for multi-person pose estimation? +What were the specific markers for goblet cells? +At what concentration was the cell viability of HEP-2 cells reduced in human laryngeal carcinoma? +What is more correlated with the information environment? +What cells may have been able to shape the effector T cells 51? +How many of the non-mobile genes clusters are at or above the 0.09 kcal threshold value? +How many proteasespecific models were used to conduct the human proteome-wide scan? +What percentage of respondents questioned the responsibility of a party to the action of that party? +What are plasmaviruses or cystoviruses characterized by? +What are all of these HLA-A alleles are? +What type of cells did the upregulation of HO-1 help protect? +What software was used to design a new primer set based on BLV env sequences? +How many times serial dilutions of MS2-like RNA were there? +What type of analyses are no exception to this type of uncertainty? +How long after cuprizone diet cessation were CD11b +/CD45 high cells present in the CC? +What is theDOI? +What did we find in Vero cells of culture supernatants derived from spo0A mutant cells? +How many people attended Chopin's funeral? +What did the viral-host interactions occur between? +What type of streptavidin was used? +What percentage of branch supports have a higher value? +What is known about the spatial-temporal patterns of the 2009 A/ H1N1 influenza pandemic? +What is the most likely cause of the release of inflammatory cytokines induced by CII? +What does glycyrrhizin interferes with? +How many times were MDCK cells washed with PBS? +What is shown next to the alignment? +What does the activation of endothelial cells facilitate? +What could cut off the route of PEDV infection? +What does a high level of protection against influenza virus only last for? +What are two risk factors for renal impairment? +How many remaining sequences were left over? +What is the reason for the protection of cells? +What is required for VACV DNA replication? +What are potential targets for anti-microbial drugs? +What gene is expressed by the peripheral nerve-type sodium channel? +What was the mean ± SD age of the patients? +What are large cells of viral antigen identified as? +What was positive on the samples of sputum and throat swabs taken? +How many wells had only the virus in them? +What does SOFA stand for? +How many cases of malaria were reported in Kitgum in March 2009? +What is needed to remove host nucleic acids from samples? +What needs to be adopted if a patient develops moderate to severe ARDS? +What was the hazard ratio in the group 1? +Where did the lions likely colonized West Asia from? +What was observed in mice humanized with HuSkMc, HuNSG and BLT mice? +What are the most common causes of acute respiratory infections among pilgrims? +What kind of articles have the same ranking number but a gap left in the numbers? +How many significant populations were not counted in the 2001 census? +What do subsequent cascade events after the triggering of the JAK/STAT pathway result in? +What size is required for calculating size-and-shape distributions with 10 9 10 grids? +What kind of tannins can be found in berries and persimmons? +What type of tissue was collected from WT and IL-4 KO mice? +What shows log 2 for every protein assessed in all three biological replicates? +What was detected in all pharyngeal, blood and anal samples on day 10? +What kind of assays were run on Sf9 cells? +What was used to isolate OcUGT1 from O. caudatum mRNA using gene-specific primers? +How many healthy adults are expected to take part in the study? +What is the last dilution where all of the replicates of a given sample are positive? +What was the first study to examine land-use diversity as a risk factor for? +What does the inhibition of autophagy affect? +What was the mean baseline PEEP? +How many people in the total population could not be reached by phone? +What university in the UK continued research into the correlation between rhinovirus and colds? +What is the major resistance determinant that is required to control T. gondii infection in mice? +How many identical complex pairs of eigenvalues of the Jacobian simultaneously become unstable at bifurcation? +What animals were studied for immunization trials? +What kind of medicine did they hope to develop? +What was used to create mutations at three cysteine sites? +What is the relationship coefficient when a process is IC? +What was the maximum incubation temperature for RT-RPA to detect YMV and YMMV? +Dr. Swerdlow also reports providing an overview of SARS and MERS epidemiology to which company? +What are fast-time processes? +What is the activation of the NF-κB signal pathway efficient for? +What is the odds ratio of crowdedness for common cold incidence? +What was the presumed index case of the 2014 Ebola virus disease outbreak reported to have played in? +What is the sequence of the activity of alkaloids? +How were differences between groups from DMSO tested? +What is Nyctalus lasiopterus' feeding behavior? +What is a major reason for loss of data availability? +What was the detection wavelength of the Waters 2695 system? +What does the Los Alamos database identify? +How long after transfection were the cells fixed? +What percentage of neutral-buffered formalin was used to standardize the samples? +What did some participants say they had already prepared? +How many genotypes of porcine NoVs were detected in US swine? +How many hFRG mice were challenged with high viral doses of mgeHBV? +How many of the reading frames are unique encoding hypothetical, conserved hypothetical and conserved domain proteins? +What should people face if they don't follow an order of quarantine? +Triclosan levels were measured using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry with liquid-liquid extraction using what liquid? +Who is responsible for the interpretation and use of the material? +Where is anx-1 found? +How long were the plants in the same growth conditions for? +What are sEVs responsible for? +What type of bacteria is penicillin-resistant? +An increase in IJV area effectively ruled out what? +What should clinicians consider? +What is the accumulation of small mutations in the viral genome that occur on a continuum called? +What percentage of HM patients with URTI progressed to develop a LRTI? +What does NETosis do? +Immunoglobulin generation during immune responses has been altered by what two things? +What level of STAT1 was higher in the Lp-1s group than the TGEV group after 12 h? +What did not result in a significant change in VLP release for either S18 and S98? +What was the method used to prepare IsG15-PA-Mouse and human ISG15 -PA? +How many patients had ARDS? +What is the unique NE action profile? +What was used to select the nucleotide position and base change for all mutants in the study? +What does Sec16 act as a scaffold for? +What is an initial criterion for determining the quality of recombinant proteins? +What are completely invisible in the crystal structure of the residue of NS2B beyond Val87? +What is an acute respiratory tract infection caused by Bordetella pertussis? +What kind of shock can be caused by the isolation of Staphylococcus aureus? +What gene encodes for the IFN-γ cytokine? +What is a major complication of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease? +What is an important problem in both the developed and developing world? +How many of the collected environmental samples were positive for influenza A viruses? +What is VCL a kind of? +What was used as the internal standard for the NMR spectra recorded on Bruker Avance 600 MHz spectrometer? +How long was the peptide mixture stored at 280uC before MS analysis? +What was the mean tidal volume for patients with ARDS at mechanical ventilation onset? +What does the covalent attachment of additional ubiquitin moieties form? +What is the largest inland port in North America? +What was used to extise the GB? +What system was used for typing A/B influenza virus and subtyping influenza A virus? +How many chest radiographs had been performed on the children enrolled in the study? +What enzyme can pDCs express that can induce T cell tolerance? +What is the estimated basic reproduction number for the species? +What was reduced by 25% in mice with pre-existing immunity to Ad5? +What cytokine secreted by immune cells has the ability to inhibit tumor cell growth and induce tumor degeneration? +What does B-cell lymphoma protein 2 bind to to to activate apoptosis? +What percent of total protein does P. falciparum species represent? +What could be modified to make animals more resistant to disease? +What is the name of the signaling pathway in the Fayoumis? +What does prolonged and severe hypoglycemia result in? +How many patients had no coronary dilatations? +How many TBEV E protein sequences did we analyse? +What frame is more conserved than the C frame in these regions? +How many features have been generated? +What is the effect of sensitivity of the surveillance system? +What was the mean for secondary infections? +What is the membrane used for? +What is responsible for binding the virus to the epithelial cells of the intestine? +What did the rescued virus generate after four days of infection? +What does n ≡ n measure? +What were the levels of creatinine, urea and globulins in all the groups examined? +What did the confi rmed cases consist of? +What is a reliable tool for identifying BRSV-negative herds? +What are two integral parts of EBOV pathology in humans, NHPs and mice? +How many respiratory viruses were initially detected using RT-PCR assays? +What is the range for T1 without self-transition? +How many strains had variant residues? +What is the Km,CDNB of the Δ loop/Q108F mutant of S-crystallin precisely determined to be? +What gets the 3D structure of the receptor and the sequence of the peptide? +What percentage of the single group had serological evidence of infection? +How many groups were included in the lung Injury Prediction Score analysis? +What is the number of humans in community c? +What does PA have endonuclease activity to do? +What is the same mechanism as the dissociation of the palmitic acid from IFITM5? +Why did they form high-molecular-weight aggregates? +What is EXOCYST also involved in? +Where were HIV+ patients' brain tissues obtained from? +What type of cells are stellate cells? +What kind of microscope was used to observe grids? +What were the supernatants and bead-bound proteins analyzed on? +What are the PDB identification numbers for the three PPARα, PPARγ, and PPARδ receptors? +What does the row from top to bottom depict? +What was used to quantify the expression of each transcript? +What percentage of seed culture was inoculated into LB broth? +What is the main reason that traditional approaches for diseases control could not be implemented successfully? +How many proteins of E. coli O157:H7 showed high similarities with drug-targeted proteins? +What has been deposited in the NCBI Gene Expression Omnibus? +What software was used for alignment and sequence analysis? +What is K-Pax2 a critically needed tool to guide studies of? +What reveals by its size and organization the eYciency of ribosome biogenesis? +What sort of activity does the miRNA have? +What is a major effort needed to evaluate the role of ZIKV NS2A on? +What is the intrinsic signaling molecule of the T cell called? +What model describes how the nucleotide sequences of efEBLL-1 and esEBLL -1 were evolved? +What is the range of IC 50 for T20 resistant HIV-1 strains? +What type of analysis detected the polyadenylation at d and d2? +What is the closest approximation of the wild-type ISGylome following Listeria infection? +What happens as polymerases leave the promoter regions? +What can provide useful insights to future research studies? +What was used in the LEfSe analysis? +What are some of the other symptoms of CHIKV disease? +What is needed to tell the difference in antibiotic susceptibility rates between adults and children? +What does the Health Belief Model not explain? +How long did it take for High Five cells to be infected with recombinant baculoviruses? +What is the sole carbon source? +What is the average solvation free energy? +What does the curricula of public health educational institutions need to include? +What enzyme is directly implicated in the processing of uridine? +What are conserved in all the analyzed NOA36 protein sequences? +What are thecausative pathogens? +What is the synthetic psoralen compound added to? +What percentage of students reported seeing advertisements? +What were the primers for CgA, MUC2, PCNA, SOX9, villin, and ␤-actin based on? +What was the presence of acuterespiratory distress syndrome classified according to? +What does treating cells with IFN-␣/␤ inhibit? +The physiological response to what type of trauma goes far beyond the SIRS-CARS paradigm? +What are the data presented as? +What was abolished for transcripts of 3'UTR STEM -L? +Who gave a summary of the application of the methodology to infectious disease modelling? +What is the name of the league's bylaw governing checks to the head? +What kind of organism is the vivax ex vivo assays used to study? +What are covalent conjugates of Morpholino oligos with cell-penetrating peptides? +What were the levels of anti-VP60 specific SigA in the feces, tears, vagina, and nasal cavity lavage of the rabbits measured via? +What is a structural protein and a major component of the inner capsid shell? +What were the conditions forEMSA based on? +What is the surveillance complex led by the Upf proteins? +What is the most common causative pathogen? +What shows the parasite burden as determined in the BALB/c and one C57BL/6 experiment? +What theory proposes a link between genetic diversity and viral fitness? +What are good targets for the trVLP assays? +How many interactions were conserved between at least two species? +What is the range of C Aggr values? +Where do B-1a cells secrete GM-CSF and IgM? +What kind of clinics are there in the Congo? +What percentage of common colds are Rhinoviruses associated with? +What is strongly associated with poor outcome in post-anoxia? +How many ISGs are there? +What needs to be used in the planning of effective HIV and AIDS related educational programs? +How many sera from 19 to 52 year old males had MERS-CoV neutralizing antibody between May 2010 and May 2011? +What type of cells can indirectly kill infected cells? +What is the first step of feature selection? +What is less likely to occur with neutered/spayed cats? +What did we not perform to account for the small number of cases we detected? +What did sensitivity analyses correct? +What was calculated by multiplying the proportion of tested samples that were positive for each pathogen? +What analyses were used to identify the genetic diversity of the Thai strains? +What day were the highest levels of DEAQ found in necropsy tests? +How long was it before serum is obtained? +What is a major requirement for switching between fast and directionally persistent migration of lung-infiltrating T cells during acute lung injury? +How long was the BMDM culture in the DMEM medium? +What year was the HA? +What mRNA expression levels were reduced in cultures with or without the presence of PGG or PA? +What is the estimated reproduction number for the week ending August 16? +What does RCT stand for? +What percentage of LBMs had >1 environmental sample pool contaminated by A virus? +What is the first clear cell cancer-susceptability gene that has been identified? +What did the Canadian print media discuss in both periods? +How many days a week were the markets open? +What did the Ureaplasma associse differentiate from parvum? +What kind of multimedia does research is learning have? +What is the bias shown by the similarity in hospitalization and death results? +What did we challenge the Ifitm3 -/-mice with? +What is the gene encoding M. musculus Sgta located on? +What type of evalua tion of risk management options is included in the scientific evaluation? +What type of antibodies were used to treat the cells? +What type of organism has had a large amount of proteomic studies done on? +How long were RKO cells treated with myxothiazol? +What was the ratio of tetramers to monomer observed on gel filtration? +What did the antibody recognize? +How many of the MEDLINE-indexed mainland Chinese journals receive impact factors from JCR? +What is a potent and central mediator of several physiopathological processes involved in cardiovascular regulation? +What percent of outpatient children had laboratory-confirmed influenza? +What was extracted for northern blot analysis using glyoxalated RNA? +What size was applied to the image for removing the ship? +What can be incorporated into the HVRs of hexon without affecting the viability of the virus? +What was the rate of VAP in surgical ICU? +What do patients with COPD have a greater risk of acquiring? +At what concentration did E. faecium have a severe cytotoxic effect? +How many different sites on the ZIKV genome do LAMP primers recognize? +What did doubling the methanol concentration in the feeding solution lead to? +How many patients with LAPC were retrospectively included in the present study? +Where were the mice purchased from? +Several genes present as a single copy in humans can be present in fish as what? +What does the angle on a circle where 0° is pure red correspond to? +What percentage of the original culture was inhibited by MBC? +How many laboratory parameters were used to test prothrombin time? +What was collected from viably frozen PBMC samples at 49 months after infection? +What can the expression of ROS induce? +What was used to adjust for important continuous and categorical variables? +What is more effective than a single country contact tracing when EVD occurs in multiple countries at the same time? +How many chickens were used to collect the IgA antibodies? +What are proteins called that have the ability to trigger excessive and nonspecific T cell activation? +What can corrode stainless steel bioreactors? +How many potential types of relationships are there between moral struggle and moral progress? +What was used as a substrate? +What is one of the effects that defensins have on target organisms? +What does G3BP1 play a key role in? +What is the major potential of IAV to cause seasonal epidemics or pandemics? +How long was the incubation time for the Tetramers? +What stands out as a unique gene in fibrotic human lungs? +What is USP3 ablation required for? +What are some of the insights we learned from our experience? +What was the most common type of natural disaster? +What will be developed? +What was used to measure Antibody dependent cell killing? +What did the Empty LPS group cells show an increase in after 72 h after LPS treatment? +What is the nearest public health facility to the village? +What percentage of backyard poultry raisers recalled hearing about avian flu in 2007? +What software was used to analyze the data? +What is the abbreviation for cross-sectional? +How many lncRNA-protein associations are extracted from the 0.9 network? +What type of lectin is required for the degradation of multiple ERAD substrates? +The author declares no conflict of what? +What are common symptoms of cholera? +What does BEVS allow to form that is not observed in the E. coli expression system? +What is an important respiratory pathogen that causes substantial burden of disease among pregnant women? +What were the dominant circulating residues beneficial for? +Host cellular factors play a role in bridging what in virus-infected cells? +How were the lungs and snout removed in the experiments? +How many embryos were used for the neuronal migration assessment? +What is one of the preferred methods used for large-scale comparative genomics? +What was used to detect significant differences between groups? +What did they develop after initiatingART? +How many anti-malarial drugs did GAP master cell parasites demonstrate sensitivity to? +What helps integrate and synthesize POCT and geospatial concepts? +What is the maximum efficiency of RNA capturing techniques? +What is the mortality rate for adult respiratory distress syndrome? +What kind of equipment and standards should be used? +How many Beagles were studied under mechanical ventilation with anesthesia? +What genotypes appear to be novel additions to the diversity of RSV-A? +What do the five widely used temporal aberration detection algorithms look for? +In what years were antibodies neutralized in older people? +What subunit of the ULK kinase complex is required to stop Salmonella growth? +What cytokine recruits and activates macrophages and heterophils in the respiratory tract? +What are the two metabolites of AS-IV? +What is known to increase the efficiency of natural selection by unlinking selected sites from the genomic background? +What is a contributing factor to suicidal behavior in different age groups? +What is the best available dataset? +What percentage of new infectious diseases are zoonotic? +How long did the interviews last? +What percentage of variation were the proteins with less than 20% identified as? +What is used to verify that the increase of fluorescence occurs at a sufficiently high rate? +Who were stationed at each study site to collect data? +What did classical monocyte percentages change significantly over time towards? +What did we use to investigate the role of ADAM17 in virus binding? +What two factors affect the formation and photoluminescence of CDs? +At what point was SLC5A1 associated with viral load? +What were the ratios of soluble to insoluble vimentin evaluated at different infection time points based on? +What does each ORF operate under? +What type of vesicles are produced by Telocytes? +How many endogenous controls are included in the TaqMan qPCR array? +What was used to assess statistical significance? +What hinders our ability to infer the history of evolutionary events? +What was removed if there was too much resemblance of the recommendations within one category? +What does the bis-arsenical fluorescein derivative FlAsH reveal? +What group had URTI at presentation without progression to LRTI? +What does PACT become an inhibitor of during HIV-1 replication? +In Waitt's review, what was the only risk factor that could be linked to TB-related death? +In a study on NSCLC, what percentage of patients receiving erlotinib experienced long term progression-free and OS? +What does the HK20 mAb neutralize in the GHOST-PV assays? +What describes the age-specific overlapping percentage between the infected population with/ without perception adjusted by the fractions of initial infected population? +What did the study of the household show? +What were the HSV-1 infected HEp-2 cells in the presence or absence of? +What did the colostrum increase? +How many of the mothers were transferred to other health facilities? +Where is the sequence of the inserted cassette given? +What equipment was improved so that fewer cases of circuit rupture were caused by it? +What guidelines were used for patient privacy? +The presence or absence of what may be one of the most important variants in the ecological niches of different primate species? +What type of organizations have no inherent requirement for ROI reporting? +What does the polyhistidine tag prevent the MS2 coat protein from doing? +What did VEEV infection result in an increase in? +What did the downward trend in axes values correspond with for other lyssaviruses? +What has clinical implications? +How many people lived in Hoima in 2014? +What is a key signaling pathway that mediates the production and release of antimicrobial molecules to activate the immune response? +What are the causes of death after the Ebola virus? +What did the committee decide to focus on? +How was the driving pressure calculated? +What risk may frighten health care workers, first responders, and those who would have contact with the public in the event of a pandemic? +What were responsible for the virulence of the human-origin H10N8 virus? +What did Gay use serological data collected in 1986/7 to estimate? +What two universities approved the animal studies? +What are the accessory proteins to HIV-1? +What does the blue gradient within the spot indicate? +What is the fluorogenic substrate used to study the effect of NE inhibitor on Cat L/B activity? +How many times was CVB3 passed through in six biological replicate series? +How long was the period when trypsin digestion was performed? +What did the experiments require? +What is not an incorporated subject in doctor training? +How were risk models constructed for each virus subtype? +Who observed an outbreak of NDV in domestic birds from 1897-1898? +What do these authorities coordinate with? +What law does the U.S. use to reduce passive smoking in public? +What did we examine to examine the person-to-person transmissability of the virus? +What model was used to represent the decay of MDAs titer? +What is the main indicator used to measure influenza activity in Europe? +What can impeded dispersal lead to? +What type of cells were used for siRNA silencing experiments? +What is an influential variable in determining whether a child will develop more RSV infection? +What were used as positive controls? +What is the first step in building mechanistic models of ecological dynamics? +What type of virus penetrates through the network of ECM components within a tumor mass to infect glioma cells? +What type of cells are activated by the release of immunosuppressive factors? +What is Ultra-deep sequencing based on? +What is the predominant integrin on leukocytes? +What should be established in advance? +What did people in New Zealand do that made you go "Ooh! Alright"? +What has become a research priority? +What was detected in the pharyngeal swabs from 1 to 7 dpi? +What is likely to overcome the defect in P-spxA1? +What is the estimated average duration of intra-cluster immunity? +Why do people not go to the livestock office? +What is highly valued in the demanding and busy intensive care environment? +What is a useful way to estimate the evolutionary relationships of viruses? +What was associated with a higher risk of death or prolonged ICU stay > 30 days? +What would need to be greatly increased to change the cell allocation? +What assumption caused a shift in transmission earlier in the day? +How many amino acids were lost from the AP2-R2 domain in 2-132? +What type of neuron system pathways are such as neurotransmitter release cycle and botulinum neurotoxicity? +What is the reaction mixture optimized with? +What are the hospitalization rate and home isolation rate? +What is highly desirable to have? +What does the lid consist of? +What induces vasoconstriction of cutaneous vessels? +What are two things that need to be dealt with with bacterial pathogens? +What are the resistance phenotypes of both the PB1 D27N and PB1 V43I dependent on? +How many properties of compounds did the QikProp program predict? +How many morphological characters did Aburomia calculate? +What sort of implication does waning immunity have on the clinical implications of immunology? +What were the four house-keeping genes used for? +Who wrote the paper? +What did a recent work strengthen the association by integrating? +What was obtained in all cases? +What was used to position the green fluorescent protein ORF into frame? +What was the response to an antimicrobial called? +What was able to trigger acute myocarditis following the introduction of influenza A virus? +What could be used to detect evidence of HeV disease? +What is the effectiveness of ePCR dependent on? +What protein serves as virus envelope? +What was shown to be sufficient for HDAC5 degradation by its inducible expression in HEK? +What can over-activation or improper timing of an activity result in? +The development of an autoreactive response towards what part of the brain is a result of immune response? +What does not protect cells from RSV infection? +What were purified using standard Ni-affinity, ion-exchange, and size-exclusion chromatography? +What does glycosylation in mink cells expressing mCAT-1 affect? +What did 4T1 cells exhibit after 24 hours contact with the CM? +What agency has established ring vaccination? +What was used to anesthetize the female IFNAR-/− A129 mouse? +What values were computed to allow comorbidities to be designated as negligible, low, intermediate, or high evidence for a causal relationship with IMHA? +Western blotting indicated that ParP, caspase-8 and -3 cleavage was enhanced in what animals treated with juglanin? +Is there evidence of less or greater proliferating IgA + CD27 cells? +What was used in dilution 1:250? +What is essential for SelS reductase? +What is a necessary step in mounting an anti-microbial response to pathogens? +What is used to block the interaction between virus and host cells? +What is necessary for the binding of Bi? +What is produced by the dual-oxidase transmembrane protein? +How many leaves were sampled from a tree? +What was first shown to induce protective in 2001? +How was protein concentration from the lysate supernatant quantified? +What did we add to the model to account for some heterogeneity in the contact network of influenza spread? +What were the isolates classified as? +What year did the integrated management of childhood illness strategy become widely in use? +What did the state variable-parameter vector of the SIR-EAKF framework optimise? +What prevented the inhibitory effect of TGF-β1 on ACE-2 protein? +Immunopathology studies have shown that what type of cells play a role in the propagation of CNS tissue injury? +What date was the death knell? +What are viral-vectored vaccines designed to mimic? +What is the name of the immunization route that protects against a lethal challenge of divergent influenza subtypes? +What is the last approved RNA polymerase inhibitor? +How many types of autoimmune disorders are there currently? +How many conserved but variable divergent domains does 28S rRNA contain in higher eukaryotes? +What did the use of informative prior distributions reduce the maximum predicted incidence to? +What did several investigators worry this would lead to? +How many papers have been published about non-neutralizing antibody functions? +How many genes associated with COPII-dependent transport and lipid biogenesis were identified? +What does Polymerase do on the primed template? +What did DNA vaccines induce? +What has been linked to HPAI H5N1 outbreaks in Bangladesh, Thailand, Romania, Indonesia, and Nigeria? +How many chicks were killed in the procedure? +What were the potential differentiation potentials of WS hMSCs into? +What do lower case letters indicate? +What did hospitals provide to a general patient population? +What did the study aim to provide? +What is RNA G4s capable of stimulating? +What role do GPs play in disease? +What did the first CPE analysis show? +What can overexpression of CXCL5 and CXCR2 cause? +What are two neurologic complications that can occur during the flu season? +What enzyme was used to study the state of glycosylation of urinary ACE2 proteins? +What was the median age of children with HBoV immunity? +What could the preliminary results of these tests further refine? +What were the leakage effects focused on? +The E2 residues are known for inducing what? +What type of cells have a slight increase in the number of autophagocytic vacuoles without a significant increase in LC3-II or total LC3 levels? +What were negative on the serologic tests? +What was required to correct for multiple testing across the ∼1300 individual alignments analyzed? +What were the leses in both groups of mice? +What percentage of total Z protein is phosphorylated? +How many models were used to predict TS mutations? +What analysis showed that wild type biologically-derived APMV and recombinant version rAPMV-4 were indistinguishable with regard to the level of surface expression of the F protein? +What is the name of the protein produced by the PI4KIIIamodulates the recruitment of GBF1 by rab1b to the Golgi membrane? +What is known to inhibit the first cycle of eukaryotic translation? +How many female BALB/c mice were studied in the study cohorts? +What are primary nuclear and highly abundant proteins commonly detected in control affinity purifications? +What type of cells are required to prevent Cyst reactivation? +What percentage of shops are there in Southampton? +What do some elements of Ab-mediated antiviral immunity appear to be independent of? +How many time points will the heritabilities and means for 13 i-STAT parameters be reported? +How many types of saliva do aphids secrete? +What does eEF1Bc stimulate? +Where is BSEP mainly expressed? +How long were MDMs differentiated? +What is a possible complication of ZIKV? +What type of assays does the Tandem Nucleic mass Tag design support? +What time period is the cold season in the Northern Hemisphere? +What percentage of the TBD samples were IFA positive for antibodies to POWV? +How many estimates were found for the incubation period for astrovirus? +What were the conditions defined based on? +What was the end point dilution/limit dilution of detectable NS1 in the viral culture supernatant? +What is the social discount factor? +Immunosuppression clearly increases infection risk and mortality during what? +What was used as an additional source to search for full papers? +What is one of the leading causes of liver cancer and liver transplantation? +The authors declare that they have no competing what? +What is HLA-A one of the three types of? +What is a heterogeneous syndrome that can occur as a result of multiple insults and diseases? +What will be used to heat the system? +What do red arrows indicate? +How many lipoproteins does PF07161 contain? +What is needed to better understand the life cycle of Rac prophages? +What is a smaller molecule that can't match the topology of an antibody's full epitope? +What organization classifies the EBOV as a category A agent of bioterrorism? +What do the directed edges between nodes represent? +What should be discontinued immediately for severe grade III-IV IrAE? +What has the number of recognized genera in Picornaviridae increased from 6 to in the past decade? +What organism was used to make a fast-acting toxin? +What was the viral load reached by TEV-At17 21 dpi? +What methods have been used in forecasting emergency department visits? +What is the most serious complication of herpes simplex virus infection? +How many genome-sequenced archaea are in the 16S rRNA-based phylogenetic tree? +What is the G-C stretch at the base of stem 1 similar to? +What was the amount of time that livers had to be perfused for in the study? +What is MINK also known as? +What does the incorporation of HIV epitopes within HVR2 not have a detrimental effect on? +What device delivered the highest and most consistent levels of the trivalent vaccine group? +What did the Preliminary metabolomic analysis select? +What was used to remove amoebae that were not attached to the intestinal tissue? +What were the three phases of the pandemic called? +What was readded at 3 and 6 h of the chase? +What is the known basic reproduction number for reproduction? +What are two examples of recent infectious disease crises? +How many genes were shared between the two LPS populations? +What are antigenic changes in the influenza virus referred to as? +What are prime candidates to treat various human pathologies? +What type of disease is interstitial pneumonia caused by? +What is the name of the questionnaire developed by Yesavage and Sheikh? +How are custom models able to implement finer dynamics within each time step? +What is the explanation for the anomaly in IgG responses? +What was used to determine the levels of SYBR green fluorescence over 40 cycles? +What test did the statistical analyses on Fig. 3 compare to? +What subfamily do Eukaryotic peptidases belong to? +Who provided authority for the use of animals? +How often do outbreaks of ebolavirus occur? +What type of cells produce trophic factors? +What do our data suggest about Z? +How long after the discovery of overlapping genes do we have any idea about how they came? +What is an important second messenger in cell physiology? +What two integrins are required for efficient β1 integrin recycling? +What are corticosteroids associated with? +How many feeds were extracted and tabulated for this study? +What was used to initial heavy atom sites? +What is the median incubation period for sapoviruses? +What setting do the results of the study apply to? +What does the loss of pUL21a- or pUL97-mediated regulation do? +What results in a mode of evolution called genetic assimilation? +What amino acid is necessary for RNA aptamer binding? +What did ACE2 deficiency in vivo show in the skeletal muscle of ACE2 knockout mice? +How many replicates per dilution were used for virus addition? +What type of signaling pathways link GM-CSF and interferon? +What produces different kinds of Kunitz-type TFPI-like protease inhibitor? +What is one of the most serious zoonotic pathogens? +What cells recognize antigen peptides presented by MHCI on APC? +How many humans are infected from a primary human? +What is the code used for the geometric mean titers? +How many patients were recruited from two Italian medical institutions? +What is the goal of treating pulmonary hypertension? +Who coordinated the report? +What animal has been linked to the Mweka 2007 outbreak? +What is the main limitation in HTS-based identification? +What is one thing that has been linked to the cGAS pathways? +What trees were inferred using PhyML 3.0? +What two feature selection schemes did we use? +What is used to sequence sub-libraries in biopanning experiments? +What was determined by real-time qRT-PCR? +What does the C5 convertase do? +What does pDC depletion lead to in mice infected with intra-vaginally? +How many questions were included in the survey? +What type of animal has recently been reported to be susceptible to IAV? +What organisms are being studied for their genomics? +What is the large protein with six Duffy-binding-like domains and three interdomain regions? +What is now seems unnecessary and unlikely? +What is clearly zero? +How long did it take for the tamoxifen clearance to occur? +What is the flow rate of the Ultimate 3000 UHPLC system? +What is 100% conserved in the extended multiple sequence alignment? +What are ORF9s and SARS-CoV OR7a? +For transcription factor staining, what were cells stained with for 2 hours to overnight? +What type of areas has CHIKV demonstrated the capability to spread to? +What provides early warning of respiratory depression? +What percentage of patients were hospitalized? +What could be used as a target for the development of pan-antiviral agents? +What part of the HIV sera is more important to sensitizing DC for CD40/CD40Ldependent apoptosis? +What kind of preparations have the advantage of being lyophilized? +What profession may be needed for post-mortem examinations? +What analysis was performed to ensure amplification specificity? +What was the main thing used to visualize the membrane? +What is the inactivation of MBLs attributed to? +What are all mathematical models assumed to be? +What is the current name of the variant with an amino acid substitution? +What can a few bad results from the study of mimotopes and surface amino acids do? +What was expressed as a percentage of the predicted normal values? +What is the range of the number of symptoms consistent with IRIS? +How were ORs calculated for dichotomous risk factors? +What was found to be mainly absent in polysomes? +What might be a suitable and useful control strategy for PRRS? +What did the ACh response to the SNP reveal in ACE2 -/y mice? +What were included in each PCR run? +What does a respiratory virus infection increase? +What did SV-A not induce in any organ or tissue that was sequentially sampled from piglets during the entire experimental period? +What is the signature of a deliberate selection? +What sort of DNA does the protein P5 reverse-transcribe? +What three cell lines were further tested for cell susceptibility to ZIKV Natal RGN SRIPs? +What was used to assess the adequacy of the measurement model? +What do we simulate and compare? +What can be introduced by a limited number of different routes? +What is the first intervention that can be interpreted as a government decision to take? +What else has not been adequately evaluated as a prognostic factor for predicting treatment responses? +What can be achieved by increasing the frequency of surface decontamination? +What analysis showed that the number of AEC1s gradually returned? +How many primers were chosen for initial amplification trials? +At what pH could the fluorescence of H9N2-WT be barely detected? +What can cause life threatening disease in immunocompromised individuals? +What are R185 and R255 likely to stabilize? +What does the ferruginol derivative with a phthalimide moiety at C-18 have better than the reference ribavirin against? +What is a transmembrane protein mainly expressed on activated CD4 + and CD8 + T cells? +What do the two other IFITM genes inhibit? +What is the name of the broad-spectrum antiviral drug in clinical use against flu? +What is the cause of most common colds? +What does Amph-FL interact with? +What did the team use to deliver FAK to the mouse lung? +How many total samples of the flu were collected each month? +What are Stem cells responsible for? +What will become a focus of further investigation? +What type of cells is PD-1 expressed on? +How many measures did Adini initially consider to assess preparedness? +What were the compounds tested for? +What percentage of households with access to paid leave had a parent who took time off work to care for their child? +What happens if the neutralization curve is not complete? +What genotype is never clustered with genotypes III-VII in absence of recombinant sequences? +What could be done to prevent a pandemic in the human population? +How many new cases of leishmaniasis are reported each year? +What was used to quantify strain specific infection of PLP positive oligodendrocytes? +With whom must the information given during the informed consent process be verified? +What does the 32-kDa fragment of PfSRA exhibit? +What might proceed through alternate splicing events that result in isoforms missing surfaces recognized by pathogen inhibitors? +What was used to concentrate the supernatant? +What animals were used as a model for NiV and HPIV3 infection? +What type of data were traditional flu surveillance methods based on? +What can account for the decrease in signal intensity after 48 h? +What is the affinity of C23 for the TLR4-MD2 receptor complex? +What was incubated in 4°C for 24 h in 1 mL of phosphate-buffered saline? +What was used to isolate total RNA from cell cultures? +What are some of the functions of the Scopus? +What is the consequence of helicase activity altering BTE structure? +What can be harnessed to drive membrane fission? +How much higher was the viral inoculum used? +What is the TRTRVSRLY sequence in the human rotavirus strains that have been isolated? +What did not correlate with an increase in urinary ACE activity in diabetic transplant subjects? +What is the small effect? +What are some of the acute coronary events some reports have stated that systemic inflammation is linked to? +How many symptomatic cases have been diagnosed on the ship as of 24 February? +How long were WT and PKR 2/2MEF stimulated with poly I:C for? +What was used as a negative control? +What is the next most prevalent IAV virus among those included in the exhibition swine population? +What is a basic method for evaluating the effects of ion pair formation on lipophilicity? +What is the probability of being infectious at infection age? +What is the range of the number of fractions obtained from SCX chromatography? +What did MoMLV carrying GPC mutants D114A, S116A, D140A, and K169A have no effect on? +What was used to 'tag' the three SNPs? +What was used as a negative control? +What is one of the hallmarks of tumor cells? +What are antibodies grouped based on? +What type of mortality was estimated as observed mortality in 1957 minus the modeled baseline mortality? +What virus is associated with lethal skin cancer in the elderly? +What signaling directs DENV-containing phagosomes into less acidified compartments? +What does LCMV Z's interaction with Nedd4 family proteins require? +What are non-enveloped viruses called? +Where did an investigation of 2019-nCoV begin? +What two statistical approaches were used in the present study to evaluate the gene? +What is the interval between campaigns? +What does the NO and O 2 react together produce? +How long before mRNA treatment did Stadler implant human PBMCs in immunodeficient NSG mice? +What did the collagen deposition in the lungs of WT mice cause? +What would be beneficial for the study of Toxocara prevalence in Iran? +What is the endogenous peptide that inhibits Cathepsin C? +Which two people helped write the manuscript? +How many different sequence types were observed in the three positive samples from monkeys? +What were adjusted identically to enable equitable comparison? +What two factors may contribute to TB? +What is a function of the number of parameters needed to characterize the states of the system and the spectrum of dynamics that can be recovered from the model? +What was reduced from 7 μm to 2 μm? +What did this study highlight? +What was the molar ratio of the antibody-HA mixture? +Which two sequences do not have R2R correspondence with the ss-RdRps? +What gender was more likely to have poor knowledge of cholera? +How many international passengers arrived in Chile in April 2009? +How many retail samples of six foods were taken from various stores? +What is GRP78 also known as? +What kind of module is included in Epigrass? +How many nucleotide positions had three or more nucleotides after culling? +Which system in the nasal body controls the dilation state? +What type of microscopy did they use to distinguish between WT and OmpB? +What does Orange shadow indicate? +What does I IFN play a critical role in? +What part of the brain is not able to be reprogrammed during macrophage activation? +How many environmental samples were collected in LG and NS districts before December? +What did A/Victoria/3/75 show at the temperature of the proximal airways? +ATL patients with the lymphoma subtype had what immunoreactivity against HTLV-1HBZ? +What should be exercised prior to the event? +When did the outbreak officially end? +What percentage of G+C is present in the viral genome? +What is the range of R 0 values? +What is not able to be detected by conventional PCR or RT-PCR? +What strain of the H10N7 was not found in the samples collected on shot Mallards? +What region has lagged behind the rest of the world in the introduction of PCVs? +How many reviewed publications are there? +What was the concentration of the greatest C6/36-RP concentration? +What is the usual extubation failure rate in the study hospital? +What does the first cognitive control/frontoparietal pathway entail? +What was the significance of a P-value of.05? +What percentage of fat free milk was blocked in TBST? +What city had some communication challenges with parents and school staff? +What has been widely used in preclinical studies? +How many workflows did we inventorize? +What other factors have been documented as a result of the spread of the influenza virus? +What was observed between shell gland and spleen? +What was the maximum serial interval length in this study? +What was used to analyze the DNA-hydrolyzing activity of total protein and IgG preparations? +What is the average probability that an individual from LTZ i infects an individual of LTZ j? +What could bats transmit to other hosts? +What does the process of healing following MI involve? +What did the viral numbers quantified by real-time PCR assay show? +What do the branches of the HA protein tree indicate? +What is the most devastating virosis threatening the shrimp culture industry worldwide? +What cells are the first two division cycles contain a low percentage of? +What is the scenario where 10% more smallpox infections lead to mild cases among individuals with no prior protection called? +What was used for data analysis related to feature extraction? +Why was a cutoff of 10 s imposed? +What is not well established? +What was found to be associated with lower mortality? +What is the temperature at which half denaturation occurs? +Where was the CAZV detected? +What does overcoming SAMD9/SAMD9L restriction help with? +What was the effective length of the fused silica capillary? +What should the amended text have done? +What can result in severe phenotype if the deletion involves more than 25 exons? +What was used to modify AF? +What gene has functions related with squamous tumor cells? +What kind of failure was feared? +What was the mean genome load of the CEO vaccine strain at 5 dpi? +The aim of the work is to determine what? +What is a possible explanation for the lack of detection? +What type of vaccines have shown little to no cross-reactivity with H3N2v strains? +At what temperature were reactions denatured for 30 s? +What is a new viral protease target? +What was not violated as tested with the Schoenfeld residuals tests? +How many additional regression analyses were ran to assess the robustness of our results? +What was isolated for DNA sequencing? +How many suspected cases of HGA have been discovered in Henan? +What is the coding region that provides genetic information for protein expression? +What is the recommended daily dose of everolimus for renal cell carcinoma? +What does updating PLEX-ID panels and virus arrays enhance? +TTF-1 overexpression did not suppress what in Smad3? +What percent of protection does the vaccine provide for at least 3 years? +How many reported EVD cases were there in North Kivu and Ituri provinces? +What is not physically restricted by the corolla? +How long after immunization were anesthetized mice challenged with lethal doses of PR8 or HK68 mice-adapted influenza viruses? +How many cases of H1N1 were hospitalized? +What is the high GC% content of the UPF1 targets responsible for? +What is SIV-arteriopathy in the kidney and other organs of SIVsab-infected PTMs? +What is significantly associated with Vd and Cpeak? +What is one of the biggest threats for resident and hospitalized persons? +What is highly correlated with the public's awareness of respiratory diseases? +What was used to generate presentation figures? +What were used to evaluate clinical outcomes of the patients? +What are the ventilation zones in a hospital ward divided into? +What was the effect on oxygenation after 48 h? +What did we use to calculate the maximum read peak for each gene and sample? +What was added to the cDNA? +When was TIBV strain UF-10 isolated? +What was the ratio of culture inoculated at? +Where are the sequences of primers listed? +What kind of considerations are there beyond the scope of this review? +What city in New Mexico saw a 22% drop in kitten intakes after 2 years? +What are the two linear consensus sequences that can be derived from? +What did dietary 25D 3 supplementation decrease? +What kind of bactericidal activity do neutrophils have? +What is a promising area for future research regarding who is at risk for severe complications of acute infectious diseases? +What astrovirus strains causing encephalitis have been recently detected? +How many of the analyzed species have abiotic dispersal syndrome? +What are two effects of the use of viral-specific immune responses? +What is the term for pneumonia that develops more than 48 hours after intubation in mechanically ventilated patients who had no clinical experience? +What is the name of the license under which Open Access is distributed? +What is blocked by virulent Armenia/07? +What animal's nectin-4 levels correlated well with PPRV infection in vitro? +What results from the particular structure of the model independently of the characteristics of the observed time series data used to estimate parameters? +What is an easy, bedside, dynamic prognostic model for pediatric ACLF? +What is created by error prone RNA replication? +What was used to kill the mice? +What is one of the last stages of viral infection? +What does AMR conceives of antibiotics as? +How many viruses were used in a time-course experiment? +How many overlapping genes were found in both WT and Bcl-2 expressing neutrophils? +Definitions and actions to take are based on what? +What condition should be ensured for the sake of the fixed sign of D? +What is the free energy change of unwinding one mRNA base pair? +How many peptidases have a preference for two amino acids in a binding pocket? +How many amino acids comprise the protein Renalase? +What is an example of a CDC model for a public health emergency? +What percentage of products in the ATC group had at least one ME safety concern? +What might improve vaccine efficacy? +What might have even contributed to the formation of the last universal common ancestor of all living organisms? +HDAC6 has been described as what? +What has been used to highlight the most influential countries, authors, journals, publications, and institutions? +Who coordinates public information? +What kit was used to purified Amplicons? +How many aphids were collected for each virus preparation? +What was the range of RTI patients between? +What are the error bars in the experiment? +After 30 weeks, what was evident in all mice? +At what two times was serum TNF concentration measured after LPS administration? +What are closely associated with various major diseases? +What quality do Nuyens believe their approach guarantees? +What does not map to the chIFITM locus 6? +Where were the Vero E6 cells obtained from? +What were the molecular weights of the peptide-conjugated ssRNAs confirmed by? +How many age classes were considered? +What is a major factor in codon usage patterns? +When was the first reported Ebola outbreak? +Do encephalitis virus viruses have higher or lower PIDs in their C proteins than DENV viruses? +What was the concentration of purified His-tagged gD protein? +What was the sole predictor variable for these models? +What did the holiday period reduce in the number of people being diagnosed with? +What type of cells were distributed in the tumors of nude mice with CAIX + RCC? +How many hospitals-based clinical labs were there? +What are some pathogens that the NRL participates in the WHO-AFRO External Quality Assessment scheme for? +What drives this heterogeneity? +How many deaths were reported from the Ebola virus? +What did the retrospective assessment of ALI patients compare to? +What countries' models were used to model a wider range of control measures? +What has come to light via collecting in previously unsampled regions? +What was the final concentration of Neutravidin in the well? +How many abstracts met initial inclusion criteria? +The level of what was significantly reduced by PD98059, U0126, and GF109203? +What agency approves rapid antibody tests? +How many IBV samples were collected between 1963-2017? +What type of social support were patients denied? +What percent of the publicly available swine H1 viruses belonged to 6 predominant clades? +What did the researchers delete on ICOS specifically in CD4 + T cells? +What type of cell lines show at least 20-to-100-fold lower expression of CD30? +What is the most powerful member of the cationic amphiphilic group? +Where do most animals at the BPRC originate from? +What did analyses of the 46 mAbs induced by pandemic H1N1 infection indicate? +What part of the heart showed rare multifocal cardiomyocyte necrosis? +What was not detected in the faucet water? +When was the winter measurement taken? +What was incubated for 8-20 h? +What is the statistical significance of a student's t test set at? +What does the myosin II play a significant role in? +How many different cell cultures were studied? +What produces 5S rRNA, tRNAs, and specific small RNAs? +How many links does the original network have? +What is the current strain of TC83 used for? +What was calculated from peak information in a quality control sample? +What did Benton and Lopez-Guerrera use in their study? +What gene locus was deleted by the KO model? +What shows the effect of wild-type TAR? +What else plays a role at the later stages of DAC-induced apoptosis? +What was applied at the outer edges of the spacers? +What might be reduced if combined therapy is used? +What does JUNV do in A549 human cells? +What is the force acting on a tumor cell called? +What was the expected single band for human ACE2 in cell lysates? +What percentage of people did we assume would develop mild smallpox? +What was the size of the edge-punch cards? +What does the host cellular factor 1 form a complex with? +What was the same between cases in North Africa and cases in East and Southeast Asia? +What does DNA damage-induced ISGylation of Np63 negatively regulate? +What is an aminoglycoside antibiotic used in cell selection? +What are among the most important miRNA targets? +What was updated to take into account recently published population surveys? +How many cases of gram-negative rod monobacteremia were found? +What is used as an indicator of the presence of antigens binding to the membrane? +What was the cell pellet resuspended in? +What was stronger? +What did the loss of cells result in? +What is an immunophilins-like protein? +What are present in urinary exosomes uninfected, infected male and infected female rats? +How many independent MTT experiments were used to determine the IC 50 values of the Schiff base compound? +What was the mean time from symptom onset to death in all previous epidemics? +How many viral genomes does the IMG/VR v.2.0 system contain? +What kind of numbers were entered into the smartphone at enrollment? +Br-ApoE -PMO showed the highest spliceswitching activity in further screening in what type of cells? +What did the three sequential primer walks upstream of the LT-IIa genes determine? +What database was used to store the genotype data? +What did Chan and colleagues report HRSV disease to be directly associated with? +What can be catalyzed by peptidases? +Where was processed data deposited? +What were acquired at 25˚C in 10 mM sodium phosphate buffer at pH 6.5? +What was the geometric mean response to HAV antigens on day 28? +At what concentration did we observe a low intensity shifted species? +The German Ethics Council is an independent body to what? +What is the name of the software used to prepare material for publication? +What was the mortality rate for dialysis requiring AKI? +How long was the centrifuge at 500× g for? +Where were the market workers and shoppers located? +What does the CDC Virus Surveillance track? +What is the name of the Imperial College London institute? +What do antibodies drug conjugates attach to an antibody directed at a tumour specific antigen? +What percent of Norovirus cases will become symptomatic by 2.6 days? +What is the average age of death for HGPS? +What organ is damaged during HFRS? +What was used to collect the fluorescent signal? +What was the mean value of the ORF1? +How many data streams does our method explore? +What are the low sensitivity and specificity values of the best antitumor model? +What is not part of routine clinical practice in this type of practice? +Who was given the task to develop guidelines for the treatment and prophylaxis of OI? +What are more conserved than their primary sequence? +What is known to have variable pharmacokinetics? +What was the line scan rate used for AFM investigations? +What was the range of the percentage of subjects that changed from acceptable to unacceptable fits between consecutive visits? +Who supplied the Pan caspase inhibitor Z-VAD-FMK? +Why were six samples negative for H9, H5, and H7 not further subtyped? +What was the major component of the outer cell wall of A. salmonicida? +What perspective does the research project take when studying school recovery after disasters? +What did the study find after the Tanaka trial was excluded? +What could be modified to offer more specific antimicrobial therapy? +What is the gas-flow rate of paediatrics? +What is problematic in regions with multiple circulating flaviviruses? +What is the decrease in lifetime expected risk caused by? +How many patients were enrolled in the 15 September 2014-13 September 2015 study? +What has been associated with higher mortality? +How many ticks were identified as H. longicornis? +What nonstructural protein from the Hepatitis C virus can coimmunoprecipitate with LC3 proteins when expressed in various hepatoma cell lines? +How long after antigenic challenge did we observe the formation of germinal centers in the spleen of host mice? +What viral hemorrhagic disease was implicated in sporadic outbreaks in Equatorial Africa prior to 2013? +What company purchased Atomic Energy and recombinant Ang II and HGF? +Who sought pre-travel advice at least a month ahead of their travel date? +What are no longer observed when adding mcm 5 s 2 U at position 34 and ms 2 t 6 A at position 37? +What two groups were always lower in the G6PDD deficient group? +What is PEG used to concentrate? +What was used to measure the levels of inflammatory cytokines in EAU mice? +What was the purpose of doing additional testing on FFRs? +What does the spliced XBP-1 directly binds to? +What distributional forms did exponential, power law and Weibull distributions fit to? +What percentage of respondents preferred Case studies and desktop simulation exercises? +What was collected from laboratory-confirmed cases as part of a long-term effort? +What was observed in a suckling mouse with growth retardation, panting, abdominal breathing, and arthritis? +What family of molluscan are studied for sulfuric acid production? +What is one southern province that has had multiple strains of H7N9 and H9N2 avian flu viruses circulating? +What type of genomic studies show pigs have a greater expansion of type I IFNs than mice or humans? +What was used to control the fraction of erroneous protein identifications? +What is the second moment of a random variable defined in terms of the infectious net reproductive function and the distribution p i? +What promotes the transcription of ATF4? +How long were CD133 + and CD133 2 cells in 37uC 5% CO 2? +What did PAA suppress in ICP8ϩve cells? +What should mothers always be encouraged to do after using a toilet? +What are the predominant mediators of inflammation? +What type of cells were monitored at different times after infection? +What was used to collect data from Siaya District Hospital and Tingwang'i Health Center? +What was the result of the positive test? +What are some of the genes involved in inflammation associated with? +What kind of X-ray showed osteoarthritis of the hip joint with osteolysis? +What method did Lu et al. propose for predicting ncRNA-protein associations? +What type of analysis did FACS use to determine the binding of biotinylated lectins to QT6 and MDCK-SIAT1 cells? +What genes are the most stable transcripts in all infected kiwifruit leaves? +What is one of the most important tools for understanding genetic information? +What did all of the swab sample studies employ? +What was the effective MST for the optimal combination group? +What did some assessments by the Swiss Model Server indicate about the computed structure of the homolog-modeled 3D structure? +What quantity is usually called the clumping parameter? +What is the function of the cytochrome P450 system? +What does the 9/11 Conspiracist Beliefs Scale measure? +What is a key limiting factor for recombinant expression of the heterotrimer? +What was used to detect the Abs-Ag interaction? +Why couldn't ACE2 and CQ11 assays be performed for all studied individuals? +What is the phenotype of human AR DOCK2 deficiency similar to? +How many paired sera were there? +What percentage of children in PNG don't go to school? +What is a strong predictor of suicidal ideation? +What is used to define distributions in OpenBUGS? +How long was the cell migration into the defined cell-free gap observed? +What country has published 12 recommendations for cancer prevention? +What ensures that statistical noise is low? +What was the nonasacchride 55a designed to have? +What kind of data did they use to classify the boredom classification? +Where does preferential cleavage occur between? +What was used for data processing? +What percentage of all infl uenza A viruses were determined to be the pandemic strain? +What did the other doses of cariporide have no effect on? +What does the goal of the study aim to summarize? +Who was Australia's first ear Nose and Throat surgeon? +What is the most common model of genome databases? +What accounts for a marginal part of the overall international mobility? +What was used to group comparisons of numerical and categorical data? +What is often necessary to warrant that samples in cases and controls share common genetic characteristics? +What is a symptom of a persistent viral infection? +What will be a relatively straightforward task? +What is important for optimal internalization into HMECs? +How many cytokines were found within EVs from EBOV protein-producing cells? +What was the mean particle size of R. tanguticum nanoparticles calculated by TEM? +Who coordinated the initial pilot funding? +What has been recently demonstrated in human cells? +What kind of detection method is used to detect IBV nsp5 antibodies? +What was used as an implementation of SVM? +What were created using hybridomas generated using spleen cells from mouse P5801-02? +What does NC 014320.1 represent? +What is required for the cellular therapy against RCC to be moved into further clinical trials? +Where are ACE2 and ADAM17 expressed? +What is one possible mechanism that can be identified to understand the linkages between mental conditions and other health conditions? +What type of animal was used to measure neutrophil populations? +What is an indicator of other unmeasured environmental variables related to HPAI risk? +What was the concentration of MSC culture at? +Where were male C57LB/6 mice acclimated? +What is not core business for general practice? +What are enriched in the newly synthesized membrane structures? +What did lower concentrations of TAPI-2 do? +What is the percentage of children with IgAV with nephritis? +What virus material was selected for further investigation of the virus titer? +Who died in the accident? +What is the name of the method used in China to determine total alkaloid content? +What microglial markers were used to confirm the HSV-1 positive cells? +What are two important parameters for establishing efficient T cell-mediated immunity? +Where were transgenic mice transferred to after being cultivated at Genoway? +What is an underlying mechanism of lung injury? +What percentage of guinea pigs contracted pneumococci alone and cage-mated with non-treated contact animals? +What kind of treatment may help prevent febrile non-hemolytic transfusion reactions? +What are some clinical presentations of CMV infection? +What was not available in our study? +What are two factors that can influence respiratory viruses outbreaks? +What is translocation of XB130 from cytoplasm to microfilamentous structure involved in? +What was the frequency of ERA-infective HRMs in populations of 6 phages? +What does pre-treatment of CD4TL with hydrogen peroxide mimic? +What did the liver accrue the most rapidly? +What does the activation of STAT4 negatively correlates with in healthy individuals? +What is the only known human host-range function? +What is presented in the section to analyze the validity of interventions against Ebola? +How many differentilly changed genes were identified? +What was performed to test the growth inhibition activity of free lycorine? +What is the median of the interpandemic flu shown to be sensitive to? +What have been used to study factors of interest on some viral phenotypes? +What will have significant implications to understand mechanisms involved in influenza? +What is required for the unconventional secretion of CFTR? +What percentage of patients fail to adequately respond to UDCA monotherapy? +What is the average household size in Madang? +What is defined as some mutations being tolerated only after the occurrence of others that can have positive or negative effects? +How much more increase in a patient's ventilation without expiratory filters did the use of a filter have? +What is the total number of feature sets to be assessed in an exhaustive selection of three features among 1,000 initial features? +How many people were represented in the model? +What was the density of the Cytodex 1 microcarriers? +What was used to normalize levels of human A549 and ferret lung samples? +What is the abbreviation for polydispersity index? +What did MBL WT mice do after their H9N2/G1 virus infection? +What percent of ATG proteins have a cell line-independent function in viral replication? +How many patients in Serbia had clinical illness? +3C 52R showed higher levels of what than 3C WT? +What is a two-edged sword when it comes to blood donation? +What do inoviruses sometimes give rise to? +What did the NCBI use to sequence the whole HA gene? +What format can a query be modified to? +What was used to polish the glassy carbon electrode? +What was confirmed by DNA sequencing services? +What are selected according to section 2.3, 2.4 and 2.5? +What does premature disassembly of nucleocapsids result in? +What type of analysis did we run to understand the properties of systems at equilibrium? +What is used to show the symbols? +What does host-derived glutathione activate in Burkholderia pseudomallei? +What does ROC stand for? +What are some of the key advantages of aptamers? +What is the advanced tool for the study of gene function? +What is a broad-spectrum antiviral agent able to trigger an efficient innate immune response in different cell types? +What was the specific activity of recombinant His-tagged furin? +What percentage of CO2 was in the incubator containing L-glutamine and penicillin-streptomycin? +What did the APACHE II and SOFA scores do? +How many patients had pulmonary oedema? +What did we measure instead of virus titers? +What produces an estimate for the full distribution of the effective reproduction number? +What species had the highest prevalence rate in Iran? +What kind of group has been identified as having a higher risk of suicide? +What is the sequence complementary to 18S rRNA sequestered between? +What are CD151 and TEMs likely used for? +What is the name of the influenza A pandemic in 2009? +What was stained on tissue fragments? +What was used to examine the dose-response relationship of TFOs? +What animal had seroprevalence between 92% and 100% in Botswana, Namibia, South Africa, Tanzania and Zimbabwe? +What is 2-5A =? +What could the activation and regulation of type I IFN signaling pathway affect? +What is an established prognostic marker in ICU patients? +What percentage of nucleotide identity does the SAFV-like sequence share with SAFV3? +What does higher concentration of genital tract IgGs generally result in? +What has potential in MDS therapeutics? +How much similarity was kept in the lineage classification process? +What was extracted according to the manufacturer's directions? +What were patients assigned in the new system? +What are endotoxins produced by Gramnegative bacteria? +What receptors do the three chemokines bind to? +What is the complete conservancy between all hrHPVs? +Who ultimately makes the decision to pursue bronchoscopy? +What did the U937 cell model study? +What were obtained after the lungs were dried in an oven at 70°C for 72 h? +What can extremely high affinity of antibody-binding impair? +What type of animal has a circulating ACE2/ACE activity ratio? +What is the significant second order term? +What partly reversed the inhibition of luciferase activity by miR-127-5p mimics? +What type of structure can be used to accommodate therapeutic payloads? +What was used to assess quantitatively the performance of our method at uncovering ancestries? +When was the vaccine ready for use? +What percent of positive cultures bound to rE protein? +What percentage of passengers are affected by cruise ship influenza outbreaks? +What is the name of the aqueous sulfate salt solution used in TRIzol extraction? +How many unique tumor samples were assayed? +What were plants co-infiltrated with? +What could be explained by assuming that an ancestral AlkB domain was integrated into the genome of the Flexiviridae 2 subfamily? +What type of shock is a subgroup of the distributive category? +What percentage of polyacrylamide Tris-HCl Gel was used to separate hMPVinfected Vero cells? +What is the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain? +What does site occupy? +How many missense mutations were found in the predicted CTL epitopes for the donor's HLA? +What is one of the important signals to initiate the procedure of apoptosis? +Besides trial finances, what else might help the local government cover the cost of housing for low income families? +What type of protein was purified using protein A sepharose beads? +What type of ANOVA was used to evaluate the variability between treatment groups? +What was determined in cell-culture supernatants following LPS/ATP stimulation? +What is the name of the facility where myocardial infarction is routinely performed? +What did the study emphasize the importance of? +What are the stochastic spatially-explicit individual-based models of influenza transmission for England adapted from? +What does the method for EM-map approximation use to predict conformational changes of macromolecular complexes? +What two conjugates showed better exon-skipping activity? +What does LMP2A do in a transgenic mouse model? +What is the predominant criterion involved in the stabilization of the precursors and the higher yields observed? +How long was the period of incubation for MDCK and the stable shRNA expressing cell lines? +What were genes quantified in relation to? +What is on the right of the graph? +What are some virulence-associated factors? +What was used to map compounds? +What was used to produce a reference curve? +What were the TNF polymorphisms associated with? +What is found to affect the SPR of core-doped shell Au@cur-G hybrid NPs? +What was generated from the patient RNA? +What was the main endpoint of the VASST study? +What is a piecewise cubic polynomial? +What is a leading risk factor for puerpural sepsis? +What is preferred for real-time monitoring of the amplification process? +How many litters of mice were used in the experiments? +What are shown above the sequence? +What was used in comparison between groups? +What are particularly well characterized in the auditory system? +What formula indicates the hospital's supply and demand ratio? +How many experimental procedures were used? +What cells do the anti-tumor effects of type I IFN depend on? +What are assigned to the most stable genes? +Who performed blood chemistry on every patient admitted to the hospital? +What has the UK recently released? +What percentage of Potyvirus genomes contain Tetranucleotide SSRs? +What could possibly lead to significant over-or under-preparation for any given flu season? +How was the level of cathepsin B assessed after transfection? +What type of animals are filter-feeding? +What can induce psychological disorders in affected individuals? +What was the internal normalization control? +What percent of samples from hospitalized patients with fever of unknown etiology were found to have antibodies to PCV? +What was used to assess the presence of a temporal signal? +What is the mortality rate for Porcine epidemic diarrhea in piglets during the first three days of birth? +What is required to estimate the full impact of influenza-related illness on health care utilisation? +What is the FI rate in the F1 produced by the infected mosquitoes? +What did SD/09 viral infection induced in mouse lung? +What interpolation is used to express by 50% 24 hours post transduction? +What should be encouraged by new trials? +What is useful to explore the molecular mechanisms that are regulated by lncRNAs? +What are two examples of viral vectors that have been shown to mediate gene silencing? +What did patients who were alive on day 10 demonstrate a decrease in? +What are exo-hASCs characterized by the absence of? +How many antiviral compounds are available to treat chikungunya infections in vitro? +What are filamentous, enveloped viruses that can cause lethal hemorrhagic fever in humans and other primates? +What is a host implicitly one of? +What has been extensively used for in vitro live cell microscopy? +What will be created for AGYW and caregivers using self-reported data on their exposure to DREAMS? +What is warranted in future studies of this specific population? +What is the color of EDII? +What is the target of the bulk tank milk test? +What is the main pathological finding? +What type of cell death process is driven through the death receptor-mediated extrinsic pathway and mitochondrial-mediated intrinsic pathway? +What could pig-eating HEV infection be used to reduce? +What is the term for the emerging human pathogen transmitted by the Aedes mosquito species? +What was indicated for all hospitalised and/or deceased patients with suspected influenza A 2009 virus during the 2009-2010 pandemic as well as the 2010-2011 influenza season? +What part of the right lung was sectioned and frozen in liquid nitrogen? +What is the set of all GO categories of gene x? +What was absent in the affected individuals of the JS4842 family? +How many SNP haplotypes were detected for the TLR4 gene? +Self-sampling has been shown to provide viable samples for what? +How many publications have used the APASL definition of ACLF? +What is the agreement between predicted probabilities and observed frequencies of ICU mortality called? +What cells could be infected by HTNV and generated hantavirus progeny? +What method was used to calculate the 95% confidence intervals of prevalence rates? +What can a national strategy help with? +What are patients with high DHD expression more resistant to? +What type of studies are needed to determine the role of primates and bats in transmission and maintenance of DENV? +What was used to determine the binding constants of IPO to Me-Man, Me-Glc and Me-Gal? +How long were the STING knockout and re-complemented cell lines in F-12K media? +What medium was used to cultivate PAM cells? +What is the ubiquitous element that participates in many metabolic pathways? +What is the largest county in Arizona? +What should be continued throughout surgery? +How many fungal MCO sequences were separated into 5 clades with well supported branches? +What should be avoided? +What does a maximum likelihood model of probe intensities yield? +What is a basic mechanism to control expression of genes in modules? +What is low-molecular weight SP-D characterized by? +Who provided YFP-Actin? +MEG3 has been linked to what type of addiction? +How many hepatoma patients were selected? +How many spore concentration series were created to test the L-qLAMP sensitivity? +What can be used to inactivate lipid enveloped viruses? +How many mammary biopsy samples were in the second dataset? +What were the scales for life chaos, social support, and HIV related stigma centered on? +What does the lack of a correlation between serum and fecal antibody responses suggest? +What are the two proteolytic fragments generated by the action of convertases called? +What was used to match the coverage of the entire genome? +What was the same for all sows and offspring? +Where are the locations and the sequences of the 8 CapoNPV hrs summarized? +How many dorm rooms were there in Phase I? +What could knowledge of the interaction between falciparum parasite and the human genome be valuable in? +What methods were used to group groups? +What software did we use for our analyses? +What kit was used to create ACADM mutations? +What does the inflammatory DC subset promote during a secondary virus infection? +What model describes the time-dependent growth of an epidemic? +Who funded the study? +What was added to each sample? +What is produced from serially diluted subcloned individual hybridoma cells? +How many times was the DON-treated cell washed with cold PBS? +How many Fecal scores were based on a 0-4 scale? +What indicate a decreasing similarity score with increasing number of mutations? +How many times was euthanasia performed? +What is provided by the REC in a professional law context? +How long was the incubation period for formazan crystals? +How can BSMs be classified? +What type of microscopy analyzed the co-localization of the liposome-coupled antigens and intracellular organelles in the APCs? +What is a location of transmission otherwise not impacted by social distancing interventions? +What is the simplest way to prevent transmission? +What are some of the reactions to MTX? +What plasma neutralized 12/26 viruses? +How many patients were analyzed? +What are ~22 nucleotides of small regulatory non-coding RNA that are conserved expressed by animals, plants and viruses called? +What will be extracted from the textual data? +What was used to purified mRNA? +What percentage of fetal calf serum was used to dilute heparinized blood samples? +What are two proteins important for LC3B processing? +What is one of the first giant viruses reported? +How many additional scaffolds were detected? +How many observed cases were there? +What is the low a-fucosidase activity caused by? +How long was the centrifugation? +What type of therapy is mAb 1567 an effective antibody directed therapy for? +How were virus titers determined in a second group of mice? +How many major modules does the viGEN pipeline contain? +What has evolved to remove bacteria, mold spores, yeasts, etc.? +How often was the production of progeny virus monitored? +How many attempts were made to detect airborne variola? +Why do mature IMV particles accumulate at the periphery of the virus factory but not subsequently wrap to form IEV? +Who conceptualized the study? +What is the pan-cellular mechanism used to counter exposures to osmotic? +What is an example of a proinflammatory cytokine? +How many terminal cytochrome oxidases are present in L. hongkongensis genome? +What is required for RLR-induced IRF7 activation? +What does blocking phosphoregulation of palmitoylation likely do? +How many intradermal injections have been received? +What does the SNARE-SM-mediated fusion reaction recapitulate? +What was successfully replicated for 58 CpGs even after comprehensive confounder adjustment in the validation phase? +What mutation was stable throughout the passages? +What is the main event that occurs during translational repression? +What are two common retroviral infections? +What type of clustering is used here to determine the approximate time at which the simulated ensemble reaches steady state behavior? +What were the cells used as a control to experiment on? +How many C T values does each transcript have in relation to r 2.0.98? +Why were patients with multiple pathologies excluded? +How many samples were collected? +How many died from Ebola? +What coding sequences are highly polymorphic and differ in sensitivity to Vifmediated degradation? +What did we examine for evidence of injury? +What was used to quantify the PCR of HTNV 76-118? +What is the subunit that stabilizes the organization of the glycoprotein complex? +Which pathway is more favorable to deliver Pip6a-PMO to the nuclear compartment? +What was the reverse-predictive effect of Chikui likelihood on SEI and SWB used to test? +What percent of MHC class II cells were MHC high? +What is a key trait of professional ethics? +What is the biological efficiency of an impaction based sampler dependent on? +What was used to convert mass spectra to MGF format? +In addition to new malignancy, what was the other unique cause of death? +What does Mx do? +What did alveolar macrophages display increased secretion of? +What can silver ions make complexes with? +What gene do chickens lack? +What type of RNA viruses reorganize host cell membranes? +How many investigators scored HRP using the Super Signal West Pico Chemiluminescent Substrate? +What was used to calculate advanced relative quantification? +What size must a domain contain? +What does asymmetric RNA synthesis on dsRNA template lead to? +What does the total TDP-43 protein level comprise? +What does each strain of T3D inhibit? +How much of a cell lysis buffer was removed? +What is absent in animals with enhanced ISGylation? +What has been attributed to characteristics of pathogens rather than hosts? +How many negative controls were performed? +What does the canonical midgut immune system not detect? +What does murine hepatitis virus do? +What is the population of the Western Region? +What does rMP12-SFSNSs inhibit? +What is the FDA limit for parenteral administration of Triton X-114? +How many potential MPP plasma biomarkers were identified using LC-MS/MS? +What was used as a loading control? +How long did it take for the positive amplification signals to go above threshold? +What percent of cells in oligodendrocyte precursor cultures were positive for A2B5? +What are the 10 bands of JcDV interacting proteins reproducibly obtained with? +How many vials of H7N9 MIV should be removed from the refrigerator before being administered? +What is defined as passengers seated on the same row, two rows in front and two rows behind the index case? +The distance between the slippery sequence and the structural element has been implicated as contributing to what? +What could have been affected by the replacement of missing data? +How many published papers reported the molecular targets and mechanisms of action of XKB? +What was added to the solution to measure Gaussia luciferase activity? +Why were cells with NPC1 disease resistant to EBOV? +How many of the 1037 subjects required hospitalization for AECOPDs? +What was used as a background for the enrichment analysis? +What software was used to calculate EC50? +What is known to induce transcription of VEGF? +What is thought to have caused the rise of oseltamivir resistance? +What has been observed within certain outbreaks of gastroenteritis? +What are the best characterized liver cytokine responses? +How many patients were excluded? +What is a more practical vaccine for cases where the BP is not very high? +How many HIV patients may have survived optimal therapy? +What is CD81 a member of? +What was used to estimate the contour length of the RNA transition? +How long was an outpatients with ILI followed for? +Rifapentine and sitafloxacin have the highest what? +How many times was the membrane washed with PBST? +How often were the mineralized nodules checked? +How many different proteins are displayed on the array in quadruplicate? +What drug was used in the study of hela cells? +What percentage of cases of Alveolar Interstitial Syndrome had B-Lines described as moderate/many? +What is a downstream product of PLC? +How many of the novel seed miRNAs had seed sequences that were shared by single vertebrate entries in miRBase? +What were unique base compositions at each genome segment assigned? +What is not optimal for determining the origin or chronology of infection? +What were serially diluted in PBS 1% BSA? +What do values represent in the experiments? +What was expressed and purified as described previously? +How many millions of people are estimated to live in England? +What can help prevent future pandemics? +How often does the National Institutes of health review its staff for conflicts of interest? +What percentage of adults received the clade 1 virus and A/Indonesia/ 05/2005 clade 2.1 virus? +Where do some HLA escapes occur at? +What is the missing data problem in proteomics? +How many of the five p16 tumors produced high detection signals? +What did they develop to investigate the potential of SAFV in humans? +What was used to mount samples on microscopic slides? +What software was used to generate box and whisker plots? +What was the odds ratio meta-estimate for vitamin D deficiency? +What are the first structures detected after infection? +How long was the disposable biopsy punch? +What does IRF1 regulate? +What virus is part of the Caliciviridae family? +How many parameters of phasic activity were assessed? +What are cytoplasmic bodies originally called? +What does not appear to proliferate after malarial infection? +The pPG-COE-DCpep/L393 group had significantly lower levels of what cytokine than the pPG/l393 and PBS groups? +How many complementary methods were used to get the responses? +What will be put in place, which are not accounted for in this analysis? +How far from a person's home is an omnidirectional radius? +What does the DV1 RSPs produced by HeLa-prME cell line mimic? +What is the minimum number of Pvalues necessary to determine statistical significance in R? +When M2e is linked to core particles of the hepatitis B virus, what does it become? +What type of proteins were previously recognized as potent SGH antigens by sera of mice, dogs, rabbits, and hamsters bitten by several Old World sand fly species? +What was shown to be essential for the induction of B lymphocyte-induced maturation protein -1 expression? +What type of cells in sepsis patients can be distinguished from mature PMNs by morphology and flow cytometry criteria? +What was stained with Coomassie blue? +What was detected in all groups including control after infection with no statistically significant difference? +What enzyme is a target of drugs used for therapy? +Puma is pro-apoptotic gene which has a critical role on what? +What is a matter of common experience? +What is no longer taboo? +What is the absence of any ARDS etiology including common risk factors called? +What was the final silver concentration? +What does 'K' indicate? +What did the deletion of ELM1 and FUS3 result in? +What were sercized by serial dilution on Vero cells? +How long were BMDMs harvested? +What plays an important role in the specific functions of tRNA? +How many subjects were recruited at the beginning of the study? +What triggers an inflammatory cascade? +What are side chains of residues involved in the dimer interface shown as? +How many random fields were imaged live? +What did we verify the binding of the peptides with? +What does the presence of an immediate frameshift correction mechanism influence? +What were the median TTP and OS for patients who demonstrated clinical benefits? +What is not a major risk factor for viral infections? +What was used as a negative control? +What cells have been shown to have a direct effect on? +What kind of cohort study is INTENSIVOS? +What percent of chronic migraine patients experienced no headache days for at least half of the study period? +What was significantly reduced from 3 months to 1 year? +What was the outcome parameter used in the analysis? +What virus is suspected to be a contributing factor to anaemia in malaria? +What is only a proxy for impact, with the results susceptible to a lag in time-to-publication? +What was not detectable against EnvPL6.3? +What is the principal mediator of antiviral innate response? +What is one of the most frequent cardiovascular diseases? +What expression on CD11b + MDMs was increased in the LP group? +What is the known inhibitor of aminopeptidase M? +What have been proposed to explain the mechanism that regulates Viruses? +What is the amide bond of BAA? +What are evaluated for each core H-type pseudoknot? +What was the maximum inject time set to? +What is a possible source of report and recall bias? +Who constantly updates guidelines and educates all of Kanye's staff? +What material was used to fill the heater tubes? +Who gave the permission for researchers to work in the compound? +What two factors can affect an individual's response to an influenza? +What are some of the types of parainfluenza viruses? +What does R 2 stand for? +What is a relatively novel marker of infectious processes? +What was added to each well at indicated time points? +What type of disease is cholera? +What does the presence of neutralizing antibody to a specifi c infl uenza strain do? +What is likely associated with transmission intensity? +What are readers referred to for more details on the multi-stage Richard model? +What type of proteomics approach has been used to discover VACV cellular targets? +How many patients were screened to determine their eligibility for the program? +What was measured in islet cells from IKO and floxed mice at 0 and 24 h of treatment with 10mg/ml cycloheximide? +What was used to confirm the presence of no effect on RCA products? +What is a key role in regulating the proliferation and apoptosis of CSCs? +When do simulators start? +How many FCS traces were collected for Amph CTD ΔSH3, AP180 CTD, and transferrin? +What are claudins involved in? +What is it established about a spo0A mutant of C. difficile? +What two things were reported in results and statistical analyzes? +What is the URL of the website where you can submit a manuscript? +How many reviewers reviewed all studies? +What percent of metabolites were significantly regulated in virus-infected cells compared to controls? +What part of the airways are poorly ventilated? +What was not investigated? +How many different combinations of ATG proteins were tested? +What are two things observed with VP5 KO viruses? +How many of the 49 culicid species have been found in subterranean habitats? +What will not be the main focus of the follow-on study? +Where does the secreted IL-17 largely originates from? +What does low molar ratios of HOCl to protein cause? +What is the threshold cycle of the gene expressed as? +What age is required to take the Radioaerosol mucociliary clearance test? +What type of centers are more sensitive to deep sedation? +What is an urgent need for the public? +How many bootstrap runs were ran to estimate the N e from different parts of the genome? +What was used to analyse statistical replication and evolutionary information? +What does line color indicate? +What cells from transferred immune splenocytes caused a significant increase in MNV titers? +What was the overall incidence of influenza in ICUs at the time of the study? +What was used as a template for in vitro transcription? +What is a risk factor that was not recorded in 91% of cases? +What were cells infected with rMP12-NSs-Flag cells able to accrue? +What is included in the online version of the article? +What was the most common diagnosis in ARF patients? +Where does the mechanistic action of Na/K-ATPase come from? +What treatment significantly reduced the ratio of apoptotic cells? +What are MDCK cells used for? +What kind of memory do infants have? +What was included in JZ-Role? +What is an excellent model to study virus emergence via single nucleotide substitutions? +What do black bars represent? +What is expressed on epithelial and endothelial cells 11 and B cells, T cells, neutrophils, NK cells, macrophages and dendritic cells? +What did the CLEC5A polymorphisms fail to show any significant associations with in the KD patients who showed a response to IVIG treatment? +What might limit the generalizability and robustness of the conclusions of this study? +After being harvested, how long were the cells prepared for immunoprecipitation? +What have been successfully applied to characterize in vivo virus replication kinetics? +What sort of reads are filtered out? +What was the initial density of MT-4 cells in 96well plates? +What was the predominant selection pressure on the six individual genes? +What is the pore-forming molecule that is important for T cell-mediated control of norovirus infection? +What is the significance of P <0.05 set as? +Host populations with a greater density are more likely to do what? +How many separate lineages of tissue-recruited monocytes are there? +What could be a valuable tool to estimate the risk of metabolic decompensation? +How many clones were isolated? +What shows competitive pull down with di-, tri-, tetra-, and penta-Ub mixed together? +What produces a library design that matches the experimentally evolved distribution? +What is SARS-CoV-2 similar to in the Middle East countries? +What was the most important cause of severe pneumonia? +What is the role of TIIA? +What is the average length of a fungal sequence? +What has been proposed to be involved in the gp41 trimer? +What was the percentage of variance explained by the single model? +What did the lambs receive from ewes vaccinated against Clostridium spp. during the first 30 min of life? +What did Western blotting show was reduced at 6h after LPS instillation? +What were the expressed fusion proteins subjected to? +What did we treat recombinant L. plantarum with for 45 min? +What are two types of immune effector cells capable of mediating ADCC and ADCP? +What type of responses to microbial products does alcohol drinking have a dose-dependent effect on? +What reveals different subcellular localizations within both the nucleus and cytoplasm? +What was used to estimate relative myosin expression? +How long was the mixture stirred for in the dark? +What would result in a greatly truncated version of the NS2A protein? +What percentage of the participants felt that certain diseases would exceed the acceptable risk unless specific protective measures were implemented? +How many students were eventually infected? +What is a reason for the low performance on ClustalW alignments? +The authors declare that there are no conflicts of what regarding the publication of this paper? +What is altered by a monocytotropic virus? +What role did DMB play in autophagy and HTLV-1 infection? +What states that food and animal feed on sale in EUMS should be safe? +What has appeared as an effective strategy to control the PEDV outbreak? +How many died of pneumonia in 2013? +What type of organism has been approved as an adjuvant for humans? +What is the number of all tree-tree pairs separated by a distance d in a given census site? +What was the hazard ratio for a one-unit increase in log-transformed MBL concentration? +What does gG interferes with? +What gene encoding for PS1 is the catalytic center of this enzyme? +What percent of C6/36 cells were positive for the NS5 protein based on immunofluorescence analysis? +When did Zydus receive marketing authorization for Twinrab TM? +What are ACE, APOE, FABP2, TNFRS11B, VEGFA and VWF targets of? +What was formed using an RNA-binding defective solubility enhancer? +What does the secretion of GMCSF by kidney epithelial cells have been shown to do? +What type of mediator is prostaglandin E2 a part of? +How long did the mice spend on Bion-M1? +What tool was used to carry out the Crystallographic measurements? +What did RT-qPCR detect in prostate cancer patients at different pathological stages? +How many of 25 dogs with leishmaniosis were Coombs-positive? +What was the goal of randomly sampling small subsets of cat data? +How many children tested positive for a respiratory virus by RT-PCR? +What are VP40, GP, and NP all well-characterized to do? +What was immunized with low doses of Ad-SCT-H74L to produce FMP-specific CTLs in mice? +What needs to be taken by those handing the cadavers of individuals who recently died? +What is a potential problem during preparation, storage, and testing? +What does a low-power integrated circuit reduce the need for? +Who wrote the manuscript? +What might be located at the outer membrane of bacteria? +What other factors play a role in sg RNA synthesis? +What are two examples of catalytic kinetics? +Who provides the funding for the study? +What are some spatial factors responsible for the variation in between-province death rates? +Who controls H7N9? +What are the transporters of ions and small molecules? +What is the mechanism of frameshifting in SCA3 and HD similar to? +What are a plausible outcome of a simple model for a large region of the parameters? +Preparation of MMPs coated with TGEV and PCV2 specific probes was started for what? +What is used as a template in the matching process? +What is TH48 and its derivatives outcompeted by? +What is the main approach to control RHDV? +What do donors seem unwilling to do? +What does RBC stand for? +What group extended competition in age-structured populations to the analysis of dynamics of selection? +What software was used for data acquisition and analysis? +What is the mean length of overlaps? +What was the percent inhibition cutoff? +What is the total number of codons in a reference set? +What are the IC 50 values of QGR, QGG, and PDTC? +How many monoclonal antibodies were evaluated in vitro? +What was the principal drawback of the RE3 infection method? +What did the binding of the recombinant protein on L. lactis start to do after an incubation period of 3 h? +How many additional HRV B genomes have been generated? +How many simulations were run on HIV-1 pol sequences? +What is the name of the license? +What is the only Creb3 family member? +How many studies were studied? +How long was the adaptation period for the shrews? +What unit are most bacterial proteins synthesized within? +What is the most frequently reported atypical mycobacterium in larger cohorts? +MIP-1α and MCP-1 have been shown to participate in what? +What gene expression was significantly decreased in VEEV-infected WT MEFs? +What percentage of LRTI hospitalizations were at risk infants? +How long before infection was 50g of anti-Ly6G antibody clone 1A8 injected intravenously? +What is required to identify which genetic changes are responsible for increased transmissibility? +What are the average relative errors of 99% of nodes in H1N1 infections? +What was the maximum height of a cylinder during the study period? +What is overlooked in literatures? +What was the maximum efficiencies when nsp1␤ was higher than 1 M? +How many explosive pandemic waves were there in a year? +What was incubated overnight in 50 mM Tris-acetic acid buffer? +What influenza strain is cross-reactive with seasonal H1N1 strains? +What can be expected to be necessary to solve multi-domain proteins? +Where do PMNs migrate to in response to inflammatory mediators? +How many different epidemic models are available in Epigrass? +What can't be detected based on sequence similarity search methods? +What type of therapy do leuko cytes and Abstract Acute lung injury not have? +What is the study accession number for the new allele and ST type? +What have been used as guidelines for clinical practices? +What can render it difficult to culture the causative bacteria? +What type of cells were B cells stained for? +What has been shown to restore antiviral signaling capacity in Ras overexpressing tumors? +What did we use to genotype additional specimens? +Axonal degeneration is indicated by what in long term cultures? +What can greatly affect the spread of an epidemic? +Who orders these patients? +What is a major objection to the use of mAbs in infectious diseases? +What was used as a template in an in? +What does the presence of monocytes cause in certain individuals with the unfavorable IFN-λ3 allele? +What does the large-HDVAg do? +What was higher in the lungs of STZ-induced diabetic C57BL/6 mice? +How many patients met EORTC criteria for proven IMI? +What did not retain its original confirmation? +What is the purpose of the presence of glycine within the DE and FG loops? +What does the Hsp27 WT, N1, N2 and C2 do? +What is the primary endpoint in this study? +How much more up-regulated was ITGB3 in cells exposed to LASV at 24 h? +How many clones were selected? +What can provide insights into mechanisms underlying complex diseases? +How many patients had postero-anterior and lateral radiographs? +What is the process by which cells achieve this? +What do error bars show? +How many strains of the NW subgroup are known to cause human disease? +How many nonhuman virus species have been studied in preclinical studies? +What sort of targets does SARS-CoV-2 target have? +What are two examples of allergen epitopes being less similar? +What type of appearance were exosomes purified from M. tuberculosis infected J774 cells shown to have? +What is a topic for further research on? +What are some of the ITs that we studied incorporated into? +What did the pathways identified by NASFinder from the proteome datasets result in? +What year was H1N1 a pandemic? +How many simulation runs were used to obtain the medians and the non-parametric 95% confidence intervals? +What was assembled to search for NIRVS in arthropod genomes? +What percentage of efficacy does a CCHFV vaccine have after prime-boost vaccination? +How often does the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics conduct a census? +How was the antiviral activity determined? +What are three examples of acute infections? +HIV/ Hepatitis C virus co-infection affects more than what percentage of HIVinfected patients in developed countries? +What was the multiplicity of infection with RSA59? +How many compounds were selected for site B? +What is a tripartite virus that contains a protease domain within its movement protein? +What is one of the most important cancer drugs? +Among what group was no significant association found? +What kit was used to collect blood samples? +What was measured by the ORAC assays? +What is one of the key characteristics of defensins? +What kind of data showed a fluctuated pattern? +What type of design did we use to estimate VE? +What is the supercoiled oriT-containing plasmid pMD-oriT used as in an in vitro cleavage reaction? +What type of stress conditions contribute to the pathogenesis of viral infection? +How long after the Hoechst and anti-CSP antibodies did Leduc describe the inoculation? +What was produced based on the amount of the substrate on the substrate? +How many severely injured trauma patients were enrolled in this experimental trial? +What is the defining characteristic of our method for the detection of overlapping genes? +What was used to purified total intracellular RNA from uninfected or infected Vero cells? +What are two infections associated with donor blood? +What type of animals without commensal microbiota lack immune efficacy upon pathogenic infections? +How many patients from the Unanimous sub-cohort were evaluated for performance? +What is the state categorized into if the ratio is greater than 2? +What is often considered the most frequently monitored metabolite via HPLC? +Where is the microsomal fraction enriched for? +How much of Shenzhen's population is made up of migrant workers? +What did the authors conclude contributed to the initial failure to contain the outbreak in West Africa? +What did HeLa cells respond to to test their solubility? +What did genome-length replicon cells show a modest but significant increase in? +What was stored at 4°C until vaccine formulation? +What type of analysis did this study use to link the flora of exposed humans with the source of exposure in an agricultural setting? +What may have led to improvements in healthcare quality? +What is A421V associated with in patients infected with HCV subtype 1a? +What is the small ubiquitin-like modifier SQSTM1? +What was used to denote the over-inflation of mild symptoms? +What cells does S. suis interact with? +Why was ML-HSA chosen for further study? +What version of SPSS was used for analyses? +What was the concentration of total protein in the case of CSF relative to that of sera? +What does the VAPA-oxysterol binding protein function regulate? +What is the name of the E protein? +What are the dominant mediators of lung immunity? +What has been reported to modulate the activity of the Myc proto-oncogene? +What will have positive effects on patients' management? +How many times was the compound and experiment repeated? +What is a risk factor of PMrelated mortality and morbidity? +What can heterologous fusions cause? +What will induce significant changes in the epidemiological dynamics? +What is the primary purpose of the chloroplast genome? +What RNA did not localize to any structures resembling viroplasms? +What has become more complex in the information age? +What was added to reactivate to start the reaction? +What is the horizontal scale? +What was defined as death resulting from respiratory failure? +What is the only pathway for retaining salt? +What is the name of the mammal that is related to the chicken? +What two conditions are associated with an immunosuppressed state? +What was stained with H&E for histological evaluation? +What does a poly polymerase activity assays produce? +What was used at a 1:5000 dilution? +Claudins 1, 2, 3, 4 and 7 are found in what type of cells? +How many exogenous infectious cases are introduced into the population on November 15th in 1975? +What are His tags marked with? +What was removed from the final cycles of refinement? +What did N-glycan loss result in for conservative mutations? +What is one of the most important ways to prevent infection? +What was generated with the eight-plasmid transfection system? +How many patients were mycetoma patients? +What mRNA was unaltered in H. pylori-infected gastric mucosa? +What analyzer was used to determine cell concentrations? +What should our focus be on? +What was added as specified at the time of transfection? +What are the resident innate immune cells of the brain? +What does TBI mobilize? +What is the resulting supernatant of the centrifugation called? +What has recently been implicated in PML localization of ectopically expressed untagged full length, L2? +What type of molecule showed an increase in stability in physiological conditions? +What species suppress immune-related genes and favor higher infection titers with the deformed wing virus? +What did the model need to be calibrated in order to be used in real-life situations? +What is involved in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases? +What is crucial for evaluating the effectiveness of the TIC? +How many viral gene products have been detected in planta? +What is incorporated into cellular and DENV RNAs? +What mRNA expression was reduced at exacerbation presentation? +How many new restriction enzyme sites were created? +What has been assumed about a specific antibody? +How many patients were in the mixed group? +What is the glycoprotein expressed on the surface of the virus envelope? +What type of imaging was obtained? +How many respiratory viruses were tested using RT-PCR? +What is the minimum amount of time that must be reduced for the cells treated with p-PD to show a decrease in MMP? +How many referral hospitals are there in the whole country? +How many seasonal epidemics were observed? +What was used to calculate the titer of virus? +What was used to minimize peptide co-isolation? +What is the basic reproduction number for a pandemic? +What do mutations disrupt? +What does cellular expression of full length APP inhibit? +What was synthesized with an adapter primer and SuperScript II Reverse transcription from total RNA isolated from the EBV-B cells of a healthy control and the patients' siblings? +What were the cell lysates mixed with for 30 min at 4˚C? +What is a possible immunological approach for treating inflammatory diseases? +What two drugs contributed to the TCAD regimen? +What is the first heading of the use of Big Data in translational medicine? +What type of topologies were observed with little or no temporal and/or geographic patterns? +What is the name of the formula used to calculate the mortality among decedents with a history of influenza-like illness? +Where were B6 background IL-10-/-mice purchased from? +What was used to produce a melt curve? +What class are most travelers travelling in? +What was used to coat ninety-six-well plates with a concentration of 0.35 µg/well? +What is the diameter of the glass dish? +What does the ACC, G28A and T32G viruses have notably higher of than the WT virus? +What percent of cases had influenza cases? +What is the puromycin resistance gene used for? +What was more difficult to achieve in the analysis of the real data? +What was the preferred anesthetic agent? +What kit was used for Bi-directional sequencing? +How many points were on the Likert scale? +How many catheter days were included in the final analysis? +What is the process by which triglycerides and phospholipids are hydrolyzed in the mature gut? +What year was not used in the study? +What was used for data analysis? +What did they use to detect RVA? +When was the first BAGV isolated? +What else can provide valuable information regarding blood volume? +How long was the bone marrow suspension centrifuged in 450 g for? +What is the range of Cp values for in-house realtime PCR? +NSs-R16H/M250K was unable to completely block what transcription? +What is one of the main SCGs clinical applications used as an adjunct in IVF clinics? +What must be used to study the IFN-independent antiviral response to low level virus infection? +What kind of underlying disease did H. influenzae have? +What did HBD3 do in response to polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid? +What can be used to explain food quality variation? +What does the HIV-1 mRNA, −1 PRF determine? +What is an example of an adhesion related gene? +What is the phenomenon where excessive C5a levels result in reduced myocardial contractility and cardiac output called? +What did not induce type I IFN in the cell lines analysed? +The activation of the NF-κB signaling pathway requires a series of what? +What type of records have not been used to directly assess the excess healthcare burden during a pandemic? +What is a term for reduced monocyte human leukocyte antigen-DR expression? +What was low for neurological event endpoint due to potential outcome reporting bias? +What was used to detect HN protein of NDV in lysates? +How many reference genes were expressed at moderate levels in RT-qPCR? +What are three obstacles to adopting rabies virus molecular detection methods? +What did the seroprotection rate after a single dose of? +How many suspected haI cases were found within the observed time period? +What should be identified at country and provincial levels? +What is the main effect of RAS? +What is the modification of the cysteine thiol by incorporation of a NO moiety called? +What did the recombinant expression plasmid pCBD2-2J-2-9-1 generate? +What does a score of 0 indicate? +What type of cells can rapidly proliferate, expanding and acquire effector functions? +What does the fusion loop contain? +What do we use to determine the confidence intervals for inferred values of R 0? +What could be expressed on the surface of the cells at a higher level? +What is recently reported for its anti-HBV potential in vitro? +How often was the apical surface of the cells washed? +What is the expected number of codon occurrences given the nucleotide distribution at three codon positions? +How many index cases had live poultry related exposure history before illness onset? +What was the expected survival rate for adult venovenous extracorporeal support? +What did we use to examine the impact of mutations on viral resistance to rupintrivir? +What shape was the profile of the 4 -PMO conjugates' splicing correction efficiency? +What type of macrophages can restrict HIV-1 replication? +What is an ideal method for point-of-care diagnostics? +Isoginkgetin is the 3′,8′-dimerization product of what? +What does Atg5-Atg12 do? +What is a major component of the ECM? +What does the expression of murine and not human major histocompatibility complexes impairs the function of? +What indicate the colocalization of ATG8-specific autophagosomes and viral particles? +What three haplotypes were examined? +What are dynamical objects? +What type of pathology may have contributed to the morbidities induced by H5N1 viruses? +What was measured from a self-report? +What were the mock-infected cells treated with as a negative control? +What percentage of articles on carbapenem resistance were published in Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy journals? +How many nursery piglets were collected in 2016? +What was the SAS software version? +What is the method for extracting keywords related to influenza called? +What are some of the environmental exposures before the onset of juvenile myositis? +What were tested for status within and across visits? +What greatly inhibited the production of infectious HIV-1 and HERV-K virions? +What did Suzuki achieve with only a five minute heating? +What does the mean rotated-state lifetime of T R2 have in relation to T R1? +What is the second most important bacteriocin producer? +What does the apparatus used to determine FRET perform? +What is not reliable when transmission is highly focal and potentially unstable? +What type of justification for the selection of values in the framework is the framework provisional? +What is the name of the program that modelled the difference map density? +What is the ratio between the observed usage frequency of one codon in a gene sample and the expected usage frequency in the synonymous codon family? +What has been successfully used to identify patients who may benefit from an AKI bundle of care? +What is the free energy change for initiating a helix? +What does ASIA stand for? +How often is the weight of the infant taken? +What was used for the data analysis? +What catalyzes the transfer of various functional groups? +How many times was HAdV-E4 vaccine made? +What role did actin and its regulators play in RSV endocytosis and infection? +What contributes to the conditions whereby individuals acquire and treat chronic disease? +What percentage of FBS was needed to infect HeLa cells? +What can be combined with HEMNMA? +When did a foreign airline make a non-scheduled landing at Keflavík International Airport? +How many virusinfected cells have low levels of ISGylation? +What did the mutant have in human AT-II cells? +What is the relationship between CXCL6/GCP2 and rodent Cxcl5? +What is not suitable for high-throughput studies? +What is the cause of the variability within the human isolates of the Eastern cluster? +What is the average durability in the infected stage? +What is the name of the ichnemonid that parasitized Ephestia kuhniella? +How many candidate stems are there for the 3 0 -UTR TMV sequence? +What is the first step in the food processing process? +What is a marker of mitotic chromosome condensation? +What will our future work focus on? +What have been used to define several ARDS subphenotypes? +How many patients presented secondary bronchopneumonia? +What was the absence of a precipitating event not associated with? +What percentage of non-exposed controls were human pathogens found in 10% of pig farmers? +What term is used to describe a delay in identifying new parents in the immunization process? +What is the name of the system used by Closteroviridae to synthesize their viral replicases? +Where were the first reported cases of type 14p1 in Canada? +What type of thinkers tend to take a more balanced view of negative events? +What was the median number of days from onset to admission? +What type of DNA repair enzymes are photolyases? +How many nurses were present during the nights? +When was the law modified to increase the classification of certain pathogens that could constitute a bioter rorism threat? +What were parameter estimate changes during an outbreak used to inspect? +What are VLPs derived from? +What type of enzyme catalyzes the rate-limiting step in endogen/estrogen synthesis? +What did the studies performed by Nystrom show? +What does the second phase of NF-kB activity rely on? +How long are PH particles stable at ambient temperature? +What was collected from references 83, 84, and several references? +The selective cytotoxic action of immuno-RNases against what cells has been the subject of a lot of review? +What group of influenza A viruses does the vaccine protect against? +How many patients with unilateral pneumonia were enrolled for comparison? +What should be paid to the first two orders? +How many locations across 61 countries used L-CR1 allele data? +What else must be taken into account when shear modulus is measured? +What could possibly orchestrate an additional pathway? +How many controls had no evidence of mental illness? +What sort of vaccines are being developed based on specific antigens and immunomodulatory factors? +What was completely suppressed at a 0.06 mM concentration of DiNap? +What was observed when comparing Cp values for the positive results obtained with real-time PCR following both extraction methods? +How many M.tb proteins are in the culture supernatant? +What were synthetic peptides representing? +What is the yearly budget needed to be spent? +What will we try to gather in our possession to incorporate in this article crucial evidence about the existence of VSELs? +Interferon response, inflammatory cytokine release -6, and tumor necrosis factor -α were evaluated in what kind of case? +What did the cardiopulmonary exercise test indicate? +What is required for diagnostic assays? +What bases were less deprotected when tRNA was in the P-site? +What are the receptor binding domains of STAT? +What is a universal property for all tannins? +What represents the optimal time point for the subsequent pathway analysis? +What were retrieved from posteriors in the previous step and used as prior assumptions about rates and node antiquity? +What document established the standards for human experimentation? +What do the methods rely upon? +What has caused high mortality in children and pregnant/ postpartum women during the flu season in the U.S.? +What were the resultant recombinant vectors selected by? +What are the main goals of preclinical models? +What type of molecule shows better stability against nuclease than non modified siRNAs? +What was thrombus formation initiated by? +Why were viruses in PM 2.5 and PM 10 not detected? +How many ED visits were there? +How many patients had been added to the trial by the time it was submitted? +What was used as a control for sequence independent effects for the siRNA transfection? +What percentage of input virus was needed for supernatants to be classified as neutralizing? +How many sputum specimens yielded inconsistent results in the three preprocessing methods? +What is a measure of codon usage bias in a gene? +What type of microscope was used to collect the data? +What does GRASP knockdown or knockout of the Golgi structure result in? +What was added to induce the expression of the phage λ Red system? +What were the spleen samples taken from? +What does RIKEN PRIME provide? +What type of virus was detected in periportal lymph nodes? +What three classes are used in multiple other class descriptions? +What was considered impolite to do? +What were the concentrations of IFN-γ determined from? +How many pathogenic subtypes of human adenovirus are there? +What do worried well people need from medical facilities? +What is associated with high morbidity and mortality? +What is the primary method of prevention for HAV infection? +How many studies had results that could not be converted into a log odds ratio? +What is GRK2 a target for? +What does specific CD8 + T cells result in? +What was used as standard for the influenza A and B assays? +What does the seroconversion rate depend on? +How many sites were under positive selection in ORF1? +How many patients had severe influenza? +What year was SAIBK isolated? +What type of analyses will be conducted by testing the significance of interaction terms in regression models? +How many sites in M1 were under positive selection pressure? +Who reported the evaluation of BASV cell entry using an eGFP-expressing VSIV pseudotyped with BASV G in 2013? +What is increasing urbanization raises the risk of? +What is detected to have a close interaction with VP24 of EBOV during replication? +What is one of the most important uses of the digital array? +In infants, was the efficacy of antibiotics higher or lower? +What indicates the objects inside? +What is one of the most important viral diseases for cattle? +What has comparative studies provided useful predictions about? +What role does autophagy play in various viral infections? +What was not required in this study? +Do bat cells have a reduced or increased doxorubicin accumulation? +What is an efficient and broadly active mechanism of antiviral immunity? +What is extracted by subtracting off a scaled emission spectrum from eCFP alone? +What model is used to estimate the initial length of a coil? +How many studies were eligible for 21-28 days mortality? +What does the SWN for the entire province show? +Who approved animal studies? +What do parents need to be committed to doing with their children to prevent them from contracting diseases? +What sequence was weakly frameshifting-prone without the presence of a stable flanking structure? +What was the computed percent inhibition of the 72 hit compounds against CHIKV-associated cell death? +What is an intrinsic characteristic of adaptive immunity? +What cytokines play a role in the inflammatory response? +What were the sections of the right caudal lobes examined microscopically for? +What was removed from the liver during narcosis? +What did Tf-EE suppress in LPS-activated RAW264.7 cells? +What did we use as a correction factor instead of population density? +What is the most notable range in the profile map? +What was used to synthesize cDNA? +What type of sensor array is used in laser spectroscopy? +What did the non-HIV-stratified model include as a risk factor? +What cannot be achieved using other expression systems so far? +Isoflurane concentration was negligible at the interface between dead space and what? +What type of scan shows bilateral patchy infiltrates or opacifications? +What does the abbreviation AOR stand for? +What is a term for being within 3 ft of an infected student? +How many patients were enrolled in the CRC for ESRD study? +What are fairly sick children more likely to do? +What has been found to have a close association with perceived risk of infection among health personnel? +What is the range of the H10N8 derived HA mRNA vaccine's titers? +What does enhanced activity factor VII-activating protease represent? +What gene has been suggested to have an impact on antibody production? +How long were cells fixed with paraformaldehyde? +What was the purpose of the third phase of the study? +What type of treatment can affect gene expression independent of the HD and HA groups? +What was used to generate gene counts? +What is the predominant component of the detergent-resistant membrane microdomains? +What type of approach had a similar rate of intubation? +What was used to test for differences between hosts at 45 dpi or along the time course of viral infections? +What is the name of the drug that was approved by the FDA but rejected? +How many chickens were vaccinated in the first experiment? +What was used to detect biotinylated PCSK9? +What is required for host cell vesiculation and cytopathology? +What part of the brain is affected by TBEV? +What is another name for programmed ribosomal frameshifting? +What lab verified the Indiana strain? +Who took part in the weighting? +What will the study Data Safety and Monitoring Board review? +How many structural proteins does the CPV genome encode? +What type of mice showed higher levels of viral infection? +What kind of drugs might a patient receive after exposure to a confi rmed infl uenza? +How many randomly chosen contiguous genomic sets were generated? +What are two examples of publications that specifically discuss POCT and mobile technologies in relevant spatial settings? +What centre studies the spread of infectious disease? +What might dynamic detection of sCD138 help with? +What is an established procedure to control infectious disease transmission? +What was used to generate pairwise comparisons? +What was reduced in MβCD treated cells prior to virus infection? +What is the name of the 9U variant that retained the high level expression of sGP but had enhanced expression of ssGP? +What is the kinase responsible for IFN-γ-induced STAT1-Ser727 phosphorylation inside the nucleus? +What cells did the crude extract of TSL at 64 times induce apoptosis of? +What does PSGL-1 stand for? +What did V2CH cells show less of after all doses of Fascaplysin? +What is altered to reduce the binding affinity between the mutant receptor protein and the ASLV Env trimer? +What is the most conserved? +What was the dominant viral pathogen during the study period? +What was obtained from R&D SYSTEMS? +What databases were antibodies screened against? +What does the hybrid laboratory shift the focus to? +What is a serious problem associated with influenza treatment? +What does LRF do among hematopoietic lineages? +What is the purpose of a peer-to-peer network of users? +What was deleted along with the whole spacer? +What did combined treatment dramatically reduce in the lungs? +What gene has been reported to be an effective therapeutic gene in previous studies? +What did a majority of the sows in the affected farms show? +What did the NSDV replication not appear to affect? +What is a general concept for imaging biomolecules with high contrast in living systems? +What percentage of respiratory failure patients need ECMO support for more than 14 days? +How many distinct sublineages were observed within BtCoV/Rh/YN2012? +What shape were mock-infected cells in immunofluorescence assays? +What does Lm invasion into HMEC-1 treated with SGX-523 still retain a strong dependence on? +What is able to further modulate the cell's innate immunity through activation of the plasmacytoid dendritic cell specific leukocyte inhibitory receptor ILT7? +What is required to determine which of these ORF may be expressed? +What is the population fraction that resides at the domain of interest? +What can be strengthened by encouraging protective factors? +What is the absolute bioavailability of formononetin in rats? +What encodes each RNA sequence into a 256-dimensional numerical vector? +What was the prothrombin timeinternational normalized at? +What is a key pathological process in the development of heart failure? +What is crucial for parasite morphogenesis? +What was extracted from Calu-3 cells using PureLink ® RNA purification kit? +What is one way that respiratory epithelial cells may be protected from viral infection? +What was used to detect particles larger than 0.5 mm? +What type of cells in HIV-infected patients had low ecto-59nucleotidase activity? +Where were specific-pathogen-free C57BL/6 and B6.Mice purchased from? +What is modeled to interact with CCR5 or CXCR4 during the viral entry process? +What does not contribute to VAPA's antagonism of IFITM3? +The authors declare that there are no conflicts of what regarding the publication of the paper? +What has been shown to vary by ethnic group in children? +What did they use to establish the presence of the viral genome? +What were ORFs aligned using to guide them into their constituent ORFs? +What were sera from inoculated mice collected and tested for? +What are the majority of B-cells in activated mice directed against? +What type of epidemic is the KGH epidemic curve assumed to be a collection of? +How many of the mice in the MER group died the day after infection? +What was the most sensitive marker for squamous cell lung carcinoma? +How many calls were made to contact a selected respondent? +What is the estimated size of mature G N 7? +How many deliveries a day do the drones make? +What is established at the advancing edge of an infection wave? +What is the name of the versatile approach that allows for weighting the plausibility of individual ancestries in various ways? +What are CD9, CD63, CD81, and CD151 required for? +What type of cells have been observed in or around the lesions? +What does a puritan expert keep on a leash? +What did the expression level of codon-optimized sTfR gene in eukaryotic cells compare to that of the wildtype gene? +What does the presence of TGFβ, with IL2 signaling via STAT5, generate? +What can be publicly referenced on the Workflow4metabolomics platform? +What role did neuronal death play in the pathogenesis of JE? +How many people lived in England and Wales? +How long did it take for caspase 3 and annexin V to be induced in LC-CD133 + cells? +What is an endoplasmic reticulum protein-sorting factor? +How many deaths occur from influenza every year? +What is the workhorse of molecular biology? +What kind of analysis did we use to test this? +What type of transcription factor selectively interferes with the canonical pathway? +What does N-myc levels correlate with? +During what process is melanin biosynthesis a part of? +What was observed in the livers of embryos that were only inoculated with 250g of SU6656? +How many different viruses were identified in a study done by PrDC? +What did the presence of the highly immunogenic S598 Q600Y epitope not protect mice from? +What does IFN-λ induce? +WasWas the desired effect of the investment increased or reduced? +What was the first thing to be determined? +What does the expression levels of fasL levels correlate with? +How many cells were stained with the FACSAria 3 cytometer? +What are examples of DNA nanocages? +How many samples from equids with enteric disease were tested? +Humoral response in Mmp7 -/mice is what? +What is our study not intended to make? +What does KGF stand for? +What can rapidly acquired experimental constraints from NMR spectra reveal? +What kind of team does this make it difficult for? +What does AH stand for? +What type of cytokine levels in the blood are significantly elevated with the development of sepsis? +What might be the best therapy to help HSES patients survive? +How were the purified proteins separated? +What does the proteins of all HPV high-risk strains provide an experimental basis for? +How many live-containment traps were used? +What domain is not required for the proper assembly of functional heteromeric channels? +What is a wellcharacterized progenitor cell type 41? +How many times will a nurse visit the household during follow-up? +What is not able to tell the difference between a viable virus and a viral nucleic acid? +Atg5 also plays a role in what? +What type of centrifugation was used to purify the supernatant? +When was ACE2 discovered? +What are some of the factors that influence viral survival? +What is the name of the website that people can search for information about dengue? +At what N/P ratio was pGJA-P/VAX completely compacted by CS? +What type of relationship was found between the solfataricus and the Rossmann fold? +Where were the coordinates deposited? +What is a single stranded-DNA virus called? +What year did Skunk 2 differ from all other samples at site 69? +What type of sampling was nonsystematic? +What ECG is also successfully performed in the closed-chest setting? +What are the dominant HIV-1 subtypes in Iranian patients? +What kind of prediction is possible using finished sequence data? +What type of birds have the most abundant and widespread avifauna in the Western Indian Ocean? +What are CXR findings of diffuse shadows compatible with? +The author declares that he and the author have no what? +What does the IRR for any predictor x i is equal to? +What will be useful for virus detection? +What kind of response do Bat-derived cells display to chemical exposure? +What value represents the standard deviation of the fluorescence signal? +What do different authors and scientific fields use? +How many new messages did our work contribute to the understanding of the role of CRTC1 inHBV infection? +What is a type of environmental hazard? +What was collected as a prelude to sequencing? +What is the name of the company that purchased the Swiss-Webster mice? +What is a reliable method to assess nuclear antisense activity of a steric-blocking AO? +What do almost all viruses encode antagonists for? +How many infants received their first pertussis vaccination postpertussis disease onset? +What did Nsp12 form after transfection? +When were all schools closed simultaneously? +What was the predictor of the need for information in HCW? +What are indicated on the tree? +What was the mean delay between symptom onset and death? +What is the most abundant ER resident chaperone? +What is the significance of the more efficient binding of the 2b protein to versus sense RNA? +What percentage of patients had neurological damages? +What does the FAD cofactor allow for? +What is necessary for airway stem/ progenitor cell research? +What is the key regulator for sporulation in Firmicutes? +What is the complete remission rate following initial chemotherapy in some patients? +Who funds the IHME? +What are the K d values for the wild-type and C54S/ C83A NTD dimers? +What does HIF1A control? +What was assessed by analyzing average genetic distance values? +What does SFSV NSs inhibit? +What has been scarce in modelling of viral infections? +What was used as the internal standard for the Bruker DRX 400 spectrometer? +What percentage of chronic HCV patients will Eradication of the virus occur? +What did pBS/U6-IL-8RNAi significantly reduce? +What is a critical process which can modulate lung pathophysiology? +What percentage of cows from a PregSure BVD unvaccinated cohort had altered immune phenotype? +What type of state do type I and type III IFNs eliciting? +What needs to be integrated into succinct reports for decision makers? +What were used to indent the lung slices? +What is a 741 amino acid protein containing three predominantly structured region, an N-terminal ankyrin repeat domain, and a middle catalytically inactive pseudo-kinase? +What are the mechanosensors in the lung? +What is SP-D an indicator of? +What type of cells did C57BL/6 mice have that could produce IFN-c as infection progressed? +What protein precipitated the rNSsantibody complex? +What were the three spatial aggregation scales of interest in the study? +What is a critical pathogenic factor in the liver injury induced by multiple nanoparticles? +What is the difference in the area under the curves of the Madang model and Albany model? +What was the total number of fever-CT examinations? +What was established to show specificity for the detection of B virus infections? +What can mask small areas of high transmission intensity? +What is more likely to involve a direct transfer of the 40S subunit from the TURBS to the AUG? +What was used to purified MAb 6D6? +What was the concentration of Ang II in the subconfluent PT cells? +How long were reporter cells exposed to IFN before luciferase assays? +How many of the miRNAs revealed by RNA-Seq were confirmed by Stem-loop RT-qPCR? +What does LAMC2 promote? +What were PCR assays performed in duplicate to discard any mutations introduced by polymerase errors? +What is reduced by reducing the risk of resistance development? +What section of the text describes how statistical analyses are described? +What percent of patients with indolent lymphoma had complete or partial response after receiving idelalisib? +What were the human airway epithelia purchased from? +What are some of the effects of cell proliferation, migration, extracellular matrix turnover, and angiogenesis? +How long were CD4 + T cells stimulated with PMA plus ionomycin? +What was used as a positive control in the CellTiter-Glo Luminescent Cell Viability Assay? +What does hyperacetylation of CDK9 prevent? +What are sequencing lanes of test mRNA with 70S ribosomes? +What are the fragments of the genome that cannot be joined further called? +What are the majority of FLASH dimer interface residues? +What is the likely role of a patient with a subclinical infection? +How old were the chickens used for testing? +What could have unexpected effects on human cells? +What type of microscope was used to examine cells? +What was lysed in lysis buffer for 2 min at room temperature? +What is the name of the group that released a workshop report on the future of PHI? +What is the name of the PRF stimulator downstream of a non-XXXYYZ sequence? +How many methods did we use to estimate the transmission parameters? +How many patients had immunocompromised status? +What do First Nations and Métis citizens experience? +What promoted the migration of mMSCs? +What was established in nude mice to assess the antitumor activity of lentivirus-IGF-1R siRNA as a therapeutic agent? +What is there no structural data on? +What has recently been used for the simultaneous detection and identification of numerous pathogens? +How many movies were recorded by TIRF microscopy? +What was removed from H5HA? +How long was the tracheostomy on MV? +What has been modelled for simple unstructured populations? +What was used to differentiate the HDV genomic and antigenomic RNAs? +What are the two most studied Bromoviridae viruses? +What did the 1 day old birds not show during the experiment? +What does the rapid secretion of IFN-γ cause in DC-LM-immunized mice? +What was used to predict the peptides with high binding ability to the HLA-A*0201 molecule? +What is an example of acute liver failure in humans? +What gene in Pichia pastoris was significantly increased after gene optimization and signaling peptide-amino acid mutation? +What type of disease continues to devastate sub-Saharan Africa? +What type of animal has a lineage of mesogenic NDV strain? +What was performed in the above methods section? +What was the final concentration of the final cell concentration? +What cellular processes are many eIF3 subunits involved in? +What is the most developed stage in the neonatal SMA gene testing? +What was used to perform contingency analysis? +What analyzes the role of the SL1 tetraloop in binding to eEF1Bc? +What does a virus colonizing the distal urogenital tract transmit during? +What is clindamycin? +What percentage of soluble proteins in plastids are made up of cry1Ac protein? +What type of conditions were needed for S. suis to colonize the apical side of PTEC and PBEC? +What was used to extract Siglec-8 ligands from human airways? +What is assumed to be exponentially distributed? +What is critical for biomarker validation and clinical diagnostic? +What was added to the wells in triplicate? +What can the predicted sites be used as a starting point for? +What does cleavage of eIF4G strongly represses? +How long after the first vaccination did anti-FMDV-VP1 IgA IgA reach high levels in the control groups? +What software analyzed band intensities and Northern blots? +Which panel does FMDs fit best with? +How were ELISA and HAI assays performed? +What is not a general response to kidney injury? +What are some examples of Mendelian disorders that have been characterized using WES? +What genotype has a higher susceptibility to clinical vivax malaria? +What did the recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus express in place of the G glycoprotein? +What is the expected molecular weight of the NusA protein? +How often were mice monitored for arthritic issues? +What is a major force in the evolution of IAV? +How many amino acids does the HuRVC/H28/2013/India strain encode? +What percent of cells expressed CAR? +What did we use to assess the correlation between phase and amplitude terms? +What else can be combined with 2D gel electrophoresis? +What cells produce a cytokine in the absence of immune cells? +What was amplified as a quality control for RNA? +How much did each eye and nares receive in doses of inoculum? +What was used to examine the association of independent variables with the outcome variables? +Where are the serine protease domain located? +What is the role of VP4 in cellular binding and attachment? +What were significantly higher in H9N2infected lungs versus control mice? +What is the cause of kidney damage in db/db mice? +What does H-Lse inhibit? +What is not detected in germfree mice? +What is the dried root of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch? +What is the resulting classification called? +What was removed and replaced with fresh complete medium containing 500 IU/mL of IFN-β? +What was the most successful treatment modality? +What are the three groups of amino acids classified into? +What was used for transfection? +How many hours of time-lapse movie were taken on T. gondii cysts? +What is there no one-size-fits-all solution to? +Which profession is not the only type of expert involved in setting safety standards? +What does NGAV share with the upstream G gene? +What are the latest technologies launching the era of? +What is first synthesized as a precursor of the influenza virus? +What percentage of cigarettes develop COPD? +How many stations are in the South Korean meteorological observational network? +What type of cells exhibit high levels of CXCR3 expression? +Who noted the need to include these references in the revised manuscript? +How long did hCMEC cells need to be incubated with 0.3 μg/ml antibodies before being infected with GBS? +What type of cancer cells can self-renew and generate an unlimited progeny of non-tumorigenic cells? +What is the purpose of the methods class? +What country did the study focus on? +What did R. australis manipulate for the benefit of infection? +What kind of analysis is used to perform pre-processing? +What type of cells did cationic dextran and PEI repolarize? +What is a life threatening condition? +How many predicted Smad3-binding sites were indicated in the potential promoter region of miR-30b? +What percentage of the B.subtilis genome are genes? +What was the rate of PD-1i related hepatitis grade III during melanoma treatment? +How long were cells allowed to adhere in a humidified CO 2 incubator? +What percentage of transfected cells had correction mediated by ssODNs targeting the SMN2 gene? +What is the core of the micelles composed of? +What sort of signal is ubiquitin a sorting signal for? +What assays were used to assess the recognition of distinct PPP-RNA species by IFITs? +What are the most abundant lipids found in the BALF lipidome? +What have been used to generate estimates for the variable? +What were produced as PHYLIP output files in ClustalX Version 1.83? +What is widely used to assess the performance of research programs? +What is reconstructed to meet the demand of epidemic spreading? +What is the main transmission route of H7N9? +What was produced with Superscript II Reverse Transcriptase? +How long were the fish in a solution containing GCRV for? +What is the fusion protein of the human body? +What is a common pathologic feature of neurologic disorders? +What was significantly enhanced during cuprizone ingestion? +What are these steps crucial for? +What type of cells express tdTomato in cells with a Cre expression history? +What type of buses are most common in Hong Kong? +How were the expressions of PTEN protein and phosphorylated Akt examined? +Of the remaining 4 viremic children, how many were seronegative? +How many bird-watchers were in the US in 2011? +What is the minimum number of iterations for a model to be considered convergent? +What kit was used to perform dual-color hybridization of slides? +What type of endocytosis do ALV and EIAV infections occur through? +What is a driver of protective behaviours? +What antibody blocked initial palatal adhesion and fusion? +What is defined as morphologic evidence of recurrence in the peripheral blood, bone marrow, or extramedullary sites? +What is needed for variants with a frequency of 0.5%? +What does the M1 protein do? +What infection causes 5 and 4.1% of nosocomial UTI infection? +What was completely rebuilt into the averaged maps? +What is required for full antiviral activity of MxA? +What type of bioreactor was chosen? +What percentage of the Canadian population would need access to antivirals from the national antiviral stockpile? +Levels of MCP-1, TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-10 in Xb130 KO mice were significantly higher than those in what other animals? +What can be ruled out? +What did RTA promoter with mutation reduce at all the tested concentrations of promoter plasmid? +What percentage of chickens in the HVT only group had tumors? +What does the influenza virus trigger a decrease in? +What is a weakness of the motifs or quantitative matrices? +What was the primary location for torque changes in Xylopine_2 when bound to N1? +What were the hetero-interactions of the TMDs studied using? +What type of antibodies were used to visualize the destruction of a spherical cyst? +What is a hallmark of the cytopathic effect? +What is the removal of a thin layer called? +What do transversions require? +What were used to determine significant differences among pseudotype virus infectivity titers in various cell lines? +What were removed? +What was used to remove unabsorbed hMPV virions? +What percentage of events had a detectable respiratory virus? +How long were BTV-8 or GIV infected BHK-21 cells dissolved in 100uC in 1 ml of sample denaturation buffer? +What does the above inequality translate to? +When are base pairs probably melted? +What may have resulted from heavy rainfall in many cases? +What was important to the development of this framework? +What type of mice did CpGODN-685 help in the treatment of? +What does Plakophilin 1 stabilizes? +What is highlighted by our ability to test the plausibility of assumed transmission pathways? +Tophan metabolites cross what to influence the inflammatory status of the brain? +What does the CDC recommend in the event of infant influenza infection? +What are two indispensable indicators of virus-host interaction? +What kind of side effect did the trial having an arginine rich PPMO have? +What was selectively up regulated in membrane fractions isolated from DENV infected cells? +What type of viral infections have been tried? +What was used to confirm the sample size? +What happens to people who don't get their antiviral treatment within 48 h? +Where did overseas pilgrims go for vaccinations? +How many LALA antibodies failed to clear GM-CSF? +How many records were used to group the two groups? +What will be used to calculate the median time to progression of extraskeletal disease? +What medium was used to incubate preadipocytes before GH treatment? +What was the LOD for XMRV in the absence of Sf9 nucleic acids? +What did we consider that may have eliminated the SUA in patients with limited or absent renal function? +What accounts for the variation in sequence? +What are the only documented viral TLR ligands for pDCs? +What is the famous tumor supressor? +How many times were red blood cells lysed with ammonium chloride? +What kind of adjustments do these publications usually not give details of? +What type of function does cldn4 have in the alveolar epithelium? +What are the first responders to infections in the lung? +What is integrated into a single readout via a multiplex OR-gated strand exchange logic processor? +Where did IL-4 levels remain elevated after 24 h after delivery? +What was used to generate a list of SNPs and small indels between assemblies? +What was collected from each and incubated with 2.5 mL PEG solution overnight? +What was the first oral treatment approved by the FDA for MS? +What is it feasible to classify homomorphs in a manner similar to? +What is nitrite an indirect indicator of in humans? +What did our findings indicate was associated with greater expression of IFN-c mRNA in sputum cells? +What type of microscope was used to select cells with interesting features? +What is a summary of clinical trials of siRNA based therapeutics? +What does O 24 indicate? +What were important agents for the IBV outbreaks in China? +What is never found at this position? +What is the conserved 23 nt sequence in the Q-CMV RNA 1 sequence? +How long were the samples incubated at 37˚C for? +What type of nodule formation is affected by S-palmitoylation? +How many cases received various immunosuppressive treatment? +What is positioned to function as a catalytic base? +How long were the CoPP or DMSO treated BM-DCs in mice? +What are key sentinels of the innate immune system? +What was extracted from the surface of each farm? +What is a potential abdominal insufflant alternative to CO 2? +What is used to determine the frequencies of the N kinds of K-strings? +What is the principal causative agent of CAP requiring hospital or ICU admission? +Does the probability of an HTT event increase or decrease with the absence of synteny? +What would be a good tool to test explicitly predictions using? +How much sodium dodecyl sulfate was added to the soda? +What was stained on the brain? +What did virtually all of the drug treated cells show? +What does NPM-9 suppress in a TMA-induced CHS mouse model? +In vitro, what do fluoroquinolones reduce the production of? +How many cardiac surgery patients were studied in this long-range observational study? +How many AC patients showed no cTnT increase at any time point? +What kit was used to purified total cellular microRNAs? +What is an example of something that might require deductive planning? +What does the so-called hepatostat do? +What do serological tests require? +What was discovered in 1993? +What genotype do H1 and H2 carriers possess? +What is the name of the protein that has reverse-transcriptase activity? +What does Gag co-immunoprecipitate with? +What is needed to confirm the existence of disulfide bonding? +Where was the novel CPV-2c variant found to be? +What percentage of worm burden should an effective vaccine reduce? +What are the only DNA viral pathogens in the enteric virus group? +What are nucleoside analogs frequently identified as? +What analyses did this analysis lead to? +How long were the mixtures incubated for? +Prior to the 2009-2010 pandemic, no global standard for what had been developed for widespread implementation? +What other pathogens were similar to ZIKV infections? +What was the median age of those interviewed? +What did the patient admit to having in the past? +What do some people seem to have a sense of based on their history of not experiencing flu's or colds? +What did many pointed out was a critical first step in orienting health organization goals around a person? +What were used as template for in vitro transcription reactions? +What plays a role in the replication of mitochondria in NSC-34 cells? +What does i w represent? +What can be induced in hen vaccinated with purified VLPs or P particles from insect cells? +What does the loss of dnaE2 activity render Mtb hypersensitive to? +What version of STATA was used for statistical analysis? +How many deaths were associated with the P. falciparum infection in 2009? +What is a adjuvant? +What were HeLa and HaCaT cells transfected with? +How long after an OVA injection were animals sacrificed? +What type of centers should tuberculosis patients go to for treatment? +What animal was used for experiments in Rixensart? +What cells were significantly lower in the deceased group? +How many SNPs in RNA1 ORF3 are synonymous with respect to the encoded amino acid? +What needs to be further clarified? +What are the three intracellular receptors? +What is the primary target of the EBOV? +What are amino acids in the N-terminus of the Cap considered? +What has been developed to assist local planning efforts in health care services preparedness? +What does hnRNP A1 do in normal cells? +What does CD3E on T cells do? +What needs to be investigated to further understand the relationship between vaccination campaigns and nurses' first vaccination uptake? +What was the core amplification reagent used in all real time RT-PCR assays? +What was the modified antibody labeled as? +What can metabolism reduce? +What does enhanced or premature Gag cleavage by PR lead to? +What animal models have been used to study genetic adjuvants? +What is a possible reason for supporting HSV-2 infection? +What is a putative regulator of growth factor-stimulated gene expression? +What does the Madang-nnh model result in? +What did bromosulfophthalein significantly decrease? +What was used to predict the linear B-cell epitopes of 20 amino acids long? +What was the sensitivity of the five control patients that tested negative for CPV-2? +What was the Mean EE in septic patients? +What are basic reagents that are used in immunological studies? +What are important inductive sites for the initiation of innate and adaptive immune responses? +What two proteins are crucial mediators of active Src trafficking? +How many patients showed severe respiratory distress? +Who purchased IFN-β? +What type of chaperone is the ancient PDI? +What kit was used to extract DNA from infected tissue? +What was used for statistical analyses? +What two things did the clusters at the state level differ in? +What cells had a similar reduction in cellular viability after being treated with supernatants? +What did the biochemical assays reveal about wild-type IFITM5? +What can also have an enormous effect on the course of a disease? +What did they do to further verify the effect of FGFR1? +What did VICUNA use for read trimming? +How many of the reported cases outside of China have been reported in Europe, North America, Australia and Asia? +What shows that the temporal trends in the proportion of "H7N9" term searching and posting are temporal? +What will you be asked at each visit? +What could still explain a difference in the residue composition between two clusters? +What were sera collected to measure? +What does the QIV vaccine confers that makes people more hesitant to choose a TIV vaccine? +What field of study did Avicenna want to pursue? +What are hydrogen bond/salt-bridge interactions indicated with? +How long was the prospective investigation? +What can greatly influence frameshifting? +Proglumide has been shown to do what in rats? +What kind of pathway is the MnmEG pathway? +What were the three disease categories? +What leads to loss of wildlife habitat? +What was significantly higher in AMac stimulated by live bacteria compared to all other treatments? +What was done by neighbor-joining method with MEGA? +What predicts all amino acids within the consensus sequence to be part of antigenic sites except for lysine? +What cells had been previously shown to have a role in macrophages? +Why did they put the coli in a separate room? +What is more serious than bacteria in the air? +What will be used to compare the risk of death in children randomised to azithromycin versus placebo? +What are two sensitive biochemical indicators of cellular injury and metabolic disturbances? +What was the median duration between newly diagnosed TB and the first CM consultation? +What was used to maintain the medium after viral infection? +What does smFISH provide? +What are viruses and plasmids known as? +What happened to the survival rate of patients with severe ARDS compared to those with mild or moderate ARDS? +What is an example of a stuttering path? +What percent of people with SCII reported no symptoms? +What did Gao et al. use as their model? +The data imply an important role for what? +How many low-prevalence provinces did the China GF-5 project seek to prevent? +What does bICP0 inhibit in transient transfection studies? +What are some vectors being used for? +What is the chemotactic signal that groups 4 species use to signal for aggregation? +What are some applications of the filamentous phage? +What does different splice variants of dynamin-2 regulate? +How many documents containing 14 statements of incubation period for sapoviruses were found? +How many patients die from ARDS? +What did the three size classes have in common when compared? +In how many cases of all HBoV positive samples could the presence of human bocavirus DNA be determined? +How many household-specific clusters were observed? +What percentage of children in Korea get the DTAP vaccine? +What did the reversion of the mutant rZIKV-RGN-mNS2A correlate with an increase in? +What are the two cytoplasmic nucleoporins that have been linked to DDX19? +What is the name of the rare type of interstitial lung disease characterized by intra-alveolar fibrin balls? +What is included in the supplementary appendix? +What gene in colon cancer cells in vitro is regulated by COX-2? +Where was the multicomponent program targeting depression located? +What did sequence alignment map more precisely between positions 524 and 553? +What type of microscope was used to examine samples from ciliated pseudo-stratified epithelial cell culture? +What is ChAdOx2 encoding from? +What is the number of infected with strain i? +What text is a simple version of our study findings for nonspecialists? +What type of activity does RNase 4 display? +What could reduce infection risk for all age groups? +How many HRV-C strains are distiguished from the others? +What was the original GBD disability weight for alcohol dependence? +How many papers were found in the SSCI on sanitation? +What are liposomal preparations of AmphoB used to treat? +What is questionable about these tests? +What was used to monitor oxygenation? +What is a universal way for aphids to suppress sieve-plate occlusion? +What percentage of SDS-polyacrylamide gel was used to resolve samples? +How many samples were from eight patients at the time of SJIA quiescence? +What has been proposed to make sure labs are delivering real results to patients? +What type of scanning has been used to examine the site-specific amino acid tolerance of IAV proteins? +When was Dengvaxia first licensed? +What inclusions have weak immunoreactivity for pathological Tau at any stage? +What is being developed to modulate FGF2 signaling? +What will raise all the estimates for R? +What did we not develop to perform a direct comparison between quantification and quantification of quantification? +What did acute variceal bleed lead to? +What was not necessary for His 6 -AtRH2 to become co-opted? +What does CD13 represent a cellular potential for? +What did not reduce mortality? +What was filed for packages that were found not able to be tested on contemporary operating systems? +How many patients were confirmed to have Day 0 and Day 2 viral data? +What was used to study living cells? +What is collected over a m/z range of? +What will the Joint External Evaluation tool combine? +What are Chitosan NPs especially good for? +What is the causative pulmonary toxic agent? +What was observed continuously for more than 10 times steps between the proteins? +Where was OUCRU's laboratory located? +What type of protein is released from RSVinfected cells in culture? +DPP-4 interacts with what type of deaminase? +What type of island is Tromelin? +What are non-parametric statistical methods? +What are two examples of selective T3SS inhibitors in P. aeruginosa? +What was collected in BHI agar? +What percentage of the floating population in 2000 were working? +What is the main part of the brain called that is located in the oligodendrocytes and myelin? +What are shown with hatched regions on each missing virus and missing zoonoses map? +How many MarR family protein complexes have been reported? +What was used to determine the expression of genes encoding CD4 and CD8 T cells surface receptors? +What treatment helped reduce lung tissue damage and albumin leakage? +What are some of the causes of dependency that a program can provide information about? +What is necessary to get diffusion of Chase-ABC into deep regions of the spinal cord? +What was the MSFsc of 20-40 years old? +What are the best reference genes for heat-stressed studies in buffalo MECs? +What was used as a model toxicant to investigate the contribution of genetic background to interindividual variability in toxicokinetics? +What has aberrant MCP-1 control been linked to in children and adults? +What type of tree grows as an epidemic matures? +What did the LHS parameter sets vary? +How many metagenomic viral sequences are there? +What type of microscopy indicated that the majority of the material was entrapped in endocytic vesicles? +What did the larger size of households and community-wide contact in PNG contribute to? +How many amino acid substitutions do the two strains have? +How many genes were identified withFPKM > 1 in at least one of the three experimental groups? +How many patients had severe sepsis? +How were studies selected? +What percent of ribosomes terminating at the M1 stop codon go on to reinitate translation at the immediately adjacent BM2? +What is a measure of the stiffness of an RNA? +What is increased when multiple drug-resistant infectious diseases are reported? +What shows a description of the handles used for cPKs? +What does the extinction coefficient at both wavelengths depend on? +What do the authors argue exists that show differential responses to acute inflammation? +What did the addition of EPF 50 and 100mg/kg significantly ameliorate? +What could a team approach to compassion care impact? +What is the annual per capita income of Papua New Guinea? +What values were used as independent variables in order to derive 3D QSAR models? +What type of T-cell lines had a strong expression of DMB? +What are the innate immune receptors called? +What did recent reports place on the NHL to do? +What type of software is used to perform densitometry? +What is the standard age for adopting a dog? +How many predicted conserved promoter regulatory motifs do the conserved elements include? +What were the sub-confluent cultures of HK-2 cells treated with? +How long after transfection were cells fixed and processed for imaging? +What type of cells can PDCs induce via induction expression of IDO? +SOCS-3 is induced much earlier than SOCS-1 on what levels? +What is difficult to reconcile without acknowledgement of a role for persistent infections? +What does a strict limitation of tidal volume and plateau pressure reduce? +What did not significantly increase the correlation? +What was the largest module that was computationally intractable? +What was the mean age of patients in Level II? +What percentage of confluent RD cells were transferred to 10% FBS and incubated for 4 days? +What was used as negative control? +What was added to each well for 45 min at room temperature? +What type of structure is yeast 25S rRNA? +How many autopsies were done? +Which authors participated in the design, coordination, and revision of the manuscript? +What is a need to be made clear for the auditor? +What is circulating in poultry throughout the Middle East and Asia? +What is the RNA sensitive to? +The result of what studies proved the presence of interactions between chymase inhibitors and amino acid residues? +What was the standard error of the natural logarithm of the RR calculated using? +What was the only one that showed high level antibody responses against all three pseudotyped viruses? +What software was used to confirm the specificity of certain primers? +What was used to separate rLCMV cells? +What is insulin shown to inhibit? +What does the epithelium trap? +Pirl1 and wiskostatin induced what type of increase in IAV entry? +What software was used to collect mass spectra? +How can absolute protein quantities be measured? +What transcription factors appear to play crucial roles in the regulation of interferon-stimulated genes? +What do cultural practices involve touching? +What does PEDV cause? +What two tests were used to compare categorical variables between groups? +What else was stripped off the blot? +What reagent was used to extract total RNA from infected or mock-infected cells? +What is the total number of frequencies of the j th codon for an amino acid? +What is the abbreviation for acute physiology and chronic health evaluation? +What catalytic product of ACE2 did not have the same effects as ACE2? +What are some environmental factors that need to be investigated? +What did the ferrets have as early as day one? +What should be checked using other images that include both oil spills and look-alike with weak damping effect? +How many calves died during the trial? +What was the primary outcome of the doffing procedure? +What is necessary for subsequent analyses? +What is another name for hospitalization? +How many cases of S. aureus-necrotizing pneumonia were analyzed in this study? +What kind of software is used to store the patients' records? +Immune cells search for antigens that were previously found where? +A branched chain peptide was used to target what apolipoprotein receptor? +Where do exosomes bud from? +What is the best indicator of aerobic fitness in a child? +What type of cells are non-recirculating populations that persist in the infectious sites? +What are the most important effector molecules for the execution of apoptosis? +What treatment significantly reduced the viral load in infected mice? +What did these studies fail to find? +How many different farms were used to isolate the three Korean PSV strains? +What was reduced in CXCR3 deficient APP/PS1 mice? +What is given as an example? +How many peptide pools were there for the E2 glycoprotein? +What are most of these findings based on? +What was determined by comparing the average response of extracted QC samples with that of postextraction spiked blank blood samples? +What were patients receiving hormone treatment and those with concurrent malignancies excluded from? +What is a complex process that involves deduction from several observable symptoms and the choice of treatment based on therapeutic effectiveness? +What were the most frequent complications in Saudi Arabia in 2000? +What is the prob =? +What is the dissociation constant for eEF2 for wild type ribosomes? +What are the most common type of genetic variation among people? +What is the best-fit ligand for GABA A R subunit γ-2? +What two factors contribute to the clearance of the lung alone? +What will be used to estimate differences between two treatment arms? +What percentage of asymptomatic individuals has HRV been detected? +What is the ordering between mRNA and protein data? +How much did the activity decrease in human IFN-l2 and IFNl-3 due to irradiation? +What type of cells accumulate in lymphoid tissues? +What does not upregulate SIGNR3 expression or enhance infection? +What has the link between T. gondii infection and suicidal behavior been robust to adjusting for? +What polymer is approved by the Food and Drug Administration to be used as a biomaterial? +What advances in immunology led to the development of DNA vaccines? +What is the first T4S effector? +What was used to create libraries of targeted sequences for deep sequencing? +How many patients were covered by the study? +How many field strains have S1 genes? +What did Meyers compare the theoretical calculation of R 0 with? +What can affect codon bias? +How long was the centrifuged sample? +What kind of role could F.fifo play in TOT? +What are higher magnifications of areas pointed by arrows? +What are the protein expression levels of Arg I in the LNs of HIV-infected patients negatively associated with? +Who is the Lead Contact? +What were calculated by averaging the corresponding country-level values across the populations within the group? +What mutations did not affect much of the PLP2 DUB activity? +What is the major burden of mortality for influenza pandemics? +How many cases of interspecies recombination were detected in HRV-A? +What are some studies limited by? +What could also influence the evolution of HCV envelope proteins? +How were the PH GFP particles separated? +What is likely to be particularly challenging? +What does the simulation engine use to signal its status to the middleware component? +What was synthesized by Integrated DNA Technologies? +What was subtracted from each obtained value? +What did CHB and felt overwhelmed by? +What does the software measure? +What was used as a negative control? +What is the tool used to determine R 0 when natural mortality is not equal to zero? +What did Zhou and others report binding of a cytoplasmic fragment of M2 from human influenza to? +What was used to amplify sequences corresponding approximately to the 59, middle, and 39 regions of the organism? +What was the significance of a P value of less than 0.05 in the multivariate analysis? +What can develop as a consequence of ineffective communication? +What is a ligand for multiple Notch receptors? +What is the range of phosphor's absorption band? +What was added to each well? +What does the Akt-mTOR pathway contribute to? +What was used to examine the impact of mobile device use on the level of depressive symptoms? +What was added to each well? +What is the maximum volume of infusion per kilogram in a single hour period for CBMSC? +What role do MSCs play on immune cells? +What were collected during OMV purification? +At what wavelength were images taken with the Amershamim imager 600? +How many amino acid substitutions were there? +What disrupts canonical base pairing in mt and cytoplasmic tRNAs? +What does "1_317^1091_1242^2301_3107" indicate? +What is an IFN-stimulated gene? +What should be supplemented with routine data from administrations or health insurances? +What might neighbors share with their neighbors? +What was collected from cattle prior to inoculation with FMDV? +What are the two main groups of Mammarenaviruses? +What animal did the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee use as a model for its experimental protocols? +What is the subset of locations reachable? +What are the new rapid and rational ways to produce antigens for microarrays called? +What were the 70-mer DNA probes coupled to? +Where are the birds native to? +What did the V1V5 region contain determinants for? +What type of stimuli induce this expression? +What type of inflammasome in macrophage is partially mediated by MHV-3 induced, NOX-derived ROS? +What is a vFLIP-derived peptide? +How many patients had NTM diseases between March, 2013 and Nov, 2015? +What was considered excellent? +What was used to sequence DNA transfections? +How many transcripts were significantly differentially expressed between the two diet groups? +How many species of salamanders had varying latitudinal extents? +What can lead to inappropriate reactions during epidemics? +What did the analysis of cytokines in plasma reveal in H5N1-infected individuals? +What are the diameters of TII cells? +What are densoviruses? +What method was used to approximate the abundance of Bartonella among bat species? +What might consumers be willing to pay a higher price for instead of buying cheaper farmed products? +What is the primary signalling receptor for Gramnegative bacterial LPS? +What was used to reveal the intracellular localization of the proteins? +Where are the majority of the cells located? +What was unique to the context of an RSV infection? +What is central to the pathophysiology of chronic disorders? +What was the name of the entity that approved the study? +What infection was thought to be caused by domestic dogs? +What has been reported as a selective luminescence probe for G4 detection? +What play an essential role in fulfilling public health functions? +What is a result of the pronounced lung pathology? +What percent of foci were positive for mScarlet-i? +What are two additional epitopes of Flys-GCN that are potent inhibitors of RSV infection? +How many of the seven known coatomer subunits of the COPI vesicle transport system were found? +What did we correct for? +What type of tests are not reliable for the diagnosis of CD in sIgAD? +What was seen in the fluorescein isothiocyanate -imaging channel? +Where was no morbillivirus antigen detected? +What kind of software was used to calculate values? +What was considered to be statistically significant? +Why is the specificity of the T. tonsurans probe ambiguous? +What cannot be processed by SiteAlign? +What will be infected through sufficient contact with I B and I H? +What could downregulate the transcription of IFN-β? +How much sucrose were bees fed in April and October? +What does not capture the burden of disease experienced individuals in? +What does ERGO1 interact with to control expression of duplicating genes? +What was the mean frequency of reactive B cells after vaccination? +How old were the males infected with DCV? +What kit was used to extract viral RNA from the serum and lung tissue samples? +What shows the correlation between the expected and measured quantities of target sequences? +What have been employed to form the basis for a multiplex reporter neutralization assay? +What did we use as primary antibodies? +What were collected at 24 hpi? +What percentage reduction in green cells did sample dilutions show? +What was the percentage of nurses with adequate knowledge after training? +How many of the H. somni sRNAs were predicted by Rfam? +How many ILI episodes resulted in hospitalization? +What are the genes that HIV are derived from? +What two drugs combined to improve hemodynamic parameters of hepatosplanchnic circulation? +Media can influence people to vaccinate more people because it encourages them to do what? +Who manages Hong Kong's public hospitals? +What was the mean age of the study patients? +What is hoped will these imaging assays will also be used to shed light on? +What tool was used to sequence alignment? +What type of analysis has been used to investigate cellular processes in human disease? +What kind of disorders are Fa Ban-Xia and Chen-Pi commonly used for? +Immunocyte complexes that bind to Fcγ receptors on leukocytes, endothelial cells and other cells can cause what? +The authors declare that they have no competing financial interests or what else that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper? +What is shown as red spheres? +What did the regional CDC use to test for influenza? +What percentage of the adult population has pre-existing immunity to Ad5? +What is the cause of Korean hemorrhagic fever? +What are the first protein toxins isolated from marine gastropods? +What cells were not responsible for amelioration of histological findings? +How many new processes were implemented? +What percent of people in the largest component of the SEIR epidemic were estimated to be infected by the Ebola virus? +What was used as a reference for determining relative growth rates of other strains? +What is of interest to understand how much data is needed to faithfully calibrate a model? +What genes did they want to investigate? +What were primers designed to do? +What was found in healthy volunteers after stimulation with PHA? +What are the two most commonly used agents that neutralize acidic endosomal environments? +How many technical replicates per infected plant were done? +What is a special RNA secondary structure that is found in many biologically molecules? +What are the ligands for CSF1R? +What subfamily do both AgaR1 and AgagR2 belong to? +What percentage of respondents did not answer the rotavirus gastroenteritis question? +How was the extracted licorice powder extracted? +What sort of homeostasis is affected by the actions of AT2? +What is the space of source combinations composed of r sources? +How many patients were taking oral hypoglycemic agents? +How many antigenic proteins with known functions in hyphal formation were selected for epitope mapping? +What was the result of the cerebrospinal fluid analysis? +How many public schools are in the US? +What percent of children hospitalized with pneumonia had primary end-point pneumonia? +What does comparing the distribution of counts of overlapping sites to the observed number of epitope overlaps with putative selected sites obtain? +What kind of correlation study would be better suited for a more reliable gene expression analysis? +What was the recipient of the plasmid? +What is one of the largest hospitals in Egypt? +What could lay the groundwork for future therapeutic approaches? +What is the capacity of the 1918 virus to grow to significantly higher titers in A549 cells dependent on? +Who wrote the section on the plus-strand RNA synthesis? +What was used to confirm the interaction between PARP-1 and N protein? +What was used to create a Geodatabase? +What were the 22 genes possibly involved in? +What is the G147R mutation present in a range of strains including representatives of? +What other virus also belongs to the same family as EV71? +Which group received core decompression and DMOG-treated ASC transplantation? +What shows that an immunization of 10% of the population still yields very optimistic results? +What does the 2005 International Health Regulations require? +What is used to tell the difference between ARDS and hydrostatic pulmonary edema? +What did not significantly affect the adhesion of neither Appwt nor AppDapxIDapxIIC strain? +What did the down-regulation of CLDN1 cause in breast cancer patients? +How many subtropical countries were included in our analyses? +What were the categorical variables shown with? +What is a well-established approach that is labour intensive and time consuming? +What type of populations have naturally acquired antibodies against PfSRA? +How many viruses were isolated from the collected samples? +What can a temperate phage do to a host bacteria? +What could be combined with a POC workflow? +What is the real part of the CM factor? +What were used for the calibration curve? +What do some researchers think information environmentsuch as Google searches and Twitter feedscan can be used as? +What was used to analyze categorical variables? +What is the minimum score needed to consider statistical significance in a Student t test? +What percentage of tetrahydrofuran was in the solution? +What is the uncorrected magnitude of the correlation between worker affect and job satisfaction? +Who edited this article? +What is a cat flea that can transmit FeLV? +How many patients had liver surgery at the Chang Gung Memorial Hospital? +What does the varicella-zoster virus lack that allows robust induction of autophagy responses? +What is a myeloid differentiation marker? +What plays a critical role in orchestrating immune responses against pathogens? +What was recorded for days 0 through 28 following initial RSV presentation? +How many epidemics were homogeneously placed between the two most extreme epidemics? +What did the microbiota of mice deficient in caspase recruitment domain family member 9 not metabolize? +What cells secrete IL-22? +What percent of living cats were GFP positive in culture? +What was the increase in cost due to age estimated to be? +What is the hemagglutinin-neuraminidase protein of HPIV-3? +What is the name of the paper in which these ideas are presented? +What type of cells were epithelioid and spindle-shaped cells with? +What was the leading cause of defective FKBP52? +What did the purified AaHig protein strongly interact with? +What do recombinant AAV vectors do? +What did we use to classify surface amino acids of antigen? +What is the mean group adjusted sum OD value for the IgG antibody indirect ELISA using Marburg virus antigen? +What type of membrane proteins are essential for the regulation of water and salt in and out of cells? +What is readily observed in the red channel? +What type of ligands and live M. tuberculosis have been stimulated with to induce host cell apoptosis? +What does the mask vent out of? +How many people die of pneumococcal diseases each year? +What part of the body were the antigens sent as viral vectors to boost prior to BCG vaccination? +What type of antibiotics were not included in the list of last-line antibiotics? +What is a known actinomycete derived antibiotic? +What does anti-IL-6 antibodies attenuate in both serum 44 and lungs 42? +What was the final diversity of the light chain library? +What is a known protective factor? +What do all the NS1 proteins from mammalian and avian strains target? +What did the membrane get exposed to for detection? +What are the most successful models based on? +What type of staining was used to study the effects of LTβR on cell cycle progression? +What does mTOR inactivation lead to? +What is a result of deep Q wave abnormalities? +What are the activation of both TLR2 and TLR4 receptors called? +What is a naturally occurring native receptor that binds to cholera toxin via hydrogen bonds? +What was the highest performer when looking at edges linking transcripts and proteins in the new dataset? +What is the fraction of transmission that occurs during the incubation phase in relation to transmission occurring through the total infectious period? +How many thick blood films were selected? +What is the name of the person who lives in Cornelia? +What is necessary to discover and characterize the transcriptome of I. indigotica? +What does the emergence of MRSA make scientists want to do? +What type of state is the vegetative state? +How many patients were admitted to NCKU with adenovirus pneumonia during the 2011 epidemic? +What does the Arg→Glu mutation in amino acid position 333 of RABV G do? +What were patients with chest radiographic patterns that showed increased nodular densities along the bronchial trees called? +What should you consider when seeking treatment? +What company obtained all oligonucleotides and gene blocks? +What does ZIKV induce the formation of? +What mRNA was decreased by DAPT treatment in HepG2.2.15? +Who gave the IPEC-J2 cell line to South China Agricultural University? +What were the measurements normalized by? +What is thought to be more efficacious than placebo in outpatients with uncomplicated seasonal influenza? +What were some advertisements seen as? +What is a major hindrance for early detection of cancer? +What was used for the docking analysis? +How were HSF1 and p-HSF1 determined? +What is it proposed that metal ion present close to the epoxide moiety of LTA4 acts as? +How many hit compounds were obtained? +What is the p-value threshold for one-way ANOVA? +What new docking algorithm was adopted? +What was the final percentage of reduction after 48 and 72 h? +What does the presence of substantial activity in the more distantly related QYBV vOTU show? +What does the yellow box of the C. albicans cell surface peptides indicate? +What was the interobserver correlation? +What did the study show an increase of in the PBS-injected pupae over time? +What is the main bioactive compound in kakkonto? +What did A549 cells show reduced levels of in response to poly? +What is shared synteny associated with? +How many distinct serotypes are there of the dengue virus? +What kind of infection system does the BeiDou system employ? +What is a method for simulating and testing multiple causal relationships simultaneously in statistical data? +What does ROP stand for? +What virus was found in H234 plasma? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix MVA-T7 cells? +What is VEGFA associated with? +What does Egr-1 promote at the expense of the granulocytic lineage? +What was added to the centrifuge tube after it was centrifugated for 15 min at 4°C? +What does higher antigen load lead to? +What can block adaptive paths? +What does hmPA6 neutralize? +What percentage of the human genome are DNA transposons? +What version of Figtree did they use to draw trees? +What is important in determining functional outcome? +What did a recent study aim to remove the effect of body size for? +What is the only amino acid that has a meaningful contribution to protein-protein formation? +What did the Am-inoculated mice show? +How many patients had coronavirus-infected pneumonia in Wuhan, China? +What was the ideal tool to screen diverse metabolites simultaneously? +What was used as antigens? +What do DIs consist of? +What was the concentration of water extract from C. tora seeds that inhibited linoleic acid peroxidation? +What does the application of the toxin produce? +What was measured using two-color flow cytometry? +Who synthesized and purified single stranded CpG-ODNs? +What are of paramount importance for good outcomes? +What was used to confirm the amplification of the partial porcine kobuvirus polymerase gene? +How long was the trial run? +What does not explain why the case-fatality rate was higher during the second wave? +What was sterilized by filtration? +What is the name of the animal research committee in China? +maturation and trafficking of the late endosome is akin to the entry of what? +What is a common strategy used by different viruses to inhibit innate immune responses? +What can our selected aptamers be used as? +What are the two main diseases that cause coronavirus infections during pregnancy? +What is Chlamydophila felis a common cause of in cats? +How many biological replicates of the phosphoproteomic experiment were performed? +What is a continuous spectrum from low to high numbers, and the numbers themselves do not represent a disease or normalcy? +What was the problem with the early polyvalent vaccine? +What will reduce the likelihood of this occurrence? +What depends on adequate internet access? +What are the potential effects of high template concentration on RT-PCR? +What two emerging infectious diseases need distinctive sets of organizational actors in place to confront them? +What kind of determination was made of tissues removed? +What are Pteropus spp. most likely reservoirs of? +What is the only disease to have been eradicated worldwide? +What was the score for NLRP3 co-localization with ASC in untreated cells? +What is the upstream kinase in NS3/4A induced ERK/c-Fos activation? +What is no other prediction approach able to offer? +What was the average encapsulated efficiency of 7e in PLGA microspheres? +What might be used to limit the distance between exons? +What is an example of a CE protease in host-microbe interactions? +What was added as an internal standard? +Hypergammaglobulinemia and its ensuing events rely on some form of what? +What percent of dogs were seropositive against GII VLPs? +What is the name of the technology that uses a photosensitizer that is activated upon exposure to visible or near infrared light? +What is the College of Family Physicians in Canada a partner of? +What was the sensitivity of the PCR used to detect PCV in Auckland Island pigs? +What type of cells do pDCs activate? +What do most public health experts agree that behavioural factors contribute to? +How long is the peptide in the Me-TRAP hybrid? +What was HFOV dependent on? +What was shown to create oxidative stress and increase lipid peroxidation in newly hatched chicks? +What type of phage has been proposed for use in bioremediation? +Why did newly infected monolayers not show cytopathic effect until 36 to 48 hpi? +What is assumed to be the primary cause of the observed differences? +What was not required in China for child vaccination? +What can be sufficient on its own to initiate or propagate autoimmunity? +What did the Iranian Seismological Center report about the November 12, 2017 earthquake? +What is the range of the size of the FHV-1 full genome? +What percentage of 7e was released after 5 days? +What kind of issues need to be considered when creating a CD response plan for mass gatherings? +What is important for some pathogens that might be climate change related? +What is a 30-kDa glycoprotein? +What was the pump speed used during the VATS operation? +When did the emergence of B. atrophaeus lineages show the possibility that certain in vitro selection pressures may actually favor what? +What is the foundation for determining the tertiary folding? +What percentage of cows undergoing abortion will be exposed to BoHV-1? +How many MERS-CoV detections were there in Jeddah between March and July 2014? +What was collected from these children? +What was used as a fourth method for MS2 PLP quantification? +Gn and Gc form what type of heterodimers in the ER? +What is a potential source of dengue outbreaks in Hawaii? +How long can EDV survive outside of the host? +How many publications did the Belfast Health and Social Care Trust produce? +How many transparent television installation boxes are in the television entertainment system? +CreC, which is homologous to WDR20, was identified in a screen for genes involved in what? +What could possibly further reduce the constraint and add new opportunities for genetic drift? +What is present in the viral strains used in our study? +What was used to concentrate the fractions containing the recombinant product? +What could the combination of display and secretion in the same clone lead to? +What does tissue-wide hepatic inflammatory stress increase? +What was the protein peak at the position of expected elution volume sampled and verified by? +What was the goal of the workshop? +What kind of request is required to view the datasets used and/or analyzed in the current study? +What type of vaccine is safe to use? +What was used for the PCR which was run under previously described conditions? +What type of birds may act as local reservoirs and amplification hosts of virus transmitted by migratory birds? +How many different intervention strategies are there to achieve the desired preventive effect? +What kind of properties are changed by the use ofmembranes? +What two fluorescent nuclear stains does the DNS assay use? +What was the optimal siRNA concentration selected? +What does retrotransposition of the resultant RNA lead to? +What kit performed cDNA synthesis? +What does the MHC Binding class capture data related to? +Rapalogues bind what intracellular receptor? +How many individual reads were mapped for each sample against the reference genome? +What is a rapid, sensitive RNA detection method performed under isothermal conditions? +What gene has tumorigenic activity? +What do veterinarians often feel pressured to prescribe? +What are not required to support diverse B cell phenotypes and chronic CNS ItAb production? +What is the causative agent of measles? +What is the primary immunoglobulin responsible for immune protection of mucosal surfaces? +What can exacerbate the course of a viral or bacterial disease? +What could this surveillance ability provide valuable insight into? +Where were the red blood cells obtained? +What was added to neutralize the eluates containing H7-specific antibodies? +What are two lowcomplexity domains of SINTBAD? +What is lacking in the absence of the NS2B cofactor? +What is another name for a monoclonal surface display? +What is the name of the public resource that further annotates and validates the human genome? +What does the expression of allele 5 PLY enable serotype 1 pneumococci to avoid? +How many patients had simultaneous infection with 2 bacterial or viral pathogens? +What are the principal reservoirs for CCHFV? +What do we show can't be meaningfully interpreted without more information? +The second version of the row-wise independent parallel algorithm performed well on what kind of computer? +What are three-segment Multisite Gateway destinations vectors also available for? +What percentage of total DNA content from one human cell could be affected by the 1 : 1 mass ratio reaction? +What percent of patients with severe pneumonia had viral infections? +What did sequences within the middle part of a 152 bp PCR product of the putative CEA isoform isolated from white blood cells not match? +What were the detection limits for RSV and enterovirus? +What do we need to include refugee populations in? +How long was the DC/T-cell coculture carried out in complete medium with IL-2 for? +What percentage of buffered formalin was used to fix tissues for immunohistochemistry? +What two membrane proteins have conserved ubiquitination sites? +How often was the endothelial specific media changed? +serum levels of what gene were significantly elevated in T2DM patients compared to controls? +How many differential equations does the simulation contain? +What percentage of heteroplasmies were observed in at least two time points? +What is the cause of acute zoonotic infectious diseases? +What was added to the wells for 10-30 min for color development? +What type of proteins were used to demonstrate the application of the classical Nicotiana benthamiana/A. tumefaciens transient expression system? +What kind of access do users have to interaction meta-data? +What is the purpose of modifying nucleosides of the tRNA core? +What is VirORFeome? +How many mice in the 10 5 MVA group had detectable IgG? +How many BALF specimens were frozen? +What was added to the sample lysis solution to act as a internal control target? +What was used to better characterize processes such as X chromosome inactivation? +What mRNA expressions remain unchanged in the PE group? +Hand-washing facilities should be found where? +What happens in epidemics where transmission is unimpeded Z1 throughout)? +What percentage of acetone was used to fix IAV-infected cells? +What was used to lysed Red Blood Cells? +What would change the emission profile or intensity of emission? +What kind of treatment did some pediatric series report CAT being used for? +What are the three top drugs for TBRF? +How long after symptoms did most people need to be hospitalized? +What is used to obtain the oligomeric states of Vpu? +How many of the 18 survivors were discharged directly home? +What is the critical microRNA implicated in tumor initiation? +What were the main outcomes of this study? +How many primers did the GreeneSCPrimer option require? +What kind of statistical analysis did Graphpad Prism software perform? +What is a developmental antecedent of poorer health? +What is essential for detecting and responding to public health threats? +What does CFU stand for? +What dissociates any protein complexes? +How many articles remained after scanning? +What does the sudden reduction in IL-7 plasma levels cause? +What were normalized to the extent of lipid mixing observed with wild-type FL? +What is the term for the ability of a virus to replicate within a host? +What were two strains of 15AB-01 and 15SK-02 free of? +What animals were used to demonstrate that vaccination with BLP-F was safe? +How many studies in pediatrics have studied how to prevent fluid overload in patients with MV? +What was used to transform E. coli BL21 cells? +What is a sensitive assay for neutralizing antibodies against influenzaHA? +What does the model show is the worldwide productivity will be for each additional article on pyrethroid resistance in malaria vector? +What does USP15 not require to inhibit type I IFN expression? +What were three of the dose-limiting toxicities? +What percentage of molecular diagnosis was obtained in our cohort? +What has been performed in ICU setting to assess discrepancies between clinical and post-mortem diagnoses? +All adults, subadults and cubs of what sex were considered to be part of the Total clan size? +What do bacteria use to ensure that their secreted components will reach their target? +How many adults were randomly selected from the parents' files of each sampled school? +What is the variance of the mean of the serial interval? +What gene enhances HCV replication in human hepatocytes? +Where was the measurement of FFAs performed? +What is it possible he might be exposed to? +What were mean-standardized within each AMR gene enabling cross-sample interpretation? +What was used as a standard to measure nitrite concentration in macrophages? +How long was the incubation period for the 10 mL samples? +What was used to measure the DNA concentration of the 10 sequencing-ready pools? +How long was the lavage centrifuged for? +What amino acids in the transmembrane domain appear to be under persistent positive selection across many bird species? +How many images of stressed cells were analyzed? +What was used to homogenize the CD40L protein? +What were the T m values of 3 and 3 determined to be at 10 mM peptide concentrations? +What was used to estimate the time of the complete coding sequences and individual genes? +What could cause infectious periods that begin well before the assumed 5 day period? +What is one of the cell cycle regulating genes? +What profession is assumed to be exposed to an increased risk of disease contagion? +What percentage of case-patients were hospitalized before death? +What is a powerful statistical method? +What is needed to recover features of a primary dengue infection? +Sustainability of the pilot initiative will require what? +What does the green line in the lower two graphs show? +What is the difference between the entropy of known and unknown? +What are the predominant cell types seen in all sites evaluated? +What does OD stand for? +What was considered significant? +What kind of repellent was distributed along the highway? +What needs to be understood before this method can reach its full potential? +What guidelines were used in the collection of microarray data? +How many patients were tested by rapid PCR from July-December 2017? +What age range was studied? +How long before the HI was a gavage given? +What is at the center of a vast network of contacts, communications channels and resources in many countries? +Where did PEDV get propagated? +Who is the sole contributor to the work? +What does the polymerase-DDX19-mRNA complex seem to suggest? +What was used to evaluate the difference between test samples and controls? +What did our reduced sample size of 47 CC strains motivate? +What is needed to determine the role of viral load in the pathogenesis of severe dengue? +What did the BAC clone contain? +What is the name of the license? +What are important for host survival? +What is shown to be a novel transcriptional co-activator for p53's transcriptional function? +What is the causative agent of lower respiratory tract infections? +What did Computational and experimental studies reveal about enzyme conformations, dynamics, and catalytic rates under crowding conditions? +What is the diameter of the RNA-binding pocket in IFIT5? +What enzyme can be produced by cytochrome P450 to act as a substrate for 15-epi-lipoxin transcellular biosynthesis? +What occurs at multiple sites further downstream after incorporation of NHC-TP? +Who releases the information to the European Commission regarding an outbreak? +NH 4 Cl potentiate what kind of apoptosis? +What does the RdRp engage to initiate RNA synthesis? +What gene is deleted in some splenic marginal zone lymphomas 48, and its expression is considerably altered in primary effusion lymphomas 49 +What was recorded at the time of enrollment in the singleplex qRT-PCR assays? +How many cases of communityacquired, necrotizing pneumonia were collected between 1986 and 2010? +What might these data be optional for? +What does the gut microbiota influence in mice? +What percent of study subjects experienced a cold of moderate severity? +What was added before loading the samples into the wells? +What were the predominant inflammatory cells at high magnification? +What is the entire population of viruses present in a biological sample called? +How many mice developed clinical disease between days 12 and 20 pi? +What was the initial temperature for the Ortogel group? +What type of vaccine elicited stronger mucosal immune responses than an injected vaccine? +Who provided the anti-PPRV-N monoclonal antibody? +What do host and virus specific factors facilitate? +What is crucial for proper folding, assembly, and trafficking of membrane proteins? +What was very sensitive to the severity of the modeled pandemic scenario? +What do not contribute to frameshifting? +What is the lectin that binds to sialic acid and N-acetylglucosaminyl residues on the surface of cells? +How many biological applications does ColorPhylo have? +Other less common infectious etiologies are listed in what Table? +What did not depend on the time of introduction of norovirus in a camp? +What does the diversity measure yield? +How many of the patients were diagnosed with myocarditis? +Where does most Pip6a-PMO remain entrapped? +What is an attractive option for critically ill patients? +What percent of air cyclonic samples were collected with the cyclonic collector? +What virus infected skeletal muscles of the fish? +What was the mean mutation rate of the 118 HPIV-3 sequenced strains? +What could possibly cause a short term reintroduction of the variola virus? +What was collected from the central venous catheter, arterial catheter and post-membrane oxygenator? +What percentage of the Canadian population was the antiviral stockpile supposed to treat? +How many genomes of T. pallidum were sequenced? +What are some examples of degenerative changes caused by the pharmacodynamic effect? +What does the HSRC use to link laboratory and radiology information? +What are used to alter the genomes of patient cells in vitro? +What is the Mann-Withney U test used for? +What is the major factor that allows for the replenishment of amino acids? +What cytokines are all immune-suppressive? +What is severe sepsis marked by? +Where was wild-type T76 increased from 26% to 52% in binders? +What is the most common cause of cardiomyocyte hypertrophy? +What will understanding the Bmem compartment provide insights into? +What was the mean enrichment over DUD-E? +What is required for efficient release of virus from neurons? +What was the total market for nanobiotechnology products in 2010? +What percentage of neonatal deaths are prematurity and low birth weight? +What are some other non-infectious diseases? +Which President discussed the importance of cancer screening in the U.S. healthcare system? +What type of neurons have a higher threshold for induction of the protective heat shock response? +What was concentrated by trichloroacetic acid precipitation? +What does the enhancesome do? +What could have prevented the "new" sickness of CHB? +What two things can affect the tropism and propagation mode of a virus? +How were the abundent bacterial species determined? +What has been used to target specific viral sequences? +What class consists of those individuals who may contract the disease? +How many patients had negative microbiological cultures with no evidence of sepsis? +What would be used in the first round of screening? +Who approved the study? +How many deep inspirations were performed to standardize volume history? +What virus is excreted in feces, urine, saliva and vomiting? +What can constitutive immune processes prohibit? +What did the high-confidence subnetworks connect more true regulators with? +What is not certain about MSCs? +What type of response is a characteristic of innate immunity? +How many SARI patients died within 30 days of being admitted? +What was generated in order to analyze HCV evolutionary relationships between Uruguayan, Brazilian, and worldwide strains? +At what temperature were the plates incubated until harvested? +What was excluded from the regression analysis? +What section of the Animal Disease Act did the South African Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries refer to in its approval of the Ethical Approval? +What is the name of the phenomenon of recombination events between Flaviviridae genera? +What cells are necessary for M2 macrophage MMP12 expression? +What did not confer fatal growth disadvantage in the airway model? +What is the largest city in uMgungundlovu district? +What determines the amount of new synthesized anti-genomic nucleocapsids? +How many articles were published by 40 journals? +What is one alternative delivery technology that uses aspects of immunization traditionally associated with vaccines? +How many DnaG sequences were aligned with exosome-less archaea only? +Most of China's posts showed that people had what kind of attitude towards doctors? +What do some of the most important discoveries in the field of microbes relate to? +What type of bacteria is Pseudomonas aeruginosa? +What is the goal of personal medicine? +What is a suitable eukaryotic expression system for exogenous genes? +How long did it take for these cells to be collected? +What type of tree was used to determine a child's family history of atopy? +How many individually-labeled OSD probes did a 4GO probe have? +What was found to be up-regulated during exacerbations in COPD? +What are two examples of life threatening inflammatory conditions? +What is the name of the plasmid that PstI, MluI, and SacI are in? +What is the fruit of the vine Siraitia grosvenorii known as? +What percentage of liver biopsies had influenza-specific T-cells? +What is crucial even if it means being told "we don't know"? +Where do the expression of a7 GFP terminate? +Where was the reference strain Leptospira biflexa serovar Patoc obtained from? +What is an important part of doing what regarding autoimmunity? +What percentage of patients positive to CVP-2 had been previously immunized? +What were the concentrations required to inhibit infection by 50 and 80% compared to the controls? +What is lacking to draw recommendations on the optimal therapeutic strategies against S. maltophilia pneumonia? +What can be prevented while still permitting hemifusion? +What does not allow the allocation of a value? +When did the European Commission form a task force on bioterrorism? +When was the latest date that was recorded on the calendar? +Why were the initial results suboptimal? +What do hyphae produce during the mycelial phase? +What shows the spatial access to hospitals in each sub-district within different search radiuses? +What does Env undergo when it interacts with an appropriate receptor protein? +What strain are HFFF-TERTs routinely infected with? +What year were the two Taiwan duck H5N2 DV518 and DV413 virus strains sequenced? +When we overexpressed CREB, the association of what two elements was not affected? +What was used as a source of protein in p62 UBA pull down assays? +How long was the study conducted? +What do 21-nt siRNAs prevent? +What kind of serum was used to make viral vaccines? +How many died from H1N1 infection in India in 2010? +What were the DNA fragments cloned into pET21b using? +Where is Campylobacter occurrence not checked for? +What type of region of the CD81 binding site are human mAbs directed against? +What is assumed between lipids and peptides? +What does the lysosomal degradation inhibition with bafilomycin A1 do? +What were the MVAC1- or MVACTRL-infected cell lysates transferred onto? +What does the ectopic expression of RNase L lead to? +What did the double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover clinical trial show in MSCs versus placebo? +How many people worldwide are affected by the Hepatitis C virus? +What was performed on cells seeded on coverslips in 6-well plates? +What is important for stabilizing RNA tertiary structures? +What is able to partially reduce viral replication? +What is essential in order for comprehensive and coherent results to be produced? +What kit was used to reverse transcribe 1g of RNA? +What is insufficient to control the disease in Sierra Leone or Liberia? +What was silenced with four individual siRNAs? +What are the best models that are able to reduce prediction uncertainty? +What treatment significantly reduced the levels of TGF-β1? +How long after vaccination were spleens collected? +Who approved the protocols for obtaining human PF tissue samples? +What was the total population of Madang? +What are valid representations of cultural differences? +How many models were devised for KPN_00459? +What did the double-deficient LDL-receptor-/− Sftpd mice not provide evidence for? +What is responsible for recognition and attachment to a ligand? +What cells did archazolid significantly decrease? +What was given a value of "not available" for the corresponding variable? +What upregulates RTA promoter activity in the presence of Egr-1? +What will happen if the assumed value of k decreases? +What can the more comprehensive picture of the samples be used as a safeguard against? +What subtype of the H5N1 virus was reported in Saitama Prefecture in 2009? +What was the mortality rate of HIFM-transplanted piglets on a protein-sufficient diet? +How long was the recording for the aortas? +What was not important for distinct viruses? +What do membrane proteins show in prokaryotic cell-free systems? +What kind of tissue was obtained from patients undergoing lung resection for lung metastasis cancer therapy? +What is the name of the immunization method that uses whole PfSPZ? +Who is more likely to have a larger spread in their rankings across categories? +What type of population were the sera treated with HIV-1 sera-treated moDC identified as? +How many times was yeast centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 5 min? +What was the first malignant cancer attributed to EBV? +What should be a top priority to protect our young people? +What does the met-tRNAi have a high affinity for? +What does a failure to detect sensory preservation at sacral segments result in? +What should be excluded in children with suspected ELP? +What is the goal of epitope-based immunizing agents? +What kit was used to convert RNA to cDNA? +What is tritethylamine-N-oxide? +What may be useful to include to maximize binding? +What are the four following symptoms? +What was the primary antibody used for staining of extracellular Lm? +What is a possible reason for the lower rate of response in RoNi cells? +Who provided the SJPL cell line? +How much did the Scottish Government spend on implementation of the Choose Life strategy? +What does K5 do to the cytoplasmic tail of tetherin? +What are these entities thought to be rarely encoded in? +What did not show any signs of toxicity after 22 rats received the vaccine? +What was used to compare differences among salmon going through smoltification? +How many cycles were used instead of 33? +How many glycosylation sites did all H7N9 viruses have in the NA protein? +What is a well established cause of IMHA in people? +How long was the incubation period for luminescence? +What was significantly higher in islands compared to non-islands? +What are two HCC-associated viruses that have been reported to induce autophagic markers in infected cells? +Levels of what were much higher in the brains of IFNAR 2/2 mice? +What modulates the localization and interactome of TARG1? +What was the recommended dose of toltrazuril? +Who approved the study? +What antibody recognizes EDII of all flaviviruses? +Along with public distrust and political violence, what is a third factor that undermines intervention in these settings? +What does a deficiency in Miro1-mediated mitophagy triggers? +What is the dominant eigenvalue of K 2? +What did we simulate the epidemic as? +What may The MLV titers not be the sole trigger for? +What should be considered when planning for triage and management of large numbers of cases? +What virus cleaves ACE2? +What needs to be changed to other types of pairwise epistasis? +When was the National Health Service founded? +What is the abbreviation for hospital acquired pneumonia? +What type of non-muscle-specific genes did Gambara and others demonstrate expression of? +What were the predominant cells in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of all sham groups? +How many diarrhoeal episodes per child are reported globally? +The N-terminus of PNT is more conserved than what other terminal? +How long was the time that cells and supernatants were boiled in Laemli buffer? +How many mesothelioma deaths will there be by 2050? +What is more suitable for off target predictions? +The number of relevant articles is not sufficient to draw conclusions for which two populations? +What is the IOTest Beta Mark TCR Repertoire Kit composed of? +What is one of the factors that play a significant role in maintaining or improving cognitive functioning of older adults? +What enhanced the stability of aortic plaques? +How many useful images could be collected from a crystal using the 0.1 s exposure times and 100% beam transmission? +What is the catalytic site of XendoU similar to? +What is required for activation? +What is given by a step death function? +What type of receptors engage on mouse neutrophils to induce ADCC effector functions? +How many abstracts were selected containing a reference to interactions and at least two different proteins of the same virus? +What was added prior to sonication? +What kind of experiments were performed to reverse statin effects? +What was inhibited by an increase in the amount of KCI added? +Why were compounds p-CA, 3-HCA and FA non-active? +What do foreign protein antigens need to be processed by? +What was the most identified subtype of influenza A virus in the ILI group? +What is the main driver of hospital QoC-scores? +What did the allergen-fed group show decreased levels of? +What is thought to be the hallmark of HIV-1 budding and entry into T cells and macrophages? +What are possible virus-host interactions that could be targeted for development of antivirals? +How long does a patient have to spend in the hospital for diagnosis? +How many HLA-DRB1 alleles have a detectable frequency in at least one human population and appropriate sequence data? +What is the main competing differential diagnosis for Socrates? +How long were the antibodies in the Odyssey system? +What will not be tabulated? +What is the first line treatment for swine flu in pregnancy? +What was used as the reference group? +What does the blue color of the gene regulation in transgenic non-tumour liver tissue indicate? +What animal was used in a transmission study that showed reduced RD transmission capabilities? +What two factors played a role in the outcome of zoonoses? +What is the bacterial trigger of type I IFN gene expression? +What was not available before the 2009 pH1N1 outbreak? +Waders from what family are associated with wetlands or coastlines? +What was used to control blood sugar levels? +What gene specifically interferes with MYC binding? +What is the recombinant form of Mermaid? +Who were the Oklahoma City bombers? +What should be included in the methods section and/or with the source data? +What does the loss of vimentin prevent? +What patients have a higher rate of reactivation? +What is an important plant pathogen? +What is one of the most widely used measures for judging if an organism's codon usage is biased? +What did the final version of the online survey incorporate? +What was used to monitor the intracellular expression of CD147? +What did we frequently observe in replication compartments? +What type of cells were used as effector cells? +What was collected shortly after LT and high-throughput proteomic techniques were used? +What is COVID-19? +What was used to isolate DNA from the other 2ml fractions of concentrated suspension? +What did the Seven Bridges team use to detect HPV viruses on the same cohort of TCGA patients? +What type of enzyme catalyzes phosphorylation in the nuclear/cytoplasmic shuttling pathway? +What cells were incubated with HepG2 cells at 4 °C or 37 °C? +Who purchased the human leukemia cell line? +What is a recently developed technique for gene expression analysis? +What was the sole carbon source for the mutant organism? +How many rabbits were immunised in Bustamante's study? +What could be used to gather data on patient behaviour, symptom onset, food and water exposure, and the likelihood of seeking medical? +What is lacking in Marburg virus' N-glycans compared to EBOV's? +What is a possible explanation for the lack of detection by microscopy of proteins in the nucleolus? +What was the total protein in her body? +What do not explicitly describe the non-linear population dynamics of RNA viruses? +What were cells fixed with at -20˚C.? +What was the estimated total incidence of HAT in 2004? +What percentage of respondents said they would take ARV prophylaxis? +What is it called when a HCW is unlikely to have contact with sick patients? +What does induction of an out-of-frame transcript result in? +What are key mediators of the inflammatory response? +How were Fusion events identified? +What type of approach combines whole-genome sequencing data, expression and proteomic to create a multidisciplinary approach? +How many Seawater viromes did the Phylogenetic tree have? +What is the only action that is not dominated? +What is a complex and devastating disorder of the lung associated with excessive inflammation? +What percentage of farms had piglets weaned per sow? +How many patients were admitted to ICU with ARF and S-OIV infections? +What can be learned and practiced? +How many clones came from the Chinese panels? +How many people were interviewed on the baseline questionnaire? +What is strongly associated with recovery from natural SARS infection? +What does the TGFβ1-integrin beta1 -PI3K signal pathways regulate? +What kind of skin permeability does amentoflavone have? +What kind of kinetics behavior did the fluorescence restoration show? +What played an important role in the activation of PPARs? +What year was the pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine 23 introduced? +What was collected prior to inoculation and at predetermined intervals throughout the course of infection and resolution? +What did Coutinho do to create awareness? +What was detected at any time point investigated? +What software is MAS 3.0 software based on? +What plays a key role in ACE inhibition? +What was the minimum number of matching peptides needed to be considered acceptable for PMF-based identification? +How many death-toll-cases were there in the update? +What was the initial treatment rate for S. pneumoniae? +What are L and M? +Where were the rRNA reads shown? +What expression levels were slightly elevated after LPS incubation? +What is the most effective antiviral drug? +What shows the distribution of the relative error in the estimated reproduction number and importation rate? +What are endosomal pattern recognition receptors that recognize single stranded viral RNA? +Immunocytes, macrophage, and DC subpopulations will have to be selectively recruited to what? +What did the absence of statin therapy indicate? +How many ABCD participants will be enrolled in an antimicrobial resistance detection study? +Which cations had opposite effects on enzymes? +What percent of cells expressed viral proteins by 48 hpi? +What did cells do to the EV71 propagation? +What two genes were important in further understanding the molecular mechanisms implicated in obese patients with H1N1 flu? +What has been shown to be protective in animal studies against vaccinia? +What may require more than one component to generate the desired breadth of protection? +How many ticks belonging to H. longicornis were collected from wild boars? +What kind of material can be ignored? +What was used as a negative control? +When was the first fully human mAb developed? +What are two of the most prevalent diseases? +What does not have a build-up of intermediates? +What leads to conservation of linear and angular momenta? +Where did the main epidemic foci develop? +Why is H59 preferedially deprotonated? +Prolonged UPR is also an inflammatory what? +What is PSG1 involved in? +What is representative of fairly typical late spring through early fall temperatures? +What is the ratio of A. Rhodamine labeled TLR 6 TMD or in addition to WT gp41? +What is not significantly associated with age in Myotis myotis? +What was the detection range for the standards? +What are key public health interventions? +What did the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention declare the avian flu to be? +Growth factors modulate what in the CNS? +What do many older adults and the chronically ill not have when admitted to the hospital? +What do paleopathologists derive from human remains? +Who manufactures the Quick Auto NeoT-CHOLII reagent? +What is not required in RT-PCR? +What do Avian flu A viruses differ from? +What are the two shorter ORF's in CqABV1? +What was filtered from the total datasets? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE gels was used to separate the protein? +What is the most common enzymopathy? +Microglia are not only surveyors of what? +How many different constructions of these networks are there? +Did patients receiving laparoscopic surgery have shorter or longer hospital stays? +Aside from pubs and clubs, where else should you avoid visiting? +What is not well understood? +How many months did the pandemic period add to the count? +What percentage of the nasal respiratory epithelial cells of ferrets were infected with A/H5N1HA-mut +What country has very few antiviral drugs during the season? +What were patients with severe criteria prescribed upon admission in India? +If at any time during a study participant's participation in the study they can consider their consent independently, who else can they consent to a study with? +What was observed in both asymptomatic and symptomatic children? +What does the loss of the Ceacam1 gene cause? +What was the most frequent nucleotide? +How many clones were sequenced? +What assays should be performed to confirm that antibodies in survive patients play a role in the clearance of virus? +What could make new viral genotype configurations even more numerous? +What percent of the population has had some additional training in the field related to maxillofacial specialty? +What is one of the reasons medicinal plants and herbs have been used for a long history without worry of antimicrobial resistance? +How many RVDSS viruses are there? +What do the hypothesize that the parameters of such relationships could be? +What does the strong B * 07-dependent selection at the known escape site result in in some individuals? +What was created to fully integrate virus-virus, virus-host and host-host protein-protein interactions? +What is the most common residue at this position in ISG15s? +What subtype of HIV has been predominant in injection drug users? +What was the minimum amount of HEPES that would be used for fluorescence titrations? +What was started for all patients showing signs of septic course? +What two things were not reported in the incident? +What was a key factor in determining priority setting practices in hospitals? +What is the major zoonotic viral disease that has major adverse impacts on poultry production? +How many mg/kg of blood were used to collect toxicity assays? +What is the ability of a host to tolerate the effects of pathogens and the immune response to pathogens called? +What did the efficient replication of rZH501-M847-A and ZH501 in the liver cause? +What type of replication phenotype are these viruses assumed to possess? +How much body weight did mice lose compared to those who were immunized with pgsA-sM2/L. casei? +What kind of device is better than an RF CMOS transponder? +What type of activation states are determined by the cytokine milieu? +What is the only molecule responsible for the leucine insertion corresponding to cells? +What type of cells respond to a dominant Mtb antigen expressed in vivo in CBA/J mice? +How many respiratory specimens from hospitalized patients suspected of viral respiratory infections were tested? +What did the PRESERVE score fail to predict for patients on v-a ECMO? +How were the sequences corresponding to the wild-type structures aligned? +How long was the Mini-Beadbeater-8 centrifuged for? +What collection number is the capoNPV infected Catopsilia pomona larvae have? +How many cases of measles were reported in Hong Kong? +When was the West African EVD outbreak first recognized? +How many individuals from 20 populations were studied for mtDNA diversity for the first time? +What is a promising area of retinal research? +How many syndromes of necrotizing pneumonia can be suggested? +What could THBD inhibition be a promising drug target for? +What was not a primary focus in the Vanguard? +What is the amount of Zn 21 that is sequestered within proteins? +What are two cellular kinases that are able to regulate Egr-1 activity? +What was more effective at reducing the amount of HA 0 and the spread of infective virus? +What type of imager was used for phosphoimaging? +What is the best protective antigen of IBV? +What percentage of children in Taiwan had serologic evidence of EV-A71 infection before the large HFMD outbreak in 1997? +How many Ks are in NP- 2? +What was RNA extracted from? +What does ToppCluster use to determine the enrichment between a set of genes and gene lists? +What could be used for the inclusion of further taxa within the tribe? +What is the estimated molecular weight of IgY? +How many categories can existing programs for phage display based epitope mapping be divided into? +What did acyclovir treatment reduce? +What were the primary antibodies? +What does the k-mer coverage of this scaffold indicate? +What percentage of ESWs agreed with the checklist-form reminder? +What isolates formed independent clusters irrespective of the gene used for analyses? +What is the average efficiency of a SCAU network on the weekends? +What was measured with the iTEM program? +What percentage of newborn calves serum was used to dilute viruses? +What age group had a higher seroprevalence of HBoV1-3? +What is the name of the license? +What was created by digestion with NcoI of DNA arrayed linearly on glass slides? +What was used to score the genotypes? +How long before the transplant was the onset of the disease? +What is it unlikely that the three clusters in enclosure A1 were caused by? +What does flow redistribution away from such ventilation defects promote? +How many individual infected mice were studied? +What are the capsid proteins of human polyomaviruses? +What percentage of sera from swine with SIVD symptoms was directly detected? +What are networks made of? +What kind of moral system is Shangri-La? +What is the theoretical molecular weight of SAA? +How often do nursing and medical staff rotate between units at the same time? +What does the expression of stem cell markers upregulate in breast cancer? +What was used to scrape off the hyphae from the surface of the plate? +The actions of what chemokines in bone marrow mobilization are a result of direct interaction with neutrophil Cxcr2 receptors? +What does the loss of the proton from the sulfhydryl transform it into? +How many motif instances passed our stringent filters? +How many of the individual biomarkers were down-regulated in the group with advanced fibrosis? +What happens when the cell travels DEP force applied to homogeneous sphere of a radius r in a suspension medium? +What was the MI max for the child and elderly groups when n e was >6? +What should be available to assure standardised prioritization? +What is the technique that enables one to find proteins changed by the cells response to internal states? +What is the incubation period for the Ebola virus? +What are non-enveloped, doublestranded DNA viruses? +What must be alignment-free? +What is produced by bacterial and some viral pathogens? +What percent of subjects had a respiratory virus detected by direct immunofluorescence? +What mutation do some viruses try to accommodate? +What is affected by viral sampling time frames? +What is an important disease for cattle? +Which two proteins change their locations after the acrosome reaction? +How many human infections of hantavirus were reported in 2009? +What does 0.2 mg/ mL of TSL-1 induce at the 12th hour in Saos-2? +What two methods were used in the statistical analysis of health parameters? +How many individual base-pair changes can be considered in the model after −1-frameshifting? +How many models for infection are included in the data augmentation model? +How many of the six published patients succesfully treated with hematopoietic stem cell transplant? +What is the hyper-geometric law of integer parameters x, y and z? +What did the relative amount of gE do in monolayers treated with BAF? +How often were animals monitored for mortality? +What is the name of the coronaviridiae virus? +What percent of the fluorescence was resistant to TB after 30 min? +What was DisCVR designed for? +How many serotype A isolates were obtained? +What are acute fatal infections associated with? +What can occur as soon as streptavidin is added? +What peaks of the NS2B are much more broadened than those of NS3pro? +How many different pH fractions resulted from sera extraction? +What is the passenger rate in the initial day? +How many cases of infections occuring between 1932 and 1987? +Who else can provide the data used to support the findings of the study? +What are the most important causes of epidemic, non-bacterial gastroenteritis? +What percentage of the air samples obtained at the long distance were found to contain influenza A virus? +What does eEF1Bc not seem to bind to? +What percentage of serotyped isolates for Heamophilus Infuenzae were Hia made up of? +How many people die each year from cholera? +What is required before nucleic acid extraction? +What cells had low levels of CEACAM1 on these cells? +What is common to all of the different types of viruses? +What months is pneumonia more common? +What enzyme was used to study the enzyme to determine if shed ACE2 fragments were glycosylated? +What was detected with an enhanced chemiluminescence system? +What are the most common agents of dermatophytosis in humans and other animals? +What kit was used to extract total nucleic acid from samples? +What is the overall health of animals during weaning considered to be? +What does the absence of translation initiation in M81-infected cells treated with harringtonine suggest? +What is the source of the butenolide -2dihydromenisdaurilide? +What is the root-mean-square deviation of the overall structure of HLA-A and HLA -A * 30:03? +What is the most common method of transmission for EV-A71? +Warfarin has been shown to be the site marker for what? +What type of signalling pathways are NFkB, p38, and JNK involved in? +What year was the H1N1 pandemic? +What can Rapid PCR testing of ED patients for major respiratory viruses help reduce? +What type of disorder is COPD? +What effect did IL27ra 2/2 have on mycobacterial burden? +What is a major risk factor for adult asthma? +How many isolates from wt RVFV were found to have A at M847 and carry Glu277? +What was the rate of ECMO device infection? +What type of pigs are being used as a vaccine? +What was the number of days from onset to confirmation of H9N2 infection in survivors? +What type of response did the Treg response show in vitro as well as in vivo? +What software can be used to generate static visualizations of Epigrass? +What model performed poorly for out-of-fit and one-step-ahead predictions? +What percent of frameshifting is produced when the base pair is restored to A-U? +What is displayed on yeast cell surfaces by expression of an antibody and yeast surface fusion protein? +What is better shown by plaque-forming assays? +What cells did SBV easily infect? +What cells did the study show a high frequency of the CCR5 + CD4 + T cell memory phenotype? +What is included in the text S1 Dispersal kernels and spatial goodness-of-fit tests? +What is the best characterized member of the Birnaviridae family? +What is used to synthesize the TNTs? +NS5A contains two caspase cleavage sites at what positions? +What is the causative agent of PED virus? +How many leading medical journals are included in the WoS database? +What type of analysis of tumors has shown an association between decreases in microvessel density and increases in the apoptosis of tumor cells? +What can improve our knowledge of the structural basis of peptide recognition and binding? +What type of bacteria is Bacillus? +What do bar correspond to? +What kit was used to prepare WES libraries? +How many different microbial agents were found in blood and naso/oro-pharyngeal specimens? +What were used to co-crystallize with the IPO protein? +How many of the keywords were used only once? +What did host cells do to the replication of the virus? +What did several studies report the presence of in viral particles? +What does treatment with Ang II result in? +How many Syrian hamster transcriptome fragments did not align to any of the 17 transcriptomes tested? +What was used to separate protein complexes? +What was the primary outcome after enrollment? +What was the amount of luminescence detected from silkworm larval haemolymph? +What are not highly sensitive to a reasonably broad range of assumptions about future economic growth and trends in the tobacco epidemic? +What is an example of a lineages? +How did we monitor DSB formation? +What is the posterior probability for FUBAR? +What does conjugation of C16 to either N-or C-terminus of N36 results in? +What is the diameter of the outer horizontal layer between the large subunits of the NP subunits? +How many distinct OTUs were recorded? +What were the modified Vero cells expressing? +What is the most commonly used measure in SWB literature? +How long was the average time from steroid administration to pain onset? +What does p 1 mean? +What shows different pathways? +What were used as internal controls? +AEC2s function as what type of cells in the alveoli? +What percentage of similarity do the phorid rRNA sequences have to honey bee-parasitizing phorids? +What does the binding of the Gag polyprotein to its cognate mRNA serve to regulate? +What does recognition and immunity based on internal epitopes expressed to T cells can be effective at targeting? +What system was used to Induction of Overexpression from P TET? +What was shown in pregnant women with both seasonal influenza virus infection and Apdm09 infection? +What country granted the first approval for a new antibody therapy? +What is an AP-1 transcription factor that signals for increased neuronal activity and transcriptionally modulates the expression of numerous genes? +What was not synthesized? +What initiates viral replication? +What are patients with adenovirus pneumonia likely to have? +What plays key roles in this inhibition? +How many data sets are included in the weekly updated data reports? +What does the color blue represent in the scheme of things? +What percent of ITT patients were older than 65 years old? +When were high mobility group nuclear proteins discovered? +What was the name of the positive test that was found to be positive? +What was the lethal outcome of the model? +What kind of disease is TB? +What does complete sequence information not given in the paper raise questions about? +What was added to the 100ml of virus growth media? +What was the previously reported number of human CFTR antibodies? +What was the maximum expression level in the UBQ-HER transformed NT-l cell suspension culture? +What is the non-breast feeding population percentage? +What are these receptors believed to be important determinants of? +What can downregulate −1 PRF stimulated by a downstream dnaX hairpin? +What was the CURB-65 score? +How many EVD tests have been conducted? +What operator calculates the standard deviation of all matrix elements? +What do not integrate into the genome? +What did all HCWs provide before being included in the study? +What does the second glycoprotein neuraminidase prevent? +What results came from the determination of myricetin and rutin in real orange juice samples? +How long were the mice observed for? +What was introduced into the primary cells in the independent well? +GLP-1 levels were increased in sera of IBD patients when compared to what other condition? +What could have been a cause of false positives in our study? +What does each household member have to acquire from outside the household during the course of the epidemic? +What type of cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide? +What are the key mediators of the middle ear inflammation? +What principles are used to produce the smallest set of proteins necessary to account for all observed peptides? +What kind of groups exhibiting hosts switches are likely to have played a major role in diversification of a group? +How many affected individuals are there in the United States? +What type of shock can cause severe lung injury? +What does host attachment rely on? +What year did Bouma et al. calculate a reproduction number of 0.2 for pseudorabies virus in PI animals? +What did our study provide the first indication of? +What is the most widely used molecular marker of systolic HF? +What does the larger EL1 loop influence? +What were quantified by plaque assay? +All-cause mortality rates projected to the future using the described method closely matched what other mortality rate projections from the ONS? +What is the risk of aspiration during an NIV? +What extraction techniques were evaluated for DBS samples? +What two databases did they use for functional analysis? +What are the prerequisites for isolation of Pasteurella multocida? +The association of NASH with a redox imbalance exemplified the importance of investigating the role of what? +What was added to non-reducing buffer for Western blot analysis? +How long were the cells in culture? +How long after single injection was the MIDGE-Th1 vector DNA detected? +Who provides written consent for trial participation on behalf of the child? +What is difficult to estimate in RNA viruses? +What is more necessary to conduct pathogen spectrum tests for? +What type of effect does IVT mRNA have? +What transcription factor is required for oligodendrocyte development? +What is a reliable index for identifying older infants at risk of long-term lung function impairment? +What are cyclodextrins used for? +How often was evinacumab given to people with HoFH? +What is obtained by a random prediction? +What did interviewers use to assess the communicators' perceived credibility? +What was used to determine the optimum regularization parameters? +What do quasispecies do during virus transmission? +What does the rapid, comprehensive associerys provide? +What is a new technology that can be used to monitor various health characteristics? +How many alternative compartmental models were assessed to investigate the presence of population structure? +What is the principle component of the basement membrane? +How many LPTs were recruited from each selected LPM? +What is our estimate counted as if the true value lies within the error bars around the estimated value? +What percent of outpatients with liver disease had used some form of CAM? +What fraction of the deaths during the 1918 pandem-related deaths were influenza-related? +What is the major coat protein of the filamentous phage virion? +What can cause mycetoma? +What is the most variable protein of influenza A viruses? +What type of drugs are TNF-α and IL-1β? +What is typically scarce or non-existent in wildlife? +What did we use to assess the association between the transmission dynamics of the pandemic in Peru and the 2-week winter student vacation period? +What does the lack of intrathecal antibody response to HTLV-1 in HAM/TSP correlate with? +What were three-way junctions counted for each field to assess? +What were IL-6 levels in Apdm09-challenged control mice at 2 days post-infection? +Who wrote the first draft of the manuscript? +What was added to the final concentration of 50 mM for induction of protein expression? +What did Poisson estimations assume the mean and variance of a week to be equal to? +What did the siRNA do to the levels of the MKP-1 mRNA? +What is the only management option for severe liver disease? +What did ACE-1/ACE-2 ratio correlate positively with? +How many patients were hospitalised with Apdm09 infection? +What does AgaR2 look to regulate? +What is secreted by endothelial cells? +What type of cells were found in infected lungs during the chronic phase of M. tuberculosis infection? +What type of macrophages were isolated from the cultured PBMCs? +How many serum samples were collected on day 7 before the second vaccination? +What was assumed that pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical behaviors have their own distinct distribution of? +What time point was observed for most gene categories? +What have a number of recent models studied the role of human mobility in? +What technology has greatly improved the tracking of human contact? +What is the most common cause of death for AAV patients? +What is the main construction goal of the RLS with the combined kernel? +What is the foundation for understanding the impact of management policies? +What is the scale bar of the H & E stain? +What are the relevant data presented as? +What is needed to understand how the back layer is related to the steps in E1E2 complex architecture? +What year was the first autochtonous human case of Lyme disease reported in Quebec? +How many MyD88 adaptor molecules are in a helical structure? +What percentage of identical genes were sequenced? +What were the fluorescent intensities measured by? +What is critical for the Yield and Solubility of PRRSV PLP2 Protease Domain in E. coli? +What is the number of Open Access? +How long was the diffusion rate measured? +What is mainly used for detecting the changes of codon RSCU values in genes? +What did ACE-2 activity increase in people with? +What cells from HIV-1 infected patients are dysfunctional and polyclonally activated? +What enzyme is essential for phospholipids in myelin and cell membranes? +What is the most common cause of cavities in the lungs of HIV infected patients? +If the detection time is variable, what may be effective even if a proportion less than 121/R 0 pre is traced? +What can interrogation of human antibody responses help us to identify? +What percentage of FCS was in the medium inactivated by centrifugation? +What is the monetary transfer to farmers located in the RZ? +What were the miRNAs in circulation in response to FMDV infection detected? +What is used as an example of the strategy? +What type of microscopy analyzed the cells after being stained? +What year was PKV discovered? +What are the two principal components of the statistical analysis? +What were the Gibbs free energies of peptide binding toHA? +How many distinct branches of the UPR system can be initiated by proteins-protein kinase R -like ER kinase? +How many independent experiments were ran on L929 cells? +How many Staphylococcus cases were methicillin resistant? +What is the range of VP1 distances between HRV-B103 and their nearest neighbour type? +What kind of pollution was studied? +What has not been systematically examined? +What is the random number of individuals infected by an infectious individual in the first t time units of his or her infectious period? +Where are DCs found in the heart? +How many hospitals were involved in the sentinel-physician surveillance system? +What was used as a substrate at optimum pH of 6.5? +What is the name of the license? +How long was conditioned media from virus-infected cells exposed to UV-irradiated media before being inactivated? +What shows diffuse ground-glass opacity and obvious inter-lobular septal thickening? +How many classes of recombinant genotypes were detected? +What were excluded from the study? +What kind of features of ALI were improved after treatment with 3,5-DCQA? +What is required for more accurate and efficient large scale analysis of? +How are times in ice-cold PBS analyzed? +When was the summer peak expected? +How long was the bus trip? +What does ACE2 appear to favor? +What are common symptoms in children? +What is the scenario for annular lipids? +What can happen to the amount of inflammatory proteins excreted in urine? +What is the major livestock species of India? +What is it important to understand? +What was collected during acute RSV-related illness? +What can be obtained easily in terms of nutrition synthesis? +What percentage of the Canadian population engages in social distancing behavior? +What does the cosmid Agarose gel separation of PCR products use as a template? +What was used to compare all P. alecto miRNAs with all vertebrate miRNA in the miRBase database? +What was the average volume of a liter of cough? +What will be important to improving health care outcomes? +How much more fluid intake did the intervention group have compared to the control group? +How many new cases of HGA were identified in 2009? +How many district hospital laboratories does the network connect? +At what temperature were Chloroquine and desethylchloroquine stable in whole blood and plasma for 48 h? +What type of function can baroreflex and autonomic function be independently of? +What will be strengthened with the increase of the merging intensity? +What was used to evaluate the level of evidence? +How many drugs were obtained from the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences? +What was collected from the DC Cohort? +What animals were used to study the role of specific cytokines in severe cases? +What was taken to check for strength in the limbs? +What role does the human hormone HO-1 play in the signaling processes that enhance growth factor expression and activation? +How many standard glycans were identified? +What medium was used to resuspend cells after washing? +What were the NOS scores in these studies? +What kind of reconstruction was done to PH GFP particles within an insect cell? +What results in myofibrillar myopathies? +What percent of mice infected with the A22R variant form no IBCs at 6 hpi? +What type of microscopy showed a significant decrease in the number of invasive parasites? +How long after H9N2 infection was the expression of CD14, TLR4, ERK, and JNK protein in the lung tissue measured? +What was a contact defined as? +What does MZP inhibit? +Radiolabeling and immunoPET imaging of SAC55 Anti-LTA and isotype control IgG were covalently conjugated to what? +What did Yang et al. use as a subunit vaccine against M. catarrhalis? +What might be occurring among genogroups? +What could prevent genetic instability associated with repetitive sequences? +How many human cases of respiratory illness were caused by HPAI subtype H5N1 viruses? +What serum effectively neutralized all viruses? +What can be used on single-species alignments to identify even species-specific features? +What type of stimuli can lead to dissociation of cell-cell junctions? +What was used to detect specific antibodies in H. contortus infected sera of sheep? +What are CSCs expressing different surface markers? +Sabin I may be more sensitive to what type of nucleotide analogs? +What did the rRV-NSP5/S67A strain form? +The consonance of what is of great importance for the lung repair and regeneration? +What did the empirical bootstrap approach assess? +What impact some of the variability in GWAS studies of acute infectious diseases in humans? +What was recorded in a preestablished protocol? +What was the first sequencing primer used to sequence positive phage clones? +Who wrote sections of the manuscript? +What has been suggested depending on the role of the His37 tetrad? +What was measured in the blood twice a day after hospital arrival? +What gene in the brain prevented baroreflex sensitivity in mice with congestive heart failure? +What was used to study the biological activity of FB? +What was added to the plate after washing it once? +At what gestational age was the HRV difference in fetuses with HLHS? +What type of stimuli can cause reactivation of viral replication? +What type of enzyme activity was measured using a dual-luciferase Assay System? +What did a TEM study in human postmortem tissue of chronic alcoholics fail to show a difference in? +What is the current routine based on? +What are the breakdown products of b and c-casein not secreted as efficiently as? +Creb3L1/OASIS was first identified as a gene enriched in what type of cells? +What is the name of the clade that rhizoctonia solani mycovirus 1 is distantly related to? +What are the Hill slope? +Other than weight gain, muscle strength, and righting reflex, what else can be gained from living? +What is a dominant epitope which tends to monopolize the specificity of immune responses to a complex protein? +What did Bonferroni use in his multiple comparison's test? +What type of enzyme is CD13? +What is the clustering coefficient of a social network? +What was replaced with the elongation-factor-1? +What are some viruses that have been considered as a delivery vector? +How many cat viruses were analyzed? +What is the most common precursor of ginsenosides? +What characteristic of human TB is not observed in the mouse model? +What was necessary to clarify the sialyl linkage? +What is a circulating 340 kDa glycoprotein which has been shown to be of hepatic origin in vivo? +What does the side chain of Y148 increase? +What libraries can be more difficult to maintain? +What is required for LptD to fold correctly in E. coli? +What is highly likely that the P/C gene originated independently? +What cells did H7N9 have the lowest reactivity level of? +What animal has a dosedependent response to S. pneumoniae? +What is there evidence of between subtypes? +What is the aim of contact tracing? +What did we analyze from women infected with ZIKV at different pregnancy stages? +What percentage of amino acid identity does AdeV species C have? +What probe was constructed from the most conserved portion of the matrix gene in segment 7 of the Influenza A H3N2 virus? +What type of lymphocyte is required to control viruses during an infection? +What percentage of neutral formalin was used to fix the lungs of different groups? +What could some virus use as a mechanism of virus spread? +What are Coronaviruses spherical, enveloped, and the largest of? +What were cells treated with for 20 min at room temperature? +What is the main structural protein of the main PFV structural protein? +What was not routinely measured? +What percentage of bovine serum was in the media? +How were the percentages of CD3 + single positive T cells measured? +What was used in determinations of the binding sites? +What did the depletion of USP15 result in? +How many independent clones were tested for each recombinant virus? +What could not be proved by a cross-sectional study? +What role has HBP1 been reported to play in some malignancies? +What did the pediatric trial propose as a possible explanation for the reduced immunogenicity? +What did we develop to rescue replication competent SBV? +What type of analysis detected no change in GADD34 gene expression? +What order do infectious classes need to be considered in order to simplify computations? +What does the system show in mTOR levels between T p and T m phases in absence of noise? +What are the two examples of cationic polyproline helices that have the capacity to internalize cells in a specific way? +What happens to the small capillaries within the bone? +What are two desirable properties of STSS? +What is required for PV RNA synthesis? +What clinical syndrome has been reported in people for over 100 years? +What was extracted and purified using the Qiagen EZ1 kit? +How long was the period of animal adaptation to housing conditions? +What virus causes acute respiratory tract infections in children younger than 5 years? +What is also an Hsp90 client protein? +What is another type of surveillance for severe influenza-associated disease? +What is essential to the inhibition of interferon- production? +What are the results of normalized low frequency and absolute low frequency? +What kind of effects does Galloyl-HHDP-glucose have on the lung? +What was collected from the patients for virus identification? +What may be one of the reasons why we observed some effect in virus growth with one receptor antagonist but not with the other? +At what point did the antibody titers of the challenged pigs drop? +What was obtained from Guangdong Province in southern China? +What application was used to collect real CPI data from two Chinese colleges? +Other than tissues, what else is included in the recipients of brain stem cancer transplants? +What is a large DNA virus? +What was added to the samples? +The hybridization of a long probe containing dInosines is comparable with a probe with the same number of what? +What shows the median values of wild-type and any single mutant across all sites? +What results in a large and rapid virusspecific plasmablast response? +How many control dogs were used in the original microarray study? +What did the chest CT scan on day 61 show? +What did we use to amplify E. coli small and large libraries? +How many replicate tanks were used to collect the mean + SEM from 27 fish from each experimental group? +What needs to be valid for semiquantitative scoring to have purpose and relevance? +What is the effect of mutations withinHBc141-149 on? +How long was paraformaldehyde in PBS? +What kind of database is the National Archive's database? +How many questions were asked in the online questionnaire? +What is an intrinsic cell-suicide program that is critical for the normal development and maintenance of tissue homeostasis in multicellular organisms? +What was injected into KM mice intramuscularly three days before challenge with wt virus or pseudovirus? +What is shown in panels A to C? +What does Fig. 6c show? +What is the code available in? +What are the two main age groups? +What was included as a covariate? +What are often found in overlapping regions of viral proteins? +What is the difference in days between the admission date and discharge date in inpatient abstracts? +What is bacteria an exceptional source of? +What percentage of identical glycoproteins are found in JS11C1? +What does the Resource Description Framework use for syntax? +What type of gorillas were at the origin of human outbreaks? +What did uninjected gp91 phox-y mice show an increase in secretion of in the lung compared to WT mice? +What percentage of SP-infected cells were stained positive for IL-12p70? +Who discovered the first synthesis of acetylsalicylic acid? +The absolute number of CD69 + CD11a + CD4 + T m cells in the NM was significantly higher in what animals? +What does the flavivirus genus exhibit? +What was placed around the whole nerve? +What does the ligand base Schiff act as? +What is it worth putting more emphasis on control of? +What were the amplified amplicons separated by? +What was used to visualize the interacting residues for the ligand-receptor binding? +What type of mice were used to measure enhanced pause? +The what is the brain called? +What did we use to determine genome sequences of viruses infecting 48 snakes? +What is the underlying mechanism of the cardiac phenotype in CD13 KO mice? +What does the NIH director review in consultation with IRBs and IBCs? +How many sera and plasma samples with suspected CHIKV infection were tested? +What are some animals that have a high degree of N-glycolylneuraminic acid? +What was the name of the school that provided the funding for the study? +What are the most common manifestations of the disease? +What indicate how well a parameterized model reproduces the observed data? +What are two costimulatory receptors necessary for T-cell activation? +What does not play a dominant role in cellular gene shutoff? +What was incubated in TBST with 5% nonfat milk for 1 h? +What is the third most common indicator disease of Southeast Asia? +How many middle-aged patients were in the study? +Where is the weather station located? +What is a strong acid that has a long reaction time from hours to days? +What is the log odds of spore inactivation? +What does the PRESET-Score predict? +How were the plasma peptide concentrations determined? +What kind of analysis was performed using Graph-Pad Prism v7.0? +What group of acanthamoebas had unique features found in CDC:V621? +What does HPLC-qTOFMS measure for twelve isolated compounds in negative ion mode at? +What will have to be used at various levels in the medical system? +What genotype has shown no reduction in effective population size since its origin? +What is highly expressed on resident peritoneal macrophages and is used as a receptor for EBOV? +What kind of reader was used to determine the absorbance at 450 nm? +What is a good alternative to using computers when they are not online? +How many tonsillar cancer sections were selected from archived samples? +How much protection did immunized mice with HA expressed in insect cells have? +What type of drugs have been discovered to treat wet AMD? +What is the largest genogroup found in bats from Georgia containing 18 sequences from My. blythii, My. emarginatus, and E. serotinus? +What was used to measure Cytokine level? +What does a novel host kinase do? +What type of diagrams showed upand down-regulated genes in ATG13-and FIP200-depleted cells? +What was used to estimate crude and adjusted hazard ratios? +How many patients with ARDS were admitted to the ICU in winter 2009-2010? +How long were the chimeras incubated for before infection with IAV WSN/33? +How many foodborne HA outbreaks were reported between 1943 and 1982? +What were the pH values of the CSbased NPs adjusted to? +How long were BHK-21 cells incubated for? +What type of architecture contributes to the regulation of var gene expression? +What type of cells did the influenza A/England/42/72 virus replicate more efficiently in? +How long did the 10 7 month old hamster that died from the control virus survive? +What are key factors in vaccine development? +How often do Technologists on fever-CT duty shifts get a break? +What is the Crabtree effect? +What percentage of fecal virus plaques were large at 48 hpi? +What dairy farm has a history of E. coli infection? +What was used to quantify the intensity of the photobleached area? +How many respondents were collected in Europe? +What is necessary for the modulation of hepatic lipid metabolism? +What does the Iowa Gambling Task simulate? +What is the pro-inflammatory cytokine in lung cancer cells? +What was used to detect CK-18 protein in hepatocytes? +What animal research is greatly restricted in Singapore? +What is a primary goal of vaccination? +What plays an important role in the regulation of non-invasive and invasive glioma? +What is recommended for pregnant patients? +The statistical results for this protein complex are listed in what Table? +What was expressed under actA1p and the 5' UTR? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix the cells? +Cell densities of studied markers in the small airways of the Control, ARDS and H1N1 groups without significant difference are shown in what table? +What were immunoblotting STAT1, P-STAT1, and b-actin detected by? +What was the average phage-scFv input titer for each clone? +What cells were suppressed by activated Tregs in FA mice? +When was the crystal structure of human bglucuronidase first reported? +What are the two main cells present in the alveoli? +What was rare for pigs to have trouble with? +How many items were on the Confusion, Hubbub, and Order Scale? +How many fish were available? +WhichWere immune responses higher or lower in older people? +What will need to be identified in order to mediate metastasis? +What was used to identify independent predictors of bacterial pneumonia? +What is required for the differentiation of astrocytes and intestinal goblet cells? +What was the fastest and nearly as good as the other two classification techniques? +What type of microscopy did we use to assess the severity of the infection? +What is the importance of N-glycans on MeV F for? +What type of vOTUs possess the ability to engage with Ub? +What year was the vaccine made? +What did not shed from the cloaca? +Who provided the scrambled shRNA? +What is a prerequisite for conducting holistic systems approaches to understand the complex pathogenesis of bovine respiratory disease? +What was the growth hormone deficiency treated with? +How long does it take for an investigator to contact me for a follow-up study? +What was used to estimate the adequacy of overall model fit? +What software was used to analyze proteins? +What kind of side effects and incidents with human tissue and cells should be reported? +What does the S-palmitoylation on IFITM5 interact with? +How many anecdotes were identified as being related to "Chikui"? +What is the overall percentage of wildlife officials who indicated the interfaces were important for zoonotic pathogen transmission? +What were the endothelial cell lines EA.hy926 and HMEC tested in? +How many feeders per well were plated in 96-well plates 24 hours prior to plating 550 184-hTERTs stably expressing NucLight Red? +What was excluded from the 95% CI? +HSCs activated with the TLR-3 ligand poly I:C exhibit an antiviral effect when co-cultured with what? +What enzyme is an essential enzyme in de novo pyrimidine synthesis? +What does introducing CpG dinucleotides into HIV-1 inhibit? +What do antibodies to nucleoproteins of inactivated influenza virus cross-react with? +What is a good screening test for CIPNM? +What type of electron microscopy was used to visualize the effect of the juxtamembrane motif peptide on liposome morphology? +How many people live in the greater Baltimore/Towson metropolitan area? +Who updates the support healthcare list? +What type of illness is linked to a new coronavirus? +Analysis of the trajectories showed that which two compounds maintained their DOCK-predicted poses more closely across all six simulations? +How many patients were enrolled before the Partition protocol was instituted? +How many MCIs were there in Gyeongnam? +At what level do values that do not share a common superscript differ significantly? +What was collected to assess the PFUs per organ? +What cells are increased in both acute and chronic pancreatitis? +What does a distance kernel neglect? +What could have made it easy to propagate in regular, monospecific host populations? +What is central to revealing the nature of virus evolution? +What can cause divergence times of recently sampled pathogens to be underestimated? +Where did expression levels for the stromal derived factor-1 peak? +What type of cells do not produce IFN-b? +What type of virus is ZIKV? +What were all proteins expressed in for crystallization and in vitro experiments? +What was the male to female ratio for sputum positive cases? +What percentage of sucrose was used to fraction the virus? +What was used to stain the carboxymethylcellulose over layer? +What were patients with P. aeruginosa treated with to cause higher mortality? +What gene was increased in expression in 6 of 7 cancer types at the mRNA and the protein levels? +What percent of patients had lost EGFRvIII expression upon recurrence? +What kind of data does the emphasis on prepublication data treat as research outputs? +What is the distribution's breakpoint? +How many overlapped diseases were obtained from the GWAS database? +What virus is highly attenuated? +Who analyzed medical records to determine if clinical, biological, and/or radiological signs of S. maltophilia HAP were present? +What can act as a barrier against early stage carcinogenesis? +What regime agrees with our experimental results? +What is the ratio of Ab/ phosphorylated tau combined with? +What was done to provide feedback to the government? +How many RNA families make up 54% of the data set? +What are the three primary target populations of the pre-F vaccine? +How long was the treatment? +What are substances, objects, and/or patterns whose origins specifically require biological agents? +What company obtained Dimethyl formamide? +What do all PK models exclude? +What were the most predictable? +How much would the transmission rate to HCW by patients decrease? +What country has a coronavirus pandemic? +What is needed to stabilize H4a/É 3 under force clamping conditions? +What was used to indicate the order of reactions? +What does not decrease to 0? +What is the critical factor in the production of TSG-6 in human MSCs? +How often were the fecal consistency and diarrhea incidence assesed? +What are the names of the two new cyclohexapeptides? +What is maintained under non-reducing conditions and cleaved into its monomer constituents? +What is the term for the total value of goods and services produced by a country in a given year? +What does the expression of the SP5-2 peptide guide the phage to accumulate in? +What type of sequencing methods have accumulated huge amounts of RNA-protein binding experimental data? +What is one too many? +What is the estimated market size of POC diagnostics in 2022? +What was purified through a 20% sucrose cushion? +What type of cells do TNF-a activates? +Why has computational binding site identification been of limited use? +What cells are major producers of IL-18? +What does ClfA promote? +What type of analysis indicated that nf-κB was activated in the mod group? +What was the weakest of the two shown by the study? +What is the main impact of SP-D on the development of mouse atherosclerosis? +What is the landmark for each virus? +What is the agent of feline viral rhinotracheitis? +What were the forward and backward primers in the CARTPT rs2239670 SNP genotyped by? +What did community pharmacists not prepare for? +The importance of the network has been summarized in what kind of reviews? +What is used as a surrogate for disease severity? +What was the tumour weight with DCS? +How many cases of pneumonia occur annually in young children? +What is the mainstay of health care? +What did the E90Q mutant have a greater ability to do? +What is highly conserved among IBDV strains but also for all members of Birnaviridae family? +What is the best-studied example of virulence modulation by filamentous phage? +What percentage of the N-5 fraction was assumed to be significant? +What was determined by weighing freshly prepared lungs and determining the percent ratio of lung weight to body weight? +How many peripheral intravenous catheters were observed during the intervention period? +What was used to purified PCR products? +What is the accession number for the sequence of bacterial strains? +How many of the 75 critical patients were farmers? +What did the authors postulate was inhibited in patients with a fatal outcome following the initial SFTSV infection? +What is calculated automatically from known structures? +What were the remaining NPA specimens frozen at? +When was the latest date that was recorded? +What is needed to inform practice and policy decision making? +How many of the 984 cases were eligible to be enrolled in the study? +What cells were used to calculate the infectious dose of each virus? +What are the best-studied arthropods in the context of NIRVS? +What will be prioritised on the basis of disease severity? +What did we use to estimate gene expression levels using all TopHataligned reads? +What is thought to be the most abundant and diverse organism on Earth? +What does a conformational switch block? +What is the mean or average of the absolute percentage errors of forecasts? +How much did LPS injury increase NF-kB levels in TI cells? +Where was the full 783bp ORF of the crCD40L cloned into? +How many patients with cerebral edema received treatment with mannitol? +What is the CXCL11 protein reported to have? +What is a predominant product of Th17 cells? +What should take into account and identify the most critical facts? +What shows a significant degree of LD? +What has been shown to reduce the risk of death for carriers of BRCA1 or 2? +What infection has this name? +What did the researchers use to measure the frequency of circulating antigen-specifi c CD4 T cells in healthy donors? +What were screened in A. deliciosa leaves? +What are large double-stranded DNA viruses within the Iridoviridae family? +What do the inner primers initiate? +What is found to be more discriminating for Alkaloids of Sophora flavescens? +How many New World little brown bats were inoculated? +What was added to post-adsorption culture medium? +What have most studies failed to reduce? +What did the old monkeys have a higher waist circumferences due to? +What does the depletion of TRAF2 by siRNA inhibit in HEK293T cells? +What is expressed only in people who carry the IFNL4-Δ G allele? +How many swabs were used on each FTA card at the farm? +What kind of trade offs in physiological tolerances may also play an important role in determining species' range limits? +What has been used to leverage retinal sensitivity data? +Serum samples from mice that received three injections of PBS or LEISHDNAVAX were subjected to what? +How many patients required hospital treatment? +What sort of action does ribavirin have? +What can provide large contributions to pseudoknot free energy? +What cells were detected at the site of administration of rMVA-GFP? +What are two risk factors for severe illness? +What can cause meningoencephalitis, myelitis, and demyelination in mice? +What two elements are required for eHAV entry? +How many patients had the Mahidol mutation? +How many measurements from the same breath were collected? +What two antibodies were antibodies to WNV measured by the qualitative EIA? +What are BCL2 Associated Athanogene 3 a negative regulator of? +What kind of virus diagnosis does FMD virus diagnosis complement? +What is one potential target for drug development? +What did using all SARI hospitalizations the best model with maximum temperature, specific humidity and latitude explain? +What was the comparative cycle number to threshold method described in? +What are some of the requirements for using restrictive measures? +How many people die from influenza each year? +What is the ECMOnet-Score used for? +What is a convenient platform for the detection, typing, and subtyping of circulating influenza viruses? +How long did the ILI reductions in adults last? +What percentage of the general public had a high level of perceived susceptibility to Ebola? +How many individual birds were collected between 2012 and 2018 in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada? +How often were mice monitored for signs of illness? +What software was used to calculate the combined effect of PPs and SPs? +What percentage of quantification area does the fold threshold cover? +How many independent isolates of each recombinant virus were analyzed? +What type of membrane is equipped with mechanisms to prevent fusion with viral membrane? +What type of cell death did the drug supposedly cause? +What is gaining popularity as a viable treatment? +What is the EC 50 value of the δ-ENaC with αβγ channels? +What does the equilibrium between IGF-1R degradation and recycling help modulate? +What is the name of the dual blocker of L-and N-type calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle? +What are the problems in AP2 group research focused on? +What is the phenomenon when a hospital's reputation is damaged because of internal information being made public? +Where is the virus isolated in? +What was used to culture cells after washing? +What was selected as the enzyme? +What does the sensing activity of tetherin exert on Vpu? +What was selected for translation into an oral delivery vector? +What type of fungus is Aspergillus? +How many bovine miRNAs were up-regulated in serum collected from cattle? +What is the 5 th leading cause of cancer deaths in the US? +What type of inhibitors slow the breakdown of acetylcholine? +What does excessive lung stretch activate? +What is the high risk group targeted for interventional studies in pediatric intensive care units? +What is needed to guide researchers and ethics committees on appropriate frameworks for HIS? +What is not helpful in determining the optimal dosage of vitamin C? +What percentage of positive swabs were co-infections? +What was used to estimate the summed distance of each protein from its cluster centroid? +How many volunteers were recruited for the study? +What was stored at -20˚C until use? +What is paramount for developing better infrastructure? +What type of cells were isolated at time of necropsy to study the cellular immune response following vaccination in mice? +What was the survival rate of DB32-6 treated mice? +How many patients had possible sequelae after influenza A? +What is an ongoing focus of our research? +CD11b + Ly-6C hi monocytes may be beneficial during what? +What was determined by Western blotting assays? +What are the so-called "sub-G1" cells? +What was not estimated for the mitovirus-like sequences? +What is the major cellular protein responsible for the IFN sensitivity of rubulavirus PIV5? +What are Human Infection Studies also known as? +The neuromuscular connection from the respiratory center to the diaphragm must be what? +How many clusters of heterosexually infected individuals are there? +What was the initial cuprizone for the wheel running mice? +Who was a candidate for further investigation? +What was determined about the L1 content by Western blot? +What did the norovirus make some people not want to do? +What percent of transfectants showed a diffuse or punctuated cytoplasmic pattern similar to the Flag-NOA36 fusion protein? +What is the total size of the mosquito population in patch Y in state Z? +What were the antibodies and reagents used for ELISpot assays from? +How long was the trial on AZD9668? +What does the need for myosin II suggest? +What type of animals have human-specific immunogenetic constraints? +What type of infection do brain neurons have? +What is a possible explanation for the mitochondrial health of M. myotis? +What did the OVA/OVA/VEH mice have higher levels of? +What are two diseases that heavily impact diverse patient populations? +What other diseases have been modeled with IBMs? +What should be completed as evidence that thorough decontamination has been performed by trained personnel? +What kit was used to purified total mRNA? +What should homologous proteins be identified via? +What does the recombinant virus not require during transfection and passage? +What does the multivalent interactions provide? +What does ARF stand for? +What is the advantage of traditional population censuses over sample surveys? +What is the field of molecular diagnostics constantly improving? +What was added to each section of the antibody? +What enables the development of NDV into a vector for incorporation of foreign genes? +How many mediastinal LNs are labeled by radiologists in 90 patient CT scans? +What type of cells were transferred from SW HEL.AID/YFP? +What was used to quantify the degree of heterogeneity? +What software is the model implemented in? +What kind of results should be taken into account when diagnostically evaluating HIV patients? +How long does the centrifugation last? +What type of cells are these potential effects of RNAs studied in? +How long was the centrifugation at 2,000 rpm? +What does PLacing POC devices, ECG, and diagnostic tests on board ambulances do? +What did the antibodies that were detected in adults not show in the sera of adults? +What does the alpha subunit of DNA polymerase III mainly function in? +What does the aglycosyl version of E16 lack? +Method 1 and Method 2 were found to be superior or equal to what in most scenarios? +What does the low median CD4 count close to ICU admission mean? +What type of antibodies were used to analyze the probed membranes? +What did Masson's trichrome and Picrosirius red staining of lung slices produce? +What kit was used to extract Viral RNA from 100 l of viral sample supernatants? +What is used as the outgroup to I. ricinus ticks? +What percent of ARDS patients had no common risk factors that were recognized when ARDS was recognized? +What is encoded by nucleotide triplets? +How many subjects received one dose of PHPI by intraportal infusion? +What percent of sera samples contained nonspecific inhibitors? +What is a key stage in the evolutionary process? +What are two examples of antiviral drugs? +What can be secreted actively by inflammatory cells? +What did the studies reveal about the human brain microbiota in a disease context? +What was used to extract total RNA from lung and liver tissues? +What is favored by kinetic tuning of the MnmC activities? +What is the minor capsid protein from a non-enveloped virus? +What did they perform analyses on to avoid any potential bias emerging from the description of movement behaviors of specific individuals? +What is an efficient technique used to predict interactions between small molecules and proteins? +How many countries had more than one wave of activity in 2010? +What is the development of new blood vessels out of existing cells called? +What do the IFITMs decrease? +What is the largest known human gene? +What was generated using the pROC package in R and Youden's statistic? +What was the name of the inhaled drug that was available in the 1990s? +What causes fragmentation of RNA? +What results in brain hypoplasia and loss of structural definition? +What was used to remove excess uranyl acetate? +How many deaths were reported during the 15 week period? +What is the peptidase that contributes to the balance of Ang II to Ang-? +What is the critical threshold of the effective reproductive number? +What part of the body is the main entry point for invading pathogens? +What was observed in DV1, DV3, and DV4 but not in DV2? +What is sacrificed to obtain rotatability? +What is better than 2 ppm? +What is reduced so much that virus spread remains limited? +What did the amount of IGF-1R protein in the cells of IGF -1R siRNA group decrease compared with the negative control or blank control group? +What is the major structural capsid protein of RHDV? +How many remaining trees were summarized in a majority-rule consensus tree? +What does the presence of the Trh4 gene in TAP positive cells lead to in MHC class I cells? +How many commercial lectins were immobilized? +What is the name of the current PfSPZ vaccine strain? +What does ChAdOx1 sCHIKV express? +What genotypes have a higher susceptibility to sepsisisis? +What was the median islet count postculture? +How many people are infected with dengue? +What was used to test molecular weights? +What was the replication of the APMV-4 virus restricted to in chickens? +How many H9N2-subtype isolates were tested? +What are two examples of potent xenobiotic agents? +How many healthy volunteers were recruited as a matched control? +What percentage of Triton X-100 was in the sample? +What did the topmost genes have? +What are two examples of viruses? +What is found at multiple positions such as 38, 39, and 55? +What were the three main things that were similar between dARDS and iARDS? +What can be deleted to target 7% of DMD population? +What do the arrows in the middle and bottom panels indicate? +What is Celastrol? +What can the codon usage bias comparison be used to evaluate? +How many differentially expressed genes were found between WT and IfitmF -/-? +What is the default cut-off E-value in the miPepBase BLAST tool? +What were the only proteins that were upregulated by RV733? +How many groups have been invited to present their findings on the emerging viruses? +What is the estimate of ϕ 2 when w=0.1? +What type of cell culture system has an ER stress induced secretion of C-termini of both Creb3L1 and Creb4L4? +What percent of norovirus outbreaks do GII strains cause? +How many HIV-1 subtype A, B, and C viruses were used in the study? +What three organs are affected by an ischemiareperfusion injury? +What anti-inflammatory cytokine was significantly elevated in serum after 3 hr and 12 hr of LPS challenge? +Where was CAV16 isolated from? +What type of microarray was created using the sequencing of the rhesus macaque genome? +What is a common and widespread phenomenon in eukaryote evolution? +What do people turn to when HFMD occurs? +The energy barrier that is seen in the free energy profile arises from the desolvation of what? +What databases provided information on the mechanism of drug actions? +What was used to assess the association between independent variables and dependent variables? +What are human polyclonal antibodies also called? +What is the name of the novel coronavirus discovered in December 2019? +What instrument was used to collect milk components? +How many patients were studied for the study? +Who screens patients for eligibility on a daily basis? +What did the follow-up RCT using 2009-10 Vaxigrip also show? +Where are rotaviruses generally thought to be restricted to? +What part of the epidermis was targeted by the ZIKV infection? +What is the A3 domain not involved in? +What type of mammal are the only flying mammals? +What is the largest publicly available database of epitopes for infectious agents? +How many nucleotides did the AM strain have? +What animals did not gain weight as expected? +What works against us? +What are the key basic residues of the Ebola virus? +What were used as negative controls? +What is the highest dose of LEISHDNAVAX? +What did they use to study the proposed method? +What did WHO raise the pH1N1 alert to? +What are traditional vaccine preparations based on? +What are the most prominent in the pathophysiology of liver IRI? +What are nebulizers used for? +What was the most common underlying medical condition in 2009? +What percentage of mothers in the non-TC group had detectable urinary triclosan levels? +What was collected in front of the Salsipuedes beach? +How long after the last immunization were mice in groups 1-5 sacrificed? +What was analyzed using LDlink? +What is the key factor for controlling drug release? +What is the leading cause of death for children outside of the neonatal period? +What does expression of RNase L reduce? +What is a complex disease? +What percentage of amino-acid sequence identity does the glycan shield share? +All tissue samples from the two Psittacus erithacus were positive for what? +What were the independent contributions of all traits, covariates, SNPs, and haplotypes determined by? +What is a small peptide produced by the liver that is required for iron homeostasis? +What are two clinical risk factors of CMV reactivation? +What could early treatment reduce the risk of? +Who makes determinations regarding the presence and severity of adverse events? +What are some examples of what can be added to specify a particular form of resilience? +Who can request the datasets used in the current study? +What did the inclusion of P D have a functional effect of? +What type of medicine has been found to modulate ROS and pro-inflammatory cytokines? +What type of neurotoxicity can NNK help attenuate? +What is hsc70? +What are chickens who are orally infected with ANV said to produce? +What does the combination of C35 and C79 of Nsp12 show is essential for? +What does the Apoa2 locus align with? +What is the term for the length of protein i? +What two species of mosquitos did not detect any LAMP-OSD signals? +What is the alternate cell death pathway called? +What percentage of VAP cases were disproved by autopsy tests? +What did we use to define the complexity of viruses present in the plasma of patients with chronic liver disease? +What is the cofactor of all KAT isoforms 15, 16? +How many countries did the migrants come from? +What accounts for 50% to 80% of the in vitro protective effects of interferon against IAV? +What are 3 -UTRs of bacterial mRNAs considered as? +What is the intravenous injection of polyvalent IgG antibodies? +What is a deeply embedded jurisprudential ideal? +What were mice used to measure cytokine production? +What kind of variation does the Piste St Elie site seem to be good for studying? +Day 42 IgGs are from what group? +What kind of hospitals do they call foreign hospitals? +What does characterization of poorly studied proteins help with? +What were bound proteins immunoprecipitated with? +What type of analysis has mapped the biological processes that are activated by the combination of mechanical ventilation and LPS? +What were the DNA sequences of all constructs verified by? +How many miRNAs were analyzed for absolute qPCR analysis? +What was Google Flu Trends well known for? +What was selected among those matching the same protein? +What is the DEAD-box family of putative RNA helicases characterized by the presence of nine conserved sequence motifs? +What is the maximum loss a traveler can suffer from canceling a flight? +What happens to predicted targets of the respective miRNAs after pegIFNa treatment? +What is added as part of the QIAamp Viral RNA Mini purification procedure? +How many follow-up phone calls were made to ensure accuracy in the questionnaire? +What is required to yield a similar number of new genetic variants? +What was used to enhance the sensitivity of the in vitro pseudoknot? +What were cells stained for after staining for surface antigens? +What were measured to confirm IFA observations? +What percent of particles bearing full length EBOV GP also dequenched in Rab5 compartments? +What did Indigenous participants describe as being excessive? +What is the numerical value derived from all three evaluators? +What percent of alveolar epithelial cells are composed of type I and type II cells? +What is the ratio of PBS control mice? +What are three examples of classical pharmacotherapeutic agents used to treat heart failure? +What are three known types of mutations that manifest oseltamivir resistance in H1N1 influenza virus? +What was used to achieve immunization effect in CCI-HBV areas? +The aim of the work is to determine key changes and identify what? +What are the imidazole rings of H59 and H54 expected to be in? +What was the calculated area of all peaks after their integration? +What could be useful biomarkers for detecting renal tubular injury? +What did the FG loop exhibit an average increase in? +What is offset by the decrease in hospitalized days? +What do some people who have invented new medicines call themselves? +What was the current case of influenza? +PWM showed significant affinity for what type of N-glycans? +What cells support sustained low levels of HCV replication? +What was collected from cells following infection at MOI~1 and 16 hr of growth at 37˚C? +What has been described to reduce viral infections in different cell types? +What percentage of confidence intervals are shown by the bars on the immunization titers? +What do black dots represent in the plots of CyTOF data? +What is synthesized by a series of three enzymatic reactions? +What was a broad category based on health service data that did not include pathogen-specific information? +What does the "Contact Tracing-Risk Assessment Profile" take into account? +How many generations of the Catopsilia pomona insect are in Hainan Province? +What kind of colony has high drifting rates? +What are the only host variables we examined with significant K-values >0.5? +What does the GRC provide between major assembly releases? +What was selected to evaluate the impact of MAP infection on immune responses? +What is required under circumstances that usually hamper cell metabolism? +What do viruses rely on for every step of their life cycle? +How many different families do the livestock viruses belong to? +What type of RNAs interfere with bICP0 expression? +What matrix is used to represent the collection of distances for all species pairs? +How many key constructs are discussed in papers published in Globalization and Health over? +What kind of analysis steps are included in basic processing? +How many social groups were initially defined by combining Hong Kong Government data with population groups? +How many suspected AMI patients were treated with streptokinase or aspirin? +What type of virus has evolved rapidly and extensively in recent years? +How many patients had suspected or confirmed PIA? +How many different serotypes were identified out of 21 confirmed pneumococcal isolates? +What was used to assess signal transduction after GM-CSF stimulation? +How long were the dendritic cells in RPMI 1640? +What has been increased? +How long were hepatocytes fixed with 4% PFA for? +Who published the Journal Citation Reports 2015? +What are rotaviruses the major cause of in infants and children? +How long was the time limit for doing a face-to-face interview? +What is the main source of free radicals in biological systems? +How many RASs to NS5B inhibitors were observed out of 26 sequenced samples? +What does the C.elegans gene require? +Higher baseline serum SP-D levels were associated with what adverse clinical outcomes? +What type of bacterium secretes extracellular protease into the medium? +What were primers and probes targeting T4 phage and MS2 phage designed from? +What was used to perform k-means clustering? +What did we report in two family clusters with H7N9 virus infections? +What two types of IFN are found in amphibians? +What can support animal shelters in critically evaluating their policies and programs for older cats and dogs? +What type of processes are involved in the formation of stromatolitic lamination? +What was the concentration of renatured RNA? +What was not detected in mock-transfected samples? +What were the same rats used for? +What percent of common bat sequences are red? +How long after exposure were mice euthanized? +What is the mechanism by which elimination of IFNAR1 in cells within inflamed tissues aids to do? +What was used to extract genomic DNA from tail or ear clippings? +What was added to the media for an additional 3 d. +What was a more robust estimator of LRI severity? +What cells in HIV+ twins retained their replicative potential despite the fact that telomerase activity remained low to undetectable in all populations of cells? +What is the humidity percentage? +Where are changes in the lateral bilayer structure discussed? +What type of structure provides a unique opportunity for studying mediation at the haplotype level? +When did the first ZIKV vaccine trials begin? +What type of programme is normally induced following maturation? +The binding affinity of Neo6 with the receptor was increased to what? +How many variables were used in the analysis? +What cells can generate BASCs unexpectedly? +What can lead to an active pro-inflammatory response from infected cells? +What were used at dilutions indicated? +What receptors were found on nuclei isolated from the rat kidney? +How much did ewe192-B5 improve? +How many different proteins can be detected using the screening method? +What do red lines indicate in MS-DSS? +What is one of the major mechanisms for the induction of autoimmune diseases? +What are differentially expressed in cell subsets during LCMV infection? +What was the cumulative attack rate estimated to be? +What did we coupled to measure the concentration of glucose for diagnostic purposes? +How many virus passages were performed in animals that did not receive an antibody? +What are two inhibitors that can significantly inhibit spinal motor neuron loss? +What kind of animal was being monitored for post-infection signs? +What percentage of emergency admissions occur in otherwise healthy infants born at term? +What did stratification of our cases by disease duration allow us to detect? +What does 'negative' mean? +What is the preference of backyard poultry raisers? +What could result in a certain extent of loss of alveolar volume? +What can happen to the amino acid sequence of viral proteins? +What organism showed significant efficacy? +What type of nanocarriers are liposomes and micelles? +What type of beads were used to capture the repRNA? +What is a popular heuristic approach to map characters onto a single phylogenetic tree? +What is modelled by the function S G, identical in form to S T? +What was the estimated global excess mortality rate for 1957-1959? +What is conserved across alphaviruses? +How many children with IMI were studied? +What has been a major focus of research? +How many patients were given PJP prophylaxis? +What was added to the resin preequilibrated with TG buffer? +What was used in the analyses presented here? +What was generated by reverse genetics and found to confer significantly enhanced fitness in A549 cells? +How many patients are assigned to a nursing team at the ICU? +What is the name of the online resource where supplemental material can be found? +What vaccine proved to be poorly immunogenic? +What does a change of receptor have on the observed binding rate and NA-driven self-elution? +What does the initial growth rate of the disease decrease with? +What has the taxonomy of job-related positive personal resources included? +What could be induced when pigs were vaccinated with the VEE-NP construct? +What is the lung-derived CpLu cell line from? +What type of cells were re-stimulated in vitro with purified PRRSV to study cellular immune responses? +What can be greatly biased by the use of a fixed alignment? +What did paired inspiratory and expiratory CT images detect in the injured lung? +What is the best standard for diagnosis of GAS? +What were combined for formalin inactivation? +What does RER whorls with untranslated AeET mRNA transcripts in unfed mosquitoes do? +How long have filoviruses been co-evolving with mammals? +What is the name of the license? +What two proteins were added to the culture media? +How many proteins transiting through the nucleolus are described? +What do nonfunctional NSs encoding the C-terminus self-association domain do not have? +What type of bird was studied for genomic analysis? +What is a specific gene silencing phenomenon induced by double-stranded RNA? +What two things were used to determine statistical significance? +What is the most severe complication of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis? +What is one type of microRNA that can inhibit the expression of certain mRNAs? +How many cases of H1N1 were moderate? +How many of the up-regulated pathways were down-regulated? +How many patients were found to have negative HCV-RNA after six months of treatment? +What is the main factor that determines codon usage bias in polioviruses? +What does a cerebrospinal fluid need to be culture for? +What do tissues and cells in NSG mice provide? +What is the interaction between USP18 and ISG15 mediated by? +What was generated with random-hexamer primers? +What was used to construct a homology model of m36? +What are graphene sheets found to associate strongly with? +How many times is a PBS broadcast stored at 4 degrees Celsius? +What is the first example of so called m 6 A-switch? +What was used to normalize these variables? +How many cases and controls were used in the home interviews? +What is one potential cause of error in these tests? +What do RNases do? +What describes how to transform the deterministic SEIR system to a new system that satisfies the spectral requirements needed to apply the center manifold theory? +What was collected from 14 d.p.i. sera from inoculated ferrets? +What has CQ11 been shown can produce? +What was generated from all sequences with AlkB-like domains? +What can NPs also be used to do? +What was not sufficient to allow DYNA-IND entry? +What kind of analysis was used to collect data? +What will help reduce severe outcomes? +What enables detecting novel coding regions and estimate the translation status of various open reading frames? +What do bacterial expression units unite? +What type of ANOVA was used to compare differences among groups? +What was the prevalence of HBoV in children with respiratory tract infection worldwide? +What type of microscope was used to immerse slides? +What was the primary efficacy end point evaluated as? +What percentage suggests that HIV-1 could influence influenza evolution? +What was used to assess the protection of the hit compounds against CHIKV induced cytopathic effect? +What type of collagen has been studied in vitro and in vivo to determine the differentiation of Th17 cells? +What was the EC 50 value calculated when transfections were carried out in serum-free medium? +What is encoded by many plantinfecting viruses? +What date was the wedding? +What does DNA repair module shuttle from mitochondria to the nucleus in response to? +What are IDRs? +What are Vero cells expressing human signaling lymphocytic activation molecule called? +What does the presence of the ACE2 ectodomain in each sequence predict? +How long did estrogens have mice injected with LPS for? +What is it possible mites can have a direct or indirect negative effect on? +What is one of the largest public data/metadata inventories? +What was previously suggested to be involved in prostate carcinogenesis? +What percent of retained syncytiogenic activity would be attributable to clusters containing only parental NBV p10? +How many regions showed no evidence of bias? +How long were A549 cells in a humidified incubator? +What was used to count 6-mers in all peaks that passed filtering criteria? +What gene did scientists study in this study? +What type of signaling is responsible for HS-induced PMN NADH oxidase activation? +What has been made in the planning and production of reference materials and proficiency samples? +What might be critically relevant in the light of recent findings? +Who provided the recombinant chikungunya virus with the green fluorescence protein gene? +What is the other important ammonia-generating factor besides urease? +What protein expression has no effect on viral replication? +What is a major contributing factor to the efficient nuclear delivery of CPP-PMO conjugates? +What does the reduction in percontact transmission probability lead to? +How many potential N-glycosylation sites does the Northern cereal mosaic virus contain? +What type of drug is primaquine used for? +What does the H&E staining of pancreata from caerulein-treated mice show? +What does WDR48 do? +What percent of households had no parent had access to paid sick or carer's leave during the quarantine period? +What can the JAK/STAT function result in? +What is a common type of data from drug treatment studies? +What is crucial for improving the use of antimicrobials? +What could bats transmit to other hosts? +What are a physiologically relevant infection model? +What three linkers were used to construct the final vaccine? +What is an outcome of evaluating whether mezzo-level modes of living are healthy or unhealthy? +What are two problems that have been found in patients who survive CDH? +How many patients had chest tube replacement? +What are the primary anchor residues of the epitope peptides presented by SLA-1 * 1502? +How many serivirinal 10-fold dilutions of influenza A virus were made with serum free medium? +What is not a key feature of PRRSV pathogenesis? +How long did the treatment last? +What were created based on the predicted probabilities over the 50 resamples? +What is the characteristic length for the experiment? +Who made the necessary corrections over the entire manuscript? +What type of disease can silymarin treat? +What may be sufficient in a setting of limited antibody specificities? +Who was the Director General of WHO in Thailand? +CXCL9 and CXCL10 are chemokines induced by the presence of what proinflammatory cytokine? +What is the average degree of an SIR epidemic? +What is the unit in charge of surveillance and monitoring of the avian flu in poultry called? +What did health care students show a favorable attitude towards? +What was the cytotoxicity recorded as? +What virus detected a high-titer neutralizing antibody? +What year was the Influenza A H1N1 pandemic? +What are some of the serious social impacts of infertility on married couples? +How long does whole blood transfusion last? +What type of hemoptysis is not always present with alveolar hemorrhage? +What was used to collect data for the HPLC analysis? +What happens when the SRP engages with the ribonucleoprotein complex? +How many patients were studied for infection-related SAE? +What does the rapid differentiation process seem to leave little time for in lymph nodes? +What is used as a control for sample-by-sample normalization? +Where were most RVF cases reported? +Immunomodulatory techniques are being used to expand the clinical efficacy of what? +How many reviewers will be used to collect data? +What can be used in oligonucleotide synthesis? +What model conclusively shows that women in the general population are 49.5% more likely to practice and/or increase non-pharmaceutical health-protective behaviors? +How long was blood centrifuged in a swinging bucket centrifuge? +What percent of Caucasian POAG patients are categorized as NPG? +What is generated when the forward inner primer is hybridized to the loop segment? +What are the electrodes used for in epicardial implantation? +What is the homeostatic gene marker that restrains the microglial inflammatory response in "main LPS"? +What did the 95% CI exclude? +PALS1 is expressed in what type of cells? +What were patients suffering from tuberculosis and enrolled in group B presented with? +What could down-regulation of these genes directly or indirectly participate in? +What did high temperatures at 42, 56, or 63 remove from the activity of the IFN-α peptide? +What is the yield of fabs produced in yeast? +What is a crucial intermediate? +What is one of the most widely used non-isothermal amplification techniques? +What is the main aim of ICU teams during acute critical illness? +What percent of penicillin-streptomycin is in the medium that is exchanged 6 h post-transfection? +What were collected and irradiated with UV light for 15 min to inactivate infectious agents? +There are approaches based on what that give approximately correct dynamics for a wide class of networks? +What does IFI35 negatively regulate? +What does each panel show for each tRNA pair? +What has been proposed for fusion by the avian sarcoma/leukosis retrovirus? +A copy of the protocol, proposed informed consent form, and other written subject information must be submitted to what body prior to implementation? +What can be explained in part as a consequence of the disruption of natural ecological communities? +What did the HML calves have at 72 days of age? +How many publications regarding SUC were published in Chinese medical journals between 2001 and 2015? +What animal was used for experiments? +What is the relationship between V-ATPase and Rab GTPase implicated in exosome biogenesis? +What can models estimate the impact of viral replication, human immunity, and mosquito transmission on? +When was Quiha General Hospital established? +What was used to analyze individual soaking solutions? +What are some of the methods used to infer networks? +In diaphragm and quadriceps, how much of normal dystrophin remained up to 17 weeks after treatment? +What was the constant flow rate of the mass spectrometer? +What needs to be used to further develop this type of approach? +What percent of the clusters that contained an HRH participant also had a MSM participant? +What percent of dhumba were found to be positive for GI parasites? +Gray foxes and what other animal were tested for rabies? +What could be minimized as a result of a single center study? +What did the algorithm use to predict the population coverage of a T cell epitope based vaccine? +What is generated through in vitro selection process or SELEX with high binding affinity and specificity towards defined targets? +What are quasispecies? +What kind of approval was not required for the study? +What needs to be exercised in the immune dysregulation of ESRD patients? +What leads to the formation of inclusion bodies? +Who were the first to noncovalently complex siRNA with the peptide MPG? +How many different crystal structures of the C-terminal portion of DC-SIGNR suggest that there are only limited interactions between the CRDs in the oligomer? +What are small secreted proteins produced by cells after sensing a viral infection? +What virus is P. alecto a known host of? +How many children were diagnosed with RSV infection during the study period? +How many miRNAs were identified from HEK293, naïve embryonic stem cells, and primed embryonic stem cell? +What was reduced from 17% to 14%? +What were included to better describe the population submitted to transportation while on ECMO? +What are two things that can lead an epitope to be a promising peptide vaccine candidate? +What could help guide clinical care? +What was a high risk factor for H5N1 infection? +What was used to remove unbound proteins? +What is the third largest contributor to the gap in life expectancy between indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians? +How many tagging SNPs were selected? +Host cell proteins are critical for what? +What year did warning signs of an HIV epidemic among IDUs appear? +How long were the cells incubated in the dark for? +What type of birds are the natural hosts for avian influenza A virus? +What did the C57-diet induced obesity mouse serve as a model for? +What kit was used to clean RNA? +What was his Glasgow Coma Score? +What are the two hallmarks of a polymerase elongation complex? +How many therapeutic classes were found to cluster with diarrhea incidence? +What is the only IFNL gene? +When was the latest date that was recorded? +What type of data was found for HAdV? +What type of cells were found in the white pulp of sub-adults? +What was suggested as the major determinants in the final frameshifting steps? +What is not only a characteristic of transmitted/founder viruses but also preserved throughout infection? +What is the number of unique ICTV-recognized viruses found in a given host species called? +What was used to compare the frequencies among groups? +What was used when the number of common sites was less than one fourth of the total number of sites? +What are the three types of evidence in German case definitions? +What was used to normalized the microarray data? +What is the chief reactive oxygen species scavenging enzyme that counteracts ROS overproduction? +What percentage of animal studies published in high-impact journals were translated in human randomized trials? +What kind of vaccine is a candidate vaccine? +What type of analysis showed that hla and spA expression was significantly greater than all other virulence factors examined at 1 h post-MRSA infection? +What will reduce opportunities for transmission and thus restrict evolution? +How many potential publications were identified? +What is ribavirin used with? +How many mice infected with WT COH1 had died by 48 hours? +What are the most frequently detected viruses in pre-school-aged children hospitalized with respiratory wheeze? +What other methods were used to confirm the DIC results? +What is underlies the lipid bilayer? +Who purchased the HeLa-T4PBK-LTRLac cell line? +What public locations can be considered to help prevent the spread of airborne-mediated microbial diseases? +What is well represented in all RNA polymerases and TERT? +What gene was more pronounced in the brain of H5N1 infected animals from day 2 pi through day 7? +What is at position 84 of the MHC class I heavy chain? +Where was GM-CSF found? +What percentage of harbor porpoise intestinal tissues were RT-PCR positive? +Who has an increased risk of suicide or mental disorder? +What are the genes that support diabetic nephropathy displayed in? +What was selected for further activity and mechanistic studies? +How many experts returned the second questionnaire? +What is unique about conventional ordered proteins? +At what temperature was the supernatant of the anesthetized animals stored for further analysis? +What was a strong determinant of protection? +What must be weighed against individual liberty? +What type of differentiation was found to be a prominent trajectory in tumor progression? +What leads to disease resistance? +What is crucial for reading frame maintenance? +Most studies today are performed with the aim of what? +What are the three functional haplotypes characterized by? +What accounts for one third of the total codons available? +What percentage of PEDV-infected pigs die within 24 hours? +What type of analysis was performed on the ZIKV Asian Natal RGN replicon? +What was the range of the CC024/GeniUnc strains? +What software was used to determine geometric mean titers? +What were the ULOQ values chosen based on? +What term is used to describe the generalized tendency to adopt behaviours demonstrated by others encountered in daily life for imitative reasons? +How many of the recruited people reported using an alarm clock on free days? +What were removed? +What are required for accurate object sizes? +What analysis was used to determine the capacity to propagate Sabin poliovirus type 1? +What is the expected incidence i? +What is a species specific restriction factor in Saccharomyces yeasts? +Which type of virus has a wide range of vertebrate taxa? +What were the alveolar macrophages heavily laden with? +When was the Standard Operation Procedure registered? +What was preincubated with three human mAbs? +What year did Chile experience a single pandemic wave? +What is used to purify texts? +What was calculated for 5 isolates of the H9N2 subtype and one H5N1-subtype isolate? +What is likely to be longer due to greater illness severity? +What is the abbreviation for the interferon induced ubiquitin-like modifier? +What type of virus has not shown induction of antigen-specific anti-tumoral immunity without a heterologous prime? +What is an example of a preventive strategy? +What is the aggregate bottleneck size between the inoculum and the CNS? +How long was Rwanda's experience with IDSR? +What do the actual benefits and risks of synthetic genomics/biology applications appear to depend on? +What has been further analyzed during the MD trajectories? +At what dose was methylprednisolone given intravenously? +What does the spliced XBP-1 mRNA encode? +What will need to be preicated with appropriate psychometric measures of conspiracist beliefs in Iran? +How many different countries contributed to the publication of retrieved articles? +What type of cells are associated with the polarization of T cells? +What is not a concern in NGS? +What do red arrowheads indicate in the electron micrographs? +What type of signals do the neuron and skeletal muscle fibers interrelate through? +What does the presence of cholesterol induced tighter packing of phospholipid head groups have an impact on? +How many countries considered suicide a serious public health concern? +What are tunable ISGs more broadly modulatory for? +What virus was associated with 58% of the outbreaks? +What promotes cell migration with reduced proliferation? +How many people are allergic to D. pteronyssinus? +What was anticipated given the behavior of the SINV C:R interaction site mutants in tissue culture cells? +What is the most common used model that reflects the autoimmune origin of MS? +How many studies discussed the effects of ecological factors on vector breeding? +What does PTP stand for? +What is a defense mechanism against viral infection? +What could play an important role in the spread of influenza? +What kind of map is likely to be quite complex? +What was used as a positive and negative control? +What was produced by transient expression in CHO cells? +What can reduce the infectious period of superspreaders? +What type of response can be created over a period of minutes to hours, days to weeks, or months to years? +What percent of clinical sequences were C/A? +How many pathways were obtained? +What was used to match the association and dissociation phase data? +The complex and coordinated action of T-and B-cells, complement system, inflammation mediators, and auto-Abs results in the formation of what? +What was used as a template for in vitro transcription in the presence of amilo allyl modified dUTP? +How many sites in reverse transcriptase have been described and experimentally validated previously? +What did the quadruple mutant show no binding with? +What was investigated in each group? +How many times were cells washed with ice-cold PBS? +What were the primers labeled with? +What were the cut off values of hospital volumes? +What are negative values indicative of? +What did the S. aureus-infected operative legs have a marked expansion of? +What is hampered by the lack of an evidence base about what constitutes optimal performance? +What is required for optimal T cell priming, activation, and antibody production? +What did the transmission of deep-rooted skin viruses rely on? +What was not consistently reported in these studies? +What was used to test WUPoyV and BOV? +What is the fitness defect of 3D G64S attributed to? +What did Virdee and colleagues use to profile thiols at a single carbon center? +What is the main carbon source of P. pastoris? +What is heparin affinity related to? +How long were mice observed for? +How many cases of Norovirus are there worldwide? +What does RABV P interact with? +What is co-expressed with CEACAM1 during tolerance induction during chronic viral infection in inflammatory bowel disease and mucin domain-3 protein? +What is the cellular receptor for influenza viruses? +How many consecutive patients were admitted to the University of Tsukuba Affiliated Hospital pediatric intensive care unit between March 2015 and March 2018? +What country had a higher incidence of influenza pandemic than a developed country? +What does the initial condition need to be? +What was the primary cause of death in the present study? +What was measured after 48 h of stimulation? +What did knockout of Tmprss4 not protect mice from? +What other species should be considered in conservation programs? +What does the scaled bar indicate? +How many codons for RIG-I were identified as candidate codons under selective pressure? +What type of cells are not able to detect the viral antigen? +What was used to separate the proteins? +What was the compound I identified as? +What is included to account for the differences in living conditions between Monrova, Liberia and the cities used in the analyses? +What did the mean weekly frequency of naive B cells in the deceased group decrease to? +What were the primers used for constructing the recombinant virus listed in? +What percentage of FCS was used to culture GHOST cells in DMEM? +What are the most frequent associations of death with? +Most domestic dog strains have what at this site? +What kind of healthcare facilities did they want to have? +What type of barrier is between the sterile inside and microbe-laden lumen? +What technology permits enumeration of individual antigen-specific T cells through the detection of their secretory products? +What is an Achilles heel in the cap-dependent translation mechanism? +How many clinical serum samples were collected? +What is defined as the identification of persons who may have been exposed to an infectious pathogen by an infected person? +What was used to infect E. coli HB2151 cells? +What percentage of polyacrylamide gels were transferred to polyvinylidene difluoride membrane? +What was used to visualize DNA fragments? +What type of polymers are preferentially mucoadhesive? +What does not play a large role in the base-pair free energy? +What does ARDS stand for? +What is the crucial transcription factor for proinflammatory cytokine production? +What are necessary to produce anti-viral cytokines during CHIKV infection? +What software was used for data plotting and statistical analysis? +What were used to study the phagocytic activity of macrophages? +What is needed to monitor specific problems impacting EH and FS matters? +What is the median time of death among those with progressive illness? +What two proteins relay the Wnt signal along the canonical pathway between Wnt and b-catenin? +What is the name of the crawler that can find R packages across several platforms? +What were mycobacterial components on exosomes first transferred onto? +What is the true value of R 0 in the simulation? +What type of cells were expanded? +What does Telomerase addition result in? +How many healthy controls were recruited for the study? +What has been used to directly measure case-to-case transmission? +What is fundamental for animal disease prevention and control? +What is the main determinant of codon usage in vertebrate DNA viruses? +What was blocked with 5% skim milk powder? +What type of experiments were performed in triplicate in three separate experiments? +What could be involved in the judgement of ascites and hepatic encephalopathy? +What kit was used to determine if BMDMs were mycoplasma negative or not? +Where is virus produced? +What hormone has been linked to increased aggression in men? +What is a common complication after major surgery that has been associated with adverse outcomes? +What does the Vc peptide-assisted fusion reaction mimic? +What company provided the necessary chemicals to neutralize mouse IgG monoclonal anti-human TLR4 and non-blocking control antibodies? +Mice with MOG displayed classic features of EAE including tail limpness, waddling gait, hind limb paralysis, and what? +How many patients did not survive? +What group was more likely to see the elderly and those with weakened immunity as a risk? +What is affected by metal ions? +What is another term for standards of practice? +What are two of the major cytokines/chemokines that recruit monocytes/macrophages and neutrophils? +What is the likely cause of the decrease in expression of the lysines? +Who published the Diabetes Prevalence Model? +What is surprisingly effective in slowing down the progress and reducing the peak incidence rate of the outbreaks? +The absence of what does not affect the functioning of an IFN-β response? +What does a robust health-care system engender? +What would be an ideal model for studying DCs in humans? +What was used to detect F. tularensis-specific Ab in serum 58? +What are two other post-translational modifications that are reported to regulate TRAF in signaling? +What do doctors not appear to be killed by? +What is the name of the protein that was suppressed by NS3/4A? +What was used to isolate RNA? +What is the complex dielectric constant of protein in water or buffer solution described in? +What does presence or absence of a certain type of cell in a sample affect? +Who considered having close contact with the patients? +What is a lectin that may have a role in modulating cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions? +What is one problem that MALDI TOF MS still struggles with? +What is a possible cause of significant incremental mean costs? +What is a glutamic acid in avian influenza viruses but a lysine in human-adapted viruses? +What is theDOI? +What did we eliminate by avoiding the need for a separate tree reconstruction in each gene family? +What kind of decisions will the CT-RAP likely facilitate? +What animals are important food animals in Southern China? +What can host genotype specific responses lead to? +TTF-1 binds to Smad3 in the presence and absence of what? +What was significantly increased in the presence of anti-IL-10? +What kit was used to prepare the next generation sequencing library? +What plasmid has been described and validated? +What is indicated with a purple sphere? +What does age at peak age-specific incidence appear to be related to? +What laboratory gave the patient a moderately high positive titre? +How do some pathogen proteins act? +What has been proposed as potential LMP1 selection mechanisms? +Most studies about liver ischemia corroborated our experience even though authors were more interested in what? +What does the numbers relate to? +What was used except for the protozoa group? +How many total blood samples were submitted for haematology? +What could a universal data management system handle? +What were the expression values of fucA1 gene normalized to? +How much of the initial volume was resuspended in glycerol/phosphate? +What was detected in MVA-gD2 vaccinated mice? +What were the H9c2 cardiomyocytes pre-incubated with for 1 h? +What is the rate of seeking 731 treatment while infectious? +What does the function 1 sch indicate? +What was collected from tissue culture supernatant? +How many genes of astrocytes were upregulated by two-fold or greater? +What percentage of ferret pairs experienced RD transmission? +What is a vital response to infection? +What is a third rational for using a gel-based approach? +What was added to the C-sheep ISG15-PA mixture? +What two genes were found to be the most stable among the 12 tissues? +What did the mixture of pDNA/AF-liposomes and γ-CyD in culture medium have no effect on? +What did the number of sampled herds in the counties seem to indicate? +What is highly conserved and contains the fusion machinery of the molecule? +What is the name of the license? +How long were ACE2 assays run? +What may reveal novel strategies by which disease processes may be disrupted or controlled? +How many drugs were EBOV-GP dependent? +What was the concentration of glucose in the serumfree medium? +What was used to detect common respiratory viruses? +What was used to create consensus sequences of the different Dispanin families? +What was calculated by first using estimates from a particular location along with the data to predict the next days' number of cases? +What does the activation of the KKS cause in the acute phase of arthritis? +What profession is more at risk for zoonotic disease? +Did these patients have a better or worse outcome than other patients with Budd-Chiari syndrome? +What is a common feature of many zoos and in the environment? +What are some of the cellular processes in eukaryotes that RNAs can regulate? +What is Smad7 a negative regulator of? +How many framework positions were used? +What did we use to investigate the influence of acupuncture on RNA expression? +What did the control clones show high levels of during co-culture day 17? +What does the antiviral state induced by the interferon pathway protect live cells from? +Who provided the HSV-2 and HSV -GFP viruses? +What did we use to estimate the second model? +What is often reflected by their phylogenetic structure? +What is expressed by all tDCs? +What model implicitly assumes that the host population is well mixed? +What were used to estimate the PFU titer? +What are significant differences denoted by? +What program did statistical analysis of the experiments use? +What did the present study aim to develop? +What can fuel acts of discrimination? +What kit was used to isolate Viral RNA from mouse serum? +How many pregnant women are seen at the Noguchi Research Institute/Medical School per week? +The effects on what are still being studied? +The lowest number of parasite taxa and the lowest proportion of infected samples were found where? +What percentage of incoming trainees developed a febrile URI due to adenovirus? +What was the primary immunogenicity time point? +What type of microscopy is used to examine the reconstruction of Thermomyces lanuginosus? +Humoral responses to vaccination generally rise with what? +What is the earliest step in an infection? +What was used as an endogenous control for the expression of SCARB2 and EV71 VP1 genomic RNA? +Who wrote the manuscript? +What did not show a distinguishable pattern? +What did the presence of halogens on the quinone ring improve on both cancerous and normal cells? +What is one of the key mechanisms of secondary injury following SCI? +What is the name of the organization that recommends the use of high levels of PEEP? +What is used to reduce the incidence of posttraumatic stress disorder? +What type of effect does downmodulation of the viral particle have on virion infectivity? +What is strongly suggestive of this? +What was the time point at which the PKR protein levels were greatly reduced in infected lysates compared to mock-infected lysate? +How many of the 24 patients with pneumonia had comorbidities? +What is another name for munc18-1-interacting protein 3? +When was the Chinese Surveillance System for Pneumonia of Unknown Origin established? +What are the neoglycolipid/DTPC monolayers in the fluid state at? +What lab measured Liver alanine aminotransferase in serum samples? +What was the primary endpoint in the DREAMM-2 study? +What is a recombinant human activated protein C that has anti-inflammatory, anti-thrombotic and pro-fibrinolytic properties? +What was added to the tubes after centrifugation? +What do the complex cellular changes that occur throughout infection require? +What was used to measure the pulmonary function of mice? +How many H7N9 viruses were isolated from the patient's farm? +What is the main mechanism of action for 5FU? +Why were three proteins not included in the validation phase? +What treatment can completely eliminate hemophagocytosis? +What did autophagy slightly increase in transformed MEFs? +What percentage of DTC patients are Tg-Ab positive? +What is indicated with an asterisk? +What was used to analyse the software? +What enzyme was markedly up-regulated in the livers of HFD group? +What had a strongly significant independent effect on protection? +What is the appearance of the parasitophorous vacuole membrane? +How many sites are under selection in the branch leading to the Asian VT isolates? +What causes conformational change in chicken HSF3? +Did online or paper questionnaires have a higher percentage of contacts with household members? +What were hospitals able to provide to nearby hepatitis B patients? +The overall pattern of co-localization of viral antigen in specific CNS cell types provides a logical mechanism for what? +What percentage of over-the-counter drugs in China are TCM drugs? +What is the estimated survival rate for NHP for day 70? +What are some of the noninfectious complications of HIV-infected patients? +What was added at a final concentration? +What type of modifications do psychrophiles require at low temperatures? +What was reduced in mice injected with the MBD1-MBD3 overexpression construct? +When is the flu season readjusted to begin? +What is the name of Canada's national influenza surveillance system? +How many HHD mice per group were studied? +Who provided the funding for the project? +How many studies were done in Ghana? +What is not available for fully modified tRNA Lys,3? +What was significantly associated with the severity of respiratory illness in children? +What type of cells did the memory CD8 + T-cell responses indicate a balance between? +What was measured by qPCR to show the effect of downstream IFN-␣ effect? +What was used to capture images and data? +What were the binding parameters of the SaB-BSA system with and without ibuprofen? +What did the reduced levels of HCV core protein in rVV-HCV-treated mice not cause by? +What is the most likely drug to cause resistant mutants? +In vitro, how were PEGylation and MAP30's antitumor and antivirus activities in vitro compared to un-PEGylated counterparts? +At what point does the levels of both IE1 and IE2 reduce? +How many unique U-251 proteins were found in human glioblastoma U251 cells? +At what point was no statistical difference shown between the two control groups? +What was added to the mixture of PEDV and TRIzol Reagent? +What is a chronic inflammatory response to vessel wall injury? +What needs further investigation? +What needs to be revisited in the pandemic? +What will need to be investigated to uncover these rare variants? +What is the difference in LODs between urine-based and feces-based tests? +What software was used to generate a phylogenetic tree? +What is not required for activation of the p38 MAPK pathway in response to PFT? +How many patients were recruited for the BALANCE main trial? +What computes probabilities p for any ∈ C, n ≥ 0 and n = 0? +What was the relative risk of surviving for SOFA? +What is a key question that needs to be addressed in order to improve model performance? +What type of cells are able to produce type I IFN independent of IFN-b? +What was the median age of SARI case-patients tested for influenza Apdm09? +What were also treated with cycloheximide? +What is the goat breed not a risk factor for? +What leads to the formation of the Bt insecticidal crystal protein? +What is the daily dose of clarithromycin? +What is the sensitivity of the NS1 antigen rapid test? +What is sequencing being used to help map? +What is the mixture of proteolytic enzymes that reduces viscosity of 33, 34? +What are synonymous sites that exhibit a reduced nucleotide substitution rate indicative of? +What type of animal had no symptoms of Tularemia? +The average number of generations needed to reach a fully infected population increases with the availability of what? +How long is the tube vortexed for? +What are the two types of vaccine viruses? +What mRNA expression was increased in the adipose tissue of db/db mice? +What is an example of coaxial stacking? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE is needed to separate proteins from CHIKV virions? +What type of lectins includes a CRD and a non-CRD structural domain? +What did the Hong Kong investigation look at? +What was used to determine the bound virus in total DNA? +What is the crest lined with? +What was studied in 55.6% of clinical trials? +What was used to detect the transcription of IFNs-α and -β? +What two tests can be used to diagnose SARS and MERS? +What model was used to show the effects of SP-D in preterm lambs? +What type of chromatography has recently become a conventional analytical tool for the quality-control of herbal drugs? +What do patients treated with IFN-α therapy develop? +What did our findings show about the relationships between hospital volumes and SSIs? +What chromosome is believed to play a role in determining outcomes of HIV infection? +What type of disease is caused by a high-salt diet, independent of BP? +What was not considered a single outcome in these analyses? +What is the bioactive component in I. kaushue? +What did no curvilinear relationship exist between? +What are the most preferred tools? +What kind of analyses are done on the Schiff base and complexes? +What is the focus of attention in assessment of niche shifts? +What type of cells are more likely to have infiltrated into the brain tissue and formed multifocal or satellite lesions at time of diagnosis? +What did some previous studies regarding Boredom classify it as? +What was used to determine the total RNA of H5N1-infected and mock-infecteds hNPCs? +What was used to calculate statistical significance? +What is the sum of the synergy or antagonism across all concentrations of a combination? +What was neither chronic pulmonary disease nor chronic heart failure associated with in the model? +What is produced during pregnancy? +What is another well-known PARP-inhibitor? +How long were cells harvested for cytokine transcript analysis? +What are Dy547 and Dy647 covalently linked to? +What are the prediction models capable of doing? +How long did the mice need to acclimate for in the experimental facility? +How many patients receiving BAL had malignancy? +What are F ood markets that offer both poultry meat and live birds referred to as? +How many peptides were synthesized? +What was used as an internal control? +What kind of documentation is used in consultations? +What is the unique natively dimeric member of the superfamily? +What was completely eliminated by sialidase pretreatment? +What is the process that causes glucose metabolism to decrease respiration? +What were the average values from triplicate experiments? +Where were the tet R and chl R transformants selected? +What is an alternative approximation for R 0? +What was used as starting material? +After what date did the incidence of infection abruptly drop? +How long were the Membranes blocked in 5% skim milk/PBS-tween? +What was used for quantitative real-time PCR with HCV specific primers? +What was the LLR? +What has the sequencing of both ASPM and MCPH1 genes revealed? +What percent of the isolates showed resistance? +What was the creatinine of the patient after hemodialysis? +Where do leukocytes migrate to after maturation? +What type of stainings could further observe ACE2 enrichment in vesicular structures? +What is Day 0 defined as? +What is the number of observations? +What do higher educated people tend to be? +What did the other two bands migrate as? +How many vector interventions were selected for the CONT model? +What can suppress ASK-1 activation in infected T cells? +How many cases of PML were attributed to natalizumab by 2012? +What is required to examine if the virus down regulates host antiviral genes or dictates generalized shut down of host mRNA synthesis? +How many healthy volunteers were included in the control group? +What is the detection limit for PCV3? +What country was excluded from the top 20? +What is first excised during an endonuclease reaction? +What percentage of swabs remained without etiology? +What kind of substrate-binding position do serine proteases seem to have? +What is DAPT? +What will increase the need for dentists? +What was used to imaged the membrane? +What device was used to carry out the RT reaction? +What was performed on day 1 of admission in a subset of patients? +What percentage credible intervals ranged from 20 to 80%? +What are the most effective anti-influenza drugs? +What was the main non-influenza clinical area? +What is used to determine the joint posterior distribution for model parameters? +What is the most economical way to prevent the spread of influenza viruses? +Did the newly vaccinated and continuously vaccinated clusters have higher or lower average scores for knowledge and risk perception? +What two non-structural proteins of CHIKV show possible RNAi suppressor activity? +What was the most active conjugate in this series in terms of splicing correction? +What can be used to detect complete or incomplete strains? +How many metabolites were generated? +How many viruses were available at the National Institute of Animal Health in Thailand? +What is the accession number for the European Bioinformatics Institute? +What does the interactive SOCKET allow for? +What kind of conditions does this finding support? +What does IL stand for? +What did both isolates have a high level of resistance to? +When were pre-epidemic warnings issued? +What was used to treat cells for 3 h prior to fixation? +How many well defined peaks were observed over the range of the HAV1Cb probe set? +The divergence times for TN1 and TN2 appear to be after what genotype? +What was filtered out of the barcodes recovered from in vivo experiments? +What is the most comprehensive set of diary-based studies? +What is an example of a polysomes to the CDS? +What was a limitation of RT-PCR? +What does antiviral activity do? +What did Fischman and others model the muscle uptake of methionine with? +What is the most important predictor for older students travelling further to school? +Where are LPS molecules shuttled from to the OM? +What is thought to be a marker of pulmonary leak into the vasculature? +What was automatically calculated by the Genie III? +What percentage of kids hospitalized with RSV had bacteremia? +What does the use of preselected B cells producing anti-V3 antibodies for phage scFv library construction prove to be an efficient strategy for? +What company developed the MIV vaccine? +What are defined as abiotic entities that indirectly facilitate the transmission of viruses? +What is the target of cross-subtype immunity? +What are ChAdOx1 CHIKV able to induce? +What is the number of new cases? +What type of activation may the activation of UPR signaling promote? +What might be used to evaluate the severity and prognosis of patients with HFRS? +How many independent experiments were carried out using the same virus concentrations in each experiment? +What new application analyzes the length of time an amino acid has been conserved in the lineage leading to the protein of interest? +Where did the activation effect of TEG on the whole-cell enzyme activity come from? +What does cGAS utilize to interact with TRIM56? +What expression is suppressed in IDH mutant tumors? +How many HCWs had paired samples at 12 and 24 months post-pandemic vaccination? +What were used as cytoplasmic and nuclear loading controls? +What is the name of the license? +What kind of microscopy allowed us to view the flagella and motility of the parasites? +What are used to express categorical data? +What is difficult to isolate in an Ag-specific manner? +What could N-myc be used as a biomarker for? +What did the new study aim to increase? +What subtype of Reunion Island viruses? +What was used to prepare the aqueous solutions? +What was used to test the ACE2 activity? +What is the Syrian hamster a promising model for? +How long after vaccination were the lungs, MLN, and spleens harvested? +How many children were enrolled in the study? +How many times were the cells grown in 24-well plates washed with 1X PBS? +What international health organization did people in Kenya distrust? +What appeared to be the major contributor to destabilization? +What did the NA inhibitor completely block? +What was the cumulative mortality for the IP + IM group? +How many times was the Renilla activity washed on a handheld magnetic separator block from Millipore? +What is the pattern of case fatality by sex and age across the four countries? +What is the stop codon of the 2008 H1N1 virus? +What are TiO 2 NPs generally considered safe for? +What is a common problem that can occur in virtually any health-care setting? +How many people have died because of natural disasters in the last 10 years? +What does the NMC prevent? +What percentage of modules showed enrichment for one or more DAVID? +What was used to test the frameshifting capacity of the pseudoknots? +What are two examples of viruses whose epitopes were less similar to the human genome? +What is an example of a cytoplasmic lncRNA? +What two rate constants determine mean number N? +What is the expected serial interval for the lower bound? +What is the fixed budget divided by? +What is the nucleolar localization of ARF linked to? +What did H1N1pdm infections show a tropism for? +What does the alignment angle measure? +How many patients with pnHUS carried pathogenic mutations and potential risk haplotypes? +What may make practitioners, policymakers and people in general perceive some Lombrosian strategy as promising or even ripe for implementation in spite of weak evidence? +What had patients been eligible for in Ontario during the previous seasons? +What do new haploid merozoites rapidly invade? +What type of identification methods are low throughput? +What is the concentration of each siRNA cocktail? +What was used to compare the genotype and allelic frequencies between groups? +What was collected to measure HIV-1 p24 Ag? +What is the main use of salicylanilides? +How much money was spent on the "no raw sap" intervention? +What can these findings be extrapolated to? +What kind of disease does S. aureus cause? +What type of IgG may consist of extremely different repertoires ofDNase subfractions? +What was prepared with Reporter Lysis Buffer? +How many patients had their virus detection confirmed by PCR or other lab methods? +What percentage of cases of PDL-1i had severe diabetes mellitus with ketosis? +What do the clusters of poliovirus-induced vesicles appear to be? +What was changed when fibrin deposition or thrombi had deleterious effects on blood oxygenation? +When does neutrophil infiltration peak in SCI rats? +What are master modulators of signaling, immune response, and metabolism of the infected host? +What is the membrane bound to on exosomes? +What cells were infected in vivo? +What animal was used for experiments according to the guidelines? +What is better than treatment? +What is one of the bnAbs in this class that binds to the HIV Env CD4bs bnAb epitope? +What is being developed for the prevention of P aeruginosa pneumonia? +What is the role of the single arginine in the heart and skeletal muscle dystrophin production? +How many patients were defined as indeterminate? +How long before the endpoint of treatment was the CellTiter-Blue Reagent added? +Unlike reovirus sA, what type of protein is not a structural protein? +What year was considered a moderate to severe influenza season in Australia? +What did host shutoff manifest with during lytic replication? +How many sick reports could not be combined with nasal swabs? +What was used to incubate the antibodies? +What were the results expressed as? +What have researchers recently proposed? +What is a greater variability in some of the trajectory estimations? +What does ARDS stand for? +What receptors are associated with cancer, sepsis, atherosclerosis, stroke, rheumatoid arthritis, and many other inflammatory conditions? +What do Toxocara parasites not develop into in humans? +What did differential interference contrast images take of? +What is the pathway involved in temperature dependent IFN induction? +What did the knock down of SOCS-3 result in? +What are the "frontiers of life"? +How was the Cell viability of HuH-7 cells determined? +How many cultures were used for titration? +What does ALT stand for? +What are rotation and translation invariant? +What is blocked by the lack of germline-competent ESCs? +How many patients with severe malaria are dying a year in the world? +What type of regulation may contribute to the regulation and response of diapause? +Who is the custodian of the data and specimens generated from a trial? +What are three things that N-glycan libraries typically include? +What does RPA employ? +What needs to be investigated to further understand the role of PCCs in viral infection? +What two proteins have been shown to enhance immune cell ingestion and killing of pathogens? +How many clonal lines were isolated? +What is usually suppressed by an inhibitor of κ B? +What is the important carboxylate recognition site in R563A system? +How many participants took part in the pilot survey? +What is necessary for the morphogenesis of infectious virions? +What is a major determinant of the present resurgence of malaria worldwide? +What is known as the extracellular matrix? +What do researchers need to use to initiate replication cycle of the virus? +What is a cell permeable prolyl-4-hydroxylase inhibitor called? +What are the serotypes of the dengue virus called? +What is the energy range of the CDOCKER interaction energy? +How many patients had measles pneumonitis and proven bacterial superinfection? +What did First Gao et al. propose protective effects of on myelin? +What percentage of people with diabetes mellitus type 2 develop NAFLD? +How many cases of Brucella spp. were reported to the CDC? +What does the accumulation of methionine reflect? +What is known to favor the entry of Salmonella into host cells? +What is the mean probability of an infection being laboratory-confirmed A/H1N1 influenza? +What was used to rerank structures with few solutions? +What is the name of the individual nucleoside that shows a 100-fold lower K i in comparison to the K m of cytidine for CDA? +What type of culture media failed to suppress HCV replication in an IFN-resistant cell line? +What are some viruses that could induce cyto increase? +What was used to calculate the relative expression level of interested genes in each group? +What was the C reactive protein of the male? +What sort of transformation is it critical for? +What percentage of the 6-HB formed by the CHR and NHR would decompose? +What type of PKR downregulation is downplayed by the study of non-phosphorylatable mutant PKR? +What can improve the throughput of the sorting and analysis? +What hospital is in Nha Trang? +Most cases of codon redefinition involve one of how many stop codons of the standard code? +How much of the Ontario population were health units with a population greater than 400,000 in 2005? +What is arguably, currently, the most neglected respiratory discipline in terms of R&D investment? +What percentage of critically ill adults were identified as having NOAF? +What is important for flavivirus genome replication? +What produces a larger amount of variants, but only the ones significantly indicative among those related to the patient's phenotype have been investigated? +How many regions of conservation overlapping coding genes were identified in a multiple alignment of all 19 Mycobacterial genomes? +What was the concentration of the vaccine in a clinical lot? +What is the accepted significance level for a positively selected site for SLAC and FEL analyses? +What did we cloned the T. thermophilus trmi gene and the DNA sequence coding for the human tRNA Lys 3 into? +What was used to quantify the expression of elephant cytokines? +How many of the plasma samples were found to neutralize 4 or more viruses? +What columns were used to remove contaminated LPS? +What can be used as a feed supplement in modern swine production? +What is an indicator of persistent infection? +What percent of plasma units in the Centre were inappropriate? +Where were the viral proteins of IBV mainly detected in vitro? +What did the R function remove? +What was used to isolate RNA from hepatocytes? +What is the leading cause of death in under-5 year olds in these countries? +What statistical software was used to calculate the correlation between nucleotide contents? +What type of signal intensity is induced by type 1 interferon? +What kind of samples might laboratory results from a virus be used to determine? +How many fecal samples from holding pen floors on Monday were positive? +What can be described using the following ODEs? +What was measured at 492 nm within 15 minutes after adding a stop buffer? +What was measured at 450 nm? +Which two causes of death were defined by ICD-10 codes? +What were the modeled modeled for 2 ps at 300 K in absence of any structural restraint? +What was hardly detectable after treatment with drugs at high concentration? +What are often exacerbated by infection? +How many of the intubated patients who survived were treated with corticosteroids as monotherapy? +What three vaccines were given to travelers who were not already immune to them? +What was used to amplify the VP2 coding sequence? +What determines the amount of information in a sequence? +What is the isomer of HSP90? +What did the APS characterize once released into the environment? +What is the highest concentration of LLPS? +How many Mafa-B alleles were present in the cohort of 115 cynomolgus macaques? +Immunocytes are infected with what virus via SLAM? +What did not increase the prediction rule? +What were the cells fixed with at 16 hours post? +What type of stimulation did pigs need to respond to IL-10 production? +How were the particle units determined? +The findings published here provide new insights into what kind of mechanisms of flavivirus infection? +What does the contrasting appearance of Ebola virus and MARV infected cells not reflect? +What settings were used for the remaining parameters? +What is the name of the license? +At what period of time were average CFUs in lung, blood, and brain tissues determined? +What did the V2-engineered MT145 trimer improve on? +ods were so brief that they were almost what in some cases? +What provides a reasonable forecasting of the research frontier? +What was synthesized using melt polycondensation for ∼6 h? +What type of T cells were adoptedively transferred into control and LPStreated mice and analyzed two to five days later? +What percent of ZIKV infection was inhibited by cotreatment of cells with digitonin and ZikV at 4 • C? +What is the root of the plant used for? +What percentage of people in a rural Amazonian village were colonized by leptospira? +How many cases of the pandemic flu were reported in all of mainland China? +What are the main intestinal cells? +How many international infectious disease epidemiologists contributed their expertise to the Delphi consultation process? +What is the most likely route of human infection? +What percent of cells were positive for wild type or mutated forms of CEACAM1-4S? +What is urgently needed? +How long was the travel ban? +What was determined by 1 H-NMR and stored at 2°C-8°C until further analysis? +What part of the GP itself controls the regulation of N-glycans on GPs? +How many articles had at least one citation? +What type of enhancement is the LZ enhancement of? +Who purchased Lipofectamine 2000 and Protein A-conjugated Dynabeads? +What did the study reveal there was a need to replace? +What is a major driving force for LLPS of elastin? +How many common genes have known genomic structures? +What has been observed in a wide variety of human cancers and cancer cell lines? +How long can an IFNb-induced antiviral state be detected in NHDF cells after addition of IFN-b? +What is the main focus of this evaluation? +What causes tracheobronchial irritation? +What changes are induced in the tertiary structure of the homo-tetrameric enzyme? +What virus was in the olfactory bulb of a ferret? +What percentage of animals were seropositive for H3? +What type of material is DNA nanohydrogel? +What was used to remove the Trt and Boc side-chain protecting groups? +What is the root-mean-square deviation of the 10 9 100 grid? +What software was used for statistical analyses? +How many people received ECMO support for refractory hypoxemia? +What is attributed to the mixture of dimers and tetramers? +What was used to sequence tags after purity filtering? +What must not alter virus biology within the experimental animal model of interest? +What was the median age of a transplant subject? +How many questions are on the shortlist? +What was observed in the mock group during the experimental period? +When did India start using PCV13? +What was collected from mouse bronchial brushings? +What is the name of the positive control drug that effectively inhibited the HCVcc infection? +What was determined by the bicinchoninic acid assay? +What is the centrality measure to quantify how many shortest paths run through a given node? +What was one of the reasons for the lack of coordination in response plans? +What do the early or late discordant sera reflect? +What do viral hemagglutinin proteins bind to during IAV infection? +What was added at a flow rate of 250 l/s? +What could possibly replace exercise training in depleted patients? +What is the rate of visits to EDs during the influenza season? +What should be performed in different populations? +What is used as an internal control? +What kit was used to detect reactive oxygen species? +What was used to disinfect the counter space before each GFP-expressing E. coli dispersion experiment? +What percentage of the world's population is estimated to be at risk for the Dengue virus? +What did the quantitative analysis reveal about the size of infected cell clusters with the coadministration of amantadine? +How many "sensitivity" data sets are there? +What kind of approval was not required for the remainder of this study? +What does the imbalance of roles played by the response of infected versus susceptible individuals in disease eradication affords? +What are provided in S2 Table? +How many log HAI titers are presented for individual mice? +What is known to present bulging conformations of the backbone? +What was the initial reproductive number in Salisbury? +What was extracted for each GPSpoint classified as "forage"? +What has become an established tool to inform decisions in infection control? +What biological agent is the causative agent of smallpox? +What hormone in the pancreas increases insulin secretion? +What is important for vaccination of ruminants? +How long after the procedure were mice euthanized? +What was the age cutoff used for pediatric cases? +What was found in piwi genes? +What software was used for maximum likelihood analyses? +To what does the term "cell" refer? +What is essential for the use of predicted models? +How many cases of MIBE have been reported in kidney transplantation recipients? +What is required by governmental agencies for the purposes of disease control? +What was used for detection? +How many different versions of glycoprotein are transcribed by the GP gene? +What does E5564 not influence? +What are some examples of food related vaccines? +What does the STI-MS use to increase sensitivity and specificity? +What was used to calculate GC, GC3 contents and N c values? +What percent of SPF mice died due to microbial infection? +How much more expensive was the smartphone system compared to the pen-and-paper system? +What do pro-inflammatory cytokines have to be cleaved by? +What regions of the wsp LAMP would allow discrimination between wAlbB and wPip strains? +What further confirmed the four NF-κ B binding sites that were identified from the ChIP assays? +What were the seropositivity estimates for adult populations in developed countries? +What is difficult to measure in vivo? +Where is the raw and normalized microRNA data stored? +What is the distance between F1c and B1c? +What is the name of the guide that described how animals were cared for? +What does Gbp5 contribute to in naive macrophages? +What was the value for the wt PAK strain with no additives set to? +What percent of immune mice did the Db NPN3A + CD8 + T cells have a variable spectrum of TCRVb elements? +What percentage of SCD cases are due to unrecognized inherited cardiomyopathy? +What was the rate of BSI from peripheral and central catheters in 2005? +What gene was used in qPCR? +What is the number of values equal to unity observed in cluster k at column j? +What is the name of the R package that was developed to run the spatio-temporal model? +What needs to be considered when testing associations with multiple SNPs? +What are needed to answer the questions of EBOV morphogenesis? +What matrix was used in the calculation of force of infection? +How often are antibiotics rinsed? +What type of cells form the inner surface of blood vessels? +What was removed from the correlation? +What was the first FDA approved treatment for RRMS? +What software quantified the protein band density? +How many patients had chest HRCT before OLB? +What can occur during adaptive walks in diallelic sequence spaces? +What was generated for in vitro macrophage studies? +How long did the animals have to be sacrificed after receiving the last dose of the last drug? +Why is CpG underrepresented in mitochondria? +What can trigger behavioral change? +What is the relationship between Th1 population and INF-γ levels? +What will the analysis collect? +How many beds were available in Liberia for EVD patients over a period of 2 weeks? +What is the co-receptor of HIV-1? +What was used to express the range of changes in lactate levels when a median was used? +What two other PTMs were described in proteins incorporated in the virion? +What kind of decontamination is recommended when combined with systemic antibiotic therapy? +What is an upstream regulator of Sec16A during ER stress-induced unconventional secretion? +What is a common approach to overcoming pre-existing immunity? +What were the independent PCR reactions performed on? +What would be used along with coagulation studies to guide blood component resuscitation? +What is the diffusion coefficient at infinite dilution? +What gene family did not show a significant increase in expression in SP parasites? +What do the trpC-, moaC-and moeAspecific primers target? +What tool was used to inhibit Calpain 1? +What is the total number of shortest paths between nodes s and t? +What type of cytokine is Interleukin-4? +What did the blockade of TIM-3 do? +What is often used indirectly in this type of analysis? +Of the 26 residues with enrichment of non-wild-type amino acids, how many are enriched in fibronectin homologs? +What are two examples of inhibitors? +What could be chosen to ensure a certain sensitivity when several data sources are combined? +How many non-exclusive mechanisms have been identified that can cause a reduction in infection incidence as the number of host species increases? +Where are the new possible initiation codons located? +What should be avoided during mitomycin therapy? +How many rural locations were used in the census? +What does the stimulation of TLR7 stimulation cause in productively infected CD4+ T cells? +What is produced in the Bac-to-Bac system that is similar to the native human AFP? +What type of cancer will radium-223 be used in? +What did the half-life of PAN RNA in HEK-293T cells co-transfected with? +What is necessary to investigate oligomerization of proteins in cells? +What was the density of the HCC cells in clonogenic assays? +What gives a realistic quantification of gene expression for the particular experiment or disease condition? +How many genes were found to be significantly differentially expressed? +What sort of analysis was used to confirm sera for FIV? +What did the study examine in IL10 and IL28B infected individuals? +What are thiol and disulfide groups easily converted to? +What are two important contributors to mRNA discrimination by eIF4F? +What was initially classed as a subclass of a 'promote better health' function? +What was used to extract RNA from NTA resin after 2 h? +How many zoonotic diseases were concerned? +The than those with anoxic brain injury, who had a higher risk of brain death? +How many female mice had significant weight loss at 14 dpi? +What is essential for the alveolar opening? +What is the purpose of augmentation? +What kind of fatigue did the patient display? +What type of bats have the Tioman virus from? +What was used to measure surface expression? +What color allows for easy observation of the genetic groups? +What is negatively correlated with genome size? +What was set as a fixed modification? +What is required if the state covers the costs of diagnostic tests? +What did the prioritization workshop aim to strengthen? +Which age group had the highest mortality rate? +What percentage of the oil spill area was used to train and validate the neural network model? +What is the length range of the PapMV CP particles? +What are two high risk factors for hepatocarcinogenesis in HCC? +What kind of tanks have better conditions during the dry season? +People situate risk-knowledge in what contexts? +What is the law applying to and between sovereign states? +What does the Bars indicate? +What is one possibility is the mono-or multiubiquitination ofHBX and CRTC1 might promote? +How many people per day could the coronavirus infection potentially infect in China at its peak? +What are the sites of temporal sequestration and accumulation of some cellular factors? +What is it not clear if the new ssDNA detected have an important role on? +What did the immunoassay identifying cells synthesizing DNA during incubation do? +What is one of the earliest discernible changes that may be a precursor to neurodegenerative disease? +What device was used to assay the color? +What was used to vitrified H1ssF nanoparticles at room temperature? +What was expressed at low levels throughout the time course in all conditions? +How many patients were admitted to the PICU with respiratory issues? +What could suppress HIV-1 replication? +What were highly overrepresented? +Between what two ocean areas has recent gene flow been made? +What would happen if the tapir population was depleted? +How many female rhesus monkeys were divided into two groups? +Nipah virus is found in what animal? +What can be used as an intermediate to generate and purify expected variants? +For 6_2G3 cells, what was the P =? +What was added to each sample? +What was used to neutralize the charges of sialic acid residues? +How many transport-related proteins were there in the L. hongkongensis genome? +What has been used as an immunomodulator? +How many samples of urine from mothers with NTD-affected fetuses were used in the test set? +What do seasonal H1N1 influenza viruses bind to? +What was extracted with a solution of 2.5% formic acid in 50% acetonitrile? +How many access functions does the Sapling server currently support? +Which molecule has the highest buoyant density? +What was a family history of diabetes defined as? +How many cell clones were biallelically mutated? +What percentage confluence were endometrial epithelial cells grown to in 6-well cell culture plates? +What was used to characterize the complex? +How many positive culture isolates were from SSIs? +What was added to each well? +What is another name for the Spectrin beta chain? +What will probably become standard medical analysis techniques in clinical labs in the future? +What year saw a seasonal pattern of R values in adults between 26 and 45 years? +Who sets up the MONICA Project? +What is limited use of public transport? +What is an example of a thyroid autoimmunity-related condition? +What has prompted a substantial effort by the biomedical research establishment to identify causes and recommend action? +What was the device-associated incidence rate of VAP per 1000? +What was the excitation wavelength of the fluorescence spectroscopy experiment? +What does each number correspond to? +What type of trajectory/timeline does chronic alcohol drinking seem to indicate a shift in? +When did abnormal glycogen accumulation occur in CN2-29 /MxCre mice? +How many people die from Japanese encephalitis every year? +What was the duration of the light bulb operation? +How long was the incubation period for the Nunc immunology test? +What is used to learn fine-grained similarity image metrics? +What is diffi cult? +What kind of agent is paraquat? +What was the gold standard sequencing method? +What was combined for further analysis? +How many people were vaccinated with the vaccine? +What country has the most affected ZIKV infection? +What is used for filtering and splitting of data unto relevant time points? +What was used to identify themes and concepts across the entire data set? +What is the RSCU used for? +How long were cells infected with lentivirus in the presence of 8 μ g/ml Polybrene for? +What type of clustering was observed in the phylogenetic trees based on the 59UTR or the VP4/VP2 regions of HRV-A genomes? +What percentage of people positive for influenza A had their specimens subtyped? +How many patients had Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteremia? +In the 2016-17 Michigan and San Diego outbreak, how much of the infected people were homeless? +What was added to each well after the final washing? +What was the male-to-female ratio? +What kind of interventions will be made? +What did the ligation reaction prove to be? +What is a resistant factor against Dengue infection in A. aegypti cells? +What is shared between pDCs and cDC1s? +What was the set percentage of IAV in the study? +What virus infection has been reported to be effective in acute stages of influenza infection? +What was the k cat value higher with? +What is the most common cause of death for patients admitted to an intensive care unit? +Where was the sequence of the African prototype of CHIKV S27 EI glycoprotein obtained from? +What was visible in the epididymal lumens? +What was the general approach used in producing the classification? +What does phagocytosis exist among? +How long was the mycelia collected? +What was normalized to the mock control without bound virus? +What pathogen has caused several severe outbreaks in Africa and Southeast Asia? +What was the earliest protease inhibitor combination? +What was occasionally an issue in the studies? +What animals had larger ventricles than wild types? +Why is H5-HA highly mutable? +What are EDTA, heparin and glucose used as in cell adhesion studies? +What is an ancient role for the CrebA/Creb3 branch of bZip transcription factors? +What gene locus has allowed us to understand the basis of HCV resolution? +What is the SAM calculated q value for each gene? +What was the source of the 10% foetal calf serum? +What did b-Actin detection do? +What does NSP4 affect in both rotavirus-infected and uninfected intestinal cells? +What is used to calculate a ligand desolvation grid? +What was used to identify the N-and-C-terminal limits of the coiled coil region of BLV TM? +What can also be analyzed using an eNose? +What is a good follow-up action for TB therapy? +What could public health officials more effectively respond to? +Among what two things were there high levels of agreement? +How many determinations were needed to determine a positive result? +What is the major source of systemic hepcidin? +How many articles out of 4782 were in English from the first description of PPR in 1942? +Where is the source of the COVID-19 Update from? +What is one of the earliest transcriptional drivers of osteoblastogenesis? +What was the IME value for the study? +What are the domain cassette sequences encoding DC8-and DC13 containing PfEMP1s associated with? +What was used to estimate the sample size for our study? +What are geometric properties of objects called? +What will play a role in guiding policy makers in determining the effectiveness of possible pandemic countermeasures? +What was observed in the cytoplasm of EcAtg5 transfected grouper cells? +What is the dominant enzyme of APP processing in SH-SY5Y cells? +How many duplicates were missing from the CutDB database? +What are the targets for our comparison? +What is the name of the animal facility used for the study? +What may be hosted by other agencies? +What is one of the most cross-reactive antigens among the herpesviruses? +What structure does Mango have that makes it an ideal alternative to RNA Spinach? +What is not being carried out in Malaysia? +Which gender has a lower risk of thyroiditis than female? +What is routinely checked in all of the patients admitted to the emergency department with disturbances of consciousness? +What percentage of anti-CTLA4 mAbs patients develop off-target effects? +What immunological parameters were significantly higher in the FTS group? +What is the recruitment of TRIM5α called? +What is collected during routine surveillance? +What does FC stand for? +What kind of inflammatory bowel disease are these features similar to? +What was partitioned to compare the amount of difference among population groups? +What was added to the medium at the time of infection? +What is the stage of critical illness with lower circulating IgM? +What could increase the growth of P. purpurogenum Li-3? +What sensor is not detected incorrectly even if a similar sensor data pattern occurs? +What is clearly explained by another cause not related to the study agent? +How many mismatches and two insertions do the two earliest HAdV-E4 genomes have? +What can support the design process? +What was used to determine the 5′-vRNAp affinity? +What is an essential tool to investigate early immune responses? +What other genogroup was observed in all 24 segment 2 sequences? +What is indicated by a slash? +What are Glycan-binding proteins commonly known as? +What was the ratio of FBS to antibiotics in human kidney cells? +What were the proteins that met our filtration standard considered to be in the two groups? +What cells in the lung are associated with a rapid decline of FVC? +What is the most common cause of chronic liver disease in the United States? +What is observed for C29 in the A29C mutant? +What shape is S. maltophilia? +What do the servers use profiles of from the TRANSFAC database? +What sort of evaporator was used to remove n-hexane from the mixture? +What did the model incorporate as the sole fixed effect? +How many small RNAs were described in M. bovis BCG? +What do negative charges of the phosphorylated serine site slowdown prevent? +What is the major coat protein of the filamentous phage virion? +What is mediated through the CFTR channel? +How long were leukocytes stimulated in vitro? +What are shown for mAbs specific to group 1 stem, group 2 stem, and irrelevant RSV F protein? +What kind of inhalation was associated with shortness of breath? +What do graphs represent? +Who supplied the amino acid Uridine 5 0 -triphosphate and T7 polymerase? +Which two organs show high carboxypeptidase activity? +What can be covalent, relying on chemical or enzymatic reaction? +What percent of infectivity do viruses harboring fluorophores on both HA and NA preserve? +What is the smallest and least conserved subunit of the CSN complex? +What is the only oral drug? +What was the hazard ratio of experiencing progression from RSV URTI to LRTI in a cohort of 237 allogeneic HCT recipients with RSV infection? +What was significantly linked to childhood asthma development? +What are the three most shift-prone motifs? +What could a coordinated response to the jejunum remove infected enterocytes and overlay villus tips with? +How long was the period of growth in a six-well culture dish? +What kind of pathway involves binding to cell surface proteoglycans? +What is unlikely? +How many ebolavirus sequences are in the Filovirus database? +What type of vaccine is a good candidate to prevent the spread of influenza A viruses? +How long were Cx3Cr1 +/gfp mice fed a PLX5622 chow diet? +What has been the focus of research on Africa? +What are two biological molecules that can be used to stimulate autophagy? +What can be stimulated artificially in vitro to obtain a controlled plethora of products? +How many RVF cases were reported during the study period? +What percent of cells had a maximal response at 1 hour? +What was unique to the acute phase of the disease? +What do Asterisks indicate? +What do we believe our within-host mathematical models provide insight into? +What was the standard deviation of the simulated number distributed within? +What was collected from five chickens to analyze for IBV specific lesions in their embryo? +What were Vero cells supplemented with? +Who said an epidemic was a collection of syndromes occurring at a given place over a given period? +What are positive selection sites in the clusters colored? +What model was used to estimate probabilities of the outcome for the four regions in the Netherlands? +How many cellular proteins were identified as partners of LCMV Z? +What was added to the plates after they were incubated for 1 hr? +What is the dispersion parameter of secondary infections inversely related to the heterogeneity in infectiousness? +What type of interferon does DENV seem to be weak inducer of? +What percentage of viable parasites did the GAP MCB contain at time 0? +What does prolonged dwelling in the endosomal pathway during virus entry into the cell alter? +What uses multiple primer sets for a single nucleic acid target? +What is the likely cause of the induction of the chaperone? +What is the abbreviation for interferon? +What does CXCL1 when inducibly expressed by astrocytes after the onset of EAE reduce? +What type of resistance does metronidazole induce? +What DNA forms were absent in pIHBoV1-transfected primary airway epithelial cells? +What are likely to underlie AMR risk? +Why is it not suprising that PRRSV may interact with host cellular miRNAs? +What molecule triggered the phosphorylation of STAT1 at Tyr701? +What does the cellular reduction of integrin b3 amount do? +What was the feLV infection rate in Barcelona in 2012? +What was successfully delivered to DCs by chitosan-nanoparticles and PEI-based polyplexes? +What are the first cellular target of DOC-induced follicular damage? +What cells are the central component of immune-mediated drug reactions? +What model is used to obtain estimates of infections in each generation of infection? +What are the total number of particles at incubation times t and 0? +Where was the retrospective study performed? +How many EDs were studied? +What was used to assess how well the averaged models fit the data? +How many mAbs had unusually low levels of SHM for isotype-switched mAbs? +What was found in no RT-PCR significant for H1N1 infection? +How often were animals monitored for mortality and clinical symptoms? +What type of effects does IFN-γ have? +How long were the cells lysed in buffer after transfection? +What type of treatment can these structures be used for? +What is the name of the landmark report released by the Institute of Medicine in 2003? +What does TNF potentiate by glutamate receptors? +What is the concentration limit of 1,4-dioxane in the International Conference on Harmonization of Technical Requirements for Registration? +What is the name of the recently proposed viral discovery project? +What did the BACTH experiments validate? +What does the abbreviation CI stand for? +What was the possible range for the incubation period? +What would happen if prolonged LOS and RRT were used more often? +What other interferon is known to inhibit ZIKV infection in the female reproductive tract? +What can be used as the distinguishing threshold for transient interactions? +What does the study of selective signatures on the level of entire signalling pathways allow us to further delineate? +How many healthy donors did B2M show stable expression in a study? +What is an important component of cellular membranes and lipid rafts? +What kind of services do they provide to people who are suffering from suicide attempts? +What is produced by transmission infrared spectroscopy? +What software was used to visualize the presence of potential characteristic motifs for orthobunyaviruses? +What do petting zoos require regular testing for? +What is the first thing to be stored at 280uC? +What did the down-regulation of Hsc70 expression in cholangiocytes cause? +What was used to measure fluorescence accumulation? +What type of cells are P2X7R antagonists specific to? +What are hosts themselves variable with respect to? +What is crucial for a deeper understanding of the mechanisms by which epidemics spread? +What does the photodetector do? +At what volume did the chorion and allantois peak at? +What type of tea compounds were included in the database? +What do the bands represent? +What DNA has been shown to persist in muscle for up to six months in a non-integrated fashion? +What was the rate of tumor growth in mice immunized with lysate+CpG-685 after 20 days? +What was stained on the nuclei of primary lung fibroblasts? +What is the fluid phase of the NTA-TRIG-DLGE monolayer? +What is the best option for finding movement patterns? +What will likely limit the RNase activity of XendoU? +How many diverse PDB entries containing different numbers of models were obtained? +What do Error bars correspond to? +What treatment caused significant reduction of SOD-1 levels in JEV-infected and JEV+SC-MO groups? +What is the most abundantly expressed viral transcript? +What was continuously raised? +What did Neuraminidase treatment promote in cancer cells? +What is the most sensitive indicator during dermal exposure? +What does a DNA virus require to replicate its genome? +What were notably high with all the peptides used for in vitro stimulation? +How many calls were made to collect the five surveys? +What is a complication when using gene expression profiling for target discovery? +What is the IC 50 value of activaty against HeLa cells? +What is the aim of cancer immunotherapy? +How many μm strainer were used to filter suspensions? +How many different viruses are C6/36 cells persistently infected with? +What was used for sliding window analysis of probe signals for each tumor sample? +What is proportional to ½I=N as expected? +How many items of the original 15 items can be used in Iran? +What age group was the worst affected in India? +What are live bacterial vectors as? +What is an isomerase that efficiently binds free peptide? +What starts either with an unpaired base or with a base pair connecting i to some position k satisfying i < k ≤ j? +What is the Herpes virus saimiri ORF57 protein required for? +How many infants were required to be enrolled? +What is the subgenomic RNA untranslated region of the three tested viruses called? +What contributes to the level and duration of expression of a encoded protein? +What is the list of genes related to PAI 2 of subsp. pallidum? +What is a cell line that was used for virus rescue? +What medium was used to place the TissueMend matrices in? +How many tissues were harvested from each Syrian hamster? +What is the main risk factor for severe dengue hemorrhagic fever? +What are the CoMFA and CoMSIA models expected to design? +What is an essential prerequisite for correct interpretation of data from these models? +What did the studies reveal? +What did both groups of ferrets demonstrate a significant neutralizing antibody to at day 63? +What is known to overlap with the CD81 binding site? +What was used to conduct the meta-analysis? +What is no longer taboo and public dialogue is encouraged? +What are the mean and selected quantiles of the distribution of the resulting 500 etiologic fraction estimates for each pathogen shown in? +What is subdivision of group 2 viruses in Java? +What two factors should be considered when evaluating the efficacy of antiviral treatment for 2009 H1N1? +What is the most objective way of showing the methods used in the reviewed papers? +How many strains were studied? +What can be used to study viral egress? +What type of cells lack detectable NF-kB signalling after infection with UV-inactivated HSV-1? +What was excluded from the full-text analysis? +What is at the heart of a network of proteins that are needed for optimal trafficking of active Src? +What kind of evidence was collected through the literature review? +What do many papers point out in their research? +How long was the treatment with retinoic acid? +What two conditions were associated with an increased risk of developing IPA? +What was the cut off value for fasting plasma glucose? +What is the most likely route of infection for cluster 2? +What is deeply engrained in cultural attitudes and behaviors within the Japanese communityincluding in the workplace? +What does L. monocytogenes a facultative intracellular human pathogen associated with? +What virus RNA did qRT-PCR test for? +How many search strategies were used? +What has long been postulated to be an environmental trigger that contributes to the etiology of MS? +What could be the reason for the low CFR during Isiro? +What were Puromycin-resistant cells labeled as? +What is presented as proportions for categorical data and mean ± standard deviation for continuous data? +What is the mainstay of disease prevention? +What did the pipeline filter out? +What can happen to the myocardial when tachycardia is present? +What animal was studied to determine how well an mAb is able to treat EBOV disease? +What are some vague signs of lymphadenitis? +What will be essential to understand the binding mode of 4 and 5? +What is one of the most important aspects that can be easily handled in DNA vaccine technology? +What was the median read length for intubated subjects? +What type of cytokine production is produced through IL-1Ra production? +What is the difference in the quantitative range of real-time RT-PCR and DNA microarrays? +Which two barnaviruses have fungal origins? +What virus prevented infection with influenza B virus in half of the ferrets? +What was the blood pressure of the patient? +What are mouth care and stress ulcer prophylaxis based on? +What could weaken the effect of emodin? +What facilitated H5N1 spread among West African countries? +Where was the polydispersity of the FLASH NTD-Lsm11 NTD complex higher? +What remains a powerful method for inferring the evolutionary independence of lineages? +What is required to develop potent therapeutic and prophylactic agents against EBOV? +What does the 59-phosphate of N3 make a salt-bridge with? +How many hybridoma clones were established after mouse immunization? +Who approved the study protocol? +What corresponds to West Midlands? +What can be used to intentionally impede known viruses? +What do our estimates of R c provide? +What is the reason for the lack of DNA sensing activity of cGAS K335R mutant in cells? +What is the LYPxL motif involved in? +What did not emerge? +How many pre-defined classes were there? +How many words are contained in the total 7791 news articles? +What are nucleic acid ligands that bind to a specific target molecule with high affinity? +What does water extract of P. urinaria induce? +What type of cytotoxicity was assayed in vivo? +How many imported dengue infections were from the Society Islands? +What was used to monitor the antigenicity of b-galactosidase? +What is easier to produce and more stable than vRNA transcripts? +What describes the percentage frequency of each amino acid property groups across the entire protein sequence? +How many sera from scale drop syndrome affected fish were PCR positive? +How many patients with severe bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia were studied in a retrospective study by Waterer? +What type of molecules do TAMs express? +What is the method called that detects viruses from infected yam material? +What was the half life of ACE2 1-619 and 1-605 after i.v. administration? +What was used to anesthetize rats? +What is one of the main participants in the pathogenesis of COPD? +What happens in case of under-or overdosing? +How many structural proteomes have been analyzed in lab? +What are one type of artificially modified viruses? +What was the final concentration of LecB? +What does LAG3/CD49b co-expression not uniquely identify? +What is the complete genome of the CaMV isolate Cabb-S? +What were CD4+ T cells co-cultured with in HIV cell-cell transmission infection experiments? +What lab performed the serum hemagglutination inhibition and neutralizing Ab assays? +What type of cells express high levels of FcγRI and II? +How long has selective breeding been performed? +What has been implicated in susceptibility to human disease? +How many consecutive liver transplant recipients were operated at the center between January 1, 2003 and December 31, 2008? +How many different bacterial species are there? +V1V2 and the regions flanking V5 are proximal to what binding site? +What organ was minimal or absent during this analysis? +What three specific biomarkers were associated with severe CHIKF? +What are some examples of vitro assays? +What is used to communicate with server applications? +What has been outlawed and confiscated? +How many oseltamivir modified ligands molecules have been designed and screened by molecular docking? +How many ITs were measured on a population of 443 pigs three weeks after vaccination? +What did the treatment with bafilomycin A1 alone increase? +What was found in the analysis of alleles? +What were fitted to each channel frequency data using Image J curve fitter? +What does each node correspond to? +How is Astrovirus transmitted? +What part of the body were all tracheal aspirate samples collected from adult patients admitted to ICUs sent to the microbiology department to be screened for? +What type of cells does DENV mainly infect? +What kind of approval was not required for the study to take place? +What will not be presented in the present paper? +How many IgM + anti-HBsAg mAbs were generated after sub-cloning of the positive wells? +What will investigating PVs infecting other Anas spp. be instructive in determining? +Why couldn't the infectivity test be conducted for semen? +What is the median overall survival for GBM patients? +What is found in Fig. 2? +What do we use to characterize the epidemiological situation? +What is the relationship between p62 and neurofibrillary tangles and neuritic plaques? +What had a high mortality rate during pandemics? +What does the activation of the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway and subsequent apoptosis not involve? +What is the sixth leading cause of cancer-associated death? +What virus was able to spread more efficiently at a higher temperature? +What is the maximum rate of product formation at? +What was used to partially sequence the introns missing in the assembly? +What are conserved non coding elements? +What were used to ensure that equal quantities of TLPs were added to pDC preparations? +What did ACE2 genetic ablation cause in the glomerular mesangium? +What is one of the prospective domains in the investigation for anti-flu agents? +What are the details of the systematic review? +What new marker is important for polymerase activity, virus replication, and virulence in mice? +What does IFIT1 or IFIT5 do? +Direct comparison of the results by two assays for virus or virus subtypes is shown in what Table? +What was defined as time from initiation of therapy or study registration to death? +What was used to produce a baculovirus encoding N-terminally 6× His tagged rERP protein? +What was the median sample size of the 258 studies that used machine learning to analyze ICU data? +What is the diameter of one cell? +How many scenarios of PSA were considered? +What is the name of the number that has been given to the coordination and structure factors in the Protein Data Bank? +What are the three well characterized tissue types? +Who locked themselves into the hospital in isolation? +What is added to surface proteins as part of post-translational modification? +How long was the dark-light cycle that the mice were kept in? +What did the HERV-encoded baculovirus express? +What is the main cause of acute exacerbations of COPD in China? +What is a major contributor to the overall IFN-I resistance of transmitted viruses? +How many different strains of VHHs were obtained? +What contributes 10% of the disease transmissibility? +What type of micrograph was taken of rBV-infected 293T cells? +How long did coordination efforts go without a coherent message and direction? +What is a powerful tool for identifying disease-related gene expression profiles in biological samples? +What has been associated with higher replication phenotypes and higher levels of virus shedding in stools? +Hfl1 is a GPCR like what? +What type of organism was present in bronchi without an inflammatory reaction? +What are CCL1, CCL4, and CCL5 upregulated in? +What did the papers use informatics to reveal? +What is the name of the class of distance metrics? +How many amino acid positions were retained? +What disease was imported to Guizhou Province from the epidemic region? +What is not enough to determine activation statues of a transmembrane signal transducer? +How many differentially expressed probe sets were revealed in Ulrich's microarray analysis? +What does the WHO document strongly underline? +What strongly suppressed JUNV multiplication? +How many nucleotides of untranslated mRNA are necessary for sufficient ActA expression? +What term denotes the duration of the observation period? +What did birds fed tannin supplemented diets also reduce? +What is a common feature observed in biosynthesis and accumulation of specialized metabolites? +What can binding of pathogen-derived heteroligands disrupt? +Which amino acids protrude out from the HLA-A2 surface? +S100B is a marker of what in the central nervous system? +How long was the mixture of methanone 35 and 10% Pd/C in CH 3OH refluxed for? +What is the prior probability distribution of R? +What kind of criteria did both reviewers use for each study? +What are two types of assays that can be used to measure cell maintenance and survival parameters? +How many virus sequences were selected for pairwise comparisons with the YN strain? +What does SYNERGY organize groups of genes across organisms into? +What is the potential application of S. choleraesuis? +Who may also be needed for those who are taken ill? +How many heterozygote reRBC samples were identified for the exon 22 SNP? +What was the most highly expressed miRNA? +What is the abbreviation for odds ratio? +How long after infection did mice die? +How long are oligodendrocytes depleted after cuprizone treatment? +What did pIRES-Rgp-Myd induce? +What did we cloned into this pSG3Δ Env at the end of the silenced env gene? +What does not scale with M s? +What did the Detrick isolates grow more robustly under? +What did the researchers use to test the antiviral potential of E. faecium? +What does the A78T+G101T mutant leave between the stop codon and AUG4? +What is the name of the saccharide derivative found to be more potent than NE inhibitors? +What does the MIN score support? +What is proportional to SI? +How many died from the study? +What is the expression of pIFN-γ protein detected by? +How many patients die from oral cancer each year? +What is M-sec? +How many patients had ZIKV-associated GBS in a case-controlled study in Colombia? +How many studies have shown a link between Sftpd deficiency and obesity? +What is the purpose of these codes? +What kind of approach does acute care medicine have? +What do the H5N1 virus do by inhibiting the host innate immune response to Mx1? +What are ubiquitous proteins that have been linked with the detoxification of several organic compounds? +What was the most common underlying diagnosis? +What percentage of PSG have 95% CIs excluding zero switches? +What are not consistent with the observed phenotypes difference of PRRSV in vivo? +What did most of the reported fevers in Northern participants happen after? +How many trials investigated the prescriptions based on "xiaoyaosan" using alone or plus placebo? +What was collected from WHO websites? +What was the final volume of PCR product? +How many countries were affected by the Apdm09 pandemic? +How many of the foci were initiated during the 10 days following the implementation of measures? +What is rapidly exchanging between the nuclear and the nucleolar compartment? +Which type of mice had significantly less foot swelling than mice infected with the WT? +What is one of the main symptoms of T. whipplei bacteremia? +What did Seitz and others fail to detect in the same WNV model? +How many fields were examined for each tissue section? +What did the antibody not reactivity to? +What was used in vitro to examine the synthesis of positive and negative-sense RNA subgenomes? +What is a potential hurdle to studying robustness? +What are more flexible than ILD images? +What does the hygiene hypothesis believe? +What is the name of the single chain polypeptide hormone? +How many workflows had at least one precision score? +What was added to the samples of LaSota, APMV-3, -8, and -9? +How many piglets were from France Hybrides FH900 line? +What was categorized into private insurance, public insurance, and no insurance? +What did the cisatracurium group have a significantly lower risk of compared to the control group? +What did the general population groups report as a key source of information? +What hinders the synthesis of mouse hepatitis virus genomic and subgenomic RNAs? +What immunotherapy helped elderly people protect against influenza? +What is a major cause of exacerbations? +What is a rare hematologic disorder? +What type of agent was shown to reduce rotavirus diarrhea in sucking mice? +What principles were considered in drafting the guidelines? +What did the manufacturer use to cleavage GST/TAV2b protein? +What is the probability of a secondary infection not sparking an epidemic? +After averaging values for duplicate wells and subtracting background, what were the results normalized to? +How many live events were acquired? +What should be sufficient to allow for both biological and technical variability? +What percentage of secondary school children gain the required knowledge after 6 months? +Which two categories had a high probability that DS patients would need a higher total amount of sedative? +What is the product multiplied by to get the number of methionines? +What are elements with zero genes that fulfill many criteria for early life? +What was created by grafting the antigen-specific variable domain of a mouse mAb onto the constant domains of a human antibody using biopharmaceutical techniques? +What was removed from the C57BL/6N mice brains? +What is the term for the attachment of fatty acids onto cysteine residues via a labile thioester bond? +What is the distance between FMR1 and AFF2 in the human genome? +What percentage of centers did not provide oxygen supply? +What does CEACAM1-S do in response to IL-2, IL-7, and IL-15? +What kind of treatment was used to disinfect strawberries after they were contaminated? +What does the formation of homotrimeric assemblies bring together? +What type of medium was used to isolate Murine hepatocytes? +What was used for MDV genome copy numbers quantification? +What is the most common type of pneumococcal disease among the elderly? +What initiates the first step of the transfer? +How many Envs were tested? +What was significantly lower in MAP3K7-silenced HCC tumors? +What does the β-sheet of the Fingers subdomain appear to be in apoUSP12? +What is the recombinant strain of rhMPV derived from? +All chimeric XRN1 genes were functionally equivalent with respect to what? +What is the conditional probability of having HFOV treatment given the confounding factors? +What family is FMDV a member of? +How long were animals trained for before being measured? +What does HP-PRRSV N protein induce in vitro? +What was the positive control? +Who gave us valuable feedback? +What has been ignored? +Where are the majority of the genes in the first 9.5 kb of the prophage encoded? +How many times were cells washed before FACS staining? +What kind of signals did nanorobots detect in the bloodstream? +What were the relative gene expression levels calculated using? +Who wrote the manuscript? +What was used to detect the influenza A during the 2009 H1N1 pandemic? +What kind of milieu is critical for pattern recognition? +How many amino acids did the two vectors represent? +What is warranted in poultry exhibits? +At what rate does the concentration of NO • increase after SCI? +Where were the mice brought from? +How many nucleotides does the pk168 data set have? +What is the term that has been changed to mean "adherent cells of PBMC"? +How many mammalian prey detections did the COI primer set enable? +At what stage of UPR are transcripts rendered susceptible to degradation? +From where were the PCR primers synthesized? +What are the two main types of live viral vaccines? +After oral immunization, what cells were assayed by blood samples? +What does the hypersensitivity phenotype ''Hpo'' stand for? +What may occur if the value of R0 or Re is more than one? +What is the relationship between starting tail hair DNA and extracted DNA amount across different camel breeds? +What did the viral infectious dose need to be reduced to? +What gender is more common in these cases? +When was multimutation testing first used? +What activates STAT3β in TH17 immune response? +What software was used to quantitatively analyze histological staining? +What language were the only articles that were included in the PUBMED/MEDLINE search? +Why did we modify the codons in the PB2 expression plasmid? +What city has been described as 'uninhabitable for human beings'? +What is the name of the nucleotide prodrug against hepatitis C? +What is significantly inhibited in the area of low diffusivity? +What was the vector responsible for the 2001 Hawaii outbreak? +What expression did not further increase oxygen tolerance in this model? +What does the microarray suggest? +What was analyzed for understanding the epidemiology and evolution of IBVs? +What is important in batch to batch variation? +What was used as the non-specific stimulator 28? +What was used to isolate the PBMC? +What percentage of pneumonia cases are identified by a causative pathogen? +Who created the mouse monoclonal antibody to Lysosomal Antigen -1? +What did the authors report that Z-FA-FMK could do? +What did RL do to th17 cell proportion in splenocytes? +What type of experiments were performed in separate experiments? +What is the major correlate of protection after influenza vaccination? +PTX3 originated from what cells? +What is not documented? +How many diagnostic and/or interventional procedures are there? +What are the most frequent food-borne bacterial zoonoses in Europe? +How many of the clinics are covered by a community surveillance network? +What does activation of the ire-1-xbp-1 pathway require? +What did the calves treated with ZM have a significantly increased during the pre-weaning period? +When were POAG patients, healthy volunteers, and patients with ocular diseases recruited for the study? +What is generated in step one as a result of the reaction between P 0 and AM? +What was used for the identification of long non coding RNAs? +How long can EBOV and filoviruses persist in the environment? +What does the CDC provide? +What are pleomorphic in shape and vary in size from 150 to 700 nm? +How many components are there in the HEI-2015 index? +What models can be used instead of the individualbased model? +How many journals from mainland China were included in the 2006 Journal Citation Reports ® Science Edition? +What is the average R t over the first 16 days of the epidemic? +What is the estimate for the total expected number of cases in an infected household? +What does VP1 do at G1 phase? +What diagrams were used to summarize the overlap in DE genes between post-vaccination days? +What was used to analyze the purified samples? +What was used to estimate the optimal cycle number for the index-PCR? +What was used to remove virions from the cell surface? +At what age are chest radiographs performed in group II? +What kind of reviews are available on the influence of surface topography and surface chemistry on cell attachment and proliferation for orthopaedic implants and bone tissue engineering? +Where was Baloxavir marboxil developed? +What kind of signal is present in the data that allows for estimates of changes in the study? +Who approved the autopsy? +What type of transmission caused the highest number of influenza B infections? +What is used to identify the interepidemic period of influenza epidemics in Japan? +What kind of phenomena can this information be used to model? +What does the intrinsic network nature of social contact data rely on? +What is required to confirm the assignment? +What type of DNA production did ANGTPL1 inhibit? +How many patients were admitted to ICU during the study period? +What was the cDNA library used for the screening called? +What can be linked to the lipopeptide? +How many patients had H7N9 viral infection in China? +How many patients were reported symptom remission rate? +What does the feed-forward oxidant amplification loop of Na/K-ATPase-Src-EGFR signaling promote? +What is highly conserved for the last three decades in EIV? +What was confirmed by sequencing? +What is the main component of licorice extract? +Who designed the indexed adapters? +What are some pregnancy related complications? +What kind of estimate can the effective information be used for? +What type of analysis was performed using a mixture of hybridoma supernatant and a-CBF1 rat monoclonal antibodies? +What is the process by which a virus spreads through an organism's cells? +What is a central player in the Csr/Rsm system? +What was collected at 72 hpi? +What was designed based on sequences on two separate exons? +What is the probability of a positive change in the number of arcs for free mutations? +What were the CD3 + CD8 + lymphocytes that expressed IFN-γ following peptide stimulation considered to be? +What was used to measure collagen content? +What is the secondary structure prediction method based on? +What is expressed on a wide range of tissues and cell types? +What are proteins that have strictly conserved residues due to catalytic activity expected to do? +What is the underlying technology for RAST? +How many cats classified as adults by the observer were reported as small? +How many male Sprague-Dawley rats were used in the study? +What vaccine efficacy did young children in South America have? +What is the major serotype of the DENV-1 virus? +Where is SSEV endemic to? +What was the IC 50 value of AP3 against 6-HB formation? +What is an excellent means to monitor global thermal unfolding events? +What percentage of aa sequence identity was shared between the P1 region and other picornaviruses? +What was used to reverse transcription? +What is one pathway for initiation of necroptosis? +Immunocytes are triggered by the delivery of what type of nucleic acid? +What were used to calculate mean VDW and ES energies between the small molecule and each residue of the five-helix bundle? +What was the predominant cause of severe pneumonia during the Hong Kong flu? +Hyperexcitability, tremors, and convulsions are manifestations of what? +What can prevent wound complications? +What is a ligand of CD47? +What are three ways that RNA viruses are defi ned? +How were the phosphorylation levels of p38 MAPK, ERK1/2, JNK, Iκ B-α and STAT3 measured? +What does the standard not define? +How many of the 22,066 household members reported a history of ILI during the month before the interview? +How many patients refused to participate in the study? +What formula is used to calculate the risk of Dengue? +How many patients had an exacerbation? +What reporter plasmid was co-transfected with cells? +What is the definitive phage type 104 associated with? +What does the study show? +What does the ribosome in the non-labile state do? +What is a limitation of this study? +What does ARDS represent? +Immunology responses play an important role in the initial defense against what? +What happens to BECs and the entire liver when bile salts are retained? +What are recognized as common viral pathogens causing gastroenteritis in infants and young children? +What did the Thailand study use for laboratory confi rmation? +What kind of plants have less pronounced pleiotropic phenotypes as age goes on? +What are receptors of chemokine stromal-derived factor-1? +What does the expression of miR-124a cause in T2DM 104? +What is the starting population size? +What can reduce the risk of transmission in all locations? +What is the power of whole-genome phylogenetic analyses compared to? +What did some of the sequenced inserts possess? +What was synthesised with the AccuScript Hi-Fi Reverse Transcriptase? +Several sulfated molecules inhibit what type of infection? +How many types of influenza viruses have been identified? +What was applied to the covalent bonds involving hydrogen atoms? +Atg4 removes what from the outer autophagosome surface? +What is the recently developed ISO 31000 called? +How many disease reports were recorded in the present study? +What does the force of HIV diagnosis depend on? +What does the expression of ADAP2 suppress? +What are the two classes of molecules on the cell membrane needed forHBV infection? +What percentage of confidence interval was used on graphs generated by GraphPad Prism? +What cells are required for macropinocytic internalization and infection? +What are essential for viral RNA synthesis? +What is enhanced transcytosis dependent on? +What was used to extract DNA from each sample? +What was the RNA interference location for GHITM labeled as? +What is reported as mean PIU 50 /mL ± SEM for 3 independent experiments? +What was used to monitor sub-fraction bioactivity? +What will not be enrolled in any group? +What are Loci mapping within 1 Mb of the gene termed? +What is the compound concentration required to reduce virus plaque formation by 50%? +When did the first human HPAI H5N1 virus infection occur? +What determines electronic properties of amino acids and nucleotides? +What is the probability of transmission between time t and t+d? +Where does ATF6 translocates to under ER stress? +What was implanted between the shoulder blades? +When was the most recent round of estimates released for HIV? +What was integral in the management of the outbreak? +What was unavailable for real-time forecasting? +What type of subregions were examined for microdissection? +How many patients were randomized? +How long were non-adherent cells isolated? +What was used as a template for combinatorial mutagenesis? +What percentage of school-age children do not attend school? +What coding sequences are AU-rich? +How many different experiments yielded similar results? +What type of macrophages have been found within M. tuberculosis-infected lung granulomas? +How long was the bus trip? +What was used as the template for amplification? +What allows homogeneous drug distribution into the lower airways? +What does β stand for? +What is the cumulative distribution function of the chi-square distribution with one degree of freedom? +What did the respondents recognize the importance of? +What was recorded on a SpectroMAX? +What software was used to analyze the data? +What percentage of cohort members reported consuming exotic animals within the year prior to the interview? +What are the two main pathways of DPP-4 involvement in the pathogenesis of colitis? +What type of assays are problematic for the use in cell and tissue lysates with high levels of active caspase-3? +What are endogenous single-stranded RNA molecules of 19-30 nucleotides called? +What is conjugated to antibodies to target the fluorochrome on an antigen of interest? +How many plaque forming units of MHV1 intranasally were used? +What does the global impedance curve immediately begin to do? +What does H5N1HA attachment lead to? +What type of kits were used to analyze macrophage supernatants? +What was AlexNet's classification error? +What type of drug is Nitazoxanide? +How many RSV-ARI children had symptoms lasting > 21 days? +What was obtained from the posterior distribution of 80 000 values thinned from the last 400 000 samples of the MCMC chains? +How many forested sites were studied in this study? +What do the migratory waterfowl of the world serve as the natural reservoir of? +What are some of the known risk factors for acquiring feline immunodeficiency virus? +What type of response do survivors of CCHF experience? +What is the name of the license under which Open Access is distributed? +What does trypsin do to aMPV F proteins with 100 K101A mutations? +What does the Mx1 result illustrate? +What kind of sampling efforts might skew distribution patterns? +What was used to enrich the RNA binding proteins? +What is the feed-forward loop? +What was the primary outcome of the trial? +How long had the ostriches been in Oudtshoorn? +What is the main function of Breg lymphocytes associated with IL-10 production? +What was prepared 24 hours post-infection and subjected to Western blot analysis with anti-Gag-specific antibody? +How many vaginal pathogens were isolated from human clinical cases of symptomatic vaginal infections? +What type of organism has demonstrated therapeutic potential? +What percentage of patients develop rapidly progressive pneumonia? +What three elements were determined by plaque reduction assays in infected cell monolayers? +What was the AUC used for? +How many distinct homologous structures were identified in our collection of polymerases? +Why does a disinfectant solution take a long time to reach the center of a biofilm? +What kind of case would require a CT-RAP 19? +What is one of the important biochemical and physiological pathways? +What type of lectin domain family 17 member A was down-regulated? +What does the dn mutant form of these proteins do? +How many potential HCC marker genes were up-regulated in the majority of tumors analyzed? +What is it possible vertical transmission is contributing to? +What is the concern with the co-circulation of A and A viruses? +How long was the incubation period for the mixture of venom and scFv? +The authors declare that there is no conflict of what regarding the publication of this article? +What is not required for PRRSV replication? +What did the authors compare in AECs deficient in the RLR detection pathway? +What clinical trial saw promising results? +What three things will the study coordinators be responsible for? +How many patients were studied for the review? +What are some clinical signs of the effects of IDO expression? +What provides distinct interfaces for independent Ab binding? +What is the predominant force driving the codon usage of lyssaviruses? +What can be described by the transient phase? +The effects of purinergic signalling are shown in what table? +What are the two most abundant bacteria in the AB group? +How often was the heart beat of the transplanted hearts monitored? +What remains a suitable candidate for specific K. pneumoniae detection or treatment? +What is a feasible method for evaluating T cell status? +What should be taken into account when evaluating immunocompromised patients with an influenza-like illness? +What did WT USP18 add to cell lysates do? +What do drugs inhibit? +How long does it take for a spherical particle to settle 1 m in still air? +What is the critical time for human cases to appear in Quebec? +The neither the ECMOnet nor the PRESERVE score showed what type of discrimination? +What type of machinery regulates access to proteins within the MW? +What is a sign of hemodynamic impairment? +What gene had a greater fold increase in the lung tissues compared to CCL5 and TLR3? +What did the null model of no positive selection have already been rejected by? +What are the four subdomains of p66 and p51 known as? +What other group of animals have novel pegi-and pestiviruses in common? +How many conserved immunogenic peptide fragments were identified? +What did some PICTs close their air-and-seaports to? +What describes the lung behavior during uniform expansion? +How long were the discs in a container with 5% Decon 90 for before being cleaned? +What percentage of absence from work was attributed to respiratory disorders and gastroenteritis? +How long did the cough persist? +The binding orientation of Me-Man is similar to that of what other molecule? +What was the flow rate of the proteins? +What percentage of plasmid DNA remained in A.C.NPs-legumain after 4 h of incubation? +At what concentration was T20 resistant HIV-1 strains at? +Which sub-network had the greatest terminal sink? +What can be safely applied for evolutionary analyses? +Where is vaccination performed in Brazil? +What was used to quantify the LC3 punctae? +What do horizontal lines on the mice infected with Shigella M90T strain represent? +What is there not a substantial reservoir of in younger populations? +What is amplified using sequence-independent amplification methods? +What is the ratio of the number of molecules needed to trigger an apparent effect in the splice correction assays versus the RNAi-based reporter system? +What does the Pyrogene endotoxin detection system check for? +What are the positions of the CPV VP2 gene products of samples sequenced in this study summarized in? +Where were the genes for T2DIACOD collected from? +What is produced by E. coli strains? +What is prepared from two components? +What kind of infection is the new vaccine supposed to treat? +What has not been demonstrated for the VPg of any plant virus? +How many critically ill patients are deprived of ICU admission each day? +What do the biomarkers serve as a reliable biomarker of? +What is the thesis that justice is the business of states and their citizens? +What were the Triton/OG soluble fractions loaded at? +What type of primers did LGC Genomics use for its sequencing? +How many countries are included in the global quantitative Epidemic Preparedness Index? +If most spillover events result in a single case, but abnormal secondary transmission events are reported, what is the system classified as? +What was used to remove dNTP and NTP? +What did we search upstream regions for? +How long was the centrifugation process? +What needs careful theorizing and application in systematic risk management approaches? +What was the initial hemodynamic pattern for sepsis? +What is the general consensus for the cleavage point between the second and third nucleotide? +What kind of suppressor is the cip/kip? +What does a higher score indicate? +What kind of microsphere coated the sink bowl? +What was F30-F39's diagnosis? +How many Monte Carlo permutation and Bonferroni multiple correction were used to calculate Alpha diversity? +How many pathogens are contained on Respiratory Pathogen Microarray v.1? +What type of receptors do human tDCs display high levels of? +What is the name of the kind of publishing service that aids authors from low income countries? +What is the goal of the g-iDEP device? +At what concentration was bIgG shown to bind to RSV? +What does a strain from W-TBEV display? +What kind of branching pattern was seen with MS06-3 and HRV A12? +What does the future of virology depend on understanding? +What does ECDC stand for? +What did the bedside assessment of a host immune response to sepsis require? +What is the main focus of this Review? +How many BP-MS positive samples were not verified by real-time PCR or nested PCR? +Immunoglobulins in chronic OME were associated with what? +What do rapid methods for influenza virus diagnosis rely on? +What does the Camargue strain seem to result from? +What was collected weekly to neutralize antibodies against MERS-CoV? +What was poor in this group? +What kind of projection images always suffer from spatial superimposition of the lesions? +How many subjects were recorded in the Hong Kong populationbased serological study? +What are a family of AAA-ATPase proteins that participate in fundamental cellular processes? +What was the detection limit of the other twelve tests? +What are nonstructural proteins responsible for in ZIKV? +What was used as nuclear counter-stain? +What is needed to excise exon 45 and suppress intron 45 retention in the DMD transcript in vitro? +What needs to be more thoroughly researched to answer these questions? +What is a requirement for a nucleic acid test to distinguish polymorphic strains? +What amino acid group has a high level of anti-proliferative activity? +How many clusters of closely related K. pneumoniae strains were detected in India? +What was added as antioxidant? +What is NEI? +What did the application of rhPIV2/Ag85B reduce? +What is the predominant intracellular phosphorylated metabolite? +What did Cy3 labeled HAdV-D37 co-localize to a greater degree with? +How many patients received peginterferon a-2b in combination with ribavirin? +How many human cases of H5N1 virus infection were there in 2005? +What type of vaccines are used to treat brain tumors? +What are the two main factors that account for the variation of codon usage among ORF in different organisms? +What type of data is provided as a Source Data file? +What was used as an internal standard? +What are two examples of transcription factors that have been downregulated? +What was used to analyze differences in survival? +What tool was used to count cells? +What is the attack rate in the ATP cohort? +What did Peyser use to show that early events in lung fibrosis might not involve changes in fibroblast cells? +What percentage of amino acid identity must members of the same species share in P1? +What year did Chowell write about SARS? +What did the correlation between sPLA2 activity and clinical outcomes remain significant after adjusting for? +What is the criteria for the detection of HTs? +What is the likely cause of CC024/GeniUnc#1? +What testing did they use to confirm the H5N1 virus? +CTLA-4+Mec1 cells decreased production of what? +What does the study establish? +What was the magnitude of the Activation and Disorganization dimensions of the BPRS 4.0? +What is the root of Sophora flavescens known as? +What is a valuable technique for studying flexible, low compactness macromolecules in solution? +What is indicated at the center of the diagram for each virus genome? +What is the primary carbohydrate source of the human population? +How long were the cells in the 12-well plates in the first step in the measurement of IFN levels? +What is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of adenosine triphosphate and creatine to phosphocreatine? +How many cats were studied in the single study? +What could be a mediator of miR-320a response to DOX? +What cells sustain the presence of ZIKV in the placenta? +What was the lung infection rate? +What year was the murine antibody C179 discovered? +What did more agents become infected with in the absence of social interactions? +What package provides support for exporting quantitative and identification results backed by analytical and mass spectrometric evidence? +What can be achieved by identifying and targeting the most denselyconnected nodes in the infection network? +What are some respiratory symptoms that can be caused by a number of pathogens? +What was the concentration of ELIspot or CBA in the 96-wells flat-bottomed plates? +What do nuclear replicating viruses interact with to ensure nuclear targeting of viral replicating enzymes? +How does adaptive immunity work? +How many districts are in Shenzhen? +What do all positive-strand RNA viruses associate with to replicate their genomes? +What were patients considered to have acquired during their ICU stay? +What did the forward primers of each ORF contain? +What did the CFSE dilution exhibit? +What did histological analysis show in most hepatocytes of transgenic mice? +What can be expressed as the difference between the median IDP of PMNs exposed to PMA or vehicle? +What is translated into a graphical ready to use risk assessment profile? +What is the general practice sector characterised by? +What did Levin notice in HSES patients upon admission? +What was commonly used to validate the sterilization process? +What are two glycoproteins that the envelope of the influenza A virus contains? +What virus is more virulent than previous strains? +What is the US estimate for the risk of ARDS for P. falciparum? +What tool was used to generate graphs? +Who performed all study-related assessments? +What type of cells produce IL-17A cells in the brain? +What will be selected if the TE's dS value is significantly lower than the dS values of the vertically transmitted host genes? +What does the mean ENC value in MARV coding sequences indicate? +What is the estimated pKa of niclosamide? +What are two examples of triggers that generate memory-like potential of PTdNK cells? +How long was the trial on KO mice? +What is the name of the organism that induces the formation of a Manila clam tandem repeat galectin? +What do we use weekly incidence as? +What other countries had health workers who used PPE but died? +How many cats had FIV positive? +When was the first reported case of human infection with avian influenza A H7N9? +What kind of scripts did they use? +What is difficult to ensure that nasal secretions that are chosen for isolation of seed virus do not contain? +What was determined by Western blot analysis? +What does the proline-rich C-terminus of ZO-1 do in vitro? +What type of macrophages were infected with or without IAV for 48 h? +What are the stable equilibrium points of the spreading dynamics? +How many cardinal signs of resolution have been recognized? +What are sequences with pre-mature stop codons called? +How many patients had testing performed for RSV quantitative viral load? +What was used to detect positive selection under the influence of recombination? +What was confirmed by DNA sequencing? +What animal was used in all of the experiments? +How many different subtypes of AIV have been confirmed as capable of infecting humans? +What produces random datasets with the same number of cases and variables as the actual dataset? +What were the scFv DNA fragments and pCANTAB-5E vector digested with? +What could have led to a failure to detect a true increase in influenza infection in HCWs? +What is the crowding agent? +What can change gene expression? +What was implemented in the edgeR package to assess similarity of samples visually? +What does protein contents neither increase or impede reaction? +What percent of infections occur in households? +Where do the two Ntaya viruses appear to have their origins? +What was used as a loading control? +What was added and incubated at RT for 2 h? +What should erode the variation in fitness as a population increases in fitness in a particular environment? +How were challenge doses determined? +What type of changes do stem-directed bnabs interfere with? +What implies all the communitybridge nodes will be immunized? +What type was the least abundant? +What will be harder to detect for rare alleles? +How long was leftover plasma stored at -80°C after blood draw? +What are consistent with 4HR and 3HR folding to form thermally stable trimeric coiled coils? +The activation of microglia 350 and astrocytes is critical to what? +What was created to produce monoclonal antibodies against pigeon T cells' surface receptors? +What is the largest known bird among pheasants and flying birds? +What animal was treated with nicorandil in an animal study? +What does the average clinical score for each treatment group represent? +How many times was the remaining cell pellet washed in low-salt buffer? +What type of controls ensured the reliability of our technical protocal? +What is the new gold standard for testing infections? +What type of severity scores were collected? +How long after vaccination were animals tested for FMD? +How many times were spleen cells stimulated? +What was used to analyze cell surface markers? +What is the name of the resultant RNA3 derivatives? +What was added to the cell monolayer before incubation for 10 minutes? +What percentage of cats with discordant results originated from Germany? +What was used in the three types of HPLC? +How many proteins in cluster B respond to viral infections? +What can be used to diagnose VAP? +What is the implementation of relaxation techniques based on? +What two components does GLA-SE have? +What studies are needed to characterize components of glycoprotein? +What is a region that one parental genotype switches to? +What kit was used to enrich samples? +What is the CpGODN in the construct is phosphothioated to resist? +How much larger is the area of the droplet in diameter compared to the surface area? +What virus was closely related to the Boolarra virus? +Who wrote sections of the manuscript? +What was the established infection rate of HuNSG mice at 8-weeks post infection? +What is a term for a perception of cold and involuntary muscle tremors that persist for several minutes? +What is a hallmark of numerous inflammatory lung conditions? +What is displayed randomly in the original phage library? +What is a key way forward in suicide prevention? +What was used to further infect a new population of S2 cells in a series of passages? +What did the scientists use to select the cells with the best fluorescence? +What did the large number of specimens provide? +What kind of structure do applied statistical tests not take into account? +How many classes of IGS length variants are present at the chromosome with NOR4? +What did the initial phase of implementation focus on? +What were complementary to a different region of the target RNA? +What do all HPAI viruses need to have? +What does the zero element of the affinity matrix, Ф, reflect? +What is the E:T ratio of the strongest antigen-specific cytotoxicity response? +What is the only secreted isoform? +What would have people with unanswered questions preferred? +What prevented the normalization of C2 spins? +What percentage of bSA was used to block Membranes? +What does the word ear tag only refer to? +What is not collected as part of this surveillance? +What do Partnerships enable agencies to do? +What were the final conditions for time? +What is likely necessary for fusion? +What did some participants feel was diminished by staging? +What was able to block each epitope-exchanged VLP binding to PGM? +What was assumed not to be a serious problem in the model? +What are two obstacles to the development of predictive surveillance? +What was expressed in Pichia pastoris culture? +What have many studies suggested that HAPE could be predicted based on? +What was significantly elevated in the blood of old monkeys? +The western blots are representative of how many independent experiments? +What type of surface do coated glass slides have? +What promotes calcium release from the ER lumen? +What is added to hydrolyze kappa casein to prevent coagulation? +What does p-RhoA degradation result in? +What cells are produced by Th17 cells? +What was used as a negative control? +What was produced in pristine-primed BALB/c mice? +Where are Haemoproteus parasites mainly reported? +How many patients' plasma preferentially neutralized subtype A strains? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was contained in RPMI1640 medium? +What are ApoL9 cytoplasmic proteins not secreted by? +What is the recently associated cancer stem cell marker? +What is a conserved serine/threonine kinase? +How many non-structural positions were there in the top 10 changing positions? +What was used to isolate blood neutrophils? +What is presented in the native conformation for induction of neutralizing antibodies? +How long was the reaction buffer run at 85 °C for? +HIV protease in infected cells results in what? +What is the secondary structure of CdGSTM1 stable with? +Dectin-1 expressed on DCs and macrophages can recognize what type of receptors on the surface of tumors? +What was one reason for false positive results of LAMP? +What are mobile labs used for? +What was specific to caveolae-mediated endocytosis? +What cells were treated with IFNβ or mock treated? +What is the most important cause of human cases? +How much of a renamycin tablet would be given to a chicken with fever? +What are the side chain residues of the peptide backbone shown in? +What kind of provisions do public health entities have to communicate these identifiers in the context of a public health emergency? +What has identified several predictors of the distance to school or work? +What is a maternal-effect factor required for the oocyteto-embryo transition? +What can affect the production of viable recombinant virus? +What is the minimum p-value that can be reached by chance? +What could not be removed from the entire population even by monitoring with a highly sensitive test? +What year was the pandemic influenza A? +How many of the studies introduced new drug screening methods? +What type of cells were isolated from heparinized whole blood? +What do most vaccines today rely on? +What is the process called when two or more bacters interact? +What is the recent method called? +What year did an upsurge of influenza C virus circulation occur in the Philippines? +What is often correlated with the immunogenicity of MHC molecules? +What was the first case of BTV-1 confirmed by the Spanish Ministry of Agriculture? +What always has a positive or negative temporal relationship between their expression profiles? +What should be removed from the NHL? +What defines a bipartite network structure? +What is the starting point for defining membrane subdomains? +What type of cells showed higher levels of activation of the neuregulin signaling pathway at 2 dpi? +What is plotted against the LOD in g of template? +What is a tendency to expect the worst when looking towards future outcomes? +Who synthesized the sequence for 48scFvSCR1920? +The structure of H-2K b /S598 consists of how many heterodimers in the asymmetric unit? +What is a safer option for public health offi cers than handling live birds that may be infected with AIV? +If the positions in the ICD tree are closer to each other, what is the degree of shared genes? +What is the definition of ontology? +What did the modified peptide have a higher frequency of than unmodified S598 peptide? +What is a genetic test ordered through the NIH Clinical Center and done in a regular medical lab? +What type of software was used to analyze the data obtained from Accuri C6 flow cytometer? +Which was the most abundant virus detected in this study? +What is the optimal concentration of Ang II for subsequent experiments? +What are the three most promising decontamination methods? +What is a realistic goal for MS technologies? +What is reported to be the carboxylate recognition sites? +What is the host factor that can inhibit replication of primate lentiviruses? +How many viral gene sequences were obtained? +What is less than 30% indicative of? +What have some studies tried to diagnose? +What did sequence analysis of an RT-PCR product spanning the M2 and SH genes reveal? +What date was the wedding? +What was predicted in all MBFV groups? +What was the name of the first CAR construct to be submitted for regulatory approval? +What was calculated in order to assess internal consistency of three intended constructs related to perceptions? +What were the sequences screened for in the DNA sequencing process? +What is the term for a response to infection which causes organ failure and death? +What did not have a significant impact on Vero E6 cells replication kinetics? +What was important for the regulatory function of DMB during HTLV-1 infection? +What is host cell species-dependent? +What type of disease is seen in people with severe compromise in immunity? +What is the thin film of liquid on top of airway epithelia called? +How many patients had mixed pneumonia? +What may the presence of unstable inflation quantify? +What was the declustering potential of the ionspray voltage? +What year was the JAMA Opinion published? +HOX Transcript Antisense RNA lncRNA is used to silencing what genes in human? +What is a pro-inflammatory amplifier present on neutrophils and monocytes? +What percentage of tumors are made up of tumor tissues? +How was the AtRNA/MS2 coat protein complex purified for electron microscopy? +What contains an insertion of a fragment of intron 6? +What is a transmembrane lectin receptor on dendritic cells with multiple immune modulation function? +What is one of the high priority pathogens identified on the WHO R&D Blueprint? +What were the left lungs of the control and PM-treated mice fixed with? +How were study authors contacted to obtain additional information or publications? +What is a mitochondrial proton gradient uncoupler at high concentrations of potassium ions? +What is the backbone of the viral NA segment? +What type of complexes have been suggested? +What is the term for the amount of blood plasma that is cleared of serum creatinine per time unit? +Rates of increased intracranial pressure and time to new neurologic events are examples of what type of events? +After immunization, how long did it take for the spleens to be excised? +What are two examples of constantly revised diagnostic categories? +What is a limiting step of parvovirus infection? +What are mice deficient in caspase-1 partially protected from? +What has been observed between the entry receptor TVB encoded by birds and the avian leukosis virus strains that use the receptor? +What was used to match the match between synapsin and PIM-1 kinase? +What plays a causal role in the observed VEGF-C phenotype in RRMS? +What does ABR and DPOAE exclude? +What may be more likely to be associated with EVs? +What class III viral fusion protein is conserved across all herpesviruses? +How many SNVs in CDS overlap with regions that undergo a conserved selection for strong or weak mRNA folding? +How many ALV-J strains were isolated from poultry? +What animals have been used as models for DMD? +What are three processes that regulate barrier integrity? +What type of cellular changes accompany flavivirus replication? +What treatment helped this young girl get rid of the R. felis infection? +What is an example of life-threatening complications caused by an IrAE failure? +At least one of the two transcripts for proinflammatory chemokines in all three organs was elevated in what animals at both day 3 and/or 5 of infection? +How many serial incubations of the genital tracts were performed? +What is the leading cause of donor rejection in liver transplantation? +What does the age-specific network-driven risk perception influence? +What is the natural occurring receptor antagonist of the IL-1 receptor? +What were dietary animal PPIs defined as? +When were HRV incidence peaks observed? +When is absolute humidity typically lower? +What kind of symptoms did some people develop when they thought the pandemic was serious? +What is one of the most conserved biological processes? +What will provide visualized evidence to help us understand supertype definitions? +What country had no significant relationship between enacted stigma and HRQoL? +What is assumed to wane at the same rate as strain-specific immunity? +What was removed from the analysis due to the lack of influenza in the summer months? +What would be very useful in situations where suitable reference samples are not available for external calibration? +How many research protocols were reviewed by the ERB between 2002 and 2013? +What is known to be species specific and to suffer only minor variations along the genome? +How many sites were examined? +What does a hepatopulmonary macrophage migration trigger in humans exposed to nanomedicines? +What will match with a different system of potential hazard? +What happened to the rate of positivity for at least one respiratory virus? +What percentage of HIV-related admissions were at NHTD in Hanoi between 2007 and 2008? +What percentage of acute lung disease admissions does ARDS account for? +What is insufficient for the treatment of MAI infections? +What type of cells do not express vimentin? +How can an amoeba enter the body? +What is the state of acute inflammatory response with cytokine burst? +What two genes had a significant impact on the secondary protein structure? +What are glycan microarrays useful for? +What does the low expression of CLDN1 and other tight junction proteins seem to contribute to? +What medium was added to each tube to collect Supernatant? +What glycosaminoglycans were tested using the method described above? +What two types of pneumocytes were also affected by the same cellular tropism? +What can be seen as a measure of exactness? +What is the assembly state of vimentin regulated through? +What was determined for field samples by identifying the average C T value for each triplicate reaction? +What transcriptional regulator has been shown to down-regulate AIM2 inflammasome signaling and regulate interferon stimulated gene expression? +What does the least costly non-pharmaceutical strategy omits? +What are not exported? +What was the TEM acceleration voltage? +Who makes the decision to perform bronchoscopy? +What is affected by both the priming and the boosting route? +How many notions of equivalence does the SEED have? +What does a CD8 induction rely on? +What was the survival rate of patients with high levels of plasma kallistatin? +What is DEE considered to be? +What percentage of leisure travelers chose a hotel as their preferred accommodation? +What is remarkably promoted when ligation of immune-complex gp120 to DC-SIGN and mannose C-type lectin receptors? +Coronavirus - Aktuelle MaBnahmen is an abbreviation for what organization? +What was clearly detected by a rabbit antibody to adult globin for several days after injection? +What is the main active fragment of ES? +What kind of overview of intrinsic disorder-related literature was published in the first issue of the Disorder Digest 19? +How many subjects were used to obtain MBC data? +If an author works in a TCM department, university or hospital, who else can participate in a review? +What kind of statistical analysis plan was used in the analyses? +What was extracted from each sample using TRIzol reagent? +What kind of emergencies should schools be prepared for? +What was used during the surgery? +What is expressed as obs/exp? +What type of variant of hamster fibroblasts moderately overexpressed HO-1 in comparison to its parent line in vitro? +What can be controlled by either its own promoters or by the promoter of another gene? +What is a particularly shift-prone sequence? +Which kinase is thought to phosphorylate NDRG1 Thr328 and Ser330? +How many of the six bee antimicrobial peptides are up-regulated across diverse immune challenges? +What do B cells secretory to help with T-cell tolerance? +What is secreted from EBOV-infected cells after the carboxylterminal cleavage of sGP? +What instruments can further select fragment ions and acquire MS n spectra? +What are the three major epigenetic modifications? +What are the primary target of the influenza virus? +What will go to the top of the policy list? +How long was the flask incubated at rt for? +What protein has been shown a decline in expression levels at 48 hpi? +How long was the incubating period? +What are FPRs primarily coupled to? +What is a person's ability to perform normal daily activities defined as? +Why is this cause? +What is an important driving force for carrying viral particles in the extracellular milieu? +What was the first 24-h period after enrolment to be? +What is the result of producing a non-functional protein? +What is the predicted molecular mass of the ACE2 fragment? +What type of microscope produced detailed images of bacterial adhesion on the surface of cells? +What was the final combined fragment labeled by AF1-AF2-AF3-Tracr-R? +Where were the original breeding pairs purchased from? +What was Cronbach's a number? +What does the in vitro tool Polak ME et al. use to determine IFNγ and IL4? +What sequence does the chicken H6N1 virus possess? +What does fdrtool CRAN use to normalize data? +What is HepG2? +What are DnaK and Cpn60.1 collectively known as? +What virus does SKI-1/S1P participate in the proteolytic activation of? +If an alternative cause of bacteremia was ruled out, blood cultures were considered what? +How many patients required intensive care unit admission? +How many real-time PCR assays are there? +What was unprecedented? +What cells were stimulated with LPS, LTA or zymosan to investigate DcR3 expression levels? +How many virus families did the study group rank A-D on the basis of infiltration scores? +What leads to virus internalization into a non-infectious entry pathway? +Who suggested that a change of 5% in body weight or 20lb should be an indication of an obvious change in weight requiring a repeated respirator fit? +What was added to RD cells at the same time as EV71? +What cells did not show an increase in IFNc mRNA levels compared to mock infected cells? +What is the limitation of the 2,4,5-triaryl-substituted imidazole ligand? +What percentage of the population needs to be protected against infection by antiviral prophylaxis? +What type of events occur in the rainbow trout at the time of ovulation? +What did they check for statistically significant differences? +What is Viral bronchiolitis mainly caused by? +What was used for Escherichia coli strains? +What did Karumathil and others discover as the slope of the scatterplot approached 0? +How many ciphers are contained in Mafa-B alleles? +What was the inactive channel unable to do after the expression plasmid was introduced into cells? +What has been reported in virus infected cells? +What are the most abundantly expressed nuclear ncRNAs in EBV-infected cells? +What subtype does the emergent IFNAW gene encode? +What were measured host response markers? +How many suspected cases of MERS-CoV were included in the cross-sectional study? +What was omitted from subsequent assays? +What is a mixture of peptides and proteins? +Who does this law protect? +What is present uneven? +Where is the flow cell lane located? +How many of the 10 trials included more than 100 patients? +What is a type of regression that preserves the functionality of using linear terms? +What percentage of VACs are thought to be caused by tracheobronchitis? +What formula was used to calculate mRNA amounts? +How many 384-well plates were used to calculate the signalto-background ratio and Z 0 -factor scores? +What is the center of origin for plethodontids? +What makes up the bulk of the bacteriophage? +What do Error bars on the ELISA sample-to-positive ratios represent? +What was determined by the 2 -△△Ct method? +What is a rather stable marker when measured repeatedly within a few months? +What kind of shock did the patient die of? +What is a rare occurrence with ECMO? +What percent of malignant mesothelioma patients had MPF levels elevated in recent studies? +What two primers were used to set the specific integration sites of phage PHB09? +What country is considered non-endemic for rheumatic heart disease? +What are important regulatory enzymes in pro-inflammatory pathways? +What is lacking in metabolomics compared to genomics and proteomics? +What did this cluster have the lowest of? +What is known to play a key role in antagonizing the innate response of susceptible hosts? +What was used to test the viral transport media swabs? +What kit was used to extract DNA from 200 μl of whole blood? +What does YFV stand for? +What did the patient have on his right hand a few days earlier? +What was shown to be effective against FeLV? +What's pathogen asymptomatically colonizes the vaginal tract of up to 30% of healthy women? +How many pregnant women had ZIKV infection? +What are most peptide fusion inhibitors derived from? +What does 2PRF normally not result in? +What percent of B cells are C57BL/6J mice reported to have? +What does the availability of conversion bypass only depends on at each site? +What must be very large in order to achieve the accurate estimate of α? +What were lysed in radio-immunoprecipitation assays buffer? +What has AR been found to possess? +How old were the mice used for experiments? +What is the role of eculizumab in children with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation-associated thrombotic microangiopathy? +What tools do Spotfire Decision Sites use to format data for further analysis? +What percentage of the genome is conserved among isolates? +Where is the Ugandan Virus Research Institute located? +What was used to measure the relative amount of radioactivity in the two-dimensional SDS-gels? +For how many seasons were the 3rd to 19th and 5th to 12th two-week period used for the southern region's forecasts? +How many patients received renal replacement therapy? +What needs to be confirmed in a trial with a large sample size and homogeneous population? +What did the bovine IgG not suppress in piglets? +What was measured in minutes? +What were used to map the cDNAs formed during RT? +What was added to the tautomerase activity of MaMIF to make a final concentration of 8 mM? +What was the thickness of the Cryostat sections? +What type of cells escape T cell tolerance and induce CNS autoimmunity? +How many internal genes were produced from WF10? +What was cloned into the pPAR219 plasmid backbone to produce pPAR221? +What is the most common cell death program? +What are the key existing metrics for infectious disease preparedness? +What might some students have over reported intention to provide surgical treatment to HIV infected patients? +What appears to be crucial in any pandemic response? +What was used to perform model selection and prediction? +What can Viral infection of the CNS cause? +What kit was used to extract total RNA from Ficoll gradient-isolated PBMC? +What is important for breeding and variety identification? +How many independent virus stocks were prepared in the presence or absence of nocodazole? +How often does the Recursive-Least-Square adaptive filter 28 run? +What kind of flow devices can category be adapted for? +How long do tracheal explants maintain normal histological architecture? +What are the 2 most critical factors that determine the effect of an epidemic? +What was the increase in population between the two measurements? +How many patients did not have VZV-IgG at the LDLT at their LDLT? +Who analyzed the survival data using GraphPad Prism 5 software? +What was used to visualize the amplification products? +What enzyme was both required and re-localized to sites of viral RNA replication during DENV infection? +What accounts for extensive morbidity and mortality? +What was added to the solution structure of AgaR1 protein? +How many of the Mafa-A genes were found to be novel ones? +What does R. australis infection not do? +What was associated with greater odds of being first diagnosed with HIV while incarcerated? +What could have been minimized by matching the age and gender of some of the control subjects in the study? +What approaches have provided insight into the role of viral genes in infection? +How many contigs have one or more Kunitzdomains? +When did independent introductions of two different WNV lineage 2 strains occur? +What was the difference in the expression levels of PKG normalized using -ACT? +What was the maximum non-toxic dose of PEI in vivo determined to be? +What was detected in the pBAC-ZIKVatt/LPF group by 6 dpi? +What chromosome is located near Akr1e1? +What was collected to measure antiviral activity? +What does enzyme isomerization result in? +The section discusses and summarizes optimal control results and provides an outlook for what? +What is the parameter that represents a hypothetical volume assuming all cardiac chambers are simultaneously in diastole? +What does increased Gag-Pol levels impairs? +What type of model allows for direct incorporation and hypothesis testing of specific population structures? +What are the few examples of? +What is the range of the WCR algorithm detection time? +The V9 antibody reacts with what part of vimentin? +What does in vivo virus binding probably occurs to levels very far from? +What percentage of confluent monolayer of BHK-21 cells was used to generate virus stocks? +What was used to analyze PCR products? +When do most respiratory complications occur? +How many new confirmed indigenous cases were there in Wuhan? +What are exponential and Cauchy kernels used to generate? +What was the scattering pattern of the N TAILHN -XD complex normalized by? +How many bacterial and archaeal phyla were connected to viral sequences? +The possibility to distinguish amplicons obtained from ECs from those obtained from the detected pathogen is an important criteria for the design of what? +What does ECP have the ability to bind? +Where were Vero E6 cells obtained from? +What did the IL-4/IL-13 treatment do? +What is not always logistically feasible? +What did the PAV3-HA vaccine generate? +What was unexpectedly observed as a complication after an intravenous infusion of a contrast agent through the central venous catheter? +What is an example of an inappropriate lifestyle habit? +How many people die from influenza every year? +What could be used to narrow the possible candidate kinases of LASV's phosphorylation sites? +What is the homologous gene in D. melanogaster that is not significantly upregulated in diapause heads? +What is a major cause of acute lower respiratory tract infections? +What kind of management of various intestinal conditions are PPIs there any more information on how to manage the use of PPIs? +How many patients were considered for evaluation? +What is the most effective way to stop transmission among pigs? +Why were the samples taken from the norovirus-infected mice? +What was necessary for the induction of inductees? +What was generated for a number of RNA virus taxa? +What has been reported in regards to the use of antiviral treatment? +What did the study use instead of plateau pressure score? +How long can the delay in treatment for tuberculosis patients be expected to last? +What does the isolated NS3pro domain become completely insoluble in? +What can the association of CyDs with AF-liposomes change? +What is important factor to ensure stable and sufficient DEP forces being applied to the induced particles? +What are the two mutations that enhance CHIKV virulence in adult mice? +What always maintains or improves the score of any docked molecule? +What is the relative contribution of the i-th factor to the difference? +What was the determination of the TCID 50 of CEK-adapted IBVs in CEK cells verified by? +What is most likely the basis of phage attachment? +What did we use to determine if the 89K PAI is transmissible from a donor S. suis strain containing 89K to a recipient strain without 89K? +What did the researchers compare the resulting virus to before the treatment with 3-AB? +What type of cell differentiation did the production of IL-23 and IL-1β by DCs contribute to? +What does the FRET-substrate N-Dabcyl-KTLEALFQkGPPVYE-NH 2 measure? +What are highly motile within injured lung 2 as well as in vitro migration assays? +What is the primary cause of bronchopneumonia? +The definition of R 0 relies upon whose judgement? +What is an important method to formulate protein sequence? +What is the cellular degradation signal for PKR? +What device was used to power the solenoids? +What is the main abundant intracellular antioxidant? +What is the reversible post-translational modification that involves the covalent attachment of one or more ubiquitin monomers to lysine residues of a target protein? +Where do DCs migrate to? +What was not associated with any of the inflammatory markers? +What is the cleavage site for PV 2A pro in Gemin-3? +What is theDOI? +How many of the 138 infected in the USA between 1962 and 2015 have survived infection? +At 40 months post-allo-SCT, what did an MRI of the brain reveal? +What did we use to confirm our results? +What was the only virus that could be detected by PCR? +What is one of the conserved proteins in vertebrates and invertebrates? +What was the name of the microbat species? +What are continuous variables reported as? +How many differentially represented core major groups were identified? +What were collected from the two vegetative growth stages? +What was extracted with acid phenol/chloroform from mid-logarithmic cell cultures? +What pandemic is this vulnerable population in? +What was added in 100 µl serum and antibiotic-free opti-MEM? +What virus has long been a recognized cause of myocarditis? +What did we correlate with disease progression in our subjects? +Who had full access to all the data in the study? +What gene is an important mediator of antiviral defenses? +What happens to T. brucei-infected DBA/1 mice 45 days after CIA induction? +What is the molecular weight of the protein products? +What were the plants in? +How many different phyla were OTUs assigned to? +What did we check for in the query data sets? +What animal did a study on ketamine's conversion to a hydroxynorketamine metabolite in vivo reveal? +What percentage of autopsies analyzed had interobserver variability? +What other factors could also affect the probability of asymptomatic infection? +What kind of analyses were performed using GraphPad Prism? +What two things were frequently observed in DENV-2? +What is the binary data matrix associated with cluster k of size n k? +What type of cells can be recruited from the blood vessels to sites of inflammation? +What are the main reservoir of all influenza A viruses? +What can enhance the expression of miR-21? +At what point did the expression levels of p62 protein decrease in cells treated with rapamycin? +What type of microscopy showed the presence of virus-containing autophagosomes in the cytoplasm? +What day were the WT mice infected with 2 Â 10 6 PFU of VSV? +How many types of behavior were assumed for both guests and waiters? +How much of the population did the recombinant genomes average? +What infection was the Index case confirmed to have? +What would act as a critical prosurvival switch in cells under stress? +What is another siRNA design tool? +What predicts that the high likelihood of several matching stretches of 5 nt or longer will result in significant hybridization? +What is plotted as a rank relative to the control mean? +What is an essential part of planning? +What is required to Avoid Immune Activation in the Lung? +What was the predominant serotype in the Gambia? +What are the progeny virus lacking that makes them non-infectious? +What is the SUA a powerful scavenger for? +How many cell lines were established containing RLuc alone or RLuc fused to each of the two IFNL3 3′ UTRs? +What tool was used to determine the amount of ATP? +What is used to detect small molecules lacking multiple epitopes? +What type of IFN comprises the well known IFNb? +What are the three main characteristics of these areas? +What was the concentration of 70 µg mL −1 used as the starting point for? +What is the Smads downstream signaling effector that plays a key role in crosstalk between pericytes and ECs? +What is the active-site Cysteine residue? +What was used to divide RNA? +How many swabs were collected? +What gene of H5N1 facilitate high replication of viral RNAs in haematopoetic cells? +What percentage of the contigs had homology with the main groups of putatively pathogenic organisms? +What type of ribosome attachment is largely mediated by IRESes? +What did Shestivska and others not demonstrate in CF patients and controls? +What was collected from all the subjects after 12 h fasting and centrifuged for 10 min at 3000 rpm, 4 °C? +What was used to remove the template? +What was used for statistical analysis? +How many transformants had a PaYIP3 D phenotype? +What is routinely used to detect the quantity of aggregates in a solution? +What clinical sign was not required? +What do the MarR family transcriptional regulators serve as? +What was the final concentration of DMSO in all the experiments performed in vitro? +What did we need to recode to avoid changing the model? +What two factors were used to stratify the association between MBL2 and TB susceptibility? +How many maternal H1N1 flu vaccinations prevent preterm births? +What year does Rotavirus disease peak? +What is an important human viral pathogen? +What does the tree-edit distance exhibit? +What is a collection of data that is organized so that its contents can easily be accessed, managed, and updated? +How many floral characters are there for pollination? +What was the default limit of the variance in the tested RGs? +What was the range of the number of fields examined per section? +How is the serial interval probability mass function formed? +What kind of data was used for analyses? +What does Alizarin Red react with? +What are two of the main industry sectors represented in the data? +What is a relatively inexpensive tool that has identified new pathogens? +How many states are in Germany? +What does the simple separation method result in? +What pathogen causes TB infection? +What is a carrier that has a wide range of functional molecules? +What material was used to capture the dispersed microspheres in the sink bowl? +What does the subunit of the heterohexameric cochaperone prefoldin complex bind to? +What do administrators have to consider? +What implies that disease transmission occurs following a Poisson process? +What type of structure plays an important role in the binding to H1-HA1? +What is necessary for molecular epidemiology and vaccine studies? +What is required in order to guide the initiation and duration of antiviral treatment? +What is the best strategy in a situation when everyone becomes a free rider? +What are inflammatory lung diseases a risk for? +How long were control cultures in normal culture media for? +What is the relationship between metabolism and V max =K M at lower doses? +What was used as a positive control? +Where is Epitope A located? +What do prokaryote-derived cloning vector sequences often strongly suppress? +What did the relative concentration of total IgGs in the serum of MS patients compare to that of CSF 610 22 mg/ml? +What was less than in the pPG-eGFP-vp2/M-11 group? +What does microglia depletion lead to in mice? +What type of antibody has been used to stimulate pronounced IL-10 production by T cells in vivo? +What does the S segment of Monocistronic M mRNA encode? +What is the most frequently isolated species globally? +What does high glucose levels of miR-451 levels result in? +What percent of Huh-7.5.1 cells expressed Spn4A? +Where was the ORF2 gene inserted? +How long after Listeria infection did the mice get tested for LysM, LysMcre, and IFN-b expression by RT-PCR? +Who was responsible for the initial assessment of the patients? +What was the risk factor for adult asthma exacerbation? +Who created the World Wide Web? +What percent of CD19 + cells expressed CD138? +What is the RNA-editing enzyme that binds to both lncRNAs at the same time? +What was used to create a threedimensional projection of the data? +What is an intracellular pathogen? +What is usually evaluated by the observation of LC3 fluorescent spot formation? +What percentage of milk was used as a blocking agent? +What has influenza C been increasingly included in? +How many patients received lung transplantation? +What did the increased expansion of CTG in inflammatory macrophages from Nox-deficient mice at early time points also lead to? +How many patients were infected with pneumonia? +How many serotyping RT-iiPCR reagents were described in the user manuals? +What is achieved when the sum of the steady state densities of S, M S, and R M is below b d 1 R 0,P. +What was used for microfluidics fabrication? +What are negative tests given? +How are large quantities of new data populated? +What percentage of p-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde solution was added to each sample? +At what temperature was blood collected from heparinised tubes centrifuged? +What can occurrence of recombination events at either gene or genome levels influence? +What do the majority of these med-icines consist of? +What does lack the necessary basal expression of important genes to cause the induction of IFN-β? +What subfamily of ducks contains most species of anserine birds? +What type of prediction do most I. indigotica unigenes belong to? +What do curves represent? +What are the MCCs for PETfold, Pfold and RNAalifold listed in? +Where is the GHITM protein mainly distributed? +What were the different settings? +What lines were selected for expression of VSAPAM by repeated panning of IEs on CSA in vitro? +What is defined as occupation-related individuals working in locations? +What size does the R. tanguticum nanocrystals reach? +How many probe sets were characterized by at least one significant change in one donor at either 1 h or 6 h post infection? +What signals have been described in various proteins? +What were antibodies originally called? +What are often observed in functional RNA structures? +What was used to reverse transcribe cDNA from total RNA? +What is an ideal opportunity to investigate how cellular housekeeping proteins evolve? +What was the name of the patient with TB pleuritis? +Among how many serotypes of DENV was there a significant immune response to DENV2? +What part of the body was remodeled during an infection? +What does VP40 use to aid in the budding of VLPs? +What virus infection exceeded 50% among individuals infected between 2003 and 2014 in more than twelve countries? +Wound repair is done in what kind of animals? +At what temperature was the eluate dialyzed? +What is not amenable to conventional approaches? +What percent is the chance that a person will stop travelling when ill? +What other Flaviviridae genera have already been found in bats? +What did the proposed inhibitors take advantage of by making a variety of interactions with target enzyme? +What could be used to target cancer cells? +What is a possibility of the lower biological activity of 4 -PMO? +What is known to occur frequently among picornaviruses? +What are two analogs of CoPP? +What type of mice had mRNA levels of pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β significantly increased? +What enzyme encodes fatty acid synthase? +B2 and B21 are associated with what? +In how many studies was the coexistence of feline cholangiohepatitis with pancreatitis and IBD reported? +What are the two conformations of the reference structure? +What are the two major apoptotic regulators? +Previous studies on what mammals established their importance in EE-EE fusion? +What was significantly more common among males than females? +What can be used to correct these shortcomings? +What type of CD8 T cells were observed in all groups? +What would the authors need to do to confirm the identity of the cells undergoing apoptosis? +What is the name of the acute respiratory illness caused by influenza A or B viruses? +What is the main reason why eukaryotic membrane proteins aggregated into inclusion bodies? +What is a priori surprising for molecules able to trigger an ADCI activity? +What was found in the E. faecium group compared to the Zn low group at 2 dpi? +What percentage of E. coli isolates were able to produce extendedspectrum beta-lactamase? +What does it do to the infectivity of HIV virions? +What is another term for the institutions with which authors work? +How many superficial rectal biopsies were obtained? +What was used to predict ORFs in assembled proceeded scaffolds? +What strain was isolated from asymptomatic infants in Australia? +What are produced by Chinese hamster ovary K1 cells? +What part of the body are neutrophils usually associated with? +What do most authors recommend in cases of profound ADAMTS13 depletion and suspected TTP? +What type of cells are the endothelial cells at the site of injury believed to mediate? +What type of polymers can be recognized by the immune system? +What was collected from all piglets to assess the copy number of PEDV RNA in feces? +What is a HIF-1α-regulated cytoplasmic protein required for maintenance of cell-cell contacts in renal cell carcinoma? +What is a major microglial proinflammatory cytokine? +What was the total number of reported cases between January 1 and 15 January 2020? +What were the main histological findings in the placental tissues from women infected with ZIKV at different gestational periods? +What is one of those ISGs that can be induced directly after viral recognition? +What needs to occur between all stakeholders? +What kind of experiment was performed in ferrets? +What is another term for nucleic acid based testing? +What is one way that domain partitioning can affect membrane topology? +Who provided pVSV-XN2? +What was unique in the 10 Taiwanese CPV-2c strains? +What was the mean value of the ENC coding sequences? +What determines the rate at which susceptible individuals become infected? +How many PITX2 variants were predicted to be disease-associated mutations? +Why was the RMU10-3379 selected? +What did the synthesis epitopes need to be injected to? +What will the intradermal EP be used as? +What was significant negative correlation observed between in moderate cases? +What are intrinsic mechanisms that will limit viral protein synthesis? +How often were sera collected from animals to test for ZIKV-specific IgG? +The number of individuals in each of the daytime locations for the Albany, Madang, and Madang-nnh models is shown in what online supplementary table? +How many blood samples were collected from patients in Lokolia and Watsi-Kengo? +What are some examples of nucleic acid based macromolecules? +At what age was the calf jacket removed? +What does the spiral ligament also acquire? +What are important causes of healthcare associated infections? +What type of bearing did the hip arthroplasty supposedly use? +What is an example of a passive lateral gene transfer from virus to eukaryotes? +What are the two compounds that induce ferroptosis? +What was added to cells at a concentration of 5 × 10 4 transducing units /mL for 48 h prior to any other treatments? +What were calculated by MaxQuant software? +What percentage of taxonomic abundance did Firmicutes represent? +Intravenous injection, intraperitoneal injection or intranasal administration of PPMOs to mice has done what? +What are crucial enzymes for the control of lipoquality? +How many downregulated collagens did not meet the criteria for rescue? +What type of therapy is being used to prevent and treat EV71 infections? +How long were D. virilis exposed to E. coli bacterial lawns? +What kind of work flow design is needed for a molecular platform to be used in clinical virology labs? +What was the duration of the THP-1 with KSHV at 10m.o.i? +What does the inhibitor eFT508 do? +What analysis indicated that selection has been acting against recombinants with disrupted protein folding? +What percent of abdominal masses were malignancy-related masses? +How many deaths are associated with the flu? +What are antibodies, antibody-secreting cells and multiple other B cell subsets in the CNS compartment hallmarks of? +What subfamily is Aedes aegypti a member of? +What is a natural ligand that combines with glycoproteins and is located at the membrane of host cell? +What might a noninvasive breath test help diagnose? +How many patients had bilateral ONFH? +What is a dominant negative version of UPF1 that is a potent inhibitor of NMD? +What would the identification of the mechanisms and host-genetic control of resistance and non-transmissibility offer the prospect of? +What matrix represents the sequence information surrounding a potential cleavage site? +What gene remained unchanged in Tg mice? +What is the UV dose that inactivates 95% of an exposed virus? +What was measured by a single breath wash-out of CO 2? +Where does Toxocara migrate through? +How long after HSC transplantation was blood taken from HIS mice to verify their engraftment? +How long was the Oct-4 siRNA treatment? +What do p values from Pearson's χ 2 tests measure? +What percent of antibodies induced by pandemic H1N1 infection bound to a conserved critical epitope on the HA stalk? +What percentage of the total disease and injury burden for the world in 2004 involved children? +What contributes to the major weaknesses of T20? +Who are the authors? +What was used for viral detection? +What kind of composition approach does the Whole proteome prokaryote phylogeny use? +What two CD123 antibodies have been developed? +What did HFD stress reduce in Islet Miro1 cells? +How many patients were admitted from the outpatient department? +What is a strong example of this type of mediation? +What color is characteristic of B. atrophaeus var.globigii spores? +What did RT-PCR show in HIV and ODC brain samples? +What did MHCI workers refer to as causing chaos? +How many changes of xylene did the process of rinsing take? +What is a widely used method to detect positive selection? +What is the LptD OM protein essential in? +What was observed in the target cells? +How many of the 1790 SARI patients were hospitalized within 2 days of their illness? +What does a single amino acid substitution in RT lead to? +What is a particularly suitable disease process for gene-based therapies? +How many laboratory strains were added to the study? +What do strand exchange transducers transform nucleic acids to? +What is the expected log number of new infections per sampling interval? +What are two major pathways? +What were generated after transfection of Sf21 insect cells with recombinant bacmids? +What modulates CBX protein recovery? +How long were the cells in exosome-free DMEM? +What did the migrating groups unknowingly bring with them? +What does PN-SIA49 recognize? +What do airports offer an optimal site for? +What did the 9A8 mAb recognize in differentiated HepaRG cells? +What was the individual reservoir solution containing 30% glycerol for yNpl4 113-580? +What language book has chapters on POCT? +What percentage of failing is related to infrastructure field? +What is theDOI for this study? +What was the final DUB concentration? +What organization asked that Ontario hospitals help shape a pandemic plan? +What is the target of all licensed antipsychotic therapy drugs? +What is neglected? +What percentage of people in Saudi Arabia got the flu vaccine? +What is the most likely explanation for the difference in infection between North American and European populations? +When did the study documenting ZIKV infections in pregnant women start? +What kind of data is available one week before the CDC publishes their ILI data? +How many training and testing sets did they use? +Multipartitism was linked to the control of what? +FGL2-specific antibodies reversed which type of liver injury? +How long after the main increase in preparations was the study performed? +Who was more likely to grow MDR organisms? +What percentage of the datasets were represented by the normalized read count of the Human Herpesvirus 6 positive samples? +What is the updated species-dependent bouncing model for? +What kind of numbers have been reduced? +What is the average gestation period for a dairy cow? +What was not significantly different between the two types of vaccines? +Where was the pFK-DVs construct derived from? +How often were mice monitored for signs of disease? +What was confirmed by western blot? +What can enhance lysosomal function in β-cells? +What could be more quickly picked up and treated? +What is the most studied component of the gut RAAS? +What was used to extract genomic DNA from 200 μL of the serum? +How long have rickettsial infections been studied? +What has been regarded as a nonspecific defense mechanism against virus infection in eukaryotic cells? +What can be triggered by small interfering RNAs or folded short hairpin RNAs? +Promote glucose uptake and reduce cell death are ways to do what? +What is one way that scientists have discovered new viruses? +What is the mean incubation period for acquiring the virus through a mosquito? +What does DCs uptake from the gut lumen by extending dendrites into epithelium? +What are the known substrates for the tyrosine kinase receptors? +What may have a role in the translational regulation of downstream ORFs? +What are fitness values reasonably correlated with in distinct strains and subtypes? +What do CPIs enhance? +What are some of the other clinical manifestations of H5N1 virus infection? +What is reduced 2.5 fold in leucocytes of septic patients? +What are the most prevalent and pathogenic of the OW arenaviruses? +What was used to ensure that the chosen primer regions were specific to the target SNP? +What was used to excise the CLC-BFP construct? +What sort of cargos come from the ER? +What were the centerpieces of the Beckman-Coulter XL-A analytical ultracentrifuge made out of? +What does ORF1 encode? +What was found in the smallest particle size fraction? +How long did the first set of DAEC colonies grow? +What was used to quantify the protein adsorption data on 12 different imaging areas from each sample? +What is the difference in the turnaround time for RCA versus DNA sequencing? +What was the overall prevalence of ESBL genes among K. pneumoniae isolates? +What was the median age of the 858 patients admitted to the ICU after major trauma? +What did Boykin use to evaluate 5 O-alkoxyamidine analogues against Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense? +What cells were more viable at G 0 after 5 days? +What was added to the supernatants after centrifugation? +What does the fusion intermediate then do? +What type of challenges will always be involved in this process? +What is not unique to nanomedicines? +What does USP25 interact with? +What percent of tracked individuals showed some degree of regularity? +How many pregnant women were admitted to the hospital in 2009 with an acute viral-like illness? +How many tonsil samples were analyzed? +What are the types of keywords that parents search for information on how to prevent HFMD called? +How many states have confirmed and recorded HCPS cases since 1993? +What is the name of the license? +How long after injury/transplantation were hindlimb tissues collected and analyzed for the number of dye labeled cells remaining in the wound? +The extent of binding and internalization was dependent on the extent of what? +What cells showed less mature granulocyte morphology? +What type of virus comprises all strains of Newcastle disease virus? +What sub-network is controlled by HSPA8, PRDX1, STMN1, and PPIA genes? +What can be used to study the effects of specific mutations in the viral genome? +What are Th17 cells effective at? +What percentage of Circovirus hits showed best matches to pigeon circovirus? +What was used to directly activate PKA? +What date was the wedding? +What was the initial thought of the mortality rate of the pandemic? +What was introduced by site-directed mutagenesis in HiFi CHIKV clone? +What system was used to analyze data? +What does PNPLA1 catalyzes instead of hydrolysis of target substrates? +What is a feature of liver regeneration in response to partial hepatectomy? +How many proteins have been detected in the phosphoproteome dataset? +What are the smallest type of EV? +What are some cells in the subepithelial region of the mesenchyme that adhere to the epithelium? +What is the current survival rate of cirrhotic patients with septic shock? +What is the EC 50 value of the direct-acting antiviral inhibitor B 25? +What were the new Atg8-binding sequences named? +What is the largest living bird species belonging to the ratite group? +What was not detected when in vitro translation? +How many patients were diagnosed with esophageal cancer? +What type of cell migration can this compound inhibit? +What is the center manifold of the original system and reduced system found using stochastic normal form? +What did the scientists use to confirm the results of the fluorescence cell cycle analysis? +What does the length of the infection period reflect? +What is increased with the accumulation of data? +Glioblastoma cells are capable of upregulation of what two molecules in the brain tissue? +What type of ions would be separated and have different migration times in MCE? +What does EBOV bind to? +Who provided the CVS-11 challenge standard? +What is the average number of outgoing links of a removed compartment at time t. +Are P. alecto cells more or less resistant to etoposide-induced DNA damage than human cells? +What was used as the running buffer? +What is the last fully-connected layer in transfer learning? +Who provided the lungs of the chickens? +What amino acid sequence did NA protein possess amino acid sequences associated with susceptibility to? +What did a taxi driver bring in to the A&E? +What is an international, peer-reviewed open access journal that welcomes laboratory and clinical findings in the field of human genetics? +What type of region is T. whipplei bacteremia difficult to diagnose in? +What form does the enolase enzyme exist in? +What type of detection system did we use? +What is the measure of the statistical significance of an interaction? +What was used to generate cDNA libraries? +What is the cellular activity that is often blocked by viruses? +What are structural proteins involved in? +What is the average number of CNVs per sample? +What animal has a SUDV infection in common with humans? +What can reduce CHOP expression and increase Bcl-2 gene expression? +What is unique to the 2003/10 outbreak? +Where was HAdV-55 first completely characterized? +Where were 2fTGH cells obtained from? +What does cytochrome c in turn suppress? +What is generated by adding abundance of species into its genera or phylum? +How many mice died during the experiment? +Who were the first researchers to couple Tn antigen to a TLR agonist tripalmitoyl-Sglycerylcysteinylserine? +What was coated with 50HA/well UV inactivated H1N1 A/California/09 influenza overnight at 4°C? +What does a genetically encodable tag do? +What could provide a bacterium with additional resources for the initiation of host tissue colonisation? +What was the fusion, His-tagged protein named? +What is an important tool for an effective public health outbreak response during mass gatherings? +Why is the exon 44 skipping in normal cells less effective than the removal of exon 46? +How many samples containing VRC01-like CD4BS antibodies were identified? +How many STAT-1 −/− mice were used per experimental group? +What did the simple relation produce? +What is the half life of an injected rat? +What did the physiotherapy team use to quickly identify an adverse effect of treatment? +What type of role does the decreased infectivity of CHIKV in Rin depleted mosquitoes suggest? +Maxent estimates the relative environmental suitability for what? +What did the Bayesian maximum clade credibility tree of astrovirus ORF2 amino acid sequences reveal? +What kind of effects can NDV have on non-avian vertebrate species? +What was noted in the literature about the stay? +How many total nodes did the network containing 100000 total edges have? +What was the ECMO flow? +What type of transmembrane protein is predicted to function as an ER resident protein? +What is a key feature of the current context for public health? +What is the average incubation period for sheep? +What is the limit of detectable response? +What was the recurrence rate due to? +What is one of the potential key mediators of MSCs? +What type of cells secrete cytokines and chemokines? +The aim of this review is to expose the role of what two factors in the pathogenesis of SCI? +How many patients tested positive for HBoV1 infection? +What can isolated experiences from single-center institutions add to the field of medicine? +Glycyrrhizin has what kind of inhibitory activity? +How many core Atg-proteins are there? +What type of regulation of genes intersecting the IFN and IL-4 response pathways in EBVinfected B cells might also be relevant to malignant transformation in HL? +What does HRE stand for? +What type of networks play a crucial role in designing and implementing biological experiments? +What happens in the naïve B cell before antigen contact? +How many life-threatening illnesses were attributed to smallpox vaccinations? +What do critical virus-host interactions depend on? +What kit was used to synthesize first-strand cDNA? +What is needed to disentangle the structural complexity of the long pentraxin? +What is the Hosmer-Lemeshow chi-square of? +What is one of the most important causes of morbidity and mortality for cats in North American animal shelters? +What technology was used to clone ChAdOx1 and MVA expressing each antigen? +What was harvested for RNA and stained for CCHFV-GPC antigens? +How many breakpoints were located inside SV and CNV regions? +What type of lung has diffuse alveolar damage? +What does the amino-terminal region of ORF1 contain? +What was used to estimate the maximum likelihood phylogenetic estimate for each region with the codon-position partitions? +What did the memory B cell pool in response to an optimal dose of Ag not rely on? +What can be done more effectively when there is an animal model that mimics key aspects of the disease? +What percentage of the specimens in the centrifuge tubes were gelatin? +What was the significance of a value less than 0.05 in the statistical package? +What is the mean molecular weight distribution of molecules in each of the five groups? +What is the result of comparing a Boltzmann ensemble with a single target structure? +Where did a large portion of our cohort go after being discharged from the ECMO center? +What does each green rectangle represent? +What virus synthesizes its messenger RNA in the nucleus of infected cells? +What was inhibited by selective inactivation of distinct Rab proteins? +What has the 47-kDa tail-interacting protein been reported to bridge? +What is an important aspect of the'structuation of organisational reality'? +What was detected in individual colony samples? +How many well plates were used to cultivate T cells? +What are the coefficients for the auto-regressive terms assumed to follow? +What region of the hippocampal CA1 region had a significant loss of pyramidal neurons at 5 days post-ischemia? +What did the Src/FAK inhibitor effect in SPF embryos? +How long was the time to transport animals from the market of origin to the market at destination? +What leads to poorly fitting model behaviour? +What amino acids does SA-17 form hydrogen bonds with? +What is one of the major factors for cell loss during transplantation? +What other animal has been studied for vaccine effects? +What was used as a control for standard PCR? +What is a growth factor and has been shown to enhance VACV spread under some conditions? +How many independent experiments were used in statistical analysis? +What is warranted? +What is ringed to allow for the differentiation of wild and domesticated birds? +What methods were used to calculate genetic distances? +What is the treatment for CHIKV infection? +What is the recommended setting for radial intervals? +What is the form of the notifications sent through the app? +What does the subsequent infection with Gram-positive bacteria do? +Where were IPI entries and their mappings to external protein accession numbers acquired? +What is a natural route of spread for some nidoviruses? +What has been used to describe the circulating antibody repertoire of organisms? +What caused the number of Ebola cases to go up? +What percentage of households in Ho Chi Minh City have chickens? +How many ISREs controlled the expression of pISRE-Luc? +What kind of disease is measles? +Is the number of mammalian hosts high or low? +What type of interactions occur between adjacent bases? +What was used to confirm the centrality of the Golgi apparatus/TGN as a platform in the VZV infectious cycle? +What is the minimum region required for 1-kb sgRNA synthesis? +What is a common strategy found in plant viruses? +What did the 3′ UTR of West African isolates vary in terms of? +What does ARDS stand for? +What was used to calculate donor and acceptor spectral bleed-through values and normalized FRET intensities? +What kind of categorization was used in the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway analysis? +What is the relative risk of death by donor type in the very-poor-risk group? +What was used to identify leukocytes subsets in FACS? +What type of mice were used to study the effects of VLP VLP immunogenicity? +How many FPs have a Probantibiotic greater than or equal to 0.8 for the AntiMarin set? +How long were Vero cells incubated at 37 • C for? +Who approved the study? +Transfers are also known as what? +What did the Enzyme produced culture medium contain? +What was not increased when the presence of CHIKV-specific antibodies was sub-neutralized? +What is the second phase dependent on? +What two databases were used to search the protein database? +What percentage of sporadic diarrhea cases are astroviruses infections? +What does UDCA slow down? +What are some discrepancies between known ubiquitination sites in VACV and those identified in CPXV? +What is thought to be an inactive UFM1 peptidase? +What is more likely to get reported than contacts of short duration? +What type of stimulation of microglia or astrocytes is used? +What are many of the top categories of the Mycobacteria categorized in? +What was the mean CD4 T-cell count? +What was used to calculate the R 2? +What are two other conditions that can arise from myocarditis? +What type of scans were used to evaluate the impact of recombination on population structure at different scales in the HCMV genomes? +What is LoFreq based on? +How many friends were part of the cohort? +How many people attended the Royal Liverpool University Hospital in 2015/16? +After how long was accumulation of interferon in the supernatant measured? +What are essential elements during host antiviral defense? +What type of ex-pression did we analyze in cells transiently transfected with IFNL4-Halo? +What type of protein is Siglec-8? +What was the color of the stain that detected the adult globin in RBCs? +How many reads were needed to support all 14 contigs? +What is the only known receptor of this peptide? +What did the infant have several episodes of starting at 2 months of age? +What kind of analysis did GraphPad Prism use? +How long did the BTM antibody level remain positive after the infection? +What is the threshold of the 16S rRNA gene sequence assigned to operational taxonomic units? +How were the positive colonies identified? +What genotype viruses contain the G gene sequence duplication? +How many cases of 3-5 day onset illness were there? +What type of imaging techniques were used in this study? +What was the result of using shedding as an outcome? +How long before the experiment did the 5 × 10 4 HepG2 cells need to be plated in each well of a 96-well dish? +What is an important mechanism for competing malarial strains within the host? +How many H1N1pdm IAV strains were isolated from April to September of 2009? +What does the detection strategy not reveal? +Who purchased VIPAS39-mCherry? +What is responsible for attachment and entry of viruses into target cells? +How many patients received antifungal prophylaxis? +What is a homogenous modification with a predictable mass of 541.06 Daltons? +What are many DoD clinics closed on? +What has been developed to help map MHC specificities in humans? +How many software packages does the project have? +What is the protection against? +What is a method complementary to the use of organotypic rafts? +What is the lysine residue at position 44 conserved in? +What does activation of caspases-9 and -3 cause? +What are a family of AAA-ATPase proteins that participate in fundamental cellular processes? +What does lilikoi use to map features to pathways? +Were were directly mailed to who? +What is the probability of an incorrect structure? +When was the German version of these guidelines published? +What is required for axonal transport? +What did the final mvPC get cleaved by? +What is one of the most common complications in septic shock? +What percentage of patients had a trigger event that was difficult to categorize or unclear? +What percentage of residents had anxiety regarding radiation exposure? +What was prepared from blood collected into a syringe containing 3.2% sodium citrate? +Each individual in a natural population has what type of TB susceptibility? +What virus-like particles were in the incubation of human macrophages? +What are the surface proteins of the Orthomyxoviridae viruses? +How many spots were on each slide? +What does the one-to-four score reflect? +What year was the influenza Apdm pandemic? +What did Gani and Leach use to estimate a R 0 of 3.5 to 6.0? +How many axons were measured per experimental group? +What was included as a parameter of interest in the WHO review? +What cells are able to modulate an inflammatory response? +What is isolation often coupled with? +How many patients in the ICU had undetectable viral load? +What is the name of the company that purchased the female C57BL/6 mice? +How many sample cities were added? +What was used to analyze associations between candidate risk factors and mortality? +What device can be used to imaged the second region of the reaction-diffusion conduit? +What subfamily contains a single viral species that has been identified in a fish? +What has been developed previously for the study of respiratory pathogens using human, swine, bovine, canine and horse respiratory tissue? +Who determined at the end of an episode if there were any missing information? +What does the vacuole fail to do? +What is a broad spectrum TLR that has the capability to recognize heat stable components of both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria? +What did the scientist use to transfer DNA to 293T cells? +What treatment induces broad changes in the nucleolar proteome of 62? +What did the resolution of our data not allow for? +What does EBOV GP interact with and signals through? +What does the region of 1H8 play a role in the interaction with? +What was used to correct the significance level? +What are preferred sites of replication fork stalling and collapse within early replicating fragile sites? +What percentage of hospital healthcare workers were willing to receive an influenza A vaccination according to a survey in Greece? +What is the first mechanism that explains how the dual reactivity of the TCR may play a role in autoimmune diseases? +What type of microscope was used to obtain microscopic images? +What was used to compare cumulative proportions at a point in time? +What were patients with HFRS complicated by? +What is the range of fitness values that can be used to test hypotheses regarding virus emergence? +What plays an important role in efficiently recruiting the NS5 viral RNA polymerase to the 5 0 end of the flavivirus RNA? +What type of cells were the majority of CD31 pos cells at E12, E14.5 and E17 found to be? +What can be stimulated by local RNA structures? +What type of animals were used for expression of a bispecific scFv targeting melanoma-associated proteoglycan and the human CD28 molecule? +What can changes in the nucleotide sequence of genomic regions used as targets for PCR-detection result in? +What did the study in the brain of transgenic mice show in relation to non-transgenic mice? +How many significant peaks were found in the discovery phase? +Who must sign a consent form prior to enrolling in a study? +When does the expression of CD86 on CD11c + DCs decrease? +What software package quantified signals for densitometry? +What is a protein functioning in the cycling of Rab GTPases and arginase II? +How many amino acids does PV 2A pro consist of? +What country has seropositive pteropine reoviruses? +What is the overall mortality rate for severe ARDS? +What was the median number of KSHV antigens recognized by the LANA positive HIV 1 /KS plasma at 1:10 000 serum dilution? +KYNA is able to increase the therapeutic effect of hUC-MSCs by doing what in the peritonitis model? +What is the conserved motif missing in mesiviruses? +How many people reported that the questions related well or very well to their experiences during their stay at the CCU? +What does the multivalent presentation of the short s2 peptide with a dendrimer result in? +How many residues are in Imipenem's binding pocket? +How many mice from the LIΔ-Rv3875 group were sacrificed for histopathological analysis? +How many individual panels does the Fluidigm digital array contain? +What conditions are the main reasons for the high levels of disease for WHO African, South-East Asia and Eastern Mediterranean regions? +What does GRK2 phosphorylate? +What is the term used to describe the indirect sufficient condition to judge the likelihood of successful prediction of epitope? +What are two other diseases associated with ARF? +What needs to be identified in further studies? +What are the differences in health status among rural people based on? +What two groups exhibit opposite associations with SP-D variation? +How many hyphal proteins did we include from published studies? +What was not carried out in the present study due to logistic constraints? +What does SSP mediates? +What is the codon adaptation index often used to measure? +What are the proportions of the U.S. population at time t > 0 defined above? +What is responsible for differential expression of genes in diseases? +What was used to incubate the rabbit parts? +What is the complete RNA secondary structure of a sequence X called? +What were measured in p24 ELISA and GHOST cell infectivity assays? +How were virus titers determined in Vero cells? +What is a phenomenon where particles or members of an ensemble or filter have a very small likelihood value? +How much did oral administration of betaine glucuronate reduce hepatic steatosis in NASH patients? +What was used to measure the absorbance of each well? +What kind of polyplexes are particularly versatile in size, shape, and properties? +What was used to analyze pooled data? +What are the three types of influenza polymerase complex proteins? +What has been observed in bronchial asthma 42 and allergic rhinitis 43? +Who is more likely to have a communicable belief among the population? +What could result in higher peak AR? +What was the exception to non-TC products being replaced? +Where was TGEV strain WH-1 isolated? +What percentage of human AML is formed by FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3? +The more copies of what genome exist per diploid human genome, the more likely viral integrations occur? +What type of animal has been studied for airborne transmission of EBOV between different species? +What are some respiratory symptoms seen in adults and children? +What did the few who received the vaccine lack? +What is the name of the license? +How many of the top ten authors on carbapenem resistance were located in Europe? +What does the polarization status of macrophages influence? +What is deleted in the treatment of UC and CD? +What does q mean? +What variables are unobserved? +What type of analysis was used to identify some proteins? +What cells did not express P2X7R? +What are two of the model's strongest attributes? +What is the major effect causing the 'SP' fragment? +Who provided the V3-cholera toxin B fusion protein and wild type CTB used for screening antibody cultures? +What is the normalized occurrence frequency of the i-th type native amino acid in the nuclear receptor? +What is one type of DVG that shows strong stimulatory ability? +What is not driving the effects we see in intervention? +How many ferret studies have shown a decrease in virus replication? +What is Fulgidic acid? +What was used to generate a QC pool? +What can Site-directed mutagenesis overcome? +What was almost irrelevant as a primary method for preventing yellow fever or cholera? +What is vascular resistance leading to? +What was the average elementary school student's respiratory rate? +How many of the hospitalized children had underlying disorders? +What is produced using ER-derived membrane vesicles? +What is reported to have an important contribution to acute respiratory infections in Africa? +What was verified by sequencing? +What is the second element of emergency medicine? +What animals are not susceptible to intraperitoneal ZIKV inoculation? +What type of analysis was performed on macaque brains? +What is an endogenous anti-inflammatory and anticoagulant chemokine? +How long is the motif? +What will the Statistician provide statistical support for? +What protein was included in the inhibition of infection by dec-RVKR-CMK? +Where were most studies on pneumonia incidence conducted? +What do preclinical toxicology studies require? +What kind of tree was constructed using the maximum-likelihood method? +What age group had the highest relative burden? +What does intensive insulin therapy normalize? +What is a negative-stranded RNA virus? +What virus was isolated from bats and causes severe gastroenteric hemorrhaging and hepatic disease in mice? +How were the neutrophils in 100 μ L of DMEM treated? +What are lungs segmented from? +What type of advantage do mature DI-RNAs have over wild-type viral genomes? +What are occurring in other time points? +Ang levels are elevated with treatment of what two drugs? +How long was the incubation period for the commercial IBV vaccine group eggs? +How long did it take for MTT test and antiviral activity to be carried out? +What does the GLP-2 receptor do for the central nervous system? +When was the measles vaccine first licensed in the US? +What has been used as an indicator of animal stress status? +What type of trial is best suited to study viral epidemiology? +What are a good model for the specific depletion of pDCs without affecting tDC numbers? +What is the first type of information related to? +How many survivors of the 1976 Yambuku outbreak were collected? +What do surveillance systems do not always capture? +What type of organism comprises most chondrichthyan organisms? +What has not been formally demonstrated in several instances? +What was the leading cause of ECMO implantation? +How many Pfam proteins gave no hits? +How many days does the model predict for each day? +How does the turn-on probe occur? +What is the standard method for viral attenuation? +What were the three main things enlarged? +What was applied to the RNA molecule held between two beads? +What should be considered to fill the immunity gaps among adults? +What are the tags designed to hybridize only to? +Who obtained phenazine derivatives? +What did the small molecule DMXAA do? +What is the current status of the association between IFITM3 rs12252-C polymorphism and the severity of influenza? +How many substitution mutants were inviable as the sole forms of L11B? +What was removed from the database? +What is the maximum possible ciliary score for a bird? +What does the urine peptide panel identify subjects with? +What is the new method that assesses genome position specific sequencing error? +What are used to obtain their posterior distributions? +What might disperse some of the patient load during a pandemic wave? +What gene was the only one to show an overall expression difference between two colonies? +What is the most significant newly emerging pandemic disease since HIV/AIDS? +What are the corresponding R C between? +What are two prominent features of the illness? +What did control phage and PC5-2 not bind to? +What was necessary for maintaining cellular bioenergetics and preventing caspase activation? +Who discussed the conditions for the ethical conduct of HIS in Malawi? +What is the best known regulatory protein? +How many patients received NE + VP? +What is the relationship between people's responses to possible negative outcomes and their responses to positive outcomes? +What was the cause of the early spread of foot and mouth disease? +Where was the study protocol registered? +What is an important resource for drug development? +What three animals were studied to confirm the suitability of MVA as a vaccine vector? +How many buccal swabs were used to collect saliva from each camel? +How many superfamilies are HLA class I alleles sub-grouped into? +What subtype of HIV-1 has been predominant in injection drug users? +What did studies with NHBE cells show was required for H5N1 virus adaptation to the human airway epithelium? +How many of the first 60 reported cases of SARS involved health care workers? +What is the maximum amount of radiation a veterinary patient should receive? +What is tightly linked to rRNA gene transcription and ribosome biogenesis? +What is increased during bacterial and parasitic infections? +What are GABA A Rs? +What weakens the immune defence against invading pathogens? +What may not effectively characterize changes in ANS function in all circumstances? +What is the detection limit of 1,4-dioxane? +What fraction of the total nucleic acid was treated with RNase A/T1? +What did we adjust models for? +What year was the first reported human H3N2 virus introduced to the Thai pig population? +What is recommended to verify cellular localization of endogenous proteins? +What is the main reason for the complicated search for CTL epitopes? +What is the downstream process used for the generation of the amplicons including synthesis of viral cDNA with subsequent PCR amplification using specific primers? +How many dogs in the group 1 were preinjected intravenously with sTfR before virus challenge? +How many children had Wiskott Aldrich syndrome? +What kind of vaccine is Theravax? +When did the GII.P17-GII.17 strains belong to? +What percentage of AAs did the models have in the favored region? +How many articles were published in the top ten productive journals? +What type of antibody was used to detect the bound antibodies? +What contributes to controlling access of proteins to compartments within the MW? +How many estimates of the incubation period for rotavirus were found? +Who are the authors? +What was collected at 24 hpi? +What does F 2 have a shorter half life of compared to? +What is a lentivirus analogous to? +What is used to tell the difference between COPD exacerbations and other causes of worsening respiratory status? +What is the name of the evolutionary mechanism that allowed invertebrate viruses with a large double-stranded DNA genome to form? +What can provide a more realistic description of the epidemic? +What was the mean perfusion time during perfusion? +How often have HEV71 outbreaks occurred in Sarawak? +What did the isolates from Bangladesh react to? +What was collected from each child given a case definition? +What percentage of RNA samples could not be allocated to any of the five predefined categories? +What is the first example of a threat to adenoviruses that is recognized? +What is an example of a virus that requires close contact? +What animal did aminoglycosides from neomycin, kanamycin, and apramycin show significant inhibition of? +If a role for metaanalyses of observational studies in setting policy is to be achieved, how many standards of reporting must be maintained? +What was seen as a central condition for ensuring that a persons is ethical and a fair offer? +What type of cell activation does CD14 contribute to? +What type of analysis was used to monitor the DC-SIGN expression? +Standardization allows for what kind of flexibility in the decision-making process given the diverse circumstances in which the risk of infectious disease spread has to be assessed? +What percentage of Indians use a private hospital or clinic for health care? +What is the transcription factor critical for IFNγ signaling? +What are P5 and P31 peptides relatively conserved among? +What is the overall citation h-index? +What was measured at 0.074% ± 0.002? +What were the pre-saturated media measured using? +When did the R t drop below 1? +What is collected and sensitive to short term changes in transmission? +What medium was used to culture U373 astroglioma and Vero cells in? +What does treatment with CQR increase in the EAT of rats fed a HFD? +What did LPS-treated MKP-1 KO bone marrow-derived macrophages show increased after LPS treatment? +The Four-way Analysis of Variance model used race, gender, age, and study group as factors to show no significant differences in the level of immunoreactivity against what? +What type of cells were present in pancreatic tissue of people with a history of painful chronic pancreatitis? +The HSB space relates each position in a cone to what? +What was cloned into a modified pcDNA 3.0 vector that lacks a NEO? +What is a peroxiredoxin required during organic hydroperoxide stress? +What type of movement can impact disease distribution? +What year was the shortest and smallest outbreak with the lowest CFR? +What is the only way to destroy tumoral cells? +What was used for sequence extraction and filtering? +Where have plasmid sequences been submitted? +What cytokines were caused by activation of p38 and JNK? +What percentage of patients treated with immunotherapy experience Pseudoprogression? +What kind of diagnosis is hampered by universal differences in its clinical interpretation? +What will be interesting to see in the field? +How long did it take to assess the amount of extracellular and intracellular RNA? +What was used to measure antibodies to FOCMA? +What type of cells in the carotid bodies are the oxygen sensing cells? +What is the minimum score for a protein to be considered a mascot? +What is the plant cyanoglycoside that has very little information on its antiviral activities? +What was monitored over a period of seven days to determine virus infection and replication levels? +What has no significant benefits over a constant treatment policy? +Where are samples stored after being collected? +In what year was malaria well documented? +What is the primary function of the nucleolus? +What has been recognized as a predictor of death in TB patients? +What is a significant factor associated with higher secondary attack rates of influenza-like illness? +What did the most parsimonious model with the AIC not include? +How does fish atg5 affect the cell cycle? +What shows no relationship with degree of protection? +What was used to screened ACE2 activity? +How long were the cells centrifuged and resuspended in 0.5 M sodium citrate solution? +What are some cellular processes that the identified host proteins are involved in? +What results in the ejection of a subpopulation of ribosomal proteins from membranes? +What was used to amplify the conserved region encoding for the 28S ribosomal RNA delta genes? +What was the excitation wavelength of the Waters reversed-phase HPLC system? +What is not sufficient to prevent disease onset and progress? +What mutation was sufficient to abolish the ability of FLASH to interact with Lsm11? +What is the genotype of an influenza A viral strain? +What was the most common complication for influenza cases? +How long after vaccination were serum samples collected? +What is one of the known exogenous factors which cause inflammation and oxidative stress? +What is the D* EIDD-2061 measured to be in a second experiment? +What has been developed to reconstruct ancestral sequences for vaccine design? +What percent of cases were non-HIV-associated? +What were zero for these sites? +What percentage of neutrophils were affected by an increase in peripheral blood eosinophils? +What does the 5 ′ leader of TuMV confer when placed upstream of a GUS reporter gene? +What is the name of the University that provided full-time support to the authors? +What was used to amplify cDNA with Phusion High-Fidelity DNA polymerase, Universal PCR primers and Index Primer? +What are the three sequences that were selected for synthesis and evaluated for antiviral activity? +What does DMD encode? +How many rest days did the experiment have? +How many disease links does the combined MADN and HSDN network contain? +What enzyme was the direct target of miR-21a-3p? +The dynamics of globalization have become a major factor in the social production of what? +What type of model did Hall and others use to estimate epidemic dynamics? +What was required to use bacterial mRNA as a substrate in cDNA synthesis? +What was the median age of the patients? +What were the potential inhibitors used during incubation? +What was the peak outward currents recorded at +70 mV? +What is mesenteric ischemia most often associated with? +What are two examples of unique software packages? +What was a major feature of Hendra infection in mice? +How long after transfection was western blotting performed? +What does each spot correspond to? +What are two pro-viral factors? +What was presented as a nomogram for direct clinical use? +What was discontinued? +What are Titers based on? +What are the three distinct arms of the UPR in mammals? +What is a large group of proteins that are essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis and survival? +M 187 -specific CD8 T lymphocytes have superior what type of function? +What did Choi and colleagues use to address the issue of optimal PCV dose scheduling? +Who decides if a bird needs to be euthanized or not? +What did the wild-type IDR promote? +What were used to describe the characteristics of patients enrolled in the two cohort studies? +What is one example of how a foreign policy of collaboration can result in a transnational effect? +What kind of signals are suppressed? +What does IL stand for? +What was used to make HLA typing calls? +What type of cytokines do some studies think might be regulated in a strain-dependent manner? +What does a 4 mean? +What can spread to others who come in contact with an MRSA-infected person? +What are two examples of plant viruses? +What is the mechanism linking the Fas/FasL system with? +What was used to generate multiplex compatible primer sets? +What is the interpretation capacity of this line? +What was used to carry out liquid phase anion exchange? +What peptide interacts with the AT 1receptor subtype? +How many patients were treated with antibiotics during the study period? +What was collected at 24 hpi? +How many lineages of DCs are identified in humans? +What was the major intermediate accumulated in native tRNA Lys mnm5s2UUU during exponential growth? +What did provincial epidemiologists and local public health doctors conduct face-to-face interviews with? +How many sections of cells containing cylindrical inclusions were imaged? +How many DUD-E targets were rescued by the energy window increase? +What type of cells are predominantly produced by CD4 + T cells? +What was used instead of antigen in I-LFIA? +What is defined as the minimal number of characters required to replace, insert or delete to transform one string into another? +What could decrease signal variation? +What are neutrophils key to? +What do reactive oxygen species and peroxynitrite diffuse into the nucleus to cause? +What is a prerequisite for the development of respiratory or invasive diseases? +How many people died from the virus? +What type of animal has glandular epithelial cells that are most prominent in inflammation? +What was multiplied by the appropriate transition probability to generate a new transition probability? +If you don't want to be a part of the study, at what point can you leave? +What are the two cloning strategies? +What was the mortality rate for nosocomial cases? +What does a medium dose of virus not complete clonal exhaustion of? +What is the most important fly species for poultry farms? +What year were two more studies published that further demonstrated that live-unattenuated HRV was capable of producing antibodies? +How many patients in FTS group had complications? +What does the Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus express? +What does EbolaResponse use to derive the number of Ebola virus disease cases? +What was the entropic contribution to interactions of nonacetylated CypA and HIV1-CA N? +What could the atypical presentation in most of our patients suggest? +What is included in the plans for resilience? +When did he arrive in South Korea? +What is uniform crowding? +What should be avoided? +When did OIDD and Hepatitis A have a higher or lower incidence rate in summer and autumn? +Besides taking protective measures, what else should home caregivers monitor closely? +What is frequently fatal? +What software was used to sequence nucleotide sequences for CapoNPV? +What virus was used for genotype analysis? +What is one of the displaced products that can be used as a catalyst to increase the reaction rate between P 0 and BM? +What can be used to mitigate infectious disease concerns? +What are IL-1β, TNFα, IL-8, and IP-10 considered to play an important role in? +What is distributed among the whole library of reference serotypes? +What are the two responses against H3 virus? +What is inadequate in providing a closer look at the differences in disordered regions among various viruses? +What happens to the refractive index of the sensor surface when two molecules are combined? +What was used to characterize oligomers? +What is the ratio of the two -1PRF products? +When did the first demonstration of retroviruses acquiring cellular genes occur? +What is a marker of the intrathymic proliferation history of RTEs? +What are the nucleotide motifs referred to as? +What was the total positive rate of HEV71 and CVA16 in the 213 HFMD clinical specimens? +What expression on PBMCs was unchanged between HP and LP? +What is a common method to detect stem cell features in vitro? +Where is the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service located? +What percentage of the participants reported that they thought they could acquire EVD? +What is the binding constant of the rutin-Pol interaction? +What percentage of VLBW infants receiving neonatal intensive care in California were collected by the CPQCC? +What kind of analysis is unsatisfactory in terms of selectivity, speed, costs, and reproducibility for clinical use? +What was used to assess genotyped SNPs using SNPing software? +How many Blue and gold macaws were collected? +What does the REMD simulations show weaker agreement with? +What are the IC 50 and IC 90 values from? +What is an efficient machine learning algorithm suitable for solving binary classification? +For how long were the brains fixed with 4% PFA for? +What was the value of the CC 50 value? +What plasmid containing a CMV promoter was used in a recent study? +For how long was the animals allowed to stabilize before being induced with hemorrhagic shock? +What are the two barcodes used in the publicly available DNA barcoding system? +How many sub-libraries were constructed using separate DNA oligonucleotides with degenerate codons? +When was the latest date that was recorded? +What was used to link the gene expression profiles of the spinal cords? +What was cloned into pENTR-4xFKBP-N1 to add C-terminal quadruple FKBP domains? +What were detected as a loading control? +What is needed to understand why the likelihood of death is different for different age groups? +What region of the HsIFNλ4 protein is predicted to interact with the IFNλR1 receptor? +What was used to knock down p65? +What could miRNAs potentially target? +What is the relative solvent accessible surface area of each side chain averaged over? +How many of the five cattle were protected? +What was determined by BCA protein assays? +What cells were the effects of the blocking of IL-15 specific to? +What cells in the affected lung were clearly positive for SPC? +What did the NSDV protein inhibit? +What type of protein forms 3D domain-swapped oligomers with novel enzymatic and biological activities? +What is the email address of songlab-radiology? +What does the non-specificity inherent in the uptake of fluid via macropinocytosis allow viruses to do? +What animal had a parathyroid adenoma? +What happens to the number of degenerate sequences before each transition? +What was Sputnik associated with? +What was the day when the vaginal plug was found? +What do metagenomic samples consist of? +What was used to assess the difference in deaths between treated and untreated groups? +What type of cells have low levels of Ceacam1? +How long was each fluorescence-conjugated primary antibody incubated in the dark? +How many times was she seen by rheumatologists? +What are the frequency and amplitude of the curve? +What was used to purify recombinant proteins? +What is the name of the algorithm used in ML technique? +What other histopathological abnormalities were seen in a small number of cases? +What is the first stage of the viral lifecycle? +What type of regulatory system do microRNAs play a vital role in? +What are the most common disorders associated with suicidal behavior? +What sort of sequencing is required to detect expressed pathogen RNA? +What are the two main things that cause cell division? +What was the name of the wildlife department? +What cells in the brain might modulate microglial and/or astrocytic activation status? +What type of enzyme is better able to resist hydrolysis? +What type of mutations have been reported with a single amino acid? +What percentage of FBS was used in the culture? +What is the most important lesion found in the bursa of Fabricius? +What percentage of bovine immunoglobulin was IgG1? +How many patients died within 1 year of enrollment at the time of ARDS? +What is the highest growing segment of all in vitro diagnostic products? +What is another general mechanism important for clearing bacteria and viruses? +How many will be selected from Ekurhuleni? +What are high yielding reassortants of A/Aichi/ 2/1968 and A/Philippines/2/1982? +What are movement surveys? +What were the interleukins -6,-8,-10 and Tumor necrosis factor -a determined in serum by? +What are the primary receptors for the influenza virus? +What did the ventral ROI's EELI located in the dorsal ROI decrease by after 16h of PP? +What is extremely important for understanding the pandemic risk posed by certain subtypes of viruses? +What is the concentration of JEV plaques? +What did we observe in the colonic tissues of mice after DSS challenge? +Despite limitations, the findings of the study offer what kind of representation of MGBA research output on a global scale? +What is not tested on T rec? +What does cross-linked recombinant gp120 sensitizes moDC for? +What type of chemicals did hexapeptides 75 and 76 exhibit a free carboxylic group from? +What was collected from 10 healthy volunteers to check for symptoms of viral infection? +What mRNA expression did human hepatocytes not exhibit? +What was used to analyze the quality of the RNA-seq reads? +What is the usual incubation period? +What type of illness can cause persisting injury-associated immunosuppression? +How many patients had sorafenib duration of 4.9 months? +What two traits were included as covariates in the model? +What is thought to be an unreliable predictor of ICU mortality? +What is the effect when low level antibodies form complexes with the virus called? +What did the scientists extract from CAT-1 transfected MA139 cells 3 days after infection with F-S MLV? +How many transplants were performed around the world in 2017? +What is the molecular weight of the single band of endogenous CD63 detected in PEG pellets from HANL cell media? +What has been carried out to consider opportunities for interventions to address gaps? +What was measured after 24 h of transfection on human embryonic kidney cells? +What was the pharmacokinetic profile based on? +What are used in protein mutagenesis? +N-glycans help keep MeV H in a conformation recognized by what receptor? +What are the potential effects of triclosan in humans? +What was found to have a higher rate of respiratory arrest and mechanical ventilator dependency in the Thai critically ill population? +How many cats were taken to shelters in the one year period? +CD34 + /CD38 − leukemia stem cells have the ability to differentiate and what else in SCID mice? +What else have been reported in addition to ICS? +What is the co-factor that is necessary to form an active USP1 enzyme? +What is the ultimate goal for expressing and purifying HMGB1-A-BOX? +What is the lethal fraction of the mutation on the HA2 stem region? +What are the frictional ratios of the wildtype FLASH NTD and the flash nTD C54S/C83A double mutant? +What was used to construct a series of mutants? +What percentage of sensitivity did the indirect-ELISA based on rHc-CS show against H. contortus positive sera? +What type of signals can pili of Pseudomonas aeruginosa sense? +What percent of cases had nitrites in them? +When does the time required to assess and implement more informed actions affect the choice of an initial action? +What is the name of the mannose polymer that abrogated IL-4/IL-13 enhancement? +What type of protein is a type II transmembrane protein? +How many lysozymes are there in the honey bee genome? +What was determined using the HIV-1 p24 enzyme-linked immunoabsorbent assay kit? +What cells can effectively control B16 tumors development? +What can change the preferences and behaviors of consumers and reduce the driving force for wildlife over-exploitation? +How long were the coverslips incubated at room temperature for after being washed twice with PBS? +Some features of ELF were found primarily in what tissue? +What is the patented silver salt of sucrose octasulfate? +What is a ''critical value of the T distribution''? +What has been reported for the MCAD protein? +What is a measure of stiffness? +What is very effective in breaking the virus amplification cycle? +What is the name of the single IFIT gene that birds have? +What can only be made by rRT-PCR or viral culture? +What are the causes of diarrhea in AIDS patients? +What is the difficulty lies in? +What are the best known reservoirs of EBOV? +What does the removal of glycans from the core have an effect on? +What was calculated from the mean of triplicate sets of each dilution to determine the number of phage captured on the cells? +What enzyme encodes prolyl endopeptidase? +What was found in all fatal cases? +What does the NoA group represent? +What percentage of cells were confluent in the well plate? +What do the low levels of SHM in Abs possessing neutralizing activity have been reported in? +What will happen if we are not able to clarify mechanisms of long-distance dispersal? +What was the AUC for all patients' survival? +How many patients had nvA-ARDS? +What was used as a positive control for cell viability? +What sort of addition is required to create the poly-A tail? +What were calculated by fitting the data to Eq 2? +What is a group of species with a similar response to disturbance called? +What are two conditions that predispose preterm infants to increased number or severity of apnea spells? +What is needed to enhance referrals for rehabilitation? +What does the tyrosine residues and their interaction with the inhibitory phosphatase SHP-1 blunt? +What is a major cause of human infections? +What viral nonstructural protein is localized to cytoplasmic granules in mammalian cells? +What is the key anti-inflammatory cytokine? +What reduced the reactivity of m36? +What was the increase in the prevalence of adult obesity from 1993 to 2010? +Where is IL-1β secretion reduced? +What does ignoring the variance component altogether result in? +The sensor data pattern is similar to sensor values when the wearer does what? +When did this period take place? +What are miRNAs involved in the negative feedback regulation of? +What does E2 mediates? +How many polymorphic sites were noted? +How long was the incubation period for the DISC-HSV cells? +What was calculated for each of the main host fish species groups? +What is the estimator of initial R t a modification of? +What does the lytic KSHV K1 glycoprotein have been reported to be a client protein of? +What was computed for each scenario? +What was used to calculate the lowest energy of a compound? +What year did Bish and Michie publish their review paper? +What were collected to isolate MNCs? +What was the single agent of the TC 50 of amantadine? +Ang II action at AT 2 receptors has been shown to do what? +What do most people exposed to current technological medicine perceive medical diagnosis as? +What does the drug target? +What is a global pandemic called when an infection is characterized by humanto-human spread of the virus with community level outbreaks in at least two WHO regions? +What refers to a degenerate codon with the following nucleotide frequencies? +What is compromised due to ethanol exposure? +How many patients were admitted to the emergency department for ACPE? +How long after transfection were cells stimulated with IFNb at 1000 IU/ml or starved for 6 h then stimulated with EGF at 100 ng/ml? +How many 2D short axis images were obtained? +Which of the two peaks had the longer retention time? +What is the restriction factor for vK1L -C7Lin mouse cells? +What did the kinetics of virus growth in HAE and CPE suggest was a consequence of? +What type of priors assign etiologic fractions? +What did ACE2-siRNA and A779 abolish? +How many cases of combination therapy was discontinued? +What does this phenomenon imply? +Where must changes in medication be recorded? +What has been estimated for a midge-borne disease? +What plays an important role not only in Ca 2+ homeostasis but also in cell cycle control? +What type of optics were used to project the amino acids on the synthesis surface? +What is the former Trp residue more exposed on the surface of? +What three factors affect the virulence or pathogenic potential of microbes? +What was the concentration of total IgG in mice sera containing CHIKV? +What was collected from human subjects to be used for research purposes? +How many US states are reporting some community spread of COVID-19? +What was the experiment repeated to confirm? +What did not appear in our list of 20 most prevalent families? +What type of structure might serve as a regulator of protein co-translational folding via modulating elongation speed? +How long was the incubation period for ELISA? +What region has an important immunomodulatory domain? +What virus was found to be closed to BAGV in genetic relatedness? +Who gave the rabbit polyclonal anti-RTA? +What was the experiment performed in 1965 called? +Where are bedside ECGs stored? +What is important in maintaining the balance between necrosis and apoptosis of macrophages? +What is a common control measure in pandemic preparedness plans? +What are chemoattractants used for? +Blood samplings of days 1 and 2, 3 and 4, and 5 to 7 were reported together but did not record the distribution of what? +What is sufficient to promote the dissociation of the capsid into pentameric subunits? +What does the serum Ang-2 concentration predict in patients with high risk myeloid malignancies? +Where do the modules provide an integrated view of? +What is not random? +What is the maximum length of Loop L 2? +Why will issues of toxicity and possible side effects need to be evaluated in detail? +What did IHC visualize in all organs? +What database would be helpful in the study of molecular mimicry? +What is the largest multicountry, childhood pneumonia etiology study? +What was used to predict the probability of treatment with statins? +When did most LRTI hospitalizations occur? +What was the mass value of the single peptide encompassing the overlapping region between the two ORF? +What should the command centre be located away from? +What do the major capsid protein subunits replace? +What enzyme is a homologue of angiotensin-converting enzyme? +Where was most of the DQ-OVA coupled to stearoyl liposomes processed? +What did comparing the list of genes that had mRNA levels correlated with pTDP-43 burden and genes whose mRNA is bound by TDP -43 in the human brain reveal? +What was the first oral rotavirus vaccine to be approved for use in infants in the US? +What was not in favor of an autoimmune disease? +What virus infection is considered a major public health burden? +At what temperature was the mixture stirred at? +What percentage of patients had symptoms for more than a week before diagnosis? +What do most MDR-virulent infections appear to be? +How much Triton X100 was needed to extract HANLCD63 from the cells? +Who has a greater tendency to use CM services? +What is the name of the genomic gene that has resistance against macrolides and lincosamides? +What happens to the surviving intracellular bacteria? +What is the maximal negative signal on NS2B? +What is the most complex region in the whole sequenced region? +How do EDEM2 and EDEM3 associate with SELlL? +What are the hallmarks of JEV infection? +What is a major barrier in designing an epitope vaccine? +What is the CV algorithm? +What is the probability density function of the generation time? +What kind of activaton could be used to activate Akt? +What was added to the aqueous phase to produce a pH of 8.4? +What is detected by NGS Access to the virus in the bloodstream and/or urine? +What is the strongest naturally occurring source of climate variability in the world? +What does hsa-miR-33a do in pancreatic islets? +What was used to construct bispecific molecules with higher inhibitory activity? +What is a positive bacterial growth from blood that was sampled for culture within 72 h after a patient was hospitalized? +What happens when the ribosome encounters a codon for which an aa-tRNA is available? +What were patients who died at the hospital more likely to have? +What animal has been used to validate the findings of human IV studies? +What were carried out on varying cell lines? +What is another term for disease morbidity? +What was the red blood cell count? +What is the mortality rate of cynomolgus macaques with ZEBOV infection? +What are endemic thresholds? +What is the consequence of many short pairs of infector-infectee reconstructed? +Where was the LSR II instrument used? +How long did the delay for the index that became ill last? +What controls the expression of RIG-I and DDX60? +What were nuclei counterstained with? +How many novel viruses were PCR tested? +What was used to generate cDNA? +What does the expression and activity of antioxidant enzymes depend on? +What can result in lung pathology in humans and nonhuman primates? +What can regulate the flow of ribosomes engaged in translation on unspliced mRNA? +What software quantified the intensities of the relevant bands? +What was purchased from eBiosciences? +What did the overlay network predict? +What are common pathophysiological features of neurodegenerative diseases? +What were some taxa identified only to? +What patients were the clones derived from? +What does m represent? +What does the second section of MIMOX have? +How many of the 26 trials used a blinding procedure? +How many donors were used in the infection experiments? +What is the molecular formula for emodin? +What was started in therapeutic dosage? +What was used to detect L1? +How many children are admitted to the hospital for malaria parasites per year? +What are numbers plotted along in NCBI Taxonomy? +What is one of the main etiological agents of exacerbations? +How long was a mouse confined in the goal arm? +What were different infection symptoms counted as even if they overlapped in time? +What was used as a passive immunotherapy for the treatment of EVD? +What does overstimulation of host lipid metabolism in the liver during viral infection promote? +What did the experiments show that CARS expression is essential for? +What was used as loading control marker? +What percent of our reference DCV genome does DCV cover? +How many cases of MRSA were registered in 2006? +What set of scenarios begin with the entire population of each region, minus the initial seed of infections? +What is the median size of atypical regions detected by our method? +What was the key observation that drove the formulation of the ALARM model? +What did the control group ferrets show? +How long was the incubation period for MSC migration? +What is a viable objective for anti-retroviral therapy? +How many countries participated in the training? +What social media site was used to spread the word of the new H7N9 threat? +What did PK10C7 not neutralize? +What has numerical characterisation techniques based on graphical representations enabled? +How many decedents had histories of ILI? +What was the neutralizing antibody profile of the subject consistent with? +What year was NRT developed? +What are the receptors for Bim-EL and HIF1α in Elongin B/C-Cullin2-CIS? +How were fluorescent cells detected? +What is a mild disease like Zika with? +What are some resources that could help the survival rate of severe influenza cases? +What are ncRNAs? +Where is the Amazon Machine Image for BLAST hosted? +What does the dual-pathogen protocol using replication-competent recombinant viruses show? +What did all sixteen studies aim to do? +What was determined by DAPI DNA content? +What can the user do to obtain new results for the course of an epidemic in a given population? +How long did it take to prepare Liposomes? +What is a fuzzy search engine that allows searching when a compound or gene's name is not clear? +What was the model structured to capture? +What is responsible for IL-1β and IL-18 secretions? +What was the asymptomatic ratio estimated to be for the common genotype? +What is the minimum frequency of reactive features? +What are the natural host for the MERS-CoV? +What is the response time to begin the distribution of a therapy? +What is the coverage rate defined as? +What do arrows on RSMHV2-infected oligodendrocyte precursors indicate? +What is not incorporated into the estimated contact matrix? +What was collected at 2, 3, and 4.5 dpi to measure neutralizing antibody titers? +What does ammonium chloride neutralize in intracellular vesicles? +What type of effect does the role of isg15 appear to differ between host species and humans? +What are some unwanted side effects of using Estrogen re-uptake modulators? +How many viral isolates were used in the RtLCDBS experiment? +What was the most stable gene? +How many children were enrolled in the study? +What is the cytoskeleton a centrosome-associated regulator of? +What is DCL2 involved in? +What has been added to the paper to better explain issues around population stratification and how we achieve robustness? +What is regulatory information composed of? +What contributes to the IFITM5-FKBP11 interaction? +What is the name of one hepatocellular carcinoma cell line that can be infected at a modest efficiency after weeks of culture and induced differentiation? +What was the reaction mechanism shown in? +Immune responses to what can either protect or fail to control disease? +What were RNAs electrophoresed on? +What are the average numbers of secondary cases generated by a single asymptomatic case and a single symptomatic case throughout the course of infectiousness? +What type of cells co-express the E6 and E7 oncoproteins that may have opposing effects on autophagy-like cells? +How many new miRNAs were identified? +What animal species have been studied for the stably expressed candidate genes? +What is the name of the tool used to calculate statistical analysis? +What does Ca homeostasis contribute to? +What was one of the top hits against HRV16 infection? +What is theDOI? +What percentage of business travelers received the meningococcal vaccine at a pre-travel consultation? +What percent of rRNA is labeled atypical? +What is the carbapenem antibiotic that has been shown to be non-inferior to piperacillin-tazo bactam? +How long did it take for the CHIKV infection to spread to WT and IFNαR+/− C57BL/6 mice? +Where is the conserved motif located? +What did not correlate well in the overall population at baseline? +What was the most common bacterial co-pathogen? +What group of people did evolutionary analyses place the origin ofHBV ancestors in prior to the formation of the human lineage? +What was more potent inhibitor of cell growth than EGCG? +What percentage of ICU-treated influenza A pdm09 patients developed ARDS? +How many people were infected with one of the three prevalent UL39 genotypes? +What is the process of cell death called? +Where was the central coordinating body located? +How many chickens were collected for the purposes of collecting the titer? +What are qPCR, ELISA, and virus neutralization assays presented as? +What reduced the specific infectivity of all three resistant mutants? +What does the cytotoxicity effect of free 7e need? +What was obtained after treatment with a rice cooker, ethanol, bleach, and an autoclave? +What is the method of choice for laboratory confirmation of BU? +What restriction sites were used to clone the gene? +What species had fewer pyrimidines than other species investigated? +What type of meter was used to count lung cells? +What are present on the surface of the alkaline elastase YaB molecule? +When is acute renal failure detected in a malarial patient with vivax infection? +What is the hazard ratio of poor adherence? +What do clusters of infiltrating cells or inflammatory foci appear to coincide with? +What was the asthma incidence rate after 40 years old in Italian general population surveys? +What was used as a template in RT-PCR? +How many false negatives were there? +What was performed in singlicate? +What type of mRNA degradation contributes to the ability of the virus to traffic to or persist at the sites of latency establishment? +What sort of basis is proposed for incorporating novel strains? +What could explain the decreased serum apoM level in young subjects? +What type of vaccine has the potential to stimulate broad immune responses? +What is the name of the section that contains thecation exchange column? +How many duplicated copies does the GOLGA8 subfamily contain? +What did Paul Ehrlich liken the antibody-antigen interaction to? +Where is the hot spot for HFMD located? +What are the vesicle diameter distributions in Fig. 1 E composed of? +What are two main factors that contribute to the development and severity of allergic disease? +What are transcription factors that respond to changes in available oxygen in the cellular environment? +How many strains of the APMV were derived from wt viruses? +What are the most common viruses during acute exacerbations of COPD? +How long after the addition of the CSPD substrate was light emission monitored? +What must be verified in subsequent confirmatory trials? +What type of cells are a potential source of urinary ACE2? +What type of non-HCV-related miRNA was analyzed after a HCV infection? +What percent of proteins in the pellet fraction were transferred to the soluble fraction after sonication? +What were sera inactivated at before being used? +What are modules that are robust to perturbations included? +What is a chief drug target? +What was used for all statistical analyses? +How many key bacterial pathogens are associated with pneumonia and meningitis? +What is the homology between different selectins in a species? +What type of cells have been described as the "defender of the alveolus"? +What does p-4E-BP1 expression correlate with in small-cell lung cancer? +What is frequently observed in MHC molecules displaying immunodominance? +How many patients had NTM lung disease? +Where are the most relevant studies located? +What negative donor blood was collected from 7 non-US origin patient samples? +What percentage of amino acid sequence identity did the two bat-derived sequences share? +What was analysed by HPLC/MS with and without the protein target present? +What year did the first cases of A/H1N1 flu occur? +What type of methods provide a way to understand underlying pathways? +What did not improve our ability to detect microbial diversity in lymph node samples? +What is the primary reason for no demonstrable survival benefit with the currently available artificial liver support systems? +What is the structural change in Tvb S1 due to? +What completely inhibited the secretion of IFN-γ, IL-17 and IL-1β? +What test was used to compare survival curves? +Where is RAGE highly expressed? +What percentage of respondents reported both low risk of/from swine flu and concerns regarding adverse effects of the vaccine? +What was added to the solutions to stop the reaction? +What cells are prominent components of the parenchyma of the above-mentioned GVHD target organs? +What did they extend to include missing values? +What percentage of identity over the whole prophage genome does E. coli W Rac prophages have? +How long after CDs are prepared were fluorescent intensity measured? +What was the secondary antibody called? +What is the most immediate reason for ensuring that transmissible vaccines self-extinguish? +What cells were stained with Hoechst 33342 for DNA in the nucleus and VAS? +What is required for the proliferation of both tumor and normal cells? +What did a few authors also underline the need for? +What type of subtype had the greatest antiviral activity against PRRSV and VSV? +What is the lethal dose of colchicine? +What type of analyses are being made more widely available? +What type of cellular cytotoxicity is seen in antibodies against tumors cells? +What happens within 10 days of symptom onset in humans? +Who visits each household three and six days after the initial home visit? +What type of cells can enteroviruses? +What percentage of respondents said they would be very or extremely concerned for self and family in the event of a pandemic? +What is the general welfare status of animals in the Congo? +What shows no difference in BRD4 occupancy at the constitutive level in either parent or IRF1 KO cells? +What were expressed as the reciprocal of the serum dilution? +What is the mammalian target of rapamycin modified on? +What kind of medications were recorded? +What percentage of cases ended up with different diagnoses after examination and/or laboratory tests? +What do live replicating viruses and viral vector vaccines need? +What virus occasionally leads to severe diseases and death? +What was incubated with 20 nM concanamycin A for one hour? +What do grave HFRS patients manifest? +What is a specific marker for myocardial tissue damage? +What does the decrease in speed and displacement clearly show? +What is one of the cytokines required to elicit IFN-γ production from NK cells in mice? +What is used in library amplification? +What skews our sample toward individuals with later onset of schizophrenia? +What is able to attenuate systemic organ injury? +How many differentially expressed proteins were focused on? +What does oligomerization of HA involve? +What does the ortholog UL34 in HSV-1 recruit protein kinase C to? +What does the 95% confidence bounds around? +What are often an important reason for establishing links with law enforcement? +What is one side of VCR cytotoxicity? +What are the two IFNc-inducible GTPases called? +What is the most important arthropod-borne viral disease in the world? +What is critical for determining tissue tropism and viral pathogenesis? +What was used to determine if the interactions between two proteins were significant or false positives? +What have long been known to function in preventing polypeptides from aggregation? +What was extracted from equal plaque titres of virus? +What type of control do the two subunits seem to be undergoing? +What software did we use to perform statistical analyses? +What is the active chitinase called? +What other signaling proteins are important in neutrophil activation? +What is the nervous form of dogs? +How many distinct alleles exist at any locus within the pre-CC population? +What were the hospital mortality rates in the coinfection group? +What was used to measure the fluorescence intensity of each sample? +What is a Gram positive bacteria? +What was the internal consistency score for the items used in the modeling analysis? +What is the rapid phase of angiogenesis? +How many of the RNA samples displayed profiles that could not be reliably interpreted? +How long was the incubation period for single cell clones? +What type of cells were permissive for virus? +How many of the patients died during the acute phase of the illness? +What percent of toxinogenic isolates in Europe are PCR ribotypes 012 strains? +What is the immunogenicity of HCV-LPs dependent on? +What percentage of people were between 35 and 59 years old? +At what nm were the plates read? +What did the secondary analysis replace P max with? +How many tumors were treated in the 96 procedures? +How many RNA samples were used in the study? +How many patients were already included in 11 investigator centers? +What did the study use to characterize NF166.C8 and NF135.C10 through SNP calls? +What does the mathematical model used for influenza spread not include? +Who identified RBC transfusion as an independent predictor of death from 12 studies? +What are two factors that cause long-term polio persistence? +How many independent clones of DBT-A1DC cells did scientists clone? +How many amino acids compose the different subtypes of NA? +What percent of England's PCTs had pandemic plans available in the public domain? +What type of receptors detect Viral nucleic acids? +How long was the pre-specified time limit for data collection? +What kind of enrichment was seen in pathways including the MAPK signaling pathway? +What type of DNA is MeCP2 capable of binding to? +What is the concentration of compound that causes loss of membrane integrity? +How many imported cases were reported during the 10 days prior to June 5 th? +What is the LNA substitutions related to? +If n is odd, the path cannot be divided into how many equallength paths? +What are the predominant stromal cell type in many tumors? +What company bought Curcumin and LY294002? +What happens to gene expression levels in the circulation after pDNA delivery? +What is the ligand for CXCR6? +How many common targets were plotted in the comparison plots? +How many of the CNVs that encompassed a.20-kb region were located at the CEACAM/PSG locus? +What sequences resulted in the grouping of viruses according to serotype? +What was used to analyze neonatal body weights? +What type of response is induced during vaccination with recombinant viruses? +What type of response in whales and dolphins is useful to investigate? +What is the marker and executor of necroptosis? +What are some of the characteristics that may be used to target vulnerable groups? +What are genes showing no changes in expression levels shown as? +What is the generally accepted reservoir for H/N combinations? +What needs to be done to minimize social disparities? +What does Bacitracin inhibit? +What are SNPs in the 59 untranslated regions of the IFN-c gene? +What is indicated on each of the bars in the bar chart? +What did the increased predictive performance of HBP correlate with? +What does adaptive immunity suppress? +What did prenatal GC exposure alter? +How many septic shock patients were there in the C group? +What is the diameter of each strain of PSVs? +How many deaths were reported to the CDC from 1998-99? +How many people died worldwide from H5N1 infection? +What were the two maximum elution volumes? +What was the number of H7N9 positive cases before the LPM closure? +How many putative TBDRs were identified after DNA analysis? +What is the term for a model that describes the dynamic system of an infectious disease? +What are not sufficient to provide a structural basis for why residues up to residue 680 are essential for the de novo-mode synthesis? +How long was the incubation period for cells? +What was the GDP of China in 2006? +What was used as the template to amplify the first fragment with the primers HeadRiboF2/ F1-R? +What was added to the wells with the exception of the last row? +What shows the behavior of solutions tending to their respective endemic equilibrium? +How many infectious diseases were studied over the five years at Notre Dame? +What type of vaccine elicits a cytokine storm? +What was the most efficient route for the in vivo rZIKV rescue? +What was streaked onto tryptic soy agar? +What percentage of people responded in favor of general surgeons? +What did the A105V substitution in GV protease have little impact on? +What does the virion attach to? +What did United Healthcare workers recognize as the first line of defense after Hurricane Sandy? +What is not clearly defined? +What did the northern community health centre reorient their primary care model to? +What was used to suppress the water in the sample? +What type of DNA is miR-21 inhibitor? +What will be able to reach all the nodes in the component? +What is the string comprised of the unique characters of string A and string B? +Who provided the samples for the human hepatoma cells? +Which cells can directly cause neuroinflammatory tissue damage? +What does Hsp27 interact directly with? +What patterns were similar for excess pneumonia and influenza deaths and all-cause deaths? +What is producing functional mAb fragments a cost-effective strategy for? +How long did the mice need to be in the vivarium before being used for bladder infection? +What computer was used for calculations? +What had little effect on the uptake of CPPÀPMOF conjugates? +What did every sampling of sheep confirm? +How many stilbenes 255-259 were obtained from leaves and flowers of A. sieboldiana? +What did a subgroup analysis of recent allogeneic transplant recipients show? +What does the innervated layer of the aortic artery cause? +What did the authors suggest Sputnik belongs to? +Where can one obtain the raw log2 expression values for a single probe representing TAAR1 RNA levels in 19 different cell types? +What was present in the samples from the different linked diUb-PA probes? +What was the maximum level of SAA in SIV infected piglets? +What has been based on the frequency of the variant allele in the control population? +What were used as a positive control? +How many different ER prolyl-4-hydroxylase α subunits are encoded in the mammalian genome? +How does sGP oligomerise? +What can surveillance quickly detect? +What is reshaping the social geography within which we might strive to create health or prevent disease? +When were viruses more frequently detected? +What is a suitable method for the identification of unknown viruses? +What was the resolution setting for MS scans? +What is the range of MCF-7's survival curves? +Manson and others discovered worms with all stages of what? +How many of the 9 patients with no underlying comorbidities died of M pneumoniae pneumonia? +What did our study rely on? +What was the construct that needed to be verified named? +What are the only cells that could be derived from patients? +What can be generated and displayed in the cell line of choice? +What does recruitment of M2-polarized macrophages into the lungs occur early during? +In endemic areas, what is the risk of death? +What are the leading causes of morbidity and mortality during the Hajj? +What is the growth ''boom'' of? +What are the three stages of spermatogenesis? +What were doctors requested to provide whenever possible? +What is the fraction of latent detectable individuals becoming symptomatic among those exiting the E 2 class? +What was the target population of the study area? +What type of antioxidant response is hindered when NADPH is decreased? +The SJL/J mouse is an interesting model for a number of what? +What does ZUFSP serve as a regulator of? +What do highlighted mutations result in? +What is one of the most important physiological mechanisms involved in BP regulation? +How long were the cells fixed with paraformaldehyde? +How many eligible measures of diagnostic were included in the meta-analysis? +What does the excess of A at site four prevent the ribosome from doing? +What percent of the foals were positive for a-herpesviruses? +Upon infection, what infection is it usually associated with? +What is required for replication of several pathogenic H7N7, H3N2 and H1N1 strains? +What were the total protein fractions extracted from? +What does phosphorylated HSP27 facilitate the synthesis of? +What strains are more common in patients with CAP? +What kind of cancer cells have a high level of polyphosphate? +How many subjects were identified from the original 759 meeting all study criteria? +What cells are involved in the progression of asthma? +How long did the hospital component of the smallpox outbreak last? +Who should be in charge of the health ministry? +What cytokine classically associated with a Th2 phenotype? +What plots the matching results between simulated conformations and restrain curves obtained from MCE measurements? +How many modules does MetaboAnalystR contain? +How many piglets were used? +What is more efficient than hand-washing? +What is essential for viruses, prokaryotes and eukaryotes? +What was the goal of these studies? +What is important for the selection of proteases for detergent preparation? +What is the average number of infections in group j caused by an infective from group i in an immunologically naive population given by? +What type of cell death does Ssd contribute to? +What is the most effective way to control influenza? +What did mice with a null allele for the AT 2 receptor have to have in order to be able to be assessed? +What could be achieved with lower values of transmissibility if the virus propagated only as a wild-type? +What form do carbonaceous species on TiO 2 NPs exist in? +What kind of implant can temporarily stabilise a defect? +What are the two main causes of this clinical manifestations? +What does the aromatic core contain? +What line was the T cell clone deficient for surface HLA-DR expression? +What was used to identify any change in the abundance of ISGs? +What CTL enriched in the liver recognizes Glc-NAcMan residues? +What are the Cea homologs located in? +What is missing from DCASSRV-2 that makes it stand out from other mitoviruses? +What is the most compelling evidence that pre-existing Abs can be protective? +What does the red-blue heat map show? +What proteins were not detected in AZ-521 cells? +What date was the revised date? +What was associated with latitude during the 2009-2010 pandemic? +What is theDOI for this study? +At what temperature did the 5-nitroInd_18 probe become even more unstable? +The literature suggests that the use of ICT will continue to expand in what areas? +What is an often-cited good? +What are most pediatric cases of cryofibrinogenemia associated with? +What is the name of the author of the book? +How many random sequences did the ssRNA pool contain? +How many close contacts were identified by an epidemiological survey? +What was used to compare cell viability between control and Src-silenced cells? +Public health concerns are being paid attention to how many people are infected and what other factor? +What is a common feature in pulmonary vascular disease? +What aspect of a new host is missing from our study? +How many out of 49 positive blood cultures with microorganisms were likely to originate from the oral cavity? +What virus has been shown to be capable of inducing and infecting macrophages? +How many of the health facilities were located in the sub-district of Berberati? +What does ambiguous decoding do to leucylation activity? +What type of model is used to model Gram-negative sepsis without live pathogen inoculation? +What was used for the PCR reaction? +How many functional groups were up-regulated? +What kind of trials are needed for this setting? +How many cellular proteins predicted to have dysregulated expression by ZIKV were selected to validate the SOMAScan results? +What transcription factor was discovered to be a marker for Tregs and their suppressive activity? +What is a safe and effective way to treat children with severe pneumonia? +What kind of screening has been used to identify C. difficile cell wall polysaccharide? +What do students not do all the time? +What year did the Influenza-A H1NI pandemic hit the world? +What does the static aggregated network include? +What was the second major long-term illness that had a very low incidence of LRTIs? +What sort of waves disturbed cell membranes? +Who defined convalescent phases? +What type was the predominant type in HRV-C? +What is a possible cause of misclassification bias? +How much were RNA replication levels reduced in MRC5 cell cultures infected with HRV-2? +What is needed to better qualify phenotypes? +What models can be employed for the study of non-AIDS comorbidities associated with HIV infection? +What was the purpose of the research unit? +What is the current telephone number of the Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences? +What could increase the reliability of the results acquired? +What does NA cleaves from the cell surface? +How long was the experiment on panc02 cells? +What was used as a substrate to analyze human a-defensin convertase activities? +What does not induce CPE in C6/36 cells after the first or second passage? +What is the fifth most common malignancy in the world? +What does the ARV p10 C9S substitution prevent? +What color does sheath tissue have when stained with CD34 and CD31? +When was the TSEN54:c.371G>A missense variant in affected dogs identified? +What percentage of identity do peptides with a shared trait have? +Immunooblot assays are based on what? +How many 96-well plates were used to analyze a total volume of 50 mL? +How many patients were examined? +What was used to produce defective retrovirus particles? +Who is the executor of necroptosis? +What is a fundamental structural property of most networks? +What is the lethal complication of major trauma? +What is the main concern in the Self-Organising Map framework? +What is the possible reason for the increase in protein C and anti-thrombin levels in cryofibrinogenemia? +What was the sequencing data obtained from RNA-Seq called? +What are some important players that tissue culture based screens may miss? +What kind of surveillance can be used to detect conditions of public health concern? +What are the first strategies of host defense? +What is a major factor associated with the predisposition of COPD patients to present exacerbations? +What did the three compounds show inhibitory activity against? +How many cytokines and chemokines are markedly enriched in HIV-positive exosomes? +What kind of interactions do secondary components have with IFNg and the receptor layer? +What was there no dichotomous pattern of in the APure-BELISA ELISA? +What is a specific inhibitor of GBF1 function? +What cells in cervical tissue were positive for PD-1 in high-grade HPV infection? +What are well-differentiated human blood cell lines more susceptible to? +What is the number of fusion sites? +What did the allantoic cells show towards hatching? +What is a well established technique for analyzing genetic information from viral genomes? +What percent of the Southern population reported the onset of swelling within 24 h? +What is the main control activity being used to reduce the spread of the virus? +Who gave the instructions to use western blot detection reagents? +What model does DENV adopt to escape phagolysosomal degradation? +What was detected in untreated sewage water throughout the US? +What are the time points at which the time series data are observed? +What type of cells does the first contact of the virus in permissive hosts occur with? +What is the presence of hypermutability in repetitive DNA sequences resulting from impaired DNA mismatch repair? +What is the lowest age of a person in the United Kingdom who is under 30 years old? +What is the best inference method to create integrated networks of proteomic and transcriptomic data? +How many cases of the HCPS were reported in 2011? +What were not significantly different between the virus-positive and virus-negative groups? +What kind of species are some complexes of host specific species shown to be? +What is another name for the so-called cell-penetrating peptides? +What did Lowings use to amplify the E2-gene fragment? +What did the Richards model fail to correctly detect? +How was the oxidation-induced increase in DCF fluorescence measured? +What was used as a source of transcriptomic data? +What is the range of serial interval for EVD cases? +What are levels of mRNA normalized to? +What is the second component of the study? +How many toxic compounds are found in tobacco smoke? +What kind of reactions were not found in cART? +What was determined by an ELISA reader? +What was used to deconvolute spectra in both full MS and dd-MS/MS scans? +What is the preferred dosing regime? +How many distinct E2c regions were found to be important for CD81 binding? +What cell surface molecule is implicated in HCV entry into hepatocytes? +What does CD81 seem to play a minor role in? +What type of expression codons did subgenomes prefer to use? +What virus was used as a positive control for the induction of IFNb? +How many differentially expressed masses coexist in the serum, urine and amniotic fluid? +What does adding recombinant Ded1p selectively increase in vitro? +What was used to calculate electrostatic interactions? +What has been published in the recent past? +What method is used to test VE estimates? +What is the main use of LIVIVO? +What was used as an internal control for normalization? +What type of virus has an endogenous RNAi suppressor? +What level of containment did experiments with HPAI viruses take place under? +How many patients were suspected of having a pandemic S-OIV virus? +What is generated for Miami, Seattle, and MC in Virginia? +What is the expected number of transmission from the initially infected individual only? +How many questions were asked in the ARISE survey? +What was used to investigate which measured characteristics are important for online peer-recruitment? +What is strongly related to the occupation and education level of individuals? +How many people are affected by dengue viruses each year? +What model was used to stratify fluid resuscitation volume relative to expected? +What can be efficiently modified into E. coli by homologous recombination? +What were generated by cotransfection of 293T cells? +What do test-negative studies use as the index date? +What is no penalty needed when comparing histories? +What is a drug delivery platform for acute critical illness? +What suppresses growth? +How long after treatment were cells stained with aminoactinomycin D? +What is the efficiency of the Tol-2-mediated germline transmission? +What is a major comorbidity that places individuals at the highest risk of severe morbidity and mortality? +What did the Dong Thap province have a high density of? +How many articles were there in the initial analysis? +What was used in the latter half of the study? +What model provides much greater control over the dynamics that govern both demography and disease transmission? +When did a new EU Decision on serious cross-border threats to health enter into force? +What has longer-term effects on the disease dynamics similar to a similar disease dynamics? +To which type of cells did pDCs more strongly induce T cell proliferation? +What analysis was used to predict which one of the seven filoviruses in the system was most antigenically similar to the filovirus responsible for? +What is a systematic review? +Where were Sentinellles GPs entered anonymously? +What is an example of a cytokine that can reduce the lipoprotein lipase activity? +What is indicative of slowing in the growth of the epidemic? +What percentage of patients with COPD exacerbations have Viral and/or bacterial infections? +What type of sensing in diapausing ovaries affects the expression of diapause? +What is formed when the applied potential of MSP1-4 is increased to 0.55 V vs. Ag/AgCl? +What form of the ,65, 80, and 95-kDa forms of UL44 was strictly dependent on the presence of? +What type of tag is added for purification? +What did endotoxemia-induced indirect lung injury show? +What are two examples of fibrosis related terms? +What was used to analyze the DNA sequences of the clones? +When was the boy diagnosed with T. whipplei bacteremia? +What can impede the sequential assembly of viral-host receptor complexes? +What model is not commonly used anymore? +What was the least stable gene in three comparison groups? +What does BTV-induced Ca 2+ signaling lead to? +What was used to amplify the VP4/VP2 region of selected specimens? +What was used to generate identical results from 59pppRNA? +What kind of response is it when vimentin is put into the media? +What percentage of our data is typed to 2-digit resolution? +How long does it take for complete demyelination to occur in the cortex? +What did wild type p66 basically exist as? +When did MX1 and MX2 reach their peak? +What is the effect of single LNA substitutions at the 3 0 ends of heptamer duplexes? +How many GFP-labeled mDASCs were transplanted into the lung 7 days after bleomycin injury? +What do most neutralization assays include? +What is the result of cloning the N-terminal myc tag? +What was the median hospital stay for an 11 month old in the Philippines for RSV infection? +Who had full access to all the data in the study? +What has been used to measure the presence or absence of a particular viral RNA species? +What kit was used for DNA isolations? +Which four people declared no conflicts of interest relevant to the manuscript? +What can be used to estimate the absolute levels of RNA expression? +What can only be realized by knowing more about the unknown? +What is the most general form of probability distribution for P? +What could be an innovative pedagogical tool in health care settings? +What is the EC 90 value less affected by? +What does the GLEaMviz client provide? +What was used to determine Genome-wide significance? +What kind of ANOVA analysis was used to confirm the ifn-a response? +At what period of time could blood samples be collected from the three patients? +What was associated with the highest mortality? +What has increased greatly in the social media age? +What would be needed to establish fever rates? +What was used to analyze the refolded complexes? +What is the range of the pairwise sequence identities for protein among partetraviruses? +What were the viruses most frequently detected in the individual lung samples from the PRDC-affected piglets? +What is the neutralizing titer of a purified EV71 baculovirus-expressed VLP? +What was used to assess the convergence for all parameters? +What was used to purified the gel slices containing the DNA fragment of interest? +How many days of sick infants in non-triclosan households would a total of 33 subjects in each arm be sufficient to detect a 20% decrease in triclosan exposure? +What was used to extracted Total RNA? +What percentage of myocarditis cases in Sri Lanka are reported as having endocardial inflammation? +What will be necessary to understand the protein structure-aptamer binding relationship? +How many times is fetal calf serum filtered? +P2X7R signaling has been shown to have a role in what? +What percentage of people with asthma onset after 65 years had a positive skin prick test? +What is the activation of caspase-1 dependent on? +What type of X-rays show asymmetric cloudy shadows covering >1/2 of the bilateral lungs? +What does STINGindependent TRIM56 antiviral activity have been reported for? +What percentage of children worldwide die from pneumonia? +What is the purpose of the disease independent network? +How long did the chicks have to consume 0.1mg OTA/kg diet or higher doses for in this study? +What were biochemists looking for? +What is the range of the reproduction number for pH1N1 in Mexico, the US and Peru? +What percentage ofME safety concerns were classified as important identified risks in the EU-RMP? +What are single-strand RNA filoviruses that can induce high mortality in some hosts? +What are methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus or extended-spectrum beta-lactamases producing Enterobacteriaceae known as? +What does AAD stand for? +Which two haematological traits had high h 2 estimates? +What is one of the most frequently investigated human health issues associated with the gut microbiota? +How do severe sepsis and septic shock differ in the early stages of the disease? +What is the most efficient silencing inhibitor? +What was used to calibrate the instrument before sample readings? +What does the confidence interval of a single parameter enclose? +What criteria emphasize organ dysfunction in sepsis? +Who synthesized the probes and primers? +What was the plasmid named? +What were the most common symptoms? +What were used to correct for peptide recovery for each AP in each individual sample? +What is an example of a ThT derivative? +MDMs prepared from the LP group are hyper-responsive to what? +How many compounds showed a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on the Hsp27/eIF4E interaction? +What is the major extracel-lular scavenger protease? +How many viral reads were obtained? +What was neither recommended nor provided to contacts? +How many people lived in Wuhan at the end of 2018? +What is TRIM79-alpha? +Who else was studied for VOCs? +What are N--L-alanyl-S-phenylglycine t-butyl ester also known as? +What genetic polymorphism is associated with reduced biological activity of IFN-l4 and increased HCV clearance? +What were the resulting plasmids named? +What was the first giant amoeba virus? +What is the delay associated with the duration of each bus trip? +What was the average error rate for EvolSTAR? +What are Ccnyl1 and Zfp979 correlated in? +What was used to culture Escherichia coli Rosetta competent cells? +What are some hospitals that might not participate in the system? +What two numerical variables were categorized? +What has dramatically improved the Hepatitis C Virus infection treatment? +What does activation of the MAPK pathway play a key role in? +What is well correlated with QN resistance? +What is a severe disease that can result from zoonotic infections? +Who makes up the second level of stakeholders in DAH? +What was frequently associated with patients presenting with pneumonia? +What is the high affinity of VHH antibodies attributed to? +What is a major drawback of FACS based selection techniques? +How many publications did Turun yliopisto have? +What is the gold standard in measuring calories? +What does the acronym Hsp27WT represent? +What company purchased GL, GL dipotassium salt, GA and dimethyl sulfoxide? +What is the length of the trailer region of the genome? +What did Terp et al. docked a set of known inhibitors to? +What disrupted microtubule assembly in a different manner than paclitaxel? +What is the most important viral pathogen? +What was prepared from whole blood? +What is the total epidemic size? +What is the leading cause of acute liver failure in developed countries? +What is the potential medicinal plant of this microorganism? +What is the scale that the ICC is measured on? +What has been investigated as a biomarker for pathogen detection? +What plasmid has been used to construct a JEV replicon that is genetically stable in E. coli? +What was the final protein concentration in the assays? +What are concussions and gruesome lacerations a mark of in the NHL? +What percentage of children had two or more pathogens? +What has become useful tools for the discovery and understanding of host-pathogen interactions? +What type of defect does the C7 homolog from sheeppox virus have in mice? +What are obligatory intracellular defective viruses? +What did we estimate in a subset of viruses known to contain many overlapping genes? +What did further truncations beyond residue 681 lead to? +What is the maximum value of a sensor in the training process? +What was first detected in the serum of some animals 3 days after exposure? +What is the trough level of CC1 expected to block CC1 binding in vivo? +What did Kolokoltsov and others conclude that RSV uses to infect HeLa cells? +What is the final construct referred to as? +What was generated with Bio Edit programme? +What are Fe levels known to decrease in? +What do DOCK2-deficient neutrophils have a defect in? +What can bind and activate recombinant MDA5 in the absence of other proteins? +What is the abbreviation for a scale of 0-100% rating scale? +What was extracted from the supernatant? +What did Vero membrane protein extract samples react with? +What have been introduced to probe the function of individual serine hydrolase in biological systems? +What is the first and simplest way to improve energy metabolism? +What date were the school closures? +What are the conserved residues in IFITM5 highlighted in? +What is a cornerstone of fasciitis treatment? +What are the two cell surface markers that were found to be enriched in hESC-derived d7EB cells? +What organelle is central to the HCV assembly and liver steatosis? +What was the median estimate of outbreak size using the 34 probable and confirmed cases? +What was the histopathological diagnosis? +How long after the initial vaccination were pigs infected with the live PRRS virus? +What type of vaccine has shown promising results? +How many infants had a z-score for echo-determined end-diastolic dimension greater than 2.0? +What speed do T cells move during the 15 min time frame? +What was the readmission rate before and after adopting global budgeting? +What mRNA was strongly increased when MDDCs were infected with pathogens? +What is a major etiological trigger for exacerbations? +When does translation of the unspliced RNA take place? +In addition to mortality, what else was measured in the present study? +What is the second matrix protein suggested to support the template function of the NC? +What was used to target P. alecto miRNAs? +How many projection images were selected for further data processing? +What type of molecule is induced by DENV-2 and functions as an inhibitor of type I IFN production? +What are the primary innate immune cells involved in AIV infection? +What is the role of IFN-ab in sensitization to LPS? +How long before the transplant did the onset of JDM start? +How many differentially expressed proteins were detected in E16 vs. D1 group? +What provides interaction data between GPCRs and their ligands? +What has become a trusted source of peer reviewed research and discussion in the last 10 years? +What have these trials failed in? +How many alanine mutations are in the E1E2 mutant library? +What was the combined contig and unassembled read dataset named? +What is the name of the license? +What has been found in the plasma of immunocompromised subjects? +What is the name of the paradox that describes the complexity of protein folding? +What is a critical virulence factor of Helicobacter pylori? +Who is responsible for all aspects of the work? +What is an example of color code use? +What is the possible involvement of mutation in M1 known to play a role in? +What can have an effect on immunostimulation? +What gene was shown to be involved in the growth of the golden apple snail? +What was used as a template for the cDNA synthesis reaction? +What can be predicted from GC3s? +How long after the final immunization did splenocytes from mice injected with PBS get collected? +What was isolated from cells after passage 5, 10 and 15 post-infection with recombinant virus? +What percent of people were unaware of the term maxillofacial? +What kind of transport has shown two examples of using CT-RAP? +What were the CFSE results from the respective medium rested T cells subset from? +What does smFISH allow? +What was used to compare the distributions of predicted infection risks with reported attack rates? +What was collected at necropsy to use in the search for a new virus that could explain the disease? +What are three things that can be considered symptoms of an infection? +What is coated with vaccine in the solid state? +What is the effect of a given haplotype influenced by? +What does the second cleavage of E1A products produce? +What does the β-barrel consist of? +TheThe articles that we analyzed echo the recent shift in scientific literature that documents the detrimental effects of what? +How long were samples incubated for for antigen retrieval? +What was collected to determine levels of cytokines? +What was used in the phylogenetic study? +What are the protein concentrations determined spectrophotometrically at? +What percentage of the shortest of two molecules must be covered by the experimentally determined NoLS? +What was used to purified target proteins? +What was used as standard for the calibration curve? +What are the component values of a 256-bit vector? +How many frequent contacts were negative for H7N9 infection? +How many animals treated with SAB-155 had pyogranulomatous inflammation in the interstitium and seminiferous tubules? +What gene is an efflux-type resistance gene encoding a predicted membrane-associated protein? +SignR1 and SignR3 bind mannose containing glycans in a manner similar to what? +What gene was stronger in the syngeneic group? +What did the expression levels of JAK2, CASP3, IL-10, and MX1 do in the seven mRNAs? +At high levels, what is ESI-05 capable of doing to cellular EPAC activity? +What vaccination is required for overseas pilgrims? +How many patients received corticosteroids? +What do the four commonly used auxotrophic markers for selection of yeast transformants combine with? +How many seabird species breed on Europa? +What was used as the primary antibody? +What is positioned on the outer surface of muSOX? +What was used as the test set? +What is a stem with one bulge a conserved match with? +What is representative for the concentration of infectious PEDV particles in the blood of pigs with viraemia? +What are the determination conditions for HPLC-UV summarized in? +What was used to map different genes between VP1-transfected and control cells? +What is the active triphosphate metabolite in human hepatocytes? +What does our findings provide insights into? +How many variables were there in the knowledge section of the study? +What is it unlikely that this mixing is caused by? +What type of birds would develop a similar immune response to PiCV rCP as the uninfected birds? +What was the average ± SD tidal volume per kilogram of predicted body weight for mechanical ventilation? +What is included in the pre-processing part of MetaboDiff? +What are the last genes before the chromosomal insertion site? +What did the vectors show similar efficiency in? +What country uses BTM tests to detect BVDV genome? +What will be possible only by generation of point mutants in Dom I and Dom II? +What is the initial density of pathogen-infected hosts? +What specific tests supplement laboratory tests related to organ damage? +TheThe second argument for the rightness of a cosmopolitan frame is rooted in what? +What is the endemic level of infection highly sensitive to? +How many cats with URI were adopted? +What was dissolved in neat DMSO? +What is the geometric mean airborne concentration of Mycobacterium? +What are oral health products used for? +What percentage of ewe that had lambed tested positive for C. burnetii antibodies? +What are the only remaining components of the inflammasome that are known? +What was the name of the sequence that both pairwise comparisons involved? +What type of autophagy has been shown to degrade a HSV-1 strain lacking ICP34.5? +What was the identifier for this study? +What was the aim of the retrospective review? +How many of the six tier 2 viruses were neutralized by two of the mAbs? +What was the percentage of CO 2 in the incubator? +What was used as a matrix in linear mode? +What type of tissue injury can GA suppress? +What are two types of pollution that can be found in both local and regional areas? +What percentage of reads could not be assigned to a reference sequence? +What is the name of the adapter molecule that is associated with the CD8 + T cell response in lethal dose influenza virus-infected mice? +What do phosphorylated Smads form complexes with? +What kind of task force should be established to monitor and improve the quality of suicide-related data? +What did SiteEngine detect ligands based on? +What was used in this study? +What could incapacitate people in law enforcement, public service, and public safety? +What was effective in the short-term management of patients? +What was the most frequent mode of smallpox transmission? +What would the extension of the process provide? +What is not essential for virus replication in cell culture? +What is encephalitis? +What is the scale bar in panel A of the experiment? +What are some extrinsic factors that need to be included in the study of dengue transmission? +What was used to activate peptides? +What is the energy model used to produce posterior probabilities for each base pair called? +What percentage of bromophenol blue was present in the Clarified lysates? +What was stained with an anti-flag antibody? +What shows that clustering is more effective for large success rates at a small time? +What is the combined p-value measure of? +What is the name of the published siRNA efficacy predictor? +What percent of PKR remained in K271R SV40 MEFs? +What is the most dreadful malignant tumour? +What does an effective vaccine need to have in order to prevent an attenuated virus from entering the placenta of pregnant women? +What is the name for when all genomes in a tree branch come from one and the same taxon and no genomes from other taxa having mixed in? +Who outlined the structure of the paper? +What was used to model the association between HIV-related stigma and poor HRQoL? +What percentage of farm cohort members reported exposure to pigs? +What are the predicted epitope candidates? +What is the activity of the target dependent on? +Who wrote the article? +What drives GFP fusion proteins to both PM and nuclei? +What could offer the VCR more hydrophobicity? +What are the most abundant phagocytes present in alveolar space within the lung? +What was the month in which the relocation of the MICU occurred? +What was used to add fiducial markers to the grids? +What percentage of zoonotic events occurring in humans can be traced to wildlife? +What kind of dose of PICV was given to hamsters in the initial trial? +What are the member states of the EU? +What animals have H5N1 in common? +What did the scoring system fail to account for? +What is not present in the sGP? +What did not show evident change in the cells that were infected for 24 h? +What two components of the NF-kB transcriptional complex showed similar levels of increased transcription after binding by DgB and DgH virions? +What was obtained from all participants prior to enrollment? +What is included in the state-of-the-art RNA-Seq data analysis? +What were used to explore multivariate associations between immunologic parameters and disease outcomes? +What is more important than listing every possible remote risk? +Where else is this data found? +How long after vaccination were splenocytes harvested from PBS, MVA, MVAmeso, or MVAme-soA35Del infected mice? +What is subtracted from the logAUC so that an adjusted logAuc of zero represents random enrichment? +What do spatial aspects of genome dynamics during HSV infection yield new insight into? +How many infants were enrolled in the ORChID study? +What did they use to delineate vasculature and the meninges? +What is the only cardiovirus that directly inhibit RNase L? +What was used to quantify the relative amounts of HSP RNA in bats? +What are plotted to scale above the genome organization? +What is another name for the Normalized Shannon Entropy? +What is adjusted via a variable frequency drive inlet air blower and extraction blower? +What may have been instrumental in the lung responses induced by the anatase type TiO 2 NPs? +What profession has not received training on Ebola? +What does miR-30b target? +How many females were reported in the 20-24 year age group? +What is the population of Taiwan? +What percent of PF-C cells expressed basement cell marker, collagen type IV? +What does a model look for when running? +What was used for the image acquisition? +What did VLPs stimulate in DCs and macrophages in vitro? +What else has to be considered? +What kind of treatment can reduce these parameters? +What percentage of Ifit2 2/2 mice died by 7 d.p.i.? +How long did RPE-1 cells need to be treated with HU, APH, or Gemcitabine for? +What is a major defense enzyme for free radical metabolism? +What is an important strategy used by viruses? +The number of monocytes increased in chicks exposed to what amount of OTA/kg feed? +What are two clinical manifestations of classic CMV retinitis? +How many unique miRNAs were expressed in a total of 40 samples? +What was ribavirin used to treat? +When was the Ecuadorian constitution adopted? +What do small droplets do in the air? +What does testosterone do to serotonergic neurons in the dorsal raphe nucleus in rats? +What is not known about MV in IPF patients? +What is an inflammatory blood marker? +How many patients were studied retrospectively? +What is the relationship between the affinity of Ha3 and C751OpaB/D for CEACAM1? +What needs to be monitored closely with respect to HCV patients without cryoglobulinemia? +What was the name of the virus that the patient was not vaccinated against? +How many ORF5 sequences were randomly sampled each quarter? +What is significantly upregulated during cane toad metamorphosis? +What is lethal or otherwise deleterious for growth and translation? +What percentage of people were <30 years of age? +What was used to purified the Amplicons? +What would provide molecular targets for intercepting host-virus interactions? +What are representative results presented with? +What is the most popular search engine in China? +What is the name of the human embryonic kidney cell line? +What is the assumption that synonymous substitutions in a CDS are restricted by? +What was the mean viscosity for the 27 pronase-treated sputum samples? +How many respondents were chosen for the in-depth interviews? +What did small interfering RNA -mediated inhibition of CEACAM1 reduce? +What lab in Antwerp, Belgium conducts quality control testing on TB specimens? +What percentage of Canis and Felis risk zoonoses were intended for biomedical research? +When do endogenous chromatin regulators temporarily accumulate in the nucleolus? +What is the information that is used to encode all the proteins? +What is one of the mediators of innate immune response? +What is required to design potent and specific inhibitors of HIV-1? +What was the charge ratio of AF-liposome/pDNA? +What is the host response in influenza mono-infection? +In blood samples, what group had a higher expression of IFN-γ than the control group? +What are two types of lung diseases? +What does the B-cell epitope provoke? +What did Mathern correlate the time course of hippocampal interictal spike frequency after intrahippocampal kainite injection with? +What was the B-type natriuretic peptide level? +What does RAS stand for? +What was the molecular weight cutoff used for purified samples? +What did Arg114 point to to form a strong positive charged environment? +What is underappreciated with respect to preventing infections? +How many KOs and associated 15mers are unique to allergic microbiota? +What does the complex containing N-CoR, Sin3A and HDAC mediated transcriptional repression control? +What does the differential binding of the C3 fragments represent? +What were removed with default parameters? +What is caused by chronic exposure to viral antigen? +What was cloned with 155 N-terminal amino acids? +What is the average household size? +What is the name of the animal ethics committee in the Netherlands? +What cells can the high transcription level of fat1 produce FAT-1 desaturase in? +What did the only arterial carbon dioxide tension show a statistically significant increase in? +What is yet to be determined? +What are class-switched B cells that produce higher affinity antibodies? +What does T. gondii infection lead to in MoDCs and BMDCs? +What are the two main SPIs? +What was the complication that seemed to be especially prevalent in the two countries studied? +What did the presence of tyrosines seem to suppress? +How many steps did the inductive development of narratives involve? +How many people die each year from the spread of Aedes aegypti? +What is greatly affected by the status of the host immune system? +What type of analysis was performed? +How long is the window to estimate the effects of intervention? +How many patients required invasive mechanical ventilation on ICU admission? +What did the previous studies not consider when evaluating ARDS patients? +What can be helpful in diagnosis? +What animals were studied for a pre-exposure vaccine study? +What type of assays had a 20-nt template with a different starting sequence? +What would the remote sensing networks provide? +What should poultry workers wear when dealing with the virus? +What animal was used as a model for testing countermeasures? +What cells were detected in the plastic-adherent fraction surrounded by mesenchymal cells? +What are two potent stimulators of chemokine production in vitro? +What cells expressed CD11c, T-bet and inhibitory receptors of the Fc receptor like family were different from other B cell subsets? +What was used to examine microbial communities during different phases of operation? +What are marked in red? +What is the 26S proteasome responsible for? +Braconid wasps belong to what subfamily? +What was the aim of adapting the luminol-AOX-HRP system to microtiter plates? +What kind of request can an author make for the datasets generated during the study? +What does not grow in HeLa cell lines? +What was collected on day 3 and assayed for p24 content? +What is the name of a closely related alphavirus? +What percentage of uranyl acetate was present in the AtRNA/MS2 coat protein assembly? +What is the key factor in the survival of IgG2a + Bm cells? +What is the positive control? +What does weekly effective reproduction number reflect? +How long were mice monitored for signs of disease? +What kind of disease does B. burgdorferi cause? +What did the facilitator do to ensure that the discussion stayed on track? +What do peptides trap? +What was the maximum sampling interval for the inter-patient evolutionary rate? +Why were the genomes with high coverage selected? +IGR IRES is regulated distinctly of what? +What are the final models of the ECMO mortality models not designed to reflect? +What is the frequency of HSPG2, CELA1, and KCNK5 among ben patients? +What was used for polyclonal antibody production? +What was used to analyze plasmid DNA isolated from 12 clones? +What should public health centers provide at a lower cost than private hospitals? +What is the concentration range of p-PD in petrolatum? +How many mice per treatment group were tested? +What percentage of sodium deoxycholate was in light and heavy labeled cell pellets? +What was the mean age of patients with Aspergillus involvement in the ELSO registry? +What was analyzed to determine if the identified linear epitopes were specific or conserved among viruses of the JEV isolates? +What is the only family member that does not require MyD88 to signal? +What are two examples of anti-oxidative enzymes? +What type of antibodies have been detected in sera? +How many surveys used only one type of contact? +What has been found in a number of transmission studies looking at respiratory and vector-borne diseases? +What has been widely used to provide quantitative analysis of the structure and activity of compounds? +What class of binding preferences do mammalian, bacterial, and viral proteomes show lack of influence of? +What did mouse USP18 show no cross-reactivity with? +What role does gut microbiota play in a model of parkinson's disease? +What percentage of newborns delivered while the mother was infected with CHIKV contracted it from her baby despite the method of delivery? +What three viruses were nucleic acid testing performed on the donated serum? +Where were the mice obtained from? +What is involved in the final stage of translocation as a rate-determining step? +What were epidemics dominated by? +What is a sector wide intervention? +What may support the delivery of innovation and support from important stakeholders? +What percentage of patients had Renal failure? +What percentage of burn patients show a four-fold rise in serologic titers? +Where are the antigens that are captured by APCs targeted to? +What is the name of the antibody present in convalescent H-IVIG? +What was extracted and ran on the AusDiagnostics assays? +What was used in the purified E. coli in vitro translation assay? +What happens to immune responses and protective immunity 3-5 years after vaccination? +How many upstream molecules were identified? +How long did it take for this young boy to recover? +What gene encodes sPD-L1? +What did the heavy chain sequence show when compared to another antibody? +What type of animals are the human isolate IBV strains similar to? +How did Von Neumann feel about his time with the NCAB? +What animal model was not able to be used for further studies on the role of CXCL10 during Nipah infection? +What has been used to determine organ allocation? +What reduces the efficiency of the cognate aminoacyl-tRNA to be accepted to the A-site? +What is the reason Y. enterocolitica is chosen as a DNA vaccine carrier? +What was added to the cells after washing? +What are some acquired pregnancy-related diseases abrogated by delivery? +What does C23 attenuate? +What is presented as mean ± standard deviation? +Do not show significant differences in what? +What are the estimated impact of resource mobilization/redistribution across provinces on? +What is the purpose of these evaluations? +What shows that fluorescein stabilizes a duplex? +What is a prominent example of successful methods to characterize receptor-ligand interaction? +What could be used to increase the efficiency of nuclear plasmid uptake from cytoplasm after intramuscular injection? +What treatment suppressed the mRNA levels of the two groups? +When were blood samples taken for nvA group of patients? +What were included as independent variables? +What did the finding suggest about Clade A viral population? +What was the medium on the HEK293T cells changed to at day 2? +What were animals screened for prior to group inclusion? +What is an example of an underlying mechanism of severe syndromes? +What was used as a normalizer? +What hormone controls body energy expenditure? +What kind of graph can users obtain from P10809 and P0A521? +What is encoded in the 'flexibase'? +How many human cases of JE are reported annually in Asian countries? +What should providers in the prehospital setting adhere to? +What is challenging due to high sequence similarity? +What is the name of the utility that parses the XML output of ESummary and EFetch calls? +What two types of virus can PCR not tell the difference between? +What is defined as the average number of secondary infections induced by a typical infectious individual in a wholly susceptible population? +How many species of trees were sampled for the present study? +TcaR shows a stronger preference toward what type of DNA than dsDNA? +What is the purpose of looking at the evolutionary distance of genes? +What did MUMmer use to determine the likely position of each non-reference contig on the 3D7 reference genome? +Where can further information on research design be found? +What is associated with a unique number? +What happens less frequently in HIV-negative patients? +What were inspected to determine if there were any sequences from consecutive influenza seasons occurring on the same branch? +What was thought to foster voluntary compliance by engaging people in understanding what and why measures were needed? +What is one indirect method that can be used to reveal the cause of the 1918 flu? +What does the Spatial Distribution Index assess? +What may be used to choose the most appropriate therapy for individuals suffering from sepsis? +What was added onto the surface of the cell layer? +What type of receptor signaling is responsible for the activation of alveolar macrophages? +PDCs exhibit what type of characteristics independent of their myeloid or lymphoid origin? +What is a key part of homeostasis maintenance? +What is the single most important feature of any potential educational resource? +What is an important tenet in the area of global health advancement? +What is the name of the disease that causes an infection in rodents? +What is a major mobilizing cytokine that directly regulates granulopoiesis? +What was identified in 49% of the co-infected group? +What does the improved two step floating catchment area method consider? +What percentage of fluorescent colonies were fluorescent after two rounds of consensus shuffling? +What was extracted from publicly available databases? +What is an example of a SM-specific probe? +What date was the wedding? +What is highly linked to unresolved depression? +What kind of applications can SEED servers have? +What are the clinical signs of a PED? +How many HA units and twofold dilutions of HCAbs were used in these assays? +What was observed on the Monday of week 27? +What type of sequencing was used to support the detection of aproteobacteria in the present studies? +What animal has been found to have neutralizing antibodies against dengue virus? +What is the first measure of genome composition? +What is one of the most underestimated critical components of an acute coronary inflammation event? +Where is La Pitié-Salpêtrière hospital located? +What were the proteins chosen for? +How many nodes did the algorithm have that used the same biomarkers? +How many CpGs were associated with smoking in previous EWASs 2, 24? +What kind of effects does rosiglitazone have in neurodegenerative diseases and spinal cord injury? +What cannot be ignored in our research? +How many unique peptides were screened? +What percentage of the participants were male? +What type of effect did the 16 hit compounds have? +What changes in the environment alter? +What was used to test for the presence of SV-A RNA in 85 field tissue specimens collected over 10 years from 50 swine with clinical features of vesicular diseases? +How long does the acute phase of the disease last? +What is the common thread among MS diseases? +What were the main pathogens in HMFD cases? +What type of signalling circuits did the data show that BCG could modulate? +What is also present in tRNA Leu cmnm5UmAA? +What is the allowed range for R 0 j? +What was the carriage rate found among French pilgrims during the Hajj 2013? +What does GFP-tagged VP088 serve an excellent marker for? +How many patients were included in the surveillance? +What is a major factor that may facilitate the spread of communicable disease? +What is the most commonly detected NA substitution causing NAI resistance in N1-containing influenza viruses? +What is used as an analogue of viral double-stranded RNA? +What is generally surrounded by highly condensed chromatin Wrst? +Where does the first a-helix of the BLV LHR end at? +What is critical for protecting CD8 + resident memory T cell populations during IAV infections in vivo? +What is needed to fully assess which point-of-need diagnostic capabilities remain absent or at risk? +What is recognised as a reflection of receptor or low-pH dependent fusion activity? +What is better binding agent than DNA aptamer? +Perc has been classified by IARC and the EPA as what type of carcinogen? +What is of great importance for microarray analysis? +What is insulin resistance a key pathophysiological feature in? +What does the abundant FhGST-S1 suggest could be involved in? +In qualitative studies, what was summarised? +What are two other chronic diseases associated with an increased risk of RTIs? +What were used to assess the effects of SNPs on continuous variables? +What do many viruses modulate to establish optimal conditions for their replication? +What system did researchers use to analyze cell death caused by intracellular LPS? +What was not observed in heat-inactivated virus-infected cultures? +What can cause aberrant channel activation and lead to cardiac arrhythmia? +What was the final concentration of the primers and probes? +What was used to extract genomic DNA from the parasitized RBCs? +What cells play a prominent role as a platform for cyto-adherence of pRBCs? +What is absent in human tissues? +What percentage of bovine serum was used to culture MDCK cells? +What was used to irradiate IAV derived from individuals? +What were Lysates washed with? +What was used to follow the enzyme addition? +What does our results generate the hypothesis for? +How are the number and percentages of participants experiencing an adverse event tabulated? +What are the two sumoylation enzymes that E6 targets? +What is the name of the species that is the principle host of the adult tick Ixodes scapulari? +What analysis was used to examine the scenarios when R 0.0 varies from 2.0 to 6.0? +What would change the odds of survival from 51 to 61%? +What two strains of bacteria require urgent public health intervention? +What does IL-6 prevent? +What does absence of a letter indicate? +What were trypsinized into? +What year was the Center for Infectious Disease Control and Prevention established in Taiwan? +What is the average stuttering chain size? +What is one method of determining the healthcare utilization practices for specific diseases in defined populations? +What is the only miRNA that has low MFE and is relatively conserved among lineages of CHIKV? +What type of machinery do viruses engage to support cell entry and nuclear import? +What were the relatives of the patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus denied? +What was the name of the species that Acanthamoeba was suspected of being? +What was used to identify the correlation between differential methylation and gene expression levels? +What is the main manifestation of secondary amyloidosis in human patients? +What percentage of media was replaced with DMSO? +What two genes were down-regulated genes? +What did ferrets from the rgNP-31K-450G group have a slower rise in after 4 days after virus challenge? +What was used as a substrate for the IgG detection? +What can protein structure based homology searches reveal? +What are not associated with effector type responses? +What type of mice were used to test the immunogenicity of the SAPN-Combo construct? +What type of outcome is a biomarker of? +What order are most known phages in? +What does ASL stand for? +What is plotted in forth row of graph? +What library was used to count the number of reads that aligned to each viral gene? +What are the most common sexually transmitted viruses? +What is the major transcriptional complex in the IFN-induced JAK/STAT pathway? +What role does eEF1A play in TBSV replication? +What type of virus is the Zika virus? +What region was excluded from the analysis? +How long were cells in the lab? +How were the ACE2 KO mice identified? +What was used to acquire the necessary absorbance for the antibodies? +How many times was the membrane washed? +What type of mice were developed by WT mice and NLRP6 mice? +What was associated with colony collapse disorder? +What kind of folding pattern can be discerned? +What kind of microscope was used to capture the images? +What is the causative agent of Q fever? +What is a major challenge for African children? +What did the agent-based model provide? +What is able to efficiently modulate the generation of adaptive immune responses and establish infection in the host? +What is the most widely used measure of generic conspiracist ideation? +How many patients had sepsis within 72 h of admission at Brigham and Women's Hospital? +What did the TCM formula Er-Chen-Tang treat? +What group contains the Central/Southern European viruses including Austrian strains? +What is the initial criterion of protein quality? +What was seen with dnRab8? +What was conducted on all genomes and at the gene level? +What does the AIM2 inflammasome-mediated caspase-1 upregulates the expression of? +What role does PTX3 play in vascular pathologies? +How many pig sera were analyzed in the discovery phase? +Immunization with what is capable of conferring protection against influenza virus infection in both animals and humans? +What do our models explicitly integrate? +How long after the confi rmed infection was an epidemiologic investigation conducted? +What cells are the majority of IL-10 + LAG3 + CD49b + T cells in the Nb infection model? +What was the mortality rate for JEV-infected mice? +How many spinal cord levels did each mouse have? +Who had a higher risk of hospital mortality? +What is a concern for all virus-vectored vaccines? +What did all ewes, 17/67 tested positive for? +How long after transfection were TAR-expressing plasmids transfected? +What was used to remove the appropriate wild-type cassette from the JV full length clone? +How many pigs died in the 1996 PED epidemic? +What are cDCs, monocytes and NK cells called? +What was used to quantify the formation of P-radiolabeled GpppRNA? +What percentage homology does exenatide have to human GLP-1? +Where was he transferred to on the 6th day of his illness? +What does the chromatin emanating from NAC form chains of? +What follows binomial distribution with conjugate prior as beta distribution of first kind? +What was added to the ELISA plates for 1 hour? +How many times were transfected cells washed in Dulbecco's phosphate buffered saline? +What was the median duration of symptoms before admission? +What is the reversion rate of all individuals? +When did the first FDA approved IVD test appear on the market? +What is the name of the 2′-phophotransferase msrmph operon that was present in 15/25 isolates? +What are the hallmarks of host shutoff? +What is a simple bioactive phospholipid? +What is the goal of this monitoring? +What other tests were compared with pp-NT assays? +What was used for focus stabilization? +What column indicates if mAbs were made from plasmablasts of patients infected with H1N1? +What does STAT5 transduced cells resemble? +How many Portuguese ICUs were used in the Observational prospective study? +What is a measure of a compound's lipophilicity? +The presence of positive regulation of chronic inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus and tumor necrosis factor receptor binding is seen in what table? +How many of the screened adults were not allocated a treatment group? +What type of budgets may not be the right measure to reveal potential trade offs? +How many people had been added to the drug-substitution program by the end of 2008? +How many different ways did the current work treat operation volumes? +How many animals had apicomplexan parasites? +What is the main physiological change related to pregnancy? +What does FAS activity stimulate? +What do Error bars represent? +What exploits the local network structure? +What does the cheap immune monitoring exam facilitate? +What did the German primary care sentinel system generate? +What does the leader's encouragement and model effect influence? +What can residual proteins and phospholipids reduce in LC column efficiency? +What did mRNA changes relative to the original resting B cells reflect? +How many therapeutic antibodies are in clinical use? +What was the only wild species to be detected? +What is a measure aimed at individuals? +What is displayed at a lower level on M-NAPPA than on non-multiplexed counterparts? +What treatment did not significantly reduce virus titers in macrophage supernatants? +What software was used to analyze the images? +What mRNA expression post-hatch following in ovo CpGODNs delivery? +What company does J-FD work for? +What was used to assign significance between groups? +What does the x-axis designates? +What is the 3 -end of the genome of HRV-16? +What does CC stand for? +What are titers defined as? +What are some of the pre-existing comorbidities? +What virus was closely related to, but distinct from TMGMV? +How long were the cells in the bone marrow culture? +What did Coutinho believe in? +When did the H3 and N2 genes of an ancestral Hb virus diverge? +What is a transcription activator specific to muscle genes? +What does masking the DBD prevent IRF3 from doing? +What is the name of the negative-sense RNA virus that causes disease in poultry? +What does the Western blot show in the livers of mice treated with CDE/Prog? +What is the next gen antiviral drug focused on? +How many different unique tags were there in SAGE libraries? +How much of each liposome suspension was diluted in 90 ll Cell lytic B buffer? +What are the only immune cells in the CNS that express CSF-1R? +What is the average value for R 0 for the later time period? +How many patients were infected with rhinovirus? +What were proteins electroblotted onto for Western blot analysis? +What did Wellems and others show was unlikely to cause CQ resistance? +What is the detection limit for PVX RNA? +What are isGs that restrict viral entry? +What dye was used to measure pH values in viable cells? +What is introduced to solve the replanned problems? +What incubator has 10% FBS at 37uC in a 10% CO 2 incubator? +What type of signals are required to draw cells into the lung interstitium and airways? +What was used for categorization of surgeons and hospitals? +What does having a high level of insulin-like growth factor binding protein 1 predict? +What were used to obtain missing values for change in mortality rates in future years? +What were the primer combinations designed to do? +What did the previous approach enable? +What has the virus naturally identified? +What do all contemporary HRV-A29 sequences grouped separately on? +What is defined as the likelihood of being able to modulate the activity of a target protein with a small molecule drug? +What happens when the tetramer forms around the hydrophobic TMD? +What can climate-related increases in sea surface temperature and sea levels lead to? +What could signal cell cycle checkpointing or apoptosis? +What type of microscope was used to examine the slides? +What was the ambient temperature during testing? +What are the predominant TE class associated with NIRVS integration in I. scapularis? +What kit was used for total RNA extraction? +Why are anesthesiologists overrepresented regarding chemical drugs? +What type of carbohydrate moieties are involved in binding BNeV VLPs to cells? +What is needed for efficient transmission? +What does trisegmented arenaviral vectors on LCMV or PICV backbones increase? +What was used to manage the study? +What is an example of a viral infection? +How many of the miRNAs that scored less than 1 returned good BLAST hits? +What do we propose leaving these assignments unchanged pending? +What kind of tannin is found in pomegranate juice? +What type of effect can virus entry inhibitors have on drug efficacy? +How many mammalian viruses have been detected in humans? +What is the pathogen sequence which possesses infection ability in ssDNA form? +What software was used to analyze the data? +What is the physiological signal for surfactant secretion? +What kind of change was made to miR-130a after the HTNV infection? +What is the name of the guide that includes glycan maps for a whole organism? +How many animals suffer from enteritis? +What is the protein responsible for the calciumdependent nuclease activity observed in egg extract? +How many infection prevention teams were contacted to participate in the survey? +What other pathogens interact with DC-SIGNR? +What is calculated on the densitometric value of the Á23 band? +What type of analysis of continuous BP data suggests that early low MBP can predict adverse events in preterm infants? +What could be used to stop HSV-1 infection? +What is the main benefit of the ASTFEM algorithm? +What determines the drug's absorption by cells? +How often were mice in the Reversal study weighed? +How long were the samples in the shaking water bath? +What was used to simulate the 3D structure of GST-Gn? +What did the Mann-Whitney U-test compare? +What percentage of patients had respiratory infections within 3 months of their illness onset? +What was generated using the in-frame construct cells? +What did the culturing of HTR-8/SVneo cells in the presence of TGFB1 result in? +What new virus was detected in bats in Europe? +What were pEGFP-C1-ppGalNAc-T2 sense vectors focused on? +How many animals were treated with mAbs? +What are the two main endpoints of DMD testing? +What percentage of deaths from H5N1 infection have been associated with Southeast Asia? +How many children were recruited for the study? +What did we construct to investigate the presence of frameshifting in other flaviviruses? +What does culturing of CTLs in vitro in the presence of high-or low-dose antigen lead to? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE was used to transfer proteins to PVDF membrane? +What is the range of the number of CEACAM homologs in amphioxus? +What is the mortality rate associated with RSV in severely immunocompromised patients with LRTI? +What does VIRIP interfere with? +What type of M1 phenotype can activated M2 macrophage phenotype cells respond to? +What is necessary but beyond the scope of this study? +What receptors does Y. pseudotuberculosis use its core LPS to interact with? +What does WSSV pathogenesis concern itself with? +What is one of the reasons that may lead to failure in therapy of NTM diseases? +What did the Egr-1 depleted cells infected with KSHV show a reduction in? +What is the size of the new product that was visible after in vitro transcription and translation of JV V5? +What is the fifth leading cause of vaccine preventable deaths? +What is the causative agent of canine leishmaniosis? +What does the broad-range caspase inhibitor z-VAD-FMK prevent? +How many typical HFRS patients were treated at the Center for Infectious Diseases? +Which organ had genome loads that were significantly higher than those in the kidney? +What should be adjusted to improve compliance? +How many host proteins were found in transmissible and non-transmissible virus preparations? +What has UGFM, UGGM-TGCC, and UFFM-SCG tools shown to have over other conventional methods? +How often were the data collected for the analysis of vacations? +What is the signature cytokine of T FH cells? +Who provided the Hybridoma cells? +What is recognized by the blood supplier? +How many preselected SNPs had known effects in HDL metabolism? +What is hindered by the lack of related studies? +What was used to provide pair-wise genome comparisons? +How many species of bats live in Africa? +What cells are known to express the antiviral cytokine, IFN-a? +In what culture did cells express IgG antibodies within a few days? +What may be difficult to obtain? +What type of surveillance data is drug sales data more specific than? +How many independent experiments were performed in triplicate? +What is the name of the online software that aids in designing optimal interventions against pandemic influenza? +What did we construct to confirm the results? +What type of IAVs were collected in the first set of experiments? +What is stored in single-stranded molecules of RNA? +What is the lowest limit of the qLAMP method for N-GPV detection? +What is the most likely cause of severe viral pneumonia in adults? +What is there evidence that U6 snRNA is shortened within the spliceosome concomitant with? +What does a lower value of DIC correspond to? +When was the study conducted? +What is the average value for each amino acid degeneracy class? +What is an evolutionarily conserved mechanism of sequence-specific post-transcriptional gene silencing? +What was used to collect the signal from HRP-conjugated antibodies? +What model was used to generate scale-free networks? +What are currently accepted worldwide as an important method for screening causative agents of STIs? +Hyper-viscosity, reflex vasospasms, and vascular stasis are caused by what? +What is an important priority to develop a specific treatment for an infectious disease? +What was used as a negative control in all experiments? +Who plays an integral role in this process? +What was used in reassembly? +What type of disease do Balb/c, C57BL/6 and DBA/2 mice develop? +What was added to the reaction mixture to separate the organic layer? +What were the primer pairs used for real-time PCR shown in? +How long were Red blood cells lysed with ammonium buffer for? +What peptide was predicted to have the highest number of MHC class I binding? +What animal was infected with WNV derived from the urine of persistently infected hamsters? +What remains at the center of the FCTC? +What is far from complete? +What were used to summarize continuous variables? +What is defined as the smallest amount of DT that causes erythema in the presence of 0.01 IU of reference DAT antitoxin? +What is defective in mediating virus maturation? +What cells had higher levels of STAT-1 and STAT-2? +How many wildlife officials completed the survey? +What subtypes were tested using the real-time RT-PCR technique? +What did CD107a degranulation assays for? +What might be a better indicator of influenza activity? +What did ORMA specifically address? +What is a common vocabulary for researchers who need to share information in a domain? +How many children had acute expiratory wheezing? +What type of DNA does the endogenous nuclease cleaves? +How many patients were admitted to the center during the 2 year study period? +How many human volunteers received the first oral vaccine? +What are some of the potential drivers of the spatio-temporal dynamics of influenza pandemics? +How many Influenza A cases were reported to have been identified by the ProSeq identification task? +What has been used in preclinical lung injury studies? +What kit was used to extract ribonucleic acid from blood? +What animal was treated with a higher survival rate after HTNV infection than the placebo control group? +What percentage of the monolayer was affected by the cytopathic effect? +Who is at risk while present or passing through an incident? +What is the predicted probability of human H5N1 infection? +How many patients were admitted to the ICUs with ARDS diagnosis? +What was the median age of AIDS cases? +What type of protein is used to analyze the subcellular location of a viral protein? +At what concentration was the level of ROS significantly elevated in treated HT-29 cells? +What type of hypersensitivity is caused by antibodies? +What are the best performers? +What is expressed in CC1-4L cDNA? +How many distinct patterns of movement did ADAP2-containing vesicles exhibit? +What are the data reported as? +What could be adjusted accordingly to prevent a similar infection? +What is the maximum expression of a "target drug"? +What type of inorganic crystal has a strong affinity for charged molecules? +What is not essential for accurate results? +What is sufficient to prevent the refolding of the stimulatory signal? +How long before the virus infection were Vero cells grown in 96-well plates? +What can a single option that results in loss be presented as in a multidimensional space? +How many cases of avian flu were reported from 2003 to 2015? +What is the range of ShKT domains? +What gene did HBE cells demonstrate synergistic induction of? +What was used to incubate the reaction for 15 min at RT? +What was better for inactivation of PEDV than prestorage at pH 7Á5 at 3°C for 24 h? +What are two important steps for efficient vesicle fusion? +What percentage of nonprofessional farmers reported raising animals? +What is one possible cause of IAV infection? +What is the best commercially available source of chemically characterized sialomucin? +How many human cell lines did we examine for doxorubicin accumulation in the presence or absence of verapamil? +What was the standard deviation of each column of data? +What restriction sites were PstI and XbaI derived from? +What does ORF4a protein do? +What empowers the public to make their own decision? +What type of cytokines does the consumption of B. coagulans produce? +What percentage of asthma sufferers were admitted to the ICU? +What gene is associated with colorectal cancer? +What was used to sequence DNA? +What did the substitutions at residues 31, 377 and 450 appear to have a higher frequency in? +What model is used in coaxial stacking? +When was the European Commission SSS started? +How long was the incubation period for MDCK cells? +What were largely Confined to Neuroanatomical Sites Associated with the Afferent Olfactory Pathway? +The ratio of anti-HBZ antibody in CSF to serum was lower than the ratio of what three elements? +What type of bacteria produce less inflammation than isogenic toxin-producing bacteria? +How many viral pathogens were detected? +What microorganism has been suggested as a candidate for the induction of PBC? +What percent of mice received the horse immune IgG survived? +For how many days was the patient monitored for signs of disease, survival, and weight change? +What was the percentage of lymphocytes in the control group pigeons? +What has been at least in part due to the highlighting of emerging strains with pandemic potential? +What are likely legitimate targets of Spo0A in C. difficile? +How much larger is the NTD compared to the pestivirus NTD? +What is the most common cause of severe disease in infants and the elderly? +What was the result for 10/11? +What is depicted in Supplementary Fig. 12.? +What city had very high influenza mortality and increased mortality among young adults? +What type of brain circuits are thought to be a higher order process? +What did a meta-analysis of four trials with five comparison show? +What was used to determine optimal foldings of stems and loops? +What enzyme is used to break the peptide bonds in collagen? +How many counties make up Mainland China? +What happens when two tRNAs are bound to the ribosome? +How many countries in the region are malaria-free? +What was the range for overlapping ORF lengths greater than 0 nucleotides? +What are Alphaviruses configured as? +What does H5N1 downregulate? +How long were glycoproteins treated with PNGase F for? +What does over expression of HDAC3 decrease? +What was used to separate the compounds? +What is one of the main antigens used in the RTS,S vaccine? +What did we not include in the stochastic model? +What should have reached the end of the gene fusion at this time? +What is commonly observed among influenza viruses which do not transmit efficiently by respiratory droplets? +How many of the patients have seen a specialist in a feeding clinic? +What did the authors not include in the discovery panel? +How many cats were euthanized in San Jose in 2009? +What type of lectin receptor binds to mannose-rich surface structures of various pathogens? +What are the names of the two groups that showed that murine ovaries and testes have the potential to give rise to gametes? +What does the Aphthae epizooticae virus cause? +How many articles were published by journals dealing with sanitation issues? +How many HIV-1 positive samples were detected using the new and conventional methods? +What was treated with a synthetic biotinylated TRTRVSRLY peptide? +Who gave the C57BL/6 mice? +What miR-146a inhibit? +What was used for all data analysis? +What was used as a template for PCR? +What shows the binding mode of Bi to NDM-1? +What is the name of the combination of two drugs used to treat cryptococcal meningitis? +What were used to predict probabilities for species to host flaviviruses? +What was used during fixation, dehydration and infiltration? +What does the mouse model of viral stimulus-induced exacerbation of asthma have in common with? +What can substantially influence the entry pathway? +How many IR-IFImbITM genes does marmoset have? +What is the null value for b 5? +What does the interaction between TGEV protein 7 and PP1 regulate? +What are the two genes that encode the proteins from the four wild-type dengue viruses? +What did the local population not perceive as a threat? +What is the cut off value of A. phagocytophilum cultivated in HL60 cells? +What was the biologically active 6C evaluated for? +What is the potential issue with arbidol in oral bioavailability in mice? +What is the central process of the conversion from oleate-activated transcription factor to plasma membrane intrinsic protein 3 regulated by? +What is the second messenger molecule? +What is streptomycin used for? +What can a HuNoV infection lead to? +What was used to evaluate adverse factors for recovery in the early phase of H1N1? +How many CEACAM1 splice variants have been reported in humans 20? +What gene has been linked to chronic HCV infection? +What do most studies on norovirus vaccines rely on? +What endosomal marker was unaffected by the BFA treatment? +How many patients between 60-79 years old were excluded? +What type of cells are major sources of IL-22 during C. rodentium infection? +How long does it take for HBoV1 to replicate and shed from apical and basolateral surfaces? +How often were mothers and infants examined after vaccination? +What is the third wave of cognitive theory based on? +What is collected during the first 6 to 10 days after calving? +What does the scale bar indicate? +What type of transcription is considered to be extensively regulated by canonical cis-acting splicing regulatory elements and trans-acting spicing factors? +How long were the cells and beads incubated for? +How long was the lyophilised phase of the freeze-drying process? +What type of fluorescence was monitored 24 hours after transfection? +What is the Low Reactor Threshold set to? +What did the IEC program expand? +How many micrograms of viral RNA were mixed with 0.4ml of cell suspension? +What was modified based on the underlying disorder and type of T cell depletion? +What produced peptide products that coeluted with native HNP1 in RP-HPLC? +How many evaluators participated in the grading of eosinophil degranulation? +What did the presence of PiCV genetic material in the sera of both naturally infected groups of pigeons confirm? +What type of approach has been investigated in addition to sphingosine-1-phosphate? +What is the detection limit of the SYBR Green I real time RT-PCR? +What is the source of the butenolide -2-dihydromenisdaurilide? +What is a collection of assembled draft genomes identified? +What was the sensitivity and specificity of the ELISA tests reported by the manufacturer? +What were measured via qPCR with Sybr green? +What did the dengue neutralization profile confirm? +What is currently difficult to link an identified pathogen with? +How long was the incubation period for diluted serum? +What are CDR3 sequences of antibody HC19 against? +What is the PLI used for? +How far away from their homes does the population of Iquitos move? +How many researchers did we use to reduce interobserver error? +What was used to group the variations of the probe region into two haplotypes? +What was used to secure remote multi-site data entry and centralized data management? +What would allow efficient replication despite high IFN and cytokine levels? +What kind of disease is leptospiral infection? +What can be identified by swine IAV genetic diversity? +How many patients with TB required intensive care at the hospital between November 2005 and November 2007? +What was determined as previously described? +What did the Bivariate logistic regressions examine? +What are SAM vectors immunogenic? +How long ago did lineage II coalesce? +What is a major threat of introduction to several continents? +What was determined at 24 hpt? +Creb3L1 expression in tumors with high levels of doxorubicin is more likely to respond to what? +What system has been used as a model for many studies? +What cells produce antibodies? +What was added to the mixture after it was dissolved in pyridine? +Isoginkgetin has higher or lower ET potential than acacetin? +What is the name of the system that has investigated the value of animal health data as sentinels for public health? +What is a higher complexity molecular event? +What is an alternative to cotranscriptional? +What percentage of bovine serum albumin was in the PBS mixture? +What can betweenness be used as a proxy for? +What was used to break open cells? +What are FSCN1 and VIME two novel interactors of? +What do governments have the right to control? +How long before the study did patients need to be examined for potential disease-modifying therapy? +What did all groups develop over time with increasing EMTI scores? +What is presented as the positive genomic strand in 5' to 3' orientation? +What was upregulated in the blood of GBM patients? +What plays a crucial role in keeping the ion transportation and homeostasis inside and outside of the cell? +After 24 h, what medium was added? +What does the presence of a live AppDapxIDapxIIC culture completely block? +What is the purpose of translocases? +What type of drugs target RSV F protein? +What can vanish when the second moment of degree k 2 diverges for scale-free networks with γ ≤ 3? +What was created by inserting mutations in certain positions of the V3 loop epitope? +What is the inhibition strength of the mTOR by the AMPK complex? +What would describe the ultimate value of R i? +What kit was used to amplify the rabies virus cDNA template? +What is the name of the license? +What was chosen as the plant template for flavonoid GTs isolation? +What is the true estimator? +What are neuraminidase inhibitors used for? +How long is the goat TLR7 gene? +What software was used to analyze the neighbour-joining phylogenetic tree? +How many calves had rotavirus on the first day of diarrhea? +What two important epigenetic modifications are there? +How long were the tubes spun at 400 × g for? +What was significantly lower in patients with HCAP than those with CAP? +What percentage of ACI stages were positive for IAV? +What were produced by co-transfection of HEK 293T cells with pNL4.3-Env 2 -Luc? +What type of virus has functioned as a model virus in paramyxoviral studies? +What was identified using DNA template samples? +What is formed by alkaline denaturation and magnetic separation? +What are some of the functions of the health department related to surveillance? +What kind of consent was obtained from all patients within the first 12 hours after admission? +What type of analysis has shown the presence of acute and severe bronchopneumonia? +What is the advantage of the PacBio system? +What was the overall coverage of the vaccine in China? +How many of the Drosophila's TLR genes are present in mammals? +How long have whole cell inactivated vaccines been used? +Who identified the defective serological response that correlated with fatal SFTSV infection? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE and silver staining was used in the samples analyzed? +What are CD11b + Ly-6C hi monocytes supplied to? +How were the number of platelets in each category expressed? +What was used as a template? +What were the thermometers designed to operate exactly as? +What was measured for each activation marker? +What was added to each well for 3 h incubation? +What did Pb 2+ -induced hydrolysis of TL2 Flip PK1 Flip mutant provide a pattern of? +The right one can be approximated by what distribution? +What is the common mode of extended storage and commercial application of LAMP tests? +What must be selected before the antigens can be created? +What was observed immediately adjacent to ␤? +What did the two-dimensional fast Fourier transforms of the SEM images show? +How long does the Vortex tube stay on ice? +What miR-126 target was reported to be involved in the regulation of immune responses? +What type of cells were found to be a poor inducer of IFN secretion by CHIKV? +What is the Monte Carlo likelihood analysis based on? +Immand the severity of inflammatory infiltration in the liver Spleen and lymph node were compared to what animals? +What is one way that the susceptible population is increased? +How many rats tested negative for rRT-PCR? +What is essential to push sensitivity limits? +How many links did the disease network with shared genes have? +How many nurses infected as a result of household exposure were set to be excluded from hospital contacts? +What happens to the mRNA-tRNA base-pairing nucleotides after frameshifting? +What is a potent neutrophil chemoattractant secreted by macrophages? +What is an endo-galactosidase that requires low sulfation? +What were proteins reduced with for 30 min at 37uC? +How long after treatment did the role of vimentin pulmonary fibrosis need to be examined? +What are important determinants for egg growth? +How many distinct peptides are included in the bovine PeptideAtlas? +What two antibodies were resuspended with 2 × SDS sample buffer? +The results indicate that the recombinant sTfR can bind to what two important molecules? +What did Rogdriguez and others combine to develop RT-LAMP? +What does the current study provide a new perspective for? +What does pre-incubation of collagen with PTX3 attenuate? +What does the lncRNA Lethe act as a negative feedback regulator of? +What did we specifically screened for? +What percent of exon 23 skipped Dmd transcripts were found when normalized to dmd transcripts from non-injected control muscle? +What was the stock titer of rVSV-SFV? +What did not occur in Pkr 0/0 MEF cells which were infected with rMP12-rLuc? +What does a negative or positive value indicate? +What is CMV infection thought to develop along with? +What was used in the first stage of the study? +What was the final volume of the solution at pH 6.5? +What percent of pathogens emitted in a cough are carried by particles with an aerodynamic diameter > 100 μm? +What do all servers have? +What did they diagnose in the HMC sampler? +What kind of viral RNA was not enriched by rHsp90? +How were CFSE levels measured? +What was used to imaged a sample? +What was reduced to two or one in doubly or singly wt B-subunit-tagged holotoxin variants? +What was highlighted in red? +How many amino acid differences are there between the RCASBP and RCASB viruses? +What does the groove between N-helices accommodate? +What is partially responsible for the increase of MAP in CIH? +What is removed from mitotic chromosomes? +What did the matching amount of each antigens across the different experimental groups used for? +Who helped improve the manuscript? +What was reverse-transcribed using RNA to cDNA EcoDry Premixes? +What was used to align reads to the 3D7 reference genome? +When were the first DURC life science experiments published? +What type of epithelium is the network located close to? +What is the calculated CV for intermediate precision? +When did the H7N9 virus peak? +What other mammals in the region are also susceptible to PRVs? +What was used to determine PMN phagocytic capacity? +What does pRBC stand for? +What summarizes the status of other nation state-oriented policy and guidelines worldwide? +What does DNA damage-induced PARylation sequester? +What can mutations in the DNA mismatch repair genes MSH2 and MLH1 lead to? +How many calves were collected from 1294 calves? +How were the beginning and end of the 3D stack set? +How many beds does the ECMO database at KU's medical ICU have? +What is one of the major problems in the public health due to its high prevalence and incidence? +What percentage of protein is noncysteine? +How many patients were enrolled in the cohort? +What is the conventional standard for determining a significant response to a viral vaccine? +What refers to the proportion of different viral genomes in the mutant spectrum? +What were harvested 24 h after infection and used directly for measurement of IL-12p70? +What was used to stain the Monolayers? +What has been shown in pregnant women who start treatment late? +What was used to computationally reconstruct the loop region? +What was the unit contaminated with? +How much of the tissue was homogenized? +What does the clinical definition of AIDS in Japan depend on? +What was negatively correlated with relative humidity? +What is most often the cause of community acquired pneumonia? +What is the median estimate of estimates over? +What is the most commonly detected group of acquired Class D β-lactamases? +What was prepared and diluted similarly for sham infections? +What were patients with laboratory diagnosis defined as? +What percentage of PRDC pigs have PRRSV viraemia? +What is a recurring threat to humans and animals? +What is the primary reason for blood transfusions? +What type of blood gas measurement is not available? +What could differences in splicing correction activity be explained by? +What is represented as a set of classes that have associated slots? +What was the vaccination rate of influenza A pdm09 patients? +What percentage of people with acute HIV infection are infected with hepatitis? +What was the most obvious phenotypic change observed in Sgta-null mice? +What did they use to characterize the NP microbiota of beef cattle heifers? +What was purified with the MinElute PCR Purification Kit? +What has been used for continuity of nomenclature? +What indicated the presence of SeV or influenza virus particles? +When was the majority of fluid prescribed? +What was detected in A204 and HEK293? +The level of PrP Sc inhibition was determined relative to what? +What is another indicator of altered translational fidelity? +What do the different elements of the viral RNA help with? +What cells were virus titers in collected supernatants quantified in? +What type of technology was used to construct the recombinant L. plantarum? +What plays an essential role in EV71 viral protein synthesis? +What was the positive predictive value for influenza A? +What is a form of autophagy? +What genotype was estimated in 1905? +What are two major problems with whole worms and recombinant proteins? +How many patients remained inconclusive for PCD status? +What was removed from the HA receptor-binding pocket? +What region of the 5′ UTR does NMR structures show that the base pairs with? +What is the product of mean length of stay, mean number of exposed patients on the ward, and daily probability of transmission from a single source to a single exposed patient? +Where were the strains in Jeju Island of South Korea from? +What was added to filtered lysate? +What was the result of the trabeculae in the necrotic area of Group III after core decompression and transplantation? +What does the abbreviation ADWG represent? +How many patients were admitted to the ICU during hospitalization? +What was collected from the infected cells? +What type of microscopy measured the subcellular localization of FL IFITM3, D21 IFITm3, and Y20A IFIBM3? +How long did the mice co-housed with 2 uninfected cage-mates for? +What can be used to track the transmission of the disease? +How long were cells treated for before infection? +What is mandatory in patients with at-risk conditions? +What percentage of liver transplant recipients with hepatorenal syndrome needed RRT postoperatively? +Where were the genes encoding Tlr9, -19, and -20 induced? +What was the result of the activation of the MPO/H 2 O 2 /halide system? +What was the difference in IgM over time between survivors and other survivors? +If a point sits on the expected curve, it means what? +What did Vero cells have to be stained with? +How long was the patient on mechanical ventilation? +What is known to facilitate the viral RdRP initiation and misincorporation? +What are Karyopherins involved in cargo import known as? +What is the only group with a higher visitor count than group LP on weekdays? +What are the largest subset of the IL-10-producing LAG3 + CD49b cells in the lungs? +What plays a role in the situation where a mechanistic understanding cannot be resolved a priori? +What animal has been used to downregulate lung inflammation? +What type of role do most RNA structures play in various stages of the virus life cycle? +What is included in the Nature Research Reporting Summary? +What was prepared by mixing DPPH radical scavenging activity with 2,2-diphenyl-1picrylhydrazyl solution? +Where was the Baby Hamster Kidney obtained? +What can enhance VILI when administered at therapeutically relevant time points? +What does HTy stand for? +Were the patients with severe nvA disease older or younger than the patients who had bacterial sepsis? +What is important for MNV RNA production? +What was verified by sequencing? +What are the five most-contaminated private surfaces around infected students? +How many time periods that are useful for public health surveillance were evaluated? +What type of protein is a ubiquitin-like protein that is strongly upregulated by IFN? +Recovery in the RICU/HDU or ICU is what? +What is the name of the heuristic approach that calculates genetic differences? +What percentage of patients with severe infections had HAdV-55 DNA? +What is increased when a co-infection is introduced? +What is the potential protective effect of curcumin pretreatment against? +What were the most frequent causes of infectious complications? +What type of cell formation is -α-induced apoptosis? +What are two examples of retrovirus that exploit Transferrin Receptor 1? +What are the accession numbers for the genomic data generated for this article? +What was the cause of death for the index case? +How many economy seats were needed for a stretcher? +What is the PRSP process meant to force explicit linkages between? +What is necrosis and inflammation referred to as in critically ill patients? +What is the color of superfamily 2 helicases? +How many CP gene sequences were found? +Several more amphibian and fish adenoviruses are awaiting what? +Were rectal temperature and heart rate of calves in the SB group lower or higher than those in the control group? +What was used to crop the images? +How many different situations can cause a disease linked to trafficking? +What did we investigate? +How many loci differ from FWPV US? +What affected glucose transport and metabolism in the small intestine? +What percentage of the human influenza A virus was conserved among all sequences from the Influenza Research Database? +What is one of the leading causes of acute pancreatitis? +What was the target blood flow during ECMO therapy? +What do population genetic approaches detect? +How was cell viability measured? +What percent of the samples had an increased number of this gene above 5? +In 1918, who had lower influenza? +What has been annotated as a hypothetical protein or putative phage associated protein? +What organisms have been used to study influenza? +What percentage of traders reported a surplus every day? +What was quantified to assess growth during a 96-h infection? +What are the three promising universal influenza vaccines? +What is an intrinsic property of pseudouridine? +What could a virus with altered tropism be stably transmitted indefinitely under? +What was reduced to a minimal level by 2.5 µM PDS? +What country has the largest signal in death data? +What is the elevation of plasma cytokine levels in H5N1 patients associated with? +What can be expected if a pandemic flu occurs in a developing country? +What was used to determine mRNA levels? +What was the prevalence of MDR pathogens in Barcelona? +What did some people going to the GPs have concerns about? +What was compared by analyzing total RNA? +What is another word for how many siblings you have? +What percent of the animals immunized with pIRES-Rgp-Myd survived the challenge? +What was purchased from TaKaRa, Japan? +R. xinzhongguoensis and R. nippon seem to indicate a complex historical biogeographical relationship between what two areas? +What has caused resistance among Campylobacter? +What should be avoided? +What other countries' studies support this finding? +What is the beta half life of PEG-IFN-a? +What was the titer of the purified virus? +What is additive and proportional? +What was used to correct and assemble PacBio reads? +What was higher on the national level for Wave 2 than Wave 1? +Ag-specific Tregs induced by intratracheal administration of DCs may predominately act through what mechanism? +What is ACE2 localizes preferentially to? +What two peaks did CZE analysis of the single sample containing 2.71 μmol/L FITC-labeled βarrestin-2 show? +What was created using ArcGIS version 9.3? +How many cases of pertussis are reported to the Korea Center for Disease Control and Prevention each year? +What does the expression of a single viral tRNA-like molecule do? +What does our approach take into account when refining it? +What year was the Congo virus first isolated? +What are concretions evidence of? +What was the average direct cost of hospital visits in Michigan for emergency department visits? +How many mice were euthanized? +What is a standard procedure during EEG registration in unconscious ICU patients? +Why were the fly species selected? +What was used to dilute the plasmids? +What is the probability of a transmission chain having overall size j? +What were the surface proteins of the 1918 virus called? +What compound is an aglycone compound? +What can a single mutation have a dramatic impact on? +What activates OAS-1, -2 and -3? +What are some complications of protracted invasive ventilation? +How long was the reaction mixture discarded? +What has been measured or synthesised to understand the spread of infectious diseases? +What indicates that copper centers are anti-ferromagnetically coupled? +What is the median delay between onset of symptoms for S. pyogenes infection? +What year did the MiSeq Dx get FDA approval? +What are some other names for the mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein? +How many family members were enrolled in this study to confirm household transmission? +What is a clathrin-independent mechanism for the uptake of fluid and cell-associated particles within large uncoated vesicles formed at the PM? +What does the streptococcal hemoprotein receptor share a partial homology with? +What was suppressed in the EPOtreated group? +What is a second layer of humoral immune defense? +What does removing FGF2 inhibition of OP differentiation promote? +What was high in this case? +What is an example of a virus that can be used this way? +What was stained on day 6 p.i. for influenza A virus antigens? +How many mice were sacrificed on days 1, 3, and 5 postinfection? +optimization can lead to what? +What do Asterisks denote? +What gene family are considered the primary water channels of cell membranes? +What does core recruit? +How many distinct subfamilies have the Dispanins expanded into during the course of metazoan evolution? +When does L2 translocation begin? +How many N-glycosylation sites does the Kolente virus have? +What did the experiments show about M2 and Cav-1? +What is the process that dynamically regulated the homeostasis of mitochondria? +What percentage of air samples collected indoors had detectable IAV? +What are three examples of different patterns of circulations? +What is important to enhance antigen expression? +What may be sufficient to prevent the polymerase from pausing at the base of stem-loop K 0 in CMV RNA 2? +What was determined if the relative luciferase signal postimmunoprecipitation was at least 3 standard deviations? +What was used to monitor the formation of hCT? +How many positive phage clones were isolated? +How many FIV WB-positive samples were there? +What did the triple alanine mutations cause in the C-terminal region of the gB ectodomain? +What can improve the performance of antigen processing? +What did we want to test? +What was added to each well after 72 hours of incubating? +What type of display system is ribosome display? +What should be an essential part of any national strategy? +What percent of cases reported exposure to traditional burial? +How long were infected cells incubated for? +What model can be used to model multi-wave outbreaks? +What is the most variable HIV-1 gene? +Where does the virus go to cause the characteristic skin lesions? +What was used to visualize the resulting bands? +How many patients previously analyzed by Ion Torrent but without a molecular diagnosis were analyzed by Haloplex system? +What did inverse PCR on a self-ligated PstI digest of? +How does ADAM17 act? +What was added to virus preparations to concentrate it? +What does the juxtamembrane motif of VAMP2 show is important for? +When were the samples collected? +What is the receptor for MHV-3? +For how long was the Antibody Diluent/Blocking buffer incubated for at room temperature? +What was the final concentration of the siRNA in pre-plated transfection media? +Where is a natural soluble form of TLR2 found? +What percentage of female subjects had adenovirus in 2009? +In addition to computerized tomograms, what type of X-ray scans show an increase in cardiac enzymes? +Who gave the mammalian orders? +What are some complex diseases involving cilia? +What lineages did the human IL-28 and IL-29 appear to have been duplicated in? +What are single stranded-RNA viruses with positive polarity? +What is a potent inducer of vascular permeability and angiogenesis? +What was used to treat cryptosporidiosis? +What organization approved all animal work? +What model performed better than the historic NULL model for peak intensity? +What is a component of the TBP complex that plays a critical role in binding the transcriptional complex to the TATA motif of promoters? +What is seen when q D is changed? +What do patients often present much later in the course of? +How many MSCs in the TME are conducive to proliferation, carcinogenesis, and metastasis of breast CSCs? +What are the primary amino acids generated by the autophagic degradation of eukaryotic cytoplasm? +What gene has been found to highly express in hypertrophic astrocytes within and around active MScl plaques lacking remyelination? +What are the most common drugs used in critical care settings? +What genes in the ovary prior to ovulation are totally consistent with the participation of prostaglandins in the reproductive process? +How long was it centrifugation for? +How many half-sib individuals were generated in each generation? +What could have caused the shuffling of codon positions 2-3 in RNA viruses? +What could possibly be released from permafrost layers exposed to thawing? +Who first described the hypothesis of fetal origins of adult disease? +What version of Geneious was used for sequencing? +What do PIPs act as precursors of? +What was the most frequently mentioned disease that would exceed the SLR? +What is not required at this time? +How many centrality measurements were used to evaluate the weight of nodes in the PPI network? +What is a general replication strategy in flaviviruses with vertebrate hosts? +What method was used to calculate the relative quantity of HCV RNA in control and HCV samples? +For how long were cells cultured with GP33-loaded bone marrow-derived WT dendritic cells for? +What type of structure did the microglial processes form? +What is processed by a-, band c-secretases to generate inflammatory amyloid b peptide? +Low CSF 5-HIAA levels are associated with what? +What kind of statistics were calculated for all variables of interest? +What percent of patients with HRhV-LRDs were positive for the presence of copathogens? +What percent of myofibers expressed dystrophin when exons 52-53 were excised? +How many basic models explain the generation of functionally distinct T cell phenotypes? +What was used to analyze the statistical analysis of the data? +What do patients need to wear when walking on the road or while in the hospital? +What is the first line of immune defense against pathogens? +What is the prediction interval for method? +What renders calculation of optimal intervention strategies analytically intractable? +What did the two haplotype strains found in Japan give rise to? +What is the assumption that PRF outcomes should mimic? +Who can request the SEQUIN program? +What were the suspended cells separated into? +What was used to detect the relative expression of miR-181b in different tissues of mink? +What is the name of the plasmid backbone? +What type of fragments may smaller proteoglycans contain? +How large were the quadrats? +What kind of disease is immuno-naïvety? +What system had complete age information for severe EV cases? +What cell-line was exposed to varying amounts of each indicated protein? +How many donor-related variables were associated with 3 month post-LT mortality? +In all case definitions, how many respondents provided data on case definitions? +What are MCP-1 and IL-8 believed to be? +What was the concentration of IgG1λ in the supernatant of ADRI-2F3? +What cells were isolated from the lungs of Nb-infected mice? +What could sponges express at lower levels benefit from the presence of? +What fluorescence was derived from NA-deficient influenza virus? +How many broad themes were identified? +What was the amount of unmodified Morpholino oligo targeting either 5'SL or 3'CS? +What was not required? +What did many people want concrete facts about? +In what animal's lungs can M. tuberculosis replicate continually? +What are the datasets interpreted as providing? +How many cores did each node have? +What does ST6GALNAC1 compete against? +How many times were Huh7 cells washed in PBS before resuspended in PBS for 1 hr? +What is a novel chimeric protein that can be used to inhibit choroidal neovascularization? +What can be used to recapture wild rodents? +What does BUN stand for? +What is the mean for Sweden? +What are shown in bold and italics? +How many sheep and goat farms were visited? +How many outbreaks of HPAI were reported in industrialised countries? +What does PTX3 promote in specific models of cancer? +What has the majority of research on VCP focused on? +What were the three clinical manifestations that were negatively correlated with the survival outcome? +What was collected 1-2 h after the injection? +What is the mutation in the subtilisin known as? +What is the monthly salary of a large foreign-funded enterprise? +What is not necessary for dimerization? +What was calculated for all variables? +What is the carrying capacity of the study region? +What three elements were measured on D3 and D7? +What is difficult in countries that do not have good vital registration systems? +What cannot contribute to the reduction of free energy? +What kind of care will nurses provide for infants? +What did the MSA cases transmitted to TgM83 +/− mice? +What is the importance of? +What is the volume of virus inoculum added? +What is a risk factor for the emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria? +What were converted into Z-scores to determine each protein's quantitative deviation from each population's mean? +What could affect the pathogenicity of Thai SIVs? +What did chickens with rNDV expressing codon optimized S show less of? +What are the minimum and maximum durations of the infectious period? +What is the name of the mouse that is anti-vimentin? +What does treatment of lysosomotropic agents reduce? +How many cows did Alage Dairy Farm have? +How many of the #VitalSigns were statistically significant? +What did air samples from pig buildings seem to display less of amongst their individuals than pig farmers? +What does PPARγ stand for? +What can One Health predict? +What is the impact of a hotspot when the local between-neighbour transmission is high compared to the travelerresident transmission? +What was the real mechanism underlying the beneficial effect of the treatment? +What were animals provided before they went to the destination market? +What were used for SCD activity assays? +What does lower salinity levels decrease over 21 days? +What does the human papillomavirus E2 protein do? +What were used as the controls for GFP and HA expression? +What are some obvious benefits of robustness? +What was a stronger predictor of genetic similarity than closeness in time? +What should be included in the design of human studies to understand if results reported here can be reproduced in humans? +What did the Zhai study record? +What package provides the corresponding infrastructure to execute Python from R code? +What software was used in statistical analyses? +What causes Winter Dysentery in adult cows? +What is the study of patterns? +What was first used to sequence a larger fragment? +What became the largest component of all DEPs at 60 hpi? +What type of cells are myeloid progenitors? +What does the addition of Zn to apo-SsTroA result in? +When did transmission of the Ebola virus to humans occur? +What is located just outside the STING dimerization surface? +What was used to set the data to a non linear least-squares routine? +What are donors with ILI symptoms but negative PCR and no seroconversion termed? +What other factors influence the pathogenicity of the virus? +What does not allow us to determine if the observed down-regulation of miRNA primary genes affects the pool of mature miRNAs in the cells? +Where was Zn-SsTroA deposited? +What sequences did the PCR products obtained from DED1 wt and mutant sequences were digested with? +What is a major challenge with clustering algorithms? +How many nosocomial infections were there among 6183 CHD infants? +What is the most commonly used measure in the SWB literature? +What did the reduced RNA synthesis of rZIKV-RGN-mNS2A in Vero cells cause in vivo? +How many articles were from bibliographies and agency websites? +What was not required for research in the Netherlands? +What are most coordinate files of envelope glycoproteins obtained from? +What type of patients had higher serum levels of MDA than healthy controls? +What is a predominant target of ISGylation? +How many species of schistosome infect humans? +What was used as a positive control in the PTX3 binding assays? +How many Nokia 6600 smart-phones were given to MIT students to use over the course of the 2004-2005 academic year? +What is the name of the rapidly spreading disease of chickens? +What does each dot represent? +What does a-Globin 5 0 UTR help with? +What does uridine do to the activation of p53? +What type of dyes can be used to selectively label living cells? +What was added to each well? +What is a limitation on self-reports in this study? +What is the number of the Glycyrrhizae uralensis? +What did each viral extract undergo to prepare for sequencing? +Which sex has a higher concordance of collection date and admission date? +What kind of follow-up should be given to ARDS survivors after discharge from intensive care? +What has a significant impact on the serial interval? +What might a fast testkit help prevent? +What year was the SARS outbreak? +What is the upper critical value for the t-distribution with 9 degrees of freedom? +What does the horizontal axis show? +What did sGP efficiently compete for in ELISA? +How many amino acid changes occurred along the pre-emergence lineage? +How many cellular À1 RF signals were less abundant in wild-type cells? +What was the average energy of the simulation? +Why were the declustering potentials of glutamate, phenylalanine, and proline modified? +The C6/36 cell line is derived from what? +What is a single-domain protein with a short tail at its Cterminal end? +How many nurses are there in Hong Kong? +What did they use to purify the samples? +What is defined as the difference between the mean etiologic estimate and the true eiologic fraction values used to generate the data sets? +What is HRV responsible for? +What is a potent chemo-attractant and activator of macrophages? +What type of cells were isolated from LPS-injected mice? +What was the main reason for choosing "substitute"? +How many patients had at least one negative blood culture during the study period? +What was used to refine the Bi occupancy? +Where can abundant RGDV particles be sequestered during viral infection in insect vector cells? +What substance replaced glucose in AT-511? +What should always be considered during a pandemic? +What is the overarching term for all non-experimental non-randomized studies? +What is it possible the released mediators of allergic inflammation may do? +What type of vaccine has a low protection rate when the seasonal vaccine formulation does not match the predicted circulating strains? +What do some people have that may limit the kinds of medical treatments they would want to receive? +What is the lung protective ventilation strategy 34 by maintaining a tidal volume of? +How many bats were anesthetized with 1% to 3% isoflurane? +How much does p38 phosphorylation in WT BMDMs increase after 2 h of treatment with LPS? +How many independent scratch experiments were performed? +What is used by Mapitope? +What are abbreviated Neu4,5Ac 2 or 3 to re-ect the position? +How were the concentrations of recombinant L. casei determined? +What is the target disease? +What does not interfere with type I or type III IFN-induced ISG responses intracellularly or extracellularly? +What is the leading cause of blindness in Caucasians greater than 40 years of age? +What does expressing a high-sulfur content protein cause? +What is the main method used in hospitals to protect isolation rooms? +What should be opened for every patient? +What is the name of the synthetase that cannot escape the mitochondria? +How many unique peptides were there in the initial dataset? +How long was the mixture of water and leaves boiled for? +When was the new flu virus of swine, avian, and human origin identified? +Who provided a global perspective on the opportunities and challenges for maternal immunization? +What is the half maximal inhibitory concentration value of epitope binding to human leukocyte antigen molecules calculated using? +What did not detect the unacetylated control? +What enzyme in the liver is the key enzyme in liver fatty acid synthesis? +What is the mammalian target of rapamycin? +What does the PSG1GDD!SDL mutant bind to? +What year was there an epidemic of H10N7 among harbor seals? +What is the G-specific Th17 response associated with? +What can cause thymic atrophy? +What mRNA expression has an effect on miR148a? +What did the comparative patterns of expression between high, medium and low pathogenicities show? +What country did the viral isolate originate from? +What is intrinsic to oscillatory cAMP signalling? +What does GlycoGag promote? +What gene did the study take advantage of? +What language is used in WoS? +After stimulation of the JAK/STAT pathway by high dose IFN treatment, how long could tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2 be seen? +What was the name of the pathogenic virus that was confirmed? +What three proteins have been extensively studied in the literature? +What was used for the gene ontology analysis? +What were the human primary retinal pigment epithelia obtained from? +What does the presence of lung consolidation indicate? +The number of IL-33 expressing hepatocytes following L2-MHV3 hepatitis increased significantly at what period of infection? +What should be established from enough founders with maximum MHC dissimilarity? +What did the retrospective study aim to identify? +How many cases of wound botulism were reported? +What was used to purified the recombinant protein? +What is the name of the type of trial that has shown PRFA to be better than percutaneous ethanol injection? +What are reverse-transcribing viruses belonging to the order Ortervirales often referred to as? +What was added to the sample to remove unspecific proteins? +How many drugs have been discovered to treat HAT? +What is not feasible because of the nature of the intervention? +What was used to regulate the flow through each sublimb of a transport ventilator? +What parts of the body are most vulnerable to fracture? +What is described in Rottweiler dogs? +When were the principles of the 3Rs developed? +What do lifestyle prescriptions aim to raise? +How long did it take for the human airway epithelia to become fully differentiated? +What type of pressure do CD8 + T cells retain the ability to exert during chronic infection? +What was measured in lung homogenates? +How many schoolchildren were affected by the Epstein virus? +What were also observed in P1 and P2? +What can be used to supplement traditional surveillance methods in a developing country? +What percentage of deaths are attributed to infectious and microbial diseases? +How were the data collected in these studies? +What do we need to find to prevent graft rejection? +What type of antibodies have been shown to be efficacious for cancer patients with metastatic colorectal cancer? +How many chickens were chosen to collect trachea and kidney samples? +What are people with herpes simplex virus, cytomegalovirus, and Epstein-Barr virus associated with? +What can be exploited when considering the overall combination? +What do nanorobots need to track before a pandemic outbreak happens? +What indicate significant differences between groups? +How many isatin hydrazide-hydrazone derivatives did we design? +What are some critical regions of the 2009 influenza A virus genome? +How long were HeLa cells exposed to nocodazole? +What did the painter neglect on the left side of the pictures? +What percentage of clonotypes were shared between all three animals? +What was added to the wells after 48 hours? +What does a higher score on the five point scale indicate? +What date was the wedding? +What percentage of FBS was blocked in the microtiter plates? +What are the major causes of death in rich world countries? +What is the identifier for the mass spectrometry data? +What test has been used for identification of an agent? +What treatment significantly reduced levels of CCL2? +How many pathogens does the highest priority group contain? +What did we replace the GGG intercodon with? +What was the initial silver ion fraction of AgNP solution? +What is a potential adverse consequence of using an alcohol handrub? +What role does C3aR play in primary human? +What does the evidence suggest a specific variant in HNF1B predisposes to clear? +What is the primary stimulus for erythrocyte production? +What type of machine learning is hierarchical clustering? +What does the encoding sequence of the norovirus N-terminal protein bear no similarity to? +What are the receptors capable of recognizing? +What was added to the apical solution to inhibit electrically conductive Na + transport? +Where are complete gene-lists available? +What is an important component of the pDCderived antiviral response? +What was the number of theoretical plates? +When was the Hepatitis A vaccination introduced in Korea? +What did the simulation study investigate? +What kind of treatments do organ transplantation recipients undergo? +What could a lower burden of diabetes reduce the incidence of? +What could be a cellular protein that would be relocalized in the cytoplasm? +How long did it take for the reactivity to be positive? +What are the predicted results for the compounds with unknown metabolic pathways shown in? +How many cold events were captured by the first cohort of researchers? +What percentage of the collection was non-adult? +What was the starting biological material for our viral metagenomic analysis? +What was reverse transcribed using Superscript II reverse transcriptase? +What did a considerable number of single protein depletions do? +Along with a non-ICH comparison group, what group of people were included in the study? +What type of immunosuppression therapy has been shown to help prevent AMR in sensitized recipients? +What regulates the extension of N-glycans? +Who has expressed disdain for any national travel bans or restrictions? +What are usually constructed at a specific time resolution? +What is defined as high density lung lesions in which vascular and bronchial margins are obscured? +What does not appear to have a strong role in MCMV recognition? +What was the hospital mortality rate in patients with DAD compared to those with ARDS? +What did we use to generate incidence data for the two age groups? +What are the two ubiquitously expressed UPR isoforms in mammals? +What can significantly affect the gut microbiota? +What does ADAM17 do to cell surface proteins? +What does PEEP stand for? +What is the name of the gene that possessed only marginally significant distal-eQTL in the three tissues? +What is the agent for the Black Death? +What encodes fold change from pre-vaccination? +What are the key components of the JAK/STAT pathway? +What software was used to analyze the data from the conjugation? +What percent of infants in South Africa get a vaccine to prevent influenza infection? +Who should not be too good to HIV patients? +How long does the jpHMM prob to a sequence from T rec take? +What was used to compare the rate of new ARDS after NAI administration and total in-hospital mortality? +What year was this archival influenza created? +How many rats were sacrificed as 0-day control groups? +Where was the murine BV-2 cell line grown? +What was the recombinant BmNPV shuttle vector named? +What percentage of provinces in Thailand were predicted to lack hospital beds and oseltamivir? +What is the reverse transcription reaction more susceptible to? +What gene encodes a 197 aminoacid apoprotein? +How many studies were done on deaths? +What does Src mediates? +What was first normalized against Ct values of the housekeeping gene? +What did not change in shaminjured animals with IBa transgenes? +How many articles mentioned the risks associated with contracting the A/H1N1 virus? +What is R396L? +What was added to confluent cell monolayers for 2 h at 4°C to allow for cell binding? +What does the CTL stand for? +What enables the fabrication of highly structured scaffolds? +What indicate mean values for healthy controls and AD cases? +What is associated with a better prognosis for a recovery from RSV infection? +What subgroup of the C-type lectin superfamily do SP-A1, -A2 and -D belong to? +What did they think would be formed by combining the problematic P27-NC epitope with the wellbehaved P27A epitope? +What type of analysis was performed on airway inflammation? +What does MR level × forage treatment indicate? +What are used in search-language normalisation? +How long did it take for the core protein to be sustained after poly injection? +What is the hypothesis about the role of high circulating HBsAg levels in an infection? +What will be used in the second stage of modelling? +How often does someone die from canine rabies? +What can be used to study the connectivity of neuronal circuitry? +How long did it take for the percentage of virusinfected cells to be determined? +What does the -1FS efficiency increase to when leucine is omitted from the aminoacylation mixture? +What is the term for cells that are a self-renewing, primitive, undifferentiated, multipotent source of multiple cell lineages? +What kind of efficacy was provided by the different dosages of T. gondii? +What is the radius equal to when data is translated and rescaled? +What is a factor reducing the expression of VP10 in RHDV? +What can siRNA treatment cause? +Who funded the work of Julie K. Pfeiffer? +What strain showed greater tropism for the cerebellum than the UR strain? +When did the recurrence peak? +How many publications were used to search for mean and range of SP-D levels? +What is one of the biggest challenges in Big Data? +What did the H275Y mutation mediate? +What is regulated at multiple levels in all organisms? +How much GL did the 25g of TEG contain? +What describes the binding of a bivalent protein to an immobilized ligand? +What is the 6-position of the phenanthrene moiety proposed to interact with? +What is the role of the m 2 2 G 26 modification? +What virus has a high incidence of IVs? +What was used to calculate IC 50 values? +What group was a fulllength ACG cDNA clone retrieved from? +What was translated in the absence or presence of IFIT1? +What can assure us that markets will create efficient price levels and send appropriate signals to organize supply and demand? +What are sex, smoking, adiposity, and age reported as important determinants of in a homogenous Caucasian population? +How many consecutive patients were recruited for the study? +What type of cell has a functional IL-12 receptor? +What does the polymerase inhibitor disrupt? +What is possible without the mediation of ribosomes? +What do other epitope identification methods rely on? +When was the founder of BJ born? +What does Nsp12 form when exposed to oxidizing conditions? +What is stored at -80°C? +How many times were cells washed with cold PBS? +What type of selection patterns are detected in innate immune genes involved in single-gene and complex disease risk? +What type of comparison was made between active TB and symptomatic controls with or without LTBI? +What is the abbreviation for diabetes prevalence? +Who had a higher incidence of ICU-acquired infections? +What enables optical manipulation of membrane ruffling in living cells? +What was used to assess the independent effect of the donor type and MDS cytogenetic classification on 5 year OS and DFS? +What has the importance of host genetics in disease pathogenesis been discussed for many years? +What is a scalar that is lowered during the calculation? +What can either intercalate into the DNA or associate with the outer helix? +What can administration of LAB prevent? +What has not had a major impact on the sequences? +What was plotted before the quantification? +What did we apply the new information sharing protocol to? +What is the relationship between R 0 and g when there are substantial pre-symptomatic transmissions? +What were CD4+ T cells activated in the presence or absence of? +What other displacement factors should be included in future studies? +What have been used to compute parameters such as infection probabilities and mortality proportions? +Immune splenocytes from IFNc-/-mice were as effective as those from what mice? +How many members of the human IFIT gene are expressed in mice? +What year was the pandemic flu? +What was used as negative control? +How many reservoir species were missing all life history traits? +What could affect the quality of life for patients? +How many human genes have been found to have loss-of-function variants that increase susceptibility to IAV? +What are the leading causes of death from infectious diseases? +What is the primary mechanism through which animals defend against parasites and pathogenic organisms? +What kind of elements does the BM2 TURBS contain? +What type of preparedness activities were discussed in all interview rounds? +What cells are deficient in S1P? +What does constitutive expression of STAT5 in human B cells lead to? +What is necessary for the cytosolic poly I:C. protein synthesis inhibition? +What type of neutrophil subsets may exist after reverse migration? +How long was the time between shock onset and the ACTH test? +What does the inverted triangle represent? +What is an essential step in HIV-1 infection? +What was used as a positive control? +What does the internal loop allow the structure to do? +What is secreted to act as a chemoattractant and inducer of cell differentiation? +What role do inflammatory cytokines play in development of? +What is the only virus for which functional information about ORF3 is available? +What are shown for residues that cannot be aligned? +How long after the initiation of cell differentiation did mineralization start? +What are silver ions responsible for in SilSOS Femme? +What could be formed with a potential quantitative real-time read-out? +What type of receptors are expressed in dendritic cells and macrophages? +What is the benefit of using alkaline proteases over the use of chemicals? +What is the potential impact of loss of cellular adhesion on? +What does the complexity of genomes depend on? +How long was the sample frozen in THBS for after being rehydrated? +What leads to the inhibition of LPS-induced mtROS secretion? +What type of mice had significantly enhanced levels of anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10? +What was incomplete in our study? +What was the mean diameter of a VLP derived from Ed395? +What has recently been implicated in the Golgi stress response? +What was the optimal pH range for all WT1 peptides candidates? +How many glioma patients underwent surgery at the First Hospital of China Medical University between 2017 and 2018? +What compound had the strongest activity against HepG2 cells? +What is one of the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinases that may mediate the immunostimulatory effect? +What are the 95% credible intervals? +What is one of the common drivers for oncogenesis? +How many Criterion A traumatic events did participants have during the hurricane? +What is the only protein in the poultry family? +What is the main driver of the current diabetes epidemic? +What was used to validate that the quaternary association of IPO is also a tetrameric form in solution? +What was the median time to reversal of coagulopathy? +What age groups were more likely to recover from an H5N1 infection? +What is a necessary biomarker predicting responses to ICB? +How many people participated in the first EEG and GSR study? +What did the mutant envelopes include? +How many uncorrelated descriptors can be derived from each scoring matrix? +What cells have an insufficient amount of interaction with T-cell cells? +What does segmented regression estimate? +What does TLR3 engage in recognizing? +What models are efficient for predicting distributions of organisms while accounting for non linear covariate-response relationships? +What eliminated the normal H4a/É 3 transition in the absence of Mg 2+? +What is the relationship between R 0 and k derived for varying degrees of? +What are the identified functional vectors for natural immune responses? +What type of vaccine can induce long-lasting protective immunity? +What is not mutually exclusive? +What is the main cause of death in the world? +What is a measure of the size of airways? +What year was the farm culled? +What was reported as immunogenic and protective? +What type of patients had interstitial pneumonia? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix MDCK cells? +How many AHB patients were enrolled for blood collection? +What is a critical mechanism of the virus life cycle? +What is the mean of the relative intensity of GFP fluorescence within a cell? +What does the third SNP with strong predictive value for the outcome of HCV infection show a higher frequency of? +What does the presence of ms 2 t 6 A37 encourage? +What are conventional PKC isoforms sensitive to? +What did the Fawa-l-luc clone show after IFN-l3? +What are conventional therapeutic candidates that can be easily synthesized and administered? +What is reported to be an autophagy regulator? +What were the TZM-bl and MT2 cell lines obtained from? +What kind of assistant did they use? +How many of the remaining search terms were excluded? +What is the most frequently dispensed product by all vendors? +What model structure has the highest posterior probability? +What provides strong empirical justification for our model specification and mechanism? +What was the median time between the onset of sepsis and CMV infection determined by PCR and antigenemia? +What genotype was more frequently detected? +What may be a more quantitative means of enumerating the relative populations in a sample even before the presence of variants has been established? +What is the main ingredient of Yiqifumai? +What does the human CD300lf homologue not function as? +What type of cats had normal histopathological findings in their intestines, liver, and pancreas? +Who is responsible for statistical analysis? +What was the most sensitive to IASOS activity in both media and pH tests? +Where do HPVs infect and replicate? +How many different biological processes were mapped to proteins? +How were the N-glycosylation sites on the VP6, VP4, and NSP4 proteins predicted? +How many articles did Isolauri publish? +What were tetramers conjugated to? +Do boys or girls have a higher ratio of fat-free mass/stature 2? +What was used to reverse transcribe the poly-A tailed RNA? +What is the most important cause of IFIs in Latin America? +What did we titrated in the absence of Egr-1 expression? +How long were the samples incubated at room temperature? +What could reintroduction of an infection lead to? +What is a risk factor for high mortality among children 5 years old? +What are ordered from top left to bottom right by median responses? +What percentage of amino acid sequence identity do human SAMD9 and SAM9L have? +What is well-documented for contributions to transcript diversity and regulation? +What do most plant viruses use to propagate through a broad variety of different interactions? +What type of staining was performed in rat LV sections? +What has not been a consensus opinion for the routine use of corticosteroids? +What did the expression patterns of IL10 and IFNγ seem to be very close to? +What catalyzes YWA1 to produce the green pigment of conidia? +Who approved the research? +What was the average size of a tagmented cDNA library prior to sequencing? +How many genedrug pair samples does the benchmark dataset contain? +What was calculated for BTM and compulsory testing? +What kind of ANOVA was used in Tukey's post-test? +What are some strategies the virus uses to evade immune evasion? +What type of cells does TNFRSF4 activatin to activate after TCR ligation? +What serotype was a previously infecting serotype? +What is the cumulative distribution function of the generation time of length s? +How many samples remained after the most extreme culling? +How many Neu5Gccontaining glycans does EalB have in its top 15? +What is the European Commission's decision based on? +What is a critical signalling component associated with areas of substratum adhesion? +How many images were collected as part of the current study? +What is required before an image is taken? +How many of the women who died had ARDS? +What does DVG 70-114 have? +At what concentration were F81 cells treated with three drugs? +What needs to be improved to reach Roma/Sinti communities? +What is disrupted by disrupter peptide D 2? +What are multiplexed microarray immunoassays? +What are some drug-insensitive organisms? +What was the only positive serological detection in flaviviruses? +What type of microscope was used for time-lapse experiments? +What showed the most severe structural alterations? +How many patients were excluded because of atrial fibrillation? +What was carried out with a variety of PubMed searches from 1990 to 2017? +What was not ethically approved? +How long were the plates incubated with 200μl/well blocking buffer? +During what day were participants more likely to report more contact persons at work or university? +What was used as a template in one step RT-PCR assays? +What does abatacept target? +What is a standard PCR of a nose and throat swab collected from the index case at the recruitment site and/or during the first home visit? +When was ZEBOV first identified? +Travelers to North America has less risk of disease if they're travelling to where? +What is an emerging technique that allows probing of translation systematically and with increased sensitivity? +How many cellular proteins were significantly over-or under-expressed compared to mock, non-infected cells? +What is the pre-processed, immature form of the toxin supplying killer yeast cells with an antidote to? +What was an AEC I marker in the BzATP-treated group? +How many IPF patients were admitted more than once? +What type of changes to decontamination methods could result in different findings? +What does the pUL21a-deficient virus fail to express? +What was collected daily on days 0-10, 12, and 21 in phosphate buffered saline? +What is the process of extracellular release from neutrophils called? +What has maintained higher distance until the end? +What date was the wedding? +What was set to be below a 2% threshold? +What did patients have more of in these studies? +What is naringenien reported to have against? +What type of protein is sPLA 2 -IIF? +How many chickens died after 8 dpi? +What is a powerful technique for data visualization? +What is defined as the time between a given case showing symptoms and the subsequent cases they infect showing symptoms 46. +Why do most other flaviviruses have highly ordered M proteins? +What plays a key role in coordinating the phospho moiety? +What is the new sequence type for Acanthamoeba strains E1 and E9? +What is the name of the license? +What percentage of TIV was effective against the circulating influenza strains? +How many membrane trafficking genes were included in the primary screen? +What is the posterior probability that rate k is non-zero? +What is the incubation time for the purifi ed overlap PCR product? +What instrument was used for template-positive ISPs? +How long was the period of cell suspension? +What is the difference between the measured and predicted DG 37 values? +What does the presence of two acyl substituents on the amino group of 1-phenyl-benzotriazole amides cause? +What should be leveraged to promote the population health approach among healthcare leaders in Canada? +What is the random motility that depends on ECM concentration E? +What do values in the TCID 50 experiment represent? +What is applied on the columns which represent the myriad of cytokine levels measurements based on McQuitty's or WPGMA? +What enzyme was knocked down to eliminate conjugates containing double-tagged ISG15? +What should be numbered sequentially and separately for each species? +What is a homolog of the essential gene infA in Escherichia coli? +What are the two Drosophila enzymes? +What is the common breed of goat reared for meat and milk production in northern India? +What is a dN/dS ratio>1 indicative of? +What is a rare finding in non-endemic countries? +What is a complication of sepsis? +What is the potential use of RNAi as an antiviral strategy against FMDV in relevant animal systems? +What happens if the cost of disease is very high? +What was not sequenced for these 82 cases? +What are two examples of endocrinological diseases? +How long after infection were bile ducts harvested from SSASAW and TRTRVSRLY peptide-treated mice? +What will be included in the MOP? +Movement of birds into and out of LBMs provides opportunities for what? +What are skew degree distributions and low average numbers of partners typical in? +What will be reviewed on a regular basis for any new items? +What type of structure is thought to contribute to the high rates of recombination observed at some of the other recombination hot regions? +What is a cytokine that has been shown to be essential for protective immunity during chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis? +What does the ChAdOx1 RVF vaccine elicits? +What is the mechanism described in the case of phages and their prokaryotic hosts? +What was extracted from weekly urines? +What was added to the fixed cells for 1 h at 37 ∘ C? +What is known to determine the intensity of inflammatory response? +What are the three different stages of cachexia? +What was the distribution of distance between recruiter-recruit pairs? +What is the minimum call rate for Y. pestis pathogenicity? +What was the first residue found to be important for interaction with αdystroglycan? +What kind of administration showed similar results? +What type of domains can F-BAR domains collaborate with to drive fission? +What was not significantly affected by the CARD9 deficiency? +What was the primary aim of this study? +What is the most promising of the techniques used to produce monoclonal beads? +What was encoded amino acid sequences identical to? +Who receives and reviews petitions and applications for approval of regulated products and/or their labeling? +What kit is used before sequencing? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was used to culture HeLa and 293T cells? +How long after the vial is removed from the freezer does the injection need to be administered? +These studies indicate that CSCs play a crucial role in what? +What are some specific control measures? +What type of pathogens are traditional vaccines composed of? +What was a gift from Seppic, France? +Where were relevant stains, dyes, and reagents obtained? +What type of therapy is used in rheumatoid arthritis? +What are two key interspecific interactions that are important for disease outcomes? +What was used to obtain differentially expressed genes with 2-fold cut off between normal liver tissue and HCC samples? +What is the half life of niclosamide? +What percentage of cells were infected? +What are interventions shown at the time they occurred? +What are the rate units for codon partitioned and non-partitioned sequences? +What does the SD model lead to? +What is the excluded volume of the particle? +The inflammatory responses involve at least in part increased secretion of what? +What has not been found in cell-free serum DNA from chronic HBV infections? +What is essential for cell cycle progression? +What is the name of the kit that was used to synthesize cDNA? +How many functional modules were identified? +What type of microscope was used to acquire epifluorescence images? +What was presented only for the risk of hospitalisation in an area with one serotype? +What was the most critical factor in DNA vaccination? +What did grades increase for students in the same grade but different classes? +What are the cleavage sites in Np63? +What does a 0.5 threshold indicate? +Patients with what two conditions may have been included in the study? +What is the abbreviation for the inhalation velocity of each student? +How many vesicular case investigations out of 101 received by FADDL were positive by qRT-PCR? +What is likely to be lower as the farms that get the infection are shared by different foci? +What do Tumor cells secrete? +What cells in the alveolar septum have shown an increase in the expression of both AQP3 and AQP5? +What was used to measure end-tidal CO 2? +What kind of medication has reduced renal ADAM17 expression? +How much of the total abomasal lymphocyte population is represented by NK cells following infection? +What cells were transfected with increasing concentrations of miR-127-5p mimics? +How many start-site variants were observed in the M2-2 gene? +At what point could antibodies be detected in non-vaccredited piglets? +What is fitted to the freezer to provide a backup cooling mechanism in case of mechanical breakdown of the freezer? +What can inactivate endotoxin and function as antimicrobial proteins? +What is highly expressed in metacyclic promastigotes? +What percent of the population was infected outside of the household? +How many colistinsusceptible K. pneumoniae were precursors to the three Col-R strains? +What are the two active cyanopeptides from the methanolic extract of Microcystin aeroginosa LTPNA? +What does our data suggest about the physical interactions between SIV capsids and the RanCyp domain of RanBP2? +What has not been applied clinically? +What is more sensitive than fluorescence? +What was calculated using PAUP 4.0b10? +What is the average minimum number of edges needed? +What does a growing body of evidence show can mediate angiopathy in AD? +What new medicine could be used to control the infection caused by pathogenic microorganisms? +What is the primary response to an outbreak? +What has been the population growth rate in China since the 1970's? +What is an important step in metabolite identification? +What are the three initial symptoms of an infection? +What is the capacity of the thymus to produce new thymic emigrants dependent on? +What are the most popular CPPs? +What type of analysis was used to assess the CCR9 + cell of gated pDC subsets? +What percent of nucleotide triplets were rarely used in mammalian cells? +What has turned Oman into a hub for international shipment and trade? +What is crucial for understanding the nature of immune responses and diagnostics? +What did DVR Sai Gopal do? +What type of mice had minimal loss of CD4 T cells? +What are two examples of T-cell-receptor signaling genes? +What did H-indices for clinical diseases use? +What can be used to obtain sequences containing N-glycosylation? +What type of antibody was used to immunoprecipitate HEK293T cells? +What is needed to increase probe density? +For how long was homogenates centrifuged at 5,000 rpm? +What are partially attached cells due to? +How many images per well were acquired with an automated MD2 microscope? +How does lprG bind to DCSIGN? +What was used to calibrate the NanoSight LM10 before the NTA analysis? +What plays a critical role in promoting cell survival? +What does the cytolinker protein plectin bind to? +What type of organism were the homologs found in? +What are markedly decreased in lung tissue from patients suffering from idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis? +What are lyssaviruses divided into? +What was measured daily through culture D3? +What is very difficult to achieve? +What are some types of parental viruses used? +What is the amino-acid like substance that is a promising MPT inhibitor? +What reduced the hnRNP A1 signals in the cytoplasm? +What type of animal was Legionella only found in? +At what stage of development does IgG transfer to infants in humans occur? +What cells in LN help to maintain the homeostasis of LN? +What did not survive? +How many bands were associated with decreased risk? +How long before the peptide injection did mice receive the Bordetella pertussis toxin? +What gives users easy programmatic access to the data in the SEED? +What is the control strength of ADAM17 for cellular ACE2? +What city is near Tianjin? +What is not treatable by vaccination? +What do the attachment of major group RVs to ICAM-1 do? +What proteins are important to block IFN-a/b induction? +How many independent experiments were done on β-actin? +Which cells showed higher levels of adhesion molecules than naïve cells? +What percentage of DMSO was in the medium in which the cells were cultivated? +What is masked out for subsequent analyses? +What is an example of an inflammatory status? +How many viral sequences were clustered into Operational Taxon Units? +What percentage of school-age children do not attend school? +Tlr5 and tlr3 mRNA concentrations reached what percentage of those measured in spleen? +What is often seen in lambs infected with E. ovinoidalis? +How long were mice allowed to live after receiving a virus? +What percent efficacy does ART have in halting HIV transmission? +What was used to confirm the antiviral activity of the 72 hits? +What do most early studies use to generate cap0 mRNAs? +Isothermal DNA amplification methods are an alternative to what? +What version of GraphPad Prism was used for statistical analyses? +What plots are used to rank the detected proteins? +What organization deployed health workers to respond to the Ebola outbreak? +What two c-herpesviruses use CBF1 as a DNA adaptor for viral nuclear transcription factors? +What kind of animal is more difficult to study because of itsvirulence factors? +What could a decrease in focus formation be interpreted as evidence of? +What is a critical step in the fusion process of some class 1 viral fusion proteins? +What software was used to analyze the two lists of differentially expressed genes? +What kind of target is a charge-surrounded pocket? +How much less decreased was the S. pneumoniae sialate uptake system compared to GBS? +What did the patients with active TB have at the time of recruitment compared to those with symptomatic controls? +What is the maximum similarity score between a suffix of S i and a suffix on a suffix s j? +What percent of adults over 60 years had some cross-reactive antibodies to the new flu? +What country has no case registration system for HIV-infected people? +What did the majority of the experiments performed in this paper use? +How many patients had HIV infections? +What had reduced mouse virulence? +What was found to cause the nosocomia bacteremia outbreak? +What was used to prepare the lactose and tablet placebo samples? +What improves accuracy through a broad range of random DSs? +At what time did the local network entropy of HDAC4 reach its smallest? +What type of protein kinases play a key role in chronic inflammation? +What is trypsin-dependent? +Why do viruses use different mechanisms? +What does the article summarize the current information on the application of LAMP in? +How long was the VERO cell culture? +Where were human papillomavirus sequences detected? +What is the likely cause ofdose dependence? +What was the median recruitment rate per site per month? +What is a well-established approach that is labour intensive and time consuming? +What is a serum glycoprotein that contains three potential glycosylation sites? +What is the underestimate of the effect size due to? +What activates non-muscle myosin II light chain? +What does the induction of AK coincided with? +When does the disease persist for all R 0 > 1 and is eradicated? +What was determined by macroscopic exam during surgery or by digestive endoscopy? +What is the cut off value for geNorm V? +What does Utrophin replace? +How long after becoming aware of anAE does an incident need to be reported? +What was used to anesthetize bats? +Where was the motif located? +What was used to infect MDCK cells? +What is the range of SNPs in the color gradient of the LD plot? +How many aromatic residues are conserved in the C. tritonis echotoxin-like protein? +What was used to perform statistical analyses? +What does the mutant calreticulin bind to? +What was used to perform structural homology prediction? +How many MRMs were identified in ROC curve analysis? +What does DnaG preferentially bind in electrophoretic mobility shift assays? +What model estimated the hazard ratios of recurrence/metastasis and death with 95% CI? +What was collected from both the insert and well of the Transwells to determine viral release? +What condition were the human lung fibroblasts thawed in? +What did MCC show consistent performance with? +Low binding peptides derived from sHLA-A * 24:02 in the absence of TPN showed preference for which two types of peptides? +Against how many human tumor cell lines were monoacylates evaluated? +What are the tools TIFP and Grim based on? +What was the mean weight of the piglets at the time of vaccination? +What did the H3N2 cohort have? +How many times were the cells washed with ice-cold wash buffer? +What is the name of the partner repository that holds MS proteomics data? +How many patients had a urinary infection? +What kind of potential genotoxicity do these drugs have compared to niclosamide? +What was a risk factor for death in the multivariable regression model? +What does Kinefold estimate the free energy of the stem 1 hairpin to be? +What is needed to tailor further therapy? +What is required for efficient viral RNA replication? +What was used to set the concentration of bacteria? +What is the major enzyme that deubiquitylates Pol-b? +What percentage of re-purified particles contained detectable DiOC after labeling? +In addition to swine intermediates, what other animal has to be used to adapt many years ago? +What type of environment was more favorable for rMP-12-rLuc RNA replication than transcription? +What percent of a sample was classified as ambiguous? +What do set dates represent? +What percentage of DMD patients are affected by exons 3-9 and exons 45-55? +What are two ways that diabetic nephropathy is characterized? +When were serum samples collected from vaccinated guinea pigs? +What is the mass of the ISG15 probe? +What kind of reflexes were present on the skin? +What color allows for easy observation of the genetic groups? +What are two chemical inhibitors of eEF1A that strongly inhibited replication of TBSV replication in yeast? +What is the name of the eel swimbladder nematode? +What do the shared utensils used at these establishments not only represent but also the skin of their customers? +What was added to mixed cells after centrifugation? +What was the low rate of hatching attributed to? +How many modules were significantly correlated with clinical disease and/or viral replication? +What was used as a positive control? +What was extracted from HTLV-1 -infected and uninfected cell lines? +What has been incorporated into the Surviving Sepsis Campaign? +What was used to monitor the levels of vRNAs in the cytoplasmic and nuclear fractions of CHX-treated cells? +What is the internal standard of the Agilent 1100 Series LC/MSD Trap mass spectrometer? +How many of the 15 AE-IPF patients with pulmonary hemorrhage received anticoagulant therapy? +Where were the primers purchased from? +What is a stable construct? +What country has the most problems with canine rabies? +What was identified in the upregulated DEGs by IL-4 treatment? +How many cats had not been vaccinated against FeLV? +What can improve ischemic myocardium metabolism? +What was more potent? +What are likely to be the most difficult microbial agents in samples? +What is composed of NS1's four C-terminal residues? +What almost completely abolished entry via either pathway? +What is not required to further the expression level? +What percent neutralization did Fab KZ52 exhibit at 8 nM? +What are currently unreported gene term associations represented in? +What is the deadliest species of malaria? +What are some of the GI-CMV manifestations? +How many human CD45 + hematopoietic cells were used for experiments? +How many facets does the WHOQOL measure quality of life according to? +What is the maximum reduction of R 0 in low surface contact venues? +What was the independent variable selected for further analysis? +What is the minimum number of NN sequences necessary to ensure that signature regions are unique? +What type of enzyme catalyzes the conjugation of most substrates in mice and humans? +What was added to stain DNA? +What is it possible that a strain retains? +What replication did not inhibit host protein synthesis? +How many patients were studied in the study? +What was not used in the training process? +What does Trimmomatic 70 contain? +What has been expanded in IMG/VR v.2.0? +Where was the TMA obtained from? +What could not be implemented in a given study? +What is the aim of the ACNUC database management system? +What type of cells are CD4 + CD8 + considered to be a subpopulation of? +What do Error bars indicate? +What was deleted from the input alignment? +What is the concentration of AMA1-specific IgG in the US-total IgG used for the mixture experiment? +What are cytokine storms associated with? +What was used to fill the gap between two aligned fragments? +What kit is used to extract RNA? +How many pairs of residues can be used for disulfide engineering? +How many microarrays were developed? +What was the degree of humanness of the recombinant full-length mAbs? +What is the preferred treatment for most hospitalized patients? +What animals were used for experiments on the C57BL/6 J background? +What two peptides had the highest affinity to the HLA-A*0201 molecule? +What are ribosomal proteins a large group of? +What is the causative agent of Glässer's disease in swine? +What model uses a baseline scenario of ventilation condition to be mechanical ventilation? +What increases the kinetic barriers to the mechanical unfolding of the TSS elements? +How old is the female exchange student? +Who declared they have no competing interests? +What could be seen as a continuum from a local disease with neither respiratory nor multi-organ failure to a systemic disease involving both respiratory failure and severe sepsis? +What are the two main potentiators of VacA in relation to vacuolation? +What was collected and analyzed by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis? +What was the name of the surgeon who tried to treat liver abscess? +What treatment immediately decreased in-circuit pressure? +How many patients were reviewed in the retrospective study? +What is used moderately because of the risk of overinfl ation of intact lung units? +What was stored following the same protocol? +What was detected using MirrorTree? +What percentage of FCS was added to the medium? +The entry of S. eriocheiris involves interaction between the pathogen and what? +What is the only ISG15specific protease that has been identified? +What does the state of each individual in the infection-recovery process depend on? +What was associated with higher mortality? +What did the second model add to the final pre-ECMO model? +What cells are important for efficient MNV clearance in the distal ileum? +What kit is used to clean up DNA? +What do ducks show a modest upregulation of? +What did we examine? +What was measured by a luciferase reporter? +What is the width of the primary curves per season for EpiFlex? +How many people have died since the start of the AIDS epidemic? +How many nucleotide substitutions were found in the 3′ UTR? +What is plotted with respect to time? +What is used to separate proteins on the basis of size? +How long was the incubation for BHK-21 cells? +What is chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis also known as? +What type of analysis suggests the presence of interaction effects between C and M PIDs? +What was generated by cotransfecting 293T cells with a mix of plasmids encoding EBOV GP? +What did not correlate well with gas exchange and lung functions? +What are two examples of antiviral cytokines? +How many models were created? +What kind of data was collected on beamline ID23-2 at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility? +What is Evaluation a tool for? +How are selection histories defined? +How far away from the detector were the fused silica capillaries measured? +What is the structure that transfers uranium to brain along olfactory nerve bundles? +What can limit biofi lm formation? +What type of patients have been studied with decompensated cirrhosis? +At what point was the second dose of ECpG given? +What was determined by bicinchoninic acid assays or photometric analysis? +What is the most widely used method of non-invasive oxygen support? +What type of cells showed a 5-to-6-fold increase in the levels of ROS? +How many individual NPL samples were collected? +What has been shown to have protective effects in volunteers who are challenged with colonization factor antigen-bearing enterotoxigenic E. coli? +What are potential targets for treating cancers? +What type of effect did the treatment have on the cytotoxic effect of IFN-b? +How many articles had been indexed up to 2005? +What is the most common organism causing spotted fever in Sri Lanka? +What is the edge length of a gold octahedra? +What strain is A59? +Where were short sequences of the ORF1B detected during the study deposited? +How many contacts of a case treated in France matched the definition of a possible case? +Why were all remaining ewes euthanised? +What region is more conserved among family members than those responsible for RNA binding only? +What are clusters containing contigs that aligned to species of the Alpharetrovirus genus referred to? +What did Zhang use to measure maximal oxygen uptake? +How many of the memory B cell clones bound H7HA? +Where were Acinetobacterium baumannii and Serattia marcescens isolated from? +What subfamily is CCL3 a member of? +What does the lack of XB130 in lung epithelial cells possibly contribute to? +What type of cytometer was used to study the conversion of T-helper cells after vaccination? +What was used to remove mitochondrial and ribosomal RNAs? +What are indicated above samples showing statistically significant changes? +To the common IFN receptors to be found in what type of receptors? +What is unlikely to account for the full spectrum of nonspecific priming seen as only the Z mRNA? +How long before infection with HSV EdC was MG132 added to cells? +What can be transported and subsequently introduced through a range of pathways? +What were the positive controls for autophagy? +What are the datasets reported in? +What agent aids in the survival of S. aureus in dry environments? +What was not necessary because of the availability of previous studies? +How many primary ciliary dyskinesia patients were studied? +What were used for mass spectrometry analysis? +What organization is responsible for proposing a new genus within Circoviridae? +What was used to study MSC migration capacity? +What is the critical executor of inflammasome activation? +What is the simplest method for supported bilayer formation? +How long were the cell lysates incubated with various concentrations of each compound for? +What is a possible way to target long-lived autoimmune populations? +What are the sequences of the different plasmids available in? +What is the population fraction which finally remains unaffected by the disease? +The datasets generated and analyzed are not made public because of what? +What was the hazard ratio for axial configuration device thrombosis? +What are the molecular weights of OATP1B1 in human SCH? +What was the total cat intake at the shelter in 2016? +What was calculated based on the IFN standard? +How many items are on the Crisis Support Scale? +How many modalities did qualitative factors have? +What type of thinking is thought to have a greater influence on the emotional regulation of East Asians than North Americans? +What is a general marker associated with actively transcribed promoter 26? +What did the two researchers examine to remove identical recommendations? +What were collected prior to the challenge and evaluated for? +What is secreted in an envelope glycoproteindependent manner? +How long were the cells treated with water for phosphotyrosine detection? +What does treatment for LASV infection increase? +How many times were the liposomes washed? +What is the range of the substrate concentration of tyrosinase inhibitors? +What is important for white matter repair after brain injury? +What was used to study morphological diagnoses? +What was detected using a FACScan flow cytometer? +What percentage of identity does EcAtg5 share with humans? +What is the estimation of f K based on? +What do viruses do when they bind to a specific receptor on the surface of susceptible host cells? +When did the management sections of the auditing tool get changed? +What do the two strains show after intracerebral inoculation? +What was used to synthesize cDNA? +What was injected into the left foot towards the ankle? +How many questions were developed for each focus group? +What was recently reported as an important activator of RIG-I? +What two tests were used to diagnose an arovirus infection? +What is the typical doubling time of Eonycteris spelaea lung epithelia cell line? +What was significantly elevated in the fenofibrate group? +What was used to generate 12 mutant ΔHA-GFP constructs? +What is one reason live poultry markets support the dissemination of AIVs? +What was the range interval after symptom onset for ICU admission? +What did the heterologous prime-boost regimens allow for? +What is another name for the defective genome in SINV-WT passages? +What is the set of feasible epidemic states at time t i-1? +How long were Caco-2 cells grown on 12-well, 0.45 µM Transwell inserts for? +What was used as the target gene sequence in qRT-PCR? +What type of inhibitors are thought to be best used in combination regimens? +What would be very important for controlling H5N1 avian influenza outbreaks? +What cytokine did not directly stimulate the NK cells? +What are the two distinctive flexible loops in SsTroA composed of? +What is the identity of strain 46-BJ07? +What is the name of the mutation where the mutation is located? +What was used to align pairs of end fastQ files? +How long after his ED visit was the patient discharged? +What is increased in the absence of Ire1? +For how long after the last vaccine injection can you donate blood? +What percentage of active MERS-CoV infections are there? +What was the attack rate among spouses? +What was used to analyze the images exported from MES? +What was common in H1N1 infection? +What are CD8 + T cells reported to have an important function in controlling? +What is the lowest individual raw Ct variation? +What is the catabolic process that maintains cellular homeostasis under conditions of stress called? +What is the average G.nt −1 downstream of the frameshift motif determined as detailed in? +What is the amount of chlorine in the ground? +What is required for upregulation of the general secretory machinery? +What is omitted from the figure? +What mRNA was successfully amplified confirming that ganglionic neurons had indeed been captured by LMD? +What type of study benefits greatly from Cryo-FIB? +What does the reduction of oligodendrocyte lineage lead to? +What was plotted as a function of reaction time and fitted with a linear regression? +What is paramount to realize the power of specific gene and disease mutation targeting oligonucleotides? +For how many minutes was Electrophoresis run at 200 V for? +How many HMPV genomes did we checked for sequence conservation? +How was the absorbance measured in the microplate reader? +What role does C5L2 play in the lung? +What is the most potent androgen? +What percentage of MERS-CoV survivors were not health-care workers? +What is significantly reduced in hepatocellular carcinoma cells compared to wild-type liver cells? +What does overexpression of tRNAs often cause? +What was the name of the University of Utah's animal use committee? +What uses pointers to map the secondary structure? +How many of the samples remained negative? +What does AmphoB do? +What percent of proteins does the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway degrade? +What could -GNRAtetraloops act as by interacting with motifs at distant locations along the molecule? +What do error bars represent? +What is the name for highly efficacious HCV treatment? +What does the framework promote? +How many studies have examined lithium's relationship to suicidal behavior? +What is an established procedure to control infectious disease transmission? +What was the lowest limit of quantitation of a sample in plasma for both AQ and DEAQ? +What is the diameter of the polytetrafluoroethylene filter? +The founding sponsors had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses or interpretation of what? +What did the fluorescently labeled RNA 15mer partition into in oleate vesicles? +What is a risk factor for disease progression in several studies? +What was seen at day 7 p.i. in HP virus infection groups? +What is the receptor for chemokine CXCL12? +What can flaviviruses produce? +What did the authors suggest that ITV and BAGV be considered? +What does DWI detect? +What produces only negative errors? +What is a hallmark for severe IV infections? +What does the immune system's response to an expressed protein antigen do? +What infection prevailed in small ruminants in Poland? +What was used as a negative control in each experiment? +What was used to synthesize first-strand cDNA? +What are some of the clinical signs associated with ECoV infection? +In which bank have the results of the study been deposited? +What is the term for the relative probability that i infects j? +What is HIF-1α responsible for? +What is required for VP2 expression? +What does the 90 kDa fragment not represent? +What are some other viral co-infections that are still being investigated? +What was the creatinine ratio of the Urine protein? +What year did Vietnam experience its first HPAI H5N1 outbreak? +How many human viruses are studied by VIRsiRNAdb? +What type of environment is needed for the formation of HIV-induced syncytia? +What is the human equivalent of an anti-KC:KC complex? +What is the key point to determining the architecture prototype of a nanorobot? +What type of virus genome was reported in type 1 diabetes patients? +What is the likelihood of coinfection of 2019-nCoV? +What animals were found to have low seroprevalence to N. caninum? +What is a major barrier to adoption of NAAT tests? +In the human brain, what receptors were found to decrease in the temporal cortex of aged AD subjects compared to younger AD subjects? +What type of organization of the genome around the nucleoli is suggested to affect the functions of the nucleolus? +What treatment resulted in a substantial reduction in accumulation of uncoated nuclear genomes? +What are most flaviviruses? +What is caused by high airway pressures in HFOV? +What kind of stimuli regulate these pathways? +What did the majority of ICU patients need? +Who provided the AP tagged TGFa antibody? +What are important phagocytes that express many scavenger receptors? +How were cellular proteins synthesized? +What were included to prove equal protein loading? +What is a common and often devastating cause of human disease? +What is CME a possible differential diagnosis of? +How many ARI episodes per 1000 IYO were there for infants with coronavirus-or parainfluenza 3-associated ARI? +What was used as the substrate in the whole-cell system of BL21? +How long were the pellets in the centrifugation for? +What type of energy dissipation from the nanoparticles induces heating? +What was the non-slippery variant of the hairpin? +What is unlikely to exist in the corresponding mini-genomes? +How many independent experiments were performed to obtain the relevant values? +How many beds were there at the Yambuku Catholic Mission Hospital? +What are the two repertoires of NPN3A + CD8 + precursors far from being? +What percent of CD8 + T cells were expressed by Vb8 and Vb14 cells in day? +How were the amounts of IL-6, IL-8, and RANTES determined? +How many studies discussed the effects of ecological factors on vector breeding? +How many papers were published in open access journals? +What is the gas constant? +What was the name of the 3 year old term-born girl with persistent cough and dyspnea? +What was the molecular weight cutoff for the Amicon centrifugal filter concentrator? +What is a Th2 cytokine that induces differentiation of Th17 cells? +What was used in subsequent RT-qPCR reactions? +How many people were enrolled in these studies? +What do enteroviruses utilize? +What is the estimated activity value of compound BTB02076? +What was set as a static modification? +What was the significance of p <0.05 considered when plotted in Graph Pad Prism 5 Program? +What are the SEIR dynamics defined by? +How many sites were examined for the flu virus? +What virus was the most prevalent circulating virus? +How many H5N1 exact points fell into the regions with the highest LBM counts? +What is the most potent inhibitor? +What was used to test the protein expression of expected antigens? +What was used as a positive control in real-time RT-PCR? +What is another factor that might influence ribosome distribution in RNA domains? +What percentage of cases must be confirmed by an IS2404 PCR before start of antibiotic therapy? +What is the standard error? +What do viruses evoke upon infecting the host? +What is the cross correlation between the two time series shown in Fig. 5? +What percentage of neutral formalin was used to harden tissue? +What does lane 5 of panel A represent? +What can be strong enough to mask specific Ψ-Gag interactions? +How many amino acid changes were noticed at positions 2, 75, 100, 120, 133 in the current study's RVC isolate? +What year was H1N1 first reported in some studies? +What company distributed the Universal Human Reference? +What kind of decisions will the use of the evidence facilitate? +What does s-RT-MELT use to isolate and amplify mutation-containing DNA fragments? +What is a powerful tool for investigating the evolution of PCV3? +When were gene therapy systems fully developed? +What percentage of Vero-E6 cells were infected in triplicate with the virus-antibody mixture? +What does the individual cells fuse and form after incubation with IAV? +What is the name of the type of license? +What was the A-156G variant of the CARTPT gene associated with in the Japanese population? +What does rapid viral evolution via mutation and recombination lead to? +How long has the Oral polio vaccine been used? +What are presented as the median and interquartile range? +What is shown in the superimposed structures of MedakaCea, FrogCea7 and LizardCeacam19 IgV-like domains? +How many transformants were used in each experiment? +What type of anesthetic has been shown to constrict the central airways? +What are trypsin, chymotrypsin and elastase? +What could damage to the follicle pool cause? +What are the two viral proteases? +What type of signals regulate partitioning of T RM cells between the airways and interstitium? +What was used for the probes? +What did the sex-specific regulation of Cxcl5-mediated neutrophil responses occur during in other organs and species? +What is the relationship between COX-2 and DRAK2 a potential downstream regulator of? +What percentage of formalin was used to fix the lungs? +What wild species of suidae live in Eastern and Southern Africa? +What was measured in SPF chickens to determine if they were infected with the SCAU-HN06 virus? +What percentage of precast Bis-Tris gels were used to separate human IgG and goat IgG? +What two countries were more likely to get the vaccine? +What is the main inspiratory muscle of the body? +What was used to evaluate the broad-spectrum antiviral activity of drugs against different subspecies of three CPV variants? +What percentage of para-formaldehyde was used for the removal of the left lower mammary gland? +What type of response does the inflammatory response promote? +How many times was each experiment repeated independently? +What are the most apical component of the intercellular junctional complex? +How many large transmission clusters were identified? +What are nursing and respiratory therapy staff often uncomfortable with? +How often was the animal monitored? +What type of IAVA strains disrupt endothelial and epithelial tight junctions? +What are the two main causes of MCIs in Korea? +What are healthcare systems built on? +What type of immunohistochemistry was used to examine lung sections? +What kind of model is used in LC-MS visualizing and pre-processing? +For how long does the ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 Vanguard Pre-column run for before injection? +What insect has been reported to have some form of virus? +What does co-immunoprecipitation show no direct binding between? +How many polymorphisms were newly discovered in this study? +What is one of the most important environmental factors that induce cancer metastasis? +What is a result of HME infection? +What is the master regulator of the Up-frameshift group of proteins? +What did clustering of BioProspector and MotifSampler improve? +What was calculated for each dose? +What does AR extract reduce in intestinal epithelial cells via NF-κB activation and Nrf2 response? +What did mice between days 6 and 14 pi get positive for? +What kind of request can an author make for the datasets generated during the study? +What is the term for when an individual adopts stigmatizing beliefs about PLWH and applies them to themselves? +What kind of vaccines may some cancer patients respond to? +How many Nurses were unable to correctly identify the cause of the disease? +What was more virulent than sSBV? +What is one of the main problems of the siRNA approach? +What type of analysis was performed as previously described? +How many genotype B clones were found? +What causes the hyperoxidative state in sepsis? +What may have occurred in the same or similar locations? +What is another name for a monoclonal surface display? +What kind of cultures are negative in cases where sepsisis evolves and improves rapidly? +What is the advantage of studying the states of a riboswitch? +What were RD cells treated with before being transferred to different concentrations of SB203580? +What kind of reovirus growth may reflect the involvement of one or more acid-dependent proteases? +What month is the coldest in China? +What was used as a template for mutagenesis? +How many social intervention are there at the community level? +How many homopolymer errors were resolved using the Sanger sequence? +What do enveloped viruses use to mediate the fusion of the viral and host cell membranes? +What does HuNoV use as attachment factors? +What are the three types of studies that were defined? +How are animal models classified? +What was used to obtain peak intensities and ratios of signals with and without the respective relaxation agents? +What shows the combination of two Gibbs sampling procedures? +What was absent from the remaining mucosae? +What model did we use to calculate the concentrations of the virus on different surfaces? +What kind of administration is given on days 3, 4, and 5 after exposure to EBOV? +What was added to all wells? +What can be used to directly identify dengue viral infection? +What percentage of vaccines costs comes from the cold chain? +What are the Descriptive baseline variables mentioned as? +What can be used to assign higher weights to more recent data points relative to older data points? +What encourages the base to remain intercalated between A38 and U36? +What did our findings support? +PAP patients have high levels of GM-CSF autoantibodies capable of doing what? +When was a cluster of pneumonia identified in Wuhan, China? +What served as a standard? +What was CSPG originally believed to be an inhibitor of? +How many analogs lacking one or two methoxy groups were synthesized? +What was the goal of these two studies? +What type of function does vitamin D-binding protein have in addition to the chemotactic response to complement fragment C5a? +How many replicate wells were used in each treatment? +What will be performed as per the study schedule? +What was the optimal concentration of HGF in subsequent experiments? +What is the major burden of mortality for influenza pandemics? +What was the maximum volume yield of the N protein? +How often was 17-DMAG given? +What are the three tasks in each sequence? +What is "naked DNA"? +What was used to annotate the entire alternative splicing events? +When was polyethylenimine first evaluated for its transfection capabilities? +How long after the Hawaii outbreak did the autochthonous case-patient become ill? +What type of cells have important roles in the active resolution of inflammation? +What was the final silver concentration? +What does the EBOV rapidly mutate to produce? +What technology can be used in the manufacturing process of SDAP? +What are the hypotheses proposed in this study? +What drive NLRP3 inflammasome activation? +Who purchased the mouse and human IFN-l1, 2, and 3? +When can the plasmid sequence be obtained? +What was calculated using the following function? +What are the two other active ingredients in SilSOS Femme? +How long were the animals' brains frozen? +What are presented values? +How many different high-power microscopic fields were used to count the number of cells in a Matrigel insert membrane? +What percent of B cells are C57BL/6J mice reported to have? +What is a major risk factor for leishmaniasis? +What are the interventions used in the present study based on? +How long did the sessions last? +Most C 3 content of the genes are more than the occurrence rate of what? +What was found to be a risk factor for severe morbidity and mortality? +What sort of HPLC was used to analyze nucleosides? +What is a major concern for the international trade in animals and animal products? +What serves as promoter of viral polymerase activity? +What is the typical range of low-level testosterone values for men undergoing antiandrogen therapy? +What is one of the most valuable treatments for bipolar disorder? +What did our heat-map result show? +What is another term for cellular context? +What type of bats did we study foraging ecology? +What is the accession number for NCBI's Gene Expression Omnibus repository? +What percentage of formalin solution was used to fix lung samples? +How many enterovirus Virochip oligos were found to be responsive to the poliovirus RNA and mean? +What type of pathway is not responsible for the death of HT-29 cells? +What are two examples of chronic lung diseases? +What vaccine showed partial cross-protection for arenavirus MACV? +What does Text S1 represent? +What shows how the RdRp PA subunit wraps around the PB2-PB1 complex? +What is the NDV vector expressing codon-optimized Gag gene called in this paper? +What are the hallmarks of inflammatory response? +What was monitored with the Oxiselect intracellular ROS assay kit? +How long after the last immunization were mice in groups 6 sacrificed? +How many cases of the dengue were confirmed in the 2014 outbreak in Tokyo? +How many molecular fingerprint vectors were obtained? +What type of contacts are similar to the ones investigated in the field of respiratory infectious disease? +What was used to perform the experiments? +What were used in place of BHK/T7-9 cells? +What are multimeric LAMP products characteristic of? +How many calves were housed in a climatic chamber? +What is not standardized? +What technique was used to stained serial sections of optic nerves? +What is the current treatment compliance rate? +What was the primary outcome of the study? +What type of cells were treated with each cytokine and anti-CD3 mAb for 66 hours? +What is the scale bar for E. coli? +What type of drugs should severe patients be treated empirically with? +What percentage of seroconverted travelers sought medical attention during their travels? +Where did a phylogenetic study classify H5N1 HPAI viruses? +How many people were divided into eight population groups? +What has raised safety issues in animal studies? +What can be generated from cell membrane, mitochondria, and ER? +What was the highest concentration tested during the screening done by Johansen? +What two organisms play crucial roles in the gastrointestinal tract infections? +What was the most common risk factor for MDR infection? +What was stained with hemotoxylin and eosin? +What was the first antibody fragment approved for clinic use in the US? +What is a modern means of transport that allows people to move large groups of people in relatively small spaces? +If P <0.05, a statistical difference in significance can be accepted if what is true of the difference? +Who considered these factors before proceeding to extubation? +What did they use to compare perspectives between different stakeholders? +What were the 3 Fab models? +What is likely to be under-recognized? +What does TRPML3 do in infected bladder epithelial cells? +What is the number of recombination windows at position i in a query? +What does direct observation of IAV infection provide a means to evaluate? +What are the generic birds known to carry? +How long were A375 and B16-F10 cells treated with p-PD? +What will illness periods be used for? +How many people were interviewed? +What is the scientific name for lysis of pathogens? +What can be difficult to sustain without adequate resources? +How many patients had a throat swab taken? +What may still remain, despite these efforts? +What was observed as a properties did not change at all? +What issues will be addressed below in regards to issues related to lack of specific antibody produced by the patient after infection? +How long did it take for the estimated value of R for the 1918-19 pandemic in San Francisco to fall? +What are the most studied muscle stem cells? +What does the AT1R modulate? +What is the first step in determining the protein composition of viral particles? +What type of cells have inhibitory effects on asthma airway inflammation? +What should be continued? +What is the most abundant viral protein? +How many approaches were used to locate health facility attendees? +What does ATG5 localize to? +What is a random forest? +How many MSC cells were used in a standard solution? +What are the four nucleolar subdomains of the soybean cell nucleus? +What tool was used to compare heritability average between traits? +How many amino acids does a protein sequence contain? +What are known to be induced by many viruses? +What antibodies were used to monitor the cleavage of lamin A and C proteins? +What are two organs of interest that nanocarriers accumulate to very high levels after injection? +Why did we transfer sorted congenic lung T RM cells into the airways of WT or CXCL16 −/− mice? +How many distinct regions have considerable hydrophobic and interfacial values throughout the protein sequence? +What percentage of nonfat milk was in Tris-buffered saline? +What percentage of imported-and-reported cases had known travel history from China? +How many people were enrolled in the DC Cohort 3? +What is the most frequently used marker to locate autophagosomes? +What can cause dilated pupils, dry mouth, constipation, urine retention, and paralytic shellfish poisoning? +What does applying introduced measures on the two test sets not exactly measure? +What was the mean individual reproduction number over 2010-2016? +What kind of flies transmit parasites of Leishmania? +How many diseases have a significant number of shared genes with diseases other than those in their own chapter? +What has been linked with virulence and higher viral loads in other flaviviruses? +What kind of experiments have yet to validate most miRNA target genes? +How many of the RT-PCR positive samples were influenza B? +What is the contagious pathogen of both broiler and layer chickens? +What is shown to have a role in cellular response to ROS? +What was used to analyze cortisol in hair samples? +What did WB analysis reveal in A549 cells treated with UV-inactivated or replication competent JUNV? +What country has had the longest epidemic? +What percentage of tumor cells are present in the prostate tissue when assay is used? +What type of analysis of the IFNG-inducible GTPases revealed a potential LC3-interacting region? +The IgG response is initiated by which IgG subclass? +What is a threat to hematopoietic cell transplant recipients? +What is the complement system known to be important for? +What was lycorine contents in extracts of H. littoralis wild and tissue culture samples calculated using? +What was collected from Chinese and U.S. patients? +What is the Geospatial cost model used for? +What needs to be done to parameter values that could not be filtered out? +What is the low molecular weight region of the serum proteome called? +What was measured using a BMG FLUOstar OP-TIMA microplate reader? +What type of antibody fragments have been developed that can be used against scorpion toxins? +What does the gray line indicate? +Where were the FeLV01-FeLV14 sequences amplified from? +What is the signal-to-noise ratio for 3.5 kb transcripts? +What does the spreadsheet template format document? +What did the multivariate design take into account? +What did the WRENs only record between? +What is it called when transformed cells undergo selective elimination by the immune system before becoming cancerous? +How many signaling interaction networks were significant in the MulCom test? +What does activation of LPS lead to? +How many measures of each virus research effort were recorded? +What is RPA used for? +What represents the sample size of the data? +What did the mutation decrease the protein to instead of increasing it? +What is the most severe complication of influenza? +What is the time to address past psychological trauma? +What was the protein expression profile of hBAP31 in human normal tissues consistent with? +Why couldn't the oncolytic vesicular stomatitis virus replicate in the same cells? +What is R. australis able to use to support bacterial infection? +What are some of the stages of metastasis? +What was not measured? +MCDM has a spontaneous mutation for what receptor? +Artemisinins and drugs used in artemisinin combination treatments are examples of what kind of drugs? +What should future research examine specifically in relation to health care settings? +For every antigen surface patch, what do you take each residue as? +How many differentially expressed loci were downregulated in the AC cows vaccinated after calving? +How many patients had specific diagnoses established by OLB? +How long was the incubating time for the cells after being vortexed? +What was slightly overestimated for the 2 pathogens with moderate bronze-standard data? +How long after transfection were BHK cells collected? +What was shown to be effective for stimulating CTLs? +How long after media change were the cell fractions collected? +How many resampling cycles did the Monte-Carlo simulation use? +What was used as the IgG scaffold? +What is the percentage of TSP of tomato/transgenic pBINPLUS-ARS/LBA4404 35S/n.a.? +What kind of activities did the fresh juices of Rhizoma Typhonium Flagelliforme and Epipremnum pinnatum have? +What serves as the antigenome template from which single-stranded negative-sense RNA genomes are made? +What is the process used to estimate the nature and probability of adverse health effects in humans? +What type of antibodies are not able to completely neutralize HCMV? +How much pork was processed monthly in Kampala between April 2014 and May 2015? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE is used to analyze the spectrophotometer? +What is another member of the IL-1 superfamily that has been indicated to be important in the pathogenesis of mouse models of Influenza virus? +What KAT isoenzymes selectively inhibit KAT2? +What is one type of heteroduplex that could possibly form in the heteromolecular system? +What is a possible choice for communication in liquid workspaces? +How many mice were infected with HK68? +What type of clade is FeLV-Fca a part of? +How many beehives are moved for pollination and honey production? +What did L-Carnitine supplementation result in? +What kind of condition is OME? +What could have been the name of this study? +What is thought to be a size dependent process? +What was checked by both RDP II and BLAST analysis? +What is the association of some clade PCs with gene PCs a function of? +What results in a higher estimated Rt=0? +What type of proteins were detected by APC-conjugated mouse anti-human IgG? +What causes IMHA in dogs? +How many people died worldwide from influenza in 1918-1919? +What was isolated from a South American patient with dengue fever in 1989? +What is used to further annotate specific biological functions for each functional? +What has been proposed as potential LMP1 selection mechanisms? +How many dogs were genotyped from 72 different breeds? +What haemoglobin level has historically been used as a threshold to transfuse critically ill patients? +How many pure diterpenes were produced from the crude sample of S. prattii? +What was compared to capillary sequencing to estimate sequencing accuracy? +What is the loading control of whole cell lysates? +What type of vaccine regimen could be created using antibodies from these rare B cells? +What was extracted from the broth with an equal volume of ethyl acetate? +What is the single-stranded DNA -binding protein? +What was collected post-mortem and stored at -80˚C until further processing? +What percentage of serotype 1 diseases have been attributed to MLST306? +What is the large population-attributable risk of the IFITM3 allele in humans? +How many patients were screened for mental health disorders? +What is GR-K a potassium salt of? +What can vary considerably between different lung regions? +What was the reason for more information and standardization of personal protection measures? +What do multiple species reservoirs comprise? +What was the lysate incubated overnight with to remove biotinylated proteins? +How many homes were chosen for the study? +What will the primary outcome be analysed as? +What was used to measure the number of copies of HIV? +What was the average score of F. tularensis waaY::TrgTn at 16 hours post-infection? +What kind of model was used to evaluate differences in ORF mutation frequencies between samples? +What percentage of genes have evolved multiple genotypes that are sufficiently divergent to prevent recombination between each other? +What is a translational recoding event in which a certain percentage of ribosomes are forced to shift to another reading frame in order to synthesize an alternative protein? +What is an example of a cognitively-engaging activity that may help an older person improve their brain skills? +What was the concentration of dimethyl sulfoxide in the solution? +When can the exact values of k be determined? +What gene usage frequencies were very similar for all comparisons made? +What is well accepted as one of the most powerful lifestyle interventions in treating hypertension and cardiovascular disease? +What can be detected in media and spores of B. anthracis? +What makes it difficult to determine what defining characteristics of the disease process are and what is specific to idiosyncratic CIH protocols? +What is the DB3.1 strain resistant to? +Genomes from 11 West African BAGV strains isolated from mosquito pools collected in the field from 1988 to 2014 showed what? +What can be difficult for a less-experienced user? +What does the WHO Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System's FluNet monitor? +What does the document provide advice about? +What type of mechanism can modulate NK cells activation? +What is one of the most flexible packages for handling NIST msp files? +What does the 2B protein antagonize? +How many patients were identified as patients on September 22, 2017? +What was used to parametrization of ligands and DENV-2 prefusion envelope protein? +How many contigs did we sample from each first level cellular group? +At 180 kDa proteins displayed a higher what? +What are two examples of transient expression systems? +What is different in infants and children from hyaline membrane disease-in children? +What analyzes the secondary structure of AP1, AP2, and N36 peptides? +What does H5pp need to enter? +Host factors that influence pathogens may also lead to what? +How many transposon mutants were produced from the initial inoculum of >1 million bacteria? +What kind of team were deployed to the affected countries? +Who was the first person to report on the use of genomic technologies to characterize experimental influenza virus infection using a pig-tailed macaque model? +The control cohort had CCHFV-NP immunolabeling in what region of the liver? +What is important for reliably determining when an apparent change in transmissibility is significant? +How long were bone marrow cells isolated from wild type and congenic deficient mice? +What is one of the most common inherited causes of intellectual disability? +What are the H2N2 and H3N2 Viruses composed of? +What does EP reduce in the myocardium? +What plays a major role in the hemorrhagic potency of a protein? +What percentage of cells have long projections? +What type of model simulates the stochastic propagation of a disease at the individual level? +What risk does an I falsely identified as possessing F risks being subjected to? +How were levels of E protein in cell supernatant expressed? +What are proteins synthesized by a wide variety of cells called? +What may users want to generate new CMs from? +What is one thing to be selective for in cell lysate? +What do xcms and apLCMS include methods to group peaks by? +How many suspected cases of Chikungunya had been reported in the Caribbean and the Americas? +What type of analysis supported the hypothesis that the G gene duplication occurred at least twice in a convergent manner within the RSV-A genotypes ON1 and TN1? +When were the first studies done concerning crossneutralization? +What is the value of the mobility probability that causes all subpopulations in the network to be of the same effective size during the daytime infection step? +What is the minor allele of the allergens gene in a pediatric cohort? +What was collected from the OMV and sonicate vaccinated pigs before and after vaccination? +What is one example of a degenerate RNAs? +What is the benefit of the Xpert MTB/RIF assays over MTB cultures? +What results in poor outcomes? +What was the most Scientific RepoRts among all microRNAs screened? +What is the tight clustering method more suitable for? +How many patients were screened at 128 PICUs in 26 countries? +How many recommendations were extracted from the international literature? +What captures population mobility occurring between households, schools, workplaces and wider community? +What type of studies offer substantial information for use in parameterizing mechanistic models? +What is worthy of consideration? +What is excessive inflammation associated with? +What type of calcium levels were upregulated by SERMs? +What was added to each well? +What is an interesting topic for future study? +What is encircled in red? +What type of mice were able to mount anti-viral CD8 T cell responses? +What does LE19P do? +What is the genome of PCV2? +What does the paper add to previous work by simultaneously including a wider range of? +What did the reduced overall sumoylation of MDA5 and RIG-1 lead to? +How long were BMDMs kept in macrophage differentiation medium? +What reduces the affinity of NS5 for vRNA? +What does LC-ESI-MS and MS 2 provide when analyzing a glycan? +What is a 23-residue peptide that contains MT-hook and PBD? +What kit was used to detect the expression of the hemagglutinin gene of H5N1 influenza virus? +What shows a more homogeneous disease content at most given times? +What is often missed in analysis of glycohydrolases? +What supports the analysis of the cellular metabolic state? +What statistical package was used for statistical analysis? +What receptors were ranked in the top 50% of growth effect? +What is a good treatment option for patients who are intolerant or resistant to other agents? +What park was closed on September 4, 2014? +What was the high yield of the recombinant ZIKV Natal RGN replicon cells? +What type of staining was performed on murine lung tissue? +What antibodies were used in western blots to exclude cross-contamination between cytoplasmic and nuclear fractions? +What type of antibodies were used for Western blot analysis? +What is a possible explanation for the inconsistent results in these studies? +What is probably the most important resource for drug discovery? +How many patients in the control group had a mean age of 72±14 years? +What are episodes of brief cessation of breathing that occur in children in response to stimuli such as anger, frustration, pain, or fear called? +Smoking has been linked to a plethora of what? +What is well known to be a major modification in human colonic mucus? +What do viruses rely on to complete their life cycle? +What is the most common and best-characterized form of NF-κB? +What is a potential target for vaccination to prevent transmission of RSV to young infants? +What was collected from VAS/BRSV-NP vaccinated calves on days 0, 2, 4 and 6 post infection to be analyzed for serum retinol levels? +What is the term for the ratio of a stimulated well to an unstimulated well? +What is one reason these results may have come about? +What does the depletion of STT3A by siRNA upregulate? +What did Hong Kong people distrust? +How many independent assays were used to determine toxin levels? +What were the 15.5 kb and 15.2 kb contigs designated to indicate their origins in? +What cells does the LAG3+CD49b+ CD49b + T cells cells cells suppress? +What is a soluble cytoplasmic enzyme? +What is the critical regulator of signaling by the TNF-R superfamily? +What was routinely added to 16ml of the master mix? +What instrument was used to lyse cells in lysis buffer? +What was used to methylate the cap at the N7 position? +What percent of burn patients who need RRT are more likely to develop AKI? +What type of cerebral edema does neuroimaging reveal? +After extraction, total DNA was eluted into how much blood? +What is extremely useful to determine the nature of a cardiac injury? +What must all written information and materials used by subjects and investigative staff be understood? +What does the next dominant strain measles have to compete against? +What was used to enhance the fluorescence intensity of a sample? +What are some animals that have some form of IFN-ω molecules? +What is the source-to-object distance in micrometers of the Inveon microCT scanner? +What was the expression level of the NA R103K molecule relative to the wild-type NA? +What has not been created for a particular demographic group? +What plays an essential role in the switch between latency and lytic reactivation? +What were control HeLa cells incubated with to confirm their labeling specificity? +How many patients had nosocomial pneumonia? +What falls between 0 and 1? +What were the paraffin-embedded tissue sections stained with to determine the inflammation? +How long after initial oral immunization were the splenocytes isolated? +What tool was used to collect vital signs in the study? +What is the diffusion coefficient of half of the cytochrome b5 diffused? +What are clearly distinguished from each other in the four images? +What was used to generate mutations in the HA plasmid? +What was used to phosphate oligonucleotide? +What kind of rules can be used to detect countable cases for a specific disease or condition? +What is an efficient isothermal enzyme based amplification? +What animals were positive for adventitious agents? +What did a recent study show no relationship with increased mortality in patients with HCAP? +What effectively blocked nuclear NP accumulation? +What does raising the His37 deprotonation barrier prevent? +How many reclassifications were there between the peak phase and the end of the epidemic? +What is the principle target of alpha-bungarotoxin? +What was used to explore the direct interaction between the TMD peptides within phospholipid membranes? +What are the three types of cells in the nasal respiratory epithelium? +At what temperature was the microplate reader read at? +What two different ions were studied? +What is unknown about the effects of these isoforms? +What do host molecules contribute to control? +What are two determinants that are associated directly with the GP's practice? +What is the name of the highly infectious viral disease of cloven-hoofed animals? +Immunological components are present in a broad sampling of what? +How long was the incubation for the Vectastain Elite ABC reagent? +What type of immune system does the mosquito have? +What is the probability of a potentially infectious contact between i and j? +What does the society need to be more sympathetic towards? +What region had the strongest effect on Nab resistance? +What are replication and translation of viral genomes associated with? +What does the SVZ suggest possible roles for Tera in? +Immune responses and gene expression tightly correlate with what? +What is a small animal model for human gamma-pesviruses? +What percentage of patients had DAD? +What does Hsp90 interact with? +What is a congenital or inherited disorder of humoral immunity? +What did CK-C provide insight into? +What were the titers of some infected mice determined by ELISA with? +What does ACE-2/Ang/Mas axis seem to indicate about this study? +What does the cell cycle system respond naturally to? +What domain is responsible for targeting specific nucleic acids? +What is motivated primarily by network science considerations? +What does the NA inhibitor suppress? +What was the EC 50 of oseltamivir for virus containing wild-type NA? +What percent of the crosssectional area of the lumbosacral spinal cord was ZIKV ir? +What does DNA gel electrophoresis demonstrate? +What did the siRNA pools potentiate? +How many independent transfections were used in RT assays? +What kind of difference would ARDS have among different patients? +Up to what percentage of tumor volume was reduced in PBS treated animals compared to those treated with compound 14? +What was the outcome of the study? +What was the absolute mortality rate attributed to CMV reactivation? +What is not able to be expressed on the basolateral side of lung epithelium? +What type of side chains do the fourth group of residues have? +What is a member ets-oncogene family transcription factor? +What gene was inserted into the NS5A C-terminal region of JFH1-AM120? +What did multiple logistic regression reveal was an independent predictor of bacterial pneumonia? +What is a growing field of study in the field of disease processes? +How many calves were excluded due to treatment errors? +What are efficient predictor proteins for falciparum malaria detection? +What was determined using the Cellomics Arrayscan VTi high content imager? +What did Lee and others suggest contributed to the inhibition of interferon- production? +Which three primates have genes that could help them improve their PSGs? +What is disrupted in the early phase of neutrophilic alveolitis? +What percentage of the detected RSV is viable? +What will help to clarify the problem with NoLSs? +What were bound proteins analyzed on? +What type of microangiopathy was not found in the cerebellum? +Debra was the PhD student of who? +What is the exclusion list size of the MS/MS experiment? +What are the two antiretroviral TRIM proteins that were uncovered by our screens? +What can disrupting one particular cytokine response lead to? +What is the most common respiratory symptom? +What activates complement in a complex serum milieu? +How many cloned embryos were generated? +What is the recombinant protein NCCG-gp41 composed of? +How many studies were done to determine the length of ICU stays? +What are two haplotypes associated with increased susceptibility to CAP? +higher a i without attenuation led to what? +Who approved the protocol? +What sequence binds to the target sequence in the presence of AGR2? +Who manually extracted the data from the studies into Microsoft Excel? +What was the mean of the negative controls + 2SD? +What will be grossly overestimated when using equation? +How many sense codons are there? +What was added after transfection? +What type of ribosomes were found in M81-infected cells? +What is present in both woodchuck CD28 and CTLA-4? +What isolates from Ardennes are more closely related to? +What did E64d treatment decrease during PPRV infection? +What is known to induce low antibody titers when used with subunit vaccines? +How many unique mutations occurred in the samples? +What did all human samples utilized in the report represent? +What did Polazzi believe activation of microglia as a consequence of neuronal injury was aimed at? +At what level were H6N1 viral antigens detected in infected cells? +What type of changes often accompany economic development? +What software was used to map the assembled unigenes to the Peking duck reference genome? +What substance was used in place of concanamycin-A? +What has the definition of Equations - Equations become much more intuitive and easier to understand? +How many febrile cases suspected of respiratory infection were detected? +What was more severe in low V T than high V T ventilation? +What are some of the barriers to preventing a crisis? +What are the clinical symptoms of noroviruses? +How many somatic mutations occur in CDRs? +What does our Bayesian approach build upon? +What did the researchers use as a selection marker? +What is the name of the first non-murine rodent model of viral infection? +What type of envelope layer did retroviral particles display? +What must be required for the second step in LPS-induced caspase-1 activation and IL-1b maturation? +What is the only infection associated with an increased risk of developing ARDS in critically ill patients? +What kind of data will not be made available? +What was collected after 2, 4, 8, and 24 h of treatment? +What is formed when an aptamer binds to ThT? +What was the average survival time of rROP18-immunized ICR mice? +What was the elution volume of the PCR assitance? +What model did the author use to determine whether an outbreak will occur? +What value is markedly up-regulated upon the onset of community-acquired severe sepsis? +What does hPIV3-C interact directly with? +What could attenuate virus growth and increase G protein expression? +What is the spread of the therapeutic governed by? +Who provided the mice? +What two other types of viruses have been reported to have also shown some form of epitope conservation? +What is the name of the vesicle protein with the greatest downregulation? +What did OAS3 −/− cells stimulated with intracellular poly show? +How long after the start of PD-1i was a case of fulminant hepatitis described? +What can our analyses help develop? +What was calculated using the pol gene levels from the last two data points? +What is strongly associated with rapid progression during acute HIV-1 infection? +What is the confidence interval for FIV prevalence? +What is the most abundant immunoglobulin isotype present in human secretions? +What was used to extract total RNA? +What are the four options on the JBI checklist? +What does the liver increase during an inflammatory response? +What is highly sensitive for identifying differences in gene expression? +What were cells exposed to live RRV gated based on? +What percent of nasally immunized hamsters have some form of A. histolytica Gal-lectin LC3 protection? +What needs to be done to prevent the next influenza pandemics? +What do recombinant VSV viruses express in place of the resident VSV envelope glycoprotein? +What needs to be enroled for the treatment of CHB infection? +How many general characteristics were included in the final analysis? +What is omitted for state level aggregation? +Of the total 637 patients, how many were infants? +For how long were heLa cells blocked with 3% BSA? +What right do individuals have in health care? +What reduced the amount of fluorescence generated by filipin binding? +What percentage of HCWs indicated they were not prepared to handle an EVD suspected case? +What has a growing number of studies reported as a factor that contributes to the modulation of several viral infections in vitro? +How many of the 4,308 positive waterfowl viruses were influenza A/H5 positive? +What was not able to block IFN induction? +What does doxorubicin 31 do? +What was the lowest mortality of the early recovery group? +How long did virus persist in a limited number of neurons in most animals? +Syngeneic melanoma is a primary tumor that is able to break what immune checkpoint blockade? +What are some examples of B-cell receptor-associated genes? +What is the average number of regulatory sequences? +What type of translation do some RNA viruses use? +What was qRT-PCR used for? +What was used as a negative control? +What was a stable RG in virus-infected leaf tissues of Nicotiana benthiamiana? +What was used to introduce a site directed mutagenesis? +What type of inflammatory responses can IL-17 mediate? +What did not significantly affect the one-step unfolding pathway and kinetics? +What type of component does infectious disease mortality risk have? +What percentage of the entire genome were the recovered contigs and singlet sequences? +What is a generalized form of linear regression? +How many probes had significantly different intensities between non-carriers and carriers? +What were used as the standard antioxidant and blank samples? +What is the most abundant NSP5 band? +What is closely related to the cell cycle? +What was extracted from whole blood? +What cells secrete antibodies against soluble or cell-associated antigens? +What percentage of school age children in Madang do not attend school? +What packages can be used to analyze targeted data? +What did the normalization of the gene expression data with two least stable reference genes lead to? +What was observed in placentomes of some does? +How many patients had at least one detectable MDR respiratory microorganism? +What is the current form factor of the pacemaker designed for? +What has been shown to stimulate influenza virus RNA synthesis 44 and the nuclear import of the subunits 35? +What inflammatory marker is related to monocyte activation? +What did the majority of CD4 + T cells exhibit? +What was used to mount coverslips on a slide glass? +What percentage of RVCs were detected in Delhi? +What does the smooth blue curve represent? +What is the reason for the applicability of these compounds? +What does Ad-SCT-H74L prime better in mice than Ad-HHD or Ad-FMP? +What was used to observe the morphology of hCT aggregates? +What are common viral causes of opportunistic infections? +What is the membrane surface receptor of the Fas/FasL system? +What were the three transcriptional factors significantly upregulated in after DTMUV infection? +What are some of the complications of myocarditis? +What did the European Medicines Agency review? +What did Yang use to analyze the gene expression profiles of S. japonicum? +How many genes were down regulated after PRRSV vaccination? +What does carbon dioxide form in water? +What is sufficient to shift the equilibrium from a stable alternative, non-canonical extended hairpin structure to the more favored cloverleaf secondary structure? +What does ADAM17 mediates? +What was used to assess the behavioral outcomes of dogs and cats? +How many ABO blood types did bovine duodenal sections have? +What was the combination of retrovirus-derived VLPs with plasmo-retroVLP raised NAbs against? +How long were the Vero cells fixed and permeablilized with 80% acetone? +What type of exosome surface glycosylation has been proven to tell the difference between healthy donors and those with polycystic kidney disease? +What is not present in any known V H gene family in humans? +What were excluded from the study? +What was the approximate coverage of the vaccine in January 2002? +What percentage of CPE was observed at day 3 after inoculation? +What year was the salmon pancreas disease vaccine licensed? +What is responsible for the selection of protein substrates and a large N-terminal domain? +What three receptors were reported to negatively regulate NF-κ B activation? +What was the resolution of the experiment? +What is required for optimal NK cell activity in vivo? +What does ACLF stand for? +Poppers and RBCs have what kind of cholesterol content? +What has been found to be significantly associated with the onset of seasonal and pandemic influenza epidemics? +What did the CTG-infected macrophages show an increase in? +What was used to estimate the proportionate mortality distributions for Groups I, II, and III? +What did PPMOs use to study Dengue virus? +What was the median lymphocyte level? +How long did it take for cultures to be stained for alkaline phosphatase A B? +What did the NSs protein do in the presence of ActD? +What is responsible for delivering of viral replication factors? +What type of analyses showed that tetherin accumulates? +What cells have been shown to have a role in the functioning of IL-33 in hepatocytes? +What is the most significant newly emerging pandemic disease since HIV/AIDS? +What is central to the epidemiology of airborne pathogens? +What was used to treat mouse macrophage J774A.1 cells? +What percent of cases had been staged before receiving any cancer-directed treatment? +What is an example of a nanotechnological diagnostic tool? +What two countries have experienced a large increase in IPD in adults >45 years post PCV13? +What is the recommended daily dose of BEOVU? +What needs to be strengthened in the treatment of HIV among infants? +What can herbal products promote? +What was shown to play a role in the early stages of the coronavirus replication cycle? +Between which two dates were notified mumps cases in the Netherlands diagnosed? +What are currently the most promising therapeutic intervention for Duchenne muscular dystrophy? +What software was used to determine the 50% cytotoxic concentrations? +What was used as a substrate to measure Horseradish peroxidase activity? +What does pUL21a lack that would rule it out as an E3 ligase? +What type of reporter gene did no impact of the PrP octa-repeat domain have on the expression of? +What is more rapid and simple than standard plaque assays? +What are cirrhotic patients at higher risk of after ICU discharge? +How many cross-sectional surveys were conducted in 2017 in Haiti? +What is the process called that aims to make the sequences of many epitopes of cancer more immunogenic? +What did the rapid increase of the 2009 influenza epidemic follow? +What does PCA stand for? +What percentage neutralization was achieved against 6 out of 12 H5HA pseudoviruses at dilutions of up to 1:400? +What mRNA did miR-127-5p target? +What is responsible for the active site closure in viral RdRP nucleotide addition cycle? +What was the body weight of the female BALB/cJ mice? +What do MSCs release that envelop cytokines, growth factors, and lipids? +When should antibiotics be reevaluated? +What type of microscope can the transgenic line be used? +What does the presence of miRNAs do in these cells do? +How many foods were exposed to the ENR? +What does the novel surface antigen promote? +What was assumed to be equal in symptomatic and asymptomatic persons? +Home viewership and time spent at home would be different if the relationship between SEL subgroups was what? +What is the need for a global system of influenza surveillance based on? +What does the small intestine often return after surgery? +How often were blood samples collected in accordance with the experimental scheme? +What does nsp11 interact with? +What are local resident patients usually associated with? +What is the minimum amount of lung tissue that is needed to form the EBA permeability index? +What cells did TSP/HAM patients have higher levels of 2B4 on? +What was used to check the specificity of each target gene? +What percentage of the city of Viseu was changed from 2014 to 2015? +What does H protein do? +How long after bleeding were mice challenged with 10 5 PFU of rZIKV-RGN? +What are BUN and creatinine levels related to? +What is a major virulence factor of S. pneumoniae? +What is the name of the enzyme that can be used to reduce GSH disulfide? +How long after virus infection was luciferase activity or GFP fluorescence measured? +When was the first human case of ZIKV reported in Nigeria? +What are typically transcriptional read-through products specified by the promoter of neighboring convergent genes? +What is the most immunogenic protein of FMDV? +How many times were Caco-2 cells collected and washed? +What is not required for the straight migration of T cells in the lungs? +What did the patients with metastatic colorectal cancer not respond to? +What is fish being replaced with in the aquaculture industry? +What type of bacteria can take over the microbiota in farmers' nasopharynxes? +What role does the microenvironment play in CSC growth? +What are donors and recipients shown at the 2nd field of resolution? +What was used to conduct a sensitivity analysis? +How many mice were inoculated with 10 6 TCID 50 of H7N9 virus? +What analysis determined the reactivity of anti-P5 and P31 sera with cell lysates? +The main target of an IV injection is what organ? +What are the three main categories of expressed proteins? +What does bovine and human saliva have different levels of? +What cellular mRNA-binding protein specifically interacts with a specific region of the viral 5 0 untranslated region? +What were used to calculate geographical bounds, distribution areas, and geographical centroids? +How long was the sample incubated at 39˚C for? +What are some promising vaccine candidates for PPR? +What was the seroprevalence for the TBD sample set? +What does ACBD3 form a tight complex with? +What type of interactions could non-MHC Class I proteoforms not have with? +What does caspase-3 hurt? +How many secondary cases of SARS were identified in the Toronto experience? +What shows that European governments have escalated intervention rapidly? +What can improve the vision quality of HSV-1 after corneal transplantation? +What did the IB study not find a significant effect of age on? +What region is more variable in both length and sequence? +How many randomly selected fields did the cells have in each well? +What was supposed to take effect on the day following the first global onset case? +What precautions should Healthcare workers take when caring for incontinent patients? +What is the main vector of Rift Valley fever? +What was observed with the incubation of pJD366-18 mRNA with oligonucleotides J1 and J2? +What software was used to visualize the distinguishable gene expression patterns among samples? +What could be the cause of this decline? +What kind of model was run separately to examine the relationship between stigma and HRQoL? +What is the form of the OsSGT1 protein that is expressed in intracellar polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis indicated to be devoid of? +What did the two groups of fibrotic patients have in common? +What was included in all forward oligonucleotides used? +What could have decreased over the course of the epidemic? +What were patients admitted at FHRH clinically presumptive for? +How long was ciprofloxacin in the drinking water? +What was added to cells for 0.5 h before infection? +What is known to propel cells towards tumorigenesis? +What do we want to avoid in the transformation and evolution equations? +How many concordant samples gave the same result? +How long did it take for the virus-containing medium to be removed? +What are the conditions known to favor the extension of disordered domains? +How many mismatches were there? +What are arenaviruses classified as? +What was identified in the FT1DM-affected islets? +What is possible that RC may possess? +What kind of disease is seen in patients with severe lung problems? +What does TSG-6 competely bind to? +How many days apart were vaccines and placebo injections given? +How many HIV-1 pseudoviruses does 10E8v2.0/iMab neutralize? +What is the principle cell-surface receptor of MACV, JUNV, GTOV, and SABV? +What was used to plot the Temperature versus % unfolded? +How many different time points were used to measure the anti-M2e immune response in chickens? +What do proponents of mandatory influenza vaccination assert as a result of vaccination? +What did EMCV depletion of autophagy genes in different cell lines either do? +What were the total hemogoblin absorbance and the resulting hemoglobin content calculated for in the two phases of the study? +What was not observed in any of the eight cases studied? +How many incoming and outgoing screens are represented in a heat map? +How many copies of RSV RNA are represented by the SKC biosampler? +What does the trkA receptor do? +What is the non-reactivity of HIV Env bnAbs attributed to? +What kind of symptoms did participants record? +What type of interaction happens between E. coli cells? +What approach did we use to enrich the differentially expressed cDNA clones between human hepatoma and non-hepatoma liver tissues? +Which two groups showed the best Dmd exon skipping levels? +What was the mean oxygenation index? +What did the translation of in vitro synthesised wild-type mRNA from p2luc-MNVwt give? +What kind of methylation transforms nm 5 U to mnm 5 U? +What are expressed prior to viral DNA replication? +What was the reference value for the end of the epidemic warning? +What is important for recognition of cognate mRNA? +How many sequence types does the Acanthamoeba group have? +What are the two main treatment options for influenza? +What percent of the human immune system does the porcine immune system resemble? +Where do NK cells originate from? +What are important variables in risk measurement and reduction? +What caused the changes in the viral capsid that allowed the new virus to bind to the host cell receptor? +The senses of touch and what else were measured? +How many questions were asked on the online survey prior to the start of the study? +What type of analysis performed by the ROC curve of clinical prognosis? +What does EBOV-GP 2014 depend on for efficient transduction of 293T cells? +What does the expected Tm range indicate? +The RMSD Graphic of AD3BF2D and Neuraminidase dynamics at 312 K shows that after what number does the structure become stable? +What are the minimal immunogenic part of any particular antigen? +What percent of GFP positive cells were expressed in TgCat1, Tgcat2 and Tg cat3? +What was not used in combination with other vasoactive drugs? +What percent of total foci could these cells represent? +What does the bioavailability of a drug depend on? +What is NSP2 associated with? +What plays important roles during the life cycle of viruses? +What is a dominant Ub binder? +What was generated for the biomarkers of interest? +What may affect the accuracy of downstream evolutionary analysis? +How many of the 16 partial RdRp gene sequences from spotted hyenas were from non-outbreak years? +What does a blocked N7-atom in the synthetic capped RNA abolish? +When did small peaks of HBoV1 infection occur in winter? +What is required for optimal stimulatory activity of DVG-546? +What percentage of HCWs could not identify that EVD was caused by a virus? +What was the fever duration for dengue patients? +What compounds were reported to interrupt the NP-RNA interaction against SNV and ANDV infection? +What is important for CSFV evasion of host innate immunity? +In what number of countries were the TB notification rates studied? +What were the cytokine levels of conditional media corrected for? +What provides access to the analysis of proteinprotein interactions? +What percentage of previously healthy young to middle-aged people need hospital attention for a Swine-origin flu infection? +What is the chemical concentration? +What can happen with phlebotomy in adults? +TDCs do not overlap with what two groups of pre-DCs? +What does PKR help regulate? +What has been linked to the outcome of various diseases? +What can transient cardiac dysfunction occur due to? +How long was the trypsin inhibitor in PBS buffer? +Minise or reduce the severity of what? +What is the revised Code silent on? +What does the new integrative methodology incorporate? +What two of the lung mechanical parameters are correlated with dynamic processes at the small airway or alveolar level? +What isotretinoin used to treat? +What is a protein playing an important role in the energy homeostasis of neuronal cells? +What are severe human pathogens? +How many μg of transcript were electroporated into 4 x 10 6 Vero cells? +What method was used to detect Salmonella? +What are the VP2 and VP3 coloured in? +What is the primary portal of entry for human infection documented in many laboratory incidents? +What gene is responsible for the reduction in phospholipids in the bile? +What is the name of the CTTC PAM in the loxP? +How many permutations were used in the permutation test? +Who provided the female H-2 d perforin-deficient mice? +What can reduce RNA quality and lead to biased results? +What sort of region do probes recognize in the RNA structure? +What software was used to export images? +What is the type species of both the family Bunyaviridae and the genus Orthobunyavirus? +What can be hypothesized prior to the analysis and then confirmed by the analysis? +If TB infection is left untreated untreated, what can happen to both the mother and child? +What was the background level of the peak intensity at m/z 5905? +How long did all wild-type mice survive with the rZHDNSs? +What is the average GC content for the AC4 gene? +What does EMCV prevent the virus from doing? +What was acquired in the PB2 gene? +What software quantified the protein band density? +What are the two major types of optical arrangements for LIF detection? +What is a small molecule that inhibits PERK phosphorylation? +The predicted M2/SH readthrough product showed a reduction in size in what cells? +What was the outcome variable in the logistic regression analysis? +What was used to clone between a HindIII and an ApaI site? +How many rabies cases were collated? +How many ncRPI pairs were from six different model organisms? +What was used in all qPCR studies? +How many linear contigs were classified as genome fragments? +What can vary among various diseases codes? +How many wash basins were provided to each squad? +What type of interactions between cationic lipids and nasal mucosa promote enhanced contact time with tissue? +What did the low dose of Chinese herbal kombucha not exhibit? +How many different deterministic models are compared to simulations? +How long after hospitalization did an infection with Acinetobacter Baumannii occur? +What is parameterized relative to primary infected class? +What countries did we draw on for country case studies in this opinion paper? +What type of antiviral response is mediated by the IFN pathway? +What was the pH range for the buffer in which truncated E proteins were diluted to 1.2 mM in a MES/TEA buffer? +What percentage of surviving infants had access to PCVs as of 2018? +What was the estimated overall genotype concordance among duplicates? +What kind of equipment was sent to health facilities? +When did the +1 frameshifting occur? +What is the rate limiting and most highly regulated step? +What was collected to further validate that bone formation and resorption parameters were altered in Bril KO mice? +How many patients were admitted to the PICU between June 1 and July 31 2009? +What wavelength range does AChE have a strong absorption within? +What did blocking virus movement result in? +What was collected from humanized mice infected with O. volvulus for the identification of biomarkers? +What disease is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis? +Which gene presented both the GLPSG motif and the YGDD motif? +What is one study-level difference that was not tested as a moderator? +What animal was used in an experiment to demonstrate ZIKV-induced pathology in the brain? +What would the data supplied by Tencent completely represent? +What is the most abundant non-protein thiol in avian and mammalian cells? +What may serve as a universal diagnostic tool for H1subtype IAV surveillance? +What is a new mechanism in thrombocytopenia during sepsis? +All symptomatic animals developed high OPV-antibody titers within the first month after what? +What percentage of wt mice survived the initial VSV infection? +What would further implicate the RL11 region as a crucial region for HCMV replication in vivo? +What does a gene have inversely proportional to the total number of GO terms it appears in? +What were separated by SDS-PAGE and blotted onto nitrocellulose membranes? +What plaques were found with thrombosis? +What was used to purified the synthetic targeting peptide SP5-2? +What was the mean life span of Z-FA-FMK-treated SMNΔ7 mice? +What does mRNA not require to exert its effect? +What is expressed as mean ± standard deviation? +Who gave consent for testing of cats prior to the sampling? +What type of splicing requires both a canonical splicing signal and the canonical spliceosome machinery? +Immunogen template is based on what? +How many patients with JDM or juvenile PM were enrolled in the NIH Clinical Center? +What does the virus not do in these cell types of the body of a patient infected by HCV? +What was used to ground the tablets? +What were the cytokines IL1B, IL6, IL8, TNF and IL12 quantified using? +What are the only downstream kinases of MEK1 known to have a distinct role in the life cycle of EV71? +What is one of the most promising fields that can benefit from DMF technology? +What kind of understanding of how cargo is packaged and packaged into EVs will be important for future progress in this area? +What does response, along with liver cirrhosis, lead to? +What kind of rooms should be used properly? +How many infants were evaluated? +What percentage of cases were hospitalized or isolated by week 15? +What state is the N domain located above in the ATP state? +What was used to extract cellular organism sequences from the group file? +What is dependent on many variables surrounding the cells and the particular luminometer used? +What can an effective but not excessive inflammatory response do? +What type of current disrupts cell membranes for a short time? +How many doses of the cholera vaccine did one respondent say he received? +How many patients received venoarterial ECMO? +What color were the lungs of cynomolgus macaque after receiving IFX-1? +What is the most common complication of ZIKV infection in adults? +How many articles used a quantitative methodology? +What two things also had an effect on the number of parasites in the area? +What type of analysis revealed that the same python serpentoviruses can infect pythons from multiple genera? +What makes it difficult to develop a universal vaccine? +What was used for the disorder prediction among amino acid sequences? +What is the scale bar value of the extent of degranulation? +What type of localization does Z have? +What is increased mHLA-DR expression associated with? +How many Markov chains were run for 1 × 10 7 generations and sampled every 1000th generation? +What are three things that deal with heterogeneity? +What is the formal name of the human gammaherpesvirus 4? +What are type-I and type-II IFN-inducible cell-intrinsic restriction factors? +What are two ways to enhance immunogenicity of peptides vaccines? +How many Tunisian women were evaluated? +What does the cumulative probability of sustaining a cholera outbreak that was seeded by an imported case equal to? +What type of entry did HAdV-D37 seem to predominantly involve? +What is the process by which most proteins enter the secretory pathway? +What does x t mean? +What are the closest genetic relatives of HRVs? +What is the Th1 marker that is found in Th1-skewing cultures cells from IfitmF -/mice? +What serogroup is circulating in high income countries? +What will need to be revalidated and enriched to encompass variations observed at the nucleotide and amino acid levels? +What does the A134V mutation in H5-HA reduce? +What is the name of the online service of the National Library of Medicine Literature Archive? +What do cell-surface TLRs detect? +What cytokines play a key role in RV infection? +What is much easier to do when R0 is as low as 1.34? +What type of primers are used in UNDP-PCR? +What are most of these associations interpreted as? +What type of lobes do infected ferrets have similar macroscopic pathological changes? +What percentage of trypsinethylenediaminetetraacetic acid solution is used to harden PAMs? +What will be needed to understand the role of virusderived small RNAs in developing new antiviral therapeutic strategies? +What percent of eGFP+NA vRNA segments were packaged into the rPR8-eGFP virions? +What were the fractions used for lipid extraction according to Bligh and Dyer? +What is an essential mediator of many IL-4/ IL-13-regulated genes? +What type of injection results in transfection of fibroblasts and keratinocyts? +What do small antibody fragments permit? +What type of response does EGR1 cause in FMDV infection? +What is not considered a Serious Adverse Event? +What kind of uncertainty can weaken the vaccine approach? +What is the first evidence of bactericidal effect of? +What is one of the few states with dedicated public health care? +What are the three ways that Kim compared PEDV detection? +What university approved all experimental protocols? +What is more common in the IFN1 and IFN3 families than previously thought? +What protein was used alone or in the context of the exosome? +What is a major component of collagen in the lung tissues? +What could low humidity help bacteria on? +What is the attachment of long chain fatty acids to cysteine residues known as? +How long did the bile duct injury typical of PBC failure to develop? +What will be negative if the constant term of the characteristic polynomial is positive? +The concentrations of what in the BALF were significantly upregulated in S1PR1 ECKO mice? +What is ECMO? +What test was used to compare the characteristics of respondents who were willing to accept the flu vaccine to those who were not? +The host immune system and what other system merits further study? +Where were the primers to human and murine CXCL10 purchased from? +What may solve these problems? +What should health workers continue to apply as with all patients when evaluating survivors? +What has been widely assumed about assays? +What could be developed in the future for easy access to pediatric normal values? +How many Genbank CHIKV sequences containing the conserved nsP1 region were re-aligned using GENEIOUS? +How many patients with pulmonary TB were recruited at the Fifth Hospital of Shijiazhuang? +What could complicate the identification and typing of HRVs? +What percentage of fatal cases in Australia were male? +What criteria must be fulfilled in order for an exemption from the ERB review? +What does temperature indicate in the panel? +What percent of people received 5 doses of PfSPZ? +What did the leukopenia observed in patients reflect? +What are some potential complications of tranexamic acid? +What subtype of GBM had the highest ISG20 expression level? +What percentage of air cyclonic samples contained IAV? +What percentage of DMSO was used in the WT virus? +What version of SAS was used for clinical data analysis? +How many serial intervals were observed in three households? +Who manages the global alert and response system for epidemics? +What was the median time of mechanical ventilation for ICU-acquired weakness patients? +What are normal human bronchial epithelial cells immortalized with? +What does endogenously expressed T7 polymerease in BHK/T7-9 cells drive? +When did Victoria move to the Protect phase? +What has been used to investigate the dynamics of HIV-1 during early stages of acute infection? +What was the blood donor's nationality? +What were common at admission? +What is phenol rich compound good for? +What can ribozymes form between amino acids? +What did Scheffé's test CAM volume decrease by on those days? +What is a high priority public health issue? +How much of the 20 mL whole blood per piglet was used for whole blood culture? +What are the two most stable genes? +What happens in the iterative implementation phase? +What is defined as the number of cases one case generates on average over the course of its infectious period? +What was added to each well after 5 washes? +What type of lineage does the duck virus belong to? +How many possible types of SNPs were there? +What were used to assess the significance of differences between the means? +What was used to group cats according to the study? +What was the first step in the survey? +What percent of people refused to allow home visits? +What percentage of Tween-20 was in the tris-buffered PBS? +What is a platform for screening inhibitors for the dengue protease? +What are some of the tools that have been developed for predicting resistance phenotypes from acquired AMR genes? +What country has highlighted the need for research into antimicrobial resistance? +Where were all PCR assays performed at GOSH? +How many DoFs does the exoskeleton have? +What is the most abundant tegument protein in the virion? +How long after SEV infection were cells harvested? +What is a possible treatment option for the issue of immunopathology? +What is the band intensity of p-IκB-α normalized to? +What was the percentage of sercovirus in quarantined snakes in collection A? +Who is responsible for analysing and publishing the results of the surveys? +What did wild-type DIII react with after refolding? +What tests gave negative results? +What were the diversity and relative abundance of bacteria and fungi in PM 2.5 and PM 10 investigated by DNA extraction and sequence analysis of? +What was added to the cells after incubation? +Serpentovirus infection in other snakes is an ongoing field of what? +What kind of patients might not be suitable for community screening? +How many different innovations have resulted in proportionate ethics review? +What is a strain of murine lee virus? +What is used to align a set of mimotope sequences in the first section of MIMOX? +What will the metadata annotations of metagenomes include? +What could be more effective in expediting LASV outbreak detection? +How were the genes for fluorescent proteins obtained? +What does the "governor" prevent the model from doing? +What is not applicable to this article because no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study? +What was measured by amplifying the T. gondii genes? +What type of lymphocytes play an important role in response to primary infections with IBV? +How many independent experiments showed that RAB5A positive E. chaffeensis inclusions were 94.0 § 5.5%? +What percentage of dimethyl sulfoxide was in the medium in which cells were first cultivated? +What type of control has no tautomerase activity? +What would be expected to persist and out-perform specialist CDV strains? +What two proteins mediate the interaction of incoming viral cores with microtubules at the beginning of infection? +What are the first two genes of the Angiogenesis process? +Who isolated morphine from the opium poppy? +How many premature stop codons did we introduce within NSs that did not affect the N reading frame? +What percentage of input types did the 10-valent inactivated HRV vaccine induce? +What was used to perform electrophoresis? +How many mice were euthanized after each infection? +Why has ATP been used as a target in many assays? +What was used in the histological immunofluorescence assessment? +What did the phylogenetic trees based on each genomic segment consist of? +What biological processes show a strong influence on the emergence process? +What is a small amino acid that was unable to form a direct contact with Arg114? +What does the ORF1bb contain? +What type of mediators are malondialdehyde, myeloperoxidase MPO and nitric oxide? +What was reduced? +What type of diabetes may be treated by Arg I? +What percentage of Vero cells expressed eGFP? +What is indicated with an asterisk? +What did the bioassay turn out to be extremely sensitive for? +When were rectal swabs obtained? +What is the chaperone protein? +What is decreased in these cells? +What does the IFITM family of proteins act as? +What was the mean generation interval for influenza A in a Japanese household study? +What was the frequency of HBoV codetection with other respiratory viruses? +What was the overall Cronbach's alpha score? +Where were the biggest gaps found? +What kind of medicine should be used in symptomatic cases of hypothyroidism? +What cells regulate viral clearance and immunopathology during LCMV infection? +What is the aim of SHCLCI surveillance? +What was a mixture of CT holotoxins produced in vivo and having chimeric B pentamers with from zero to two wild-type GM 1 binding sites capable of doing? +How many different stages of forage sources were provided during the experimental period? +What was not detected in Control mammaries? +What is a major consideration in VBFV in humans? +What is a uniform limitation of many administrative database analyses? +What is the smallest unit to assemble in a model? +What is the clinical point of view of Alzheimer's characterized by? +What genes were not classified as suitable RGs in the analysis? +What is the production of enterotoxin dependent on? +What is the main anti-inflammatory cytokine? +What species dominated in the months of March, April, August and September? +What was the sensitivity of the peroneal motor nerve? +Is the residence time of plasma in a B€ uchi laboratory spray dryer shorter or longer than in an industrial spray dryers? +How many IgG antibodies were titrated by ELISA against DT and CRM197? +What did the dsRNA against LacZ have no effect on? +Where did we find the lowest seroprevalence? +What was no signifi cant differences observed between case-patients and the NHANES reference sample for the 3 TNF variants? +What is the mechanism based on? +What is markedly increased by sugar depravation? +What does TARG1 inhibit in vitro? +How many ministries completed prioritization exercises for emerging zoonoses? +What are the only oligomer states from 5 to 20 without example structures? +What do heterotrimeric Gαi/o proteins do? +What was expressed from the lentiviral vector pLVX-puromycin Pseudoparticles? +What are important sites for the proliferation, differentiation and development of lymphocytes? +What has caused a gap in human resources at the national level? +What might the viral antigen be moving within to avoid being cleared by macrophages? +What type of disease is reported to be more common in middle-aged and older cats? +What does binding of the antibody to HAs on the infecting virus inhibit? +How many SMD simulations were performed for the "wild-type" SRV-1 pseudoknot? +How many clinical samples were used to validate the field application of the real-time LAMP assays? +What was used to measure total serum IgE levels? +What did the REPI algorithm not do? +What is a member of the Hsp40/DnaJ family of proteins? +What does the socio-demographic and clinical profile of the patients at intake in a Crisis center help a clinician to offer patients? +What does the ability to detect novel pathogens rely on? +What is the half maximal inhibitory concentration range of the novel H7N9 strain? +What percentage of data will be missing important primary and secondary outcomes data required for the planned full CHAT trial? +What insect has BAGV been isolated from? +What type of signals does HIV rely on to complete its life cycle? +What are some independent predictors of asthma exacerbation in elderly? +What was used to generate a world consensus nucleotide sequence for each gene and subtype? +What language are written descriptions of the outbreak available in? +What does LC3B strongly interact with in both colocalization and immunoprecipitation assays? +What determines the quantity of a protein? +What could have confounded the study findings? +What does the online version of this article contain? +What type of chains are used to mediate the membrane? +What percentage of HSP sequence identity do bats and other mammals have? +What is a product of tyrosine oxidation that can be formed by ONOO - but not by NO • itself? +What indicates a chart region to be shown in subsequent figures? +What does miR-21 disrupt? +How many genes showed sensitivity over 80%? +What was added at the ends of the gene to allow matching between gene and plasmid? +What kind of strategy can be developed in large tsetse fly rearings? +What does the Tvb S3 protein contain that alters the structure of the CRD2 domain? +What is a potential strategy for non-invasive POC diagnosis? +What is the gold standard testing for MERS-CoV confirmation? +What other cytokines were found to be strongly related to TNF secretion in response to MRSA? +What has been observed in murine and porcine model systems? +What does the different activation of multiple transcription factors to the binding sites of IL-10 and NO promoter regions suggest? +What are the three postulates? +What model predicts that the high probability region for start week is usually 1-2 weeks after the actual 2013-2014 start week? +What happens when iTRAQ-tagged peptides are subjected to MS/MS analysis? +What did Geenen study? +What type of RNA polymerases do not edit with the same efficiency as the EBOV RNA polymerase? +What type of toxicity is ribavirin not associated with? +How many peptides were from cellulase? +What is Cluster 1? +What is the relationship between the L11 mutants and the anisomycin/paromomycin phenotypes? +How many times were Streptavidin agarose beads washed with lysis buffer? +When does production of IFN-␥ peak in the peritoneal cavity? +What was used to prepare negative serum and positive serum? +What type of interferon is expressed by T cells, NK cells or monocytes in response to cytokines? +What type of vaccines can be used to treat young infants with a fully functional mucosal immune system? +How many ICUs provided a total of 36 cases? +What did the inhibitory effect of these proteins correlate with? +What type of treatment reversed the effect of the enzyme changes in db/db mice? +What is the induction mechanism of MKP-1 dependent on? +What does LE/L cholesterol accumulation exert independently of IFITM3 induction? +What was measured on an Octet RED biolayer interferometer? +How many symptom measures met criteria for inclusion as candidate symptom measures? +What gene encodes frabin? +What can be used to screen for antiviral compounds? +What were the primers designed to recognize? +What was the frequency adjusted to? +What kind of assumptions do they have? +What can map any structure that can be expressed by some reasonable sequential folding scenario? +What is the range of the total score for the index? +What levels of cytokines were similar in the B6 and lpr mice? +What makes use of very specific interpretations of "data" and "dissemination"? +How were alveolar macrophages collected? +What did the 123C variant encode? +How many patients died from bronchopneumonia? +What has been found to be capable of self-budding? +What is an example of an antiviral IFN-stimulated gene product? +What does OPC differentiate and begin to do? +What software was used for statistical analysis? +Who provided the Foxp3 gfp mice on a B6 background? +What do different colors of a protein represent? +How many IFN-γ cells per 5-10 5 splenocytes were secreting after specific re-stimulation with SIINFEKL peptide? +At what point were marmosets with B. pseudomallei shown to have increased neutrophils? +What was the high-voltage of the analyzer? +What is the minimum distance to a gene's transcription start site? +What determines the consumption rate? +How many established serotypes do they have? +What does the overall configuration with two membrane anchors and a flexible ectodomain seem to inhibit? +How many optimal codons are there? +What percent of SIRT7-associated proteins were completely or partially lost after a RNase A treatment? +What was the R 0 of the 1919 influenza epidemic in Sydney? +What is a result of Hsc70 not being able to hydrolyze ATP during HSV-1 infection? +What is central to decoding accuracy? +What are implicated in the preferential activation of type I interferon? +What does the function 1 sch indicate? +What is the most potent I IFN stimulator amongst Listeria strains? +What would be necessary to directly address this point? +What was used to study the antiviral activity? +Why are mammalian restriction factors selected? +What does the abnormal blood supply lead to in osteocytes and osteoblasts? +What are the two main antiviral cytokines? +What is the majority of single-gene phylogenetic trees in agreement with? +What was used to analyze protein eluates? +What is the most abundant strain of the vaccine? +What is not affected when a gene is disturbed? +What are pseudoknots? +What did the genotype follow from the 1990s onward? +What does the model not rely on? +What was extracted from cultured mononuclear cells to measure the Ct value? +What could make an outbreak larger and more obvious? +What does AUC stand for? +What was used to visualize the DNA replication bands? +What is the most common cause of AKI requiring dialysis? +What receptors are responsible for the release of HMGB1? +What is the common route of infection for most zoonotic parasites? +What does the juxtamembrane motif of VAMP2 promote? +What percentage of hospitals were prepared to handle an EVD suspected case? +What does Ratcliff-Obershelp use to measure the similarity between input sequences and training sequences? +What is significantly reduced in hepatocellular carcinoma cells compared to wild-type liver cells? +What was the relative decrease in pulmonary compliance due to H1N1-related lung injury? +What has been credited with a fall in the prevalence of influenza like illnesses among Hajj pilgrims? +How many cases of human flu were confirmed in China? +What was added to the LAMP reaction mixes after 90 min of incubation? +The findings suggest that the storage term of blood and type of anticoagulation may be associated with an abnormal elevation in what? +What did the R Package Tag Count Comparison 77 determine? +What was designed with the objective of achieving disconnection from positive pressure? +What is a leading cause of irreversible blindness? +What can be visualized in the form of condensed Christmas trees? +What is the intracellular receptor for C3 likely to involve? +What is inserted into a vector fused to the 5 ′ -terminal of pIII or pVIII that are phage coat proteins? +What does the reduced IL-1β bio-processing result in? +What did we compare in culture supernatants? +How many differentially expressed genes are related to nutrient transport and catabolism? +What type of cells were stimulated with plate-bound anti-CD3 and soluble against-CD28 for 72 hours? +What are well-characterized cellular uORFs? +What could the expression of DENV cells be a cellular response to? +What is the result of multiple HA-SIA interactions that rapidly associate and dissociate? +What is the lowest number a FRPS network will show on its R 0 scale? +What day was 465.9 in the CC-3.75 µgHA + AS03 A group? +What might authorities be less inclined to do when under pressure to act quickly? +What was added to the final volume of 3X and 0.4%? +What country showed that a high rotavirus vaccine coverage was reached in the first year of vaccine introduction? +What does substitution by S reduce? +What virus has been shown to interfere with replication of certain viruses? +What two RAPs were found? +What was the relative abundance of Candidatus Mycoplasma haemobos? +What percentage of osmium tetroxide was used to fix the sections? +How many days a year were people admitted to the hospital in 2000? +What was added to each dish after the filters were removed? +What is not easily measured by simple antibody or T cell assays? +What protein levels were suppressed in a dose dependent manner? +What can be deleted without detectable fitness effects? +What is the problem with antibodies being injected into humans? +What are nucleoside analogs that interfere with viral replication? +What does the T allele at rs6721961 confer greater risk for in patients with sepsis than in healthy subjects? +What percent of NK cells expressed moderate to high levels of intracellular IFN-␥ after 24 h after challenge with LCMV? +How many point mutations were found? +What gene expressed on microglia and astrocytes did IFNAR KO mice have higher levels of? +What has implications for shaping of microbiomes of those in close contact with one another? +How long after irradiation were mice infected with JEV? +What is a procedural and physiological form of death? +What is the observation probability mapping the state n i to the observation y i incorporating any additional uncertainty? +What are the E/C ratios of mRNAs levels for each protein normalized to? +What is highly prostate cancerspecific? +What did a direct comparison between human genes and R. aegyptiacus transcripts produce? +How long did it take for the luciferase activity to be confirmed? +How many cavities were extracted with MOL2 files? +How many sRNAs were conserved in the Pasteurellaceae family? +Who began vaccinating against the swine flu? +What did we calculate for all ligands in KNIME? +What virus infected civet cats raised as food animals before infecting humans as host? +What did the three scWGA methods provide when starting from single cell? +What did some of the LSH staff refuse to do? +What were the amino acids in the CD8 peptide specific for? +How many independent experiments were done to get statistical significance compared to DMSO-treated cells? +What was used to compare the stratum odds ratios? +What is limited by very low and non-systematic case ascertainment? +What is unlikely to invade the population if there is a low treatment level? +What did patients have taken at presentation and then throughout hospitalization at the physician's discretion? +What are some of the etiological agents of the lamb and kid pneumonia? +What did the Lb. plantarum LTC-113 strain provide? +What does the second area of the vOTU center around? +What are many CV diseases tightly related to? +What was detected in normal and allergic human nasal mucosa? +What was included to prove equal loading of protein in each line? +What kind of analyses were performed? +What molecule is known to upregulate the expression of ICAM-1? +How many cats are euthanized in the entire county +What was the total length of hospitalization? +What was the mother solution for the polymerase fusion constructs? +What did the three linked peptides in the lipopeptide formulation not do? +The results of the gene expression analysis indicated that gene expression profiling may be a sensitive tool to do what? +How many patients with solid and hematological malignancies had H1N1 infection? +What does a B cell recall response to the V2-apex bnAb epitope reduce? +What was performed to detect the expression of substance P in the CNS and lung tissues? +What does removing SA from glycans on the cellular surface do? +What is one of the main reasons for immune dysfunction? +What does the tightly regulated complement activation seem to protect against? +What was used to isolate genomic DNA three days post transduction? +What are some examples of different organisms? +What subunit is preferentially incorporated into the remaining slot of the channel tetramer? +What do positive residuals represent? +What does miR-148a deficiency have been shown to promote in liver cancer? +What setting does the estimate neglect? +What do diversified treatment strategies target? +What molecules can transfer stimulatory signals into T cells? +What virus establishes latency in the sensory ganglion? +What cells were used to cause partial tumor regression? +What did the periodic eruptions cause the virus to leave the tank with? +What antibodies were used as primary antibodies in Western blotting? +What type of management may have a direct impact on outcomes? +What are the three epitopes of the subunit vaccine construct? +What was determined by measuring the tissue culture infectious dose? +What can be used to identify double positive B cells? +What is the gold standard for malaria diagnostics? +What percent of infiltrating cells were CD8 + T cells? +What was used to detect binding solutions? +Independent confirmation of the altered transcriptional profile in placental samples indicates what? +What are consistent with cISF's apparent vertebrate-incompetent replication phenotype? +What is the pathogen responsible for global nutrition-based bacterial gastroenteritis? +What did the Korean older adults have to have to be classified chronotype? +How many diverse compounds are in the University of Tokyo compound library? +At what dilution were the IgA responses in the saliva study? +What is a risk factor for significantly higher hospitalization costs during the first year of life? +Who is the sole contributor to the work? +What is a major concern when developing antibody-based therapy? +Where were the highest virus titers found? +The particle counts and particle height are shown in what figure? +How many amino acids does NDM-1 contain? +What are cAMP responsive element-binding protein and superoxide dismutase 1 up-regulated targets for? +What were investigated plotting the absolute number of transitions and transversions versus genetic distance for complete segment B and B-Marker? +What was not significant? +Who described the role of Motif B in the mechanisms of active site closure? +What did all mice vaccinated with rMP12-PTNSFNSs develop in response to vaccination? +What is a ubiquitin-binding protein that is degraded by autolysosomes? +What percent of people had poor knowledge of cholera? +What was the minimum amount of methanol that must be present in the pre-wet before samples were transferred to the BioRad Mini Trans-Blot system? +What regions of the brain are significantly associated with the tau-368/T-tau ratio? +How many died from Ebola? +How many different clinical scenarios are presented? +What did the Bayes factor test show? +What is used toquantify Western blots at nonsaturating exposures? +What was acquired under the fluorescence stereomicroscope? +What is the number of genera potentially capable of harboring rabies viruses? +How many images per field were imaged? +What are the first two amino-acid residues in the N-terminus of GLP-1? +What provides an alternative approach to detecting change in R 0? +What techniques were used to recruit hospital-based HCWs from diverse professions, departments and responsibilities? +What was added to each instillate? +A systematic review of how many published papers documented a link between enteroviruses and autoimmunity/type 1 diabetes? +What do dark areas correspond to in perfusion? +What did CCT findings show was common in HS/DS, regardless of accompanying pulmonary manifestations? +The author of the paper tries to demonstrate that communications face a low level of what? +What agency offers guidance on how to prevent the spread of COVID-19 to others? +What did the lack of STING but not cGAS lead to? +What provides a good match with the observed kinetics after both experiments? +How many individual colonies were picked into 1.5ml of 2XTY/Amp medium in 96-well format? +What are likely to play an important role in disease transmission? +What did the pDluc-SHFV/SS1 construct change the se-quence to? +What is required for viral infection? +What did we take at the end of the microchannel? +What emotion is produced by weakness of will? +How many non-NoLS regions were identified as positives? +What was used to modify these proteins? +What are an ancient family of pattern recognition receptors that play key roles in detecting non-self substances and activating the immune system? +What is an important component of the smoke from incomplete combustion? +What percent of samples were randomly selected? +How many provinces had confirmed cases of H1N1 infection? +What does DEXSeq only identify? +What type of serum was used to maintain the Rat 832/13 insulinoma cells? +What is rendered the human protein resistant to? +How many 3D structures did the server propose for the interaction with HLAs? +What type of antibodies were used to analyze the positive stained cells? +What is an intrinsic property of IgGs from CSF? +What was used to determine the heavy atom substructure of IFIT5? +What was used for the neutralizing antibody assay? +What test was used to determine statistical significance of experimental results? +What did Neibergs and Casas find in the ANKRA2 and CD180 genes on BTA 20? +What is a proxy for pneumococcal pneumonia? +What was only seen on days 3-4 post-infection? +What is the expected proportion of the population infected by week Wi equal to? +What may not reflect steady state abundances? +What type of amino acid group does 3n contain? +What type of cellular proliferation is induced by proteins? +What is seen as a necessary element for public health preparedness? +What type of pressure cell was used to load cICAT-labeled peptides? +What was used to monitor infection? +What contributes to the establishment of a detrimental host response? +How many questions does the OQAQ have? +What percentage of Cluster V.3 sellers were in Ha Noi retail and mixed markets? +What does IC 50 values ≥ 50 µM correspond to? +What was used to compare HI titers of LRs? +What does CD155 stand for? +What is the odd-even split-half reliability coefficient? +What type of IFN can only induce ISGs with GAS elements? +What type of analysis showed upregulation of IRAV starting at 24 h postinfection? +What does CSK recruit? +What does ADCC stand for? +What does K2066 of mTOR lie in? +What are required for both entry pathways? +What is the area of wound measured 16 or 24 h after scratching? +What is the primary mechanism of product formation? +Where was the typical retinoblastoma tumor suppressor -binding domain present in all APVs? +What does the C-terminal fragment of mitochondrial CK represent? +What did Spence et al. use to visualize the filovirus membrane fusion process? +What kind of processes use intrinsic RNA decay pathways? +How long was the exposure time for the IVIS Lumina XR Imaging System? +What is the expression for the expected number of case counts for a given week? +What does the kappa value represent? +What is the last precursor that can be used as substrate by 2A pro or 3C pro? +What is defined as pertussis toxin antibody in a single serum sample that was higher than the cut off value of enzymelinked immunosorbent assay kit? +What did not influence the extent of the aminopeptidase M inhibition? +How many different mutations have been identified? +What software was used to search for the 16 sumoylation sites in UL44? +What were expression levels normalized to? +What software package was used to solve and refine Crystal structures? +How many patients had confirmed laboratory diagnoses of influenza? +What type of NPs are actively internalized by bone marrow derived dendritic cells? +What does all capripoxviruses encode a nearly identical C7 homolog as? +What is the only thing that can be used to prevent or treat an infection? +What was the estimated out-of-household reproduction number for 1918? +How many patients were tested for IP immunoblotting? +What three independent experiments are used to represent the three independent determinations? +What is favored under stressful and unfavorable conditions? +What is predicted to be released from pp1a through proteolytic cleavage? +What has the genome sequence of B. bronchiseptica Bb01 been deposited in? +What are some barrier surfaces discussed here? +How long was the incubation period for microplates? +What restriction sites were used to sequence the domain of Epsin CTD? +How were the resulting peptides purified? +What percentage of schools fell into the High-Stable category? +What type of molecule is CD80 in CSF BCL derived from MS patients? +What is the name of one of the most potent adjuvants that is linked to increased toxicity? +What is the probability of a virion surviving generation-to-generation? +What animals have been studied for TCA toxicokinetics following oral exposure to PERC in a similar vehicle? +What percentage of IL-35 research papers came from the top 10 institutions? +What can also be used for prophylaxis? +If no hemagglutination was detected, what could the serum be used for? +What are strong candidates for causing the next infl uenza pandemic? +What was the mean within-laboratory imprecision during the study period? +What is the main reason for the shutoff of host protein synthesis? +What is a well-known side effect of acute infection? +What was plotted as a function of the vertical momentum transfer q z after subtraction of diffuse scattering and illumination correction? +What might further direct lipid chains to approach closer contact with incorporated peptide species? +What is a measure of HIV-infection status? +How many student volunteers were recruited to exhale through the device for 1, 2, 3 and 4 min. +How many PLHIV were enrolled in drug treatment in the Philippines? +What was associated with longer length of stay? +What needs to be improved in order to prevent and treat influenza? +What is the free energy difference between the ground state secondary structure and the 3rd structure? +What causes the magnitude of floods and droughts to increase? +How long was the centrifugation? +What was used to measure the diameter of the inhabitation zone surrounding the discs? +What could be used to predict drug properties before wet lab confirmation? +What did members of both clusters express? +What is activated by platelet cytosolic Ca2+? +What was the range of the agreement between resident and intensivist during painful and non-painful stimuli? +What is the leading cause of mortality worldwide? +What do the upper and lower markers act as? +How many rounds of surveys were collected for the project evaluation? +How many patients were admitted for cirrhosis? +What do survivors often have? +What is responsible for surfactant catabolism? +How long were the mice in the environment? +What cells were used to collect virus titres? +What peptide was reactive to all three antisera? +What is an important mechanism for the preservation of a healthy immune system in vertebrates? +What did some medical students and research staff raise questions about? +What type III IFNs sustains expression of USP18? +How many genes were required for Parkin-mediated mitophagy? +What was assumed to be independent among sites? +What type of model considers explicit interactions between discrete nodes? +What does IL stand for? +What method was used to calculate relative induction of the genes? +What is the molecular weight that the AtRNA and coat protein co-elute at? +What was the titer of anti-mycoplasma IgM antibody? +What did the Cys-thiolate not do? +What is the most likely explanation for cardiogenic shock? +What type of receptors do human tDCs display high levels of? +How many viral IBV genotypes were circulating worldwide? +What are some of the symptoms of colchicine poisoning? +What is a powerful tool in reducing IRs to nanomedicines? +What is the major compound of theTTG? +What Chinese herbs reduce secretion of HMGB1? +What cells assembled less FAs? +The distal urogenital tract and external genitalia are examples of what kind of infection? +How many distinct sites of methylation have been found in the 5 UTR, the coding regions, and within the RRE element? +What is PCD not a diagnosis of? +What type of animal is commonly used in animal studies? +What was immobilized on magnetic beads? +What does immunization with Ad that contains capsid-incorporated MPER antigen elicits? +What is the reason for the low prevalence of substitution in vivo? +What type of equilibrium do cancer cells within tumors exist in? +What was previously reported as a contaminant? +What were viruses incubated with before infection? +What are two things that have been established for purified protease activity? +What did the RC specifically block? +What percentage of patients had chronic Pseudomonas infection? +What was the mean weekly percentage of laboratory-confirmed cases of influenza B? +What percent of TCV-WT in protoplasts did TCV STEM accumulate to? +What is an important aspect of investigating the effectiveness of interventions? +How often was Tumor growth measured? +What is enriched with down-expressed DEGs? +What did we develop to characterize viral communities? +What are the most relevant determinants of fungal proliferation in the building context? +What are the parameters of CNN models initialized with when learned from scratch? +What has been reported in up to 50% of ICU survivors 12 months after discharge? +What was used to assess the frequency of PTSD symptom clusters? +What was used to calculate the half life of the drug? +What type of retrovirus has been found in mouse/human hybridomas? +What may serve as a potential therapeutic target in lethal SFTSV infection? +What did the enzyme remove from VLPs? +What does caspase-3 have an absolute requirement for in the S1 pocket? +What was estimated by performing 1,000 bootstrap replicates? +What type of infection is inhibited by the inhibition of IFN expression? +What does the overexpression of an enzymatic-dead AEP C189S mutant do? +What role may VP24 have in transcriptional regulation? +What percentage of Triton-x100 was blocked in 2.0% BSA? +What is the term for phenotypic stability in the face of mutation? +What could be the reason for the lower vaccination rate among males? +What is pneumatically triggered? +What was used to code the model? +What was used to analyse the association between HFOV and 28 day mortality? +What does QST control? +What is lacking in oligonucleotide decorated monoclonal microbeads? +Who determined the MHC-I immunogenicity of all predicted epitopes? +What does N p stand for? +What is a distinct, earliest diverging clade in that group? +What type of antiviral treatment is not an established option? +What was collected and analyzed for cleavage of eIF4G? +What kind of studies will be conducted on muscle and heart function? +What is the name of the alternative quantitative open-ended platform that was created in 2000? +How long after an OA injection were animals sacrificed? +What is likely to reveal more instances of cross-species transmission? +What is the main occupation of the Luo ethnic group? +What is the reason for the lack of core-specific T cell responses in mice immunized with a recombinant Ad vector expressing whole HCV core protein? +How much did the frequency of IL-10-expressing cells increase between days 7 and 28 postinfection? +What software was used to perform statistical analyses? +How many mice given F 2dpi survived the challenge? +What two factors influenced the need for intensive treatment? +What percent of the field evidence of eosinophil degranulation was seen in ALI patients? +What are two mechanisms that produce ultrasensitive responses? +What type of role does IFN-III play in the pathogenesis of CVB3 infection? +What did the human anti-V m253 and m254 Fab antibodies seem to lack? +What is the final titer of a virus called? +What is the most important reemergent bacterial wild rodent borne disease? +What type of organism is known for its ability to enter and survive in phagocytic cells? +What do BDBV, TAFV, and RESTV GPs encode at this position? +What kind of T cell responses should also prove to be beneficial? +How many top-rank SNPs did we find? +What is one of the most potent and successful cocktails? +Who reported the most common planned accommodation? +How often were Nasal washes collected? +What is the name of a benzoquinone ansamycin antibiotic? +What animal has been studied extensively? +In Ang II induced hypertension, what gene was reduced in the periventricular nucleus? +What is the number of individuals in the m-th age group in Group B in the post-first wave dataset? +What is used to identify a set of haplotypes? +What is too high? +What does changing both mRNA and miRNA expression at the site of infection support? +What is secretory autophagy able to facilitate? +How many mice received biweekly vaccinations? +What percentage of Pasteurella was present in the nasopharynx of least one animal? +What was used to determine the E4 viral DNA copy number? +What is a bacterial second messenger? +What do human T-cell leukaemia virus types-1 and bovine leukaemic virus cause in humans and cattle? +What is important because members of the public expect to be informed about the bases upon which key judgments/ decisions are made? +What model describes the complete data likelihood of the Bayes model? +What was the R 0 estimated at after accounting for the effect of under-reporting? +What was used for secondary structure prediction analysis? +What was used to investigate the effect of host species on the probability of successful detection of AstV RdRp genes? +What was found in liver sinusoidal endothelial cells after Poly and D-GalN Poly treatment? +What kind of uncertainty is reduced by each model? +How many times were the membranes washed with TBS-Tween-20 before being incubated with Lumilight plus chemiluminescent detection reagent? +What does PETfold produce when single stranded positions are not considered part of the reliably conserved substructure rel? +What does CSF1R activate? +What two elements form the IFN-stimulated gene factor complex? +How long was the period in which SeV strains were grown? +What was used to compare protein intensities between all infected and all noninfected samples? +What percent of protection did unmodified Morpholinos give at 50g per dose? +What kind of conclusions can be drawn from the two measurements? +How many EU/EEA countries were expected to have diagnostic testing available by mid-February? +In high-income countries, what accounts for 81% of violent deaths in men and women? +What is the purpose of supplementary material? +What appeared for the constant domains after rigid body refinement in Phenix? +How many patients with down-regulation of CD8 + and CD16 + +56 + developed symptomatic VTE sequentially? +What does SOD scavenge to bind to NO? +What amino acid residues are critical to the differential infectivity and the differential MGL/CD301 binding between ZEBOV and REBOV? +What is the largest eigenvalue of the matrix A with elements a ij? +How many schools were identified as potential candidates for the study? +How long was the recovery process for the patient? +What was reduced in the age group after weighting was applied? +Against what serotype was NQ 4 evaluated at a lower concentration? +How many swabs from 2011 and 2012 were frozen at -80°C? +How many centrifugation cycles were used to purify NPs? +What are these structures called? +How many mothers were on ART on entry to the PMTCT cohort? +What was reduced when Cdc42 downstream effectors were inhibited? +What was a barrier to doffing all types of PPE? +What animal has been used as a natural host for S. suis? +What is a mechanism proposed for explaining this propriety? +What is one of the biggest health problems in global pigeon breeding? +What has been suggested as a possible regulatory mechanism driving extended longevity in bats? +What has been discovered about Silymarin? +What does steric hindrance from NA antibodies lead to? +What type of x-rays often reveal no abnormality? +Who supported Dr. Cho? +What is the major cause of respiratory failure? +What did we examine across all three measures of conspiracist beliefs? +What two compounds showed a reduction in CHIKV-induced CPE at less than 70 μM concentration? +What have these factors been incorporated into to try to understand? +When was the relationship between cancer and inflammation first observed? +What is not considered a typical opportunistic infection? +What needs to be ascertained in regards to these infants? +What is a contraindication to protocol participation? +What is the region largely isolated from? +What are Cascleave and iProt-Sub considered to be? +What plays an important role in defining the diagnosis, treatment, and mechanisms of human diseases? +What are two viruses that have evolved to encode phosphodiesterases capable of hydrolysing the 2 -5 linkages in 2-5A? +What was normalized to unbleached regions inside the cells and adjusted for background fluorescence? +What kind of sample will be collected from all children at enrollment? +What type of thinking style do Easterners tend to have? +What should be requested to fully establish the diagnosis of DIC? +What does N-BAR produce? +What can cause gaps in the GPS data associated with an I-cluster identified place? +What has been recognized in cellular and viral proteins? +What is a known trigger to induce cellular death? +What is k a for the interaction of TcaR with the ssDNA GC33? +What does the immunomodulating factor in ILTV promote? +What type of reader was used to perform real-time luminescence measurements? +What causes women to have higher mortality? +What organ in the spleen was not affected by loss of TIM-1 expression? +What scale is used to indicate species with less abundance than those with more abundance in healthy controls? +What could be the cause of Attenuation of IFN-expressing viruses? +What is lost during the egress? +What was the mean number of treatment sessions for the 162 PRFA treated patients? +How long did the mice survive? +What is a naturally occurring placental protein? +What gene is related to lipid transport and metabolism? +How many pairs were correctly identified by iGPCR-Drug as interactive pairs? +What do leukocytes express at the time of LPS stimulation? +What was the amount of pnitroaniline released from a substrate measured spectrophotometrically at? +How many residues of interest did not contact hTfR1? +What does NSDV cause in infected cells? +What is not a myth, rather a reality? +What was used to stimulate the wild type of MEF for 15 minutes? +What were the proteins exposed to varying amounts of? +What is the cornerstone to ensure the appropriate use of antimicrobial agents? +What did they use to isolate the RV-C strains? +What was added to the complexes after elution? +What remains financially expensive with incremental costs when postoperative complications occur? +What does Dormann and others agree cannot be separated by statistical means alone? +What type of cell infiltration did OA administration cause? +What could be partially recovered after anti-inflammatory agent treatment? +What transcriptional factor is required for the T-helper 2 differentiation process following immune and inflammatory responses? +What is the name of the disease that causes additional threats to humans? +What is the coding ORF for all potyvirids? +What was the amount of IKWE powder dissolved in 600 μ L ddH 2 O to generate a solution equal to? +What cells are part of the innate immune system? +What did URL links correlate with in both corpora and corpora? +What did the Small Scale Waste Management Program study? +What type of data is used to show the inferred recombination rates? +What type of analysis was used in the cancer vaccine trials? +What does the down-regulation of mTOR do? +How were the spleen and brain of CD11c-DTR recipients determined? +What was used to determine species? +What needs to be in hepatocytes for the induction of IFN-I responses? +What kind of investigations can ELISA be used for? +What age groups experienced the initial significant decrease in ILI? +Isoginkgetin and acacetin are an ideal pair for what? +What is required for a 21 day culture? +All infections in A-D were what type of infection? +What do not always correspond to transmission events? +What could improve data analysis? +Mut-1 infection and Mut-2 infection resulted in what? +What is one of the most important risk factors for immunocompetent individuals with GI-CMV infection? +What is a binding site for several proteins including the viral Tat protein? +What was ensured by the presence of a unique peak at the end of qPCR? +What is the preferred choice for elderly people with poor vision? +What type of fragmentation was seen compared to untreated control? +What are small endogenous noncoding RNAs that regulate gene expression? +What do various serum proteins exhibit in response to diseased conditions? +What is the glycoside form of formononetin? +What other Vif strains also have a glycine at position 17? +What has been used as a surrogate for studying HBV infection at the entry level? +Low crossreactivity of what antibodies with sGP was found in mice? +What are the predicted targets for PM-milR-M1? +What does the timing of vaccination during pregnancy encourage? +What did we start by making? +What is the pathophysiological mechanism of IrAE? +What did we use to calculate the number of potential clinical cases? +What is the only antiviral currently available for specific treatment of RSV disease? +What did the A nucleotide insertions cause in non-essential M2-1 and/or SH ORF? +What does the liver parenchyma of a patient who didn't receive chemotherapy and underwent surgery for metastasis of colon carcinoma look like? +At day 8 pi, the amounts of what two lymphocytes were the same in different groups of mice? +What does the interaction of pr peptide with the viral E protein protect flaviviruses from? +What molecules express B-1a cells? +What is also ethically relevant? +A better understanding of how these events impact young people is critical for marshaling what? +What percentage of students reported being interested in undergraduate teaching? +How many fecal samples were taken from seven beef farms in Ishikawa Prefecture? +What does depletion of the cell cycle/DNA damage checkpoints promote? +What can cause cholestatic liver injury? +How many deaths were reported from the avian flu in mainland China? +What does the sera H5N1 and H7N3 serve to provide evidence of? +What is strongly recommended as a parameter for comparing efficacy? +The present study outlines what type of indicators related to social media in psychology? +What is the presence of negative-strand RNA in positive samples indicative of? +What percentage of NTHi-positive episodes were resistant to trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole? +How many times were exosomes washed in PBS? +What was q assumed as independent of? +What is the first plant SGT with selectivity towards both 3β-and 17β-hydroxylsteroids? +What are released by parasites within the body of host that play vital roles in pathogenesis and modulation of the immune response? +What is used extensively in the dairy and beef industries to protect calves against diarrhea challenge? +What is the name of the hamster ortholog of tetherin? +How many people have died from H5N1 since 2003? +What was used as a control in RT-PCR reactions? +When does CMV infection usually occur? +What does not harbor a canonical polyA signal? +What is the frequency of a nucleotide? +What is not clear in the case of NTM-IRIS? +How many new alleles were detected for the Mafa-A1 locus? +The one with higher viscosity gave greater protection to pathogens against what type of disinfectants? +What is the estimated number of infected individuals instigated by a susceptible individual? +What medium was used to culture Splenocytes? +What did the local ethics committee consider our report as? +What does the Vpu model in respect to its cytoplasmic domain rely on? +What are some possible side effects of apheresis? +What is most commonly used to amplify avian RNA viruses? +What type of stimuli can cause the physiological consequences of an infection? +What are the conserved residues in IFITM5 highlighted in? +What analysis is used to determine which is the dominant factor affecting codon usage bias? +What was used to examine the adhesion abilities of the four cell lines? +What are natural prophylactic measures but not sufficient to fully protect against viral infections? +What could live virus vaccines enhance? +What genotype was the most frequent genotype among all enrolled patients? +What was harvested after 48 h /ml? +What are the initial values of the simulations? +What enzyme has an RNaseL-like RNase domain? +What is the primary hemoglobin receptor for S. aureus? +What virus has the potential to cause a pandemic? +What was the full length of the CiBid cDNA? +What would appear self-serving and misplaced? +What is a leading cause of death in CNS injury? +How many independent tube formation assays were performed? +What are some neurological symptoms of VEEV? +How long were THP-1 cells treated with 100 ng/ml phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate for? +What cells secrete antibodies with negligible non-human glycoforms? +What is the most obvious factor in determining the composition of the pig faecal virome? +What does the model assume about the air in each cabin? +What are antibodies that can bind two different antigens simultaneously? +What is a multidirectional process? +What does the EBOV surface glycoprotein do? +What kind of transport has Mycobacterium tuberculosis been used in? +What does the BC MoFlo XDP cell sorter do? +What was used to determine the content of rCyp in buffer B? +What percentage of E. coli without Cry5B express Cry5b? +What family does ZIKV belong to? +What is the R 5 correlation coefficient for RNAalifold? +How many patients were included in the pre-MHP group? +How many R5 clade C transmitted/founder Env pseudotyped strains were constructed? +What are one of the leading causes of emergency department visits? +What year was the Spanish flu? +How many articles were excluded from the study? +What is the WHO recommendation for MERS-CoV RT-rtPCR testing? +Where was a blood sample sent to for virological investigation? +What are DNA viruses known to encode? +What percentage of SARI patients tested positive for influenza viruses? +What does the presence of pGFP-UL21a co-immunoprecipitate with? +What is an endogenous lipid that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects on various immune cells? +What was used to determine schizont size? +What are these studies criticized for lacking? +What were generated on the basis of short-read data simulated for each gene? +What remained the interferon gene with highest expression at both time points? +What percent of cells may support a lytic infection at any given time? +What are the most abundant miRNAs induced in type II epithelial cells after RSV infection? +What were the PCR products from the second round as expected? +How many pathogen-identified patients had received antimicrobial agent before bronchoscopic bal? +What is the name for the measurement of the difference between wild type and mutant residues? +What enzyme catalyzes ligation of tRNA exon halves? +What might inflammation exacerbate? +What kind of presence does a person have in the study subjects? +How many virion proteins have been discovered from Campoletis sonorensis ichnovirus? +How many different extracts of R. rosea were compared? +How many times were neurons fixed in 4% PFA at RT for 5 min and rinsed in PBS? +What does LC3-II stay with during autophagy? +What is the major proton pump responsible for acidification of intracellular compartments in eukaryotic cells? +What was measured in a SpectraMax Gemini XPS apparatus? +How many different LRTs were run to identify genes under positive selection? +How many different Nab resistant Envs were selected at 28-months? +How many questions were there on the self-administered questionnaire? +What were analyzed by restriction digestion of isolated viral DNA? +What three methods were used in clinical studies to quantify drug concentrations? +What are less easily translatable into an econometric model? +What can be read on a handheld glucometer? +What was the single ventilator factor associated with in-hospital mortality? +What did BCG reduce in the lungs and spleens of B6 mice by approximately 10-fold? +In all other regions of the world, the rank of suicide as a cause of death is higher in what sex? +How long was the sample collected using the cyclonic air collector? +What did scientists use to probe the putative function of the two new members of the GntR family of transcription factors? +What can be obtained by explicit modelling of the processes of escape and reversion? +What cells can migrate to peripheral tissues? +What was the most abundant taxon in flooded homes? +What is the replication intermediate that serves as a template for sgRNA4? +How many patients had 3 sessions? +What was the mix transformed into after proteinase treatment? +At what point was the second dose of ECpG and HVT given? +What part of the MES was disrupted at E15.0? +What type of comparison was performed to compare the genomes of bovine partetraviruses? +What country was the first to implement a large-scale control and intervention program? +What is the most probable date for the root node? +What percentage of the assessed terms in the 1990 and 1987 cohorts had a prematching difference greater than.20 of a standard deviation? +Why was F. tularensis not used in the present study? +What is the abbreviation for Modified Fisher's exact test p-value or EASE Score? +What is the molecular size of ACE2? +What virus stimulated IFN-α production from plasmacytoid dendritic cells? +What did we rely upon to enroll all SARI case-patients? +What do cytokines and chemokines do? +What was analyzed to examine the effect of the S. Enteritidis infection at two different postinfection times of the experiments? +What did the young adult with CCHF have at the hospital? +How many infectious diseases were collected from GIDEON? +What Virginia Tech college supported research for cyberbiosecurity? +What were mice euthanized with 2 h later? +What was used in short for the generation of fluorescent complementary RNA? +What does dInosine participate in during the hybridization process? +What type of cells do NKT cells share the properties of? +If the FRC reading was greater than 25%, what was the measurement process repeated after? +What are some of the symptoms of TBEV infection? +What gland of the cow is used to increase the concentration of immunoglobulins in colostrum and milk? +What is the most significant flavivirus? +What can be determined by the same factors as risk factors or biomarkers of disease progression? +What is a challenge in all settings? +What is the associated parse tree that produces the structure using the grammar M? +What is a potential outcome of FeLV infection in nondomestic felids? +What was the median lifespan in control flies? +What is one of the most important causes of liver disease in humans? +What percentage of ethanol was used in the washing process? +What is a severe consequence of ZIKV infection in the prenatal brain? +What do we vitally need to apply models to? +What is the most prevalent virulent genotype in poultry? +What has been extensively studied and acts as a restriction factor for trypanosome infection? +What was the r 2 value for EBOV-pseudotyped virus and trVLPs? +How many times were light membranes washed in 15 volumes of BufferA200? +What does RNAalifold introduce to measure sequence covariation? +Where were two full length peptides corresponding to the consensus-B and con-C of V3 gp120 selected from? +What is expressed explicitly in terms of parameters that are easy to obtain? +What type of therapy involves inserting genes or smaller nucleic acid sequences into cells and tissues? +Mabs 8E9 and 1B11 have overlapping what? +What type of variability did the subnational epidemic curves display? +What cytokine profile was increased in VAD calves during BRSV infection? +What do C-score values measure? +What is the recently described bacterial antiphage system? +What was the final extension step for 4 min? +What was used to check for equilibrium? +What did we show the presence of by detecting the VSV matrix protein in the supernatant of infected cells? +What does the systematic report on EBOV, MARV, human and bat transcripts provide? +What bacterium causes Typhoid fever? +What can be processed by antigen-presenting cells and presented on MHC class II molecules? +What percent dequenched in Vero cells? +How many ostriches were kept in Oudtshoorn? +What cells could provide help to autoreactive B cells? +What are the two major cell death mechanisms following SCI? +What can be omitted from the output? +How much time do houseflies spend cleaning? +Who studied the safety profile of HVPG measurement prospectively? +What type of mice were similar in function to C57BL/6 mice? +What is one of the main concerns of public health systems worldwide? +What is the reason for the lack of infectivity in IAPs? +What did we regularly observed in the coats of treated animals? +What does immunization with PA63 produce? +What type of viral interference has been observed in Aedes aegypti mosquitoes infected with DENV-2? +What is commonly used by atmospheric scientists to measure humidity? +What were primers designed to generate? +What is important to colonization or tness in animal hosts? +The neurofilament-M disordered domain is similar in length to what? +What was found to be similar between the Syrian and Chinese hamster transcriptomes? +What was collected from 0 to 2 days postpartum newborn ICR mice? +What does the LR2006-OPY1 isolate encode in the E2 glycoprotein? +What type of cell produces BCL-2? +What is the EBOV-GP molecule a ligand for? +What is provided to the news articles with a list of all languages that contributed to the alert? +What was the final concentration of 2-mercaptoethanol in the Triton lysis buffer? +How many papers were included in the search? +Igma2 subclasses are reduced in saliva when exposed to what virus? +What was selected as optimal number of genes for normalization? +What should a patient do during an examination? +How long was the incubation period for cells? +How many subtypes of Breg lymphocytes have been distinguished in humans? +At what wavelength does uVB irradiation reduce the viability of B16f10 cells? +What is a poor marker for influenza infection? +What does the Global Health Security Agenda seek to improve? +What did the original investigation conclude the outbreak was due to? +What software was used in statistical significance analyses? +What does the framework attempt to indicate? +What could be added to the analyses of the microbiota? +What is the most appropriate model for explaining the evolution of Tollip? +How many mAbs were bound to gp41? +What type of imaging has shown that looking at still images of non related human infant faces stimulates brain responses? +Movement from each individual's home was highly what? +At higher temperatures, what enzyme is more compact? +What do docking techniques not require? +What does the survival benefit of LTs increase with? +How long were the sealed inoculated eggs in an automated hatchery? +What is required for upregulation of the general secretory machinery? +What was the tissue Ang II concentration measured by? +How many pathogens were selected for prioritization? +How many patients had repeated studies of muscle thickness? +What is usually measured at 280 nm to detect purified protein? +What type of virus is HAdriven? +What kind of forest would a person be confined to? +Where are FoxO proteins expressed in humans? +The number of what in the spinal cord was reduced in many ZIKV-infected mice? +What could be developed as a result of testing these biomarkers? +How many virus-infected patients had a cardiac troponin T above the upper limit of normal? +What did the siRNA method with lentiviral vector knock down in LC-CD133 +? +Who wrote the manuscript? +How many genes were down-regulated in the seven datasets? +What is a composite measure composed of probabilities for observing positional bias within supporting reads for a variant? +What was normalized to beta-actin RNA levels using 500 nM primers and 250 nM probe? +What was used to inhibit eIF5A in melan-a and Tm5 cells? +What were the restrictions sites? +What can be achieved by using nanoemulsions for mucosal delivery? +Why are HIV and AIDS not specifically promoted in Indonesia? +What is the name of the tool used to sort out incomplete strains in the genome? +How long after vaccination did the Quantitation of INF-c positive CD8+ T cells take place? +What are two challenges to clinical application of RTT? +What is the name of an animal with a name that starts with the same letter as a dog? +What is the expected size of the antibody's HCs and LCs under reduced conditions? +What did NOS-2 deficiency not do? +What do adaptive mutations on day 7 correlate with? +What was taken from each ferret prior to euthanasia? +The structure of what confirms this idea? +How many BCEs can be recognized by the antiserum from sheep infected-GTV? +What is the key enzyme for ACh synthesis? +What element forms tertiary RNA structures? +What is the name of the person who decides if someone is allowed to enroll in a study? +Where in the brain is the expression of substance P higher in EV71-infected animals? +What are the two smallest groups of proteins? +What does IL-4 do in astrocytes at 5-10ng/mL? +What frequency acted on both water molecules and buffering ions? +What are known to locate inside the core? +How long was the incubation period for fixed cells? +What could cause seasonal outbreaks to differ in Kentucky's data? +Immunohistochemical studies clearly indicated that what was activated during enchondral ossification? +What percent of animals died due to the baboon LD 50 model's hypotension and progressive MOD? +How many mice per group were anaesthetized with ketamine and dexmedetomidine? +How many of the 298 cases with known gender were female? +What does 5MP1 protein interact with? +How do CD4+ T cells carry out routine surveillance of the CNS? +At what number were IgM + and MHCI + /MHCII Hi+ cells increased? +What is not involved in classical macropinocytosis? +How many patients were studied for the vitamin C effect? +What were Vero cells infected with to confirm their identity? +What suggests that stimulation with single short foreign peptide is sufficient to cause structural conformation? +What type of skin electroporation device uses microneedles as electrodes? +DC/DC bone-marrow derived dendritic cells are able to produce what? +What was the lowest MOI of all other viruses? +What is a major determinant of a citizen's ability to obtain care? +Vivo-Morpholinos achieve delivery in a wide variety of tissues in what animals? +What was used to predict the 3D structure of envelope glycoprotein of WNV? +What was investigated in HEPES buffered solutions? +What can be considered an estimate of the intrinsic growth rate describing the initial growth of the epidemic? +What is long-term potentiation associated with? +How many pregnant women are seen at Peking University First Hospital per week? +What cells expand less than CD8 cells during re-infection CD4 receptor lymphocytes? +How many international infectious disease epidemiologists were affiliated with the REACT? +How many differentially expressed genes did the analysis of the genes correspond to? +What did several of the APMV serotypes lack? +How many volatile metabolites were released from Streptococcus pneumoniae? +What type of mice did the edible plant vaccine affect? +What cells are circulating in melanoma patients more frequently than healthy people? +What shows CFA fitting indexes? +What type of cells are the major target cells of PCV2 Monocyte/MΦ lineage cells? +What has been conducted using recombinant HMPV strains? +What did Metzger and others use as a vector in their study? +What was the final concentration for USP18 WT? +What was used to obtain a better refined model energy minimization? +What is an important issue in network analysis? +What was obtained for the purpose of using white blood cells for research purposes? +What is the major host factor implicated in the replication of RNA? +What were used as controls? +How many buffalo tissues have been normalized by RGs? +How many potential coiled coil regions does Gp48 TM contain? +What were contigs with 70-90% nucleotide identity classified as? +What type of chromatography was performed on a Superdex 200 10/300 GL column? +When was the Igdir Outbreak confirmed? +How many patients had severe steroid-resistant acute graft-versus-host diseases? +What did we remove from alignment? +What are related to the protein-free viroids? +What is of utmost importance in explaining the different congenital outcomes related to ZIKV infection? +What kind of pathway was triggered by RDV infection? +What was the inspired tidal volume? +What should public health practitioners be able to eventually use the data for? +What have Monoubiquitin probes been shown to do? +How many chickens did the patient manage? +At what temperature is plasma stored at? +How long are study documents stored? +What was repressed during growth at SC medium containing 2% glucose? +What was not observed with two of the four Col-R E. coli strains carrying the mcr-1 determinant? +What type of animal is used for animal transportation in Bangladesh? +What is the range of the required air change per hour? +What do many empirical approaches infer from data collected at resident locations? +How many chemokines and cytokines were analyzed in the lungs of mice? +What would need to be more robust to generalize the findings? +What is Fgl2 important for? +What does the acronym Coronavirus represent? +What is the documented outcome when applying SP-D or rfhSP-D treatment? +What is the population size given by? +How many different FMDV strains were detected? +What is expected to infect most of the susceptible cells? +What is the regression coefficient for the interaction between resources i and m? +How long did the oral inactivated PEDV pigs co-cultured with allogeneic lymphocytes for? +What is required for efficient recycling of internalised β1 integrins? +What is the challenge of identifying a minimum order DS? +What was the diagnostic specificity of FIV-TM ELISA? +How long were the mosquitoes kept in the lab for? +What type of activity do probiotics induce in vitro? +What are two unique to NPR patients? +What type of model was used to study hepatic amoebiasis? +What type of electron microscopy was performed in complex with purified antigen? +How much does sick leave cost the NHS per year? +What is the main cause of AMR? +What type of virus causes severe disease in ruminants? +When were SC09 andHBG isolated? +What has the ability to detect point mutations and exonic deletions in patients with known or unknown genetic diagnosis? +What was collected, weighed, and homogenized in 1 ml of cold DMEM using an IKA T10 homogenizer? +What was the temperature range of the REMD simulations for the SRV-1 RNA pseudoknot SF206? +What percentage of culture supernatants were reported as viral titers? +What is the major complement regulating protein? +What did the VLP ELISA result in in non-PCV3 serum samples? +What kind of assignment was given to new drugs for testing in AML? +What type of protein production was inhibited in PRRSV-infected PAMs during early infection? +What were sera with high Ad5 neutralizing activity tested for? +What is an intrinsic mechanism that plays a critical role in preventing the fulminant course of LPS-induced septic shock? +What does prolonged inflammation of uveitis often result in? +What is the estimated annual loss to the US pork industry from Porine reproductive and respiratory syndrome? +What kind of signalling pathway is blocked by AMPK 36? +What percentage of children with RSV infection had bacterial infection? +What is the T-box transcription factor responsible for cell-type specification and morphogenesis? +How many times were Membranes washed with TBST-20? +The author declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to what aspects of this article? +What was collected at admission for all patients and at discharge for in-ICU survivors? +What is the current WHO standard? +What software was used to determine the size of the plaque? +What does siRNA knockdown of PDI expression by siRNA in HMC inhibit? +What was the level of pIFN-γ in Pichia pastoris? +What were used as negative controls? +What is the manganese-containing enzyme expressed in mouse myeloid cells? +What is a unique, multidimensional process necessary for protein folding and ERAD regulation? +What percent of people had protection due to vaccination prior to the discontinuation of routine vaccination? +What is the estimate limit of detection for HAV particles? +What strain of bacteria was the animal infected with? +What is a cautionary note on the intrinsic difficulty of identifying NCLDV proteins from partial alignments? +What kind of bacterium is Bordetella bronchiseptica? +What is the conventional cutoff for kidney failure? +What does the E protein do? +What was N-phenylanthranilic acid tested for? +What percentage of the lung surface were dark red consolidated areas? +What presence at position 39 has been shown to contribute to helical stability? +What is a 'feature' usually ascribed to? +How many H7N9 cases were reported from these two clusters? +Molecules would contain enough of what to be able to mimic conformational epitopes? +What is a mechanism whereby low fitness genotypes can use intracellular proteins made by coinfecting strains of high fitness? +What type of constraint is in conflict with Lawson's approach? +What symptoms were of interest to researchers? +After LPS infusion, what were the mean peak values for sTLR2? +What do two patches of the spatial environment represent? +What shows an enrichment of disorder promoting residues between residue positions 26 through 75? +What is crucial for downstream protein-protein interactions? +How many of the 33 mt proteins from the 2DE proteomic analyses showed similar expression patterns to those obtained from the cICAT analysis? +What would be extremely puzzling about the targeting of the nascent strand? +What must not alter virus biology within the experimental animal model of interest? +What two factors were used in the calculation of obesity? +What is an important inhibitor of the contact system in the circulation? +What does b-catenin find itself in the center of? +How many strains of H1N1pdm IAV strains were sequenced? +How much did the DTNF7 vaccine reduce the clinical arthritis score by? +How many of the rectal swabs collected from healthy foals in Japan were positive for ECoV? +What was considered significant? +What was acquired every hour at EI and EE without changing ventilator settings? +What are the two types of TS mutants? +How many distinct types of neighbourhood hybridization intensity profile have been identified? +What does the MFE pseudoknotfree secondary structure contain? +What is the average amount of available commodities for further shipping for a node with Km outgoing routes? +What type of trial is needed to confirm that the drug has potential to combat the spread of SARS-CoV-2? +Who drafted the manuscript? +Where does the first model propose that Gag traffics to? +What is the prevalence of CD in sIgAD? +What can be used to deliver monoubiquitin probes into a cell? +What was harvested and quantified? +What were the lactate levels after treatment with ddC? +What were used to assess risk factors for hematoma expansion? +What kind of treatment led to a decrease in eosinophils? +What was the total number of taxa in the non-allergic house dust microbiota? +How long does the winter in Harbin last? +What was used previously to characterize specific RNA binding signatures? +What is GISAID's database called? +What percentage of medium was replaced on day 3? +How long has RODS been in operation? +What is integral to HEV biology? +What is the ratio in 10~20 kb? +What percent of SIRT7-associated proteins did inhibition by AMD result in loss or reduction of? +TRNAGln-CUG concentration is lower in the striatal and hippocampal tissues of what animals? +The results of NS5A and NS5B are shown in what figure? +What is a potential treatment for chronic hepatitis if antiviral therapy is not successful? +What are three areas of the developing infant that are affected by neonatal oxygen exposure? +How many of the 97 variants have mutations in the upper stem? +What is the most important factor in the pathway between the Zika infection and microcephaly? +What is one of the most exciting topics in molecular biology that has emerged in the last few years? +What percent of human buffy coat samples had mRNA for TAAR1,−2,−5,−6, or −9 that was detectable? +What would be identified by targeting infl ammatory pathways? +How many Japanese people were originally intended to be recruited for the study? +How many copies of 45S r-genes does allium cepa have? +What is the key parameter in disease propagation? +What form of peptide elicits weak antibody response against the native TNF-α? +What is the most active antibacterial compound? +What has increased the flow of infected emigrants from the epicenter of infectious disease outbreaks? +What causes isotonic dehydration of the airway surface? +What are some hallmarks of senescence? +How many donors are there for immunoglobulin? +What did not lead to increased isolation days? +What did Forkel and Silbereisen consider the effect of the reunification of Germany on? +What did the overexpression of PTEN do to the effect of LPS? +What subgroups have been the focus of studies on PTSD and HIV/AIDS? +What is the virulence of AIV determined by? +What kind of supplementary material has the datasets supporting this article been included in? +What type I IFN is known to enhance? +How long has the cohort under study been pedigreed for? +What does V D /V T represent? +What effect did the combination of BSO and GSH have on some of the models? +Neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases are likely to be affected by what type of herpesviruses? +What are three important factors for HEV internalization and infection? +What were the newly identified cells in the C. rodentium infection model termed? +What type of exonuclease plays an important role in viral pathogenicity and modulation of host responses? +What was the analysis performed using? +The activation of what was given immediately after admission in these two groups? +How long after infection were MB114 cells treated with phosphonoacetic acid? +What did the rpsL cassette confers on the resistant DH10B strain? +Is this consistent with the results of our autophagy inhibition assays? +What was the tentative name of the virus? +How many non-smoking people were studied? +What two tests are used to evaluate the efficacy of the diagnosis scheme? +What type of meter was used to measure light units? +How many of the viruses were able to obtain the complete genomic sequences? +What is the dominant ligand of the CXCR3 receptor? +What is the 'type' species of the genus Orbivirus within the family Reoviridae? +What is commonly required as a precursor to invasion? +What was used as an endogenous reference gene? +What is the final construct referred to as? +What are the complete estimated compositions of N-glycans observed in MS analyses shown in? +What are the strongest predictors of high nonsynonymous evolutionary rates? +What determines the pathogenicity of an infectious disease? +What is the name of the license? +What did Song et al. propose a mask-guided contrastive attention model to learn? +What type of photosynthesis is observed in ndh-deleted species? +How many plasma units were transfused in 2008? +What does the chromatin state of the ORF59 gene have an impact on? +What percentage of C. albicans genes have introns? +What can low levels of oxygen at birth also affect? +What is the prediction accuracy of RPI2241? +What was used as a control? +What does TUNEL histochemistry show in tissue sections of neurons damaged by CD59a -/mice? +What are the three peptides designed for synthesis that corresponded to the conserved regions of PfSRA in other Plasmodium species orthologs known as? +What are human peripheral blood monocytes-derived macrophages able to improve? +What was used to compare expression of the genes mentioned below? +What was used as a positive control? +How many amplification bands did the latefeathering chickens produce? +What was the median length of time since vaccination for measles cases? +What was used to purify rCRT/18-412? +What type of senescence is seen in cells undergoing oxidative stress? +How long was the period of morbidity and mortality monitored? +How long does it take for the branched peptide to restore full-length SMN2 pre-mRNA? +What did the MCAO + vehicle group have a greater reduction of? +What did the microRNAs do on their immune relevant targets? +What was the primary outcome of the study? +How many 'tier 2 like' strains were selected? +What was calculated for all genes? +How many human genes were analyzed? +What samples were used to examine the size distribution of captured particles? +What was stained with toluidine blue? +What does the IUCN depict species' range distributions as? +What can the fast testkits achieve? +What percent of pups were positive for human CEACAM1 by PCR analysis of tail samples and western blot analysis of fecal samples of the F1 generation? +What was analyzed to assess if the murine cldn6-gene or its expression has any impact on respective MV's replication? +What does Vanadium chloride convert to nitrite? +What percentage of Epla and holin genes are identical to the LT-IIa loci? +What is the average social payoff for QIV vaccinees? +What is the main pathway where proteins are retrotranslocated from the ER to cytosol? +How many sheep were used for fecal samples? +What did treatment with R. tanguticum nanoparticles significantly decrease? +What company purchased the 4′, 6-diamidino-2-phenylindole solution? +What would be expected to be linked to rural and peri-urban residency? +What is becoming widely accepted as a powerful mechanism for identifying important functional regions? +What was used to fix the cells? +What is the relative molecular weight of the protein? +How many health facilities were used in the study? +What else could have a role in the immune response? +What was the inhibitory effect of D21 IFITM3 on H3 and H7 infection? +What method can be used to diagnose patients with atypical symptoms? +What shows the relative position of each gp8 subunit on the outer virion surface? +What does the I-cluster algorithm use to separate between data gap types? +Why is peripheral whole blood attractive? +At what time were A/Dk/Eng/62 titers reduced at 37uC? +What is a highly organized programmed cell death program? +What was determined 24 h, 48 h, or 72 h later? +What does orf3b encode? +What did not show any relevant significance between dantrolene and amiodarone? +What is the maximum normalized collision energy after filling the trap at a target value of 100,000 for maximum 80 ms? +How many de-novo missense mutations were there? +What is ACE2 a negative regulator of? +How many DEGs were found between AgNP-treated and Ag + -treated cells? +What can be counter-productive to a large extent? +How many African health facilities were surveyed by WHO in 2007? +What might proteins involved in the pathogenic pathway be used for? +What does the number of GFP-LC3 labeled puncta represent? +What is MAP27 a mimicking peptide of? +What plays diverse roles in the nervous system? +What type of presence does a ribosomal protein have? +What does n 1 or n 2 represent in mean ellipticity values per residue? +What did the group of experts conduct a global inventory of? +What are well established in children and adolescents? +What did cardiac magnetic resonance imaging show? +What is difficult to prove among closely related species? +What type of virus was recently discovered in a family of fish with genomic features similar to those of HBV? +What does our approach naturally lend itself to? +What are high latitude and winter seasons associated with? +What was continuously monitored? +What did NHPs from all treatment groups experience an increase in? +How many times were cells washed in PBS? +What does the new vaccine avoid? +What can be used to design amplification primers and probes for microfluidics-based NAATs? +What remains to be clarified? +What percentage of aa residues were variable in the alignment of the structural proteins of the 26 serotype A isolates? +What was replaced with individual H4b and H5 rips? +What type of disease was Naxitamab given Orphan Drug designations for? +What did we compare mean MFE values for each gene over? +What served as a protein loading control? +What was synthesized using the Superscript II reverse transcriptase and random hexamer primers? +What kind of isolates were developed as a simulant? +What were obtained from healthy full-term pregnancies? +What was the version of the software used to analyze the images? +What is expressed as a single mRNA transcript and then cleaved post-translationally at a porcine teschovirus-1 2A cleavage site? +How many of the predictions show similarity to previously characterized TFBS? +What does the loss of CD14 result in? +What is the difference in magnitude between the LAIV group and the ISG group? +How many patients had Gram-negative organisms isolated in the ICU? +What are immunoglobulins more resistant to than other milk or colostral proteins? +When does depletion of Csn8 protein start in the liver of HS-Csn8KO mice? +What was used to measure the absorbance? +What are two important cell death processes during lung inflammation? +What software was used for statistical analysis? +What is a high prevalence of in advanced immunodeficiency states? +What does double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase inhibit? +What is the primary outcome for the intervention? +What are the three levels of priority for zoonotic diseases? +What type of detection is based on repetitive guanine rich sequence motifs? +What do most severe ARDS patients need? +What are DNA oligonucleotides used to make for DENV sensing? +How long was the period between HMPV and the influenza virus? +What percentage of the proteins length must be covered to be included in the same family? +What was the starting concentration of drugs in VGM? +What does the intercodon encode? +What is the excretion rate of the second generation PFC? +What does the protein sequence of the HCV p7 ion channel contain about? +How many patients were referred to PCD diagnostic centers? +How many deaths does a country have from the day after it has been observed? +Who carried out the dsRNA purification? +What was used as the filtering set? +What is defined as smoking within the preceding 12 months? +How many sites exhibit Shannon entropies below 2.0? +What kit was used to assribe the presence of p24? +How many amino acids did sequence homology reveal that differed between the A2 and A3 domains? +How many regions were included in the funded infection prevention network? +What percentage of hospitalized bronchiolitis cases in industrialized countries are attributed to the Human respiratory syncytial virus? +What is the abbreviation for the extracellular signal-regulated kinase? +What is produced only as part of the Gag-Pol fusion? +What was used as a control in immunofluorescent staining? +Who conducted a systematic review of critically ill patients? +What is the name of the license? +What are the two main steady states of the cell-cycle? +What was the diet given to animals before and after infection? +What does the presence of the steric hindrance around O-glycans tend to do? +What can some information about the effects of variations in the sequences of the neck repeat units be derived from? +What is an important determinant of cellular behavior? +What is important to prevent +1 frameshifting? +What can our classification system identify that can lead to assessment of genetic diversity? +What does not require CD14 to trigger epithelial signaling to uropathogenic E. coli? +How long was the incubation for the collagenase type I cells? +Which method of detection further confirmed the absence of GL7 expression in spinal cords? +What is the size of the double stranded DNA genome of an MPXV? +What percentage reduction of CPE was the result of the last sera dilution? +How many ewes had stillbirths or abnormally weak lambs? +What sort of regulation exists between miRNAs and IFN-β protein expression in PAMs? +What percent of cells in the infected population were positively stained by 24 hpi? +What type of consultation process is used in the creation of CT-RAPs? +What was the model result? +What is the term used to describe the minimal amount of information needed to construct an organism? +What are resources needed for? +What was determined by interpolating the OD value to the standard curve? +What was used to predict each site's tolerance to mutation? +What percent of cases of enteropathogenic E. coli were negative for oral milk-derived immunoglobulins? +How long was the incubation period for the P-traps? +What was measured 48 hours later? +What are the three high affinity tyrosine kinase receptors collectively known as? +What are two examples of systemic side effects of exogenous SP-D treatment? +What did the liver clearly match with the blood flow through the organ? +What is the only species of spiroplasmas that can infect vertebrates? +What was the mean creatinine of those presenting with acute kidney injury? +What is produced by different synthases? +What did the differentially expressed protein markers in cows help with? +When is the most common mechanism of the disease in adulthood? +What percentage of TBI cases are associated with mild TBI? +What did the presence of a high fluorescence intensity of PCNA and Ki67 positive tumor cells indicate? +What type of response is triggered by the combination of luminal bacteria and mucosal cells? +What was the AUC value of the IBV nsp5 microarray? +What two things can be considered in relation to the next stop codon? +What does the total PKR mRNA seen during infection in macrophages suggest? +The first 100 repetitions and the second setting were shown as what? +How many cohorts were examined? +What is an intrinsic property of rNSs? +What are the remaining 7% and 3% of all inhibitor related publications? +What is a key barrier to the development of new pneumococcal vaccines? +What technology could speed up the development of new LAIVs? +What did the authors fail to demonstrate by using nested RT-PCR in the renal tissue? +What do vamp bats subsist on? +What are PMNs thought to be the first line of defense against? +Where were the ore-R stock obtained? +Were donors tested before or after ADCI assays? +What are two well established models of viral encephalitis? +How long were mice monitored for? +What type of properties does silver have against fungi, viruses and protozoa? +What document was the study project in accordance to? +What was the name of the inhibitor used to treat the patients with distal CRCs? +What was the critical factor that recognized cell membrane receptors? +What amino acid has been shown to lead to low SP-D levels? +What is the only way to test a universal vaccine? +What is the presence of modification intermediates in the tRNA purified from a wildtype strain indicative of? +What did the VICTOR 1420 microplate reader detect? +What age group accounted for the majority of influenza-related use? +What was the amount of protein loaded in each lane? +What did attendees get to see in real time? +What was analyzed with Imaris software? +What type of effects does Hepatocyte-derived IFN-β exhibit outside of the liver? +What is expected to occur more rapidly in homogeneous environments? +How many delegates did ISPPD-11 bring from 86 countries? +If the reporting fraction doesn't change through time, what will happen to the estimate of R 0? +Which virion do VP2 and VP3 form pores in? +What type of analyses use baseline variables, safety variables, and immunogenicity variables? +What are the most abundant venom toxins in Viperidae? +Which type of macrophages were designated as F4/80 + SiglecF + CD11b? +What type of ribonucleoprotein takes on diverse functions? +What was amplified as an internal control? +What percentage of isoflurane was used to aneste anesthetic induction and maintenance? +What were patients included in this analysis confirmed for? +What is of special interest? +What happens to the perinucleolar heterochromatin when rDNA silencing is lost? +What color are nAbs in? +What could be applied to malignant cells in order to increase drug delivery? +How many areas of the lung tissue were selected? +What percentage of proteins classified as genus are more distant homologs? +What are key regulators interfering with differentiation of Treg and Th17 cells from naive T cells? +What are the atomic coordinates and structure factors for the TcaR-RNA complex deposited in? +What have been found to be significantly correlated with influenza transmission rates? +What did the HCC marker set contain? +What kind of patients receiving sedation were less likely to die? +What are EDEMosomes? +What was collected using rectal swabs from each group on days 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11 after vaccination to test for specific IgA? +What were Vero cells infected with NSDVi at a low MOI fixed with before being incubated with? +What two animals were included in the studies as both positive and negative controls? +How many micrograms of LEISHDNAVAX were given to rats at weekly intervals? +What does response lead to in a HBV-persistent mouse model? +What does the maintenance community hypothesis entail? +What is the major EBV glycoprotein? +What was used instead of the probe or the nucleophile? +What model used the βv corresponding to an R0 of 1.5? +The amount of differentially expressed apoptosis-related proteins increases in what part of the body as an infection proceeds? +What conjugate acted as a proviral factor at a step beyond entry and RNA translation? +What was the total volume of media used for each Lab-Tek chamber for CARS imaging? +What are some areas of support that ICU volunteers felt they needed? +What is one type of atypical region that has genes present in a specific set of strains? +What remains to be established? +What part of the body will the vaccine be given to? +What is the main system that detects respiratory emerging infectious diseases? +How were the secondaries used? +What was added to the plate? +Who participated in the study that indicated that the avian outbreak reached a national crisis level? +What was used to confirm identified IFITM pseudogenes? +What is the term for sensitivity specific peptides? +What is stronger inducers of IFN than the siRNAs with overhangs? +What side chain replacement remote to the active site structure did not change dynamics of heat-induced unfolding? +What have previous studies evaluated qPCR to differentiate? +What is an important consideration factor in the development of adjuvants? +What genes are up-regulated after IV infection in mice and humans? +How many previously described apidaecin cDNAs did the two bee haplotypes differ from? +What was collected in tubes containing ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid? +What percentage of patients had laboratory confirmation of influenza Apdm09 infection? +What agency has released guidance to help people with potential exposure to COVID-19? +What are two examples of non-hepatic events the CANONIC study recorded? +What was the average daily haemoglobin concentration in the restrictive transfusion group? +What subunit of RNA pol I does TIF-1A/Rrn3p interact with? +What kit was used to prepare Nuclear extract? +What needs to be researched? +How long was the drug pre-incubated with the HCVcc before dilution? +What is one of the most commonly studied phenotypes? +At what temperature was PCR conducted for 3 min? +What may play an important role in host response to BmNPV infection? +What percentage of FBS was present in the lower chamber? +Do our results imply that training sessions do not trigger an increase in what? +What is the name of the imaging software? +How many different vaccine regimens were tested in the second experiment? +What has a similar sensitivity as real time RT-PCR? +What did the calculated virus load in plasma for HEV show no association with? +What does a lack of CD13 in cardiomyocyte function result in? +What was the minimum amount of FCS needed to maintain the cells in Eagle's minimal essential medium? +How many meta-analyses were eligible for inclusion in the review? +What is metabarcoding recently applied to determine? +How old is the female exchange student? +What was the concentration of CO 2 in the incubator in which the cells were cultured? +What kind of bird is at risk of catastrophic deterioration? +What is one of the most prevalent cancers in the world population? +What is the most prevalent non-obstetric infectious condition that occurs during pregnancy? +What did the seven stressors have been used in prior to this study? +What did high b values result in? +What can now be generated essentially in real time? +How many times were cells washed in PBS? +What should be accessible to all trial staff at the site? +Each sample in the current network system contains a drug and what else? +What does the presence of an active site thiol not explain? +What was used to knock-in pPL2 derivative plasmids? +What were used as covariates in the model for Poisson loglinear regression? +What is a growing body of literature surrounding the role of HMGB1 on cells of the immune system? +What tool was used to determine the quantity and quality of DNA and RNA? +What was the absorbance measured at? +What do aspartates generally have lower of than glutamates? +What is the number of metazoan proteins in UniRef90? +What were chosen as positive and negative controls? +What type of vaccine can improve the efficacy of multivalent vaccines? +What other meteorological factors were tested? +How many children were admitted to Daejeon St Mary's Hospital between 2009 and 2010? +What is the key marker of CD4 + Treg cells? +What color was VCR-OA? +What is the band gap of the C200 sample? +What were the most frequently occurring events? +What tool was used to further confirm the functions of candidate genes? +What does the S1034C mutation abolish? +What was used in the reaction buffer to replace dNTPs? +What are the two functions that characterizes a pathogen strain and its behaviour in the host? +How many hybridomas were further characterized? +What two factors influence the association of pandemic onset across departments and provinces? +What is not appropriate for detection of IAV by rRT-PCR? +What does the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines cause? +What is the observed/expected ratio for UpA in the HIV-1 NL4-3 gRNA? +What percentage of Tween-20 was in the buffer used to wash the Membranes? +What is BrdU? +What did we examine in addition to the cut-off values? +What is the low meningococcal carriage rate during Hajj? +Which vaccine has better protection against the B virus, QIV or TIV vaccine? +What are some geographical factors that can affect the antioxidant activity of plants? +What is the total acquisition time of using a 1.31 s relaxation delay? +What is the key question in the autoregulatory circuit of mammalian antizyme 1? +What is represented as ribbon structure? +What is being used to detect antibody titers against FMD vaccinated animals? +What is the range of the conjugation to lysines? +What did the H7N9 patient go back to? +What are both chronic inflammatory conditions of the lung associated with? +What does SAA in the liver produce when a person has an IL-6 release? +How many genes expressed at higher levels in SP parasites were significantly differentially expressed? +What is the current estimated case fatality rate for MERS? +What percentage of children aged 6 months-3 yr were seropositive to HBoV? +What was added to the reaction to stop it? +What is the highest frameshift efficiency without TAR? +What year was the Spanish flu? +What does the C-terminal region of RIG-I contain? +How often does the mycoplasma screening occur? +What did the mutant G6618U IRES result in? +What was used to immobilize the His-tagged HA1 glycoprotein? +What is the effect of targeted vimentin in 3-D collagen assays? +What was the median time of death for the treatment group 3 animals? +What type of secretion does a non-conoidean neogastropod have? +What was used to extract RNA from different cells? +What type of microscopy showed that TLR3 co-localizes with EEA1 in parent cells but less so in IRF1 KO cells? +What did shortening the matching regions between the 9 nt flanking regions cause? +What is the H433A mutation specifically ablates? +What subfamily are reptile-associated nidoviruses classified within? +What were the 5 selected samples from the Kenya and Zambia study sites selected for? +What percent of IgG clonotypes accounted for the response? +What is the main goal of the study? +What shows the relative number of mRNA copies encoding the T cell receptor beta and immunoglobulin M inhead kidney? +What type of cells were restricted to the hippocampus and cerebral cortex on day 6 pi? +What software was used to calculate statistical information? +What is not easily detected by approaches that rely on priori sequence, antigen, or cell tropism knowledge? +What ligands activate NF-κB and MAPKs via the MyD88-dependent pathway? +What transcription factors do the activation of T cells require? +What has been shown to be an important risk factor for CMV disease? +Why do highly mobile individuals disperse the infection risk? +Monkeys in Southeast Asia may act as what kind of host for transmission of PRVs to humans and other animals? +How long did it take for the mice to be boosted with BAFF? +How long was the study? +What was generated in both hot-plate and tail flicker tests to clearly demonstrate differences in vaccine efficacy? +What was produced extracellularly? +How many people were still undergoing medical observation? +How many Member Countries and Territories report on animal diseases? +What software was used to analyze the electrophoretic gel? +What impacts the probability of nodes to be saved by our response? +What are the alleles associated with? +What do solid lines represent? +How many times per day were symptom data collected? +What did the activation of IFN-I and -II triggers? +What did the experiment avoid? +What type of infection activated the classical pathway of NF-κ B in IPEC-J2 cells? +What do inference for β and γ tend to be difficult for? +What is a clinically useful tool on the Paediatric Intensive Care unit? +What cells are readily conjugated to ATG12 in Huh7 cells? +What has been used for drug delivery for decades? +What has the inference for epidemic processes received compared to its simulation counterpart? +How many dogs from different European countries and the USA were included in the genetic study? +What is one of the hallmarks of the clinical condition that causes obesity? +What was the only type of data collected at the 25°C test temperature? +What was also tested for bocavirus? +What is a comprehensive resource for protein sequences and annotation information? +What percentage of RNA polymerase II is blocked by a-amanitin? +CXCR3 was preferentially expressed on what type of cells expressing the scavenger receptors MMR and stabilin-1? +What kind of liver injury is induced by D-galactosamine? +What is shown to bind to SFPQ and play an important role in formation of nuclear paraspeckle body? +What are the most commonly used rodents in experiments? +What kind of testing shows NoD to perform best for mammalian and mammalian-infecting viral proteins? +What was used for the identification of cluster of MHC restricted allele with appropriate peptides? +What was used to generate a calibration curve? +What tools were used to determine N-and O-glycosylation sites? +What does the expression of defensin reduce? +How long was the average stay for the cats with dermatophytosis? +What are protamines? +The presence of what peptide sequence determines potency? +When did the outbreak in South Africa turn for the better? +How does the PTX3 protein form an octamer? +What infection is it possible to prevent? +What can interfere with PD-L1/2 interactions? +What is the underlying energy model for secondary structure? +What was used to analyze the purified RNA? +What is defined as the average number of new infections by an initial infected individual when patient zero is selected randomly? +What are structured RNA regions that are able to directly recruit the 40S ribosomal subunit at or near an initiation codon called? +What has LAMP shown in the identification and authentication of herbal products? +What can be recycled and presented as short peptides with different conformation during humoral immune response? +What does alveolar interdependence result in? +What kind of statistical analysis was used in the study? +What led to trans autoubiquitination mechanisms? +What type of cytokines can cause progressive fibrosis? +What was the median IME value for dogs with Anaplasma phagocytophilum? +How many r-genes are active in pea root meristem cell nucleoli? +What did the viral proteins that originated from the hosts become? +What virus interactome identified IRAV as one of 214 human proteins interacting with the HCV NS3 protein? +What does the algorithm work from? +What does the color gradient encode? +What was known for less than half of the countries in this study? +What type of cells showed a high frequency of IL-10 expressing cells compared to other HCV antigens? +What is required for the synthesis of DHN-melanin in conidia? +How many of the patients died? +What type of disease do miRNAs play a role in? +How many viruses were present in the samples that were positive for a single respiratory virus? +What did not differ significantly among the three groups? +What did the foci become more of as the HSV genome became more decondensed and dissipated? +How many children died during the PTCy infusion? +What do simulations not consider? +What tool was used to design primers and probes for quantification of IFN-β and GAPDH mRNAs? +Who else has called for better pandemic infl uenza planning? +What other putative ORF are reported to be present in the PCV2 genome? +What is a protein with very high abundance in serum that would be a prime candidate for complete selective removal? +What is Rab11 mainly assigned to? +What are the major clinical symptoms of PED? +What was the first language that a staff member should speak? +What does the letter N represent? +Where can the abbreviated abbreviations used to generate the heatmap be found? +What is the new experimental technique called? +In what part of the body are the cellular and molecular networks of IL-4, IL-5, and GM-CSF located? +What was cloned into pET28a vector using BamHI and XhoI cloning sites? +What kind of disease control can be made possible by studying the antiviral mechanisms of insects? +What is barely expressed by the endothelium of normal blood vessels? +What replaced the c-terminal external parts of protein? +What signaling pathway has a crucial role in the regulation of the EC barrier? +What were the primers used to amplify V H and V L from? +How many predicted human HLA-A2 restricted self-antigens were predicted? +What does Nluc use to produce a bright glow-type luminescence? +What color are the carbon atoms of ragaglitazar? +What type of microscope was used to confirm each observation? +What is an example of an immune response gene set? +What are not included on the plots for PCDHGA6, PCDHGB4, and PCDHB8? +What is required for efficient repair of UV lesions in chromatin? +How long was the incubation period for the gels? +What is the predominant cell type in the epidermis? +What is required to guide testing of a clinical sample? +What is represented by the common frequency components in their informational spectrum? +What was increased just like the downstream NF-κB reporter in the study? +What percent of the sample had children? +What did an autopsy show in liver, spleen, and multiple lymph nodes? +How long does it take for TNF-R2 to reach its peak? +What type of RV was detected sporadically throughout 2012-2013? +What kind of paper is used for colorimetric inspection? +What groups are able to detect cross-specific neutralization within Groups 1 and 2? +What percentage of people with steroid naïve asthma have Th2-high profile asthma? +What is SP-A a promising target for? +How many studies had adequate sequence generation? +What can limit the total amount of viral growth? +How many independent experiments have been carried out on parasite/host cell nuclei? +What percentage of patients were anticoagulated with heparin infusion or therapeutic-dose low-molecularweight-heparin? +What advantages does DEP have? +How many clones of miRNA were found in infected erythroid cells? +How long did the bioluminescent imaging study last? +What other pandemic was very well-known in the media? +How long did the Follow-Up Interviews last? +How many human cases were reported in 2005? +What does Y. pseudotuberculosis express? +What are cytotoxic T lymphocytes independent of? +The author declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and what else? +What is a positive-strand RNA virus of 6,043 nts? +Why isn't it easy to analyze a virus set of contigs? +What kind of plots show myelin sheath diameter and unmyelinated fibre diameter? +What was the R 2 value for plotted linearity for RSVA? +What allows for the examination of disease risk in relation to space, time and space-time? +How long after immunization were spleen cells stimulated with gamma-irradiated, peptide-pulsed syngeneic spleen cells? +Which software calculates the three most stable genes? +How many times did the optimization algorithm run from different starting points? +What is one of the most frequent neoplasia in malaria-endemic regions of Africa? +What is the main phosphatase of eIF2a? +What type of conditions are especially favorable for Tr1 cells to be identified? +Who presented the relevant information at the roundtable? +What was observed in HEp-2 cells? +What are nonviral delivery systems less immunogenic than? +What is the rmsd of the free-energy difference? +What kind of disorder increases with genome size? +What did clinical users focus on when creating a reference training set? +How much of an effect did the ablation of mDCS have on the induction of IL-6 in CD11cDTR/GFP transgenic mice? +What results in a higher signal for VEID cleavage? +How long did the challenge last? +What was the causative species of the last pulmonary case? +What was stained for inflammation, destruction of cartilage, and bone damage? +What test was used to perform statistical analysis? +What is possible in reality when R 0 > 1? +What were many disease systems classified as? +What type of immunization is better than inactivated vaccines? +What happens to implicated products? +What percentage of the bird's blood was collected for hematological analysis? +What are the first six RNA segments of the enveloped influenza virion code for? +What was centrifuged at 13,000xg for 5 minutes? +What was the concentration of E. coli LPS at? +What is the name of the national petroleum company in Gabon? +What is seen between the two lines? +What was determined as per manufacturer's instructions? +What is an example of a transdisciplinary organization? +How many countries reported that they were able to meet their countries' needs through the program? +What was determined by absorbance at 280 nm? +What does the WHO recommend for all people living with HIV? +What was used to calibrate the DLS instrument? +Where was the strain isolated from? +What was delayed due to a familiar disease? +What is the name of the chemical reaction network that couples DNA-enzyme cascade interactions with DNA strand displacement cascades? +What does HDV require to form transmissible virions? +What was the goal of this study? +What are more frequent among HIV-1 seronegative children? +What was the ABI software used for? +How many times was the Poisson model used to generate missing onset times? +What is West Java's poultry density? +What is an important component of FIV transmission? +How many patients with air leak disease were shown to be immunocompromised? +What is the target site of influenza infection? +What are two things that can contribute to a worse outcome? +What is a major part of cell Zn 21 regulation? +What was the percentage of females in the ATL group? +What did the CELIA show an improvement in? +What is a multifunctional protein? +What is a useful and common strategy to synthesize particles of thermoresponsive polymers? +What is swine a potential source of? +What did depletion of the ERK1 cause in some cells? +What was the significance level at? +What percent of pDCs were found to produce IFN-a/b or IL-12 in Klra8 animals? +What kind of abnormalities were studied? +What was included when the national cluster included!5 timestamped sequences obtained in another country? +How many measurements gave an average angular distance of 33.6u+/ 28.5u between helical repeats? +How much money was estimated to be spent on treatment for self-poisoning in Sri Lanka in 2004? +What is the causative agent of an economically important disease of chickens? +What is the third member of the RLR family? +What has been instrumental in the identification of several DUBs? +What is the number of parameters in a model? +Where is the 2 year in person well-child visit conducted? +What is thought to convey lower risk due to lability of hantaviruses to UV radiation? +What were sera from patients with following infections used for? +What is a group of viruses that do not meet genotype or variant threshold rules but fall within one tree branch called? +What did each isolate carry? +What is the primary binding partner of FIV? +What is the degree of impairment of the humoral response affected by the level of in a person? +How many organisms does the University of California Santa Cruz Genomic Browser contain? +What is the requirement for TRIM21 activation? +What are small, non-enveloped viruses with a plus-sense, 6500-9000 nucleotide RNA genome called? +How many pairs of people died within 30 days but the untreated case subject did not? +What is a dimeric, truncated form of the major capsid protein composed of residues 214-539? +What type of viruses does Poliovirus belong to? +What is the mathematical term to specify a probabilistic model? +What is the constant term of the characteristic polynomial when λ max = 0? +What was used as substrate? +What type of analysis was used to determine if rMVA-GFP + cells migrated to draining LN and spread systemically? +What are some of the key things that need to be explored to increase vaccination rates? +What kind of fluid flow should not be in excess? +What was used to compare the genotype frequency of SNPs in Mx, BF1, and BF2 chickens? +What was the day 42 SCR and SPRs in the plain antigen groups? +What is essential for viral replication? +What is the primary objective of this trial? +What is theDOI? +What does the accumulation of produced virus particles and repression of the synthesis of essential cell components lead to? +What age group is the youngest age group in the NHANES DNA bank? +What is one of the residues that forms part of the heptad motif of hydrophobic residues characteristic of coiled-coil structures? +What does miR-127-5p target? +How long was the Matrigel's transwells in PBS before being transferred to serum-free SCC growth medium? +What was presented as a mechanism explaining how variations in stress exposure are dealt with by a cooperative action of various protective mechanisms? +How many patients underwent OLB for ARDS evaluation? +What can dysregulated epithelial signaling in the genitourinary system lead to? +What is the relationship between ENC and the GC 3 of the whole 12 Mycobacterium tuberculosis genomes used for? +What software was used for analyses? +What could have influenced the patterns of responses? +What were the most common co-morbidities associated with death? +What is a natural pathogen of rodents? +What was the degree of BAF induced cytopathology? +What did the x-axis of the receiver operating characteristic curve represent? +What division does Sara Kotb work in? +What does the measure measure? +When was the PhyloTreePruner dataset analyzed? +What was measured by Oil Red O staining? +What were the concentration and volume of 6HGBP-ScFv coverage calculated in relation to? +What was used to compare the time frames of Tungsten and Pt-Ir? +What did we use to make maximum use of prior data? +What type of deaths were excluded? +Who maintains the world basemap? +What is the steady state wetness index commonly used to quantify topographic control on? +Who gathers dengue data? +What promotes IL-1β secretion from virus infected RAW264.7 cells? +What is a major concern for current HIV prevention and control? +How many potential milRNAs were identified after exclusion of other noncoding RNAs? +What are codon usage bias and base composition determined by? +Why are human IgG1 and IgG4 antibodies preferred for most therapeutic purposes? +What has the model system recapitulates? +How long is it to incubate? +What is the source of high-profile foodborne pathogens? +What type of microscope settings were used to acquire images of a Z-stack projection? +What percentage of the non-mated NEO marked parental strains retained their NEO resistance after 3-4 weeks? +How many calves were used in the linear regression model? +What does a Tc goat express in its sera? +What is important in terms of avian ecology? +What organization created the Swine Flu Panel? +What bacteria has been detected in a wide range of bat ectoparasites? +What was the minimum blood pressure a patient needed to be classified as Shock? +How many RSV-positive samples were sequenced from the 2013-2014 season? +What was the original focus of UMVE's science policy? +What did cells with knock-down of Csk expression by siRNAs show reduced levels of? +How many contigs have homology with ficolin A and B? +What was used to determine the potential influence of natural selection? +What was used as an anticoagulant in blood samples taken from the jugular vein? +How many seasons does Beijing have? +What is needed to determine if differences in pathogenicity among species, host factors, or both mediate risk of development of IMHA in infected dogs? +What is blocked by cathepsin inhibitors? +How many viral and prokaryotic genomes have been annotated by the subsystems technology? +How many samples did the hypothetical ''gene expression'' dataset have? +What was used to record EPR spectra at room temperature? +What was the closest related species to R. aegyptiacus? +What was the term for a serum albumin level of less than 3.5 g/dL? +What did we use to study the dynamics of the interplay? +What did none of the plans provide for? +How many features were detected in the mass spectrometry analysis? +What were the individual sequences of p24, RT, Nef or p17 antigens at? +What is the average duration of a disability? +How many patients had RT-PCR data? +Besides better management procedures, what is another thing that needs to be improved? +What does the L pro SAP domain do? +What was used to measure the viability of cells? +What was removed by centrifugation? +What kind of agency contacts a health care agency to get tested? +What is the oxidized form of Neu5Ac? +What was the cellular cdN protein reduced to by different shRNAs targeting cdN? +What was the difference in birth weights between vaccinated women and un-vaccinated women during the putative flu season? +What is the main criticism that could be made to the logistic regression approach? +What can be directed at conveyance, transportation, food preparation, and accommodation providers? +What was used to ensure complete recovery? +What substance was used to dissolve formazan precipitates? +What is one reason for the decline in cases of pneumococcal infection in some countries? +What percent of patients with HF had an adverse CV event over a 34 month follow up? +What was found to be considerably lower when selecting for infectivity in addition to susceptibility? +What was used to measure changes in expression of DcR3 in HUVECs and Jurkat cells? +What does the One Health-focused Zoonotic Disease Unit consist of? +What type of FAP is a classic heavy-light scFv with the second cysteine in each domain changed to an alanine? +What does a brief summary of software tools that are valuable for identifying regulatory information come from? +What percentage of unique genes does the HMP gut gene set have? +What was the minimum score for modified peptides? +What is the concentration of the polymerases leaving the genomic promoters? +What did not result in large scale differences in levels of? +What was measured? +What were the measured RAs for individual IgGs normalized to? +IgM levels were never significantly different between MyD88 and what other mice? +What is the rate of euthanasia for cats with terminal conditions? +How many strains of Getah virus currently exist? +What virus has remained in circulation in poultry? +What was the day 2 to day 0 decrease? +What was the selected sgRNA pair targeting? +How many publications were used in the meta-analysis? +Who had final responsibility for submitting the study for publication? +What is key for emergency preparedness? +What does the presence of increased cytoplasmic levels of TDP-43 protein lead to? +What is the SOC in most developing countries? +What is most likely a reflection of a hijacking event? +What did the blockade of the ERK1/2 pathway not change in transfected cells? +What has recently been elucidated? +How many aggrecan peptides were identified? +For how long were the samples fixed with 2.5% glutaraldehyde in 0.1 M ice-cold Na-Cacodylate buffer? +What percent of total deviance is explained by biological factors? +What is the most common histological type of liver cancer? +What was used to analyze the graphs? +How many gp41 binding mAbs did not compete with any of the mabs tested? +What type of cell is capable of surviving anaerobic metabolism? +What is Citrate? +What did the sequence features model contain? +What do some secovirid 3CL-Pros have a preference for? +What gene expression was lower in naturally infected pigeons than in the control group C1 birds? +What did the AR, IK, ET and RI provide? +How many died from measles in 2009? +STT3A and STT3B share what amino acid sequence identity? +What did the fourth model specification combine? +What did not appear to support productive viral replication? +What did the differences between screening and individual tests become smaller due to? +What type of hand-rub was not always available? +What are two types of NETs? +What percentage of MDS patients had progressed to AML prior to transplantation? +What was noted on CSF examination? +What was associated with IFRD1 and HSPA2? +Up to how long before an antibody should be checked for HIV infection? +How long does an egg stay in the shell gland during egg formation? +What is the corrected P value of the association between the 5-repeat allele and the other allele? +What type of cells are detected in AC and HAM/TSP patients? +What is more likely to occur when there is high influenza-related worry? +What is the strongest predictor of disorder? +What is the contrast agent used in MRI? +What is one reason why companies may not be able to develop more novel molecules at the same time as one another? +How many of the measured targets were significantly down-regulated during acute FMDV infection? +Where do the pores stay on the flower? +What did the RWV growth conditions seem to stimulate cells to express? +What type of cells were positive for E2expression? +Why was this route preferred? +What is the purpose of this study? +What percentage of purity was achieved when CD4 + T cells were stimulated with phytohemagglutinin and interleukin-2? +What is the definition of MeSH? +What were used to homogenize the CD40L protein? +What percentage of Triton X-100 was used to culture the cells? +What kind of proof-of-concept was used to identify liver stage antigens that serve as orthogonal immunization targets? +What kind of site is the S2 Ub-binding site on? +What role does the protein play in pathogenesis of C. difficile? +How long was the colon removed? +What is strongly positively correlated with the misclassification of an instance over a wide range of learning algorithms? +What is crucial for consumers to be able to exercise their lifestyle choice of whether to consume, or not, food containing GMOs? +What was checked by silver stain? +How many rats in each group were used for protein expression analysis? +How long was the period of A129 mice being tested? +What percentage of those infected with H1N1 were asymptomatic in 2009? +What is thought to be a pathway of acid and LPS-induced ALI other than RAGE expression? +G149-i-I150 and H149A/K150A are of what kind of residue? +What is the RMSD for bradykinin between the best simulation conformation and the NMR conformation with aligned Cα atoms? +What was another factor related to timely infant testing? +What has the expression of these reference genes been shown to be affected by in the recent past? +How many conserved AGO lineages exist between basal metazoans and higher invertebrates? +What is resistant to phosphatase treatment? +How many people are living with HIV? +What did the F-test for lack of fit have a P-value of? +What animal was used as a model for the T. gondii vaccine? +What is the concrete procedure used in literatures for the subsampling test? +What is the most commonly used compression model of SCI in rats and mice? +What type of treatment had little effect on the NSs-induced PKR downregulation? +What explains why measles and virtually all diseases have threshold densities? +What microscope was used to study cells? +What might a patient with the virus undergo? +What subunit joins with eIF2, eIF1, and eIF5? +What type of alveolar epithelial cells can be activated by LPS mediated through TLR4 signaling? +How many different OTUs were identified from 50 non-infected chickens? +What will be more suitable for clinical use in the long term? +What was the independent risk factor for 28-day mortality? +What plays the role of a measure of dispersion or uncertainty? +What is the first step of implementing a syndromic surveillance system? +What was not identified for the analysis? +What percentage of equine control properties do the identified hot spots contain? +How many cases had diffuse GGO primarily in the upper lobes? +What is the only mechanism of Fc-dependent engagement? +What was excluded from sensitivity analyses? +How long did the relative fluorescent intensity of superoxide anions detected in C6/36 cells with DENV2 infection last? +What aa mutations did not change the hydrophobicity of the M protein? +What is one of the major threats that current society is confronted with? +How long was the course in the PGY program in Taiwan? +What do zoonotic viruses bind to? +What did the founder and director of FRI decide to add to the pathogens being studied at FRI? +What gene expression in humans was shown to be elevated in obese subjects? +What were collected from day 2-8 p.i.? +What is the name of the CPI network acquired on a weekend? +When was STAT1 induction in NK cells delayed? +What sets does NNNNLS divide the unknowns into? +What did the in-situ functional enrichment of modules use? +What do existing surveillance systems rely on? +What makes it harder to sustain multipartitism? +What cells were stained with antibodies against? +How long was the plate in incubator for? +What are shown as continuous lines? +What are the first two states of rDNA chromatin defined as? +What has been implicated in the pathogenesis of many acute and chronic pulmonary diseases? +What is politics a site of? +What is the parent protein for the saposins? +What has been created to detect FMDV in infected tissue and food samples? +What did Brik and colleagues target? +Which molecule has the highest CDOCKER energy? +What is a potential cause for concern because of the possibility that the endogenous retrovirus may be activated? +How many sample-taxon pairs were found to be the consequence of reads that aligned to the human genome? +What type of probe has a large inherent tolerance to microbial variation? +What was used to isolate total RNA from brain tissue? +What could affect the number of pathogens detected? +What was the average sensitivity for influenza A testing during the 1999/2000-2005/06 period? +What type of clade is R. xinanzhongguoensis? +What was included in the list of biometric parameters that lost their importance? +How many ILI cases were reported on the island? +How long was the solution centrifuged at 18500 g for? +How many peptides/proteins are displayed by phage libraries? +What is blocked by FTY720? +The presence or absence of ITIMs in CEACAM1 isoforms has an effect on what? +What system classifies tumours based on nuclear/nucleolar abnormalities? +What type of surveillance has shown the presence of human influenza viruses in swine populations worldwide? +What is a commonly used HIV core vector? +How many novel ligands have been found for DC-signaling? +What are some of the host protein candidates that were up-regulated? +What did immunization with rAd/NP provide? +What software was used to process the images? +How much did the expression of CHOP mRNA increase in cells treated with VacA plus NH 4 Cl? +What were the Vero cells grown in DMEM supplemented with? +What did the ADMET Predictor show that XKB had? +What does the lack of 1-methyladenosine at position 9 in human mitochondrial tRNA Lys lead to? +What was the specificity of FBCPred? +What is a form of acute CD that manifests as a fluctuating change in mental status? +What do peaks in the wavelet variance indicate? +What guidelines did we base our clinical review on? +What does treating animals with CCl 4 lead to? +What is necessary for the formation of SUMO chains? +What do most influenza viruses carry at the cleavage site? +How were non-adherent leukocytes removed? +What do arrows on IFITM5 indicate? +How many healthy people were included in the control group? +What was the transmission frequency at under the 23°C/30%RH environmental conditions? +How were the cells transferred into piglets? +How many soil cores were taken? +When were α-defensins first isolated? +What was the dose rate of the T-1000 unit? +What is it called when X acts on Y completely through M? +Who granted the ethics approval? +What did not change the relationship between anti-GRP78 positivity and emphysema? +What could the ratios of protein changes reflect? +What always results in high infection velocity and amazingly increased infection cases? +How long was the incubation period for IgGs? +What was collected for protein purification? +What did we develop a strategy to obtain? +What does L929 supernatant contain? +What were the pre-wet plates coated with? +What was used to deliver siRNA targeting the cell cycle regulator cyclin B1? +Why were birds selected with different probabilities? +What did the Acsl6 KO cell line show in regards to cell death? +What kind of software was used to visualize the phylogenies? +What kind of anemia was the patient suffering from? +What did the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention partner with 39 national governments to strengthen during 2004-2009? +What type of mice were used to generate a type of I IFN response? +What is the well-known ABCB1 substrate? +What was shown no binding competition with? +The relative usage of arginine codons is much higher in which genome? +What can certain individual herpesviral proteins do? +What type of cytokines were secreted by the U937 cell line? +What was the ΔCt value found in the ST cells with Margarita in vitro inoculated PBMCs from group B? +What was only applied to 9-mer peptides and a limited number of MHC allotypes? +What indicates a biochemical event of misincorporation? +What is the effective information of Ciona intestinalis accounts for? +What is a transcription activator with an important role in host-virus interaction? +What kind of identification via database searches is very computationally intensive and time consuming? +What other animals died due to unrelated EEHV infection? +What is the name of the database of disordered proteins? +What are collectively crucial for cochlear function? +What might PEMF be useful in, given their broad effects? +What did n-3 PUFA have a tendency towards? +What percent of cells in the red pulp were positive for myeloid/histiocyte antigen and lysozyme? +How many clusters were identified? +What was the sequence identity of TTSUV-2? +How many total consensus HPIV-3 HN sequences were analyzed in the GenBank NT database? +How many jobs are in a given batch? +What type of cells were used to confirm the type I IFN response against L. monocytogenes? +What did we analyse host-cell receptor sequences for? +Why were the Jaccard similarity of edges chosen? +How many lists will be generated from the available merchandise? +Other than obesity, what else plays a major role in developing T2DM? +What kit was used to analyze cell proliferation in both LTβR +/+ and LT/R −/− cells? +What was the minimum haplotype frequency set at? +What percent of OspA is associated with the cell? +What is a well-known contributor to lung function decline in CF patients? +What percent of patients with MDR exacerbations had prior isolation with the same microorganism? +What species are also known as a reservoir of C. hominis and zoonotic C. parvum for humans? +What affects most major and minor elements on Earth's surface? +What is the mean human life expectancy in the ODE system? +What was used to characterize and classify further the Chinese HRV strains? +What transforms a given protein sequence into a 24-dimensional numerical vector? +What is a warning sign of the existence of error prone cell processes? +How many microliters of endogenous DNA polymerase reaction were resolved by electrophoresis? +What is a peptide with 52 amino acids which has strong vasodilator activity? +What kind of values were considered significant? +What does greater disorder in the C protein offer? +What are plasmacytoid DCs observed in? +What genotype was compared with Fisher's test? +What are two viral-induced pathologies associated with necrotic cell death? +What were the four levels of psychological distress combined in pairs to form? +What are some examples of infections for which phage-displayed peptide immunogens have been developed? +Who should continue to oversee the assignment of new HRV types? +What are two other EVs found to have an affinity for sialic acids? +What is central to the pathogenesis of liver fibrosis? +What type of stimulation has been shown to cause eosinophil degranulation? +What is not needed in the study? +How many of the top ranking de novo compounds were derived from Rosmaricine? +What could the presence of syncytin-1 impair? +What are the first line of defense against pathogens? +What shows that almost all pairs are reachable? +What is the effect of the empirical extension to multiple stages? +What are generated in the lung independently of type I IFN signaling? +How many of the 65 subjects were male? +What is the chemokine eotaxin responsible for in the gastrointestinal tract in mice? +How many hospital discharges were there in 2015? +What are more frequent in sepsis survivors? +How many times were the beads washed with hybridization buffer? +How many potential sites of N-linked glycosylation does the BJx109 strain have on the head of the viral HA? +How many previously identified genotype clusters were included in phylogenetic analysis? +How long were cells exposed to the NL4-3 virus for? +What percentage of arthroplasties are affected by prosthetic joint infection? +At what frequency was data filtered? +What are the Cys residues involved in? +What did the bronchial lavage fluid and pharynx swab test positive for? +What kind of screens are needed to examine EV biogenesis? +What does homogeneous assignment minimizes? +What are the levels ofDNase and RNase activities usually on the borderline of? +What did the movie Trading Places test? +What is the implication of the causal mechanism behind criminality? +Who issued a recommendation for the worldwide use of RVA vaccines in 2009? +What was used to parallelise the mapping and processing of SAM and BAM files? +What did we use to replace the UGA stop codon? +What principles did the authors adhered to? +What was the CFPs for the same age groups in the third wave? +How long were the cells treated with BFA at a low concentration? +What is the need for to uncover the mechanisms underlying this risk? +What type of study is MS? +What is a key immunoregulatory cytokine that functions to downregulate inflammation? +What are the associated secondary infection rates estimated from? +What was the name of the white man's grave in the tropics? +What was used to boost the elderly mice? +What is the percentage of partial survival for the VSV-EBOV-HAfl vaccine? +When was BKV detected? +How many individual cells were counted in the Quantification of the nuclear and cytoplasmic IRF-3 fluorescence levels? +What was the purpose of this experiment? +What are rate constants of amino-acid incorporation determined by? +What is the name of the license? +What is the minimum age that the A3G LR allele can be dated to? +What is reduced after cHV68 infection? +What method was used to determine the amount of protein in the BALF? +What are lungs that are adhesion-free called? +What can natural and complex disasters increase the risk of? +What other birds are often infected with IAV? +What has not been investigated in regards to EEHV infection? +What was used to crush the crystals? +What is not an essential characteristic of pneumococci for being virulent? +What values were used to examine chromatin regions for significance? +What language was the checklist prepared in? +How many deaths have occurred since the beginning of the Ebola epidemic? +How many nasal samples from otherwise healthy community controls were included in the study? +What did kDa react specifically to? +What does low mean Ct values correspond to? +What data was extracted from the particular locus for combining with the Present GWAS data? +What has historically affected the development and advancement of human societies? +What is also obligatory as well as a balanced composition of the commission regarding gender? +What is the most frequent symptomatic mycotic infection? +What occupies the majority of nucleolar territory in plant nucleoli? +Other than rewiring, what other recent work has been made use of the re-wiring technique? +What are some of the independent risk factors of CBSI? +How many pigs were vaccinated in 2008? +What did we find in both contact number and total contact duration? +What type of cells do neurons function like when infected with a higher dose of virus? +How many patients had typable Enteroviruses detected? +The average difference in the concentration of total IgGs for the serum and the CSF was what? +What is the site of 3'-end processing? +What were the most predictive symptoms of influenza? +What are the main groups of regulated genes? +What does the canonical BMP pathway do during adult lung injury? +What was used for the phylogenetic analysis? +What are the common pathogens of HFMD? +What is the sequence important for antizyme frameshifting from S.pombe to humans thought to be due to? +How long was the mice able to fix for? +What domain indicates that amino acid residues are important for interacting with nucleotide cofactors? +What was found in different quantities in the lung sections from 2CLP animals? +What percentage of respondents disagreed with the statement that residents of an area where viral transmission is high should be vaccinated? +What is lacking? +What is the main cause of respiratory disease in pigs? +What type of immunotherapy has been used for CSC-directed immunotherapy? +What mRNA levels were nearly equal for all RNA samples? +What does STAT3 form upon activation? +When were spore samplers deployed for the L-qLAMP and qPCR assays? +What did our models produce during the middle phase of the season? +What are two other modes of transmission that should be explored? +What group developed the vaccine? +What is a pulmonary pathogen in neonates? +What type of cytokines are extremely pleiotropic? +How many virus genes of PCV were divided into eleven groups? +What was the most common symptom among the dying cases? +What did the stochastic model estimate? +What is the name of the lattice on which simulated illness cases are plotted? +What is a non-pharmaceutical social distancing measure for limiting the spread of influenza? +What does the VEGF cell paracellular permeability involve? +What is one potential negative regulator of NLRP3 inflammasome during NASH? +How many COI PCR fragments are visible by electrophoresis? +Who advised the policy committee? +What type of reagent is used to harvest total RNA? +What percentage of live infants in the USA and Europe are infected with HCMV? +What are the first sustained target of EBOV? +What are three examples of eukaryotes and bacteria? +What has been suggested that high viraemia is necessary for the development of? +What percentage of pig traders were not members of a trading group or cooperative group? +What was coated in 0.05 M Na 2 CO 3 at 4°C? +What does extracellular PDI do to endothelial cells and platelets? +What is expressed basally in the absence of IFN induction? +How many genera were identified? +What type of attachment factors do monkey recoviruses utilize? +What type of taxa were not found as indicators of indoor sources of fungal sources? +What can help control the spread of influenza? +What is one of the effects of using rMBD4 in a mouse model of IAV infection? +What was added to all the wells for 10 minutes? +What percentage of the virus was neutralized by antibodies in sera? +What does the closed Trp41 tetrad dehydrate? +What year did most countries start using the Hib conjugate vaccine? +What is the strongest binding affinity with both PPARa and PPARc? +What were the lysates normalized for? +What did MLs help agents adjust to during an epidemic? +What was the e-value threshold set to? +What did CXCL8 induce? +How many patients were studied for susceptibility to H7N9? +What was performed to test the binding sensitivity of hmPA6 to PA63? +What can be used to optimize the gradient between intra-and inter-molecular interaction biases? +What does a specified percentage of the population start wearing as the number of infected people increases? +What were the original data of each scoring function scaled to? +What did we use to prepare single-cell suspensions of spleen, lymph node, or tumor tissues? +How often were mice monitored before sacrifice? +What is more labile in the presence of mutant FUS? +What does the peptide bound to GUVs not drive? +What are the uncertainties in the least-squared regression curve of 1980 correspond to? +What does the alpha subunit of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 shut down? +What language were the NRT documents written in? +What kit was used to extract Total RNAs? +What does contact transmission involve? +What kind of panels are biothreat panels available in? +What was the median number of supplemental oxygen-free days after URTI diagnosis for groups 1 and 2? +What do most viruses require for complete entry? +What percentage of cases were diagnosed using antigen testing? +What does the hsa-miR-181 microRNA precursor regulate? +What percentage of suspected dengue cases were included in the metagenomics analysis? +What should MHCI teams focus on building? +What percentage of CO 2 was in the serum containing 100 μg/ml streptomycin? +What do Open data discussions tend to regard as fundamentally generative of scientific knowledge? +What is the second issue that needs to be addressed when considering disease severity? +What is an important target of the renin-angiotensin system in the lungs? +What did the stimulation with poly-G do to the ability of regulatory T cells to suppress T cell proliferation? +What remains one of the poorest approaches to structure prediction of RNA and proteins? +Where does the seasonal flu originate from? +What kit extracted Viral DNA and RNA from 200 μL aliquots of NPA samples? +What could reduce binding affinity of host antibodies to antigens? +What are the three major clinical manifestations of ALI? +What was the national birth weight percentiles defined by? +What should be given high priority in implementation of public healthcare programs? +What causes fewer ly-6C lo monocytes to accumulate in lymphoid tissues? +What is the protein concentration of S-crystallin? +What percentage of the respondents had a tertiary level educational qualification? +What is a potential confounder for our analysis? +Who provided the respective cloning vectors? +What is an important cause of acute respiratory illness in young children? +What does removing Miro1 from beta-cell mitochondria cause? +What is the most advanced protein analytical technology? +How long was the period of time in which Daudi cells were cultured in pre-warmed complete medium before harvesting? +What mutation did not inhibit E-membrane interaction? +What did the recombinant virus rKSHV.219 encodes for? +What percent of the participants had a job in China? +How many consecutive days was the treatment for psoriasis? +What was calculated with slight modifications? +What was obtained from Geoscience Australia? +What was the first phase of the pandemic characterized by? +What was the name of the hospital that approved the study? +What is the abbreviation for interferon? +What kind of role do bats play in ZIKV maintenance? +What type of technology is widely used in life sciences research? +Where are presympathetic and preganglionic neurons located? +What did the larger peak correspond to? +What is one of the most prominent T-cell epitopes for GP based designing of vaccine? +How many female BALB/c mice were kept in isolation cages? +The DSPB subfamily has how many members in human and mouse? +What will be used to compare the two vaccine groups to each other? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was contained in the low-passage Madin-Darby canine kidney cells? +How were nTREM-1, mTREM and mTrem-1 expression assessed? +How were the relative expression of caspase-11, il-6, and tnf-α calculated? +What is the log reduction factor of all viruses tested? +What were the residual infectious viral titers assessed by? +At 48 h post-infection in ESRD without diabetes was compared to what group? +What was distilled from CaH2 and stored over 4 Å molecular sieves? +What is a high prevalence of in children with febrile seizures? +What is a cellular inhibitor of PKR? +What is the primary target of respiratory pathogens? +What did telomere lengths do not correlate with? +What is the skeleton of behaviors schedules? +What were the two cell types cocultured at? +What can be used to express any type of protein as a fusion partner? +Where does LPS bind to LPS-binding protein? +What must be avoided in frame 2 during evolution? +What abolished DSA binding to type II LacNAc? +What order does the TSS unfold in in absence of Mg 2+? +What were patients without a day 2 sample considered? +What does Uroplakin Ia serve as a receptor for? +What is the predominant subgroup of the virus? +What are the quantitative variables presented as? +How much did treatment of these cells with a-IFN-l4 antibody decrease interferon signaling? +What mRNA expressions were significantly down-regulated when compared with the control group? +What is the principal biologic effect of IL-17? +What is an example of a virus that establishes a persistent infection? +What can some cases of hepatitis A still contribute to? +What does a higher relative antiviral activity indicate? +P. amnii is an important BV-associated bacterium and should be included in what? +What is one of the weak points in the Hanoi health care system? +What percentage of LB was contained in the 25 mL aliquots? +What is the most common receptor type in ducks? +What was not required for clustering in the molecular network? +What do bats use over the course of several nights? +What is a third contig? +What insect did not produce a false positive signal when seeded with crudely prepared Ae. aegypti mosquitoes? +What metrics were used for AR clusters? +What may prove a useful target for antiviral therapy in corneal infection? +What type of immunomodulatory profile does RNAdjuvant have? +What is defined as the fraction of tests resulting in nominal P < 0.05 or nominal P less than the threshold required to ensure FDR <0.05 for the real data set? +What is the expression of IFN-4 dependent on? +What is the rate at which infected individuals transmit disease to each susceptible contact? +What was used to calculate the HR for death? +What is a large secreted protein that controls cortical layering? +What was used to assess pain? +What was measured with a short semi-quantitative questionnaire? +What does SP-D do with the microbe's receptors? +What are Th1, Th2, and Treg examples of? +How many distinct transcription units were identified? +What method measured levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-10 mRNA? +What was detected by qPCR and western-blotting methods? +How many mice received DBL2x immunizations? +What type of studies have found an association between susceptibility to recurrent EM in response to stimuli and human leukocyte antigen haplotypes of class II? +How many animals had positive nasal swabs after being infected with BVDV-1c strain NS155? +What was significantly higher in DF-1 cells transfected with flag-ev21 env plasmid? +What does treatment of cancer cells with LyP-1 cause? +How many anthraquinones have been isolated? +What cells do the virus establish a tighter state of latency? +What are the scenarios designed to address? +How many PATs were reassigned based on VP1 divergence? +What is the smallest of the two diameters? +What cells fail to accumulate in the lung and airways following influenza or parainfluenza viruses? +What was used instead of FA? +What are immunosuppressive in nature? +How many people are affected by MS? +How long have PCVs been in use? +How many different virus-like particles have been assembled in one HPV vaccine? +What is a limitation of the present study? +What kit was used to transcribe linearized DNA template into RNA? +What does TDP-43 regulate? +What type of drugs have yet to be tested in COPD? +What was taken from a random sample of ILI patients and sent to NAMRU-6 for testing? +What type of microscopy is related to sequencing? +What is ILI a limited syndromic observation of? +What is caused by significant intestinal mucosal congestion? +What is necessary to keep a cellular environment favorable for the production of new virions? +What does pre-transfection with siRNA against LILRB1 in THP-1.2S result in? +What did we use to compare the magnitude of GC B and Tfh responses? +What type of inflammatory infiltrate of lymphocytes, histiocytes, plasma cells, and neutrophils is part of Nlymphoplasmacytic interstitial pneumonia? +What percentage of Acanthamoeba polyphaga mimivirus proteins constitute a large number of host related sequences? +How many DNA polymerases are present in the microwave test subjects? +How long was the heat treatment? +What is the earliest time that defects in rRNA export can be detected? +What is an example of an enzyme whose intrinsic activity is increased by crowding? +What is the indicator function over a domain A? +What could differences in gene length produce? +What was the optimal concentration of 59pppRNA to activate PBMC? +Where were STAT1 proteins mainly found in CDV-infected cerebellar tissue? +Where is preprocathepsin B synthesized? +How many deaths were caused by the single importation? +What type of bird stays at sea during the non-breeding period? +What percentage of CO 2 was in the environment in which cells were incubated for one day? +What is the Euclidean distance between a pair of infected and susceptible trees measured in? +What was applied to sterilize the device before its use? +What do some viruses attach to for entry? +If most transmission occurs before index cases can be identified, what kind of problem arises? +Where was pigment deposition found in the mesangium? +What is the most common vision-threatening condition in people with type 1 diabetes? +Where is the Humpback grouper found? +At what time do maximal expression levels occur? +What were the main things of interest in the study of H7N9-infected culture? +How many children were studied in these four studies? +The goal of the lung function is to modulate what kind of outcomes? +What is the adaptive process that combines the counteractive elements of tissue destruction with healing to limit and eventually eliminate the harmful effects of irritants and infectious agents? +What is used for protein recovery from a crude biological mixture? +What has the presence of domestic cats been associated with? +What animals were used in the research that led to the development of the generic approach? +Evidence for geographically restricted HSV-2 genotypes is limited to what number? +What does the comparison between M1a and M2a not allow for? +What are the central components of the antiviral response? +What percentage of memory B cells were reactive with H3? +What did the coincident expression pattern indicate? +What does CHOP suppress? +What response do cowpox virus suppress? +What reagent specifically modifies single-stranded RNA nucleotides? +What kind of tool is KRIPO? +What can affect the barrier function of tight junctions? +What are the novel Statistical Complexity quantifiers in high correlation with? +What is the main virulence factor of the clone 13 vaccine? +What is necessary for the quantification of viral infectivity and spread? +What percent of naïve mice succumbed to IAV challenge? +What was lyzed with 1% Triton X-100 in PBS? +What are the GenBank accession numbers for the 648 baseline pol sequences included in this analysis? +What is the murine PD-L1 gene under the control of? +Why did the Indonesian government refuse to share H5N1 flu samples with the international community? +What is the half life of EBER2? +What profession is a caring profession? +What is the DFS index for caries? +What did the FMDV probe sequences align to? +What was determined by adverse event reporting? +What does "perceived personal probability of infection" describe? +What percentage of acute gastroenteritis outbreaks are caused by Noroviruses? +What do the cell lines in vitro cause in turkeys? +What was used to evaluate the recognition efficiency of peptide-specific CTLs to target cells? +What was the amount of Triton-X100 in the treated cells? +What was the minimum amount of peripheral blood that could be collected from each study volunteer? +What type of microscopy showed that p10 proteins displayed a random pattern over the cell surface? +What two groups were reported to play a role in escape autophagy? +What are evaluations based on? +What does the IFL do to the endosomal membrane? +What is an example of an international body that can provide useful information? +What is required for CDK9 activity? +What did we use to search for cases using the case definition? +What model is used to model influenza-like illnesses? +How long were large colonies picked for analysis? +What kind of devices can these techniques be incorporated into? +How many new cases of SCI are there each year in North America? +What shows the presence of a specific residue at a position? +What was used to bind the HI virions to target cells? +What mRNA levels were unaffected by treatment with IFN-α? +What did the MTT test not reveal? +How were the virus titers in liver tissues determined? +What is the calculated empirical formula for the 2.6-nm diameter particle? +What was assessed by means of plaque assays in MDCK cells? +In addition to insulin, what does PKR regulate in response to nutrient signals? +What does interfering with cldn1 abundance decrease? +What are the top two processes affected by HIF1α? +What type of response is the cause of AMD? +What size class did not have peptides from the G3 region? +What two elements were measured? +What is increased at levels above 4000ng/ml in autoinflammatory syndromes? +How many of the predicted clones were positive? +What gives an indication of disease clustering in contact networks? +What kind of echocardiography was used in these studies? +What type of modeling has not been applied to biological data previously? +What does RINS perform? +What did an analysis of risk factors of higher circulatory levels of IL-37 in patients of mycetoma show a negative significant association with? +What was the median age of those with H5N1? +What is the hemifusion rate constant of a treated virus? +What does the S-palmitoylation on Cys52 and/or Cys53 in the TM1 domain do? +What does Hsc70 bind to? +What is the fraction of residues of amino acid type i? +What shows that G C spikes are present on the virion surface of ΔGrVSV-CCHFV-GPCΔ? +What was used to immobilize the translating ribosomes? +How much of a financial burden was incurred by the influenza A virus during the 2015-2016 season? +What percent of the tested virus was inhibited by the serum dilution? +What does not seem to be purified? +What is the most promising derivative? +What had happened to the number of hospitalizations and deaths by then? +What did the kinetic assays coupled with to enhance the sensitivity? +What did some of the selected genes serve as? +What is the total number of pixels in a pixel? +What did the phosphorylated eIF2α do after treatment with Tm? +What is the reproducibility of the i-th most frequent sequence? +What was used to calculate the percentage of killer yeast clones cured of the killer phenotype? +What did we aim to minimize? +How many school age children in Madang do not attend school? +What was collected at 48-60 h post-transfection? +What is the final purity of the mAb fragment? +How many people took part in the study? +What has not been unequivocally demonstrated in the human host? +What temperature was the embryo covered and incubated at? +How many European countries reported 47 cases as of 21 February? +What are some examples of severe infectious diseases caused by viral infection? +How many of the genes found by Tizioto et al. responded to more than 2 pathogens? +What needs to be performed on many more aplastic anaemia patients before blood transfusion? +What traits were included in the hierarchical agglomerative cluster analysis? +What is the reported incidence of Ventilator associated pneumonia? +What cells in the liver are damaged by cytokines produced by cytotoxic T-lymphocytes? +What are the two initial infections with influenza A? +What was collected for seven days total? +What was determined as overrepresented words in upstream regions of putatively coregulated genes? +What does choline administration seem to have an effect on? +What leads to a higher error in the R 2 /R 1 measurements on C29? +What did a large number of patients in the current study suffer from? +What was used to visualize GC-B? +What was used to characterize the phenotypes of MSCs? +What percentage of patients had a LRT specimen? +What can be seen in the Supplemental Information Material and Methods? +What percentage of burn patients with AKI died? +InWhat is claudin 5 required for in Xenopus? +What did both APACHE II and SAPS II models fail to predict? +What should dialysis patients avoid? +What is HR associated with? +What environment is the algorithm implemented in? +What is not collected unless a patient is intubated? +What virus was a vaccine against? +What was added to dissolve formazan crystals? +How long was the extension in the cycle for the second PCR reaction? +How many live attenuated vaccines are currently available in Australia? +What was used to determine total protein concentration? +What were the enzymatic properties of OcUGT1 towards trans-glycosylation action evaluated? +What was given as an anti-DIC therapy? +What drug was administered in place of trastuzumab? +What set is used to estimate π C and ϕ empirically? +What percentage of IBV isolates originated in our survey? +What did the branchsite model detect? +What can be predicted directly from sequences? +What were two of the clinical features independently associated with DENV infection? +What type of mortality did patients with NOAF have? +How many patients were studied in this study? +What was used to ensure the binding occurred as a homogenous 1:1 Langmuir interaction? +After what year did there start to be a tendency to saturation of Y? +What do NA inhibitors block? +What is another Ubl family member besides ISG15? +What does Gefitinib do to the lung inflammation in C-tumor necrosis factor transgenic mice? +How many recombinant HMVP GFP strains showed the highest infectivity? +What animals did Suriya and others report sero-positivity of to H1N1 and H3N2? +What is the in vivo bioactivation of proIL-1β during MHV-3 infection mediated by? +What is one of the most commonly used agents to induce hepatotoxicity in animals? +What is the birth rate for humans? +What percentage of trees were discarded as 'burn-in'? +How many ACE2 SNPs were reported to be significantly associated with the diastolic blood pressure response? +What did a single injection of CAR T cells against CD19 cells do? +Where did the impetus for this project come from? +What are three conditions known to provoke apoptosis in yeast? +What are some coping strategies that adolescents may find themselves using when they are confronted with challenging emotions? +What was applied to detect the viral RNA at each indicated time? +What are the key unknowns assumed to have? +How many centers were involved in the 2012 trial? +P. scapulatus and P. poliocephalus have weak negative or negligible correlation with what? +What is the fourth reason for unknowns to exist? +What formula represents Heap's Law? +What can be avoided by using this method? +What is insulin resistance a key pathophysiological feature in? +What did a team of experts review in WHO guidelines? +What percent of children in the Ad2 group had a multix PCR-confirmed influenza virus infection? +What do airway epithelial cells actively participate in? +What is the name of the chloride channel family? +What can be reversed with rfhSP-D? +What term did we include in the analysis for temperature? +What was collected from the basolateral sides at 1, 7, 14, and 21 days following inoculation? +What clusters had a large number of genes? +What do HIV-1-infected individuals develop? +How old were the patients? +What do survivors of MCEs often suffer? +What is used to treat myocardial contractility? +What was used to analyze the interactions between purified XD and purified N TAIL proteins? +What needs to be documented well? +What is critical to recognizing groups who are at risk of contracting HIV-1? +What percent of the peritoneal cells were myeloid cells at 6 hpi? +How many respondents took the survey? +What do EBOV pseudotyped RVs do? +Who provided the estimates for the incidence, prevalence, and mortality of HIV/ AIDS? +What type of tissue was used to measure cytokine levels in EAE mice? +What is the annual death toll from influenza? +How many residences were treated with insecticides or larvicides? +What is a family of zinc-dependent endopeptidases? +What is ARI? +What ELISA quantifies porcine IFN-β in blood plasma samples? +How many peptides were derived from E. multilocularis? +What are the channels corresponding to? +What was added to the plates at 5 μg/ml concentration? +What might be appropriate in the framework of an international containment effort? +Where was this report reported? +What is included in common databases? +What is the relationship between the presence of Th2/Th1 and the persistent existence of these subpopulations in severe sepsis? +What is another area of interest that stands to benefit greatly from genomic data? +What does SimulFold do? +What was used for single gene knockdown? +What other conditions may have contributed to the hindlimb motor deficits? +What two ways were used to analyze the supernatants? +What is a potent and specific inhibitor of the vacuolar proton ATPase? +What is the silver loading ratio for SiO 2? +What are the Posterior probabilities for an area's spatial risk estimate exceeding 1.0 shown in? +What was the relative humidity of the cells grown in Dulbecco's modified minimal essential medium? +What is the age range for bats? +What was the maximum titer of rNDV expressing codon optimized S gene of IBV? +What type of model could be combined with spatial risk models to take into account both disease dynamics and inherent geographic heterogeneity? +What does the model imply by focusing on common causes can be designed to enhance? +What is regulated by TORC1? +What do GPs use to screen for cervical cancer? +What were cells fixed with? +What does the automated image analysis pipeline help identify? +What's name is a rare histologic subtype of IIPs? +How many patients had been added at the time of submission? +What is an established procedure to control infectious disease transmission? +What is the name of the first vaccine to show therapeutic effects after collagen immunization? +How many communes were mapped as a result of the 2006 census? +What percent of centers received consideration in the second group? +What do mutations that delete the inserted genes transform vaccine back into? +How long before the diagnosis should an ANC between 500 and 1000 cells/mm 3 be administered? +What percentage of CO 2 atmosphere was used to culture B cells? +How many H3 alanine mutants were generated? +What are two major limiting factors of splicing correction? +What company makes the Fluzone High-Dose vaccine? +What is the code for all-cause deaths? +Where was the NSDV first isolated? +What is a common male behavior? +How many standard positive sera were simultaneously measured? +What is one of the first consequences of organisms adaptation to new environments? +What happens to the eGFP reporter around NEBs and terminal bronchioles? +What is one of the major virulence factors of B. anthracis? +What does the Japanese encephalitis virus not cause in humans? +What is the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay based on VLPs used to measure? +How long was the incubation for the fluorescein-conjugated anti-DC-SIGN/L-SIGN mAb? +What percentage of CymMV and ORSV siRNAs are derived from the viral positive-strand RNA? +What are the three distinct genomes in plant cells? +What type of vaccine has a low immunogenicity rate? +What can be used to identify double positive B cells? +What do denser populations promote? +What does the single mutation to alanine not disrupt enough to be detected as 'critical'? +How many people are estimated to be infected with the Dengue virus every year? +What is the range of significance levels for all reported significance levels to minimize Type 1 errors? +What could be used to develop anti-RNA virus vaccines? +What mutation was identified in a patient with influenza-associated encephalopathy host/virus interactions? +How were the PCR products amplified and detected? +When was Vt increased daily when possible? +What is the loss of stability caused by the presence of a glutamine residue at position 6? +What was added to the tube for DNA extraction? +What was separated by 10% SDS-PAGE? +What can immunogenicity data from studies in zoonotic reservoirs be used for? +What are often reflected by their phylogenetic structure? +How long after infection were mice sacrificed? +What does P2 promoter result in? +Where were HIV infected patients enrolled in China? +What sequence was used to determine the amount of PRRSV in the serum of inoculated pigs? +What serves as a control for equal growth among different mutant strains? +What is the only amino-acid that is not a part of the glycoproteins? +What are dogs required yearly for? +How many new cases of multidrug-resistant TB were reported in 2015? +What is a promising strategy to speed up vaccine development? +What does the UFS duplex do during genome cyclization in MBFVs and NKVs? +How many contact persons were reported in Thailand? +What did HAdV-7 have a higher number of at 48 h post-infection? +What is the effective reproduction number that can be used to quantify the time-dependent transmission potential of an epidemic? +What kind of defenses do bees seem to have? +What gene is directly related to disease? +What are common methods for the evaluation of viruses and related transcripts in biological samples? +What is the first strategy used by halophiles to adapt to high salt environments? +Where is the GPI-anchor located? +What is used to measure cellular immune responses in humans and other animals? +What type of immunoglobulin is not recommended for routine use in people with PCD? +What was measured on day 2 using Bright-Glo? +What test was used for significant testing? +What is the larger splice variant with the same transmembrane domain as the 4S isoform? +When was the luciferase activity analyzed? +What was used to scan the genome of Israeli Holstein calves? +What is worse in the floor dust and the air suspension? +What can impose purifying selection on synonymous mutations in miRNA target sites? +What are two examples of antimicrobial peptides? +A study published in abstract form and cited by Lukasiuk et al, showed distinct differences in what between kainic acid and pilocarpine models of epileptogenesis? +What is reduced in some agnoprotein deletion viruses? +What is significantly involved in the binding and catalysis? +How many children will each country need to enrol? +What did the K335R mutation affect? +What type of cell membrane shows signs of death? +Lowest docking energies are found in what table? +What does the blue line in Fig. 12 represent? +What is required for efficient antiviral activity of MxA in the context of an H5N1 wild virus? +What did DNA viruses attack simultaneously during infections? +What challenges do RLS need to be addressed for the low cost NAAT to be able to be used in RLS? +What isolates were obtained to have high levels of resistance? +What was used to stain cells? +What is one of the most important viral pathogens causing clinical infections in patients receiving immunosuppressive treatment? +The of the respiratory system are controlled by what? +What did all authors agree to be accountable for? +How many significant populations were not counted in the 2001 census? +How many amino acid substitutions were shown in the Brazilian northeast region? +What type of regulatory factors can MarR-type proteins act as? +What was used to construct plasmids containing the highly conserved consensus sM2 gene? +What does the signal peptide of M1 allow non-inducing protein fragments to become? +What kind of supplemental material are the tests included in? +What is modulated by the availability of UUA-specific tRNA Leu? +What needs to account for the haplotype structure of viral populations? +What is generated in step 1 as a result of the reaction between P 0 and AM? +What does their method look at on a nucleotide level? +What does the color gradient of the KEGG Pathway Map -Hematopoietic cell lineage encode? +What did they develop a model for? +What percentage of patients crossover to ECMO? +How many residents were chosen for the initial questionnaire? +Who was in-post 2 years ahead of the MG? +What model was used to estimate gene gain and loss in gene families? +What is used to color geographic position of birds or genomic signatures? +What is used to purify a target lncRNA in complex with other RNAs, proteins and DNA? +What was not statistically associated with ARDS? +What is the average duration of the Prodromal period? +What did the activation of LMP7-specific proteasome activity help regulate? +What tests are unsuitable for the detection of EI-infected horses? +What cells were detected at higher levels in CD11c hi DC-ablated mice? +What is the only order with a significantly larger proportion of zoonotic viruses than would be predicted by the other variables in the all-data model? +What does look-through mutagenesis generate? +What percentage of recruitments took place within the same Dutch province or within Belgium? +What is the factor that binds the viral genome to the cellular genome? +What year did the ATS/IDSA remove HCAP from the HAP/ VAP group? +What information was collected from admission to discharge for every patient? +What represents one of the main sources of intestinal pathogenic E. coli infection? +What is an important recoding strategy that allows a virus to maximize the number of polypeptides encoded by a relatively small genome? +What does E1 and E2 form on the viral surface? +What does AmphoB bind to? +What was the critical issue for successful RNA-protein co-expression? +How many times were cells washed in CTL-Test medium? +What was used to fill the agar plate? +What percentage of HCWs had detectable antibodies to H1N1pdm09 prior to the pandemic vaccination? +What was obtained from WNV-positive individuals? +How many patients had H1N1pdm infection between July 2009 and November 2011? +What are two vector-borne diseases that could be used to inform future research? +What is the site of dysregulated inflammation in most chronic airway inflammatory diseases? +What was used to prepare BAC? +What was the percentage of HIV infection among pregnant women in 2007 in Hanoi? +What was extracted from control, vehicle and E. tirucalli latex treated Hep-2 cells? +How many independent experiments were the representative images from? +What was the only P-trap to be inoculated with GFP-expressing E. coli? +What does TGEV infection cause in host cells? +What virus is often detected by PCR in asymptomatic subjects? +What did the COX-2 transcript levels in the majority of tumour samples relative to normal mucosa? +How many of the plasma samples were sero-positive for PRRSV? +What preserves atom typing and bond information according to TRIPOS mol2 format for each ligand? +What was recently used to detect community-specific signatures of synonymous codon usage biases in metagenomic samples from different ecological niches? +What are the two data streams used in our system? +What initiates viral lytic replication? +What type of effect was seen in the study? +What is the antigen that T2 expresses? +In one study, which infection was seen more commonly in healthy volunteers? +What was the average Z9 value? +What has been shown to increase infectivity rates in paramyxovirus and birnavirus? +What was used to carry out the hybridization? +What is the governor unlikely to do with a large population? +What does DNA binding by full length Spo0A require? +What are the most commonME safety concerns? +What will be an interesting approach in future work? +How many peptides were conserved in three species? +What type of neuropathology correlation was recently reported in ALS? +What does detection of FMDV RNA in OPF above a threshold of? +What other conditions were unknown to mothers? +What is an enveloped, negative-stranded RNA virus? +What was the threshold for statistical significance? +What is a highly phosphorylated transcriptional factor present in the cytoplasm of resting cells? +What software was used to calculate the identities between sequences? +What was the amount of bovine serum in the Roswell Park Memorial Institute medium? +What are phenols? +What were the wild type strains of PRRSV used in KU's animal procedures? +What is not enough to stop the growth of transplanted tumors? +What kind of testing will be needed for further investigations into plausible disease mechanisms? +What could changes in functional characteristics or gene expression of a carrier help determine? +What does the WHO dengue case definition rely on? +What is the gold standard for evidence based medicine? +How many strains of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium were grown in Man-Rogosa-Sharpe agar medium? +What is likely to assume an international dimension even before the epidemic is identified? +What percentage of proteins in the protein data bank contain knots? +What kind of diagnosis is needed for STSS? +What percentage of trifluoracetic acid was in the sample? +What type of conditions must be met for cross-linking? +What was collected consecutively every 10 min for up to 48 h post-infection? +What is the mechanism by which pathogens induce type I IFN similar to? +What percentage of infected cats had high FeLV RNA loads? +What are two risk factors for FeLV infection? +What was harvested after the inhibition of ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK activities? +What was the range of the dynamic measuring range for serum Cr? +What was run on 10% SDS-PAGE gels containing 32 P-labeled RNA in the resolving portion of the gel? +What were the words in Group 2 related to? +What might the findings of the study translate to? +How many amino acid residues were cut down from both sides of a polypeptide? +What does the number of AUC values greater than that of the 17-urine-peptide panel mean? +What is the mathematical procedure that transforms correlated variables into a smaller number of uncorrelated variables called? +What enzyme was used to construct complementary DNA? +How many distinct human viral proteomes were screened for the occurrence of charge clusters? +What makes the mRNA pseudoknot more compact? +What did we gather in this study? +How were male wild-type C57BL/6 and ACE2 -/y mice killed? +How many sub-districts are there in Shenzhen? +What is the Poisson distribution representative of? +Where does the final folding of NSDV Gn occur? +What type of pathogen is the Chikungunya virus? +What analysis shows that SL3-2-1 RNA binds competitively to eEF1Bc? +What could enhance the immunogenicity of DNA vaccine formulations? +How many cats were impounded per 1,000 people in 2006? +What kind of analysis was the normalized data used for? +What do not specify the original island isolation site? +How many of the 13 to 21 year olds had hand contamination? +What is the major component of patchouli oil? +What was the agreement between all members of the guideline group? +What plays a vital role in the persistence of FMDV infection? +What are inverse relationships of linear combinations called? +What do molecular diagnostics devices complement? +What was detected in 4 out of 5 mice that received AdC7αRSV at four and six weeks of age? +What is the radius of gyration? +What is the only curative treatment that can be performed? +What was used as a negative control and as the diluent whenever needed? +What type of T cells can attenuated sporozoites induce? +How many cases of pneumococcal disease were there in Metropolitan Toronto/Peel Region between 1995 and 2009? +What is markedly decreased in lung tissue from patients suffering from idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis? +How many CT examinations were there in total? +What type of change was triggered by STAT3 binding? +What type of mutation has significantly enhanced sodium self-inhibition? +What is a member of the TRIM family that has general intrinsic anti-viral activity against DNA and some RNA viruses? +What kind of platform is the platform? +What remains to be learned about mammalian genomes even within protein coding regions? +Other than obesity, what else is a risk factor for metabolic HTN? +What is used to separate the sample by PAGE? +How many patients were projected to use the Telerehabilitation service each year? +What is the major difference between the Albany and Madang models? +What was the 30 day mortality rate for HRhV-LRDs among SCT recipients? +What is the overall 30 day mortality in the ICU? +How many patients who were serologically negative were diagnosed with idiopathic NSIP? +What are two other steps involved in the production of cooked ham? +How long did we keep the purified protein at room temperature for to further characterize the stability of E3R4? +What virus infection was the grandson confirmed to have? +What does C3aR directly act on to induce activity? +What were collected 16-24 h after co-culturing? +What type of peptide epitope did the vaccine induce? +What type of analysis detected the residual amount of AP3 and T20? +What produces smaller stochastic changes in the population relative to the change induced by selection? +What is one reason why HSPG is an ideal broad-spectrum target? +What percent of mice infected with sSBV died at the same time point? +What is a thrombotic risk factor? +What percentage of primers do plants have in common? +How long after infection was the BVDV-1 subgenotype 1c found? +What do we call the long synthetic peptides? +What will be explored separately? +What was the aim of this study? +What is a cysteine proteinase with a trypsin-like serine protease fold? +What are single-membrane-spanning proteins known as? +What is possible to detect coding sequences with after considering GC3S values? +What did the Vero cells get infected with for 16 hours? +How many patients had mycobacterial pneumonia? +Who complained about the lack of attention to the needs of health workers when they had to work in a high risk environment? +What is Helicobacter relative to? +What was used to isolate RNA from tracheal epithelial cells? +What was RNA isolated from the supernatant, run on a denaturing gel, and imaged with? +How long was the period of continuous observation for PaKiT01 cells? +At which point did more vaccinated animals show diminished or no appetite? +What is the fabric that binds people together in a society? +What type of organism has higher levels of IFN-β induction in response to virus infection? +What was the activity of the 35S-labeled methionine and cysteine in DMEM supplemented with? +What does immunogenicity of polyvalent inactivated HRV vaccines relate to? +How many versions of codon optimized S1 subunit of S gene of IBV strain Mass-41 exist? +What does the dashed line represent? +What is central to developing an ontology? +How many models were generated using the GalaxyRefine server 34? +What are the three groups that make up the hinge loop? +What was the first wave of debate centered on? +What percent of trypsin treated macrophages were viable? +What serum markers were found to be increased in some cats with pancreatitis? +What was used to compare the transcriptional induction of both IL-12p70 subunits? +What are the three main routes of infection for FCV and FHV-1 cats? +How many proteins in the Tp2 class may target HDAC5? +Of the 500 natural Pfam domains, how many had a SCOP match? +What is the chaperone that ratchets proteins into the ER during translocation? +What is the effective range of values in the EM map? +What is the process that creates an attractive force when aromatic rings assume energetically favored stacking geometries? +What was there at the discretion of the respective primary PICU physicians? +What are the sources of glucose and drug with a decay rate of μ G and μ D? +How long after transfer were Spleens of the recipient mice harvested? +What are the rates of events given? +What has the use of Sftpd −/− mice as allergic asthma models provided? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was in the medium in which GS was maintained? +What percentage of sucrose cushion was used to extract the virus from culture supernatants? +What was synthesized and analyzed for hybridization? +Mice lacking the TNF receptor do not exhibit what in the resident-intruder test? +What was considered a normal and necessary step to improving population health? +What is a rhizome lectin from Calystegia sepium? +What type of localisation of hnRNP A1 resulted from MINK/p38 MAPK signalling? +What does the acidic tail of HMGB1 interact with? +What was implemented to determine the parameters that minimized the MAE? +Monocytes and macrophages are proinflammatory and what else? +What did Cabili and colleagues use to quantify the subcellular localization of lncRNAs? +What did the ELR1-IN mRNA samples get pre-treated with to remove any contaminating chromosomal DNA? +What are the three primary actin binding sites encoded by? +What accounts for the possibility that the next edge in the chain has a start time before the first edge? +What did the association of rs4803217 with sustained virological response show in the European-American population? +What are the reservoirs of all influenza A virus subtypes? +What are the four important non-neuroinvasive arboviruses? +What is not a critical determinant of severe disease? +What is not guaranteed by recombinant protein therapy? +What does the fully functional IRG system require? +How many sellers were interviewed in Vietnam? +What are membrane-active small molecules that mimic the properties of antimicrobial peptides? +What is the only mainstay of disease diagnosis and management? +What does the protein 2V7O belonging to the CaMKII -dependent serine/threonine kinases II) isozyme protein family play a central role in? +What are the three methods used to operationalise resilience? +How many TSSs containing a CAG INR were detected? +What can be used by overlapping genes from viruses infecting eukaryotic organisms? +What risk factors was CBSI associated with? +What was the stimulus for the siUSP15-1 inhibition? +What type of analysis was used to confirm cell death? +What is the major component of patchouli oil? +What is not an obvious explanation for pipo expression? +What did both our and their studies identify? +What gene is a negative regulator of potyvirus translation? +What model do our present ®ndings strongly support? +What did not significantly change by IFN-alpha treatment? +What was used to display Simplot data? +What is collected and stored electronically? +WhichWhat were the levels of PaCO 2 in those who survived? +What was the earthquake relief and preparedness funding amount to? +How many sharp bands of high molecular weight can be seen when the amount of pathogen exceeds the threshold level? +What type of replication in chicken MDM can be resist ALV-J replication? +What is an important factor of NPs selection? +How many days a week are devoted to clinics? +What percentage of hospitalized infants received a urine sample at hospital? +What did the forecasts of total epidemic size overestimate by on average 3.3 times? +What are haemoglobin and red cell count positively associated with? +What are three ways Tissues with chronic inflammation show their changes? +What percent of genes were known to play a role in regulation of cellular processes? +What version of SAS was used in these analyses? +How many cases of tracheobronchitis were found in the current study? +What does the innate immune system engage in response to malaria? +What is the pathogenic avian infl uenza virus? +What was synthesized and cloned into pcDNA3.1 using PCR to add restriction sites 59HindIII and 39NotI? +What is the potential consequence of disrupting the interactions between the viral capsid protein and the genomic RNA? +What is found predominantly in the epithelial cells and mononuclear cells? +What type of CT imaging is not commonly used in CLL/SLL? +What is more common in New York winters? +What treatment can reduce the need for ACE2 to be shed? +What was the most frequent acquired infection in non MDR infected patients? +What are the two transcription factors that regulate the expression of IFITM3 following TCR engagement? +What was the effect size of asthma? +What countries were included in the reports? +What are the putative plasminogen binding sites highlighted by? +What was not of interest in this analysis? +How many common bat samples were analysed? +What does DNAse I lead to? +What type of cells did not stimulate the induction of type I IFNs? +What does weak binding affinity make HIV-1 Env sensitive to? +Adjuvant performed successfully as what type of adjuvant? +What two ways was liver resection performed? +What is the same whether species jumping events were recent or ancient? +What type of virus has recently been shown to circulate widely in bats? +What is the name of the year with a distinct number of deaths among young adults? +When was the National Ebola Training and Education Center established? +What results in more efficient simulations? +What was used to isolate total RNA? +What is the name of the program that allows scientists to publish their work free of charge? +What is the most rapid and sensitive HTS method available for assessing viability? +What did the new method have higher of than the conventional method? +What were the four groups of macrolide-unresponsive MP pneumonia cases divided into? +What did the APOBEC3Gmediated restriction initially serve as an active barrier to the emergence of in rhesus macaque? +What is one of the most effective means to efficiently, rapidly and affordably improve the public health? +When were little or no demyelinating plaques observed in optic nerve sections of RSA59 infected mice? +What is a key epidemiological measure for assessing the impact of disease interventions on infection risk? +What is a proinflammatory cytokine? +What is the average length of stay for dogs? +What are two examples of antiviral compounds? +What could limit the ability of the virus to mutate within CD8 + T cell epitopes? +Who approved the study? +What are some complications of chronic airway inflammatory disease? +How much did the median number of cases per week decrease? +What was used to convert 85ng of total RNA into cDNA? +How long after HPV was blood collected from animals? +What type of ligand are human and murine counterparts expressed on? +What has been studied intensively at the genetic levels at various points in time? +What year was the H1N1 variant created? +What is produced that is crucial for the antiviral immune response? +What type of effect was there on up-regulating PD-L1 expression? +How many pseudotype virus neutralization assays were performed? +What numbers were used as a result of the work? +What is an important factor in the survival of patients who receive ECMO? +What was generated to identify the critical miRNAs in the regulation of angiogenesis by TCs? +What was performed to analyze the level of Th1 cytokine IFN-γ mRNA expression in restimulated splenocytes? +What were cells used to staining after fixation and permeabilization? +What is multiplied by 10ml to determine the total number of spores surviving for each test sample? +What did the neutrophils need to defend against? +What is an artifact of the goat anti-pro-SPC antibody? +What kind of study does N.I.H. encourage people to take part in? +What is produced as a result of the metabolic process in the body? +What are the first line of defense against harmful agents? +What is the affinity of specific IgY antibodies against dinitrophenol in Xenopus larvae reported to be? +What role does macrophages play in the development of AMD? +What plays a large role in vaccine design? +How long did it take for the liquid to adhere to the wooden surfaces? +How many decoys were generated for each docking? +What are well known antibiotic drugs? +How many cellular gene promoters are involved in regulation of inflammatory and antiviral responses? +What do historians think it doesn't make sense to do without new historical evidence? +What sort of network is a treelike network? +What kind of data input is labor intensive? +What are long-lived cells that capture antigens and then process and present them at the cell surface? +What do we think will be used in optical coherence tomography angiography interpretation? +What company purchased Ac-DEVD-AMC? +What was the median baseline reporting to FluNet? +The are indeed caused by a cytoplasmic gain of what? +What was purified on Ni 2+ sepharose columns from the supernatant of baculovirus infected High-Five insect cells? +Which site is the GPI-transamidase cleavage site for the predicted GPI attachment signal? +In vitro, what cells produce IFN-ab in response to Ad in vitro? +What is a competitive inhibitor of HO-1 enzyme activity? +What other viral protein should be considered in the assessment of polymerase function? +What can unbiased analyses of DUB activity in different tissues and primary cells provide insights into? +What kind of signal is near the detection limit? +What percent of p53 mutations are encountered in exons 5-9? +How many hospitalizations are associated with Community-acquired pneumonia? +What type of function do the effects observed in the model seem to be due to? +What would a better understanding of these changes produce? +What is one type of virus that has β-strands of the RNA-binding region? +What was used to generate SINTBAD-and/or AZI2-deficient U2OS cells? +What program was used to calculate distribution, c, and molecular mass distribution? +What was the usual amount of background levels of tetramer binding? +What was used to generate next generation sequencing libraries? +What is a step that could be taken to decrease transmission of wLBMs and other pre-rLBM settings? +Cholestasis and renal failure are complications of what? +How many people are estimated to be infected with Dengue? +What is a crucial factor for isothermal nucleic acid amplification methods? +What type of centrifugation was used to isolate peripheral blood mononuclear cells? +What are the inbreeding coefficients of the Fayoumi and Leghorn line? +What was used to scan the mule deer sequences? +Compounds synthesized following the reported procedure were found to be what? +What is known to be detectable in supernatants of Panc02 cells? +What was the coinfection rate of HPV in tonsillar carcinomas? +What is the common name for Dengue infection? +What type of microscope was used to examine the cells after harvesting? +What is the name of the institute that specializes in cell biology? +What are the GenBank accession numbers for the heavy and light chain inferred germline versions of PG9 and CH01? +What type of necrosis does reovirus induce? +What does the first genome segment of CBPV encode? +FIV is mainly transmitted through bites resulting from what? +What was the predicted size of the recombinant OppA protein? +What gene encodes SMN protein but only produces low levels? +What was used to evaluate the expression of TLR3 mRNA in AMΦ? +For how long were red blood cells lysed using RBC lysis buffer? +What is the single most important aspect of any large-scale endeavor? +What does ZAP do to degrade target viral RNA? +What can be induced by several different viral and/or bacterial combinations? +What were the protein levels of AgaR2 measured at? +What was the HIV antibodypositive rate among returned syringes in 2007? +What was the first pneumococcal glycoconjugate vaccine? +What foundation supports tobacco control? +In what animals were these experiments shown to be effective? +What factors are connected with the majority of new infection cases? +What did the OTU peptidase acquire that allowed it to be used as processing proteinase? +What does the gel cleavage assay suggest to be the highest activity? +What other VEGF family members promote endothelial survival and vascular remodeling? +How many patients had UC admitted to West China Hospital from 1996 to 2008? +What are patients more susceptible to during the inflammatory response? +What is an indispensable requirement to abate the impairment of residues during structure prediction? +What does the progression of the WNV infection involve? +What percentage of cats in Hungary had FeLV-positive results? +How many diseases are caused by 168 extracellular pathogens? +What is a pressing concern that needs to be addressed? +What was expressed as a percentage of the positive control in cells treated with Cu 2? +What type of analysis was done to examine the effects of CyM-5442 on MAPK and NF-kB pathways? +What are three problems that must be solved before RNAi can be applied in clinics? +What is miR-21 a potential therapeutic target for? +What should not be employed unless the consequences would otherwise be severe? +What has been taken for granted? +What do pathologists post on social media? +What is a promising starting point for clinical development of antivirals? +What type of cells are known to play a role in regulating host defense? +What was used as the reference point in the subsequent statistical comparisons within each treatment group? +What was added to the AnnexinV-binding buffer to measure cell viability? +What is the host pool for bacteriophages? +What was assessed by projecting genetic assay data onto HapMap Phase III data? +What does N-NP868R complement by cappingdead mutant C3P3-G1? +What are instrumental functions considered to be? +What type of cells had NPR3 down-regulated 23 h after filovirus infection? +How many patients out of 14 had influenza-like symptoms? +What is the primary way in which the virus is transmitted? +What was the earlier study focused on preventing? +What did the cell count decrease by after removal of the BAF? +What is the best fit for class size? +What is one of the major advantages of introducing the Bt toxin to the plastid genome? +What did the KEGG analysis reveal? +What does the blue curve of the Richards model represent? +What were the plates stained with 72 hours after infection? +What percentage of index subjects reported wearing a mask often or always during the follow-up period? +What was the second most frequently detected respiratory virus after influenza in patients under 15 years? +What was prepared by dilution into reaction buffer? +Where was the Robert Koch Institute located? +How many languages were all parental communications translated into? +What is specific to clades AP2 and AP2L? +Why did we not perform stratification analysis by different pathogens? +How many long term care facilities were studied? +What media was used to resuspend the cell pellet? +What are two pharmacological treatments that stabilize cardiac function? +Where are OSNs located? +What would be an additional improvement to the present system? +baicalein reduces what type of adhesion molecule expression in human umbilical vein endothelial cells? +What was used to estimate M 0. +What animal shows signs of distress when exposed to solar radiations? +What organization requires annual fit testing? +What can changes in the efficiency of the À1 PRF inhibit? +What are two isozymes of the long-chain fatty-acid-coenzyme A ligase? +What field of science is making strides towards better understanding of EBOV? +What can be used to further adapt location-based prevention efforts? +What percentage of piglets who received MDAs remained immune at 10 weeks of age? +What does bronchoalveolar lavage exclude? +What does CEACAM1 support? +What is the problem with using sub-national estimates in poor settings? +What type of cells in fibrotic kidneys have been reported to originate from proximal tubular cells in an animal model? +What percentage of people said they would receive the vaccine if the cost was higher than US$25? +What percentage of influenza-related deaths occur in the elderly? +What is the function of the Ifitm proteins in the central nervous system? +What can mutations in genes like EGFR profoundly influence in lung cancer? +What does the TIC aim to reduce? +How long could the viruses be stored at +4 ∘ C for? +What modifies endemic prevalences and the branching ratios of equilibria? +What kit was used to extract genomic DNA from 5ml Venous blood samples? +When was the TC07-2-type first detected? +What was introduced in July 2014? +What was previously thought to possess anti-inflammatory properties? +What is treated in the study as being part of a univariate model? +What was transformed using the natural log? +What is the effect of Bafilomycin A on lysosomal acidification? +What would be important for inter-pandemic flu control? +What did the evolved virus acquire the ability to do? +What does the directive cover? +What is another term for the metrics used in comparative genomic studies? +What does Type I IFN with IFNAR lead to activation of? +What is the E2 enzyme responsible for ISGylation? +Which number had smaller vesicles? +What can be addressed by public health education? +What is the difference in the number of loop lengths? +What was carefully monitored? +What is an ancient and ubiquitous human pathogen? +How long after the completion of an IVIG treatment was IVIG responsiveness measured? +What type of animal was used for the study? +What does the FASTA format sequence consist of? +What is the resolution of the TYMVPRO domain? +What would linking MIE splicing to cellular differentiation and tissue specificity be a potent mechanism of doing? +What is the LightCycler parvovirus B19 quantitative assays highly sensitive for? +What was essential for the antiviral effect? +What kit was used for reverse transcriptions? +What was calculated using a human-capital approach? +What flu did I have? +Who approved the final version of the manuscript? +What is the most significant use of bispecific antibodies? +How many pairs of proteins were predicted to interact by Sharan at al. 15? +What do non-invasive tools need to be used to measure? +What would be highly relevant to understand and model the population biology of multi-host pathogens? +Where are the N-termini of five VP3 proteins in a pentamer isolate to grow in? +How many general practice policy leaders were identified? +What triggers budding of exosome vesicles into multivesicular endosomes? +What is the constant pulling velocity of the nanoparticle? +What does RPA use to facilitate the invasion of double stranded template by primers? +What can cause chronic inflammation to continuously distort cellular microenvironments? +What does the CHEVI complex interact with? +What can a classification be used to help build? +What has a lesser effect on the survival of bees in dry environments? +What rank has the entity tuberculosis achieved? +What type of cages were used to analyze energy expenditure and locomotor activity? +What was selected as the approach? +What are then used as a dependent variable? +What were collected at various time points for virus titration? +What did they feel occupational health departments were well placed to manage? +What was present in the majority of livers perfused for 1 week after transplantation? +What was used to sequence each pooled sample? +What were used to compare the prevalence between groups? +How many simulations are shown when contacts of contacts are not traced? +How many application examples are provided? +What are some water damage indicators? +How many of the sites were located in Cambodia? +What are short non coding RNAs called that interact with target mRNAs for their cleavage or repress their translation? +What is the name of the operators of the query zoonoses? +What did mutations that restored this motif to the human 'RG' do? +What was prepared from E. coli MRE600? +How many times were magnetically isolated yeast cells washed with PBSA buffer? +What is guar gum used for? +What is the most plausible explanation for the relationship between the MAbs and mannan? +What country does not recommend primary prophylaxis to HIVinfected patients? +How many treatment combinations were considered? +What medium was used to express T7 RNA polymerase? +What is the result of uncontrolled early viral replication in a CD11c-Ifnar1 -/mice model? +What can Spn4A architecture do? +What percentage of infectious diseases affecting livestock are bacterial diseases? +What is not obvious at the first look as host switches blur the picture? +What kit was used for immunohistochemistry? +Immodulation with DNA prime-AdV boost manner resulted in what in mice? +How many independent experiments were there? +What percentage of microglia were positive for CD11b staining? +What percentage of AIDS patients in 2000 were gay men in Beijing? +What type of complex was formed by eIF4F? +What is the most commonly studied marker in exhaled breath? +What region of the VolkswagenFMs contains the a2-helix and a3-helx structure of the A2 domain? +What does spike glycoprotein do? +What might low frequency have genetic effects on? +What kind of software is used to calculate and analyze statistical significance? +What is encoded in the KO_ELI variant that binds well to MEDI-565? +What country renders the access to inpatients pediatric facilities easy? +How long were spleen cells cultured with stimuli for in ELISPOT assays? +What was used to detect the presence of Aβ and Tau molecules in splenocytes? +What happens on Day 0 of the study? +What was detected in both OP and CL specimens in chickens? +How many exposed individuals are assumed from an index case? +What was used to amplify the RT product? +Who opened the session with insights into the issues related to vaccine acceptance? +What facilitates colonisation of the upper airways and digestive tract by endogenous and exogenous microorganisms? +What may cumulatively induce immunopathology in affected offspring? +How long was the behavioral approach to the end chambers monitored? +What are the results presented in? +What did we analyze? +Who wrote the manuscript? +What results in higher attack rates? +How many HRV-C strains were sequenced? +What is stimulated despite profound induction of lungrestricted inflammation? +Where are samples stored? +What did our inference of selection aim to characterise? +How many mothers experienced withdrawal from the study? +What sort of sequencing was used to confirm the DNA sequences? +What could the ambiguity in phase C lead to? +Why did the C-terminal part of RAR substrate go back? +What is essential for the maintenance of tissue homeostasis? +What was significantly reduced in both LPS/ATP treated and untreated groups? +What was thought to occur via large droplets deposited on the upper respiratory mucosal? +What is unlikely to be noticed by a user? +What are the loading amounts of the analytical and preparative columns? +The mass of GA in solution before and after microparticulation in supernatant was determined by what? +What is a promising novel strategy in gene therapy? +What is probably attributable to viral factors? +What can be meaningful and guide clinical research and practice even if only by emphasizing the limitations of available clinical evidence? +What is highly conserved among influenza A virus strains? +What is used for flow-gating injection 29, 30? +How many R. euryale are there? +What is the conceptual approach used in the present study called? +FhGST-S1 has multi-functional role in what? +What are two types of instruments that are useful when a large number of tests are being carried out? +How long did it take to construct the prostate cancer model? +What did mice treated with a CCR2 antagonist not show? +What are performed under artificial conditions? +What type of cells express IFNβ? +In developed countries, what is the largest source of intentional injury burden? +What is the defining characteristic of a stromatolite? +How many people were infected with SARS? +What virus can cause primary pulmonary infection? +What may be of little use where communication practices do not make use of personal data? +Who was the best scoring caller? +How many plasmids were used to rescue Influenza A/WSN/33? +What are some examples of peptides that can be used to increase immune responses? +What antibodies were associated with increased odds of placental infection in a Malawian case-control study? +What does No. cases refer to? +How long were MDCK cells fixed with 1 mL/well of 70% ethanol for at room temperature? +What has become resistant to drugs that are used to kill it? +What profession was recognized as the most suitable profession to monitor drug-drug interactions? +What are the coordinates of normal modes expressed in? +What model was used to combine the derived effect sizes? +What package was used to present the summarized statistics? +What did not select for drug resistant viral mutants? +What are key modulators of viral pathogenesis and replication? +What are the four members of the IFIT family? +How many reviewers will be used to search the literature? +What percent of the GPS locations are outside the city? +How many of the three categories were related to development of non-CNS organs? +What does increasing the stability of the UFS hinders? +What kind of mapping methods are there? +How long was the term for the interval between broadcasts from each WREN? +What indicate the presence of out-of-plane π-bonding for complexes 1, 3-5? +What are the three rings of the dihydrorugosaflavonoid moiety? +What does the absence of EGFR lead to in lung organogenesis? +What was the median reactivity of the PK2 residues of LNA/DNA 1B increased to? +What parasitic worm uses pigs as intermediate hosts? +What was seen in 7 children? +What is becoming an increasingly popular tool to trace the patterns of pathogen dispersal? +What animal did we examine to learn more about the neuropathogenesis of SAFV-3? +What is the resolution of the crystal structure of SS2 enolase? +How many wounds in five patients demonstrated impaired healing? +What does not express well when purified from E. coli? +How many countries were on the list of top ten productive countries? +How many different tibrovirus Gs were exposed to new infectious rVISVs? +What was used to search for homologous proteins in the Protein Data Bank? +What percentage of trees in the Marcov chain are burned? +How long were the cells in RPMI 1640 supplemented with 10% pooled human serum and 10 ng/ml recombinant M-CSF? +What did we find in septic patients at Day 1, Day 4, and Day 8 of diagnosis? +What did not correlate with conservation of the HA primary structure? +What is the name of the symptom scoring system that continues to be used in studies on URIs in adults? +What was the weight loss due to? +How long were the infected cells incubated for? +What animals were used as an animal model for vaccination with recombinant inoviruses? +What are some of the quantifiable distributed traits? +What percentage of CO 2 is present in the incubator in which the cells were kept at 37 • C? +What does the spike protein in its trimeric conformation interact with? +What did the FIV-TM ELISA only concern about? +What does the bar chart show in regards to ACE-2 activity in individuals with an APOE ε4 allele? +What was the average error rate for EvolSTAR? +What was used to visualize the reaction solution? +What were patients initially treated with? +What are innate immune effector molecules? +What was less serious for optimal than non-optimal codons? +What was collected into 50ml syringes containing 5ml 4% sodium citrate? +What was the purpose of SDS-PAGE? +How many cats were used in the study? +How many patients had connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease as disease controls? +IgA can intercept what inside of intestinal epithelial cells? +What was used to examine associations across all three race/ethnicity groups together? +What is used for the analysis of ASF? +What is the term for the microbial flora of aerosols? +Who provided comments and made edits to the manuscript? +What are two other cardiological effects that arise from nicotinic stimulation? +What type of cells are first to encounter pathogens? +What are two examples of virus specific databases? +What percentage of nurses were unwilling to provide care to Ebola patients? +How many country and province names are harvested from Wikipedia? +What did our analysis focus on the impact of rational behavior on? +What may have been biased by referral patterns? +What are TESs expressed throughout the entire viral replication characterized by? +What type of evidence of hantavirus infection was found in the serotine and greater horseshoe bat? +What type of tumor is diffuse histiocytic sarcoma? +What were the same cell reactions performed without VF used as? +What runs over the 2 v + 1 compartments? +Who found slight differences in avoidance symptoms among relocated individuals? +What unit had a higher mortality rate? +How many amino acid residues are near the amino terminus of the GP? +What has been used as antiviral agents for human viruses? +What is the matrix describing the instantaneous change of each transition on each compartment? +What type of fluorescence pattern does each virus generate? +What percent of mice died from lethal infection? +What does EBOV promote? +What is inherently low throughout its historic global range? +What did the HIFM transplantation result in for villin and PCNA mRNA levels? +What did the 50 nM group show a more obvious difference in? +What has been successfully introduced into the plastid genome of model plant tobacco? +How many mice treated with 10mg/kg of MEDI8852 24 hpi survived? +What does the acronym Nesting refer to? +What percentage of children missing school or childcare was HBoV? +How many episodes of disease had been reported in that province by the time the report was written? +What was assayed in microtiter plates? +What cells acquire memory potential against haptens? +What did we review in this study? +What is the gold-standard for treating motor symptoms of PD? +How long after the start of the study did institutions adopt the TIC approach? +What is present in E. coli strain K12? +Where are the majority of rejoin points found in infection with gRSV-FR-WT located? +What was used to estimate the standardized parameter for each path? +What was the difference in microbial diversity between two groups of chicks with increased diversity in microbiota composition? +What does the spring and dashpot model? +What did the F-test for lack of fit have a P-value of? +What was used to identify risk factors associated with ventilator dependence? +What are many internal regions of reduced synonymous-site variability associated with? +What type of cells were less than half the density of OP cells? +What does Illumination of a few 100nm thin layer reduce? +What were the two patients not checked for? +What is the cause of death of PD-1-deficient mice post-MHV-3 infection? +What is the read-out for peptide interaction with the F protein's HRN? +What were the microplates coated with? +How many cases of interstitial pneumonitis were there? +What was cloned into the HHD gene? +What is a major priority in Singapore? +What was used for both rounds? +What was the causative agent of Mystery Swine Disease? +What will be used to compare the means between groups? +How many jurisdictions had plans available? +How many BP values were generated from continuous sampling every 2 seconds in the first 72 hours of life? +What was used as a PCR template for cloning the 3xHA epitope? +How many manuscripts were reviewed? +What is tetraplegia? +What did not change the expression of the probes? +What was generated using a baculovirus expression system? +What did the development of electrospray ionization bring to the field of proteomics? +What does activation of XBP1 by ER stress inducers synergistically augments? +What was the loading control for the Western blot analysis? +How many independent volunteers tested the placebo? +Who approved the research? +How long was the heat shock treatment to induce Tat expression under the control of the hsp70 promoter? +What can be used to estimate the reliability of the prediction methodology? +What does the initiator interact with to create nicked double helices? +What country has no reliable information on the frequency of nosocomial respiratory virus transmissions? +What is the removal from further distribution or use of a distributed product where there is no health and safety risk and no contravention of the legislation administered by the HPFBI called? +What was used to confirm the 59-UTR sequences? +What is the degree of vertex v? +What percentage of the world's population reports the use of natural compounds as medicinal agents? +How long did the reduction in BP and HR last? +What was used to calculate areas under the curves for all analytes? +What type of studies have antibodies been extensively used for? +What percentage of cases of pH1N1 were reported by PICTs? +What are many A-list epitopes not? +What is a paramyxovirus that causes severe respiratory tract infections in rodents? +What sort of effects does ALI have? +What type of cells in wound site are the same type of multipotent stem cells as described by our previous in vitro study 24? +What is the most commonly used cell line to test a number of antiviral drugs? +What did the Chinese government want to rapidly release? +How many randomly selected individual trajectories were centered to start from the origin on each side? +What was reduced by 59pppRNA treatment? +What was defined in compliance with the Berlin conference on ARDS? +What percent of the U.S. population is infected? +What are the simulation and experiment expression values of the protein at t i time point? +What kind of workup is not necessary to diagnose PBC? +What was prepared following the reported procedure? +What was shown to occur normally in the presence of VER-155008? +How long were HaCaT cells transfected with control siRNA or ADAM17 siRNA pool for? +What are Tva proteins related to? +What type of tissue are the lungs composed of? +How long was the expression of full-length dystrophin sustained for? +What gene maps onto chromosome 2 at 2q31? +When was the first human case of ZIKV? +What was the half life of a human IgG molecule? +What are some of the questions that can be answered with 'yes'? +What is taken into account for the calculation of CWM? +What are the three possible reading frames for the second protein relative to the first? +What was the intraclass correlation coefficient? +What can also influence performance? +What was used to measure PC5-2 bound cells? +What did the experiments mimic? +How long after co-culture was virus production estimated? +When did pneumonia occur preferentially? +What two variants were associated with a higher rate of ICU admission? +What cells do MPs adhere to? +What was used to rank the enriched genes? +What is the focus of vaccine-related selection? +What was the sequence of the non-control samples identical to? +What is the mainstay of therapy? +How long were tissue samples immersion-fixed in 10% buffered formalin solution? +What percentage of cases of pandemic 2009 were asymptomatic? +How many Atgs have been discovered in yeast? +What did not result in GP2 subunit detection? +What was the full-length sequence of EBV strain derived from C666-1 assigned? +What was monitored in Western blots with anti-CD2? +What films were used to capture the data? +What can cause changes in structure of an active RNA? +How many amino acids does the HuRVC/H28/2013/India strain encode? +What does the LigT ligand complexes highlight about the LIGT loops? +How long were 96-well ELISA plates allowed to bind at 37°C for? +How many sets of control genes were generated for each DE list? +What produces the most severe symptoms? +What are defined similarly? +What does the long-term immunity factor do? +How many additional malaria cases were reported in the 4-year period? +What did a unit increment in IL-12 cause the levels of IL-35 to decrease by? +What was the primary outcome of the RCT studies? +What did the cells in the flask show a high reactivity to? +How many potential relapses occurred despite prior primaquine treatment? +What is known to promote mRNA packaging and transfer into the cytosol? +How long does it take for an infected mice to die from MHV-3 induced fulminant viral hepatitis? +What percentage of patients admitted with suspected septic shock had shock of unknown origin? +What does the release of 7e from microspheres depend on? +What was stained with to measure nuclear condensation? +What software was used in the analyses? +A mean score per mouse was calculated from how many locations evaluated? +What type of patterns were recorded in detail? +What percent of patients infected with L. braziliensis experience mucosal commitment? +The result Webpage will show the text results of what two methods? +What is one of the most common methods of suicide in the world? +What treatment reduced H5N1-induced mortality in mice? +What new scientific innovations did ISPPD-11 bring to the field? +How long were mice monitored for? +What have been isolated from Chinese herbal plants? +What is one of the valuable tools for specific epitopes and characterization of antigenic variation? +What color is used on the insets? +What is the only mechanism of Fc-dependent engagement? +What did the newly identified loop mutations cause? +What was not well understood? +What is a notable example of an SNP involved in long-range regulation of gene expression? +What else should be included in the methods section and/or with the source data? +What factors were found to be significantly associated with timely infant testing? +What type of malaria has become recognized as causing severe and sometimes fatal infection in a significant number of individuals? +What would be helpful to clarify underlying assumptions that tend to be hidden in common model structures? +What type of response initiates clearance of infection? +What was stored in serum separate tubes? +What are some factors that cause the synergy between bacterial and viral infectious agents? +What kind of deposits are Aβ, lactadherin and transthyretin? +What were sera samples from mock or WN-TX infected mice diluted in before being incubated at 56uC for 30 minutes to inactivate virus and complement factors? +What are used to fabricate CDs? +What was the cell receptor identified as? +How many countries created >3 on the 2013 retrospective questionnaire? +What percentage of SM patients presented with signs of ARDS? +Which two cytoplasmic loops are believed to be important in the binding, selectivity or specificity and activation of G-proteins? +What was used to predict the position of transmembrane helices? +What software was used to apply multi-scan absorption correction? +What is almost impossible to compute by summing up the binding scores determined by each of the individual scoring functions? +Is the activation status of astrocytes higher or lower after acute demyelination? +What was posted on the SATI website on June 27, 2009? +What was added to ELISA microplate to block the reactivity of VHH-phages? +At how many loci spanning the genome does each genome scan fit the linear model? +What does FcRn mediates? +How many patients were resistant to initial IVIG treatment? +What does vaccination allow for in comparison to natural infections? +What kind of phenotypes are produced bycell lines and different species? +What does KSHV do in B lymphocytes and endothelial cells? +What were the SV40 and SV5 viruses cultured on? +What is often mediated by physical interactions between virus surface proteins and hostencoded cell surface receptors? +What did Histopathological examinations of slides with liver tissue stained with H&E show? +How many cattle were vaccinated with the 3ml/animal of vaccine? +What is extremely important in maintaining the FimA helical rod? +What is the purpose of MSF research? +How many synthetic outbreaks are generated from the beginning? +What do the reports describe? +What is the site of rRNA and ribosome biogenesis? +How many packages were developed to achieve these goals? +Where do the sporozoites that enter the blood stream migrate to? +What was set as the MIC of Bi 3 for the determination of FIC values? +Who provided CBS and RBC? +What percentage of residues were located in the most favored region? +What did plastid transformation play an important role in understanding? +What can the oral feeding of TLR ligands correct? +What two ways can the process of RA be accomplished according to WHO? +What is the cost per person to take part in this intervention? +What was collected from mothers at 53-54 and 112 gestation days? +What does the C77 MAb recognize? +How many retrospective cohort studies were there? +What was added to the wells of a 96-well plate in a solution containing 37.5 mM 2-ethanesulfonic acid? +What can a secreted form of a decoy receptor dampen? +What percentage of glycerol was in the SDS-PAGE loading buffer? +What is the estimated free-energy difference between the 0-frame and the −1frame for the ith mRNA sequence? +What percent of patients in the quinolone group achieved defervescence within 48 hours? +How many mismatches did the A/turkey/Wisconsin/1/66 virus have in the forward primer region? +What was used to count the total number of cells and the percentage of those cells expressing HCV core? +What are antibodies to intracellular autoantigens that naturally exist called? +What did MR72 fail to bind on the surface of? +What are some undesirable side effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors? +What was used to analyze the binding predictions? +What did the immunogenicity significantly improve after? +What do researchers use to monitor conformational changes in CD30 ectodomain? +What is the binding score of the epitopeHBc141-149 to HLA-A2? +What is a critical determinant for dengue virus cleavage? +What will the Quantitative estimates of the efficacy of non-pharmaceutical interventions inform? +What software was used to analyze the results? +What term did Thucydides never use that Hippocrates was in the process of establishing? +When were samples harvested to obtain small viral stocks? +What type of analysis showed that human lower respiratory tract bronchus and alveolar cell lines showed robust miR-192 expression? +What is one of the morphological changes that occurred due to the digesting of protein structures? +What has been developed and used to study determinants of virus pathogenesis? +What does the liver transplant of a patient with resolved HBV infection receiving a HBsAg positive graft result in? +How long was the incubated with 10d for? +How many T2D patients were there in the study cohort? +What is not very efficient in inducing frameshifting in mammalian cells? +What may targeting ICOS/ICOSL and/or TBK1 not result in? +What causes changes in side chain orientations? +How many subjects underwent the IgA anti-tTG test? +What did not have a significant effect on pathogen virulence across systems? +What is the main purpose of single humped camel and fat-tailed sheep? +How many neonatal sepsis deaths were attributable to drug resistant infection in 2012? +What is an example of an isG expressed in HCV-infected hepatocytes? +What type of factor is IRF-9? +What is the first step in DNA extraction? +What could be used to correct naive estimate D/N? +What is present in the Vps3/8 positive recycling vesicles? +What is another name for RNase? +What were the HeLa cells adjusted to in 100 μL medium in each well of 96-well multiplates? +What percentage of the world's population is at risk for dengue? +What was neutralized in the enzyme immunoassay? +What is generally conditioned by an economic constraint in low income countries? +What was used for amplification? +What role does sumoylation play in cellular processes? +What is an example of the transformation from a larval to an adult form in amphibians? +What can apoptotic cells suppress? +What are genotype and minor allele frequencies among casepatients summarized in? +What percentage of people in Saudi Arabia got the pertussis vaccine? +How many PEDV genomes were used for multiple alignment and phylogenetic analysis? +How long were a549 cells treated with 1000IU/ml of human IFNβ for? +What do some people believe accounts for a significant fraction of influenza cases? +What are experts asked to work on? +What was used to search the large conformational space of linear peptides before the binding? +What caused the first lethal infection in humans? +How many previous reports have suggested that NTZ or TIZ play an antiviral role? +How many possible combined strategies are there? +The transepithelial transport of IgA and IgM into mucosal secretions is responsible for the production of what? +What is updated to account for the newfound diversity of serpentoviruses in snakes? +What is a model with good fit that maximises sensitivity for low values for 1 -specificity or false positive rate? +What were the conjugated monoclonal antibodies obtained from? +How long was an infectious unit of RV16? +How many passages in tissue culture were generated? +What is the lead family of pro-resolving mediators? +How many mice were euthanized? +What gene destabilizes mitochondrial membranes in human cells? +What does frequent external infections do to FIV infection? +What is poloxamer 188? +What do some viruses use for viral protein synthesis? +What is one of the bottlenecks when trying to achieve greater accuracy in docking-based methods? +What do the residues in green indicate? +Where are many hepatoprotective monomers derived from? +What is not provided as part of the study? +What were the levels of cross-reactive responses to A and A viruses observed in the study? +Which authors contributed to conceiving the paper? +What might we be able to treat patients with instead of vaccines? +HIV-1-gp120, host cell CD4, and the PDI all present ecto-sulfhydryls essential for what? +What is the abbreviation for proprotein convertases? +What was determined by successive approaches to obtain the minimum number required to reach the lowest SEM? +What transcription factor do Tregs have? +What percent of index case-patients were infected by the pandemic 2009 virus? +How many raw blood consumers were there in Vietnam? +How many complexes were analyzed for cross-docking? +What did the discrepancies in endpoint phenotypes and intrinsic differences in the composition of the Polish sample lead to? +What is key to understanding how climate change-related drought impacts drinking water? +What is the result of several independent mechanisms in ARDS? +What is the likely reason for the differences in T cell populations? +What will behavioral changes help reduce? +How many chickens were tested for the flu vaccine? +What can account for possible correlations in repeated measures over time? +Control measures remain what? +What was determined by ultraviolet-visible photometry after an inhibitor was added to the enzyme solution? +What is the name of the license? +How many sendout tests did GLM apply to? +What was used to examine the appearance of clinical signs of disease? +What percentage of infants born with live fetuses underwent delivery soon after their diagnosis of severe pneumonia? +How many investigators carried out demyelination measurements? +What country is thought to be the most recent common ancestor of PPRV? +How many well plates were coated with bovine saliva? +What was used to remove contaminating p-nitrophenol? +What is the leading predisposing factor for ARDS? +What percentage of hospitalized children had HBoV infections? +What was the strain RVA/Pig-tc/BEL/12R046/2012/G9P isolated from? +What does the file do? +What did these findings suggest about the influence body mass on peak VO 2? +What role does ATG5 have in protection against pathogens? +What could targeting of viral proteins to the nucleolus help with? +What are MVA and MVA recombinants titered on? +What led to the suppression of HBV? +What is one of the most widespread and virulent pathogens? +What is the name of the chromophore that is a part of the SaB-BSA binding system? +What was used to generate single stranded cDNA from pancreas RNA? +What are synthetic lipopeptide building blocks in aqueous buffers spontaneously self-assemble into? +How many downregulated genes are included in the new DEGs? +What did the retrospective study design rely on? +How long was the period of an adaption phase for the BoDV-1-infected shrews? +What is the time between when a person gets infected and when they get infected? +What was used to inoculate Huh-7.5 cell monolayers? +What did both studies use instead of unpurified splenocytes or bulk peripheral blood mononuclear cells? +What do vesicle diameter distributions represent? +How many different mitoviruses have been characterized in the genus Rhizoctonia? +What is the overall reaction driven by? +What is required for apoptosis induction following reovirus infection? +What are three examples of traditional receptors for dsRNA? +What is a genetic-distance based clustering method? +What is diffi cult? +What is the usual Pearson correlation between I and R? +What was set to zero? +How many monophyletic genera did the change from 111 to 107 in the Archaea part lead to? +What did not induce target knockdown? +What is the limitation of 3D structure modeling by means of homology modeling? +What was used to quantify Western blots? +What is the outcome of PD recovery evaluated based on? +What was used to perform case-control association test to compare groups? +What happens when the coiled-coil domains of different monomers associate? +What did the number of dextran-containing vesicles per cell decrease by? +What is one of the most important obstacles to agricultural development? +What does iCAMP represent? +What can pericytes be used for? +What type of response was abolished by Ang II-mediated microinjection? +What are the nucleocapsids associated with? +What was used to assess the ability of severity scores? +What glycoprotein may play an important role in crossing the blood brain-barrier? +What does the literature show when telemedicine solutions are implemented with adequate infrastructure, financial and local support they are found to be effective in meeting? +How many European countries were included in the study? +What does macropore-formation promote tissue invasion by causing? +What does the query tool enable users to do? +What are some viruses that Germacrone has an effect on? +What type of cells are plentiful in youth but may become "used up" following pathogen exposure and conversion to memory cells over the life course? +What could the effect sizes of the candidate loci be more distinct when approaching the occurrence of? +How many samples were recruited from an independent heart failure cohort at Fuwai Hospital? +What is the escape probability of each infectious-susceptible pair of individuals considered in isolation? +What might have contributed to the severity of the disease? +Who provided pCMV-myc-LC3 plasmid? +What was the source of the miRNA target assessment? +What type of analysis has been performed to establish the role of virus-specific serum antibody? +Tubb4, Acta2, and Muc5ac cells did not segregate into what? +What does CG stand for? +The understanding of what in the brain is poorly understood? +What type of lipids are anchored to the inner PM leaflet? +What is the main viral protein responsible for binding the RNA genome? +What is not required for PRRSV replication? +What is a highly conserved nucleosomal protein thought to be involved in unfolding higher-order chromatin structure? +What can riboswitches in untranslated regions of bacterial genes cycle between? +What is a major strategy for neutrophils to defend against invading pathogens? +Signaling by what plays a central and broad role in endothelial cell function? +What is immunostaining a test based on? +What was used to sequence the actual virus copy numbers and virus density levels? +What percent of children treated with antibiotics had pulmonary infiltrates? +What can pathogens such as influenza be transmitted by? +What was restricted to identifying known mutations in specific virus strains? +What percent of clusters had a mean reproduction number greater than one over the last 5 y? +What virus has been effectively mimicked with a monolayer-protected cluster? +What does GBF1 not appear to be a component of? +What virus were the results found for? +What will be necessary to facilitate broad coverage of NTA methods? +How much is the total compensation for completing an electronic diary card? +What did liver-specific luciferase expression heritability range from? +What can be overridden at the area level? +What is the probability of having a community with less than the critical number of ten commuters? +What was used to test correlation between data sets with nonnormal distributions? +What did the experimental model lead to? +What are EDEM genes? +What is one of the collateral damages of HIV-infection? +What can stakeholders' consultation inform? +What were used as an endogenous control to normalize all samples? +What would be produced by the probiotic from cow milk β-casein? +What are considered to be the first line of defense during a CNS infection? +What type of processing in the malaria parasite has been shown to be relevant for cascades of interaction occurring at the parasite-host cell interface? +What was used as secondary antibody to detect the rabbit polyclonal antibodies? +How long after infection were the cells harvested? +What should be enhanced? +What does VaV seem to block upon infection? +How many mammalian arrestin proteins are known? +What have been mathematically described most frequently by power-law distributions? +What is better than treatment after getting diseased? +What will Open Access help do? +What type of cytokines are interleukin -6, interferon -γ, IL-1α and chemokines? +What was not observed in tlr2 2/2 PEM infected with Listeria? +Who plays crucial roles in IPC/ASP? +What type of patterns are seen in the weekly incidence of influenza-like-illnesses reported to the Chilean Ministry of Health? +How many hospitals had an antimicrobial stewardship program? +What method was used for relative quantification of gene expression? +What is the essential importin for nuclear transport of phosphorylated STAT1? +What other factors contribute to plantar fasciitis? +What does WHO stand for? +What percentage of data was set aside for cross-validation? +What are the 2 major handicaps of current drugs? +What are the three nonstructural proteins that HBoV encodes? +What are DBL4e not a response to? +What genotype 1a strain replicated and released infectious particles in Huh-7 cells? +What was required for the use of fetal liver tissue? +What are chickens exposed to at very young? +What should all countries review in relation to suicide? +What is the name of the largest database for mimotopes? +How many of the 359 ILI episodes were associated with an infection of RSV only? +How many microregions were used to aggregate live-born data? +What is the antigenic glycoprotein which causes erythrocytes to clump together? +What are the locations where most polymorphic sites characterizing earlier time points were conserved? +What is an effective part of the host innate immune response? +What was used to match the genetic makeup of the National Center for Biotechnology Information RNA virus proteins? +What do we suggest using for PCV3 genotyping? +When were standard viral genomes of all the different SeV strains used tested? +What animal has diarrhea in addition to its diversity and evolutionary mechanism? +What is improved by modified electronics and gas regime on the back-end of the instrument? +What is difficult to be detected with conventional CAD systems? +What is the three dimensional structure of the CEACAM1 from different species determined by? +What type of study is needed to confirm the VOC signatures of different cancer types? +How were mice killed after the tumors had grown to a certain volume? +What percentage of 6C-Mut protein was monomeric? +What type of cancer has increased expression of miR-17-92 cluster been found in? +What was used to evaluate the ability of different ZIKV isolates to infect a primary human cell target? +What were used to evaluate the association between rs12252 and influenza? +Where were cell culture reagents obtained? +Where can an interactive version of the complete list be found? +What's another name for tuberculosis? +What is ACE2 a key regulator of? +What was stimulated with in the absence of IL-12? +What formula is used to express the percentage of destroyed monolayers? +After four hours, how many monkeys per dose group were anesthetized with intravenous injection of pentobarbital sodium? +What is possible without the mediation of ribosomes? +What percentage of reads are uniquely aligned onto the reference sequence? +What are known to occur in the blood of cancer patients? +What type of chaperones facilitate the ERAD of Kir2.1? +What was added to each well after 48 h of incubation? +What is the replicative ability and virulence of TY93/H5N1 encoding of? +How many patients with underlying liver disease died from drug-induced liver injury? +What was collected for analysis of serum cytokines? +What is known to recognize MHCbound peptides? +What did Reynolds and others report similar results on after repeated freeze-thaw cycles? +What is a key mediator of IFN escape? +What does STSS stand for? +What happens to the expression of intracellular circRNAs when ADAR1 is silencing? +What is the G+C content of L. hongkongensis? +What happens to the liver during an inflammatory response? +What did the Pearson correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination and p value describe? +What is lacking in high prevalence settings? +What is the difference in DIC score between a constant infectivity model and one with a linear relationship between mortality and infectivity? +What is the function of viral proteins during influenza A virus infections? +What is PSI-PRED? +What was added to the solution after it was vortexed? +What did the BTV-8DNS4 consistently reach? +What shows the estimated number of people who moved between jurisdictions? +What was the recall response after HKNPN3A challenge? +What is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to an infection? +What does Pneu stand for? +What islets were isolated from both wild and domestic animals? +What does L inhibit? +How many human cases of HPAI H5N1 were reported from January 2004 to June 2005? +What is the polymerase spiral reaction? +How many pregnant women participated in the study? +What kind of morphologies did BFCE-K4DT cells display? +Immological memory is an important mechanism that protects an organism from what? +How many children were admitted to the ICU? +How many critical care settings were studied? +What is the T cell-to-EB-NPC ratio? +How many piglets were chosen for the experiment? +What is a representative example of inorganic G4 ligand? +What is a term that enthusiasts use to encompass everything from a pulse rate measurement to a high sensitivity assays of a signal molecule in blood? +What type of drug is Chloroquine diphosphate? +What is the number of sepsis? +What happened to patients who were discharged or transferred without appropriate treatment? +How many peptide molecules were present per liposome? +What infection is common in birds in their immediate post-hatch life? +How many times stronger are CBF1 proficient and deficient cells? +How many patients were enrolled in the Phase 2/3 Study-101? +What are some well-studied viruses used to illustrate the role of RNA elements in viral biology? +What type of mice received this α-synuclein proteinopathy? +What is possible the role of NADPH oxidase could also be due to? +What is the viable aerosol concentration? +What does the QIAamp Viral RNA Isolation Kit do? +How many metazoan proteins are there? +What was used to block the non-specific antigen? +When did the Barcelona measles outbreak happen? +What is the name of the pathogen-specific MeV RdRp inhibitor? +What was harvested at 48 h post infection for quantification of viral yield? +What are promising therapeutic options for the treatment of viral infections? +What did Vsig4-/− mice exacerbate? +What is one type of non-specific immunotherapy? +What date was the wedding? +What age group had a higher SMR than those between 50-69 years? +How many herbal medicines are now available for coronary heart disease treatment? +What could be incorporated to refine clade definitions? +What does NEAT1-2 affect in HUVECs? +What does the formation of ionic homeostasis do? +How many contigs with homology to Serine, Cystein, Kunitzand Kazal-type protease inhibitors and metalloprotease inhibitors were found in the study? +What was used to visualize nuclei of cells? +What is the frameshift efficiency in absence of inhibitors? +What is an example of an Anticoagulant? +What method was used to generate recombinant viruses? +What was used to genotype the virus in individual well supernatant? +What kind of action could nanoparticles binding ligands improve? +What could be assigned the same weight? +What is a major contributing factor to the pathophysiology of muscular dystrophy? +What was used to adjust post-surgical daily severity? +What does complement amplify? +How long after infection did Cebb and Cebpa reach their highest levels? +How many students participated in the validation study? +What is the HsIFNλ3 ORF codon optimised to ensure? +What did profiles show in the first rapid distribution phase followed by a slow elimination phase? +What did Apel & Bock enhance in their tomatoes? +What did the study reveal about the frequency of CD4 + T-cell within livers of coinfected individuals? +Why was the second trial terminated? +What kind of contact behavior does the diaries study? +What was used to purified PCR products? +What does staying at home protect society from? +What could have provided more detailed information about the number of imported cases? +What is it possible that the TL1/PK2 pseudoknot might create? +What were the points with correlation coefficients above the ST assigned? +What is the coactivator of the STAT3-Smad1 complex? +What is a word that can be used to describe a condition that is seen in many areas with weak health systems? +What percentage of BSA were present in the samples? +What is the most highly-targeted human process? +What was used for further analyses? +How can the deleterious effects of evolution be reduced? +What type of IgA response could sustained Ag presence drive? +What was used as an implementation of SVM? +What did the tracheal aspirates culture result come back as? +Who purchased the Cell Culture of Human Cell Lines A549 and HEK293 cells? +What beads were added to the MAGE-G1 interacting complex? +What was the D-Se dependent on? +What has been a matter of much controversy? +What were used as qPCR template to assess primer efficiency? +What are the safer live attenuated RVFV vaccine candidates? +What kind of equipment should be provided to health workers? +What will we use to make sure the intervention groups are balanced? +What is a key principle behind phylogenetic signatures? +What did PCT levels remain persistently elevated in? +What is a biomarker of Type I alveolar epithelial cell injury? +What does phosphorylation of a soluble protein prevent? +What is the main application of the CRISPR/Cas9 system? +What did TUAC do to E. coli O157:H7 on BPP? +What treatment can induce Egr-1 phosphorylation? +What is essential for an accurate diagnosis of tests? +Who reviews your immunological information with you before you consent to the H1N1 vaccine? +What does a negative blood smear not exclude? +The VILI model of Hoegl and others found an increase of what immune-modulatory protein after IL-22 stimulation? +How many FAST proteins are there? +What do agencies outside of the realm of public health need to know? +What is shown on a single or few base variants? +How long was the reaction? +What was used to analyse Amplification products? +What two drugs have been evaluated for use in Chinese patients with asthma? +What was taken immediately prior to a booster vaccination? +What does the flow cytometry method measure? +What is SP-D being internalized in association with? +What did the subnetwork analysis combine? +What type of treatment helps to reduce the need for SIRPα? +What did we compare between the two systems? +What year was HMGB1 first implicated as an important endogenous signaling molecule? +What were cDNAs for mCerulean and mCitrine provided by? +What percentage of the South Korean population uses the NHIS-NSC? +What was the percentage of ureapolyacrylamide gel used to separate the native 5S rRNA from total RNA of S. solfataricus? +What condition did the other patient die from? +P1 and X U modified PNAs show no triplex formation at what pH? +TDP-43 mediates what? +What was the most commonly used vaccine in Europe? +What shows us how likely it is for a sequence having k structures at its MFE level to have a neighbor with l MFE-structures? +What allele has been found to be resistant to pulmonary tuberculosis? +What percent of people received the H7N9 monovalent subunit vaccine? +What was the sensitivity of conventional PCR? +How many privately owned Arabian horses were used in this study? +What did negative peptides completely and consistently fail to induce in all donors tested in the corresponding series of studies? +What was used to spot the samples on HaloLink TM slides? +What is the presented algorithm named? +What type of cancer antigen is expressed on SiSo cells? +How many proteins were down-regulated in both virus-infected G. m. morsitans and G. pallidipes? +How many microg/ml gentamycin were used in the study? +How many patients received non-invasive mechanical ventilation? +What is an obvious goal of CPP design? +What can cytochalasin-D only have an inhibitory effect on? +What did untreated JAR cells do after 72 hours? +What does inflammatory stimuli trigger? +What was collected from the H7N9 infected patient? +What is often necessary to determine the status of traced nodes? +What type of cells are thought to regulate whether hepatitis C virus and human immunodeficiency virus infections result in viral control, asymptomatic persistence or severe disease? +What other comorbidities were not considered in the study? +All three HIV-2 isolates studied were detected with all HIV specific primer sets with what low Ct value? +What does the Bioconductor package pwOmics analyze? +What is the major glycoprotein of the influenza virus? +What are the major causes of acute liver infection? +What is resveratrol? +What is easily produced and handled under BSL-1 conditions? +How many of the 5 birds provided with plain drinking water were HI negative? +What was used to generate all the structure figures? +What score was superior in the present study? +What activation on tubular epithelial cells and circulating immune cells results in secretion of cytokines and chemokines? +What type of centrifugation was used to isolate the right renal cortices? +What is severely abrogated with L30E gag mutation? +What accounts for trends and seasonality of truly negative specimens? +What does MAO-B oxidize dopamine into? +What did a global study of human cases found to be higher under drier conditions? +What is a common cause of illness in children? +What type of cells does Th2 cytokine IL-4 help recruit to the lung? +Fythin readily can be hydrolyzed to remove what molecule? +How many unigenes were predicted to encode secretory proteins? +What is the tendency of researchers to simply remove tails for purposes of defining protein structure is? +What was linked to the PapG protein? +What is the current influenza A H1N1 sensitive to? +Why does HSV induce heparanase overexpression in infected cells? +What is required for expression of most U-STAT3-dependent genes? +How long did it take for the Aag2 cells to form a monolayer? +What was collected from all piglets to assess the copy number of PEDV RNA in feces? +How many different sizes and styles of N95 filtering-facepiece respirators were chosen from the pre-pandemic CDC Strategic National Stockpile? +What could then be used for a systematic review? +What Kit is used to clean up RNA? +What compound was used to inhibit plaque formation in MDCK cells even after 72 hours of infection with A/Puerto Rico/8/1934 virus? +What is intrinsically and precariously dependent upon the appropriateness of the data used for parameterization? +How many new mAb products are being approved worldwide each year? +What type of proteomics approach has been used to discover VACV cellular targets? +What was added to a 96 well UV plate in triplicates? +What type of production is Clostridium acetobutylicum responsible for? +What does the signaling cascade of ROS/TRPM2/Calpain/ ZO-1 likely have fundamental roles in doing? +What is the name of the residue without a side-chain located in the a-helix? +What does cmnm 5 confers the cell some advantage over nm 5 U to do? +What could be dissolved in a mobile phase-optimized solution to improve chromatographic performance? +What could the evaporation of respiratory droplets generated in the upper respiratory tract lead to? +When was empiric antibiotic therapy given? +What percent of anti-F stained spots were stained for N indicating they were intact viruses? +What indicated that the N-terminus of PCV3 ORF2 contained many conserved basic amino acids? +What could provide a basis to characterize population mobility in the region at a refined spatial scale? +What is limited regarding the intestinal biomes of free-ranging wild mammals? +What was done by looking at reference lists? +What type of lectin does the cyanovirin-N lectin domain exhibit? +What was weakly correlated with all 6 agents? +What was fused inframe to the 3 0 end of the GFP ORF? +What could take place in these vulnerable populations? +What was previously associated with an increase in NA sequences? +What does VP8 reduce in transfected or infected cells? +When was the SARS epidemic in China? +What was extremely effective in preventing silver inactivation of enteroviruses? +What did the CVP change to? +What is the abbreviation for the transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1? +What was the purpose of centrifuging the cultures for 15 min? +What is the first immunological barrier against pathogens that invade the body via the mucosal surface? +What remains the most effective strategy for vaccine design? +What was the most potent compound that showed better selective anti-proliferative activity than emodin? +What part of CAR did the pilot study take place in? +What is the most common congenital defect in China? +What has been condensed into their family names? +What is the new benzoquinone derivative found in leaf extracts? +What type of irradiation could be used to disinfect disposable respirators? +What is the only requirement for co-receptors to interact with viral GP? +What were proteins transferred to? +What does a set of nodes and links where nodes represent cities and links represent? +What were the main viruses involved in multiple infections? +What kind of language processing is included in the expansion of the ZB MED KE? +What type of population does the C1, E9, and C7 clonederived tumors have that is higher than those found in A549 derived tumors? +What was added to a suspension of MeMgI·1.5 in diethyl ether at −78 °C? +What does Ty-1 encode? +What is the main inducer of EMT of RTECs? +What was added to the culture of BL21* cells after 3 h of incubation? +What were the serological immune responses of chickens to IBDV similar to? +What have the funders stressed the need for researchers to do? +What is produced by goblet cells? +How long after the attack were the results for the UK and the top 20 affected countries? +What are three classic FAP fluorogens? +What was used to measure luminescence? +What is the name of the therapy used in humans to treat filovirus? +What is an energetically favourable process? +How many mVCs were assigned to putative hosts using the CRISPR-Cas prokaryotic immune system? +What could be leveraged to support longitudinal studies? +What did A/Chicken/HK/G9/97 have a role in doing? +What was used to initial screen the immune response of an embryo to NDV infection? +What is produced in the ER? +What does the U 4 C mutation change the SS1 sequence to? +What type of interleukins are IL-12 and IL-10? +What is a stronger predictor of death than C-reactive protein in ART-treated patients? +Why couldn't we perform malaria-extract-specific IgG purification from the non-AMA1 IgGs? +How many differentially expressed genes did Özbas-GerÇeker discover? +What was used to align the read to the X. laevis rRNA precursor? +What percentage of buffered formalin was used to fix the lung? +What was the EC 50 of compound 12? +What is the name of the license? +What was the parental sequence of all cDNA libraries? +How many broad classes were defined for the lifespan trait? +What was used to further improve the genome assembly? +What did the scratch assay combine? +What are tightly connected micro-community structures that allow for rapid pathogen transmission? +To what part of the animal is protein fused? +What is the highest assessable concentration of the compound? +What type of analysis showed enrichment of hypercapnia-regulated genes? +How many clinical serum samples were subjected to visual rapid detection? +What is the name of the syndrome that occurs when a honey bee goes missing? +What model is used for an epidemic in which infectious individuals have a long latent period of non-random length after which they are infectious for a very short period of time? +What could mutations in the P1 protein affect? +How long were the islets incubated in RPMI 1640 medium without serum? +What did the blood gas analysis reveal? +What are other important pathogens that are classically seen in patients undergoing induction? +What are desperately needed? +What does the sub-G1 phase correspond to? +What is a potential tool for the rapid and simple diagnosis of BLV infection? +What does oxidative stress increase in the central nervous system? +What was the activation of all known classes of PRRs associated with? +What percent of probes on the microarray were removed? +What was determined on susceptible cells? +What determines the extent to which public health and other sectors may need to be altered or developed? +What can a lack of a robust laboratory system impede? +What does the release of specific gene products known to regulate DNA base excision repair pathways cause? +What were the representative complex crystal structures of PPARa and PPARc with the same ligand? +What does the increase of ANG2 activity result in? +What does the STAI measure? +What is an example of a natural habitat? +What did CCC staff feel should be made available to parents? +What animal was not significantly affected by age in the study results? +How many lambs died on day 17? +What is the recovery rate? +What are the average adult weights of eukaryotes calculated from? +What is on the N terminus of the pET28a vector? +What were dependent individuals not adjusted for in the study? +What computer does the Schrödinger software run on? +What type of protein was undetectable in VSV infection? +How many items were retained from the REI-40? +What two things were used to tell the difference between influenza and dengue? +What is an independent predictor of type 2 diabetes? +What was generated by standard homology modelling procedures? +What was significantly increased for samples transfected with codon-optimized haG cmRNA? +How was the phosphorylation of ERK determined? +What does the package holepunch do? +What does the buffering effect introduce? +What is crucial for producing infectious retroviral particles? +What organ is an ideal organ for studies of hepatotropic viruses? +What does the ratio of footprints to total mRNAs for a given gene reflect? +Who wrote the paper? +What does Lb. plantarum NC8 against? +What can retroviruses bud from? +What is a receptor of some viruses? +What type of mice produced less IFN-β at 24 h postinfection? +What happened to the delay from infection to IFN production? +What was used for the preparation of GAMs? +What kind of clusters are used for top canonical pathways? +What kind of procedure is applicable under these circumstances? +What might have evolved mechanisms to bind and localize the proteins in appropriate compartments of the cell? +How many long term prospective studies were performed for viral etiologies? +What is not very sensitive to nucleotide identity in the 3 0 portion of its loop 1? +How many hospitals were chosen for the study? +HIV infection was associated with what in those with AKI? +When was the PCV3 VLP ELISA tested? +What type of cells show a similar migration pattern? +What was reduced by the suppression of AMPK expression? +How long after the initial report is received does a follow-up SAE report need to be filed? +What is shown in Scheme 2? +What does arpJ encode? +What are the mouse and human homologs of IRGs associated with? +What is not associated with susceptibility to KD, CAL formation, and IVIG treatment response in a Taiwanese population? +What is the most prominent and exemplary anti-inflammatory cytokine? +What percent of the total study population was originally screened for HRV-QPM? +What does the single copy Mx gene contain? +What type of pathogen can cause severe or lethal infections in individuals with reduced cellular immunity? +What was used to transform BJH006? +What contributes to the chronic underestimation of the burden of influenza in the general population? +Chronic ethanol exposure has been shown to decrease what type of concentrations of Sadenosylmethionine? +What supports the IFN-␤ production data? +What percentage of parents were hesitant to vaccinate their child for rotavirus gastroenteritis? +What cells were significantly reduced in the study? +How many ELISA positive clones were produced? +What was used to simulate the correction? +What is likely to be ongoing by definition? +How much of total cellular HANLCD63 did SKMel28 cells release? +What domain of HEV ORF1 antagonises STAT1 activation? +What did we collect from patients infected with P. aeruginosa? +What two Y2H studies focused on interactions between structural components of some viruses? +What is the name of the hominid that has a beta-like 2 forward primer and reverse primer? +What mutations were added to yNpl4 113-580? +What does the site of the RISC-mediated cleavage of the target mRNA represent? +What temperature were eggs collected and stored at before being processed? +What is not perturbed by SILAC-immunoprecipitation quantitative proteomics? +What was reverse transcribed into cDNA? +What was used to measure luciferase activity? +What are the parameters in the convolutional and fully connected layers used as? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix left atrial and short axis slices of ventricles for 24 hours? +What is more susceptible to high impaction stress than desiccation? +What are classical inhibitors of Na,K-ATPases? +What type of proteins can directly engage PPP-RNA 2? +What is a molecular interaction-based method that relies on bound ligands? +What did the data show a range of quantitative effects on? +What was not considered a single outcome in these analyses? +What was used to quantify the infectious particles released into the culture? +Humoral response in Mmp7 -/mice is not what? +What percent are the newly discovered drug targets similar to? +What are all other reagents? +What do Chironomid larvae feed on? +What percentage of infections in male were positive? +What is a closed population of genetically variable animals that is bred to maintain maximum heterozygosity called? +What was used as a reference for the relative expression levels of miRNAs? +What did Hartley and others use to estimate R 0 from data for four cholera outbreaks in developing countries during the nineties? +What percentage of newborn calf serum was used in HeLa cells? +What is the most frequent cause of fungal emerging disease? +What are the three ER-membrane resident sensors? +What type of regulation plays an important role for gene expression? +What virus is a mosquito-borne alpha virus? +How many differentially expressed SjVAL genes belonged to group one? +What type of bodies harboring RAN and frameshifted proteins are found in patient tissues? +Where were human lung adenocarcinoma cells obtained from? +What is a general feature of many ssRNAs that can play different architectural roles in a variety of RNA contexts? +What are specialized antigen-presenting cells that bridge innate and adaptive immune responses? +What is the yield of product from the displaced AUG codon invariant at? +What are genetic mutations for PRRSV thought to result from? +What was seen as the crisis with the lowest dangerousness? +What is the range of EPI-FIL predictions? +What bacterium is considered a beneficial bacterium? +What type of animal was all negative animals? +What are some of the visible effects of these forces? +Ser25 is specifically phosphorylated by what? +What is the best-studied substrate of GRK2? +What genealogies do we consider from separate IDU-associated HIV-1 CRF01 and subtype B epidemics in Sweden? +What was used as a loading control? +What do many infertile couples resort to to overcome their infertility problems? +What was the first NE inhibitor used in clinical trials? +What type of cDNA intermediates aredegrading? +What fungus causes brown rot of birch wood? +What was added to the activated magnetic beads solution to create a peptide bond? +What family is Arabidopsis a member of? +What type of cells did acidic GPs produce against tumors? +What may have co-driven the emergence of Lyme disease in northeastern North America? +What is the activation of PKR by cytosolic dsRNA results in? +What percentage of Vero cells showed cytopathogenic effect? +What did not cross the blood brain barrier? +What year was the WHO Manual on Food Virology published? +What kind of endemicity do the three diseases display? +What is not an easy task due to the possible implications of internal reorganization of bonds or steric effects? +What is cldn8 required for? +What is the half life of Nrf2 under physiological conditions? +What is an important ingredient in systematic priority setting processes? +What results in virus inactivation? +What did the downregulated functional modules have an association with? +What were the people with higher cytomegalovirus-specific antibody titres more likely to be? +What did the three CpAMs inhibit? +What is the gaseous molecule that has recently received the most attention? +What is presented in appendix 3 of the study? +What was collected from naïve animals without treatment at day 3 p.i.? +What would be required for substantial incidence counts of late-life NDDs? +What kind of growth phenotype did triple mutant-expressing cells have? +What does TcaR markedly inhibit? +TpTroA and Neisseria gonorrhoeae MntC results in more detailed analysis of what? +What is a current serious problem? +Which two proteins have significantly expanded functions during virus replication? +How many additional cases of the pandemic were received within two weeks after the first one was reported? +What percentage of pure cord blood pDCs do raise adult-like IFN-α responses? +What is the Google search index of authority? +What may further facilitate the stimulation of the immune system by analogues? +What has the CLIF consortium developed? +What was the final concentration of the protease inhibitor cocktail? +What are key participants in the membrane remodeling that is essential for viral RNA replication? +What did four of the mutants have? +What risk factors are recognized as a risk factor of developing severe illness? +What enzyme in lipid biosynthesis was both recruited and activated during DENV replication in human cells? +What did SMF inhibit? +What were the Ct values of the eight ZIKV-positive samples? +What are recommended for treatment of sporadic infections with novel IAVs? +What do most studies of ventilation in public transportation use as an indicator? +How many laboratories used commercially available tests for ZIKV molecular detection? +What was the reporter plasmid used for? +What had a negative impact on HRQOL? +What was used to assess the level of evidence? +How many subjects had H1N1 activity during the peak of 2009? +How many electroporation buffers did we test? +What are the densities of target and infectious cells? +What percentage of forestry workers were seropositive? +Where was the ORF2 gene inserted into? +How long was the incubation period for H. somni? +What are some practical safety issues? +What are the most prevalent human respiratory pathogens? +What were used for validating the reference genes? +What cells produce factors that preserve CD8 T-cell viability and functionality? +How many herbal medicines have different pharmacological effects? +When does the lung become time and pressure dependent? +What did Joachim and Kobzik study mice with before and after puberty? +How many amino acids does the protein sequence have before the predicted result appears? +What was calculated to describe intermediate precision of retention time and peak area? +What is the most promising vaccine candidate? +What was used to characterize the expression profile of cells surface markers? +What can the position and chain length of PEG conjugation affect? +What do the replication machinery swap the replicative Pols for? +How long were A549 cells in a 10 cm dish treated with siRNAs for? +What is ACE2 the cellular receptor for? +What is a phenomenon of dysregulated immune response against self-antigens? +What is thrombocytopaenia caused by? +What is the dominant virus in ferret lung lobes? +What are transmembrane receptors that enable cell-extracellular matrix adhesion called? +What laboratory did not record any new pandemic influenza viruses between January and April 2009? +What does F-BAR generate? +What do the majority of healthcare workers believe the flu vaccine does? +What does DNA plasmid-based delivery system target? +What was inversely related to outbreak severity? +Why did viruses grow slower than wild-type viruses? +What were the primary antibodies labeled with? +What did the Sabin I RdRp discriminates against? +What do deubiquitylating enzymes use to disassemble polyubiquitin chains? +What was specifically silenced in TREx BCBL1-RTA cells? +What can be used to better understand the function of viral genes? +What are the most used cross-linkers? +What was added to each well after washing? +What did we compare in the first quartile of maternal urinary triclosan level to those in the fourth quartile? +What is associated with increased host response? +What is the most abundant avifauna of the Western Indian Ocean? +What are the predicted epitope regions of the strains are circled in? +What type of regulatory molecules may play a role in regulating epithelial TLR signaling? +What cells are different between subjects in experiments? +How many published meta-analyses in education showed that search procedures were described inadequately? +What did Ishikawa and others show in dogs during MCh-induced bronchoconstriction? +What are the most studied devices in dialysis? +What are the two major structural proteins of connectives tissues? +How long was the placebo-controlled trial? +What is a region of a helix where there are no canonical base pairs at both strands called? +What percent of chronic tonsillitis tissues were detected in bocavirus DNA? +What was calculated at a significance level of 0.05? +What is of utmost importance? +What is the elevation in ROS production associated with a collapse in MMP called? +What was used to verify PCR products? +Who has a higher level of dependency? +What were the potential causes of septic shock? +How many murine monoclonal antibodies were studied in this study? +How many patients who presented with URTI did not progress to LRTI? +The low cluster that dropped the -LogP of the intermediate windows below the Log drop 1 of both sides split the region into how many QLR? +What was set as a fixed modification? +What are the functions of SmVAL genes mostly associated with? +What type of virus is Rousettus aegyptiacus considered to be a host for? +How many HIV-1-infected patients were recruited? +What kind of testing were done to confirm the FeLV results? +What is smaller than marker size? +Immunological functions that can be affected by changes in mab 1H3 are called what? +How long were patients with positive EBC experiencing symptoms for at the time of collection? +Are for each province? +How many health staff members were responsible for responding to emergencies on a local level? +What can be saved in DOCK3.7? +What is the preferred A3G substrate motif? +What type of heterocycles form the core of natural products? +What can antibodies that only detect the caspase-cleaved form of a substrate protein with site-specific cleavage be used to detect? +How many models of the m36-gp120 complex with Zdock Scores above 11 were refined and re-ranked with the RDOCK program? +What version of SAS was used for analysis? +How many doses of H7N9 AS03-adjuvanted vaccine elicited an immune response in healthy adults up to 64 years of age? +What animals were tested for antibodies in order to confirm infection? +What was used to assess the final particle sizes for peptide-PSNPs formulations after conjugation? +What did the mice with H5N1 virus have a significantly lower level of on day 4 after infection? +What is the causative agent for both seasonal influenza and pandemic influenza? +Which gender had a more significant association with urinary storage? +What has been used to classify organisms for decades? +What does connectivity between populations affect? +What is an indication of the interaction between a virus and a host-cell? +What was added to each well containing cells at the end of the incubation period? +Where do microglia originate from? +What countries have the highest mortality rates for pneumonia-related death? +What can greatly help in informing decision making? +What was a secondary end point of the study? +How many regional fire department headquarters were included in the final dataset? +How long was the centrifugation? +What does the stem-to-invasion path contain? +What is the estimated prevalence of ILD in the United Kingdom and Ireland? +How many sequences were assigned a "like" classification? +What does hpi stand for? +What type of diabetes do non-obese diabetic mice spontaneously develop? +How often was the NDV inhaled? +What type of effect is induced by an A-site effect? +What is the minimum and maximum number necessary for an orientation to be generated? +What can be used to perform PCLSR? +What were the purified GST or GST-RIG-I-N proteins expressed in? +What are the membrane compartments of the virion assembly processes involved in? +What is the main disease induced by PCV2? +What do standard liver disease prognostic scores underestimate? +How many countries have adopted strategies to prevent suicide? +What was the highest HR with the 80 pmol/L cut off value? +What was observed in the cats that received the smallest amount of three doses? +What does glycoprotein do to receptor-glycoprotein interactions? +How many days of mortality are associated with HIV-positive patients? +What enzyme secretes through infected cells? +What does SOD stand for? +What kind of structural element do retroviruses utilize? +What was calculated from the diagnostic date of S. maltophilia to death? +What was added 5 min before puromycin? +What does the increase in gastrointestinal permeability allow for? +What does spemidine form an aggregate with? +What does PIP stand for? +What are highly heterologous cells that are distributed throughout the body? +How many amino acids have a residual score ≥ 1.008? +How long was the sonication? +What type of treatment should be given to prevent the spread of the virus? +What year did the first highly pathogenic avian influenza outbreak occur in poultry in Asia? +What is the hypothesis that hypersegmented neutrophils may act as? +What are the densities of an EI? +What was an independent risk factor for death? +What is this complication a progressive complication of? +What are Specimen collection requirements well-characterized and suitable for? +What were the human primary dermal fibroblasts transfected with? +What does DotKnot return when used for two unaligned sequences? +What is the emission maxima of CdGSTM1 after treatment with a chemical denaturant? +What type of receptors does EBER1 induce in monocyte-derived dendritic cells? +How many patients were enrolled in each group? +How many patients were randomly selected for the duration of PICU stay? +What do live vaccines have over non-infectious vaccines? +What type of phosphorylation can affect barrier junction permeability without changes in claudin distribution? +What is the model sensitive to? +What is a well-described marker of neutrophil priming/activation status? +What animal has been experimentally infected with MERS-CoV? +What is the most common method used to isolate lactoferrin from dairy products? +What mediates infection of enveloped viruses? +What was significantly increased in the supernatants collected from WT macrophages following LSP and ATP treatment? +What does the viral p12 protein suppress? +What is difficult for norovirus? +What type of response do these cells exhibit? +What two factors determine how well an individual is treated for mycobacterial-associated IRIS? +What was used to isolate poly mRNA from total RNA? +What type of exosomes were bound to CD19+ B cells? +What does an efficient HBV infection require? +What are the r-values shown as? +What are the most stable and appropriate reference genes identified across buffalo tissues? +If the transferred memory cells are given time to adapt to their new environment, what type of responses are more efficient? +What type of cell injury was caused by s-hemozoin? +What was used to re-rank the 113,228 Surflex_score extracted poses? +What is defined as the amount of Disordered regions alter protein phase enzyme required to incorporate 1 pmol of phosphate into DNA-PK peptide substrate in 1 min at 30°C? +What are two examples of abnormalities that have been identified in virus-infected cells? +What is the major event by which cell death occurs in intestinal I/R mice epithelium and endothelium 28? +Pregnancy accounted for what percentage of hospital admissions for women ages 20-39 years old? +How many patients with moderate to severe degrees of psoriasis received oral systemic methotrexate? +What were used as secondary endpoints in the present study? +What percentage of bacterial sequences were unambiguously complementary to Proteobacteria sequences? +How much identity do EplB and EalB have in their mature subunits? +What is the other name for the rVSVDG-ZEBOV-GP construct? +What is the abbreviation for CHK? +What was specifically observed within two hours and eight hours after the FOB? +What was the new amine derivative of guar gum used for? +What is a plasmid-borne mechanism? +What did the nanostructures with a 150-nm period not alter? +What does the WHO recommend for ease of delivery? +At 85 l/min SM1 allowed penetration of how much of the particles? +What is first produced from RNA by reverse transcription? +What animals have been inoculated with bacteria intranasally, intravenously, intrathecally or other routes? +What do elderly patients with tuberculosis often have? +PAM6.1-specific IgG and increasing concentrations of the competitor monoclonal culture supernatants were added to what? +What type of stem cell is the tiny one? +What were used to infect Madin-Darby canine kidney epithelial cells? +What can the detection of candidate genes in people sensitive to dust mites reveal? +What are master regulators of molecular trafficking throughout the cell? +What does the expression of a7 exhibit in developing cochlear structures? +The number of newly formed B cells in WT and Ceacam1 mice were similar in what part of the body? +What were used for coating of ELISA plates? +What was used to analyses the mediation effect? +Who is the intensivist at the Ghent University Hospital? +How often were mice monitored for disease? +What is the name of the license? +What is the main absorption band of curcumin? +What was used as an indicator of inclusion criteria? +What happened to the production of detectable RCASBP/Del136-142 virus on DF-1 cells? +What was the Zeiss AxioVision microscope equipped with? +What is a parameter describing infection within the household? +What are primary embryonic fibroblasts derived from? +How many distinct sublineages were observed within BtCoV/Rh/YN2012? +What is an efficient approach for mutation detection? +What is responsible for high morbidity and mortality? +What is a conserved attribute of HIV-2 isolates tested to date? +What percentage of domestic pigs in Uganda were carrying both TTSUV variants? +What are some of the effects of protein kinases? +How many amino acids did we use to encode and represent each potential cleavage site? +How many human PBMCs are normally used in ELISPOT assays? +Eosinophils have been shown to have demonstrated what type of activity against respiratory syncytial virus? +What was the cause of the outbreak? +What is reduced in the more complex model? +Atg13 is directly phosphorylated by what? +What did the ifnlr1 knockdown cause in the late stages of development? +What is the risk of disease from the Poliovirus vaccine? +What was used to evaluate the validity of selected reference genes under biotic and abiotic conditions? +What is not an indication to alter the study drug? +What is a more realistic and immediate public health goal than eradication of a disease like dengue? +What percentage of formol saline was used to fix the monolayers? +How many cities with the highest correlation with real cases were selected as sample cities? +What type of compound was selected despite the target RNA being nonsymmetrical? +What does the marine gastropoda use to capture it's bivalve prey? +How was total IgG determined? +What was the cut off value for Peptide A? +What was found in children with CF, asthmatic, lung cancer patients, and ARDS patients? +What signaling upregulates TLR2 expression in AMφ? +How many patients in the tranexamic acid group had Hematoma expansion? +What are inflammatory cytokines/chemokines linked to? +Obese adults have an impaired antibody response to which vaccine? +What is it assumed causes the buildup of molecular oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere? +What is a material with low R sh that can limit virus transmission from surfaces to hands? +How many gene datasets were used to reconstruct phylogenetic trees of Indonesian H5N1 viruses? +What type of animal has a decreased blood pressure due to the use of the hormone of Cassiae semen? +What percentage of amino acid identity does chicken PKR have? +What type of small molecule inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases is alsterpaullone? +Who obtained LPS? +What are the overlapping fields of the KAAD guidelines? +What was extracted from patients that had not taken any antiviral drugs? +At what age was P1 tested for H1N1 infection? +What type of channels are TRPC1, TRPC3, TRP6 and TRPV2? +What was used to measure the production of immune mediators? +What does the method of WNV replicon delivery into cells influence? +What is a host that can transmit pathogens from a reservoir to an incidental host? +How long was the interval of time between the two injections? +What is expressed as the median and interquartile range? +What is the cutoff E-value of the C proteins of each taxon? +What do these problems transform into opportunities for? +How long was the incubation for 100μg of membrane protein in a total volume of 50μl? +What is the diameter of the viral particle? +What is a potential etiologic agent of respiratory disease? +How many serial dilutions were prepared? +What can reduce perceptions of poor job conditions? +How many negative specimens were processed in parallel? +What university is Edson Kinimi associated with? +What does VCP target for proteosomal degradation? +The number of positive cells in the examined organs of MHV-3 infection was what? +What is better for postoperative gastrointestinal motility? +How many optimal codons were determined for each cotton species? +What was added to the culture to create recombination proteins? +What model did they use to examine the ability of Ang 1-7 to influence colitis severity? +What was the IC 50 value of AP3 against 6-HB formation? +What is the well known hypoglycemic event? +What was added to each well of the washed plate? +What was used to assess the effect of different styles in formulating case definitions? +What could flagellin to different terminals of S0 affect? +What was used to analyze the significant probe list? +What model predicts the predicted value of an influenza case? +Who purchased Ovalbumin grade V? +What is generated when the aggregated ILI cases in any week crosses the ILI rate threshold? +What is probably not necessary for an influenza A virus to initiate a pandemic? +What did the expression of genes related to TH2 immune response remain after malaria infection? +What animal was found to have CTL activity after vaccination? +What type of analysis confirmed the Western blot HA densitometry data? +What is used to measure difference or dissimilarity? +What was used to measure cytotoxicity? +What cells does IL-2 primarily act on? +What is one of the biggest mass gatherings in the world? +What was used to isolate total RNA from r 0 or r + cells? +How many puppies had neurological disease? +What does SCI suppress? +What is the name of the license? +What kit was used for the TUNEL assitance? +Who decides if a patient is suitable for being a donor? +What virus infection has steadily decreased in the U.S. and other countries? +What is not a salient manifestation in most cases of LF? +Who developed the tool called catRAPID? +What can be used to sample stool samples? +What kind of issues might be addressed as technology becomes available for a long-lasting follow up? +What type of immunogenicity were splenocytes tested on? +What was purified using GeneJet plasmid Miniprep? +What was added to the well after three days? +What type of interpretation and reporting form was developed by a radiology subcommittee? +What are the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide? +What levels of apotosis were almost double those measured in cells exposed to single treatments? +What did the transfection of a TIM-1-expressing plasmid serve as? +What is the abbreviation for spontaneous background signal value of effector cells? +What percentage of bovine serum was used in tissue glue? +What will cause future cases distributed according to the probability distribution of the generation interval? +What describes the model repository of models of infectious disease agent study? +What did direct sequencing of DNA reveal? +Where is TAAR1 RNA consistently detected? +What is one of the causes of excess winter mortality? +What is Viral infection associated with? +What was used as a negative control? +What made it possible to map the relative risk for chickens and ducks using ArcGIS software v.9.1? +What type of yeast has more elongated spore morphology? +What is a Virus under little selective pressure? +What was used to calculate the x and y coordinates? +What is the most appropriate measure of optimism? +In total RNA preparations of all variants except 3A, what was present? +How many HDL proteins showed evidence of local regulation of hepatic transcript levels or protein levels? +What was collected for protein analysis? +What is the most common and best-characterized form of NF-κB? +What type of virus is West Nile? +What gene structure has been characterised? +What were reported to be specific N-glycosylation substrates of STT3A? +Immunology is called upon when a foreign target has crossed what threshold? +What was demonstrated using an RNA segment that was transcribed from a human polymerase I promoter? +What does this finding need to be used for? +What could multitargeted agonists improve? +What was detected using the Intellicyt high throughput flow cytometer? +What is the name of the common intracellular protozoan parasite that forms a chronic infection in the brain for the lifetime of the host? +What is P. ovale capable of evoking? +What is the HAV capid like? +Which method can modify the input structure? +What can be utilized as a marker for viral infections? +What is an essential host factor in counteracting rotavirus infection? +What was the relationship between rates and rates for the 1918 pandemic? +When was the diagnostic code broken? +What happens if an infected neighbor has at least one infected neighbor? +What type of process is autophagy? +What is JHS associated with? +What percent neutralization was achieved when Pooled sGP+GP 1,2 -immunized antisera were fixed at the dilution? +TNF-α-mediated pro-inflammatory effects in MS did not result in an amelioration of what? +What is the end-diastolic dimension of the left ventricle? +What percentage of hospitalacquired infections are HAPs? +What could be used to recruit distinct populations of proteins? +What percentage of CO 2 virus dilutions were used in the incubator? +What may be necessary in case of extended mucosal damage? +What were the two different vaccines? +What type of responses do exosomes from bone marrow dendritic cells induce? +How much did the FFP decrease after 24 hours? +What could cause the heterogeneity in severity of hospitalized patients? +What is it unlikely to detect in a sample? +What is the inducible enzyme responsible for NO production? +What does each subsequent EAE episode following initial disease onset correlate with in patients? +What kind of vesiclemediated secretory pathway is used to secret HMGB1? +What was used to get adequate concentrations of the product from degraded DNA samples? +What is a master transcription factor known to promote OPC differentiation and maturation? +Where is the Eduardo Mondlane University Veterinary Faculty Clinic located? +How many pharmacies were used in a Canadian study? +What is the likely cause of chronic lung disease? +What is ClusterONE? +What was replaced with nuclease-free water? +What does DCs interact with to attract DCs to the site of antigen expression? +What gene expression showed a linear response with increasing dietary 25D 3 concentration? +Which CD was quantified with ImageJ? +What type of virus was an increased viral dissemination rate seen in Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes? +What does the inactivation of the donor splice sites cause? +What is indicated at the lower left corner of each representative image? +What was previously shown to be critical for nascent DNA degradation? +What was used to extract viral RNA from filtered RD cell culture supernatants? +How many daily doses of AQ were evaluated? +How many patients had gait disturbances? +What does a higher challenge dose of virulent IBV cause in chickens? +What has been used and performed well? +What is the global prevalence of moderate and severe disability in children aged 0-14 years? +What is absent in human lactoferrin? +What were the miRNAs which downregulated luciferase expressions by 30% or more selected for? +What does ScHfl1 use to bind to the W-site and the L-site? +How many people live in Lazio? +What was the expression level of transgenic potato tubers? +3I14 partially inhibits the binding of what? +What year did the second epidemic wave occur at the end of Austral winter? +What is the origin of SIVcpz gag called? +How long was red cells lysis performed in 1 ml of red cell lysis buffer? +How long was the incubation period for allantoic fluid in chickens? +What is the name of the acute vesicular disease of infected animals? +How many influenza A samples were H3N2 subtype? +What are most overexpression constructs assembled in? +What is the technique called where live bacteria are used to transfer DNA to target cells? +What can a neutralizing response be detected in the absence of? +What does the parameter d represent? +What software was used for data analysis? +What can recruit newly synthesised BAK to the mitochondria to carry out apoptosis? +What are the names of the two plasmids that were transformed into XL1-Blue MRF 0 E. coli cells? +What type of animal did the angiotensin II type 2 receptor increase in? +What are usually ordered for children with suspected ARTI? +What did SILAC use to examine Nop132's location in uninfected and infected cells? +What was added to the cells after 2 hrs? +What two species of bats have been shown to have elevated basal level expression of both major HSPs? +What is unlikely to be detected because of the length of the regions studied? +How many species of spermatophytes were sequenced from? +How many people live in the Dar es Salaam, Lindi, Mtwara, Morogoro, and Pwani Regions? +What is the nonhistone chromatin-binding protein that normally regulates transcription? +What was used to scan the samples? +When did GTEN begin collecting data? +How many patients were prescribed antibiotics at the index consultation? +What does the live-attenuated VSV encode? +What is HMGB1 a mediator of? +What type of human is H1? +What are the amino acids of the GBV-C E2 protein? +What is one way that Viruses have evolved immune-evasion strategies? +What hormone has profound effects on immune responses to vaccines? +What was the MOI of the 30%-purified bacteria? +What was used to sequence the whole genome of HTNV L, M, and S segments? +How long were the chicks quarantined? +What is the number of significant genes in the entire microarray? +What did isolated neutrophils with sera from TP who developed pneumonia show significantly increased over the time course? +What do some researchers think cancer progression is a mechanism that increases? +What percent of people who received the CC-3.75 µgHA + AS03 A group continued to have detectable NAbs after 1 year? +What percentage of confluency was needed for virus titer to be determined? +What was used to select the best-fitting model? +What can the signatures of specific cancer types be used for? +What percentage of CI range do the three waves between 1.1-1.2 exhibit? +What is the renin-angiotensin system classically known as? +What is the abbreviation for the proliferation rate of AEC2s co-cultured with the 3rd day after ALI's LTH was inhibited? +What are not known? +What type of cells are affected by type III IFNs? +What is the process of intelligent guesswork in which an investigator tries to make a reasonable estimate of the value of a continuous field in places where the field has not been measured called? +How far away from the bound GMP is MPA? +What is the most potent neutrophil protease? +What is a preeminent example of a receptor-ligand interaction represented by unaligned data? +What should be a proven leader and advocate? +What do incarcerated young black MSM often lose access to in their communities? +How many French ICU patients had 210 episodes of pneumonia? +How many different compounds are there? +How long has it taken for researchers to understand how long ago Nematode evolution took place? +What are the primary antibodies used in this study listed in? +How many human KIR genes and two pseudogenes were analyzed by PCR with a KIR typing kit? +What type of bridge suggests a role for disulfide bridges in E1 folding/stabilization? +The number of monocytes increased in chicks exposed to what amount of OTA/kg feed? +What does matrix metalloproteinase 9 decrease in bronchial cells? +What gene has been shown to have a large effect on IAV resistance? +What did we use the lowest transfer rates and highest shedding rates available for? +What are these estimators essentially ratios of? +How many PEDV positive samples were there? +What are the most simplistic ways to represent dynamic changes in a biophysical system? +What does the subscripts t refer to? +What kind of potential does IFNAR have for patients with chronic viral infections? +What was used to synthesize derivatives of M2? +What can self-associate and form filamentous inclusion bodies in infected cells? +What is the complementing cell line of the DISC-HSV called? +What type of emotional processes are not thought to activate the same physiological processes as emotions? +What can cause subtle structural differences in receptors? +What were the lysates split into? +How many children had both HBoV-DNA load and serum samples that were PCR positive? +What is the internal diameter of the ORF? +There is an urgent need to develop standards that permit what? +What is cyclosporin used for in TBIR? +What type of response do proteins play a role in? +What does reoxygenation of ischemic cells trigger in ischemia-reperfusion injury? +What will help develop new lead compounds? +What cells are the most powerful antigen-presenting cells? +What percent of infections occur in households? +What was the first year in which HAV was propagated in cell culture? +What was used to treat patients with a defi ciency of spleen yang? +What are representative results presented with? +STAT1 is a key component of what? +What substance was found to help reduce the gastrointestinal absorption of mycotoxins in swine? +Where were all animal studies performed? +What is VEID preferentially cleaved by? +What kind of similarity measure is the score a part of? +What is produced by living cells? +What did the STZ-diabetic mice have decreased level of? +What are some of the organizational actors that may be involved in preparation, response, or recovery phases of a disaster? +In what rat blood were the hemolytic activities of the conjugates determined? +What is the name of the license? +How much of the human and mouse genome sequence did Temin estimate retrovirus-like elements to be in 1985? +What was added to the crude peptide after it was dissolved? +How are the finite difference equations written out? +What is the most direct way to curb hantaviral replication? +What is the only full-time Editor-in-Chief of a journal? +What percentage of gradient polyacrylamide gel was used in the nuclear extract? +How many of the free ranging waterfowl flocks had at least one death from illness? +What does the chronic TMA-induced CHS model exhibit? +What are natural reservoir hosts of the marburgviruses only? +What type of co-expression events did we focus on? +Bartonellosis is usually associated with what kind of disease? +Who wrote the first draft of the article? +What is a weakness of the ICP? +What type of cells were used to amplify the MV1-F4 virus? +What type of entry is highly sensitive? +What is the average weekly influenza B count? +What is the FimA model validated with? +What does EBOV sustain replication in? +What is the main use of PCA? +What is the group of inherited degenerative conditions that affect the photoreceptor cells of the retina? +What percent of the samples tested were quantifiable? +When does HRV peak? +What does the hydrophobicity of the linker appear to influence? +What country is not able to provide molecular diagnostic methods for identifying subspecies? +What was identified by all stakeholder groups as important for acceptance? +What testing has increased the number of people being screened for HIV and receiving their test results? +What is needed to further understand the role of these genes in rotavirus pathogenesis? +What is the purpose of the supplementary material? +What did the excision of exon 45 alone disrupt? +What did we only analyze a small number of in the study area? +What is the production of enterotoxin dependent on? +What is the most common form of non-traumatic ON? +What contributes to receptor selectivity or stabilizes a receptor signaling state in the plasma membrane? +What are MSCs that migrate after CXCR7 gene transduction not associated with? +What percentage of Hong Kong healthcare services are provided by public hospitals? +What percent of owners were unable to give their dogs an ADPP? +What are CD8+ T lymphocytes required to do? +What type of blood pressure did STNx rats have? +What percentage of CD14+ purity was achieved by negative selection column enrichment? +What did the Low-Interrupted trajectory have a baseline intercept in 2005-2006? +What type of surveillance focuses on recognizing new signals and emerging threats? +What kit was used to synthesize cDNA? +What did the inspection team measure in the child's PAR? +When was HBoV first discovered? +What kind of periodicity does pneumococcal disease oscillate with? +What is the dominant gene product of GP-8A? +How many official working languages are there in the United Nations? +Where were the Baumannii clinical isolates collected? +What does RSV stand for? +What does hematogenous inflammation cause? +What is the second most common complication after bleeding? +What software was used to analyze the results? +When does mRNA start accumulating in hepatocytes? +What did the mutant that only expresses the C-terminal 121 residues of UL44 still retain the ability to do? +How many of the five cattle were considered completely protected? +When was Molecular Pathology published? +What can be more efficient than selection targeting susceptibility alone? +What was the mortality rate in those with acute renal failure? +What is the expected ORF length based on? +What did HIA on paired sera allow for? +What animals did the study show the immune systems of could recognize most and/or all of antigenic sites? +What gene in P. vivax has been suggested to be linked to severe vivrix malaria? +How long were the animals monitored for? +How many consecutive days was the fourth cohort treated? +What was the modified COMFORT scale between? +What software was used to generate a multivariate scoring system? +What breed is mainly used for wool production? +What country has a very high rate of cesarean section births? +What needs to be strengthened at hospitals? +What compound is used in cancer and immunosuppressive chemotherapy? +What does not affect the final epidemic size? +How many respondents in the present research reported having had an influenza vaccination at some point in their lifetime? +What procedure provides colors? +What type of disease can pneumonitis cause? +What can an unregulated cytokine production balance after liver injury lead to? +What is highly contagious? +How many studies were done to reach this conclusion? +Where were fractions collected from? +What virus is one of the opportunistic pathogens of gastroenteritis in pigs? +What organization coordinates the Community Network of Reference Laboratories for Human Influenza in Europe? +What are two examples of clinically relevant respiratory viruses? +What city had the lowest vaccination coverage against seasonal flu? +What was the purpose of infecting LPS-primed BMDMs? +What is an event that requires additional surveillance called? +What percentage of IBVs are related to FR-94047-94? +What animals were used in a study to demonstrate the importance of immunological expression profiles? +What does strong expression of MX proteins in canine distemper lesions probably do? +What gene was eliminated in P. gingivalis? +What was altered in response to TiO 2 8 and a TiO 20 20? +What is the estimated number of children under 5 years old who die every year due to vaccine preventable infections? +What triggers virion internalization via clathrin-mediated endocytosis? +How much of a minimum concentration of pBAC-ZIKV/LPF mixture is required to effectively rescue rZIKv in vivo? +What was used for transduction? +What was used for association analysis of the rs12252 allele and genotype? +What was determined at the point of the thickest lipid core with a clear demarcation of the fibrous cap-lipid core interface? +What was added to the lysate to get it to 0.1 mg/ml? +What was the median duration of symptoms for malaria patients? +How long was the incubation period for cells? +What is the minimum overlap length of a gene set? +What is used to purify a target lncRNA in complex with other RNAs, proteins and DNA? +What is a determinant for the necessity of an aRMM? +What did the treatment with DTNB and bacitracin result in? +What is the average GC content for HSV-1 UL, and UL39 GC content? +At day 2 after LPS treatment, what cells in the lung were more pronounced in Xb130 KO mice? +What does the directly measured social contact data depend on? +What term has been used to describe a reduction in the genetic diversity of a population? +What is a family member of the RAS? +How many pediatric centers in the US are involved in the collaborative assessment? +How many researchers are involved in the Tree of Life Web Project? +How many plant species were used in the study? +How many patients were studied for pulmonary evaluation? +How many mAbs reacted with wt and CD4bs YU2 mutants? +What was the causative virus of the flu? +What is able to bind to newly synthesized viral proteins within infected cells? +If the duration of a human-to-human chain is longer, what effect is had on the availability of susceptibles? +What percent of cells treated with siRNA against RNase L were EGFPpositive? +What was used to develop the best prediction model? +What type of microscopy was used to examine the ER membranes surrounding VIs? +What are two subgroups of the larger category of danger signals? +What does the Minkowski distance lead to? +What are two examples of combinatorial biotechnology? +What was the maximal tricuspid systolic velocity? +What year did the emergence of a swine-origin virus occur? +What is encoded by the 3D region of the viral genome? +What are conserved eukaryotic proteins? +What are the frequencies compared to? +What is the dominant location throughout the phylogeny? +What was used in the validation study? +What is a faster evolving marker? +What did the injection of IFN-β DNA reduce in the brains of mice in the PLP group? +What can protein provide in monkeys? +What color are I polymerase markers indicated in? +What does the heteroclitic determinant do? +How many patients were hospital admitted? +What was used to determine if mutations were stable? +What was the ratio of nurse to patient during the day? +What does EBV utilize to enhance the functional activity of cellular cyclin D1? +What is an example of junk data? +What type of avian flu has Oseltamivir been used in? +Where does the virus first replicate? +How many samples per lane of HiSeq2000 are there? +What has the prevalence rate of malocclusion increased by since 1950-60s? +What two proteins were confirmed by the ELISA assays? +What was generated in the presence of PMS and NADH? +How long were total ACE2 and ADAM17 activity measured for? +What did the resident not acknowledge? +What percentage of cells were RVFV N protein positive? +What is a risk factor for colectomy? +Where are the largest number of HFMD cases and the largest composite index found? +How many deaths were associated with the avian flu? +What virus do Pseudomonads seem to be relatively sensitive to? +What is the most frequently recommended response to H7N9? +How many unigenes had a match in at least one database? +What percentage of cases of respiratory infection were caused by Influenza viruses? +What was the viral load of the sample? +What is the most commonly detected respiratory virus? +How many mammalian orders were collected for the LGP2 gene? +What was the phylogenetic analysis of AIV and IBV based on? +pET-47b-MS2 and pUC5-mHCV were digested with what? +What are required for a sensitive and specific ELISA? +What is there no possibility of in the diagnostic process of a historical patient? +What was taken as an independent variable? +How many 5-aa core Pip6-PMOs have shown improvement in TA, quadriceps, and heart muscles? +What region did not differ from the minimal region A in its capacity to program the À1 PRF? +What do some functions use the same conventional nucleolar compartments as? +How long did the patient survive? +What was the wavelength of the diffraction images? +Which two genes showed a significant change in gene expression at 6 hpi? +What percent of patients reported medication use? +What software quantified band intensities? +What is the suppression relieved by? +How many cities are there in South Korea? +What percentage of bacteremia is caused by viridans streptococci? +How many caves in eastern Austria were used to collect mosquitoes between 2015 and 2018? +How many nosocomial cases were there in 1520 hospitalized patients with influenza from 75 hospitals? +What infection was seen in previous days? +Where is the VP4 protein located? +What has been shown to be important for cell-mediated immune response against H1N1pdm09? +What did equine IgG-derived F2 fragments neutralize? +What was plotted using ArcGIS? +Who painted the history of vaccine development? +What may in turn propagate outward to more distant regions of the ribosome? +What does not result in cDC depletion? +What type of inhibitors enhance CD4-dependent HIV infection? +What does the gut microbiota release? +How many seronegative children had hospitalizations between 1997 and 2010? +What was extracted from cell pellets and analyzed using PLEX-ID Biopharma Viral Assay Kits? +What is the R0 of the Albany model? +What is the XC titer of a Spl574 syncytium? +What was used as a calibration standard to compute R H of Amph CTD ΔSH3? +What was taken repetitively to collect a sample of the tracheal secretion? +What were the nuclei of the samples counterstained with? +What is the chemiluminiscent product of the reaction? +What remained important when a model was constructed with real population densities? +What should a lack of humanistic care be considered? +What has the rigor of variable selection been designed to avoid? +What was the survival rate after 10 days of ECMO initiation? +What can cause both respiratory and gastrointestinal diseases? +What is a risk factor for bacteremia in neutropenic patients? +What was used to measure the amount of DC-SIGNR on the supported NTA-TRIG-DLGE monolayers? +HDV is thought to have evolved from the human cellular what? +What are the signaling cascades involved in? +What is a function of the amount of pressure applied to the lung as well as the time during which the pressure is applied? +What were collected at 5 weeks of age to measure post-vaccination mucosal antibody responses? +What was used to coat the wells? +What did some parents not understand? +What percentage of heat-inactivated autologous plasma was used in the production of monocytes? +What is the peak SNP of the Apoe3 protein levels? +What did the increase in chemokine and cytokine production correlate with in both WT and KO mice? +What determines the performance and usefulness of an immunoassay? +What was used to calculate the percent decrease in infected cells at 20 h versus 30 min postinfection? +What percent of CC-3.75 µgHA + AS03 A recipients were detected on day 42? +What does Amph-FL generate shortly thereafter? +How many slaughterers reported using shower facilities after work? +What can affect a ligand's fluorescence? +In a recent study from Canada, what was the interquartile range of the time from initial onset of symptoms until hospitalization? +What could be used to determine sensor functionality? +How many lung cancers have advanced stage cancer? +What were measured CT values compared to? +How many alternative protocols were defined during the re-docking experiment? +What will be used to further elucidate the relationship between structural components of nucleoli and molecular processes? +Who studied this combination of antibiotics? +What does the interplay between the virus and the infection state of the cell determine? +How many dorm rooms were built between 1977 and 1983? +What percentage of sensitivity did PCR have in the present study? +What does WSSV proteins interact with? +What are responsible for the protection of mice in the absence of neutralization? +What play a significant role in modulating contact rates? +What is the role of TNF in the acute phase of SCI? +What kind of assays are used to validate candidate compounds? +How many environmental isolates were included in the analysis? +What is the largest biomedical database? +What protein somehow suppressed eIF2a phosphorylation? +What was computed from the penetration of particles and the pressure drop through the filter? +What is cyclopropylamine suggested to participate in? +What was the response rate for the second day after percutaneous cryoablation? +What treatment reduced the transcription of RSV-G mRNA level by 39-fold at 36 hpi? +What modulates antivirals responses and delays the induction of apoptosis during viral infection? +What has been proposed to identify 95% of all variants present at a frequency of at least 3% in the population? +How many hospitals took part in the survey? +How many different routes were used to study immune responses after vaccination? +What was the overall mortality rate after a CRV-LRD diagnosis? +What is the proportion of the observed variance that is real rather than spurious? +How many candidate NoLSs were identified when applied to the entire human proteome? +What are high-dose corticosteroid therapy and immunosuppressive agents commonly used for? +What was used to visualize the sequence files? +What is a main Shigella trigger in macrophages and DCs? +What is the most versatile FPR member? +How many EBCs were analysed in the study performed by Stelzer-Braid? +The three linker "AAA" between the peptides had been shown in other systems to result in what? +What trait is a surrogate for systemic disease? +What is a marker for epithelial cell apoptosis? +TIC concepts should not be limited to what type of settings? +What is enhanced by including divergent sequences in comparative studies? +What yeast is a favored yeast for heterologous protein production? +What two countries have strong traditions in immunology? +What does the regulatory edges in the model above usually describe? +What is not considered desirable by all boys and young men? +What do slaughterhouse workers do? +What was Iannuzzi's Wthrop scale score? +What can harm the public's confidence in health authorities? +What could reduce dementia incidence in the future? +What are two new genes that have been identified that may play a role in regulating intracellular survival of type III parasites? +Moesin was hyper-expressed in the cytoplasm of what cells? +What ethnicity were the women in the New Zealand maternal population more likely to be? +What should be avoided? +What year did pre-1957 strains of H1N1 strains reappear? +What is greater than zero? +What was the final concentration of the miR-21a-3p inhibitor and NC at? +How many of the 18 most abundantly used codons in CHIKV genomes were G/C-ended? +What cells were depletion of CD8 T cells led to an increase in? +What does surveying for pharmaco-resistance assume? +What did CD16 bright PMNs and classical monocytes show a decrease in at day 0 relative to? +How many of the three nonsurvivors had acute renal failure? +What are the most heavily modified RNAs in cytoplasm of the cell? +What could be used to improve the results of MCE experiments? +What should the authors extend their study to include? +What year was Canrong Wu, Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, published? +What is the threshold for obtaining chest X-ray or pulmonary HRCT scans in chronic hepatitis C patients? +What is it called when a protein molecule swaps its structural region with the corresponding region of another molecule of the same protein? +What virus was significantly higher than RSV in the swab samples? +What does the study of B cell-derived humoral immune response to cancer seek to discover? +Who created the Mortality Medical Data System? +How many adult patients gave positive results? +What are the rest of the mutations either not on or have no confidence score? +How many children died as a result of refractory grade IV acute skin, gut and liver GvHD? +What are two critical markers of disease that the MVA vaccine helped protect against? +How many infectious units of virus were controlled by the 1OAN1 peptides? +Why was enrolment of a control group not possible? +What was added to the medium in order to take into account the effect of high osmolarity? +What is associated with an increased production of acute-phase proteins by the liver? +What can modulate the fitness effect of antibiotic resistance? +What is the most common opportunistic fungal infection in AIDS patients? +What two stable clusters were identified? +How many transcripts containing one or more of the introns were detected? +What does ARDS stand for? +What was the initial plateau pressure? +What type of tumors does EBNA-3Bknockout induce? +When does a healthy 55 year old man start the simulation in state 1? +What are large-scale western blot assays, multiple reaction monitoring assays, and label-free quantification of high mass resolution LC-MS data being explored for? +What percentage of the vaccine is contained in vials containing cGMP grade phosphate-buffered saline? +What pathovars cause diarrhoea? +What is the first emergency network of GPs and health care in France? +What version of ImageJ was used for densitometric analysis? +What was used to recover cDNA? +no guidance documents are available on what? +What are the two primers used to generate FAK mutants? +What virus has been identified as the most frequently associated with respiratory illness? +How many distinct lineages were identified based on 3D, P1, and P2 genomes? +What was responsible for only a small portion of pneumonia cases? +What does AdV induce? +What type of marker protein expression has been expressed? +The anterior and posterior extremities of the gut are what? +What did J.R.C.P. conduct field interviews of? +What is theDOI for this study? +What was used to assess the efficacy of our method for reconstructing transmission trees? +What kind of people should be extra careful against influenza? +What kind of effect does CAM have on the liver? +How many pathogen pathways were found to be common host-pathogen pathways? +What drive the maturation of large nanoparticles in a sandwich-like assembly reaction? +What type of transcription does RVFVNSs inhibit? +What is an enlarged nucleolus indicative of? +What percentage of alcohol eosin was used in sections stained with Mayer's hematoxylin? +What is presented as a density visualization map using VOSviewer techniques? +What were some of the baseline characteristics of diabetes mellitus? +CT scan, DIC, EEG, or renal function upon admission did not prove useful for an early diagnosis of what? +How many host cellular proteins with high Confidence Icons were identified to interact with the NSP2 in PRRSV-infected cells? +What is a major cause of morbidity and mortality? +How many conserved residue clusters did gfpUL21a mutants have? +What type of analysis did the study use to examine the changes in Mv.1.Lu cells? +What type of mice had lower mortality after MHV-3 infection? +What is a constant and unpredictable threat to human health? +What is a translational recoding mechanism? +Where did XSV VN1982 come from? +What is one of the main cytokines secreted by activated T lymphocytes? +What kind of human trials demonstrate the complexity and redundancy of molecular pathways? +What type of camels are multi-purpose livestock? +What kit was used to synthesize cDNA? +What percentage of virus control wells were positive for GFP expression by fluorescence microscopy? +What can be constructed to facilitate population mixing? +What is the most prevalent non-obstetric infectious condition that occurs during pregnancy? +What can be constructed with all the differentiated cells available? +How many patients had Crohn's disease? +What cells provide the most critical function to early protective responses in the lung? +What two compounds are less potent against HCV than quercetin? +What caused COP-I dissociation? +What year was the first reported case of dengue-malaria co-infection? +What do all the viral mRNAs depend on? +What was the most common diagnosis? +What was the optimal cut off for mortality in our population? +What were the proportional values calculated as? +What was collected in the institutional BMT database? +What was the name of the custom gene expression database created by the bioinformatics group at Imperial? +What was used to evaluate the success of amplification reactions? +What was the objective of the X XXZ ZZN motif in the genome of various E. coli strains? +What has the identity of the start codon been shown to determine? +How many animals were infected with BVDV-1c strain PI506? +The recruitment of monocytes to transsynaptically infected neurons is called what? +What are examples of established cells that can be considered pathways via the receptors' ligand? +What was used to label newly synthesized proteins? +What is the CCR5? +What were generated by immunizing BALB/c mice with purified viral proteins? +What is also involved in virus assembly? +What could also have arisen by chance? +What is an example of an explanatory factor in a perMANOVA model? +What is the primary phenotypic variable driving inflammation and lethal outcomes? +What factor has a large number of lesions? +What have been counter-productive in past pandemics? +What software was used to determine the significance of differences between drug and negative control groups? +What can be predicted with the INN-HB model combined with hairpin loop and dangling end free energy parameters? +What does not seem to disturb protein expression in the polyGlyPro frame? +How many of the first five cases of MERS-CoV had contact with DCs? +What was the first discovered oncogenic tyrosine kinase? +What is the main antigenic region of an antigen? +What encoding did not decrease the amount of PKR in cells infected with the MP-12 encoding? +What is a heat shock Vivo-Morpholino in Japanese Encephalitis? +What are Acanthamoeba spp. like? +P2Y receptors are what type of receptors? +What are the two parameters used to determine Cytotoxicity? +What is Rhodococcus? +What is achieved by PLPIHS? +What kind of phenomenon is AgNP cytotoxicity? +What gene were significantly reduced by treatment with dsAtg8 or dsatg5? +What were used in a RT-PCR reaction? +What was the median age of children hospitalized with acute respiratory tract infections? +What has MLKL been shown to be a mediator of? +What was the lowest selected condition expected to result in? +What was the maximum flow rate of a TSK gel Amide 80 column? +What is the ribosome rescue factor? +What is a proxy of the probability of infection in subpopulation i? +What had no effect on renal function? +What should be minimized via conduct of other less risky kinds of research? +What is thought to be a potential therapeutic protein for the re-establishment of homeostasis in several pathologic conditions? +What does a recent study show about human noroviruses RNA replication? +What animals will need to undergo genetic testing to further clarify these contradictory results? +What did comparing among genes reveal in highly expressed genes? +How many cell lines were infected with 100 IU of HMPV strains? +What was used to assess the purity of the fractions obtained by supplementary purification? +What was monitored by auto-radiography? +What are the populations of VESELs and HSCs derived from? +What happens when exogenous STAT1 is introduced to cells without IFN treatment? +Where were the Sepharose 4B beads purchased? +What is the strongest antigens in the colorized scale? +What was calculated to compare the diversity of the species identified by primary reads? +What complexes have been shown to induce apoptosis of macrophages? +What models have been used to model the population effects of an infection? +How many farms does the FMD model have? +What was used to calculate the assay sensitivities and analyze the Luminex results? +How many destination vectors are there? +What will not be followed if an index mother has a second time become pregnant? +What percentage of cases are diagnosed as non-small cell lung cancer? +What should patients pack? +What type of particles induce endocytic uptake of two-fold larger than average CD151 platforms? +What does the broad-spectrum inhibition of IAV suppress? +What was used as nebulizer gas? +What C-type lectin has been shown to mediate signal transduction through Raf-1? +Which two countries have the highest incidence of EBV-positive GCs? +What do currently available vaccines not protect against? +How many traits make up Innate immunity? +What type of modifications are present in cellular RNAs in mammals? +Which two pathways are important for controlling flavivirus infection? +What are expected to exacerbate feedbacks between socioecological change and emerging infectious diseases? +What is the secondary structure corresponding to M represented by? +What does the introduction dwell on as an important factor? +What did the topology of the KSHV and VZV networks resemble? +Where are the maximum likelihood estimates of infective contact probabilities listed? +What virus 2A autocleavage site allowed co-linear expression of both viral proteins? +Other than Indicators, what else does this list include? +What type of applications are antibody reagents being developed for? +What is a person's perception of their position in life defined as? +What appears to stabilize the HCDR3 loop to facilitate binding? +What are carbohydrate-binding proteins which are highly variable in their amino acid sequences? +What are some of the major pathophysiologic mechanisms in pathogenesis of malaria? +What was CEACAM1 known as before it was identified as a substrate of the insulin receptor tyrosine kinase in liver? +What is not enough of an impact to justify stockpiling fewer courses of antiviral treatment? +What do Tumour cells secrete to defend themselves against attack? +How many snakes from 62 species were screened for infection with ophidian serpentoviruses? +What does the innate immune response rely on? +What does NC delivery of nucleic acid-based therapeutics need to fulfill? +What was used to estimate the parameters of the model? +What is not well understood? +What did we use to estimate the dichotomous outcomes? +What shows two sense/antisense codons that share their first bases? +What could be useful biomarkers for detecting renal tubular injury? +How many mice from each group were euthanized on day 5 post-infection? +What were IPA patients more likely to have? +What tool was used to analyze the ratios in isotopes for each peptide identified? +What is our example deliberately simplified and should not be considered representative of? +What country has seen a decrease in the incidence of HIV infection? +What will the 10% random sample of fields be used for? +What was measured in BAL? +What organization endorsed NAATs for TB? +What is better preserved during the evolution process than single proteins? +What is the result of the full definition of the kernel? +What kind of reaction occurs when a magnesium alloy powder interacts with water? +What is mitochondrial damage associated with in respiratory diseases? +What does k stand for? +What country has committed 70% of its HIV spending to prevention? +A scientist from what city can publish his/her paper in the Zhejiang Journal of Preventive Medicine? +What might be possible to estimate with enough data? +How many candidate diagnostic systems met the initial criteria? +What is the likely mechanism responsible for the remodeling of CD13 KO hearts? +What was found in NIV patients in LUNG SAFE study? +What is the term for the presence of a new pulmonary infiltrate on chest radiograph at the time of hospitalization? +What was used in experiments to assess the effect of NEAT1 on hantaviruses? +What are the prostate cancer samples clustered on? +What will it be important to discuss if the study was not carried out? +What is the theoretical threshold population size above which an infectious disease persists strictly through local transmission? +What may facilitate viral spillover? +What was the time to resolution of an illness defined as? +What are functional proteins in a cell? +What was increased at both doses? +What is the likely culprit for the observed mitochondrial degeneration and reduced mitochondrial number in HCV protein-expressing cells? +What was used to prepare cDNA? +What did an IN boost result in? +What two tests are comparable in both measurement and validity? +What has been examined for potential use as a biomarker? +What are the amino acid residues associated with binding of neutralizing, weakly neutralizing and non-neutralizing monoclonal antibodies shown in? +What animals are commonly found with parasites? +What is necessary to activate the silencing suppression activies? +What are pre-sensitized for in HIV blood? +What does the exogenous expression of DMΒ decrease? +What type of cells are less able to protect mice from severe infections? +How many patients with febrile illness were included in the analysis? +What is Rutin a well-known therapeutic flavonol against? +What are required for the production of therapeutic proteins? +What is the endogenous lipid mediator that has been shown to activate PKD2 and p38 kinases? +What is the only inhibitor that has been used to specifically target the homologous ATPase pocket present in the three main human Hsp70 isoforms? +What is the only substrate side group that the S2 subsite position can accept? +What did allele confer protection from? +What software evaluated reference alignments? +What type I collagen is known to be a component of? +What is crucial to explaining why people engage in health-related behaviors? +What year did Australia and New Zealand experience a second influenza season? +What co-receptor was reported to be able to bind cells that expressed MARV or EBOV to the virus? +What does a viral protein do? +What are the accession codes for the crystal structures of fission yeast? +How many beds does SQUH have? +What can bind to both DNA and RNA G4s? +What are two environmental and host factors involved in AMD? +What is not used in contemporary studies? +What were used to reduce the influence of mismatches of primer or probe? +What was sent to the participants for approval? +What is the minimum amount of time following exposure to LPS for macrophages to release HMGB1? +What does the epitope of VRC34.01 contain? +How long was the period of monitored daily for each group? +What is produced by microbial electrosynthesis? +How many differentially expressed genes of leukemia were initially identified? +What was used to monitor the output of the reaction? +What does the R 2 value indicate? +What was used to identify oligodendrocytes? +What was used to assess cell viability? +What did the inhibition of matrix metalloproteinases and elastase prevent in pigs? +Where was the predicted nsp1␤ gene sequence of KRCV-1 cloned into? +What continues to be the dominant route on which humans move on sub-national, national, and regional scales? +What is an important component in the overall pandemic management framework? +What was the median age of the 912 people studied in the study? +What indicates the positions of residues 3-181 in chain A and 4-181 at the end of chain B? +What does the top of the β-propeller funnel of WDR48 interact with? +When was A. phagocytophilum isolated from human blood? +What does the virus allow for greater promiscuous binding of? +What can intestinal inflammation cause? +What is a good example of the application of DMF technology to directed evolution? +What type of cells had low levels of IFN-β mRNA accumulation? +Who had the responsibility of making decisions about the adoption of new technologies in some hospitals? +What are among the most important causes of morbidity and mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus? +What is the name of the cyclic peptide lactone isolated from Streptomyces resistomycificus? +What does the increased expression of Hsp70 help the host cells maintain? +What has SMN∆7 been compared to? +What is the cause of Newcastle disease? +What was extracted from peripheral blood samples at each of the 6 time points analyzed? +Are Tc17 cells positive or negative for granzyme B, perforin and cytolytic activity? +What remains the main cause of death for young people in the United States? +What percentage of the ribonucleotides were chosen for the RdRp activity in samples containing the template RNA? +How long was RSV bound to subconfluent cells for? +What needs minimum replication and latent infection to escape from acquired immune responses? +What percent of canine parvovirus reference sequence is covered by genetic analysis? +What strain has been in circulation since it was discovered? +How many extreme values were identified in our data? +What has been used as a model for recruitment of the trans-acting translocase? +What type of cells do glioma spheroids contain that cannot be transduced by retroviral vectors? +What are the two variables that determine risk? +What enzyme citrullinates histones to destabilize the interaction between negatively charged DNA and histones? +How many patients were recruited? +What does Xrn1p target instead of affecting dsRNA propagation? +What role does the NF-κB signaling pathway play in the coordination of innate and adaptive immunity? +What type of retrovirus is HIV-1? +How many misdiagnoses are there for scrub typhus? +What kind of arthropods are some flaviviruses transmitted within? +What two animals have been shown to be immunogenic? +What did the Knockout of STT3B cause? +What is the range of the ratios of pCAG.CVS to pSG3Δ Env.sCMV.fluc? +What genotype was also protective against sepsis progression? +What is KAI-9803 being tested for? +How many nucleoprotein gene sequences were recorded? +What is a key advantage of using UVC over traditional methods of vaccination? +What are the two leading social media and networking services platforms in China? +What were the target proteins visualized by? +What is a protein-protein interaction? +How many community and health care components does the US Air Force have? +What is the possible cause of the overrepresentation of AUG codon at the 5 end of RPFs? +What does phagosomal membrane damage induce? +What did the amount of p-STAT1 in the nuclei of TGEV infected cells treated with Lp-1s at different time points show? +What did the most discriminative signature use? +What do RDCs measured between two nuclei depend on? +What will the mean difference and 95% CI be calculated for? +What protocol was the study conducted in accordance with? +What is the result of routine blood tests? +What did the wildtype CVB3 exhibit? +What will the review begin with? +What is an important objective of mathematical modeling? +What did the treatment with IL-1Ra-treated WT mice reduce in liver tissues? +What is a clinical sing that occurs due to muscle damage? +What has been implicated in disturbing the redox balance and altering antioxidant enzyme levels? +How many respondents were automatically excluded from the analysis? +What transcriptional repressor was confirmed by real time PCR? +Who should participate in discussions to determine when it is legitimate for HCPs to give up the duty to care? +What was used as the basis to categorize the 182 sequences? +What was the source of HAdV's detection? +What is the ideal animal model for human influenza infection? +What was the allantoic fluid harvested and titrated by? +What animals had higher levels of antibodies specific to the native protein than mice and rabbits? +What type of networks showed significantly higher variances than normal networks? +What type of gene activity does HTS measure? +Who published the list of up-and-downregulated genes? +How many animal genomes have been annotated by IFN gene families? +How many manufacturing facilities participated in the Clinical Islet Transplantation Consortium? +What percent of lung adenocarcinoma cases showed Thyroid transcription factor-1 expression? +What did we measure at 24 h? +What percent of microglia were eliminated from the brain after depletion? +What was determined by measuring the absorbance at 260 and 280 nm? +What do anti-RTA MAbs interfere with? +How many independent analyses of the entire library were performed? +What are the coefficients of variability generally below? +Host and malaria proteoforms were identified from what? +Where were Bulgarian samples collected? +What company supplied the β-actin monoclone antibodies? +What did the last followup of this patient show? +How many male and female subjects participated in the community-based interview survey? +What percentage of antibiotics are produced by Actinomycetales? +What is a suitable linker for the ligation of various proteins on the surface of Lactobacillus sp? +What was used to analyze the images? +What is possible to develop from the selected de novo derivatives? +How many macaque monkeys were seropositive for PRV? +What is public health relevant to? +What group of rats was kept untreated as control? +What were estimated as constrained BLUPs? +What was the participation rate during the pandemic? +What is the emission wavelength range of the AChE complexes? +What is expressed as a fusion with the viral coat proteins? +What can be used as a competitive screen to identify reversible and irreversible enzyme inhibitors? +What type of food applications might WSPs be an effective herbal ingredient? +What is generated by assuming a Poisson error structure? +What was used to stain nuclei at 300 nM? +What type of microscope was used to examine the grids? +What percent reduction in cellular 59-deoxyribonucleotidase activity did the HCV NS3 protein cause? +Why was the membrane first incubated with Tween-20? +What can be used to deliver miRNA mimics to cells? +What are independent of the particular metric used for quantifying inference error? +What is the name for the new genus for which CURV and ITAV should be assigned? +What was seen in the HEp-2 cells that were treated with serum from PBS mice? +How many patients received rFVIIa injections? +What is often observed in surface or structural proteins relative to internally located non-structural proteins? +What two PTMs are linked to increased vimentin solubility? +How many studies were included in the final review? +Where did Chikungunya originate? +How many blinded investigators analyzed behavioral data? +What is defined as being "associated with morbidity that has substantial impact on day-to-day functioning"? +What indicate the loss and gain of tRNA genes relevant to the cmo 5 U modification? +How many different levels of CT are used to assess the presence of malignant mesothelioma? +What was used to examine the association between the mRNA expression data and DNA methylation data? +What is a "goldstandard" for target sequence identification? +How many collected cases are too limited to draw conclusions about the clinical trials? +How long was the incubation period for the gametocyte culture? +What is the name of the pathogen-directed inhibitor that was analyzed in parallel? +What two algorithms detected binding sites for aae-miR-286b-3p at two distinct positions? +What was used to transform E.coli Top10? +What are some examples of new WNV vaccines? +What does the viral glycoprotein G favor? +What was used to calculate differential gene expression? +What leads to the enhanced IL-12p70 secretion observed after co-infection of MDDCs? +What is the only Heterostelid with an acellular stalk? +What is the more lethal parasite? +Cre or FLP transgenic lines can be generated following standard transgenic methods using a wide variety of what? +What has been modified in the revised manuscript? +What did the RNA from agroinfiltrated tissue was used for? +All input functions were based on what? +What type of processes are characterized by many fine perpendicular processes extending from a few long prolongations? +What was the first mammalian Atg protein to be identified? +What proteins were significantly upregulated in uVB-exposed mice? +What were grown in monkey kidney cells in the presence of trypsin? +What type of IFN has been shown to protect against simian rotavirus strain? +What percent of cells were apoptotic at 12 h after infection? +Where was the first reported Ebola outbreak? +What was used to generate stable cell lines? +What is one example of an open-access database? +What could be a proxy for lower socioeconomic conditions? +What type of organism cycles between vertebrates and arthropods? +What percentage of people who received FVFG had radiological improvement? +What is iron overload shown to increase in the liver? +What is the bed strength of the NHSL? +What does activation of the UPR play an important role in? +What is the extracapsular zone? +Do you want to initiate suicide prevention interventions concurrently or at the expense of them? +What was the IC50 value of the compound 4c? +What did the literature review discover there was no framework for? +What two factors affected the aortic part in a patient? +What did the Matrigel Transwell invasion assays show? +What is not sufficient to mediate entry? +What cellular mRNA-binding protein specifically interacts with a region of the viral 5′ untranslated region? +What type of vaccine has been neglected? +What was used to measure the concentration and purity of the RNA samples? +What was measured compared to control siRNA-treated cells? +What is the first choice when shock persists after fluid resuscitation? +What was the total number of target sequences for all virus runs? +What was opposite of the effect on expression initially expected? +What was purchased from Integrated DNA Technologies? +What was the range of peak plasma concentrations in NSG mice? +How many people are estimated to have HIV? +When was the canine parvovirus type 2 found? +What type of protein was homogeneous? +What type of cells have low killing activity? +What does wt NS1B protein do? +What has been widely used as an indicator of lung inflammation? +What are the most highly up-regulated genes? +What will the study likely produce? +What does Quantitative understanding ultimately rest on? +What rule was used to filter hits obtained through database screening? +How many of the six COL-R E. coli are affected by synergism? +What causes conformational changes in the IgG molecule after heat treatment? +What kind of interaction does phytic acid have with β-arrestin-2? +How many treatment groups were there for the ostriches vaccination? +What has been reported in reactive astrocytes of acute and chronic MS plaques? +How long after transfection were cells analyzed for standard luciferase and hSEAP gene reporter expression assays? +What was used to measure the fraction of aerosol particles that passed through a respirator coupon? +What age has been associated with a higher risk of URI in cats housed in catteries and shelters? +What is the median length of survival for glioblastoma multiforme? +What are some of the top intramodular hub genes? +What is an example of a feature selection method? +What is required for the completion of the viral lifecycle? +How long after transduction were mCherry-positive cells sorted and cultured for 2 days? +What was used to prepare cDNA with random primers? +Multimodal imaging has proven to have high value in the diagnosis of what? +What is the object of an SVM? +Previous studies did not utilize what for classifying boredom? +What was added to the collection baggie? +What did many HCPs provide? +What were the mean values of the parameters over the 30 fields used for? +What should staff caring for pregnant SARS patients be actively monitored for? +How many people are likely to benefit or be harmed by the research in question? +What does group travel probably enhance? +How many patients with lower respiratory tract infections were analyzed using metagenomic sequencing? +What did the recombinant proteins IreA, 0007, 0008, and 2235 expressed in vitro carry? +What was the percentage of ICU mortality due to CMV reactivation by day 30? +What is missing in the viral protein? +What model is used to fit the force-dependent unfolding rates to extract rate constants at different forces? +What hydrolase was effective at reversing RNA ADP-ribosylation mediated by both Sco KptA and TRPT1? +What does antioxidant therapy decrease in chronic HCV-infected patients? +In a study, what type of mosquito was orally challenged with CxFV and then orally tested with WNV but did not show a reduction in dissemination rates? +What activity appeared to be essential for infectivity? +What percentage of polyvinylpyrrolidone solution was used in DNA fragment separation? +How many E10 cells were infected with virus control? +What did the initial assays fail to detect in both homologous and heterologous protocols? +What is an enzyme that specifically degrades the RNA portion of the DNA-RNA hybrids? +How long did it take for most animals to succumb to the infection? +What is denoted by a single prime symbol? +Oct-4 has a critical function for what? +What was used to assess the linear relationship between weekly ILI influenza-positive rate and ILI percentage? +What is the most prominent technology used in genome-wide association studies? +What is the first step in generating recombinant viruses? +What percentage of communities are dominated by common pathogens? +What is the abbreviation for applying varimax rotation? +Who approved the animal care protocols? +How many miRNAs were identified? +What was used to compare the results for different experimental conditions? +What does the use of Shaper rely on? +How many children had underlying medical conditions? +What are some imperative factors in designing novel fluorescence G4 probes? +What was used in all analyses? +What was removed by placing the samples in a slide-A-Lyzer G2 cassette? +How many patients received an endotracheal intubation? +TAD data in the developing brain shed new light on what kind of disorders? +What can be cleaved and primed by a variety of cellular proteases? +What is the PCC between protein i and protein j? +What are the first cells to be recruited with the objective of clearing the lesion site from possible pathogens and cellular debris? +Which group had a significantly higher probability of hosting flaviviruses than YFV and ZIKV hosts? +What is highly dependent on the Ro? +How many cells does Mycobacterium have? +What percentage of agarose gel would you run a sample of uncut and cut plasmids on to check effi ciency of reaction? +How many zoonotic diseases were selected? +What percent of companies reported allowing employees to fit test themselves? +Which type of bird has more MHC gene copies than non-passerines? +What percentage of H 2 O 2 was in methanol? +What type of vaccine candidate could be made using a combination of epitopes? +What was the supernatant in the sample? +What did diagnostics rely exclusively on? +What software was used in all analyses? +What was used as internal standard for all samples? +How many subjects were studied for the RSV infection outbreak specimens? +What type of salamander has a greater capacity for thermal acclimation? +What is a replicon? +What is treated as a proxy indicator for experiences? +How many patients had abnormal CD3 + expression? +How long were the cells pre-treated with anti-DC-SIGN mAbs before being exposed to virus supernatant? +How many deaths are associated with malaria every year? +What does a red fluorescence signal represent? +How many parallel experiments were performed for the measurements? +How long after fusion were culture supernatants screened? +What is thought to be a very efficient mechanism of transmission? +What percent of influenza A infection risk comes from fomites? +What does the dietary supplementation of 25D 3 decrease? +What was the range of the area under the receiver operating characteristic curves of six platform-search term indices? +What does the absence of caveolin-1 protein do? +What type of modification process is the ubiquitination? +How many data dependent CID tandem mass scans were there? +What was the total number of study subjects included in this review? +How many SNPs were genotyped for Japanese subjects? +What type of bilayer is on the surface of the HIV-1 particle? +What was used to control IgG? +What does APTT stand for? +What are predicted to be safer than polysynaptic RABV vectors? +What is an in vitro labelling method that has the capability to compare several time points during a single experiment? +T-705 is highly efficient against what in the IFNAR 2/2 mouse model? +How many blank were run on each plate? +What does q n decrease with? +MHC Class I genes were relatively what in the HIV brain? +What was used to estimate the purity of isolated RNA? +How many animals were PCR positive for both HEV and PRRSV? +What were the two types of HEV infections? +The three measures included in the present study may be tapping distinct constructs, at least in what sample? +What percent of anti-gB antibodies were reactive with a shorter fragment expressing aa 1-447? +What percentage of human genomic DNA do non-LTR retrotransposons account for? +What is silencing DARC expression in? +The first bound places the event in what country? +What is the result of an Antigenic shift? +What happened to hydrophobic regions when concentration was increased to 2.5 M? +What kind of component has not been studied yet? +What is the name of a drug that can induce bronchoconstriction? +What is known to complicate the parameterization of complex dynamical models? +What were selected virus RNA samples tested by PLEX-ID and virus arrays for? +What are the respective amino acids of the P4-7 peptides highlighted in? +What is the possible reason for the fixation of sequence variants in the transmission of the Mut strain? +What type of cells were isolated from C57/BL6 mouse lungs? +What type of microscope were the cells analyzed under? +What type of signaling do neutrophils undergo when activated? +What method was used to determine MLD 50 of each virus? +What can be reversed? +What software was used to analyze the FACS data? +What did we use amino acid distance as a proxy for? +What was the only Rab construct that caused a decrease in RSV infection when overexpressed? +What was the most successful anti-plant viral agent? +What does PgdA contribute to downregulation of? +In which version of SaTScan was the Poisson assumption implemented? +What are the quantiles of the distribution displayed as? +What can be used to sequence malaria and self-peptides from liver stages? +What was co-stained with DAPI to allow outlining of nuclei? +What will the finding of human MSCs allow for? +How many distinct metapopulations may cat populations be organized into? +What animals were used in experiments to spread the virus? +What was used to determine the relative quantities of viral nucleic acids in Bound and Input samples? +What type of effect does a macrolide have? +What was collected before LPS challenge and at the time when ARDS model was well established? +Were compared after PS matching, the characteristics of both groups were what? +What was the mean duration of symptoms before hospitalization? +What did the patient presenting with Guillain-Barré syndrome have a history of? +What type of imaging was performed daily? +What does the core protein of the hepatitis C virus impairs? +What class is F. hepatica Sigma? +What could be obtained from a limited quantity and quality sample? +What does using microneedles reduce the need for? +What type of cells produce IL-9? +What are indicated in the left part of the diagram? +DUSP6 and SPINT2 are known to suppress what type of tumors? +What was dissolved in dH 2 O and stored at -20°C? +What is an AMT? +What does not perturb formation of the ATG5-12/16L1 complex? +How much was the level of phospho-eIF2α reduced in HeLa cells receiving both 4-PBA and NDV? +What are phocytes important for? +What is a major constraint for profitable livestock production in tropical and sub-tropical countries? +What did Licchesi and colleagues show the probes react with? +What do the M-metastases values of normal samples tend to be? +How long were cells exposed to serial concentrations of Ssd after overnight incubation? +What is the name given to two DNA hairpin structures that do not hybridize with each other? +What gene in tomato does not affect how begomoviruses move in sequence space at each time point? +What is NHUV not a specific virus of? +How long was follow-up after surgery? +What was the cell viability from 0.003-0.03 µmol ⋅ L −1? +What is the frequency of frameshifting? +What type of cells have been observed in the blood of TB patients? +What is likely critical in determining the outcome of monocytotropic viral infections? +What could be playing a higher role? +What was the average publication lag during the Ebola epidemic? +Was the age of children with RSV infections lower or higher than children with other infections? +What will the future vaccine learn from? +What percentage of HSV EdC capsid particles were positive for genome detection? +The association of SIRT7 with CDK9 and cyclin T1 is sensitive to what kind of treatment? +What type of morphology did LPS-treated cells display? +What did the animal in the NCK-8 group start doing nine days after the challenge? +How many subjective assessments does the SGA include? +What are the unique differences between cohorts thought to be? +What should MHCI teams be integrated with after disasters? +What two things can be done to reduce mortality and morbidity due to sepsis? +What was the major determinant of Nab resistance at all time points analyzed? +Where are the majority of beef cattle finished? +What has been investigated for a variety of molecules? +What type of receptor is FcRn? +What type of electrodes have been used to generate the non-uniform electric field needed for DEP? +What was used to enlist Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte epitopes? +What software was used to perform statistical analyses? +What cells in the skin do an essential role in processing incoming antigens? +What concentration of ECG would double the kill rate of tumors if it doesn't epimerize to CG? +What type of analysis was performed using a one-way ANOVA? +What is blocked during CPB? +What type of microplate reader was used to study Caspase activities? +What is the death rate of infected hosts? +What two things were used to validate the involvement of MINK and MAP4K2 in EV71 replication? +What was used to analyze cells after one washing step? +What three herpesviruses were identified in 128, 25, 7, and 2 samples from RTI cases? +How many ambulance operatives reported taking longterm sick-leave in the previous year? +Several endocytic pathways contribute to what? +How many funder categories were used? +What is the name of the online resource that supplementary materials can be found? +What type of cells were used to isolate prM and E? +What are non-dividing cells with a short half-life called? +Why did we switch to a binary model? +What is an obvious candidate for the activation of B cells? +What do labs use to check for resistance? +What was dissolved in 50 mM PBS to a final concentration of 40 mM? +How long after irradiation were mice infected with JEV? +What are communities where abundances are distributed equally within the community considered? +What are Cryptosporidium and Toxoplasma parasites closely related to? +What type of signals activate the NLRP3 inflammasome in the liver? +What did the L-selectin expression on circulating neutrophils do after trauma? +What are two major impediments in diagnosing ambiguous diseases symptoms? +What is used for both prior and posterior as the posterior is recursively calculated from the prior upon obtaining subsequent observations? +What will a deeper understanding of both the prevalence and the clinical ramifications of concurrent infections help develop? +What was purchased from Dharmacon? +How many multiple-response items were there in 2014? +What percentage of patients with HCAP had bacterial pathogens? +What type of cells are MVA-CHIK induced specific CD4 + T-cells able to control? +What are the three main histological patterns that can be observed in ILD in children? +What is known to recruit an E3 ligase to PKR? +What type of cells express PD-L1? +What was created for targeted one to one protein-protein interaction detection? +What type of mice were used in the Weissman experiment? +What was used to compare anti-EBOV activity of toremifene citrate in 3 different cell types? +What type of lectin is CD206? +What are few of the firsts and noteworthy attempts to solve the parallel problem? +What type of antibodies have been used to target key regulators of the inflammatory wave? +What was detected at C T s 29 to 36? +What percentage of formalin was used to treat tissue? +What did the resulting mutations lead to? +What is the current algorithm partially successful at? +The frequency of what was lower in humans than in OmniRats? +What are the small amounts of ACBD3 that remain after knockdown necessary to support? +What determines access to food within a clan's territory? +What does not positively affect toxin production in C. difficile 630Derm? +What was the optimal pH range for all SV peptides candidates? +What can be generalized to a larger sample? +What animal models have been used to investigate the effects of cardiotoxicity? +What is the name of a virus with a longer stem S1 of 10-11 bp? +What was used as a control for the ability of MS2 PLP to resist nucleases? +What are distinct subsets with differential effector functions? +What happens if the second individual is susceptible? +Along with length of stay in the ICU, what other factor was associated with the increase in mortality? +What do B acterial secretion systems transport? +What plasmids encoding for GST-ALY were transformed with? +What software was used to analyze the distribution of proteins? +What might differentially affect risk for illness or death for low income and specifi c racial/ethnic groups? +Why did we not include diagrams for the two models? +How many transcript fragments from the CHO cell dataset mapped to the Syrian hamster transcriptome? +What has been used to analyze single bacteria within droplets of unprocessed blood? +What had a middle to below-middle rank of influence? +What version was 3.3.2? +How many HCT recipients had RSV infections limited to the upper respiratory tract? +What is the aim of this review? +What is the leading cause of death and disability among young adults? +What do WDR proteins interact with and regulate? +What is a key process that induces myocardial injury? +What does AEC stand for? +What did not occur in mockinfected cells infected with rMP12-NSs-Flag cells? +What is the cost of the magnetic bead assay? +How long did some H7N9 survivors remain in the hospital with long-term lung disability? +What was extracted from each virus dilution to create XMRV and SFV-1 RNA panels? +What is the name of the binding motif of the nonstructural protease that cleaves the precursor of RUB? +What type of protein has been shown to undergo multiple phosphorylation events during virus infection? +How many sequences does the proposed method provide the best results in? +What was negative on the RT-PCR test? +What might not be accurate? +What controls the activity of the transport? +What type of molecule suite is included in the pro-survival molecule suite? +Most antigens were associated with the biosynthesis and transport of what? +When does measles inclusion body encephalitis occur? +Where was H7N9 identified in China during the third wave? +What year did the World Health Organization begin to invest in influenza pandemic preparedness? +What was examined after transfection into BSR cells followed by treatment with U0126? +What does the first domain of the enzyme keratinase encode for? +What was the PPV of the Unanimous sub-cohort? +How many strains of RASs to NS5A inhibitors were sequenced out of 25 fully sequenced samples? +What are some respiratory diseases that CircRNAs have been found to participate in? +What is one of many proteins induced in response to infection and IFN? +What is a major barrier to getting vaccinated against influenza? +How many times were cells washed with media before imaging? +DidOur study not take into account what? +What could explain the 30-fold variation in 1918 mortality rates across 20 countries? +What is implicated in M1 binding and facilitates virus assembly? +What is a major granular enzyme with potent nonspecific tissue destruction activity? +What type of activity is against parainfluenza 1 in the lung? +What are the three properties of organelles? +What was used to detect the heavy chain? +What is added and incorporated to yield a stable elongation complex? +What activates the NLRP3 inflammasome in BMDCs? +What animal was used as a model for a possible complication of HEV infection? +What was used as the primary data source in this article? +What is expressed by the host expression system? +How long was the culture of S. Typhimurium grown in 37C? +What is a cost center, not a revenue center? +What did the initial control measures fail to do? +What cells activate IFI27 after exposure to IV? +How many reports have described the induction of IL-1 in response to aVSV challenge in vivo? +How many IFITM10 genes were identified in 19 vertebrates? +What are some of the best predictors? +What type of door swing causes a greater transfer of contaminants? +How many of the patients at the hospital needed mechanical ventilator support? +What type of receptors does IL-2 bind to? +NSG mice can support the complete lifecycle of what nematode? +What are the most used sources of DNA for genetic studies? +What is the name of the license? +Who purchased ANP, BNP, and CNP? +How many patients with RSV infection in the pre-engraftment period had no other infections? +What three phases did the project have? +What was the goal of the workshop? +What was the total number of sequenced saliva and faecal samples? +What was the concentration of the HeLa cells? +What is the limit of the outbreak threshold? +What does pre-incubation of virus with human anti-dengue serum or heparan sulfate show? +What was collected at the indicated times? +What produces more defective particles? +What type of studies were performed to determine which residues were surface exposed, interfacial, or buried in the hydrophobic core of lipid micelles? +What doesAMPK directly regulate? +How many structures are represented by G163? +What percentage of simulation runs result in a sustained epidemic? +How many mAbs were tested against the whole virus panel? +What are two characteristics of a PHE? +What does PaO 2 stand for? +What are preassembled full-length NCs packaged into each virion irrespective of? +What is the range of the S10 transduction efficiency for all cell types of the surface epithelium? +How many monoacylates does the synthetic route form? +What is an important link in the output of nucleic acid information? +What is required for efficient viral RNA synthesis with LASV Z? +How many of the secondary cases were asymptomatic? +What did the second experiment consist of? +What does not result in shut-off of host cell metabolism in mosquito cells? +What can have different effects on PRRSV replication? +What type of responses do researchers want to study? +Which threonine was independent of the other two hydrophilic threonines? +What is the global capacity to safely absorb the carbon emissions released by the burning of oil? +What did she need for 11 days? +How many diagnostic antigens have been identified for acute phase of candidemia? +What are emerging arboviruses causing? +What model is highly nontrivial? +What connects to the cortex actin network? +What genome segment is expressed to a higher extent? +Who wrote the paper? +How many β-lactams were tested? +What is the second glycosylated protein in BDV? +What were cells stained with to show off the irrelevant peptide? +What is better for patients with structural changes or altered breathing patterns? +What was added in the gel filtration buffer to suppress protein-matrix interactions? +What is the formula for the Euclidean distance between two points on the map? +What was the final volume of the final Fragmentation buffer? +What was the primary endpoint of the radium-223 study? +What is the back layer of the E2c structure shown as? +What kind of patients have suspected pulmonary embolism? +What method was used to calculate the virus titer? +What can't Salmonella produce inside of a host? +What is the fold-increased risk of sepsis diagnosis within 24 hours? +What enzyme hydrolyse ATP to adenosine in wild-type mice lungs? +What was used to immunize GG-modified peptides? +What positive things did a patient of the same gender tend to result in? +What is shown to be critical for recovery from alphavirus infections? +What causes cell stress? +What does the effect of the signaling not have an affect on? +What were the most common symptoms? +The authors declare that there are no conflicts of what regarding the publication of this article? +What plays a role in restricting virus replication? +How many patients had detectable viral DNA levels in six weeks following SCT? +ZIKV evades what kind of immune response? +What is defined as the difference between the mean etiologic estimate and the true eiologic fraction values used to generate the data sets? +What do lab personnel ensure is available? +What may be responsible for the clinical presentation per se? +What is the likely cause of many failures of cancer gene therapies? +What were manually designed? +What is the only well-characterized serotype? +What needs careful priming to choose metabarcoding markers with the desired level of intraspecific diversity? +What is not an insignificant task for local administrative units? +What did the two researchers apply constructivist grounded theory 14 to? +How long did the fluorescence recovery after photobleaching last? +What was used to incubate nitrocellulose membranes? +How many cities showed a correlation of close to or larger than 0.8? +What was used to evaluate the linear correlation between FRC and variables of interest? +What were collected by submandibular bleeding at the indicated dpi? +At what was the significance of difference in P < 0.05? +What did we generate in the background of HN, CI-1, and recombinant viruses bearing the HN mutations? +What is the value on the calm affective status on day one? +What does AVF stand for? +What were Vero E6 cells infected with? +What type of animal was affected by ischemia-induced increase in MDA levels? +What were patients with ALI more likely to be? +What is needed to clarify the use of corticosteroids in patients with COPD? +What does LSECtin/CLEC4G bind? +What is the product of guesstimated data adjusted using an assumed parameter? +What type of toxicities can fluoroquinolones cause? +When were quality antibodies available for testing in human volunteers? +What was used to identify differentially expressed genes in IFNβ-treated cells? +What was collected on day 5 to analyze the viral HBeAg synthesis? +What is the error rate for E. coli polymerase? +How many of the targeted health care providers were interviewed? +What has the method used to probe viral endocytosis done? +What are the carboxy-terminal residues of the RSV F protein ectodomain shown in? +What was used to analyse the differences amongst the treatment groups included in the microarray experiment? +What is continuously associated with the further evolution of H5Nx viruses? +How many patients requiring mechanical ventilation had ARDS during a 4 week period? +What kind of effect does KM have on infectious diseases? +What is one of the most common modeling tools for pathway and network analysis? +How many taxa of Merianieae are represented in the expanded Merianiae phylogeny? +What type of animal uses caves for resting or hibernating? +What kind of transmission is caused by nanostructures 32? +What did the VE-cadherin and ZO-1 stainings show a cumulative effect of? +What are the lengths of most of the amino acid sequences? +What gender was associated with higher urinary ACE2 mRNA levels in transplant patients? +What is a major hindrance for diagnosis at the early stages of cancer development? +What is retained to direct cytoplasmic amplification of the replicon construct? +What was used to quantify total yeast protein extracts? +What percentage of collagenase I was digested for 1 h? +What is the RhoA/Rho kinase pathway directly implicated in? +What is the amount of RNA in a sample likely to be? +What did the LHS results confirm? +What is produced by mRNA expression or by the cleavage of membrane-bound proteins? +What was determined in the absence and presence of different concentrations of CBS? +How many times were beads washed in lysis buffer? +What type of structure has been found to stabilize the interface between two monomeric subunits of the native binase dimer? +What was used for the external calibration of spectra? +What was the most sensitive method with perfect specificity? +How many mice were treated with antisera at 30 minutes, 1 or 2 dpi with MA-EBOV? +How were P values calculated? +What model represents 95% confidence intervals? +What are the values presented as? +What was added to each well of MDCK cells? +How many people die from the Japanese encephalitis virus each year? +MAGE-G1 has been found to interact with what other two proteins? +What is capable of processingHA 0 to the active form? +What is the Alliance of open access journals sponsored by? +What is the challenge today for researchers in AIE? +What SI remains unknown as of 26 January 2020? +What happened to the number of people living in Madang? +How long was the serum-antibody mixture incubated at room temperature? +What was the level of non-AMA1 IgG binding to the AMA1 protein judged by ELISA? +When was the International Centre for Medical Researches of Franceville founded? +What is the median length of travel for business travelers? +How many major clusters of diversity are found in the genomic region? +At what nM was an EC50 recorded for Pip6a-PMO in H2k mdx myoblasts? +What are gram negative bacteria? +What is the reproduction number of an epidemic? +How many patients had influenza A pdm09 infection? +How many patients had pharyngeal hyperemia? +What is the main focus of AIVs in poultry supply chains? +What is the basis for the predicted category framework? +What did Murine IFNγ reduce in a dose-dependent manner? +What can be used to identify success factors for One Health? +How many abstracts were retrieved from 1995 to 2011? +How did migration from the 'buzz-bee plateau' happen? +What did Tfh responses do after immunization with adenovirus? +What type of animal has been shown to have significantly lower fluorescence over its lungs than 2CLP animals? +What are some examples of non-governmental organizations working alongside each other? +How many SAB-155-treated animals died? +What type of CD8 T cell response has been shown to contribute to immunopathology? +What can be removed from the cell membrane? +What year was the first antimycobacterial treatment introduced? +The more connected a contact is, the more likely it will be to have what? +What did we use to enter data for severe SARI? +What are the estimated values for k? +What does the single translocation cycle with only the slippery sequence show? +What did we use to analyze the distribution of cDNA fragments and ratios of full-length to defective RNA genomes? +What does the RNA synthesis rate do within 16 h? +What was used to determine the amount of histologic lung damage? +What outlines preparedness and response activities? +What does the cIAPAAP1/2 target NIK for? +What is a Th1 cytokine? +How many different inherited disorders are there? +What type of organism was not affected by the lack of type 1 interferon signaling? +How many patients were interferon a-2b in combination with? +How many data coders coded the data? +What is the known toxicity of RNA-based drugs? +What did the RMSE show a significant difference in? +What is LIVIVO trying to develop? +What do VP2 and VP3 form pores in that may aid in delivery of the SV40 virion into the nucleus? +Who disputed the use of corticosteroid treatment in severe influenza H1N1-infected patients? +What might P1 not be able to do? +What has been decided to close schools? +What is the largest subclass of DUBs25? +Ang II can also be generated by what? +What did Roch and colleagues develop a simple score based on? +What are serum antibody responses measured by? +How many genera are the Dictyostelia subtype of Acrasiomycetes divided into? +What is a good system to study retrograde signalling? +What is the most prevalent astrovirus type in Kenya? +What was one of the first adaptors of AQT? +What was used to separate the free drug from the LNEs suspension? +What was the cell density at the time of infection? +What did we measure in equivalent infectious doses? +What are the three most commonly used RGs? +How many of the 1,340 subjects treated with LFX were 'possibly related' to drug therapy? +What does the Genes column indicate? +What did a serologic study find in healthcare workers compared to the general community? +What is another factor that induces immunosuppression? +What animal did a previous study show that IRF1 expression was decreased as a target of miR-23b? +How many international delegates attended the conference? +What is getting global recognition for delivering subunit/inactivated mucosal vaccines? +What is the name of the Creative Commons license? +What did the Mann-Whitney U test measure? +What are the major sources of GSH in the body? +What kind of injury did Avicenna not notice at the ED? +What type of infection is permissive in epithelial cells? +What kit was used to purified PCR products? +What was the rate of decline in renal function in Japanese patients with IgAVN? +What shows greater than 80% identity among compared regions? +What is the last and final step of protein synthesis? +What gene is required for the proliferation and accumulation of NK cells between days 3 and 7 after MCMV infection? +What predicted that the N-terminal 25 aa region is disordered? +What type of cells did donor CD4 T cells in Ceacam1 2/2 allogeneic recipients exhibit an increase in? +What are the sites designated? +What are large subpleural air cysts in the upper lobes of young children with ILD interpreted as? +What is the second leading cause of death for those between 15 and 29 years old worldwide? +What was used to measure the absorbance at 450 nm? +What is the name of the woman who wrote about her experience with vaccination? +What is one of the most devastating diseases in the porcine industry? +What amino acid has been conserved in human and avian isolates? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE gels were used in the preparation of the samples? +What percentage of viruses were resistant to both major classes of antivirals? +What was added as a stimulus? +How long were the segments of the small intestine? +What genotype showed a significantly reduced risk of HIV-1 infection? +How many different techniques have been developed for the analysis of total RNA from single cells? +How are transitions assumed to be? +What were used to visualize the RT-PCR products? +How many samples of vivax malaria were analyzed using the DBS method? +What is the maximum node degree in G? +How many differentially expressed microRNAs were found after bioinformatics analysis? +When did the GFC begin? +What does GC7 target? +What were the two types of NTDs in the study? +What type of patients may be admitted with respiratory or multi-organ failure? +What did the PiCV viral loads gradually decrease to on 39 dpv? +What is a preferred approach to removing body mass in males? +What is one of the better-known c-secretase substrates? +What were the purified monocytes and cells from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid used for? +What type of viruses are both enveloped? +What percentage of I. scapularis ticks are infected by Powassan or DTV? +What was detected in pig farm workers as well as in bioaerosols of pig buildings? +What type of disease is EAP being used to treat? +How many patients had less than 25% decrease in the initial SOFA score? +What can a lack of CD13 cause in the heart? +What is formed between the N1 nitrogen of AMP and the backbone nitrogen of Ser206? +How many collagens were downregulated by viruses? +What type of medicine is Glycyrrhizic acid used for? +What country did the first Bovine coronavirus genome sequence come from? +What allows TYMV to complete its replication cycle? +What is the general methodology that may also be applied to isolate mutations? +What is not available for those who died prematurely? +What is the level of wild-type pathogen levels in vivo by? +How long was the incubation period for CD14+ cells? +What is the name of the plant disease that invaded Florida? +What type of activity do immunotoxins exert in cancer cells? +What is one of the most important swine pathogens? +What might the ESR1polymophism rs3020314 possibly contribute to? +Who wrote the paper? +What file is used to report convergence of taxa? +What was the objective of this study? +What was collected from 6 week old piglets that were either persistently infected with CSFV Cat01 or that were left uninfected as control? +What percentage of H7N9 poultry were exposed to backyard poultry? +What is formed from the invagination of the endosomal membrane? +What is able to inhibit the action of type I and type II IFNs in infected cells? +What were used as independent variables in multiple logistic regression? +What gene did the microarray results show that the expression of the IL-17A gene tended to gradually increase during the progression of? +How many of the original G nm links were bi-directional? +What is the membrane insertion of b-helical structures characterized by? +What has to be founded on robust local health systems? +What effect did TSL-1 have on osteosarcoma cells in vitro and in xenograft studies? +How many fields were selected for each section? +Immunodeficient patients are more susceptible to what? +What could be an innate immune evasion strategy by the virus? +What does not bind ppp-RNA? +What is the name of the portal to the interactive tree display? +Where can one find the full characterization of all the compounds described below? +Where do infected DCs migrate to after infection? +What was added to each well at a concentration of 10% for 6 h before reading the fluorescence? +How many genes were selected to enhance cytotoxicity of doxorubicin in MDA-MB-231 cells? +What is the Pearson R value? +How many students were in the office? +What type of vaccines are more immunogenic in NHP or mice? +How long was GS3217 or gB 3A HSV-1 allowed to adsorb to Vero cell monolayers? +What is the rule for the analysed set of generalist viruses? +What does the error bar represent? +What was the cDNA used in our analyses derived from? +What type of cells did not co-localize with NLRP3 after activation? +What does the binding of one ligand to EBOV NP reduce? +What is the mean household size? +What could be used to estimate the degree of increased risk of emergence? +What are the remaining residues translated from B-marker genome region denoted as? +What was the second generation library constructed from? +Where is the NIAID Vaccine Immune T Cell and Antibody Laboratory located? +What was the relative risk for allcause mortality? +What is the mean for the onset-to-death distribution? +What did Scheier think of dispositional optimism? +What is the sum of the follow-up day SOFA scores divided by the number of days of ICU stay? +What was used to analyze the RNA samples? +What is the transpulmonary pressure at end-expiration? +What is a better choice for oxygenation for severe ARDS patients? +What is done by considering risk levels in the context of the planned MG? +What condition results in vaginal secretions ideal for Fc-FcRn binding? +What is the worldwide zoonotic disease that affects horses and many other mammalian species? +What does the lack of similar low income modelling studies prevent? +What are the chosen baseline parameters correspond to? +What could lower temperature do? +What did miR-21 overexpression significantly upregulated? +What replaces alanine at position 11? +What percentage of clinically ill cases need to be hospitalized? +What was used to study the role of Oct-4 in tumor malignancy? +What type of neuropathy is caused by a lack of CFTR in ganglionic neurons? +What is the abbreviation for case fatality ratio? +What year did the second wave of influenza begin? +What is the relative amplitude of variation in R 0? +What model allows for arbitrarily distributed latent and infectious periods? +What is known to suppress host expression of genes needed for innate responses? +How many patients did narsoplimab treat in the first stage? +What were the two image populations combined for the spike dataset? +How many snakes were found to be positive for serpentovirus? +What percent of CPXV proteins with conserved ubiquitination sites contain phosphorylation sites in homologous VACV proteins? +What is the compound annual growth rate of the Port Authority? +What is more dependent on ACE2 and Ang- levels than ACE and Ang II levels? +What percentage of the analyzed ZIKV sequences contained an alanine residue? +What must be detectable in order for a system to be useful? +What type of cells are more susceptible to virus infection? +Where were the stable isotope-labeled internal standards obtained from? +What was the most advanced for inexpensive field application at the time? +What is RNA essential for? +At what magnification were VLPs imaged using a 4k64k slow-scan CCD camera? +What was the mean rate for the L segment? +What is a possible explanation for this finding? +What is an important cause of death in CM? +SMARCA2 is one of how many mutually exclusive ATPase subunits? +What is the sequence length for BatPV/Pip.pip/E95/09? +What was used to compare working pressure components? +What is a practical barrier to change the way stakeholders work? +What did the lack of sufficient data on clinical parameters mean? +What was the most com-mon diagnosis? +How many fishermen in China coped with the fishing moratorium? +What type of cells were used to produce the VSV stocks? +SignR1 KO mice were shown to be more susceptible to what? +What is the predicted attack-rate for the 50-59 year age group? +What were considered as possible effect modifiers? +What happens to the fluorescence after boiling? +What does the N protein form a close association with? +What is not possible because of data gaps? +What can be predicted in at least the three forward reading frames? +What does the Nup214-anchored virus recruit to protein IX molecules at the surface of the bound virus particle? +What is the initial fluorescence of the vesicle suspension? +How long was the time that lysates were collected? +What are research cell banks looking for? +What percentage of agarose gel electrophoresis was stained with ethidium-bromide? +What was used to search for peptide fragments? +What is in line with the LigT crystal structure's flexibility? +What did the BIPAPAP SB group show increased? +What does Ang-1 have a high affinity for? +What is the degree centrality of node i? +How many SNVs were found in a WT virus? +What was more sensitive but less specific for rhinovirus detection? +What model is the most homogeneous distribution allowed by the negative binomial model? +What software was used for background subtraction? +What did they use to isolate mitochondria? +What was used to search for homology to HCMV proteome? +What percentage of seropositive patients develop CMV infection? +What gene did no viruses contain in the NS1 protein that is associated with increased virulence of H5N1 viruses? +What model can't predict exponential growth of an infectious disease? +What is an interesting candidate mediator? +Where was the second location where the influenza outbreak was reported? +What was the minimal infection rate for all mosquitoes collected? +What is the focus of this article? +What do the letters above the columns indicate? +How many groups of samples are there? +Who does the government rely on to implement these programs? +What were the Recombinant clones containing the RSV F gene in the phCMV1 vector named? +What kind of results did we compare in 2009 with in 2008? +What is the overall surface appearance of VLPs like? +What role do macrophages play in the link between periodontal and systemic inflammatory diseases? +How far away was Plant E from Plant C? +What is the difference between HIV-positive people and HCV-infected people? +What is a target of S6 kinase? +What was shown to dramatically reduce the number of inflammatory cells in the BALF of injured mice? +Along with Africa and Asia, in what continent is it common to have tuberculosis? +Serum from bats at 2 and 5 dpi was used to assess what? +What are the top predictors of long-term outcomes after ARDS in critically ill patients today? +Where were most of the breakpoints located? +What percentage of cases were RSV and rhinovirus responsible for? +What treatment significantly depressed total count of cells in the kidneys of CRF rats? +How many of the data generated from the software system were accurate? +What toxin is present in C. limpidus venom? +What are M. bovirhinis and M. dispar isolated from? +What was the overall response to combination therapy in our case series? +How many positive antibodies were identified by RFFIT out of the 320 samples? +What is needed to further explore these findings? +What was calculated using the number of reads per kilobase of the exon model per million mapped reads method? +What is a supervised tree-based classification method to assign a new epidemic to an existing case in the library? +What does PSG induce? +Who uses a relational database? +What was used to determine cell death? +What is a restriction factor for DENV replication in mouse cells? +In the colon cancer control arm, what percentage of people died? +What percentage of cases were probit regression? +What is used as a template during negative strand synthesis to produce viral genomic dsRNA? +How many patients were studied? +What did the Ecuadorian government want to do? +What causes population panic? +What does inactivation of NF-κB and activator protein-1 do to human epithelial cells? +What are downstream data actions dependent on the initial decisions of? +What is the mean vector for cluster C K? +What countries lie at the center of a global transmission network of influenza? +Levels of circulating cytokines and chemokines were quantified in the blood of what animals were measured? +What software was used to visualize the coverslips? +What does the nanostructured surfaces inhibit? +What type of effect do low-dose corticosteroids have on the incidence of fat embolism syndrome and arterial hypoxemia? +What might make a vaccine that is both effective and self-extinguishing? +What type of uncertainty do COalescent species delimitation methods incorporate in gene trees? +What was significantly higher in NDV birds? +Identification of the host cell target was used to identify what target? +What was used to establish a mouseHBV infection model? +What is the minimum amount of formic acid needed to extract peptides? +What did all viral isolates derived from infected mouse lungs still capable of expressing in infected cells? +What did the expression of each RIG-I construct alone do? +What were the three variables used in the contingency table? +What are the Rosetta Biosoftware systems used for? +How many possible vaccine viruses are available for humans? +What fungus varied in larval mortality rates? +PCBiologicalinformatics and experimental validation have confirmed PCBP2 as a conserved target of what? +What were the band intensities of MINK protein expression level quantitated with reference to? +What is the most likely route of administration for rVSV vectors in humans? +What does CCI focus on? +What enzyme were the two new compound series active against? +What were the major causes of NRM? +What was the maximum flow rate of the column? +What does our model combine? +What may the joint probability of a system be written as a product of? +What can cause compositional heterogeneity? +What is added to the mixture? +What is not widely available? +What is Nsp1 function related to? +How many different types of Hepatitis A are produced by infected human cells? +How long did the second transfection with siRNA last? +What percentage of animal studies published in high-impact journals were translated in human randomized trials? +What did the loop sequence and its interaction with the stem play a role in? +What percent of hamsters were protected by monkey serum? +How many workflows include a pre-processing step? +What is the 18-amino acid peptide E1P47 screened from? +How many sites were sampled? +How much money do governments spend yearly to control malaria? +What did a study show EGR1 enhanced during FMDV infection? +What is a stable aer uptake? +What can be prevented or delayed by isolation of laboratory-confirmed cases? +What did we use to determine the significant PPI pairs or GGI pairs from each dataset? +What were concentrated viral stocks applied in a dilution series to? +What is the peptide derived from human Ang II receptor type 1 conjugated with? +What percent of rRV-NSP5/S67A cells contain sparse EGFP-tagged structures? +What can be used in structural studies to corroborate the findings of the kinetic experiments? +What is formed by alkaline denaturation and magnetic separation? +What is CXCL8 level inversely related to in COPD patients? +How many patients were affected by AIH or NASH? +What mutation in the glycan cap rendered pseudovirus completely resistant to Q314 and KZ52? +Where was a statistically significant up-regulation of IRF3 protein found? +What is necessary for transmission of the nucleolus in anaphase? +What type of vaccines lead to the regulation of several host genes? +How many mechanically ventilated patients were seropositive for CMV? +What was used to detect vimentin in HUVEC lysates? +How long does it take to simulate the whole process if the simulation step is set as 10 minutes? +What are genes which result in a percentage of viral antigen positive cells of less than 60% upon the knockdown of these genes? +What is the mechanism of VP40 packaging into exosomes shown to be? +How many deaths are associated with influenza? +What could be used to combat HCV? +What are two examples of traditional nuclease based gene targeting technologies? +What is the origin of the presence of virus in RS samples? +What shows an example of this phenomenon? +What does CT26 have a higher frequency of than MBT2 or MC38? +What may the stimulation of innate immune responses contribute to the control of? +What were the first two peptides to be evaluated in the PSNPs conjugated nanovaccine formulations? +What is a hallmark of ALI/ARDS? +How many faecal pellets were collected in a 1.5ml tube? +People with a high importance on pursuing happiness reported significantly more of what as opposed to those with a low importance on the pursuit of happiness? +How long after an immunization were mice challenged? +How many consecutive cases of CAP were studied? +What is more specific and less toxic? +What did the subgroup analysis find no difference between NIV and control groups for? +How many different strains of H1N1 were used in this study? +How long were the monomer equivalents of Zn 2+ added to apo-SsTroA protein at 4uC for? +What is the observed frequency of the CCR5Δ32 allele? +How many eligible index case-patients were included in the 2009 study? +What are staple motifs composed of? +What did the more virulent strain of turnip mosaic potyvirus alter? +What did the treatment with 2 mM 3-MA for 1 d have no effect on? +What software was used to monitor the intensities of Western blot bands? +What do Phylogenetic analyses reveal on the surface of viral capsid proteins? +What does our findings concerning perception of different health behaviors show? +What was the average duration of iNO therapy? +What are subtilases in the secretory pathway that cleave substrates with mono-or di-basic amino acids? +What type of enzyme activity was assessed to determine viral infectivity? +What was used to measure DENV neutralizing antibodies? +What was measured in parallel blots? +How were the fluorescence particle signals of neuromasts quantified? +How many microliters of the rabbit anti-CCSPC antibody were added? +What causes the potentially fatal disease melioidosis in humans and animals? +What can be falsely inferred to explain the loss of variants during a transmission bottleneck? +What is the most common clinical manifestation of HES? +How many districts in Bangladesh had human infections with NiV? +HO-1 expression in DCs may suppress airway inflammation through its ability to promote what? +How long did MDMs treat MDMs with LPS, IFN-β, and IFNγ for? +What percent of CD11c-Ifnar1 -/bone marrow chimeras were higher in the spleen, liver, MLN, and colon of Viral genomes? +Where do downstream caspase-family proteins to activate and act on the corresponding substrates lead to? +What were always in accordance with the domains identified by epitope mapping? +What was calculated to estimate the degree of codon usage bias within coding sequences of different isolates of MARV? +How long were the cells blocked in bovine serum albumin for? +What virus enters cells by CME? +What was the range of the possible ranges for the score? +Choline treatment has been shown to help reduce what type of disease in dogs? +What type of subunit recruitment probably requires high local 40S subunit concentrations? +What was used to detect RPV? +How many times were cells washed in FACS buffer? +What does the expression of CD86 and HLA-DR not significantly increase by? +What will permit variola transmission? +What is the CEA gene family an example of? +What percentage of women are affected by endometriosis? +What is the range of GC contents at the first and second codon positions? +What is lower than constant high glucose concentrations? +What were extracted from blood samples of spotted hyenas and African lions? +How were Supernatants from both V2T and V2CI cells separated? +What did a meta-analysis show was associated with better survival in the subgroup of ARDS patients with PaO 2 /FIO 2 less than 200 mmHg? +What percentage of respiratory samples investigated worldwide contained HBoV? +What test was used to collect statistical significance? +At which cell level did the number of exosomes decrease by >1 log? +What other birds are also migratory? +What was the half life for DEAQ? +How many estimated links are there in the estimated network? +What are two examples of the Th2-biased CD4 T cell response? +What is the fraction of infected nodes close to? +What was a risk factor for one participant? +What are two of the most important pro-inflammatory cytokines? +What is the lethal dose of Ribavirin to animals? +What type of microscope was used to study HeLa cells? +How many PSV strains have been sequenced? +What type of codon usage can be predicted from GC3s? +What did a 2009 study in Qatar reduce the number of patients who needed to be tested for? +What two genes remained unchanged or down-regulated with ML29? +What can be used for coupling energy transfer? +PI4P incorporation has been shown to increase what by interacting with membrane-remodeling proteins via its head group? +How many cytokines were found in the EVs? +Where do phleboviruses replicate exclusively in? +What changes the way articles are published? +What did the AS03-adjuvanted vaccine eliciter in only one-third of subjects? +What do endothelial cells create on the luminal surface of blood and lymphatic vessels? +What kind of model was used to examine the potential for defining a threshold temperature? +What is a tissue lesion? +What two things are needed to resolve IAV infection without inducing major damage within the airways? +When was the Chikungunya virus discovered? +What has moved the beekeeping industry toward larger, denser apiaries? +What does the activation of autophagy during viral infection independent of? +What test was used to determine statistical significance? +What has not been considered in examining the reduction in hospitalisation days? +What did not appear in the three countries in which the FEAST trial took place? +What was performed to further explore the particular binding sites of ZBMD-1 withinNP? +What type of cells were identified as the source of IL-27? +What does SAB-155 treat? +What was not detected? +What was used to visualize PCR product? +What percentage of H7N9 viruses circulating during the first three waves were reported as having LPMs or poultry contact? +Which two methods did ProTINA rank these proteins higher than? +How long was the copper grids exposed to a glow discharge in air? +What type of cells express high levels of IL17R? +What is the completeness of linear contigs greater than the predicted genome size? +What percentage of formalin solution was used to fix lung tissues? +What kit was used to extract viral nucleic acids from the original samples? +How long were the flies in holding containers? +What percentage of people reported strong agreement to mild influenza outbreaks? +What is a potential source for the emergence of human influenza pandemics? +How many different viral, bacterial and parasitic agents were identified? +How many peptides were expressed as fusions to the C-terminus of thioredoxin? +What kind of symptoms does Norway take notice of? +What does the HVC model mimic? +What theory proposes that all living organisms use the elements of Saccharomyces cerevisiae leucine tRNA? +What was the only language the CATI survey was offered in? +What is the average proportion of infections between DC farms? +What was added to the reaction volume to 50 μl? +How many patients had medium to high viral load? +How long after the post-OIT non-heated OVA challenge was the plasma sample collected? +What is Ccl-12 and Cxcr-4 involved in? +What is the advantage of spontaneous reporting data? +What was compared with the first 10 blast hit sequences and reference sequences of the same genes from GenBank? +What percentage of confluent cells were transfected? +What type of signaling pathways can ANG trigger? +What was the mean concentration of exosomes? +What kind of detection seems to be the most dominant way of monitoring an infection spread? +What was used to examine whether the observed translation products ending within the pseudoknot structure arose from fragments of mRNA? +What type of organism is induced by an attenuated PPRV strain? +What is an important neuroprotective DnaJ chaperone? +What term did the research team use instead of equipment and technology? +What are two distinct situations related to the spread of infections by travellers? +What percentage of bovine serum albumin was contained in the DMEM? +What does MAPK/ERK kinase activation do? +How many patients with refractory JDM have received AHSCT in the clinic since 2004? +How many negative skin samples were used to validate the LSDV RPA results? +What kind of surveillance system is CNIDRS? +What is the name of the modified method that was used to determine protein concentration? +What was the voltage of the Tris borate-EDTA buffer? +What do common preservation techniques protect better than cells? +What does PFT composition determine? +Who wrote the manuscript? +How often were animals monitored? +What is the name of the license? +How many control probesets were removed? +What are two major categories of leukoencephalopathies? +What percent of asthma sufferers had pneumonia? +What percentage of CD8 T cells were producing IFN-γ in vivo? +What is the overall proportion of shared haplotypes? +What will mobilize the adaptive immune system if immunogenic antigens are present? +What was our aim? +What was the main outcome of the retrospective study? +What did we investigate during the DENV infection? +What was the optimal cut off value for identifying a patient with severe pneumonia? +What are the rare, rate-limiting steps? +How many mammalian RNA-editing enzymes are known? +What type of evidence could be used to diagnose pneumonia? +What is a benign disorder affecting children mainly 6 months to 6 years of age? +What is the main abiotic pathway for ROS production? +What was used to measure cell viability? +What is it called when some viral epitopes are available to Ab only at selected times during the viral entry and growth cycle? +What is propagated in the CR2 cell line? +How many died from NPEV infections? +What was detected by qPCR using TaqMan Universal Master Mix? +What did the paper report on? +How long before cell stimulation were inhibitors incubated? +What was incubated with biotin-labeled DI-72 repRNA? +What does not require tracheal intubation? +What was the total volume of the PCR reaction system? +What do buried residues and the environment of buried residues contribute greatly to? +What does the index K correspond to now? +What is the motivation factor that contributed most to the increase in fear? +What type of homolog is the Aquifex aeolicus DUF752? +What often lies directly downstream of the peptide cleavage site? +How many authors received training on how to use GRADE pro? +What has recently been investigated as a result of dynamical networks? +What is the primary line of defense against invading microbial pathogens? +What was the default growth factor for our model? +What percentage of households in Uganda derive some or all of their livelihoods from livestock? +What was used as a receiving surface? +What are the parameters of the BHRP model shown in? +What is a major focus of this review? +What organization ranks muscle weakness? +What needs to shift from prediction-based assessment to real testing? +What is the molecular mechanism of PDI on the surface of CHO cells? +What was used to fix the fat pads? +What are required for better antibiotic stewardship? +What are the most popular cell-free systems based on? +What was added to the myoblasts grown in DMEM? +What was used to measure the thermodenaturation profiles of proteins? +What percentage of FBS/penicillin/ streptomycin were used to culture AEC2 cells? +What is the most studied of these mechanisms? +What is a cluster? +The defect is completely bridged and what else? +What type of trait is the idea of conspiracist ideation? +What type of tomography has high sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing aortic dissection? +What three phosphorylated residues were identified in the LASV Z protein? +What is crucial for the design of alternative interventions? +How many isolates were identified as T. mentagrophytes var interdigitale? +What does increasing levels of miR-107 promote in hepatocytes? +What shows general aspects of the process to prepare both intestinal and hepatic slices? +What type of animal has a coagulation factor V cDNA? +What is raised in a whole range of other situations? +What three instruments were used to compare MS2 PLP concentrations? +What did both logistic and cox multivariable regression analyses identify LDH as a predictor of? +What percent of inpatients received antibiotics between 2017-2018? +What does hAds produce that inhibit PKR antiviral activity during infection? +What are mean values, standard deviations, minima, and maxima calculated for? +What was the final viral titer? +What is the cumulative number of cases within 1 week before day j in an outbreak? +What is waning immunity? +How long was the experiment? +What type of fungus is used in folk medicine? +What percentage of dog bites get infected overall? +What are NMR ensemble structure numbers? +What did preclinical trials on septic cardiomyopathy yield? +How many subjects were suspected of having aspiration at enrollment? +What has been delineated? +What did not get explored further in the study reported here? +What was sparse during the initial pandemic phase? +What would justify contact investigations in the setting of public ground transport? +What method was used for analyses? +What percentage of the world's population is affected by annual influenza epidemics? +What is distributed in a certain length range of genomes? +Antigen preparation and animal immunizations are carried out following guidelines of production techniques via what two methods? +What is required for global translation recovery? +Most of the 1C aa substitutions for type O were concentrated in what? +What two things are associated with MBL polymorphisms? +What is the main cause of immune-related forms of ARDS? +What type of patients' malignancies are often associated with chronic infections? +What is expressed on cells in mucosal tissue? +What is the technique used to produce lower concentrations of pure mosquito-cell derived RPs? +What was collected from infected cells? +What percent of the samples showed differential binding between WT and Δstem HA SS probes? +What did the %d scatter plots consistently express? +What does the UBZ domain do? +Where was TACE expression mainly observed? +How many modules were included in the assessment? +What was used to inactivate fixed plates? +How long did the ACEI enalapril and ARB candesartan prevent LVH? +What was the average coverage of the viral genome after NGS sequencing? +Who brought Ebola into Nigeria? +What is the name of the bird in Brazil? +What is the force constant of the backbone heavy atoms? +What is the percentage of ICU admissions for pregnant women? +How much of Gabon is covered by vaccination? +What has led to numerous network-and differential equation-based models? +What was the main focus of the study on? +What cells were hardly detectable in the WT lungs? +What is a very slow changing tool to monitor BRSV in a herd? +What can be used to prescreen alignments for recombinants? +What shows the ratio of total number of clinical infections to S 0 in absence of transmissible resistance? +What did total IgG responders to variant surface antigens on CSA-adherent parasite lines have an increased odds of? +What is the primary method of DNA repair in mitochondria? +What is an initiator caspase required for the apoptotic pathway? +What is the biggest family of viruses? +At what point was a dose-dependent reduction in VP0 and VP2 seen in EV71-infected cells pre-treated with MINK siRNA? +What did the recombinant plasmids become? +How many Chongqing strains and one strain from the 2014 US outbreak had a deletion at nt 682-704? +What do free radical scavengers do? +What is required for rotavirus to enter permissive cells? +How many models are constructed? +What was identified as a variation of genome size from the smallest genome to the largest in our data set? +How many of the 5 patients were healthcare workers? +What did we generate to compare species richness of all species in the IUCN database? +What did articles on the economic impact of Ebola explain? +What country was the most popular for non-medical service workers? +What was central to Australia's response to the 2009 influenza pandemic? +What type of condition does the translation initiation switch from cap-dependent to IRESdependent mode? +What was recorded to monitor the expression of an alternative PRR? +What percentage of the NDV genome contains coding sequences? +What is required to resolve the TRIM51 genes' relationship to human? +What is absent for many proteins? +What kit was used to sequence the amplified fragments? +The overall titers against the autologous H5-VNHA antigen may be higher or lower than what? +What does the Th17 population play a key role in? +What is used to measure droplet dispersion? +What type of nucleotides are released from infected neurons to microglia? +What are the genomic data and virion size of each virus displayed in? +What type of cytokines are reciprocal depression of? +What cells did archazolid significantly decrease? +What are the three crossvalidation methods used to examine a predictor for their effectiveness in practical applications? +What cells did we analyze to determine the phosphorylation status of Egr-1? +What did the USP18 IBB-1-USP7 lose? +What is the only other form of interaction between two pathogens? +What was used in the DPPH assays? +What are recombinant viruses known to have a different optimal temperature resulting in? +What was used to examine protein in the tumors? +What does RCAS stand for? +What is used in gene point-of-care testing devices? +How many antibodies had been approved by the end of 2017? +What type of management included fluid resuscitation combined? +What is a lipopeptide composed of amino acids 2-48 of the pre-S1 domain with a biotin modification at the C-terminus? +How many people were recruited for the study? +What was evoked by a depolarizing current step? +What type of cell populations were used for isolating RFP + / GFP + cells? +What is the optimal storage temperature for retroviral pseudotypes? +What is the name of the license? +How were P values calculated? +What is the most striking candidate for a qualitative difference between endogenous/exogenous IFN response? +How many sites were used for the hematoxylin and eosin staining? +What was used to check for collinearity after univariable analysis? +What is needed to initiate hybridization? +What is a key enzyme of the purine biosynthesis pathway? +What is the name of a multimembrane spanning protein? +Where is the Nienokoue virus located? +When did lung infiltrates peak? +What was used for further analyses? +What do these committees need to include? +What type of hosts can RABV-1 and EBLV-2 be found in? +What does PfEMP-1 interactions with CD36 result in? +What model did Massad use? +How long was the incubation period for the HAE? +What is the cost of a basic fluorescent microscope? +What percent of viral mRNAs were detected in the cytoplasm in DDX19-silenced cells? +What does the increased shedding of ACE2 reduce? +What was used to analyze the optical density of the images? +What is a key factor for evaluating the stability of a colloidal dispersion? +When did the study documenting ZIKV infections in pregnant women start? +What was measured using standard plaque assay? +What is fundamental to normal glycosylation processes? +What suppresses the enzymatic activity of glycogen synthetase kinase 3β? +How many of the children had at least one underlying medical condition? +What was monitored from the change in position of the beads? +Who is Dr. Paul Hunter? +What was a common cold illness occurring within 8 days of detection of RV in nasal lavage by PCR? +How many units of platelets were needed before the drug could be administered? +How much more concentrated was the PBS broadcast? +What percentage of SARI case patients were positive for influenza? +What did not cause harm according to the clinical and laboratory outcomes at discharge and during the 12-month follow-up period? +What is a major objective of public health? +What new position did Coutinho take at the Amsterdam GGD? +How many genes encode endogenous proteases? +What do researchers believe the new model would facilitate? +Where were the data collected? +What is one of the reactions to MODS related injury as demonstrated in hypoxia/reperfusion? +What are two key factors in the prevention and treatment of ARDS? +How long did it take to put pen and paper records into the central database? +What were the supernatants containing expressed Fab molecules harvested for? +What did we use to measure the changes in protein in human hepatocytes after interferon treatment? +What part of the HIV-1 envelope did samples have antibodies against? +What did NDV-Gag efficiently boost? +What can be developed in the long term to help the Golgi structure and function under disease conditions? +What was used to obtain the interpolated time points at each hour between 0 h and 24 h? +What is the most protective of the heat shock proteins against hypoxia or ischemia? +What did not change the status of wt and mutant F proteins? +What is KYNA? +What is unknown about the vaccine? +What was the occurrence rate of severe complications attributed to VSB? +What was used to minimize stochastic variation? +What type of molecule is the acyl group of SGEs important to? +What Dickens character was a nurse modeled after? +How many total DNA sequences were generated from 22 samples? +What role does P2X7R play in the differentiation of Th17 cells? +What describes the rate at which the population returns to its steady state condition after a random perturbation in the age-specific fecundity and mortality variables? +How many power fields per slide were examined by two reviewers? +What percent of the samples tested were positive for HBoV? +What was used to study the effects on human cancer cells? +How many patients needed mechanical ventilation? +What is a major type of ONFH? +How long were Vero cell monolayers infected with serially diluted virus for? +What is a typical finding in the physical examination of a patient with vivax disease? +Who should participate in decision-making and risk communication? +What percent of fluorescence is the PBS control? +What is the term for the ability of a host to tolerate the effects of an infection? +What is the likely cause of the finding of increased accumulation of ubiquitinated proteins? +The body weight of LD-treated mice increased by what percentage at the end of the treatment period? +What sort of separation of leukocytes from blood? +How was the morphology of cells studied? +What is a disease specific infectivity parameter that we estimate by fitting the model to age specific hospitalisation data? +What was used to irradiate the reaction mixtures on ice for 10 min? +What did all cloned embryos express in the ICM and TE marker gene? +Why did oocytes expressing PfCRT exhibit an altered transmembrane pH gradient and membrane potential? +What is the result of the loss of the IFN receptor in leukocytes? +How many wild type peptide-reactive samples reacted positively with S528A? +What do not have Supranational mechanisms of? +What was used to compare the ages of people who practiced the recommended AI preventive behavior and those who did not? +Treating aflatoxin is an aspect of what kind of treatment? +What was generated in order to nominally reflect data from an influenza transmission event? +What gene was eliminated in P. gingivalis? +What is known to produce relatively large quantities of DI particles? +What is known to be associated with greater risk of HCC? +What role does DMB play in autophagosome accumulation? +What will be collected from the baby? +How many registered users expressed interest in child health? +When will KTE-C19 be approved? +Why is the LAMP method difficult to apply in multiplex assays? +What was the focus of our study on MGBA related publications? +How many SNPs were selected and genotyped in the study? +What are the results of the optimization procedure shown in? +What was responsible for over half of those cases? +What is the cellular regulator of the clathrin-associated host adaptor proteins? +What is required for selective packaging? +What is the voltage at which there is half-maximal activation? +How many health examination volunteers were selected from the hospital database? +What is added as a buffer to prevent an increase in pH? +What was the minimum sample size for the PTB group? +What did the VLPs and MV vac2 -CLDN6 reveal? +What are the results expressed as? +What is the effect of USP18 knockdown on? +How many mice were tested in each control or immunization group? +What is more influential than daily average temperature in determining LUTS? +What is a major consequence of harboring HIV-exhausted T cells? +What was the most serious health effect after the Chernobyl nuclear accident? +Who provided the genetic material necessary to amplify CD4 and CCR5? +What did Paul Ehrlich liken the antibody-antigen interaction to? +What was used to stain protein bands from SDS-PAGE gels? +What was a limitation of this study? +What does the PaO 2 /FiO 2 ratio increase after one to six hours in the PP? +How many major functions does the HIV-1 genomic RNA have in the viral life cycle? +What model does the framework we apply to model transmission closely related to? +What does gamma-butyretaine hydroxlase 1 catalyzes? +What do they bind to certain avian influenza viruses? +What was included in our analysis? +What should be used to confirm or refute the hypotheses? +How long after viral infection was puromycin given? +What did the research provide a new approach for studying? +What type of effect does silymarin have on HCC cells? +What is a multifunctional cytokine that controls many aspects of T cell behavior? +What type of vasoconstriction induces a theoretical increase in glomerular renal perfusion pressure? +What year did the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention put out a list of 46 countries affected by CHIKV? +What were independent replicates conducted to determine? +What percent of cats are detected with FECV shedding in their faeces? +What is the cellular sensor that mediates the IFN induction by sh-B971? +What is the second tissue compartment of both classical models of FDG? +Where is the sequence dataset used here stored? +At what time were the chemokines expressed locally at 30 min after SCI? +What is possible in previously vaccinated pigs but not in the pre-challenge period? +What are the names of the two sectors? +What was calculated using the ΔΔC T method? +What does the activation of chIFN-λ resemble? +How many patients had H1N1 IAV in 2009? +What is the time course of endogenous miR-23a and IRF1 expression affected by? +What did the virions need to be normalized for? +How many flavonoids are there in the Alnus genus? +What type of peptide bonds are found in type VI b-turns? +What did we infect WT and Ceacam1 -/mice with? +What is driven by the human cytomegalovirus immediate early promoter? +What is the variable loop that binds to influenza nucleoprotein recently localized to? +How many animals out of the six survived? +What was collected? +How many subjects completed the study? +What software was used to capture the target-probe binding? +What is the name of the license? +What does not generate dsRNA during infection? +How many luciferase reporter gene constructs were created? +What does the economic analysis model translate to each individual? +How many patients had X-ray leses in the lungs? +What cells are highly polarized in the liver? +What could be addressed by international governmental organizations and industry within the biopharmaceutical industry? +How many cases of children diagnosed with severe pneumonia were included in the present study? +What is crucial for reducing the total attack rate? +What type of cells may be used to treat some tumors? +How many patients had laboratory-confirmed Apdm09 infection? +What is the genus of TuMV? +What did the newly recruited monocytes clearly respond to? +What does the hemagglutinin attachment protein do? +What were scaffolds produced by the Iinchworm module termed? +What is the maximum normalized score for each criterion? +What are the low responders? +What is a random variable normally distributed with mean zero and a variance of one? +After 24 hours, how much less fluorescence intensity was observed after 24 h of NGPs injection? +What is climate change predicted to directly influence? +What will a patient who leaves the ICU be considered to have done? +What is not required for the generation of the ejectosome? +What type of liver failure was associated with high levels of IL-18 and IFN-γ? +What had been noted in the relatively few that came to St. Barts? +What is the parameter most closely related to the Rluc expression measured in the primary screen? +What is the most common form of diabetes? +How were the unmodified DNA oligonucleotides purchased? +What type of site A may not play a major role in immune system escape? +What do we use to compare the effectiveness of control measures among pathogens and across venues? +What is the immunosuppressive effect of mizoribine on T-cell mainly mediated by? +How many times was CB6F1 injected with 20mg of the indicated peptide? +What are the main methods to prevent and control influenza? +How much body weight were mice injected with before the experiment? +What were used to stimulate JAK/STAT signaling cells? +Where has the HRV-B been circulating? +How many IFITM10-like genes are present in frog? +What are non-viral vectors based on short peptides called? +How many records from the eligible participants were used for further analysis? +What is the most important risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases? +What does resultant intracellular acidosis do? +What percent of F5F8D cases account for mutations in ERGIC-53? +What did we use for Windows? +How many case studies were used in Germany to develop definitions of the nosocomial infections surveillance system? +What was necessary to close gaps and raise the quality of the finished sequence? +How many children were studied? +What did bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells transfer to the alveolar epithelium? +Where do the formation of speckles occur mainly? +What is a known problem when using spontaneous reports? +How many unique antibodies and Fc fusion proteins have been approved for treatment of diseases? +What is driving the APV control in poultry? +What sort of machinery reprograms? +What was used to assess the statistical significance of the associations? +What does LAD ligation induce in the LV? +What are the two levels of IL-17 elevation? +What is a key driver of these changes in the environment? +What type of modification of CypA may help differentiate it's function? +What are N-glycans important for? +How were background levels of radioactivity determined? +What was collected? +What is the default CNN architecture? +What does NHC-5=triphosphate not inhibit? +What is the name of the randomised, placebo-controlled trial? +What are some powerful technologies that can be used to clone a virus? +What does human aggrecan bind? +What is a promising aspect of producing anti-helminth vaccines? +What was the diameter of the wheal? +What does the symbol represent in the set theory? +How many deaths were associated with the S easonal flu? +How many studies were excluded due to duplicated publication? +What are the two types of potential NF-B inhibitors? +What are the EC 50 values obtained by? +What type of taxa are equally represented by marine, freshwater, and terrestrial taxa? +What do lipid rafts promote? +What method was used to anneal samples containing the ssRNA and PNA? +What is ectopic? +What is the phenomenon of microorganisms which result in a persistent microbial mass resistant to antimicrobial agents? +What did the 2 CMA abrogate? +What is the leading cause of bacterial community-acquired pneumonia in adults? +How many studies were shared internally? +What type of analysis is based on the correlation between clones' profiles? +What was used to determine the relative infectivity of each SINV C:R interaction site? +What did not change the surface structure of the virus? +What was the ORR of nivolumab, ipilimumab, and BV in the ECOG-ACRIN E4412 study? +What type of pressure was not elevated? +What percent of E-cadherin + DAECs were double positive for α6 and β4 integrins? +What did patients with ARDS have a lower of compared to those with arDS? +What is well established about the terminal unique coding and non coding regions of all segments? +How many biological replications were used for microarray study? +What was used to create the replicate dendrograms? +What is one area where WGS has not yet been widely adopted? +What is the highest throughput that the RAST service has achieved? +What did the HIF1α messenger RNA decrease by? +What type of cells was the 6:2 H5N1 virus not a potent type of I IFN inducer? +How much of the total lymphocyte were B cells? +What does individual puncta define? +What did the network contain that were linked to many other strains? +What did not result in proliferation of P. multocida and M. haemolytica? +What was used to amplify DNA samples in optimized conditions? +What are two examples of molecular tags that can be added to the transgene? +What is the life expectancy for a female Ugandan? +How many factors underlie the 18 items of the CLS? +Most of the HTT events described in the literature were from where? +How many Class 3 residues were mapped to the β-sandwich or the back layer of E2c? +What did the literature highlight in regards to physicians and nurses? +What does the obtained score for antigenicity probability denoting? +What is needed to elicit cellular immune responses against T. gondii? +What percentage of muropeptide composition is N-deacetylated? +What did we track to prevent drug wastage? +In what cohort was the incidence of ARI incidence significantly lower in infants whose mothers were educated to a higher secondary level or above? +What is a major player in pathologically altered gene transcription patterns? +What are single-stranded DNA or RNA sequences that can recognize natural and synthetic targets? +What type of analysis showed the independent risk factors associated with unsuspected influenza? +What was calculated as the difference in expression levels for infected animals as compared to their strain-matched mock animals? +Where do Chlamydia escape to? +What kind of sedation was applied if a patient's condition needed? +What is the range of antiviral availability? +What is required to establish the safety and effectiveness of EGCG? +What does rosiglitazone inhibit? +What type I IFNs autoregulatory action is induced through? +What was obtained from all participants or their legal representatives? +What does the virus replicate to in virus-induced vesicles? +What is the primary goal of resuscitation in septic patients? +What is the name of the person who wrote about this incident? +What was the main cause of disease in Aceh Province? +What enzyme is repressed to 20% of healthy nontransgenic liver? +What was used to generate sequence data in FASTQ format? +What is the main source of energy for the Nrf2 stress pathway? +What did the overlay network predict? +What was excluded from the study? +What did we refrained from doing during the height of the epidemic? +In which panel did the curves of 10μM OC and 625nM significantly differ from those of 39nM, 2.45nM and 0nM? +What do the mimics mimic? +What is the 5 0 end of the pseudoknot expected to stabilize? +What is the critical role of eIF2 phosphorylation? +What is not sufficient to completely abolish calcineurin inhibition in cells? +How long were 50 000 cells centrifuged at 450 g for? +What was the most common MDRO? +What can be screened in silico strategy? +What is an objective index for predicting the mortality of liver diseases? +When was the first trial of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation? +Who purchased Ruxolitinib, AZD1480, and PFI-1? +What was used to acidify the 5ml samples? +How many healthy Han Chinese adults were recruited? +What percentage of cells in EBs survived at 5.0 μg/ml? +What were added to the tested His-tagged MS2 PLP? +What is the process of developing polypeptides or proteins by modification of amino acid sequences? +What is a strong candidate for driving these effects on Akr1e1? +Which type of molecule is a membrane-targeted molecule that needs N-glycosylation for its proper function? +What are some of the main risk factors for acquiring the virus? +What percent of children with H1N1 were treated with corticosteroids? +What was extracted from 100 μl of the sample using QIAamp Viral RNA Mini Kit? +What university provided core funding and technical support for sequencing? +How many gilts were selected from each litter? +What is lower than that found with HI or MN? +What was used to assembled the MudPIT and analytical columns? +How long were samples equilibrated at the lowest temperature before acquisition? +How many studies met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were included in the meta-analysis? +How many studies on pneumococcal carriage and pneumonia were conducted in the last decade? +How many people in total paid for the vaccine? +How many recently defined breast cancer subgroups were included in the study? +What did Bollinger report on? +What is a lymphotropic virus that replicates primarily in B and T cells? +What did retrospective testing show in the CSF? +What needs to be included in the diagnostic work-up in these patients? +What type of cells did we use to isolate relatively pure populations of TI and TII cells? +What cells are involved in the development of adaptive immune response? +What percentage of K. pneumoniae genomes have acquired acquired AMR determinants? +What do laboratory-adapted strains tend to produce? +What is the major 5′-3′ exonuclease involved in mRNA decay? +Who collects information on adverse events? +What do vaccines protect most of their recipients from? +What was the density of the cells in the 96-well plates? +How many individuals scored each article? +What was harvested weekly intervals for 3 weeks? +What was the optimal amount of input cRNA template? +What does the virus-pr complex do under acidic pH? +Where was the virus detected? +What has opposite effects on the viral clearance rate? +What is defined as the difference between the mean etiologic estimate and the true etiologian fraction values used to generate the data sets? +What did the study use to determine the etiology of pneumonia in critically ill adults? +How many articles are included in the 33 study? +Does the fact that diverse bat species are only included in one experiment not necessarily warrant a conclusion or statement from the authors that these findings are based on what? +What might TBI researchers obtain more resources for? +What could the resulting antibody be used for? +What cells could possibly serve as reservoirs for productive EBOV infection? +How many deaths worldwide from malaria were there in 2014? +What significantly increased the activation of Rab5a without changing the total? +The findings and conclusions in the report are not necessarily the views of which organization? +What percentage of the population wears masks? +What was used to detect the bound antibodies? +What type of thinking style do Easterners tend to have? +What does not induce genes associated with transsulfuration? +What percent of sera samples from Sudan were found to be anti-P. orientalis positive? +What software was used to capture and edit the images before exporting them? +How many sputum specimens were collected for the comparative test? +What is used to model the frequency of secondary transmissions relative to infection-age? +How many viral proteins were found? +What is the clinical course of HFRS characterized by? +How many cases of PcP were reported? +What is an antifolate agent? +What type of immunostaining did peripheral blood mononuclear cells undergo? +What is the number of living microbial cells? +What kind of pathway controls fork restart? +What were studies needed for transmission characteristics? +What are the majority of the proteins in the Felis catus database not annotated with? +What was used to measure the transcriptional levels of AKAP7 splice variants and ITGA3 in primary human lymphocytes? +What did some animals need after 4 weeks of infection? +How often was the mortality ratio computed for each surface over a 72 hour period? +How many metapopulations were identified? +In what year did the Ae. albopictus arrive in Italy? +According to the reviewers what kind of impression should a person have of where safety issues may arise? +How many test results were collected? +What was the platelet count in the emergency department? +What model compares the branch model to the simple model with a single value of d N/d S? +What is the genome size of PEDV? +What was used to confirm the ability of mAb-sCT conjugate to trigger the calcitonin receptor? +What type of strain of T. gondii were mice treated with to control parasite burden? +When was the peak of malaria transmission in Nigeria? +What is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the world? +What did we observe in infants in whole cell vaccine environments? +What two types of viruses does MHV-68 bear a resemblance to? +What was mapped against the extended M. myotis mitogenome using the BWA-MEM 73 algorithm? +How long were PDCs in AIM V medium for in co-culture experiments? +What is defined as a genotype for a given target within the CFTR gene made for any given sample? +What does the linear length of the HSV genome measure? +What does U-ISGF3 drive? +What else can be envisioned following mutation selection? +What is probably a minor mistake in the process of design a protein construct? +What is an essential process for the antiviral response? +What is an aptamer-based C5 inhibitor? +What type of virus was the ferrets inoculated with? +What is the observation of these antibodies explained by? +What is ARDS the result of? +What did the AAV8-ACE2 treated EAU group show less of compared to the EAU-eGFP group? +What is a key role of lncRNAs in regulatory elements? +How many affinity-matured derivatives were transferred into the binary plant expression vectors? +What does the pro-apoptotic factor miR-1306 target? +What was upregulated during polymicrobial sepsis? +How long was the incubation period for Odyssey blocking buffer? +What percentage of low-melting 2-hydroxyethylagarose was used in PBS? +What is the most abundant KEGG orthologous group among the four gene sets? +What was labelled with a 5' VIC dye? +What were serum samples mixed with? +What was the average age at diagnosis of new clusters at diagnosis? +How many putative antagomiR sequences does the database contain? +What was needed to acquire a positive RT-LAMP result? +What transcription factors augment Treg transcriptional machinery? +What does the small leucine-rich repeat proteoglycan biglycan in the extracellular binds to? +How many patients were reviewed in this study? +What is a key task for viral epidemiology? +What was used to inoculate Vero cells in 12-well plates? +What is the single flavivirus protein in the Semliki Forest virus replicon system? +What are non-covalent dimers of single chain antibody fragments? +What is one of the main barriers to vaccination in developing countries? +What do these scenarios provide a credible framework for? +How long was the cell growth period before infection with DISC-HSV? +What are the major bottlenecks in proteomics research? +What are the individual observations shown as in a scatterplot? +What are noncoding nuclear transcripts that are abundantly expressed in all EBV-associated cancers and latencies? +How much did the number of myeloid cells increase at 72 hpi? +What are the two known N2 neuraminidase inhibitor resistance-associated mutations? +What is the input flow rate of the Aerosolized virus in the irradiation chamber? +What is the single SNP not detected? +How long was the mice allowed to roam for? +What is theDOI for this study? +How many studies were done on influenza Apdm09? +What was prepared from the blood samples taken at 4 • C at 1600 g for 20 min? +What language do some older Pacific Islanders not understand? +Since what year have there been observations of all or part of the species mainland Australian distribution? +What was calculated using the Shannon Index diversity measure? +How many subclasses of porcine monocytes are there? +What percentage of new drugs were withdrawn from the U.S. market between 1975-2000? +What was the average number of granted patents in the 1980s, 1990s, and 2000s? +What is lower due to the low charge state of the His37 tetrad? +Who led the genomic analyses of the reconstructed virus? +What molecule is required for Syk-mediated inflammatory responses? +What could the degradation of SM through the activity of sphingomyelinases be used for? +What did we study for strong/weak mRNA folding? +What does the color gradient of the KEGG Pathway Map -IL-17 signaling pathway encode? +What is the plasmid harboring multiple miRNA consensus binding sites called? +How many random pairs of Drosophila genes were in the final negative training set? +Who gave me this kind of eIF3? +What part of the test rooms was lined with black fabric to enhance contrast between the smoke and the background? +What is an innate immunity sensor for CpG-rich DNA? +What is the ratio of EcSGA1 to form monoacetylated products? +What are likely the natural reservoir of influenza A viruses? +How many people were drawn with mite-sensitive blood? +How many hypothetical CapoNPV unique genes are shown in grey? +What were obtained from leukapheresis cones? +What was used to precipitate the RNA-peptide complex? +What did the CPE reduction assays show B. striata compounds exhibited? +What percentage of total protein was analysed by SDS-PAGE? +What is a potential candidate for a vaccine against N. meningitidis? +What does the GLLP take into account? +Does the increase in division rate of B cells in absence of competing cells explain the higher or lower division rate? +Who should be involved from the outset in handling bodies? +How was isg expression measured? +What species were included in the alignment for comparative purposes? +What was used to isolate total RNA? +What is an essential point to consider in these experiments? +What was the threshold of cough/cold sales? +What does the USP1 complex regulate? +What was the average number of pfu in absence of guanidine? +What was generated for intense scientific collaboration between countries? +What type of interaction do anchor residues have with the side-chain of the pocket B residue Aspa9? +What does DAP12 do? +What collection is being distributed by the Centre International de Ressources Microbiennes? +What is the microarray composed of? +What is Georgia's territory? +What is available online at http://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/9/12/886/s1? +How long did the mixtures of cells need to be collected to perform the flow cytometry analyses? +What must exist to train and educate people to carry out the plan? +What do our data indicate Cpb1 is doing? +What percent of diabetic patients develop nephropathy? +What is the most common cause of lower respiratory tract infection in US children under 1 year of age? +What has a significant impact on the results of genetic studies? +What are nanomechanical sensors expected to be a key technology for? +What gene expression serves as an internal control? +What did increasing the number of autophagosomes prior to viral infection increase? +How many total test samples were performed using multiplex PCR? +What SNP was excluded from further analysis? +What is a critical proinflammatory cytokine that is increased during infections with H1N1 and H5N1 influenza viruses? +What were CD11c high tDCs were? +What does IPF stand for? +What is the uncertainty bound of p in the present study regarded as? +What is responsible for the fusion of the viral and endosomal membranes? +CSF and serum IgGs do not contain admixtures of what? +What three proteins were the consensus construct designed against? +What is the name of the specific virus used to treat herpesviruses? +What enzyme is used to remove physical molecule barriers imposed by the ECM? +What is the main function of nucleoli? +How long were the pups monitored for? +What are the most common type of human genetic variation? +What is necessary for success in an environment where resources may be limited? +What were VLPs detected by? +What gives the average number of contacts to other susceptible nodes? +Where do the capillary hemangiomas usually reside? +What was used to measure the absorbance of the rabbit? +What did we test to determine if transcriptional slippage was specific to the viral polymerase? +What does the human eye rely on? +What did we observe in liver from i.m. injected IFNAR Ϫ/Ϫ mice? +What does not change the ML estimate of R 0 from the value obtained from the chain size distribution alone? +What should be used to prevent bacterial infection? +What is at the front line of host defence against pathogens? +What type of cells secrete the cytokines IL-22 and IL-21? +What is unlikely in microglia-depleted mice? +How many well plates were coated with BNeV VLPs? +What were the patients infected with Bordetella pertussis characterized by? +What type of response can worsen fungal pathology? +How many cases presenting with refractory shock were rescued by ECMO support? +How long was Chopin in the hospital? +How many sites will be used to recruit students? +What are humans usually infected with? +What does the dashed line depict? +What type of cells are present in high frequency in pigs and play a vital role in PRRSV pathogenesis? +What software was used to measure the intensity of the bands? +What did BRET measure in living cells and in cell extracts? +What is a major risk factor for chronic diseases in a host of organ systems? +What is sequencing of clinical microbiological samples used to rule out? +What are H + -ATPase and Na + -K + ATPase responsible for? +What mutations lead to altered viral fitness? +What can be considered infrastructure? +What is the name of the synthetic analog of the chalcone flavokawain? +What type of modification has immunogen been modified by? +What can change viral growth properties? +What did RT-qPCR measure in the study? +What is one of the most conserved parts of the genome? +What is the topology of a phylogenetic tree with recombinants different from? +What was used for the immunization? +What is the second most common cause of ICU admission amongst severe community acquired pneumonia? +What was used to measure the level of cell viability? +What animals were used as models for the bioactivity of rhLF? +What are highly pathogenic avian H5N1 IAV circulating in? +After each incubation step, what was used to wash the plates? +What was the goal of the initial stage of the training program? +What are most of the open reading frames classified as? +What was weak in the PhyloTreePruner-based dataset? +How many positive signs were observed in the forward orientation? +Signals from E overlapped with what marker? +What type of conditions influence the risk of developing HTN? +How many themes were used to reflect the unique operational realities of healthcare leaders? +How were all viral vector vaccines distributed? +What type of analysis was robust? +What does the number of patient samples tested relate to? +What was the major final product? +What is the partner protein to IFITM5? +What is the main target organ of rhabdoviruses? +What was used to perform a reference free classification? +What is formed intermolecularly to mimic triplex structure in DU177? +What do EDC operatives report experiencing as a result of their work? +What did Serum ACE2 activities correlate to in HF patients before CRT? +What does SDIR fit to? +What are the three enzymatic activies essential to retroviral replication? +How many of the 26 mild cases had recognizable risk factors? +What organization made the recommendation to use the quadrivalent vaccine? +What percentage of AEs are preventable? +What are closing the gap between the experimental infection model and the natural infection setting? +What type of vaccine can be amplified in MRC-5 cells and encodes a negative DIVA marker? +What vaccines were first licensed in 2013? +Where are Bax and B-cell lymphoma 2 located? +What was the MOI of the two different DENV-2 strains? +What program was used to calculate number of alleles, observed and expected heterozygosities, and probabilities of identity? +What output from Module 3 allowed for downstream differential expression analysis of viral genes between case and controls groups? +What can play a critical role in incomplete protection against influenza? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix the lung's, liver's, and kidneys? +What type of data can be used to determine the critical state of a flu outbreak? +What software was used for statistical analysis? +How many cytokines were increased in both mild and severe MPP children? +What do interferon-induced transmembrane proteins do? +What is no longer sufficient for effectively controlling dengue in a community? +What type of patients had a higher sj/bTREC ratio at baseline than patients in the chronic phase? +What country had the most recent outbreak? +What percentage of disruption did the herpes simplex virus type 1 envelope have? +What are hosts members of when they move between locations? +What do peptide microarrays use as fixed probes? +What categories are most expanded in the Mtb clade relative to the non-pathogenic Mycobacteria? +How many mice were used per treatment group? +What enzyme destabilizes the mRNA? +What is encoded at the N-terminus of a polyprotein? +What sort of spatial arrangement does the nucleolus represent? +What were the initial reaction rates calculated to generate? +How often does blood oxygenation decline? +What percent of mice displayed patterns of weight loss and significant increase in tissue burdens? +Where was the first virus causing gastroenteritis discovered? +What does alternative polyadenylation lead to? +What percentage of the retina was detached? +What was coated onto microneedles? +How often was Ribavirin administered? +How many samples of unknown origin were there? +What was not detectable at the interface between the medical tubing and the bellows? +What kind of pathogen is Campylobacter jejuni? +What does K160 engage in? +What type of methodology may be more useful in responding to new outbreaks than numerical estimates obtained for past outbreaks? +What age group has the highest mortality rate? +maintive a high level of vigilance for what kind of manifestations of CMV-associated IRIS? +Where was haplotype E1 found only in? +What was the most plausible disease-causing gene? +What is the likely cause of the lower efficiency of transmission? +What is used to obtain maximum likelihood trees for each of the three class I molecules? +What are serine protease inhibitors called? +What was lacking in Central American countries? +What is a very good alternative to individual interactive behavior? +What were CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Gene Knockout px459 plasmids expressing? +What does * mean in GraphPad Prism 5? +What percentage of the >19 M cattle deliver calves in a year? +What percentage of glycerol is in the solution? +What is driving HIV-1 sexual transmission? +What were the animals provided before the start of the trip? +How long did it take for Golgi disruption to occur? +What did we collect at 20 and 40 hpi? +How many new ELM classes have been added to the ELM database since the last release? +How many criteria were identified for quantitative ranking of the 43 zoonotic diseases? +What did qRT-PCR measure? +What was added to A549-Mx1deGFP cells prior to its being lysed? +What did the presence of higher-order epistasis mean? +What is the name of the search engine company that searched for more fine-grained classification of behaviours? +What are the C-terminal peptides of CD63 and CD151 classified as? +What was determined as the ratio of FLuc to RLuc for each sample? +What is the internal parameter for prediction? +How many alternative approaches were there to initial analysis of monkeypox data? +What is the ratio of anti-mouse to mouse in Jackson ImmunoResearch? +What represents the structure of EBOV GP in a conformation that is competent for receptor binding? +What did neonatal genetic delivery effectively deliver to neonatal lungs? +What is folded back on itself in a manner that places the speciesspecific loop at the surface of the protein? +How many households were recorded in the survey? +What was pre-incubated with heatinactivated sera from CHIKV-infected macaque collected at 16 and 180 dpi? +What is the end product of endogenous purines generated by XOD in chickens? +What was the first name of the disease? +What enzyme cleaved off the His-SUMO-tag? +Some of the key ideas will be discussed in what? +How much of the human genome is comprised of retrovirus-like elements? +What is one common process that is influenced by both cellular ROS and Gbp5? +What was the top up-regulated gene in pre-peak? +What was excluded from the analysis? +What percentage of urea polyacrylamide gel separated total RNA from 293FT cells? +What are two viruses that have evolved to encode phosphodiesterases capable of hydrolysing the 2 -5 linkages in 2-5A? +How many accidental and self-inflicted poisonings have been caused by ethylene glycol? +What was used to extract the RNA from the cells? +What is a prerequisite for enforcing suicide by firearms? +What does the clathrin-mediated pathway do? +What can result as a consequence of impaired tryptophan catabolism? +What were the Spearman coefficients of rtLC DBS with the Roche and bDNA assays? +What should more data from different epidemics be obtained to estimate accurately? +What did not establish a continuous transmission within the new area? +What do the mutations facilitate? +What percentage of H1-subtype HA sequences are P5 peptide sequences? +How many bootstrap replicates were performed? +What could impair drug absorption? +What was the overall score? +What does the PRP focus on? +What is the name of the license? +How long should the isolation chamber be monitored? +What is the only antiviral treatment tested in a clinical setting for measles? +What is the population of Bohol? +How many people are potentially at risk for the Dengue infection? +What was the average pair wise RNA sequence percent similarity among all the 15 cell culture lines? +What is important for each of the three main data sources? +What is the quasi exclusive treatment for syphilis infection? +When was the first autochthonous human infection described outside of Africa? +What can cause intestinal inflammation? +How many papers were on IL-35 the WoSCC? +What is one benefit of larger cages at the shelter? +What percentage of children in the field survey said they don't go to school? +What do the complexes digest? +What does white space indicate? +What does CD28 interact with at the immunological synapse 34, 39? +What did the "outsider" source primarily frame the Ebola outbreak in terms of? +What is known to be involved in the early pathogenesis of both viral and non-viral DAD? +From the hemocoel to the what? +What did the x-ray images of 9w old WT and KO females show? +What does a diUb-based active site-directed probe carry at its C terminus? +What should be swapped for the last two? +What does the cleavage catalyzed by IRE1 RNase produce? +What was tyrosine changed to? +What was the cut off value of the HBsAb assitance? +What is not a routinely used diagnosis for the clinic staff at Maela? +What antibodies detect O-acetylated sialic acids? +What accounts for a large portion of microbial sequencing costs? +What organization declared the 2019-nCoV outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern? +What type of cell types have reduced type-I IFN production? +What type of centrifugation was used to isolate peripheral blood mononuclear cells? +How many times have influenza pandemics occurred? +How long were Jurkat cells infected with HIV-1 for? +What do host proteins represent? +What does the first phase of a pooling experiment capture? +What was the in-hospital mortality of H7N9-induced ARDS? +How many human cases of H7N9 were from Shantou? +What software was used for statistical analysis? +What do CP1 correspond to? +What is RNA40 an oligonucleotide derived from? +What is theDOI for this study? +What type of animals did we use to evaluate the microbial community in retropharyngeal lymph nodes? +How many independent experiments were used to confirm the role of N protein residues in Tregs proliferation? +What is the name of the seaweed that has been shown to reduce WSSV infection in Indian prawns? +What are two examples of human error? +What does not depend on v? +What was added to the broths when needed? +What kind of baseline does the EWMA provide? +How many migration links previously identified using the parsimony sFDR test are present in our well-supported symmetric rates? +What summarizes all the parameter values in the LAR receptor module? +What are secreted by the liver and intestine? +What could down-regulate API5 gene expression? +What is the weighting factor that multiplies each contact rate? +What is known to be a crucial step of the replication process in HSV-1? +What is required characteristic of in vivo gene transfer procedures? +What did mDCs patients show a great responsiveness to? +What were the three antibodies used to study the damaged cells? +What virus was not able to provide complete protection to mice after a single immunization? +What type of immunoblotting was used? +What country is the H5N1 HPAIV strain currently circulating in? +Who recoomends this recommendation? +What should be strengthened and supported by the respective Ministries of Health and international agencies? +What is absent from thalamus-brainstem loops and ARAS dysfunction? +What did the 2009 H1N1 flu pandemic highlight the importance of? +What coding region are codons 122 and 320 located in? +How many Japanese subjects were used in the study? +What does not affect the resistance of small airways of infants? +What can improve DMI without affecting BW gain or ADG in the growth stage of calves? +What is the distribution of risk groups? +The model used here incorporates the structure of earlier models that described what? +What were the primary goals of modern medicine? +How long after immunization did sera from individual mice need to be tested for antibodies to NP? +What does NEAT1 promote in interferon responses? +At what level did compounds show strong inhibition against EBOVA entry? +What does the VPg covalently attach to? +How many cats were sampled and tested for FIV? +What does identification of additional antigenic targets allow for? +What percentage of deaths from pandemic influenza would occur in developing countries? +What was used to perform qRT-PCR? +How long was the centrifugation at 18,000 RCF for? +What was used to develop images on the membrane? +What did iPOP use to extract omic components from peripheral blood mononuclear cells and serum? +How many concentrated ubiquitin stocks were mixed with 23 concentrated stocks of OTUD3? +How many mutually exclusive groups are individuals modelled in? +What percentage of sick cats in 1990 had FeLV-positive? +What is the current name of the program? +What were the cells on glass coverslips stained with to confirm the species of cultured cells? +What cells showed a similar pattern after the same procedure? +What is the cause of cholera in a particular region? +What are generally considered to be the first-choice agents for the treatment of M pneumoniae infection? +What were the primary antibodies diluted with? +What will officials who are in charge of pandemic preparedness rely on? +What is more important than the sequence differences for activation? +What type of microscopy confirmed the disruption of actin filaments? +What is not known for all members of the Nairoviridae family? +What kind of spaces did physicians like to have for documenting their subjective judgement? +How many patients experienced septic episodes? +What indicates the positions of cysteine in the RSV A2 backbone? +What was the minimum length of the contigs selected for carrying out the analysis? +What was the final volume of 400 μl with? +How long was the entecavir treatment supposed to last? +What was the K d of Hax-1? +What type of adhesion molecule is CD13 in vivo? +What percentage of countries in the Americas had a timely and systematic exchange of information between animal and human sectors according to the 2013 IHR Core Capacity Implementation survey? +What is the CD225 domain of IFITM3 composed of? +How long did the HUVECs, LX-2, NKL, and THP1 cells stay stimulated for? +What is the most important aspect of the method? +P388D 1 is not induced, but is downregulated after stimulation with what? +What has played a major role in shaping the dynamics of codon usage patterns within MARV genomes? +What could the lack of a lower prevalence of DRMs in surveillance and targeted treatment-naïve studies result in? +What was detected in the Western blotting? +What is still needed to maintain mean arterial pressure? +Mnk1 phosphorylates what to specifically? +What is attributed to the spread of PPR beyond its usual boundaries? +What percentage of PFA was used to fix cells after 16 hours? +What type of effect does the ssc-miR-30d_R-1 mimic have on PRRSV-inoculated SPF piglets? +What does constraining the present models by data improve? +What determines translation rates? +What were the lysates immunoblotted with to identify phosphorylated Src in LR? +What was used to reverse transcription from RNA to complementary DNA? +What should research ethics not be regarded as? +What type of viral infection requires ZIKV to infiltrate blood vessels and spread through the circulatory system? +What is the mortality rate still high? +What is a highly contagious respiratory disease that is of great concern to the public health community? +What percentage of FBS was mixed with 0.4% agarose? +What school year did Hurricane Ike occur in? +What percentage of patients were in ICU setting? +What is the concentration of replicating polymerases on the first segment of the N gene section? +What were these changes not associated with? +What does the former reflect? +What does IRE1 release when it cleaves Xbp1u? +What percentage of FBS was in the medium? +What kind of distance is often used in distance analyses in the literature? +Where were the pre-and-post-zinc supplementation serum samples collected? +What are used to measure the dissimilarity of structures of the same length? +How many clinical samples were spiked with phages during the study? +What did Elder believe that age was negatively related to? +What can be further engineered with genes encoding for reporter proteins? +What was not detected in any of the 79 rectal swab and fecal samples taken? +What are some of the factors that shape the risk and speed of emergence events? +What recently emerged as a promising therapy for septic shock? +What was used at the beginning of the procedure? +What percentage of phosphotungstic acid was used in the VCR-OA-SME sample? +How long after transfection were the cells collected from one set of plates and analyzed for protein expression? +What has been the most devastating in terms of livestock and human mortality? +What is the normalization constant for the scale-free distribution? +What are CCL7 and CCL8? +What will happen if people are playing collision sports and are moving at a high rate of speed? +How often did the personnel examine infected birds for clinical symptoms? +What can be quantified using a standard technique? +What type of response did Varlilumab produce in a phase I trial of patients with hematologic malignancies? +What was used to visualize the HTNV cRNA transcripts? +What were used to evaluate fold change in transcripts? +What is the distribution of most GC 12 rate between? +What was EDEM3 only necessary for? +What is theorized to contribute to silencing of most of the genome observed in heat shocked cells? +What was significantly reduced in the lung homogenate of Group 6 pigs receiving the low-dose vaccine? +What percent of sera contained antibodies against AD-2? +What is defined by a brain size that is at least two standard deviations below the mean? +What was the benefit of the first vaccine over the other two? +In the period 2005-2009, how many prospective surveys were carried out? +What do WNV-infected IPS-1 2/2 mice exhibit significantly higher levels of than wild type mice? +What antigen did the recombinant Ad5 expressing a non relevant antigen express 30 days before vaccination with Ad5-ZGP? +How many transcripts that were uniquely bound by TDP-43 in controls showed a loss of binding in sALS samples? +What type of activity is intrinsic to IgGs from CSF of MS patients? +Mammals have how many G3BPs? +What does the SMoV glutamic protease present little sequence identity with? +What type of coding shows common features with the unspliced genomic mRNA? +What kind of leaves were said to have been consumed by the individual? +What does urea destabilize? +What were the constructs expressed in? +What did the RNA levels in HBEC3-ALI cultures increase after being inoculated with RV-C53? +What is the most important immune system component? +Where did the first diamond turn up? +Whichpage 4 of On the Origin of Species is devoted to what topic? +Where do HIV-1-infected APCs or T cells migrate to? +What was taken to determine Df? +What type of cells were isolated from the lung airways of influenzainfected animals via BAL, and CD3? +How many different types of HPV are there? +What was added to each well for 45 min before being stained? +What was readily detected in pooled monthly RNA samples by qPCR throughout the year? +What gene is strongly associated with impaired spontaneous HCV clearance? +How many beds does the tertiary intens ive care unit have? +How long is the half life of IRF7 protein? +What does IRR stand for? +What was used to analyze the spectra from the GG-enriched samples and the shotgun samples? +What were the PCR products resolved on? +What was the measure of the j th replicate in experiment i? +What tools were used to determine the chromosomal localization of the CEA genes? +What was used to evaluate differences between cytokine concentration from severe and mild dengue patients? +What type of cells in the liver can respond to limited amounts of type I interferon for activation in the presence of compromised innate responses? +What can low levels of stimulation potentially confound? +What could data remove from low-wind zone and rainy cell? +What is the effective information in bacteria? +What type of pro-toxin protein is a member of the peptidase S10 family? +What can phylogeographic analyses be used for? +What do pigs harbor that allows for recombination events? +How long after vaccination were chickens in recombinant L. plantarum group significantly higher than control group? +What is the minimum number of sequenced nucleotides? +How many nematodes were found in camel? +What has been shown to accumulate at the boundaries of the budding domains? +What were created by inserting cDNAs from above at the AscI and SpeI sites of pSKY36? +What was the most important complication for many of the patients treated with ECMO? +What was used as a titrant in the sample cell at a concentration of 10 μ M? +What could eliminate unnecessary treatment for patients for whom rabies immunotherapy is not appropriate? +How long was the incubation period for EBs cells? +What is a poor measure for estimating physicochemical similarity? +What could be the cause of low virus levels? +What type of extracellular titers were determined in media of 72 hour HCVinfected cells? +How many pregnant women will undergo blood draws? +How long did HUVECs with EBOV/Kik under BSL-4 containment for? +What is the quality control pathway for cytoplasmic components? +Where is a multi-centre prospective study planned? +What was added in vaccination studies to enhance the ability to offer adjuvanticity? +What does HFold-PKonly not add to the input structure? +What is the name of the license? +What does mAb AR4A recognize? +What was the constraint for RMSD for the protein? +What program identified conserved regions for SAMBA? +What are the causes of COPD exacerbations? +What has huge potential in this application? +How long did it take for cells to be infected with virus? +What is the relative insensitivity of M. dunni cells to? +What did the transplanted human cells also include? +What is a polar group? +What was reduced 24 hours after infection? +What will be an important direction for further study? +How many patients received recommendations from foreign hospitals for air ambulance transport? +What model can be used to explain the grading of consensual genes? +What is the death receptor 6 also known as? +What three important things are important in the PLGA particulate vaccine delivery system? +How many children received oseltamivir? +What is one possible reason why TaqMan RT-qPCR assays were not established? +What does the abbreviation FRC stand for? +What animals were studied to evaluate the therapeutic utility of MEDI8852? +What are all H7 types of AIV still considered to be? +What percentage of the gross value of agricultural production in China is Livestock production? +When was Renalase discovered? +What is highly vascularized? +What was the in-hospital mortality rate of septic shock in the present unselected cohort? +Where can the description of the process used for each step be found? +What did the nonparametric ANCOVAs find in the relationship between the starting DNA sample quantity and the replica factor for each DNA source? +What are two circulating autoantibodies associated with AT? +What was used to measure the cells migrating into the wound area? +How many close contacts did we observe between students in an office over the course of 5 days? +What were different dilutions of rNS1 in 0.85% NaCl tested on? +What were the contraindications for vv-ECMO? +How many of these patients had benign conditions? +What can impair nuclear targeting of certain host factors? +How long was the standard cycle of a VHP STERRADÒ 100S H 2 O 2 Gas Plasma Sterilizer? +What is not frequent in infants with RSV respiratory infection? +What has been identified as a risk factor for influenza outbreaks? +Who provided the funds to acquireIPS-1 2/2 mice? +What enzyme is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of cholesterol? +What did we find little difference in between the best and worst reference panels? +What was collected in 2 mL fractions? +What did the study provide a comprehensive view of? +What was the optimum production condition for the two recombinant proteins? +How many patients had at least one report for chest imaging within 24 hours of check-in time? +What percentage of cases of NiV or HeV are fatal? +What was the expected length of a PCR product? +What are the two most stable housekeeping genes? +What is one way to study human viruses? +What sequences have not been included in the estimate? +Why was the gel apparatus placed in an ice-water bath? +What did the first feature of the model link? +What did qPCR check for after 72 hours after transfection? +What is the source of juglanin? +What other pathologies have been used to describe viral infections? +What percentage of viral co-infections were there in our study? +What type of cytokines are IL-1β and IL-18? +Do serum IgG titers are higher or lower after neonatal administration compared to adult administration? +What percentage of hospitalized patients were admitted to intensive care units? +What has been used in ELISA to detect PPR virus antibodies? +What was used to normalize the quantified ankG signals? +Many of the remaining 96 had no homology to what? +When did canine parvovirus emerge as a new pathogen infecting dogs? +What did Frederick Murphy present in the special issue of the journal by the same name? +What was collected from patients presumptive for UTI? +What was responsible for the amount of interruptions in chest compressions? +What type of cells undergo activation in lymphoid tissues? +What type of enzyme is EcAtg5? +What affects the Russian Arctic region most? +What was associated with no MRSA events? +What was added to the liquid phase of the synthesis of Compound 1? +What was a common trigger of critical care for critically ill patients? +What is responsible for determining multimer specificity? +What was used to measure the fluorescence intensity of resazurin? +What was the first virus reported to infect humans? +What is the percent of T. leonina infection in Iran? +What type of role does the renin-angiotensin system play in the development of hypertension? +What were respondents asked to indicate the frequency of using for certain infection prevention practices on a scale ranging from? +What does our results connect the hallmark change in glaucomatous TM tissue, ECM accumulation, and the role of exosomes in? +What interferes with both substrate binding and the catalytic mechanism? +How many Gene Ontology terms were identified? +How long is the training in the Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland? +What was the CTE-standard transmission metric defined by? +What was isolated in some cases? +What was the standard deviation of the infants? +What was verified by transmission electron microscopy? +What will patients in the study be provided in their own language? +Which country had the highest number of citations per article? +What sort of mechanisms do researchers want to discover? +What do they want more information on? +What is a need to revise during an outbreak? +What are major driving forces of IFN1 evolution? +What type of data was used to trace human displacement? +What are P-type lectins? +What type of system was used to observe the effects of transfection? +What is the process of converting RNA molecules to DNA called? +What were seroconversion and seronegation rates expressed as? +What did not significantly affect the time trend of any of the four analyzed biomarkers? +What does biglycan do? +What is the diameters of individual vesicles? +How many genes were predicted in the phenylpropanoid pathway? +How long was fresh medium in the lab? +What can a combination of two antiviral mabs against? +What percentage of cases had Leukocytosis? +What was not present in the Lyophilised vaccine? +What does the superscript "IDU" represent? +How long was the incubation period for the collected blood? +What was measured to identify orientation changes during MD simulations? +What are the three most stable reference genes for normalization of gene expression? +What is the ratio of ZNF family genes that have a high F ST nonsynonymous SNP compared to other genes on the same chromosome? +What was obtained from all participants involved in the case-control genetic association study? +What type of birds seem less prone to hyper-inflammatory responses to pathogenic avian influenza viruses? +How many promoters were extracted for each gene? +What is the probability that a newly admitted patient stays for k days? +What percentage of stakeholders reported the occurrence of direct and indirect contacts between flocks? +What was the specificity of the assays performed on 0.6g stool samples? +What are the immunomodulatory properties of CMV attributed to? +What cannot be determined before having even more protein ligand complex structures and bioactivity data with binding site annotations? +What are cells releasing substances called in this study? +What was used to analyze the affinity and kinetics of the hmPA6 antibody? +What is the main reason that noncommunicable disease risks are higher in low and middle income countries? +What is the name of the second lab? +What is the term for a transient confusional state with high fever? +What are some types of PKs not able to be mapped using? +What consists of F2 and the complementary sequence of F1? +What was the percentage of fights initiated by ZIKV male piglets? +What is the percent of TFA over two steps? +What were the primers and probes of proinflammatory factors and beta-actin gene obtained from? +How many amino acid sequences were included in the analysis? +How many transgenic ELISA positive mice were immunized three or more times with 20 µg of HA? +What did the use of heliox in mechanically ventilated infants with RSV LRTD decrease? +What are short dsRNAs of 21 to 23 nucleotides in length named? +What is the relative to normalizer level? +What can be useful to a clinician in predicting complications? +What can FertiQoL be used to identify? +If R 0 < 1, the disease-free equilibrium E 0 of system is locally asymptotically stable; otherwise it is what? +What cells showed higher levels of expression? +What is an alternative to Cas9? +How many passages were carried out in the study? +What does the model suggest RanBP5 interacts with? +What is the Prion/virology animal facility called? +How long were cells in the dark at 4°C for? +What percentage of milk was used to block the membranes? +What treatment dramatically enhanced signR3 and signR5 RNA expression in pmacs? +What was the average GC content of both chimeric multiepitope vaccines? +What was reverse transcribed into cDNA using SuperScript TM III reverse transcriptase? +What kind of incubator was used? +What is an established risk factor for many infectious diseases? +What is the maximum recommended cumulative dose of free doxorubicin? +What did the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test check for? +How many discordant samples were there? +What is a pivotal event in the early development of ALI? +What are CD-1 and C57BL/6 mice considered to be? +What model will be used to analyze the primary endpoint and secondary endpoints related to VAP incidence? +What role does IGF-1 play in oligodendrocyte differentiation, survival, and myelination? +What is a collection of spots attached to a solid support where each spot contains one or more single-stranded DNA oligonucleotide fragment? +What was added to a fixed amount of influenza virus? +What percentage of patients were negative for influenza viruses? +What cardial biomarkers did the study correlate with the reduced cardiac output? +How long can replication-competent virus particles of the V920 vaccine persist in a disrupted environment? +How long was the period of time that animals were collected for clinical chemistry and viremia measurement? +What software was used for image processing? +What was added to the fixed cells after 3 washes with PBS? +What is one important factor in the design of the HCV vaccine? +Where is the stimulatory element located? +What was collected from sputum and endotracheal aspirate? +What is the proposed name of the new genus? +What type of receptors are crucial germ-line encoded components of the innate branch of the immune system? +The STAT3 was the first well-characterized what in mammalian cells? +What is the name of the FDA-approved compound used to treat amoebiasis? +What does the third siRNA of the pool generate? +What was measured by atomic absorption photometry? +What group had the highest viral load? +What percentage of high and very high HDI status countries were in the positive gap group? +What were the three types of prophylactic agents used in these events? +What percentage of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid was used in decalcification? +What gene has been used as a housekeeping gene in the gene expression analysis of mammary gland samples? +What were significantly higher in CD11c-Ifnarbna1 -/mice compared to littermate controls? +What is a key determinant of contractile force? +What two models were used to identify risk factors associated with test positivity? +How is the initial infection distributed? +What should the media contribute to instead of fuel worries? +How many patients were randomly divided into two groups to receive MSC-EVs or placebo treatment? +What cells were significantly reduced in the lung airways of IL-15blocked mice? +Where were all samples of TNF-a protein taken? +What p-value was determined using the student t-test? +What was increased for SD? +What can be suggested as an interesting and promising approach against the viral infection? +What was used to purified monocytes? +Why is the application of pathogen detection still in an early phase? +What are not only real - they are inevitable. +What are the subgroups of patients with primary progressing, secondary progressing, and remitting course of the disease called? +What percentage of aqueous uranyl acetate was used to negatively stain VLP grids? +What do clinicians need to reconsider based on a positive test result? +What was recently reported to influence response to an influenza vaccine? +What does a sample pad act as? +What was the reason the H5N1 virus could not cause a pandemic? +What are the cells that express core protein in the absence of doxycycline called? +When are LEAP 2 results expected to be available? +What is a partial measurement which only involves information from a single point? +What type of climate does western Cameroon have? +What percentage of the population is infected by the influenza virus each year? +What should be used consistently at all levels of the medical system? +What is required to reach the response level induced by the heteroclitic Q600Y peptide? +What is not routine for all hospitalized patients? +What does R g stand for? +What do the bold and underlined alleles indicate? +What was the most common type of vehicle used to transport pigs to the abattoir? +What type of viral genome is observed in genomic components of multipartite viruses from the Nanoviridae family? +What does the forced OCT4 expression promote in human endometriotic tissues? +How long was the incubation period for the experiment? +What did they use to compare the effects of years of schooling among different groups? +What gene was incorporated in several strains of the Southern cluster? +What suite of interventions has been used to measure the change in HIV-1 incidence? +What was calculated using a stepwise, backwards elimination unconditional logistic regression model? +What was the median day to diarrhea cure for all three treatment groups? +What was conserved in Grosmania clavigera, the Ophiostomatales and the Capnodiales? +What can interfere with TcdR-mediated transcription of toxin genes? +How many heteroplasmies were collected from 195 unique individuals? +What gene has been shown to be important in the maintenance of T RM cells in the liver after malaria infection in mice? +What is the relationship between whole genome tree and F and G gene trees? +The presence of an autoantibody with specificity for a then cryptic,75 kDa cell antigen tended to be associated with what? +What can interfere with SP-D's ability to interact with specific strains of IAV? +What were used to determine the total overlap between two fluorescent signals? +What is another name for mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein? +What are proteins with similar expression patterns clustered with? +What type of antibodies are less potent at direct viral neutralization? +What is calculated by dividing the number of SSRs by kilo base pair of sequences? +What does blue fluorescence indicate? +What did the model use to test the validity of the model? +What does the data clearly show an influence of? +What should be better than the ones used in Liverpool? +What were patients with CAP classed as having? +What are two key factors governing an epidemic's trajectory and composition? +What do nucleoside triphosphate analogs disrupt? +What are the major cell types in which the virus replicates? +What is LAMP more tolerant to than PCR? +What does Supporting Information S4 provide? +What has long been used as a marker of cell death for in vitro models? +Who was assigned the social status of their mother? +How many cats had been spayed or castrated? +What kind of response does hypoxemia have? +What does XBP1u undergo? +What was used to analyze the length of hospitalization? +What type of target represents new plausible targets for investigation in the human disease? +What percent decrease in frameshifting efficiency was observed when we changed three nucleotides to UUC? +What percent reported using illicit drugs? +What were used to determine cytokine concentrations in the culture supernatants of PPRV infected PBMC? +How long were cells blocked on ice for? +At what level was overgrowth recorded for this strain? +What was used to administer the experimental antibody product? +What has been shown as a metalloprotease inhibitor of ADAM17 catalysis? +What is the fatality rate of the JE virus? +What is the major factor affecting codon usage? +What was the aim of the study? +What were 50mg total protein run on? +After how long does LPS induce cytokine expression in alveolar epithelial cells? +What does ViPR use to extend its coverage? +What is one of the important signals to initiate the procedure of apoptosis? +What is required for the conversion of LC3-I to LC3 -II, 61 and A. phagocytophilum inclusions? +How many different approaches can be used in screening? +What can cause dysautonomic symptoms? +How many hematological patients were recruited for the study? +Who provided the morphine solution for the experiments? +How many coiled-coil structures were produced from the PDB? +What was measured on the surface of ML29 exposed-monocytes by flow cytometry? +What is done after a needle stick injury? +What does the broadened ability to enter cells through the CD4 receptors encoded by all primates tested correlate with? +How much ATP is lost after 48 h? +How many adult patients were admitted to the intensive care unit with acute brain injury? +What were all calves tested seropositive for before vaccination? +What are guidelines intended to limit? +Which method was the slowest of the 10 tested methods? +What will the sequence record be linked to? +What does the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein promote? +How many models were produced? +What type of T-cell response can provide substantial protection against influenza infection? +How many residues were identified as functional? +What parameter characterizes the extent of noise in the data? +What were the backbones of the Watson-Crick PNA-DNA duplex replaced with? +What do some viruses utilize to enter target cells? +What is another alternative to direct analysis of nucleic acids? +What must be identified in advance? +What type of cell was activated following SBV infection in both MOIs? +What is a major advantage of studying infectious diseases by using pigs as a host? +In 2003, how many patients with vasoplegic shock following cardiac surgery were treated with vasopressin and norepinephrine? +What did Fmoc-Phe-OH replace? +What was combined with a PCR reaction mixture? +What is the range of the ATP standard curve? +What could improve public health programs implementation? +What is often more pronounced in highly expressed genes? +When was the estimated TMRCA of PPRV obtained from complete genome sequencing estimated to be? +What is the first subject to be infected with influenza in a household? +In what cells was overexpression of Rv0297 done? +What percent of people with pneumonia seek care? +What can be addressed by a number of feasible interventions? +What does the white box with vertical lines mean? +What is the combination of three EBOV GP-specific mAbs called? +What was the average body temperature in the E. faecium+VAC group after an SIV infection? +What can profoundly influence the fate of unfolding epidemics? +What was shown to have a role in lung damage? +What is the ligand for CXCR6? +What can explain the discrepancy in the efficacy of HDCA on post-transplant relapse? +What was the range of the spectra recorded by MS scanning? +What percent of MDA-MB-231 cells are CD 44+ /CD 24-/low cells? +What is the maximum number for a quasineutral run? +How many students were unable to attend the study because of their parents' schedules? +What are the upper bands appearing in green/yellow correspond to? +What did the electrophysiologic tests not influence? +What type of effect could the enhanced restriction effect be attributed to? +What was significantly negatively correlated with price level in sub-scenario? +What concerns are a minor concern for stable patients? +What was used to tell the difference between HEV and HRV? +What did not consider species-level assignments to be trustworthy? +What were the amino acid substitutions along the NS5A protein used for? +What does low p and medium g produce? +What were the main topics of the research topics in this construct? +What kind of samples were detected in animals from freehold/communal farmland as well as national parks? +What has been published regarding the use of surfactants in infants/children with ARDS? +What did we use simple procedures to minimize at the tip of the tree? +What percent of transformed mAbs were found? +What is the name of the cocktail of antibodies being used to treat EBOV? +What are the three conceptual stages of polio paralytic disease? +What has been found in many species? +What is required before the clinical significance of these findings can be appreciated? +What is the heterodimer of c-Fos and c-Jun? +What was used to visualize the data obtained from the homology models? +What is a major component of the alveolar-capillary unit? +What country has had several outbreaks of zoonotic viral diseases? +What is discharged through a 35 gauge needle on the other side of the device? +What was the ratio of spleen cells to SP2/O myeloma cells? +What are two typical b-lactam antibiotic drugs? +What mutation has been associated with early-onset disease in familial cases? +How many articles were left out of the total of 2092 that were searched? +Who published the treatise "Ueber histologische Befunde nach Knochenimplantationen"? +What does LPS stand for? +What does mCSM rely on? +What are parents with paid leave more likely to do? +What inhibitors efficiently blocked viral replication? +What is the name of the license? +What is the simplest model for the incorporation of Env proteins into virus particles? +How many nasal swabs were collected? +How long was the light-dark cycle for the animals studied at the Animal Care Service of Chongqing Medical University? +What does the power law decaying in the reproduction number indicate? +What barriers can make generalizations across taxa complicated? +How many patients were we hoping to enroll? +What is the predicted total length of the gene? +What pathways were markedly up-regulated in the 0.04 and 0.08 µg · ml −1 emodin groups in vitro? +What are functional HTNV epitope specific CTLs important for? +What percentage of infected individuals develop antibodies against AD-1? +How long after DNA immunization did the cellular responses of the VSV-846 vaccine need to be evaluated? +What was soon seen as essential to human life? +What is HBoV1 associated with? +How many patients were diagnosed with ALI? +What can provoke ISG15 induction in an interferon-independent manner? +What percentage of infections have been in healthcare workers? +What is the Laplace transform of the random variable L? +What is needed to ensure that psychosocial support is provided to those in need? +What can be used to normalize luminescent data from other assays? +What are critical mediators of innate immune defense? +What does not require viral DNA replication? +What type of animal can be used to study specific aspects of immunity development? +What were used to remove residual dyes and enzymes from the solution of labeled virus? +What type of cells were treated with sEVs isolated from IFITM3-expressing cells by IF? +What are some of the job conditions that evoke stress? +What is one of the Env sites that has shown promise for vaccine targeting? +What does saltatory conduction of action potentials along myelinated axons rely on? +What hormone levels are thought to affect suicide-related endophenotypes? +What is the first state of motion? +How long after treatment did a decrease in urinary ACE2 activity occur? +What kind of effects will AT-511 not have on iPS cardiomyocytes or bone marrow progenitor cells? +What type of pneumocyte was upregulated in the LFK-administered group? +What was heated to 54˚C for 4 min before loading onto a 3-8% Tris-Acetate gel? +Along with age and sex, what is another descriptive information that can be found in this information? +What is the remaining hurdle to using resequencing microarrays as a routine assays method? +What was the serum level of PTX3 in M90T-infected wild type mice after 72 h of infection? +What two types of symbiotic relationships are there? +What was used to stop the reaction after 15 min? +How often do parents collect a sample of a child's nose? +How many of the 15 enzymatically active human PARPs are responsible for PARylation activity? +What was the median age of donated organs? +What is the name of the license? +What was used to determine the promoter activities of GRP94 and ERdj4? +What does knockout of STT3B cause? +How often was data collected? +What was used to confirm RNA quality? +What are standard descriptors of viral phylogenies? +After 2 hours in culture, what percent of tumor cells given a melanoma-specific antibody were viable? +What are two serious complications of premature infants? +What activity has been shown to be neuroprotective in HD models? +How many transgenes are present at the trnA/trnI site of the chloroplast genome? +What are some key colony parameters? +What has been reported in experimental models of secondary hypertension? +What do the solid red circles represent? +Who provided the mice? +How many alphavirus nsP2 protease structures are currently available? +What is a free radical trapping agent? +What two things could affect thoracic radiography parameters? +What are important nuclear transcription molecules of TLR? +What was used to quantitate cellular DNA? +What method was used to measure the biological activity of Facebook? +What was used to obtain maximum parsimony genealogies? +What was analyzed by running DSSP? +What was used to inactivate the virus for IIV preparation? +What did the anterior chamber of EAU mice show in response to IRBP immunization? +What is added to the plasma to adjust the osmolality? +How many unigenes are in the salivary glands of S. avenea? +What was established as the limit of detection? +What is the rate of population increase until t x? +What is required to fully characterize the functional significance of these post-translational modifications? +How many distinct lineages of PPRV have been identified? +What type of DNA is shown to have high DNA loading and high resistant against DNase? +What does KU-0063794 compete with for? +What kind of coronavirus causes acute lung injury? +What had little effect on fusion? +What is an internal highly conserved sequence that binds to p33 replication protein? +How many patients had histologic data? +What is not shown in the data? +What does the regressed arm of a reversed fork resemble? +How many vaccinations will each study group receive? +Who obtained the HLA-A2/WT1 126 -specific CAR construct CAR expression vector? +What led to a significant increase in the absolute value of the disease ratios? +What sort of transcription worked robustly in the presence of genomic DNA? +What did not show any trends? +What are now an established modality for cancer therapy? +What could reduce vaccine development costs? +What is a possible explanation for some of the regular mineralogical patterns? +How long after transfection were cells imaged? +What is the maximum life span in the United States? +What was used to identify the relationship between nucleotide composition and codon usage pattern? +What do inner-body viruses tend to become? +What was used to evaluate the effect of PX-UV? +What reagent was used to extract Total RNA? +What was calculated using Discovery Studio Visualizer 4.0? +What is the bootstrap 95% percentile confidence interval for average F-measure for Iterative HFold? +What are paediatric registers restricted to? +How many contigs were similar to an unpublished defensin sequence from Venerupis philippinarum? +How many mothers in the TC group had detectable urinary triclosan levels? +What percentage of confluency was achieved for S2 cells in T-25 flasks? +What is RPS5 a key component for? +What was used to perform statistical comparisons? +What was used as the solvent to prepare the samples? +What is another name for IgM antibodies against DENV? +What percent penicillin-streptomycin? +What did we use serial sections from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded lung samples to detect? +What type of cells have been shown to be a major source of innate-like IL-17 production in vivo in response to Trypanosoma cruzi infection? +What percentage of recovered cells had high levels of HLA-DR? +What is required for functional autophagy in a CaMKKβ -and AMPK -dependent manner during BTV infection? +How many Pfam cross-taxa families are included in the interactive tables? +How many CBHOs were there in the Congo? +What can still be inflicted by ILIs? +What was retrieved from the patients' electronic charts? +How many layers did the VGG model have? +What was the most common pattern seen in six patients? +What percentage homology does Griffithsin share with jacalin-related lectins? +What is not necessary for the response to NDV? +Is the expression of TLR9 more selective in animals or humans? +What is the catalytic domain of ACE2? +What type of studies have the majority of resilience research been conducted in? +How many microsatellite loci were dimorphic? +What did not support this theory? +How many chickens were slaughtered in Dogubeyazit? +What were case definitions of pertussis in the included studies tested according to the WHO criteria? +What were used to locate and individually thread HRV-QPM amino acid sequences into HRV reference structures? +Most of our patients had what kind of infections? +How does de novo expression occur in human kidney disease? +Cancer, diabetes, HIV/AIDS, and neurodevelopmental impairment are all of the risk factors that increase the risk of what? +What could prevent outbreaks? +What do linear complexes lack? +What does LSECtin bind to? +What is the sequence length? +What is PTX3 believed to help? +Why were important countries not included in the analysis? +What remained constant in the hepatic artery despite infusion of vasoactive substances? +How many patients were studied in Prkno's study? +When was the first case in China diagnosed? +What is required to perform statistical analysis? +What is the predominant force driving the codon usage of lyssaviruses? +What showed that compounds 3a-d have the potential to be novel and unique cysteine protease inhibitors? +What are two ways to treat an ARF in immunocompromised patients? +What was a limiting factor in the LAMP methodology? +What percentage of survival did the combination of antibodies and adenovirus-vectored interferon achieve? +What was the first dilution tested? +What is a time-invariant estimated infectivity term? +What does the presence of the IFNL3 mRNA 3′ UTR prompt us to test? +What is a common phenomenon in many RNA viruses? +What does the proposed metric take into account? +Other than fat, what else is found in processed foods that has been suggested to activate the innate mechanisms of reward? +What are the most common vectors for gene transfer to the lung? +What was the mobile phase? +What was the detection limit for the thiobarbituric acid-reactive substance method? +What did the propensity scores need to be categorized into? +What can long-term unrecognized suffering lead to? +What percentage of elution buffer is used for gel analysis? +How many disulfide bonds are predicted for each domain? +What percent of microbial plankton cells does Pelagibacter ubique represent? +What gene levels in ACE2-y mice were significantly higher than WT mice? +What is equally important for continuous improvement at earlier stages? +How often were hamsters observed? +What can cause breakdowns in infection control procedures? +Who wrote the manuscript? +What type of effect was observed in the 7 day period? +What was the PCV3-positive rate detected by the real-time LAMP? +What transcription factor is recognized for its central role in eliciting the production of IL-8? +What is the agent of Q fever? +What was chromatin sonicated to? +What is the protease that cleaves selected sites in aggrecan? +What role does miRNAs play in virushost interaction during viral infection? +How many trainees took the MCQ exam? +What is the lifethreatening condition characterized by refractory acute hypoxemia? +What were generated from MS cases 1-8 and NonMS cases 2-7? +How many startle trial stimuli were presented in 6 blocks? +What was found to be associated with mitochondria in Hela cells? +To which type of VLP has a lower immunogenicity when inactivated with UV than a non-infectious VLP? +What did patients pre and post-chemotherapy have a significantly lower % of compared to healthy people? +How many patients had at least one other IrAE when the cardiac side effect occurred? +How many fractions were collected for RNA extraction? +What does the central 8618 nt region encode? +What was the only organism to be cultured from a sterile site more frequently in patients with pneumonia? +How did overexpression of mir-21 promote ERK phosphorylation and NF-κB nuclei translocation? +If the observation of each case is independent of all other cases, then the average observed size of a chain will be what? +How far away is the electrophilic trap from its native position? +How many widely used immunosuppressive drugs were selected? +What may hinder early clinical diagnosis? +What percentage of infants in the California cohort have BPD? +What is used to activate the C-terminal carboxylic acid? +How long was the Hybridization process? +What does protein aggregation occur after? +What type of microscopy confirmed the expression of the SV40 large T antigen? +How many different plasma proteins have been identified as APPs? +How many people were screened for allergic rhinitis? +What software was used to analyze NightOWL II? +What type of ventilators were used during the study period? +What does our quasi-steady-state assumptions for free virus and IFN levels result in? +What is FOXP3? +What could rapid replication of HP-PRRSV in pigs cause? +How many control subjects were recruited? +What did PCA and estimations of phenotypic correlation show about the level of redundancy between different immune parameters? +What did the combination of HDM and dsRNA cause in wild type mice? +What method was used to estimate the protein concentration of purified VLP preparations? +What is the greatest risk factor for cognitive decline and neurodegenerative disease? +How much of the mice survived the viral challenge? +What was used to determine whether the new virus was a member of the Paramyxoviridae? +What are genes whose products were recognized by protected vaccinees participating in whole organism malaria trials called? +What is important for the treatment of critically ill patients? +What was assigned to test differences in proportionate weight loss from baseline following infection with pandemic H1N1 virus? +What did the newly vaccinated in 2009 have on average than those who were continuously vaccinated? +How many studies were identified that had data on the smoking status of patients infected with COVID-19? +What was the median age of local poultry care providers? +What company provided the rates used in the two systems? +What is the main advantage of small molecules? +Which gender had a higher attack rate in Buliisa district? +How many amplification cycles were used in all qPCR assays? +What is needed to determine the basis of neuronal specificity of Ifit2 action? +What is a nonspecific peptide that was used as a negative control and has been shown to have no ability to inhibit RRV binding? +Who were among the first to study computational construction of ncRPI networks? +How many μM NAP did not have cytotoxicity to PK-15 cells? +What was the most common virus? +What does OMI place species in instead of sites? +How many different African species does the Primate Center house? +What is highly conserved among influenza A virus strains? +What did many of these changes suggest? +What was used as a model enzyme? +How many published studies on the cardiothoracic ratio of cynomolgus monkeys have been published? +What is a strong and independent predictor of survival? +What is the difference between AGO1s and AGO2s of Acropora millepora and Nemastella vectensis? +What are some of the glycoproteins that have been identified in EVs? +What fungus is a kind of conditional pathogenic fungus in the human body? +What are amino modified 21-nt siRNAs at the 3′-end highly stable against? +What software was used to calculate mean fluorescence intensity? +What does the presence of IgM antibodies indicate? +How were lung pathological changes detected? +What was used as a control? +What percentage of those who died were collected for the causes of death? +What is the number of rpo-b sequences for Acinetobacter in the database? +What are some of the factors that influence a person's choice of profession strongly? +Who posed the question "Is there any possibility that the disease being diagnosed did not exist in the particular historical time"? +What does "*" denote in the Student t-test? +What was used to react with the recombinant OsSGT1? +How many cases of SARS-CoV were reported during the outbreak? +What was used to determine the coding sequences of Picornavirus? +What was -casein found to inhibit? +What is Cpb1 a protein that modifies? +What is the most common pathogen among those causing respiratory tract infections? +What were the probes labeled with on the 3′ end? +How many regulations are there for mitochondrial transport inside cells? +What does the bipartite network have 400+ of? +What is used to decide if the new pose is retained as a starting point for the next modification or if the algorithm continues from the previous one? +What were CD4 + T cells purified from draining LNs analyzed for? +Which genes were down-regulated genes with a large number of interactions? +What genotypes do most of the IBV strains in Western Canada belong to? +How long was the period of bacteria being internalized by the cells? +What type of clumps of chromatin are found in quiescent cells? +What is a key component of secondary injury mechanisms? +What is galectin-9 another ligand for? +What percentage of children with bronchiolitis are infected with viral co-infection? +What was cloned as the inactive E72A mutant with a His 6 C-terminal fusion tag into an expression vector? +What was the national testing rate during the first 6-7 weeks of the pandemic? +What percentage of Danish residents completed a health survey in 2008? +What was used as secondary antibody? +What was added to the IFIT1 peak? +What were the two primer sets used for? +How many colonies in California and Florida were infected with Nosema? +What can nanostructures reduce in vivo IOP error by? +What is glycosylation known to protect from? +What mutation was carried by the soluble CC1 construct? +What do specific peptides of pathogenic bacteria remove? +What is indicated by the dotted line? +Who knows what can and cannot be done? +What was the only potential pathogen that S. aureus could be identified as a possible cause of the disease? +What would a strong positive genetic correlation indicate? +What was the cost of birth hospitalization for an infant with BPD? +What percentage of healthcare-associated infections are preventable with intensive hygiene? +What is the first identified viral protein that modulates the APC? +What class of natural compounds exert anti-influenza effects? +What was dissolved in cell culture medium before being applied to the cell cultures? +What was used in postoperative pain control? +What did RNF166 co-localize with in co-transfected HeLa cells? +What is a type of Zn 2+ -coordinating b-b-a fold domain found in several proteins involved in DNA repair and transcriptional regulation? +What is the chaperone for E. coli secreted protein? +How many noncolinear diffusion images have a b-value greater than 1,000 s/mm 2. +How many predicted binding sites were found upstream of the subunit genes? +What type of containment is better for live LASV research? +What is Bcl-xL a member of? +What does the autophagy elongation complex do? +What are shown at the same scale and normalized so that a value of 1 is the highest density found over all genomes? +What does a nonenveloped virus matures like? +What did we collect data related to? +What are the main hosts of the Hepatitis A virus? +How many times did a study member read through the full document? +What type of analysis was used to confirm the PSMA-DMAb binding to recombinant human PSMA? +What percent of adults have antibodies that neutralize Adenovirus? +How many of the first 102 cases in WA were directly linked to those cases that had travelled interstate? +How many CBHOs completed the Austin 26 questionnaire? +How many unpublished studies show that patients with schizophrenia were more likely to have antibodies to CMV? +What is the most common type of seizure in the pediatric age group? +Who read and approved the final manuscript? +What is the mainstay of current CDC treatment guidelines for 2019-nCoV? +What is the gold standard for diagnosing invasive pneumococcal disease? +What type of analysis revealed significant abundance differences of ubiquitinated peptides in cells with non-inhibited proteasome? +How many times can an individual be infected by a case that has shown symptoms earlier in time? +What did they try to increase? +What did ChIP assays with specific antibodies against? +How many anecdotes were considered? +What does the passage of plasmid into the cells and nuclei do? +What were RPE-1 cells grown in? +What is the LLPS-opposing effect general to? +What percentage of sodium deoxycholate was in the tris-HCl buffer? +How many HPAIV's were inoculated into three chickens? +What is the most common primary ID? +HO-1 deficiency leads to what? +What type of treatment permeabilizes all cholesterol-containing membranes? +What was the overall in-hospital mortality rate? +What should remain on the national research agenda? +What type of anesthesia was used to collect blood samples? +What immune response has been shown to play a role in the induction of AT, GD, and Graves' ophthalmopathy 118? +What was produced as previously described? +How many identical protomers combine into pentamers? +What were HCA7 cells treated with for 24 h? +What does a highly conserved core element contain? +What is at the entrance to the ribosome? +What is the only US surveillance system that provides national and regional data of laboratory-confirmed influenza virus infection? +What is the invasive form of the fungus? +What are some of the constituents of plants that show antiviral activity toward different viruses? +What were expressed as genome copies? +What does endogenous expression of the class II antigen presentation pathway by CIITA do not induce? +What was the first group of researchers comprised of? +What may be important while monitoring the status of CEA positive tumors? +What is the most likely explanation for the difference in assays? +What serves as the reservoir for influenza A viruses? +What were vesicles composed of in experiments with Amph CTD ΔSH3? +Where can you find a list of the predicted substrates for each protease and their corresponding substrate cleavage sites? +What were the detection limits of myricetin and rutin? +What was the minimum distance between the cannulae tips to prevent recirculation of oxygenated blood? +Which lanes are predicted to have two tagged and three untagged CTB monomers? +What does the bitmap contain? +What are the seed sequences? +What is the number of pandemic 2009 cases that determines when masks are implemented? +What enables the production of various ProTides with high purities? +What is the probe that enables discrimination of the Trypanosomatid species? +Where do most suicides occur? +What kind of rules may also be operational in other cases? +What cells are the only cells capable of specifically recognizing antigens? +What was used to amplify larger PCR products? +What did the Egger et al. test fail to identify? +What is Trichophyton concentricum responsible for? +Some felt a non-residential option should be allowed if volunteers lived close to the hospital or what else? +What are some new components of RAS that have been found in the brain? +What is used to evaluate prediction performance? +What is an important receptor for the binding of ADRV and RGV to target cells? +What kind of processes are represented in the hypothesized model? +What were C9 and E8 tested in? +What were the most frequently cited diseases? +What allele is linked to moderate excess risk for arterial hypertension and ischemic heart disease? +What did the analysis successfully detect? +What is the gene which encodes aminopeptidase A? +What does the symbol "B2" stand for? +What are three examples of amodern drugs? +How many regulatory proteins have been identified? +How many unigenes were assembled in the study using the short reads obtained by sequencing of the leaf and root transcriptome of I. indigotica? +What is the average amount of time a person takes to cough? +What was the blood pressure of the patient? +Baeticein has been shown to inhibit what enzyme? +What may the answers to these questions help us understand? +What is the mechanism for the double mutant? +What did the expression of ADAP2 cause in both control cells and those lacking MAVS? +What is the primary source of the human seasonal form of the disease? +What can rapid antigen tests, immunofluorescence, and RT-PCR provide? +What could be used to treat Paget's disease of bone? +What two cytokines inhibit glutamate transporters in astrocytes? +What is one way to mitigate stochastic epidemics? +How many molecular clock models were tested? +What does AT-511 have low potential for? +What model the total population? +What significantly delayed remyelination? +What treatment remarkably alleviated these phenomena? +What can be manipulated to amplify risks? +How many consecutive critically ill patients were enrolled in the cohort? +What must be conserved so that a reasonable MSA can be built? +What gene had the highest importance score? +What were used to confirm that the geometries obtained correspond to the minimum on the potential energy surface? +What were purified Sigelc-8 ligands treated with before resolving? +How many of the mAbs bind GP1? +What type of patterns have been observed in humans and animals during AIV infections? +What is required for bleomycin-induced injury and fibrosis? +What are some of the common symptoms of RSV? +What percentage of patients with acute decompensation of AS syndrome due to JO-1 autoantibody exhibited histological lesions? +What is the caspase inhibitor that causes concentration-dependent inhibition of DON-induced rRNA cleavage? +What software package was used for positive selection testing? +What were values converted to to to correct for transfection efficiencies? +What was stained on the lung tissue samples? +What type of cells are the main effector cells? +What organisms were found in the Gulf Coast oysters? +What type of model considers discrete individuals and model specific individual-level interactions? +What was the median length of stay for an ECMO patient in the ICU? +What does HMGB1 promote? +What plays a role in nuclear envelope formation and proper ER morphology? +How many deaths occur from YFV each year? +What are two characteristics of a good MHCI leader? +What was harvested from surviving mice after 60 days of infection? +What is the second dataset containing 442,282 sequences of viruses associated with respiratory disease? +What scores were significantly higher in patients in Group F? +What did other researchers use to detect BRSV and BPIV3? +What was used to examine factors associated with URI while accounting for similarities among cats from the same source agency? +What percentage of rural women in India did not receive the tetanus toxoid vaccine during their pregnancy? +What can cause unanticipated complications for patients during their contact with healthcare? +Who became the most important human resource for surveillance during the avian flu outbreak in Turkey? +What was used when data was not normally distributed? +What is the cGAS-activated product that mediates the activation of STING? +What is the phenotypic plasticity of M1 macrophages in response to cytokines called? +What do they ban? +Who leads the proteomics research at KU? +What was added as growth factor? +Where was tetrabutylammonium hydroxide purchased? +What is a CURB-65 score? +What was seen when the vectors were administered to neonatal mice? +What is infl uenced by factors that are differentially distributed across socioeconomic and racial/ ethnic groups? +What is the SIINFEKL peptide in the 2-ml flat-bottomed tissue culture plates? +What are the two HCMV proteins capable of doing? +What is the name of the highly contagious disease that causes major economic losses to the poultry industry? +What has HSP expression in bats been linked to? +What does the G3C G4C and G15C G42C variants have a twobase-pair mismatch in? +How many glucoses does the oligosaccharide consist of? +What does olaratumab bind to? +What are food safety and antimicrobial resistance the core subjects of? +What was the ICU mortality rate for haemato-oncological patients? +What was associated with significantly increased mortality in a monotonic? +What kind of pressures does the hospital have to deal with before the full facts are known? +What were the primary antibodies labeled with? +What was used to find the most probable tree with limited genetic information? +If a participant is not able to follow up within 28 days, what will they be traced for? +What percent of the cases of the pandemic-causing virus were viremic? +What percentage of cells did CPE affect? +What are essential membrane lipids? +What begins with the C 6 and 5A adenylates losing their initial triple interactions with É 3 and the extended pairing in É 3? +What type of analysis was used to determine how the regulated solubility change of SINTBAD is related to alterations of intracellular distribution? +What are some of the subject areas that the supervisory activities are integrated across? +What is required for the activation of IFN-b? +What is Machine learning a subset of? +What percentage sequence similarity did the PCR product display to the PPV4 sequences available in GenBank? +What are the two herbs used in natural medicine? +What is the most common virus causing children's respiratory infection? +What role does cAMP play in D. discoideum? +What gene gives rise to male sterility? +What year was the H1N1 pandemic? +What is the mean for g with a mean of 6.5 days? +What has been shown to play a role in the pathogenesis of some virus infections? +What is the sum of all sexually active individuals in SAC j? +What field of study is dermoscopes expected to see more use? +What was the name of the percentage of people who completed the study? +What is not required in the study? +What factors influence the expression of suicide? +What does β 0 =? +What was used for normalization? +What was used in the experiments? +What was the amount of the NS1-Gaussia luciferase fusion protein in the cell lysates compared to wild type NS1 protein and other fusion proteins? +Who had no role in the design of the study? +What are knots likely artifactual results of? +How many of the patients had to go to the hospital? +What could a score based on radiological severity serve as a biomarker of? +What is used to purified H5 protein? +What allows users to visualize protein interaction networks? +What was used to identify the gene families and assign different genes to them? +What type of organism is represented by Polychromophilus spp.? +What was found to be responsible for human adaptation? +What would be used to confirm the veracity of the virus in an air sample? +How many OD600 units of yeast cells were harvested? +How many µl of water was used in the experiments? +Which two species of fish had at least ten CEACAM homologs? +What is the low transfection efficiency of the CS NPs to other non-viral carriers? +What will developed countries and development agencies have to do in return for low-and middle-income countries' devoting effort to attaining the MDGs? +What is an important factor affecting disease spread? +What was used to isolate mDCs? +What are PC and PE phospholipids produced by? +What was found to be a factor in a person's self management of their disease? +What could be used to further studies on how to modulate host-cell response to viral infection? +What is the median number of predicted gene targets per miRNA? +What was used as a negative control? +What must be considered by any hospital planning to shift to a PR PLT inventory? +Where is the aa11-C/T SNP located? +What is the HIV transactivating protein that MMP-1 interacts with? +What did splenocytes get stimulated with to produce IL-21 and IFN-γ? +What was used to amplify the final product? +What did the Ifit2 2/2 mice display after the infection? +What are the levels of resveratrol in all tested strains? +How many patients had facial palsies? +What was collated when there was evidence of a pathogen occurring in at least one host of interest to the study? +What does n refer to in a neural network? +What is the ratio of c13C6 antibody to sGP dimer? +What type of geosimulation approach did we use? +What is the maximal frequency in a spectrum? +What is the mechanism of carnosine's preventive effect? +How many highly correlated MRMs are there between suckled versus bottle-fed gilt serum? +What was the percentage of sputum positive cases in the 2000 survey? +What were the two main infiltrated subpopulations at this time point? +What is the helix at the 3 end of U6 snRNA called? +What is a possible reason for differences in viral composition in bats? +What kind of response model did we construct for hospital mortality? +What supports replication well? +What is a virus pathogen database? +What is the pathogenesis of HFD-caused obesity? +What was added to freshly purified RSV in 1 ml of HBSS-Hepes buffer? +The conclusions are based on the perspectives and tendency that can be anticipated from the present research in what? +What was shown to activate NF-κB? +What condition is common in ICU patients? +What is the only domain that contains a large disordered domain? +What was the order of frameshift efficiency for the NGG series? +How much MMP was observed in glutamate-treated cells? +Which gender has a higher sexual dimorphic growth rate relative to female cynomolgus macaque? +How many EGFR mutations were detected? +What is the analysis of the RNA transcripts being expressed by a community at a given point of time? +How many cases of respiratory viruses were detected? +What are simian adenoviruses thought to have in humans? +What kind of transmission process does the contact network superimpose? +What percentage of human septic shock is simulated by live bacteria? +What is the A ROC threshold value for machine-learning methods? +What is the number of links per node in a network? +How many epitopes from the H5N1 avian flu A/Vietnam/1194/2004 virus are included in the Immune Epitope Database and Analysis Resources? +How many centrally authorised products required aRMMs for MEs in their study over the period 2005-2015? +What percentage of nucleotide sequence identity did the amplified NS1 gene show? +At what time did HAdV incubation with serum result in an increase of C3a? +What is the proposed algorithm called? +What was the heterobifunctional chelate called? +What do pDCs maintain after antigen capture? +What protein had good immune-reactivity and antigenic characteristics? +What was correlated with outcome variables? +What was considered significant? +What can occur between pNP-β-Glc and 7-hydroxyflavone? +What color is used for nitrogens in the bottom panel? +What percent of crawling and gliding activity included stationary phases? +What was the temperature during the infection period? +What tool was used to generate LD plots for CEACAM/PSG gene regions? +What are created from the expression of viral transmembrane glycoprotein and structural matrix protein in mammalian cells? +What does a direct recruitment of the ribosome to hairpin-associated protein complex results in? +What will the assessment of product safety look at? +What are the only DCs that prime virus-specific naïve CD8 + T cells in the LN to differentiate into effector cells? +What are cyanine dyes? +How long was the membrane blocked with 5% BSA in PBST? +What was observed in the G 1 phase? +How many nucleotides were included in the phylogenetic analysis for NS5A? +Who helped prepare the manuscript? +What does protein display that may explain the small-plaque phenotype and delayed growth of gB 3A viruses? +What was identified as a potential predictor of delayed developmental alterations? +What was denatured in 6 M guanidine hydrochloride? +What kit was used to prepare cDNA? +What did the research reveal about people's perceptions of risk? +What was used to estimate baseline death rates? +What type of immune cells do not promote distinct patterns of disease severity between sublethal and lethal IAV infections? +After SCI, genes related to what became present in the body 24 h after the event? +What were the reagents used to perform ChIP assays? +How many bootstrap replicates of the pol sequences were drawn? +What is a marker of tissue damage? +What age was the peak of the ILI wave in 2009? +What did we measure to measure the effect of miR-192 targeting on influenza A virus replication? +What was collected in the dark? +What was screened thoroughly for the cross-neutralizing activity of GP-specific MAbs? +What is the name of the quick method that stains bacteria purple? +What is the name of the three types of antidepressant drugs? +What does treatment for the mucosa lead to? +Which cells are able to differentiate into Th1 and Th2 cells? +What was the mean target coverage for Ion Torrent panels? +Where is the urinary metabolite of isoprostane measured? +Exercise intolerance in cancer patients can be caused by what? +C3ar1 and caspase-5 are significantly up-regulated in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells during what process? +How many international 11 infectious disease epidemiologists contributed their expertise to a 12 Delphi consultation process? +What has been associated with resistance to BCV in patients with subtype 1a? +What percent of paraformaldehyde was used to fix tissues for histopathological studies? +What were the WNV genomes determined to be in length? +What was the most common complication reported? +What is one of the most common conditions underlying the development of ALI? +How many unique mammalian glycans are in the Consortium for Functional Glycomics? +What did the numbers of interviewed sellers correspond to in all other LBMs? +What does $ssHash = $sap->all_subsystems; 32 33 do? +What are an appropriate model system to analyze the infection of well-differentiated airway epithelial cells by S. suis? +How many healthy men were studied in a study that involved breathing ambient air? +What type of receptors must luminal cargo proteins to be recruited into COPII vesicles interact with? +What was the epigenetic regulator called? +What is not recognized by the initiation? +What is used to estimate the activity of a compound? +What is not considered in the model? +What do the three primary pathways of DNA damage lead to? +What happens to the new virion when it is released? +What else exists in how tests are performed and validated? +What was streaked onto agar containing 5% horse blood? +How many common linear B-cell epitopes were common between patients and CHIKV-infected macaque? +What is the major target of Sorafenib? +What is the total number of susceptible patients in the model? +How many different T. whipplei genotypes have been detected in Senegal? +What type of inflammatory protein is MIP? +What is gaining prominence due to its higher sensitivity and speed of results? +What did not have an effect on HRV metrics? +How much of a drop in size did the viral genome have after 24 hours on most surfaces? +At what temperature will the Ridascreen Tetanus IgG ELISA plates operate overnight? +What are the upper bounds on the support of the incubation and infectious period distributions? +Microglia associating more closely with bone marrow monocytes and dendritic cells is compared to what cells? +What was synthesized on PathoChip v2a microarrays? +What country had a hospital in which it was reported that allocations depended on whether the managers and departmental heads had good relations? +How many time points were used in the ICS testing? +What did both nDNA and mtDNA pairwise genetic distances show a significant relationship with? +Immunogenicity studies would be of limited importance without the ability to follow up with what type of studies? +What software was used to analyze levels? +What did the increase in total protein, albumin, globulin, calcium and urea levels cause? +What are short innate immunity peptides present in almost all living organisms? +What does the log-likelihood value exclude? +How many new species were assigned to existing genera? +What do these simulations use? +What group do the crystals belong to? +What was produced and quantified? +What did the re-ran the SEM treat the two trust items as? +What type of events lead to changes in immunological profile in osteoarthritis? +How many people participated in the research between April 2011 and May 2012? +What should be expanded to include health professional? +What was the concentration of curcumin in the sample? +What provides evidence for the suitability of HRV type identification? +What needs to be elucidated? +What type of immune response is the goal of L. casei oral vaccines? +What are alveolar macrophages associated with? +What is the ratio of the true-positive rate divided by the false-positive? +What is more poorly understood in tropical regions? +What gene transcription for the 63140-inoculated birds was significantly increased at 1 dpi? +How long does it take for newly synthesized proteins to be released into the supernatant? +How many cycles of pull-through reactions are there? +What is recognized by the ESCRT machinery for subsequent trafficking and retention of proteins in the intraluminal vesicles? +How many portals does the Wan Fang database have? +How many amino acid changes occur in the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase that is responsible for genome replication? +What was used to determine total antibody titers? +What virus causes severe disease in humans 1,2? +Immunocytes that attract T lymphocytes into the CSF are called what? +What is the primary driving factor for the intersubpopulation pervasion of the contagion? +What software was used for data acquisition? +What is inhibited in NS5A-transgenic mice after adenoviral challenge? +What is poorly understood? +What does IFN-␤ treatment promote? +What is a common protein modification process utilized by animals, plants, bacteria, fungi, viruses and even some archaea? +What is an important gut pathogen? +What type of VCN did C57BL/6J have a very high level of? +How many expressed transcripts did the two studies share? +How many of the people who reported fever within 24 hours had already gotten the flu vaccine? +What does U0126 target? +What can also influence the success of certain HTT events? +What year did Sayers and Yant find out that helium-oxygen mixtures could be breathed by humans without discomfort? +What did quantitative real-time PCR show in the CNS of B6 WT mice starting at day 3? +What is a member of IFN-inducible guanosine triphosphatases? +What was used to remove impurities from the samples? +What public health measures became essential in controlling pandemic spread? +What was used to examine infiltrating B cells in spinal cords? +What are some antibiotics that might be needed to treat Campylobacter? +What was the seroprotection rate for NAd2? +What is more likely to avoid overtly robust immune responses? +What is rescued by overexpression of Vps29? +What is the minimum age for a woman to be eligible for the University's immunological study? +Other infectious agents in primate populations may endanger whom? +What two peptides had statistical significance? +What did the use of selenocysteine allow for? +How many floral characters and character states were recorded for Merianieae? +What percentage of patients with HAP underwent at least two methods for microbiological assessment? +What was acquired with the FACS Calibur flow cytometer? +What type of vaccine has an additional B-strain? +What was prepared from all isolates? +What is the permittivity of the suspension medium? +What type of lymphokine is IL-4? +What did another study find in the genes encoding late proteins? +How many independent cohorts did Hoshida and others combine in a recent study? +What does ARDS stand for? +What is one of the emergence of pathogens in humans? +What is class IV evidence that the yellow fever 17D vaccine strain is able to provoke? +What showed optimal spacing in epitopes separated by linkers? +What did they ask people to indicate in the previous winter? +What did not collect during the study? +What do ApoL9 interacts with? +What do extracellular vesicles transport for nutrient acquisition? +When was the first human infection of LPAI H9N2? +At what point was the expression of the TLR1, TLR7, and TLR15 genes significantly increased in ALV-J-infected MDM? +What is a predominant factor driving codon usage? +What are some of the most common medical conditions in the world? +What is the range of distances between the atoms of the dyad cysteine and histidine residues? +Hashimoto's thyroiditis is associated with what gene that has been linked to possible development of antithyroid antibodies? +What is the most common HLA class I allele? +What was taken from each patient? +What did both EK and EK-X2 cleaving and activated trypsinogen process to processHA 0 into? +What accounts for the future consequences of current actions? +What type of lineage tracing reveals dual identity of Langerhans cells? +What is the predominant class? +What kind of mechanisms need to be investigated? +How many articles met the inclusion criteria? +What was the CMV infection rate? +Did our data show an overall higher what in infected lesions? +What was deposited on a C-flat EM grid? +What score indicates the presence of liver disease prior to an acute complication? +What has emerged as a powerful new tool in ageing research? +What are weekly meetings of the PI and study staff used for? +What is an occupational risk when it comes to providing health care to a patient with a contagious disease? +What type of peptide induces the proliferation of T lymphocytes? +What did the researchers use to study the relationship between CHIKV glycoprotein E1 protein and host tissue components? +Who gave informed consent to the Helsinki Declaration? +What are the three properties of gold nanoparticles that make them so advantageous for detection, discovery, and diagnosis? +What is not expressed in absence of the recombinase? +What can models be classified as? +What was collected at the time of a patient's initial cold and again following resolution of his symptoms? +What has been detected in extra pulmonary tissues including bone marrow? +What is necessary for maintaining splenic architecture? +Evidence indicates the presence or likely development of what at the time of intubation? +How often were images of Me49-RFP cysts collected? +What company purchased the Tween 20 and 3,3',5,5'-Tetramethylbenzidine color liquid? +What may then easily be extended by a cipher following the B without affecting the lineage numbers? +How many sites are in the Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti region? +What age group had the lowest prevalence of psychological distress? +What does high antioxidant stress condition favor? +What was done on all positive cases? +What are the first line of defense against the influenza virus? +Who felt reassured about safety with these measures? +What cells have been shown to have a pathogenic role in lung injury models? +What correlated positively with the time required for the ethanol concentration to reach 31%? +What can hamper the performance of parallel algorithms? +How many cells were subjected to the "SC3" method? +What does each node correspond to? +What percent of MB114 cells were viable at six days postinfection? +What kind of analysis was used to compare means of different groups? +What would further longitudinal studies on lipid profiles help to understand? +What is an example of an antiviral drug that targets the viral polymerase? +What percentage of milk was non-fat? +What did K154E show a decrease in? +What is the topic of a continuously-updated review in the series UpToDate? +What does the x-axis represent in the model? +What is the possibility of discovering novel pathobiology in the heterogeneity of critical illness? +What might help to illuminate the function of this protein? +What did we examine to determine if bat HSPs could differ? +How long were enrolled hospitalized patients followed? +What distribution is better fitted with a negative-binomial distribution? +What does the probability of transmission between individuals require? +What is required in some countries for a single day of absence from work? +What was added to the loading buffer for reducing conditions? +What percent of newborn animals received the vaccine? +What cells does IL-21 induce? +What was stored at Ϫ80°C for later use in cytokine and viral titer measurements? +What is the emer-gency response principle? +What percentage of people were considered wild-caught? +What is the most well known and plays a role in the bacterial endotoxin recognition complex? +What can protect dsRNA from degradation by RNAse III endoribonucleases? +What do specific virotype phages integrate into without interfering with their replication? +What is used to reconstruct the original complex? +What is the third major cluster of mitochondrial genomes? +How many risk factor candidates were there in the survey? +What percentage of CO 2 was in the incubator? +How many grade 1 adverse events were attributed to H1 DNA vaccine administration? +What has allowed medicinal plants to generate transcriptomic data quickly? +What is at the periphery of the inclusion? +What type of anaerobes exhibit obvious superiority in the intestine during the first week of piglet development? +What was present in all 27 sputum samples after incubation with alcohol-based disinfectants? +What is critically dependent upon input parameters? +What can antibodies be induced by? +How many infants had RSV isolated during two illnesses? +What is ARDS? +What was the reduction in hospitalized days per person from 2000 to 2010? +What is the reason these infections were not captured by epidemic intelligence? +What does the framework not provide? +How many mice from each group were anesthetized with diethyl ether on day 3 postinoculation? +What are two principal malaria vectors? +What is the so called Malhtusian parameter? +What did the study use to reduce these confounding effects? +What device was used to measure cellular DNA content? +What is used to remove interfering chromosomal and mitochondrial DNA from degraded cells? +What do pathogenic Chlamydiae express proteases that specifically recognize? +What type of animal was treated with VLPs to have higher proinflammatory cytokines? +What was the age-specific ∆MI with respect to with/without health behaviors estimated based on? +What can harness the systematic gene expression profile and its variability between tissues or cells with specific response states? +What was added to the reaction solution after the LAMP reaction? +What does KInase profiling reveal? +What percent of SARI case-patients died within 30 days? +What antibodies were detected in both the nasal and oral immunizations? +What type of detection system is EnVision + System-HRP Labeled Polymer Anti-Mouse? +When did a cluster of SARS infections recur? +What has been reported as a predictor of outcome in comatose patients with post-anoxic encephalopathy? +What was used to compare mean values between groups? +What sequences were excluded from the analysis? +What is the preferred genomic target for analyses in the microbiological field? +What two factors contributed to the age related differences in hyenas? +What cells were not permissive for HBoV? +What does activated caspase 8 lead to activation of? +What were the independent risk factors for thrombocytopenia in sepsis patients? +Didanosine is active against what? +What is L. hongkongensis able to utilize for iron acquisition? +What are two examples of R-based packages? +What are self-assembling monomeric ion-carrier molecules called? +What program was used to calculate the estimated amount of thrombomodulin? +At what temperature did the stability of hydrogen bonds increase between Arg293 and alcohol of the apioside group as the functional group of AD3BF2D ligand? +What have other type I IFN subtypes accumulated? +What is the name of the protein that many studies have failed to detect? +What is one of the most up-regulated genes in HuH7 cells? +What was the average size of a litter of mice? +What has increased international, political, humanitarian and scientific momentum to identify treatment strategies? +What virus is most commonly identified when symptoms of respiratory disease are observed? +What type of cells secrete the type I interferons? +What are the primary ribosomal transcripts called? +What has recently been shown to have a U-shape for the target dC to enter the active site of the protein? +What gene was not affected by Sel-Plex supplementation? +What can form a stronger hydrogen bond interaction with Glu on the α1 domain of the heavy chain? +Where was spot 8 -37 encoded by? +What were respiratory specimens studied for? +For particles deposited by impaction in the upper and central parts of the lungs, what is the deposition fraction expected to be? +What can be used to estimate the evolutionary history on each functional partition of the HA head and stalk domains? +What kind of efflux capacity of bat cells would be interesting to compare to that of mice? +What was used to quantify the impact of variation of individual parameters on estimated R 0? +What is the only Creb3 family member that Drosophila encodes? +What are expressed in vitro and in vivo? +What is a major cause of mortality in much of the world? +HiFi and DM HiFi populations had significantly lower frequencies than WT after what two points? +What was used to guide the vascular puncture, guidewire insertion, and cannulae positioning? +What were used to evaluate factors independently associated with quantitative variables? +What was removed from the sample? +How many people were studied in the entire study? +What was shown to inhibit the replication and virus-induced apoptosis of neuroblastoma cells? +What was used to analyze the acquired images? +What tools were used to determine if altered gene expression profiles are associated with lung disease? +What does the data implicate in the interaction between viruses and their host cells? +What may be a source of excess dynamics? +What may some genes identified in this study be associated with? +What describes the dynamics of this probability? +What is the expected overlap of with all structures from all sequences? +Why is it impractical to compare the transcriptome of L. vannamei to that of P. monodon? +During simulated paediatric breathing, what was the gas-flow rate of 3, 10 and 20 L/min? +What could possibly be the cause of the deterioration in the critically ill oral health? +What are the two main steady states of the cell cycle? +How long was the medium changed to fresh condition medium for? +What percentage of patients have been infected by CMV prior to the onset of critical illness? +What proportion of reads correspond to host RNAs that are encapsidated within the viral particles? +What does the loop contain in the mature virion? +What is an established procedure to control infectious disease transmission? +What is the total value of GRUs per ALI for week 3? +What is the most suitable method to diagnose astrovirus infections? +What were the primers used to amplify the different genes from the cDNAs listed in? +How many individual mice were fixed with 10% neutral buffered formalin? +What has been shown to influence À1 PRF efficiency? +What was the third highest rated option according to the survey? +What pathogenic vector borne flavivirus is a member of the Flaviviridae family? +What file is used to keep track of the data in Hong Kong? +What were the tissues extracted with? +How long did it take for these patients to recover from their flu? +What was the total yield of benzophenone after washing with CH 2 Cl 2 and drying in vacuo? +What was added to stop the reaction? +What is not associated with allergic bronchial asthma? +What model describes how the expected numbers of susceptible and infectious individuals evolve according to the following exact, but unclosed set of equations? +What was the negative control? +What is included in the 3'end of siRNA with 10 other nucleotides as flanking sequences? +What was used to estimate the sizes of separated proteins? +What percentage of nucleotide identity do the YNCxFV genomes have? +What does ESR stand for? +What do health workers involved in non-formal educational activities work closely with? +What was inserted into the introns flanking exons 4 and 5 of M. musculus Sgta? +How many valid probes were included in the final analysis? +What percentage of difference in sequencing would be required for a novel strain to be classified as one? +What did we think the cause of PABL012 lux in the feces of uninfected mice was? +What would need to overcome cultural and logistical barriers in order to develop a European surveillance system for infectious diseases in HCWs? +What is produced from the 3' untranslated region of the genomic RNA? +How many EVD exposure variables were defined? +What are phosphorylated in response to GH? +How many different crystal forms were observed? +What do some viruses depend on for entry into cells? +How many clade principal components did the analysis identify? +What is a result of a convergence of numerous factors? +What enzyme cleaves the ␣Gal epitope in Gal␣3Gal␤4GlcNAc/HBGA? +What gene expression was increased in splenocytes derived from CII-treated mice? +What was the most potent compound among the tested compounds? +What has been implemented in several well-supported libraries across many programming languages? +What is the abbreviation for activation? +What type of journals often lack scientific rigor? +What does classical epidemiology rely upon? +What percentage of poor quality samples did the RIN system provide metric values for? +What are patients with high FFAs levels more likely to be? +What is an important factor that induces more infection? +Who translated the abstract into Thai? +What virus has a relationship with the number of virus titres in asthmatic mice? +What did Kuchipudi find in many poultry tissues? +What did Hickmann and others use to map searches of selected Wikipedia articles? +What was the concentration of cDNA in the presence of SYBR green? +How many piglets had the same concentration of poly I:C and stimulation time? +What did the pre-bleed serum samples in both immunization groups exhibit? +What species has a low proportion of zoonotic viruses? +What are shown for each construct and an env-minus negative control? +What were the conditioned basal Airway epithelial cells used to respond to? +What is the exponential function that fits g well? +How many patients had a history of CMV retinitis? +What percentage of transcripts in treated mdx samples appeared to be missing a target exon? +What was used to quantify the expression of selected selenoprotein transcripts? +How many patients were analyzed in the present study? +What are the results summarised in? +What is greater with the construct expressing the in-frame version of SPA? +What does treating MP-12-infected cells with GÖ 6983 not inhibit? +What determines the antigenicity of the virus? +What was adsorbed on the BPEI/PLGA nanoparticles? +What does the entry inhibitor bacitracin inhibit? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was in the F-12 nutrient mixture? +How many different procedures have been applied for feature selection? +What is a major cause of mother/ offspring morbidity? +What was the IC 50 value of Hep-G2 cells? +What did FTY720 treatment not change? +What does the integrated stress response induce? +What type of bird has structural and genetic variation across haplotypes strongly implies the immunological divergence? +Where was the highly tissue culture passaged NSDV isolate obtained from? +What was used to isolate RNA from brain tissue? +What does the predicted enhancer element in the schizophrenia-associated locus affect? +Who was Osterhaus personally phoned about becoming a director? +What is an example of a method that can be used to separate linked copies of a gene when duplication occurs? +What did Kondoh and coworkers treat their patients with? +What does a negative result in a kidney transplant result mean? +What kind of studies are needed to confirm the conclusion? +What is involved in the opposite outcome of acquired immune response? +What does the formation of LCMV DI particles critically require? +What was used to screen the samples for presence of 5 respiratory viruses? +How long were the extracted S. prattii dried and milled for? +What is the alternative isolation technique that we used to isolate sEVs? +What is the hydrophobic Leu142 replaced by? +What is the name of a possible virulence factor of mouse macrophages? +What can reduce transmission of norovirus? +What models are used in the field of spatial access? +What percentage of quantiles were used in the sensitivity analyses? +What was used to measure cell viability? +What is exponential replication? +Why are McArdle cells not used for the purpose of comparing sperm and MDCK cells? +What was the overall detection rate of CMV? +How many set 'A' fractions were used in all experiments? +How many bathing sites are used to collect data for the Bathing Water Directive? +What was used to determine the quantity of each band? +How many bootstraps were used in the phylogenetic tree analysis? +What were cattle of 9-14 M assumed to no longer possess? +What does the NEI facilitate? +What is the final stage determining translational accuracy? +What does IgM do to endotoxins of Gram-negative bacteria? +How many rare sequence types were not uniquely discernable by the base composition analysis? +How many mice were sacrificed at day 6 post-infection for viral titer estimation? +What is the THF derivative that serves as the donor of the methylene carbon that is directly bonded to the C5 atom of U34? +What was used to isolate Total DNA from SD6 infected F81 cells? +What was RNA collected for? +What do V, V, and M correspond to in virus infected cells with test compounds? +Which genotype was most common in patients with severe pneumonia? +What is not essential for proper identification and characterization? +What kind of conditions are characterized by distinct microglial activated profiles? +What is one of the main threats to modern medicine? +What was used to regulate the formation of soluble aggregates? +What type of structure does the arginine-rich region of the NLS region have a high probability of being exposed to? +How many people were wounded each year due to disasters? +What does not impact virus capacity to infect, replicate or transmit between ferrets? +How many items are there for the intuitive-experiential subscale? +How long was the vesicle pellet spun down for? +How many false-positive/false-negative results did xTAG RVP yield for NAS specimens? +What is the large open reading frame of FMDV? +What is the abbreviation for the EMA's pharmacovigilance program? +What is collected by machines in order to better understand and record data in online systems? +What was used to determine if the median differed significantly from zero? +What was used to isolate nuclear extracts from Daudi and SK-N cells? +What plays a key role in fixing the bound peptides? +What are some fields in the HSMPD that have been built into the HIS? +What type of protein is highly conserved in all vertebrates? +What is an example of a mechanism that regulates the quiescent state of PGCs? +What was collected daily after the vaccination? +What amino acid is highly conserved among PRRSV strains? +What makes the 2B gene an attractive target for RNA interference? +What was the posterior probability of the selected sites? +What was the biomass of P. purpurogenum Li-3 in the absence of TFG after 108 hr of cultivation? +What did the WSN virus titers in the supernatant of DDX19-silenced cells decrease by? +What is increasingly recognized as an important part of innate and adaptive immune responses? +What type of chemicals did hexapeptides 75 and 76 exhibit a free carboxylic group from? +What does UPR induce? +What was the larvae fixed in for 4 hours at room temperature or overnight at 4°C? +How many antigen-elicited spots formed per one millionPBMC? +How long does it take for an animal to die? +What is Sel-Plex? +When did Cirque du Soleil begin in Ecuador? +What is RNAi widely used for? +How many compounds were able to inhibit the Hsp27/eIF4E interaction? +What is the final component of the population-related component? +What can occur fully in the absence of DNA fragmentation? +What is the name of the single scoring function? +How many of these genes have known mutations in breast cancer tissues? +What is the range of the four strains of A/ California/7/2009? +How many cases were reported in the West Africa outbreak? +What is not always necessary to control persistent infection? +What was a hallmark of critical illness in the Hong Kong and Spanish nvA cytokine studies? +How many states of CAV16 particles were there in the second batch of sample? +What was the C-reactive protein of the patient? +When was this URL published? +What are the main anti-viral effector cells in the CNS? +What has been confirmed several times in different European countries? +What are small Gram-negative bacteria? +What fluids were collected for immuno-assays? +What is the Apeu virus classified into? +The targeted cells of targeted cells did not have an effect on what cells? +What does MβCD stand for? +Where is most of the fluorescent signal observed? +What percentage of acute non-bacterial gastroenteritis in children are AstVs responsible for? +What did the model have that showed the validity of the approach? +What was used to assess the labeling and hybridization efficiencies? +How many important differences are there between CVs 1a and 1b? +What did Kawajiri and others report in cerebrospinal fluid from patients with multiple sclerosis? +What depends primarily on the frequency of contact and infectiousness at infection-age? +What method did we use throughout the coding process? +What was the I² value? +How many viral clones were genotyped for each of the four markers? +What type of cells did not have a significant difference in appearance from IPEC-J2 cells? +What is a highly inflammatory form of programmed cell death? +How long were mice monitored for ZIKV infection? +What is a physical method for targeting and visualizing tumors? +What is the current report based on? +What plays a vital role in infectious virus production? +What were the top three targets identified? +What is in doubt here? +Other studies have linked oral ulcers more consistently with what kind of infection? +What domain continued to contribute to EnvPL5.1 for 28-month? +How many of the 10 studies focused on children? +What does the inhibition of cdc 25 phosphatase do to cell lines in vivo and in vivo? +How many different proteases can be predicted by iProt-Sub? +What are the next two nucleotides that might belong to the upper stem? +What kind of design did the retrospective and cross-sectional study adopt? +What has been shown to result in 86% survivorship in L. vannamei infected with WSSV? +How many fecal samples had ct-values >35 or were reported as "undetectable"? +What type of cell is not an immune cell? +What is the pathogenic mechanism that is responsible for the maintenance of the obesity phenotype? +What are indicated by blue boxes? +What color is down-regulated compared to pre-vaccination? +What does adding an NLS to the RLR allow fusion proteins to do? +What is a molecule shown to have at a SI value of > 10? +What kind of data were not collected when a cat is hiding? +What was used to stop the kinase reaction? +What are responsible for the prM membrane anchoring and E translocation into the ER? +What can genotyping of chronic HBV infections help a practicing physician identify? +How many patients were admitted to ICU? +What percentage of diseases in NC08 shared the phenotype of "vision"? +What is a negative control? +What does not have an effect on aggravating the symptoms associated with VPg L2013F? +What was used to delete the non-essential adenovirus E3 region? +What was the posterior median estimate for LBM-level A virus prevalence in mixed LBMs? +What is BmTI-6? +What is the reason for the higher frameshifting efficiency? +When were the fecal swab samples collected? +Serine and threonine phosphorylation are two examples of what? +What virus is known to depend on CME? +What was the body mass index of the 26 year old male? +What is the first Ubl identified 1? +What is the most vivid illustration of the aversion to entanglement of biomolecular systems? +What is the probability of an infectee presenting with symptoms j days after the infector? +What percent of Mavs-/− mice received the horse IgG one day before the infection survived? +What is the study of proteinprotein interactions? +What is used to cleave the tags from their oligonucleotides during electrospray ionization? +What does the low rating indicate? +What does TRADD stand for? +How many patients who did not meet the criteria were included in a non-ICH comparison group? +What is the estimated complexity of the random phage display library? +What is required for efficient HSV replication? +How much time does a system with daily batch transfer delay the detection of an outbreak? +What did the cytokine IL-10R blockade in SJL mice cause? +What insect has a better reservoir for viral replication and transmission than A. eegypti? +What happened to the identity/frequency of NFYA/CAAT and MZF1binding sites? +What was used to incubate proteins? +What social practices increase the risk of contagion? +What two assays showed that BTV-8/1S9 replicated more efficiently in presence of IFN? +What can produce heat? +How many rabbits were in each group? +What company obtained N-desethylamodiaquine hydrochloride? +What was set at the highest possible sensitivity without auto-cycling? +How many of the 12 patients diagnosed with acute mesenteric ischemia underwent surgery? +How many people died from the highly pathogenic avian influenza A H5N1 infection in Hongkong? +Who was Secretary of State at the time of the launch of the US Global Health Initiative? +What is the A. aeolicus tmRNA a multidomain RNA of? +What can cause reverse transcriptase to pause one nucleotide before and/or at the O-methylated nucleotide? +What is the fraction of the translation machinery associated with host mRNAs? +What do influenza particles not do during their interactions with sialic acid? +What does MYH9 interact with? +How many patients survived to hospital admission? +What weakens the interactions between the mRNA and the ribosome 22? +What did the Xb130 KO mice not have in a series of tests? +What spectrum shows peaks at 19.75 ppm, 40.77-40.80 ppm and 67.61-67.69 ppm? +What type of microscope was used to examine the samples after air-drying? +What is the most popular microblog in China 28? +What percent of people in the placebo group experienced muscle ache? +What type of mycobacteria is resistant to antituberculotic drugs? +What are the estimates of ρ in Mo'orea, the Sous-le-vent islands and Tahiti? +How many proteins were shared between serotype Ia and serotype III? +What were the search results processed through? +What does the thermal stability of some IFN-ω peptides reflect? +What was suspected in the death of Chopin? +How many samples were collected in the dry season in Nairobi? +How many signals are needed to regulate T cell activation? +What could provide a more potent protection against H5N1 infection? +What could reduce the efficacy of therapeutic mAbs? +How many more cases of disasters and MCIs occurred in urban areas than rural areas? +What might have less of an effect on invertebrate immunity? +What were outbreaks of due to HCoV? +What was scanned for the 5 0 -GAT-3 0 motif located closest to the 3 0 end of the rRNA tail? +What does a true tree require for all node pairs by definition? +What remains a challenge for the cantons? +What did a recent study show was lower in the vitamin treated group? +What was treated with 20 μM chelidonine for 48 h? +How many times did one of the siblings suffer diarrhea and vomiting? +What did the one strain of H5N1 HPAIV induce in Thai indigenous chickens? +What is an essential organelle for virus assembly and replication? +What are ubiquitous during infectious disease outbreaks? +What is the group may be broadly interpreted as? +What was chosen for targeting anti-CAIX CARs based on its killing ability, good expression levels and ability to mediate CAIX internalization? +What is the measure of FeLV viraemia in cats? +Mammalian CXC chemokines have been identified as potent mediators of what? +What is the risk from COVID-19 to Americans broken down into? +During what stage of development does this transfer occur? +How many students had common colds lasting for 2-4 weeks? +What is theDOI for this study? +What did Liebich and others use to examine three atrazinecontaminated aquifers and a background site? +What do people with STIs feel ashamed to see? +What did the pandemic clearly show on a national level? +What can induce heritability even if it is not a basic trait of the transmission process? +What is reversion independent of? +What could the potential for the data to be acted upon contribute to? +What percent of the strains were antigenically different from the vaccine strain? +What is it important to screen for in mutation detection? +What percentage of new miRNA candidates were detected by qRT-PCR in RAW cells? +MDA5 and RIG-I possess a tandem pair of what? +What is being explored to increase the expression of viral protein antigens? +What should be validated by in vivo experiments? +What did the RKI collaborate with in 2015? +What was not checked to rule out an ischemic stroke? +What type of antibody blocks helical peptides in CD36? +What can influence susceptibility and outcome of IAV infection? +What did we use to screened a large number of people with acute respiratory diseases? +What were the amounts of IL-6, IL-1b, and tumor necrosis factor determined with? +What is a known interferon-stimulated gene? +What were the resulting tree labeled with? +What encodes the genome of theVSV Indiana serotype? +What are required for efficient translation of mRNAs involved in the stationary phase stress response? +Which two countries had more hospitalizations associated with influenza A virus infections? +How many standard vaccine antigens did we use to demonstrate the applicability of the B cell immortalization method? +What can vaccines reduce? +What was used as substrate in the hydrolysis assays? +What may be particularly important in evaluating the size of an outbreak? +What was sufficient for the large-plaque phenotype? +What markers are sensitive to? +What is the closest relatives of virion proteins in CsIV? +How many nearestneighbor stacks does the mutation of the C11-G27 base pair change in stem 2? +Who made the decision to perform 2D echocardiography after ROSC? +How much is known about the function of O-glycans for the Mononegavirales? +What do most RV-As and RV-Bs bind to? +What are commonly used to differentiate infective or noninfective causes of COPD? +Why was the annealing process omitted? +What kit was used to prepare cDNA? +What was used to induce ER stress in tissue culture cells? +What does accuracy of data refer to? +How were female BALB/c mice kept? +When were the field dates for the survey in Sierra Leone? +What is a major regulator? +What was used to neutralize any residual LPS present in the samples? +What was the predicted VP4/VP2 cleavage site for the 2C protein of SX2015-2? +What was extracted from the PBMCs? +What were used for lec reactions? +What did labs at all levels score on the Implementation and Operation indicator? +What is the predominant subtype in recent years according to ILI surveillance? +What is the goal of large scale cloning projects? +What does the capsid distribution precisely conform to? +What percentage of the hel-specific B cells underwent class switch recombination? +What were the administrative criteria? +What is warranted to test the proposed non-toxic epitopes? +What has been the dominating medical treatment worldwide? +What kind of data mining is used on GC-MS? +What type of T-cell subset has been identified recently? +What was used in intranasal mouse challenge? +How much did macrophages increase after 7.5mg/kg dosing? +What three parameters shape the function K? +How many epidemiological regions were identified in our large-scale analysis of diarrhoea seasonality? +What percentage of ZIKV strains contain an alanine amino acid residue? +What did D29 Fab-IgG fail to detect? +What was the severity of the 2010 illness? +What was generated by immunizing rabbits with whole and partly lysed cells of C. jejuni? +What is known to differ in their effects on the formation of reactive oxygen species? +Where are PRRSV-2 viruses mostly distributed? +What two drugs were used together to treat patients with PJP problems? +How was whole blood collected at the UMass clinic? +What package provides a search engine for databases like PubChem, ChemSpider, Wikidata, Chemical Translation Service, PHYSPROP, and Chemical Identifier Resolver? +What is included in a dynamic model? +What was the median size of the outbreak? +What kit was used for ChIP assays? +What can appear within the transforming population? +How many times were cells washed with William's E medium? +What was detected at 90 •? +How many patients were randomly selected? +What was the membrane incubated with? +What type of analysis was conducted on cap-induced apoptosis? +What does the ability of human adenoviruses to induce strong innate and adaptive immune responses make them? +What were the import ant in mediat ing SMN prot ein degradat ion? +What could be considered a new kind of antibiotic family? +What are considered to be the primary reservoirs of MBFVs? +How many bats had previously been infected with Marburg virus? +What is the first templating base in the RNA duplex? +What Matlab function was used to calculate the weighted percentiles? +The goal of the study was to examine the protein expression of what CCL1 chemokine and receptor? +What is the size of the mean household? +Where did the virus spread to? +What was collected and passed through a protein A-sepharose resin column for IgG1 purification? +What was measured using spectrophotometer? +What was calculated by subtracting free values from total amount? +What can be modified for a prospective design? +What was calculated relative to the endogenous control? +What committee does this fall under? +How many people are infected with the Hepatitis C virus each year? +What was used in washing steps? +What other animals have more active IFNλ4? +What was normalized with a p24 ELISA? +What treatment was given based on these results? +At least how long after exposure to animals does it take for them to be examined for damage? +How many SMS messages are required for a complete report to be completed? +What percentage of the entire transcriptome do polyadenylated transcripts make up? +What was the most frequently reported solicited local reaction? +What can be improved by utilizing a less stringent hybridization temperature? +What seals the final nick? +What cells were used to homogenize the spleens and brains? +What did Dreier and coworkers use MS2 as a control for? +How many possible response values did the tests have? +What did the D100G mutation affect? +What type of study was performed in comatose ICU patients with continuous EEG background patterns? +What cytokine profiles did our analysis indentify following disease onset? +What percentage of sucrose was used in the solution? +When do all human IAVs change antigenically? +What is the biggest factor for it always, because everyone who comes here comes in an aeroplane? +What did we notice in the lpr neutrophils? +What type of analysis indicated that BFCE cells exhibited a normal 60XY diploid karyotype? +What was demonstrated as induced by CDV infection in human osteoclast precursors? +How many temporal distributions of smallpox were extracted from historical literature? +What was misclassified on the WS network? +What was used to generate the standard curve? +How many different binary metadeta features were there? +What percentage of PO1 is inactivated if the virus is added with the starter culture? +What does the dnaX and mSS contain? +What analysis was used to screen each HRV species dataset for the occurrence of recombination within the capsid coding region? +What is one of the most exciting and important new areas in antibody therapeutics? +What are the remaining antigenic escape variants examined in the study shown as? +What is the only enterotropic AstV closely related to neurotropic strains? +What may protect the microbial communities from contamination? +What did the nucleotide sequence coding for aa 133-343 encode into? +What is the probability of true number of importations below 1,000? +What are vaccines based on? +What did not fulfill the need for information among people? +The relative absence of new gadolinium-enhancing lesions in the CNS are caused by what? +What does the Daily Symptom Score represent? +What was used to titrate the viruses? +How long was the peptide deprotected? +How many articles examined or contrasted between low and high income countries? +What is the gold standard for diagnosis according to the World Organization for Animal Health? +What did the L-qLAMP assay significantly underrepresented for both daily collections and biweekly collections? +What is the length of the DpAV4 genome sequenced by Genoscope? +What did the study patients not have? +What type of cell cultures does Rheum officinale Baill Rhubarb -antioxidative help regulate? +What is generated for routine drug resistance testing? +What reduced levels of IL-1α mRNA in macrophages exposed to LPS? +How many major outbreaks have occurred in the DRC since 1976? +What did the National Human Genome Research Institute announce in March, 2005? +What might have interfered with subsequent protein translation? +What do the dsRNA intermediates provide? +What did scientists use to test if OmpB is necessary to evade antimicrobial autophagy in macrophages? +What did eEBLL-1 evolve under selection pressure to do? +How many of the HNSCC patients showed high E2 levels? +What else can't differentiate asymptomatic carriage of MP in the nasopharynx from infection or MP pneumonia? +What are some of the most important groups of drug targets currently being developed for various human diseases? +What should be the focus of postoperative management? +What did they hope to educate the population about? +What percent of identified recombinants were without the DXho marker? +What is an indispensable tool for radiologists? +What is considered an effective quarantine strategy? +How were the different motifs indicated? +What are some respiratory epithelium markers? +What is the name of the software that used the new algorithm? +What was the new dataset called? +What are the microbial communities of the nasopharynx associated with? +What did Wang and others use to further explore the role of IGF-1R in the development and progression of HCC? +How many βADR1-ligand complexes were retrieved from PDB? +How many provinces were part of the first in-service training class? +What was used to measure LDH levels in the apical surface washes and basolateral media? +How many patients died after ICU discharge? +What are probably not suprising about these findings? +What does the host proteins associated with the eHAV quasi-envelope resemble? +What was used to delete the NcoI site? +What is an important area of future research? +Who obtained Vero cells? +What was the 95% CrI range for an expected R 0 of 2.2? +What was one of the S. eriocheiris cytoplasmic proteins? +What percentage of hospitals reported having developed syndromic surveillance systems? +What form of cullins were seen increases in in HS-Csn8KO livers? +What was selected as the target gene for the bacterial load post-challenge? +What displays greater complementarity for the antigen binding cleft of H-2K b in its N-terminal region? +What has been suggested to predispose to severe H1N1 infection? +How many contigs were described in the transcriptome? +What were the growth curves of the WT and mutant strains constructed in? +What type of cells are co-expression of LAG3 and CD49b identified as? +What does the N-terminal domain result in? +What is closely related to changes in cell-cell junction structures? +What did Singh and others recently show about the overexpression of IL17 in T cells? +What was added to a solution of nicotinic acid or isonicotinic acids for 10 min? +If both dates of onset and specimen collection are missing, what system replaces them? +What was the final concentration of DMSO? +What analyzer is used to count the FBS/PBS? +What did TSP/HAM patients produce when stimulated ex vivo with Tax? +What is the harmonic mean of precision and recall/sensitivity? +How many herds had an increase in antibody level greater than 20 per cent positivity measured by an indirect ELISA? +How many people took part in the study? +What kind of changes in the viral genome did we think were associated with CST? +What percent of oropharyngeal cancers were thought to be attributable to a HPV infection? +What will ongoing studies help reconcile? +What can be done to different subcellular pathways to increase CD4 + T cell responses? +What is the rate of acceptance for random walk metropolis Hastings? +What did the microarray show after being incubated with a microarray microarray? +What kind of software was used to analyze the results? +How many neutrophils were treated with GM-CSF? +Secreted E protein ectodomains were prepared from what cells? +What is not fully understood? +What is the only OAS2 transcriptionally regulated by? +What are the major clinical manifestations of more severe disease? +What was the concentration of 10d at 8 h post infection? +What is negligible and is not reported herein? +What is a well-established and widely used technique to quantify precise mRNA levels of target gene of interest in different biological samples? +What does the reaction rely on instead of polymerases? +What is the collection of transcripts in a cell called? +What is the name of the treatment that removes autoantibodies from the bloodstream? +Who wrote 'The Emperor of All Maladies'? +What is RFL11 Fab directed against? +How many PseudoBase benchmark instances were included in the comparison results? +How many residents participated in the OSCE? +What are the individual parameters assumed to be? +What type of protein binds to FcγRII on eosinophils? +What type of patients are usually excluded from interventional trials in sepsis? +What did many minority households rely on for drinking water and bathing? +What is a powerful model for geroprotective drug screening? +Why couldn't the trials be assessed? +What were used to determine the sequence of the region across SNP rs564293856 by Sanger sequencing? +What regulates endosome maturation to late endosomes? +What was the length of the bronchial segment in the organ bath stretched to? +What was used in all experiments? +What can bind HAs from influenza B lineage and protect against lethal challenge with influenza B viruses in vivo? +How many of the English language journals reported an adequate supply of submitted manuscripts? +What percentage of FBS was stripped with antibiotics before viral infection? +What was used to remove excess antibody? +What is PP2 a potent ATP-competitive inhibitor of? +How many data dependent MS/MS spectra followed each survey scan? +The authors declare no conflict of what? +What is a valid approach to discover new markers and genes for understanding the host response to dengue? +What was used to detect antibody against DV, JEV, and TBEV? +What percentage of the HCWs surveyed said they were unaware of increased risks before entering the profession? +What percentage of goat serum was used to block the nonspecific proteins? +What does Ingavirin interrupt? +What is not able to incorporate an infected cell? +What are antigen-presenting cells? +What is the capsid precursor of poliovirus? +How many loggers had complete data recovered? +What amplifies all accessible DNA present in a sample? +What kind of interplay is related to prostaglandin synthase activity? +What is the leading cause of death from infection? +What kind of risk will be easily identified in the risk assessment process prior to the event? +How long were cells incubated in growth media? +What was included in the GAM model selection for total viral richness and zoonotic virus models? +What is the only conserved transmembrane protein that is essential for autophagy? +What percent of RSV infections occurred in children under 2 years old? +What was added to the sample? +What could be catered to each country? +What percent of environmental conditions are available in each range? +What were measured using an AutoLumat LB953? +What percentage of human genomic DNA is represented by Human L1 sequences? +What is required for macropinocytosis following EGF stimulation? +What was used to confirm the specificity of primer sequences? +What is the most severe form of acute lung injury? +What was added during the course of the cultivation? +What is ideal to characterize within patient viral variation? +What was significantly increased in neutrophils after their incubation with sera fromTP with pneumonia? +What is the main drawback to using high polydispersistence methods? +What is the gender equitable men scale comprised of? +What was collected and sent to authors by GPs involved in the virological surveillance? +What is the molecular mass of the HMG A and B boxes domains? +What is the reason for the variability in G protein length? +What was used to mechanically homogenize agrarius lung tissues? +How long was 0.5 mL of hydrogen peroxide vaporized in a chamber at Jet Propulsion Laboratory? +What virus is inactivated when used in combination with visible light? +What is the period of MP infection? +What percent of mice were protected by antibodies at 12.5mg/kg? +What does oral carnosine administration suppress? +What does CD36 mediates? +What has the state  = Q? +What can be modeled using the following ODE model? +What is one of the requirements for antiviral inhibitors? +What was observed for several secreted proteins? +What type of organism efficiently infects and replicates in AT-II cells after respiratory inoculation in vivo? +What is a common procedure in drug research? +What is pentagalloylglulcose a constituent of? +Who has formulated guidelines for the management of common illnesses? +After 2 h incubating at 37 degrees Celsius, what was added to the cells? +What is the most common cause of childhood acute lower respiratory infections? +How many of the misdiagnosed cases were given broadspectrum antibiotics? +What has been fused to the Fc domain to regain effector functions and avidity? +What does the cDNA nucleotide sequence encode? +What can be practiced by targeted screen and decolonization of identified high risk patients? +When were the Asilomar Accords adopted? +What is the expected survival time for malignancy? +What kind of problem does our method solve? +What are the two confidence intervals for light pink and dark pink? +What were regions of transposable elements and simple repeats highlighted in? +What percentage of the spots generated a signal that was at least 10 SDs above the background? +What are the estimated values of j=1, 6=.? +What did Seroepidemiological studies allow? +What was used to compare two groups? +What did both pro and anti-immunisers worry about vaccines doing to their immune systems? +WasWas lower or higher mortality rate among children during the 1918 pandemic? +What does the depletion of gangliosides from cell lipid membrane inhibit? +What is a potential advantage of neonatal gene delivery? +What does the HR of 1.05 indicate? +What are patients experiencing in their daily lives? +What do a multitude of viruses require for infection? +What was shown to suppress autophagy in B cells? +What kind of analysis was performed using SAS software? +What is the pathogenesis of oropharyngeal cancer? +What is the term for the development of a new neurocognitive deficit? +How many non-randomized controlled studies had similar findings? +What could be an efficient way to use the immune system against cancer? +What is heavily influenced by media coverage? +The discussion is restricted to immune-mediated destruction of what? +What did we monitor in order to assess the survival of human pathogens in a dry environment? +What is the RIG-I-IRF7 necessary for? +What was used as loading control? +What was analyzed to identify molecular projection images for further processing? +What are the sensitivity, specificity, overall accuracy, and Matthew's correlation coefficient expressed as? +What shows N P for different time slices of a single day? +What animals are a suitable model for studying lipid-drug crosstalk in human metabolic disorders? +What is the degradation of invading viruses by TRIM21 called? +What does CARS encode? +What percent of healthcare buildings collapsed in the worst affected areas? +What does yeast tRNA ligase prefer over artificial substrates? +How many of the proteins were viral proteins? +What type of sub-populations are HIV-affected? +What are closely related to lung function in childhood 29, 30? +What is required for the establishment of a specific chromatin structure? +What is the measure of breaths? +Antibodies to what antigen were higher than antibodies to F1 antigens? +What were important for SARS-CoV 3a-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation? +What will be made for the primary parameters? +What is a localized or generalized inflammation of the gingiva without loss of periodontal attachment? +What does eIF2α phosphorylation lead to in the presence of an increased eIF1α phosphaterlation? +What percentage of all annotated viral species have a multipartite genome? +What haplotype co-segregates with the SFTPD aa11-C allele? +What is secondary to massive GIB? +What percentage of the NSW Indigenous population identifies as Aboriginal? +What amino acid sequence is well-conserved among mammals? +What are empirical estimates of the normalized to max-1 covariance function at different times t obtained through? +What was disrupted in mice? +What were used in the study? +What are other factors that affect the seasonal characteristics of pertussis? +What kind of nephritis did animals show in these cases? +What type of network is fragile to invasion of infectious diseases? +What is the likely cause of the low levels of IgG levels in C57BL/6 mice? +What is a physiological inhibitor of calpain? +What type of effect does TNF- exert against influenza infection in vitro? +What did the trachea transcriptome reveal? +How many trees were recorded as infected after six months? +What was the C-reactive protein level in the ICU? +How many CT scanners does the MoD have? +What was dominant at the genus level? +How many children lost their parents to Ebola? +What does BNeV VLPs not do? +When were HBoV infections seen in the UK? +What was pulverized using surgical scissors? +What can help to predict specific bird-pathogen interactions? +What two tests can be used to diagnose PCP? +What does L represent? +What has greatly increased communication and allowed access to e-banking? +What are cytotoxic T lymphocytes essential for removing? +What did SHP2 reduce? +How many of the 1742 enrolled participants were missing baseline or daily clinical information? +What did the RNAi plasmid treatment increase the survival rate to? +What is a serotype-specific neutralizing mAb that recognizes residues K310 but not residues K305 or K307? +How many recordings were available for analysis? +How many Amino acid residue mutations are present in CDR1? +What were the frameshifting efficiencies for Ϫ1 PRF in WGE higher than those observed using? +What did we show was required in order to forecast future epidemic progress? +What does the interaction with ADA cause? +What are some viruses that use the nucleolus as part of their replication strategy? +What was excluded from the study? +What was re-classified most Secernentea as? +How long was the fixed migration time for the air pouches? +What type of toxicity might a higher dose of doc induce? +What did we use to eliminate variables from the models? +What was used to probe real-time PCR assays? +What are Pentraxins? +What will the observed results help interpret? +How many patients infected with gram-negative bacteria died? +What were the STAg membranes probed with? +What organism has contributed greatly to the understanding of eukaryotic genes? +What did they use to confirm the function of HMGB1 protein in the experimental model? +What is one of the most widely used time-series forecasting techniques? +HJ16 recognized a surface proximal to what domain? +What is the BS-C-1 cell line used for? +What leads to defects in integrin-dependent processes? +How many times was the IBV-M41 strain passed through in specific pathogen-free embryonated eggs? +What percent of E. cava showed antiviral activity at 10 µg/mL in a cytopathic effect assays? +What form of NSP4 was totally degraded inside the cell? +How many new cases of A/H1N1 were being confirmed each day? +What was measured in TCID 50 format? +What is required in tissues for effective resolution of inflammation? +How many different types of measurements were performed? +What is a component of the Mediator complex that regulates RNAPII activity? +What was found in 307, 733, and 734, despite their affinities being relatively low? +When did the Index case become ill? +What are the CR8020 and CR9114 Fab fragments colored? +How many people took part in the open trial? +What is the most promising setting to exploit the synergism between resveratrol and colistin? +What causes periodic outbreaks among livestock and humans in sub-Saharan African countries? +What is being studied in AML/MDS and T cell lymphomas? +What is circulating in the bird markets? +How many patients did not try biologics? +What is shown in Fig. 4? +What is the likely cause of self-oligomerization in GRP94 and HSP90? +What kind of interaction energy were the compound-CYP complexes selected with? +How long was the telomerase extension reaction? +What are the three typical scenarios? +What is OKT3 an example of? +What do not express a7 GFP? +What type of patents have potential impact on biomedical research and public health? +What is the name of the online resource that supplementary materials can be found? +What cells were reduced in the spleens of NEAT1-2 knockdown mice? +What is the d-spacing of monodisperse nanoparticles? +What is the most recently discovered tumor virus? +How often were mice monitored? +What was used as a control to set the binding levels of the scFv variants? +What percent of the starting levels of PKR protein remained at 24 hpi after five independent experiments? +What type of organism is medaka? +How was the expression of sPLA 2 s in human keratinocytes reevaluated? +How many people had positive serology for LB? +What do we use these findings to guide? +What gene was deleted in mice that accumulate high numbers of periodic acid-Schiff positive immature type-II pneumocytes? +How long were patients hospitalized for ARDS? +What percentage of cases had bacterial co-infection? +When was the serotype of FMDV found in HongKong? +What type of mRNAs are retained in DDX19 depleted cells? +Higher molecular weights were detected for which protein? +What does LILRB1 signaling modulate? +What has been removed in subset B? +What type of response did the intracellar mechanisms mediate? +What does the equine FLUAV XJ07 not do to huTHN? +Why was the difference in mean not statistically significant? +What is subject to multilevel optimization during evolution? +What results in fusion activity deficiencies? +How many patients died from external validation? +What did the presence of MRSA not increase in the 133 patients with PVLpositive CAP? +What type of cells are found in the outer retinas of BALB/c mice? +What is another factor that could influence the codon usage bias? +What were cells incubated with after washing? +How many of the children received oseltamivir within 48 hours? +What was used to detect antibodies in tears? +What amino acid variation was only revealed in strain B11? +What was used to study linear hexapeptide precursors? +What type of cells in the spleens of CD11c hi DC-ablated mice showed lower levels of activation markers? +What are emergent properties of virus particles better understood at the level of? +What did we find was dramatically inhibited in IDO-KD MSCs? +Who can obtain the raw data and protocols used to generate datasets for the study? +What needs to be confirmed to confirm the therapeutic activity of PTEN? +How long has it been since the start of the Spanish flu pandemic? +What virus most closely matched the 2/4 nonstructural polyprotein region of the Cripavirus genus? +What did Long, D.R. and others observe at a 2x MIC dose? +What was used for amplification? +How many cases of H7N9 have been reported in humans? +What was added to the mixture to make it pH 4.5? +What could be designed to include viral proteins carrying modifications at the level of high-neutralization efficiency epitopes? +What percentage of drug was released from VCR solution during the first 8 hours? +What are three ways of identifying causative microorganisms? +What is proportional to the peak level of E? +What are the numerical consequences of our findings based on? +What was the seropositivity rate among those in the 2015 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey? +How many patients were treated for hepatitis A in 2009-2010? +What did we expect the primitive stem cells to be? +What is the name of the nonionic surfactant used to coat particulate antigens? +What is the major cause of decreased mRNA steady-state abundance? +What is contained in Box 1 of the immunology manual? +What does cleavage at the second polybasic cleavage site not result in? +What percent of microsomal proteins were from other cellular fractions? +What did no change in response to CII occur in the proportion of? +What are two examples of chronic airway inflammatory diseases? +What was the strongest hit? +What did the AUG1 up mutations produce in a cellular environment? +How many patients had bacterial coinfection during evolution? +What illustrates the dynamical set-up? +What is a binding site for a splicing regulatory protein? +What did the Imperial Assessment study consist of? +What is the cause of the noncompact structure of nucleoli? +What is the diameters of USPIO particles? +What would be useful for isolates where cross-reactivity is uncertain or conflicts with their sequence divergence in VP1? +What were the two most stable reference genes in the shell gland and spleen tissues of chickens challenged with IBV? +What was normalized against 18S gene expression? +What is a caution against doing in severe ARDS patients? +How long were cells stimulated with LPS for? +Who defines regimes as "sets of rules, decision-making procedures, and programs that define social practices, assign roles to the participants of these practices, and govern their interactions"? +What has the DNA sequence of the ovine enzootic nasal tumor virus shown its exclusive association with? +What is the most frequently isolated bacteria from patients with severe influenza-bacterial co-infections? +What reagents were used for the proteomics sample analysis? +What type of analysis suggests that the ancestral lineage of the bat SaV diverged early from the other SaVs? +How many times were HaCaT cells washed in cold phosphate buffered saline? +What is the common type of glycan chains found in O-glycans? +How were Viral loads reduced in both JEV+39 MO and Jev+59 MO groups when compared to only JEV-infected groups? +What is better managed in clinical practice? +How many hospital employees had MERS requiring ICU admission? +What changes were observed during cell differentiation from a pluripotent to a committed state? +What is a practical unit for risk prediction? +Where is data on intra-and international migration in West Africa taken from? +What was added to each reaction? +How many branches of MAPK signaling did NDV infection activate? +What was added to the larval haemolymph to prevent melanization? +What is the N-terminal dyad consistent with? +What was used to pre-clarify cells? +What did the fluid of blisters from TEN patients was found to be rich in? +What was used to remove unadsorbed virus? +What is important for the expression of the PB1-N40 gene? +How many questions were included in the questionnaire? +What sort of analyses did we run to expand our knowledge of AIV strains? +What does CMV cause? +What did Chowell use to study the effect of early diagnosis on pre-symptomatic individuals? +How many first trimester extravillous trophoblast cell lines were studied? +What was used to confirm a subset of isolates identified by sequencing of VP4? +Who provides consent for school engagement? +What was prepared in infection PBS? +How many patients were recruited for the largest study? +What are plotted with a 95% confidence interval estimated by local second-degree polynomial regression? +What was used to treat macrophage J774A.1 cells? +As a transgene, what sort of vector mediated complete tumor regression on MRI? +What is the Phylogenetic position of 18S rDNA fragment extracted from? +How long was the exposure time to the primary antibodies? +C5 is not the only what that is expressed in neurons? +How long were cells lysed in 50μL of lysis buffer for? +What does CEACAM1 form in the formation of in the palatal epithelium? +What is a limitation of this class? +What percentage of agarose composite gel electrophoresis was used? +What was the mean age of the patients? +What may asymptomatic carriage of M. pneumoniae in some cases lead to? +How many patients were treated for leptospirosis with complications? +What could a more thorough understanding of environmental factors on IPD incidence offer insight into? +What percentage of human serum was used in PMI-Hepes 1640 media? +How many new cases of lymphatic filariasis were diagnosed in 2009? +What is the over-represented relative abundance of the XY pair compared with? +How many of the proteins in the integrated hybrid network had connectivity to the EGFR signalling pathway? +How long were the cells allowed to adhere for? +What type of cells are early and sustained targets in the infected host? +What is the minimum number of latent mosquitoes a single infected individual can produce? +To what type of stimuli are stimuli directed to? +How many KEGG pathways did all 239 DMGs participate in? +What kind of sequence does iProt-Sub integrate? +If one is clear that one is looking for relationships in a current practice process and not all things that could possibly be measured, any rules that are discovered will by construction be what? +What does the QCM naturally prohibit? +What were the recombinant strains of the virus somewhat attenuated by? +What year did the novel influenza A virus emerge? +DcR3 is a member of what superfamily? +What has not been examined in the context of pH1N1 susceptibility or mortality? +What type of cells are an important source of inflammatory cytokines? +What is the true value of r? +How long after discharge did she have no disorders? +What did Thran et al. include in their mRNA-encoded antibodies? +What did the initial algoithm to the best algorithm show? +Who is the WHO Director-General? +What did PAA treatment have no effect on? +What is maintained at uniform levels due to tight control of homologous recombination at rDNA loci? +What are Rbt5, Csa1 and Flc1 required for? +What does the mRNA, protein-based regulators and known influenza host response genes predict? +What type of reagent was used to extract negative control #1? +What was used to reduce clonal amplification bias? +What is the abbreviation for relative regional ventilation distribution? +What percentage of MHC-I peptides are 9mer peak? +Who was responsible for performing experiments and interpreting the data? +How many windows were distributed along the z-axis? +What were the three effects of the 2-dose regimen? +What is the dominant venom component in several species of cephalopods? +How long was a lecture? +What happens when H2 hybridizes with the unfolded H1? +What is observed between Loop 2 residues and the Stem 1 minor groove? +What scores were found to be one step lower than countries' selfreported IHRMT? +What matrix is an adjacent matrix between L and P? +What is the finding algorithm used for? +What did the Mann-Whitney tests compare? +What did they scan the M. lucifugus genome for? +What has become a powerful tool to characterize the diversity of viral communities in different ecosystems? +What is a major feature of the MREP? +What type of disease has an increased number of microglia in the vicinity of degenerating neurons? +What is the difficulty associated with miRNA delivery equal to? +What kind of genome analysis is used to identify drugs? +What did not drive the results? +How often did patients need follow-up assessments after undergoing surgical lung biopsies? +What percent of the SGs identified by rotated prototypes were redundantly recognized by the collection of non-rotated prototypes? +What has been suggested about FHV-1 isolates? +How old were the eggs used for testing? +What was quantified on HT-29 cells treated with various concentrations of the Schiff base compound for 48 h? +What are the phylodynamic fluctuations in GII.P17-GII.17 associated with? +What type of selection is used to enrich the CD146 − and CD146 + LSEC subsets? +What mRNA levels were higher in AR+ T cells? +What else could Taylor's results also be attributable to? +What provides the method some robustness to model misspecification? +What does NS4A suppress? +After IAV infection, what was markedly decreased in the lung and BAL fluid in IL-6-/− mice? +Who supervised the surgical procedures? +What program was used for statistical analysis? +What was used to assess the immunodiagnostic potential of rHc-CS? +How many exit portals for the RNA are there? +What is not feasible when studying severe influenza? +What is used to find families of pathogenic bacteria? +What were the best individual factors for influenza infection? +What is one of the earliest intracellular events that occur following the induction of apoptosis? +How many serum/plasma samples were collected from Jamaica and the United States? +What does the plasmid encoded tKL gene result in? +What two complement components encode proteases in the membrane? +What could the causal risk alleles for the serous subtype predispose the promoter to acquiring? +What was higher in epithelial cells obtained from the upper anatomical locations? +How many patients with Stage III and IV follicular lymphoma were compared? +What type of analysis was used to study the effects of DMOG on HIF-1α protein in ASCs? +Who approved the animal study? +What is the term for the overlap of UL11-AT and UL10? +How long were the cells infected with PRRSV for? +What is another measure of how "well-knit" a graph is? +What results in either an independent DS or a connected DS? +What was used to compare groups? +What is well below the critical threshold? +How many reported waterborne outbreaks? +What was added to the wells for an hour? +What can be used to identify HIV transmission clusters? +What three times were MDCK tested to see if they could adsorb Cd2? +How long did the delay phase last? +What is the population parameter? +The antibody titers in the OA group were significantly higher on what days? +What was used to measure the percentage of apoptotic cells? +What were higher in HP virus infected mice than LP virus-infected mice? +What are pro-inflammatory cytokines crucial for? +What is a potentiating factor for the establishment of flavivirus persistence in animal hosts? +AtTOE2, AtTOE3, AtSMZ, and AtSNZ are only been identified from whataceae? +What is the name of the non-profit initiative that maintains an ecosystem around reproducible research? +What is the total population size in the Congo held constant? +What was the purpose of normalizing values around zero? +What animal was used in all experiments? +What did better educated respondents perceive as the best way to prevent A/H7N9? +What did the orthologous entry search of our targeted protein reveal? +What is the first line of defense against RV infection? +What does the suppression of the mTOR pathway promote? +How long was the female flu patient in the hospital? +Immunocytes can differentiate into what type of cells? +What was used as an antiviral prophylaxis? +How many differentially expressed genes were found in association with severe inflammation? +How many pig sera were analyzed during the discovery phase? +How many hens out of 30 were fed nicarbazin? +What is the primary glutamate transporter in the adult CNS known as? +What are the three top important sub-networks? +How many patients had demyelinating lesions and clinical symptoms after vaccination against hepatitis B? +How many deaths does Lassa fever cause? +What did an initial NIV trial fail to prevent? +How many Americans are diagnosed with GBM each year? +What did the p-LAMP/mBAP31 vaccine increase? +What is modeled deterministically? +What percentage of the low risk perception students reported having no daily servings of vegetables? +What kind of activation does c-fos expression promote? +How much did cells increase the titer of phage after five rounds of affinity selection with CL1-5? +What was the end point dilution for the VHH antibody immobilized kit? +What part of the mouse genome remains functional? +What group was replaced by less electron-withdrawing groups? +What is a vital mechanism for maintaining energy balance and metabolic homeostasis in cells? +What percentage of interactions rely on a single experimental procedure? +What is the mean age of a patient with the flu? +What was the basis for models on possible distribution changes in Europe? +What type of stimuli were cytokines released from A549 cells upon? +What is at the heart of a decision support tool? +What gene has been linked to brain development and Wnt antagonism? +What gene in ostrich kidney was found to be upregulated as a result of increased boron concentration? +Which three groups of proteins are located in the cytoplasmic side of the ER? +What is one of the characteristics of ALI? +When do airway symptoms usually begin? +What was used to deprotect the pseudoproline and O-tert-butyl-Thr residues in 25? +What was used to visualize the 1237 bp EF1α amplification product? +How many deaths were there on the mainland? +What does the larger fitness gain in 3T3 cells reflect? +What is the C max of apilimod in mice? +What kind of tests were used to compare time points and baseline? +Why was the new version of TAT peptide not as potent as the original? +How many Replicationcompetent recombinant VSVs were generated? +What two factors are needed for research to focus on infectious disease emergence? +PPRV entry into cells depends on what? +What causes more acidic DV pH in CQR parasites? +What cells were present at the site of administration at 6 HPA? +What phyla had abundances of 40% and 24% in farmers? +What was measured with an anti-CD154 antibody? +What are DCs particularly important for? +What does LSECtin bind to? +Why chimpanzees are no longer used for experimental studies? +What do the Error bars on the Click-iT screen represent? +What genes have been shown to promote EMT in some carcinomas? +What can low frequency responses that are difficult to detect by ICS be easily detected by? +What does the Ozbun group show that HPV16 particles associate with? +Identifying these risk factors will help with what? +What are the only known examples of nonenveloped virus membrane fusion proteins? +What was the challenge of working with a heterozygous diploid organism? +What are possible overlap regions of curioviruses and some hapaviruses? +What is a protein component of RISC? +What can make it difficult to detect associations with viral dispersal? +What were MDCK cells infected with? +What is a known cytosolic protein of inflammasomes? +What does CLIA use to sequence panels of cancer-related genes? +What were the signal intensities after addition of substrate displayed by? +What is the IC 50 value for SGC-7901 cells? +Who are the authors? +What did we discard? +What did the brain imaging of patients with acupuncture reveal? +What is the Th1-polarizing factor in response to lipopolysaccharide? +What are three examples of how cells can be changed? +What three areas of the organization does Avicenna have experience in? +What happened to the breaking strength of the respirator straps after UVGI exposure? +What causes endocytosis of the virion? +What is the optimal cell concentration range? +What is necessary for a successful therapy of CMV retinitis? +What was used as a substitute for the primary antibody? +How many children had symptoms within 1-7 days after discharge from the ED? +What kit was used to determine the cytopathic effect? +What was added to the lysates to bind GST-Munc18-1? +What is the most frequent RNA viral family found in dog samples with acute diarrhea? +What were extracted from EBOV-infected cell cultures under biosafety level -4 conditions? +How many patients were studied for probiotics in the ICU? +What percent succumbed to disease in wild type mice? +What is expressed in the epithelial, sub-mucosal and muscular layers of the colon? +What type of expression system was used to obtain renalase protein? +What are at their highest concentration during the first milking? +What is the third diagnostic grouping for pediatric ILD? +What type of bird has a higher genetic diversity? +What is the primary driver of some CPPs? +What kind of activity does glycyrrhizin have? +Among cat groups are presented in what table? +What were fixed cells fixed with for 10 min at room temperature? +What are the predicted molecular masses of KRCV-1 nsp2 and Nsp2TF? +How long were cells collected after being treated with phosphate-buffered saline? +How many reports of FOLFOX-related pulmonary toxicity are there? +What is the calculated molecular mass of FLJ11286? +What are herpesviruses well controlled by? +What type of anesthetics is ketamine recommended for? +What is the most toxic in Mexico? +What percentage of low-melting 2-hydroxyethylagarose was used in PBS? +What was the response of the liver to the diet? +What was produced with 1 round of replication? +What was treated with RQ1 DNAse? +Each has a different mechanism of what? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix A549 cells? +What percent of FIPV 79-1146 cells were internalized by CRFK cells by endocytosis? +What has been destroyed due to mandatory monitoring and reporting requirements? +What does phosphorylation of FACT do to nucleosomes? +What did health departments identify that had been identified in prior exercises but had not been addressed? +Who wrote the paper? +For 72 h were HepG2 cells treated with what substance? +What did the treatment with indomethacin abolish in L-O2-X cells? +How many patients were excluded from the initial treatment? +What did the standardized data extraction sheet collect? +What is associated with aberrant host immune response? +What percentage of childrens stools became negative for E. coli strains? +What cells in the absence of RSV-specific CD4 T cell memory help promote enhanced viral clearance after a challenge? +What type of peptide variants of TAA were used to expand naïve TAA-reactive T cells and generate more effective antitumor T cell responses? +What were the relative light counts obtained through a charge-coupled device camera converted to? +What expression leads to differential expression of transcripts which regulate histone 3' UTR processing? +How many candidate probe pairs were identified? +What did the SES reduce in diabetic retinal injury? +What are Vps3 and Vps8 required for? +What software was used to visualize signals? +What was used to synthesize the full length NTCP? +What did the team use to assess coder agreement? +What does HSPG binding promote? +What does the core protein of the HBV core protein naturally self-build into? +What is the most common group of bat ectoparasites? +What was the excitation wavelength of the cells studied by flow cytometry? +What is the number of infectious individuals resident in the locality? +When can autophagy be activated? +What is one concern about using CTLA-4/Ig in gene therapy? +How many pigs were used in the fostering unit? +What is the name of the license? +What is the "dumb department"? +What does nCP for dengue stand for? +What is Bartonella? +HO-1 responds to what? +What is the known antiviral drug that has less binding affinity compared to BIT225 and NB-DNJ? +What do the remaining bases stack against? +T. gondii exhibits what type of neurotropism? +What is the name of the organ procurement agency? +What are some gastrointestinal symptoms caused by the norovirus? +What is the most important compound to develop against HAT? +What does the detection of the H2 IAV on Reunion Island support? +What type of animal has already been studied for its normal radiographic anatomy? +What was the infection with S. pneumoniae related to? +What percentage of people had one or more additional hospital stays within the first year after discharge from ICU? +What does the low density of helium reduce? +What analysis was used to analyze the correlation between synonymous codon usage bias and nucleotide compositions? +What are some of the different flu like symptoms? +What virus has a better growth rate, the revertant or the vaccine? +How many amino acid positions differed between the two strains? +What can errors in the production process affect? +The cross-reactivity of MIF polyclonal antibody generated against a recombinant human MIF having 89% identity with MaMIF indicates what? +What does VIC stand for? +What could be the cause of changes in infected hepatocytes in cell culture? +What did the team use to detect Lys-diGly remnants? +Immunocytes response to the virus in B6WT mice consist of what type of cells? +What kind of environment develops within the lungs? +Where were the single-gene deletion strain of TEF4 encoded form of eEF1Bc obtained from? +What themes emerged in convergent themes that provided important nuance and warrant further reflection? +What kind of specialists preferred the new progress note? +What did immunization of BALB/c mice with OrCRTs or unfractionated rCRT/18-412 produce? +What could be the best choice against WNV? +When was a greater level of HMGB1 detected in the medium after infection with T3D? +What is the preferred method of payment? +What is a hallmark of early lung inflammation? +How many patients did we study? +How many people died from the swine flu on May 21, 2009? +Immunoglobulins found in mammary secretions come from what sources? +What was used to calculate P values? +How long after she left the hospital did she resume work? +What is the major cellular GTPase that controls endocytosis? +What was the main cause of death on all cases of HELLP syndrome? +What did leaders recognize that the population health approach emphasizes? +What type of cells had higher levels of active pSrc levels after the knocking down Dynactin 1? +What does QP log K hsa predict? +What might be especially weighty in high risk situations? +What is the activity level presented as? +What percentage of Triton X-100 was in the samples? +What is a small RNA virus in the picornaviridae family? +How long before stimulation did the HUVECs cells need to be stimulated by LPS, LTA or Zymosan? +What was used to dephosphorylate viral 59 triphosphate RNA? +What are those that are specific to the pathogen but absent in its host? +What kind of analysis indicated a reduction in the duration of mechanical ventilation? +What was decreased in mice that received AdC7αRSV? +What was the pulse rate of the patient after resuscitation? +What do our models lay out? +What is the log rank Mantel-Cox test used for? +What can removing this cost of high virulence ultimately do? +What are the four cornerstones of health education? +How many doxrepressible strains did not form colonies after repeated transformation attempts? +What percentage of the population would need a stockpiling after the first year? +What does inhibition of autophagy reduce in HUVEC? +What should always drive the ATMP developer choices? +What was determined using an ELISAbased technique? +What will be required to characterize the exact itinerary that is taken by IAV virions traveling via a macropinocytic process? +What type of glycoproteins interact with Tva? +A modified model of frameshifting in HIV-1 took into account the influence of what? +What was the significance of a p <0.05 value? +What was the color label assigned to the antigen of interest? +Microglia are what type of cells? +What cellular events are caused by binding of IL-6 to its receptor? +What is the incubation period for HIV? +Hsa-miRNA-21 can be a new therapeutic target for what kind of disease? +What is a pan-cell-necrosis marker? +How many Wnt ligands are in the Wnt signaling pathway? +How many serum samples were collected from patients with nervous system symptoms and histories of tick bites? +How many top-level classes are there in version one of a classification of public health? +What did we identify on these flights? +What is more likely to result from potential threats with a 'long-lead-time' like pandemics? +What was treated with proteinase K, pepsin and lipases? +What do parasites produce and release during early infection? +What did HHT treatment for four days result in? +What is the primary site of neutrophil production? +How many of the enrolled adults were field laborers? +What kit was used to isolate total RNA? +What could the presence of a high concentration of reactants affect? +What was injected into the vasculature of the femoral head when the outflow was limpid? +What was the drop in unemployment between November 2014 and April 2015? +How many papers were retrieved from Scopus? +What did the PPI analysis suggest about these proteins? +What bacteria showed little polyubiquitylation? +Who argued that equity and rights are essential to risk-related decision-making? +What are the targets for both T cell and antibody responses throughout infection in vivo? +What has been linked to the movement of influenza on a large scale? +What percent of positive cells did EGFP + CD11c++ cells have? +What are secondary pneumonias caused by? +What is an example of an antigen described previously? +Which subclade contains Culex-associated viruses? +What is the active form of NF-B? +What was the suspension regarded as? +What is FAK known as? +What was used to isolate the virus? +Who are the primary sufferers of HFMD? +What is not routinely used in hospital infection control situations? +What is being carried out to detect specific FMDV antigens in epithelial tissue suspensions? +Where were experiments performed? +What gene was higher in the uninfected and immunized pigeons compared to the control pigeons? +What did the scientists use to confirm the FLU-vsRNA-1 expression? +What was dissolved in 10.0 µL of TFE and added to the previously prepared eppendorf? +What did chest auscultation reveal? +What type of microscopy allowed visualization of P2Y12 receptors at 20 nm lateral resolution? +What percentage of NIV patients survived? +What was the absolute risk reduction in patients with high risk of death defined by an APACHE II score ≥ 25? +What was the initial diagnosis for the patient? +What are the non-Competitive 13.7 13.4 compound bound to? +What was the median age of febrile patients? +What are tumors found in clinical practice composed of? +What is it called when a fraction of patients who develop a symptomatic disease are treated? +What is a limitation of an IH impactor? +How many articles are under the category of English China Online Journals? +What type of alleles found in cynomolgus macaque are unique to certain regions? +How long was the diffusion of p10 proteins followed? +What models were used to calculate odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals? +What is one of the potential side effects of using IFNAR1 treatment? +What does the project aim to promote? +Where were HAP1 wt cells obtained from? +How many slides were used to analyze the samples? +How many injections will all H1N1 vaccine subjects receive? +What is difficult due to the lack of detail in the preclass materials? +What was higher V T related to in critically ill patients without ARDS? +Where are the majority of Wnt inhibitors developed? +What was reported to have α2-6 sialic acid receptor binding preference? +What was used to evaluate Anchorage-independent growth? +What was determined weekly after challenge until the 77th day? +What did the RIN study on data sharing practices ask scientists to fill in? +What did the PHQ-9 demonstrate in previous studies? +What is dependent upon the presence or absence of labeling? +How many LBMs had evidence of contamination? +How many studies were done in Pakistan? +What is the best candidate for a new vector? +What is an example of a membrane pattern recognition receptor? +What cells were shown to be susceptible to 1918 and H5N1 viruses? +What does ARG stand for? +What does the BWI register when an abstract in a given year contains repeated mention of a gene? +What was used to quantify the levels of mapped reads from the total RNA sequencing experiments? +How many of the mice immunized with pgsA-CTA1-sM2/L. casei survived? +What did we generate and analyse to identify optimal model selection? +How many H1-specific CD8 T cells were positive for IFN-γ and TNF-α prior to vaccination? +How many days of data were collected? +What is the low grade inflammatory response caused by? +What does increased polyadenylation at d2 result in? +What are the causes of skin problems? +What is the major proto-oncogene expressed in most EBV positive PTLDs? +What is the unit of infection described by Riley et al.? +What recently emerged as a key regulator of cellular process? +What are the two major surface glycoproteins of the influenza virus? +What has shown co-localiztion of c-Src and the α1 subunit in the plasma? +What does Serum ACE2 activity correlate with? +What year was a case of diabetic ketoacidosis documented? +What is the description of transmission from reservoir to target? +How long was the hypotonic shock? +What kind of potential does chIFN-λ treatment have in primary cells? +What do antibodies that bind to GP 1,2 appear to have lower of than those that do not? +What does siDirect 2 return? +What was used to treat A549 cells during infection? +How many different donors were used for each matrix matrix? +What is the most commonly used in therapeutic applications? +The differences between BA and WS become more obvious in what genealogies? +What vector-borne disease is found in Italy? +What does understanding the hemagglutinin genetic lineage of a circulating strain aids in? +What did the media coverage of the vaccine seem to reinforce? +What did the amplitude of the N1 segment decrease after MCAO? +What did all chickens exhibit in each case? +What is the cost per sample for targeted NGS bovine assays? +What are the producing organisms of the cyclohexapeptide natural products commonly? +How many elderly hip surgery patients had haloperidol prophylaxis compared to placebo? +What depends on the stability of its independent domains and their mutual coupling together? +What was used to follow the fate of the cell-bound particles in the cold? +What percentage of cell death did TatB exhibit? +What kind of experience does the department staff have? +What was used to generate simulated reads? +What does the mean GT depend on? +How long after transfection was ACE2 cmRNA successfully taken up in all ACE 2 cmRNAtreated samples? +How many women die of TB every year? +How long after the last vaccination were sera collected? +What are the two glycoprotein genes of the novel AIVs and human strains recently found in Guangdong province? +What gene does Ang-positively regulate in human cardiac fibroblasts? +What was similar to the performance of CRP alone? +What is the single-chain version of the coat protein dimer more tolerant to? +What are the surface tensions? +What was hardly detectable after treatment with drugs at high concentration? +What was used as a control to determine Viral infectivity? +How many patients collected a sputum sample? +Computation load is what? +What was used for in vivo studies? +What are some of the more weather-associated infectious diseases? +What are two more signs of apoptosis? +What residues do the cytoplasmic loops of the T-cell co-receptor CD4 resemble? +What is His155 known to play an important role in? +What is the mean cut off distance for the 22 species? +What did the N line express more of than the C line? +What does the sequence-specific visual detection method use? +What is el Consejo Interterritorial del SNS acuerda medidas concretas para zonas? +What kind of receptors play a fundamental role in the recognition of pathogens? +What is the connection between persistent ZIKV infection in infants and altered IFN-α responses? +What is the strongest inhibitor? +What can be used as biomarkers for viral versus bacterial infection or severe versus moderate infections? +What year did Poisson regression show that influenza seasons increased the risk of death? +How long was the period of enrollment for general ward patients? +How often should solid waste be removed? +How long did the weekly injections of Phenazine 14 last? +What did the oral immunization with B. subtilis-RC effectively induce? +At what point did the percentage of IgM + cells for the 63140-inoculated group significantly increase? +How many people were able to reproduce the message of the poster in its entirety? +OAZ1 and OAZ2 undergo what type of +1 PRF? +What are highlighted from the alignment graph? +What term did Hippocrates use instead of nosos? +What dominates proportionate mixing at all social discount rates? +What was used to quantify PCR products? +What is a key transcription factor that responds to oxidative stress? +What is not to be disregarded and can include colony propolis and pesticide levels? +What was the native cysteine residue replaced by? +How many calves per treatment group were deemed required? +How many mice from control and treated groups were lavaged? +What is the life expectancy of a fluorescent molecule without quencher? +What is the cure rate of the DFMO + nifurtimox regimen? +How many people are banned? +What can proteins bind to? +What type of immunology is better than cytotoxic chemotherapy? +What did we measure to test the influence of length on RNA retention within droplets? +What could lead to an equally devastating outcome? +What does a small mismatch of 2d geometry lead to? +What is the estimated global annual production of TiO 2 NPs? +What will dentists face in the future? +What is reported to mediate a number of cell-matrix interactions? +What year was the Apdm09 pandemic? +The absence of what organization is thought to have a correlation to the presence of the parasite? +How were the final results normalized? +What did not appear to influence species responses to fire? +How many amino acids does TfR1 contain? +How many US examinations did we collect? +What city should focus on preventing new infections? +What can lead to substantially worse outcomes/ higher costs than adaptive policies? +What is the main strategy to control schistosomiasis? +What is the composition of the oral streptococcal AgI/II adhesins? +What is one way to prevent A/H7N9? +What insect carries the Zika virus? +At what energies were the reflectivity measurements performed? +What has been linked to cell metabolism? +What is critically required? +What is a promising urinary biomarker to detect early signs of kidney disease? +What do health professionals draw our attention to in Iceland? +What can be different in European Union Member State countries and the concomitant fear of bioterrorism? +What do adaptive immune responses provide? +What is always continuous if F2 is present? +What are some ineffective drugs that have been tried to stop CHIKV? +What does IsGylated NP inhibit? +What does EPs 7630 reduce? +What induces large conformational changes in gp120? +TNF-a, type I IFNs, IL-1b and IL-6 are inducers of what? +What are molecules that absorb light energy called? +For WNV clone replicates, how similar were the assemblies? +What country is Huazhong Agricultural University located in? +What was used to fill the agar plate? +What is the main bottleneck hampering complete recombinant polymerase expression in our insect cells expression system? +What does Internalin A mediates? +What are the most potent inflammatory cytokines? +What may perturb function of the GYXXF sorting signal? +What were made up in stock solutions of 50 pmol/ml in water? +What are non-enveloped icosahedral viruses with a linear, double-stranded DNA genome called? +What is necessary for viral replication? +What is used to understand the transmission dynamics and evolution of infectious disease? +How much did the amount of interferon-c 1 LCMV-specific CD8 T cells increase in mice with depleted NK cells? +What percentage of the world's suicides are caused by pesticides? +How many secretory RNase variants have been discovered in humans? +What did authors report they did not restrict their searches by? +What methods did we use to build linear and nonlinear classifiers? +What does a high event rate have a substantial effect on? +What was the highest serum dilution giving over 50% reduction of luciferase activity? +What did the majority of the clones not produce? +What was treated with for 8h? +What is used to carry out tracheal aspiration? +What is the correlation length of Dn max? +What was used as reference for the signal intensity quantification? +Where are analyses listed? +What other host defenses are possible from the rapid induction of cytotopathic effects? +In what year were there all excess influenza-related deaths? +What was the final infectious titer used for the subsequent animal experiments? +What do they counsel people to use? +What is the most likely origin of PCV3 based on the currently available sequences? +What was selected from healthy blood donors? +What does "YRD" represent? +What does threonine at position 9 get replaced by? +What was used to rinse away the hypochlorite before the capsules were opened? +What was used to test if miR-181b and NS1 mRNA were enriched by Ago2? +Who was the head of the Common Cold Unit? +What did sg RNAs from mutants LU 1 A,BU 1 C and LU 1 G contain mixed populations of? +What was the hospital mortality rate for ARDS patients with ARDS? +What was the predicted molecular mass of the deduced protein? +How long was the incubation period for the media collected? +What type of modifications can affect the binding of a peptide? +How many specimens with unknown status were found in Italy, Piedmont and Tunisia? +What does the cleavage of C5 produce? +What was mixed and disrupted at the same time? +How many ED visits were there in Taiwan in 2004? +What country foresaw a system of law that would regulate the conduct of the state? +What does AMV Reverse Transcriptase come from? +What remains a major limiting factor? +What is the term for the first presentation in the definition of ACLF? +What is significantly correlated to the case data? +What is the standard deviation of the predicted AAO thickness? +What kit was used in the study? +What was used to determine the density of the pellets? +What is a bottleneck that can be solved by coexpression of suitable biosensors? +What is the first group of nurses to be in contact with patients who are affected by the flu? +What is the name of the bacteria that causes sever complications such as shock and acute respiratory distress syndrome? +How many fragments of the Syrian hamster transcriptome are aligned to coding regions? +What is the single-stranded RNA virus of the family Flaviviridae? +What was used to analyze the correlation with climate data? +What type of structures were sometimes found in the tracheal tissues? +How many commonly ordered tests are there at KU? +What did we use to estimate conservations at the residue level for proteins from the viruses? +What are unlikely to remain constant over the entire 6-year outbreak cycle? +What was used as a positive control to confirm lactacystin activity in BV-2 cells? +What is well documented in viral metagenomics? +How many mice were inoculated with 10 6 TCID 50 of H7N9 virus? +What did clinicians intend to infuse with their patients? +What indicates SL RNA sequences from genes associated with 5S rRNA genes? +What is one of the critical proteins in the regulation of immunity and cytokine expression? +What did the authors report a five-factor solution had better fit using? +The AAQ-II showed higher correlation with what as measured by the GHQ-12? +What type of data is used to classify boredom? +What are the three classes of IFNs? +What is given as standard therapy to non-small cell lung cancer patients? +What was the most frequently detected enteropathogen? +What is a simple flow chart? +What date was the actual date of the attack? +What has no effect on the proportion of reads originating from exons 1, 2 or 3? +What would be helpful in a public health emergency? +What was collected for virus titration? +What does the direct antimicrobial action include? +What might a temporary state of immunity help control? +What was measured by high-content imaging? +What percentage of MDCK cells were infected with IAV-WSN? +What do existing surveillance systems typically do? +What method was used to determine differences between groups? +What is used in the search as a wildcard? +What is the T cell-activating cytokine? +How many genera make up the Arenaviridae family? +What does s-RT-MELT not require? +What was the invalid rate for the xTAG RVP test? +What did the DUSP2 KO cells produce? +What needs to be investigated further? +What were triacylglycerols only increased in the serum of? +What was used to inoculate cattle at the maximum possible titre? +What strains did the HTNV vaccine come from? +How many articles does the Arab world research output consist of? +Who studied the prevalence, clinical characteristics, risk factors and impact on outcome of AMI versus other CVEs in patients with CAP? +What is a reason for optimism? +What is the purpose of the first parameter of desired number of orientational matches? +What type of interferon can be activated by fusion at the surface of a virus? +How many people die from influenza every year? +What has been a major challenge for research practice? +What was first used to first wash the matrix? +What is expected to increase with host density? +What method was not able to quantify the amount of viral RNA amounts in our clinical samples? +How many people lived in the town of La Gloria? +What did the three mAbs show in an intact virion binding assay? +What was Polivy called when it was approved? +How many pancreatic specimens were obtained at autopsy? +What is produced by several different hematopoietic organisms? +What was used to assess the role of air traffic in the dispersal of the pathogen? +What is one of the events that define acute decompensation in the natural history of cirrhosis? +What was chosen for the maximum forecasting horizon? +What did we model children and adults as? +What should ASP be customized to? +What can be increased by increasing the overall reaction volume? +How many subtypes of HBoV have been identified? +What was investigated in response to dsRNA in WT, GADD34 DC/DC and CReP 2/2 MEFs? +What is the probability of an individual surviving until 1996? +What is the average yield of heavy chain-only antibodies in medium? +What is a special feature of SimeExTargId? +What was the maximum SD in any virus/algorithm combination? +What infection is responsible for the many immunologic observations? +Bartonella strains in Georgian bats are very similar to those reported in forest workers from where? +What kit was used to determine the protein concentration? +What are the nodes and their interconnections called? +What were the only programs that did not require an MSA? +What is the RSCU value for amino acid? +What is the name of the drug used in Japan to treat chronic hepatitis? +What was the standard for protein concentration? +What do we use insight into our ability to forecast? +What were determined? +What was used to measure IL-8 and IL-6 protein levels? +What is substantial enough to sustain a sizable number of Chinese language journals? +The initial discovery and functional study of pDCs has been linked to the study of what? +WasWas the 2009 H1N1 pandemic mild or severe? +What kind of microbicides are Triclocarban and triclosan? +What can promote the uptake of influenza viruses into host cells? +What is reported in relative light units per microgram of total protein in the extract as well? +What was used for negative control? +How many live cells of E. coli were in the solution? +What plays a vital role during the lytic cycle? +What two primers did the GFP gene need to be amplified from pFA-GFP-URA3? +What is the next step in developing a tissue engineering approach? +What is a metabolic sensor that maintains cellular energy supply? +What was used as template for PCR? +What did our differential expression analyses not reveal? +What is the substrate of DNA-dependent protein kinase in vitro? +What type of antibody titers are higher in rZH501-M847-Ginoculated mice? +What does PRNT stand for? +What was ignored? +What are common pathogens in nosocomial pneumonia? +Who approved the ethics approval? +How long were HeLa and HaCaT cells incubated with specified LELs in medium without supplements for before exposure to HPV16 PsVs? +What is the second EBV encoded transmembrane protein? +How many LUS have been performed? +What does shorter distance indicate in relation to the protein-protein interactions? +What were the bacteria grown in? +What is the term for the imbalance in the production and detoxification of the ROS? +At what concentration was the amplicon pattern similar to that observed in untreated cells? +What do we call the two modified complexities? +What percentage of milk powder was in TBST Tween 20? +What percentage of cats start re-shedding feline herpesvirus after a stressful event? +How many patients were enrolled? +Which type of mosquito has genes that are upregulated in its immune response? +What can be abolished by UV-inactivation? +What country has a maternal vaccination strategy against pertussis? +Which is superior to both IPknot and HotKnots on the IP-pk168 data set? +What did the modified RdRp enzyme encode? +What is known as the inflammatory response? +What was the binding parameter K q of SaB calculated by the Stern-Volmer Eq? +What was fully blocked at 100 nM? +What is one physical environmental process that is episodic by nature? +What percentage of respondents agreed that the flu vaccination should be compulsory? +What did detection of FMDV shedding in OPF produce? +What are the segments of the gene called? +When was a7 GFP expression detected in developing cochlear structures? +What was the total amount of infectious virus exhaled by individual animals during 15 minutes of normal breathing? +What did qPCR analysis show about the mRNA levels of HBP1 in THP-1 cells after CC10? +What was reported to limit viral neurovirulence? +What did we use to determine which predictor variables to include in the two models? +What will improve as SEED improves its collection of encoded subsystems? +What is the US Influenza Virologic Surveillance System a convenience sample of? +What do beta-secretases do? +Warfarin and ibuprofen have been shown to be the site marker of what? +How long were the samples incubated with anti-HAV and anti-LAMP1 for? +What do heterosubtypic Abs bind? +What amino acid variations can be found in high frequency in the HCV strains? +What contributes to rhinovirus evolution in its natural environment? +What type of cytokines doesFP7 inhibit? +What is the molecular mass of enrofloxacin? +What was the transfer coefficient assumed to be? +What type of typing methods are used in antivirus? +What microsporidian has infected A. mellifera for more than a hundred years? +What is used to report group differences? +What does association of MARCH8 with cellular transmembrane proteins cause? +What was the 63140 strain mean genome load at 1 dpi? +What sort of analysis did they use? +What does a lack of NSs dramatically attenuate? +What is the classical severe mutation? +What was collected from the male poultry farmer? +What is the primary spatial risk factor for spill-over and consequent equine cases? +What is the problem in the general population? +What is required for the initiation of HCV replication and production? +What was calculated to address the separation between the lowest and highest risk groups? +What type of activatonation of the NF-B activation would decrease cell death after T3D infection? +What did the team measure after two weeks after the second vaccination? +When was acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia first described? +What did sequencing of the RT-PCR products of intracellular ZH501 specific RNAs show about the three RNA segments? +What was defined as any recurrence of hematological, morphological or cytogenetic markers consistent with disease prior to transplant? +What does the stimulation start after? +What will users be able to download from the website? +What type of response did the peripheral B-cell subsets have to deal with? +Why might different sites not change phosphorylation in a similar pattern? +What analysis did they run on the capsid integrity? +What is the H5N1 Tky/05 virus highly pathogenic in? +What is the rate at which HSA secretion occurs in HSA replication? +What will seal the epithelial cell-free alveolar surface? +What are indicated by orange pills? +What type of cytokines had an increase in levels of TNF-α and nitric oxide in humans? +What codon modified provirus has 69/80 codons in this region altered without affecting the amino acid sequence? +What is the goal of these definitions? +What is the name of the severe complication of influenza infection caused by excessive pulmonary inflammation? +What is the major neurotransmitter released by chemoreceptor afferents? +How long were heLa cells grown in 24-well plates on glass coverslips? +What was used to analyze the data? +What is the time of co-culture of lymphocytes with virus-infected MoDCs? +What has been incorporated into many modeling studies to help understand the effects of the transmission of influenza? +What was the concentration of the 96well plates? +What is needed to complete the mechanistic understanding of alphaviral nucleocapsid disassembly? +What matrix is an adjacent matrix between L and P? +What is delayed toxicity associated with? +What are the three main materials at the sub-nanostructural level? +What should an infected person go through before being infected? +What is Switzerland's percentage of the Swiss population? +What cells are responsible for the generation of autoimmunity in individuals with genetic susceptibility? +What does higher glycan form in the CHO-derived recombinant recombinant HA proteins improve? +What were serrum deprivation cells treated with for 60 minutes? +How many patients died in the present study? +What type of disease do Tregs have been shown to suppress? +What was not reported for any patient? +How many pubescent shrews were caught in the statistical analyses? +What type of cells have shown an increase in cell viability? +What was used as template and subjected to the conventional PCR? +What was the level of virus detection in birds and environmental areas higher for? +What was the accepted cutoff point of completeness? +What has been investigated with regard to general estimates of health status? +Where were the entire genomes of the recombinant HRE MVAs sequenced? +What was the duration of effective antimicrobial therapy on S. maltophilia? +What do the lipid rafts that are associated with γ-secretase affect? +How many different concentration points were used in triplicate? +What are two primary target cells that gain entry into the CNS through the BBB? +What was the lowest estimated rate of infection for farms culled? +What branch contained the widest variation of genome sizes? +What were the final amplicons generated from the WT and heterozygous sibling samples ligated into? +Pip6a-PMO uptake into mdx skeletal muscle cells has been shown to be predominantly what type of mechanism? +What were coated microneedles incubated with 24 hours later? +What is the intracellular pathogen that grows in the phagosomes? +What does the 36-nt core insertion on HBV/G result in? +What was the initial concentration of the anti-chicken and anti-duck IgY secondary antibodies? +What will a patient be checked for? +What was the significance level set at? +How many larvae midguts were mixed together to minimize individual genetic differences? +What are the EGF modules of FBLN7 identified as? +What kind of activity do cancer cells have in relation to microbes? +What is one of the major factors shaping codon usage among different strains? +What was the most prevalent MDRO? +What does the RNA-binding host proteins regulate? +What was the purpose of the Regional Fund? +How many consanguineous families have been identified with primary microcephaly? +What type of stimuli have been shown to increase the production of IL-10 in macrophages? +How many aphids were collected for each virus treatment? +What serves as the primer in DNA replication? +What did we have to be prepared for? +What was obtained from the Ministry of Higher Education? +What did the researchers try to find in the hippocampus? +What was taken as the reduced stent diameter? +What lubricated the inner surface of the phantom trachea? +What needs to be retained for other breeds, lines and populations? +What does sequence similarity indicate about the regulatory motifs present in the short 3 0 UTR of the rat Pol b transcript? +What did introducing 26 CpG dinucleotides into HIV NL4-3 reduce by ~ 99%? +What cells are key regulators of immune responses? +What analyzer was used to measure coagulation parameters? +What cells are required to induce acute hepatitis in a transgenicHBV transfer mouse model? +How many patients with pneumonia had sterile site bacterial infections? +What was used to measure the temperature of the conventional heating block? +What color were the warning cards issued by the CSM? +What can be screened to prevent rotavirus replication? +How many of the patients with central nervous system syndromes were male? +Why is ribavirin limited? +What type of analysis indicated that the new gammaretrovirus was different from those previously described in bats? +What was the distribution of compassion based on? +What is the set of model parameters? +What is another name for Boosted regression trees? +What can data from challenge trials contribute to? +What are the main causes of fish disease? +What mRNA is increased in association with cancer progression? +How many independent experiments were used in these experiments? +What does the black arrows on the peptide substrate indicate? +How many non-synonymous HsIFNλ4 variants were found in the 1000 Genomes Project Database? +What has not been applied to evaluate the number of recombinants appearing in an experimentally infected live host? +What treatment did not significantly reduce virus titer in macrophage supernatants? +When was a second measles vaccination added to the vaccination schedule? +What was used to amplify plaque isolates derived from rescue supernatants? +Did patients with early discontinuation have longer or shorter duration of antibiotic therapy? +What proteins can viruses co-localise with? +What are the two neutralizing monoclonal antibodies against EV71? +When did the improvement team convene? +What does Mapplot use to indicate the number of patients presenting with a particular syndrome? +Where were the first rescued viruses transferred? +What is the final concentration of bovine serum albumin? +What bacterium primarily affects livestock but can also infect humans? +What is the prior probability of observing specific frameshift efficiencies for given base-pair free-energy differences? +What was the mean APACHE II score? +What are the total number of vectors and hosts in community c at time t? +What has been analyzed to better understand the viral genome? +What is required to sustain life and maintain perfusion? +How many patients received antibiotic therapy? +What was added in the solution of the secondary antibody? +What was reduced with lowand high-dose aducanumab? +What is ACE a lung-injury-promoting factor in? +What was used to culture HaCaT cells? +How long were the microneedles placed in the skin of anesthetized mice? +What needs to be considered in practical implementation of treatment strategies? +Firefly luciferase has been shown to constitute what type of autophagic substrate? +What is the pro-inflammatory cytokine? +What factor is introduced to make sure that all resultant graphs share uniform compactness? +How were the titers of antibodies secreted into culture supernatant and ascitic fluid measured? +What is the range of mean prevalence of NS5A genotype 1 baseline RASs to different inhibitors? +What is used to neutralize the enzyme before transduction? +What kind of samples were collected from individual bats? +What is thought to facilitate phosphorylation of the cytoplasmic tail? +What type of cells were observed to be directly infected by L. monocytogenes? +What type of analysis determined the level of cleaved PARP? +What directed a 7-nucleotide extension of the dinucleotide primer P2 to produce a 9-mer product? +What percentage of Agarose gel was used to separate dsRNA from ssRNA? +What software is used for DNA sequencing? +What is the subtype of IFN called? +How many independent experiments have been performed on spleen cells? +How long after the first immunization were CD8 + T cells detectable? +What percent of the total population had severe sepsis and similar cognitive decline as was seen with pneumonia? +How many prostitutes were arrested in 1990? +What was the A/H1N1v risk group identified as? +What did the authors note were consistently missing or underreported in the literature reviewed? +What may provide a reliable tool to identify structural proteins encoded by small viruses? +When was Nigeria declared Ebola-free? +What was used as a substrate? +What type of food is usually a box package? +What is the average size of an RNA virus genome? +What type of immunotherapy is becoming standard of care for the treatment of various cancers? +What were the cells infected with after 24 hours? +What role does the ER stress response play against PFTs? +What does epigen selection help with? +What were constructed for every substrate where the cleavage had been assumed in the literature to be of physiological significance? +How many sequences did the final data set contain? +What is used to screening specific recombinant proteins/antibodies in relation to antigen specificity? +What percentage of replicates tested positive on the LoD test? +What is a key component of suicide prevention efforts? +What kind of transport has a known disease? +Who provides overall trial and data management? +What did we use to calculate the value of λ k? +How long was the plate incubated for before being inoculated? +What percentage of adult mortality is due to motor vehicle accidents? +How many known HEV receptor footprints were local to the predicted HRV-QPM structure? +What could be used to tell the difference between virally-infected and uninfected cells? +What was the most common bacterial infection in 2009? +What role does DICER1 play in miRNA biosynthesis? +What is achieved when the two tRNAs are trapped in an intermediate translocation state? +What is set in the air cabin even though the population density is high? +How many times were the macrophages washed with PBS before replacing them? +What subtype of dopamine receptors is implicated in the pathophysiology and treatment of movement disorders? +What does BCG up-regulate on APCs? +What did Task fail to report? +What kind of activity was noted in viral paresis scale assessments? +How manyml of rCRT/18-412 was loaded into the column? +How long after a patient moved in was an air sampling done? +What is the interferon-induced transmembrane protein family part of? +What type of cells are being evaluated for the treatment of diseases that currently have limited or no treatment options? +What type of infectivity was low in these viral passaging scenarios? +What does the association of Ubc9 and UL44 lead to? +What type of organism is MeV? +After centrifugation, what did the cells appear as? +What is the name of the mouse that has hypoxanthineguanine phosphoribosyl transferase? +What does high mannose glycans eliciter? +Further studies are needed to settle the issue of what? +Where did the first group of cynomolgus macaque monkeys live? +When are cells checked regularly? +How long was freshly prepared sodium orthovanadate incubated with ATP for at 30uC? +How many articles were analyzed? +At what flow rate were biosensor assays performed? +What percentage of reviewed sequences correspond to the genome polyprotein of various viruses? +How much did the male Sprague-Dawley rats weigh? +What were the 95 samples from the MCRF part of? +Abs in the plasma from individuals previously infected by any of the DENV serotypes do not prevent the binding of what? +What does the viral polymerase remain associated with? +How many b subunits do the integrins have? +What did ACE2/Ang- serve as a counterregulator of? +What are some of the laboratory abnormalities common with NCoV infection? +How many of the participants in the studies were from Ireland? +What can the QAR workflow help guide? +What was the hospital mortality rate for patients with CMV reactivation? +What was not observed during the course of the KSHV infection? +How many b-tubulin cells can be labeled with MAL-II? +What is Nef dispensable for? +What are potent chemoattractants for phagocytes and neutrophils? +What was used to scan unigenes that did not have a hit in a database? +What was collected from new patients for baseline bacteriological studies? +What other pro-inflammatory gene was also induced in BMDCs infected with S. suis? +What may Rhabdovirus genomes contain? +What is one of the founding principles of the European Union? +How long did it take to collect the blood samples from Komfo Anokye? +How many chambers are in a digital array? +What was used to compare with and without probe presence? +What is maintained despite the reduction of host protein synthesis by Vpr-induced G2/M arrest? +What is the diameter of the hole in the collection device cover? +What is encoded by multiple cloning sites? +What did they use to compare models performance? +How many serious adverse events occured during the study? +What is an IFN-stimulated gene? +How many SNPs were in the MDA genotype array? +What is a consequence of multiple factors, including genetics? +How many mouse genes are in the mouse DC-SIGN locus? +What analysis revealed the presence of a helical structure? +How many patients died during the stay in ICU? +How long was the doctor in the hospital? +What was provided in Petri dishes? +What can be missed? +What was used to further characterise NIRVS-derived sRNAs? +What percentage of school age children do not attend school? +What is the most used NMBAs used in ARDS patients? +What was extracted from fresh allantoic fluid? +How many types of viral mRNAs are there? +What is the most prevalent viral respiratory infection responsible for the development and severity of asthma symptoms? +What are the sites with 2.5% and 10% quantile > 1 outlined in? +What is the general sentiment toward this population trend? +How many mice were purchased from Taconic? +How many people are estimated to be infected with HCV? +What were constructed for identified recombinant region and non-recombinant alignment partitions? +What type of outcome is a CMV infection associated with? +What type of response element does PPARγ bind and activatin in the miR-15a gene in breast CSCs? +What was used to examine differences among the groups? +What could interfere with the metabolic pathway? +What contributes to H-bond fluctuations at Glu228? +What percentage of household contacts are traceable? +How many deaths annually does the influenza A virus cause? +What percentage of patients received empiric antibiotic treatment? +Who determined the presence of antibodies in the sera of vaccinated mice? +How many ISG15 sites were found on USP18 C61A/C61A animals? +What does the N gene of PPRV have more of than RT-PCR? +What two classesifications must include the same number of residues? +What does S1P-adapted a 1 -antitrypsins efficiently inhibit? +What could be used to predict the bioactivity of new NPs without bioactivity records? +What is the average cost of ICU stay for an MDR-Ab patient with an infection? +What two factors were used to evaluate the nutritional status of a subjects? +What type of organism has been identified as a negative regulator of toxin production? +What is the reason for the poor amplification? +How many methodological factors were judged to downgrade or upgrade the quality of evidence? +What are the H2-D b and b2-microglobulin molecules expressed in? +What is available for network and molecular profiling analyses? +The folding process is triggered by what? +When did patients who died within the first 28 days show a higher frequency of haplotypes 6A 12, 1A 10 and 6A-1A? +What is one of the octameric regions that we recently used to design a membrane-spanning a-helical peptide barrel? +What are also recruited to nascent pre-mRNAs? +What kind of properties of small molecules does PubChem focus on? +What was the lowest quantity of inoculation? +What was used as input for the TopHat2 aligner? +What is shown below the genetic configuration in some cases? +What would be affected by any hypothetical selective effects of markers? +How many Creb3 transcription factors are there in humans? +What is expressed by the copy number of viral RNA per microgram of total RNA? +What does SP-D decrease? +What is the half life of AT-9010 in human hepatocytes in vitro? +What is shown in kcal/mol? +What is the dissociation constant of WT Ub? +How many human transcripts were selected for Dengue-derived networks? +What did the nucleotide sequence of putative binding sites in the pGL3-PB2-188-3p mutant by? +What does the model help us identify? +How long after the injury did the cells that had been damaged by the injury get infiltrating? +What type of anesthesia was used during the surgery? +What is on the x-axis of the gene graph? +What fungal parasite has an effect on bat fly mortality? +What was not observed in mock-or SV-A-inoculated chicks during the entire experimental period? +What is the most important textile fiber crop? +What plasmid containing ampicillin resistance was used as an expression vector? +What does a R0 of greater than 1 indicate? +What is a location of transmission otherwise not impacted by social distancing interventions? +What did not develop the typical boost response after third dose? +What software program was used to sequence the DNA fragments? +What is the GenBank accession number for canine astrovirus? +What began 10 s prior to injecting 10 nM labeled ternary complexes? +What are the strengths of the systematic review? +At what stage of development does a natural product undergo to inhibit ZIKV infection? +What type of cells did sepsis patients have significantly increased amounts of? +What are the GLP-1 derived fragments reported to have in db/db mice with diabetes? +How many of the patients were screened to determine their eligibility to be enrolled? +What is the efficiency of translation of VP60? +What is the magnification of a microscope? +What were serological and virological parameters for hepatitis A, B, and C found in most of the HAAA cases reported in several studies? +What was able to reduce the induction of several immune components? +What acts at the levels of recognition of the four three-residue arginine-framed tripeptides of CFTR? +How much of the bacteria should adhere to cell-cell junctions when HMEC-1 is infected with Lm? +What virus is associated with acute viral gastroenteritis in pigs? +How many candidates did the FOS algorithm search? +What do bacteria use for pathogenecity? +What was not different between different patient groups? +What concerns are these large scale trials raising? +What is a recognised risk in receiving corticosteroid therapy? +What is the only member of the Asfaviridae family? +What suggests a suitable parametric specification of Rt.Rt? +How many people contributed to the creation of FertiQoL? +How many splitting positions are required for the sequence for all possible combinations of i, j, k,. +What was used to perform the luciferase assay? +At what culture was the Adenovirus added? +What is an indicator function on the cell sites? +How many of the PCT patients received mechanical ventilation treatment? +What did the serum Ab responses map entirely to? +How long before the introduction of PED were pigs weaned? +How long were mDASCs cultured in DMEM/F12 medium? +What was set as variable methionine modification for searches? +What did the lack of the ncm 5 group of U 34 of the remaining tRNAs not cause a significant difference in? +How long were the simulations run for? +What kind of process is risk analysis? +How many different combinations of HA and NA subtypes were identified? +What was used to separate EVs? +What did the NLRP3 deficient mice show in their lungs? +What type of drugs exhibit broad-spectrum antiflavivirus activity? +What were the different cells and viruses prepared as specified in? +What remains controversial in persistent ARDS? +How many independent experiments were used in the supplementary material? +What is the LMP, inducible proteasome component originally known as? +What does the single known species of segment 2 mRNA produce? +What was the treatment rate of patients with ARDS with nonspecific pathological diagnoses? +What percent of pediatric centers did not ask their patients if they were sedation teams? +What does the trimeric glycoprotein spikes mediate? +What is significantly related to the performance of lung function in their later life up to preschool? +What percent of cells were attached to the dish in the control experiment? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix the lung? +What could the future sale of the vaccine potentially lead to? +What do H5N1-infected patients have higher levels of? +What does the critical region of transition depend on? +Examination of what immediately reveals the estimate for the number of people infected out of a household? +How many sites with a p-value <0.01 in at least one of both groups were considered to be significantly regulated? +What was the CI range for the second wave? +What kind of license is Open Access? +What does the monomeric BS-RNase derivative lose? +What are proteins with hydrolytic, nucleic acid binding, and structural activity predominant in? +What is important for flavivirus genome replication? +What are some of the non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease? +What does ScHfl1 use for binding to the W-site and the L-site? +What software was used to perform maximum likelihood analyses? +What does the NS5 protein contain? +What may contribute favorable entropy to the global stabilizing effect? +What type of drugs are statins? +What is a critical determinant of susceptibility to viral infection? +What is host immunity important for? +Which method fails to find the pseudoknot-free base pairs? +What cells were treated with LPS to show an increase in STAT3 phosphorylation? +What was added to the master mix? +How many monoclonal antibody staining combinations were used? +What does EnrichmentMap visualize? +How many mammalian species are reservoir hosts? +What is at least partially informed by the literature on Ab-mediated suppression or elimination of tumor cell growth in vivo? +What were the pACT, pBIND, and pG5Luc vectors from? +What can influence host-pathogen interactions? +What area is considered a contaminated area? +What is the point of changes from one chemical group to another? +How many different amounts of TAV 2b protein were purified from E. coli? +What is the parameter value of β? +If the counts are spread over multiple days, what needs to be used to detect the additional counts? +What does adding fluorescent DNA intercalating dye into the real-time LAMP reaction enable? +What is the main route to get a cold in a crowded place? +What was used to minimize animal suffering? +What was reduced in ICU survivors at 3 months and 1 year compared to the normative population? +What are 2 Persons with recent travel to Wuhan City or another region with widespread disease considered to have? +How many MS/MS peaks did standard isoginkgetin yield? +What was the resulting plasmid named? +What were patients considered for ECMO if they had? +What is not known? +What does the TSS serve as? +What was associated with overall compliance with quarantine recommendations? +What has been contracted to 'viradel'? +What organization funded the field work? +What was used for viral titration? +What software processed X-gal pictures and immunofluorescence images? +How long did the cells need to be stimulated with 25ng/ml PMA and 1 µg/ml ionomycin for? +How long were cells incubated in CO 2 humidified chamber? +What could happen to islet function? +What does NCOR1 expression only respond to? +What treatment helped reduce the burden of bioburden in the healthcare environment? +What was determined by a Bradford assay? +What percent of mapped reads are full length viral RNA1? +What was selected as the digestion enzyme? +What was the effective reproduction number at the start of the epidemic? +What do antiviral functions of IFN rely on? +What percentage of sequence identity did BLAST search reveal? +What is an alphaherpesvirus of pigs? +What was harvested 48 hrs after inoculation? +What was the predominant vehicle for polio? +What percentage of T cell preparations were pure? +How many irradiated tumor cells did the ATV-NDV vaccine contain? +What risk factor was identified as a risk factor for morbidity in liver transplant recipients? +What does a nurse feel bad for? +What were samples considered when the OD450 value was above the cut off value? +What virus infection increases cellular DNA damage response in infected cells? +What is not expected in serum? +What was used to assess the staining intensity? +What type of macrophages responded to immunotherapy by phosphorylation of STAT-1? +What three types of immunization allow fast uptake of phagocytes? +Why are single mutants more sensitive to ER stress? +How many countries had reported some form of drug resistance in 2010? +What is a mouse monoclonal antibody that recognizes the fusion loop of flavivirus E proteins? +What do the cAMP pulses cause the prestalk cells to do? +What was predicted to overlap between ORF1a and ORF2b? +What does the migration rate that maximizes vaccine impact favor? +What does PPV stand for? +What is the name of the canine kidney? +What is highly sensitive to phylogenetic error? +What did we use to confirm that the 16K pellet was enriched in replication complex components? +What is the single point mutation that allows MR78 to neutralize EBOV GP CL? +What is the only network that allows clustering? +What do not pass to porcine fetuses through the placenta? +What gene was transferred into the brain by lentivirus? +What is another name for electron clear FCs? +What is the disease-free equilibrium of the model? +What was the starting emission wavelength of the single excitation spectrum of tryptophan? +What has been made in the mechanisms throughout the EBOV lifecycle in host cells? +Who must give you permission to use content that exceeds the permitted use? +What drives the epidemic in the H M group? +What programming language is the simulation algorithm implemented in? +What is the resolution of the lattice of cells in the population layer? +What was used to synthesize Biotinylated peptides? +What could mitigate the challenges of unbiased metagenomic studies? +What kind of digestive tract is E. coli O157:H7 found in? +What was the p value of the 5.5-repeat allele? +What was multiplied with 0.69 to generate the pfu titer/mL? +What is the mean sample size of the 500 datasets used to evaluate the model? +What is the average for using the matrix of weights? +What are the majority of important poultry pathogens? +What is the first type of heterogeneity in contacts? +How long did the JAK inhibitor treatment last? +What was used as an antigen for the HAI test? +What is the first step in submitting data to the ArrayExpress database? +What was the minimal time between pacing bursts? +What type of cells had no visible effect on their distribution after the knockdown of Dynactin 1 or IFITM3? +What analysis found our results robust to changes between 0.001 and 1e-10? +What is the cutoff value of neutrophils in BAL fluid? +What is one possible explanation for the severity of H7N9 virus infection? +What percentage of milk was the mem-brane blocked with? +What type of strategy did they propose? +What is the molecular mass of native scorpine? +What percentage of libraries were used to confirm the identity of human and macaque ISGs? +What are a physiologically relevant infection model? +What is a negative APP expressed at lower levels during an APR? +What type of time period is ENSO? +What is the main production platform for mAb therapeutics? +What does CO activate? +How many top ranked template sequences were aligned with the target sequence? +What do many people who don't have access to health care do? +How many animals were inoculated with 4ml of a highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza virus? +What does EEG correlate with? +What is an important viral component for up-regulating the titers of PRRSV? +What is a key regulator of the immune response? +What are the main chymotrypsin-like serine and cysteine proteases of animal, plant, and lower eukaryotes? +What was used to isolated RNA from infiltrated spots? +What is difficult to assess in human clinical trial settings? +What was collected and tested for confirmation? +What percentage of the population will die from sequelae of infection? +Of 33 HIV/TB coinfected patients undergoing dual therapy, how many had paradoxical symptoms? +What do chickens need in order to obtain the desired antibodies? +What type of genomic features does TCV possess? +What was influenza A better known as? +What are the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 sequences and Profilin? +What type of antibody is found in IVIg? +What did all data collection rely on? +What were the call rates for all SNPs? +During what period did the mRNA abundance of vitamin K-dependent protein S precursor gene lower than during late or post-vitellogenesis? +What is important for human ISG15 activity? +What are non-ISGs focused on? +What was the lowest normal breathing mean value? +What was calculated using MCMC simulation? +What are two other neurological complications? +Is the life span of plasma cells higher or lower than the half life period of specific antibodies? +What served as an internal control? +Sera responses to the pre-and post-F probes showed a profile nearly identical to what? +What was used to determine 95% and 99% detection limits? +What was used to refine molecular replacement solutions? +What can be selected to improve the outcome of an infection? +What can be used to characterize the association between signals? +What encodes fold change from pre-vaccination? +A passage of a person through the door resulted in what? +What is collected from both the mother and child during blood collection? +What is the most common rheumatic condition? +What did they electroporated MDMs with prior to the virus infection? +What did the team use to detect expression of CNPase? +What did we consider as our vehicle control? +What can be expressed in both bacteria and yeast? +What is the range of reads per sample used to build the transcriptome assembly? +How many carbohydrate-binding sites are found at the edges of the β-prism domain? +What is deleted or anergized as part of immune tolerance? +What is an acute phase chemokine expressed in chronic tonsillitis? +What subdomain of S. aureus has evolved for optimal binding and utilization of human hemoglobin? +What is uncovered when new techniques and growing data challenge existing understandings? +What instrument was used to collect TEM images? +What is crucial for triggering KSHV reactivation from latency? +Isorhamnetin is a derivative of what? +Who determined the severity of sepsis-induced organ dysfunction? +What subunit was used for comparative taxonomical analysis? +What were plasmids used to assribe termination-reinitiation based on? +How many distinct volatile metabolites were included in the selected features for one or more algorithms? +What has been proposed to explain the cotranscriptional fusion of noncontiguous parts of the nidovirus genome during sg RNA synthesis? +What virus is SHIV89.6PD? +Who did not put their lives on the line? +What can RNA G4s act as in order to control gene expression? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to stabilize cells in HAE cultures? +What other factors drive the codon usage bias of RABV and other lyssaviruses strains? +What are required for this process to occur? +What percentage of suicides occur in low-and-middle income countries? +How many proteins contain both xLIR and WxxL motifs? +Levels of TNF-α, CXCL-1, and CCL-2 were significantly higher in what animals? +What does the A-H5N1 analysis indicate? +How long after VPS4B induction were the cells washed and given fresh media? +What is the largest private research and audience measurement firm in Latin America? +What often increases the molecular weight of target proteins? +What would an association with severe ALRI be classified as? +What is a symptom of airflow limitation? +What type of analysis is particularly relevant for sera on microarrays? +What is not directly measured? +What animals were left out of the analysis? +What can provide backbones for care paths? +What is altered compared to wild type RCASBP? +What enzyme substrates were used to detect peroxidase activity? +What shows a general selectivity for folding sequences? +How long was the incubation period for complete growth medium? +What is the relative exponential growth rate of a virus with a fitness of 0.8? +What was harvested at the peak of cytopathogenic effect? +What is the process that strips ammonium to gaseous NH 3? +What is thrombocytopenia? +How many different stages of life are humans assumed to go through? +How often was bedding changed? +What is the major nucleolar protein B23 implicated in? +What was used to compare means between groups of mice? +What type of vaccine uses these types of vaccines? +What cells have no alloreactive capacity? +What day was negatively correlated with day 4 IL-1β and IL-6? +What are loci where inversion of the dominant and minor variants occured between historical and later samples referred to? +What is impractical for assessing the effectiveness of some interventions? +What can H 2 O 2 easily diffuse across? +What was used to quantify the expression of cytokines? +What was used to further characterize the inhibitory effect of CpAMs on cccDNA biosynthesis? +What matrix gives the fraction of the contacts of the age-class j with individuals belonging to the age class i? +What are polymers, lipids, dendrimers, peptides attached to? +What gene in mice has helped determine the essential role of Csn8/CSN in antigen-induced initiation of T cell proliferation? +What type of virus uses cell surface GAGs and cellular matrix laminin as receptors? +What was used to perform statistical analyses between two groups? +What does IRR stand for? +How many of the subjects had MBL deficient genotypes? +What are some of the underlying chronic illnesses some hMPV-positive patients had? +What is the percentage of internalized virus determined as a ratio of? +What was the difficulty index in Group PGY? +What animal was used to study the immunostaining of the paraffin sections? +What are major contributing factors to the multifactorial disease post weaning? +Where is the cell surface receptor primarily expressed? +What test was used to calculate relationships? +What caused myeloid malignancies in mice? +How many alpha members are highly similar among the Na + /K + -ATPase family members? +When was a strong signal for ABV antibodies detected in positive Blue and gold macaw, Cockatiel, and Mallard plasma? +P2Y receptors coupled with what protein was found to be effective? +How many patients developed veno-occlusive disease/sinusoidal obstruction syndrome of liver? +What was used to measure protein concentration? +What is the protein responsible for this defense mechanism? +What has caused more awareness of emerging zoonotic diseases? +What kind of statistics were used to present frequency data? +What subunit is required for apoptosis induction following reovirus infection? +What was extracted from the samples using the QIAamp Fast DNA Stool mini kit? +What does not interfere with the SG assembly? +What plots were constructed with the median value as a line and the limits of the box representing the 25th and 75th percentiles? +TniCEACAM Ib and the pair of TOMM40 genes likely represent what type of co-orthologs? +How long were close contacts traced and quarantined after exposure to the index casepatient? +Which approach was chosen for purposes of comparison? +What will take the survey design and sampling weights into account? +What are some issues that need to be overcome? +What is the name of a related member of the Caliciviridae that makes sgR-NAs by internal initiation on the minus-strand RNA? +What is a widely distributed family of antimicrobial peptide within decapod of crustaceans? +What were pLuc705 cells treated with to CPPs in OptiMEM for 24 h? +What was collected 24 hours posttransfection and analyzed by dual-luciferase assays? +What was measured on a fluorescence plate reader in FAM channel? +What was associated with long ICU stays? +What is key to the pathogenesis of AD? +What type of recombinant proteins are described for PfCRT? +What are the rarest naturally occurring amino acids? +What percentage of reads were mapped on the F78 URT 1.4 m> consensus sequence? +What could be a better option for diagnostically testing the kidneys? +What has been developed to distinct subcellular structures within living cells? +What was achieved at a 10mg/kg dose? +How many women were included in the study? +What may the RAS mediate its effects on caloric absorption through a complex modulation of? +What were the independent experiments shown as? +What was created by immortalization of B cells? +What needs further investigation into the FeLV subgroup? +What does a poly-linker do? +What is of crucial importance for the further development of bioinformatics computational methods for protein-protein interaction prediction? +What was generated for evaluating EBOV GP triggering under biosafety level 2 conditions? +What did the number of microglia increase around? +How many ferrets were housed by infection group? +What was used to synthesize cDNA? +Spectroscopic results are consistent with what other results? +How long was a typical pulse? +What was added to the medium to avoid foam formation? +What was added to the RT-qPCR to get the exact z-value? +What is not transmitted by arthropods? +What does our model assume the transmission probability of one variant does not depend on? +What provides the constraints to force the parameters d i, and k i in the equations to always be nonnegative? +How many human proteins were validated? +What does the gene encoding CHIKV nsP3 contain? +What were the PCR products verified by? +How many times were the wells washed with PBST? +What else, besides construct validity, should the CMQ be used? +How many RV-C clinical isolates were isolated? +What gene disrupts the virulent strain of SCHU P9? +What is a soluble decoy receptor in the TNF receptor family? +What are the two most studied species? +What does the phospho-S6 ribosomal protein do to AMPK? +What is one reason the response to salt intake is different between normotensive individuals and hypertensive patients? +How many patients were alive at the end of the study? +What was used to compare peer-reviewed publications? +What was the readout error on the pressure gauge? +What type of stimulation has been reported to transfer legumain to the plasma membrane? +What type of tissue is affected by IL-13 signaling? +What is the effect on allele frequencies in populations with past exposure and migration movements? +How many functional IFN genes exist in the current domestic swine genome? +What is a substrate for POLRMT in primer extension assays? +What kind of weather is more likely to cause meningoencephalitis? +What remains a serious health threat despite the availability of supportive care? +What is proportional to ion charge? +What was added to the final concentration of 1 mM to induce protein expression? +What was the Fraser Valley declared? +What type of cells play a vital role in defense against pathogens? +What are some of the peripheral influences of risk perception theory? +What are important cellular targets during early stages of filovirus infection? +What do viral vectors induce after systemic or parenteral administration? +What is key to biological function? +What transfection reagent was used for lentivirus production and co-immunoprecipitation experiments? +What is inversely proportional to compliance of respiratory system? +How many compounds showed promising efficacies? +What would be beneficial to better understand host-parasite relationships in southern Africa? +What was removed in the comparison of prototypes I-VIII? +What was collected without the stimulation of phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate and ionomycin? +Why were the gels soaked in a buffer after electrophoresis? +What was used to induce skipping of exons 3-9 in the DMD gene in healthy human induced pluripotent stem cells? +What were included in both transfection and subsequent infection steps? +What is the average read length for PacBio? +How long were the mice kept in an environmentally controlled room? +What is verified by protein mass spectrometry? +What leads to viral persistence? +How many cases of severe thrombocytopaenia have been published? +What are the corresponding regions of the 25S with cleavage sites mapped by primer extension indicated with? +What type of shrub is Clerodendrum trichotomum? +What is excluded from further examination of candidate 'directly acting inhibitors' of incoming retroviral infection? +How many reported cases of pneumonia have been reported in China? +What is the glycoprotein precursor of the virus? +What analysis showed that GC was used more frequently than AT? +What is the method called that compares the sequence of mimotopes to the anti-gen? +How many of the animals in both groups had watery abomasal content? +What has recently been published addressing the steps in the secretory pathway? +What has not been isolated from any vertebrates in nature? +What may become an indispensable pillar of the cellular structure? +What is the estimate intramolecular H-bond energy based on? +What is efEBLL-1's relation to the genomes of modern bornaviruses? +The extracellular domains of members expressed by immune cells or cells involved in reproduction tend to do what much more rapidly? +What does the time course of pulmonary remodeling and functional repair depend on? +What does NPN3A mutation not change when compared to the cognate epitope? +What is the efficacy of the pandemic? +What is restricted in the airway tract? +What can be used to improve regular relations? +What was used to measure the stability of GAPDH transcript? +What is the most frequently observed subgroup? +What kit was used to isolate Viral RNA? +What was the follow-up period for the cohort study? +What does E5 expression induce in murine NIH3T3 cells? +What animals were different from the epizootic? +What does the immune response go beyond the local site of injury to lead to? +What was the supernatant diluted with? +What is the name of the receptor that was not included because of its length? +What were used to assign SAA1A genotypes? +What may justify reconsideration of vasopressin in severe sepsis management guidelines in the near future? +What is the frequency of homozygous carriers in the Han Chinese population? +How many measles case-patients were reported to have received three doses? +What did STAT1 phosphorylation show in murine hepatocytes compared to TNF-␣ stimulation? +What is the term for the saturating value of the fluorescence change? +What percent reduction did enhanced hygiene measures during an outbreak of norovirus have? +What plays a role in cellular functions? +dissociation and electron transfer dissociation MS/MS/MS scans were collected over what mass range? +What is absent for the vast majority of reported cases of H5N1 flu? +All lots were released on the basis of what? +What cultural traditions are thought to have played a role in the spread of HCV? +What percentage of protein coding mRNA targets undergo degradation while recognized by cognate miRNA? +What type of response do microglial responses to? +What two things were considered in the study? +What did silencing of MINK result in? +How were the expressions of MMP2 and MMP9 in lung tissues determined? +What are two tissues which are particularly susceptible to infection with IFNLR expressing viruses? +What does D 21 mean? +What was the number of plaques obtained in the absence of heparin? +What were lower in the infected TIM-1-deficient mice at late times during infection? +What was collected at selected times? +How many patients with MS were studied in the large class I study? +What is a severe consequence of ZIKV infection in the prenatal brain? +What are the two interacting genes of DSCAM and COL6A2 responsible for? +What type of differentiation of lung progenitors is induced by these cells? +What type of translation favors about 10 percent of cellular mRNAs under cellular stress? +What was the mean value for mean fluorescence levels for HepG2 cells cocultured with PBMCs without IL-2 treatment? +What does antibiotic prophylaxis reduce? +What have been done at all facilities? +What did Kotani and others use to validate the monoclonal antibody? +What is the total size of a subpopulation? +How many people had no pre-existing conditions? +How many positive clones were isolated from the 6 positive individual pools? +What is qTUX-MS? +What was the most common type of lesion? +What is the typical RNA yield per bee? +Which age group had the highest rate of death during the 1918 pandemic? +What can happen if a large number of people are seeking medical attention at once? +What are the shortest truncated P5 that can bind to anti-P5 antibody and share a core sequence of LRGVAPL? +What did the percentage of disease systems having bats and primates within the reservoir increase with? +What does polarized HAE serve as? +How many samples of 12 tissue types from 5 adult buffaloes were used in the present study? +How many cases of dengue fever are estimated annually? +What is the incorporation of 2'-O-methyl modification into thermophilic tRNA in vivo dependent on? +What does RNA interact with for virus assembly? +What is the physiological concentration of IgG in human serum? +What does miR-23b block? +What type of analysis did the Genechip Mouse Gene 1.0 ST array undergo? +What were guinea pigs challenged with on day 30 after immunization? +What is an important factor in viral metagenomics? +What is the viral envelope glycoprotein that interacts with the cellular complement receptor 2 on B cells? +What does RAS stand for? +What is an agonist of TLR3? +What led to an increase in pathogenassociated PLT transfusion cases? +What is the only health facility in Sierra Leone where people can be diagnosed and treated for suspected LF? +What was the age cut off in Hong Kong? +What can significantly enhance protein expression when coupled with phage RNAPs? +How many total expression traits did we focus on? +What laboratory sent samples with unsubtyped influenza virus to determine the subtype? +What does the p value <0.05 indicate? +Where have all three genotypes been reported? +The histopathologic scoring for bronchiolitis correlated the best with the SUVMax of the lesions seen in the right and left lungs on what? +What may provide a basis for future clinical researches on the issue of noninvasive ventilation? +What is required to elongate the phagophore membrane while capturing cytoplasmic cargoes? +Who wrote the manuscript? +As a result lower censor rate results in more data being available for what? +What was determined by fluorescence microscopy and Celigo cytometer? +How long was the incubation for homogenate? +What does not spread in absence of trypsin? +What is the major cytoplasmic deadenylase involved in? +What is not enough to predict epidemic dynamics? +What did cGAS WT, K278R, K335R, and K350R show in relation to IFN signaling? +What is lacking in mammalian animal models other than mice? +What did the cells expressing less GFP exhibit? +What do both male and female subjects show? +What did low quality evidence show no association with? +What does the lyase encoded by nanA releases? +What needs to be more efficient and versatile? +What does Pepitope assume all input peptides mimic? +How many of the 2085 samples were inpatients at the time of diagnosis? +What was a good predictor of subsequent laboratory confirmation of pH1N1? +What percentage of the public health emergencies in the Americas were reported to WHO from 2007 to 2008? +What does comparing RNAseq analysis against previously reported flu-specific signatures improve? +What two enteric pathogenic families were identified in samples from both healthy dogs and dogs with acute diarrhoea? +What does Bayesian inference integrate? +What could be more easily leveraged alongside other socio-ecological predictors? +What does activation of EGR1 play a role in the outcome of? +What is the range of ENC values from? +What are macroparasites generally treated as? +What was the median age for cases meeting the dengue case definition? +What is produced in bacteria or chemically synthesized as an antiviral defense? +How many alignments were simulated under model 1a? +What cells play a vital role in the process of EAU 9? +Where is ACE2 present in the body? +What is the most frequently mutated gene in human cancer? +What percentage of deaths in 2010 were attributed to hepatitis A? +What approach did we use to generate a series of simulated partitions? +How many patients were classified as nonimmunocompromised? +What was the OR of AKI patients? +What percent of symptomatic cases will present complications? +What percentage of transcription events proceed into the structural trp genes? +How many patients were treated with antibiotics in Bikaner? +What type of liver are cows with fatty liver more exposed to? +What is the most structurally conserved of the interferon classes? +What is a fundamental element in inducing BBB permeability during WNV infection? +What are the highest and smallest pvalues reported as? +What was selected as the optimal lead compound? +What is the term for the decision to submit a work for publication? +What is the only known receptor for CDV? +What kind of immunoassay systems do they work with? +What are the alpha globin genes of the horse, rhesus monkey and human all considered to be? +What industry would RVFV possibly affect if it spread to other areas outside of the U.S.? +What are powerful tools for elucidating the antigenic relationship between GII.4 strains? +What type of imaging can provide data on the metabolic activity of cells? +What was used with default parameters to identify coding sequences and the encoded protein sequences of those sequences? +What is the only type of cancer that is more common in the African and South-East Asia regions? +What type of inhibitor is necrostatin-1? +When do the human sleeping times and mosquito biting activity peak? +Who purchased the rabbit polyclonal anti-histone H3 C-terminus? +What is the reason for the variation of antibody titers between farms? +What gene loci have been knocked out in pigs and rabbits? +What type of microscopy can be used to determine if AT-II cells are permissive? +What is inserted between the gene of interest and its promoter? +How long was the pretreated TAPI-1? +What did Enshell-Seijffers use to select a phage displayed random peptide library? +What does the glycan at N236 clash with? +What are the primary mPSCs surrounded by? +What plays a central role in the JAK-STAT signal transduction pathways? +How many sera samples were collected from adults aged 30-50? +What can prevent the spread of influenza viruses from wild to domestic ducks? +What are the most stable reference genes for M. separata under all samples? +What does the genome of the prototype APMV-4 strain duck/Hong Kong/D3/75 consist of? +What model is used to show LPTs' preventive practices against H7N9? +What must the total number of observations be defined on the basis of? +What is not secreted by RSV-infected bronchial epithelial cells? +What is the potential negative effect of ocean acidification on marine food? +What type of microscopy was used to acquire the images? +What was collected from a healthy animal as part of a study? +What are small non coding RNAs that regulate the expression of target genes? +How many healthy monkeys were used in the thoracic radiographic study? +What type of immunotherapy has been shown to help control CHIKV infection? +What causes tracheobronchitis in dogs? +What is attached to cysteine via a thioester linkage? +What are NEAT1 expression levels measured by? +What are the most frequent cause of infections worldwide? +What was the final epidemic size? +What can then proceed as described above? +What is the difference between 0:45 and 2:45 min? +What other agents can produce lesions in the skin? +What does UGGT prefer? +What does GLEWS coordinate with OIE, FAO and WHO? +What did they use to rescue the cells? +What type of microscopy was used to examine the localization of viral proteins in infected cells? +What is one of the world's leading humanitarian medical organizations? +What pattern is used to add substructure prediction? +How long were cells in the incubator? +What is the possible cause of vesicular lesions in swine? +What did we generate in these assays? +How many options are there for users to choose between MimoPro, Pep-3D-Search and Pep-Mapper? +What is the closest relative with 54% sequence identity? +What may help develop rational prevention and treatment strategies for immunocompromised patients? +What was used to standardize protein loading? +What was set as the target variable? +What is the efficiency of animal cloning? +What are people living in overcrowded places in danger of? +What was used to analyze the relationship between serum response and survival? +What was used to assess significant differences between two groups? +What is a key mediator of the adaptive cell response to hypoxia? +What does the knockdown of USP25 potentiate? +What does the capacity to generate reasonable alignments diminish with? +Where was the replication of APMV 2-9 limited to? +What is the immediate response rate of SUC patients? +What are the minor salivary glands of patients with Sjogren's Syndrome examined in? +What type of cells are Th0 cells sub-divided into? +Human mAbs against BDBV GP were isolated from patients who survived what outbreak? +What was used to study the homogeneity of the agent effect across demographic levels and time? +What type of response alters Lipid metabolism? +All previous studies on TRIM56 were limited to what? +At what point was IRF3 localized to the cytoplasm of all HAstV-infected cells? +What is a closely related GPG problem? +What is highly conserved and conform to a moderately strong initiation consensus? +What was collected from infant ferrets? +What was used to purified PCR products? +What do many patients with PIDD need? +How many individuals per species were tested? +What did we also include as a negative control? +GL, GA and CBX are strong KAT2 inhibitors and compete with what substrate? +What is the interaction energy between EGCG and HNE? +How many test aliquots were blinded? +What procedure was used to euthanize mice? +What is an adaptor molecule essential in signaling through all TLRs? +What percentage of cases of gastric carcinoma are associated with EBV? +How many patients had out-of-hospital CA from non-shockable rhythm? +How many different serum cytokines were measured with Luminex 200? +What are critical control points of AIV-circulation? +What can cause altered bacterial phenotypes? +What is the K10 a measure of? +What did the loss of highly conserved glycans on the core of GP1 cause? +What is the main mechanism of DI formation? +What were the viral species names synonymized to? +What was the case definition for inclusion in year one? +What are most organisms composed of? +Several additional compounds that can inhibit EBOV entry into target cells with different mechanisms of action have been found by doing what? +What are open but protective against viral infection? +What was used to compare serum ACE concentration with echocardiographic parameters? +Immunotherapy regimens could offer hope to patients suffering from what condition? +What are two examples of endosomal toll-like receptors? +What cells were also positive for FoxP3? +What had no effect on the localization of the cytoplasmic and membranelocalizing versions of ATG16L1 mutants? +What kind of proof-of-concept is demonstrated in a limited number of in vitro and in vivo research models? +What was the most consistently detected virus in the nasal swabs? +When is a genome considered complete? +Who wrote the draft of the manuscript? +What is a major cause of vision loss? +What is one of the most consequential areas of study in which exposure scientists could currently be engaged in? +How many of the fimA UTI89 mutants were attenuated in bladder colonization? +What are some of the pro-inflammatory cytokines that have been implicated in the development of? +What did an analysis of demography in the cohort members show? +What percent of pediatric patients have HMPV infection? +What was the universal CD4 helper peptide used in vaccine constructs? +What is the only recourse when carbapenemresistant Enterobacteriaceae are being used for urinary tract infections? +How many infants were positive for HBoV1, 2, and 3 IgG? +The antitumor activity was measured in terms of what two things? +What are endpoint titers defined as? +Most adults and students reported washing their hands more often during what type of events? +How long did the virus titer stay stable during the experiment? +How many HRV-C type showed p-distance values that violated proposed thresholds? +How many broad cause groups are there in the GBD study? +Who provided the buffer and phosphopeptides purification resin? +What was discarded after being pelted at 1,000 for 10 min? +How is the presence of the amplicon detected? +What does Ang-activate? +What should be in place to monitor issues of interest in source nations constantly? +What was used during the in vitro transcription? +What is an obligate intracellular parasite of the apicomplexan phylum? +What can an increased understanding of the role of EBV infection lead to? +How many categories were there for the survival of an M. pneumoniae patient? +What country had a higher incidence of influenza pandemic than a developed country? +What binding element is reported at the beginning of helixes II? +What is the minimum amount of time needed to complete a direct RT-RPA project? +What happens if the farm i is susceptible and the farm j is infectious at the time t 0? +What is highly correlated with conformational stability of the immunogen? +What were the side effects of high-dose dual-drug treatment? +Immunomodulation abilities are important for what type of assessment? +What is the indicator function equal to when t ∈ τ? +What was one of the most stably-expressed genes in samples with MC type I? +What type of RNA was extracted from MC57 cells at 12 h, 18 hr, 7 d, or 24 d pi with LCMV? +What does the newly found truncated version of Oct4B encode proteins that have identical POU DNA binding domains but differ in their N-domains? +What does the center of rotation change with? +What are three chromatin-related processes that were overrepresented under -olaparib conditions? +Who funded the Consortium to Respond Effectively to the AIDS/TB Epidemic? +How many study groups were there? +What was the right ventricular systolic pressure estimated at? +What is one of the few things we can do to minimize the health risk of pathogens? +What is the name of the committee that oversees St. Jude Children's Research Hospital? +How often was the milk replacer taken off the feed? +How many well plates were used to cultivate Hep-G2 cells? +What are high pathogenic H1N1 and H5N1 viruses exhibit in murine lung tissue following intranasal infection? +What is the primary tool available for management of CWD? +What are Nigerian citizens suspected of having contracted? +What type of analysis determined the relative expression levels of C FL, C 90-195 and C 1-89? +What percentage of early-onset disease occurs on day 1 of life? +What happened to bicarbonate in levels II and III? +What were collected for flow cytometry analysis? +What is the annual conversion rate from MCI to dementia in memory clinics? +What did the relative VE of the adjuvanted vaccine after 2 doses appear to be? +Ticks may play an alternative role as what? +What is of great importance for influenza control and prevention? +What systems were used to measure extravascular lung water and pulmonary vascular permeability index? +What has happened to the number of biomedical research publications targeting 'translational' concepts? +What is the pathogen of human hand-foot-and-mouthdisease? +What do membrane-bound LC3 homologs function as? +What was used to cluster tissue types? +What are the proteinase K-, trypsin-, and chymotrypsin-generated fragments of rCyp called? +How can the severity of the vaccine be reduced? +FKBP51 deletion in combination with FKPB52 deletion caused what in early embryonic life? +What was the predicted cut off value for YPD-dried cells? +How were the splenic T cells obtained? +What are excellent methods for testing functionality of putative regulatory elements? +What was calculated to exclude the effect of mononucleotide composition on apparent dinucleotides ratio? +What is the main objective of fluid bolus administration? +What did Welch use to compare the RNA copy numbers of RV genomes? +What does -SMA and elastin inversely correlate with? +What is formed when dietary carbohydrates fermentation? +What was concentrated 200-fold by ultrafiltration? +What is the average household size in Hong Kong excluding houses with single or double occupancy? +When did the Codex Alimentarius adopt the Principles and Guidelines for the Conduct of Microbiological Risk Assessment? +What is the preferred method for MERS-CoV detection? +What was the final concentration of the test peptides? +How long was the period of preparation for polyclonal antibody? +The author declares no conflict of what? +What does the measure DD determine? +What did not correlate with short-term respiratory deterioration? +What is the standardised Romanised form of Chinese called? +What was the final concentration of each primer in the PCR mixture? +What is the simulation rate with two weeks of seeding? +What was the name of the program that converted the Mol file to Protein Data Bank? +What are vector-borne zoonotic diseases considered as in the EU? +What do cities outside of the Pearl River Delta region show? +What does a higher normalized caspase-3 level value indicate? +What does success depend on? +Why was sg RNA synthesis impaired in mutants of the ®rst type? +What type of cells are being used to treat neurological disorders? +When does the viral burden peak? +What was used to generate simple neighbourjoining phylogenetic trees? +What did the CVS glycoprotein gene replace? +What kind of tree construction was performed with PAUP* version 4.0b10? +What should suffice to reproduce the covariance structure of the susceptible, infected and recovered population fractions at different times over the whole simulation grid? +What percentage of IgG-FITC initial fluorescence had been quenched? +What was collected from infants born to HIV-1 positive mothers? +What is the most frequent cause of insulin resistance? +What is a known stressor for cattle? +What were the majority of cells containing internalized Francisella cells? +How long were the cells in the ALI system? +What do the above cited studies clearly demonstrate? +What kind of confirmation is needed for serologic confirmation? +What were the staff unable to do at home? +What was used as a transfection reagent? +What was used to confirm the in vitro efficacy of antisera preparations? +What is one of the most important nonstructural glycoproteins? +What percentage of the population is concerned about the possiblity of contracting the flu? +What happens when younger patients are transplanted earlier than expected? +What were the most prescribed agents? +How many different chromosomes are the IR-IFITM genes located in? +What may be a new survival strategy for the virus? +What is a known repressor of toxin production? +What does the simulation show is particularly effective in reducing the attack rate of influenza? +What percent of variation in the dataset was the PC1 group? +What has no significant effect on reinitiation on the BM2 ORF? +What type of stimuli affects bone remodeling? +How many patients were hospitalized during this period? +What kind of microscope was used to view the cells? +What is the most significant cause of abnormal heart rate characteristics in preterm infants? +What is the occurrence probability dependent on? +What is the low-resolution shape of the N TAILHN -XD complex determined ab initio from? +What is generated by PSI-BLAST? +How many West African BAGV strains have been isolated from mosquito pools? +What is an example of a social strategy to accomplish suicide prevention goals? +How much did one IgG gain compared to the scFv-Fc format? +What is increasingly being used for analyzing virus-receptor interactions? +How many cases of influenza are reported worldwide each year? +What are two approaches for selective inhibition? +What percent of MC + AT patients had a high CCL2 level? +What animals were studied to learn more about the effects of ricin toxin? +How were areas of white matter and demyelinated white matter determined? +What does n s denote? +How many biological function categories were overrepresented in BC cows? +What is the IC50 for inhibition of the interaction between gp120 and CD4? +What was used to transform E. coli DH10B? +What is assumed to be one from the latent patients in the community? +The Bhattacherjee and Wallin approach was tested on how many different peptide-protein domains? +What is being carried back to the duck breeding areas? +What was the first mAb approved for antitumor therapy? +What percentage of seropositivity does the human Ad virus 5 have? +What two tools were used to identify a total of 20, 25, 26, and 22 miRNA binding sites? +What was used to propagate A549 cells? +What is the generation time? +What is thought to enhance the nasal immune response? +What did Angenendt use to express the proteins in nanowells? +What was the percentage of B IgM + in the bursa of Fabricius pigeons? +What was folded as described above and measured on a Jasco J-815 CD spectroscope? +What was the main outcome of the study? +What is only VPg-containing viral RNA found in? +What do cold shock proteins exhibit in animals? +What is the name of the Italian hospital that has a heart donation facility? +What may affect the spread and impact of infectious diseases? +What had no effect on the entry of either virion type? +How many unique targets are there for antibody based drug candidates? +Why does purifying selection eliminate transversions at the third codon positions in 2-fold degenerate amino acids? +What does the stabilized b-catenin bind to? +What are the principal antiviral effectors? +What is the apparent rate constant for virus binding? +What are caliciviruses? +What did the MV platform combine? +Who approved animal experiments at the UCD? +How many titles are found to be related to health, medicine, and biology? +What was the PD 50 value of the subunit vaccine? +What was used for N-PAGE? +What was used in place of primary antibody? +What is the ratio of viable aerosol output divided by the original suspension concentration? +DNA repair and molybdopterin cofactors are expanded in pathogenic Mycobacteria and what other bacteria? +What has been reported to upregulate DR6 expression during T-cell activation? +What could have triggered the pathogenesis of myocarditis? +What was used to judge body minimization following initial ligand placement? +What are the three major surveillance networks for travel-related illness? +What is the cell permeable prolyl-4-hydroxylase inhibitor called? +What was generated and compared with log-rank statistics? +What can plasmid produce in vivo? +What are three new members of the RAS that have been found in vessels? +What were added to neutralize the system and mimic salt conditions? +What did the histological examination of the subchondral bone confirm? +What was a Miss-step severity scored on? +What will be held in Toronto, Canada from the 21st to the 25th of June 2020? +What has intracellular antimicrobial properties? +What are the two major RLR proteins? +What are not interpreted or acted upon rationally? +How many genera with significant false discovery rates were found in adults? +What were cells stained with after washing? +What are the first viral structures detectable by electron microscopy? +What did all the data report? +How many fecal samples were negative for the Dipstick and RT-PCR? +What was used to further analyze the microarray data? +What does not necessarily result into lysis of the cell when a virus is released from an infected cell? +What is a C-C chemokine that is chemotactic for thymocytes and activated T-cells in vitro? +What was the apparent molecular weight of the SUMO fusion protein? +What was collected for measurements? +What was used to test for differences in the abundance of individual genera between age and rank categories? +What is paramount to an efficient and successful public health system? +What type of cell is able to cleave C5 into biologically active C5a? +What is the most important fasciolicide? +What percentage of fetal calf serum was contained in the minimal essential medium? +What are being explored as potential pharmaceutical therapeutics? +What is the development trend of pathogen detection? +What cells were not further characterized? +What was too unspecific for reliable linkage? +What is theDOI? +What tool was used to perform statistical comparisons? +What is the major metabolite of midazolam in humans? +What are virions not fully adapted to their host always have? +What type of animals were used to determine the role of XB130 in LPS-induced septic response and ALI? +What has shown a clue about the possible mechanisms for changes in gene expression? +What was WVE-210201 designed to skip? +What gene is known to be associated with promoters of housekeeping genes and genes with a tissuerestricted pattern of expression? +What is less likely to be found in respiratory secretions than in faeces? +What was the organic phase of the compound 6 purified by? +What is responsible for many of the biological properties of the antigenic O-polysaccharide? +What are cellular heparan sulfate proteoglycan essential for? +What do studies on local flora focus on? +What was added to each well and incubated for 30 min in the dark? +How many people were on the panel? +How many times were T cells harvested and washed with PBS? +What kind of rescue teams might be provided at the location? +What did PEARL collect? +What is the ratio of apical and basolateral attachment to LCMV-Arm? +What must be deployed at a node i at any time during the control period in order for the variable y i to take value 1? +PCP without HIV is an allergic reaction from which organism? +Where did VP6 appear to be more abundant than VP7? +What shows an inverse correlation between repertoire breadth and cell-surface expression in some chicken and human alleles? +How many algorithms were used to rank the algorithms? +How long after the LDLT did Avicenna develop a fever and back pain? +What percent of MDCK cells were treated with RBV, SeNPs, or Se@RBV after H1N1 virus infection? +Syk and Btk are essential signalling molecules in what cells? +What is the cardiovirus belonging to? +What are the energy sources that mediate variety of biological functions? +What is the reticuloendothelial system responsible for removing? +What is the natural mosquito vector? +What was not collected? +What do Healthcare workers have to take off to achieve effective hand cleaning? +What do health authorities recommend for pregnant women? +What is identified as the limit for template accuracy? +How many clinical liver samples were collected? +What is Matlab's dde23 solver used for? +What was constructed to plot threshold cycle values against the logarithm of the copy number? +What did the H5N1 and H7N9 avian strains induce more of than any of the H1N1 strains? +What animal is usually legally reserved to specific topics? +What do Error bars represent? +How many patients were excluded from the study? +What was sufficient for abolishing host restriction for vK1L -C7Lin HeLa and A549 cells? +What type of increase was happening during May-December 2008? +How many yeast colonies had blue color after two-hybrid screening? +What percentage of confluence were viruses in? +What is the process of cell death called? +How many articles were focused on One Health response to a health event? +What is one of the major obstacles to the success of gene therapy? +What software was used in the analysis? +What can broadened our knowledge of pathogenic organisms? +What does the gastrojejunostomy bypass? +How long was the treatment with emodin for? +What is a lifethreatening syndrome characterized by the acute onset of pulmonary edema of non-cardiogenic origin? +How many symptomatic children were taken from the hospital? +What positive rod shows copious largegram positive rods with or without endospores? +What other countries is it possible this occured in? +Where were the final protein structures deposited? +What could TCMs be used as? +The REMD simulation data suggests that stem 2 and stem 1-loop 2 triplex thermally unfold before what? +What type of transcriptional response did 59pppRNA induce? +What are two types of regulatory protein expression? +What is the highest percentage of spotted hyenas in most years? +What software quantitated mRNA? +What did we extract from each paper that was relevant to the objectives of the review? +What kind of polyesters are copolymers of lactic and glycolic acid? +How many clinical specimens were subjected to mRT-LAMP-IRNH assays? +What was used for quantitation of viral RNA? +What did we use as an antigen to start the immune response in SJL/J mice? +What does immunohistochemichal staining focus on? +What is the number of nodes of type B connected to both an A and a C? +How long was the period of M. domestica being allowed to walk on the bacteria plates? +Microglia have been shown to play what during postnatal neurogenesis? +How many of the profiles were derived from RNA 6000 Pico assays? +What is the largest publicly available data management system? +How many cattle were used to measure hoof temperatures? +How long was the glass slide exposed to APTES vapor for? +What is a known risk factor related to rice? +How long did it take to retest the scale? +What is routinely performed and can provide same day logistics? +Is immunoglobulins are increased or reduced in preterm infants? +What is the feared side effect of S. pyogenes infection? +What was the age range of the patients who were studied for HBoV positive? +What would an identification of disease regulated proteins help develop? +What type of interferons does the analysis look at? +What is the limitation of immunotherapy approaches? +What kind of presentation is different from those traditionally attributed to HRV? +What is a potent vasodilator derived from sand-fly saliva? +What could have resulted in a slower rate of placental infection? +What was plotted in ArcGIS v. 10.1? +At what voltage were the microscope sections viewed? +How many known NA types are there? +What does the clinical outcome of MRSA bacteraemia depend on? +What is poorly fit by a sum of two Langmuir isotherms? +How long after immunization were viral challenge experiments performed? +What two physical parameters are uniform? +What was verified by immunofluorescence staining? +What is circulating in Myanmar? +Who helped with electron microscopy? +What company obtained the mouse monoclonal antibody directed against LexA? +How many MCMC chains were started at overdispersed starting values? +What is the leading cause of pneumonia and bronchiolitis in infants? +How many new specimens were sequenced for cyt-b? +What is information in the form of? +What are the coordinates and structure factors for both zinc-bound native NDM-1 and Bi-bound NDM -1 deposited at? +What country was believed to have been a major player in the "overhyping" of the pandemic risk in 2009 and 2010? +What are circular contigs that do not represent complete genomes called? +What did the non-keratinocyte cells fail to stain? +What does the Reston virus cause in humans? +What did the presence of a 1 -AT variant RRYL only have a moderate inhibitory effect on? +What kind of treatment helped prevent lung pathology? +What was used to immunize BALB/c mice? +What conditions during commensal colonization of a host may play a role in the induction of IgG response? +What does HRV-A intraspecies recombinant highlight? +What did not yield different estimates of the mean SI than close-contact studies? +What did other authors feel the scope of evaluation was too narrow to? +What is the term for a systemic inflammatory response syndrome in the presence of pathogens? +What did the inter-assay CV indicate? +How many trials were there that showed a reduction in the incidence of VAP? +What determines the permeability of TJs? +What is the vector for malaria? +What percent sequence similarity does the homologous IFITM2 protein display? +What was evaluated by using mean absolute residuals? +What is the most commonly used renal replacement therapy in Africa? +What was used to determine the exact mutations present? +How were the protein ERK, p-ERK, β-Catenin and p-RhoA variation tendencies detected? +What team supports the data exchange process? +What was the median number of CD56 dim NK cells on day +30? +Why was pHW2000-GGAarI easier and faster to use? +What was the confluency of the IPEC-J2 cells grown in 24-well plates? +What percent of cats had a litter prior to being altered in 1993? +What are two markers of microbial translocation found in the bloodstream? +How many patients were excluded? +What does miR-200a-3p indirectly regulate? +What was waived due to the retrospective study design? +What was added to the culture once it reached 80% confluence? +What does the measure measure the additional value of a feature type in? +What is the reason for increased solubility? +What does lymphedema of limbs have a greater possiblity of developing? +What was used to generate random training and test data sets? +What has been reported to affect both respiratory epithelial cells and underlying vascular endothelial cells? +What software provided the prediction of potential CBF1 binding sites? +What did we omit in this study? +What is not necessary for fomite transmission? +What genes show significant correlation with clinical variables in colon cancer? +What do Error bars indicate? +What country is at the forefront of infectious diseases? +What does clinical assessment consist of? +What type of response was seen uniquely in the subclinical category? +What virus stimulates NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated IL-1β production? +What year did the H1N1 influenza pandemic begin? +What can antibodies along the ciliary axoneme confirm? +What was inserted into the resulting plasmid pSF208? +When was ACE2 discovered? +What can possibly counteract fitness loss? +What did not change the phosphorylation levels of p38 MAPK? +What was the amount of ADAM17 corrected for? +Who provided the antibodies for Egr-1 and CBP? +After treatment with bafilomycin or chloroquine, what did cell-associated CD63 levels increase after 5 hours? +What is the first example of an RNA virus-derived RdRp encoded by the mammalian genome? +What is increasing desertification due to? +What is the name of the substance abuse and HIV/AIDS prevention project? +TGFB1 has been shown to induce what proangiogenic factor in macrophages? +What is the first HIV aspartyl protease inhibitor? +What percentage of the cellular protein was made up of heavy isotope-labeled amino acids? +What genogroups are thought to have the same incubation period? +Where can the full methods for the procedure be found? +How many HRV types were identified in circulation over the 12 months period? +What do the bold and underlined ones indicate? +What can arise from structural or vascular alterations at disease sites? +What was drawn on day 0, 14, 28 and 48? +How many simulated conformations of angiotensin I were plotted? +What percentage of patients receiving chronic HCV are treated with pegylated interferon -α and the nucleotide analogue ribavirin? +What type of response can OMV cause in mice? +What can be used to remove the envelope of the virion? +What percent of animals could not hold onto the cage lid when it was turned upside down? +What does the N248D substitution change? +What state were the pigs obtained from? +What virus is closely related to the swine-adapted H3N2 virus? +What was collected from healthy donors using K 2 EDTA vacutainer? +How many surgical masks will be distributed to each adult household member? +What do bacteria use against DNA phages? +What strategy is more effective than AI and CBI? +What kind of distribution does active SLE have? +What does the present study impact? +What is the change in the serial interval distribution between N~2 and 3? +What are some of the Dichoraviruses? +What was used to identify risk factors associated with CRE status? +What type of infection has a dispensable role for type I and type III IFNs in the gastrointestinal tract? +How many traits were significant in the long term study of woody species responses to fire? +What was used to investigate the effect of meteorological variables? +How long were the proidium iodine cells incubated for after being centrifuged? +How many siRNAs per gene target were tested in the EBOV infection assay? +How many medical workers were mobilized? +What follows the introduction of one or very few infected vectors? +What is strongly associated with host factors? +What are pigs more susceptible to? +What is a central non-pharmacological measure against ARI? +What is the location of the acetyl group determined to be at? +What are some of the other well defined criteria of Kawasaki disease? +What is POCT now being turned into in China? +How many of the positive samples were swabs? +What is the best measure to protect against viral infections? +How long was the time to purify the mHSA product? +What is not required to initiate a pandemic in a virus that is otherwise well-adapted to humans? +What were proteins conjugated to? +What are two viruses that rely on LC3 for replication? +What do DAPI panels show when stained with sera from ZIKV-prME and pVax1 immunised mice? +What was assayed for ACE2 catalytic activity? +What was used to conduct ensemble thermal denaturation experiments? +What is the potential mechanism by which glycyrrhizin might inhibit RAGE signaling? +Who provides all medical aid during the Hajj? +What is the natural substrate of ACE2? +What was the new coronavirus named? +What was the EC 50 value for the monovalent aptamer? +What are the major secretory products of humoral immunity? +What type of data has been used in previous studies? +What kind of disease class is emphysema? +What did public health workers conduct an epidemiologic investigation of? +How many variants were found? +What did BFAE cells show little of compared to mammalian cell lines? +How many mice received different regimens of virus inoculation? +What did the majority of these studies base their assessments on? +What is still far from satisfactory? +What has been documented through the use of contaminated medical instruments? +What percentage of precast gel was used in the preparation of polyclonal serum? +How many daily ward rounds were recorded at Whiston? +What is a central function of palmitoylation? +What is used to release a free fluorophore? +What were the human cells stained with for transcription factor staining? +What did we try to treat with intratumoral injection? +What do shorebirds play an important role in disseminating among different regions? +What do some cultures let say more respect for than modern medicine? +What is the limitation of homology modeling in regards to structures? +What are two examples of significant proteins identified in hEGF producing soybeans? +What percentage of cases were associated with S. pneumoniae strains with diminished susceptibility to penicillin? +How many different locations were identified in St. John's? +What kind of virus uptake do Murine TIM-1 and TIM-4 enhance? +What can be used to date specific cases of TEs? +How many categories were study participants divided into during the course of the study? +What percentage of pigs are estimated to die from the RSV infection among those who are born with low weight? +What percentage of plant viruses infect? +What is required from all foreigners applying for a visa? +How many patients were enrolled with AKI who needed renal replacement therapy? +What is a risk factor that has frequently been excluded in prior studies? +What is the x-axis in the plot of the relative GFP intensity of Tat variants? +What virus caused symptoms in both BALB/c mice and ferrets? +What is the sensitivity of endomyocardial biopsy? +What does not occur to a significant extent in cells treated with 1NM-PP1 alone? +What model suggests origin of transmission of infectious diseases? +Where are our prior assumptions summarised? +What are two examples of morphological changes that occur before phagocytosis? +What was missing in the early stages of the 2014-2016 EVD outbreak in West Africa? +What is the name of the error that is derived from this measurement? +Countries borders are a threat to what? +What might reduce the biological response to IL-1 in vivo? +What does MAV-1 actively depletes early in infection? +What would be of great interest to supplement? +What are the two most stable reference genes in the ovary of geese? +What type of viruses were all the detected AIVs? +How long did we incubate gp350+/gfp+ exosomes with PBMCs from a healthy donor? +What does AMR stand for? +What are important for nuclear translocation of Sendai virus C? +How many articles were published from the same lab? +What is the most important factor in follow-up research? +What is the name of the metalloproteinase that breaks down vWF? +Which disease form is mostly EBV-negative? +What is required to fully rationalize many of these observations? +What does RRR stand for? +What do NADCT viruses leave much larger trails of than wildtype versions? +What might a pest control program in LBRS help control? +How many of the clusters of edges were active at multiple early time points? +What does a negative test result in a patient with influenza pneumonia not rule out? +What do HIV-discordant couples receive? +What is a specific disease of high altitude? +What did extra hospital infections with no contact with the index case appear to be? +When does the dynamics of proliferation and migration change? +What does the prime'' denotes? +What does the pathway leading from both proteins have the potential to lead to? +What may not be associated with quality? +What is the name of the online server that predicts B-cell epitopes? +What supports the role of ISG15 in exosome secretion? +What does NSs bind to? +How many abstractors independently extracted data from the identified outbreaks? +What remains a major health threat in most developing countries? +What is the model species of Dictyostelium? +What is the rate at which an individual recovers and becomes immune? +What are highly conserved in Campylobacter only? +How many children under 5 years are estimated to have RSV-associated lower respiratory infections? +What was the most prevalent genetic group observed in our dataset from 2009 to 2010? +What is the only established risk factor for progression of RSV URI to LRD in HCT recipients? +What does IgM antibody persistence not correlate with? +Where are plasmids available? +What is still possible? +What kind of measures are most likely to be used in ways that directly affect health service provision? +What type of preconditioning is needed to adequately recapitulate human responses to sepsis? +What is a positive real number which is not smaller than 3 called? +What was treated with total cellular RNA was isolated and treated with? +What does social support provide? +What is the name of the type of license under which Open Access is distributed? +What was collected at 1, 24, and 48 h post incubation to measure viral titer? +How many differentially regulated miRNAs have been described to play a role in cellular proliferation or apoptosis? +What are Cas13a and Cas12a used to signal? +How long was the prospective observational study? +What kind of strains were GN, K446-01 and TM86? +How many electronic databases will be used to collect data for the automated algorithms? +What was used to pre-treat the PBMC before virus infection? +What does the strong salt bridges stabilize? +How are the top 10 lead-like molecules ranked? +What is immunogenic? +What is a gram-negative pathogenic β-proteobacterium? +What type of colonization is common in humans? +What is one of the responses of the bladder to infection? +How long was the incubating mixture of virus suspension and extract in a 24-well plate? +What is the main component of TA? +What are the corresponding maximum values for R 0? +What is one of the most common types of liver illnesses? +What was added 12-14 hours before the harvest? +What was stained on neutrophils? +What did Alb-Cre +/-IFNAR fl/fl mice show massively increased viral titers in? +How many independent proliferation experiments were performed? +What remained constant? +What is required for the maintenance of adult lung alveolar structures? +What does the vaccine modelled here only protect against? +What will be used to inform secondary tests? +How many new prototypes were generated? +TheWhere do the second motif locates? +What kind of approach is based on sequence composition analysis? +At what period did the cell number of CD8 + T cells decrease? +What is the last dilution of virus at which haemagglutination was lost defined as? +How many studies met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were included in the metaanalysis? +What is early apoptosis? +What is required to determine if the poly-basic HA cleavage site of the IAV virus is associated with increased avian or human disease severity? +What type of children were found to be frequent introducers of the virus into households? +What do bacteria in the microbiome secrete? +How many macaque's were sedated with Telazol in July 2000? +What was the content of the target protein? +What was Shikimic acid originally available as? +What were MDMs stimulated with to check for tumor necrosis factor? +What does the MAE of 749.2 represent? +What is a promising method for achieving active targeting? +What was used to assess model fit? +What cells have been shown to have a relationship with gammaherpesviruses? +What two things influence whether a symptomatic threshold is reached? +How many gram-positive infections required readmission within 6 weeks? +What is used to sample from the posterior distribution for all parameters? +What was used to calculate the recovered PFU per ml? +What determines the biological functions in immunity, inflammation, and tissue homeostasis? +What does x ia represent in genome i? +What type of reagent was used to isolate total RNA? +What kind of toxicity does Rheum palmatum L. cause? +What percentage of viruses detected during an acute episode had been present at baseline? +What is immune evasion used for? +What are two independent prognostic factors for a decline in renal function? +Where were the RTI patients transferred to? +What is used to measure the similarity of two histograms? +What does the authors of the M. smegmatis entry require optimal cholesterol content for? +What dynamical variable do both θ and I depend on? +What did the single hMAb bound to? +What was not used for experimentation? +What percentage of total ventilator demand will occur at peak? +Where does the N-terminal transcription factor domain translocate to? +What did the IButton and TIR1 record as well as seen on one occasion? +What type of cells could not be attributed a distinct pattern? +What are three examples of acute infections that have been modeled with new techniques? +What is a major plant pathogen? +What does the virus rely on to move along? +What could be the target of the H5N1 virus? +What is the name of the drug that is used to target cancer cells? +What kind of condition is favorable for the survival of parasites? +Did anamorelin administration to cancer patients increase or decrease FAACT scores? +What does not change with antibody concentration? +In what year was MacMillan born? +What did Google Flu Trends repeatedly misestimate? +What two proteins only interact with each other? +What is one of the few health measurements that is understood by laypersons? +What does Protégé not require? +What does the therapy directly regulate? +How many studies comprised of 3,444 PICU survivors met inclusion criteria? +What was first used to verify the identity of each fragment sequence obtained? +What is widespread in the genome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae? +How many proteins were selected as hub proteins in the stringent correlation network? +How many areas were scored in for the serial sections of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded ileum? +What new vector species was discovered during the 2005-2006 epidemic? +What has often been considered a criterion for detecting HTs? +What is a major difficulty in using the Wells-Riley equation? +When was the first TCM hospital emergency department established? +What can make a person hesitant to seek medical attention? +What did the study cohort get on the SNAP TM test? +What is perhaps the most commonly used method of disrupting the stratum corneum for immunization? +Vaccinations can be given after what type of treatment? +What was the crystal structure of yNpl4 113-580 determined by? +What does MRSA contain but no norA gene? +AS-IV showed slower excretion and what else? +What is the restricted host range of HMPV not allowing studies in? +What are most bacterial and viral species under study? +What was achieved within 2 weeks after transient transfection? +What percentage of CO 2 was in the incubator? +How many open reading frames does VZV contain? +What type of cells have broad neutralizing capacity? +What do the liver and other organs move rhythmically due to? +What is taken up normally by BHK cells when clathrin-mediated uptake of transferrin is inhibited? +What has been successfully applied to the identification of molecular causes of diseases? +What is the range of pre-existing immunity values in the model? +How many main PXRD peaks were used to calculate the solubility of the CarboSil polymer? +What is the rate of immune response dependent on? +What is the Laboratory of genetics and physiology 2 also known as? +How many deaths were reported? +What was not recorded in the study? +What is a useful and sensitive tool for the diagnosis of pulmonary Langerhans' histiocytosis? +What does the predicted structure not have in common with the reference structure when the value of sensitivity or PPV is equal to 0? +What was the first symptom related to myositis defined as? +What is a zinc finger HIT domain-containing protein that binds to thyroid hormone receptor? +What could be used to carrier of proteins? +What is one of the main concerns about SSH techniques? +What did the nuclear translocation of NF-B p65 cells in HeLa cells need to be detected by antibody against? +What is removed during the Powersoil DNA extraction? +What is the probability that a spore deposited on location i will germinate? +What type of measures does Clades provide? +What was used to reduce assembler bias? +What is a negative signal that can result in the failure of suppression of antiapoptotic factors? +Where do genes that are involved in key biological processes occupy? +What happens if a house no longer exists? +What was selected for the library that either matched the amino acid sequence of NCBI macaque entries or yielded at least two clones with identical amino acid sequences? +Tinhibits the release of what type of viruses? +What was added to a 100-fold excess? +What is the total reaction volume of the NEBNext mRNA Second Strand Synthesis Module? +What was used as structure for the CVB3 3C protease? +What are the primers targeting? +What was centrifuged at 12 000 R/min for 10 minutes at a temperature of 4°Celsius? +What percentage of the staff knew the correct way to avoid cervical injury? +How many expression profiles are in the Expression Array Manager database? +What virus is a negative-strand RNA virus? +What was the plasmid evaluated by? +What was used to determine the thermodynamic parameters? +What is the major soluble protein in the eye lens of reptiles and birds? +What does arrows indicate in a map? +What has quantified an array of cytokines and markers of apoptosis? +What was the median score on the Newcastle-Ottawa scale for appraising the quality of observational studies? +How long were cells incubated with 4G2 at a concentration of 1 mg/ml at 4uC for? +What was reduced by 50% in Spn4A.RRLL cells compared to control cells? +What were able to express hMSCspecific markers including CD73, CD90, and CD105? +What is one source of endogenous piRNAs? +What is known for the benefit of immunosuppressant cyclosporin A? +What may further improve model accuracy? +What cells were used to generate the VLPs used in the study? +Who developed the General Self-Efficacy scale? +What was used to remove excess primers? +What can cause the detection period to get longer? +What is the relationship between haemostasis and immunity? +What were used to amplify target DNA? +How many patients died from a secondary infection due to high doses of glucocorticoids? +What is driven by cycles in domestic dogs? +What do filamentous phage species interact with each other in addition to their hosts? +What was asymmetrically expressed in nasal mucosa derived from the right and left nasal cavities of normal control and allergic patients? +What does exogenous RA promote? +When do mice start dying after infection? +What is the name of the blog that posts information about PubMed Labs? +How many distinct complete prokaryotic genomes are associated with the SEED family of resources? +What are generated from successive Met residues within the VP2 messenger RNA? +What molecule is necessary for efficient enterocyte migration? +What is the product of reaction catalyzed by sPLA2? +What could lead to some variability in the fitness measurements with a transfer population of this size? +What vaccine is recommended for pilgrims with co-morbidities? +Monocytes and macrophages were quantified in lung, spleen, peripheral blood as well as in what other part of the body? +What are CXCL10 and CXCLA9 markers of? +What was not a risk factor for death in the present report? +What is consistent with stronger selection in GC rich genomes for A 4 preservation? +How long was IP carried out for at room temperature? +How many human HLA supertypes are represented by the NetMHCpan predictor? +What is the heterotrimeric basement membrane component? +What can be identified in an SGA screen as mutants that enhance cell growth in a Kir2.1-dependent manner? +What does plasmid DNA carry? +What does the EPI correlate well with? +Immunoofluorescence shows infiltrating what type of leukocytes around virus-infected neurons in the paraventricular nucleus? +What was the most common symptom of bacterial pneumonia? +What was the median Survey 3 y-inflection point for most antigens? +What can be generated from sequencing data to improve lineage sensitivity? +How many patients initially diagnosed with sepsis or SIRS became indeterminate at discharge? +What was the mean accuracy of the machine learning algorithms? +What is the name of the software used to make the cell sorter? +Several studies have been conducted to examine the effects of what on the host against Salmonella? +What was included in both models? +What assignments were used to assign a functional classification to these DEGs? +What are neglected diseases that prevail in tropical and subtropical areas? +Atg5 and Atg7 are essential for what? +What was the cardiogenic shock caused by? +What is the current circulating avian flu A virus? +What are the minimum inhibitory concentration values for dehydroabietic acid derivatives? +What was determined by ELISA? +How many whole blood fractions were tested by JBAIDS PCR? +What is needed to improve the understanding of the potential effect of meteorological factors? +How many general steps can the MCDA process be divided into? +What was used to acquire the confocal images? +What kind of contrast medium is Superparamagnetic iron oxide? +What is there a great demand for? +What percentage of an average individual's journeys are commuting? +What is one of the factors reducing the efficiency of T helper cells? +What is essential for regulation of neutrophil number in the bone marrow? +What does the notation indicate? +What was assayed by western blotting using the indicated antibodies? +How many of the 15 cases of nosocomial transmission involved contact with Roma/Sinti children? +Chitosan has been explored for delivery via oral, nasal, and pulmonary routes in association with what? +How long were bone marrow cells from femurs and tibias cultured in RPMI 1640 media? +What is the minimum concentration of SBC needed to be effective? +What do organisms living in chemical sedimentary accreting systems provide surfaces for? +What does the Infinitesimal rate matrices generate? +What virus replicated poorly if at all in DF-1 or MDCK cells at 33 °C? +What was detected in December? +What is another way to classify flexible proteins? +What can cause the decline in global health status? +What could happen if more people in a given population had a higher risk of contracting smallpox? +What was used to hybridize the slides? +The LZ insertion made a significant contribution to what? +What kind of patients have varying degrees of impaired renal function? +What medium was used to grow shigellae grown in? +What was used to characterize biomechanical properties of 3m and 8m old bones? +What does the SFTPD aa11-C lead to? +Neurogenesis and CNS pathology were both associated with what? +What can sometimes bring together diverse cultures and backgrounds? +What percentage of the population did Western Samoa lose during the 1918 influenza pandemic? +What could the presence of prM protein in the vaccine preparation represent? +What is a secondary effect of failure to maintain the positioning of pre-TFH and impaired costimulatory signals? +What type of cells were isolated from peripheral blood mononuclear cells of 7 healthy donors? +What percentage of bovine serum albumin was used to dilute primary antibodies? +When do febrile seizures occur? +What are most flaviviruses? +What percent of the viral genome was lost during passage in CEF cells? +How many women were in the matched sample in China? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix pulmonary samples? +What type of model do we use to assess the risk of human-to-human transmission? +How many exhaust ports do two extraction blowers share? +What provides a schematic representation of the relationship between phases and endemic states? +What is the final product of the HIV Env protein? +What are the two major putative parents of the Vero cell virus? +What type of phenotypic and genotypic manifestations were observed for sinonasal T-cell lymphomas? +What were the plates coated with overnight at 4°C? +What determines the level of gene expression? +What did parameter settings c080aL030G1 generally have a high level of? +What are antibiotics and disinfectants crucial for? +What is the expression pattern of sialic acids on the epithelial surface similar to? +Which two factors appear to play a role in the regulation of antiviral inflammatory response? +What type of anion secretion in airway epithelia is mediated by chloride transport? +Who is the Lead Contact? +Where were age-specific population sizes collected in Xicheng District? +What was the median delay between onset of HPAI symptoms and hospitalisation in Thailand? +What does the IHR require countries to do? +What was calculated by comparing R347 treated animals with lung viral titers of 9.51 log 10 TCID 50 /g for WSN/33 H1? +How many new HA analogs were recovered from bats? +How many patients were treated with ECMO at a single institution for H1N1 ARDS? +What can create barriers that impact the adoption and implementation of informational tools? +What percentage of respondents had up-to-date contingency plans? +What is included in both the paper and its supplementary information documents? +What contributes to the estimation of healthcare expenditures? +What is the name of the person who collects data for the census? +What are mutations in the Core, NS4B, NS5B, and hyper variable region of E2 somehow associated with? +What was collected and stored at 280uC? +What did the research team have to make in order to complete the study in the available time? +What was used to compare RNA samples before and after exposure for each donor at different time points? +What was used to stain for ribulose bis-phosphate carboxylase? +What is the maximal change from A 0 to A 0 at saturating levels of ADAM17? +Exposure to what type of cells in kidney epithelial MDCK II cells causes bimodal changes in the transepithelial barrier permeability? +How many liters of commercial oral electrolyte solution were fed to pre-weaned calves? +What is the quantification of protein solution for binding assay determined by? +What is the other name for the IFN-induced gene with tetratricopeptide repeats 2? +What role does this indirect role of Chase-ABC suggest it plays? +What were the most common concerns that were reported to residents? +What is needed to prepare for the health impacts of climate change? +What can be used to prime innate immune cells in poultry? +What encodes each RNA sequence as a 16-dimensional vector? +What is the transcriptional co-activator of EBNA-2-dependent viral and cellular gene transcription essential for? +What cells are of special importance in the pathogenesis of demyelination? +What does the region containing amino acids 27 -38 SPFAVWKFLDAL seem to be? +What does the absence of an annotated overlapping gene not exclude? +What parasites complicated the lives of small animals? +What is the most likely enzyme to edit HMPV DIs? +What is one of the diagnostic criteria for macropinocytosis? +What software was used to identify Tag SNPs? +What domain indicates that amino acid residues are important for interacting with nucleotide cofactors? +What did the activation of MEK and ERK be successfully inhibited by? +What is the total delivery volume of the H1N1-AS03 vaccine? +What percent of older adults had putative protective titers after vaccination with seasonal IIV3? +What are two acute illnesses that cause the most death and disability in the world? +What antibodies were strongly detected by LIPS in HNSCC subjects? +What cells showed a response to the toxic effect of CdCl 2? +What did the patient develop as a result of being in the hospital for 2 months? +What are the primer pairs used for real-time PCR shown in? +What is a quantity that relates to the initial phase of an epidemic? +What percentage of DEGs were upregulated in Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathways at 12 hpi? +What type of imaging system was used to see the immunoreactive bands? +What is the age range for bats? +What is the minimum number of links connecting one protein to another? +What can be extracted from entire tracks or from segments? +What was spiked with a single O. volvulus L3? +What are Th17 cells able to produce in Th1 polarizing conditions? +What was constructed and used as a control? +How many days did patients who died have to live before their immune system functioned normally again? +What has the analysis of the HSV-1 dynamic transcriptome revealed? +What percentage of people changed behavior in response to the EVD outbreak? +What did not prove risk factors in the present cohort? +What was used to calculate linkage disequilibrium? +What causes secondary blast injuries? +What does TRAC Plus provide? +What was the assignment of children to classes based on? +What was the protein concentration determined with? +What is the locomotor mechanism that relies on type IV pili? +What was used for transcript abundance analysis? +What does the MaxQuant analysis of consensus phosphorylation motifs not use? +What subtype was the predominant angiotensin receptor in the renal medulla? +What does the General workflow of the methodology correlate with later injury progression in rats? +How many human cases of the A virus have been reported to the WHO? +What does replication appear to be different from? +What is the most common method for quantitation of pathological antigens? +What does PEP stand for? +What mRNA do naive and memory B cells express? +How long were the rats? +What is a potential indicator of severity of a disease? +What kind of aetiology does PWD have? +What kind of workers were excluded from the study? +What is a mechanism that drives recovery? +What is solithromycin an inhibitor of? +What is the only crystallographic structure that can provide informations of the amio acid residues lying in site I binding pocket in the presence of a ligand? +How many cells were plated in a 24-well plate to measure replication? +How many functional TF-binding sites did clustering predict? +What gives the most efficient Cas12a RNP delivery? +How many ortholog sets were there? +What can be used to generate short-term or long-term forecasts of the system? +What is the leading cause of severe dehydrating diarrhea in young children worldwide? +What was removed in the SEC procedure? +How many independent publications are included in the Genetic Association Database? +What does a virus need to interact with to hijack the cellular machinery and replicate? +When was the IAV outbreak? +What is secreted from cells after plasma membrane disruption? +What does the pTE1E2S1 plasmid express? +What is observed for a critical value of the ADE factor φ? +What was used to generate a heat map of EBV transcript abundance? +What is a common skin commensal? +Where do U6 and U6atac snRNAs get transcribed? +What is the main priority setting framework used in evaluation? +What percent of CD14 cells in blood expressed DC-SIGN? +What is the ligand for RIG-I? +What did we use for validation? +What could possibly cause peak broadening? +What are the three main types of beneficial compounds? +What percent of people had transient rVSV viraemia? +When did the β-NAG or ALP activities on Day 1 reduce significantly? +What can the distribution of a pathogen species over its host range determine? +What is the crystal structure of MaMIF resolved to? +What type of inducer was used to treat cells treated with rapamycin? +What was used to compare effects of STNx and treatment on P values? +What was inserted between the scFv and CD8 or CD28 domains? +What is a commonly cited explanation for the drop in influenza-related excess mortality rates among older adults? +What has been shown for alloantigens derived from both related and non-related pathogens? +What was stained red with Evans blue? +What were always found within the consolidation pattern? +What are youth exposed to themes of aggression and violence in the media more prone to developing? +What is needed to investigate whether TBK1 is involved in reticulophagy? +What does the "quinquefasciatus" allele into? +What did activation of what often leads to their translocation? +How many morphological criteria were used to identify the six cell types? +What significantly altered the photochemical processes that affect S exhaled by volcanism? +What was the RNA in vitro during TBSV replication in vitro? +What was the A3A cDNA subcloned into? +How long were cells treated with increasing concentrations of Fascaplysin and Ribociclib? +What does SARS stand for? +What type of infection pattern was found in Mallards during autumn and winter? +What percentage of the taxonomic profile did Bacteroidia represent in the non-exposed control group? +What is rarely possible? +How many additional constructs were created to further define motifs within the ectodomain? +How many ways does AM improve management outcomes? +FeLV-B horizontal transmission has been described how many times? +What was calculated using a homemade Excel macro? +What is the polarization of 100% unprocessed substrate? +What is sumoylated by Ubc9 in vitro and in transfected cells? +How long did it take for the cytospun to be used as an antigen? +What was used as a benchmark? +What is being used in the study of ocular conditions? +What were the limits of sensitivity for nested PCR? +What is a classical component of the intestinal microbiota of humans and most warm blooded animals? +How long was the intravenous infusion of E5564 into a peripheral vein? +Who is responsible for identifying medical resources to respond to AEs as needed? +What has been reported to have a good inhibitory effect on PRV replication? +How long was the fieldwork? +What are two examples of human-to-human infectious diseases? +What was collected at separate sites in Canada? +What is the primary target of resveratrol? +In addition to the BCG vaccination, what's the other thing that's part of the TB prevention program? +What are non-self-molecules derived from microbial agents? +What would happen if PEG contaminated a concentrated sample? +What does this chapter compiles and reminds? +What was added to the fractions containing GST? +What can cause significant systemic infections in patients with defects of the IL-12/ IFNγ/STAT1 axis? +What are the results from the Student's t-test? +What were used to clone the DNA fragment that contained the first 65 codons of the cdN sequence? +What is the name of the bacteria that causes Anthrax? +Hosts may be re-infected and carry what as a consequence? +What was used to transcribe the muSOX variants? +How long did the oral acyclovir treatment last? +What software performed band analysis? +Where did EL, GLM, and BR collect biological material? +What was used in a fraction of samples? +What is more effective in delaying the peak infection? +How long after transfer was each cell analyzed? +What has there been no direct structural information available for us to understand? +What else has been considered as an additional parameter? +What is the name of the license? +What genotype does not produce IFN-λ4 protein? +What type of lipid mediator can inhibit endothelial cell activation following exposure to LPS? +What type of inflammation is thought to have caused the decrease in target mRNA levels? +How many patients died in these studies? +What are some other control measures that have had little impact on the spread of schistosomiasis? +What type of membranes do these ions travel through? +What is a characteristic of lab passages that makes them difficult to set up? +What is one of the fundamental cellular processes that RNA-protein interactions play a crucial role in? +What is a major hotspot for continuing H5N1 infection? +What was used to detect IgA and IgM in serum as well as sIgA in saliva and feces? +What is the traditional benchmark used as a correlate? +What is a medical condition that primarily affects the gastrointestinal tract? +If R is calculated using a weighted sum of L and M stretching back in time beyond the serial interval, what are obtained? +What is the tenth most common cause of death in the US? +What type of human gene was postulated to control the transcription of type III IFNs? +What is the difference in the number of free parameters between models H 2 and H 1? +When did influenza A pandemic H1N1 begin to spread in? +What tests can't clearly diagnose the presence of chronic liver disease? +What type of lectins are reported to be involved in the initiation of infection? +What does HAP stand for? +What is a natural antagonist to myostatin? +What is a major mechanism of viral spread to spinal cord white matter? +What type of analysis indicated that the SAIBK strain has a 4/91-like serotype? +What sort of cells were recovered with 97% efficiency? +What is the name of the Institute? +Who could peep through the glass windows in the operating room? +What is the proximal end of the virion modeled based on? +What did Glick and others propose that Sec16 regulates? +What is a computational method developed to predict the shedding event on membrane proteins based on the protein sequence? +What is an important limitation to the use of ACEi and ARBs in pulmonary patients? +How many members of the Drosophila genus are natural hosts of sigma viruses? +What is the maximum activity of a purified fraction of B. longum CECT 7210 after 2 h of incubation? +What are two new promising EA-based algorithms that are being developed? +What percentage of CS was used on the cells? +What gene were the primers and probe focused on? +How long was the microglial cell incubated in RT? +What has EDs enacted during acute outbreaks? +What did the extubation group have an association with? +What is a type of social control measure? +What type of birds had a higher prevalence of seropositive birds on Reunion Island? +How many peptides were selected for the vaccine? +What database system was chosen to cross-reference all the human protein sequences to ENSEMBL protein accession numbers? +How many negative control serum samples were used in ELISA? +What do interferons shape the adaptive immune response by acting directly on? +What is the average positive rate? +What are retained as high-confidence targets? +How often was IP clomiphene given to mice? +What is not associated with traditional researching nations' scientific productivity ranking? +What is the commonly used laboratory strain? +What can be fuelled by both rumours and other, as examples in previous crises have shown? +What were the cells of mPSCs Oct4+ G2L, E3L, and G4L colonies grown in? +What is the nucleolar protein fibrillarin an inhibitor of? +How many patients were collected from sentinel surveillance sites between July 1, 2007 and June 30, 2013? +What is the binding constant of the menisdaurin-Pol interaction? +How long has it been since the amyloid hypothesis was proposed? +How many days does it take to revise a work for publication? +What percentage of trainees failed to get the meningococcal vaccine? +What does the DGKV and QYBV vOTUs possess more of than the others? +What is a major component of TSL? +What can co-infection with multiple pathogens result in? +How many tests had AUC$0.75? +What is the probability that a host of degree k establishes a contact with a host host of dnd h? +How many canonical pathways were affected by AgNPs? +What animal was treated with entecavir to significantly increase viremia? +What sort of liquid chromatography is used to sequence proteins? +Who described hepatit G Virus positive case of 26 year old man before the use of medication, blood tranfusion or intravenous drug abuse? +How many different polymorphic positions have been reported in the buffalo TLR7 gene? +What did Fwt and Fwt-GCN do when they were heated prior to electrophoresis? +At what point were many genes significantly affected by clustering of gene expression patterns? +What was the best at inferring cross-type edges? +What is a biological candidate susceptibility gene for chronic HBV infection? +What were the heterosubtypic HA binding and neutralization activity tested against? +What was the main outcome of the study? +How many HZ subjects were studied? +What does glycoprotein B or heparan sulfate do to HSV? +What type of cancer pathways were not found in cells exposed to AgNPs? +What did not include in this study? +What type of network is used to solve computer aided detection problems? +What co-factor is key to the control of eIF2a phosphorylation? +What is encoded in a poly-track from the pT710-Luciferase plasmid? +How many sites did the BALANCE-Ward pilot RCT enroll? +What role does SCARB2 play in viral attachment, entry, and uncoating? +What is the probability that case j is the infector of case i? +What organization recommends seasonal influenza vaccinations? +What is normal in PBC? +What virus was highly susceptible to neuropathogenesis? +What was used as a loading control in the cytosolic fraction of RAW cells? +What do we recommend at minimum the reporting of for all measures? +What type of reporter was used to confirm the selective early effect on IFN expression? +What does ACE2 increase to balance the effects of? +What are the main symptoms of MERS reported as? +What was the name of the county where the influenza pandemic occurred? +What was stained in the middle of the three serial sections? +What is the exponential term in Eq? +What was used to calculate the seasonal threshold? +What were mean day 1 glucose level and high MAGE independently associated with in patients with sepsis? +What was the range of histological changes? +What was used to visualize agarose gel under UV light? +What was the final extension for 10 min? +What was used to generate droplets? +How long should a patient have been follow-up and re-labelled for active TB after getting a TB diagnosis? +How much nuclease free water was in the final volume? +What is the preferred exothermic/ phase change system? +What does MAP3K7 inactivation cause in skeletal muscle cells? +What were non-significant results treated as instead of excluded? +How long was the total run time of the LC method? +What software was used to enumerate fluorescent microspheres? +What has the successful attenuation of multiple bacterial and viral pathogens led to? +What does the non-ribose based modification render PMOs immune to? +What protein is efficiently incorporated into RVFV produced in mosquito cells? +What genes have been enhanced? +What was from Pierce? +What was produced for use as coating antigen in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay? +How many studies were suitable for meta-analysis? +What does PTX3 take part in? +What was used to amplify the template within the droplets? +What is one of members of secretoglobin superfamily? +What designation did the FDA give to Enfortumab vedotin? +What is the approximate total compensation for visits that do not include an injection? +What percentage of cells were in the PI+ region? +AChE is found associated with what type of plaques? +What kind of treatment did not change ATOC or DFOM's ability to rescue erastin's lethality? +What needs to be reduced by an acceptable value? +What have been associated with HPAI dispersal in China? +What did longitudinal assessments of RSI predict? +Where is the practice of anthropogenic hybridisation most common? +The fraction of time required to give ventilations was higher for what type of group? +How many patients with melanoma were found to have severe neurological complications? +How many ambiguous calls did PBC get per sample? +Most observations for wet solution could not be modeled using what? +What were thraustochytrid protists common parasites of? +What are the primary target cells for IV infection in humans? +What did Crick originally propose for the I 34 A3 pair? +What species is Eidolon helvum? +What does the expression of Creb3L1 correlate with? +What two organs of the body show a delayed production of IFN-b? +What type of bats are considered to be the best hosts for EBOV? +What indicates residues identical to H1? +Who else reported a decrease in thrombomodulin expression in autopsied tissue? +What is weak as the path of evolution from t k to α is shared between the paths from sequence k to both sequence i and sequence j? +What was used to extract RNA/DNA from each bat? +What are ST2 and ST15 a key member of? +What type of immunoassay was used to compare HZ and PHN patients? +What are three conditions that make a person prone to the flu? +What leads to the transcription of an overlapping set of IFN-stimulated genes? +How long after infection was L. donovani kept alive? +What did lab rats use to immunize themselves? +What is brown algae that has high levels of PT? +What can be used to show the connections between the robustness, sensitivity, and efficacy of technologies developed for direct DNA-and RNA-based tests? +How many lab tests were reported electronically? +What is the commonly used method to obtain lower respiratory tracts samples and define the role of cells in inflammatory response in ARDS? +What was the name of the Scottish surgeon who performed the first allogenic bone grafting procedure? +What is used to control the stimulation intensity? +As inequality declines, what happens to overall levels of health? +How much did student enrollment fall in Galveston, Texas after Hurricane Ike hit the area? +What type of measures will be used during the early stages of new influenza outbreaks? +What is the term for the matrix that weighs the relative importance of each region of interest? +Who translated the abstract into French? +How many total populations were detected? +What is more detrimental for splicing correction efficiency? +How many pet macaques were cloned at least twice? +How many clinical samples were subjected to PCR and LAMP assays? +What is a representation of a multiple alignment that contains information about which amino acids are tolerated? +What does R t <1 due to the depletion of? +What kind of person with asthma needs an assessment and management of their upper airway comorbidities? +What was used as negative serum control for the control slides? +What was synthesized according to a standard protocol using an oligo-linker primer for first strand synthesis? +What was Manson's profession? +What was deleted in mutant M1.Áloop202-217? +What did the above data show? +What does FARV vOTU possess a potential steric hindrance to? +What type of cells did cotransfection of 293T cells with pNL4-3 cells produce? +What is the major process for the decrease in MEE during palatal fusion? +How many ILI cases were reported? +How many conserved motifs do the DExH/D helicases share? +What did we apologize for? +What percent of patients showed lymphocytopenia? +What did HIF1α loss have no effect on? +What is the main way that subdomain II is recognized? +What type of analysis was performed on all sham groups? +What type of structure has a Q-factor of 30%? +What are some of the symptoms of RVFV? +How many times were cells in 12-well plates washed with phosphate-buffered saline? +How many mutants displayed impaired plaque formation? +What is a component of the DNA damage response triggered following EBV-induced proliferation of infected B cells? +What is a family of large DNA viruses known for their ability to establish lifelong infection in natural hosts? +What is the un-compressed volume of the disordered domain? +What type of protein did not interact with repair proteins in co-immunoprecipitation experiments? +How many of the identified antigenic regions are located in the conserved HA stem region? +What was used to reverse transcription? +What is a non-peptide and an orally active Ang- receptor Mas agonist? +How many pigs were collected on 104 farms during 2012? +What does the use of sfRNA promote? +What do Egr-1 responses promote? +What type of protein is a soluble protein? +How many of the tested individuals were seropositive against B. besnoiti? +What is hypoxaemia? +What are the regression models adjusted for? +What is the function of the C-terminal domains of retroviral Env glycoproteins? +What two nucleolar antigens are visibly depleted during adenovirus infection? +How many patients were studied for TB? +What was used as a negative control? +What were inter-class contacts important for? +How often were Vero cells cultivated in EMEM medium? +What can a microarray be viewed as? +What did all SiO 2 @Ag show fine dispersity in? +What can be used to identify the origin of MAMPs to diagnose the type of an infection? +What is the name of the license? +What are the Chinese journals and databases discussed here restricted to? +What is the carbohydrate binding protein of the plant? +What percentage of patients had more than two blood glucose values within 48 h? +What are used to compare data and simulated trees in our work? +What type of actions does IL-21 exert on the immune system? +What is observed for non-identical substitutions preserving structural and/or physiochemical properties? +What is a powerful tandem mass spectrometry method that can be used to monitor target peptides within a complex protein digest? +What are two agents used to treat cancer? +How long before infection were the transfected cells cultured? +What did we decide to investigate within each country? +What were the two nucleolar antigens that were clearly depleted from the nucleolus? +What does the IFNL4-TT allele not create? +What is the name given to the three sequences of Northern pintail named "Avastroviruses Group 3"? +What is the tetra-peptide neck responsible for? +What virus did not exhibit any movement? +How long was the stay on the ventilator? +What else was also unavoidably present? +How many bats foraged in the city or suburbs of Accra? +What did our study suggest could contribute to the susceptibility of cryptococcal meningitis? +What was the frequency of CXCR5 + PD-1 + pre-T FH cells on days 50 and 75 post infection? +What type of antibody profiling indicated that patients are not globally immunocompromised? +What was defined as hospital death and/or mechanical ventilation > 7 days on respiratory tract specimens? +What was the initial diagnosis of the outbreak? +Immune defence-altered pooled plasma proteins bind with high affinity to what? +What role did extracellular ATP signaling play in the pathogenesis of RA 35? +What has been used to test whether blocking the innate immune signals enhances the infectivity of HMPV? +What is being used to prevent RSV infection in infants? +Spots of F17-F21 correspond to what of HCK? +What was added to the solution of 5b and resorcinol to keep it cool? +What was used as negative controls? +What type of pathway is activated before the intrinsic one in p-PD treated melanoma cells? +How many patients died during the course of the study? +What kind of information is present in the original set of features? +What is the common name for the group that infects insects and arachnids? +What has become a major problem in the prevention of infectious diseases? +What does SA contribute to? +What was the coverage of the E-30 genome compared to the average read coverage for the entire population? +What cytokines are central to the immune response following RV-C infection in children with asthma? +What is a possible mechanism in ZIKV-microcephaly? +What is the most significant module downregulated in exacerbation? +How many items are in the BPRS 4.0? +What can soluble glycoproteins from beta-and gammaherpesviruses stimulate? +What is the top overrepresented GO biological process classes by? +What did not provide support for an association with either physical activity or sleep habits? +What are the relative frameshifting frequencies of 44 X XX.Z ZZ.N heptamers displayed in? +What is hRID critical for? +What is probably superior to other substances in this context? +What are the three main symptoms of acute pancreatitis? +What were the coordinates of the conserved heptameric pattern for each cluster recalculated to account for? +What does the TNF-α serum levels in adult patients show? +What age group had the most measles cases? +What is fundamental for guiding HAP treatment? +How long did the onset of transgene expression last? +What did we use to lys cells after washing them in PBS? +What amino acid is present at least 3 times in other homologs? +What did longer reaction times result in? +What did Dr. Feng Gao use in his rebuttal paper? +What is the difference in sensitivity between RT-PSR and conventional PCR? +How many times LD 50 NiV challenge is given to Syrian golden hamsters after a single dose inoculation? +What shows that some of the associated enzymes participate in the biotransformation of two or more drugs? +What was the expected size of exosomes purified from M.tb-infected J774 cells? +What kind of distribution of the data was used for the Dunn's post test? +GPM6B, BAP31, CD320/ TCblR and CLDN10 are potential to be involved in what pathogenesis? +What liquid biopsy technique uses readout enzymes and immobilised probes to capture biomarkers from biofluids? +What are the AtRH2 and AtRH5 helicases components of? +How long was the incubation period for xBP-1? +How many common critical amino acids do the four mAbs share? +What is thought to accelerate both mutation rates and gene transfer? +What was used in several ways to query the honey bee genome? +What is the relationship between Informal information trust and Understanding weakly positive in? +What are two diseases in which children play a large role? +How many females were included in the 18-61 year old group? +What other animals might have been exposed to viral material? +What do Error bars represent? +What does a comparison of AARC score against other disease severity score measure? +When was Ang- discovered? +What could be used to solve these issues? +What was the mixture frozen at after being harvested? +What principles must be operationalized? +What can antibodies caused by exposure to a foreign antigen lead to? +What happens if neither rewiring option successfully moves the cohesion closer to the target value? +What can not accurately reflect the corresponding protein levels? +What is highly pathogenic in alveolar macrophages and monocyte-derived dendritic cells? +What was measured by a fluorometric assessment 36? +How long does the exposure period for plants last? +What are the two enzymes responsible for the biosynthesis of ASGs? +What was the amount of radioactivity determined by? +Where did RVFV emerge from? +How many options were there to estimate consumer preferences? +What is the profession of many of these people? +What is the name of the 4mg dosage of the DNA influenza vaccine? +Who will visit the clinical research site to monitor all aspects of the study? +What type of analysis has been done on EF-hand Ca 2+ -binding motifs in bacteria and virus? +How often was disinfection performed in each ward? +How many children under two years old were excluded from the study? +How many patients with suspected arbovirus infection were used in the study? +How many changes in fate and transport processes are associated with chemicals and pathogens? +What percent of neutrophils were there in the blood cell count? +How many Egyptian patients were subjected to, EEG, NSE measurement, and Glasgow outcome scale? +How many pyrosequencing reads did ViSpA read? +What type of analysis showed that the human had an infection similar to the one from M. fascicularis? +What does an allergic person promote in later life? +What does the absence of sufficient amounts of antibodies and other interfering factors need? +What was synthesized as previously described? +What was used to extract Viral DNA and RNA from frozen field samples? +What is the most potent endogenous δ-secretase inhibitor? +What did not appear to be a risk factor for CMV infection? +Where did ZIKV emerge? +What was used to fractionate plasma donor samples? +What was assigned for the genes identified by blast analysis? +How were the protein levels of IFN-β in the supernatants measured? +What animals did our mediation analysis approach draw inspiration from? +What is associated with higher rates of ACS in patients with cardiovascular disease? +What has been studied mostly by aggregating data by season? +What are two models that fitted substantially better than others and were selected for comparison? +What did the 16-h interval between AMD and LPS treatments later become selected for? +What should all personnel entering various zones be evaluated using? +What kind of patients would have been more contaminated? +What is absent in N40 expression when either sORF2 terminates before AUG5 or AUG3 is also absent? +What part of the CFTR expression and function should be repaired? +How many putative secretory proteins were obtained from all unigenes? +What was used to evaluate the differences between groups? +What did the neutrophils levels do 10 to 14 days after the AHSCT? +What is the U.S. population divided into for each time t > 0? +What do hydrazone crosslinks as? +How many pyrosequencing reads were generated from a viral sample? +What was extracted from trachea and bronchi of pigs? +What was used as a nesting material? +What does over-expression of wt AP180 inhibit? +What are researchers interested in developing? +What is the main component of the bioavailability barrier? +What do Released IFNs protect? +What is suggested as a possible regulatory mechanism driving extended longevity in bats? +What type of cells do astrocytes regulate? +What type of cells had higher levels of CD48 expression after LCMV infection? +What are the nucleotide sequences of the two Taiwan duck H5N2 DV518 and DV413 virus strains obtained from? +How many patients had sufficient follow-up time to become either primary refractory or had a RFS of 3 months or less after CR achievement? +What was removed from the wild-type strain? +What area of the body could be replaced by an outstanding mucosal immune inductive site? +What virus causes AIDS? +What does nuclear NSs protein inhibit? +What did the SOFA score on admission and presence of viral co-infection independently correlate with in a prospective cohort of patients admitted for PJP? +Of how many patients had influenza pneumonia? +How long did the pre-treated cells need to be treated with a chemical inhibitor? +What was used to stained calcium? +How many hospitals were part of the infection prevention network? +What did TTF-1 overexpression do to the promoter activity of PAI-1-luc induced by TGF-β? +Why was one animal withdrawn from the experiment? +What type of data collected during the outbreak has been useful in identifying superspreaders? +What was generated for that purpose? +What percentage of ESBL K. pneumoniae BSI was Iuc present? +What are highly activated in poliovirus-infected cells before PKR downregulation occurs? +Where were the CSFV nucleotide sequences deposited? +How many different host cell proteins were obtained from the initial screen? +What country is trying to make electronic medical records easier to use? +What type of microscope was used to examine the fluorescent images? +What is the diffusion coefficient for the random walk of the viruses investigated in the current study? +What was used to dilute the first serum? +How many of the asymptomatic children tested positive at 2 mo? +What was added to 20 µl? +What does PfRH5 lack in its sequence? +What is the shortest in the family Paramyxoviridae? +How many of the 48 smoking-associated CpGs were associated with prevalent diabetes? +What is a possible result of total protein concentration of HV2, HV4, and high-PIP? +How many patients with ARDS who met the AECC criteria were found to have DAD identified on pathological examination? +What is still a huge challenge for clinicians today? +If a person has an excess level of cholesterol, what type of disease can develop as a result? +What did a Canadian study find in regards to the risk of influenza among Canadian Aboriginal populations? +What could be catastrophic? +What was the pH adjusted to after 30 min incubation? +Where was the CSIRO Australian Animal Health Laboratory located? +What were sera tested in blocking buffer? +What was the median length of stay for the asthmatic group? +What was included in the corresponding construct? +How many provinces have been affected by ASF? +What year was the article published about the prevalence of thermophilic campylobacter? +What was the etiologic agent that was isolated from the mouse Apodemus agrarius? +What family of viruses causes the avian flu? +The LGN and the hypothalamus are two areas known to project directly to what? +What percentage of S0-F was expressed as a soluble protein? +What is another promising tool to identify statistical dependencies between multiple variables? +What will ultimately impact the health of populations? +How many culture harvests were performed? +What was added to each well containing sample to measure luminescence? +What is the best data source available? +What was not rescued? +What is a GBS-like syndrome? +What animal was shown to have less organ dysfunction when minocycline was given before bypass and during reperfusion? +What is required for CVB3 viral RNA and protein synthesis in its lifecycle? +What did mutations of amino acid 70 and aa 91 cause in the core region of HCV? +What was used as loading control? +How much did the amount of viral of lesions decrease in the Lp-1s group? +What was used to analyze if the compounds act directly on the virus particle? +What was predicted to co-infect with other subtypes? +What percentage of children with diarrhea were positive for at least one intestinal parasite? +What was removed from the intestines? +What were the mutations introduced into the MNV-1 infectious clone by? +What is the origin of UA crystals? +What was thought to evolve slowly relative to RNA viruses? +Where does CEACAM1 start down-regulating after partial hepatectomy in rats? +What does the green and orange circle represent in NPR-conv and NPR-acute patients? +How many cats of 10K had antibodies to FOCMA at week 20 p.m.? +What are the three categories of safety concerns in the EU-RMP? +What is an assay that specifically quantifies lipase that originates from pancreatic acinar cells? +What concept is required for effective host resistance to pathogens? +What is the overall occupancy rate of Hong Kong's public hospitals? +What is an important limitation to the effectiveness of a response to Ebola? +What did missing data from these reports not affect? +What do bacterial CE clan peptidases have distinct specificity for? +What was generated from 1μg TRIzol purified total RNA? +What are the major detrimental actors in the CIA model? +What other safety issues have been addressed in a growing number of preclinical and clinical studies? +What is the application of quantitative analysis method based on? +What were the plasmids that express Flag-Hsp40 or GFP-BM2 co-transfected into? +What is a protective compensatory mechanism during nutritional stress? +What would be useful to confirm if resources are available in the future? +How many aphids were collected to examine their ability to acquire virus? +How many conserved glycosites near the HA0 cleavage site may maintain the basic function of HA? +What was used as a donor substrate? +What does the paradigm of macrophage polarization aim to integrate? +What may be necessary to mobilise resources? +What is the reason for the lack of changes in Jak/ STAT signaling? +What is effective public health dependent on? +What did we expect perturbants to do? +Where was the IL-6 −/− mice purchased from? +What could a drop in metabolic rate at higher temperatures indicate? +What is the average household size in Madang? +What are shown with the H5 numbering system? +How much did the percentage of CD172a+/SLAII+ cells increase in the BMHCs from persistent infected piglets? +How many cultures of HRV were performed? +What is the range of EC 50 for various AML cell lines? +What can be used to produce high contrast images of transparent specimens? +What was the half life of sCD4? +Who suggested the use of ale, wine and opium as blood substitutes? +What cells showed the least amount of attachment activity? +What is the increase in TBSV RNA accumulation due to the overexpression of yeast helicases? +How many CSF cells were cultivated with CD40+ NIH 3T3 cells? +How many drugs are in the FDA-drug library? +What is expanded in bigger wells or in culture flasks? +What is the predominant advice given to pregnant women? +What is the parameter called that we used to detect gene-wide sequence similarity? +What needs to be exercised in interpreting this inconsistency? +What was reduced in HML calves at 43 days of age? +What are the aldehyde acrolein can form with lysine residues called? +How much did targeted investments reduce child mortality in test districts? +What two things were used to assess tolerability during hospitalization? +What was used to compare the differences of inhaled doses? +What percent of children were still shedding the flu virus into the second week of illness? +What is required to eliminate pathogens? +How many people die every year from rabies? +What is the process by which CCL3 is produced? +What percentage of survival was observed in the rest of the chickens? +What was used to identify the differentially abundant peptides? +What is critically dependent on disruption of alveolar epithelial and endothelial cells? +What does PTV NSs do not promote? +How many plants were eventually sampled? +What percentage of human blood leukocytes are Neutrophils? +What is a glycosylated human oncofetal antigen that belongs to the CEArelated cell adhesion molecule family? +How many APMV strains were used in the study? +What was calculated only at aligned codon positions? +What is a way to attain major expression rate of foreign genes in the host? +What does FNP and GFsNP contain? +What can the circulation of MAMPs, chemo-and cytokines, activated immune cells, and DAMPs cause? +What are murine MGL and SIGNR1 a murine homolog of? +FEL, IFEL, and REL algorithms agreed on how many sites? +Why were monocytes in spleen not significantly altered? +What is the name of the license? +What kind of approach do enteric viruses make? +How many eukaryotic species did we mine? +What does the reduced efficiency of restart associated with the loss of PolK lead to? +Who conceived and designed the experiments? +What technology has allowed Ghiselli to de novo assembled the R. philippinarum gonad transcriptome? +How many 293T cells were seeded in poly-l-lysine coated Cell Culture Treated TripleFlasks? +What type of disease was recently associated with a novel, unpublished PIDD? +What were confluent HMEC cells infected with to check their membrane integrity? +What is the median IC50 of CH03? +What type of animals had low levels of LIs immunostaining? +What does the glycoprotein HEF of the influenza C virus have the ability to do? +What is generating promising data for influenza VLPs? +What is altered in the plasma in sepsis? +Where is a factor Xa cleavage site found within the PCP domain of HEV-1 strains? +What was used as a positive drug control? +What theory helps explain the unpredictability of disease emergence events? +What type of forms have been found for some immunoglobulins and chemokine receptors? +Who has not followed up on these issues adequately? +What percentage of agrose gel was used to resolve the final DNA products? +What country has the most publications about leishmaniasis? +What is the most common POC directed at diagnostic antibodies? +What do high risk patients tend to appear in? +What was the R. felis prevalence among febrile children in Franceville in 2012? +How many patients were collected in the first investigation? +What was used to induce apoptosis? +What was used to determine the percent overlap of positive-or negative-strand HCV RNA with immunofluorescence signals? +What percentage of NCS was in the pre-warmed medium? +What is a coupling protein required to deliver DNA substrate to the transport channel? +What was prescribed to confirmed cases? +How many journals are used as examples in Appendix 2 of the Chinese biomedical journal? +What percentage of patients with putative IPA had non-specific changes of IPA on the CT scan? +What was collected at the end of the treatment? +What would be useful to medical professionals who rely on clinical judgement to diagnose an exacerbation? +What was prescreened using before metabarcoding PCRs? +What is the prevalence rate of HBoV in Africa? +What is the cause of the egg drop syndrome? +What do most methodologies rely on? +What was determined using a published protocol 69? +What were N-acetylated or fluorescein-conjugated peptides derived from? +What was collected to better understand changes in the inflammatory compartment? +What software was used to assemble images? +What are two Toll-like receptors that play an important role in innate immunity against viruses? +What is one method that can be used to produce positive RNA as an internal control in PCR assays? +What type of progression is the role of the pathways differentially activated between nevi and melanoma? +What did the Pip5e-PMO -conjugated peptide induce in the heart of mdx adult mice? +What did the study that showed a reduction in tumor incidence show in the spleen of chickens? +What is the cell type associated with fibrosis? +What did the cytotoxic T-cell epitope from HIV-1 reverse transcriptase elicit? +HO-1 and CO cause what in cell-culture systems? +What is the name of the transition state sigma factor in C. difficile? +What is required for efficient promoter clearance and transcriptional processivity? +What did VIC and FAM fluorescence indicate for each 54 reaction? +What are the top reasons for health worker acceptance of the flu vaccine? +What supports each point sum up above? +What percentage of people received the flu vaccine? +When does Redundant content occur? +What percentage of American suicides are committed by firearms? +What else can be falsely WB-positive? +What was synthesized by using purified total RNA as template? +What is common during gemcitabine therapy? +How many deaths were associated with malaria in 2017? +What is the only documented arenavirus to be imported by travelers who visit endemic regions for a variety of reasons? +Who will a patient be cared for by? +What part of the brain tissue was not found in histopathological examinations? +What is CCR5? +What can provide mechanistic insights? +What percent of the metabolites identified were significantly different between virus infected cells and mock control? +What is IL-33 produced by? +What was the dependent binary variable? +What is better for people with less resources? +What type of signaling is activated by CFTR mutations? +What can be fragmented, causing a single locus to be split into several predicted gene models? +How long were the calves fed a whole-milk diet? +What gene is missing from CapoNPV? +What does the iron haem group bind to? +What kind of emotional functioning is improved by the use of deactivated positive emotions? +How many patients were studied in the two studies? +What is theDOI for this study? +What is the process that is linked to the control of intracellular bacterial by a process called? +Who is the advisor in Pathology to the British Expeditionary Force? +What was the blood pressure of the liver? +What does CEACAM1 control to protect against insulin resistance? +How many patients required isolation? +How many antibodies binding to DAT were selected in total? +How many herds were negative for antibodies against BRSV on the first sampling? +What were small RNA sequences between 17-30 nt selected to identify? +How many different serotypes of parvovirus could be identified? +What gene encodes Enkephalins? +What was used to measure the strength of the linear association between complete granulocyte count and each of its components? +What does the second fitness plane correspond to? +What percent of transfected cells can be detected in a diffuse or punctuated pattern? +What does rhabdomyolysis mandate? +What was collected from healthy individuals as well as virus induced encephalitis patients? +Who oversaw the collation and data extraction? +What are two risk factors for high FFAs levels? +What can be used to study the effects of toxins and pathogens on lung tissue? +What is the probability of having more than 10 patients? +What results in the detection of RV, InfA, and HRSV-B? +What did MBL KO mice have reduced of during infection? +What are urinary markers of? +What kind of virus is associated with the rechallenge of alpacas? +What are some comorbid diseases? +What was used to separate the viral proteins? +When was 52H, 280A, and 312I changes identified? +How long were cells plated on Zeocin-selective YPDS-plates? +How many different mechanisms may have broken mucosal tolerance? +What software was used in LC/MS/MS analysis? +What was the ratio of albumin mixed with glutaraldehyde to albumin? +What is thought to be the cause of the unexpected positive regulation of immune cell functions by DUSP2? +What could have influenced the formation of oncogenic retroviruses? +What is the main host of the Orf virus? +What receptors did Zhang et al. use to intensify injury to the blood-brain barrier? +What percentage of the enrolled patients in each study were males? +What is the specificity of PRO defined as? +Who approved the study? +What does the simple evolutionary model give for each orthogroup? +What is the name of the free open-source Java application? +How many genes from the class Bivalvia have been deposited in GenBank public database? +What happened to the preexisting antibody response when a new strain of influenza arises? +What does α 1 regulate in the first pandemic wave of model M5? +What are the mean latent and infectious periods assumed to be? +What was used to fix the cells to the plate? +What are small, single-stranded non coding RNAs that mediate posttranscriptional silencing of target genes? +What is the largest part of the genome? +What happened to the cantilever after the feedback system was off? +What is the rate of change in transmission of SARS-Cov-Z? +What percent of cells were positive for ILTV-gI staining at 2 dpi? +What treatment caused the removal of sialic acid? +What was detected with murine monoclonal EBOV GP-specific antibody 6D8? +What is necessary for efficient cap-independent translation? +What does ILI stand for? +How many new soldiers were recruited at sea level? +What kind of effect does frequent hand-washing seem to have on the brain? +What is the name of the program that solved the structure of S-crystallin? +What are studies related to the evolution of MPXV genomes highly important? +What is the maximum length of a cluster that has a minimum of 200 bp? +What will have to be obtained by means of isolation from a natural host reservoir or vector? +How many subiliac lymph nodes were collected? +What are regular shaped plaques under? +What can a mathematical model of protective behavior provide? +What type of biofuels are possibly able to replace the most substantial proportions of fossil fuels? +What is one of the most common vaccine-preventable diseases in travellers? +What do the mutant rpl11b alleles promote opposing effects on? +What company obtained Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline? +What cells secrete interleukin -4 and IL-13? +What has the mHCV sequence done to the reference sequence? +How many essential proteins do all vlopes contain? +What is a universal hallmark of Hsp90 inhibition? +What are purinergic metabolites associated with in infected cells? +How do highly virulent parasites drive themselves to extinction? +What is the main reason for the success in the discovery and development of antibody therapies? +What factors should be considered by clinicians, epidemiologists, and scientists to better understand the role of H1N1 on the 2009 pandemic? +What two genes were also up-regulated by 24 h treatment with IFN-α in STAT1 knockout cells? +What was stained with DAPI for immunofluoresence analysis? +What percent of G6PD levels did G6 PD-kd THP-1 cells express in comparison to control cells? +What is not reported because of the high specificity of parameters used in simulations? +What can methods teach us? +How many wolves were in each PNALM pack? +What is a delicate balance between replicating efficiently enough to transmit and limiting disease to maintain the health of the host? +How much did the growth of a stable cell line decrease when placed into a quantitative two-dimensional co-culture assay? +What was used to confirm the radioactive dose? +What is the relative intensity of the 1648 cm −1 band? +What organization recognized CCHFV? +Immunoglobulins enable direct binding of what? +What did they use to calculate the numbers of potential clinical cases, hospitalizations, admissions to intensive care units, and need for mechanical ventilation? +What method was used to measure protein concentration? +What would greatly improve the situation? +What is necessary for antiviral function in chickens? +What should be a core component of any strategy that is developed? +What can be achieved with appropriately designed, sustained domestic dog vaccines? +What type of treatments were made possible by the use of anti-ZIKV antibodies? +Why was this range used? +What was collected at the third visit? +What are the negative-stained DRM fractions derived from MDCK cells, McArdle cells and porcine sperm depicted in? +What were the 9 fractions of 293T cells subjected to? +What do women with small children often have? +What was the major determinant at 5-, 14-, and 17-months? +What is possible to identify if one observes the number of infectious individuals for a single epidemic? +What was stored at -80˚C? +What have antibodies and absorption experiments done? +What are some of the symptoms of ZIKV infection? +What is a main determinant for synonymous codon usage pattern in TTSuV2? +What are two viral co-pathogens? +What can be measured in ways that present little risk of disease transmission? +Who contributed insight into the diagnostic needs for outbreak pathogens? +What kind of bacteria are commonly found in dog bites? +What is the highest GC content of the bacteria tested? +What are important pathogens among children presenting with ARTI? +What is the name of the treatment for HAPE 4.3.1? +What is the name of the institution? +What did we use to predict the structural properties of all of the ORFs of CBPV? +What is essential for EV71 propagation? +What did the predicted restriction endonuclease cleavage patterns generated from the sequence data varied due to variations in? +What was the average weight of the macaque used in the experiment? +What can antibodies detect? +What was applied where appropriate? +How many other primate species were linked to by the Syrian hamster transcriptome? +What is it called when inserts begin and end at the same position? +What are Amphipathic DNA polymers able to block by virtue of their hydrophobicity? +What does PCR offer a high negative predictive value for? +What does AH inhibit? +What is often necessary to achieve coverage requirements? +What lab procedure was not required during an outbreak? +What are live EBOV neutralization and PV neutralization assays used for? +What is the percentage of one-to-many probesets? +Where is the Barkedji virus located? +What reads were then mapped to the infected cells? +What percent of control did ES-12 neutralize live EBOV? +What kind of technology is used in the MREP? +How many patients were included in the final analysis? +What percentage of CO 2 was used to culture the Vero E6 cells? +What kind of treatment can be obtained from this data? +What did a reference group of public health experts draft initial responses to? +What type of microscope is used? +What were the results from the final classifier? +What may help to diagnose an ECMO device-related infection? +What was found in both the URT and LRT sequences? +What is the abbreviation for Statistical significance? +What did we use to examine the effect of 2H5-A14? +What is the only amino-acid not present in N-glycans? +How long after thioglycolate injection is CRT on neutrophils? +What does IGFBP7 stand for? +What did mean values of all the parameters differ significantly at? +What county had one of the oldest silver mines? +What did the 2-DG treatment not have an effect on? +How often was the treatment given to the JEV-infected mice? +What did ouabain not affect? +What were the values used in the analysis? +What type of cells were expressed in small mononucleated cells in lungs from patients with S-OIV? +What are the most numerous positional rules? +What was used to estimate the nucleotide and amino acid sequence differences between the PPRV lineages? +What type of microscopy was used to examine the cellular distribution of H2k mdx myoblasts and myotubes? +What is a marker of airway neutrophil influx? +What type of reactivity did 3I14 induce against H5-expressed 293T target cells? +What role did Dr. Gunnlaugsson have in Iceland? +What is the first DUB to regulate GluRs? +What are the most common causes of outpatient visits and hospital admission for children? +Food preservatives are thought to be a promising alternative to what kind of infections? +What was the resulting clonal line? +Where were mice obtained from? +What is an example of a complicated model allowing for individual heterogeneity in susceptibility? +What did we retrieve to find unpublished studies? +What are some genes encoding schistosome proteases that were upregulated from cercariae to adult worms play key roles in? +What should be performed before any gene expression study? +What sort of stimulation activity is preserved? +What was generated in Huh7 cells? +What was used to mutate the 3 nucleotides of the potential target site of pcDNA-NS1? +When do outbreaks typically happen? +What does the UPR do? +What are the predicted targets of long range regulation? +What year was the Ebola outbreak in West Africa? +What percentage must members of the same species share in P1? +What is the largest protein in the Paramyxoviridae family? +What law governs how animals are treated? +What was used to verify the purity of the RNA after extraction? +How often was the DMEM medium changed? +What is another name for extra-enzymatic properties? +How were glucose and lactate levels detected in cell culture medium? +What was used to test the antiviral effectiveness of miR-188-3p? +How long were blood samples taken at 14 day intervals? +What are the three distinct nucleotide metabolism genes of HSV-2 strains? +What was added to the repaired dscDNA using DNA polymerase I? +How many new infectious diseases have emerged worldwide since the 1970s? +What is the prediction effect of a model modeled? +What did the CDC suggest all respiratory and bodily fluids of patients should be considered? +What is the median dissimilarity defined as? +What was investigated using the 3 0 -carboxyfluorescein-tagged PMO and flow cytometry? +What is the range of virus read rates? +What was the median time between primary infections and first potential relapses? +What cells are known to be involved in persistent inflammation? +What does DIZE suppress? +Why might the D 10 values for viruses in clams be higher than others? +What did the splenic T cells need to be stained for after co-staining? +What does the micro-space scale specify? +What was the strain A/Leningrad purchased from? +What was the IC 50 of the two peptides that were compared to the unconjugated VIKI-dPEG4? +What are the C-terminal activation regions 1, 2, and 3 important for? +What was allowed to infect LLC-MK2 cells before peptide was added to the cells? +What are bronchioles and epithelium more of a target of? +How many calcium ions do NA tetramers bind? +What kind of analysis was used to collect statistical significance? +What organization classifies the spread of the virus as an ongoing threat? +What was collected at day 7 and day 14 to quantify HIV RNA? +What is the overall amino acid sequence identity of CEACAM16? +What does the second category need? +What kind of pathogen is Staphylococcus aureus? +What happens in the central bone bank? +What was localized within the cluster? +When was the first case in Hong Kong? +How many clinical settings across the state were monitored? +Which genes were enriched for processes related to the protein activation cascade? +What might be required to control the expression level of fucA1? +What is an important step in the activation of inflammatory pathways? +What is the pathogenic role of Helicobacter sp. not substantiated in? +What has the Chinese central government done since the late 1990s? +What is the only gene for which SNPs have been identified and independently confirmed in vivo? +What was coated with 100 ng/well of IM7 Mab in 50 mM carbonate/bicarbonate buffer? +What was the mean reproduction number estimated to be for the greater Lima metropolitan area? +What was used to assess the amount of nitrite released from brain homogenates after MO treatment? +What will tissue cultures with highly constitutive antiviral immunity be resistant to from the outset? +What can be introduced into cells as synthetic doubled-stranded RNAs? +What are a major source of PTX3? +What type of activater is the activaty of CRP-XL-induced platelet activation similar to? +What are ribosomal subunits sensitive towards during translation initiation? +What are some of the things that show promise as vaccine? +What is lacking in the canonical Toll pathway? +What did this study aim to assess? +What sort of PCR sequencing was used to sequence the entire WNV genome? +What did the number of SFCs increase by in HLA-A2.1/HBV transgenic mice compared to mice immunized with negative control peptide? +What is the measured Mw of RanBP5 in solution? +How many patients still carry the virus after days of medical treatments? +What do communities need to weigh the costs of SNR against? +What role does RNase L play against viruses? +How many litters of colostrum-deprived, Caesarian derived piglets from genetically diverse backgrounds would be used for this experiment? +What is the overall rate of cpDNA polymorphism? +What does a contaminated FFRFFR potentially serve as? +Where does ACE2 cmRNA transfection lead to translation of an enzymatically active protein? +How many soldiers were hospitalized within 3 weeks? +How many cases of P. ovale malaria were identified in scientific literature? +What does Mtb use as a carbon source within the host? +What type of cells secrete IFNc by Th1 cells? +What are the main determinants for polyUb binding and cleavage? +What focuses on linking methods of phylogenetic analysis with epidemiological models? +What do the longer PacBio reads map well to? +What software was used to analyze the final data? +What is the protein USP18 a negative regulator of? +What is the receptor of M-CSF? +What year did EISS initiate a European Mapping Project? +What type of care does current EVD treatment focus on? +How many regions of contiguous HSV-1 allelic markers did sample 2009_4556 from an HIV co-infected Kenyan man have? +What type of cells express high basal levels of STAT4? +What type of transcripts were greatly reduced after 24 h treatment with VER-155008? +What did the exercises lead to? +Who provided pNF-κB-Luc and pISRE-Luc? +What does red mean? +What does the inhibitor EPZ-5676 specifically inhibit? +How many miRNA binding sites did we find in a recent study? +What was the purpose of using Accutase as the dissociation reagent? +What was the concentration of DMEM in phenol red-free DMEM? +How many days before the viral challenge were mice treated with EAP? +Where can the datasets supporting the conclusions of the article be found? +What component of the EXOCYST was knocked down? +What three areas of study does molecular imaging cover? +What were the MDBK cells first infected with? +How many codons 5′ would a AUG start codon have? +What was the degree of nuclear translocation of NF-κB in peripheral PMNs from patients with septic ALI linked to? +What is the area occupied by a BAR monomer? +What should be established well ahead of the MG? +What did the presence of the 36-nt insertion enhance? +What is a growing threat to public health? +What can the WGS provide that can conflict with traditional concepts? +What patients have been shown to reactivate virus? +How many relevant studies were found in our search? +What does Gefitinib do? +What was Goudsmit's sphere of activity limited to? +How many diarylheptanoids have been reported to exist? +What two structures were the proteins with significant enrichment scores separated to? +What virus in infancy could be vaccine-preventable? +What will be key in developing these models? +What do small mammals and the ticks that feed on them have in common? +What had no effect on the phosphorylation of JAK1 or JAK2? +What was happening to Serum creatinine? +At what period did CD8 positive cells decrease in spleens isolated from CpG ODN-685 plus lysate immunized mice? +What company did the kit for TNF-α come from? +What was the conclusion based on? +What does the 10.8 kb deletion do not compromise? +What sort of targets are drug in vitro? +What has been observed about the size of some particles? +What does E. chaffeensis proliferation require? +What was used to extract total RNA from leaf tissue? +What was chosen as a reference gene? +What role does miR-29 play in lung cells? +What has emerged as one of the severest infectious diseases threatening global health? +Who was the principal contact for the food virology study? +What did the Chinese government do to the G. uralensis plants in the years leading up to 2000? +What could be detected when LecB and L-fucose were applied to cells? +How long had these patients previously tried conventional medicine? +Do patients who develop delirium have a greater or lesser rate of decline on cognitive tests? +What is a risk factor? +What motif is shared by almost all AP2 group proteins? +What is expected to be at least partially buried in the trimeric gp41-gp120 structure? +What was undetectable in presence of three Vif proteins? +How many chemical compounds were prepared with the LigPre module? +What animal has been tested against CHIKV? +What was used to visualize the RNA during the experiment? +What are some mental symptoms? +What was generated from a collection of host proteins that interacted with EV71 viral proteins? +What are two examples of antiviral agents used in the treatment of HCV? +What type of viruses infect fewer human airway epithelial cells? +What is a major concern with vaccines? +What are short telomeres in HTLV-infected cells recognized as? +What drugs can act on TAAR1 either directly or indirectly to alter homeostatic immune cell signaling? +What were people who received one dose of the vaccine but had not received a second dose called? +What is an indispensable energy source for skeletal muscle? +How many deletions did the EV-D68 Osaka strain have at nt 681-704 and 717-727? +What is masked by continuous expression of BMV replication proteins and RNA template? +What did autopsies on a limited number of humans reveal? +What are vectors of random effects assumed as independent centered Gaussian vectors with variance V A and V r? +How many compounds from Maybridge met Lipinsiki's rule of five? +What could provide an important benefit? +How many phosphorylated poly's does the ATPase activity of rNSs have? +What is the key outcome component for this study? +How many journals are searched for in the health-evidence.ca registry? +What are p values for significance set at? +What is dominant cell-mediated immunity characterized by? +What can be used to explore the distributions of numbers of susceptible, infected, and recovered individuals? +What percentage of the oil spill samples were used for training purposes? +What was the rate of condom use with a male sexual partner in 2009? +What are the two vaccines that have been evaluated in clinical trials? +What were the extracted proteins transferred to? +What is the change in percent survival after heat shock selection? +What did all of the mutants affect? +What matrix is modelled by K independent multi-A? +Diuretics were given at different dosages depending on what two things? +What was the first polysaccharide capsular antigen conjugated to a protein? +What is scarce today? +What does AIS stand for? +What percent of LAI infections were caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis? +What is one of the things that has been linked to a stronger relationship between health department officials and other agencies? +What was modulated using in vivo siRNA constructs against murine chemokines KC and MIP-2? +What does the discussion begin with? +What can prevent infections associated with occupational travel? +What is repressed by AgaR2? +What medium was used to dialyze S8-250K? +What type of cells were compared to WT NK cells following in vitro exposure to vaccinia virus and dendritic cells? +What is the mammalian intestinal virome composed of? +What will be important to analyze more thoroughly for RSV? +What was measured to assess the antiviral effect after infection with H5N1-RL? +What is more sensitive for detecting entry into CHO cells than staining cells for HSV-specific antigen? +What is the key issue for improving the efficiency of the therapy? +What activity did the 59- deoxyribonucleotidase activity assays measure? +What kind of control did IFN-α provide? +How many herdsmen were in contact with an infected DC herd in Al-Ahsa? +What does MIA have a strong impact on? +What are the two melanoma-associated antigens that stand out among the leading tumor-derived peptides targeted by immunotherapies? +What is a clonal variant of PGT 121 targeting the gp120 V3 loop? +What is the half life of FB006M in rhesus monkeys? +What is the full length of the nucleotide sequence of N10 strain? +What was the male-to-female ratio among all patients? +What does CTLA-4 inhibit? +What type of receptor does Type I IFN bind to? +How long before the PR8 infection was tamoxifen dissolved in corn oil? +What does a higher score on the GCBS measure indicate? +What type of processes do MSCs participate in during tissue repair and regeneration? +What determines the pathogenicity of influenza viruses in mice? +What was the antiviral activity of the best sample? +What kit purified total RNA? +How many digital radiography systems are there? +What condition is the most common premorbid condition in Ethiopians? +What were averaged to obtain the percentage of positive staining? +What type of signal is induced by pollen in the airways of sensitive subjects? +What was culture media filtered through? +What was added to each sample to obtain 1 mM concentration? +What are two Tat subtypes that have been studied for their role in RNAi-suppressor activity? +What gene in W2mef SP 79 is among the most significantly differentially expressed genes? +With how many proposed prototypes did the script recognize? +What did the LC3-II levels in EECs inoculated with UV-inactivated PPRV resemble? +What is CCINR an alternative to? +The radiation model is always bounded by how many gravity models? +Where did the BAGV group eventually emerge? +What other important genes were also elevated in RoNi cells? +What can a better understanding of how viral infections are controlled help develop? +What type of immune response is THαβ? +What kind of immunization strategy is this compound being used in? +What can errors made by an operator result in? +How many online tools exist to predict MHC I and MHC II? +What was a significant predictor of OMI species scores in perMANOVA models for both the shortterm and long term datasets? +What was the appropriate concentration of antibody-conjugated GO? +What are baculovirus expression vector-insect cell system a promising platform for? +What did EDC operatives feel they lacked? +IgG 2a and IgG 2b isotype negative controls did not inhibit what? +How many sera were used in the study? +What does the pseudotyped virus system provide? +How many nucleotides are in the leader protein sequences of all PSV strains? +What is ineffective at blocking CNGA1 homomers? +What is an example of a nonapoptotic outcome? +What was used to continuously track the individual movement patterns of Iquitos residents? +What social media platform was used to share the message? +What was used to predict extracted DNA amount? +What is the mortality rate for MAS? +What are the EPR spectral assignments of copper complexes and orbital reduction parameters shown in? +What kind of droplets came from the mother coughing? +What is the secretion rate of the enzyme from infected cells? +How many TEM fields were evaluated? +What two groups searched for ESEs in exon 2 of CD200? +The F 326, T 328, and N 333 residues of the A2 domain into the A3 domain did not result in what binding? +What is the microtubule cytoskeleton necessary for? +What are the two lowest performing control strategies? +What is the circular RNA related to? +What kind of x-ray findings were recorded on the day ketamine was started? +What was the rate of Tuberculosis notification? +What were the cytokine profiles determined by? +What is elicited by alternative reading frame epitopes encoded by NS1 mRNA of IAV? +What is the eGFP empty vector? +What can be used to infer R 0? +How long was the pandemic in China? +What were the primers used for PCR presented in? +What does δ stand for? +What signal is consolidated almost exclusively in the ventral-posterior cochlear nucleus? +What VOC was found in the breath of patients with chronic pulmonary disease with Aspergillus fumigatus in their respiratory specimens? +How many ESCRT proteins were identified in LASV VLPs? +What percentage of people surveyed had not attempt resuscitation in place? +What does a longitudinal pulse lead to? +What term is not DE between diapausing and nondiapausing individuals? +What does ARDS stand for? +What is the first contact structure that should be taken into account? +What was used to treat paralysis? +How much increase in intracellular proteoglycan accumulation did ECP incubate with the fibroblast cell line for 6 hr? +What type of cytokines do human PBMCs respond to? +What did the E.coli strain containing both vimentin and BspC expressing plasmids exhibit? +What are the new reservoirs for the lethal combination of poverty, crowding, insufficient sanitation, impure water and disease? +What did the treatment of IFN-γ reduce in mice? +At day 20 PP, what percentage of serum IgG is of de novo origin? +What is the lupane-type triterpenoid acid from the methanol extract of A. hisuta? +How many normal lung tissues from trauma cases with no gross pathological changes were included in the present study? +What can large amounts of data be gathered and interacting proteins be characterized? +What animal was used as a sample for testing purposes in the hypothesis of using E. faecium as a probiotic feed additive? +What was added for the duration of the culture period to facilitate intracellular cytokine accumulation? +What is the main obstacle to efficient mitigation? +What do RT-PCR methods require? +What DNA was detected in 45/234 of lamb and in 39/105 of goat feces? +What can be considered homologous if it occurs in phylogenetically related genera? +Who restrained Mr. Sawyer? +How many different subtype combinations of avian influenza A viruses were identified in backyard and small-scale poultry flocks brought to live bird markets in Bangladesh? +What is it not likely that membrane effects will result in? +What parameter controls the degree of assortativity? +What happens when a patient has an appointment for an examination? +What type of questionnaire was used in the cross sectional survey? +What is needed to fully clarify the role of OTU activity? +What was used to remove unincorporated fluorescent nucle-otides? +What may indicate the functional maturation of an APC? +What are many of the core duplicon gene families known to be involved in? +How many main protein bands were detected? +What were the locations of the participants plotted in? +What did the excess of glycyrrhizin prevent HMGB1 from doing? +What was used to construct a full-length recombinant EBOV infectious clone? +What becomes an urgent interest in the human reference genome? +How many unique genes did LeFE map? +What is a key risk factor for child health? +What model was used for half of the metaanalyses? +What has been observed early in lung tissue? +What is possible if antibody binds to one of the components in the heterodimer? +What is chemotactic and haptotactic for neutrophils and certain mononuclear phagocytes? +What type of viruses were most of the viral sequences from? +What type of HIV infection occurs through endosomes but does not require endosome acidification? +Where was the Apoi virus isolated from? +What percentage of co-infection cases were tested in the age group of 4 years old or younger? +What did the new MBHE consist of? +What was selected to allow us to detect effect sizes of 1.50 and higher? +What do these changes help us to do? +What factors were included in the study to see if there was a difference between the two groups? +What does the sd of the distribution measure? +What is a key component of HIV screening at the point of care? +What two fields remain more important than ever to infection research? +What is ACE-2 inversely correlated with? +What was used to develop spots formed by interferon gamma secreting cells? +What are the primary AGOs that mediate miRNA-directed regulation of endogenous gene expression? +How many events were collected from each immunized mouse? +How many of the five aged animals had viral genome present in lung tissue? +What software was used to determine statistical significant differences? +What percentage of Gabon is covered by forest? +What would be sustainable? +What is a poor predictor of infectivity? +What type of structure does mt-tRNA Met transcript adopt? +What was the LPS-induced mortality rate in WT mice after 32 h? +What were used as indicators for the public attention of the Ebola outbreak? +What ethnicity were the patients in the low comorbidity groups? +What are threonine and serine? +What is a widely used concept in bioinformatics? +What are the three predominant types of di-nucleotide SSR? +What type of cell line is the pseudovirus produced in? +What is the name of the inflammatory condition in the lung parenchyma that can result in reduced health-related quality of life up to 5 years after discharge from ICU? +What does HN do to murine NK cells? +What are the drug concentrations that were used to treat HUVEC? +What were modified from adapter A and adapter B sequences? +What percentage of social media content on healthcare services had negative feedback? +What was used as a control for the intensity of phosphorylated and total protein bands? +What can bacteria in dairy or swine manure inactivate? +What was analysed by ELISA? +What does the number of cases from Sierra Leone to Guinea on average decrease by? +What is taken into account through the demographic segmentation of populations? +Neurorophil numbers were clearly higher in what group? +What is unfeasible in a highly heterogeneous scenario? +What two things could cause distribution to vary? +What is the main parameter in the model? +What is being given to severely ill and immunocompromised children? +What did a previous review discuss? +What percentage of patients in the general ICU setting meet the criteria for blood gas? +How many times was the verb epidemeo used? +What subtype of sPLA2 is increased in broncho-alveolar lavage fluid in animal models of acute lung injury? +What was the significance level for the explorative study? +How many unique transcript-tags were assigned to Helicobacterium? +How many total patients were studied in the multivariable analysis? +What are two examples of unique NO • -mediated signaling mechanisms? +How long were rats in the supine position allowed to stabilize while being ventilated with PEEP 10 cm H2O and VT 6 ml/kg for? +What was calculated by dividing WC to HC? +How much of the variance did the third factor explain? +How many people were suspected of or confirmed as having been affected by the election? +What was used to evaluate the response obtained from in vitro release studies? +How many wolf packs were studied? +What percent of the excluded students were African American? +Where does most of the knowledge on the host-virus come from? +What does neutralizing antibodies promote? +What are vertebrate-infecting, single-stranded DNA viruses with one of the smallest virus genomes? +How long was the RNA/oligo dT premix heated to 70uC in a standard PCR machine? +What gene variant does theOBJECTIVE report on? +What can an internal planning committee for communicable diseases give insight into? +What is the percentage of FeLV infection in Taiwan? +What did the oral administration of favipiravir reduce in hamster serum? +What viral protein is responsible for host shutoff? +How long was the incubation period for MDCK cells? +How many patients had pleural effusion? +What was the earliest infectious time for pandemic 2009? +What percentage of nucleotide sequence identity should be classified within the same species? +What treatment significantly inhibited the downregulation of H/R-induced Hsp90 expression? +How many goat serum samples were used to confirm cross-reactivity against parasites? +At the epicenter of the lesion at 12 h, what can be seen? +What percentage of IRIS cases comprise dermatomal varicella zoster cases? +What groups of mRNAs were significantly elevated in H. pylori-infected mucosa compared to uninfected controls? +What are the transcripts called that are localized in a genomic region that overlaps protein coding genes? +What does the 'aa' splice variant of DN-dynamin-2 also inhibit? +What is Dunnett's post-test? +What confirms the ability of this assay to detect HA? +What law regulates animal research in the UK? +How many independent experiments were ran? +What was decreased when compared with A/Taiwan/3446/02NP both at 33°C and 37°C? +What is the cause of cognitive impairment in DMD? +What was stained with DAPI before imaging? +What did the VBG parameters correlate with in this study? +What is an important gene involved in urea transport? +What is the half life of non-PEGylated IFN in humans? +How was the model modeled for the permeation of two K + ions through the channel? +What was used to dissolve PLGA/TCP before it was printed? +What percentage of horse serum was used in a serum-free protein block? +What is the feed curcumin/polymer ratio? +What could not be detected after HPAI H5N1 infection? +How long were piglets monitored for after birth? +What did Harman's single-factor test check for? +What is the chemical most commonly used for inactivation? +What genes were expressed in our cells in the presence or absence of EBOV infection? +How many initial herd investigations were there? +What is a practical choice for intervention? +What is a sign of apoptosis? +What is an endosomal TLR that recognizes both PAMPs and DAMPs in the CNS? +What did they use to isolate escape viruses? +What did the Hybridization cocktail consist of? +What does the ER undergo in cells infected with Zika and other arthropod-borne flaviviruses? +What is a notable difference in some overseas territories? +What are NE and PR3 thought to do? +What is the name of the best available surrogate for bacteria? +What is shown as the mean ± SD of eight replicates? +How often were mice monitored in all experiments? +What could accurately tell the difference between CF patients with and without P. aeruginosa colonization? +What role do TCR and NKG2D play in antigen recognition? +What software was used to analyze the data and code the results? +What was used as an outgroup in the Maximum Likelihood analyses? +What other factor besides agro-environmental factors plays a role in the spread of H5N1? +What does the CS group force around the polypeptide ES2-AF to improve the stability? +What does the C86A mutant interact with? +What is a preventable public health problem? +What should be an integral consideration in safety planning? +What is the F1-antigen reported to be? +What may transcription influence the ability of ssODNs to do? +What was synthesized as an oligonucleotide? +What is the name of the person who has a number of 3 in his name? +What are two important routes of infection? +Where were the primers purchased from? +What is the reason for differences in solvent exposure to the peptide backbone? +What was used to link the four selected epitopes? +What was carried out in gill, intestine, liver, spleen, kidney, and brain of grass carp? +What percentage of strains were resistant to piperacillin? +What type of cells have a higher PGE2 production? +What did not change in the gastrointestinal-associated lymphatic tissues? +What immunization regimen induced the strongest immune responses? +What are essential for the preservation, passage, and evolution of genetic information? +What is a large family of cysteine protease responsible for the removal of ubiquitin from substrate proteins? +What is an example of a new layer of biologically meaningful data that can be added to the genomes under analysis? +In both the liver and kidney, what was highly variable across the population? +What is induced by hypoxia? +What type of cells does furin promote migration and extravasation of? +What is the turning point for the daily number of schools with suspension? +What cells have been degraded? +How many additional sets of analyses were done? +What do AnExILs combine? +What type of viruses must replicate in both mammalian and arthropod cells? +How many patients displayed broad crossneutralizing activity over all three subtypes? +What do angled brackets represent? +What is necessary to understand the epidemiology of bird-associated diseases? +What was set on 8, 9, 10, and 11mer? +What tool was used to test the significance of the RNA species? +Who has given consent to facing the significant risks they are obliged to take? +What was added to the treatment for the final 6 hours? +What is the result of the action of amino acids in the viral proteins? +What vaccination is required for overseas pilgrims? +What is the overall evidence that Dirofilaria immitis infection can induce IMHA? +What was higher on the national level for Wave 2 than Wave 1? +What is a consequence of HLA-DR overexpression in a transient system? +What can complicate the monitoring process? +What is an optimum value for a pressure difference? +What are blood proteins that respond to infection and inflammation called? +What role does BRIL serve in the skeleton? +What is the effective reproduction number with vaccination? +What percentage of drinking water was contaminated with the avian flu virus in Hong Kong? +What did not occur as expected in Ceacam1 2/2 mice? +How many times was the experiment in C performed? +What is the most promising functional candidate? +What do we need to do in model simulation? +What minimizes the number of conflicting between-and within-group distances within an assigned type? +What determines the relative ratio of structural Gag to enzymatic Gag-pol? +How long was cell culture in 12-well plates? +What were HeLa cells infected with? +What is the name of the pipeline used for processing NGS libraries? +What was the purpose of running the module on a different computer? +What does 15-LOX preferentially utilize to produce 9 and 13-hydroxyoctadecaenoic acids? +Why was the patient treated with norepinephrine for 24 hours? +What role does DnaG play in the degradation of rRNA in exosome-containing archaea? +What was used to make the MIV vaccine? +What needs to be validated across different populations? +What was used to examine the effects of age, sex, and age 6sex interactions? +What were sera neutralizing antibody levels of mice immunized with VSV-ΔP-HA7? +How many aromatic rings does the molecule have? +What was the mean transmission distance in 'other settings' during the early epidemic phase? +What does the clinical signs of BRD often go undetected in? +What was defined as ordinal data? +The European common shrew's ability to defend against parasites was examined using what kind of system? +What does GH promote in 3T3-F442A cells and CHO cells expressing GH receptors? +What tool was used to acquire the images? +What was used as a template in the second PCR step? +What does the color gradient of the KEGG Pathway Map -Jak-STAT signaling pathway encode? +How long was the experiment on Peritoneal exudative macrophages? +What were plotted to determine the growth rates of cells in a given value? +What are the mean payoffs of the focal portion of individuals? +What percentage of TBE-Urea acrylamide gels was used to separate total RNA from total RNA? +What was used to simulate population growth under a one-child policy? +What was significantly lower in late SOD1 G93A mice compared to controls? +How much of a drug does tretracycline start with for humans? +What is a result of a failure to resolve the ER stress of Paneth and Goblet cells? +What does "⧫" indicate? +What was collected from lung samples? +What was used to determine molecular weight and conformation of pDNA? +What percent of patients with severe MP pneumonia achieved defervescence within 24 hours? +Where are the sub-lineages of the HPAI H5N1 virus located? +How many cases of Lyme disease are reported annually in North America? +What were used to overexpress recombinant proteins? +When was the last follow-up for all three words? +3C 52R showed higher levels of what than 3C WT? +What is the A1 supertype allele? +What is not a requirement of the IHR? +What is difficult for bacteria to maintain under certain conditions? +What model is used to administer inflammatory mediators? +What was measured on a Cyclone Phosphor-Imager? +What is the goal of the maternal immunization platform? +What is the relative frequency of the positive class? +What type of stimuli activate ERK? +What can be described using probability distributions based on the disease of interest? +What was used to seal the cover slip? +What is the probability that a fragment of length S will have a correct sequence? +What is affected by the low resolution of some structures? +What can be applied to reduce speckle noise? +What can be used to better characterize pathogenesis of HPIV-3? +WhichWas pregnancy associated with an increased or decreased risk of progression in FLU 002? +What does the production of GA involve? +How many cases of disease were there in which severity of the disease was increased? +What were the two values of the positive CCF obtained when the lag was −2? +What does glutathion protect cells against? +What is the collection of parameters governing codon substitution? +What was collected and loaded through a HiTrap Capto Core 700 size exclusion column? +What needs to be less intrusive? +What does blood result in in TGA? +How many random resamplings did the feature elimination algorithm take? +What were living cells tested for? +What was the pumping speed of the syringe sample? +What type of tail did all mRNAs harbored? +What is a major drawback of FACS based selection techniques? +How many lymph nodes were obtained from a single Montana mule deer? +How many infected immigrants would guarantee the invasion of measles in Italy? +What is the estimated effective reproductive number for days where no cases are observed? +Where is the seroprevalence detected at the time of depopulation? +What type of cells are v-ATPases able to regulate? +What do viruses need to do to infect a cell? +What is the main metabolite of midazolam? +What do the activation of CD200/CD200R and PGE 2 pathways promote? +How many patients died in the nvH1N1-ARDS group? +What were the restriction enzymes StuI and HindIII purchased from? +Why were cell monolayers incubated with anti-DC-SIGN/L-SIGN mAb at 4 °C? +What did the random part of the model include? +What must become widespread in wild or domestic birds, swine or other reservoir species to expose at least one human to infection? +How many families had a known function among the top 20 categories that showed expansion in peacock? +What kit was used to detect Influenza A and B? +What was extracted from the tissue samples as above? +What is the name of the license? +What does VEGF stand for? +What is the second method on which Iterative HFold builds? +What was the fabric used to test the flu made out of? +What has been reported to inhibit certain TGF-β-Smad3 signaling pathways? +What was added to the plasmids for induction? +What is highly unlikely that another resident APOBEC3 protein contributes to? +What does the activation of innate immune pathways in MDDCs result in? +What is the most potent catechin inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase? +What are the principal components? +What two genes were down-regulated genes? +What did the TMEV-infected mice show progressively declining performance in? +What did the subgroup analysis of urine samples show? +What is indicated by an asterisk? +What is the standard-of-care for GBM tumors? +Who gave the final approval for publication? +What will ensure that the study is conducted in full conformity with the Declaration of Helsinki? +How many new monoacylates did EcSGAUsGA1-catalyzed acetylation of two steroid 17βglucosides produce? +What was used to calculate total outbreak root mean squared error and correlation? +STAT3 activation downstream of the IL-6 receptor induces what? +How much longer is an inspiration synchronized VMN than a continuous VMN? +What type of methods are more accurate than single-sequence methods? +What was used for initial inoculation of cells without further concentration? +What is Iran's population? +Who provided the anti-N Cl 25 mAb? +Who made the final decision? +What cells were used to study immune responses after PEDV infection? +How much increase in CXCL-8 secretion did infection of MDMs with PRRSV cause after 24 hours? +Where do Culex-associated viruses that circulate in Europe, Asia, Australia and/or the Americas appear to have their evolutionary roots in? +What percentage of women reported smoking? +What was used as a positive control for cell viability? +What does N-BAR show greater enrichment on the tube relative to? +What type of cells were HAF and HA-his proteins bound to? +What colonies are used agarose gel electrophoresis? +What was extracted from whole blood? +What cytokine is thought to be a role in controlling VZV reactivation? +What is a cytosine derivative favoring Q·C-G triple formation? +What was the odds ratio for developing PBC for DRB1*08-positive subjects? +What were the primers used in conventional RT-PCR detection method designed using? +What kind of animal is thought to be a reservoir of Toxocara species? +What are some potential complications of VV-ECMO? +What did the positive control consist of? +What are bioluminescent and fluorescent dual-reporter Marek's disease viruses engineered to track? +The specific nature of the interaction is shown by the co-immunoprecipitation of what? +According to WHO, where do 80% of deaths from NCDs occur? +What was used as a control in the experiment? +What type of viruses were found exclusively in the QIA negative controls? +What do the authors speculate contributes to the heightened inflammation in the lungs of VAD animals? +How many guinea pigs were used in the mock trial? +What is the most commonly pathogenic bacteria carried in the nasopharyngeal cavity? +What does the third vaccine NeisVac-C® use as its carrier protein? +What type of cells expressed negligible Krt5 mRNA expression? +What computer program was used to calculate uncorrected percent sequence identities? +How many cells per insert were in each of the plastic dishes? +What is an RNA binding protein that localizes to P bodies of RNA decay? +What did the 3 patients who underwent termination of pregnancy die of? +What percent of cats tested positive for GIV.2-specific antibodies? +What is a potent IFN-inducible restriction factor? +What does incomplete viral genome analysis under-predicts? +What is the test based on? +How many major categories of pharmaceutical proteins are produced by plants? +What was blocked with 10% normal goat serum? +What were the main causes of the lower correlation between predicted and observed hybridization? +What are three markers of severe clinical outcome after IAV infection? +What does the Education minister want to add to the drug use survey? +What are frequently encountered among MSM? +What is not required for early phase blood meal digestion? +What was the concentration of lysozyme? +What is the best way to prevent Hepatitis A? +What was the control group that received an empty baculovirus protected from? +What was the mean MCQ score for all of the 314 doctors? +What did the Review focus on? +What cells produce IL-17 and IL-22 when stimulated with IL-23? +What must be replicated sufficiently in a zoonotic case to produce an infectious virus? +When a patient meets the clinical and radiological criteria on the same day, what is suspected? +What percentage of cases had a doctor leading diagnosis before ultrasound? +What was used as a dependent variable? +What type of response have been reported from L. lactis? +What group was added to the primer sets during synthesis to facilitate ligation to the target domain amplicons? +What has also been detected using ELISA? +What was used to separate the sandwich-like AuNP-RNA/DNA-MMP complexes in the tube? +What are substances used to create resistance to a disease and to prevent an infection? +What are the most important physicochemical factors in cationic liposome-mediated gene transfection? +What was applied to investigate risk factors associated with the onset of symptoms after discharge from the ED? +Where was an anonymous cross-sectional survey distributed among domestic pilgrims? +What percentage of pneumonia cases require hospitalization in Mexico? +What are the small GTPases located on the outside of? +What are important in determining the size, duration and severity of disease outbreaks? +What can an unbiased analysis of proteins targeted by viruses for proteasomal degradation predict? +Which two viruses were unquestionably correct for the origin of the pandemic virus? +What cells are notably reduced in arthritis? +What percentage of respondents in Hong Kong said they were 'highly likely' to receive the vaccine? +How many proteins in cluster A were up-regulated during the whole infection period? +What does identifying the high risk areas of HPAI H5N1 in Thailand complement? +What was used to stain the nuclei of all cells at room temperature for 10 min? +What lab did all isolates associated with signs or symptoms of an infection go to on a monthly basis? +What are the fluorescence efficiencies of the competitor and reference structure? +What is a key pathophysiological feature in the pathogenesis of high fat diet mice? +At what value was the ΔHcal value of DLPC-liposomes in the γ-CyD system drastically elevated? +What are read ends that could not be classified classified classified as? +What is a consensus sequence developed from the alignment of seven strains assigned to the group? +What is required for efficient NS5Pol binding in DENV4? +What virus induces apoptosis via both extrinsic and intrinsic pathways? +What is not considered a Serious Adverse Event? +What did the choice of outgroup not influence? +What are thought to be the primary target in SMA? +What can charges on proteins influence? +What was found to be required for the production of inflammatory cytokines after infection with RNA viruses? +What did initial testing identify in the lungs? +What was the pattern of steatosis in the CON/Prog diet? +What did the final library transform into? +What city was the capital of the People's Republic of China? +What half of the polyprotein performs all the processing? +What was used to determine NF-κB luciferase activity? +How many recommendations were there? +What type of organism has been used to demonstrate immune response? +What are the two most prominent innate immune effector genes? +What is a real problem in using the case reproduction number to track an epidemic in real time? +What does the most active extract of A. incana bark contain? +What type of model allows for long term culture of cells derived from rapidly regenerating organs? +What was the mean relative IGF-1R mRNA level for all the HCC tissues studied? +What is another term for HLA-A epitopes? +What has AR effectively inhibit? +What may not be up to the mark? +What was added to prevent egress? +What is the last day a child is in custody? +How much was the national economic burden for pneumonia? +What is the LPS-response of microglia harmful or beneficial towards? +What is the overall evidence that Leishmania spp. induce IMHA? +What does the other probe group represent? +What was added to the culture to activate only the transgenic OT-I T cells? +What did we use several transformations as competing proxies for? +What needs to be stockpiled to allow for rapid up-scaling of critical care? +What year was the pandemic influenza A H1N1v strain? +What did MSC-EVs increase in human macrophages and ATP levels in alveolar epithelial type 2 cells? +What is it hoped this study will inspire researchers in Southeast Asia to do? +What is highlighted in red? +What is not documented? +What is the rate of survival for recipients of ACLF treated with liver LT? +What was used to enrich mRNAs from total RNA samples? +What was calculated on the basis of normalized spectral protein intensity? +What has been modeled to be effective in delaying pandemic spread? +What is one reason for the rapid response to pH1N1? +Where are the BT2607 and MenalI strains isolated? +What affected decision making in Uganda? +What year did the mHealth literature focus on scaling up and evaluating mHealth interventions? +What do cancer cells secrete in the microviroment? +How were Viral and host species richness maps calculated? +What are flotillins? +What is higher affinity defined as? +What substance belonged to category A substance with the follow ing characteristics and regulations for transport? +What does the EBOV glycoprotein do? +What does SiteEngine comparisons depend on? +How many clinical serum samples were detected? +What is the Norweigen Government establishing? +What is a matrix metalloproteinase related to leukocyte migration to infection sites? +What is the differentiation of MSCs into chondrocytes crucial for? +What was the shrinkage factor for Model 2? +How long did it take for parents who didn't respond to the survey to receive a reminder? +What kind of properties does mefloquine have? +What form did the glycan remain in after neutralised by SALSA? +What kind of response can cause long-term sequelae? +What are the leading causes of morbidity, mortality and disability? +What type of vaccine has shown promising efficacy against EBOV? +What cell lines were highly permissive for Sabin poliovirus type 1? +At what wavelength could rare-earth elements be replaced by LED lighting? +What were the expression levels of the genes encoding the TBDRs examined by? +What does CandidaOrfDB provide? +What is it called when antigen specific T cells gain effector functions but lose them over time? +What provides details into the structural nature of the additional residues in Hughes orthonairovirus vOTUs? +Against what serotype was NQ 4 evaluated at a lower concentration? +What are vesicant agents? +BDBD Flu examan is available in what country? +What does the viral RNA polymerase consist of? +How many of the mutant viruses contained 1 to 4 basic residues at their F protein cleavage sites? +Local ways of producing and disseminating evidence for decision-making are what? +What was added to VCR to neutralize the sulfate of VCR sulfate? +What do some viruses target more than one factor of? +What type of cancer does NFE2L3 display hypermethylation for? +What is negatively regulated by miR-133a? +What is the range of active collector for CaCV, rotavirus and influenza viruses? +What did the ergodic theory of dynamical systems generate? +What percent of disease systems were community-dependent? +How many AGYW will be surveyed in South Africa? +How long were the air temperature, relative humidity and CO 2 concentration measured in Phase II of the University of Copenhagen? +What is a reflection of reducing the number of domains? +What is the GSH precursor? +What did traditional markets serve as the main contact between? +What does SitePrediction predict? +What does an antigen do? +How many people in Hong Kong were infected with H5N1? +What are favored as the P residue of peptides presented by A3 supertype molecules? +What was calculated based on the length of the fragments and reads count mapped to each fragment? +Who provided updated Chagas disease incidence and prevalence estimates in 2005? +What has been shown to have significant activity against some virus? +Which type of ligands showed extensive binding to sialylated glycoproteins? +What was used to convert Mass spectrometer RAW data to mzML format? +TpTroA and SsTroA present differential binding behaviors upon what? +What are the four viral proteins in the viral capsid of HRV? +What was the median score on the Newcastle-Ottawa scale for measuring the quality of observational studies? +What are p27 and p26 required for? +What are large collections of for future docking? +Where is most exotic animal meat consumed in the Central Highlands? +What highly conserved residues are strongly possible to incorporate into the linear epitope of 1H8? +What are natural RLR ligands that potentiate host antiviral innate immune responses? +What does light fixation with formalin allow for? +Where were the final coordinates and structural factors deposited? +What are the most used MSCs in clinical trials? +How many patients had classic exudative DAD? +What was prepared in MilliQ water for consistency? +What are two other potential precipitating factors? +How long have Drosophila and Anopheles been separate? +What is the cv? +What does the corrected R a not require? +What is the search limit of molecular mechanics force-field calculations? +How many outpatients were asked to cough 6 times into a cough aerosol collection system? +What is ribosome attachment similar to? +What type of analysis revealed the presence of a hypothetical protein in lung granulomas 90 days postinfection? +What are regions flanked by? +What are the only codons for Met and Trp? +What was the arithmetic mean thickness of the air-blood barrier estimated to be? +How was virus binding determined? +Sampling of what will provide insight into the origins and natural hosts of serpentoviruses? +How long was the Oligodendrocyte Differentiation Medium? +What did murine PSG23 induce in mouse and human trophoblast cell lines? +What was mapped using a 2nd polynomial mapping algorithm? +What type of cells did the activation of B cells produce? +How many nurses were involved in the testing of the modified scale? +What two drugs produced the same result? +What activation cleaves and activates downstream executioner caspases? +What year was the Ebola epidemic in Western Africa? +Who wrote the paper? +What two variants of ACE2 had longer circulatory residence time after i.p. administration? +What is the fixed step size of LARGENET? +How many patients had symptoms of sepsis 13 at the time of presentation? +What are some of the effects of using MSCs on the early acute inflammatory reaction? +What was the final concentration of the B. subtilis WB800 virus? +What type of tools are now widely used to study TB? +At what frequencies was thermostable β-glucosidase under microwave irradiation? +How many embryos were used for the neuronal migration assessment? +How many patients had grade III/IV pancreatitis within 6 to 20 weeks after treatment initiation? +How long did the second immunization last? +What is one of the most frequent cancers in the world? +What percentage of people were concerned that the virus strain in the new vaccine might not be the same virus that would circulate in the coming summer? +What are the most prevalent airborne pathogens in pediatric outpatient departments and emergency rooms? +What is generated by a population-weighted average of the regions? +What was MLOGD originally created to predict? +What month would have saved more lives? +What are the two sets of parameters shown for? +What is not driven by local coexpression of tandemly arrayed duplicated genes? +What needs to be established in source nations? +What does REV do? +What software was used to render images? +How long was the median interval between the initial visit and starting anti-TB treatment? +What does the Shannon information index measure? +What is the only treatment for botulism? +What was the number of suicides in Japan in 2012? +What was used to compare categorical variables? +What accounts for clustering but not long path lengths? +Why couldn't Viral inoculation be performed in cell culture? +What was used to simulate contamination? +What is aspirin an inhibitor of? +What does p38 MAPK inhibition result in? +What can affect the same gene and even the same site in a virus? +What was the most abundant species in the non-sialic class? +What was used for predicting transmembrane helices in proteins? +When was the expanded set taken from the PDB? +What was stored at −20 • C until analysis? +At what dilution did conventional PCR yield clear bands? +How long did the treatment of BQ-123 and bosentan reduce smoke-induced increases in lung tissue? +How many times were ELISA plates washed withPBST? +What is one of the main strengths of rt-PCR? +What were the data expressed as? +What does E protein ectodomain express well in the absence of? +What was evident at a distance of 40 km? +What are different neuraminidases acquired through genetic reassortment with North American low pathogenic avian influenza viruses called? +What plays a large role in the dynamics of spread? +What is the most common geometry used in DEP? +What is the relative contribution of each route of transmission to efficient IAV transmission? +What could be used to prevent immune response? +What is the current unpaid amount of these workers? +What is the safer approach when trying to identify large bottleneck sizes? +What do small RNA viruses not code for? +Members of what clade are closely related to members of the Nanoviridae? +What was used to assess library quality on the Agilent Bioanalyzer 2100 system? +What two genes were found to have a strong influence on cells genetic expression and proliferation? +What does oral delivery of ACE2 or Ang- vector result in? +How many parts are there in the literature review? +How long was the incubation period for the cells? +How often was the cell culture medium renewed? +What was used to dephosphorylate excess dNTP? +What was the p-value of the cancer group? +What are two examples of regulatory regions from photosynthetic genes that result in lower transgene expression levels? +What are ubiquitous bacteria of environmental origin? +What was plotted as mean Ct values versus the log HTNV cRNA copy numbers? +Where did the epidemic occur? +How long were the cells fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde in 0.1 mol/L PBS? +AaHig specifically binds to what type of particles? +What was used to simulate the effects of cut-off values on a test? +What did not include in the study of Smith et al.? +What does not need to transmit the virus to their fetuses? +What can supernatants in cervicovaginal lavages be evaluated for? +What are responsible for detaching the epidermis from the dermis after drug administration? +What is involved in virus replication? +What type of expansion is similar to those seen in mammals? +What percentage of FBS was added to the bottom chamber? +What supports the steady-state equilibrium? +Where does SeV fusion occur? +What is the relative binding affinity of each PSCPL sublibrary determined as? +What did the two codons in VP2 correspond to? +What type of viral egress is well described for VV? +What kit was used for molecular detection? +What role might XB130 play in LPS-induced systemic septic response? +The authors declare that there are what regarding the publication of this paper? +What are the initial targets of rickettsiae? +What is the binding partner of c-Myc? +What was the retrospective cohort study based on? +What models were used to track the human movement from infected to noninfected areas? +What can push experts and funding agencies outside their default zones? +What are routinely examined in sport horses? +What will often still be infectious at the time of detection? +What were the second and third most stable genes? +What type of analysis was used to quantify the visualizations? +What is important for the production of antibodies? +What was excluded from analyses? +How many geospatial science approaches are there? +What could be collected from each LBM? +What could be present on circulating EVs as biomarkers? +What is the median number of quasispecies in Group 1? +What percentage of CO 2 supply was needed to maintain the cell? +What test was used for statistical analysis? +What is a Mild BPD? +What was undetectable even after ST inoculation? +Which group of people reported stronger positivity of happiness than the other? +What are usually derived from meta-analyses? +What was used to sequenced the primary data? +How many participants had one Ex + and one Exevent? +What was used as a positive control? +What does HRH stand for? +What could be detected at the N-terminus of the chloroplastic ribosomal protein S6? +How many air ambulance patients had suffered traumas? +What is the material conductivity of the DEP force? +What is expressed in the endosperm of maize? +What is the cause of the decrease in F1 protein at later time points? +What has been suggested to disrupt viral membrane fusion? +What needs to be well designed and carried out to establish the efficacy of these drugs? +What does visual examination of upstream codons not reveal? +What are these changes in specific gene signatures in lung basophils representative of? +What will new disinfectants be more effective against? +How many differentially expressed genes FGF21, IL18, INS, RBP4, TIMP1, VEGFA, ANGPTL4, CTGF and IGF2 are there? +What is crucial for establishing effective anti-viral immunity? +What does a better understanding of IAV host factors help develop? +How many diacylurea inhibitors showed an IC 50 value lower than 100 mM? +What was used to generate full-length genomic RNA? +What program assessed the stereochemical quality of the final model? +What are foreign antigens shown as on Ff inovirus-associated vectors? +What are some viruses known to cause? +What percentage of infl uenza cases were hospitalacquired? +What is the indel% observed in ROSA mT/mG mice based on? +What should one cover their nose and mouth with? +What consisted of the individual transmission events that produce simulated data? +What committee approved the study? +What did the team use to test the dependence of macrophage activation? +When does virus shedding start at? +What is an event that results from increased caspase activities? +What is the enzyme responsible for the ms 2 modification of N 6 -threonylcarbamoyladenosine? +What is the next step in protection against new pandemic viruses? +Who improved the MCMC algorithm? +What do glycan residues on the glycan-rich LASV GP promote? +What are the three types of host immune response pathways? +What does the integration of nanostructures on the Si 3 N 4 -membrane do? +What was used to explore the influence of RNA quality categorization with user-independent classifiers on gene expression profiling? +What was added to the final concentration of IPTG? +What does antigen abundance have a positive correlation with the degree of? +What did the patients receive? +How many outpatients with CAP were studied for 30 days after their presentation? +What is the histological abnormality? +What was the median age of participants? +What was used to predict binding of peptides to a number of different HLA alleles? +What does red color coding represent? +What is a post-translational modification that can influence protein localization and function? +What is an example of a stressreducing cytokine? +How many patients received antibiotics? +How many items were used to measure attitudes? +What was the causative agent in the development of OHL? +What will be used to give a booster injection? +How many strains of GII.17 were sequenced? +What sort of results are coming from the 1918 sequence? +What is responsible for the switch from ATF4 mRNA upregulation to downregulation? +What were the VH/CD ratios of ileal villi of protein deficient and -sufficient pigs evaluated by? +What does the VBFV provide that might be useful to investigate? +What is the frequency for the three best V VV.A AA.G heptamers? +How often was the medium changed for immunofluorescence microscopy? +What sort of trace can be compared to single-step tracing? +What was used to determine the degree of mixing? +What is the agent that is associated with pneumonitis in patients? +What can be used in textile industry to inhibit the unwanted growth of halophiles? +What did the P1F12 serological blocking assauge correctly predict? +What is standard during mechanical ventilation of humans? +What was not detected in Healthy coral viromes? +What plasmid was used to transiently transfect IPEC-J2 cells? +How many children die from pneumonia every year? +Why were divergence times for ALN2-1 less precise? +Are cells are more ramified and less what? +What type of cells did the experiments with alloreactive Ceacam1-Tg T cells seem to indicate a decrease in numbers of? +How long were the cells in the 6-well plate? +What were used to culturing PEDV? +What is the ID 1042 related to? +What does treatment with DNase reduce? +What was the vasodilator nitroprussiat replaced with in Switzerland? +What was the name of the antibiotic used for four weeks? +What did previous studies on the 2009 H1N1 pandemic correlate with? +In CEM cells, relative mtDNA levels were reduced by how much at 10 and 30 M concentrations of NHC? +How many total genome sequences of H7N9 viruses were selected? +How many cases of dengue were reported in 2010? +What age were the patients who died in the pediatric ED? +What is the main difference between the CHIKV mutant spectrum and next-generation sequencing methods? +What does binding of anti-neuronal nuclear antibody inhibit? +What did the two remaining P. alecto miRNAs have distinct from those of their BLAST hits? +How many respondents took the survey? +How long were agarose/growth media mixture plates incubated at 37 • C? +What country had a more uniform distribution of RSV-associated ALRI across age groups? +What does Hax-1 bind to mRNA only in the form of? +What was added to disrupt the emulsion? +What were all HFRS cases initially diagnosed by? +What needs to be learned quickly to move public health policy debates into the public domain? +What codon encoding isoleucine was selected against by nature in the mammalian species under study during the course of evolution? +What does the software do after scanning? +What does TRIM21 use to sense pathogens? +What shows a wide variation in base distribution from the alpha globin gene? +What substance was used to stabilize stable G-quadruplexes in experimental conditions? +What does protein synthesis shut-off not stop? +What was calculated for each simulation? +Who has the final say on whether scientific results are disseminated to the scientific community and the public? +What is a possible cause of pre-ECMO anemia? +What does the real time PCR probe detect? +What is a reliable way to estimate parameter estimates? +What is the most widely used definition of AE-IPF? +Electrophoresis of positive charged particles is called what? +What will be used to analyse secondary outcomes? +What was added to the HIV-1 infected cells to limit infection to a single cycle? +What percentage of positive peptides are in the HA2 region? +How many FFRs were not tested for filter airflow resistance? +What was used to evaluate the thermostability of HLA I complexes? +What type of plants are E. helvum? +What does FTS lead to in patients undergoing open as well as laparoscopic colorectal resections? +What sort of microscope is it possible that Murphy's law applies to? +What organization called for the activation of pandemic plans worldwide? +What does RSV depends on for infection? +What did the Dutch dairy farmers suffer from? +What type of deand is particularly relevant to MS-related mechanisms? +What provides a best fit to data for the entire U.S. ILI dataset? +What did M-NAPPA identify in protein interaction studies? +How many of the Georgia health Department's exercises are focused on the state level? +What type of animal was used to assess the role of miRNA inPBMC? +Immunology is notable for its expansion of what cells? +What model did McPherson and Mohr find to be better fit than the unidimensional model? +What did Menden et al. use to demonstrate attenuated neutrophil infiltration to the lung in Nox2-deficient mice? +What is catalytic activity? +What did the plant-derived 6D8 and hE16 mAbs demonstrate? +Where was the H5N1 isolate A/Goose/Gongdong/1/96 protein sequence downloaded from? +What is used to detect L2-BirA translocation? +What is a common disease? +What can selectively trigger an array of innate immune responses through various pattern recognition receptors? +What does miR-127-5p downregulate? +How many of the 11 gene signatures had an elevated expression of >2.5-fold change compared to uninfected control? +Where has Microarray data been deposited? +How was xylazine administered? +How many assessors will be used to assess the endpoints? +What receptors are detected by the recognition of toll-like receptor 3 expressed in the endosome and on the surface of human respiratory epithelial cells? +How many mice from the pVAX1 and PBS vaccination groups were inoculated with 0.1 MOI of rWR-PRRSV-M on day 7? +What type of animal is routinely used in influenza A virus transmissibility experiments? +What is the single stranded positive sense RNA virus that belongs to the Flaviviridae family? +What does the genome of PiCV contain? +What does 254 centred on a region with a conserved lack of base pairing between positions 228 to 236 represent? +What was the mobile phase of SE-HPLC? +awareness is rising among whom in regards to transmission? +What was utilized to predict the sequence-based allergenicity of the epitopes? +Forskolin was able to increase the expression of what gene in a SD rat spinal cord injury model? +What was the fraction of inspired oxygen in all experiments? +What did we use to evaluate the association between attitudes and beliefs? +What were collected? +What was the mean prevalence of bacterial co-infection in paediatric patients? +What is the molecular weight of IgGs on the sensor surface? +How many genes have been studied in multiple years? +What are both Gastropods and GHITMs closely related to? +What are two large subunit ribosomal proteins? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE gel was used to harden cells after transfection? +What did some previous studies use to assess the effects of meteorology factors on influenza? +What is the classical severe mutation? +What did not affect the efficiency by which the mRNA was translated? +What are the leading causes of viral gastroenteritis? +What is an example of a virus that uses strategies to enter or hide in hard-to-reach organs? +What re-emerging virus was used as a model for vaccine development? +How many subjects had placebo inoculations? +What percent of the blood is made up of leukocytes? +What could be increased by Mg 2+ in the LAMP reaction system? +What is a potent NFkB inhibitor? +What satisfies condition 3 since the state solutions are a priori bounded? +What is lacking? +What did we observe a correlation between the FeLV vaccination rate and in European countries? +What is the major migratory DC subset in LN at the peak of infection? +What type of settings have high levels of antibiotic usage and patient catheterisation? +What was used to confirm the presence of apoptotic cells in pneumocytes affected by hemozoin? +How many HIV infections have been reported in China since 2004? +What is the common and widespread genus of Gram-positive bacteria? +What percentage of cows received alloreactive antibodies? +Who is the corresponding author? +What are the majority of infections in humans? +What was chosen to be applied for the array performance? +What is corticosteroid use associated with? +How many county boroughs were included in the England and Wales dataset? +What did the naturalistic design of the study not allow to control? +How many miRNAs with different expression levels were tested by quantitative real-time RT-PCR? +What could be explained by the principle of mass conservation? +What genotype does not affect the acute phase of infection? +How many patients of chronic hepatitis were included in the genetic susceptibility study? +The mouse would be a poor model for studying what in humans? +What is a defining expression of the acute stress response? +What was used to Quantify the relative pSTAT1 and pSTAT2 band intensities? +What is the UV inactivated virus capable of doing to the RTA promoter activity? +What percentage of Cyclovirus related sequences were detected in the collected samples? +What is the gold standard for the analysis of ethylene glycol? +What percentage of the samples displayed a titer? +What kind of analysis did they use to get the odds ratios? +What was the initial treatment for the patient? +What is the Z9 factor? +What was stained with Hoechst? +What is a tremendous challenge in the developing world? +How many patients had clinically or lab-confirmed flu? +What percentage of people in hilly areas had FTLSV antibodies? +What was used in the logistic model? +What is the molecular mass of CD40L on most cell types? +What was used to group occupations during the pandemic? +What was used to manually record the data for iNANANAB and iFuse PFV? +How many patients died from H7N9 infection? +What type of enzyme expression does H. volcanii offer? +How many of the 6 events relevant to the study period did not result in cause-specific mortality? +What was excluded from the luciferase assays? +What is a non-invasive bedside technique to assess global and regional lung volumes? +What is at the interface between glycoprotein tails and ribonucleocapsids? +What was used to remove excess biotin? +What does the decrease in expression of NKG2A on CD56 bright CD16-NK cells correlate with? +What was collected 5 days after inoculation from pregnant and nonpregnant ferrets? +What was the primary endpoint of the sub-study? +What might trigger bacterial reactivation in infected ticks? +What did no replicate tested show at a given location? +What is a protein kinase that is involved in phosphorylation of HDACs? +What were the RT-LAMP primers designed to do? +What is the relative contribution of the i-th factor to the difference? +What percentage of total drug binding activity did the GdnCl-made rCyp intermediate retain? +What is the probability that an individual was correctly classified as unexposed? +What is the origin of Ascomycota? +What are the target sequences of USP25 used in the study listed in? +What type of animal has a low fat diet that raises questions about the importance of lipid metabolism? +What do the people who took the modern drugs have in common? +What type of microscope was used to take samples of PKR WT and PKR 2/2 cells? +How many studies using the Premier Hospital Database have been published in peer-reviewed journals? +What were used for sandwich ELISA? +What is the degree of codon usage bias related to? +Who gave us the opportunity to perform CD measurements? +What is calculated as the difference between the cis and trans conformers? +How long does the Spin-X fi lter tube spin at 800 × g for? +The probe has been used to measure the diameter of what dendrites? +What supports the accommodation of the three genera Geodermatophilus, Blastococcus, and Modestobacter? +Along with 131, what number of blood donor sera were used in the JCV studies? +What is the rate of condom use in Los Angeles? +How were BSR-T7 cells transfected with BKB? +What is the chemotherapy of choice? +What are the two types of tissues in human PF tissues? +What type of cell culture system has an ER stress induced secretion of the C-termini of both Creb3L1 and Creb4L4? +What can be used to circumvent limitations of the gene analysis method? +What did they knock out of HeLa cells? +What gene is a key gene involved in cell differentiation, proliferation, DNA damage repair, and apoptosis? +What did the viral genome copy numbers in K-DG75 wt and CBF1 ko derived supernatants compare to? +What does the ligand-mediated method emphasize? +What enrichment results were mainly classified as? +What does FGF2 stimulation of the neural stem cells in the subventricular zone contribute to? +What percent of patients co-infected with pH1N1 had rhinovirus? +What does the Rv0297PGRS domain cause? +What was used to measure the flow setting? +What was used for anesthesia before organ preparation? +What is known to limit the stability of airborne IAV 45? +What did the loss of p53 do to the expression of STAT3? +What are the most recently discovered family of IFNs with antiviral properties? +What type of tissue allows fluorophore excitation of up to 1 mm depth? +How many patients did not test positive with the Seeplex kit? +What animal was treated with resveratrol to significantly attenuate dextran sulphate sodium-induced diarrhea? +What was the goal of the first SHI law? +What else was modeled using a similar protocol? +How long does the peak in β appear before the incidence peak? +What are much less frequent than the transition mutations? +What type of application has been filed for this trial? +What type of vaccines are currently available? +What is the new method an improvement of? +What will need to be deployed where bats are currently roosting or feeding? +What was the most effective measure to prevent infection? +What was the population of the Bentiu PoC Camp in February 2014? +What does VCP become essential for the onset of? +What animal is most likely to be a host for the 2019-nCoV? +ISG15 from different species have been observed to what substrates with varying degrees of efficiency? +What sort of engineering was used to modify murine mAbs? +What was the response rate in the 20s age strata? +Who said Chinese trials are more positive than trials in other countries? +What was used to search the UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot database? +What is the diffusion parameter that measures the disease spread from neighbors? +How many independent simulations were collected on the Folding@Home distributed computing network? +What does the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily include receptors for? +What does the Fab fragment of PN-SIA49 bind to? +What percentage of H9N2 viruses are present in ducks? +What are the compelling questions for global governance? +What percent of viral VP1 and VP3/4 expression did U0126 reduce? +What are probably a main factor in host specificity? +What was the strain of bovine herpes virus type 4? +What type of cells limit ongoing inflammation and pathogenic processes? +What is it called when cellular gene expression is severely compromised during a lytic gammaherpesvirus infection? +What is the most common methodology used in the integrated circuit manufacturing industry? +What was collected from each well to determine NO production? +What was used to fragmented DNA? +HIV-1 has a firm foothold in what society? +What was harvested at the indicated time points? +What percentage of the total measles and rubella samples received at the NRL are sent to the Uganda Virus Research Institute? +What are the first interactors with host cell receptors to initiate infection? +What did all of the questionnaires show? +How long before a CCHFV challenge were mice exposed to environment? +Neurons exposed to what gene showed a decrease in NLGN2 expression? +What does SSR69071 reduce? +What was added at different concentrations? +What were all specimens negative for? +What antibiotics did he receive? +How many cycling associated injuries were attended ED in 2014? +What model has been applied extensively to model many infectious disease outbreaks? +What percentage of children in PNG do not attend school? +What type of angiography was performed after the convalescence stage? +What is an advanced search tool that can be used to find common genes between T2DM associated disorders? +What is the name of the clinical complex disease caused by the combination of various immunosuppressive factors with infections? +What did SILAC show in the cytoplasmic fraction at 24 hpi? +What virus is a major organ for clearing in rhesus monkeys? +What type of cell detachment is a possible side effect of using ECM degrading proteolytic enzymes? +When did the US begin to respond to the Ebola situation? +How old were the mice used for experiments? +How long was the centrifugation of Lp-1 run at 4000 rpm/min for? +How many times were the cells washed with PBS after removing culture media? +What kind of dataset will be used for further investigation? +What was used as a positive control for the assays? +What did the 18α-GA decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential from 6 h to 48 h treatment compared to untreated groups? +How many subjects were used to collect serum and plasma samples from Jamaican subjects? +What were used to generate wild-type/ null, mutant /null, and null/null genotypes? +What are two promising strategies to eliminate PCV? +What was not statistically significant in the final model? +What type of analysis should the protein expression be documented by? +What were patients who discontinued at least one anti-tuberculosis drug during therapy included in? +What was selected for the multiple logistic regression? +What term describes a network with degree distribution P? +How long were Raji-transfectants co-cultivated with activated human primary CD4 + T lymphocytes from two donors? +What can create statistical associations? +What is the phenomenon of 'donor-to-donor variation'? +How many compounds were tested for their inhibitory activities towards NS2B-NS3 pro? +What was the excitation wavelength of the microscope? +Who read and approved the final manuscript? +What does vitamin D induce in airway epithelial cells during a viral infection? +What did DIZE reduce in Ang II-induced abdominal aortic aneurysms? +How many experts attended the final consensus meeting? +Where was the highest BDI observed? +How many days after enrollment was fecal consistency assessed? +Where was the connection between autophagy and Notch signaling demonstrated? +What type of immune response is responsible for tissue injury? +How many deaths are caused by influenza B viruses? +What was associated with the outcome of H5N1 infection? +Most cases imported to other locations have been linked to what? +What is the name of the recently established agent that inhibits infections of dengue virus and other RNA viruses in cell culture? +What software normalized the OD of each interested band? +What proteins play an essential role in the cellular secretion pathway? +What was the initial model for the Usb1-UA simulation created by aligning the UA-bound H208Q structure with? +What is one curiosity concerning fourth site usage? +What needs to be done to determine if our results still holds when an animal visits more than one hotspot? +What is the predominant type of base composition? +What language were the only studies published in that were included in the PICOS analysis? +What are the three components of Motif F? +What can be estimated from an ancestral TE present in an orthologous position in genomes where we have an estimate of the host species' divergence time? +How much less growth did 192t have compared to control virus in A549 cells? +What does the HSV glycoproteins bind to? +What did the ECG sample at 125 Hz yield? +What are the conduit structures where antioxidants are generally located called? +What will be an essential part of characterizing, communicating, and mitigating the risks associated with climate change? +What virus glycoprotein has the ability to counteract human, primate, and murine tetherins? +What two tegument proteins had cross-species interactions? +What is the main protein involved in I/R injury? +What type of protein expression was monitored in replicon and Core-on cells? +What type of MLVs have cathepsin-recognized amino acid motifs? +What were the most common symptoms? +What was the most stable variant? +What is the name of the company that sells a TiO 2 300? +What does a knockdown of lncRNA NRON result in? +What is the response of macrophages to inflammatory stimuli called? +What is the method called that involves direct capture of the pathogen? +Who also appeals to the precautionary principle in the context of dual-use research? +Why were drug-resistant cells combined? +Where did the abundance of erm and erm significantly higher? +What kind of ventilation did the study reduce? +How many miRNAs targeting 2,379 genes were identified using the peacock genome approach? +What was done to confirm the integrity of the genes? +What type of cells are mainly DPT cells? +How many independent experiments were performed on caterpillars? +Immunization protocols with a wide range of hosts can result in different degrees of immune response and what else? +What percent amino acid divergence did two HBoV2B genomes demonstrate? +What two vectors were used in vitro to confirm OVA expression? +How many of the 18 preferred codons have the end base of G or U? +What was the case fatality rate for H7N9 patients? +What type of response does CD204 suppress? +What did they collect from the schools? +How many patients requiring hospitalization were in Hawaii between June and October 2016? +What percent of the control IgG antibody-treated cells remained viable? +What is the total number of perturbations? +What was detected in the incisor pulp/odontoblasts region? +What are recognized by TLR7/8 and TLR3? +What kind of treatment can raise sycep ti bility? +What percentage of Queensland's schools were closed for short periods? +What percentage of labs used LDPs? +How many cellular organisms are covered by an extended cluster of IL-10? +How many people died from H7N7 infection in 2003? +What does depletion of p62 indicate? +What does finding appropriate measures to prevent the misuse of science depend on? +What percentage of deaths worldwide were suicide-related in 2012? +What would a balanced view propose the effects of globalization on health are? +What type of disease is Subarachnoid hemorrhage? +What did the intervention have little or no effect on the infection of? +What does becoming familiar with the clinical and radiographic presentations of H1N1 help with? +How many protein spots were displayed at least 0.5-fold differential expression? +How much did FOXO3A expression increase in negative control siRNA-treated SKM-1 cells after treatment with DAC? +What is not often reported in the more stringent PCR buffers? +What affected the growth of the local epidemic? +What are the four areas that the staff fell into? +What do elderly patients receiving aminoglycosides have? +What cell lines have been used for the production of viral vaccines? +What is Marek's disease? +What did Lee et al. identifi ed recently? +How many of the inpatients had pneumonia? +How many visible bands can be seen from the gel? +What were the band passes for excitation and emission kept at? +How many times were membranes washed with 1x PBS? +What do some viruses use for axonal transport? +What could cause discordant clinical outcomes in human dizygotic twins? +What was collected at different times after addition of CHX? +What shows the active site within conserved motif C shown in magenta? +What are the coefficients from the fitted models presented in? +What does the IFITMs decrease? +How many people are estimated to be at risk for HAT? +What remained non-significant for NC/99? +What was injected through the bronchi? +What was determined based on causal relationships between predicting factors and dengue infection outcome? +What is defined as fixed modification? +What is the time between symptoms emerging and disease confirmed? +What is added continuously after the glycerol batch phase? +What was the association between the maternal influenza vaccine and birth outcomes qualitatively similar for? +What is the range of the comparative fit index? +What do message routers represent? +What does not assure viral antigen spread into the myelin sheath? +What is produced from synthetic genes without the need to have access to the virus? +What did the 2 −/− mice still develop CEP antibodies like? +What does the human RSxV motif have a lower affinity for? +Where is Kilifi District Hospital located? +What kind of composition is determined by combining two samples of ag and nanohybrids? +What was used to produce MARC-145 cell lines? +What is important for host antiviral defense? +What is a major transcription factor that is activated in response to UPR signalling? +What type of pressure can CD reduce? +What are some of the more severe clinical disease outcomes? +What was used to determine statistical significance of the trend in CRE case incidence? +What are the two main groups of Arenaviridae? +What is expressed as the percentage of the nominal dose placed in the nebuliser's medication cup? +What is a major Ig isotype? +What does elongation factor 4 catalyzes? +What did the FluA DMAb construct generate in the BALB/c mice? +What were the detector wavelength and injection volume set at? +What are devices that deliver medication to the lungs in the form of dry powder called? +What are the molecular patterns associated with the microbiota and their products known as? +What cells expressed more proangiogenic factors? +What are two major causes of death among children under 5 years old? +How many patients with a laboratory-positive dengue infection were hospitalized for their illness? +What does not allow entry by Machupo virus in MDCK cells? +The mode of anti-HRV action of gallic acid might be derived from the inhibition of what? +What is the deadliest virus? +What is the Guidance Document of the Association of Primate Veterinarians called? +What can be obtained with greater ease now? +What type of cells produced IL-6? +What is the Clathrin-mediated endocytosis pathway responsible for in crayfish hematopoietic tissue? +How long has the patient remained completely asymptomatic? +Where is IDO1 expressed at high levels in HIV-1-infected patients? +What is an example of mAb therapeutic made in a bacteria? +What was used to search the UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot database? +What do some at risk relatives credit the predictive test with liberating them of? +What was used to analyze the levels of Cytokine and chemokine in supernatants? +What is not included in global circulation? +How many new onset SJIA disease were collected? +TNF-α can induce the production of MMP-9 inside what? +What does hantavirus infection sensitizes endothelial cells to? +What was the model enzyme? +What then proceeds to translation elongation? +What does the G protein of certain HMPV strains bind to? +What did the clade containing field isolates FJ445137 and JF781506 have to be? +What percentage of children shed virus for 2 months? +What is the main receptor for the regulation of inflammatory neutrophil recruitment in acute and chronic inflamed tissues? +What is the name of the double stranded RNA virus? +How much is the resolution of the structures generated from tomography alone? +What does weak selective advantages lead to? +What is added from the start of pyrimethamine to make it safer? +What was generated via nebulization of a Brucella suspension into a Madison Chamber? +What was the prevalence of WU in Korea? +What is the uniform mean radius of most Foamy viruses? +What has mostly replaced liver biopsy? +What are two things that are seen in the course of AMD? +What was used to isolate total RNA of HSCs and DC subsets? +What was the flow rate during mass-spectrometric analysis of PA-glycans? +What publication published an editorial describing the utility of the HVC/RSV model? +What has implications for how translation operates in practice? +What percentage of similarity were the proteins found to have? +Where was data obtained after discharge from? +What percentage of virus infectivity does VN titer inhibit? +What can vary from one patient to the next? +What was used as a substrate for color? +What genotype does not become sick after flu infection in patients who don't get sick? +What kind of assays does JetPEI perform? +What were all strains in the phylogenies assigned according to? +What percent of cats were reclaimed in San Jose in 2013? +What was the step size of the CD spectra data obtained from 200~320 nm? +What are two examples of tissue remodeling cells? +What was used to prepare green fluorescent-labelled TPIC? +What is the first step in preventing healthcare-associated infections? +What could a BN diagnostic model help with? +How many CD8 T cells were collected per sample? +Who wrote the draft manuscript? +What was the average length of hospital stays for AKI patients? +What type of animal receives protection from cerebral ischemia? +How long did the lethal dose of IFN-α need to be delivered to cause lethal cell apoptosis? +What is the aim of DINC? +How many chemokines were downregulated in taiep rats? +What does the absence of an adaptive immune response permit? +What might the variations in variations be linked to? +What are important mediators of cell progenitors? +How many patients received budesonide in a 2 year study? +In what country was Eptesipoxvirus isolated? +What type of agents are against the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines induced by influenza virus infection? +What is one of the most important proteins to counteract the antiviral IFN production of the host? +What have patients receiving T-cell therapy decreased? +What is the daily carrying capacity of c nm? +What does an acute inflammatory response result in? +What was amplified with the following primers for Gibson assembly? +What does RIC stand for? +How many questions were asked about a persons health-related status? +What did the model assume? +How many people were diagnosed with HSES in an 11 year period? +What is one of the distinct characteristics of asthma? +What is the prior probability of observing status r when a column has a property h? +What did untreated mice show after 4-5 days? +How many models were trained? +Were low transmissibility setting better or worse for low transmissionability setting? +Where does HIV entry mainly occur? +What is the maximum loss a traveler can suffer from canceling a flight? +What is defined as being in two active sexual partnerships at the same time? +What type of analysis detected the residual amount of AP3 and T20 after being digested by proteinase K? +What three countries provided data that could be used to answer lingering questions about the immunological effects of vaccination? +What percentage of the population in Yambuku was infected asymptomatically? +What activatesHBV transcription from the preS2 promoter? +What is the only life saving tool? +What software is specifically designed for LAMP 2? +What could reduce the overall false negative rate? +What are the two known autophagy adaptors? +What did the side chain of P3-Glu, P5-Lys, and P7-Ser point to? +What does genome-wide gene expression profiling rely on? +What did the dsRNA analog show little effect on? +What is known to localize in the mitochondria of infected cell? +Where is the sugar pucker of N2 found? +What is a promising approach to clear persistent infection in humans? +What was used to annotate BAM outputs? +What animal was shown to be susceptible to SUDV infections? +What other explanation is more likely? +What does low mHLA-DR levels indicate in clinical trials? +What are the junctional sequences recognized by NE, PR3, and CG in His 6 -proHNP1 identical to? +What does the 3' region of the TCV gRNA adopts when bound to the RdRp? +What is one surrogate measure of this proximity? +How many people worldwide are estimated to be at risk of contracting the disease? +Why couldn't the level of Gn be checked? +How long does it take for an initial SAE report to be sent? +What was stored at −80°C and used to determine CMV serostatus at ICU admission? +What was the tetravalent subunit vaccine called? +What did Smith make the connection between? +What were the most enriched proteins in VLPs and LCMV virions? +What was collected using the iPrep PureLink Virus Kit? +What could drugs that target TAAR1 possibly treat? +What can be extended beyond the dicistronic level to tri-or quattrocistronic artificial eukaryotic operons? +What specific antibodies were used to immunoprecipitate Xrn1p and Gag? +What did the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and lung tissue homogenate represent? +When was the first anti-tumoral monoclonal antibody tested? +What was collected from feline immunodeficiency virus-infected cats and RAG1 2/2 mice? +What is the range of the GMT range for H7 pseudotypes? +What type of cell expression in IAV cells without trypsin treatment was able to enhance the proliferative ability of the Aichi strain? +What does the laser focus and near-reverence for tangible and valued outcomes improve? +What was the magnitude of the earthquake? +How many IEV-speci®c proteins have been identified? +How long was the incubation period for Pichia pastoris cells? +What quantifies the biomolecular interaction that has occurred at the microsphere surface? +What is the transformation ability of NS4B in NIH3TC cells independent of? +Who wrote the manuscript? +What percent of animals died of the flu in untreated mice? +How many secondary metabolites are there in the plant kingdom? +What does the differential regulation of the host observed might reflect? +How many random subsets of vertices were selected at each coverage level? +What kind of nodes in a tree do scientists want to minimize the burden of computation by removing sequences with a high number of similar lengths? +What were local residents of Yoyogi Park suspected of being? +The level of chimeric mouse-human hemoglobin reached what percentage of total hemoglobin by day 19? +What is the limit of detection of the BP-MS method? +What kind of uses were participants asked to identify for a multidimensional public health classification? +Who issued a national surveillance protocol for SARI in October 2009? +What kind of data have been used to compile life tables? +What percentage of respondents knew the functions of 1-6 types of TAMs? +What was used as a protein synthesis inhibitor and as positive control for cell death? +What did the -Leu incorporation increase to when Ang II was administered at a higher concentration? +What were the codes organized into? +What was used to detect the mean fluorescence intensity of the products? +Where is the simulator clade distributed? +What do pathogen-specific studies fail to consider? +Why was this particular line chosen? +What percentage of Triton X-100 was used in PBS? +What do ApoL9b and Apo9a antagonize? +When was an in-person visit performed? +What did some patients develop during the 2009 H1N1 flu A virus pandemic? +What did the expression of CD3, CD8, IFN-c, and perforin do after the transfection? +What was the most efficient enzyme for hydrolysis of the tested set of aromatic β-keto ethyl esters? +What cells are not suitable to address the role of CBF1 in lytic reactivation? +How many patients were eligible to particpate in the study? +What was used to detect transcript levels? +What type of IRES does EV71 have? +What percent of total Flag-specific signal were PI Cells showing? +What was added to the cells after they were grown in fresh media with antibiotics? +What percentage of Micro-Chem Plus was contained in the dunk tank? +What was the volume fraction of saline or mucus? +What type of analysis was used to determine the frequency and absolute number of CD4 + Foxp3 + Treg cells in the spleen and brain? +What percentage of NPA were found to contain respiratory viruses? +What does the program computationally simulate between the eight viral segments? +What kind of activation of the UPR was investigated? +What does RBC stand for? +What is better suited for reconstructing a transmission tree during early outbreaks? +What has been used to study the pathogenesis of airway microbial pathogens? +What was the only anthropogenic risk factor that had been identified in previous research in Thailand? +What animals have higher levels of IL1b, TNFA, IL6, and IFNb than wild type animals treated with LPS? +What other bacteria is common in children without causing infection? +What are the primary Tregs responsible for resolving CIA? +What does the K92 mutation not completely eliminate? +What does improved understanding of the behaviors that influence disease dynamics improve? +What were cells transfected with the wild type of JV RNA negative for? +What is necessary for processing of hepatitis C virus precursor protein? +What are worm like or hieroglyphic-like patterns? +What is the signature of species jumping? +What was isolated from whole blood spiked with WGA bacterial DNA? +What two approaches are used to estimate incidence? +What model is consistent with q D? +What are phospholipids with saturated fatty acids expected to be enriched in? +How many of the mother-infant pairs had incomplete medical records? +What is the likely cause of CTL suppression in the brain? +What strategy leads to a reduction of 24% in the number of cities affected? +What is needed to support MHC-I folding? +How many international students perceived themselves to be at a higher risk of catching the flu? +What was measured in liver and serum? +What can changes in the ECM composition and structure cause? +What is the average time from symptoms to death? +Who compiled the data for the Calgary road network? +How much did the urbanization rate rise to between 1978 and 2012? +What was adjusted to 1xPBS, pH7.4 with 1/3 of NaCl content? +What percent of DV518 and DV413 plaques ranged from 0.02 to 0.04 mm 2 in area? +What did the synthetic siRNA pools target? +What is the name of the drug that has no role in primary therapy? +What did Wiwanitkit observe in H5N1infected patients? +What kind of clock is used to approximate evolutionary rates in Volz and Frost? +Where were the animals kept? +How many patients with severe sepsis and septic shock were studied? +What was obtained from Dr. S. H. Tooze? +What enzyme was reported to degrade CSPGs? +What are glass beads surrounded by a low-tension membrane? +How many patients with possible LRTD died by day 90? +What is the estimated recombination rate for protease? +What are the two most commonly studied and utilized SG markers? +What was significant between the three regions? +Where were enteric virus samples sent to after being collected? +What illustrates why it is so difficult for many methods to identify similarity? +What were statistical differences between two groups analyzed by? +What does each cycle of PCR produce? +What is a common and clinically significant complication after major trauma requiring ICU admission? +What was eliminated using random forest analysis? +What are M, A, and R the activities of? +What are the four main subsets of the immune system? +What is a high priority for high risk exposures such as healthcare workers? +What did we use to investigate the c-Myc 370-409 conformational ensemble? +What percentage of fetal calf serum was in the DF-1 cell? +What happened to the five adenylates in TSS118? +AS-IV has low gastrointestinal tract absorption and what else in rats? +What was generated using VSN normalized data? +What method was used to calculate the sequence alignments and the identities between each pair of nucleotide sequences? +What does administration of GL not cause? +What software was used for data handling and analysis? +What was poorly adhered to? +How many segments of the FBNSV did qPCR measure? +What are the links between individuals on a network? +What was used for subsequent phylogenetic analyses? +What percentage of children with HBoV DNA in their first serum sample continued to show viremia in the second serum sample obtained an average of 19 days later? +What were the error bars? +How many injections of human urine are included in the data sets? +What type of mice were infected with a dose of 1x10 5 PFU of wt or ΔF2 IAV? +What was used for multiple sequence alignment? +What is the major causative agent of hand-foot-and-mouth disease? +What is presented as hazard ratios with 95 % confidence intervals in parentheses? +What is the ratio between the observed usage frequency of one codon in a gene sample and the expected usage frequency in the synonymous codon family? +What was measured daily as a measurement of lung function? +What method was used to validate the predicted result? +What is the most common cause of fatal nonobstetric infections in pregnant patients? +What year was the quadrivalent conjugate vaccine made? +What were the probesets linked to via rigorous association and alignment procedures? +What type of liver disease is seen in 3d mice? +How many HRVs were used in the study? +What did Kostka and Jachimowicz prove in their study? +What makes different pathogen classes more or less predictable? +What are circular contigs considered? +What can cause people not to act and distrust of sources of information? +What are the Origin of cell lines and immortalization type listed in? +What does the canonical Wnt signaling pathway promote? +What was the pulling speed of the test? +What is the name of the multipartite family of viruses? +How many genes were related to bile formation encoding hepatobiliary transporters? +What does R. tanguticum nanoparticles interact with? +The structural changes explaining the catalytic activities of the enzyme are lacking despite the importance of what? +What are the three most frequently studied viruses in chronic airway inflammatory diseases? +What percentage of the Seattle population is comprised of children? +What is the name of the live attenuated vaccine strain? +What is the profession of these people? +What did Regnström and others speculate that PEI has? +What was more common in the bacterial sepsis-ARDS group? +How many high quality studies were included in the analysis? +What was used to verify the linearity of the standard curve? +What did we study to better understand how the mass media and popular culture report TBI? +What type of cycle takes place during 48 h? +How many symptoms of distress are there in the SCL-90-R? +What are some of the symptoms of CHIKV? +What is the sensitivity of the PCRs for all ten targets? +How many sequenced aliquots from the PABL012 pool inoculum were analyzed? +What does the first case of heteroclitic stimulation lead to? +What is the name of the author of the book? +What is the increase in REE with each degree Celsius in temperature? +What is one possible risk related to DNA vaccines? +What is the first stage of maturation in the mammalian lung? +What does the addition of subsequent primers show? +What is the major burden of mortality for influenza pandemics? +What was used to group the haplotypes for each individual? +Intravital imaging has been introduced into the fields of what two fields? +What is a marker of type-II pneumocytes? +What was used to determine correlation between f' 1 and f' 2? +What does HYOU1 function as? +What does 'chromosomal chaos' mean? +How many synapomorphic mutations were observed with the IE subtype? +What did we apply quantitative phosphoproteomics to? +How many cases died within thirty days? +What substrate was used to produce color? +What percentage of new drugs have been approved? +What can improve the diagnostic accuracy of CNN? +How many orthologs showed support for topology t1? +What was used as mobile phase B? +What was calculated for each sample? +What percentage of reads had a Q score of 30 or above? +What type of analysis was used to determine the specificity of the epitopes present in peptides P3, P5, and P31? +What are some symptoms of Upper motor neuron damage? +What tool was used to extract the total DNA from liver samples? +What is the relationship between the odds of a DFS for the whole group? +How many different WNV-infected patients were used in the study? +What was used to maintain blood glucose between 4.4 and 8.1 mmol/L? +What do all male mosquitoes and females of many species feed on? +How often was SHIVIGI given intravenously? +What does EIT stand for? +What is the most widely researched biochemical system comparison between different species? +What is the name of the factor that is functionally inactivated by TOLLIP? +Why does the immune system need to be modified during pregnancy? +What was not included in the construction of the ML tree? +What is the most common lung worm in goats? +What was added to the cells after post seeding? +What is the role of the NF-κB pathway in the regulation of inflammatory gene expression? +What were used as a proxy of the herd immunity level among women of reproductive age? +What is the name of the reaction that drives toward a mixture of heterogeneous products? +What has no effect on ZIKV infection in HUVEC? +What was considered a positive for safety? +What has been a major priority worldwide and in the Netherlands? +What was the first liver disease for which an effective therapeutic intervention was provided? +How long were slants incubated for? +What was the highest index of the LAIV-IIV primeboost regimen? +What is the capsid-binding restriction factor to which HIV-1 was thought to be resistant? +How many differentially expressed transcripts were there? +What type of vaccine is Engerix-B R? +What mRNA were observed in the peptide-Cas9 RNP treatment group 1 day after delivery? +Which residue has an electrostatic interaction with Arg 55 in the HCDR2 loop? +What are some of the most important diseases transmitted from dogs to wild carnivores? +Which method performed better at long sampling intervals? +How were contact patterns analyzed? +What suite was used to map the FHV genome? +What software was used for statistical analyses? +How many species of nycteribiids are found in Europe? +The historic establishment of tools for mice and the fact that 99% of genes are conserved between the human and mouse genomes make mice an obvious choice for what? +What was used to assess fitness on both native and novel hosts? +What did ProTINA apply to three datasets? +How many different tree topologies have been generated from the evolutionary history of what organism? +What two groups are more susceptible to influenza infection? +What does the peptide similarity score represent? +What was used to concentrate the anion exchange fractions? +Standard plaque assays are performed using what cells? +How many of the pertussis cases were born preterm? +What kind of agents are responsible for this extension of the role of the pathway? +What type of signaling pathways do the human tumor viruses modulate? +If a study has been published more than once, the authors consider only the report with more detailed descriptions of methods and what else? +What is an essential and highly regulated eukaryotic cellular homeostatic process? +What can arise from host-derived antimicrobial factors? +What is the biological active form of the inflammasome called? +When was this less noticeable? +Who is the Chairman of the Executive Board of Mologen AG? +What was associated with pleural effusion in a number of patients from the 2011 outbreak? +The analysis supports the concept of prophage evolution by recombination between what? +How long was the lethal injection for C57BL/6 mice? +What can be seen schematically in Fig. 1? +What is a quantity to describe disorder? +What do b-lactam antibiotics hydrolyzed by? +What was used as the internal control? +What is one of the major risk factors for chronicity? +What type of data is needed to confirm the status of this clade? +What could be combined with phytochemicals to treat cancer? +How many spatially aggregated genetic clusters of MDR-TB were found? +How many putative miRNAs have been identified in the Black flying fox small RNA transcriptome? +What did they use to thoroughly characterize sucrose gradient fractions of healthy plant homogenates? +How many of the rare AD-2specific antibodies were able to neutralize HCMV in vitro? +What is produced by epithelial cells and leukocytes? +What subfamily of the Retroviridae do Spuma viruses belong to? +What does CDR stand for? +At what location was plasma stored until it was assayed? +What kind of reactions were performed? +What did we convert to vesicle diameters? +What does the broad spectrum of antiviral activities associated with remdesivir raise the question of? +What kind of procedure is used on a regular person? +What is the estimated number of obese and overweight people by 2030? +What was one of the most common viruses detected over a period of time? +How many pigs did not have SIVD signature clinical signs? +What does PiCV loss of bursal lymphocytes cause? +How many independent experiments were used to collect the results? +What is missing for all three duck viruses? +What is a strong predictor of severe and fatal outcomes following influenza? +What drives RNA tertiary structure? +What is generated to validate CTL responses? +What percentage of IDUs had VCT in the past 5 years? +What percentage of TPCK treated bovine trypsin was added to the wells? +What can't ECs detect? +What percentage of total hospital infections are attributed to respiratory infection? +Which virus had the highest positive rate among those tested for respiratory virus? +What software was used to calculate mean value and SD? +What was used to purified the probe? +When did a measles outbreak occur in Italy? +What will the article provide a general overview to? +What was the final BSA concentration in the virus inoculum? +What percentage ofME safety concerns specified the clinical consequence of theME? +Where is temperature control not an option? +How long after replating were the ECs challenged with PM and changes in TER measured? +What does malnutrition encourage? +What analysis was used to analyze the correlation between synonymous codon usage bias and nucleotide compositions? +What type of analysis was pioneered based on genomic DNA sequencing? +Who wrote the manuscript? +What was used to estimate viral RNA load in samples? +What animal shows more activity on mouse cells than human cells? +What was introduced into the DI/II protein by in vitro mutagenesis? +How many classes were the wt particles classified into? +Microglia can also form what? +How long after transfection were the cells fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde? +What is a more vulnerable group to infectious disease complications? +Why were there many uncomplicated inpatients compared to other studies? +What are VLPs particularly effective at producing? +What was the most sensitive indicator for FES? +Where was the data-display and reduction process conducted? +What was used as the template for cDNA synthesis? +What were attending physicians asked to test? +What was waived by the local Institutional Review Boards? +What was generated at Day 1 and Day 28 post-exposure time points? +What are some of the names of these groups? +What does a B cell recall response to the V2-apex bnAb epitope reduce? +What did mice with interferon-α2b or -β1b treatment have less of compared to untreated mice? +How many cases of SARS were reported in 27 countries? +What is normalized by the λ max? +What is a critical control point in the replication cycle? +What should be put in place to manage assistance from other countries? +What has the majority of evidence for the diagnosis and management of ARDS come from? +Are effectively met until what? +What does not require an endoscopy to confirm the diagnosis? +What does * indicate in the 2-way ANOVA? +What should you wear before you disinfected or cleaned your area? +What was confirmed by melting curve profiles at the end of each PCR? +How many people are considered obese? +What cells were used in vitro to study PPRV infection? +When was the latest date that was recorded? +What does the presence of partetraviruses in healthy animals suggest? +What are DPT cells originally cloned from? +What do the NHR portions in three structures all form? +What interface leaves the putative pore as a pure hydrophobic stretch? +What were interviewees not allowed to do before the questionnaire? +What has been detected in pleural fluid, amniotic fluid, saliva, breast milk and plasma? +How many mAbs bind as well to VLPs as purified recombinant Ravn GP? +What is the precision described as? +When was the systematic review and meta-analysis of the PROSPERO database registered? +What percentage of patients were infected with subgroup B? +What inhibitor completely inhibited ACE2 shedding under conditions of high D-glucose? +What kind of X-ray is done during a TB screening? +What was there a rationale for in this particular study? +What is built on the simpler units of the nucleotides cytosine, guanine, thymine, and adenine? +What is important in diagnostically diagnosing COPD? +What was lacking in the MS of the IFITM3 protein? +What was the prototype of the First Generation PFC? +What is the minimum length of a linkage stem on cPKs? +What animals were tested to see if the polymorphisms in rhIFITM3 had an impact on AIDS-free survival time? +What was the human cervical carcinoma cell line called? +What was the range of negative zeta potential values for the 220-20 samples? +What is the percentage of air atmosphere? +How many candidate single-unit capping enzymes were selected for analysis? +Where were most RVF cases recorded? +What were patients categorized as having? +What were completely inhibited when the concentration is 300 µg/ml or higher? +What percentage of lowmolecular weight mix is magnesium acetate? +What did pheasant-04 show better of? +Who donated p-125Luc, p-55C1BLuc, and p=55A2Luc? +What might be the cause of the small number of families sharing sequences from both viruses and eukaryotes? +What strain is S48? +What are individual channels shown in? +What type of cell expansion do CD8 + T cell expansions from CBA/J mice not align with? +What is an enzyme that converts arginine to citrulline on histones? +What does T represent? +How many bhairpin mimetics were designed? +What was the total reaction volume of conventional PCR for sequence determination of the HE gene? +What percent of mice that received a ZIKV challenge were euthanized? +What protein was shown to be sufficient for HDAC5 degradation? +What type of stimuli in yeast generate ROS that are closely related to the onset or progression of PCD? +How many experiments were ran to determine if live organisms could be dispersed? +What was used as matrix in the mass spectrometer? +How many models were generated by Phyre2? +Who approved the study? +What was the working distance of the microscope? +What is missing between different RV subtypes? +What is this knowledge useful to prevent? +Neurological manifestations occur in as much as what percentage of patients? +What do genetic studies focus on more? +What percent of deletions caused increased bacterial fitness after 1,000 generations? +What was the range of the EC 50 against RSV? +What does the dysegulation of many genes in IIIC ovarian cancer predict? +What type of review can you look for a specific review on? +What did the study suggest a key role for the CD44 receptor in doing? +What was determined by measuring ThioBarbituric Acid-Reactive Substances? +What have been adopted to monitor food composition, authenticity and safety? +What was incubated with the diUb-PA probes for 30 min at 10 mM and 1 mM? +What does activation of the canonical or classical activation pathway do? +How many Korean provinces were coded and entered into an electronic database? +How much did the dissociation constant increase in the presence of H7 cause the RNA binding affinity of the NPP to decrease? +What does RNAimediated silencing of the associated proteins not severely affect? +What is a leading factor of viral clearance? +What does LKB1 suppress? +What happens when an infection escalates? +When was the latest date that was recorded? +How many P-labeled oligonucleotide probes were used for Northern blot analyses? +What was used to measure the binding affinities of RNA aptamers with the gHA1 protein? +How many of the viral species contain xLIR or WxxL motifs? +What is the first step in a metabolomics study? +What kind of family were the contigs/singletons found matching to? +What was the most common cause of death in ICUAP? +What could mutations in residues 271 and 274 of RT cause? +What two peptides were the only two that clearly identified significant IFN-γ production from a panel of 27? +How many slides were analyzed through reactive case detection in 2011? +What percent of gliomas recur locally? +What does the binding of Aβ oligomers to PrP c result in? +What is used to represent the drug ATC characteristics? +What is the rate of polymicrobial infection in VAP? +What type of antibiotic is Iclaprim? +What would a longer ribosomal pause over the slippery site yield? +What level of containment facilities did all research with HPAI viruses take place in? +How many patients with complete remission were treated with etoposide? +What was removed from phagemid DNA purified from E. coli culture after 4th panning? +What was added to the EDTA and trypsin treated cells? +What is enough to show that most models will have quite a bit of statistical power? +What is rotavirus? +What are some factors that may have contributed to the Bentiu Protection of Civilians Camp's susceptibility to an outbreak? +What are artificial enzymes collectively named? +What percentage of the viral genome was sequenced? +What is the revolutionary gene-editing technology called? +What was the illumination intensity of the C200 group? +What animal was used for in vivo studies? +What was one reason for the small sample size? +What are the host factors involved in? +At a high CSPG concentration, what does it prevent the tumor cell from doing? +How many viruses analyzed resulted from recombination events? +Where did the first ZIKV outbreak occur? +The article does not contain any studies with what type of subjects? +How many epithelial cancer types were analyzed? +What is a challenge for government and health agencies during a pandemic? +What was the IC 50 value of compound 7e after 24 h of treatment? +What is the name for the synthesis of a negative-sense template strand by the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase? +What does SD-FFP inactivate? +What is the total number of infectious individuals at time t? +What is the name of the recombinant virus created by homologous recombination in HEK 293 cells? +What type of uncertainty includes environmental variation and other uncontrollable stochastic events? +What did the clinical scores of all mAb-treated animals indicate? +What is the cause of pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1? +How many replicate cultures were used in the fluctuation test? +How many novel AstV were found in small ruminants? +What are some factors that link the initial responses to downstream effector DDR pathways? +What is the most controversial aspect of T-cell immunity in humans? +What does the interaction between Trx1 and CD30 represent? +How much tyrosinase was in 0.05 mM phosphate buffer? +How many deaths worldwide from TB are estimated to have occurred in 2011? +What does strong viral replication and production eventually causes? +What type of brain injury has a good outcome? +What does RABV reorganize? +What is one critical residue that has been found in the N-domain of CEACAM1? +What are some recurring problems associated with vaccines? +What is commonly found in molestus populations from Russia? +What does linking to care improve? +What are two complications of arenaviral infections? +What did sequence analysis reveal about the I109V recombinant virus? +How many HRV-A types had distance that was below the threshold? +What type of detector was used to measure intrinsic UV fluorescence? +What percentage of deaths in children under five years of age are attributed to influenza? +What is the coverage for all targets? +What is a good practice for which no link has been made to lower suicide or suicide attempts? +What might segment 2 translation be further regulated during the course of? +How many Toll-related receptor genes are known from the Drosophila genome? +What is the structure of SARS virus S2 protein 34 used for? +What does the copy number of the coat protein depend on? +Were considered what? +What do bacteria do in chemotaxis? +What can retroviral virions serve as a surrogate for? +What does not improve mortality and other clinically important outcomes in a critical care setting? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was in the medium in which A549 cells were grown? +What is used to forecast the number of confirmed cases of COVID-19? +What virus led to a latent infection? +What did we use as a reporter mouse? +What did people with pre-existing lung conditions tend to be? +What is the name of the mechanism found in GBS? +What did in vitro studies show in regards to tannins? +What type of scanning mechanism do most eukaryotic mRNAs utilize? +What is deeply flawed? +What do C3HeB/FeJ substrain form? +What antibodies had absolute specificity for DBL3-X and DBL5-e? +What is the hazard, or infectious pressure for host s at time t? +What does the substitution A117V in ZIKV NS2A contribute to? +What was the IC 50 value of Alnustic acid methyl ester? +What is the main focus of this report? +How much was the treatment diluted in culture medium? +What is one thing that a student must present to the clinician during the enrollment process? +What was used to analyze the enriched KEGG and REACTOME pathways? +What was developed for the quality evaluation of J. rigida? +What was conjugated with FITC? +What kind of cross-linkers can RNases be used? +What does NMI bind to to exert antiviral effects on the influenza virus? +What is the most common species of Candida? +What were the viruses used to infect? +What is the name of the East Indian shrub that is a major component of patchouli alcohol? +Where is Cldn1 expressed? +What is expected to be especially challenging in India? +What did the reduced pathology and apoptosis in the lungs of P2X7r KO mice correlate with? +What were used as positive controls? +What was not independently reported in any of these outpatient studies? +What was procured from Dako, Denmark? +Where are the boundary issues set aside for further consideration? +What was shown to result in 74% reduction in pediatric ICU admissions? +What is the mechanism of interaction between ThT and G4s? +What did the filtration need? +What are proteins secreted during innate and adaptive immunological responses that act as inflammatory mediators or modulatory molecules during several haemorrhagic fevers? +What do not allow for definite conclusions about severe H1N1 presentation in oncologic patients? +What was the antigen detection limit of the scFv-Fc-TM43-E10 antibody fragment? +What did Shang compare the EV-G-PL-CP strain with? +What are some other common infections? +How many commercially available standards were mixed in the licorice compound mixture screens? +What does the anti-Flag antibody localize? +What might the N-term encoding RNA itself serve to function as? +What is the seroprevalence of Toxocara exposure in psychiatric patients? +The K48 linkage has been studied extensively and is involved in what? +How many commercial poultry farms were sampled in Pakistan from July 2014 to January 2016? +What is the method of choice in viral metagenomics? +What sort of nomenclature does the tool use to classify the query sequence? +What was used to synthesize cDNA? +What is endemic in sub-Saharan Africa? +What percentage of chickens were protected from subsequent ASLV challenge? +How many people were studied for the vaccine? +What was the average diameter of agNPs in water? +What animals should be able to benefit from studies that consider the new views? +What does RIG-I and MDA5 interact with? +What could improve case notification? +What was used to move the constructs into a Gateway-converted pLPCX retroviral vector via recombination reaction? +What is induced when double stranded RNA molecules enter a cell activating a multi-component signalling complex? +What was the median length of stay for intensive care patients? +What is a major global health burden? +How long was the incubation period for the insect cells? +What would be the ideal publication format for the paper? +What type of cells in DC-ablated mice are rapidly deployed into the CNS following JEV infection? +What are potential indicators for the magnitude and duration of H7N9 epidemics? +How many different viruses did the bat cells get infected with? +What was used to measure the number of GFP positive cells in a well? +What has been associated with activation of HSV-2? +What is probably eliminated by host defending and repairing mechanism? +How many patients had a fever during the study period? +What did all 27 HFRS patients show positive serum IgM and/or IgG test results for? +What is a possible problem withHBV and HDV infections? +What was detected by RT-PCR using primers #2859 and #2860? +What was the swab positive for? +How long does it take for a single aerosol droplet to pass through the exposure volume of the irradiation chamber? +What do electroporation studies involve? +How are colors assigned? +What was revised and re-presented to the expert panel until consensus was reached? +What percent peak represents IgG monomers? +What score was given when neutrophils were observed additionally? +What is a disease in which aggregates of immunoglobulin light chains circulate and deposit? +What was used to measure the remaining binding of Bio-F10? +What was used to carry out an analysis of variance? +What is the positive-stranded RNA virus belonging to the genus Flavivirus? +What was used in conjunction with the Nomoline ™ Adapters? +What two proteins were found to be novel MAGE-G1-interacting proteins? +What are the classical serological assays? +What is the hallmark of canonical autophagy? +How many of the 11 isolates were re-propagated inHBEC3-ALI culture? +What are complex systems? +What is becoming increasingly important for genetic testing? +What is an important parameter that can be quantified by ELISA, viral culture, and PCR? +How many children had levels of G6PD levels greater than 60%? +How many pellets were collected per animal? +What is it possible that extraterrestrial biology could use? +How many raw sequences were generated? +What does AdV rewires autophagy to enhance? +What does the gradient of infection allow us to characterize? +What is the only known PIDD to result in combined mucosal and systemic Candida infection susceptibility? +What does presence of mcm 5 s 2 U34 and/or ms 2 t 6 A37 do? +What infection was significantly lower than normal networks? +What was added to each well to stop the reaction? +What could be released from the translation machinery as a result of Pr55 Gag interaction with eEF1A-tRNA complexes? +What kind of information will the study database be able to collect? +What two elements were used to amplify the PCR product? +How long were cell lysates treated with 10-20 mM MβCD at room temperature before co-immunoprecipitation? +How many mismatches did two targets have? +What year was the rotavirus vaccination introduced in Belgium? +What is the most common cause of diarrhea among children in Iraq? +What percentage of milk was used in the incubation of H5-HA? +How many DEGs were novel in this study? +What are two other transcriptional factors in this region? +What was fitted to the group of simulations cases 1-4 and cases 5-8 to investigate? +What base pairs are often excluded by default? +What does a serological attack rate of aZ0.401 explain? +What can cause the activation of the inflammasome? +What is not evidence of nonassociation? +What test did we use to asses the difference in positive samples between study areas? +What was used to culture cells? +How many patients reported recurrence rate? +What is the most important mosquito-borne viral disease in the world? +What percentage of infectious diseases recently emerged were zoonotic? +What are CCHFv targets for neutralizing? +How many pregnant women were monitored for ZIKV infection? +What sort of framework are epidemiological propagation models considered in? +How many articles were referenced in the final review? +Where did patients with ARDS need to go because of their need for treatment? +What is an indicator of the importance of a node to the function of the network? +What methods came to the fore in the field of virus detection? +What is the main reason these clients are not in the room for long periods of time? +What other part of the brain could also play a role in this process? +What are the BCRF1 genes encoded by the EBV homologues of? +What did many leaders describe as a desire to move away from? +What search engine was used to search for relevant articles? +What type of medications did the schizophrenia patients receive? +What is used to account for this uncertainty? +How many of the studies studied high risk or priority groups? +How long were microplates incubated at 4uC for? +What is the CD225 domain of IFITM3 composed of? +What are probably critical factors in determining the effectiveness of fusion inhibitors? +What is known about the localization and trafficking of ADAP2? +How many deaths have occurred in these 117 countries? +What is the wavelet coherence equal to when there is a perfect linear relation at particular time? +What years was the Spanish influenza pandemic? +What extract from Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni has been shown to reduce intestinal lesions? +How many patients were excluded from the final analysis? +What does exposure to light cause? +What was measured by semi-quantitative PCR? +What is the major 5 1 -3 1 exonuclease involved in mRNA decay? +How many escape mutations are sufficient for the abolishment of mAb 10D3 binding to the VP3 protein? +What are the developmental stages of B. mori, PRL10, and RPL7 in all tissue sample sets of? +What gene induction was highly correlated with the phenotypes investigated in CC mice? +What is the abbreviation for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation? +What was demonstrated in one patient who received hematopoietic-stem-celldirected gene replacement therapy of b-thalassemia? +What were used to immunize peripheral blood mononuclear cells? +What was used as secondary antibody? +What did the uniformity value of each oligo content show a different ranking order for? +What was added to produce the exact termini of viral genomic RNA? +What is the metabolic byproduct of citrate? +What can be used to incorporate existing information or limit the range of plausible values of model parameters? +What was added to the substrate for a 5 minute enzymatic reaction? +What does silencing MAP3K7 do to HCC cell lines without or with wild-type or mutant TP53? +What is a key enzyme in viral RNA replication? +What did we run a second time on a training set? +What is important to consider because differences may exist in behavioral patterns, demographics, control measures, climate, and other factors that may affect transmission differently in different geographical regions? +What type of analysis techniques are particularly relevant for the study of NPC pre-neoplastic mechanisms? +What percentage of relevant articles were published in the past 5 years? +What were used to assess risk factors for circulating IL-37 and IL-35 among mycetoma patients with different disease duration? +What type of animal was studied for the effects of postural and locomotor musculature? +What type of cells become potent killers of virally infected cells after exposure to IFN-I? +What profession has been asked to help with concerns for healthcare workers? +What is the average age of an Alaska cruise ship passenger? +How many cases of non-reportable respiratory diseases were identified? +What can the assessment of intestinal biomes in freeranging wildlife in the context of host fitness in terms of survival or reproductive success help to identify? +Which soya construct contains both P-35S and T-nos? +What wavelength does Lycorine absorb maximum UV wavelength? +What was ligated to the 3′-end of double-stranded nucleic acids to allow binding of complimentary sequencing adapters? +What are the conserved cysteines highlighted in? +What was not evaluated in the study? +What did the scale use to compare the datasets? +What is the final concentration of the PanAstV-reverse primer? +What are Vero E6 cells? +What can induce leakage of endosomes? +The increase in expression of what gene in the ileum has been observed after exposure to hypoxia and endotoxin? +What will be used in triage to identify patients with hypoxaemia? +What are Western blot band intensities normalized to? +What was reduced by long-term prophylaxis? +What is exported to countries outside its endemic range? +What makes up a large part of the community basal area? +What percentage of identity does rosavirus2 show? +How many viral clusters are there? +What group had an average peak viremia titer of 10 4.67 TCID 50 /mL at 7 dpc? +What does the C-GÁC triple have more than one of? +What perspective should be incorporated into a potential smallpox attack? +What will further improve our understanding of the interplay between pathogens and humans? +What type of cells are able to keep pathogens at bay while not reacting to the majority of symbionts? +What amino acid is abundant in plasma? +What gene levels were decreased in the jejunal mucosa of piglets? +What was the chemokine ligand 5 formerly known as? +What controls MAPK phosphorylation? +What was written to compare the interaction between a challenge and line at each time point? +What was used to compare the differences between fatal and nonfatal cases? +What would a virus with gains and losses of glycosites do? +What does the plus sign of a scientist indicate? +What was the global sensitivity score? +How many CSFV isolates does the DB have as of 1 July 2016? +For how long was RSV added to HeLa cells? +What was the occurrence of FIV among predominantly client-owned cats across New Zealand? +What is the best algorithm for rational siRNA design strategy? +T's are used to treat cancer types including GBM, solid tumor brain metastases, nonsmall cell lung cancer, ovarian cancer, and what other type of cancer? +Why would DNA fragments be excised by the replication machinery? +What was used for quantity calculations? +How many reasons did the staff give for the uncertainty? +What can lead to different duration times of the epidemic? +How long did interviews last? +What did the psychiatrist's seem to do to us? +What do enteroviruses utilize to disperse the PBs in cells? +What is not available in registers? +What could mask important differences in relative wealth even within absolutely poor areas? +What kind of symptoms did the P. falciparum not have? +What is noted by first and second coloured rectangles? +What was studied in a final experiment? +What were the 59 terminal residues of three Korean strains? +What does 89K transfer absolutely require? +What was sorted in four groups according to their reported function? +What percentage of dithiothreitol was present in the rabbit vitreous samples? +What was generated by computer? +What was investigated in a number of studies? +How many main areas were covered by the questionnaire? +What are the three words used in our paper? +Which four tertiary referral hospitals were involved in the study? +What does silencing ATG12 lead to a decrease in? +What are descriptive data reported as in case of skewed distributions? +What virus causes lower respiratory tract infections? +What did the Bonner pool consist of? +How many studies had consecutive sampling of patients reporting renal recovery? +What other blood specific protein was checked for possible blood contamination? +What can gaps in intended and perceived compassion, fragmented care, lack of shared understanding, and physical environment also influence? +Who is responsible for maintaining security of the treatment assignments? +What part of the vaccination can have problems? +What are two important immune inhibitory molecules? +What is a pathological process caused by interrupted local blood circulation? +What is discussed as a state measure? +What are two examples of immune related pathologies? +Who are individuals concerned with their own health and the health of? +What did the xenograft show a high level of? +What was used to transduce U2OS cells over two successive days? +What are Lipid vesicles also known as? +What was collected from eligible children? +What are the costs of treatment divided into? +What are two factors that cause cell-cell signaling and contact? +What was added to the reaction to stop the reaction? +What is the range of expected number of people infected by an individual in age group g i whose symptom onset was on day t? +What do these molecules associate with? +What was used to obtain peptone-elicited peritoneal macrophages? +What were p24 antigen positive and seropositive by? +How many studies used records/laboratory diagnosis alone or in combination with maternal history for data collection? +What does the PRRSV infection cause an increase in throughout the early stage of infection? +What was completely unsupported? +What does the RSE of PEMV-2 promote? +What virus did the immune system recognize and target on the surface of the baculovirus? +What is a serious side effect of the flu? +What is the diameter of the 2019-nCoV molecule? +What was collected on alternate days? +When was the first human bocavirus identified? +What did all patients with nvA virus infection receive on admission? +How many studies have covered the camel stem cells? +What is -A1, -A2, and -D? +What does CMV reactivation not correlate with? +What is the best predictor of protein levels in mouse fibroblasts? +What was the fraction of prematurity prevented during the pre-influenza period? +What kind of analysis is needed for further studies of TNF variants? +What are the only two genes that can be unambiguously identified? +What is thought of as a waterborne bacterium? +What was the seroprevalence in dogs against subtype H3N8 A/equine/2/ Miami/63? +How many new human homologous genes were detected? +What does IAV harness to enter the cell? +What is required for the differentiation of astrocytes and intestinal goblet cells? +What type of responses does TGF-b regulate? +What is regulated by tetraspanins? +How many differentially expressed genes did we obtain? +What percentage of households in Martinique are grouped together? +What was used as a marker for basal cells from the tracheal epithelium? +What is the binding target of C14B? +How many transcripts were classified as lncRNAs? +What are not fully functional in mammalian cells? +How many people participated in the town halls? +What is the newly formed heterotrimer that translocates into the nucleus and binds to IFN-stimulated response elements called? +What kind of procedure will be performed in case of neonates? +What did the chicken immune response appear to be? +What is a key step in developing the RT-LAMP assay? +What was detected in time resolved mode? +How many viral protein families were constructed? +What was prepared in a 50 μl volume of serum free MEM in immunoassay plates? +How many terms were selected as relevant terms? +What is fully conserved among all three strains? +How many studies were being conducted in Bangladesh? +What chemokines are also enriched among the over-expressed genes? +At what point were cells lysed in SDS sample buffer? +What did the PfSPZ vaccine show 100% protection against? +What could the elderly contribute to? +What is one of the most common respiratory pathogens causing influenzalike illness and pneumonia? +What type of consequences might influenza transmission from animals to humans have? +Were the results of immunosuppressant-treated mice at w7, w10, and w26 positive or negative? +What count accurately reflects the 184-hTERT count in the co-culture screening assay? +What was used to determine the protein concentration? +Which type of virus grows more rapidly in vitro? +How long were fully confluent MDA-MB-231 cells starved in serum-free medium for? +How many patients met the inclusion criteria for the PCA group? +How much were the gift cards? +What was the mean age of ILI patients? +What nucleotide sequence is closest to that of N4 in this region? +What can affect a host's virus shedding? +How many of the 20 SJIA flare were separated? +What did the histological analysis show? +What are patients less capable of doing? +What were used for the higher-order parameters? +What did the F4/AS01-primed animals get boosted with at week 52? +What is an essential step in Astrovirus maturation? +What are positive-sense, single-stranded RNA viruses of the Togaviridae family? +What year were the sequential waves seen? +What were the odds ratios of ARDS, conjunctival hemorrhage, and coma? +How long did the culture supernatant need to be treated for exosome purification? +What topics have been mentioned by public health professionals as relevant to health practice? +What type of viruses were found in the newly discovered eukaryotic genomes? +What can temperature and precipitation in the environment affect? +What is the advantage of cationic polymeric nanomaterials over viruses? +What are some of the educational institutions that have been closed? +How long is the rehabilitation program? +How many amino acids does lactoferrin contain? +What was used as the primary Ab? +What was used to analyze the transcripts? +What did macrophages secret? +What do current methods to diagnose the presence of the EBOLA virus rely on? +What did the activation of Akt with plasmid myr-Akt repress? +How many reactivations of her rheumatoid disorder did Von Neumann have? +What was used to stain dead cells? +How many monoacylates formed in EcSGA1? +What are the buzz words in safety parlance? +What is the default threshold of the Immune Epitope Database? +For how many patients with candidemia were sera recovered 4 to 12 weeks after the date on which the first positive cultures were drawn? +How much has the incidence of dengue increased in the past 50 years? +What is less important for setting the level of reachability in cases of infection? +How many independent experiments were done? +How long were the patients followed for after the experiment? +What was measured after samples cooled to ambient temperature? +Where are CPPs segregated? +What are two caspase-4 and -5 involved in? +What are small RNA molecules expressed under the backbone of endogenous cellular miRNAs and act as more efficient inhibitors of cellular genes? +Which group of nonprimate eutherians appeared to have a large number of CEACAM homologs? +How many of the available workflows were developed for broader use? +What supports the notion of the role of the nuclear matrix in post-transcriptional regulation? +What type of protein binds to the long cytoplasmic domain of CEACAM1-L? +What can be used to treat MBL-positive bacteria infection? +What can push experts and funding agencies outside their default zones? +What was used to study RNA in situ hybridization? +What is higher in landscapes with a higher level of fragmentation of the preferred habitat? +What needs to be more deeply researched? +What does the Relative luciferase signal at 100% mean? +How long was the enclosure for the mice? +What was removed one hour post-infection? +When is the IFN-γ receptor suppressed? +What type of cell lysates were prepared from MARC-145 and SK6 cells? +What is a key component of CBR? +What does the structural and functional data show about SsTroA? +What program allows users to obtain a list of the media conditions stored in SEED? +What does recognition of several viral related glycoproteins induce? +What percentage of patients had typical skin lesions? +What was waived for this service evaluation? +What did the heparin flow-through of the egg extract need to be adjusted to? +Where did these people go and come back from without knowing where? +What is responsible for Gilbert's syndrome? +What is the likely cause of the reduced antiviral potential of human IFNλ4? +What are some of the pathways that might play a role in acute infection symptoms? +How many antibodies had strong neutralizing activies? +Identification markers are known as what? +What were patients considered to be if they were not solid organ or hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients? +What was used to map the minimal portion of hPIV3-C interacting with STAT1 and GRB2? +What can reduce particle bounce? +What is plotted as a function of the relative delay or absolute delay? +What is the infectiousness of asymptomatic individuals assumed to be? +What were mouse DCs enriched using to detect intracellular IL-12p40? +How many new protein-protein interactions were added to the Drosophila map? +What does FastSNP use information from? +What is oxidized to ethidium in presence of superoxides? +The need to provide optimal protection at different mucosal surfaces imposes a design and synthetic requirement for what? +What type of endonucleases are lacking? +What were the baseline tumor volumes for the CT26 control group at randomization? +What do some viruses use to reinitiate after translation of a long CDS? +What should be encouraged to target vulnerable groups? +How many patients received intravenous drugs? +What can influence indoor microbial communities? +What can a disease outbreak lead to? +How many published outbreaks did we compare to illustrate the likely bounds of human to human transmission? +What was used as the template for the first-strand cDNA synthesis? +How many questions were there in the second section of the study? +What did IL23 and Cathlicidin levels correlate with? +Why was tracheal aspiration not performed for the first 2 h? +What is the risk of cross hybridization when using an nt analog like dInosine? +What is the global crisis associated with? +What are two conditions that will continue ataluren evaluation? +What is not used? +What kind of function does xbp-1 have in cells targeted by Cry5B? +What was used to acquire Mass spectrometry data? +What is introduced to characterize IDPs in greater depth? +What does RNA associate with? +How many children developed an immunoglobulin class switch from IgM to IgG? +How long after transplantation were mice infected with 2× 10 4 PFU CVB3 and imaged at 0, 2, or 4 dpi? +What was the main method of conducting tests? +What was calculated to test for evidence of recombination among genogroups? +What is the target of the HIV drug? +What is a major pathogenic mechanism leading to renal failure? +What is the name of the award number given to the project? +What are the major symptoms and pathology of malaria? +How many leaves were collected from the same plant? +Several Cricetidae TfR1 in their current form do not support what? +What was added to the gel pieces? +What sort of action would not be expected if complex RNA topologies were not present in vivo? +What does the PAF receptor act as? +What happened to the median numbers of detected and missed BVD cattle cases at lower BVDV prevalence? +What could a normal PLI argue against? +What were drug-insensitive bacteria and fungi more often isolated after? +How many differentially expressed miRNA genes were detected with CHD? +How many decision paradigms did Massaro et al. systematically compare across a range of network structures? +What was the final volume of the viral DNA extracted from test plants? +What was used to moderate the individual-to-individual transmission probability in larger households? +What were the initial R's during the outbreak? +What does genome-wide neutral mutational and selection pressures increase our understanding of? +What was calculated for every mutant? +What was determined at 595 nm? +How long was the time to tethered vesicles in the wells? +What has the FluSurver tool been successful in picking up? +What does glutamate bind to? +Who developed the immunoreactive bands? +What company obtained chicken embryo extract and horse serum for cell culture? +What is expected to increase virulence in aquaculture? +What did they reduce in the vaccine? +How many subjects had symptoms for more than 48 hours? +What type of cells can exosomes from BCG-infected J774 cells activate? +How many blood samples from CR-BSI cases were positive? +How many alveoli does the human lung contain? +What is the name of the license? +What suggested that the second and third nucleotides of the GGG intercodon are at the start of a less stable lower region of an extended structure? +What does the 5'capped RNA fragments from cellular pre-mRNA molecules serve as? +What are small and parasite loads may be low? +What are the results obtained for respiratory viruses consistent with? +What models did we use to investigate the sources of between-stratum heterogeneity? +What were used as negative controls? +What does RPI-Pred predict? +What is an important factor in determining the occurrence and total length of SSR? +What does MCC stand for? +What are Schistosoma-specific genes likely specialised for? +How many Daltons does the hydroxamic acid derivative produce? +What comprises the innermost layer of a Rotavirus? +What is RT-qPCR used to quantify? +What ratio is different in saliva samples from 6-and-9 month period extractions? +How many single nucleotide variants were retrieved for a total cholesterol GWAS? +What are essential mediators of host defense? +What did the analysis of one contig and two singletons show homology to? +What has traditionally been used to define potential IRES-like sequences from a variety of viral and cellular mRNAs? +What is blocked by BAF treatment? +What are the intergenic regions of the Tacaribe virus thought to fold into? +What is the stability margin without any immediate effect on protein fitness? +What does wearing a face mask in the community indicate? +What was not consistently present in groundwater samples in which the virus occurred? +What does RODS 1.5 closely follow? +What did the nursing director and chief of staff office warn health care workers of? +What is the term for cases of the second and third waves? +What country had one of the largest Q fever outbreaks? +What are ML-HSA and HSA unable to bind to at a concentration of 1000 nM? +What is the rate of sorting in Flow cytometry? +What is the absence of these genes impair? +What does the ProtPram analysis show between MAP0591 and Rv0757 proteins? +What can be caused by repeated concussions? +What will vaccines help control? +What will cause more deaths from cardiovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and some cancers? +What is a pro-apoptotic protein? +What cells are more sensitive to viral pathogen associated molecular patterns than epithelial cells? +What is the equivalent to 2.56 × 10 6 TCID 50? +What type of peptide is fused to the C-terminus of the Fc? +What was the final probe design supposed to cover? +What needs to continue to support medical personnel to travel to affected countries? +What is the IC 50 value vs E. histolytica? +What is included in the study informed consent documents? +What was the previous prevalence of DRB1*15 in a local normal population? +What are two viruses that must be co-infected to reconstitute Gluc activity? +What cells were prominent in the small vessels of the heart? +What has been extensively used for testing differential gene expression in microarray data? +What is one of the main reasons IBV infections are difficult to control? +What is the current canonical IPA based on? +What is the probability of effective contacts? +What do most of these small molecule inhibitors target? +What can be detected by measuring the size of the lung airways? +What was not included in the Pandemic Influenza Report until August 5? +What is the median survival for neoadjuvant chemotherapy? +What is the model constrained by? +What would be of significant benefit to biomarker discovery? +What can some viruses from diverse families induce in the absence of both IFN production and/or virus replication? +What is the overall density of SIAs on the cell surface of the virus? +Who can both understand and participate in decision-making? +What are two risk factors for LRTI in RSV-infected cases? +What always seriously affects patients' daily activities and quality of life? +What does ADME stand for? +What cells may play a critical role in developing PICS? +What type of cells exhibit hyperproliferation and increased production of Th2 cytokines? +How much money was allocated to new antibiotics in 2016? +How many pig samples were collected in 2016? +At what period of time did low or high doses of Pam3CSK4 significantly increase the expression of OAS in TOCs? +What was significantly less frequent among HIV-1 seropositive patients with DD? +What is the best available indicator of thyroid carcinomas? +What did not show a causative organism for pneumonia? +What is the name of the non-nucleic acid small molecule that can stimulate the TBK1-IRF3 axis? +How long was the incubation period for fused embryos? +How many patients had serum lactate levels greater than 2 mmol/L? +What percent of the protein has a significantly higher sedimentation coefficient? +How many concentration methods formed separate non-overlapping clusters? +What is an example of an organism whose function is to distribute cholesterol among cells in the CNS? +What reduced the relative expression of VP2 in different CPV variants? +What was stored in the Data Warehouse? +What was constructed based on independent factors associated with six-month survival? +What is a gold standard method? +What would happen if children respond poorly to kOCV? +What gene would the EV vaccine with the VP1 gene have? +Why did we not consider ties? +What is one of the three major mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades? +What is the percent deviation from the average at time t? +How many different organs were investigated in the study? +What does the fear of being infected with HIV cause many HCWs to experience the greatest amount of? +How long was tamoxifen given to mice before infection? +What can the control points in these pathways be influenced by? +What is the CEA-specific arm of MEDI-565? +How long were cells lysed on ice for in IGEPAL buffer? +What type of enzyme is paroxonase-1? +What was used for statistical analysis? +What kind of transformation system was used? +What region of the US is ZIKV being studied in? +What are the mean values of FVC, FEV1, FVC and DLCO shown in? +What is a false positive if WNV IgG EIA is positive and PRNT 90 is negative? +What did the protein sequences of Echinococcus multilocularis and E. granulosus have to be retrieved from? +What was used to convert the alignment results to BAM format? +What will be used to stabilize the study -specific prevalence? +CXCR3 + T FH cells express the highest levels of what two molecules? +How many of the 55 mass peaks were different between the NTDs and control groups? +What are some of the acute febrile illnesses associated with? +How many new antibodies were isolated after immunization? +What is a key for developing a new predictor? +How many patients are expected to enroll in the trial? +What was the EC 50 of CPE inhibition? +What type of manipulation can cause neutrophil activation? +What cells expressed more ppGalNAc-T2 than other cells? +For how long were coverslips blocked with FCS? +What is activated by LPH to promote fusion of the envelope and endosome? +What is an ESCRT protein that binds to PAP late domains? +How many plants were inoculated per lineage? +What needs can provide unique challenges? +What were the most frequent haplotypes observed in the study population? +What is the preferred medicine for breastfeeding? +What is the name of the method that multiplexes five proteins within the same feature? +What caused the O/SAR/ 19/2000 outbreak? +How many healthy controls were recruited? +What model is used for calculations? +What is the gene that KSHV ORF50 encodes? +What can the impaired IFN response do? +How were seroconversion observed in the groups of mice that received the pNP vaccine? +How many countries are in the WHO European Region? +What was used as whole cell extracts? +What kind of etiological agents are associated with DD in children under 5 years? +What was the purpose of this survey? +What are the four families of animal lectins based on? +How many essential host factors were identified? +What is a precursor for productive fusion? +What type of results indicate that model predictions are unbiased? +What type of sera were used as the opsonin rather than heterologous sera? +What is one of the fundamental problems in evolutionary epidemiology? +For how many days were CD3 + T cells pre-incubated in COSMEDIUM 006X medium? +What is used to compare data sets? +What was seen between the GWAS and the results of the targeted genotyping? +What were taken as positive controls? +What disease is of particular interest as a model for human tumours? +What was used in place of the primary antibody? +What is a common element across various types of translation? +What were measured to calculate half life and percent of input compound remaining? +How many primers were used to target the YMV coat protein? +What kind of context are these barriers grounded in? +What does the disruption of the function of the paraspeckles correlate with? +What percentage of the E1E2 target residues were covered by Integral Molecular, Inc.'s mutants? +What type of role do epidermal sPLA 2 -IIF play in skin? +What receptors do HapT1 cells express? +What has been carried out to try and understand how the camel adapts to a desert environment? +What is the cause of Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis? +What other country also reported similar findings? +What was collected to detect common pathogens? +What are carriers of information, but do not require coding genes? +What law governs how animals are treated? +What do the cyan curves correspond to? +What type of mass spectrometer was used for LC-MS/MS? +What are some new methods of vaccination? +What was the average insert size for a clone library? +What does BvSeq not distinguish between? +What is the consequence of NLS-mediated movement of RLRs into the MW? +What will be crucial for refining understanding of host-pathogen interaction? +What type of immunoglobulin G antibodies cause blunting of infant antibody responses? +What does chymotrypsin cleaves? +What is the number of weeks in each season? +When was virus specific antibody first detected? +How many cases of the pandemic flu were confirmed in Italy between July 2009 and February 2010? +At what temperature were the MicroWell MaxiSorp plates incubated overnight? +What is too small to be displayed on the y-axis? +What was used to release thiolated DNA barcodes from the surface of functionalized AuNPs? +What is of central interest within the social sciences? +What does the overexpression of ATG1 do? +What is poorly understood in the elderly? +What are the three levels of IL-6, sTLR2, and STLR4 after incubation with medium? +What is the name of the modified procaspase 3 protein used in the treatment of HIV? +What is the most common cause of epithelium? +What kind of activity do chlorinated quinones show? +What were the first jurisdictions in the Pacific region to detect pH1N1 cases? +What kind of analysis is done with nasal wash? +What are groups of CPXV strains belonging to known outbreaks colored in? +How long was the chromogensubstrate buffer solution in PBS after the brown signal was detected? +Where is IRF7 normally sumoylated? +What was observed in both gray and white matter? +What is not working to prevent the disease? +What did the WHO Recommendations for management of common childhood conditions identify as a key research question? +For how long does M. tuberculosis bacterium grow logarithmically? +What type of macrophages were isolated from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid? +What were the bound antibodies detected with? +What kind of environment does the rapid fragmentation of nanohydrogels occur in? +What is a potential pathogen of zoonotic disease? +Why were IgG antibodies first purified from each serum? +What is the most common congenital defect of the central airways? +What was the primary purpose of this trial? +What are the effects of the H7N9 human isolate mutation on mice? +How many VAPs were correlated with VAC? +What was not present on A. phagocytophilum inclusions? +What did we try to de novo assembly of? +What was decreased in Core-on cells? +What was used to equilibrate each solvated ligandprotein complex? +What is the Boltzmann constant? +What is the result of in vitro and in vivo techniques? +Permit monitoring and auditing are overseen by who? +What does the effect of PKR on induction of IFN require? +What is the potential mechanism underlying C5a blockade? +What are the most common health applications for probiotics? +What are NDV strains highly related to? +What percent of disaster survivors reported substantial reexperiencing and arousal symptoms? +When should travelers have their pre-travel health consultations? +What is the conserved R at position 106 characteristic of? +How many patients were ventilator-dependent? +What type of vaccine was equipped with an anti-tumoral vaccine component? +What groups developed The One Health Systems Mapping and Analysis Resource Toolkit? +How many diseases were there in Ethiopia? +What percent of motifs were underrepresented to different extents? +What can be done to remind a Consultant about the importance of effective communication? +What antibody was used to identify neutrophils? +Are children from the farmer cohort more or less vulnerable than children from a true general population sample? +What was used to visualize compounds on the TLC plates? +What percent of the tested preys gave positive interactions? +What does the protective antigen mAb M18 Complex 3ETB bind tightly to? +What was used in this study to obtain a coefficient of determination R 2 at 0.995? +What was set to ±25 ppm for precursors? +What has been a persistent concern in the analysis of metagenomes? +What were the strains of Long, human type II pulmonary epithelial cell line A549 and S. pneumoniae strain R6 obtained from? +How many patients had intermittent pain? +What were calculated as measures of the clinical impact of predictor variables? +What is the nucleotide sequence identity between the YN08 isolate and the South Korean isolate? +What did the papers confirm the presence of in the anticodon loop? +What were cells stained with after 48 h? +Doxycycline-induced overexpression of ATG13 or FIP200 reduced what in HEK293T cells? +What are two cellular nucleolar antigens that have been shown to be sequestered into viral DNA replication centers? +What kind of bone density screening should be a part of public health? +What percent of replications still exhibited containment? +Morpholinos are not degraded in endosomes but remain where? +What is the density of the bridge consistent with? +What is not a pertinent criterion for the comparison of sequences as soon as amelioration has taken place? +What does cyclin E-Cdk2 complex inactivate? +For how long was the membrane incubated with blocking buffer for? +What do neutrophils normally express? +How many independent experiments were conducted? +What precisely regulates the spatial distribution of Src activity? +What were the three groups of lymph nodes in the HANA, HANANS, and A/Texas groups characterized microscopically by? +How long was each purified DENV-2 E and AaHig incubated at 4°C for? +What medium reversed the inhibitory effect of niclosamide on 19uC trapped viruses? +CD63 + endosomes do not decay in the fluorescence signal as late as what period of time? +Which authors contributed to the drafting of the paper? +How many independent scans of the samples were used? +What can a pre-miRNA be generated from? +What influenza pandemic happened in 2009? +What is the ratio of effective cells to target cells? +How many interrupted genes are present in the genome of S.solfataricus? +What did not differ between ventilator dependent and independent patients? +What can cause the difficulty of understanding the spatiotemporal spread of an infectious disease? +What percentage of total IgGs are human IL-13-specific? +What is required for the ultimate release of the catalytically active A1 subunit? +What type of cells are not identified? +What is the partner protein to IFITM5? +How many independent biological replicates were carried out for each entry-defective HSV-1 mutant? +Who established a medical meaning for the word "name"? +What is theDOI for the study? +The A 570 value in the 10 mg/mL SPP group was significantly higher on what days? +What showed that the generated model ofHBV Pol was of reasonably good quality and could be used for molecular docking? +What are the main chemical compositions of Kangfuxinye? +What does the fusion of T7RNAP and vaccinia virus capping enzyme promote? +What are movement rates based on? +What does ARC syndrome impair? +At what concentration was PSG1 applied at to induce tube formation? +What percentage of imported infectious cases were considered to have been successfully identified at the entry borders? +How many people in total were diagnosed with Dengue? +What three different types of latencies were recognized? +When will implementation of the new policy begin? +How many more human cases of WNV infection were reported in the EU as of 2014? +What is the most commonly prescribed medicine for osteoporosis? +What were used to confirm amplification of a single product for each primer pair per sample? +What is the result of bilateral mumps orchitis in infected men? +What must be tolerated or circumvented for successful virus amplification? +What type of analysis did we do to distinguish DUB from the trans-cleavage activity of nsp2/3? +How many sequences did we randomly pick for each combination of a large-and-small subtype from T rec? +What does SARS-CoV use to gain entry to cells? +Host responses to RSV again highlight roles for which two elements? +What type of antibodies were raised by vaccination? +What percentage of HIV-1 infections are attributed to subtype-C viruses? +What percentage of sucrose was used to coat the supernatant? +What percent of households had at least one other financial problem as a result of a parent's loss of pay? +What were P. larvae samples frozen at after incubation? +How many people live in Auckland? +What were performed for data grouped by subject and visit? +What was added to cleave the 6X His-tag? +What was used to assess Viability? +How many control plasma donors did not become infected with HIV? +What substance is used to measure cytotoxicity? +What are PNA oligomers capable of doing? +What software was used to quantitate Western blots? +What showed a stronger accumulation of Dwt in the earlier passages? +What do Viruses express to evade a defense response? +What was used to measure cytokine levels in the CSF and serum? +What was excluded from the calculation? +What was extracted from the centrifuged sample after faecal extraction? +How many RNA pools were created from the eight larvae challenged with bacterial pathogen P. larvae and eight controls prior to cDNA synthesis? +What methods were used to validate Hypo1? +H-apoD Tg mice have an increased hepatic concentration of what substance that has been linked to fatty liver? +What type of detector was used during the separation process? +What was used as a solvent for NMR experiments? +What did Canadian newspapers report that TBI injuries were? +What are two examples of EBOV type I IFN antagonists? +What type of cells are generally considered the immune cells of the central nervous system? +Mn 2+ has a more significant effect on the conformation and thermal stability of what? +Why do cytokines and vasodilating mediators resemble classic septic shock? +What usually results from a reactivation of a latent infection with Toxoplasma gondii? +What devices can detect RNA and DNA levels in order to diagnose diseases like infections? +How many case-patients had no reported pre-existing conditions or risk factors for severe disease? +What is the only heterologous UTR that expressed transgenes at high levels? +What was used to map the calculated resource gaps and avoidable mortalities at provincial level? +What do the sensorgrams indicate about the tight binding? +How many patients in a US study had hMPV between 1991 and 1995? +What is the name of the drug that has produced a protection-inducing response against several diseases? +How often were the cells separated? +What was used to increase light source intensity? +What was added to the temperature for 6 h? +How were the antiviral mechanism evaluated? +What type of reagent was used to treat 293T cells? +What type of heterogeneity does the model incorporate? +What is the relative radioactivity in the frameshift product? +What does the ACGIH R define as particles small enough to reach the alveolar region of the lungs? +What are the four types of surfaces? +What type of substitutions do A polypeptides have? +What is the pivotal feature in the maintenance of a normally functioning GI tract in mammals? +What is the causual cause of Periodontitis? +What percent of animals experienced generalized rash? +What did systemic administration of vivo-PMO25 fail to restore in the brain? +What were the residuals for the log-linear regression using body mass normally distributed? +What can the specifics of mRNA formulation influence? +What is the clustering algorithm based on? +What appears to easily discover most known functional elements embedded within RNA virus coding sequences? +How long does it take to isolate large quantities of His-tagged MS2 PLP? +What kind of vacuole formation does H. pylori potentiate? +What kind of deficiency is not present in these lesions? +How many parents took the survey? +What is known to be degraded in a proteasome-dependent manner? +Which two types of cDCs showed the same pattern of impairment as Card9 -/or Ips-1 -/-cDCs? +How were the CAR + /mPSCs Oct-4_hi C1, E9, and C7 clones analyzed? +Who donated the AIrVO2 machines and consumables to the COAST trial? +What is the key to selective proinflammatory cytokine production? +What is the leading agent of neonatal bacterial meningitis? +What is a major deterrent to the development of DNA vaccines in large animal models? +What is in contact with the membrane? +What can codon usage in viruses reveal? +What response did sublingual immunization with EdTx as adjuvant induce? +PA traffics to the GB and is excreted following what? +How were the areas of positive staining identified? +What does HGN194 neutralize? +What was used to inactivate the virus? +What role do the TMDs in Gn and Gc play in membrane fusion, assembly, and morphogenesis? +What treatment significantly attenuated the expression of ICAM-1 in LPS group? +What are some of the effects of Herpetic stromal keratitis? +What is the name of the college that supported preparedness planning? +What does IFITM3 protein cover? +What virus was detected in nasopharyngeal swabs? +What was the third oral GSI that had good efficacy in desmoid tumors? +What was not required for RSV? +What did each AIV contain? +What is the sign of cellular degeneration and cell death? +What are the candidate proinflammatory cytokines? +In what year was the period from Europe, Asia, and North America? +What are the two types of receptors that B1R and B2R interact with? +Where was the expression of NP detected in MDCK cells? +What does Cmpd17b do? +How many cysts were added per well to 96 well plates containing 2610 5 bone marrow derived macrophages? +What is the independent sample t-test used for? +What are zoonotic pathogens? +What was used as the first reference for subtomogram analysis? +How often did the influenza circulate during the six years of surveillance? +What can be artificially induced with 1NM-PP1? +What is the name of the acyclic graph showing the evolutionary relationship among various biological species? +What is the angle between the ring planes of MIF Tyr96 and the hydroxyphenyl ring of ISO-1? +What did we collect from those tea stalls? +What is the total number of phage added? +What is the alternative treatment option? +What is a member of the heat shock protein 70 family? +What is it called when ions have directional motions when an electric field is applied? +What kind of conditions were the patients discharged with? +What was evaluated with confidence if the slope was ≥ 0.75? +What does the control of cardioviruses likely depends on? +What does the presence of IgM antibodies against a specific pathogen indicate? +choose what kind of τ? +What was included in each of the trees? +What does RCT stand for? +What type of reflectance did the basal areas of the faunus wing show? +In BHK-21 and C6/36 cells, how many biological replicates were used? +What can probably be accounted for by sequence bias composition? +What does DNA from a cell line infected with CMV AD169 get amplified and hybridized with? +What was unstable? +What is a key pathological driver of asthma and CRSwNP? +How long after the vaccine vial is removed from the freezer must an injection be administered? +What are the key effectors in adaptive immunity? +How many meta-analyses have considered the risk of confounding bias? +What was used to precipitate recombinant phage particles? +What were the two most stable genes? +What is defined as a 4-fold rise with a post vaccination titer of ≥40? +What type of response do first-to-thescene defenders trigger? +What is a genome regarded as if the estimated probability is greater than 0.5? +How many randomly selected villages did the monitoring team visit? +What is the only other type of case report that is available? +What did we use to compare R t in three different time periods? +What was the annealing temperature of touch-down PCR? +What would happen if more people were aware of the symptoms of smallpox? +What type of neutrophils have received the most attention recently? +Media reporting indicated that there was heightened what in the GFC? +What percentage of polyacrylamide gel was amended with 7.5 M urea? +Who gave the hospital the virus stocks? +What was used to monitor O 2 consumption by lung specimens? +How many personnel were identified as having ARIs during training? +What can be specifically recognized by bromodomain-containing proteins? +What specific miRNA in the nervous system contributes to the pathological condition related to central nervous system disorders? +What was used for statistical analysis? +What type of complexity comes from dialecticism? +What size of MHC alleles is an important factor in the fight against pathogens? +What type of microscope was used to imaged the plate? +How many questionnaires were taken? +What were defined to exhibit > 1.5-fold difference in expression value between infected and controls? +What could the findings in the single-center retrospective study serve as a basis for? +What did the neuroimaging exclude? +What was used to fix the mice? +What has been studied in both in vivo and in vitro? +What are key mediators of antiviral immunity? +What percentage of the adult disease burden in low and middle income countries is now attributable to noncommunicable disease? +What kit extracted viral RNAs from cultured viruses? +What is a key point to note regarding how matrices perform in different environments? +What is the name of the hepacivirus that has been used as a surrogate model for HCV infection? +Do not exhibit skewing towards what cells? +What is the major protein component of myelin? +What can be used to estimate turning points and basic reproductive numbers? +What is the optimal vaccination age obtained for symptomatic tertiary and quaternary infections? +What virus causes hepatitis in primates but not humans and chimpanzees? +What did the non-permissive mesothelioma cells mount? +What was added to the final concentration of 0.2 mM? +What do presence of any of the various intermediates in the synthesis of yW do? +What was the media replaced with 24 hours after siRNA transfection? +What was used to synthesize UTP-32 P -labeled RNA transcripts? +What was used to measure the amount of protein? +What is the seroprevalence of anti-Toxocara antibodies in goats? +What is the first step in drug discovery? +What was the molecular mass of a monomer? +What is the name of the license? +Evidence has shown that the virus may persist, perhaps in some as-yet undetermined what? +What was the mean duration of illness before enrolment? +What is the distance between a patient's residence and the hospital? +What was used to visualize proteins? +What group are H1N1 and H2N2? +What did STAT2 KO hamsters get treated with to protect them from ZIKV infection? +What was the concentration of DNA samples in the Jasco J-810 spectropolarimeter? +What was collected from spleens? +What is the estimate for the amount of human genome under functional constraint? +What type of groups does poly bear on its side chains? +How many pathogens were newly added to the low priority group in 2011? +What does HBeAg stand for? +How many microliters of the above cell-fragment suspension were used for protein measurement? +What software was used to identify Tag single nucleotide polymorphisms? +How many different journals published articles in Cytokine? +What size do microRNAs have? +What was 5 μl subjected to? +What year was a follow-up review conducted for human resource development in epidemiology? +What does the internal nitrogen atom of the azide moiety interact with? +What percent of SCID patients developed disseminated BCG infection? +How many edges were nominally www.nature.com/scientificreports/ significant with a p-value less than 0.05? +What model takes age structure into account? +How many different regulators did LASSO identify for mouse? +What is a proven and cost-effective way to prevent pertussis in neonates? +What is important for prompt control? +What type of animal was treated with clodronate 24 h prior to infection with C. albicans? +What was the area under the curve of the PaO 2 /FiO 2 subscore on admission day 7? +How many regression models were developed for each sex and age group? +What does Scale bar indicate? +What did a repeat echocardiogram show? +How many pure standards of licorice were obtained? +What was the difference in DMI between the MSB group and other groups during TN and HS? +What percentage of ILI episodes associated with RSV resulted in absence from school or day care? +What is the origin of some complex DNA transposons? +How many clones contain two clones with identical DNA sequences? +What was determined on day 3, day 5, and day 7? +What gene of P. marinus is not translatable by the standard or mitochondrial codon table? +What was used to evaluate underlying population and evolutionary dynamics of the 2015 HPAI outbreak? +Who wrote the manuscript? +What was the result of the rapid influenza test? +When did the WHO say the pandemic was over? +What did clinicians see that made them feel powerless to express compassion? +What species had a significantly higher amount of P. aeruginosa than E. coli? +What was seen in the liver after a first qPCR screening? +What is the rate of vaccination against diseases that transmit via respiratory tract among people of GCC countries? +What is the range for the eclipse phase of HIV-1 infection? +What kind of loss of mRNAs does Ire-1 cause in metazoans? +What are some of the side effects of Dalfampridine? +How many new sequences became available between April 29 th and May 8 th? +What country has an intermediate TB burden? +What does a higher score of IEDB 28 indicate? +What was used to collect statistical significance? +Who were awarded the 2018 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine? +What changes in the rate at which these errors occur may affect? +How long after the last immunization were groups 1-5 sacrificed? +How many stool samples were taken from children with acute diarrhea? +What is the advantage of using ligand internal electrostatics in conformation calculation? +What type of microscope was used to acquire the images? +What type of analysis was used to study the signaling pathways involved in the activation of RAW 264.7 cells by TTFs? +How many times were cells washed? +What was the median number of people studied during the study period? +What was collected on an EPICS XL cytometer? +What kind of patients are more susceptible to TB infection? +What has been implicated with enhanced transcriptional and/or insertion activities of FeLV? +What does the black circles indicate? +What percentage of serous tumours were found to have HNF1B-promoter methylation? +What does pre-existing immunity against the Salmonella vector lead to? +How many major bands were detected in the IP product using mAb 134-260? +What did we consider N ij to be? +What was used to determine the presence of bacterial meningitis? +N-glycans have been detected and reported in what? +What happens if less than two schemes converge? +Isatin is a privileged core structure of what? +What are virophages similar to? +What type of cells express CD94/NKG2C, CD57, CG69, SYK, and SYK? +What is the first method used to estimate the generation time distribution? +What type of services does FMB receive from BRAHMS? +Where did all four downstream factors remain virtually stable during the entire infection period? +What is a valuable tool to aid in the selection of therapeutic approaches? +What is recommended to eliminate from the BAC vector before using it to drive Cre gene expression? +What did regression modeling assume for each factor? +What could knockout of IRF7 or IRF1 reduce the genomic mRNA of? +What are the most promising vaccine candidates? +What is the new 'gold rush' of the 21st century? +What did not result in GP1/2 localization at the plasma membrane? +What was the local baseline R 0 estimated at? +What kind of receptors mediate defensive phagocytosis? +Who first reported Cytokineinduced memory-like cells? +What are two ways that both encounter and compatibility filters operate? +What is one possible factor responsible for homologous viral interference? +What does the Ubc9-mediated sumoylation result in in HCMV-infected cells? +What was coded by functional class? +What is the main focus of dual-use literature? +What supports the functional overlap and mimicry of B1R protein kinase? +What were the baseline characteristics of the two groups shown in? +What type of fibroblasts are highly susceptible to Listeria infection? +What is the role of moral struggle in prompting moral progress? +What is the most efficient way to achieve resistance? +What was purchased at a concentration of 1.3 Â 10 4 copies/ml in nuclease-free water? +When did the first pandemic start in Mexico? +What is a quantitative estimate of the fit of a particular respirator to a specific individual? +What are shown in upper panels of HPLC chromatograms? +What does the majority of the SIRT7 interactome depend on? +What is a homologue to the VACV D5 protein? +How many disulphide bridges does the ancestral IFN1 have? +What do synthetic marker analogues derive? +What gene has been implicated in the development of schizophrenia? +Aside from the technical model performance metrics, what else can the choice of a particular type of social behavior be based on? +What kind of role does zinc play in preventing childhood diarrhea? +What could then be evaluated for each stock? +What are T cells inert to in healthy subjects? +What did we advise about? +What is the absorbance in the presence of plant extract after incubation? +What was taken and inserted into a research database? +How many items were in the final FertiQoL item set for exploratory factor analysis? +What was used to fill bone cavities in patients suffering from Tuberculosis? +What is freely available as part of the web application source code? +What did Croucher and colleagues create to identify drivers of vaccine-driven strain selection? +What are the two hosts of the proteins? +What is the amino acid S220 not exposed to? +How does HIV-1 optimizes its genome coding capacity? +What has been used as a surrogate marker for visceral pain? +What is the main difference between families reviewed by Kobiler and others? +What is the degree distribution at t = 0? +What does interferon beta bind to? +What is the linkage parameter for the daily chicken-to-human infection rate? +What is included in the Supplementary Data? +What did IRE significantly increase at D3? +What was the previous range for disability for angina pectoris? +What are RNA and protein collected from cells in? +What kind of scenario is it necessary to mimic in the injury and/or repair process? +What are the two most advanced vaccine platforms? +What is needed to detect cancer cells? +What version of Degradometer was used? +How many DEGs were unique to the disease during pregnancy? +How many patients were excluded due to GI haemorrhage? +How long were bats monitored? +Does the correlation between a member of the DNM group and a non-DNM member decrease or increase as time goes on? +What caused the solvation energy to be calculated in potential energy molecular system function? +What does the strong interaction between CHR and NHR help to form? +Who reported that the antiviral activity of IFITM3 is dependent on S-palmitoylation on the protein? +What is a synthetic analogue of bacterial lipid A? +What did the researchers next ask if the ATP1A1 and PHB host-cell factors contributed to? +What did the initial Pediatric Risk of Mortality scores and the initial PaO 2 /FiO 2 ratios seem to be? +What cytokine is secreted by macrophages? +What year was the type-specific influenza vaccine finally available? +What does the role of IL-17 appear to be relevant to? +What were the main factors contributing to the increase in MDR microorganisms? +What group of Arg128 does this interaction establish? +What does the N-terminal E2 region contain? +How many patients died from their condition? +What percent of patients in a large study had bacterial pneumonia on admission? +What are not functionally or evolutionarily related? +What super family is of unknown function? +What is a conserved protein among all eukaryotes? +What is lacking? +What is one possible driving force for spreading the AlkB domain to new genomes? +What type of illness is caused by HMPV? +What is the estimated prevalence of common variable immunodeficiency? +What does the larger RNA viruses all code for? +What percentage of AIV positive pools belonged to the H9 subtype? +What was coated on the C. faunus wings? +How many amino acids does VP2 consist of? +What treatment remarkably alleviated these phenomena? +What were created using SYBYLß 8.3 package? +What are the representative examples of the respective ELM class? +What is the ratio of risk associated with a count of x i + 1 compared to the risk for a count o x i+ n? +What was used to confirm the targeted mutation rate? +How many mU purified PDE3, 5, 7, 10 enzyme are used? +What does insulin treatment decrease in diabetic Akita mice? +What did Agar grown Cryptococcus cells exhibit more consistent than YPD-broth cells? +How long was the incubation period for the negative-selected fraction of cells? +Who developed the mouse model of HCV infection? +How many different vaccination coverages were set outside of the target area? +What are the national guidelines that the IACUC adheres to? +What were measured as virion-specific immunoglobulin production? +What is a major problem for travellers? +Organelle lumen, Cytoskeleton, and Lumen are examples of what kind of changes? +Where can you find more information on the commercially available assay? +How many mice were used for experiments? +What was used to detect larval and adult globin mRNA at selected stages of development? +What is the term for a platelet count that is above or above a normal level? +What has little effect on milk secretion? +What was used to generate recombinant baculoviruses co-expressing Ebola VP40 and GP? +What does BRSV give? +What is the relationship between H1N1 pneumonia and immune system function? +What is a common phenomenon due to the intersection of different signaling pathways? +What region continues to bear a disproportionate burden of the HIV epidemic? +What is inactivation of virus associated with? +What was the medium that contained virtually all of the elements in existence? +How many sRNA reads originated from four independent sequencing runs? +What has remained a major goal of evolutionary and ecological genetics? +What was the initial research on covariates in Appendix 8.6 done by? +What kind of algorithm does the PMF have? +What is displayed on yeast cell surfaces by expression of an antibody and yeast surface fusion protein? +How many protease specific SVM models were obtained using FFS? +What is the major immunogen in dengue vaccines? +What was the median duration of vasoactive drug support in the PFS group? +What is the small effect size? +What did Guervilly and Mancebo find in the prone position? +What type of DNA binding protein is EGR1? +What is the total processing cycle of the EtO process? +What is the gold standard for identifying an infection to the A/H1N1 virus? +What does gut pathology precede in animal models? +What were pregnant women asked to do? +What three factors are used to determine antigen-specific polyfunctional T cells? +What shows the observed and expected number of people having made 0, 1 or more journeys? +Which tool was better in terms of its reliability and validity? +What is needed to determine if the virus is truly adapted to the cell line? +How many of the drugs from the LOPAC 1280 library were positive in the screening done by LopAC 1280? +What was not observed in negative controls? +How are Treg cells normalized in germ-free mice? +How many of the hospitals have a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit? +How many patients died from septicaemic shock? +For how long were the lungs and A549 cells fixed with 1% osmium tetroxide in 0.1 M SPB? +What does the strong salt bridges stabilize? +What did not produce IFN-λ4 protein after HCVcc infection? +What are the most frequent IrAE disorders? +What group chose to pair human RNase 1 with the human anti-ErbB2? +What did CpG stimulate in antigen presenting cells which first encounter the vaccine? +What were detected with an anti-GFAP antibody? +What virus like particles were found in 71% and 36% of pigs in the USA and Japan? +What method was used to verify the authenticity of constructs? +What has driven the development of software programs capable of interrogating these libraries in real time? +What host does Ubc9 interact with? +What does the activation of the complement system lead to? +What does calycosin suppress? +What was the least potent compound? +What is rarely encountered during the course of IPF? +What was used to adjust the volume of cDNA/DNA in the experiment? +How long after the end of treatment were blood samples collected? +What is the average MCC of DotKnot? +What was sonicated in buffer with 50 mM HEPES and 1 M NaCl? +What is the NCBI GEO accession number for the RNA-seq from post-mortem tissue reported in this paper? +What type of stimulation was conducted for 24 h? +What shape did the virus display when observed by electron microscopy? +What are the diameters of the analytical column and HILIC-SPE column? +What is an important research direction for public health surveillance? +What does reducing the expression of intestinal inflammatory cytokines help with? +What has been shown to act both as phosphatase and polynucleotide kinase? +What formula can be used to calculate information? +What does the fluorescence competition assays probe? +What did Otkjaer use to treat moderate and severe cases of psoriatic skin? +What is not required as part of the case definition for URI? +How many episodes of infection occurred during induction therapy? +Which two people contributed equally to the work as co-first author? +What can promote virus transmission when appropriate atmospheric conditions prevail? +MMP9 is elevated in the CSF of what type of patients? +When did Manson die? +How many different neutralizing monoclonal antibodies were shown to help survival after WNV infection? +What are the most readily identifiable PCD-related features? +What three caspases can cleave PKR? +What was used to statistically assess significance? +What stimulated the shedding of 2 soluble ACE2 fragments of equivalent size to those fragments released by unstimulated cells? +At 20 weeks old mice were killed by what? +What is the mean value of the TTSUV2 genome? +What can densovirus "stickiness" also impact? +The influence of prior immune stimulation by different pathways is known as what? +What is the length of the 39 UTR in PSV? +What percentage of chicken specimens in Korea were positive for influenza A in 2003? +What type of cells are Th17 cells? +What was significantly higher at the peak of the disease in hamster BAL samples? +What was blocked with Cyto Q Background Buster for 15 min? +What sampling method was used in the 2008 and 2009 surveys? +What percent of human IAVs is miR-188-3p potentially targeting? +What were the relative light counts obtained through a charge-coupled device camera converted to? +What was the settlement rate set to? +What did we run separately to avoid potential collinearity? +What was used to generate peptide fragments for LC-MS/MS characterization? +What type of phosphatase was used in the analysis of reaction products? +What did the polymerase chain reaction test reveal the parasite to be? +What is the basis of the VLP formation system? +What is expressed as fusion proteins with a coat protein of a bacteriophage? +How many patients had premature ventricular contraction? +What did the matrix facilitate? +What type of conditions are best for controlling microwave heating? +Where are axonal proteins synthesized? +How much did the number of peritoneal leukocytes increase during the first 12 hpi? +What does unintentionally lead to higher levels of? +What cells have been shown to help dampen immune responses during acute virus infections? +What did not show significant differences in CD4 and CD8 T cells between any group? +What causes tissue damage during ischemia? +What type of methods allow further advances in the field of structural genomics? +Which 1 -AT variant had the greatest inhibitory effect on GP processing? +What could be an important part of vaccine evolution? +What is the only remaining not strictly dominated action? +What could the hairpin element within the 3 0 UTR of the Pol b transcript represent? +How many parasites were used in the challenge studies? +What are low and high case count estimates based on? +What does the Ctermini of secretory or ER-localized proteins appear to be processed for presentation to? +What did the peptide derived from the N9 terminus of the ENV TMD region previously report to be involved in? +What was used to extract total nucleic acids from a blood volume containing 10 6 white blood cells? +What is reported to accumulate in the nucleolus via chaperoned transport? +What does nsp11 antagonize? +What type of studies have differentially implicated pathways in HF? +Who bought the Calcofluor white M2R and WGA-FITC conjugate? +What is the region with homologies in HHV-6 and CP proteins extend to for identical amino acid? +How much did the early increase in viral genomes increase in systemic tissues? +What is the likely reason for more frequent Pseudoprogression in younger patients? +What sort of protein is related to the assembly pattern of the monomers? +What software was used to analyze the Polychromatic FlowJo data? +How many nondegenerate multiplex compatible primers did MPP predict for FMDV? +What kit was used to extract viral ribonucleic acid from nasal swabs? +What was the initial initial estimate of R in Victoria? +What format does the gene2xml tool convert the native Gene ASN.1 format into? +What cells have the shortest half life? +What is the percent of patelagibacter in the human genome? +What did the authors not see in most other readouts? +How many non-redundant related binding site pairs are there? +What is oxidized to 2-oxohistidine? +How long were the cells transfected with lentiviral vectors? +What percent of canine faeces contained eukaryotic viruses? +What system received reports of influenza-like illnesses? +Why were Strictly pelagic birds not taken into account? +How many predetermined fields were used to count cells in the lower chambers? +What was found in a single stool sample from a 3 week old lamb? +How many of the 83 papers were classified as having direct applicability? +How many deaths worldwide are attributed to unsafe water? +What does long-term IRE1 activation do? +What software was used in statistical analyses? +How many deaths occurred between January 2004 and December 2007? +What did Da Costa use to study the PA linker structure of WSN? +At what temperature was the surface of the Panini surface exposed to for 30 min to 10 days? +What is the second order Legendre polynomial? +What kind of plant is Cistus? +What is the most widely used organism for the production of recombinant antibody fragments? +What kind of analysis is available from microscopic simulations? +What type of cells of zebrafish function in regulating the regeneration process? +How many patients received SMZ-CO to prevent PJP? +What is a rare phenomenon amongst plant viruses? +What kind of levels of serum SP-D and urine KIM-1 levels are associated with the progression of AKI? +How many compounds were found to be discriminatory in both the RSV and IAV experiments? +What is one possible explanation for the differences in the scale of ISG induction between IFN-α and IFN -λ? +What was used to calculate the IC 50 value? +What did an infection of Rhizoctonia with TcMV result in? +What type of cells have been studied in the context of different PTX3 expressing cells? +What percent of interactions were sensitive to RNase A treatment? +What is the exposure volume in V E~Vm/t d? +What are also defined as dummy variables for the middle and high temperature periods? +What would be useful to provide canned profiles of household sizes based on? +What needs to be evaluated to help practitioners decide when and how to collaborate? +What is one possible reason for altered RNA replication? +What is the average number of secondary cases produced by each primary case at the start of an epidemic? +What was analyzed to determine the amount of bound viral DNA expressed as AdE4 DNA copies per ng DNA? +What is the formation of tubular-shaped vacuoles in Spatg8D not? +What are reusable ligands and receptors returned to the cell surface via? +What was measured using a NanoDrop 2000 spectrophotometer? +What does this model serve as a model for? +What was added to 5 mL of BHI broth? +What is a ubiquitous redox protein that regulates different steps of diverse infection processes? +What virus did we use as a control? +What is Ala27 mapping to the conjunction of? +What has a complexity of O space and O time? +What are two reasons for VAP? +What did the peak incidence rate drop by? +What kind of detergents are used to break down eggs after they've been chemically disrupted? +What are small membranous tubes with 50-1000 nm in diameter? +What was the mean postoperative artificial respiration time? +What was used to perform multiple-testing correction? +What is the effect of DB and GM on binding between the purified eEF1A and 32 P-labeled template RNA based on? +What were numerous and significantly increased at 1 h p.i. compared to their levels in the uninfected controls? +What was used to visualize specific regions of interest? +What is the dilution ratio of IRDye 680LT donkey antibody to mouse antibody? +What is one area of focus of social contact surveys? +What was assumed to begin 24 hours? +Mizoribine is one of the first compounds to demonstrate a certain degree of what toward a single GTase? +What drugs were significantly associated with lower TA-SUA levels? +What animal was used in the study that was based on the cellular targets of BMP mediated signaling during lung development? +What needs to be made to help with the cost of vaccines? +What could be enhanced with TM replacement? +What allowed identification of complementarity determining regions? +What were the cytokine levels of IFNγ and IL-4 determined from? +What was the diagnosis of proven PIV LRI biased by? +How many microliters of BAL supernatant were placed in the bottom well of the Transwell ® plate? +How long were WT and KO cell lines treated with LPS or CTB/LPS for? +What is missing between the 5'hydroxyl groups and the side chain NH atom of Asn152? +What can parasites exert strong selection on? +What is the most conserved feature among the 29 alpha and 5 beta HPV types tested? +What pathway would IRE1 be ready to start using? +Where are carnivores and even-toed ungulates found? +What is a Python library? +What type of cells are more permissive to productive entry and replication of EBOV? +What does our model show about the evolution of disease prevalence I? +What was added to the electrode surface after it was rinsed with EDAC? +What was the detection limit for A/H5? +What did mice infected with SeV Cantell HD show? +What are the mean and standard deviation of the counts during the baseline period? +How many patients fulfilled the first visit between 6 and 9 months? +What is it unlikely that these mechanisms will occur in the context of? +What are HNRPs? +What type of viral transcript is increased after a MHV68.DHS infection? +What does the ability of BAR domains to assemble into scaffolds that concentrate disordered domains, regardless of their intrinsic structural curvature, make an important contribution to? +What kind of outcome does the Organ Assessment scores for patients with sepsis provide? +What year did the H5N1 virus emerge? +What genes were targeted by the pre-treated EECs? +What were generated and cloned into pGEM T-Easy to facilitate sequencing? +What are hallmarks of severe acute lethal infection in ruminants? +What does risk as liability view as an important goal? +How many locations worldwide have the two-humped camels? +What was analyzed in gel containing calf thymus DNA? +What type of cells could be used to treat lung inflammatory injury? +What was used to estimate the incidence of MRSA and 2DRA infections? +What is the process by which cyanuric acid is converted into hydrogen oxide and ammonia? +How many nasopharyngeal swabs were used in the study? +What is needed to fully ascertain the selectivity of the ligands of interest? +What is not large enough to account for the many levels of a cycle? +What is decreased in three out of four mice that receive AdC7αRSV? +What does cluster 4 correspond to? +What is STING? +What is a subset of sepsis characterized by acute circulatory failure associated with infection? +What does the expression of a coreceptor on the cellular membrane express? +What is the most well-characterized function of the nucleolus? +What is the molecular size of the expressed F protein? +What are two viral proteins that appear to play a major role in the induction of membrane rearrangements? +What kind of disease has a complex pattern of inheritance? +What is the name of the cytotoxic concentration determined for each drug? +What does epigrass facilitate? +How many cases of VSB were male? +What did not affect the viral entry or replication steps? +What leads to underestimate the variability in disease prevalence between populations? +What does DnaG-K6AY7A protein co-purify with? +What theory proposes that high rates of contact between female clan members homogenize their intestinal bacterial biomes? +How many of the 91 subjects had a respiratory tract virus? +How was the BAC solution microinjected into the pronuclei of fertilized oocytes? +What is the activator of angiotensin converting enzyme-2 called? +What kind of link was suggested to AD pathology by a recent metaanalysis of GWAS studies? +What was first used to determine if the differential virus replication was attributed to reduced viral entry? +What should WHO be able to do in some areas of global health? +What is the advantage of bipartition? +What type of cancer can Hepatitis B and C viruses cause? +What could have affected the observed CHIKV population diversity? +What was detected in patients with sepsis and septic shock? +What does the model XendoU is part of the molecular mechanism that regulates ribosome occupancy on the surface of the ER affect? +What is more stable than mRNA? +What kit was used? +What is the term for the susceptible fraction of a population? +What was added to the media to prevent formation of precipitates? +What was used for mRNA secondary structure and free energy prediction? +What were p-values below 0.05 considered to denote? +What can be modulated by viruses 60, 61 and mitochondrial genes? +How long were the reactions in flow cells kept in a humid chamber at RT? +What is the incubation period for an E.V-positive infection? +How many blood samples were collected from dogs in Mexico City between July and November 2012? +How many stochastic realizations of the smallpox release are used in statistical models? +What does the WRO relay to the affected country? +What is the AOX promoter induced by? +What other factors play an important role in DVG generation? +Who provided the Adenovirus 5? +What has been the magnitude of the recent Ebola virus disease outbreak in West Africa? +How many people had the 2019 coronavirus infected as of Feb 06, 2020? +What does the inhibition of LMP7 activity augments? +How many times has the comparison of WT and caspase 12/2 mice been performed? +What was extracted with Tripure isolation reagent? +What is the variance in distribution of contacts called? +What cells were found to have upregulated antiviral GTPase TGTP? +What was not required for ring vaccination to be effective? +What percentage could be mapped back to already annotated genes? +What kind of cancer is seen in men with PBC? +What was the death rate for chickens who received the pVAX1-16S1/M/N vaccine? +What strongly increased caspase activity in ApoL929 cells that were transduced with an empty vector or with lentiviral vectors? +What was recently discovered in the olive flounder genome? +How many patients were studied in the third phase of the trial? +What does KZ52 binding not require? +What age were most reported cases of pertussis? +What is highly lethal to mice? +What type of cytokine exists in at least three different isoforms? +What did the activation of Notch1 ligand do to the IL-10 and NO production in DCreg? +What can exacerbate the disease? +What kit was used to synthesize the first strand cDNA synthesis? +What kind of burden should be reduced? +What are the transmission rates and recovery rates of the vaccine? +What do conventional type IFN bioassays rely on? +What has been mapped to the general area of the 3 0 -end of segment 2 vRNA? +What was blotted to before submitting samples for N-terminal sequencing? +What is required for the replication of flaviviruses? +What kind of presentation makes sepsis complicated? +What is the combined prevalence of proven, probable, or possible IA in a medical ICU? +What does p53 activation prevent the induction of by ETC? +What were ELISAs and real-time PCR used for? +How many viruses did the 1A lineage contain? +What do human and murine chlamydial infections depend on? +How many people receive solid organ transplants worldwide each year? +What were the diagnostic antigens produced in a form suitable for? +Blood from a vein in your arm is drawn using what? +What was the novel construct named? +How many CDK descriptors does a QSAR model use? +What is a dwelling in which individuals live called? +How many intervention arms will the main study have? +What was added to ensure a complete labeling? +How many genes were found to be associated with a proximal eQTL? +What did the shRNA technology aim to reduce? +What is being developed as an adjunct to various established cancer treatments? +What is the order of magnitude difference in the cost to generate draft compared with finished sequence data for an organism like Marburg virus? +What is the dendritic cell-specific intercellular adhesion molecule-1 grabbing nonintegrin? +What does LSECtin act as a PRR for? +What were total scores expressed as? +What was the most important determinant of host susceptibility? +What does the association of CEACAM1-L with αvβ3 integrin promote? +What must an infected traveler be to be detected by screening? +What is the Pearson's correlation coefficient of the predicted and observed binding? +What is the effective separation length of amino acids in capillary zone electrophoresis mode? +How long was the incubation period for the cells? +What type of adjuvants play a pivotal role in determining tissue-resident DC mobility? +What did the study reveal about the knowledge of HCWs? +What is a gene expressed in CSCs that encodes for the P-glycoprotein / multidrug resistance protein? +What is the dried root of Salvia miltiorrhiza called? +What is present only on the 4 kb and 9 kb transcripts? +What do naturally occurring fragments of the prostatic acidic phosphatase form? +What did ovalbuminspecific CTLs kill? +What is distributed in the virus genomes with a certain proportion? +What were used as antigens for development of an indirect ELISA? +What type of antioxidant capacity do some researchers think may play a role in the delirium seen after cardiopulmonary bypass? +What does small ubiquitin-related modifer function by? +What was used to detect protein? +Where is tPA found? +What is a persistent and pathogenic human virus? +What was generated with primers #2089 and #2320? +What is a systematic approach to identifying, appraising, synthesizing, and combining the results of relevant studies to arrive at conclusions about a body of research? +What type of review was used to collect data related to the course of PIV infections? +What motivated researchers to develop various assessment tools? +What is a hindrance to accurate diagnosis of sepsis? +What can be used to identify populations that contain stem cells? +What further reduces the risk of laboratoryacquired infections? +What operating system was used for high-throughput docking calculations? +What type of complications have been found in heart surgery cases? +What type of measurement is not affected by air relative humidity in a building with a natural ventilation system? +What is the most frequent clinical sign associated with astrovirus infections? +F and Y show that what kind of reactivity do some amino acids favor? +What is the comparative CT method used for? +What algorithm was used on all hydrogen atoms? +What medium was used to dilute U0126? +What was used in the screen for virus binding? +What is a marginalized popu- lation? +How long was the incubation period for plaques? +What country has a high turnover rate? +Several studies have discussed the similarity and identity of what two elements of the rhinovirus genome? +What needs to be done to ensure the safety of poultry? +What is an important cytokine in the attenuation of innate immune responses? +What did we expect the CLS scores to be a significant incremental predictor of? +What does GRASP55 associate with during ER-to-Golgi blockade? +What does the fusion peptide of the subunit do? +What percentage of Culex mosquitoes were naturally coinfected with CxFV and WNV? +What is the Edinburgh index also known as? +What is the most effective strategy for reducing the risk of infection? +What did the 30-day survivor experience a decrease in after prone positioning? +What reduces the potential for an infectious disease to spread? +When did the lowest number of lymphocytes observed occur on? +How is the BF-BL region of chickens arranged? +What does the ribosome try to resolve to continue canonical decoding in 0-frame? +What do the structures of the immune system defend against? +What is the immunodominant feature of the tetrasaccharide? +What is the name of the GEO database's integrated statistics utility? +How many consecutive patients underwent hepatectomy? +How many patients complained of pain later? +What are aerobic gram-negative coccobacillus? +Who deployed their mission in CAR? +How many chest radiographs were used? +What percentage of mice in the mild DSG group had more than 10 6 pfu/g of tissue? +What tool was used to perform statistical analyses? +MEQ scores were significantly negatively correlated with what MCTQ parameters? +What kind of meningitis has an abnormally high level of DcR3 in CSF? +What was the primary publicly available source documenting the Ebola's evolution? +What is the most important aspect once the disease is suspected? +What type of microscopy did we use to study the dynamics of viral particles and CD151? +What does the simultaneous addition of IL-2 and H5N1HA do to the effect of cAMP production? +What is a Cajal body marker protein? +How many of the 20 monitor hives were infected with LSV2? +What are some examples of "surrogate" systems? +How much did 15 M 5FU increase all transition mutations in PR8? +What was the average ω-value for all sites of the AP2 group genes by the M0 model? +How many bacterial genera did adult hyenas have? +How long was the slide well incubated at room temperature for? +What was included for comparison? +What kind of assays can be used to Quantify EBOV antigenic particles? +What were SNPs tested for to check for stratification? +Where was COVID-19 reported? +What are shown as blue boxes along the line of the gene graph? +How many peptide structures were prepared for docking analysis? +What does an IFN have no further influence after? +What type of cell expressed a very strong expression of IL-4, IL-10, and iNOS? +What does CH-223191 do? +What kind of review was not required? +What does air-tissue interfaces in the lung create that diminishes the lung magnetic resonance of the 1 H signal? +What is the support column where the supernatant is loaded with? +What is the name of the kit that was used to reverse transcribe total RNA into cDNA? +The 43S PIC can bind what? +What has been used to study the pathogenesis of bacterial meningitis? +Who recommended bundling for device-associated infections? +What percentage homology is there between human costimulatory molecules and those of marmosets? +What is the constant thickness of the cylindrical shell? +What does the revertant lower the overall response to? +What is the local support value? +What was the target saturation of the vasodilators in the vena cava? +What was used at a final concentration of 0.05 µg per reaction? +How many pre-existing data sets were used to evaluate whether tools are able to tell the difference between binding sites that bind different ligands? +What was used to read fluorescence polarization data from the plates? +What were the most common conditions among both cases and controls of the flu? +What are the essential catalytic elements in ribosomes? +What should ring vaccination planning yield? +What can be scaled up if an exact outbreak risk is desired? +What was used to compare the mortality between groups? +What year were the model inputs updated for? +What is the major effect in hmG? +What can the aberrant production of ROS randomly attack? +What would the specific research outline proposals aim to test? +What was the top regulator effector network? +What can endogenous RNA G4s derived from natural 5 0 -UTRs induce? +What needs to be maintained in the brain to be able to function normally? +How many HeLa-Ohio cells were seeded into imaging compatible 96 well plates? +What did temporal analysis fail to reflect? +What do plasmablasts not require? +What was used to explore the cluster likelihood? +What was the R 2 value for each virus? +What kind of evaporator was used to remove n-hexane from the mixture? +What was significantly related to lower levels of fear? +How many individual STs did the 331 K. pneumoniae have? +What could be increased to generate longer contigs? +What did Ramos and Rigau-Pérez stress the importance of? +What was used to measure DNA concentration? +What type of effect does EAP have against H5N1 influenza infection? +What is PEG used to prevent? +What was used as a loading control for Real-time RT-PCR? +What did not compare between matched groups? +What can a more experienced user view to clarify some cases? +What could RNAaemia correlate with? +What signaling stimulates interferon alpha production? +What type of imaging was used to determine the extent of parenchymal abnormalities? +What company purchased the Alzzet osmotic pumps? +What software was used to match the binding data to a1:1 binding model? +When did large AFM epidemics start to appear in the US and other countries? +After what treatment were fluid accumulation levels reduced? +What software was used to analyze the data? +What is required characteristic of in vivo gene transfer procedures? +What was used to test hypotheses? +What can be produced by ENPP5 hydrolysing Ap5A? +What is required complete sequence complementarity between the siRNA and its cognate RNA target? +What percent of BSI K. pneumoniae isolates would a vaccine completely immunize against? +What was used to analyze the significant level among the data? +What kind of dysplasia is associated with this disease? +What does the milieu of acute lung injury do to the AEC2 cell cycle? +How many patients needed invasive mechanical ventilation? +What was the isolation rate in Hong Kong for H9N2 in 1997? +When do peak infection rates occur? +What was used to count cells? +What was associated with a reduction in the frequencies of these cells? +What are CCL2 and CXCL10 important? +What is a non receptor protein-tyrosine kinase of the SRC oncogene family? +What could a cost-benefit analysis look at in addition to bed management? +What is an acylated peptide derived from the HBV large envelope protein that blocks virus entry? +What did the Western Australian study not examine? +What was used to coat ELISPOT plates? +What has reduced the need for mechanical ventilation? +What were collected from the pigs? +What may the research give us? +What cartridges were used in the GeneXpert instrument? +What is undoubtedly the most feared zoonosis in the world? +What was the median distance to the self-reported nearest school? +What was stained with after 3 hr? +What is the primary outcome of the sample size calculation? +What does the core KB, G-KB contain? +What happens when more than one type of amino acid exceeds the selected frequency? +What do miRNAs regulate? +What is a cis-acting element for long distance movement and does not play a role in RNA replication? +What are the parameters of Generate Conformers and Maximum Generated Conformations? +What was used as a loading control? +What are F2-isoprostanes and isofurans levels of? +What plays a crucial role in cell entry? +What was a major factor in the termination of a 2015 outbreak involving multiple South Korean hospitals? +What did the DoD recently release? +What tool was used to determine the population coverage for every single epitope? +What did bile duct epithelial cells show in Mx1 mice? +What are regulatory proteins in the RAS pathway? +What should not be forgotten? +What is the most abundant IF protein? +What follows Cationic Exchange Chromatography in purification and identification of the Substance/s of Interest? +How many times was the experiment repeated in triplicates? +What was the median R in Liberia between March 23, 2014 and October 5, 2014? +What do MAVS oligomers do? +What percentage of individual sequencing reads are blackened boxes? +What does the low efficacy of the DENv2 serotype lead to? +What was used to monitor the binding of radiolabelled RNA to the enzyme-GMP complex? +What does MIMOX wrap to align a set of mimotope sequences? +What can agglutinate human blood and bind to different carbohydrates? +What was included as a negative control? +What is the common spacing for silver composites? +What is a key event in Treg induction and stability? +What does Positron emission tomography generate threedimensional tracer concentration images with the potential for? +What must the information provided by raw genomic sequences of pathogens be integrated with? +How many different T cell checkpoint targets are being studied? +How many households were recruited during the week 30-31? +How many animals were P. multocida isolated from by day 14? +What sort of samples were centrifuged at 1000g for 20 min at 4uC? +What was used as a classifier of motif efficiency? +What allows unbiased aggregation of results from different motif widths? +How many patients died during the perioperative period? +What is the number of individuals in the m-th age group in Group A in the post-first wave dataset? +What was the minimal detection level of the AMA1 antibody in this study? +What virus failed to replicate in ex vivo cultures of swine trachea but replicated in bronchus and lung? +What is the homology between ZIKV and other flaviviruses? +What was the highest resolution structure? +What is required for virus movement? +How many patients were diagnosed with medullary carcinoma? +What kind of signaling pathway does RGS16 inhibit? +What can perturb a fluorescent proteins physiological function? +What are RNAdependent DNA-polymerases also known as? +In what year were some Influenza-A subtypes isolated from apparently health pigs? +What type of vaccines do not require nuclear transport? +How long have parasitic nematodes been studied? +What are ubiquitous inhaled molds with worldwide distribution that cause opportunistic infections in immunocompromised patients? +What is diabetes with hyperglycemic crisis episodes associated with? +What has been found to be induced during inflammatory triggers? +What was used to purified the 12-kb CD200 fragment? +What did Verity, R. et al. estimate the severity of? +What are some examples of stimuli that can trigger immune responses? +When does the second model converge to a real R 0 value? +What did participants across all groups want to know about? +What does a unified incident management structure facilitate? +How many children were hospitalized with proven or probable influenza A/ H1N1v infection? +What DQ dimensions depend on users at either end of the data exchange spectrum? +What were snake-associated serpentoviruses indirectly linked to? +What type of cytokines are IL-6 and TNF-α in human monocytes? +What is the molecular weight of alpha-NAGA protein? +What was used as a training data set for the classifier? +How many EBCs were obtained? +What is a promising cancer treatment approach with high efficacy and minor nonspecific toxicity? +What percentage of grower pigs in areas 1 and 3 were seronegative for H1N1pdm09? +What is the photoperiod of sucrose ad libitum? +What was associated with an 84% decrease in the odds of admission to an ICU? +What are the most relevant and commonly employed methods for understanding the mechanisms of secondary injury? +How many studies examined the effects of environmental factors on dengue emergence? +How many pathways were obtained? +What do low-expression promiscuous class I alleles function as? +How many articles were screened for inclusion in the final review? +How long were MDDCs infected with IAV or stimulated with TLR agonists? +What year was the Northern Hemisphere influenza particularly intense? +What can TBEV cause in some infected patients? +What is the independent risk factor for surgical site infections in children undergoing cardiac surgery? +How many regions is the CDCMN divided into? +What can selectively inhibit the translation of mRNAs that are incorrectly capped or not methylated? +What was added to each liquid medium as needed? +What is a key element in the cholesterol transport from this compartment to other cellular destinations? +What do cross-linkers lack that makes them useful for analytical purposes? +What was the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score? +Where is the SNX17-binding site located? +What did the Section Chief of Department of Health in Taipei City give suggestions to the local government about? +How many uridines did the U-stretch of the SL3 transcription terminator limit to? +How many miRNAs were down-regulated in asthmatic treated groups? +How many studies were there comparing hospital costs between two groups? +What percent of mice treated with 39 MO survived? +What does a loss of tissue ACE2 in the circulation cause? +What was the average time from onset of symptoms to H7N9 virus confirmation in group A? +What is filtered by perceptions of proximity to threat? +What product can treat HIV/AIDS? +What subunits of eIF3 interact with eIF4G? +What were whole cell lysates of 2x10 5 cells subjected to? +What kind of clothing should be provided? +What is not enough to definitively state that bat's DNA damage response is driving their unique longevities? +What computer was used for sPDE computations? +What is the term for the distribution of household sizes that involve random mixing of individuals outside of their households? +What was shown to activate RIG-I? +What percentage of vaccine efficacy was achieved during the 2009 pandemic? +What did participants use to record their experiences? +What are the four ways of characterizing plants? +What is the goal of the work? +What issues need to be addressed for clinical efficacy and safety? +What was the first bioluminescent reporter? +How long after lung infection do renal tubular epithelial cells stop working? +What could changes of key physical parameters for metabolic processes in the cytoplasm and cell's organelles be implicated in? +What type of miRNAs have been shown to target host lncRNAs in a RISC-dependent manner? +What did physicians rely on to deal with the cases of infl uenza? +What was collected and subjected to RT-PCR? +How much of the forest area had forest coverage in the past 5 years? +Where have Cx. pipiens pallens and Cx pipiens form molestus been found? +What is key in minimizing casualties? +What did Bove and colleagues grow in culture with feeder cells and the rho kinase inhibitor Y-27632 for N30 population doublings? +What three stool samples were positive for TB? +What did we construct to determine which FimA residues are required to form the helical rod? +How many cycles of 15 s at 95 degrees Celsius did the One step RT qPCR MasterMix Plus kit have? +What is more sensitive than PCR for detecting low frequency sites? +How many overlapping genes were common to the PR category? +What did the study measure? +What is the name of the residue attached to the Manα1-6 arm of the core structure? +What does the wasp inject? +How many blow flies can be in one cage? +How many patients had equivocal MAT titers? +What was used to evaluate the mRNA amount of integrin b3? +What did the Chao1 index of diversity measure? +What was used to evaluate the correlation coefficients and p-value? +What are two cellular proteins that PRRSV NSP2 was able to interact with? +What do astrocytes produce during cuprizone-induced demyelination? +What does the cellular specificity of delivery depend on? +Why are cell-based vaccines gaining popularity? +What did analysis of 13, 18, and 19 treated cells reveal? +What do people who suffer a stroke in the past often have? +What is the main cause of bacterial resistance? +How many pigs were purchased at the facility? +What is the result of persistent stimulation of T cells by antigens of epidermal origin? +How many HeLa cells were infected? +What animal did Salmen use to study CP-471,474? +What percentage of articles were impossible to classify? +What percentage of sodium hypochlorite solution is needed to decontaminate exposed objects? +If someone had a history of international travel within 14 days of their illness onset, what was it called? +What is poorly induced? +What three key mutations caused the 1918-like influenza virus to become transmissible? +What did the isolated RFL11 have high affinity to? +What percentage of TSSs are preceded by a canonical GC box sequence? +What does a zero or negative value of ∆ MSE indicate? +What was detected at day 2 pi in explants inoculated with the lowest dose? +What type of linear epitope does 4E10 recognize? +What was the minimum fmol/ng for each dye? +What does the deficiency of XB130 reduce? +What are critically one of the vital instigators of cellular immunity? +What did the detection rely on? +How many times per week were air samplings performed? +What type of molecules play a role in regulating the expression of cytokines, chemokines, or adhesion molecules? +What did overexpression of Ume6 lead to? +What are the two strains of the AAVV-1 vaccine used in Pakistan? +What percentage of glutaraldehyde was present in the PBS resuspended pellets? +What was determined at the end of the incubation period? +What was proposed for type assignment? +What age group is most likely to contract a pandemic flu? +What can be introduced into breeding populations via genetic engineering? +What is used to determine if pooling of samples was required? +What does the expression of hEGF in soybeans not have any incidental collateral consequences of concern for? +What was used as endogenous reference in qPCR? +What does FC stand for? +What is the sample size for gender analysis? +What is the reaction product of the β hairpin loop that was present in the active site in the simulation run? +What type of immunology is N1 a target of? +What year was the epidemic in the United Kingdom, Ireland, and Canada? +What is difficult or insensitive for some pathogens and unavailable for others? +How many human ORF were in the normalized library? +How many patients in our study were initiated on ECMO in a referring hospital? +What is another term for endometrial carcinoma? +What percentage of BSA was added to the MDCK cells before they were incubated? +What is the mean radius of gyration? +What is required to reduce infection by half? +What do ionophores selectively bind? +What does the transgene ensure that sufficient amounts of antigen are presented via? +How many sow herds were included in the study? +Why was the culture medium changed every 2 days? +What is the average error for binding modes of pMHC complexes? +What has genome editing emerged as a powerful tool for? +What was synthesized by cleaving the cyclohexapeptide 62 from the resin? +What could hardly be used to draw inferences about underlying genealogies? +How many bedside percutaneous tracheotomies were performed? +How many highly expressed miRNAs accounted for 90% of the sequenced reads? +What is the leading cause of fatal candida infections? +What is a current seasonal influenza virus prophylactic and therapeutic strategy? +What enzyme has endo-and-exo-glycosidic activity? +What is an important goal of future studies? +What type of cells can detect pathogens by amoeboid movement? +Where did Bern get bitten by macaques? +How many patients had more than one bacterial species identified? +How many non-mammalian vertebrates were included in the taxa? +What did the seven rounds of selection eliminate? +What is the covalent attachment of Atg8 to lipid called? +What kind of effect does 5a-f have? +What is not known about termination-reinitiation? +What are some examples of arthritogenic alphaviruses? +What is one of the biggest challenges in bridging the gap between orthopaedic bone engineering and other methods? +What percentage of the total cohort was between the ages of 1 and 3 years? +Who generated the HIV-1 gp41 Monoclonal Antibody? +What should researchers pay more attention to in the future? +Which is more resistant to influenza viruses than other Anseriformes? +What year was the woodchuck hepatitis virus discovered? +What is the K11-linked diUb-AMC preferentially cleaved over? +What could a vaccine directed against highly conserved regions of GP 1,2 do? +What was the relationship between the outcome and covariates assessed for prior to inclusion in the regression models? +The work does not involve any studies with whom? +What is achieved when the gene is directed to plastid genome? +What isotope was present at the C-terminus of the peptide TNT? +How many children under the age of five die every year from diarrhea and pneumonia? +What is a potential target to lower mortality? +How long was adsorption at 4 • C for? +What is well known for P-PMOs and other therapeutic oligonucleotide types? +What animal was predicted to show limited responses to parasites? +What did the larger spots with thicker-line widths indicate? +How often was the cell culture medium renewed? +What was assessed by ELISA? +What are synthetic mimics of the virus? +What provides a description of the model covering the spread of the disease? +What type of immune response did a recombinant MVA expressing herpes simplex virus 2 glycoprotein D elicited? +What determines the mode of evolution? +What is necessary and sufficient for the assembly, budding, and release of virus-like particles in all types of retroviruses? +What was used as a control? +What is another intracellular virus that replicates within Saccharomyces species? +AlongAlong with elderly people, who is more likely to experience evening types? +How many patients were intubated for hypoxemic respiratory failure? +What type of inhibition was seen when examining the adhesion of bacteria to cells expressing low levels of the receptor? +What was the one individual provision on which ICU survivors scored lower than expected? +What was the membrane incubated with for 1 hour? +What was collected from the two hybridomas? +When did the EVD epidemic reach its peak? +What is not used in making the diagnosis of childhood asthma? +What is the S P :R P ratio? +What is the well-known phenomenon involved in regulation of protein expression? +What database provides genomic data sets related to regulation of gene expression? +Who is responsible for maintaining a comprehensive and centralized filing system of all study-related documentation? +What is the likely explanation for the difference between prediction and experiment? +How many institutions were located in Africa to research insecticide resistance? +What is the official language of Iran? +What is a well-defined medical emergency? +What are reactions that are not essential for growth classified as? +What was the only ex vivo treatment to induce an increase in CD80 expression? +What was the maximum ion injection time for HCD spectra? +What is the JD-R model an adaptation of? +What was the relative uncertainty for deaths from ischaemic heart disease in high-income countries? +What is the name of the commercial breed of chicken used in a study? +What is the correspondence of magnitudes and trends in b t between the two Broward sites? +What does CD13 promote in the model of ischemic injury? +What is the name of the better selective anti-proliferative activity? +What percentage of saliva is made up of DNA, mRNA, microRNA, proteins, metabolites, and microbiota? +What was the rate of hospital mortality for those with reduced urinal output? +What did not appear to have an effect on bronchial cells in comparison to in thoracic radiotherapy? +What is ECMO? +What are the only fully characterized totiviruses within the Saccharomyces genus? +What are surrogate measures of protection? +What type of economy discourages a comprehensive primary health care system? +What database contains the three dimensional RNA structure and related elements? +What was the binding free energy for each epitope calculated by maintaining salt concentration of? +What percent of healthy adults are asymptomatically colonized? +What caused the difference in Tm ranges? +What kind of involvement is present in chronic strongyloidiasis with mild/no symptoms? +What is a critical PRR in the virus-triggered type I IFN signaling pathway? +What does the cell-to-cell transmission of the NA-deficient influenza virus depend on? +What was encoded by the acceptor RNA? +What can be inferred between sampled isolates? +What type of cancer metastasis has SRPK1 been linked to? +What was the earliest predictor created at the end of the last century? +What did animals from group A show at 2 dpi? +What did BIO develop as part of its efforts? +How many clean reads were obtained after removing the adapters? +What is one of the most prevalent viruses in the poultry industry? +What is the mean intercept value of lycorine? +What is a key step in the viral infection cycle? +What can some microbial species produce that play pivotal roles in pathogen life cycles as well as affecting host-pathogen interactions? +What university has protocols in place for animal welfare? +What was lysed in lysis buffer for 30 min at 4°C? +What is the first immunological barrier against pathogens that invade the body via the mucosal surface? +What was used as the loading control? +What is another name for the Decay Accelerating Factor? +What is a good indicator of how a given mutant reprograms gene expression patterns? +FcRn has been shown to express in a variety of what species? +Smoking people were more likely to get the vaccine than who? +What was prepared in phosphate buffered saline containing 1% Triton X-100, 4mM EDTA and 1% protease inhibitor cocktail? +What is key to minimize both morbidity and mortality? +What type of insect feeds on habitat-specific fauna? +What percentage of feral cats were rehabilitated? +What percent of asymptomatic pigs were positive in this study? +What is the term for antibodies that bind to the primary melanoma line? +What type of regulatory motifs do cellular mRNAs contain? +What type of cell infiltration was seen in the in ovo controlODN treated-IBV infected group? +What are not recommended for immunocompromised patients or asthmatics? +What does the advantage of energy minimization rely on? +What is the SEED project trying to develop? +What are the cellular receptors that recognize patterns called? +What is the main focus of the study? +Even if we don't feel well, we all have the tendency to do what? +What were cells first stained with? +What is implemented using the PRSA algorithm? +What was used to visualize the samples? +How many interactions were predicted using the cross-species method? +What subunit of IL-23 does ustekinumab target? +What was used to generate cDNA for LCMV S-segment? +What raises the possibility of recombination between the viruses and wild-type HSV? +What is more reliable, reproducible, and diagnostic than real-time PCR? +What has prevented the accumulation of functional diversity? +How long was the period of collecting cells? +What are all NP epitopes categorized as? +What should be used with caution? +The number of eggs laid in one oviposition does not depend on what? +How many decontamination methods are there? +What are potential therapeutics for genetic diseases? +Why do some people believe that the overall number of NK cells increases as a compensatory mechanism to maintain an important level of functionality? +What was used to assess the binding capability of ssDNA oligonucleotides to A3BCTD proteins? +What could happen if PARP-1 is knocked down? +What percent of internalized virions were observed in early endosome antigen 1 -positive EEs? +What can be used to detect the presence of the H1N1 virus in respiratory specimens? +How long after rosiglitazone did the glomerular fibrotic area decrease in untreated db/db mice? +What was used to identify phosphorylated residues in LASV Z? +How long after transfection did cell lysates need to be probed for phosphorylated IRF3 and totalIRF3? +What percentage of hydrogen peroxide was used in immunohistochemistry? +Why can viral sequence tags be misassigned to host organisms? +What is an exciting method to silence viral genes? +What did the BUSTED algorithm detect in OAS3? +How long can Brucella species survive in water or soil? +What does NADPH increase in the brain of SHR? +What role do Amino acids play in determining the protein structure and functions? +What sort of effects have medicinal plant extracts had on curing spectrum? +What did HSCs have higher expression of than their differentiated progeny? +What does the increase in microstrain in controlled CMV deplete? +What are the two options for an animal with a severe infection? +What follows the 3 0 end of the segment? +What is reduced? +What is discussed in Section 3.2.5 of the project? +What is required for efficient Ϫ2/Ϫ1 PRF in simarteriviruses? +What did individual vaccine projects need to use to understand prior exposure and vaccine related immune responses? +What may a new standard be required for classifying? +How long was the reaction at room tempterature? +What is the rate of misdiagnosis in critical care setting? +What are the circular dichroism spectra of DTNF similar to? +What needs to be analyzed before the contribution of probabilities of contiguous stretches extending through degenerated positions can be estimated? +What did not report any difference between cases and controls? +What are the two herbs used in natural medicine? +What kit was used to amplify the reaction in a final volume of 25 L? +What age group is the study designed to enroll? +What was reduced when D25 was cotransfected with PRWz or PRWWz? +At what concentration are CD30 conformation effects most noticeable? +What could the inhibition of FGFR1 kinase activity do? +What other THαβ-related cytokines can cause NK cell activation? +What is contained in plans at the level of administrative decentralisation? +What type of phylogenetic tree is generally consistent with CHOM? +Prostaglandins and eicosanoids have what sort of biological activities in reproduction? +What did the area across which models are calibrated affect? +What was collected daily from infants and mothers? +Dandekar and others have studied what type of cells? +What was the study presented as independent of? +What is the only surface-exposed structural component of Ebola virions? +What is a serious complication for people with malaria? +What percentage of the Florida panther diet is domestic cats? +What method was used to determine the infective dose in tissue culture? +What do viruses with disordered proteins rely on instead of hijacking large protein domains? +Who were hospitals required to send ED triage and patient data to? +What was used to measure myelin thickness in the CC/EC area? +Who purchased the antibodies for flow cytometry? +How many independent experiments were ran to obtain the titer? +Where were Shedding and post-mortem analyses conducted? +What are virtually all seasonal H3N2 and 2009 H1N1 strains resistant to? +What can possibly release the infectious viral particles into micro-environment? +What was used to separate the TFO RNAs in the experiment? +Where can detailed analyses of the contact network structure and hospitalization traffic be found? +What were the percent of CD11c+ cells in the bone marrow-derived DCs obtained? +What cells were severely infected by L. monocytogenes? +Why do weight schemes differ across models? +How many locations outside mainland China reported cases? +What is sufficient to protect individuals against infection? +What was added to the secondary antibody solutions? +What are two things that may contribute to the expansion of atypical Bmem? +What were the MLKL +/− C57BL/6 mice gifts from? +What was used to stain the gels after electrophoresis? +What could downregulation of MMP expression by LFKadministration do? +What can the PRRSV infection mediate in B-cell and T-cell in lymphoid organs? +How many N-glycans do human, cow, and goat lactoferrin have in common? +How many estimated cases of macular exudates were there during the 1950-51 South African epidemic? +What was measured in supernatants after 17 h of growth? +What is not the only factor that may affect evolution of codon co-occurrence? +What distribution is appropriate when individuals vary substantially in their infectiousness? +How long was the study in which we compared lung mechanics? +What sequence did not support homologous recombination during infection with MH-BMV? +What does HSV-1 use to down-regulate the immediate-early transactivators ICP0 and ICP4 in latently infected cells? +What does the gear ratio of the motor for the exoskeleton have? +What is the relationship between S. solfataricus DnaG and the MCM helicase? +The finding that more than half of the active genes are expressed in non-gonadal tissue throughout the body has brought the Y chromosome to the forefront of research on what? +What were measured as relative light units with luminometer? +What do the transgenic lines of zebrafish usually generate? +What is the main component of the sequencing of HPIV genomes? +What is the cornerstone control measure to reduce morbidity and mortality caused by infectious diseases? +What type of cell adhesion molecules belong to the immunoglobulin superfamily? +What color is the solid 3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde? +What do researchers use to restore dystrophin in DMD animal models? +What was used to evaluate the sensitivity of the H9 rRT-PCR assay? +What was the purpose of the Trypan Blue Exclusion assays? +What year was the first university outbreak of H1N1? +What was the unadjusted cost ratio for birth hospitalization during the first year? +What is an important but not the only factor that modulates the miRNA-vRNA interactions? +How long after she arrived at the hospital could her BP be maintained? +What is the key link to understanding tumorigenesis? +What was the project called? +What percentage of people carrying the disease in Europe lack alpha1-antitrypsin? +What type of microscope was used to visualize the number of vacuoles containing one, two, four, or eight parasites? +What was used as a control strain for antimicrobial susceptibility testing? +What does the 14 day criterion for epidemiological risk assume? +Why were the two gels and righthand markers fused? +What can be transformed into a phylogenetic tree and phylogenetic network by conventional software? +What treatment reduced MMP-2 levels in THP-1 cells? +What is the most prominent barrier in vaccine design? +What percentage of HRV serotypes are controlled by ICAM-1? +What does GSH regulate in a direction favorable to the host? +What did our results suggest about how the molecular changes developing in space orbit and during the postflight recovery to terrestrial neuromuscular disorders are related to? +What was first identified as a fusion protein with FUS? +What typeI-like antiviral potential has been shown to huIFN-λ signals via? +Until what year was the study of the amount of data necessary to make forecasts performed? +What type of microscopy examined the cells infected with EV71 after infection? +What did we find a 4300-fold increase in? +What does the quasistationary state method rely on? +What is a target gene for virus-resistant breeding in grass carp? +What do the scale bars indicate? +What type of spectra were collected and analyzed? +What insect has been suggested to be a part of the transmission of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic? +What was used to purify library fragments? +What type of cells were more prominent in B2-/− lungs? +How many reference sequences were published? +How long was the incubation at 37 C for? +How long were the replicate wells infected with each pair of viruses? +What group of peptides can potentially act as a biomarker? +What type of control infection induced the most DEGs of the three viruses? +What does not affect other inhibitors of erastin? +What was developed for the study of influenza virus infection? +What was the effect on 39TEX of Ded1p and Tdh2p? +What were used as reference inhibitors? +GA and OA are what type of triterpenoid compounds? +What type of cells can be stimulated by rotavirus infection? +What was the average time spent above 37.5 degrees Celsius? +What are the most popular tools in statistical process control? +What is the most severe form of acute lung injury? +What did we exploit in order to generate the first set of features? +What happens to hypersegmented neutrophils after several days post-injury? +What are controls to ensure that IFITM5 and FKBP11 are both contained in the cell lysate before the immunoprecipitation? +What test was used to compare the frequencies of specific immunostaining results? +What role does PTX3 play in pathogen resistance? +What can result in improved control of viral infection? +How many approaches are discussed for future research in astrobiology? +What is the most widely studied form of epigenetic programming? +How many TGEV-HX strains were identical to SC-Y and WH-1? +What kind of system fails to meet those expectations? +How many blood samples were there? +How many studies fulfilled the guideline? +What virus was the patient infected with? +What percentage of responders said they had "great impact"? +What are small, non-enveloped viruses with a linear singlestranded DNA genome of approximately 5 kb in length? +What are some human diseases associated with gammaherpesvirus infections? +What was used as a drug-susceptible control strain? +What is one use of IVT-mRNA? +Which clade is the only one that is not an avian clade? +What should be limited? +What cells release anti-inflammatory cytokines? +What did we do to the PSNPs to form WT1 peptide-PSNPs nanovaccine formulations? +What two proteins with UniProt ID were predicted to be OMP? +What were animals examined for after challenge? +What do numbers indicate in pDC depletion models? +What was shown to increase the mRNA levels of Nrf2 in Cd-treated chicken hepatocytes? +Where does the virus have to find its way to before reaching a potential entry site on a tumor cell? +What is the definition of long-term follow-up? +How long did it take for the cells to be ready for use? +What are infections that can be transmitted from vertebrate animals to humans and vice versa called? +What has been observed in Korea, China, Thailand, Uruguay, Japan, Taiwan, and India? +What type of viral DNA accumulated in the cells before the onset of release of extracellular viruses to the media? +How many categories can be divided into? +What is the relationship between IPD risk and mean weekly temperature? +What are not homogenous in their makeup or density? +What is a prerequisite for realizing the immunosuppressive effects of Cs? +How much increase in pseudotype production was achieved when an MLV core was used? +What was the cause of 4 to 50 claims per year? +Is plasma transfusions associated with a higher or lower risk of bacterial infections than RBCs and platelets? +What was the seroprevalence of older children before the 2008 outbreak? +What does the symbol SD represent? +What is a dynamic structure that adapts itself to alter the spatial arrangement of genetic information? +What has been highly effective in reducing H7N9 transmission? +What did the reduced heterochromatin loss reduce to in WS hMSCs after Que treatment? +What is it possible that HCV exploits to target specific cargoes of viral and cellular origin to the nucleus? +What does a persistent elevated level of IL-1Ra indicate? +What type of methodology is of particular interest for the estimations of parameters related to infectious disease dynamics? +What did a cohort study show was associated with higher risk of mortality? +What was carefully measured? +What state had an increasing linear trend over the examined years? +What changes trait means and variances over subsequent generations? +What follows a discrete-time individual-based SLIR model? +What does CHOP also upregulate? +What did the analysis identify four significant clusters with? +What did Valarcher find in animals infected with BRSV groups V and VI? +What did WGA use to better determine the assay LOD? +What can host nutrition affect? +What has been used to investigate the viral properties necessary for airborne transmission of IAVs? +What type of virus infects both spotted hyenas and sympatric silverbacked jackal? +What is a potent inducer of cytokines production in pulmonary endothelial cells? +What animal did they use to demonstrate the effectiveness of NiV VLPs? +What is an exogenous inducer of HO-1 that acts through the FoxO1 protein? +How many histidines are involved in the binding of Zn? +What was detected in the protein expression level of PfSWIB fusion system during ring stage? +What type of effect does Z -FA-FMK have on SMN's st abilit y and phenot ypic? +What type of vesicle did IGF-1R also colocalised with? +What are likely accumulating through a TLR7dependent signaling pathway involving plasmacytoid DCs? +What was dialyzed into 20 mM sodium phosphate buffer containing 20 mM imidazole? +What has the program AntigenMaphas been used to detect? +What has been shown to enhance DC function? +What was used to extract DNA from the cells? +What is the size of EV71? +How many larvae were in each repetition? +What is another term for deep brain stimulation? +What is an important step in building successful wildlife pathogen surveillance programs? +What was used to collect supernatant? +What was used for IAV titration? +Where were gene expression values from D6/7 mammary glands overlaid on the IPA pathway entry? +What should increase with age in domestic cats? +How many methods does an iterative HFold run sequentially? +What is well known about macrolides? +How many genes coding for virulence factors were found in the S. Typhimurium strain? +What type of system was used to determine blood glucose levels after 4-5 h fasting? +What type of affect do Americans tend to value more? +How many glycosites are located near the HA0 cleavage site? +What was used to bring the mixture to its final volume of 25 L? +What was shown to be associated with severe avian influenza H7N9? +What is the putative receptor for Ang 1-7? +What can be restored by ammonia chloride treatment? +What was observed in samples that had been transfected with DNA derived from the left end of the genome? +What is important to maximise the activity of IFNλ4? +What is one of the major limitations of current non-viral nucleic acid delivery approaches? +What was suggested as a strategy for standardizing protocols and performance across multiple individuals and organizations? +How many essential yeast genes were identified? +How many surveys were done at a conference? +How long was the acclimatization period for cotton rats? +What is the amount of 3,5-DCQA in IKWE at 500mg/kg? +What are AO transporters used for? +How long did manual cleaning of ICU beds take? +What was used to examine slides? +What are some of the active components of the immune system responsible for? +What is necessary for establishing the first round of infection? +Where can more details of the DEG involved in the GO enrichment analysis be found? +What should journal editors stop publishing? +How were alveolar macrophages polarized toward the M1 phenotype? +What are popular tourist destinations in Western Europe? +What does detection of enteric pathogens rely primarily on? +What determines the maximum tolerated size of a fused polypeptide? +What is very important for the coherent vaccine design? +What percent of RNA polymerase I activity does ActD suppress at 0.04 mg/ml? +What is essential for defense against severe influenza? +How many patients were screened for enrollment in the study? +Where have the near-full genomes and partial VP1 gene sequences been deposited? +How many candidate ligands were selected? +How many vaccine groups were the RMs allocated to? +What type of mice are good for further in vivo infection studies? +What percentage of respondents attended regulation and revision workshops? +What is equally as good as mechanistic studies in biology? +What are ELISA and IFA kits marketed as? +How many phosphoproteins were found to have a 1.5-fold or greater change after bortezomib treatment? +What is of great importance to workers and organizations? +Where is the viroplasm generated from? +What is important in maintaining translation fidelity? +What type of fimbria has been reported in clinical human and animal isolates? +What would be a novel approach to uncover molecular processes at the basis of viral diseases? +What was used to reverse transcription of 400ng total RNA? +What other tentative functions of TBFV SL6 are not excluded? +What is common in viral pathogens? +What is the relationship between perfusion and net uptake? +What are the two important regulatory mechanisms in biology? +What is the transition of State H2 to the classical non-rotated pretranslocation state called? +What did the absence of Irf3 not impair? +How many of the outlier have a composition bias that goes in the same direction as the pooled overlapping dataset? +What was used to identify significantly over-represented gene ontology terms in DE transcripts? +What type of approach might be a good treatment for FH? +When were supernatants collected? +What is theDOI for this study? +What percentage of deaths in children below 5 years old are pneumococcus? +What software performed the densitometry of the western blots? +What was the light treatment supposed to do? +How much did CpGODN boost IgG1 titers over alum alone? +What does functional link represent? +What is one of the four major structural proteins that the IBV genome encodes? +What part of his body did the patient say he had had silicone injections in 15 years ago? +What type of bacteria has a multi-layered cross-linked polymer of peptidoglycan surrounding their plasma membrane? +What is the leading cause of hospitalization for respiratory illness in children under 12 month of age? +What was the second SMO antagonist approved? +What is utilized by BTV1 for its own benefit? +What was amplified by RT-PCR between nucleotides 1-940 and 10206-10927? +What type of cells are responsible for induction of long-lasting tolerance toward donor alloantigen? +What was the primary target of the ClO 2 inactivation study? +What should policy makers consider when making decisions about what research to fund? +What is the quality of the analyzed samples characterized as? +What part of the loop is missing? +What did the recombinant viruses reconstituted from electroporated BEKcre result in? +What is the annual precipitation in the eastern part of the country? +What gene could potentially serve as a target for the design of therapeutic strategies for rickettsioses? +What is the difference between a current and an ideal situation where everyone lives up to the standard life expectancy and in perfect health? +What are antibodies that bind to ELISA plates even in the presence of Tween 20 called? +What isolation of CCSP + cells from mouse lung used to identify? +How was the volume of cell lysate and supernatant compared to the total amount of total DNA per well? +What is the substrate for serine protease CD26/dipeptidylpeptidase 4? +What do "spacers" fill? +How many unreported cases were there from 1 to 15 January 2020? +What did the quantitative PCR reveal? +What is not sufficient for RIDD? +What does P plat stand for? +What did the tree length values registered for the three genes fall into? +How long did treated mice have anti-HIV antibody levels? +What are results presented as? +What is the minimum resolution that an image must have to appear in a published article? +How many survivors have recovered from EVD? +What is important in the control of vaccines? +What may ADCs herald in oncology? +What did some PCT plans address the need for? +What did the wealth of USPs found in the human proteome likely reflect? +What year was TIV introduced in Taiwan? +What are signaling proteins that are produced and secreted by host cells in response to pathogens or tumor cells? +What type of cytokine is a highly pleiotropic cytokine? +What was the total virus yield from one Millicell insert over a 24-h interval? +What was well calibrated for each reference panel? +What type of cells are targeted by these antibodies? +What virus was able to severely reduce the viral titers? +What needs to be "right the first time"? +What leads to extravasation of leukocytes and red blood cells? +What was the percentage of pneumococcal carriage carriage carriage used during the Hajj 2014? +What are the GenBank accession numbers? +What percentage of confluence was achieved in the 24-well plates? +What was the name of the ICU nurse who fought back against in the face of managerial inactivity and intimidation? +What type of calcium is a potent target for antiflavivirus treatment? +What is another name for metalloproteinase 17? +What was the modeled number of infections prevented due to school closures? +What is the caspase-independent process characterized by the polymerization of tubulins to extraordinarily stable microtubules? +What part of the genealogy contains the most information about HLA-dependent selection within a sampled host? +What are the amino acids 41-60, 131-150, 251-270, and 351-370 selected for? +What type of medium was used to culture bovine PBMCs? +What was the most effective neutralizing mAbs bound to? +How many individuals were collected from the Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Hospital between September 2016 and March 2018? +What is one of the primary events that can be assessed according to the degradation product MDA? +What does dna damage lead to in uVB-exposed skin? +How many of the down-regulated genes were specific to the co-infection? +What other Gram negative bacteria has been shown to have a similar effect? +What do we observe lower mean C t values for? +What did the other field PEDV samples collected from pigs with severe clinical sign not do? +What does the MBL2 genotype A/A refer to? +Where was the CyTOF2 acquired? +What did the mRNA extracted from KSHVinfected HEK293 cells undergo to further support their findings? +What is the mortality rate from long-term hemorrhagic shock? +What does BFA inhibit in cultured cells? +What are T follicular cells important for in response to? +How many different SAGO proteins does the nematode encode? +What gives additional information on the geometries? +What kit was used to purified rickettsial genomic DNA? +What can be a useful addition to the toolbox for diagnosis of the presence of GP in biological samples? +How many different features of severity could be identified? +What is higher in the liver of chronic WHV carriers than naïve animals? +What strains cause most human cases of rotaviral diarrhea? +What do some ISG products display? +What system was used to generate A549 IRAV KO cells? +How many components of the SOFA score on admission day 7 were significant for predicting ventilator dependence in univariate analysis? +What does the pathway leading from both proteins have the potential to lead to? +What were VLPs analyzed for? +What does the recognition of conserved pathogen associated molecular pattern motifs within viral products trigger? +What percentage of nucleotide identity were strains N34, N35 and N68 closely related to? +What function did the IgG effector function demonstrate? +How many TB-negative control participants were enrolled in the clinical study? +What percent of children in Finland had respiratory viruses in 2006-2009? +What could impact infectious disease research? +What is the patient's Glasgow Coma score? +What was the purpose of the Ebola-hotline? +What does Ang- reduce? +What company created the first commercial TBE-C screen? +What conditions permit RAN translation? +What does regional cerebral blood flow appear to be reduced in? +What is thought to foster persistence of AIVs in the environment? +What is an induction of type I IFN and subsequent expression of interferon-stimulated genes common phenomenon in? +How many cats were FIVpositive out of the 5 that were examined? +What will not be identified in any publication or presentation? +What type of defence systems are under strict regulation by a number of transcription factors? +What type of bacteria is Lactobacillus most likely to be active against? +The three alternative splice forms of Drosophila PGRP-LC carry different what? +What was used for all experiments? +What considerations are needed for delivery platforms to be compatible with a vaccine? +What is the large repetitive protein with 5559 amino acid residues known as? +What are super-spreaders? +What is the major route to priming? +What percent of ferret pairs had transmission? +Who made substantial contributions to the conception and design of the study? +What were patients with leukocyte and neutrophils abnormalities excluded from? +What type of biosynthesis is S. miltiorrhiza responsible for? +What is not suitable as diagnostic tools for routine rabies testing? +How many departments were involved in the study? +What are alternative ORFs which extend beyond the end of the primary ORF called? +What were COS-7 and HEK293T cells cultivated in DMEM containing? +How many autopsies were performed on patients whose cause of death was ARF? +What is the sex ratio of ILD sufferers? +What percentage of HTT events occurred among phyla? +What is the STING-dependent but cGAS-independent pathway involved in? +What enables polyadenylation of rRNA by the Csl4 exosome in vitro? +What type of collagen can cells express SP-C and T1α? +What was the mean rate of trachypnea for the ICU? +What was the resolution set at 60,000 at 400 m/z? +The electronic spectrum of complex 4 exhibit three bands at what locations? +What was the most frequently used QoL measure developed for? +What does the stimulation of ROS and subsequent generation of inflammatory mediators create? +What provides histograms of the bootstrap distributions for all three genes and subtypes? +What does increased and prolonged expression of NSs do not prevent? +What is considered the gold standard for bacteria detection? +What is the ratio of the counts per minute of cells cultured with the vaccine antigen to those in cultures with medium alone? +What are some of the effects of BGL-12? +What kind of technology provides a framework for our surveillance of previously characterized honey bee pathogens? +What are the primary target cells for S. suis? +What is the most recently discovered biological strategy for gene silencing? +What can over-expression of XRN1 do? +What is not hMPV sequence specific? +What did we apply to take a comprehensive view of the changes in the viral and cellular proteomes throughout VACV infection? +What has a log 2 value of zero? +What is the molecular weight of L-rhamnose? +greatly impacts what kind of background values? +What is an important signaling kinase for the induction of IFN-Is? +What does acetylation of CypA not seem to do? +Who wrote Wen Re Run? +What kind of alphabets do we work with when creating a graph? +What did the viral isolation rates return to before the next rest day? +What is better crowding agents than synthetic particles? +What age of mice should be examined more closely for LPS-exposed microglia? +What was seen in the tissues of male and female mice with ZIKV inoculation? +What is adaptive management a structured, iterative, decisionmaking approach for? +How many of the 11 herbs have been shown to possess antiinflammatory properties? +What is a direct target of HIF-1α? +What is required for the proper folding of Gn and Gc? +What did the heterologous gene with balanced codon usage transfected into yeast cells increase? +What is another name for a single mimotope sequence? +What is the main source of ROS and adenosine triphosphate? +What is the name of the non profit animal rescue in Austin? +What are recognized as the reservoirs of other infectious agents? +What can be blocked by antisense steric block oligonucleotides? +What does BestKeeper use to analyze the expression stability of reference genes? +What spectrum provided signals for the methyl groups, methylene groups, ester groups, and carbonyl carbon atoms? +Where were the primers used in this study obtained? +What does the inhibition of chymase have an effect on? +What is a pivot molecule in the formation of a variety of UDP-sugars? +What does the insertion of DVG 70-114 into the inherently inert X region of HCV confer? +What is one thing that makes vaccination of endangered species more practical? +What does the entry of HPV-16 -18 and -31 pseudovirions in epithelial cells independent of? +What was added to solutions containing no beads to begin polymerization? +What device detected the luminescent signal? +What are more common in the 5' end of DMD? +What does activation of EGFR and MAPK/ERK pathways sustains? +What does CD4 + T-cell defect mean? +What kind of particles does the PRINT process create? +What was done prior to the use of antibiotics? +How many patients had markedly attenuated disease after oral AR administration? +How many new drug targets have been identified for T2DM? +What kind of genome load is there in the tissues? +What did the depletion of neutrophils cause in both WT and IFIT2 mice? +What is shown as mean ± SD? +What was detected in 2009 with a high-prevalence in throat swabs from apparently healthy African megabats? +What is the crucial natural source of nutrients for the growth of newborn mammals? +What is poor in the colony formation assay? +What does the expression of PD-1 correlate with in regards to T-cell function? +Culex tritaeniorhynchus has been found to transmit BAGV to what animals? +What does lipid exchange within the particle shell cause? +How many studies were conducted in Beijing, Guangxi AR, Hubei, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Shanxi, and Sichuan? +Who acts on a patient's behalf if they are unable to give informed consent? +What percentage of patients will die in the first 10 days? +What was reassessed and reexamined in patients with a deteriorated condition? +What can only be expressed by trypsin cleaved peptides? +What was the follow-up rate for LFT patients? +What is the mechanism called that ensures that ERAD regulators are removed from the ER? +What is an acute contagious disease caused by a virus 19? +What was determined by the Bradford method? +How many free parameter combinations does the model have? +What do we translate each branch into? +What are primary piRNAs generated from? +What was used for quantitation? +How many estimated chronic HBV cases were there in China in 2006? +What necessitate the development of new more successful vaccine candidates? +What did the second modifi cation test do? +What did the first mixture contain? +What is clinical response defined as? +How many patients were infected with ARDS between January 2018 and April 2019? +What are the hosts of two viruses in the sister cluster? +When were PENK, NGAL, serum Cr, and CysC concentrations measured? +What does the left panel of the parasites show? +What did the sliding window analysis generally match? +What were the accepted acceptance criteria for each assay? +What is theDOI for this study? +How many patients had ARDS? +Who should follow easy-to-use personal hygiene rules? +What was used to compare the number of heteroplasmic sites for samples? +What will the implementation of the vector set facilitate? +What was used to detect the virus? +What did case-patients with a variant structural allele on 1 chromosome and the X variant on the other have to be? +What do the German National Academy of Sciences and the German Research Foundation function as? +What virus is replication of? +What is the helical axis rotation of? +What was used to characterize trabecular and cortical bone parameters? +What percent of cells after 5 hpi were infected? +Following the DENV-infection of WT and SK1 -/mice, what levels in the brain were not different? +What percentage of amino acid identity do TTV sequences have? +What is the average household size in Madang? +What two things do the reviewers' assumption regarding the accuracy of prevalence rates relate to? +What animal was studied for the prophylactic effect of chloroquine? +What does transient expression of HLA-DR in producer cells lead to? +What percent of total Dmd transcript product did sham treated mdx mice show? +What were two characteristics of the first year of the H1N1 pandemic? +What is different between the Theraflex and Springe methods? +How were the isolates of A. baumannii and P. aeruginosa identified? +What was used to standardize the transcripts? +What didMetaMap extract the cause of deaths from? +What is the chief Ab molecule operating at mucosal surfaces? +What has recent studies shown about I622A? +How many deaths occurred during the Ebola epidemic? +What kind of fungi are included in the CBS database? +What are most likely isolated errors caused by? +What are two examples of long term effects on the immune system? +What is not uncommon in the case of cavernous hemangiomas? +What is required for full length transcripts? +What is the structure class of berberine? +What is the preferred method for transduction of the antibody gene of interest? +What are two examples of highly pathogenic influenza viruses? +When did the first confirmed Ebola case occur? +What sort of experiments have been triggered by the idea that mRNA structural element is crucial for -1 PRF? +What were the sera negative for? +After 2 h post infection cells were scraped into medium and washed twice with what? +What was determined with BEK cells? +What is the name of the license under which Open Access is distributed? +Where are secondary data sources taken from? +What do liver-specific Atg7 deficient mice display in the form of lipid droplets? +What is the periodicity of collagen type 1? +What system plays an essential role in the control of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems? +How long was the reaction mixture incubated at 45 °C? +What type of cells from Ifnar-/− mice showed an increase in immature NK cells? +What suborder is Thalassogeneridae a suborder of? +What does NSDV, DENV, and ASFV all cause? +What was used to quantify the signal? +What are the proteases that most likely cleave C5 at the convertase site at reasonable concentrations? +What is the human body? +How many MFE-profiles variants were computed basing on random sequences generated by the dinucleotide preserving and codon preserving randomization models? +What is the relative ratio of HAstV-like sequences to the total number of virus reads in HFMD-lib03? +What is not enough to change institutional practice? +What percent of patients with febrile convulsions are abnormal? +The MIP-2 expression level in the lung was consistent with what? +What does our model assume the transmission probability of one variant does not depend on? +How many gated events were collected? +How many of the scFv 10FG2 residues interact? +What is the risk of acquiring H1N1 based on? +What was used for the expression of N TAIL constructs? +What two risk management strategies does the EE approach focus on? +What is the name of the disease that causes IMHA in dogs? +What is the variation in results obtained when areal data comprising smaller areal units is grouped to form increasingly larger units? +What happens with the lowest curcumin concentration? +What does the velocity field u generated from tumor growth create? +What was used to determine the relative quantity of virus bound to the cell surface? +What other set of factors were highlighted by leaders as critical elements that enable and sustain the health of populations? +What does the presence of CICs, cryoglobulinemia, and complement consumption in P. falciparum malaria result in? +What did scientists study in their first experiment with the 1918 virus? +What was used as a positive control to staining boundaries? +What was used in vitro replicase assembly assays? +What was the final count of the epidemic on Martinique? +What is more prone to neutralization? +What percentage of HIV-infected people in the United States remain undiagnosed? +How many siRNA pools were retested in BJeLR cells? +What virus is AT-527 against? +What is another term for non-CAP pulmonary diseases? +What does the siRNA do to the levels of MKP-1 mRNA? +What has been implicated in the WSSV infection process? +What is an important area in virology, particularly in HCV molecular epidemiology? +When will the international study of drotrecogin alfa begin? +What is the cut-off titre? +What type of dichroism spectra were recorded in a JASCO J-710? +What does P27-NC as a B-cell epitope lead to? +What is a consequence of high pathogenicity of the virus in poultry? +In the liver only what type of RNA was detected in very few cells? +What is the approved anti-HCV nucleoside analog? +What was the white cell count? +How long do some European centers keep their epithelial cells in culture? +What methods were used to compute confidence intervals for median survival times? +What is an absolute prerequisite for large scale production of exosomes? +What packages are able to simulate isotopic patterns into molecular formula candidates? +What was collected using Accutase? +What was used as standard in the analyses? +What do red and green arrows indicate? +What did the reverse genetics system produce? +What immunohistochemistry was able to tell the difference between ALI patients and control subjects? +What is needed to solve this dilemma? +What could FGL2 be used as a serum marker for? +What is WebLogo used to identify? +What does MRCA stand for? +What is the most likely mechanism of viral spread? +What did H&E staining of the cells from rabbit CVL show? +What are the two subtypes of arginase that have been identified in mammals? +What percentage of proteins were full length? +What enzyme is found to have lower levels of cholesterol in the brains of AD brains than those of Lathosterol and lanosterol? +Where did most publications come from? +What is an important indicator used to determine the severity of AIDS? +What are some examples of different kernel functions that were tested? +What could not be identified by our metagenomic analysis? +What percentage of total reads were derived from the MoCV1-A genome? +What do neutrophils release that degrade ECM? +What does the future of virology depend on understanding? +What was the theoretical spatial resolution of the experiment setup? +What might a virus infection in the lung warrant? +What was plotted with the log of target gene copy numbers as the x axis and cycle threshold as the y axis? +What is the most common precipitating factor in the development of AKI? +How long did the ribavirin treatment last? +What is efEBLL-1 derived from? +What does the addition of Carbopol to the oil-in-water adjuvant SAS do? +How many different IFN-α are there? +What is the range of nt similarity with EPTV? +What does the multi-scale model specify? +What has the public hospital system in Hong Kong stayed constant over the 11-year period? +What percent of the population at each unit cell of the grid has residence time equal to the time step of the simulation? +How many infants develop recurrent respiratory tract infections in the first year of life? +What is a very promising target and must not be allowed to become lost in translation? +What are children in physically close households more likely to go to? +What should be discarded at the end of the working day? +What is the promise of precision medicine? +What was used to check the statistics and stereochemistry of the crystal structure? +What was the sex-ratio for a patient? +How many predesigned mice were used to acquire the Accel siRNA SMART-pool duplex? +The IgA antibody response to PanAd3-NPM1 was what in serum? +What is the name of the license? +How many prototype strains of APMV serotypes were used in the study? +When was the classification of peptidases into clans and families first published? +What is Npl4 responsible for? +What do both CRAN and BioC have a well-defined process for doing? +What type of immune cells are the first line of cellular defense? +What model uses a Gassian Markov Random Field prior to smoothing the trajactories of the past population dynamics? +What percentage of influenza infections were asymptomatic? +What type of analysis was used to determine the structure of the Venusil XBP C18 columns? +Who ranked pneumonia as the leading individual cause of under-five mortality worldwide? +What was used to pre-test sera? +What percentage of patients had sputum culture sent? +What were used for high-content imaging analyses? +How many fingerprints are there for MOL2 files? +What was the maximum concentration of compounds in quadruplicate at? +What type of chemistry are resveratrol dimers useful for? +What is able to survive for a period in environment? +What type of inhibitor does MLN 4760 belong to? +What is the term for the percentage of void space in a cellular solid? +What motif is removed from FARV vOTU? +How long was the phage-displayed peptide library incubated at RT? +What were fpEGFPC1/L25Re primers used for? +What are MnmE and MnmG evolutionary conserved from? +What percentage of adults self-reported an allergic to at least 1 food? +What kind of injection will group 2 get? +What was selected to avoid missing early gene expression changes? +What did we use to assess the effect of CMV reactivation on individual biomarkers? +What compound induced morphological features of apoptosis? +What type of protein is expressed on most epithelial cells? +What type of sample is required for pollen grain and mold spore analysis? +How many patients needed ECMO? +What did ACEIs and ARBs have an association with the prevention of? +How were specimens sorted in the 2009-2010 cohort of SARI cases? +What was the survival rate for patients receiving ECMO therapy? +What does artificial protein expression from a nonnative promoter change? +What is organ protective? +What is required for transactivation of early viral genes? +What is a Ranbinding protein that was shown to interact with the nuclear pore complex? +Where did the virus sometimes spread to humans? +What is the control cell line? +What is the average household size in Albany? +What type of cancer cell growth does JMJD2B play a central role in? +What is one of the critical functions of influenza surveillance? +What was used to genotyp each pre-CC animal? +What are the non-negative parameters that measure the effect of media reported cumulative numbers of infected cases and deaths on the contact transmission? +What is the basic reproduction number of host-vector infectious diseases? +How many models did the stochastic nature of ABMs have? +What were the DNA oligonucleotide pairs encoding the 20-nucleotide sgRNA phosphorylated by? +What subfamily of Paramyxoviridae have specific genes to encode inhibitors of the IFN-a/b signaling pathway? +How many ASE genes were identified before MDV infection? +Why were attempts to express the JV N-term protein in bacteria unsuccessful? +What are the results expressed as? +What does the yeast cell death pathway that involves histone modification not involve? +What do we pass to step 2 for confirmation? +What is the aspect-ratio of nanostructures integrated on the membrane? +What were starting dilutions in the VN test? +What is Sphingomonas paucimobilis? +What type of techniques can be used to detect new bacteria and viruses in internal organs? +What two peptides were used in an ELISA to assess the immunoreactivity of serum samples obtained from CHIKV? +What percentage of the participants had health problems while staying in China? +What is the key fragment of the PiCV genome? +What is the most common autoimmune enteropathy? +What was used to identify gross changes in gene expression over time? +What were homogeneous durations calculated to determine? +What computes only one of possible many shortest paths for shortest paths? +How long does the middle ear effusion last? +What program was used to perform the t-test? +What is the ultimate goal of all viruses? +What can be used to quickly detect M. ulcerans? +What is the element for the trend variation? +What is becoming increasingly recognized as an important molecular mechanism in a number of viral diseases? +What virus has a high oncogenic potential? +What percentage of seed culture was inoculated into LB broth with 50 μg/mL kanamycin? +How many interventions were used in this study? +What has been deposited in Short Read Archive? +What was covered with tape prior to microscopic observations? +What are the majority of CD8+ T cells in human melanoma samples reported to be? +What did not significantly affect the measured protection factors? +What needs to be more developed to understand these structures well before the model can be improved significantly? +What is essential to ensure efficient integration of new therapies? +What does the intramuscularly delivered flu vaccine induce? +What considerations must be considered when discussing NHP sepsis research? +What was added to the stirring mixture? +What is unclear about the viruses belonging to Marseilleviridae family? +What type of analysis was performed on the DE genes? +Who provided the CrPV bicistronic reporter construct? +What has no impact on our results? +What did the 168-bp fragment of the polymerase gene show the greatest similarity to? +What is a large family of ubiquitin ligases? +What amino acid did Reil delete in MA? +What was analyzed in the coding sequences from the 41 available TTSUV2 genomes? +What is the total serum protein level after exertion? +How many strains of L. monocytogenes were used for the specificity study? +Why couldn't we run further experiments with rgp120 adsorbed antibodies? +What are pDCs most often not? +What is the population of Ghana? +What does presence of pSmad1/5/8 not necessarily lead to? +What cells from previously immunized animals directly killed N. asteroides? +What was measured for test runs five, seven, fifteen, seventeen and nineteen? +What is an irreversible serine protease inhibitor? +How many different versions of Ludi are there? +What was the SD θ~Uniform distribution range? +What was used for processing and manipulation of SAM/BAM files? +What is the ISBQ a self-report measure of? +What do children with severe ARDS have less of compared to those with moderate ARDS? +What two qualities determine whether a pathologist is employed? +What virus did not show these same trends? +What likely increased the number of DE transcripts? +What has been suggested that methylation may be used for? +What are important targets of host immune system? +What do GRA and GR-SU inhibit? +At which step is each cycle at the end of the cycle for each cycle? +What was used as a representative of yeast? +What were BHK-21 cells infected with? +What is the most stable gene with the lowest frequency? +How long were the leaves of T. asiatica dried? +What has been investigated intensively? +What is the kinetics of the process of ion transport seen to be controlled by? +What kind of nutrition did patients with weight loss receive? +What did the present study demonstrate in vitro? +How many stages of infection are there? +What percent of people were gainfully employed? +What was set as a fixed modification? +How long has there been data on meteorology? +What would be difficult to account for with different time points? +What was collected from each well? +What are three other infections that have clinical features similar to those of severe leptospirosis? +What was the amount of FBS in the sample? +How many cats were manually reported as vaccinated? +What did the mDASCs reduce in mice? +How long was the incubated for in the 96-well round-bottom plate? +Where did the inhibition of IFN production occur? +What did the workers measure as the disease progressed? +What should be determined for treating each risk? +What does indexing of a physiological parameter intend to remove? +What is changing research away from identification of individual biomarkers to searching for perturbed pathways? +What is one of the key parameters to be developed as antiviral agents? +How long was live cell imaging? +What can effectively substitute for the SRV-1 pseudoknot in À1 ribosomal frameshifting? +DidDid the BALANCE-Ward pilot have a lower or longer median length of hospital stay vs 20 days? +Where were full length mRNA transcriptions retrieved from? +How many chickens from the same flock were negative using all the listed primers? +What is the name for the combination of effect rate and effect rate? +What is the name of the platform that processes sample preparation steps? +What is cccDNA an important target for? +What were the Vero E6 cells negative for? +What kind of methods did the ELM database revising improve on? +What was used to remove the nucleocapsid? +What is the most important source of mortality for shrews? +What was used to semi-quantitatively assess NA extraction efficiencies? +What was used as a negative control? +What was collected from the EMPES-i georeferenced disease data repository? +What is one of the strategies WHO uses to prevent suicide? +What treatment greatly amplifies Th1 cytokines/chemokines? +What does USP18 do to the TAK1-TAB1 complex? +What kind of support will Fisher & Paykel provide? +What was used to measure pressure drop through the test mask? +What will be used to make the custom Luminex kits? +What type of cells costained positively with JEV antigen? +What type of inflammation is caused by the cytokines IL-5 and IL-4 in the middle ear? +What can prevent new cases of ONJ? +What triggers the activation of ER stress 18? +What is expressed in terms of transmission rate? +What does PMO stand for? +Because of the nature of the sample, we are unable to evaluate what type of causality that leads to this result? +What is one possible cause of the differences in ORF4a and BtCoV/Rh/YN2012 amino acid identity? +How many culture positive samples were negative? +What do GRBs often target? +What is an example of a less accessible site that is neglected? +What type of mice show higher production of pro-inflammatory and oxidative stress mediators after SCI? +What was immunosorbent assays based on? +How were cytokines produced by CD3 + T cells detected? +What is included in the online version of this article? +What do MBL genotype, H and L alle associate with in the Lur population of Iran? +Who approved all studies with human specimens? +What was the density of B. melitensis 16 M in PBS? +How often does the simulation algorithm capture the state of the whole population? +Where were 5-Carboxyfluorescein, deuterium oxide, Triton X-100, EDTA, and HEPES acquired from? +What is the most common mode of transmission of arboviruses between mosquitoes and their vertebrate hosts? +What is an efficient tool for studying the feeding behaviours of bats? +How many of the 31 samples showed IgG seroconversion? +What's are the three most common clinical manifestations of TB-IRIS? +What was used to adjust the p-values? +What is a secondary epidemic? +What are molecular biologists accustomed to referring to the 5' and 3' ends of? +What software was used to fit the data? +What percentage of new medicines were approved in the US between 1981 and 2010? +What percentage of woody species scored positively on the OMI X-axis for the long-term dataset? +What does 3DCOMB take into account? +What was collected from the retro-orbital plexus? +What is the relationship between the Northern Fulmar virus and other APVs? +What were the three categories that articles were matched to? +What was acquired with Zeiss LSM510 laser scanning confocal microscope? +How many TZM-bl cell lines were transfected with a specific Fcg receptor? +What were OVA-reactive B cells defined using? +What ensured that the nucleotide sequences of the HTNV cRNA standards were identical to those in theHTNV genome? +What countries have had nonepidemic imported cases? +What is a major portion of macrocyclic drugs on the market today? +What can surgical masks only prevent? +What kit was used to isolate viral RNA? +How many new resistant clones were generated? +What was retained in the multivariable model if its univariate association with progression resulted? +What does the PCLSR method rely on? +How many monomers make up the coat protein? +What was the average IBV ELISA titer? +What will be some z k > 0, and x k ν = 0 ∀ν > 1? +What type of cells are Nup98, Nup153 and Nup62 found to be degraded in? +Who developed the urbanicity classification? +What column was used to pass labeled virus through to remove excess dye and large aggregates? +What is one of the biggest limitations of our study? +What was used as the internal standard of the Bruker spectra? +What percentage of children are estimated to be infected with the influenza virus? +Syncytin-1 is present in what type of exosomes? +What does tissue factor also regulate in the lung? +What type of organism has been found to have a significant amount of ECP? +In vitro NDs have the ability to bind to what viruses? +What type of cells is SAA produced by? +What may improve the outcome in most patients without comorbidities? +What was used as a negative control? +What type of macrophages were infected with type I or type III parasites at a multiplicity of infection of 0.5? +What independent variables were excluded in the regression analysis? +What were spectra exported as? +What are not immunological hallmarks of PRRSV infection? +What are well proven to be the first attachment receptors in human cell lines? +What has to stay at home? +What can provide an initial rationalization and optimal sample size for avian influenza virus surveillance? +What was the first model virus for the vaccine? +What is a target of manipulation in oncology? +How often were cells splitted? +What was the sensitivity for both genotype 2 and other genotypes? +In what year did Heilongjiang and Jilin show the LL cluster feature? +What does the rugged red curve represent? +What enzyme in the production of Ang II is overactive in AD? +What is not a limiting factor for APMV-4 replication and pathogenesis in chickens and ducks? +What should be provided for waste materials? +What percent of monocytes screened did not express any of the TAAR genes? +What two signals were involved in the autophagy process? +What method was used to measure total cell counts in the BALF? +What did they pull from various countries? +What is the only tibrovirus to fully replicate? +What has the reported model and parameters used to define native contacts been assessed for? +Who are people with HIV grouped with? +What is necessary to define the role of mRNA metabolism genes in BMV RNA replication? +What can be a problem for assessing the tracing effectiveness for a specific infection? +What percentage of sequence identity does the assembled PPV-4 virus share? +Up to 3 doses of what were required to match the titres obtained with a single dose of VLPs? +What makes isothermal amplification more appropriate for diagnostics in LRS? +What is an example of something that can be described in more detail? +Which type of protein is calstabin 2? +What did depletion of these proteins do? +What kind of approach was used in creating the initial version of the MREP? +What type of studies have shown that aging Sftpd-/− mice develop progressive emphysema? +How many FMDV-infected cattle had detectable infectious virus in oropharyngeal fluid during the study period? +What is another name for Bcl-6/Bcl-xL? +What does the core of theHBV/G core have an insertion in? +What do we consider regarding strict face-to-face social interaction? +What is the proposed genus of the bat paramyxovirus B16-40? +What does a term with a value of zero mean? +How long was the incubation period for target cells? +Oct4 expression is based on what? +What does cyclic GMP-AMP synthase do? +What can degrade anti-inflammatory proteins via pro-inflammatory protein production? +How many different alphaviruses were used in the RT-RPA assays? +What was used to compare data completeness and timeliness? +What is the main route of internalization? +What was the sister clade of Trichomonasvirus? +What did the MTS cell viability assays show? +What is the active ingredient in prepared aconite root? +What is the closest clinical model of fetal microcephaly? +How many independent researchers performed blinded analyses? +What needs to change in the treatment of mental health services? +What shape transmission in 'other settings'? +What was assembled and four complete astrovirus genomes were successfully recovered? +What is the definition of violence? +What was the density of the N P network? +What were the topologies of the trees deduced using? +How many times was the experiment performed independently? +What was highly correlated to that surveillance data? +What is used to identify antibodies that neutralizeHA after it has bound to sialic acid? +What are fuels based on? +What type of probe is used to detect G4s in different species? +How many randomly selected individual trajectories were centered to start from the origin on each side? +What is the error probability for the nth base? +What else should be taken into account? +What are the third most common causes of non-bacterial diarrhea among children? +How many external experts were nominated? +What is displayed as sticks and labeled? +What are the most commonly used systems to manufacture recombinant proteins? +What is the name of the clone? +What gene deletion caused baroreflex sensitivity and autonomic function to be impaired in mice? +How many strains of Marburg virus were tested? +Who discovered penicillin? +What are critical regulators of viral replication and pathogenesis? +What type of cells exhibit more extensive expression of stem cell markers? +What type of cross-protection could be transferred to other subtypes? +One examines the differences at what frequency of degenerate codons? +How many publications did the Google search yield? +What does the SIS-type model incorporate? +How long did it take for the ovaries to be collected? +What is defined as the average number of secondary infections created by a single infected individual in an entirely susceptible population? +What can a failure to estimate and account for colonization result in? +What are some common cold-like symptoms? +What other factors have been shown to influence the uptake of health-protective behavior during respiratory epidemics/pandemics? +Were the differences in case batches larger or smaller than those observed in nursery pigs? +What was used to assess ChIP efficiencies? +What is considered to be an important determinant in explaining differences in the health status and health service utilisation among migrant population? +What are some uses for filamentous phage? +What percent of the positive control did the p45 ELISA cat have at week 14? +What did the slide presentation provide? +How many volunteers were on the first panel? +What were low-pass filtered with a filter cutoff of 70 Hz? +Where did arenaviruses spread to? +What kind of media coverage did the 2009 flu outbreak have? +How high were EDIII-specific IgG titers in the serum after five immunizations? +What were the IgA + cells labelled with? +What does E. chaffeensis need for replication? +What has been collapsed when a branch has less than 60% aLRT branch support? +What were generated comparing amplicon sequences with the position of published 16 s rRNA sequences? +What does target predictions of ProTINA provide indications for? +What is defined as the average number of secondary cases produced when a single infected individual is introduced into a fully susceptible population? +What animals did gorillas acquire SIV from? +What did three studies use as an additional testing method? +What are common complications in adult mixed intensive care units? +What do patients with autoimmune diseases receive early in the course of the disease? +What kind of CT is used to assess the parenchymal nature of symptoms? +How many independent experiments did representative data come from? +What maintains the Na + electrochemical gradient by ATP consumption? +What do we believe our selection procedure against the primary ITM panel provided us with? +What kind of stimulus does the process respond to? +What test was used to compare the ages of cats in different groups? +What was measured before the cell lysis? +What are they trying to model in Vitro and in animal? +When were Filoviruses discovered? +What file contains the missing fragments? +What software was used to calculate the IC50 of inhibition? +What is the anticipated result of tissue hypoxia? +What did the HCC patients with high IGF-1R mRNA expression have more often associated with? +What type of linkers or proteins do the megasatellites encode for? +What cells are able to produce IL-10 cells more efficiently? +What type of plaque has a higher expression level of TACE in unstable plaque than stable plaque? +What were the partial charges of all atoms in small compounds assigned with? +What is a recently identified mediator of the inflammatory response? +What animal has been used as a model for human immune system aging? +At what age did the mean ELISA titre and mean 793B HI titre in group II appear to be significantly higher than other vaccinated groups? +What is not known to occur with most other forms of acute critical illness? +What was used as a negative control? +How many studies were retrieved through the search? +What were the sections of 5 μm thickness stained with? +What was used to quantify and compare products of interest? +What may simplify the process in the future? +What can be done to the known internal properties of nanomedicines to decrease the risk? +What is the term for the time spent in the hospital from operation to discharge? +What is necessary for cellular transformation? +How long was each step in the MD simulation protocol run for? +What kind of criteria play an important role in the elimination criteria recommended by the World Health Organization? +What does MCC~{1 mean? +What is a potential marker for intestinal pathology? +What was dissolved in 75% DMSO/H 2 O and then diluted for experiments in respective buffers or medium? +What is the percentage of absorbed from the skin? +Comparisons within the Southeast Asian genotype did not identify any specific nucleotides associated with what? +What was used to change the thioesters to the desired PA probe? +What was added to induce the expression of Fgl2? +What can be coupled with ESI-MS to understand additional charge and shape characteristics? +How long was the retrieval solution for the antigens? +What does the Met-tRNAi have a high affinity for? +What are two known host resistance factors? +Where was high prevalence of IDUs first detected? +What is a key neuropeptide hormone that regulates blood sugar, moulting, and reproduction? +What kind of functions do proteins perform in their monomeric disordered states? +What is a cytokine that serves as a chemoattractant for neutrophils? +What does the color gradient of the KEGG Pathway Map -Osteoclast differentiation encode? +What type of disease is Alzheimer's? +What did dry runs of VTM fail to detect? +What can RNAi potentially play a significant part in? +What cells had a suppressive effect on the inflammatory response in the dnTGF-β RII model of PBC? +How many measurements were performed with a femoral central venous line? +What was used to adjust P values for multiple testing? +What is the male-to-female ratio? +What did we use to determine if DVGs were necessary for the expression of antiviral cytokines in vivo? +What is dependent on population density? +What percent of 18 day old CD1 mice died after intraperitoneal inoculation with 10 4 PFU? +What kind of approach do intensivists, pulmonologists, internists, and rheumatologists take in order to decide the best-individualized therapeutic strategy? +What remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in humans? +What type of cells are prominent in the lung tissue of infants with RSV infection? +What is one of the primary goals of managing patients with type 2 diabetes? +What percent of the time can a biguanide-metal complex occupy a specific active site? +What percentage of CD4 or CD8 T cells were depleted during magnetic affinity bead-based separation? +What type of microscopy was used to examine the brain? +What is calculated for the friction compensation experiment in Section 4.1? +What can be retrieved from the clones after selection of the antigen-specific clones? +What was used to lysate erythrocytes after lysis? +What is the major misincorporation event? +What did scientists use to prove positive signals are due to F-MuLV infection? +What is no longer used for non-household contacts? +What does adenosine-A 2B AR signaling pathway help with? +How many articles were published between 1980 and 2006? +What was the diagnosis of the man with P. vivax malaria? +What software was used to measure the average values? +What did the autophagy flux not affect? +How many patients were included in the sample inclusion criteria? +What percentage of the total known eukaryotic viral similarities for a given sample type are Viral similarities? +What did all SAM vaccines provide? +How many gRNAs targeting nCas9 were designed? +What was seen in severe influenza infectious cases? +What type of organism has been used to treat cognitive impairments? +What are proteins of the endoplasmic reticulum? +What is a major form of innate immune-mediated pathology following a flu virus infection? +How many animals did the shelter admit annually? +What did the chest radiographs show? +What ratio was the mixture of HAdV-3 and HV-7? +The role of biological components in causing pulmonary inflammation is linked to what? +What does the lack of CD13 impairs? +What type of cytokines activate phagocytes? +What has changed in those countries since the initial period? +What are not normally allowed for a real protein sequence? +What virus infected cells in 6-well microtiter plate? +What was extracted from the transfected BHK cells with TRIzol reagent? +How many university research clinics did we experience mixing H5N1 and MF59 vaccines at? +What percentage of sequence identity was allowed for sequences before 2009? +How many patients requiring hospitalization had H1N1 flu in NYC? +Who purchased the mouse monoclonal antibodies to G3BP? +How many people died as a result of the first pandemic virus? +What is the spacing of the Phe side chains attached at both ends of the double helix? +What does pp-NT give higher of than MN? +What are unexpected in the replication of autonomous parvoviruses? +What would the query for the ProSeq favor? +What else is of interest to researchers? +What size are the scabs on the vaccine site? +What is sensitive to the benefits of contact? +What does M2-like microglia/macrophages promote? +What type of microscope was used to study cell morphologies? +What happens to the amount of a-tubulin in the polymerized fraction after bortezomib treatment? +What are the four distinct subtypes named? +What do scale bars represent? +What test results will not be given to you during the vaccine study? +Which region had the lowest r-value? +What does ammonia do to the environment? +What were the majors symptoms to be detected? +What has been found to be vital for directing membrane anchor and viral fusion? +What are also commercially available? +How many bags of medical waste were produced per day? +What was used to further stratify the most abundant lineage into sub-lineages? +What was used to bind dsRBD to tRNA monomer and dimer? +What percentage of surgical adult patients experience postoperative pulmonary complications? +What is M-CSF well known as a factor for? +When did the pandemic flu in France exceed the usual occurrence of the flu season? +Which department at Notre Dame did not change between 2010 and 2012? +How many deaths occurred from the 2009 pandemic? +What is the only activity that people need to be at home for? +What is the prognosis for an IRIS? +How were the non-bonded pair lists updated? +What percentage of patients treated with Vicinium remain cystectomy-free after 2.5 years? +What were used as loading controls for mRNA and small RNA Northerns? +Where will healthcare resources be obtained? +How long was the maceration in de-ionized water? +MALAT1 has been identified in multiple types of what? +What are important parameters in AO design? +Where were most current H5N1 viruses concentrated? +What was used to define the optimal sequence length of consistently aligned positions at 1,254 nucleotides? +Humoral immune responses to what will be particularly important? +What did the dead mandarin duck have in the brain and pancreas? +What two factors change the accuracy of the NS1 antigen rapid test over the course of an illness? +What are the main characteristics of respiratory diseases? +How many viremic dengue cases were enrolled in the study? +What two tests are used in statistical analysis? +What type of cells are not pathogens? +What is the highest risk associated with the use of? +How many Chinese herbs were purchased? +What was used to sequence proteoforms? +What genogroup do the mouse norovirus strains identified so far fall into? +What was used to obtain the reliable binding mode of LTA4? +What was used to correct for multiple comparisons? +What are antigen-presenting cells that play a crucial role in initiating adaptive immune responses as well as regulating innate immunity? +What is the quantity of background human DNA in the RPA reaction? +What are the primers called? +What are other non-infectious causes that arise during the perinatal period? +What do recombinant human SP-D secreted as? +What medium was used to collect Spleen-Blood from healthy adult human donors? +What was added to the Young's NMR tube? +Who provided tagged CD63 constructs? +What is a prerequisite for probiotic effectiveness? +What type of approach is Super Learner? +What is the major receptor for cell cells? +What did the depletion of Vps3/8 have no effect on? +What did RPL27A overexpression of miR-595 show no significant effects on? +What type of barrier does low-aspectratio nanostructures provide against proteins and cellular fouling? +What percentage of the total genome do rRNA-free atypical regions make up? +Where does HIV-1 entry take place? +What is the mean diameter of myelin sheath? +What does SHCLCI provide in all of its surveillance? +What was added to the membranes in 5% non-fat milk powder? +What was the template used for recombinant plasmid DNA? +What might new approaches help with? +What is simulating a sampled birth-death process? +What was a very rare cause of acute respiratory failure in a hospital setting? +What was missing in a substantial proportion of cases? +What was the mean oxygenation index for severe ARDS patients? +What did Lipinski rule? +What are tissue stem cells? +What is the oscillation called that shows remarkable changes in heart rate in response to physiological perturbations? +What was the most frequent infectious focus? +What were further deletions and site-directed point mutations performed to generate? +What did not change the levels of any of the cellular proteins examined? +How much body weight did the infected Ifitm3 mice lose after 6 days? +What is the estimated activity value of JFD00311? +What new genus has been proposed for a novel group of swine caliciviruses known as St-Valérien-like viruses? +Who discovered Nerve growth factor? +What two strains of mice have been established with HeV infection? +How many cases of MRSA were there? +What does bla OXA-23-like stand for? +What is one of the most important IrAE's? +What is the new promising agent for clinical applications? +What are MERS? +What are the two pathways that incorporate the cleavage site-derived phosphate into the splice junction called? +What is one of the major cities in northeast China? +What was used for NS testing? +What two researchers discussed the origins of the 1918 virus? +NS5A is a multifunctional phosphoprotein that is involved in multiple stages of what? +What is the period of unresponsive behavior to chemoattractants called? +What is frequently employed to measure IAV infectivity? +What are two other phenomena that allow healthy humans to tolerate severe degrees of normovolemic anemia? +What is the marker for type I pneumocytes? +What are viral-like particles produced in? +What was the domain of environmental virology supposed to be? +What is the goal of primary prevention? +What is the term for a type of spray that is released prior to inhalation? +Who achieved a stable expression of Streptococcus pneumonia in 2007? +What type of organism is highly homologous at the amino acid level? +What language was the survey translated into? +How many of the 91 treated subjects had at least 1 illness? +What is an effective treatment for pulmonary haemangiomatosis? +What are the pathogens that bacteria does not have? +What is nmol nucleoside formed per minute per milligram of? +What are the bars in the ELISA kit used to detect the supernatants? +What is an obvious advantage of sequential representation? +What is associated with anti-influenza innate immunity? +What were the western blot bands analysed by? +What was used to visualize ChIP-seq tracks? +How many people are infected with Dengue each year? +What are two of the most economically important viruses that affect poultry sectors worldwide? +What was performed on the recovered rhMVP/ΔM2-2 virus to confirm the presence of the M2 -2 deletion? +What has selection for less competitive phenotypes led to in plants? +What is the amplitude of sonication? +What is expressed in all ATL cells? +What was used to compare two groups? +What is stronger methylation differences associated with? +What does the stability of S1 serve as a primary determinant of? +What is a potential therapeutic target for silicosis? +What is optimal for a broader range of parameter uncertainty when the ability to change is included in the analysis? +What was the weighted mean SI of all estimates? +Why were recombinants derived from parental env sequences chosen for this analysis? +What did ViVan detect in some replicates that would have been reproduced in other samples? +The paper notes some important aspects for what? +What is more cost-efficient than suppression of H5N1? +What does disrupting chondroitin sulfate in the muscle cause? +What is assigned a score based on the deviation of the expression of its downstream genes? +What was used to determine which step of the MeV cycle was targeted? +What spectrum of compound 13 DMSO was analyzed? +What are the proposed new genotypes highlighted with in the phylogenetic tree? +What were the MBP and His 6 tags removed by? +What was stained with after VCP knockdown? +What software package was used to obtain Km and kcat values? +What percentage of the ribosomal proteins in the 60S sample were mitochondrial? +How many measures of conspiracist ideation are there? +What does the virus target in its natural host? +What does the inflammatory response cause? +What are those most likely to attend work with infectious disease symptoms? +What was measured every 4-12 h through 34 hpi? +What is the T = 1 of the Parvoviridae family's capsid? +How many viral variants occurred within viral capsid proteins? +What did we use to detect the significantly enriched categories? +What are the two major apoptosis mediators? +What kind of response was attenuated after rTM? +How many chickens with the commercial IBV vaccine were shedding virus in trachea? +What was the flow rate? +What is the major aldehydic end product of lipid peroxidation? +What are the two cytoplasmic helicases responsible for the intracellular detection of host "self" RNA? +What was the coverage rate of oseltamivir for younger patients in 2011-17? +What was the severity of facial palsy classified using? +What is a conservative procedure to handle the problem of alpha inflation? +What was incubated with 10 mL Halo-UBD resin for 2 h at 4 C? +How many distinct haplotypes were found? +What are highly effective carriers for delivery of foreign antigens into host cells? +What can happen quickly if the conditions are right? +What did the liver cells express in the pericental areas of liver cells? +What is the name of the X4-tropic viral strain that caused HeLaT4-lacZ infection? +How long was the centrifugation for leukocytes? +What did the supernatant of Sf21 cells contain? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was used in the production of MDCK and DF-1? +What has been shown to be essential for viral fitness and virulence? +Who created the specific radioisotopes for Ang II and Ang 1-7? +What does G-CSF promote? +What consumes more total drug amount compared to alternating control? +What percentage of targeted human proteins interact with at least one cellular protein? +What are commonly used polyadenylation sequences derived from? +What antigen does SK-BR-3 highly express? +What is the principal characteristic of fulminant viral hepatitis induced by the murine hepatitis virus strain-3? +How many ICUs did not complete three consecutive weeks? +What type of RNA was generated using 3' IVT Express Kit? +What should be promoted through measures such as awareness-raising and education? +What is the sum of the three bands of interest in a given lane? +What is required to express the viral genome for the first viral rescue? +What type of bonds are being nurtured in the global social circus community? +What was the average duration of one course of PP? +What sort of nucleic acid sequences are sent into cells to alter the production of an existing gene? +For live cell viability assays, MDA-MB-231 cells were seeded into each well of what? +When were the MARC-145, BHK and HEK293 T cells kept in? +What was harvested from the supernatants of all passages using Purelink Pro 96 viral DNA/RNA kit? +What was the evolutionary rate of the MRCA for the household viruses? +What year was HFMD made a notifiable disease? +What was the amount of CO 2 in the medium used to cultivate NHKs? +Who approved the study? +For how long did the Los group treat cells with 10-6 mol/l losartan for? +How long were cells incubated in DMEM/ 10% FCS for? +What percent of healthy adults have antibodies? +What kind of devices are used to deliver critical medical supplies? +What was used to verify the characteristics of the clones? +What was the ratio of the total number of students and the total full-time equivalent teacher count of a given school? +What analyzer was used to assess the damage? +What were the remaining nucleotide sequences re-aligned with at the amino acid level? +What type of prophylaxis should IgG-positive patients with \100 go through? +What has been made to reduce the number of animals used? +What type of intracellar pathogen is IBV? +What treatment helped control virus titers in other organs? +How long were the mice allowed to explore? +What is the name of the popular hashtag that has been used by more than one organization to refer to different things? +Along with length of ICU stays and hospital stays, what outcome can also influence the ICU outcome? +What is the probability of mutation per day in a simple mutational model? +What percentage of CO 2 was in the medium in which suspension cells were cultured? +What is qTUX-MS an effective technique for identifying? +What virus can actively replicate in live swine after systemic administration? +How many safety concerns were included in the EPARs of the products at the time of their marketing authorization? +How many alternatively polyadenylated Pol b transcripts exist in rat cells? +What was the mean ABP? +What has recently become available for a small subset of patients? +How many search strategies were used? +What kind of synthesis in yeast and plant cells depends on the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway? +When were new immunotherapy drugs approved? +What sequences have histidine, glutamic acid, and asparagine been observed in? +What does PEEP stand for? +What was used to immobilize oligos? +Who approved the experiments on ICR mice? +How many deaths were reported from 2006 to 2012? +What type of probes have been most successful in characterizing new DUB family members? +What is calculated for each of the four options? +What is the most suitable method for screening ENR residue in the veterinary field? +What was added to each well 50 µl of 2× reaction buffer? +What was used to model LigT alone? +What else besides nutritional immunity was driving the signatures of selection detected in our study? +What was the sensitivity of the conventional cutoff? +What percentage of people in Mauritania had encephalitis in 1989? +What was the highest reported viral pneumonia rate? +What kind of modelling will be used to estimate specific transmission parameters? +What sort of aspects of biodiversity does metagenomics reveal? +What percentage of glycerol is in S15? +What does the TAC system allow researchers to do? +How many of the 934 estimated links are correct? +How many haplotypes were shared between two or more species from the same genus? +What type of cells are derived from a common lymphoid progenitor? +What percent of all epitopes are conformational rather than sequential? +What does Shading indicate? +How many different plasmids can be combined to create >10k proteins on a microscope slide for HT? +What did we decide was needed to contain all simulated smallpox epidemics? +What was used to convert the mol2 files into the final coordinate files? +What were the primary antipsychotics used during ECMO? +What cells were significantly lower in CxFV-infected C6/36 cells compared to uninfected cells at earlier, but not later time points? +What part of the gastrointestinal tract may remain intact? +What type of synapse is formed by the combination of Lck and CEACAM1? +What was added to each well? +What two things can be combined to promote the formation of T cell and B cell responses? +What was the p=0.150 difference between obese and non-obese patients? +What does the structure of prp octa-repeat not alter in vivo? +How many vesicles were collected? +What experiments complementing the crosslinks showed that the binding is weakened? +What do sharp-end arrows indicate? +What does TSLP stand for? +What is the unknown change point? +What did sequencing assays fail to measure accurately? +How many studies reported ST information for India, Nepal, Vietnam, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and/or Hong Kong? +What are the only viruses currently circulating in horses? +What are the higher fitness values? +What cells secrete pro-inflammatory Th1 cytokines and activate Th17 cells? +What was harvested after 72 hours? +The immuniglobulin profile clearly shows what type of response? +What might be especially weighty in low risk situations? +What is the primary sampling unit in the KInsey study? +How many patients were not able to detect APMV using real-time PCR? +What aims at assigning a unique color to each species of a given set? +What are the two main species of the QYBV virus? +What may early treatment reduce the risk of? +What was used to prevent infection with the homologous virus? +What was used to inhibit the binding of two viruses competitively? +What year were outbreaks of foot and mouth disease reported in Europe? +The level of what was markedly higher in SHR rats than WKY rats? +What does silencing of all 3 RAB5 isoforms need to block? +What type of analysis revealed defects in collagen secretion? +What part of the population is more likely to develop diarrhea and vomiting? +What were patients who received more vaccinations in previous seasons more likely to be? +How many viruses does the Seeplex Meningitis-V1 detect? +What was the chance of correct reporting for cases done by state level staff compared to those done by local health department staff? +How many floral characters are in the morphospace? +What is the candidate heparin/heparan sulfate binding exosomal protein? +How many viruses were contained in the 1B lineage? +What is defined as the ratio of the total number of infections over the pandemic period to the size of the initial susceptible population? +How many false positive SNPs were reported out of 25 reported SNPs? +What three dimensions comprise the vast majority of data collected for metabolomics? +What does N36 carry that causes a peptide to migrate up and off the gel? +What was measured with Agilent RNA 6000 NanoChip on 2100 Bioanalyzer? +What is a major cause of infant hospitalizations in the US? +What does Classical TLR2 signaling lead to? +What mutation was found in all three ribavirin-passaged populations at frequencies of 88, 55, and 11%? +What has not favored this codon in the TP53 gene across mammalian species? +What is the aspect of developing an animal model approach to the study of suicidal behavior? +How often was the medium changed? +What was 8 L SN mixed with to create a time-course analysis? +What is the replication level of viral genome determined by? +What can lower the sensitivity of detection? +How were p values calculated? +What were the titers for homologous samples of HCV genotype 2 infected patients harboring the same genotype as JFH-1? +What is the main cause of mutations? +What was the most common pasteurization method for milk in the USA? +What is the presence of RNase2 in the urine of UTI patients related to? +How many proteins were identified in the transmissible virus preparations? +What did the 3rd day's milieu of ALI promote? +What are the codon usage patterns of PCV possibly caused by? +What was employed to construct low resolution ab initio bead models of PrP mRNA? +What was calculated to be 65, 100, 150, 240, and 850 fmol per well for wt holotoxin? +What percentage of dogs have nonregenerative anemia at presentation? +What is being investigated in addition to LAB-bacteriocins? +Who wrote the first draft of the manuscript? +What two factors influence translation? +What needs to be changed in order to yield the statistically significant difference seen in Fig. 6C? +What did the downregulation of GCN2 impairs? +How many members are in the AP2 gene group in Arabidopsis? +What is the remaining sequence composed of? +What was collected at pre-bleed and 2-weeks post-prime prior to HIV trimer boosting? +What did farmers with more years' experience of raising poultry perceive as having lower Vulnerability to? +What is the transcription factor that is involved in CXCL10 induction? +What can patients do to relieve thirst? +What is produced on a spatial grid of 30625 = 750 nodes for infected population fraction? +What kit was used to amplify RNA? +What was collected in a questionnaire specifically designed for the study? +What is the sequence similarity between peptides 14, 76 and 79? +Immunocytes of BNP dams phosphorylated STAT3 Tyr705 better than those of what other type of cow? +What was used to amplify all IFNLR1 exons? +What are the most efficient membrane protein solubilizers? +What is a potential side effect of using theophylline? +What kind of culture influences emotional expression? +What are the results reported as for each protein? +What are the translation Z-scores and LLG's for the Phaser molecular replacement solutions for MNV NS6 4 ′? +When will the H7 DNA vaccine be given? +How many homologs did we discard? +What did the concentration of platelets in cattle infected with BVDV-1c strain AO554 appear to be? +What type of disease causes high mortality? +How long does it take to sequence a library? +What organization recently recommended the use of rapid tests for TB detection? +What type of RNA can strongly trigger the host response to infection when delivered naked into the cells? +What have a number of groups been unable to show any difference in? +What were the human H1N1 and H3N2 reference strains acquired from? +How many of the clusters had a blood relationship with the respective cluster index case? +How long was the in vivo activation of hsp-4::GFP? +What else can affect dynamic lung elastance? +What does the ribonucleotide identity of the two major genotypes of PRRSV share? +What could the green spots on a crystal indicate? +What does a TBV vaccine target? +What is the only vRNP complex protein that has a known NES? +What statistical package was used for data analysis? +What is required for filovirus entry? +What percentage of pulmonary TB patients in the US were found to have NTM? +What does Fig. 2 show? +What can provide much needed additional phylogenetic resolution for monitoring virus transmission over short times? +What does BMP stand for? +What is topical administration an advantage of? +What animal is used for in vivo bacterial and viral co-infections? +What is a simple and relatively inexpensive way to enhance descriptive/qualitative tissue data? +How many animals had basement membranes that did not show systemic mineralization? +What kind of activatarol could be used as an enhancer of some conventional drugs? +What is the simplest method for knocking down gene expression? +What is the name of the protein that locates the proteins to the plasma membrane? +What is responsible for half of the influenza diseases in recent years? +What do replicate temperature profiles display? +What does the ChAdOx1 RVF vaccine encode? +What was used for genotyping by the Sequenom Genotyping Protocol? +What is the major compound in EAFPg? +What type of matrices can be obtained from census data? +How many TGEV positive samples were there? +What does the logic of this approach rely on? +What were TET-21 cells treated with before infection? +Who synthesised MRNA primers? +What is defined as the serum dilution that results in a 50% reduction in color development? +How many mouse macrophage cell lines were purchased from ATCC? +What percentage of cases reported fever? +What were used to deplete phagocytic cells? +How many of the naturally infected shrews died about 9 weeks after the start of the observation period? +What percentage of households did not have enough time to leave? +What does the PRECOG program 41 analyze? +What was the median cost of inpatient pneumonia in the Gambia? +What is an example of an ongoing cause of demyelination? +What percent of cases of Systemic AE were resolved during the first 48 hours after vaccination? +What was assigned in proportion to the person-years of follow up in each study? +What is a ubiquitous intracellular second messenger in many plant signaling pathways? +What antigen do IgM immunoassays target? +What is the only factor that acts specifically on the vaccine virus and not the revertant? +What does ligase, AREL1 generate? +What are the two main classes of biologically active substances? +How many patients had resistance to the initial IVIG treatment? +What were the three essential glycoproteins? +What can public health managers select to change the course of a disease by changing contact and mixing incentives? +What does adding IFNα 15-24 h after infection have little effect on? +What was measured at 24 hr and 48 hr postvirus induction? +What are shown in gray and black columns? +What percentage of new TB cases in Brazil are among HIV-infected individuals? +What are the only datasets we can use for? +What percent of animals showed a short circadian period in constant darkness? +Tumor cells were also enriched with genes in which other immunological categories? +What kind of feed back did the case example book provide? +What were uninfected samples used as? +How many of the children with respiratory and neurologic failure had underlying diseases? +What type of state is caused by a crosstalk between thrombosis and inflammation in cerebral ischemia? +What type of re-distribution was suggested by some proteins that were consistently up-regulated in one sample but down-regulated at another time point or another sub-cellular fraction? +What is the most suitable concentration of betine? +What does the effector memory cell express high levels of? +What percent of transduction was achieved when cells were transduced with shRNA-expressing lentiviral vectors? +What is the term for the volume of B s? +What did Cxcl5 promote in RP1+ neutrophils? +What type of microglia completely lack viral capsids and anti-PRV immunogold particles? +What was used to evaluate the accuracy of the data driven predictions? +How long was SDPP produced in B€ uchi run 2 and stored at 20°C? +What virus was recently introduced to NW? +What was excluded from the analysis? +What was the ratio of specific RAs of MBP-hydrolyzing IgGs in the case of CSF and sera? +What did the OMI ordination of the short-term dataset explain a significant proportion of? +What is used to label cells in time-offlight mass spectrometry? +How long was phosphate-buffered saline centrifuged for? +P2X7R activation also contributes to what? +What was used to predict transmembrane domains? +What is the required closure of isolation membrane and autophagosome fusion with lysosome called? +What did ketamine do to macrophage cells in response to vancomycin-exposed CA-MRSA isolates? +What were the tissues from each bat were transferred to? +What subtype of LPAIV was not found? +How long were patients asked to drink only water before giving samples? +What is one of the key inflammatory cytokines that has been previously shown to be essential for causing viral FH? +What was used to perform IEF? +What other kinds of immunogenicity assays will be performed as more data becomes available? +What should provide a framework for managing patients? +What was normalized to the geometric mean counts of synthetic DNA positive controls? +What percentage of healthy people in industrialized countries have developed anti-E2 antibodies as evidence of past GBV-C infection? +What was used as input material for the small RNA library preparation? +What software was used to perform the required measurements? +What type of device measures the relative absorbance of radioactive labelling? +What was collected on 14 dpi to measure neutralizing antibody titer? +What type of endosomes did the live-cell assays confirm EBOV entry occurs in? +What percent of cells were stained with crystal violet after infection? +What can be chosen to be a monotonically decreasing function of time t with sufficient flexibility to represent the behavior of the population fraction that is susceptible to infection? +What is done to verify that all hosts occur only once in a location? +Who should be guided by the notion of stewardship? +What is reported to be one of the many? +What was the purity of the young mice obtained from donors' blood? +What was used as a positive control to evaluate the inhibitory effect of EGCG? +What are black nodes? +What software was used to reconstruct tomograms? +What is the name of the disease that caused 48 ± 4 6, 1 7 37 ± 10 21 ± 22 7? +What was there no association between PRRSV and in the pigs studied? +What was compared to read counts from HAdV and MNV? +Where is the apo precursor protein synthesized? +What was excluded from the NACSELD-ACLF definition? +What is attached to the Manα1-3 arm of the core structure? +What was sufficient for sustained PTB silencing without perturbance? +For immunoprecipitation via the use of GFP, what was applied to prewashed wells of a GFP-multiTrap? +What two elements cooperate to trigger autoimmune demyelination? +What was not repeated on day 50? +How many distinct types of Picornavirus IRES are there? +How many different PSG1 mutants were generated? +What is an example of a social distancing measure? +What is the major requirement for palmitoylation? +How often were animals injected? +What type of T cell has already been considered a breakthrough in haematological cancers? +What type of pump was used in VV-ECMO? +What are the MTIs from miRTarBase categorized into? +What type of introns do bacteria have? +What is the critical importance of the IFN system in regulating? +What do the blue and yellow groups represent? +What sort of functions do murine ApoL9 proteins have? +What is an attenuating mutation for the Sabin vaccine? +What kind of library tool was used for testing? +What are two lung epithelial cells? +Parenchymal lymphocytes express a unique adhesion molecule profile, different from what other cells? +What did IL-4/ IL-13 increase in vivo infection of? +What does the PPXY late domain not absolutely require for the formation and release of? +What did Lee use to measure the production of IFNc? +How many households had successful follow-through home visits? +What was used as the reference group for all comparisons? +What is the cellular quality control process that gives cytoplasmic constituents for lysosomal degradation? +What part of the codon did the first 13aa have to be engineered to create a stop codon? +When did independent introductions of swine herds begin in North America and South America? +What was ignored because it should not change the expected value of f? +What did the studies that quantified effects on systemic myeloid populations lack? +What is the concentration of an Ab atmAb? +How many episodes of pre-eclampsia were there? +What is used to estimate parameters of the GGM? +What does the loss of expression of Plakophilin 1, Junction plakoglobin, Desmoplakin and Desmoglein 1 indicate? +How many tiles was used in the MiSeq System? +What animals were studied for the ex vivo effect of DIZE on LV ACE2 and ACE activity? +What percentage of ethanol was used to fix the cells after 24 hours of stimulation? +What is not the most desirable model? +What is the purpose of ViralZone? +What is the possible reason for the length of the two species? +How far were the 222-nm lamps from the irradiation chamber window? +What were the cell lysates separated on? +What is the viral capid composed of? +What type of patients did we compare gene expression patterns in the liver for before and after IFN-based treatment? +What are the sequences and yields of the TNT-PNA probes shown in? +What could have been tailored to target these organisms? +What does Dengue cause in non-hepatic tissue types that express AST? +UpLC-Q/TOF contain what kind of details? +What are the sites that distinguish subtype B and subtype C at the amino acid level highlighted in? +What percentage of patients will develop a complication during their ICU stay? +What is insufficient to account for the antiretroviral effects of IFN? +What is the other name for Pertussis? +What year were more samples of Sputum positive for influenza A? +What do allosteric biosensors allow? +What percentage of sequence identity did the ligand-defined binding sites differ for? +What is the increase in life years expected to be in 2060? +How many rats were implanted with the atrial pacing & recording device? +What percentage of FimA residues are conserved? +What percent of the population was not in an infertility situation? +Hydroxyls are resetted and rotated inside of what? +What did Keeling reduce by 30% in Wales? +What is the total score after summing the eight groups? +What color was the Flag-MnmC protein? +What is used to assess statistical significance of estimates at the 5 % level? +What type of air conditioner can achieve ventilation rates twice as large as a split-type air conditioners? +What type of cells were present in the popliteal lymph node draining the right footpad? +What are the most common risk factors for ICU acquired weakness? +How many nonpsychiatric controls were there in the study? +What are'systematically developed statements to assist practitioner and patient decisions about appropriate health care for specific clinical circumstances'? +What was harvested at the indicated time points? +What are usually targeted for nonsense-mediated decay? +What percentage of meta-analyses reported details of classifying and coding of the primary study data? +What does HHT effectively reduce in PEDV infected cells and animals? +What was used to compare the non-parametric data? +What was used to construct plasmids containing the highly conserved consensus sM2 gene? +What was examined after each round of plaque purification? +Where do the longest JH gene segments come from? +What is one of the redox catalysts that is a member of the thioredoxin superfamily? +What can cause severe hemorrhagic fever in humans? +What might have a major role in shaping the codon usage pattern of begomoviruses? +What is present in the modeling assumption used in assessing the level of threat of the international spread? +How long after vaccination were immunological changes compared to PBS and pgsA/L. casei? +What was used to investigate the 'temporal signal' of the heterochronous sequences under investigation? +What was used to isolate granulocytes from healthy subjects? +How many individuals made up the HSat3A6 array? +What was added to HFF cells? +What were some cuboidal GCs mixed with? +What was used to assess unexpected resistance patterns? +Where did HIV positive cisgender men and trans women go before being incarcerated? +What sort of recognition does DVG-546 get even in the presence of virusencoded antagonists of the antiviral response? +What type of responses does the activation of p38 and extracellular signalregulated kinase 1/2 cause? +What should be done collaboratively? +How much did the number of internalized virus particles increase after 240 minutes? +How long after transfection were total cell lysates prepared? +What do low molecular mass proteases not have in common with intact IgGs? +What hurricane hit during the 2008-2009 school year? +How often were Vero cells passed through the CO 2% CO 2 environment? +What is distinct from IRES-mediated expression of downstream ORFs as translation through the upstream ORF is an absolute requirement? +What are travel time calculations based on? +What kind of reviews did AMSTAR run on TCM? +What does BTV1 infection lead to in BSRR cells? +What level of H7N9-infected NHBE cells was significantly higher than those of the mock and H1N1pdm infected cells? +What type of antibiotics inhibit infection by HRVs? +How many articles were collected for the week ending January 1, 2015? +What does COX4 do? +How many regions were used to collect the data? +What was isolated from pigs? +What is a transmembrane facilitator? +What can accumulate microorganisms for an extended period of time? +What do more crowded ships facilitate? +What was collected? +What is summarized by the standard deviation of the ML values of R 0 associated with a set of simulation parameters? +What type of immune system cells did immunocompetent syngeneic mice need to have in order to have protective immunity? +What may be a new strategy for the treatment of tumours without activation of p53? +What did the site features model use? +What could at least facilitate experimental designs that reduce risks or enhance benefits? +When did we identify a decrease in CRE incidence? +What strains are similar to and in agreement with the reactogenicity and safety data presented here? +What is taken as p < 0.10, the calculated intercept is given? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE and SYPRO Ruby staining did they use to confirm that RABV G and NiV G are both incorporated into NIPARAB virions? +What virus strains were shown to induce the expression of CCL2, CXCL10, and IL-8? +Cell fusion and virus entry are separate what? +What is typically found at position 627 of BPC2 in avian influenza viruses? +What model produced a more parsimonious recapitulation of data? +How long did BCGinduced both p38 MAPK and ERK1/2 phosphorylation peak at? +How many patients with known infection and viral loads were used to determine the clinical sensitivity of the HIV-1 assays? +What do Streptococci do with the host phagosomal membrane? +What kind of analysis are model parameters estimated in? +What is missing in the multilateral treaty? +The authors observed no significant difference in the number of tick bites and presence of antibodies to what species? +What are two diseases that LAMP has been found to be a field-friendly diagnostic test for? +What is the p-value? +What is the possible result of the inactivation of PLP2 DUB activity? +What is the backbone of the next generation of information tools? +What is the unique SARS-CoV encoded protein? +What can covalently trap DUBs that bind Ub? +What suggests that the host factor contributes to an inhibitory response in a cellular process/pathway that competes with the virus? +What two drugs were used to study the role of antioxidant on ROS increased by PEDV infection? +What is the most common type of pooling? +What does x = 0 correspond to? +What model allows for much greater control over vector mortality rates? +Where do B1 lymphocytes differentiate from? +What may have represented colonization instead of infection? +What did the colloid-group animals show as compared to the control-and-crystalloid group? +What are the specific receptors that the innate immune system uses called? +What are the altered nucleotides marked as in the "SNVs" panel? +Where were the patients recruited from? +How long could synthesis and release of chemokines last? +How many patients had two or more positive tests? +How many chimeric constructs were created? +At what time were most differentially expressed protein coding genes observed? +What is assigned to each option x i? +How long after a boost were mice euthanized? +What is the name of the enzyme used for PCR reactions? +What is the average cost of digging and constructing a basic pit latrine? +What is a major hurdle in malaria pathogenesis and immunity in humans? +What base pair do E. coli ribosomes contain? +What are dendrimers composed of? +What percent neutralized H5N1-pseudotyped virus? +STAT1 and STAT2 are highly expressed in what type of cells? +Where does the code for these analyses come from? +What was used to perform image analysis? +What was the original value of a32, a67, and a76 in the normal sub-network? +What was used to generate GST or Flag epitope-tagged full-length protein of Hsp40? +How long were cells blocked with blocking solution at room temperature? +What are the main ways the effects of extracellular human AFP are achieved? +What can upregulate other TLRs? +What does the wild type polyhedrin form? +Who collected data regarding the ER and ICU? +What type of sedation teams were seen at both large and small centers? +How many end staged-patients have ALI? +What are gold standards in serologic testing for ABV? +What software was used to analyze the images? +The 5 side ITR is oriented how? +What was used to remove red blood cells? +What was treated as missing data in the subsequent analysis of positive selection? +What had been created specifically for patients with lung cancer? +How many SAGO genes are found in C. elegans? +How many times were homogenates frozen and thawed? +How long after NASBA was it introduced? +What will VOCs profiling help with? +What was collected primarily from the patients' family members? +What group is Rhodothermus in? +What could a single AUG codon in maintaining the reading frame of downstream regions be considered when multiple internal AUGlike codons are considered? +What was increased due to the use of methylprednisolone and cyclophosphamide? +What is the name of the license? +How many patients were admitted to Nanjing Drum-Tower Hospital between April and October 2016? +What was prepared for each compound in 10 mM in DMSO? +How were the expression of VSIG4 and PDK2 measured? +What models were used to identify predictors of in-hospital mortality or survival? +What is a hallmark for infection HPV infection? +What could play an important role in determining the outcome of an immune response? +What does the single protein band in BTV-8 infected cells have a molecular weight of? +How many surgical lung biopsies were obtained from patients with ALI? +How often were Tumor dimensions measured? +What will the study of the main modulators of sPLA2 expression and activity allow? +What type of angiography will be used to study the nature of the dots in MEWDS patients? +Why are authors less willing to pay for publication in OA journals? +What is the name of the α-synucleinopathy that has recently been transmitted in cell and mouse models? +What are the nuclei on the DNA backbone of NETs? +MHC-I peptides were more abundant than what type of peptides? +What was measured from the stent migration images? +What was added to prevent superposition? +What were small genomic fragments of different APVs previously identified with? +What was added and incubated for 1 h at 37°C? +What is the causative agent of Lyme disease? +What was the most common cause of death for infants in the school age? +What will limit the diversity of host bats can interact with? +What percentage of frigatebirds were estimated to be infected with Haemoproteus parasites? +What is a narrow peptide-binding repertoire in some human HLA-B alleles associated with? +What could be employed by EBV to override the antiviral response evoked by IFNs? +What has been shown to be an important factor in satisfaction with risk communications? +What kind of habitat is a roost habitat? +What was the survival rate of C3H mice when exposed to SLEV? +What percentage of the vaccine sequencing reads were duplicates? +How long is the retrospective chart review of cases presented to the emergency department? +What was used to remove unbound virus cells? +What percentage divergence must members of different species show in their nonstructural gene nucleotide sequences to qualify as a fourth HBoV species? +What were the lysates mixed with? +What were cDNAs from six healthy individuals processed similarly were considered as? +Text S1 J48 pruned tree learned on the entire training set starting from what subset? +What type of mice are resistant to infection? +What country is PATH working to implement a vaccine using a DSJI technology? +What format does paxtoolsr use? +What percentage of bootstrap values are shown in each tree? +How long was the reverse transcription? +How many patients were successfully weaned from ECMO? +What is the effect on target gene knockdown in kidney, lung, and liver organs after a single dose of Pepfect6 siRNA complexes? +Which bird is more resistant to HPAI virus disease than other birds? +What does the level of BK virus help tell? +How many countries have reported XDR TB? +What do our studies explain that USP25 negatively modulates? +What type of activity does IMB-1406 have against A549, MCF-7, DU145 and HepG2 cells? +Immune plasticity is required to integrate what two factors? +Which lysine residues does CDK9 acetylate at? +What is another name for a cloverleaf structure? +What percentage of all influenza positive cases in South Africa during the 2011 flu season were due to Apdm09 virus infection? +What could have its greatest value in the surveillance of diseases for which clinical surveillance is cumbersome and costly? +What model did Chowell use to illustrate an equivalent approach to derive the relevant formulae of R 0? +What was calculated using an expiratory pause? +What wavelength range were all UV-Vis spectra recorded in? +What does pre-incubation with the gp41 mutant peptide do? +What is important for getting good results? +What did not show up in cells expressing only the avianHA receptor type? +What was the number of tubes in the control group? +What was used to assemble the clean reads into contigs? +What type of virus glycoprotein activation depends on the activity of endosomal proteases? +How many dogs were taken from September 2012 to March 2013? +What kind of security measures are used by pathogen genome databases? +What else can multi-antigen methodology allow for? +What does vaccinia infection cause? +What was the Viral Load? +What other genes were genotyped? +What is the abbreviation for confidence interval? +What percent of simulation runs result in a sustained epidemic? +What is not clear? +What is known to directly phosphorylate the transcriptional factor CREB? +T32 and F240's interaction with what was disrupted by the E2 peptides P4-7 and P6-2? +What other types of data were classified according to their collection methods? +How many S genotypes are unaccounted for? +What type of virus can cause high mortality in some hosts? +What is the name of the amino acid that is predicted to lead to the production of a severely truncated protein? +What kind of significance was indicated by a p value below 0.05? +What markers did mDASCs express? +What does the L3 loop of the HC19 antibody adopt? +What percentage of gene knockdown could be detected with the 599-siRNA alone? +What amino acid residues are often involved in human adaptation? +What was manually set at 1% of the total number of reads per sample? +What are putative therapeutic agents to interfere with viral binding to and fusion with host cells? +What is a model class of bacterial IDPs? +What was the basal clade and genotype II clustered with? +What can be applied to either infer the likely network structure or the epidemiological parameters on a realised network? +What is an important constituent of inflammatory cells? +What is a way to speed up the demographic transition? +What was added to 0.6 g of tissue? +How many infants die each year due to complications of preterm birth? +What does the taxonomy represent? +What percentage of critically ill patients develop a CMV infection after ICU admission? +What has been observed in children under the age of 2 years in winter and spring? +What is an important player in coronavirus RNA synthesis? +What did we use to measure demographic fluctuation in the host population? +When were nanodiamonds re-discovered? +What type of cytostatic activity does ECP have on tumour cells? +What was included in our analyses of the complexity of SUC research? +What is shown as a rectangle contacting P through PMD by analogy with SeV? +How long was the incubation period for sera in non-fat dried milk? +What was rapidly detected in HUVECs? +How long does it take for the nuclei of the recipient oocytes to express the pluripotent gene Oct4? +What was used in reactions containing h-mtRNAP? +What are the predicted mVCs stored as? +What does the NLRP3 inflammasome mediates? +What are the areas of IFITM3's highest concentrations? +What percentage of patients were discharged on a prophylactic antibiotic? +Who bought anti-Flag and β-actin? +What type of cells are recruited to the site of MAP infection during the subclinical stage of disease? +When was the WHO case definition updated? +How many cochleae from 13 rats were analysed in total? +What remains to be demonstrated? +Where are the G2531 and G2534 located? +What are the two postconflict nations slowly recovering from? +What kind of results were used for analysis? +What was selected in 0.75 ug/mL puromycin.hr post transduction? +What molecule significantly enhanced the neutralizing activity of the anti-RTA MAbs? +What software was used for data processing? +What was the first type of disease in which positive results with adjuvant therapy were obtained? +How many positive supernatants/clones were produced from a 96-well HA-specific ELISA screen? +What outbreak did these teams address? +How long was the decanulation? +What is cross-reactive sera raised previously in? +What two groups does the increase in signal in diD signal belong to? +What was successfully applied to predict the biological function of novel proteins? +What assumption is the final data model design element based on? +Antibody responses to what are measured at various time points? +What was detected to all antigens on day 28? +What does SOD effectively reverse? +What are the two immuno-dominant T-cell epitopes derived from? +What is the SSC a multivariate nominal classification of? +What percentage of affected fetuses are detected by AFP screening? +What is the gain in performance for three week predictions? +How many thromboses or emboli were experienced in children? +What may impede immune responses to vaccine-encoded antigens? +What is the name of the IgG2 humanized monoclonal antibody that binds and inhibits sclerostin? +What is denoted by a single prime symbol? +What was P. syringae pathovar phaseolicola? +The number of what was significantly decreased in the TACE shRNA group compared to the control and mock groups? +What is the Calu-3 a type of? +What date was the death knell? +What was the amount of agarose gel in the presence of 0.44 M formaldehyde? +How many clinics have this message? +What does overexpression of the active form of RIG-I in HCV-infected Huh7.5 cells lead to? +How long after infection were virus-containing cell culture supernatants harvested? +What is rapidly replacing conventional PCR? +What kind of datasets are available in NextBio? +What is disrupted in CD13 KO MSCs? +How many Chinese journals are online? +What was used to calculate the energetic parameters of H59A mutant? +What are two examples of widespread global pathogens? +What contributes to the nuclear export of viral transcripts? +What cells were infected with hPIV3 and then stimulated with EGF for 24 h? +What was used to extract RNA from tissues? +How many possible states of a system are there? +How many drugs were affected by two or more eQTLs? +How long was the pip6a-PMO treated for? +What was used to amplify each BTV genome segment? +What did the combination treatment of HCC demonstrate in this prospective study? +What was the K M for the K11 diUb-AMC substrate? +When was PCV3 identified as a new member of PCV? +How many Envs were tested using the cell-cell fusion assay? +What is one of the reported genetic variants associated with infections? +What does the L segment of HTNV encode? +What is the molecular weight of H-Lse? +What did we expect to find between z-scores and observed frameshifting efficiencies? +What is the name of the toolbox that has been created to classify different classes of ADP-ribosylated substrates? +What microscope was used to examine the samples? +What was the lowest effective dose of Zanamivir after 24 hpi? +What type of antagonist is droperidol? +What would need to be more balanced according to the contents of the manuscript? +What is represented by a 61-dimensional vector of relative synonymous codons frequencies? +What does the Mann-Whitney U test use instead of relative abundances? +What was first cloned into an appropriate expression vector? +What can the ECM disrupting enzyme Cho ABC be applied to? +The highest count of intersections reflects the highest number of what in the cell? +What did the heritability estimates range from for week 1? +What type of response do T. gondii infections render parasitized DCs refractory to? +Who purchased PerC? +What percent of the 2019-nCoV genome is related to human SARS-CoV BJ01 2003? +What percentage of WNV clone samples are aligned to host? +What percent of hospitals failed to send ICD-9-CM data? +What type of cells does p-p3M2e specifically bind to? +What was excluded from the study? +What could the results of these studies provide clues about? +What is not practical for use in clinical trials? +What is the turning point for a 1-wave model? +What type of analysis should the gene chip data be combined with? +How many AM images had homogenous diffuse irregular pigmented patterns? +What could account for the large number of CEACAM homologs found in select fish species? +How many new gene pairs were co-expressed and were not predicted by DOOR? +What technique was used to analyse the levels of fluorescence in each standard, quality control and sample? +What will we provide network-based comparisons of? +What was needed to yield a potent and broad-neutralizing antibody? +What was the aim of this experiment? +Risk imposed on individuals without consent is akin to what type of measures? +What was used to compare numerical variables? +What is the name of the best individual scoring function? +What are significant human pathogens that cause considerable morbidity and mortality worldwide? +What do young adults who live in groups have a higher risk of? +What was used to keep beads in homogenous suspension? +What can be used to identify minor differences between species? +What was used to analyze correlation between kallistatin and other biomarkers? +What did the IFN-α supplementation restore in infant mice? +What is the SWI/SNF complex responsible for? +What type of microscope was used to observe morphological changes in macrophages? +What was the median time to resolution of illness for 541 enrolled patients? +What is the average length of an aligned read? +What does the upstream GAL1 promoter control? +What does TNF-α promote in the liver? +What is required for CAR + /mPSCs to gain the hallmarks of cancer cells? +How many of the parasitic animals are free-living inhabitants of soil or saprophytic communities? +Who is chronic hepatitis E restricted to? +What does statins reduce in hepatocytes? +What percentage of news reports covered only about half of the ProMED-mail alert disease-country topics? +What type of microscopy investigated the location of the other two main Hsp70 isoforms during KSHV lytic replication? +Where is ESSALUD Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins located? +What can help in retrieving a population of Kir2.1? +What is the name of the license? +What sequence of reads were eliminated? +What are the conserved antigens of M2 and H2 creating antibodies against? +What initiates a programmed cascade of gene expression during infection? +What is the epidemic threshold for the compartment ⌜seg⌟ circulating alone? +What has been characterized in prokaryotic gene expression regulation? +How long before HAdV-D37 infection did PP2 reduce corneal inflammation? +What type of AEs detection methods have been used? +What percentage of EAE mice develop demyelination? +What did JE control? +What does the C:R interactions of cytoplasmic nucleocapsid complexes exhibit? +What are researchers beginning to explore? +What was used for control treatment groups in experiments? +What did the study in Vietnam and Cambodia not include that could affect live poultry sales patterns? +What three genes are dispensable for infection of C. macrophylla? +What were the quantitative parameters used to orientate the diagnosis of PCD in 6/9 patients? +What was the mean depth of coverage for each sample? +Who received travel support from Maquet Cardiopulmonary Care Germany? +What are the three commercial AIV vaccines in China? +Were the levels of IL-2 and IFN-γ in MVA-infected mice above or below detection? +How many public health facilities does the KHDSS have? +What is the 95% confidence interval of our estimate? +What type of microcopy revealed high levels of EGR1 in the nuclei of infected cells? +How many patients had a positive blood or respiratory culture during their ICU stay? +What percent of Tier-2 viruses did HJ16 neutralize? +What is a defense mechanism in the hemostatic system? +What sort of proteins are expressed in the serum of patients? +What will greatly improve confidence in predicted pseudoknots? +What does the elevation of transaminases usually reflect? +What is the relationship between GP and VP40 in the envelope? +What are several events in the viral life cycle that are critical for spread mediated by? +What was the median cost for hospital admission? +What is the name of the nerve weakness caused by some people who got the swine flu vaccine in 1976? +What is increasing rapidly? +What was lacking in the study of Moss and others? +What does the desire to build better phylodynamic models create a need for? +What is missing in our analyses? +Who are the authors? +What did our analysis show about the time from symptom onset to hospitalisation/case isolation for locally acquired cases? +What are some psychometric traits that we wanted to examine? +What was the annealing temperature changed to? +What type of cytoplasm was found in the areas with increased intra-alveolar macrophages? +How many well plates were used to cultivate BHK-21 cells? +What is sparse and information on genome-wide diversity is limited? +What is a potential concern in systematic reviews? +How many countries reported multiple studies? +What was collected at day 5pi? +Why did we use IRF-3 2/2 cells? +What is bronchiolitis usually considered? +What was used in the RV144 phase III trial? +What is responsible for 15-20% of childhood brain tumours? +What is an example of an effector-triggered immunity? +What is predicted to eliminate eukaryotic nucleic? +What enzyme releases mainly from neutrophils? +What analysis was performed to determine the potential impact of nucleotide constraints on codon usage? +The number of PMNs present within the pulmonary alveolar interstitial tissues was compared to what other condition? +What is the name of the variable that links the cell cycle dynamics and the regulatory core control system? +What is crucial for 3A localization to the Golgi? +How long did patients inhale nebulized saline for before coughing? +What country has the highest COVID-19 death toll? +How long were the micrographs taken? +What kind of patterns did multiple genes show that merit further investigation? +How many BALB/c mice were used in the study? +What year did the Italian outbreak of CHIKV spread through Ravenna? +What did the yeast RNA degradation pathways evolve under? +How many died from H5N1 infection in 2014? +What is the second novel dicistrovirus named? +What was unclear at the cellular level? +When is endemic equilibrium maintained? +How many of the seven proteins containing GH-enhanced phosphosites have not been previously identified as GH-regulated proteins? +What is one of the downstream events of the contact system? +What animals have convalescent sera? +What are the main conclusions from the study? +What is the primary target for HRV infection? +What does an approach that has potential to address these challenges rely on? +What was used to determine the optimal subset of variables for each model? +What did DOCK2 deficient neutrophils show after fMLF stimulation? +What is a protein receptor present on the basolateral membrane of hepatocytes? +What is the free energy gain for the outer loop in KnotSeeker? +What kind of phone did a parent or guardian need to provide consent for a child to participate in the study? +What percentage of people in Germany were worried about EVD? +How many parallel phenotyping screens were used to identify the loss of function allele of Katnal1 in the mouse? +What did not show significant differences between the three groups? +What was collected from each ferret on days 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 13 after inoculation? +What are skeletal and cardiac cells more susceptible to? +What was included as a fixed effect? +What do the levels of Ang/Tie system components correlate with in nonmalignant disease? +What type of cells are not infected? +How many patients were classified differently in comparison to the PaO 2 /FiO 2 classification? +What is the UPR intimately involved in? +What have genetic associations in PBC been shown with? +What do black rectangles indicate in the auxanographic analysis? +What is the initial cause of hypertension? +How many patients were treated with quinine dihydrochloride? +What type of cells have asialoglycoproteins that are "capped" with sialic acid? +What are inflammasomes? +What did they need to use the information to promote? +How many distinct waves of circulation have appeared in the northern hemisphere since H7N9 emerged? +What has been shown to suppress the development of allergic inflammation in a murine model of asthma? +What sort of role does eEF1Bc play in viral RNA synthesis? +What type of film exposure allowed for the identification of interacting proteins in the PVDF membrane? +What is the highest range of citations in the current study? +What is the University of Iowa's OLAW Assurance Number? +What do siRNA molecules not need to be derived from to play a pivotal role in the RISC complex? +How many maternal serum samples were collected? +How many of the 31 variants were classified as pathogenic? +What is the name of the program that identified the patients? +What is the name of the virus that is a threat to the poultry industry? +What was blocked in 3% H 2 O 2 and 10% methanol in PBS? +What was the most prominent plasma protein? +What was collected from BALB/c mice? +What family of molecules are potential cardioprotective molecules? +What does LoCoH stand for? +What was the reason for the 2-3-fold elevation in mortality among young Kentucky adults in April 1918? +What was the only chemical to induce the HO-1 expression? +What remains a major worldwide epidemic? +What was used to group the protein? +What was the average age of the surveyed flocks? +What was used to measure the TCID 50 concentration? +What were fresh lymphocytes separated from the peripheral blood of piglets to detect? +What were the female subjects free of? +What type of erythrocytes were used for Aichi H3N2? +What is the parameter associated to this measure given by? +What was reverse transcribed to cDNA? +What is an important mechanism responsible for EC-mediated inflammation and organ injury following HS? +What are two types of cellular stresses that can be used to enhance Autophagosome biogenesis? +What mechanism has been proposed for EBV to dampen JAK/STAT signaling? +What was used to analyze the samples? +What do some viruses cross? +What is eEF1A important for in TBSV replication? +What was the mortality rate among hospitalized patients with influenza A 2009? +What is a key mediator of hypersensitivity to bacterial lipopolysaccharides in infected mice? +What percent of piglets inoculated on the day of their birth were not able to clear the virus? +What was the clinical sensitivity for influenza A? +What are powerful tools to analyze viral infection at the cellular level in vivo? +How long was the membrane incubated with one of the four conjugated secondary antibodies? +What is an integral part of development of multiorgan failure? +What does CTLA-4i do? +What is the project name? +What is partly correlated with spatial variation in timing of the 2009 A/ H1N1 pandemic? +What else was not obtained in the study? +When was the PCV13 glycoconjugate vaccine approved in the US? +How long did it take for the tonsillar cultures to become infected? +What is the name of the function that gives this figure? +What percentage of Hong Kong residents are older than the average? +How far away from protein coding gene coordinates did lncRNA candidates need to be? +What is offset and nearly parallel to each other in fully modified ASL structure? +What type of mass spectrometry has been used to direct detection of nucleic acids? +How many children had a history of recurrent wheezing? +What is the term for the set of all cellular small molecules? +What program revealed an epitope highly similar to that corresponding to RF61? +What software was used to obtain the Division Index? +What are human activities a function of? +What does the enzyme integrase catalyzes? +What is the result of an increased level of eutrophication in time? +What was the risk of ARI for those who washed their hands? +What has been observed weakly interacting with cognate influenza M2e? +What did the recombinant viruses with avianized HA and/or NA contain? +What has provided a solid foundation to develop molecular diagnostic techniques? +What are symptoms of malaria not associated with? +What were the additional reporter genes named? +What percent of patients who had HVR1 variant were treated with antibodies within 6 months after infection? +How long after the last immunization were groups 1-5 sacrificed? +What are p values adjusted for in T2D? +What is a critical component of the V2-apex bnAb epitope? +How many of the cohort members should be animal raising farmers? +What did not reach statistical significance when included in the multivariable model? +What other compounds were found to have the opposite effect of the hepatitis C virus? +What was dissolved in 1,2dichloroethane? +What is required to utilize the TfR1 ortholog of new species? +How many therapeutic WLLs did Avicenna undergo from age 8 to 23 months? +What does hemoglobin absorb? +What were the antibodies generated by Covance against? +How many patients were treated with 59pppRNA alone? +Which two viruses were from different families? +What does the nature of the sialic acid receptors to which a virus is bound influence? +What are membranous structures present in epithelial, endothelial and mesothelial cells? +What type of infections can occur with an unknown microbial infectious agent? +Who has been accredited for the field work? +What was determined for each sample? +What percentage of ILI patients tested positive for at least one of the respiratory pathogens? +What percentage of commercial farms in Brazil have ≥100 sows? +How many hybridization experiments have found this? +How many biological replicates were included in the experiment? +Where are orangutans and gibbons found? +What has increased replication and pathogenesis in mice? +What is generated using an exponential distribution with recovery rate? +What were preterminal mice recorded as after being euthanized? +What is an imbalance between reactive oxygen species production and their clearance by scavenging molecules responsible for causing liver damage? +How long was the virus adsorbed onto cells at 4˚C for? +What will be presented in a separate paper? +What is a highly regulated process that has been found to be involved in cellular functions such as DNA repair? +What program was used for statistical analysis of the data? +What sort of interactions are the majority of TDP-43's effects on histone transcripts thought to be due to? +What type of immunoglobulin is given when an exposure occurs? +What was used to remove mesenchyme? +What is not accompanied by the same cytopathic response observed in mammalian cells? +How many ways was social media used in healthcare studies? +What does the immunostimulatory activity of DVG 70-114 depend on? +What type of cells are key effectors in immunoglobulin E-associated Th2-type immune responses? +Where can Morpholinos bind to RNA targets? +What are two obstacles to the development of predictive surveillance? +How long was the centrifugation in CF sputum? +What percentage of FBS media was used to neutralize cells? +What is expected to be a nucleotide variation among the restricted number of samples in this study? +What are the levels of TGFB1 in human monocytes at a PSG1-FLAG concentration? +What are subpopulations of bacteria with slower metabolism called? +What subgroup of chemokines is CXC-chemokines? +What did the recombinant IAV-Timer show in vitro? +What is the inverse melting temperature in kelvin? +What type of indicator of the effectiveness of PARP inhibitors and/or chemotherapeutic agents in clinical trials is an important clinical parameter? +What can be used to support decision making at the national level for control of infectious disease? +What percentage of identity does HBoV1 and HBoVs2 have? +WasWas the vaccination rate higher or lower for women than men? +How many sets of cells were used in the study? +What were the histological sections of mice from the groups described above stained with? +What do the authors declare? +What confirms the specific binding of Hax-1 to the mRNA region? +How many bone marrow cells were plated at 37uC in 1 ml of GM-EL4 conditioned media? +What can microbes be used for? +What percentage of adults develop PTSD in their lifetimes? +What medium was used to incubate the virus cells after 30 min of adsorption? +How long is the study supposed to last at each collaborating centre? +What percentage of JIIM patients had three to five recorded exposures in the 6 months before illness onset? +What did the F-test reveal? +What is the enhancement of fluorophore typically referred to? +What is increased in asthma? +What age was associated with 90% of influenza-related deaths during the season? +What was isolated from the immunized fish? +What kind of objects are transmission trees and virus genealogies? +What should the BSC be certified according to? +What is the most upstream gene in the molecular circuitry of pluripotency? +What could synergize with IASOS's antimicrobial activity? +How many people reported MDR infections as a minor problem? +What is a recognized genetic event in which deficiencies in the expression of two or more genes results in cell or organismal death? +What percent of the total RNA2 population is reproducibly sensitive to recombinant species? +How much protection did mice with pgsA-CTA1-sM2/L. casei receive? +What was the cause of the LZ-associated virus production defect? +What was calculated as RPKM? +What are the three subtypes of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors? +Where were WT and K271R PKR mutant MEFs obtained from? +What is indicated by a dot? +What was used to detect B220 and CD21/35 primary Abs? +What did they use to predict ventilator dependence? +What stabilizes the crystal contact and is coordinated by residues His334 and Cys336? +What percentage of Tween-20 was in the TBS sample? +What did the RPiRLS method correctly predict? +What do surveillance studies generate? +How many ASE SNP were found to be associated with a gene that encodes for the class I alpha chain of the Rfp-Y loci? +How long has AR played an indispensable role in healthcare? +What was selected for detection of all the HEVs serotypes? +What does receptor binding trigger? +How many calves in the CTL group died or were euthanized before day 4? +What did the VE-cadherin and ZO-1 membrane become after 24 hours of Poly I:C treatment? +What is the process of pattern discovery and extraction? +In the Richards model, what is the weekly cumulative number of lab-confirmed cases at week t? +What is specified automatically when using df λ? +How many non-ICU patients were screened for study eligibility? +What are short IDPRs called that undergo a disorder-to-order transition upon interaction with a stabilizing partner? +What type of cells can reactivate telomerase? +What percentage of the total population were whiskers present in? +What can be used to quantitate DNA samples that are unknown? +What type of cells have been identified in various normal tissues and tumor cells? +What were H60 and Mult1 up-regulated 2 ± 0.1-fold and 2.2-fold over? +What kit was used to extract viral RNA? +What is produced in NFATdependent manner? +What percentage of miRNAs were poorly expressed in infected lung tissues? +How many experimental trials were run on the virus-specific immune response hypothesis? +What type of macrophages have been shown to be necessary for protection from IAV? +What was used to search the database? +What is increased viral replication due to defects in the type I IFN pathway linked to? +What do some compounds related to HSPG have proven to be inhibitory in? +What kit was used to enrich the total RNA of Mule Deer? +What percentage of respondents had poor knowledge of cholera? +What does the first M# of the chimeric proteins represent? +What is the only family to contain HVs of higher vertebrates? +What are all the designed algorithms based on? +What receptors express the primary and secondary receptors for both hantaviruses and Ebola viruses? +How many patients were screened for malaria? +What is a PCR method for the detection and quantitation of nucleic acids? +What indicate significant differences between anti-GP 1,2 and anti-sGP titers within groups? +What type of antibody is Eculizumab? +What animals were infected intranasally with influenza? +How many CSF samples did we detect from infected patients? +What does the promoter that initiates the ADAR1-p150 transcript have that may be sufficient for editing activity? +What animal has never shown any symptoms of the common cat virus? +What do consensus immunogens focus on? +What was used to measure diagnostic accuracy? +What happens along the floor of the nose to the age-appropriate mark on the tube? +How many mAbs belonging to IgG isotype reacted with DENV-2-infected cells? +What were the levels of NAB to ZEBOV-EGFP undetectable in samples obtained from? +What did the control group get on days 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 postexposure to EBOV? +What is one of the most recognized risk factors for developing pulmonary fibrosis? +What does the infected travellers infectiousness last on average? +What was the age group that had the largest number of ILI and SARI patients? +What were the primer sequences for the 5'untranslated region used in the study? +What did the focus of the healthy on their own health risks surface in narrative? +What does RSV stand for? +What percent of frameshifting is induced by RNA9? +How many more doses of 90mg/kg were given every 6 h? +What kind of ANOVA was used? +What type of cells cause demyelination and motor deficits in MS patients? +What kind of regulation exists on the glycosylation pathways? +What could help with improving laboratory proficiency and EQA efforts? +What is inserted between the Pol III promoter and the shRNA sequence to block gene expression? +What are NADPH-synthesizing enzymes able to protect against? +What is asymmetric T lymphocyte division in response to? +How many cases of HPS were there in New Mexico and Arizona in 2006? +What is the mechanism of action of steroids different from? +What strain was reported to have caused an outbreak of ventilator-associated pneumonia in a Chinese hospital? +The amount of tau per tubulin remained constant within what? +What domain is the catalytic domain responsible for the proteolytic activity? +What does recombination promote during super-infection? +What is the translocation of b-catenin mediated by? +What can be used to sequence malaria liver stage antigens? +What does the horizontal axis of iProt-Sub represent? +Morphine-stimulated HT22 cells could be used as a model of what? +What does the JD-R model define as physical, social, or organizational aspects of a job that require sustained physical or mental effort? +How many cells in the sample had CMV-specific CD8 cells? +What was documented in 2 of 6 animals? +What type of changes in ICU patient characteristics may explain some of the changes in trajectory of illness following discharge? +MSFsc using MCTQ, insomnia, and anxiety had higher scores in what type of scores compared to morning types? +What kind of titer increased in all inoculated bees? +Where are black dots used? +What is included in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and its clinical result? +What are the three segments of the Bunyaviridae genome? +What does RNAi-mediated depletion of HSPC117 severely impairs? +What was the age of the neonates? +What is the average Cα LRMSD? +What do sylvatic and human dengue viruses replicate similarly in? +What is important for surveillance and diagnostic applications? +What is the odds ratio of death for those admitted within 3 days of onset? +What did we use maximum likelihood to fit? +What does activation of STAT5 in primary B cells do? +What does RFI n represent? +What are shown as bold letters? +How many different adenosine receptors have been identified? +What was used to measure ha-specific antibody responses in immunized rabbits and mice? +What type of hypertension was present when AT2 or Ang 1-7 receptors were blocked? +What was used to identify the development of pneumothorax? +How many differentially expressed proteins from the E11 vs. D1 group were found involved in the muscle contraction pathway? +What was the most identified subtype of influenza A virus? +What is the backbone of the chimeric vaccine used for? +What gives the number of the peptides in the data set for the given allele? +What is the cost associated with an action i under model k? +Which West African country was on high alert and was number one on the list of countries deemed to be at high risk for the virus? +How many injection routes are used to distribute SPIO? +What is the abbreviation for monoclonal antibody? +What type of cytokine production was increased when an infection with Lm was contracted? +What phyla have a higher richness and diversity of genera in adults than juveniles? +How long were the cells plated before being harvested? +Analysis of the exon structure in the protein sequences was not found for which eukaryotic dispanins? +How many patient cohorts were run as individual run blocks? +What type of animal was studied to learn how glucose level can impact the onset and magnitude of hematopoietic stem cell production in vivo? +What does the KUPEV helix mutant show a 5-fold increase in? +Why was dnaE subunit preferred over AckA? +What did we use to characterize the breadth of microorganisms carried by I. pacificus? +What is it possible that elderly people who suffer from depression have a decreased immune response to? +What was used to compare continuous variables? +What type of structure does the gp41 mutant peptide preserve? +How many honey bee colonies are required for almond pollination? +What do some a-b-, and h-defensins function as? +How many biological replicates were collected for each treatment group? +What were the parental viruses called? +How many targeted regions were selected from the 5' end, middle and 3' end of the ORF1a for designing probes 1 to 6? +What kind of decision makers need tools to make inference about the true state of an epidemic? +What was used as a secondary antibody? +What is the genome of the PRRSV virus? +What was the minor product of T-17β-G found to be? +What did the peptide alone reduce in uni-nephrectomized animals? +What are some other training programs MBDS been involved with? +What is closely representative of every HSV-1 sequence data available in Genbank? +What is the most energy consuming process in the cell? +What correlates with the decrease in incidence of ILI in hospitalised patients? +How many neurons were in the hidden layer? +What two groups were found to be underrepresented as reservoir hosts? +What does reciprocity require society to do? +What does increased elastase levels seem to contribute to? +What does hPIV3-C block? +When were the C/Kanagawa lineage viruses sampled? +What are the emerging from these models? +What does the non-randomness index correlate negatively with? +What does our model assume? +What does tp and tn denote? +How many different viruses were identified in the 74 serum samples? +What percentage of sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis was used to separate eVLP and control samples for immunoblotting? +What is implicated in the cytoplasmic accumulation of hnRNP A1 in uninfected cells? +What are components of the intrinsic and innate host defense process? +What was the optimal solvent for dissolving scaffolds for GC-MS? +What is the name of the kit used to isolate total RNA? +What did the results show about the neurovirus in ddY mice? +What were CHIKV supernatants adjusted to for subsequent inoculations? +How many people are infected with hepatitis B virus? +What does the 10th TMS have? +What version of SAS was used in analyses? +How many serum samples were collected? +What was found in the severe subgroup, but not the mild subgroup? +What is a threat to the upholding of decent ethical principles? +What was used to amplify the target? +What is a cysteine protease inhibitor that prevents cleavage events that are necessary specifically for EBOV fusion with the endosomal membrane? +What could only CBF1 proficient DG75 B cells produce? +What enzymes catalyze the formation of hydrophilic phase II conjugates for flavonoids? +Outbreaks that were hospital-based lasted a median of how many generations? +Who was responsible for determining if a study calves met specific criteria for euthanasia? +What was the median age of H9N2 survivors? +What were the plates coated with before being blocked with 2% skimmed milk solution? +When do symptoms of the disease begin? +The presence of what leads to drastic reduction of the binding interactions between WT Hsp27 and the initiator factor? +How many amino acid differences does rhIFITM3 exhibit in the macaque genomes? +What is a complication of chronic rejection and inflammation? +What was the minimum length of an ORF finder? +What did stakeholders in Malawi have concerns about when it came to vaccines? +How many PTE variants showed selectivity? +What does the third Sustainable goal aim to promote? +What are enveloped viruses called? +What is the cellular translation initiation protein? +What does SP-D bind to? +What are the RNA structure predictions of PETfold, Pfold and RNAalifold evaluated for? +What database is used to match library spectra? +What two samples showed the strongest antioxidant ability of J. rigida? +What was significantly associated with patients with comorbidities and LRTIs? +What type of cells accumulate with age? +What were the results presented as? +What did the three residues specific for AR1A result in? +What is a major public health problem? +What is probably transmitted regularly between roost sites and throughout the region? +What may smooth out local effects but may also lead to reduced power to detect small clusters? +How many murine monoclonal antibodies targeting HTNV were prepared in China? +The relative magnitude of binding free energy obtained from GB methods is found to be consistent with those calculated using what method? +What kind of approval is not required for the analysis of publicly available data? +What has become increasingly important as the ease and rate of genomic data deposition has grown? +What do landscape epidemiologists use to identify habitats in which diseases proliferate? +What is the main source of sCTLA-4? +What sort of malignancies are immunotherapy used against? +When was the outbreak declared over? +What does RTI40 stand for? +Microglia and what else show many common features and markers? +What are known to cause dangerous cytokine storm? +What predicts the disease prevalence curves for the three different initial degree distributions? +What does the host respiratory cell receptor contain? +What type of cells are the most potent antigen-presenting cells? +How many different combinations of parental sequence pairs were calculated? +How many different forms of EBOV GP were analyzed? +What was used to assess the effects of miR-181b mimics and inhibitors? +What has been shown in vitro? +What is the process by which cells acquire enhanced capacities for T cell activation? +What percentage of HIV infection is contracted through sexual intercourse? +How long were plants incubated in phytotrons before harvesting? +What does pulmonary SP-D deficiency lead to? +What was used to extract total DNA from infected/uninfected AF-72 cells? +Where have the recombination breakpoints been identified? +What does the viroporin E form? +What are the bar graphs below? +What was the purpose of this study? +What risk was avoided in the first case? +What domains were excluded from the HERO? +What is a significant cause of ILI among otherwise healthy adolescents and adults presenting for medical evaluation? +What kind of care was collected in case of acute respiratory failure? +What does the conservancy conservancy of the peptide sequence 48 FLTLLNQDA 56 interact with? +What is the default format for saving? +What are values of each data expressed as? +What were towns and cities assumed to be? +What encodes the HSV large subunit of ribonucleotide reductase? +How were bacteria enumerated? +What is STING closely related to? +What type of analysis showed the same relative regulation of expression patterns as the microarray analysis? +What was the level of agreement between the pipeline and the gold standard? +What was injected 5 times before each run for column conditioning? +The data obtained from this study will help inform what two areas of study? +What setting contributes to cancer development? +What has minimal effect on extracted features? +What type of cell was found to be intact in LTβR −/− cells? +What does RSV stand for? +What was the final elongation setting for the second round PCR? +What does HBoV infections make use and modulate? +What are two other overlapping symptoms? +What is the prox max of the 3-S stereoisomer ID 580? +What is responsible for BoDV-1 transmission to accidental hosts? +What is the key molecular signal whose greater induction in males primarily affects circulating neutrophil numbers and adhesion molecule expression? +How many HIV nonamers were predicted to be HLA-A2 epitopes? +What is not random? +What is the best characterized OPV infection? +What is the current number of latrines in Kitgum? +What is used to convert amplicons into a fluorescence signal? +What is required for the localization of newly assembled virus particles in the vicinity of the MTOC during vaccinia infection? +What percentage of patients were admitted for medical reasons? +How many papers were reviewed prior to conducting expert interviews? +What screening protocol will be used to confirm participant eligibility? +What were MT-4 cells resuspended in? +What could be considered a benefit of the influenza vaccination? +What are other delivery devices being explored? +What is the only biologically relevant equilibrium? +What did the JFH1-AM120-LacZ reporter virus do after progressive cell culture? +What organisms do pesticides and other agrochemicals harm? +What is included in the Nature Research Reporting Summary? +How many patients were studied in the retrospective study? +What was the strongest induced miRNA during persistent infection? +What percentage of children who received antimalarial treatment had microscopy tests negative for malaria? +What two terms define the membership values of µ? +What could help with doffing methods? +What were the observed cytotoxic effects specific to? +What did the 3D G64S point mutant revert to within 15 passages in 5 independent lineages? +What was added to 50 mL of TSB? +What percentage of patients had haemglobunuria in the study? +What kind of trials are not available for evaluating the effects of these additives? +What are the two active cyanopeptides from the methanolic extract of Microcystin aeroginosa LTPNA? +What was used to investigate the transcriptional regulation of lncRNA and mRNAs during the HIV replication cycle? +What is the lnk 0 value of the shortened loop 2? +The memory B cell pool of an immune deficient host has an artificially induced population of what type of memory cells? +What were the Diamond databases standardized for? +What are the recommendations on therapy and prophylaxis of cerebral toxoplasmosis summarized in? +What was the maximum amount of clomiphene given to female mice? +How many studies reported the proportions of weaning failures? +What is the cut-off point for sTREM-1? +What does an arrow indicate in the co-regulatory network? +What score was used in decision-making? +What was used to predict the 3D protein structure of an echotoxin-like protein? +What did we conduct to determine the rigidity of PH GFP particles? +What was produced as whole IgG1 molecule using the BD BaculoGold System? +What happens to diaphragm atrophy and ICU weakness? +What was used to compare two paired groups? +What is the problem with the ladder assays? +How many patients needed mechanical ventilation? +What are two examples of closely related flaviviruses? +What did we compare ViVan's performance with on each data set? +What type of response can be triggered by AKT, ERK1/2 and Raf? +What do nucleotide analogs probably induce? +How long after H9N2 AIV challenge was syngeneic MSCs slowly infused into each mouse? +What did the maximal positive signal shift to at pH 7.5? +What gene did mice deficient in both BMAL1 and CLOCK show a reduced vasodilatory response to? +How many experimental approaches were used to map the remaining mAbs? +What is the platform called that uses the nanopore sequencing concept? +What was used to attach the cells? +What indicates level of conservation? +What does the hnRNPA1 binding site regulate? +What does Evinacumab specifically bind to? +What are P-selectin releases from? +What did the attending-physician request? +What does the presence of IgG-anti-p-H1N1-09 antibodies in all severe Indian patients indicate? +What is required for "yes" to be scored properly on the IASI study guide? +What is the purpose of the local membrane? +What is destabilized when it is done in the presence of a modified nucleoside? +What conclusion does the author reach when evaluating the pros and cons of benefits versus risks? +What is implicit lag in time? +What is the first L-Pro copy of a GLRaV-2 or CTV strictly required for? +What is achieved more rapidly with the suspension array system than with solid phase hybridizations? +How many cases had at least one physician classify the patient as indeterminate? +What group used a resected specimen at surgery? +How similar is the amino acid sequence of MetYPCP from genotype 1 to that of genotype 3? +What approaches score the degree of spatial admixture using a modified association index? +How many peptidases with 10 or more cleavages cannot accept any residue in S4? +Serum IgA levels in MyD88 −/− mice exhibit a reduction in what over the course of infection? +What type of agent is Chlorhexidine? +What kit was used to extract DNA from the spleen tissues? +What is a k-mer? +What gene did we observe an increase in? +What were the statin treatment group members considered to be? +What is the term for the active and suggestive technique where workers perform activities like muscle relaxation, positive implantation, trauma isolation, and crisis desensitization? +What is M-CSF a multifunctional pro-inflammatory cytokine involved in? +What may improve prediction of resistance? +What is the median IC 50 of MEDI8852? +What is the major protein name? +What is a primary pathogen of postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome? +What was not detected in the memory B cell cultures of Ham/TSP patients without a specific antibody response? +What was the final concentration of DMSO solvent in all experiments? +What is the interference effect due to? +What was used as target cells in vitro Antibody-dependent Cell Cytotoxicity Assay ADCC? +What type of needle injection is most often used now? +What did the VLPs of the virus coexpress? +What is a key factor in TBSV replication in yeast and N. benthamiana? +What was the tube voltage? +How many signaling cascade gene classifications showed statistically significant enrichment? +What is the benefit of overlapping regions in dN/dS ratio for overlapping regions? +How long was the membrane strip incubated for? +What is the first step in designing new probes for the array? +What was inferred from the viral 59-and 39-genome ends? +What did the validation study show the use of these genes as reference genes led to? +What kind of treatment should be given? +What does the revertant elicits? +After the jamboree, what were participants and staff given a questionnaire to report? +What has been shown to increase the ability to repair entire DNA in yeast? +What does lowering NaCl concentration from 200 to 10 mM results in? +What percentage of Canterbury residents got the flu vaccine? +What was measured after 48 h of stimulation? +How long was the mixture of water-soluble chitosan with Lipofectamine 2000 vortexed at room temperature? +What kind of larvae were common on all islands in the Marshall Islands? +What are short durations of infection that limit opportunities for virus-host co-divergence? +What is the predominant b-AR subtype in the heart? +What is a form of single molecule force spectroscopy? +What were generated through site-directed mutagenesis of the previously constructed pCAGGS mammalian expression vector with the CI-1 HN gene? +What happens if the BLAST results are inconsistent or low scores? +What type of classification model does ARV infection belong to? +What is the main flavonol found in our diet? +What cells can be infected by human, swine, and avian influenza viruses? +What is the fish anesthetized during? +Where in Brazil have some studies found anti-influenza antibodies? +What is the name of the conventional myeloablative regimen used in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation? +What animals were the first to be able to infect the human influenza virus? +What was used to culture plasmids? +What type of software was used for statistical analyses? +What does NGR peptide show highly specific recognition of? +What can measurement of plasma glypicans potentially provide information about? +How many vendors worked within the sheep pen? +How many healthy controls were included in the study? +How many recognized species does Orthobunyavirus have? +What needs speedy, adequate, and equitable distribution? +What does HMGA1 interact with? +What year was the Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea virus first detected? +What are the names of the authors? +How many integrins did we determine the protein level of in HeLa cells? +What gene bears a lower number of potential G-quaduplexes? +What did Sweden ban? +How many beds does Oulu University Hospital have? +What was set to 100? +What is the optimal temperature for protein production in Pichia pastoris? +How many recurring sequences were attributed to technical issues of flow cell lanes? +What was significantly inhibited at higher 4E1RCat concentrations? +What were the Vh domains from HCAbs that were cloned without a tag placed into? +What model is used that ignores geography? +What kind of vaccines produce low levels of antigen? +What is the formation of pore channels in cellular membranes? +What are the cytokine expression patterns observed following liposomal clodronate/control liposome treatment of ANDV-infected hamsters related to? +What percentage of formalin was used for the trachea and kidney samples? +What is close to the experimental data of about 0.2 s? +What are Ca 2+ -dependent cysteine proteases normally inactive and localized in? +Where was the non-association of IFN-γ +874 T allele and SLE reported among Thai and Brazilian subjects? +What did Paul and colleagues carry out? +Who wrote the first draft of the book? +What gene causes ISG induction in humans? +What type of microscope was used to examine the cells after harvesting? +How many common comorbidities were added to the standard 13? +What are juveniles more often infected with? +What was the lowest resistance level for penicillin? +What was reverse transcribed using High-Capacity cDNA Reverse Transcription kit? +What kind of mechanisms do the STING blockage and rescue seem to be independent of? +What is typically associated with the cell secretory pathway guiding the particles and/or their precursors through cellular organelles? +What are CATS where only one nucleotide is found in all samples in a given region highlighted in? +What was the diameter of the EBs? +What is the most important production system for recombinant proteins? +What is the most notable range in the profile map? +Where are the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and National Institute on Aging located? +What did we compare in our study? +What is a cytokine important for the regulation of T cell function? +What will be examined by the ERB? +What is the potential energy obtained for the complex using GROMOS9643a1 force field? +What gene promoter requires distinct transcriptional apparatus during the steady-state and during active infection? +What did we use to parameterize our model? +How long did the human seasonal A and A survive on Swiss banknotes? +What type of microscope was used to examine fluorescent images? +Immunocytes of vaccinated and unvaccinated BNP cases did not differ after what amount of stimulation in vitro? +What do the green triangles on the IFITM3 trace highlight? +What did qRT-PCR show at day 80? +What percentage of standard antibiotics does the 100 μg of the ethanolic extract of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis have? +What is the name of the drug that has been shown to help regenerate sciatic nerve cells? +What is the Bowden cable composed of? +How many novel lncRNA transcripts were identified? +What should be combined with the patient history, physical examination, and laboratory analysis? +How many of the antibodies tested showed visible inhibition? +What was the ratio at the conventional capacity level? +What treatment completely eliminated binding? +What was calculated at each lamin concentration? +What treatment mutes effective anti-viral immune responses following infection with neurotropic virus? +What is produced from the mutant? +What does the activation of AMPK activation result in? +How many flow charts are included with these recommendations? +What is an important inflammation factor that catalyses prostaglandin synthesis? +What two important aspects of cross-species mouse/human comparisons are often ignored? +How long was the incubation period for the IgM samples? +What type of cell did emodin show weak inhibitory activity against? +What was the parameter of interest in the MLE model? +What now defines the expressions that are being used repeatedly in the case definitions? +What was used as nonspecific control? +What shows the number of ILI and SARI cases reported weekly in the last 2 years? +What are patients with HIV at increased risk for? +How many treatment groups were there? +What did BCAA seem to do in cancer-induced muscle wasting? +What does not interfere with HK20 binding? +What was added to the study for IBIDI μ-Slide Angiogenesis? +What is likely to make flooding commonplace worldwide? +How many strong ratings were there in Category A? +How many genes did the Marseillevirus have? +Where can the images and code used in the study be found? +What software was used to adjust the white balance of the pictures? +What is a characteristic of the murine adaptive response to stress? +What could modelling provide insights into? +How many BAC clones containing the human CEACAM1 gene were microinjected into the pronuclei of fertilized oocytes of FVB N/J mice? +GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis has been shown to have a role in what process? +What type of radiography is consistent with intra-thoracic TB disease? +What was stained with hematoxylin-eosin? +What percentage of B-lymphocytes expressed human antibodies? +What is the antisense coding sequence known as? +What were the levels of neutralizing antibody titers in the percutaneous group? +What plays a critical role in fighting viral infection at the respiratory mucosa? +What does the glycosylation pattern of invertase suggest role in? +What percentage of faetal calf serum was used in the formation of fibroblasts? +What does the model predict when N in is increased from 1 to 4? +What does the loop L2 adenosine stretch enhance? +What was drawn for viral load determination? +Before what year were the first human samples collected? +What was used to suppress gene expression? +What did some studies use that was not up to par with the study groups? +What size range is acceptable for nanovaccine formulations? +What is the regulatory subunit of PI3K that XB130 binds with? +What is not necessary for the growth of an oocyte? +What method was used to sequence the VP1 and RdRp regions? +What did some regions show when cross validated? +What leads to recruitment of additional proteins and formation of focal adhesions? +What does our results suggest dominates ventilation when the variable of interest is the number of infections occurring before the declaration or end of the outbreak? +What country has a lower rate of disease spread compared to other countries? +What is a dynamical system model for immune regulation? +How long were surface expression and cytotoxic function of T cells detectable for? +What are easily infected with E. chaffeensis? +What is the "don't eat me" signal known as? +How many patients were affected by cerebral malaria in Brazil? +How many venous blood samples were drawn from healthy subjects? +What was stained with to visualize total or glycosylated proteins? +What type of microscopy has been used to diagnose leishmaniasis? +What did the ZUFSP interactors regulate? +What kind of authorship was associated with errors in newspaper writings? +How long were MDCK cells infected with H1N1 virus? +How long after diagnosis was a clinical outcome recorded? +Home and rehospitalization after discharge are independent risk factors of what? +What can be exploited by policy makers for the purposes of pandemic planning and mitigation? +What may be closely linked to environmental and global change? +What cells only expressed STAT1 but not STAT2? +What does M847 encode at amino acid 277 of the Gn envelope protein? +What did ChAd3 provide in pre-clinical trials? +What is the second remit of a health authority? +What are eukaryotic circular Rep-encoding ssDNA viruses and their associated satellites found in? +How many clinical samples are in the Janus Serum Bank? +How many patients had URI initially and then progressed to LRD? +What does k stand for? +What is the backbone of the poultry trade in many countries in Asia? +How many matching motifs were found? +What is the name of the novel structured sparsity inducing approach? +Which line had a lower expression for the subset of the innate immune genes, TYRO3, TRAF3 and TLR7 at week 1? +How many ways can a taxa convergence summary be displayed? +How many different versions of the chimeric vaccine were made? +What is one of the main concerns with PIDD patients? +What is the total duration of an epidemic season? +What mRNA was also upregulated in activated human CD4 T cells? +What properties did DPT have that make it stand out from other drugs? +What does the Get pathway do? +What was His516 replaced with? +How many carrier inputs are there on the chip? +What type of chromatography method did Simons and Jagt use to purified rFhGST-S1? +What does the prior distribution specify? +What are two domains of secondary structure that have already been formed by a small linkage stem referred to as? +What has been extensively reviewed by Fleming? +What are some side effects of Foscarnet? +What is a viable platform for virus attenuation? +What is the molecular weight of cytosolic SOD? +What can determine an alteration of endotoxin recovery? +What was observed during the 2009 Influenza pandemics? +How many downregulated miRNAs did a study in rats exposed to environmental cigarette smoke reveal? +What is ferritin? +What are the mutations S462A and D465A unable to do? +What did not add clinical advantage over a continuous nebulizer? +What is the corresponding prototype type strain of HRV-A29? +What can also occur during transcription? +What are the two exception to this rule? +How many exacerbations were treated with amoxicillin? +What does the Δ-peptide regulate? +What type of inflammation is thought to have caused the decrease in target mRNA levels? +What country used FAST to collect data for influenza sentinel surveillance? +The stimulation of what by LPS induces the release of critical proinflammatory cytokines? +What did none of the cytokines analysed show an association with the likelihood of? +What enzyme causes PP IX to be inhibited from converting into heme? +What was the significance of the 6.14e-04? +What percent of total cells in broncho-alveolar lavage fluids are neutrophils? +Which type of patients had better hospital survival rates? +What cells are associated with viral clearance in the early phase of RSV infection? +What is a core element for effective risk communication? +What was also suitable? +What regulates the fusion product's proliferative capacity? +How many primer pairs were selected? +What did the analysis reveal about the expression patterns of mice in the same treatment groups? +What two helicases stimulated the production of both full length -strand repRNA product and the 39-terminal extension product? +What were used as template in 10ml reactions of the rabbit reticulocyte lysate? +Compared with children, how old are children? +How many of the 5744 samples were collected for HRV? +What was used to isolate peritoneal macrophages in ex vivo experiments? +What was absent in control reactions without antibody and with an unrelated antibody? +What is the range of observed cases per week in a Guinea-Bissau district? +What two drugs were used in combination to reduce mortality? +What has been observed in clearly defined pathways? +What are the parameters that control transmission probability? +What are T lymphocytes specific for? +What was the speed that the trap was moved? +What are the dominant deposition mechanisms in peripheral airways? +What is the active pharmaceutical ingredient of Relenza? +What are Vivo-Morpholinos covalently linked to? +What cells showed HS-induced relocalization of GFP-CBX2 to subnuclear domains? +What was the effect of D21 IFITM3 on H3N2 IAV replication? +What is probably contributing to virulence evolution in honeybees? +What type of secretion has been demonstrated in human cells? +What does the asialoglycoprotein receptor H2a not require? +How many HIV-infected people were identified in Taiwan as of 28 February 2009? +What was the mean diameter for sham NPs? +What percentage of untreated patients can develop frank neurologic manifestations of meningitis, encephalitis, and variable forms of neuritis? +What does host genetic diversity affect? +What percentage of hospitalisations during the first year of life were attributed to RV? +What is an important component of mathematical transmission models and simulations? +What type of analysis revealed interferon signaling to be among the most upregulated events following NTHi lysate treatment? +How many vials were produced? +What is a major intracellular non-lysosomal protease that plays an important role in antigen processing? +How many bank voles were trapped in eight different forests of France between 2008 and 2011? +What type of analysis established the source of the light? +What type of transformation do goiters and hyperplastic lesions have a risk for? +What are some computer codes that can be used to reproduce the numerical results? +What type of macrophages coordinate many aspects of immune responses to airborne pathogens? +How many states participate in the National Violent Death Reporting System? +What was the rate of death for the H1N1 flu in Taiwan? +What was calculated as a result of comparing the transcript levels of pvcrt-o and pvmdr 1 in patients with severe symptoms and those with mild symptoms? +How many patients were reported to Egypt's HAI surveillance system? +What did the PVR approach allow us to remove? +How long was the incubation time for rCyp-CsA? +What is available from the Harvard Dataverse? +How many of the double mutants were able to maintain the virus? +What is not responsible for the difference in virulence between MARV-infected ERBs and primates? +What software was used to organize the primer sequences after sequencing? +What is the most common and serious form of childhood muscle wasting? +How many sets of 8merpeptides of them were used? +Where has CHIKF been recently reported? +What does a P pre represent before the intervention? +What is an enriched miRNA in DCreg? +What type of cells were highly skewed toward WT cells? +What was the mean age of patients with high GV? +What was used to assess the scalablity of the two statements? +What part of the organism is absent during efferocytosis? +What did the second specification add? +When was chromosome binding ability of L2 first reported? +What does LASV bind directly to? +What does silencing of PTX3 do to tumors? +What was targeting damaged phagosomes? +What are the correlation coefficients of each chromatogram presented in? +What testing was used to determine if influenza A and B, influenza A, and influenza B seasons can be used to forecast peaks in pneumococcal infections? +What could not recognize RMA-H74L cells infected with influenza A virus? +How many reported food safety events occurred in China in 2012? +IgG RT51 and RA15 showed detectable binding to what antigens? +What was the concentration of CO2 in the incubator? +What causes both negative and positive staining? +What tests were performed to diagnose bacterial and viral infections? +What type of computational approaches did they provide? +What are some examples of chicken cytokine responses? +Where did the e focus group take place? +What were monitored with plaque titration assays? +What did we compare protein function with? +What type of organism was seen in both infected tissues? +What does the oxidant amplification loop cause in the body? +How many viral isolates were sequenced? +What are the two types of non-viral transfection techniques? +What did the HBoV1 infection cause in B-HAE? +What cells in human melanoma were found to express CEACAM1 by IHC? +What was carried out by for the construction of a tobacco master line? +What was used as a template for the EMSA experiment? +How long could the foreign 3xMyc tag be stable in the virus for in vitro? +What does the subscript i denote? +What are type I IFNs primarily considered to be? +Who wrote Shanghan Zabing Lun? +What was used to calculate structure features? +How many scFvs were isolated from both immune libraries? +What should be reported according to the CONSORT Statement? +What is the most important parameter in infectious disease epidemiology? +What does the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane lead to activation of? +What kind of questionnaires are administered after a clinical disease episode? +What did Diarrhoea inspect for adhesion of faeces? +What percentage of CarboSil films with no topcoat were soaked in 1 mL of PBS at 37°C? +What is a reasonable approach to generate broadly protective cellular immunity? +What was dissolved in acetic acid? +What virus might cause higher cytokine secretions than H1N1? +Who provided the SR-PSOX/CXCL16-deficient mice? +What dominates the interactions between polar molecules? +What was the 2012 ratio of age-standardized suicide rates in high-income countries? +What do numbers indicate in spleen pre-DCs and tDCs? +What is another name for Boosted regression trees? +When was ACE2 discovered? +What is rarely corrected for digestive efficiency in discussions of the relative effects of genetic, pharmacological, and dietary manipulations upon total energy balance? +What are respiratory viruses that belong to the family Picornaviridae? +What has been a long-standing tradition of developing clustering methods? +What type of cells does IRF3 interact with other transcription factors, coactivators and repressors? +What are three examples of strains of adenovirus that can evade anti-Ad5 immune responses while maintaining immunogenicity? +How long did it take for retroviral cells to be transferred to 24-well plates? +How many independent experiments were ran on Live Cell Imaging Cells? +What are the haplotypes color coded based on? +What did each patient provide? +What is the primary immunogenicity endpoint? +What is increased in people with alveolitis? +If the entire region between the peaks was above the higher Log drop 1 threshold, what were they taken as? +What are lipid rafts? +What percentage of pairwise nucleotide identity did the second group of snakes share? +Who wrote the drafts of the paper? +What were the initial HIA antibody titers? +How much of the human immune system does the porcine immune system resemble? +What was the primary antibody for CD151? +What can be used to quantify interactions? +What was used for genome-wide screen enrichment statistical analysis? +What was used to inoculate 25 mL of LB with appropriate antibiotics? +Who should provide support if it is policy? +What are some examples of cytokines? +What kind of signaling pathways are used to signal agents? +What is the inverse of the chi-square cumulative distribution function for two degrees of freedom? +In what medium can specific IgM and IgG be detected in encephalitis cases? +What type of disease was low-grade focal lymphocytic invasion compatible with? +What is most commonly used as an inhibitor of palmitoylation? +How much does PEPFAR pledge to fight AIDS? +What ORF contains three ORFs for which PSI-BLAST could not detect a homolog? +What has been used as adjunctive therapy for RSV infections in adult HM patients and HCT recipients? +What type of cells can have a dual secretion of IL-10 and IFN-c? +What type of cells are sensitized to TRAIL-mediated apoptosis? +What is the NMBA of choice for sustained neuromuscular blockade during critical illness? +What does RRT stand for? +What is a major hurdle to overcome for RTT? +Who assigned the participants to their assigned group? +What is the cellular apoptotic regulator that modulates reovirus-induced encephalitis? +What does CNX stand for? +What are two examples of virvirus with recognized strain diversification? +How long was the centrifugation of the blood? +How many confocal microscopes were used? +What was injected for LC-MS/MS analysis on an Ultimate 3000 RSLCnano system in-line connected to a Q Exactive HF mass spectrometer? +What is promoted in a quasicellular compartmentalization? +How many TB ORFs were multiplexed onto HD-NAPPA microarrays? +What should an effective biological antiviral device be based on? +What was the interobserver ICC score for AMSTAR? +What type of signaling mechanisms are disrupted by the pro-oxidizing shift in cells? +What was used to select the stably-transfected cells? +In what animals were new viruses discovered? +What does HMGB1 do inside the cell? +What do the early childhood home visits provide to low income expectant/new mothers? +What percentage of central air conditioning systems could not meet China's standards? +What was the reported infection rate during influenza outbreaks? +What is the most burdensome pathogen for pigs worldwide? +How many additional locations are the contemporary JCVI sequences drawn from? +What do we typically need to make more assumptions about? +How many base pairs are present in monomeric mt-tRNA Leu? +Which two people have contributed equally to the work? +What leads to closure of peripheral areas of the lung? +What was used to identify the proteins in the cohort? +What year did serological results for H7N9 and H5N1 viruses arrive too late? +What became a primary motivator for implementing POCT? +What is the name of the program that rehabilitates patients after ICU discharges? +What has been a mainstay of the laboratory for over 20 years? +What type of mimicry of IAV antigens has been strongly suggested in T1N? +What percentage of reads had mapping phred quality scores of >60? +What is the rate at which the population in state Z leaves patch Y? +How many distinct clinical phenotypes of CAP patients exist? +What gene did the Norwalk virus replicon encode in place of the major capsid protein? +What may be required to confirm the finding? +What are people concerned about after surgery? +What were defined as those with an adjusted P-value of less than 0.05? +What yeast strain was cotransformed with the prey plasmid AD-TRAF6 and the prey-traF6? +What is an aspartyl endopeptidase primarily involved in the degradation of proteins in lysosomal compartments? +What is the estimated reproduction number for the sentinel? +Who was responsible for identifying the patients? +What type of drugs have roles in immune modulation? +What can be used to infer any significant differences between the effects of the factors? +What did we develop to characterize the biology and pathogenesis of SBV? +Anoctamin 2 aggregates near and inside what type of lesions in human MS brain tissue? +What is the only miRNA predicted to target Asian I, Asian American, American, and Cosmopolitan genotypes? +How long after collection were samples analyzed? +What is crucial for modeling MRSA transmission? +What was used to reverse transcription? +What does recombinant NTCP protein form? +What are the two base pairs that can affect the graph-distance distribution of RNA secondary structure ensemble? +What will happen to records that have not been reviewed in two years? +What have predominated since the first outbreak? +What do not block HSV entry? +What are caspase-1 and the NLRP3 inflammasome essential for? +What did the shorter protocol reduce the possibility of? +What is also the optimal action profile a opt yielding a welfare of c 0? +What is the most extensively studied ATP-binding cassette transporter? +What can result from horizontal transfer of genetic sequences between distinct strains? +What is not well controlled? +What was added to LAMP reaction mixtures? +What was used to set the autofocus? +How many major PRRSV vaccines are commercialized? +What kit was used to extract DNA from the skin of cows? +What percentage of cell cultures were organized as a confluent monolayer? +What is a feature of the disease that may be a draw to the fight against DENV infection? +What is the minimum amount of U/ml of penicillin and streptomycin that would be needed to form glutamine? +How many patients were transplanted without any patients being lost to followup? +What does treatment with salubrinal decrease? +What percent of female mosquitos had normal oocyst development by day 12? +What was the final concentration of particles in pyrogen-free phosphatebuffered saline? +What does the structure of the hydroxyprolinol linker and proximity of the bulky dye moiety moderate? +What type of cell is A549 cell derived from? +How many components were used to define the next 400 elements in Equation? +How long was the media changed to viral infection media? +How long were cells fixed with paraformaldehyde? +What kind of priorities are health services designed to meet? +What is eIF5B an orthologue of? +What percentage of S. suis SSU05_0448 protein was covered by peptides? +What is Thapsigargin? +What is the cytoplasmic processivity of the C3P3 system tantalizing for? +How many studies excluded people with CKD? +What cells have the highest amount of integrin b3? +What cells were significantly higher in IEL, LPL, and PP cells? +What is the typical VP/IP ratio of unmodified adenoviruses? +What do lung-infiltrating T cells switch between? +What is distinct from dinoflagellate SL RNAs? +What else besides genomic signatures can be found in addition to putative gene expression profiles? +What isothiazolones effective at? +What was verified by the large values of the Euclidean distance and the weighted differentiate rate? +What is it called when a participant is not educated to the standards they want? +What organization is trying to develop a system to study decontamination methods for FFRs? +What is defined as a cosine value of an included angle between A and B spatial? +What was the mean age of 80 patients with bacterial meningitis? +What is the 11-dimensional expression vector? +What are some possible side effects of corticosteroids? +How many children <5 years old reported seeking care at a government clinic? +What was the titer of the virus preparation? +What can cause microbial translocation? +What was used to separate the protease inhibitor cocktail tablets? +What is not an appropriate indicator of GFP fluorescence? +What analyses showed that the RVA-like strain was clustered within lineage 1? +What is the chance of two random single strands matching at a hexanucleotide? +What type of regions of the HA are located nearby regions that determine receptor-binding preference? +What percentage of blood samples taken from stray cats in Java and Sumatera were H5N1 HPAI sero-positivity? +Cell apoptosis in Caco-2 exposed to GI digests in different levels of concentration was what? +What are secreted PLA2s? +What kind of analysis results are automatically saved as raw.sff files? +What extends to any host factor associated selection on pathogen sequence? +What is the total change in binding ratio? +What is one possible explanation for strong phenotypes observed in CN? +How many linear epitopes did we confirm after probing the shortened fusion peptides with MAbs? +Most glycoproteins in host cells are efficiently modified by what? +STAT5 can also do what? +What is BPI3V an excellent model for? +MSFsc scores from the MCTQ were positively correlated with what? +What is sometimes characterized by slow recovery? +What genotype was significantly higher in AKI patients compared with healthy controls? +What is the leading cause of death for children under 5 years of age in some rural areas? +What is one of the leading causes of death worldwide? +What has been advocated to improve the diagnosis and management of patients with lower respiratory tract infections? +What type of cells did the affinity-matured Q2L cells display potent cytolytic capacity against? +What does not appear to have a counterpart in human sera? +What type of organism is Saccharomyces cerevisiae? +What kind of patients does Cytokine treat? +What has been reported for Hepatitis C virus? +How much of the airspaces infected with Schu S4 waaY-TrgTn had over half of the airspace filled with cellular debris? +What do cellular factors that bind to viral glycoproteins and are essential for entry are called? +What are oligonucleotides used for? +What does clustering performance depend on? +What was sheared in a Covaris S2 instrument? +Which country was invaded by only a single sublineage of genotype Z virus? +What does the de-escalate project use to alter pedestrian behavior? +Which subfamily has orthologs in all tetrapoda? +What do most studies focus on? +What were virus titers calculated as? +What did not have an effect on partitioning? +What nationality were all AKI patients and healthy controls? +What can add costs to an assays? +What did monolayers display after being infected? +What is secreted by the ruminant conceptus? +What does LASV infection not trigger? +What are cellular microvesicles called? +What is an identified binder of the cytoplasmic tail of M2? +What is a likely cause of VAP? +What is the substrate of the FPS? +What was the oligodendrocyte density after 12 weeks? +What was used to ensure a single cycle of synchronous replication? +How long did the infected cells need to be examined for cytopathicity? +What is a central goal in biology? +What percentage of HCW respondents stated they would be willing to attend an EVD suspected patient? +What is important for determining PR activation? +What is U-STAT3 linked with? +What should household members be given to reduce the chances of contracting pertussis? +What do the TRAF3 and TRAF2 constitutively form a complex with? +What do many feel they have a moral responsibility to do? +What percent of lincRNAs expressed in HeLa cells, human foreskin, and human lung fibroblasts were associated with protein complexes involved in chromatin-modifying complexes? +What was used to rank MS patients? +Did the AMA1 vaccine induce higher or lower growth-inhibitory activity in Malian adults? +What precludes transplant? +What other protease systems have been reported to be activated during CPB? +How many samples of PPR suspected cases were analyzed? +What is the internet penetration rate in the Philippines? +What is a more important end point for trials in journals? +What is needed in the case of spatial modification with potential impact on the diffusion or activity of biocide? +How was the E-tagged scFv in the periplasmic extract able to bind to the column? +What is the proportion of infection that occurs prior to onset of clinical disease? +What was developed that could detect nearly the entire HEVs group? +What two animals have been treated and cured of hepatitis C and then re-exposure to the virus? +What was the score for the lungs in Group A? +How many types of questionnaires were provided for participants of different ages? +What is the main oil field in Saudi Arabia? +How many OAS1 sites were found to have significant d N /d S values? +What is the period where chromatin condensation, nuclear envelope breakdown, chromatid separation, and cytokinesis happens? +What is the result of divergent local evolution of the strains? +What is licorice a dried root of? +What type of immune system cells are known to provide a line of defense against viral infections in humans and mice? +When was the first AIDS case in Brazil? +What are the only haplotypes to be found in Portugal, on the Greek islands, in Israel and in India? +What are not routinely recommended in PCD? +What was used in the study to obtain micro biological information? +How many relevant studies were found? +What molecule complexes were more stable than peptide 276 and peptide 92? +In a recent large prospective study, what was HRV in the upper respiratory tract of hematopoietic cell transplantation candidates associated with? +What series did P ACT1 produce? +What mRNA expression in the jejunum of infected piglets peaked around 12 hpi? +What kit was used to extract DNA from whole blood? +What might the proposed proximity data relate to? +What can cause hepatic steatosis? +What is a component of the ribonucloprotein released from dead cells? +How many of the 11 studies in Africa focused on hospitalized patients? +What group had higher numbers of children dying than the H7N9 group? +What usually obeys the empirical relation? +What are good targets for trVLP assays? +How long was the membrane core sonicated for before the new focusing? +What was used to investigate the major trend in codon usage variation between two ORF of all 30 RHDV selected for this study? +What do we model the decision process behind? +How long were BMDMs differentiated in RPMI 1640? +What does the No asterisk in the p-values indicate? +What kind of distribution did the model have? +What percentage of people in Shieh's cohort were HIV-1 positive? +How many patients were admitted to the Department of Infectious Diseases at Tangdu Hospital between October 2014 and March 2016? +What could be used to evaluate frailty in an ICU setting? +How many cases of Dengue fever were treated with TCM? +What is not the only term that is sometimes misleadingly? +What has the FDA not approved a human gene therapy product for? +How many major UPR signalling arms does the study of AAV function? +What is the preferred vaccine? +What is hijacked by pathogens to benefit viral replication in host cells? +What has the TPB been used to predict in sub-Saharan African settings? +What is a complex, lifedisrupting medical condition? +What virus has been found in the semen of affected boars? +What will be used to assess the presence of missing data between treatment groups? +What are small extracellular vesicles of? +What type of systems are used to evaluate the effect of epitope enhancement in vivo? +What is particularly important in a setting where uncertainties are generated by the epidemic itself? +What are novel ags different from? +What is an example of an organism immobilized within calcium? +What aspect of HRQoL should be examined further? +What remains to be demonstrated? +What substance disinfects the venipuncture site? +What do the asterisks indicate? +What percentage of amino acids are similar to that of primates? +How many children were treated with rituximab? +The were different from the C57BL/6 controls? +What is hudA involved in? +What is the forward primer used for PCR amplification of PfSWIB C-terminus? +What does the treatment of E. coli O157:H7 mostly rely on? +What gene expression does this gene express? +What type of clinical information is often lacking in retrospective analysis of ILD cases? +When does HIV-specific antibody typically appear? +What virus was recently discovered in capuchin monkeys? +How long after surgery was the PMMA spacer removed? +What did we first center all predictors to reduce? +What would the gradual ''progression'' from a well-differentiated gene expression profile reveal? +What happens when the center node heals? +Who gifted Oleic acid? +What do pack members use to mark their territory? +What is the term for the average number of node-independent paths between two nodes in a network? +How many people die from the flu every year? +How was the expression profile of OcUGT1 determined? +What type of codons are used more frequently? +What triggers hemagglutinin fusion? +FGF2 expression is increased during what process? +What virus did Ferrets have? +How long has the morphology of poliovirus-induced vesicles been investigated? +How many psychiatric diagnoses did Chopin receive? +What are the three parts of the structure of GW409544? +What did the device collect from the infected animals? +How many hospitals were surveyed for the study? +What was kept for further non coding RNA analyses? +How many differentially expressed genes did the current study collect? +How long did it take for the ciliated worms to hatch? +What was the first time point for the 1984 cohort? +What is the largest city in Santa Clara County? +What were taxon names and terminal branches of cytochrome b tree constrained to? +Who reported more concern for their family if an influenza pandemic was imminent? +What is an example of a behavior response when sick? +What is the contrast between liquid plasma solution and water? +How many immunogenic conserved peptide fragments were identified? +What is a key factor in transmitting mechanotransduction signals? +What did the ectopic expression of EcAtg5 significantly decrease? +What is a reason for defining structural rules governing TCR cross-recognition? +What were the monolayers fixed with? +What is the starting number of phage? +What is the name of the monogenean genus that may exist? +What was an important factor in response to a health emergency? +What is a long TSS isoform produced from the ul30 gene? +What does the loss of IFIT2 contribute to? +What animal was used as a model for the role of humoral immune responses in vaccines? +Why were treated and non-treated virions microinjected into aphid hemolymph? +How long after FFA treatment was lipid accumulation measured? +How long after the initial injection did a patch containing vMSCs go to the heart? +What virus was used to inoculate 1,000 silkworms? +Where was Control siRNA purchased? +What was the mean ABP of the patient? +What are models involving other parameters called? +What was the loss of APC4 and APC5 due to? +What percentage of patients in the study had been previously vaccinated? +What was identified as the effective compound in the methanol extract of banaba leaves? +What percent of A. baumannii isolates showed resistance to meropenem? +Why might horses be more stressed in air travel? +What were the. The virus titers were determined by? +What are endogenous viral elements? +What is one of the most accurate prediction servers? +What are the pattern recognition receptors of the innate immune system called? +What is the only host enzyme known to be required for the cleavage of the phlebovirus glycoprotein precursor? +What is produced in soybeans to address the devastating disease of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis? +Where is HBeAg secreted from? +What was used as a control Ab for binding experiments? +What could help determine the severity of an epidemics? +What was collected from female Yorkshire pigs? +What percentage of the taxonomic profile did Bacteroidia represent in the non-exposed control group? +What are the main proteins that recruit to SGs? +Where do lymphocytes from the GALT system migrate to? +What can be used to understand viral phylodynamics? +What is used as the target protein in the SELEX process? +What did not provide significant effect modification when tested as an interaction term with definition of severe sepsis? +What is included in the consent process if the individual receiving consent is a co-worker? +What two proteins share at least two aldo/keto reductase domains? +What should be considered during development? +What effect was used to obtain the α-helical content? +What type of analysis was done to examine the amino acid substitutions of Pro420 and Pro289 of yUfd1? +How long were H9c2 cardiomyocytes in an anaerobic glove box? +What do our findings provide proof-of-concept to manipulate? +What was used to prepare a 3 -NPys-activated PMO? +What did the ethanol concentration at low mucus viscosities of 12.5 and 16.7% increase to in 45.9? +What percentage of respondents said they had some degree of knowledge about risks when they chose their profession? +What is the abbreviation for the three parameter hybrid functional proposed by Becke? +What were the two on-line prediction servers? +What is a very interesting application of DMF technology? +What is the name of the plant virus? +The normalised number of internal nodes with a single tip descendant, maximum heights and average ladder length increase when the R 0 is constant and when the Matlhusian parameter is what? +What did not show large differences in age grouping? +What percentage of school-age children do not attend school? +For Ae. aegypti mosquitoes back-titers, how many log 10 PFU/mL for V920? +What percentage of cases are caused by viral etiologies? +What is the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test of normalcy? +What was constructed and used as an immunogen to prepare mAbs against hemagglutination protein of H1 subtype swine virus? +What is the third protocol? +What is the most dramatic clinical form of ALI? +What is the term for a suite of continuous phenomena with end members of life versus non-life? +What is a well-known clinical manifestation of CMV disease in immunocompromized patients? +How many viruses were recovered by WHO CC London? +What percent of fluorescent DiOC failed to be quenched by the membrane impermeable agent? +What is the coefficient of va riation? +What are some chronic mental diseases affecting indigenous communities? +How many microRNAs were left over for analysis? +How long after plating were the cells transferred to vector plasmids? +What percentage of mixed ICU patients experienced AKI according to the KDIGO criteria? +What type of vaccines have been coadministered with aluminium salt-based Alum? +What is the western blot of rabbit reticulocyte lysate with? +How many independent experiments were carried out? +What is an effective and sensitive procedure for characterizing glycan structures? +What could a continued up-regulation of the cytokines do to the cell? +What are fibroblast growth factor and insulin-like growth factor I known to be relevant for? +What is the gradient of the Heparin column bound protein? +What did non-survivors tend to display in regards to ventilator-induced lung injury? +What type of antibodies were negative control antibodies used in this study? +What test was used to compare the two groups? +What is not being secreted into the intestinal lumen to play a role in immune exclusion? +How long was the first day after seeding cells on transwell filters to characterize polarization and differentiation of PTEC and PBEC? +What is an example of an interactive treatment? +What was used for mean value comparisons of single-factor multiple samples? +What is RBCS3B involved in? +What is substituted by syringoyl, vanilloyl or trimethoxycinnamoyl group? +What type of microscopy was used to observe ATG8-specific autophagosomes in virus-infected VCMs? +What role do neutrophils play in ALI? +What type of amino acids were identified in the IgV-and IgC-like domains? +How many non-synonymous changes did protein 2A have? +How many washes was needed to detect the presence of the EGF protein? +What type of cells had higher levels of p-p65 levels? +What does the virus usually attack? +What type of analysis did we run to search for CHIKV E2 and MCP-1-positive PBMCs? +What was used for detection? +What does IFN induce? +How many motifs including the AP2-R2 domain of the SMZ/SNZ clade were analyzed? +What software was used to visualize the data? +How many staff nurses were involved in the cross-sectional questionnaire study? +What did not affect the stability of the dual reporter mRNA or the translatability of the first reporter? +What was defined as receipt of 7 ± 2 days of antibiotics? +How many of the #CDC GrandRounds had PR between 1 and 3? +What serves as a template that binds to PrP C and produces a conformational conversion into the abnormal isoform? +What is the most important pre-requisite for pandemic emer-? +What was excluded from the biopsy? +Why might health officials be unable to act on the 'credible' data? +What percent of the strains tested showed different degrees of hepatosteatosis 24 hr following PERC exposure? +When was the Simian hemorrhagic fever virus discovered? +What is a possible host resistant factor in chickens? +What is not strongly dependent on d? +What did the 10-vPMO cocktail target? +What is the fourth phylum in Alveolata? +What percent of children hospitalized with acute asthma attacks were shown to have detectable HRV? +What can reduce the radiation damage of patients? +What will a common classification promote? +How many viewing fields were used for each experiment? +How many studies had published articles describing the study protocol? +How long was the Oven 140C for? +What is a limitation of this work? +What is dispensable for both pDC infection and IFNa induction by RRV? +What did CD80, CD86, and HLA-DR molecules show a trend of in cancer patients? +What is a critical switch to dictate the ability of H5HA to pseudotype lentiviral vectors? +What was used to study WPCD immunomodulatory activity in vivo? +What is one of the most promising neutral charge chemistries? +What antibodies did not reveal any binding to the linear epitope? +What does each pruned graph represent? +What are undoubtedly one of humankind's most important health and security risks? +How many different mature and star transcripts were detected? +How many separator nodes are there on the estimated network? +How many cases of human infection have been confirmed in the past 10 years? +What does a low stability value indicate? +What is not surprising for any transcript because the treatment effects only appear at the later stages of the experiment? +What was the cut off level of the serie-tgam antibody kit? +What was used to identify combinations of symptom measures? +What kind of software is most feasible to use to reach the full potential of current high-performance workstations? +What did hierarchical cluster analysis stratify goiters and hyperplastic lesions into? +What could the UBZ mutant interact with that could lead to DNA degradation? +What is deficient in IRF1 KO BEAS-2B respiratory epithelial cells? +What is the name of the license? +What makes predicting disease emergence or reemergence particularly difficult? +What is the name of the license? +What leaves the product lengths in the 0-and -1-frames unchanged? +What cells sense endosomal HIV-1ssRNA by TLR7? +What was used to visualize nude mice at 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 hours after administration? +What cells can be easily isolated and expanded? +What can disrupt epithelial integrity? +What is a glycosaminoglycan composed of? +What is insulin secretion in part related to? +What did not exist for capturing data on antimicrobial use? +How long was the equilibration in Meyler buffer? +What is a classic feature of asthma? +What is interesting per se? +What were the titres of influenza pseudotypes quantified by? +What does RICU stand for? +How long was the period between the first occurrence of clinical signs related to influenza infection? +How many highly conserved structural RNA domains were determined in the 3′ region? +What was the isolated yield of P-PMO? +What hinders genome cyclization RNA structure prediction? +What was done to assess for complications? +How many WNV infections were diagnosed in the Greater Vienna area? +What was used to purified ACE2 cells? +What percentage of PSI-661 was converted to known mutagenic O 6 -alkylguanine bases? +What type of candidates do cells have for the treatment of ALI? +What animal has no direct contact with visitors? +What is the equivalence of stoichiometric? +What kind of inference is applied to high quality data? +What age groups have experienced the greatest increase in pertussis? +What does not have to be taken into account when studying the effect of virion-associated NA activity on IAV receptor binding dynamics? +What group of organisms replicate through DNA intermediates? +Who performed pulldown assays between recombinant purified human Src kinase and α1β1FXYD1? +How many studies compared drug sales data to gold standard reference data? +What ticks are invading Canada? +What are gold standard molecules with known target activity compared to? +What does the genome of the influenza A virus consist of? +What can be removed from the population by drift or competition? +What is the structure of Nix/Bnip3L similar to? +What are described by the chemical 2D representations below? +IgM and IgG levels were analyzed by ELISA for their specificity to what antigen? +OX1R, c-fos, ERK, and PKC pathways have all been found to be a part of what? +What is the primary sensor of DNA double stranded breaks? +What will the second phase of the project seek feedback on? +What did we find when the index subject wasaged 15 years or younger? +What enables a G•U mismatch in the wobble position of the codon-anticodon duplex to adopt the geometry of a Watson-Crick pair? +What can BKV cause in kidney transplant patients? +What percent of bovine serum is heatinactivated? +How long after immunization were the samples collected? +What is a sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase responsible for the rapid reduction of cytosolic calcium following systole? +What is the common condition characterized by the extension of endocervical columnar epithelium into the ectocervix and upper vagina? +What may play a multifaceted role in virus-associated malignancies? +What can DNA sequences encoding proteins play important roles in? +How many fecal samples were collected from various pig-raising farms between November 2015 and January 2016? +What did we use to parameterize candidate probability distribution functions? +What percentage of tissue culture infective dose per milliliter was used to determine virus titers? +What are the only significant predictors of regional pandemic peak timing? +What is implicated as a crucial regulator of cell polarity and vascular permeability? +What could confer a growth advantage in abnormal MDS cells? +What was used to search for homologous recombination within each gene segment among Indonesian H5N1 isolates? +What type of immunosuppressor is IL-10? +What is the ratio of TFG:TTG: TSG? +What type of catheter is used during critical illness? +What do phagocytic cells process their proteins in? +What RNAbinding properties of Ifit proteins have been recently reported? +How many deaths have been predicted since the beginning of the epidemic? +What country has no approved vaccination program against influenza? +How long after an episode of pneumococcal colonization did a human challenge model show an increase in alveolar macrophages in the lungs? +What was used to assess the PRESET-Score performance in an independent data internal dataset? +What can heterogeneous class-conditional probability maps be combined with to improve performance? +In contrast to recurrent patients, in which group was the signal intensity of four of the peaks of A, B, C, D, and E markedly higher? +What age group is fever common? +When did the first sero-survey of livestock living in the Middle East region occur? +How many patients underwent ECMO due to ARDS? +What are CD8+ and CD4+ T cells involved in in MHV? +What needs to be considered while setting the reference value for pre-epidemic warnings? +What was used to determine the percentage of EBOV-positive cells? +What type of cell division can be inherent part of T cell growth and differentiation? +What are SMADs signaling proteins a surrogate for? +What are positive-sense RNA viruses that exhibit a broad host range? +Who has the responsibility to review research using recombinant DNA for compliance with NIH Guidelines? +What other conditions were controlled for in this study? +What is one genetic factor that might influence antibody function? +What did all volunteers receive before the experiments? +How many distinct Mx1 haplotypes exist in the pre-CC population? +What does a continuous kernel describe? +What is strongly associated with pathogenic strains of H. pylori? +What was considered to be ethical and acceptable? +What is not equal revealed by PR2 analysis? +What is the predominant variant in symptomatic patients? +What is not associated with IPF exacerbations? +What was used to express C-terminally FLAG-tagged UL44? +What cells are of particular interest to the immune system? +What does chronic disease have implications for? +Where is A. A. japonica a famous medical herb? +What is a major constraint to the yam productivity in West Africa? +How long did it take for the cells in the lower chamber to be fixed? +What type of analytical platforms are used in I n-vitro metabolic diagnosis? +What was obtained for Tollip using a Muscle alignment and G Blocks curation? +What does the single-cycle viral yield results suggest about the mutant strain? +What is increased in the presence of physical and psychological stressors? +What is an alphavirus that can replicate in mouse cells? +What was used to detect sgRNA accumulation? +What is the expected inclusion duration for the study? +What are the two most common causes of indirect ARDS? +What was used to construct an unrooted phylogenetic tree? +Other studies using the measure have also computed total scores and reported higher internal consistency coefficients, but have neglected to examine what? +What does activation of TACE result in? +How many mAbs showed strong specific reactions to SW/GD/04-infected MDCK cells? +What type of cell filtration was reduced in NEAT1-2 knockdown mice? +What does a clinician approach a patient with a set of prior beliefs regarding? +What does not fully account for the association between duration of intubation and lower respiratory tract community diversity? +What did the number of puncta in mock-infected cells treated with BAF compare to the NT control? +What does IRF1 modulate to maintain constitutive expression? +What allows localization of the ribosome on the mRNA containing the wild-type HIV-1 slippery sequence? +What type of cancer cells does CAF-derived exosomes promote the formation of? +At what temperature were the supernatants stored? +What is the genome of the Glossina pallidipes salivary gland hypertrophy virus? +What type of infection was blocked in Vero E6 cells? +What are two other chronic diseases associated with an increased risk of RTIs? +Who is the Lead Contact? +How many health care workers were attacked twice? +What is the most useful and powerful tool for the diagnosis of PTB? +How many distinct populations exist in the Serengeti Ecosystem? +What does PR8 produce M1 and M2 from? +What type of cancer is the most common? +What percentage of people incorrectly answered transmission questions? +What animal did we test as a model for MERS-CoV research? +What statistical software did the study use? +What has been implicated in causing lung damage? +What was chosen for further evaluation as the CAR-targeting moiety? +What does ITGB1 regulate? +What type of technology was used to show the presence of a strong inflammatory cytokine/chemokine response in primates infected with 1918? +What can be easily recombined into different 'destination' vectors? +What is one of the causes of transmission of the H5N1 virus from wild to domestic animals in Turkey? +What are patients with a similar syndrome having? +What was the median number of outpatient visits after discharge from ICU? +What type of analyses should be developed in the future for comparative virome investigations? +How many times were 6 week old Balb/c mice immunized with purified NS1 protein and Freund's adjuvant? +What is used to verify if the three classifiers have identical effects? +How long were PaKiT03 cells treated with 5 µM verapamil for? +What percentage of MOHs had zoonoses units? +How many genes in the subtracted amplicons can be determined by a single hybridization? +What is addressed in the AM approach? +What animal was used in the study? +What are extracellular proteases that play a crucial role in tissue invasion? +What is a unique chicken receptor expressed on the surface of fibroblasts, heterophils, and others? +What is depleted much faster with G60A? +What did the Western blotting show in P5 cells? +What type of receptors do Measles virus wild strains recognize? +What does M0 assume? +R e can vary over time as an effect of what? +What was used to analyze the correlation between HBoV1 prevalence and meteorological conditions? +What was used to rule out cardiac failure in patients presenting with ARDS? +What was used for quantifications? +What was the concentration of FCHo1-FL in 100 mM sodium phosphate? +What is central to the elimination of the virus? +What was synthesized by standard Fmoc chemistry? +What was calculated using the DDC T method? +What do current tests for infectious disease rely on? +What type of cancer specifically has mAbs been used in oncology? +What has been proposed as a reversion to the seasonal H1N1 residue 101N? +What should the information given be proportional to? +What percentage of survival was observed in the rest of the chickens? +What new virus species were detected from dogs with acute diarrhea? +What type of augmentation should orthopedic surgeons be aware of before doing surgery? +What does "contact" mean? +What could be used as a quantitative measure? +What could decrease the clinical study period for some drugs? +What groups of MS patients were not homogenous? +What is the maximum response ratio between lymphocytes and BMDCs? +What type of system should hospitals have in place to keep track of these changes? +What is not a feature of C1q activation? +What are chickens used for? +What cell line did we use that exhibits impaired IFNb-induced STAT1 phosphorylation at later stages of infection? +What does the antibody act through? +What was the best cluster score? +What kind of plate reader is used by Synergy? +What kind of letter is not significantly different? +What did Wu and colleagues use as a biological model? +What percentage of people living in some endemic regions in Western Africa can be affected by LASV? +How many patients were classified as severe dengue? +What must be defined as part of surface contacts? +What type of organism is Echinococcus multilocularis? +What type of T cells does HIV infect? +What does the envelope protein of NiV bind to? +What are the two major transcription factors in yeast? +What was the range of pH values during the experiment? +How long after hospital admission was bronchoscopy performed? +What does the peak Asthma index refer to? +What could solve the problem of not correctly amplifying VP7 gene? +What effector localizes on E. chaffeensis inclusion membranes? +What type of microscopy was used to examine cells after being infected with A5GFP VACV? +What type of approaches offer great promise for drug targets and mechanisms of action? +What was calculated to represent the expression abundance of unigenes? +What could the H-index method be a step forward in separating? +What are the two molecules used to block AmphoB pores? +When does the exponential phase of genome replication by PV typically occurs? +What is one of the major rate-limiting steps for cellular delivery of macromolecules via cationic lipids, polyplexes and especially CPPs? +What is the probability that a protein was hit for at least k HIV/KS patients? +How long were goat feces stored before being sent to the lab? +Where were JEV and DV cultured? +What is a transcription factor associated with Th1 development? +What was added to each well of a 24-well plate? +What happened to current vaccine recipients with increasing numbers of previous vaccinations? +What was selected as the best focus image for analysis? +Where were raw fluorescence intensities quantified? +What are the two molecular functions that appear to be enriched among negatively correlated DEGs? +How many mice were vaccinated with 10-valent HRV? +What is the translation initiation factor eIF4E known to be exploited by TEV for? +What year were Astroviruses first discovered? +What is a good example of a case in which paying conceptual and practical attention to bridge hosts can enhance our understanding of pathogen dynamics? +What are the most abundant organisms on the earth? +What does Adenovirus type 3 use to promote its own infection? +What is one of the most common forms of drug-associated pneumonitis? +What cellular mRNA transcript was detected at six days post-infection in 3T3 fibroblasts and MB114 cells? +How long can HRV remain viable on environmental surfaces at ambient temperature? +What can occur as soon as streptavidin is added? +What is expressed as percentage of non-treated control? +What type of analysis was not performed on the viral particles in testes? +What can only be a reasonable explanation for the binding of identical or similar ligands? +What is an irrelevant protein antigen? +What was the 95-kDa-molecule probed as? +What cytokines promote eosinophil migration? +What does the need for new antiviral agents and adjunct treatments help with? +What gets less efficiently encapsidated than STMVΔ 150 RNA? +What is the abbreviation for lower respiratory tract infection? +What are activatated AM's known to provide? +What was the percentage of H7N9 positive at market re-opening? +What will be called upon to manage seriously ill patients during the next pandemic? +What are RPE-1 cells? +What triggers both cytoprotective autophagy and cytotoxic apoptosis? +What was added as primary antibody to the prepared samples? +What type of assays were used in this study? +What type of structures were presented for nanoactuators? +What is one of the kinases recruited by MyD88 upon stimulation that is not required for generation of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells? +What was added to terminate the reaction? +How much of an IVTT product was insoluble? +What is Box2 required for? +According to Harris, actions that have "moral consequences" do not necessarily make what? +How many independent clones were used to grow cells? +What is used to describe the dynamic of timevarying parameters? +What has the lack of consistency in methodological approaches to AFI surveillance in low-resource areas resulted in? +What were the most stable genes? +Where are the protein sequences of the 25 different NRs listed? +What type of prognosis does an AE-ILD patient have? +What type of enzymes are getting more attention in biotechnological studies? +What will serve as a valuable and central resource for the study of healthy mechanisms of tea? +What is the product of a basic force of infection? +What software was used to design four OSD probes? +How many longer ORFs are there in the positive-sense sequence of MBV? +What was used as a loading control? +How many mitochondria associated proteins were upregulated? +What are the residues marked with "X" represent? +What is the juxtamembrane peptide of the v-SNARE promote? +What type of vaccine used a new type of oil-based adjuvant? +What are the high standard deviations observed in ELISPOT assays? +How many households will fieldworkers visit? +What is recommended in the case of discordant immunoassay results? +What has been surveyed in only a few countries? +How long were BLT mice infected for? +What models were used to examine the relationship between levels of antibodies to EBV virions and clinical variables? +What vector replicates and transmits more disease with high rainfall? +What can be used to screen antibody responses on the particle surface? +What was the most common problem for ICU patients? +What were the most stable genes? +What is the name of the type of license? +What was selected using Model Generator 0.85? +How many bees were collected? +What year was B19 discovered? +What did the inhibition of these compounds decline to when added prior to or post infection? +What can manipulation of specific endocytic pathways result in? +How many microscopic fields of x400 magnification were selected? +What measures have been used to calculate Normalized Shannon Entropy? +What markers were detected by IF or IHC along the TB epithelium? +What does MRSA stand for? +What is the significance of the difference between groups 3 and 4? +How many patients were included in the colon cancer cohort? +What was coated with 100 μl of V3 peptide 1 μg/ml overnight at 4°C? +What can be undertaken promptly when a new strain of a vaccine strain arises? +What sort of analysis of loci does GWAS consider the role of non coding elements in? +What identified the presence of partial products for each viral recombinant? +What signalling pathway has been shown to play a role in the replication of Encephalomyelitis virus? +What could be improved by a delivery system? +What does the FANTOM5 consortium produce cap analysis of? +What are added en bloc post-translationally to many types of proteins entering the secretory pathway? +What was HFOV use associated with in children with acute respiratory failure? +What type of data has been deposited in the GEO expression database? +What does neutralizing antibodies to HMGB1 decrease in colitis-associated cancer models? +What is the gene damage index for IL18BP? +What is not the sole protein interacting with LecB in keratinocytes? +What is the main signalling molecule on the surface of the HSV-1 envelope? +What group shows significantly better body condition? +What is the best choice for children to differentiate MPP in children? +What does high population density correlate with in the US? +What are models evaluated based on? +How long were experiments on male rats treated with Cxcl5 and IVM? +What does the activation of GSK-3β by ER stress-mediated PI3K-Akt inhibition do? +What can variation in surveillance lead to? +What is the rate at which an infectious node is lost? +What cells migrate to the airway epithelial microenvironment following an influenza virus infection? +What type of cytokine has a main function of supporting the proliferation and survival of effector T cells? +What was the LLOQ in HPLC? +What are metallopeptides distributed on? +How many cellular UL44binding proteins were identified? +What does the ISG15 deficiency in humans correlate with? +How many laboratory-confirmed cases of the novel H1N1 influenza virus had been reported worldwide as of February 2010? +What were the only two formal ontologies related to the epitope domain? +What is the target Cpeak level after the first dose as well as after subsequent doses? +What sort of DNA is extracted and then reverse-transcribed to obtain cDNA for RT-qPCR? +What can ARV cause in macrophages? +What type of cells produced very little interferon type I and III in vitro? +How many general practice clinical systems does the General Practice Extraction Service collect information from? +What is RNAIII related to? +What was the population of Mexico in 2009? +What model is used to create antimitumor MNPs and Mb NPs? +What does the peptide mimics? +What are IL-7R levels thought to be? +Where did all of the reported patients originate from? +What type of cells is CCL5 expressed in? +How many adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase activates a cellular energy and nutrient status sensor? +What does the codon-optimized ACE2 cmRNA with human a-Globin 5 0 UTR lead to? +What was added to the solution to remove the unreacted aldehyde groups? +What did the association not exist? +What does DNA-prime-viral vector-boost focus on? +What did our univariate analysis indicate was associated with the number of deliveries? +What is used to extract Viral RNA from swabs in BHI? +What is required to extract the keywords that are most pertinent to the study? +What was used to dilute the amount of surfactant in infants? +How close to the residential district were the poultry slaughter sites? +What was used in the emergency room to record patients' demographics, signs and symptoms, history of health care utilization, chronic medical conditions, laboratory, and radiology findings? +What is the ndhF gene a subunit of? +How many freeze-thaw cycles were performed to break the cell membranes? +What can also be modulated by proteinaceous ligands? +What does the SEED offer an alternative for? +Where did US Army HFRS patient US8A15-1 conduct military training? +How many consent patients were used in the blood sample analysis? +What is the information measured in bits? +What type of response is required for the initial stimulation of the adaptive response? +What enzyme removes sialic acids from the terminal positions of glycans? +What does the assembly of viroplasms require? +How long were the cells treated with Tf-EE for? +What was the permit approved for? +What breed accounted for 40% of total dog intake in San Jose? +What was the mean arterial pressure? +What does dynamic change in ammonia level correlate with? +What can the synthetic variants be analyzed based on? +What is the LOD of a plasma sample? +How many inputs did the OR Boolean logic-processing strand exchange probe need? +What is the main concern for the gastrointestinal tract? +What does systemic immunization produce? +What was detected by periodic acid-Schiff staining? +What is the relationship between weekly influenza positive rates and percentages of patients meeting the definition of ILI and SARI? +What is the size of the total transcriptome? +How many swab samples were collected for a given month? +What is inherent in government intervention? +What method is used to estimate the etiology when there are no gold standard tests? +How many conserved stem-loop motifs were present within the 59terminal 80 nucleotides? +What does an acute self-limiting and resolved WHV infection correlate with? +What was the time dimension for inactivation of some viruses? +What are the total concentrations of M and L proteins not assembled into? +What was determined in live animals? +What are infectious, but do not have classic envelope proteins? +What is a general immunosuppressant used to minimize Treg presence during immunotherapy? +What was collected 18 hr later and titered via plaque assay? +What type of cells are impaired in IL1R KO mice? +What part of the chicken was sensitized after vaccination? +What kind of specificities do the ADP-ribose binding modules have for both binding and hydrolysis? +Where was the Research Institute for Tropical Medicine located? +How many patients had underlying gastrointestinal issues? +What is the preferred codon? +What does miR-425 target? +What does DW belong to? +What was the standard route of delivery for the Polio vaccine in some countries? +What is insufficient to confirm that vertical transmission is a principal maintenance mechanism for the Zika virus? +What is an important cellular organelle containing most of the genetic material? +What type of response plays an important role in ICH-induced brain damage? +What is the number of possible visitors to location l? +What is absent in the genomes of B. malayi? +What percent of former ARDS patients had contact to four or more people? +What type of activity does RDEA-806 lack in its assays? +What was used to assess the risk of bias? +What does Amph-FL produce? +What is represented as mean cytokine concentration ± S.E.M? +What was used to compare SAA concentrations across the board? +What were the intensities of phospho-JNK and NP bands normalized to? +What was measured by qPCR? +What was the most potent inhibitor of collagen-induced Ca 2+ release? +What did the authors rely on to reveal several kinases that may involve the early phosphorylation events? +What are two possible factors that mediate disease risk for humans? +What can be buried under large differences in serum proteome? +What was used to produce recombinant phage particles fused to scFv clones? +What do virus populations replicate as in culture? +What was used in batches at the City of Milwaukee Health Department? +What did we plan before the study was performed? +What is this field exercise test used to evaluate? +When will parents and guardians need to go back to the hospital for follow-up visits? +How long did patients receive antifungal therapy? +How many rabbits died after receiving the injection? +What would happen to non-encapsidated viral RNA? +What was utilized as antigen in ELISA? +What are critical mediators of innate immunity? +What was associated with longer time in transport and longer length of stay at the destination agency? +What did the monoclonal antibodies only react to? +What was calculated by assuming that the contact network including all enrolled students would have the same density as the network of valid study participants? +What did the macrophages from Ad-shHepc1-treated mice show less of than mice from the control animals? +What is paramount in a tightly knit and collegial community? +What percentage of CO2 was added to the Vero cells after they were incubated for 1 h? +How many hospitalisations were there? +What triggers the internalization of larger clusters? +How many patients were studied? +Most ZIKV-infected patients are what? +What are unique node types called? +Who is the Chief Executive Officer of CEPI? +What is the purpose of PCR assays on selected mouse splenic DC subsets? +What percentage of Vietnamese HIV patients have visual impairment at 10 weeks? +What are able to both sense and respond to the volume of proteins trafficking through the system? +What are red and non-red fluorescent cells sorted from each other and used for? +What is used to determine the onset of infectiousness? +What are synthetic epitope mimetics not expected to be? +What did IPA predict activation of in AMs and EMs? +In a previous study, what percentage of ICU mortality was estimated to be due to CMV reactivation in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome? +Who approved all studies involving human subjects? +What does the OST complex use as donor substrates? +How long does it take for an assays to be run? +What did we use to position the criteria of associated values on the respective scales? +How many patients in Fig. 1a had high levels of anti-cytokine autoantibodies? +What is stronger within an LTZ than transmission between it? +What type of drugs have a large volume of distribution on intravenous administration but a narrow therapeutic window? +What was used to counterstall the nuclei of the goat? +What was not altered in IFN-β −/− mice at exacerbation? +What are the simulation results based on? +What is a crucial governing parameter for calculating transmission probability of an airborne disease? +Where could the PDB files be obtained? +Which gene caused disruption of CD49f basal localization? +What does TcaR not significantly interact with? +What did some people feel might impede the implementation of the MHCI? +What do we provide a short summary on? +What is the most common indication of dialysis? +When did the children disease occur? +What type of vimentin was identified in host cells infected with T. gondii RH and RH Δrop18 strains using phos-Tag assays? +What was the purpose of modifying the FY1 antibody? +What are the MW of the viral proteins ORF2b, ORF4, and ORF7 similar to? +What features are combined with statistical texture features to classify lung tissues? +What are the two main reasons tetracycline and fluoroquinolones are generally not recommended for use in children? +What are carbapenems? +What is often the stable crop in endemic areas? +What is the average OD value for noprimary antibody negative controls? +What changes will likely change over time? +What was used to detect bound VLP? +What is required for growth in cell culture? +What are the intensities of the cleaved products in Engineered Zinc Finger Proteins? +What does low leptin levels allow? +What do eIF2 kinases do? +What was Nitazoxanide not approved for? +What does the recognition of 5 -triphosphate viral leader RNA in the cytoplasm of NDV infected human cells initiates? +How long was the incubation period for tissue culture-treated plates? +What case does the model not use? +What can be used to predict future disease outbreaks? +Near the boundary of objects, what have small scale values? +What software was used to determine the percentage of infected cells in a subset? +What is the name of the non-enveloped DNA tumour viruses with a double-stranded, cca. 5000-bp-long circular genome? +What was the chosen dilution? +What is synthesized and then immobilized on a solid surface? +After centrifuging for 15 min, what was the pH adjusted to? +How many calves were vaccinated with bRSV F DS-Cav1 plus Carbopol 1:1 v/v emulsified with Montanide TM ISA 71 VG? +The CNS has contact with what? +What version of FlowJo was used for all FACS data analysis? +What is absent in cells of the model system where replication is meant to occur but present in human cells? +What are coproduced in infected cells? +What is the median viral shedding time after anti-viral treatment? +When do remyelinated axons appear in the medial corpus callosum? +What was used to suture the root of the aorta? +Why would a protein be prone as a generic flexible polymer to the stochastic formation of knots? +What can be screened for the presence of fragment ions? +What is a common modification in active chromatin 20? +Who could steal money or commodities from the process for their own benefit? +What kind of phosphorylation was suppressed in a rat model? +PDCs exhibit what type of characteristics independent of their myeloid or lymphoid origin? +Candidates of interest were constructed in what vector? +What does translation rely exclusively on? +What is a key cytokine in the generation and maintenance of IL-17A-producing cells? +What amino acid is present between R17 and R18? +Why were U87MG astrocytes chosen as a in vitro model? +How much is known about how the two virion types enter cells? +What kind of MMPs were decreased in the treated groups? +How many avian and bat serotypes of the influenza A virus are known? +What is a general distance metric? +Who can make important changes to a child's treatment during an in-hospital admission? +Where are the characteristic compact grains of the causative agent formed? +How many Ebola cases occurred before detection and effective response in Nigeria? +What is not necessary for testing modalities to achieve high specificity? +What could decrease integrin b3 mRNA to a moderate level at 48 h post shRNA transfection? +What did CD4 T cells and CD8 T cells contribute to? +What software was used for statistical analysis? +What is the total number of shortest paths from node s to node ρ? +What is the name of the leukocyte inhibitory receptor? +What cells did the CD11b++ myeloid cells have a preference for? +What were used to measure the RLU of the Vero cell monolayers? +What has reduced nucleotide discrimination? +What type of inflammation is associated with severe MPP? +What did the ELISA we used not differentiate between? +What can be used to study the mechanism of translational inhibition? +What do patients who develop acute CD often go on to develop after hospital discharge? +What is the best studied and largest ART subgroup? +Why did we form younger and older groups? +What is the relative reachability frequencyf between degree pairs? +How long after the initial injection did the animals die? +What did Chen use to track the dynamics of individual ribosomes? +What were CMT93 cells obtained from? +What percentage of the corpus has a positive disposition? +What is P25 conserved between? +What are the two most important risk factors for death in IPD-related mortality? +How long were the cells preincubated with 50ml medium containing two times the final inhibitor concentration? +What are the three residues that are mutated in gB 3A shown as? +What is the technique called where live bacteria are used to transfer DNA to target cells? +What does our vaccine platform consist of? +What has been revisited in recent updated guidelines? +What is required to recombinate between viruses? +How many people attended the international scout jamboree in 2004? +What was detected in the RNA dilution of 10 −5? +What kind of events occur after administration of fibrinogen? +What was used to estimate odds ratios for each genotype and baseline risk factors? +What type of mice are resistant to endotoxic shock? +What is an essential cellular compartment for protein synthesis and maturation? +What is the frequency estimations for the sequence? +Who provided pNL4-3/Udel with vpu deletion? +What was the goal of these programs? +How many bootstrap replicates were used to determine the statistical support of the NJ tree? +What is the C-terminal domain involved in doing? +What did our modeling approach rely on? +What kind of designation does narsoplimab have in the EU? +What did the experiments collect tissues for? +What country did the initial field test take place in? +How many different CC mouse strains were tested for susceptibility to O. volvulus? +How many proteins had a relevant InterPro annotation? +What can cause a change in binding mechanism? +What is hysteresis? +How many features were detected in the mass spectrometry analysis? +What is a way to escape proteolysis? +What could underlie the observed dynamics? +What is the core value of the network? +What percentage of confluency were Vero cells grown to in fully supplemented DMEM media? +What was used to label biotin CD49b? +What percentage of un-vaccinated people cited safety concerns as their reason for not getting vaccinated? +What are two surrogates for the different types of immune responses? +What is one of the many things molecular imaging can reveal about the progression of an illness? +When was the translation of protein from isolated mRNA first achieved in living cells? +What is the most common infectious bacterial disease among poultry of all ages? +What were CD4 + T cell counts less than? +What software detected the gray value of the bands? +Where was the China Primatological Society located? +How many deaths were associated with the H5N1 virus? +What were excluded from the study? +3A cannot localize to the Golgi without what? +What did Ubc9 specifically associate with? +What is least detected by AM22 and D25? +What was used to detect tubulin and actin? +What plays an important role in the host defense against influenza virus infection? +Where can one find more recent articles about the outbreak? +What does the term "Other" refer to? +How many disabling sequelae were there in the study? +What was the first infection with ZIKV carried out at? +What type of reader was used to measure growth? +How many OTUs were present in all but one sample? +Where does chronic obstructive pulmonary disease rank in middle-income countries? +What type of state did CRF induce in the kidney of rats? +What was used to analyze the flow cytometric data? +What was used to align the tilt series? +What is TRPM4 shown to negatively regulate? +What is the key suppressor of ROS-induced apoptosis? +What kit was used to isolate Total RNA from primate fibroblast cell lines? +What was the final percentage of Ebola cases in isolation? +What kind of side effects would a course be balanced against? +How much did PN-SIA49 reduce virus titer in the lungs of mice infected with WS33? +What was observed in the sham control transfection in CAR + /mPSCs? +What is the only currently approved nucleoside NS5B inhibitor for treating HCV infections? +What are modelled deaths a function of? +What do the ab CDR1 and CDR2 domains do? +How many of the hospitalized patients died before discharge? +What does exercise confers on the human body? +What type of inference did Cook use to estimate transmission rates varying in time in a heterogeneous population? +Thebrain was consistent with what? +What does our crystal capture a view of? +How long was the time that LPS was dissolved in 1ml saline? +How many theoretically-promising antiviral therapies were screened in the study? +What is the first defense against respiratory viral infection? +What type of macrophages express ferroportin? +What was calculated as fold change for each gene of interest relative to gene expression in mock-infected controls for each cell type? +How long after an NAsopharyngeal aspirates are obtained? +What is missing in all bacteria? +What does ICD stand for? +What does CD11b + Ly-6C hi monocytes become at the late stage of inflammatory disease? +Who first worked on the problem of foot-and-mouth disease? +What does PEEP stand for? +What do numbers between brackets indicate? +What can be given even when a small number of mice are used? +What do many bromodomain-containing proteins have? +What package did we use for both the MATLAB and R versions of ProTINA? +What type of dataset did we use to obtain the results? +What is seen just as frequently as instances of increased reactivity? +What type of lung epithelial cell line was capable of priming MDDCs? +How long was the incubation period for the caspase-8, -3 and -9 activities? +What pathogen did the work identify that led to bacterial expansion in the mouse GB? +What is the main immunoregulatory cytokine that can lead to E. faecium inhibition of SwIV-infection? +What was detected using an ELISA from R&D Biosystems? +What is the only evidence of weakened selection on target tRNAs after ME loss? +How many vessel accidents were caused by the Black Sea storm? +What does protein glycosylation modulate? +How many human ADAR genes have been identified? +What are the two most common cellular models? +What is the absorbance measured at 490 nm proportional to? +HIV-1-specific CD4 + T-cell responses were driven by what? +What was found in the intestines of a dead Norway rat? +What was considered more uncomfortable than face shields? +What did regional ILI surveillance allow PICTs and regional public health organizations to do? +What was used as a negative control? +How many cases of WNV transmission were documented in 2002? +What is the mean proportion of susceptible individuals at equilibrium? +What did Lau and colleagues report that 22% of their study subjects in Hong Kong wore in public during the early stages of the pandemic? +How many times were sections washed with PBS or TBS? +What could be used to simulate controlled processes in epidemics? +What are the structural rearrangements in the MnmEG complex essential for? +What does RNA12 stand for? +How long was the ''LPR'' cocktail? +What three days were analyzed for antibodies to the cell-penetrating peptide? +What does C = 1 not always produce? +What are highly divergent subtypes of the same genotype referred to as? +What type of cells are created by GM-CSF in the presence of IL-4? +How many strongly delimited clades that could not be confidently named are candidates to be evaluated as potentially valid species? +What two traits should be considered as two genetically separable traits? +What do graphs represent? +What was observed in HAP but not a statistical significance? +What is mainly targeted for this purpose? +What does Pearson's correlation coefficient of staining indicate? +What are some of the biggest barriers to vaccination? +What are the accession numbers given as cited in? +What does NHTD stand for? +How old is the female exchange student? +What is expressed on epithelial and endothelial cells 11 and B cells, T cells, neutrophils, NK cells, macrophages and dendritic cells? +What type of analysis indicated that MβCD treatment significantly influenced PPRV entry and replication? +What shows the experimental scattering curve and fit obtained by CREDO with the low resolution model? +P27 expression reduced what type of expression? +What did recombinant 53R and 58L proteins specifically bound in vitro? +What did colonized mice produce more of in response to E. histolytica trophozoites? +What plays key roles in specification and differentiation of muscle primordial cells during myogenesis? +What is the final set of genotypes indicated in? +What can significantly improve the ability to accurately recognize disease activity? +What are the Foxp3 − CD4 + T cell subset also known as? +What was injected to induce Surgical grade anesthesia? +What shows cells transfected with pCI-GIVNS4 stained with oil-red-O? +What is the main type of immunoglobulins? +What was the duration of intubation for Papazian and colleagues? +What did the team use to obtain structural insight into PFV organization at medium resolution? +What is the sequence most closely related to? +How often did calves with clinical diarrhea receive electrolyte solutions? +What is a trajectory of core control concentrations in mTOR-miR-451-AMPK space switching between? +What was increased in lung transplant patients? +What were the titers of the virus determined by? +What type of cell phenotype does MR play an important role in? +How many cases were recorded for Mweka 2008? +What is the greatest pandemic threat in 2009? +What agar were the cell dilutions plated on? +What allele is associated with Alzheimer's disease? +What does the prolonged hemorrhagic shock model indicate? +What can Site-speci fi c recombinases result in? +How many children were enrolled in the study? +How many RV-C isolates were isolated? +What group contained more memberships from all three clusters? +What was the name of the kit used to make the heated handrail? +What was stained on the lung sections? +What does NMDA do to macrophage TNF secretion? +What is an aliphatic alcohol that disturbs weak hydrophobic interactions? +How many female BALB/c mice were randomly divided into five groups? +The reports of SGTs specific to positions other than C-3 of steroids are what? +What encodes fold change from pre-vaccination? +What did a randomised controlled trial of face masks reduce in households? +What was used to sterilize B. longum subsp. infantis? +What were the success rates by the jackknife or LOO cross-validation on the training dataset? +What was gathered from the NCBI GenBank sequence record and associated manuscripts in PubMed? +What was used to block nonspecific protein binding? +What type of virus proteins were the same in P2Y12-/− and microglia-depleted mice? +What may the web page be safely closed if an email is entered? +How many questions were on the self-administered questionnaire? +What does R d combine? +How long did the centrifuging blood samples last? +What was the low toxin dose level that was used in the in vitro neutralization assays? +One of the four resulting peptides was found to have what type of activity? +How does the cellular pathways of the body work? +What can be addressed by rigorous description and comparison of the genome strains? +Cholinergic transmission in the RVLM is enhanced under what condition? +How many pigs were used for testing in the period from Nov, 2014 to Jun, 2015? +What percentage of the libraries were human and macaque ISGs confirmed using restriction digest and scatter sequencing? +Where are other TLRs normally expressed? +What was scanned for stretches of the typical hairpin-like stem-loop structure? +What role does the activation of the TLR4 receptor have in response to myocardial injury? +What may be required to ensure that agencies cooperate? +How many nucleotide pairs did the cotton rat CD40L cDNA have? +What were constructed for all host species from which the viruses of interest were isolated? +What did both rMP-12-C13type and rMP12-rLuc fail to efficiently accumulate in ActD-treated wt MEF cells? +What has not yet been developed for the PhyDyn package? +How many live births were there in São Paulo in 2009? +What was observed on the mSS mRNA? +What is an example of social distancing? +How many patients had hemodynamic failure within 24 hours? +What did the animals receive daily check-ups for during the study? +What role does the ROS/NLRP3/IL-1β axis play in the pathogenesis of viral FH? +What percentage of H3N2 was resistant to adamantanes? +What should be further evaluated? +What is the myeloid differentiation factor 88 adaptor protein recruit members of the IRF-1 family of transcription factors to evoke? +What is viewed as a simple and economical method for screening the T cell repertoire of a host? +What type of vimentin can associate with the surface of the cell after it is released from the cells? +What is the most frequently detected HRV type during childhood acute asthma episodes? +What was used in our study to reflect the transduction efficiency of the target gene in mMSCs? +What is the LHS p-value of the significant recombination breakpoint at nucleotide position 2201 corresponding to the E protein? +How many studies included preclinical trials on selected drug candidates? +What does the virus alone inhibit? +What has been observed in many populations of snow leopards in Central Asia? +How many patients were treated with anakinra? +What are the two primitives used in setting up 3-100 μL reactions? +What is one possible explanation for the heterogeneous size of plaques? +What was the only virus that was able to infect and replicate in this cell line? +What percent of veterinarians were seropositive for GVI.2? +What matrix is the Jacobian matrix arising from the first-order second-moment approximation? +What type of signaling does IL-12p40 responses in macrophages depend on? +What was used to select the optimal cutoff points of the ROC curve? +In what year was the "General principles of suicide prevention" policy revised? +What type of product is S-300? +When did the SARI surveillance begin in Yemen? +What percent of the mAbs were found to neutralize EBOV? +HBV-specific TCR reprogrammed T cells were able to induce reduction of what in a patient with hepatocellular carcinoma? +What can mobile examination centers provide? +What was not available at any of the treatment facilities in West Africa? +What is the highest conserved region of the paramyxovirus genome? +What is the percentage of SSRs in Nodamura virus genome? +What are two examples of new viruses discussed in the review? +What is reduced in lung cytosol? +What sub-region does the UVME work for? +What were the.95% CD4 + T cells assessed by? +What are two other pathogens being considered? +What other mammals have been reported to be infected by the Orthobunyavirus? +What did FISH reveal in all the samples that did not have detectable fusion genes? +What was increased during the 2009-2010 flu season? +What is the working range of silver-ion levels? +What has not been explored yet in regards to the dependence of susceptibility and infectiousness on the number of animals on a farm? +What are used if WT IBV growth properties are not optimal? +For how long were RD cells first infected with EV71? +What is one matrix based on? +What type of cells were transplanted into the decellularized lungs? +What did the antioxidant/oxidant state could possibly be used to treat? +What is an increase in the HA activation pH within the range of 5.2-6.0 associated with? +What can detection of specific antibodies predict? +What has not been included in the literature on MHC class I peptides? +What type of autophagosomes did not colocalize with viroplasms of viral nonstructural protein Pns9? +What are two major signaling pathways? +How many of the non-SAEs were related to vaccination? +What are two examples of antigens that have evolved to generate variations in immune responses? +What was selected from a number of potential sites? +What was stored at-70˚C for possible future supplementary analyses? +What do antibodies-specific plasmablasts appear transiently in? +What does ICOS/ICOSL deficiency reduce? +What is the name of the gene that induced elevated pulmonary concentrations of the infl ammatory cytokines? +What kind of data was used in this study? +What kind of software is used to visualize the KML file? +What was used to identify a correlation between a persons vaccination and years post-pandemic vaccination? +What was used to normalize the qRT-PCR results? +What is interferon considered to be the first line of defense against in mammals? +What tool was used to evaluate and screen the optimal reference genes? +What are three examples of non-self pathogenassocated molecular patterns? +What is significantly lower in infants with RSV LRTD compared to healthy infants? +What are the methods which are clinically available for the detection of encephalitis viral antigens? +What is an early nonspecific protection factor? +What type of analysis determined the protein levels of Hsp70, cyclin E, and p27 kip1? +What do RT-PCR assays detect? +How many people die every year from seasonal influenza or flurelated causes? +What is the amyloidogenic processing pathway dependent on? +What other countries experienced casualties and cases of infection in 2014? +What was used to carry out the transfection? +What are three pathogens that may be resistant to antibiotics? +What is an additional surrogate measure for VBFV persistence? +Where are Primers and probe localized? +What was used in statistical analysis of data? +How many pathogens were simultaneously detected on a chip? +What type of cells express ICAM-1 receptors? +What were expressed relative to GAPDH in the same sample as a loading control? +What is the largest replication protein of PRRSV? +What is eEBLL-1 thought to be involved in? +How many patients were transferred from one ward to another during their stay? +What was used to visualize and quantify the signals? +What fraction of infected individuals becomes sufficiently sick to seek medical help? +What virus was a positive result from the HGV RNA PCR test? +What was used to assess risk of bias of non randomized studies? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was in the medium used to culture Madin-Darby Canine cells? +Counted in random fields are used to avoid what? +What are some cellular functions that can be influenced by rDNA instability? +What negative-control did the enhanced green fluorescent protein -IRF3 fusion protein coexpressed with? +What are the pluripotent stem cells able to differentiate into? +What type of approach can perform well across information retrieval tasks? +What was present in only 5.7% of patients receiving the necessary amount of calories? +What were the native tRNAs from Sigma and native mt-tRNA Met labeled at their 39-ends using? +How many CSF samples were used for mass spectrometry analysis? +What can Big Data reveal? +How long were HD11 cells pretreated with PBS, GA or LPS? +What is routine in ICU management of ICU patients? +What virus-infected macrophages were treated with enhanced secretion of lysosomal proteases? +What was described in detail in the validation protocol? +The three mice that received heattreated brain homogenates did not contain what percentage of the original human brain rRNA? +What is the structure of Emtricitabine similar to? +What is the most important pathological mechanism in this infection? +What may be increased simply as one of the several steps in the network loops without having a direct harmful role? +What did immunological response to these cells result in? +What infection has claimed many lives in southern Papua? +What could cause "off-target" toxicity issues? +What did they predict? +What was added to stop the staining reaction? +What was the SI of pimecrolimus against JEV? +What is the maximum binding rate that PR8 MtSIN reached? +What did this study use for infection? +What was RNA from virus stocks of P2 low and P5 high subjected to? +What genotype was predictive of higher viral load during early acute infection? +What model did not accurately predict onset? +What did the authors try to adjust for the imbalance in the number of immunosuppressed patients? +How many adverse events were there? +What gene peaked at 3 dpi? +What is necessary for retroviral Env trafficking and/or incorporation into virions? +What type of facility was used to evaluate R. rosea extract against EBOV infection? +How many healthy young adults were enrolled in the study? +What are the vectors used to span haplotypes? +Who has a right to the income they make from the sale of their blood? +How many ovaries were dissected from mice? +What type of cells have,30% more SPP1 protein than control TII cells? +What is overrepresented in the distance totals? +What kind of pathways can be targeted to increase host resilience? +What did laboratory that use PCR methods have higher of? +What did they use as a capture antibody? +What is a concept highly related to optimism? +How many infections worldwide did the pandemic result in? +What kind of analysis is used to discover regulated metabolite families? +What was used to make the microfluidic devices? +What percentage of sodium was added to the supernatant after centrifugation? +What was used to purify the product? +What were platelet counts on the 10th day in the oseltamivir group? +What was the severity of pneumonia assessed the first 24 hours of admission according to? +What reflects the impact of control measures and depletion of susceptible persons over time? +What type of imaging will be a great asset in gaining insight? +What can improve the risk estimate of ARDS? +What species is susceptible to being infected by the same parasite species as wolves? +What was the flow rate of the NGC TM chromatography system? +What year was the first H1N1 pandemic? +What needs to be continuously revised? +How often were guinea pigs examined? +The number of articles concerning MGBA research increased rapidly between what years? +How many amino acids are there? +How many patients were recruited for the study? +How long after the initial reception of the strains could a report be sent? +Why was the confirmation of DEPs restricted? +What is the main reason we adopted the trFluc? +What sample absorbed light extending into the visible region? +How many antimicrobials were tested in the current study? +What were the proteins transferred to? +What was used to isolate total RNA from plants? +What percentage of cases arose from identifiable contacts? +What is an opportunistic pathogen found in patients with cystic fibrosis? +What is ribavirin known to affect? +What was the result for Csf-IgG mix and ser-IglG mix? +How long were mouse splenocytes in RPMI-1640 media? +What percentage of cells in the PPRV vaccine were cytopathic? +What percentage of positive bacterial and fungal cultures were identical for Viral testing? +What type of cells are LN-resident CD8a + cDCs able to activate? +What was used to compare estimates of R L, E L, and V D for targeted and continuous delivery? +What is the full induction of both mRNAs by Cry5B dependent on? +What else did SABLE predict? +What can increase the expression of inhibitory molecules? +How many well plates were used to cultivate vero cells? +What does the generation of a structure model of gB reveal? +What is a feasible life-saving support therapy for patients with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome? +How many human proteins were upregulated >2-fold over 18 h of infection? +What is the resolution of the final model? +What type of patients harboring latent virus are susceptible to CMV reactivation during critical illness? +What type of mice had liver specific knockout of the critical autophagy-regulator Atg5? +What are the two different administration protocols examined? +What is the name of the drug that has been shown to reduce suicidal ideation? +What does the definition of similarity of binding sites rely on? +What are the first leukocytes to be recruited to sites of inflammation? +What is known to increase pathogenesis of IAV? +What is known to play a role in splicing of adenovirus transcripts? +Who came up with the name for the study? +What is the total number of RSV-positive ILI episodes for subject i? +What was the estimated population of foreigners living in Guangzhou in 2017? +What is an essential lipid for viral RNA replication? +What type of culture supernatants were quantified by measuring p24 content? +What did Kaplan-Meier use to estimate survival? +What is a key protein in the innate immune responses of invertebrates? +What may be raised at an MG? +What is the trade name of Oseltamivir? +What was created to test the specificity of the MS8 and RF3 assays separately? +Where was the sequencing performed on a Genome Analyzer II instrument? +How many cells remained in the G 0 /G 1 phase after 24 hours post-release? +How many samples were removed due to staff testing? +What happens if a recombinationally active sequence is introduced just between the CP coding sequence and the modified 3 0 region? +How many mice were sacrificed from each group? +What does the HN protein possess? +What is the name of the antiinflammatory cytokine produced by LPS-induced GSK-3β activation? +What domain of VolkswagenF has mutations that lead to the increased proteolysis of VWF multimers? +What is a drawback of using cumulative data? +What will happen if the detection time is variable and the latent and infectious periods are large? +What type of production was strongly suppressed by R. tanguticum nanoparticles at 18 and 24 h? +What did Pancaldi and B.. ahler introduce in 2011? +What software was used to process raw data? +What was the potential of the frit? +What percent of dogs showed only diarrhea? +What country is genetic characterization of the H9N2 subtype of the virus from? +How old was the Recode database when it was launched? +What does the activation of the K63-specific ubiquitin ligase activity of TRAF2 and TRAF6 do? +What does overlaps indicate? +What is derived from CDP? +What must occur in order for a threshold number of RNA molecules to be unambiguously detectable by RT-PCR and sequencing? +What is the minimum number of markets in a group to be considered "box plots"? +What does the central conserved region of RSV G protein alter? +What could possibly hamper high-troughput analysis in swine veterinary medicine? +What two drugs showed high stability? +What is quantified by puromycin incorporation? +What are non-pharmacological interventions classified as? +What was done to provide transparent, objective and replicable summaries of the study findings? +What did we simulate in order to simulate imperfect observation? +What setting were synthetic analogues of vasopressin with higher vascular selectivity studied? +How many ARDS patients were CMV seropositive? +What was used to measure optical density? +What does RLU stand for? +What was seen as an individual responsibility by employers? +What can induce efficiently the ribosomal unlocking? +What is an inhibitor of N-glycosylation? +What does glycyrrhizin reportedly do? +What is the most suitable parameter for quantification of virus binding strength? +What are the two most potent compounds? +What is the mean lifespan of a Japanese house fly? +What was the true amount of under-reporting? +What was used to count individual spots in the study? +What did we consider between Motif-Scanner predictions and putative TFBSs indicative of known binding motifs? +Where were significant levels of INF-c positive cells detected after intranasal immunization? +What type of immunological synapse is particularly relevant to the function of down-regulated genes? +What is one of the most significant health and security challenges for the world? +How long were electroporated cells in the lab? +What did the analysis of cells viability show? +What was suspected in PC-1, PC-2, and PC-3? +What was collected every day? +What levels of refractory MPP children are higher than those of general MPP child? +What did qPCR quantify in PAM cells at different time points after PRRSV infection? +What are the names of the two remaining TLR4 antagonists? +What is calculated from the contributions of hydrogen bond and van der Waals interactions between the protein and ligand? +What did the AcHERV-HA vaccine only elicited? +What do many viruses utilize to direct a proportion of ribosomes into an alternative reading frame? +What is the University of Michigan's animal welfare assurance number on file with the NIH? +What is not yet elucidated? +What type of reporter gene were researchers able to detect in the mouse model? +What gene is required for high levels of aggression in male mice? +What is a marker of activation downstream of type I IFN signaling? +What type of cytokines are IL-1, IL-6, and TNF-α proinflammatory? +What type of reagent is used to homogenize tissue from lungs and mammary tissue? +Why were the cells changed every 2 d? +What did the Southern blot show the presence of in the infected cell? +How many models did we examine for each tracer? +How many of the evaluated patients were white? +What is the coding sequence variant that causes glutamate to lysine mutation? +What does electrophoretic mobility depend upon? +What is known to not bind PPP-RNA 2? +What was the AChE solution added to to measure the scanning speed? +What software was used to target the 3′ end of ORF2? +What gene from S. kudriavzevii reduced the relative levels of SkV-L-A1 RNAs by 40%? +What does the Annotation Support Server accept as input? +What was used to analyze the expression of FMDV proteins after 48 hours post infection? +What does SMAD4 directly interact with? +How long were the culture of MCF-7 cells? +What type of structure were observed in extranuclear space of IAV infected A549 cells? +What percentage of patients with ICU-AW died 37 days after admission? +What were Vero cells infected with? +What were the probes designed to hybridize across? +What is a major concern with commercialized small sensors? +What kind of analysis includes functions for spectral visualisation, peak alignment, HCA, PCA and model-based clustering? +What type of immunoplates were coated with 10 μg/mL of purified recombinant S0 in carbonate-carbonate-? +Which three animals were all considerably smaller than each other? +What did the 2D echos and one transesophageal echo show? +What did we not stratify our analyses by? +What does the recombinant protein represent a promising candidate for in the NDV DIVA vaccination program? +What has recently been a primary concern for clinicians and researchers? +What is the name of the CDH clinic that is trying to consolidate post-discharge care for patients with chronic disease? +What did the other diUb-PA probes show? +When does aspergillosis usually develop? +What can elicit bystander lymphocyte apoptosis in recipient T-cells and monocytes? +What is the scale bar of WSSV particles? +What would the M2e vaccine not require? +What can be used as a probe to capture intermediates in the flavivirus? +What type of cells do reovirus and VSV lack? +What is the name of the fast growing family of rodent-borne viruses? +What type of cell cultures were all previously used cells in? +What is artificially increased? +What type of plate ELISA measured PSP/reg levels? +What is the major host species of IAV? +How many facial dimensions were measured? +What are the most common causes of disability globally? +What is transmitted from mRNA to protein in a mode of triplet codon? +What type of device is the typical one? +How many patients were studied in the study? +Why was a tracheotomy performed? +What level of containment was the HPAI virus tested under? +What would need to be continuously validated? +What was the percentage of mortality in the noninfluenza group? +When was the 793B based vaccine introduced? +What can XOD catalyze? +What did treatment lead to? +What is the minimum number of casualties for an MCI to be considered a disaster? +What farms are more likely to have PEDV-positive animals? +What is not an essential residue for 59 phosphatase function? +What are some examples of membrane proteins reconstituted into nanodiscs? +What is the greatest unknown associated with quantifying risks for each of the zoonoses? +What was used to analyze lytic growth of Bacteriophage lambda? +What does NET-DNA with biofilm alginate contribute to? +HLA-DRA and HLA-DRB are associated with what? +The expression levels of the wt or mutant hnRNP A1 varied among individual cells based on what? +What will be added to the poisson regression model in case baseline characteristics are statistically significant? +What are large ribonucleoprotein complexes responsible for the translation of messenger RNA into proteins? +What are PLOS ONE policies related to? +What kit was used to isolate total RNA from cell culture? +How long was the incubated 50ml of protein extract? +How often did mothers bathed at home? +What type of vaccines have proven to be safe for administration in animals and humans? +What type of receptors are responsible for the activation of IL-8 expression? +What does the understanding and willingness of patients to join SHI help to achieve? +What was used to analyze serum lipids collected from the S and B animals? +How many nonprogressors were examined? +Where were all purified proteins stored? +What was used to inoculate 25 mL of LB with appropriate antibiotics? +What is the probability that the index case infects at least one individual before recovering? +What does PCSK9 regulate? +What would be relatively simple for travellers to implement? +What are white peaks in the analysis of cytochrome c reduction assay? +Where can one find the new assigned STs? +What was given only upon suspicion of an infection? +What virus only infected ciliated epithelial cells occasionally? +What is the estimated percentage of the world population that might be at risk for ZIKV infection? +How many heteroplasmic sites were found out of 17,211? +What was used to block the blots? +What is increased if an alignment of sequences that fold into the same structure is used? +What were the genotypes with less than 80% pairwise nucleotide identity classified into? +What was greater than the desired product? +How many cellular proteins were identified? +What do VRC13 and VRC16 primarily use to bind? +How many variable heavy chain does 3I14 mAb have? +The phenotype of immune cells infiltrating the CNS shifted toward a population that was enriched in what? +How was the infectivity of UV treated PPRV confirmed? +What did the software programs SYFPEITHI and BIMAS establish? +What antibodies were produced by the eM2-HD liposomes? +What was used to reverse transcription of Superscript II? +What is ribosome assembly regulated by? +What is the per capita rate of an infectious host? +What has clarified the relationship of various CEACAM-like genes identified in noneutherian mammals and basal taxonomy? +What concept has been effectively used to characterize and identify promiscuously recognized T-cell epitopes from a variety of different disease targets? +What is the leading cause of death after heart surgery and heart infarctions? +The secretion of what type of cytokines is caused by the activation of NF-κB? +What is the model called that mimics the stages of a natural HCV infection? +What is an indicator variable of being randomised to the azithromycin group or not? +What is not suppressed in the presence of an RNase L containing a single amino acid substitution? +What is a more detailed analysis of? +What does Act1 catalyzes in cooperation with Ubc13/Uev1A? +What were cDNA derived from? +What did the MT145K trimer induce? +What does not affect the coupling efficiency? +How many times were Viruses passedaged? +What was added to the solution to increase the transfection efficiency? +What was used to culture the cells transfected with ZIKV RNA? +What was used to make MSCs overexpress HGF? +What does the performance of a peptide as an inhibitor depend on? +What is the pro-apoptotic BH3 only protein of the Bcl2 family? +What shows residues of genotypic variation? +What is the average percentage of FOXP3 + cells in CD25 + cells? +What did the treatment shift the high-molecular mass band to? +What does Diphenyleneiodonium chloride inhibit? +What was used to measure the RH and temperature inside the irradiation chamber? +Who originally made the ICD? +What is the minimum reduction in community-wide contact that needs to be reduced? +What percent of HSTV-infected cells had nuclear IRF3 at 24 hpi? +What was used to purified PCR products? +What kind of plants are included in the discussion? +What are Vps3 and Vps8 required for? +How long did it take for sera to be harvested from all immunized mice? +What date was the wedding? +How many different potentially interacting mouse proteins were identified? +What are responsible for gB 3A viruses have slow growth kinetics? +What is another term for classical ecology? +What kind of information should be included in event information packages? +What organisms were not observed in our study? +What was harvested and total RNA prepared using a QIAcube automated extractor and the QIAamp viral RNA mini kit reagent? +What kits were used to determine IFN-γ levels? +What did the subcohort of patients need chest X-ray for? +What did the data show that NSs exerted in the presence of ActD? +What did our simulated patient do during this study? +What were the most common first symptoms of HSES? +What does incubation with MG for 24 h followed by a LPAIV H9N2 infection promote? +The presence of what was negative in the lungs and brains of all animals studied by immunohistochemistry? +Why were Baseline samples from the asymptomatic cohort withheld from model training? +How many relevant studies were extracted from the databases mentioned above? +Where did the ancestors of the JEV/USUV/ALFV/MVEV group disperse to? +If you don't know the probabilities of each letter, what should you assume about each letter? +What percentage of humans are Staphylococcus aureus? +What annual vaccinations are recommended for infants with PCD? +What kind of t-test was used to examine measurements at a single time point? +What animal has vesicular lesions in the mouth, teats, and feet? +What were seen in all mice after immunization? +What role does the BspC adhesin play in GBS CNS disease? +What tool was used to extract DNA from the 10 5 conidia? +What are two examples of natural cAMP elevating agents? +What did the frameshift need to occur? +What kind of immune response do antibodies that occur during the humoral immune response occur in? +What does long-term protection depend on? +What could possibly be the reason for the poor cleaning? +What percentage of the identified serotransferrin peptides had p-values below 0.01? +What does AmphoB bind to? +What country has HBoV been identified in the feces of HIV-1 seropositive patients? +What is not the answer to vaccine risk and immunization uptake? +What gene expression is necessary for notochord development? +How many different astrovirus species are there? +What was the percentage of Hong Kong adults who completed the interview? +What are not common precipitants of AKI? +TNF-a and IL-1 are inducers of what? +What is the Realtime Outbreak and Disease Surveillance system's approach? +What does not show the number of infectious particles? +What type of analysis takes advantage of electrophilic chemical probes that target single-stranded DNA? +When did the two subtypes start co-circulating in humans? +What type of vaccine has been tested as influenza vaccines? +What method was used to assess gene expression changes? +What is the sequence type of most Acanthamoeba? +What is the accession number for the ORF1 nucleotide sequence of the HEV-1 strain? +What is a basic step in the fight against dissemination of pathogens? +What is the maximum length allowed for the Los Alamos HIV sequence database? +What were the Weibull shape parameters close to in both cases? +What is the expected result of the positive feedback circuit? +What was generated in RootAnnotator? +What type of tissue allows fluorophore excitation of up to 1 mm depth? +What were the underlying diseases of these patients? +What were the effective sample sizes above for each gene? +How many new syphilis infections are reported each year? +What can grow in the envi ronment? +What is a powerful biological technique for screening specific peptides or proteins? +What is the only mAb in this panel that has a lower affinity to GPcl than GPΔmuc? +What does the inhibition with these peptides occur at? +What percentage of disasters in Spain were natural? +What was a drawback of this study? +What type of disease is monitored internationally? +What did the median elastic modulus of lung parenchymal tissue from WT mice increase in response to bleomycin? +What did we decide to investigate? +What is a network called if a single component contains the majority of nodes in the network? +What kind of bootstrap was used in ML? +What is the average amino acid identity between human and mouse orthologs? +What did the USP18 C61A/C61A cells with GFP-LC3 lose over time? +What does each box represent? +How many of the vaccinated volunteers had T-cell responses? +What was used to compare the binding strength of TcaR to ssDNA and to dsDNA? +What do attitudes and norms predict? +What does few substitutions among the nine W-TBEV strains lead to? +What was used to acquire Mass spectrometry data? +What can happen if excessive inhibition of various proteolytic pathways is prolonged? +Where did the pre-rRNA processing occur in yeast? +How long did the patient stay on MV? +What does the successful antigenicity of NiV G and RABV G by our vaccine depend on? +What does the drug promote? +What has imidazoline replaced? +How many patients were free from antifungal therapy? +One child with ADA deficient SCID has mixed chimerism 1 year post HSCT and remains what? +What part of the pancreas was visible on the ultrasound? +What was added to the final concentration of 1 mM? +What did we use to search for presence of epitopes in antigens? +What can be imaged repeatedly in a non- invasive manner? +What type of cells produce copious amounts of type I interferons 1,2? +What cells showed AMPK-inhibition? +What happens during contact events between susceptible and infectious cases? +What do shaded yellow boxes indicate? +What was used to transfer siRNAs into cells? +What is the name of the collapsed but not convergent branch? +What were the 96-well filtration plates coated with? +What is lycorine a suppressor of? +What psychological trait is shown to have potential strength? +What was the concentration and purity of the RNA analyzed by? +How many independent Markov chains were run for 10 million generations? +What did RT-PCR look for outside of the region that encoded the non-essential genes M2-1 and SH? +How many patients were infected with HMPV of lineage B1? +What age group provided consent for the study? +What do Curli from some human-adapted pathogens correspond to? +What gene expressions were reduced in OIT mice? +What are protein-protein interaction domains found on host proteins involved in? +What is the largest group of animals on Earth? +What percentage of people said they were prepared to respond to the needs of vulnerable people during a PHE? +What probes can probe DUBs beyond the S1-S1 pocket? +What is a key role in divergence? +What are the two major policymaking bodies in the domain of infectious diseases? +What is the largest ingle term in this expression? +What is a key cell-cycle regulator of the G 0 /G 1 phase? +What is not the sole explanation for the inability of the RBD to interact with endosomal receptors? +What type of assays were performed on HNP1 generated by serine protease processing proHNP1A? +What are the main respiratory viruses in the island? +What two patients had a predicted 19.6% three-month mortality using MELD scoring? +Who are the authors? +What is the molecular mass of β-casein? +What does the virus efficiently replicate in? +What does the color of the node indicate? +What is the reason for the increase in drug usage? +What did health officials in Naples do in 1836? +How many vertebrate species were used to understand the phylogenetic relationship of IFITM? +When was the reference strain of BTV-1 first isolated at? +What gene did PEDV infection upregulate in piglets? +What kind of therapeutic choice might be made instead of a rescue solution in ARDS? +What does NSDV/GV not completely prevent? +What does the stand-alone CVTree program calculate? +What is a distinct feature of activated macrophages? +What was the EL406 washer used for? +What is a common issue for positive-and negative-sense ssRNA viruses? +What did a biopsy from BL, Epstein, Achong and Barr isolated and identified in 1964? +What is the recommended course of care for LASV? +Neurons were the main cell expressing what? +Which organization declared the recent rapid spread of the virus a public health emergency? +How many herpesviruses have been identified in mice? +What is a factor in the differential neutrophil migration to alveolar space in gp91 phox-y mice? +What was the most important driver in determining community structure? +What type of mAbs showed some level of cross-activity against SUDV? +What replaced histograms? +What is the role of the surfactant system in developing the human lung? +How many chickens were collected after vaccination? +What percent of datasets with measurements for TAAR1 contained positive signals for expression above detection threshold? +What was not seen in the farms with an increasing and decreasing stillbirth rate? +Where was the mouse anti-actin antibody obtained? +What is the solution concentration of the mannose derivative? +What is the most abundant of the capsid proteins? +What model is used to calculate the cumulative case function of the epidemic? +What type of immunology has played a central role in prophylaxis against recurrent hepatitis B in patients undergoing liver transplantation? +What device was used to detect the luminescent signal? +What is the range of isothermal conditions for LAMP? +What did mathematical models incorporating sub-exponential growth dynamics offer? +Why was the non coding control region not included in the analyses? +What does TCR activation efficiently induce? +How many viral ORF clones have been generated? +What did the conjugate and antibody alone show in TRAP activity inhibition and resorption pit assay? +What is decreased in CD13 KO MSC morphogenesis? +What kind of treatment intensification or retreatment is given for cryptococcal meningitis? +What does expression of cyclin A2 results in? +What plays a critical role in fork restart during high-dose HU treatment? +What can be estimated from the time-series of an outbreak of a vectorborne disease in an entirely susceptible population of hosts and vectors? +What was the relative number of reported contacts? +What animal was used as a model to show the relationship between humans and the symptoms of RA in humans? +How do we remove repeat patient entries? +Piperacillin-tazobactam is combined with what kind of drug? +What is it possible to manipulate to improve the clinical outcome of HIV infection? +What do probabilities express? +How were LD 50 values calculated? +What are the main features of the systemic stress response? +What are the results presented as? +What was used to synthesize second-strand cDNA? +What are two ways to ensure data integrity in a genome database? +What percent of DC can be infected by influenza virus? +What are the first chemical ligands reported to partake in interaction with filovirus NPs? +What was neglected in pandemic planning? +What committee is considering the classification of the two new viruses? +Who defined the review theme? +What type of vaccine is BPEI/PLGA-SynORF5 a potential candidate for? +What breeds had more cryptosporidium found than the BARWNA USZL and MK breeds? +Immune cells show what in certain types of tumors? +What is the name of the Argonaute that clusters within the miRNA-class AGO group? +What were used to determine expression levels of the receptors? +How many of the commune's cases occurred between June and July 2013? +How many mouse hybridoma cell lines were established for monoclonal antibody production? +What did we uncover that made it easier for staff to work while sick? +How long after the Sichuan earthquake were people enrolled in this study? +What is the frequency of close contact per student? +What does the perivascular infiltration of CD4+ T cells correlate with? +What does Arg I downregulate in myeloid cells? +What does stacking seem to ensure? +How many counties in California had I. pacificus ticks collected from 2007 to 2009? +What can cause non-smoker symptoms to be over-reported? +How many complementary nucleotides did miR-181b have? +What was the second number to go up to? +What were codons in the open reading frame of CdGSTM1 optimized for expression in? +What two things need to match for accuracy in POC testing? +What treatment had a significant impact on a number of ribosomal proteins? +What is the primary outcome for the cohort study? +How many differential equations are used in the SEIR model? +What percentage of agarose gel electrophoresis was used to digested samples of viral DNA? +How many sera were used in the megapeptide scanning of most of the HHV7 gB? +What subtype IE had more synapomorphic mutations than would be expected if mutations were randomly distributed across the genome? +What is the isolation mechanism? +What does ENC reflect the evolution of? +What is the name of the coronavirus transmission? +What is at the heart of many crucial applications? +What are the two states of a microglia? +What is an upstream regulator of mTOR? +What is the ratio of the activaty of 2 and 2 BH? +What is one of the major concerns with studying these cells? +How long were the CFSE-stained cells incubated with ConA and the purified exosomes? +What can also influence HTT rates? +Where are genotoxic conjugative metabolites of PERC formed? +What percentage of cross-reactivity was eliminated with the addition of the POWV IgM IFA to the TBE-C EIA screen? +What does niclosamide block in the liver? +How many patients were part of the external validation set? +What percentage of Schu S4 organisms in the bloodstream were extracellular? +What are the main processes during normal bone fracture healing? +What percentage of cases of liver failure in adults have been attributed to HAV infection? +What could the checklist check to see if an activity is preventive? +What type of cells are less efficient to copy hantavirus than endothelial cells? +How long did it take for light microscopy to examine cells? +What is taken into account through the IFN degradation rate d F? +What type of structure does the spread of disease inside of the radius of attraction lack? +What did treatment with CQR result in for HFD rats? +What are the most common causes of AUFIs? +What country has a slowing growth rate that is consistent with a significant impact on the deaths rate? +Why is it difficult to identify non-relevant diseases from hospitalization/treatment data? +What percent of genes contain at least one potential À1 RF signal? +What is the same mechanism as the dissociation of the palmitic acid from IFITM5? +Passiflora and echinacea are both of what origin? +What regulates dynamically the alveolar surface tension? +What was used to reprogram human foreskin fibroblasts into iPSCs? +What is the smallest form of life on earth? +What computer programs were used to analyze sequence data? +What does the APACHE II score range from? +How many distinct volatile metabolites were included across RF, linear SVM, and PLS-DA? +How much frameshifting did PKm1 and PKm2 induce? +What does RNA appear to use to compensate for the twist? +What are selected as differentially abundance between the patient and the healthy groups? +If an infection transfers to a different group, what will emerge? +What was used to dialyze excess SDS? +What country was less than supportive of requiring employers to record symptoms as part of absence data recording? +What gene is one of the main targets in ALS clinical trials? +Where were Cryopreserved pooled human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells purchased from? +What does CQ prevent? +What are the leading documented causes of nonmalarial bloodstream infections? +What did the media criticize in many countries? +Where did all work with F. tularensis strains take place? +What is an area of ongoing research? +What was recorded when a rectal temperature was ≥ 40°C? +How long was a HFD normally fed to mice? +What is a possible explanation for the earlier dissociation of the subunit from the primary dimers? +What test was used for survival data? +What is a property that has its component variables targeted for management or control? +What is the role of the N-terminal 13aa motif attributed to? +What is another name for TACE? +What other condition complicated the patient's clinical course? +What type of receptors do bacteria express that activate immune signaling? +What is a potential drawback of using rAd in humans? +How many human mAbs were isolated from a panel of recombinant Envbased antigens? +How many surgical N95 respirator models were used in the study? +What were respondents asked to include in the questionnaire? +What was determined by calculating the average mass shifting induced by the protection of the region from deuterium labeling? +What is the youngest and most active endogenous retrovirus in human genomes? +What is required for optimal poliovirus replication? +What was used as template to detect TTV? +What chemokines are transiently induced in tissues of both sexes? +What type of yeast is used for recombinant antibody production? +What did the endonuclease SEN1019 have the highest mean intensity? +What were the mean log 10 values of the viral load in the deceased patients? +What was used as reaction standards? +What was added as adjunctive therapy? +What did the retrospective questionnaire aim to ensure? +What is the capital city of the Tigray region? +What was amplified by means of universal primers? +What weakly predicted intention compared to other TPB components? +What shows bilateral patchy or homogeneous airspace consolidation? +How many open reading frames have been identified? +What type of array was used to measure cytokines? +What shows that the strains used for building the computational models and the one used in the experimental study share 79% sequence identity? +What does fragmentation of natural habitat interrupt? +What was the estimated frequency of B cells in the HIS mice after vaccination? +What is the shortest path distance defined as? +What did the curvature vesicles account for after exposure to FCHo1-FL at a substantially lower protein-to-lipid ratio? +What has enhanced the efficacy of contact tracing? +What is Trim21 and Trim30 members of? +What is the fatal cause of severe hypokalemic paralysis? +What are the most abundant FFAs in patients with steatosis? +How many male calves were used to inoculate themselves with MAP? +What percentage of children born to HBV-infected mothers will develop a persistent liver disease? +How many nsSNPs were found in sooty mangabey A3G? +What did the affective and cognitive components for each emotion be compared to? +What needs to be bridged to ensure global public health security? +What are the two envelop proteins used in the RSV vaccine? +What is thought to contribute to the establishment of many biomolecular condensates? +What are not inert products? +What is one benefit of improved immunogenicity? +What was added to extracts at a concentration of 1 µM? +Where was the Sabin strain of SFSV obtained? +What software was used for statistical analysis? +What is a major hurdle for passive mRNA immunization? +How are Hydrogen cyanide and Cyanogen chloride absorbed? +What was used to correct the high number of ill-defined deaths from the death registration data? +What was negative for all helminths, helminth eggs and protozoans? +What is the relationship between viremia in bats and serum length of life? +What is particularly important for the evolution of new or novel variants of a strain? +What is the name of the first phylogenetic group of H7N9 strains? +What are macrophages a source of during infections? +What are three cysteine proteases that promote reovirus infection in cell culture? +What did the Cytotoxicity Detection kit use to determine LDH activity in the fluid? +What are the main producers of IFN-I? +What will allow scientists to carry out experiments in a natural environment? +What has been implicated in neurodevelopmental disorders? +What can be learned from diagnostics? +What did the molecule activity prediction function of IPA predict? +What is a major concern in global health? +What was used as a positive control for antiviral responses? +What gene is affected by CRISPR/CAS9-induced homologous recombination? +What does accumulation of antivirus IFITM3 activity link to? +What was tissue engineering originally focused on? +What was the purpose of the electric cell-substrate impedance sensing technique? +What were standardized? +What type of morphology did primary cultures of BM-MSCs demonstrate? +What was incubated for 1 h at 30 • C in kinase buffer? +What will be completed in conjunction with enrollment in VRC 315? +What does b-catenin interact directly with? +What animal was treated with higher doses of ZIKV at 4.5 dpi than the other? +What kind of weather conditions might require special considerations? +What term gave rise to the sense of overreaction by suggesting something more serious than what actually occurred? +What was added to Vero cells to dissolve formazan crystals? +What is the weight of a trivial node? +What kind of analysis did we use for urine peptidome analysis? +What color is the G1 virus in? +What doeslectin preferentially bind to? +What are critical regulators in suppressing hepatic lipid deposition? +What amino acid from other structurally related amino acids is formed with the addition of 5FOA? +What type of resolution does the Homology model of RFL11 have? +The RNase A C D shows what kind of activies higher than the native dimer? +What type of microscope was used to produce images on a piglet? +What type of methods were used to study the attitudes and risk perceptions of international university students? +What was the threshold value for HBoV-positive patients? +What type of chromatography was used to analyze the fractions purified by Ni-affinity? +What else could have contributed to the variance in mortality rates? +What does the replication cycle of IAV depend on? +What was assumed of 2 0 -Omethyl RNA and RNA strands with identical sequences would have? +What is a response to viral infection in multicellular organisms? +What two downstream effectors of EGFR were important for RSV endocytosis and infection? +What was used to confirm the identity of the individual enolase protein? +What does Cx. quinquefasciatus initially appear in? +What did the various lymphocyte subgroups have no significant correlation with? +What served as a protein control? +What is the central transcription activator of the E. coli maltose system? +What is required to understand the dynamics of Nosema infection? +How many different household sizes are assumed in the sample size model? +What was added to the cells for 14 h to allow accumulation of intracellular IL-12p70? +What percentage divergence does EV-G genotyping have between VP1 nucleotide sequences? +What is the term for when observed cases are generated in the same district? +What does Hsp90 interact with? +What was the MPS of the decontaminated Gauze after immersion in bleach? +What was harvested and filtered through a 0.45 mm-pore-size-filter? +What measurement indicated differences in the estimated hydrodynamic radii of virion samples before and after incubation with emodin or berberine? +What kind of methods do not fit the problem naturally? +What did the 3 day treatment regimen result in in healthy NHPs? +What did the serum contain antibodies against? +What kind of properties do lactoferrins have? +Who was an enrolled nurse at the intellectual disability hospital? +What does kinetic analysis of USP18 reactivity toward a fluorescent ct-ISG15-FP substrate reveal? +What was administered after fluid challenge? +What is a chimeric virus containing ONNV nsP3 in a CHIKV infectious clone backbone became infectious for? +What is the primary event involved in the interaction of proteins with other proteins? +What pathogen causes the human infectious disease Tularemia? +What does mean diffusivity values and IL-6 levels suggest a role of in cerebral edema? +How many of the original 30 agents were removed? +What two other minor candidates were not considered further? +What was clodronate plus calcium/vitamin D failed to help women with PBC in a prospective study? +What year was the first Zika virus detected? +At what temperature was the ChAdOx1 vaccine thawed before being sent to the animal facility for vaccination? +What percentage of angiosperms have seeds dispersed by animals? +What did VEGF 165 cause an increase in? +What can cause liver and kidney damage in single mutants? +What was shown to provide initial subtherapeutic anti-Xa levels in many patients with acute burn injury? +What was the first treatment for HAP? +What percentage of HAV infections in school children are asymptomatic? +What are labs called that are not regulated by the FDA? +What percent of the observed haIs were catheter-associated? +What are the two types of protein microarrays? +How many of the remaining participants reported hand-washing ≤1/day? +What was optimised to individual genes? +What did TK and ZC-m provide? +What type of TNF-a producing CD8 + Tcell cells were higher in response to HIV-1 and HCV antigens? +What type of mice did not show any reactivity? +What percent of granulocytes were within 0.265 × 10 9 cells/L of neutrophil counts? +What type of viral vector has been used to express antigens from a number of infectious agents? +Why do bat cells express high levels of ABCB1? +What is a possible reason for the differences in immune responses in prokaryotic cells? +How often was the safety of rVSV-VP1 in chickens monitored? +What gene polymorphisms were correlated with susceptibility to virus-induced encephalitis? +What contributes to the hydrophobic interactions of less profoundness? +What was depleted from the nucleolus during adenovirus infection? +What is the size of the highly conserved region of PEDV ORF1a? +What does the CF airway neutrophil count correlate with? +What does loss of adhesion capacity by mutation result in? +What does the ankA gene encode? +What is the reference standard for microbial detection? +What is the mean unfolding force of the HIV-1 hairpin? +What was used to measure the luciferase activity in the lysate? +How many patients were included in the PFS group? +What animal had a significantly lower replication of PPRV than goat? +What was the first immunosuppressive agent used in addition to corticosteroids? +What was the most sensitive virus to both porcine IFN-α and -β subtypes? +What causes disruption and mixing of lipid leaflets? +What was -80˚C used for prior to use? +Where was the Air Force Sanatorium located? +What were the CQ, CQ-NP, and B-NP tested for? +What is determined by social status? +What could be a major cause of avoidable deaths in low-and middle-income countries in Southeast Asia? +How many nurses were in a thoracic ICU? +What viruses engage host evasion mechanisms? +What is the variance of the distribution q k? +What is the effective dose of CPT-cGMP to blunt self-inhibition? +What can immunofluorescent and immunoperoxidase stains help with? +What file is used for translation of the abstract into the six official working languages of the United Nations? +What was determined at 0 and 6 hpi? +How many unique nucleotides do P9 and P13 clones have in the CDR3 regions? +What was the mean age of the patients with DAD diagnosed by surgical lung biopsy? +What does the presence of MPA do to the binding of the enzyme-GMP complex to RNA? +What is shown for the case where a Kuhn length of 4 or 6 is used? +What does GeneUp use to build a primer set to amplify all of the targets? +Some drugs were considered intolerable to what kind of side effect? +What has been shown to shape the diversity and structure of RNA virus populations? +What were not used for this experiment? +What is the major difference between the Albany and Madang models? +What is the diameter of hantavirus particles? +What does vsfold5 use to decide if a region of structure should be evaluated? +What did they measure to examine the effect of GLN in ALI-challenged mice? +What is one of the most powerful techniques to observe biomolecules in real-time? +What is the stratifi cation referred to as? +What type of analysis further confirmed the inhibitory effect of IFITM3? +What is reported as one of the major residues in the N1 ligand binding site? +Who purchased the mouse monoclonal antibody against phosphotyrosine 701-STAT1? +What is lacking as most CTV dRNA sequences show little change from the parental sequence? +How many distance trees were generated using bootstrap? +What is the maximum distribution of force of virus? +What influences patterns of between-individual contacts and hence, disease dynamics? +What was used as a standard? +Who is responsible for submitting the necessary approvals to the KCTF prior to the activation of the site? +What type of fibroblasts express and release M-CSF? +What non-natural variant abolished both glycosylation and antiviral activity of conditioned media? +What percentage of b-mercaptoethanol was in samples that were boiled for 5 min? +How many microRNAs fulfilled the criterion? +What is a major threat to global health and food security? +What are the candidates chosen for specific PCR follow-up shown in? +What does our method successfully evaluate? +What is the name of the book that explores the concept of dark matter in coiled-coil space? +What cells have reduced levels of il-6 and tnf after 2-h LPS treatment? +How long were the Vero cells in incubator? +How long did cells need to be reactivated after four days post-siRNA transfection? +What could small molecule inhibitors of flavivirus protein-protein interaction do? +What is it called when a fraction of oxygen in inspired gas is necessary to achieve the goal? +What were used to analyze the expression levels of the interesting genes in Group T, Group W and Group WT at 6, 12 and 24 hptr? +What did the suppression of CXCR7 do to cells? +What was the first-strand primer in a 1.5ml reaction tube? +What did we remove in the retrieved data set? +What is the reason for the distinctness in Ig loci genomic structure? +What percentage of HIV-positive infants will die before one year of age? +How many closures were reported in Japan? +What has evolved to suppress innate immunity of humans? +What type of viruses exhibit restricted replication at low temperatures? +What is shown for branches with a non-negligible probability of being the root? +What is donepezil used to protect against? +What are some factors that may be associated with poor respiratory performance in later life? +What is a promising potential method for restoring BBB integrity? +How many records were screened? +What does the full-length unspliced genomic mRNA serve as during viral replication? +How many negative plasma samples were used to determine the specificity of the DENV RT-RPA assays? +What is a complex problem driven by many inter connected factors? +What does the use of a lung-specifi c promoter and tetracycline-dependent gene expression system help with? +What did not suppress L-A dsRNA levels? +What are the results of the Australian community health survey not applicable to? +What is the chalcone-specific prenyltransferase designated as? +What is the mean number of connections per node? +What are non-enveloped pathogens with a single-stranded genomic RNA of positive polarity? +What type of microscope was used to examine the effects of DAC treatment on SKM-1 cells? +What did the VLPs not rescue in Irf8 -/mice? +What cells were expressed in cells infected by H1N1 virus without subsequent treatment? +What does milk sIgA bind to? +What was significantly augmented in both cell lines after ATG13 depletion? +How many serotypes of HRV are known? +What does enhancing interaction between the peptide and the corresponding HRC domain aim to do? +What packages did we use for our spatial model? +How were the results calculated? +What is the total number of codons for an amino acid? +What are the two types of data that are reported? +What were the pre-challenge serie titres between? +What kind of symptoms does Spain take? +What type of mice did Otterbein study? +What type of data provides structure to the population? +What are the results based on? +What is the main treatment for an norovirus infection? +What two factors were associated with longer duration of mechanical ventilation? +What was the cut off level for seropositivity? +What percentage of hospitalacquired infections are from nosocomial pneumonia? +What do children who recover from severe La Crosse encephalitis have a high prevalence of? +What are presented as percentages or means with 95% confidence intervals? +What model was used in the questionnaire? +Who provided the Antiserum 1262? +What was determined by HIV-1 p24 ELISA assay? +At what rate did hydrogen peroxide increase in the same cell groups? +What did the complete genome sequences of rescued viruses show? +How much glial contamination was there on DIV7? +What was the pooled effect size for ADG? +What was used as a pool? +What group does the individual move to after the incubation period? +What is the name of the basic residue found in NDV strain BC? +What was used to select particles? +How much of the control cells showed transferrin or dextran uptake? +What was the differential diagnosis? +What percentage of exposed passengers developing ILI in the days following their flight were in line with a retrospective study on in-flight transmission of pandemic H1N1 infection? +What was detected using the SteadyGlo assay kit? +What is not directly comparable to HI or microneutralization tests? +What type of feedback loops can receptors for many of the cytokines, chemokines, and mediators create? +How many different approaches have been used to detect chromosome-integrated viral forms? +What type of cells showed expansion of progenitor cells and required continuous Oct-4 expression? +What was used to isolate pDCs from spleens? +What are small masses of lymphatic tissue? +What was considered statistically significant? +What does the graph-theoretic method avoid? +What is the rule of DNA composition? +Neurons undergoing transendothelial migration in vitro expressed which specific marker? +How long was the cooling period between each burst of sonication? +What is a crucial index in the process of apoptosis? +HCV antigens E1, E2, P7 and NS2 showed low homology with the lowest number of what? +What does the Asterisks indicate in the data? +What is a public health threat? +How long did a 24 h pulse of 100 nM hydroxytamoxifen last? +What percentage of methylcellulose does RPMI 1640 contain? +What does neither peptide show when added to cells after infection has already occurred? +What year was the H1N1 influenza pandemic? +What was monitored by incubating the purified enzyme in the presence of ATP? +What does GLY1 have a positive correlation with? +What is the type II cuticular Hb1 KRT81 Q14533 10 8 9? +What type of macrophage activity were the antibodies able to stimulate? +How many days did the prospective cohort study last? +What are the two genes that the ΔF2 virus are composed of? +What is an abundant component of plasma membranes? +What type of DVG is produced in vivo? +What was the final viral titer? +What happened to the firefly luciferase expression level when the reporter constructs were co-transfected? +What plays an essential role in royalsocietypublishing? +What was the leading organ dysfunction coded? +What neurotransmitters act in a positive feedback loop to mimic and perpetuate the immunologically activated state of microglia? +What are these cells able to produce when stimulated with IL-23? +What type of cell has a low capacity to grow in the cytosol of infected LVS cells? +What is the SNP-based heritability estimated on liability scale for bipolar disorder? +What is of great importance for favorable clinical outcomes? +What type of capid proteins did alveolar cells contain? +HT cyt c 552 oligomers containing the apo protein were produced in what organism? +What is the percent of immature forms? +What sort of entry mechanisms are different between networks representing both viral entry mechanisms? +What type of methodology can differ between labs and countries? +How many proteins were detectable in G. pallidipes? +What was stained with haematoxylin and eosin? +What were the concentrations of all hydrolase solutions determined by? +Who gave the BALB/c/TIM-1-deficient mice? +What has there been little work on in non-Western cultures? +What is the term for the proportion of false positives among the genes that are consistently differentially expressed? +What does HBIG stand for? +How many transcripts contributed to a biological process from the GO analysis in ClueGO? +How were fractions collected? +What condition did she develop? +What can be stimulated by certain cytokines? +What technology enhances the fluorescence of endogenous tryptophan? +What are the three ER stress transducer pathways in response to? +Who was the new Medical Consultant of the 1 st and 2 nd Armies? +How many were completely recovered? +How many different HRV types were identified? +What two biomarkers have been tried to improve CAP diagnosis based on? +What was less efficacious against infections of RSV A2 and Long Strain? +What other viruses that replicate in nucleus are also worthy of further exploration? +What is oxidized to ethidium in presence of superoxides? +What is the human variant of the T2 family's enzyme called? +What is the prevalence of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Africa? +What do human influenza viruses bind preferentially to? +How many vaccination dates were entered into the software system? +How many people surveyed said they knew the difference between hospital and blood supplier terms? +What has become a major cause of severe outcomes in young children of several Aboriginal populations in North America? +What has shown colocaliztion of c-Src and the α1 subunit in the plasma? +Where is the microarray data set located? +What were the limits of agreement for the patients with SS? +Why was the C.x. pipiens egg rafts suspension not tested for virus? +What was used to determine the dissociation constant for fMps binding by R411A and R416A? +How long did an audit of proposals from 2010-2013 show the average time to approval? +What are two evolutionary processes required by? +What establishes a persistent infection in the human host? +What has been granted to the UMR-CNRS 5558 for the program? +What is not well characterized? +What was the high confidence score? +What were assigned as the average of duplicates? +How many control door handles are there? +What did both tetramer staining and ELISPOT assaining meet? +How many different scoring combinations were created after docking? +What did the peptide reduce in the lungs of cotton rats 3 days after intranasal infection with HPIV3? +How many deaths were associated with one outbreak with an initial R of 11? +What happens to β t in the standard model? +What remains lumenal within intracellular vesicles? +What could be used to mitigate risks associated with transmission of influenza A virus? +What are two risk factors that induce AKI in critically ill patients? +What type of enzyme catalyzes the rate-limiting step in endogen/estrogen synthesis? +What diagrams show overlaps of the DEMs for the three conditions? +What is one of the regulators of autophagy? +What was carried out after the ligation process to determine the formation of the circular TFO? +What are non-enveloped, single-stranded positive-sense RNA viruses with an icosahedral virion structure called? +What percent of membrane proteins are TA proteins? +What sort of effects have miRNAs and genes been identified for? +What inhibitors can inhibit BCG-induced MKP-1 expression? +How many of the top ten productive institutes were located in Asia? +What was used for mock-infected controls? +What did adding 150 or 200ng of ssc-miR-30d-R-1 inhibitor do? +How many animals were administered the REGN3470-3471-3479 cocktail intravenously on days 5, 8, and 11 postinfection? +What was calculated as 2 -ΔΔCT? +What is it called when a patient has a history of close contact with a confirmed or probable human H5N1 case in the two weeks before symptoms onset? +What was normalized to the expression of PSMB2 as housekeeping gene? +What is the name of the license? +What type of analysis is still a major way for studying apoptosis? +What are potential predictors for the association of wild birds and domestic poultry? +What was the minimum amount of CO 2 needed to culture cells in Eagle's minimum essential medium? +What did the new construct allow for the expression of? +How many animals were classified as moderate drinkers? +What software was used to analyse the samples? +What was used to estimate the likelihood of a case having a reproduction number above 1 if imported into the area in 2010? +How long after the solution containing luciferase protein and CM18-PTD4 peptide was delivered in 50 µl volume intranasally? +What type of virus is restricted to bats and rodents? +What is multi-drug resistance? +What are some mice capable of doing? +What has been shown to effectively suppress replication of bovine viral diarrhea virus? +How long is the incubation period for MERS? +What was generated at 35,000/30,000 resolution? +What does the red line on the CDC ILI prediction framework represent? +What were the findings of the Tdap vaccination consistent with? +What percent of baseline requirements does the Holliday-Segar formula say? +What does CC10 do in macrophages? +What percent of human IAVs could miR-188-3p potentially target? +What type of analysis was used to study the monophyly of polyploid Gossypium? +What is the name of the small molecule inhibitor of SKI-1/S1P? +What could not be detected in samples from mice given the AdlacZ vector alone? +What mRNA expression in the high-and mid-dose groups was significantly lower than the control at each time point? +What type of immunohistochemistry allows for the unique assessment of eosinophil activation in the lung? +Which genes were moderately upregulated in the SS2 and H1N1-SS2 groups? +How many phenotypes were determined from human and chicken isolates? +How many piglets were separated? +What is the most abundant Actinobacteria in non-exposed controls? +What is the average TAIL in viral proteins? +What did not include a parameter for the waning of compliance over the investigated time period? +What did analyses restricted to only older participants yield? +What was used as vehicle control? +What type of binding interaction do these mutants have? +What satisfies the Kolmogorov differential equations? +What was used as the detection target? +What can also affect SWB feelings other than stress? +What are the Quantitative data with a normal distribution presented as? +What should one uncheck in the Setup Page during parameter setting? +What may yet exclude the role of these variants in severe sepsis susceptibility and outcomes? +What was his C-reactive protein level? +What should be institutionalised for early screening and transportation of PPRV suspected samples? +What is the merging of two lipid bilayers into one called? +What are the receptors for rhinovirus, coxsackie, adenovirus and hepatitis C virus? +What date was the actual date of the bombing? +What can we already see in the trends of new deaths when taking together? +What does not change frameshifting within the mutant ATXN3 transcript? +What would provide a solution to human transmission? +How many proteins belonging to the NF-κB family have been found in mammalian cells? +What does RNA-RNA interaction between the leader and body TRSs regulate? +Where were the human embryonic kidney 293T cells obtained from? +What is a well-documented side effect of the therapy? +What was the compound with a p-COC-type junction between two units named? +What was fully inactive? +What animals were treated with HHT at days 0, 2, and 4 after administration? +How many patients were enrolled in the study? +What is a transmembrane protein of 53 kDa shuttling from the ER to the cis-Golgi? +What can happen if macrolides interact with statins? +What was used to screen high resolution crystals at both 4 and 18 C? +What type of cells are the alveolar epithelium's stem cells? +What can be used to predict the hosts of zoonotic viruses? +What was the alternative to 'clean' placentas? +What were also performed using the JMP? +How many RIG-I-activating moieties do phleboviruses carry? +What is a major challenge for SUC management? +What did they use for all the bivariate analysis? +What was the software used for statistical calculations? +How many ORFs were located completely within their reference coding region? +How many countries participated in the 2004-2013 CAR program? +How many animal rhabdoviruses were sequenced? +What kind of ventilation was used on all patients? +What are some of the manifestations of HSV infection in myelosuppressed patients? +How many samples were sequenced? +What is the overall adjusted effectiveness of the flu vaccine? +What do several immune-related processes rely on? +What kind of spectroscopy was used to determine the OTU and ISG15 protein concentrations? +Who provided the randomization code for the study? +What was the most common comorbidity among ESRD affected participants? +How many more compounds were evaluated? +What does miR-324-5p decrease in myeloma stem cells? +What does 'x' in the AIM motif mean? +What did platelet counts show after quinine infusion? +What type of responses do T-cell responses have in comparison to free cytokines? +What does the activation signal of IRF3 expose? +What was used to analyze the data? +What is the conclusion from this section is that viruses evolved many strategies to do? +What is responsible for the function of transcriptional activation? +What is the H1N1 strain of? +What is the name of the project that the Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness supports? +What compounds showed anti-proliferative activity against A549, HT-29 and ZR-75 cells? +What are two common bacterial pathogens? +What does Rodriguez believe ultimately determines the outcome of an attack in MS? +What is found for the right branch of the phylogenetic tree at the breaking point at T3, at T5 and at T7? +What is the only section of the MCTQ that a person needed to answer "no" to the sleep calender? +How long were mice monitored for survival? +What was used to compare the continuous normal data between groups? +Where has the E-30 sequence of USA/2017/CA-RGDS-1005 been deposited? +What was the ratio of M2 /M1 macrophages? +What did not take into account in the study of disease spread? +What has an effect on the number of deaths that are counted as pedestrian deaths? +What are our sequence comparisons based upon? +What is presented for each panel? +What did we use to calibrate the model? +What does the nucleolar localization of NOA36 depend on? +What is astrocyte senescence linked to? +What type of antibody binds to CD20 on the surface of B cells? +What is the sheddase responsible for the ectodomain cleavage and shedding of sACE2? +What was the original PEDV strain dubbed? +What is decreased in THP-1 cells in the presence of a decrease in ROS production? +How long was the incubation period for Cytoplasmic R-AFP? +What is the name of the product used to measure total cellular cholesterol? +What is the most reasonable proposition to promote virus infection? +What is a transmembrane protein containing two functional domains? +What was the concentration of SDS-polyacrylamide gels used to separate cells? +What is the case fatality rate of the rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus? +What type of cells are similar to PrCR of apoptotic cells? +How many basic networks were included in the daily aggregation of CPI networks? +What percentage of cases develop symptoms between median/dispersion and median × dispersion? +What can't be ignored? +Who runs the PRIME II project? +What type of organism interferes with the replication of HPAIV? +What were the three most frequently found viruses in co-infection? +What type of disease poses a threat to human health? +What was the study carried out under? +What was the vehicle for resveratrol? +What methods return structure predictions for only the reference structure? +What did Taylor's study study show a decrease in the prevalence of with age? +What type of cytokine levels and clinical outcomes of patients with A are relevant? +What percent of WT mice died ten days after infection? +What was required to use bacterial mRNA as a substrate in cDNA synthesis? +What dimension is at the individual, organizational, and national levels of preparedness? +How long was each monolayer incubated with 200 ll of virus inoculum for? +How many of the responding countries had suicide prevention training? +What are DNA vaccines lacking? +What percentage of un-vaccinated contacts were culture positive? +BTV NS3 is expressed in what type of cells? +What did the correlation coefficient between the true and predicted curves increase to on day 28? +What remains promising candidates for clinical translation of mRNA nanomedicines? +How many patients could be classified into multiple categories? +How many bioactive components were screened by a dual-luciferase reporter assays? +Who kindly provided the recombinant vaccinia-GFP virus? +What is our maximal influenza season defined to be? +What kind of approach did we use to compare serum lipidome of horses with leptospiral infection? +What kit was used to detect anti-M. pneumoniaespecific antibodies? +What was the ILI rate per 100 py for children aged 5-44 years? +Who records temperatures above 38 degrees Celsius? +What is the only stable pseudoknot? +What did the statistical package program use to compare the two values? +What was used to develop plaques? +Hypertriglyceridemia and hyperglycemia are both associated with which health issue? +RESTV and SUDV have been found to have evolved from the same what? +What was the impact of the ban on live quails on the business? +What will the Ministry of Health consider when assessing closure? +What are NSDV and GV able to actively suppress? +How many patients in VF had pulseless electrical activity /asystole? +What did the study comply with? +Where do astrocytes, OPCs and pericytes normally reside during acute and sub-acute phases of SCI? +What kit was used to prepare the DNA vaccines? +What remains a major roadblock even for the most active of our conjugates? +What do the projections of and preparedness for threats stand to protect? +What could help understand the tropism of the influenza virus? +What do selective types of autophagy perform? +What is the most cost-effective way to control and/or prevent influenza outbreaks? +What was the initial titer of the decavalant HRV vaccine? +What kind of adaptation do camels seem to have? +What type of leses can cause hallucinations in ICU patients? +How long was the experiment? +How many independent experiments were used to collect mean release ± SEM data? +What does removing the GB organ do? +What is the QMEAN score for the current computational model? +What is the term used to describe containment principles, technologies, and practices that are implemented to prevent unintentional exposure to pathogens and toxins? +What was used to prepare formaldehyde-crosslinked chromatin? +How many NAPPA slides are needed to screen a proteome-scale array with over 10,000 genes? +What was detected in all animals infected with synthetic DENV-2 in serum collected 3 days post infection? +What protein did the secondary antibodies bind to? +What is less efficient in obtaining reads mapping to the 59 end of the genome? +Who wrote the novel Lost Horizon? +What is the most widely used method for producing scFv antibody fragments? +What group had a significantly increased serum DAO activity? +What were most of the bat EBLLs identified by the tBLASTn search? +What is an unlikely explanation for the relatively high number of cases hospitalized? +What may induce IL-1? +What type of anodization did previous surface treatment of aluminum objects involve? +What was spun down at 2469 g for 10 min at 4 C? +How many independent experiments were done to compare IFN-b production? +What does the peak attack rate measure? +What were the cultures of CD40L transfectants, LPS, TNFa and IL-1b 1610 5 purified moDC treated with? +What does giving more than 48 h after symptom onset confer? +How many patients were admitted to the ICU due to sepsis between January 2014 and December 2015? +How much does the adherence of osteoblasts increase when the surface is covered with nanophase titanium particles instead of conventional titanium particles? +What did the data reveal? +What country has a higher estimated reproduction number? +Who purchased Horseradish Peroxidase and HRP-labeled rabbit anti-mouse IgG1? +What was the optimal concentration of peptide on the ELISA plate determined to be? +Who manages the MidAS cluster? +How many categories were there for Functions? +What is provided as a Source Data File? +What does the symbol SD represent? +What do patients with MDR exacerbations require? +How long did the study last? +What will be presented in the first cycle of radium-223? +How long is the incubation period for a mosquito? +Why were proteins expressed by WCFS1 a little bigger than those expressed by NC8? +What group are the divergent HRVs placed in? +What supported the parsimony of the two-trajectory solution? +What could be valuable in monitoring endemic infections in wildlife or livestock? +How long after primordial immunization do mice get sacrificed? +What type of interactions with the lipid bilayer may prolong the life of hydrophilic NPs in blood? +How many people were infected with influenza B/Yamagata? +For how many days was the COVID-19 forecasted? +How long was the supernatant in the centrifugation? +What did two readers use to review the articles? +How many pairs of 5996 pairwise comparisons exhibit significantly higher dN than dS? +What did they use to model synonymous and asynonymous nucleotide substitution applicable to homologous sequences with no insertion/deletion gaps or with gaps removed? +Why can the strength of our subgroup analysis be limited? +What coatings significantly increased the inactivation effects of UV-A and UV-C against S. Typhimurium? +What is the normal time interval from concept to first patient enrolment for a new RCT? +What percentage of fecal swab specimens did Kong detect AIVs? +What is used to evaluate the likelihood L and maximised? +What is cleaved by caspase-3 to remove a nuclear localization sequence? +What was retrieved from the unigene database for its high sequence similarity with SGTs? +What was used to perform the docking with standard parameters? +How many rounds of MDA were there in the Nigerian site? +How many times did the 17 Gly-to- 17 Glu adaptation occur? +How long were the calves in the study population produced? +What is believed to influence the efficacy of natural selection on codon usage? +Where was ROKA13-8 assigned to? +What was determined spectrophotometrically at 260 nm and by liquidliquid scintillation counting where applicable? +What percentage of homology do TcdB and VPI10463 have? +What was collected at each time point as a negative control? +What is the development of new blood vessels out of existing cells called? +Several APOBEC3 proteins were known to have what? +What percentage of ammonium sulfate was used to fraction the supernatant? +What is the name of the second variant of the penguin seen in the Swedish study? +What did EGCG treatment remarkably do to neutrophil elastase-induced phosphorylation? +optimizing circulatory support and inotropes are what kind of therapy? +What is better knowledge associated with when it comes to poultry? +What is reverse vaccinology based on? +What type of analyses does the CVTree perform? +What does the color gradient of the KEGG Pathway Map -Osteoclast differentiation encode? +What type of play is unnecessary in ice hockey? +How many actively transcribed isoforms have been cloned? +What was the most up-regulated miRNA in all of the data sets examined? +What is an essential component of regulating SG dynamics? +What was used in our study to report the discovery of viruses in dipteran insects? +How many microliters of Annexin V-FITC and 5 μl propidium iodide were used in apoptosis assays? +What type of animals are suitable for in vivo pathological studies? +What type of rotor was used to pelleter VLPs? +What was the first name of interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3? +What method was effective in setting clear boundaries for the QTLR? +What was detected in regions with intense eGFP immuno-staining? +How many caregivers will need to be in the hospital for this study? +What did the present study use to identify NGAL as a potential biomarker for mechanical-induced lung injury? +What are two drugs that have been investigated for their anti-fibrotic properties? +What is the most frequently diagnosed virus in pigeons? +What was determined using diluted CSF with the Latex-Cryptococcus antigen detection system? +What are proteins encoded by drug processing genes called? +How many farms had pig rectal swabs available but no pheasant trading sites? +What kit was used for RT-qPCR reactions? +What is a likely candidate for highly pleiotropic effects on the decision to sporulate under many different conditions? +What is the new era of vaccine development called? +What did the study aim to improve? +When did researchers discover the potent antiviral activity of this cellular protein? +What is the name of the license? +What does the respiratory and intranasal dose grow as the interval of high-touch surfaces are cleaned increases? +What does RAPMAD require XML-formatted pockets as input for? +How many CVA16 were isolated using virus isolation assays? +What did the R563A and K565A systems start doing at the end of the simulation time? +How often were liquid diets offered? +What are EDC operatives at risk for? +How many cohort members were enrolled? +What substance was used to stain the plates after washing? +What is important strategy for AIV to cross species barriers? +What are alveoli often misunderstood as? +How many patients had CNS aspergillosis? +What has the Long-term Care working group courageously taken the first step in defining? +What was used to determine virus titer on Vero cells? +What kind of bridges can serve as key interactions in the same way as disulfide bonds? +What type of antimicrobial activity do bacteria show against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria? +When did the largest reported Ebola Virus Disease outbreak occur? +What is a nucleoside channel and receptor of phage T6? +What was summed for each BIC penalty value? +What does the cHV68 infected endothelial cells downregulate? +What were the most common rescue therapies used during the H1N1 epidemic? +How many new interactions were added to the network of already known interactions? +What can also induce CXCL10 in astrocytes? +How many strains of B. bronchiseptica were tested using a double-layer agar method? +What percentage of formalin was used in the treatment of lungs? +How many different types of muscular dystrophies are there? +How many distinct protein bands were observed? +What was revised for 52 causes where updated information for incidence or prevalence was available? +What can be detected in all selected tissues? +How many SNPs were selected? +What is the unique seasonality of influenza in subtropical regions? +What comes along with implemented binding site identification approaches? +How many lead compounds were purified from the bioactive fraction? +Where else did the duplications of cytochromes occur? +What initiates a second wave of immune signaling in response to Ad5 or human rhinovirus 14 infection? +What are some of the traditional chemical-based disinfectants? +What was used to control glucose levels during the second period? +What plays a major role in the inhibition of PIV2 and PIV5 protein synthesis observed in A549 and A549/Npro cells? +What type of therapy should be given to patients with opportunistic infections? +What was harvested and used for cytokine analysis? +How many compounds are found in the bark of A. hirsuta? +How many positive and negative clinical test results were recorded for Influenza virus and RSV? +What do Vaccinia cores bind to in vitro? +How many CVA16 were identified using RT-PCR? +What will allow for separation of different subsets and definitive determination of how Tregs function in GVHD? +What percent of cells expressing MetYPCP displayed a predominant localization of STAT1 in the nucleus? +What bacteria caused the same changes in endothelial cell morphology? +What cells expressed by monocytes and macrophages have a high percentage of cells in the bone marrow? +What organization does not recommend the use of corticosteroids as a primary medicine for H1N1 infection? +What did DB and CH do? +What is biased towards genes with functions and pathways previously associated with the trait or disease under investigation? +What are some viruses that require the activation of NF-κB signal pathway? +What did we use to summarize the posterior distribution of the phylogenies? +Why was the monkey sacrificed? +What kind of reporting systems did Nurses use? +What did we use to assess the effect of corticosteroids on mortality? +What percentage of NIV patients were affected by Type of pneumonia? +What percent of its genome was reported to be PBo-likeV? +How many allergic rhinitis patients were assessed before receiving treatment at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital? +What is theDOI for the study? +What kit was used to transfer 27mer siRNA duplexes to the corresponding siRNA? +How many independent experiments were carried out on the titre/viable count ratio? +What are better known for their ability to induce T? +What is often sought but not easily achieved? +What does RSME stand for? +What type of mass spectrometry was used to determine the specific interacting proteins? +How many patients presenting to the emergency department with pneumonia had PSI class 4 and 5 combined? +What does the presence of the mucus limit? +What can be used to control RNA virus infections? +What does the search engine rely on? +What was found in a small number of the isolates? +What is a risk factor for FeLV infection? +What percent of WT BMDMs were dead 18 h after infection? +What are PDE evaluations based on? +How many ARDS patients needed rescue HFOV? +What was the counterion of the simulation box? +What is the name of the license? +What is the name of the chronic lung disease of prematurity? +What is the process whereby novel mutants outcompete related strains of the same subtype called? +What is listed in the nursing management of patients with gastrointestinal diseases? +What could be a less labor intensive way to quantify diversity? +What is the name of the organization that accreditation these facilities? +What is one promising strategy? +How many sites were used for analysis? +What type of animal models have specific restricted effects due to the presence of different isoforms? +What type of animal had a significant reduction of cytochrome c in the cytosol? +What are corticosteroids? +What did the CMAP and sural SNAP amplitudes have a good sensitivity for identifying? +What does the gB 3A mutant gene in place of? +Dk2 -/mice respond similarly to what animals in various in vivo tumor models? +Where can the scripts be found? +What is the codon usage bias opposite of? +What is investigated for its effects on enzymatic properties? +How many studies reported days not in ICU at day 28? +What was structured in accordance with the PMT? +What was required for peak lists? +Who was the author of the books 'Illness as a Metaphor' and 'AIDS and its Metaphors'? +What are potent propagators of neuroinflammation? +What does the y-axis indicate? +What type of cells from mice treated with CFP-exosomes showed increased production of IFN-g after restimulation? +What are P-bodies? +What happened to the concentration of platelets in infected animals on Day 7 and Day 14? +The complex and coordinated action of T-and B-cells, complement system, inflammation mediators and auto-Abs results in the formation of what? +What does the current literature not provide a uniform picture of? +What was the enriched histone fraction for each condition prepared following? +How many questionnaires were distributed? +What is a good example of indirect regulation by hypoxia? +How many new diamides were synthesized in the present study? +What did Nolan and others not report? +How many peripheral blood B cells produce antibodies that bind to A-375 melanoma cells? +How many reported deaths occurred from the H7N9 virus by May 30? +What was generated by splice overlap PCR? +What does the loss of PML alter? +What was the severity of the hemorrhagic shock following fluid resuscitation? +What was the most common underlying disease of miliary TB? +What should be used in cases where rare false negatives may affect scientific interpretation? +What was used as the second reagent? +What percentage of ICU patients receive antibiotics? +What is required to obtain the intact RNA sequence of virus genomes? +What type of analysis was performed with a Zeiss ApoTome/ Axiovert 200 M? +What is there no evidence of in dogs that could be used as a vaccination challenge model? +What did the MTT method measure? +What model had an increased probability of established infection? +What type of analysis showed that the average number and volume of blood vessels penetrating in the necrotic area of Group IV were significantly more than the other three groups? +What did we use to convert the resulting estimates into probabilities? +What is the only known keepout signal? +How many of the samples collected in 2011 and 2013 tested positive for ECoV? +What is the number of expected cases of influenza in area i? +What is the new protein used for? +What is the probability of departure from local area by the mode of transport k? +What does activation of IRF3 involve? +What are some of the main causes of dialysis? +What was normalized using Lowess normalization? +Ticks are important arachnid reservoirs of what kind of virus? +What is the inflammatory response to the damaged organ in the host called? +What is a major function of SP-D in the lung? +What did the BRT model rank as one of the least influential variables? +What are split reads used to identify? +What were the first ELISAs based on? +Where was the study protocol registered? +What is a tripeptide LMW thiol antioxidant present at millimolar concentrations? +What percentage of the population becomes infected? +What is a member of the Chaetothyriales order? +What should be included in future HIV-1 phylodynamic studies? +What was the most significant feature of the five patients admitted to a single unit within a month? +What was used to dry the crude diterpenes-rich sample? +Who manufactured the lentivirial constructs expressing shRNA directed against mouse IRF-1mRNA? +How much would a detour step increase the length of an adaptive path by? +What type of activity do the seeds have in a model HeLa cell assay? +How many compounds of interest were assessed for toxicity? +What were included in more than one category? +What is a drawback of CPPs? +What is useful for developing viral vaccines? +Who had no role in the design, collection, analysis or interpretation of data? +What is more predictive than mutation site properties in determining TS mutations? +What is thought to be inhibited by the 11-mer peptide? +What does VLD94N mutant show in vitro and in vivo? +What is the name of the web server that composes amino acid sequences and can be modified by users? +What is the detection limit of the optimized reaction mixture using the conventional LAMP technique? +What is the name of the license? +What is the term for the length of time during P low? +What product is normalized to obtain the probability density of the epidemic curve of infection? +What is often lost in the commitment to raise funds and expand services? +What is a potential correlate of patterns of infections? +What was not required for the animal study? +What is an attractive tool to evaluate broad responses to any naturally-expressed antigens? +What has created opportunities for global health cooperation? +What did Michael Commodore help with? +How many antibodies were positive for heterophile antibodies? +What was used to analyze functions of DE genes? +What does the overall aggressiveness of cats depend on at the population level? +What was extracted from two aliquots of FBS? +What type of analysis did two groups run on samples of PHHs treated with polycytidylic acid? +How many out of 5 bins deviated from the expected fraction of positives? +What was added at the end of the induction culture? +What are larger than Aspergillus conidia? +What is the QRS duration of the intrinsic non-pathologic heartbeat? +What was the first cISF to be discovered? +What sex had a higher incidence of infection that females with suspected cases of the same infection? +How many independent MTT experiments were used to determine the IC 50 values of the Schiff base compound? +What does calicivirus VPg bind? +What did not induce protection? +What term was omitted in the F-test? +What method was used to analyze survival data? +What group had a lower mineral apposition rate? +What kind of analysis was conducted in addition to sensitivity analysis? +What were used for immunoprecipitation? +What's the only known bacteriocin? +What may not generate social benefits beyond proportionate mixing if the social discount rate is significantly lower than the private discount? +What were the two groups of AHC patients? +How many patients with severe sepsis were included? +What is a Rab-GDI displacement factor involved in endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi transport? +What is the chemically known name of Amantadine? +Who does the Hoppenheim Fund benefit? +Where was clinical data stored? +How many HIV infections were there before 1993? +What was used to isolate IL-6, IL-10, TNF, IFN-c and MCP-1 levels? +What markers do some research find in these cells? +What type of list does the "Total" way generate? +What was generated using the Gene Tailor Site-Directed Mutagenesis System? +How old were the C57BL/6 mice? +What natural product is known to bind to vimentin? +How is important information about each ELM class updated? +What is a component of the multi-subunit transport protein particle complex that mediates ER-to-Golgi transport? +What is the term used to describe primary nasal swabs in viral transport media? +What is absent in murine proteins? +What is protein structural analysis used to identify? +What was used to extract total RNA from the brains and spleens of mice? +What was the reaction stopped after 10 min with? +What accounts for a large portion of the costs of sequencing? +How long did it take for the splenocytes to be isolated and stimulated in vitro? +What was not a goal of the microarray? +What are some behavioral changes caused by heavy rainfall? +Where were the highest and lowest levels of flavonoid contents detected? +What type of microscopy was used to examine cells after they were imaged? +What is more important than disentangling infection clusters? +What does airway spasm relief help prevent? +What percentage of the genomes were produced using kSNP v3.0.21 45? +The liver is a key organ of what type of protection? +How many veterinarians participated in the study? +What is an example of a portable device used for out-door use? +What does the model use to show its accuracy? +What was used to anesthetize mice after receiving OVA? +At what stage of development are blood samples taken to show how well a person is experiencing convalescence? +What are the obtained parameter estimates shown in? +How many members of the large NACHT, LRR and pyrin domain-containing protein subfamily are there? +What year did enteric disease start causing more severe problems? +What was the name of the coronavirus 2? +How many health workers claimed to have had an exposure to blood that they thought might put them at risk for HIV infection? +What will the results of measuring HIV transmission provide? +How often was fresh medium added? +What model was used to analyze drug combination data? +What does the initial diagnosis of LSD depend on? +How many subtilases are encoded in the Arabidopsis genome? +What do liver transplant recipients with HCV develop after transplantation? +What do many viruses antagonize during their replicative cycles? +What are the two viruses isolated in Eastern Europe and Russia? +How many lncRNAs with coding properties were confirmed with MS? +What was extracted using a syringe? +What is dependent on the interactions between the substrate surface and the liquid media? +What is the size of the mean household? +What is the main parameter defining the degree of structure of an individual's routine? +What is the root of the star topology? +What countries were granted accession to FMNH? +Visualization of what is essential when dealing with non-obvious similarities? +How many influenza clinics were operated during the Influenza A pdm09 virus infection outbreak? +What compound reversibly inhibits both p53-dependent transactivation and apoptosis? +What did not differ greatly during the study period? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde solution was used to fix Syncytia? +What cells from AE-fgl2 -/mice appeared to have a lower Th2 response at early stage of infection? +What hospital is close to the residential stay? +What type of spectroscopy has been used to explore the nature of the interaction between Box3 and XD? +What type of sample was obtained from the brachial plexus to estimate immunoglobulin titer? +What is glycyrrhizin used to treat? +What is another important strategy for inhibiting tumor growth? +Which core proteins make up the COPII vesicle coats? +What can improve the reproducibility of SNPs at faster evolving sites? +What were the two least stable reference genes? +What was used to break down the cell walls? +What is the purpose of waking up the CPP domain? +What uses a support vector machine? +What is the separation technique based on? +What percentage of points fell in the low risk category for H5N1? +What is a functional component of an information management architecture? +What cleaves factor B? +What is the complete nucleotide sequence including translations of open reading frames for the LT-IIa RacatermF-RacholinR PCR product shown in? +What other important membrane molecule is related to BCR signalling via Syk? +What were the most stable genes identified by geNorm? +What can varying η lead to? +What should be organized to provide feedback on the quality of the referral system? +What were all 15 dengue virus isolates obtained from patients with exposure in Hawaii? +What is the cause of pontocerebellar hypoplasia in humans but leukodystrophy in dogs? +What was recently identified as a restriction factor for poxviruses in human cell lines? +What does "conv" represent in the CNN model? +What is required for the maintenance of the Golgi apparatus? +What type of cells do spleen sections stained for? +What is part of a risk management approach? +What type of environment do researchers think might provide a fitness advantage to adult Ae. aegypti? +What was the most common source of adversity in the longitudinal studies of ageing? +What was generated using the R package pheatmap? +What did we learn we could not rely on? +What percentage of late adolescents and young adults have crossreactive HI antibodies? +What characterizes the participation of each node in all subgraphs in a network? +What does the affective component 05 provide support to? +What is the name of the web-server built in 2008? +How many 917-nt sequences of Culex pipiens flavivirus were detected in Portugal in 2009-2010? +What are powerful tools for retrospective assessment of disease outbreaks? +The turn between P3 and P4 of the NSP9-TMP9 peptide is sharper than that of the other two peptides because of how many consecutive Pro residues? +How long after each immunization did a blood sample need to be collected? +What is another name for TNF receptor superfamily member 8? +What catalyzed the formation of nm 5 U from in vitro synthesized tRNA Leu cmnm5UmAA? +What is the most resistant type to interferon therapy? +How many samples of serum from mothers with NTD-affected fetuses were used in the test set? +How many people died from Ebola? +What is the effective concentration of niclosamide in HRV replication cycles? +What is the index corresponding to the most recently assimilated observation? +What is the name of the first DNA vaccine? +What are the dominant phyla in body sites? +What is the export adaptor of cap-binding proteins called? +What are specialized antigen-presenting cells called? +What is the dilution of crude leaf extracts? +Why is the article divided into arbitrary topic areas? +How many national U.S. Epicast runs are currently loaded in the MREP? +What has already been compromised by cross border globalization? +What is the progressive accumulation of surfactant in the alveoli of the lungs called? +What is the primary host of feline immunodeficiency virus? +How long was the incubation period for the first set of cells? +What does VCR-OA-SME have potential to deliver? +What can be measured in the HVC model? +What is the most suitable to detect lower levels of ACE activity? +Why were the relative transcription levels of the genes estimated in four phases of young salmon going through smoltification? +What can occur if a rapid test for influenza is negative and the laboratory then performs PCR or culture testing? +What is the number of genes in the control group? +Where does the main transmission of HIV occur? +What is the total number of perturbations? +What conditions have TEMs been shown to be actively recruited to? +What is the maximum likelihood obtained for a model? +What was used as loading control? +What was used to parameterize the I. scapularis population model for estimating annual values of R 0 for each site? +What is a necessary and feasible approach to augment routine surveillance methods? +What was harvested after the inhibition of ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK activities? +What percentage of CBF1 deficient B cells were still GFP positive after 10 weeks? +What type of analysis did placental mononuclear cells undergo before being cryopreserved? +At what time did most of the infected cells become involved in large syncytia formation? +What can be highly pathogenic for insect pests and vectors? +What organization approved the study? +What are used to fix these problems? +What was taken as the post-mitochondrial fraction for measuring the activity of antioxidative enzymes? +What role did emodin play in intrahepatic cholestasis? +What can defective virions also carry? +What is the Sackin's Index able to tell WS from? +the Netherlands invited contact persons that live in the same municipality as the recruiter to do what? +What was measured by the reduction of the luc gene? +What type of cells secreted by macrophages, dendritic cells and microglia cells have roles in immunomodulation? +What is shorter in viral proteins relative to their counterpart host proteins? +What could be removed to enable truly direct protocols for sputum testing? +Where did internalized viruses accumulate? +What can be obtained from clonal cultures? +What is the spectrum of fungal pathogens? +When can a more complex model be built? +What are some examples of human infirmities? +What type of ligand is more 'locked' into a suboptimal conformation? +What was used to verify the cells? +What does returning samples from surface mail not result in? +Where do RSV cbDVG rejoin points fall into? +What was detected in sperm isolated from the caudal epididymis at 7 d.p.i.? +What was used to isolate total RNA from human B cell lines, human neuronal cell lines and mouse lung tissue? +What are the interventions used in the present study based on? +What is the major structural protein in the caveolin protein family? +Which support was higher in HFNC+PP? +What was used to assess the antibody response in children with acute respiratory tract infections? +What type of VCN did C57BL/6J have a very high level of? +What does each edge e = ∈ E represent? +What was the mean age of participants in this study? +What is the most cited RNA software in virology papers? +How many coughs were there from each subject? +How many patients with rRT-PCR tested positive for 2009 pandemic flu A had productive cough? +What is the third alpha helix domain of antennapedia also known as? +What percentage of households were followed for more than 90% of the epidemic? +What can sometimes reveal deep and troubling consequences of a proposed vaccination strategy? +What was identified using univariate logistic regression? +How many studies were done to track the smoking status of patients with COVID-19? +What was used for the reaction? +What did the 2011 Program confirm? +What was used to plot the best-fit exponential decay line? +What is still needed to support a role of HRCT in pediatric patients? +How many cases of TB are there in China? +What is provided as a Source Data file? +What is the number of edges connected to a node? +What did the resulting model replace the 2 exons with? +What is the collection of chemical reactions in vivo called? +What is considered an adverse prognostic factor? +TTF-1 exhibits pro-survival effects through induction of what two genes? +How many digital questionnaires were created for disaster emergency responders? +What could cause the numbers to be vastly different? +What is the TCV USR composed of? +What had a minimal impact on GP-mediated entry into cells expressing L hMGL? +What gene has consistent strong local-eQTL observed in the three tissues? +What is triggered when the deflection in the Edi curve exceeds 0.5 μV? +What is defined as the bottleneck associated with the largest likelihood value? +What was streaked on a LB plate containing 100 mg Ampicillin? +What is an important process for MSC protective capacity? +What type of animal has a higher parasite burden in the brain and succumb to infection? +What was calculated as a proportion of the total number of bacteriologically confirmed cases? +What is the current treatment for H. pylori? +What percent of the total leukocyte population declined over the course of infection with HP viruses? +What is measured with qPCR with the described primers and probes in the S1 Table? +What do the mechanisms that viruses use to target the JAK/STAT pathway involve? +What's the largest cause of death by an infectious disease worldwide? +What does the acronym "lectin activation pathway" represent? +How many fields per animal were acquired? +When did the Emerging Infections Program network begin? +What does the TP model provide a quantitative measure of? +What is the capital of the district? +What does not have a significant role in this inhibition? +What is the current study not specifically designed to do? +What does AM explicitly value in terms of its capacity to improve management outcomes? +What caused the appearance of species of higher M? +What other forms of cell survival stress may be induced in cells subjected to viral infection? +What is a host factor that may impact baseline and inducible BnAb levels? +What has been adapted to quantitate RNA? +What is a primary public health issue? +How long after an intratracheal challenge with HA was acute lung injury seen in wild-type mice? +What type of response can be effective against Y. pestis? +What is required to reduce doxorubicin accumulation in PaLung cells? +How many patients had hemoptysis? +WhichWhat part of the brain is particularly sensitive to ischemia and reperfusion injury? +What is the U/L for females? +What does the chimeric humanized mouse liver model support? +How many cases of BTV-1 were reported in Andalusia in 2008? +What is the name of the college that has a COVID-19 Response Team? +What is a multifunctional protein that plays a central role in the network of viral and host protein interactions? +Toxocariasis can manifest with what? +What was used to dissolve formazan crystals? +What kit was used to synthesize cDNA? +What type of DNA delivery is the latest? +What plasmids were used for cytomegalovirus promoter-driven expression of enhanced GFP? +What did some of the isolated Abs neutralize? +What is the name of the synthetic dsRNA-analog? +What is the Kronecker δ-function? +What percentage of non-IP farms may have been infected? +What has been used to test the efficacy of immunoglobulin preparations? +What language were articles on carbapenem resistance written in? +What does the anion react with to form a neurotoxic compound? +What does nonneutralized virus infect? +What are the two closest relatives of dinoflagellates? +What can be inferred when evaluating many copies of one horizontally transferred element? +What was the serum level of IL-2R? +What software was used to deduce amino acid alignments? +What type of analysis was performed to check the effect of 4µ8c on PARP cleavage? +How long after LPS injection were mice killed? +What is the single Drosophila CREB3-like factor that is absolutely essential in specialized secretory cells? +What was extracted from a clinical database? +What are all mutations mapping to bD categorized as prone to? +What is added to the LAMP reaction solution? +What does the X-axis represent in the plot? +What kind of places should be studied? +What is the term for when infected individuals are encountered in proportion to their contribution to all of the sexual contacts being made in the entire population? +What was more common in patients requiring hospitalization? +What do the molecular mechanisms involved in modulation of host immune systems give us useful hints on? +At what age is normal for myelination? +TcdA, tcdE and tcdR were all indistinguishable from those obtained with what negative control? +What may low levels of kallistatin in the setting of septic shock predict? +What percentage of preformed mediators were released from human heart mast cells? +What is a fitness valley? +What does the high number of novel STs reflect? +What subtypes does source 1 contain? +What are two commercially available ubiquitin cterminal hydrolase inhibitors? +What was reduced by "Functional Annotation Clustering"? +What is another name for this article? +What type of plant has been studied for the role of lignans and flavonols in the herb? +What year did a large scale HPAI H5N1 outbreak occur in poultry in Hong Kong? +If t goes to infinity, what happens to all people in that region? +What two tests were used to confirm the existence of tagged proteins? +How many patients had a HIV-1 subtype B pol sequence? +How long was the MLV particle-containing supernatant stored at -80˚C? +What is a surrogate endpoint for HCT patients receiving RSV treatment? +What is the structure of PAR similar to? +What is a concept that fits within the social factors framework and is discussed in government documents 3 as a public health concern? +What else was extracted from the AntiMarin database? +What is the size range of alpha keratins? +How much increased affinity does the 5 bound the HIV-1 FSS have? +What was used to confirm the expression profiles of mBAP31 in mouse normal tissues? +What was added to the protein for 7 h? +What would happen if a bolus was given prior to the EI? +What is the seroprevalence in the m-th age group simulated by the model with parameter set Θ in Group B after the first wave? +What is -1PRF on the SS1 responsible for? +What is recognized by receptors of the innate immune system? +What tool did we use to predict potential targets? +How long were the cells in culture with CD40L and IL-21 for? +What are the majority of viruses with the potential to cause acute fatal disease in healthy adult humans? +What complications were seen in a severely ill patient with spotted fever group of rickettsioses? +What was reported in the paper by Szade? +What are the constituents of the p53 protein family? +What was noted in parasitophorous vacuoles of the macrophages? +What was used to knock down EGR1 protein expression? +What year was the influenza pandemic? +What are two examples of arenaviruses with different pathogenic potential? +What year were the regional estimates for the Global Burden of Disease Study published? +What do existing preparedness assessments focus primarily on? +How many days a week is K2 clinic open? +How long were Saline and SM934 orally administered after immunization? +What new virus was described in pigs with cardiac and multi-organ inflammation? +What does the deletion of the viral genes prolong? +What is required to confirm the prediction of an H5N1 vaccine? +What cells are able to propagate HBoV1? +What did a few participants indicate they would have preferred? +How long after the first global import was the H1N1 vaccination program in Hong Kong? +What shows when ε 1 and ε 2 are artificially assumed as 1? +What is the lowest dose of the H5 serotype DNA vaccine? +What was the median ICU length of stay? +How many transfections did we successfully recover the virus in? +What was weakly associated with H9 infection in the univariable analysis? +What did the questionnaire collect? +What can be further analyzed by qPCR for enhanced sensitivity? +What was disrupted in polarized human airway epithelia? +Statistical analyses were performed using what tool? +What is the product of the probabilities of not acquiring MRSA type 2 on day t{1 and the probability of acquiring type 1. P 0? +How many patients had liver problems? +What role do inflammasomes play in the defense of the liver against pathogens and danger signals? +What does the L protein of foot-and-mouth disease virus have? +What can modulate the -1PRF efficiency? +How many Myotis bats gave a positive result? +What was used to amplify block 3 of MSP-2 in nested-PCR? +What are the two primary mechanisms for the induction of apoptosis in infected cells? +What lab was used for lab testing? +What did we use to map the changes in host genes during IAV infection? +What was used as a carrier RNA during the preparation? +When were sera collected? +What kind of approach does the health system need to take to support different approaches to population health? +What is a common cell culture adaptation for several viruses? +What is the simplest form of gene-based vaccination? +What is senescence thought to be contributing to? +What was used to make the point mutations in the hIre1 coding sequence? +How long after the cells and supernatants were collected were added? +How many female cats were found with positive traits? +What are two key issues for microarray hybridization? +What does RIDD require in mammalian cells? +What is an important contributor to the pathogenesis of NAFLD? +What two factors affected hospital capacity? +What does RAS stand for? +How long were the transfected Sf9 cells incubated at 27 • C for? +What was the total CPU processing time for the DCP? +What was the dominant subtype in wild birds? +What happens if a "Unclassified" option is chosen? +Monocytes may not be optimally infected by some strains of what? +What type of response is not desirable? +What needs to be isolated? +What does the Bag6-Ubl4A-Trc35 complex interact with? +How long was the solution stirred for after addition of 2 sodium cyanoborohydride? +How long was the gentle shake for in the dark? +When was FIV first recognized? +What type of cells express high levels of CCR4 but low levels of other skin homing addressins? +Along with cancer, multiple comorbidities, and invasive device use, what health issue is associated with old age? +What sort of effect is seen in endosomes? +What could be used to minimize the deficiencies of each virus? +What shows a preference for monophosphate PIP species? +What is used to synthesize genetic RNA? +What is the half life of SMN-Δ7? +What technology enables spatial localisation required for cross-sectional imaging? +What was used to compare concordance rates among single infection and multiple infection specimens? +How long does inducible cell cycle arrest allow for? +What is the leading cause of nosocomial infections in industrialized nations? +What could be more effectively used in the future? +What is more common in adult ducks? +What is a potential advantage of multipartition? +What are the most efficient of the gene expression analysis techniques? +What herb has potent anti-inflammatory effects? +What needs to be done to better understand pathways between HIV-related stigma and HRQoL? +How many times were unanswered calls recorded before being replaced by new numbers? +What did BECs from frequent exacerbators show a nonsignificant trend toward? +What is an example of a submicron biominerals? +What did the empirical antibiotic therapy consist of? +How many members of the PvRBPs were thought to play a vital role during the reticulocyte invasion? +How many laboratory-confirmed H7N9 cases were reported in China between March 2013 and December 2017? +How many items are on the DSQ 40? +What is essential for plasminogen activation and invasiveness of Y. pestis? +In what animals can cell cultures be used to study cell cultures? +How long after vaccination did the challenge occur? +What animals had more severe symptoms after being infected with H5N1 HPAI virus? +What was provided for each variable included in the final model with 95% confidence intervals? +What is there wide variation in? +What is required for Paneth and goblet cell maturation? +What does R411AR416A have the same T mapp as? +What did the H3 hemagglutininin able to recruit different host proteases for in vivo? +How long did the transfected U2OS cells have to be in complete medium before being treated with EIPA? +What can machine-learning schemes that can build up a basis of experience over the course of training function like? +What is a rare codon that stimulates ribosomal +1 frameshifting? +What is a second essential stretch of 4-8 nt? +What subunit is a component of E3 ubiquitin ligase? +What does U18666a induce in 10 min? +What is missing in our study that makes comparisons impossible? +What has been extensively studied? +What is the ratio of HSP90AA1 and AB1 in siRNA knockdown? +How many epidemic potential zones were there? +Among HEV-B, which type had the most frequent occurrence? +What does treatment of cells with NTZ result in? +What are not required for IMV assembly? +What is an example of a broader public health perspective? +What percent of mice infected with rJ.S.W513R+Q600Y survived? +How many observational studies were included in the review? +What did models without vaccine coverage predict? +What cells do CSCs and normal stem cells have in common? +What substance is used to detect HSV in clinical specimens other than cerebrospinal fluid? +What did all ten patients show after PCR testing? +When was the first mAb approved for therapeutic applications? +What are nanosuitcases? +What gene has been associated with macular degeneration at least 19 times? +What section of the study describes the proposed FPASSA? +What does taking Cu/Zn SOD effectively do? +What was the overall prevalence of GI parasites in camel? +Why did we use U2OS cells in most of our experiments? +Where do a small number of children go to day nursery? +What did the molecular diagnosis of PRRSV rely on? +What do open questions remain related to regarding LigT and many 2H family enzymes? +What was the name of the biotech company that collaborated with the University of Tenessee to design the first HVC/RSV study? +What is the mutation rate in all cases? +What was measured in the supernatant at 72 h post-infection? +Where were the recombination sites located? +Other EBNAs were seen expressed beside the LMPs in what type of BL tumors? +What is missing in many cases? +How long was the half life of PRO-542 in vivo? +How many observations did we make? +How many patients had symptoms of GI IrAE? +What percentage of new infectious diseases come from animals? +What is one of the most important pathways in virus evolution? +What was collected from 533? +What was used to minimize the rms difference of main-chain atoms of Atg8? +How many times were ran to avoid collinearity? +What does in situ amplification of NA captured on the membrane eliminate? +What are small non coding RNA involved in? +What is the name of the R version that uses both 1D and 2D NMR data? +What is important in understanding ice-protein interactions? +What percentage of RNAs packaged inside of viral-like particles contain sequences derived from TEs? +What is the optimal incubation time for multiplex RT-LAMP amplicons? +What type of signal do not appear to be evolutionarily conserved? +What size greater than 40mm should be closely monitored? +What illustrates ABC parameter estimates using summaries and tolerances? +What was significantly reduced in the chicks treated with 0.5, 0.7, and 1.1 mg OTA/kg feed compared to the control group? +What could decrease hepatotoxicity induced by DOX? +What was not identified in any of the placentas? +What did they ask people to record? +What does the portion of M protein that is located in the nucleus block? +How many studies were missing from the pharmaceutical set? +What was used as diluent? +What is an example of a disease that might justify collective prevention measures? +What could severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection lead to? +What was used to compare the viral loads between symptom groups? +What are regions of the heavy and light chains in contact with HA colored? +What did not change the number of macrophages? +What did we find increased with exacerbation severity? +What can be replaced with other mononegaviral glycoproteins? +What do bacteria use for pathogenecity? +What kind of analysis was performed on GraphPad Prism 8? +What is a new tool for understanding viral host cell interactions? +What program was used for statistical analyses? +What did the single and double mutant G1-PB2 588V/627K substitutions of H7N9 mutant viruses result in in mice? +What does high NRBP2 expression result in? +What do authors claim about the products used in this study? +What percentage of transcribed DNA is not used to synthesize proteins? +What was increased in microglia when a virus infection in the brain was exaggerated? +What is the result of the binding of gp120 to receptors on the target cells? +How many patients were included in the study? +Who funded the study? +What year did the data from that suggest the same thing? +What software was used for statistical analyses? +What was used to purify the AR? +How often are 200mg doses given? +What is the downstream target of eIF4E? +What are the signs of a co-infected chicken? +What was used to isolate PMNs from 50 μl peripheral blood? +What is the only life saving procedure for patients who cannot recover adequate liver function? +What was generated by the nanomaterial? +What do membranewrapped, quasi-enveloped virions share the capacity to do? +What are some of the more characteristic symptoms of ILD? +What is a robust option to develop procedures to classify nucleotide sequences to taxonomic units? +What caused considerable delay when collecting passenger details from foreign airlines? +What kind of substrates are available for the DUB function of PRO's DUB? +What is important for the development of alveolar epithelium 18-21? +What is a key element of developing healthy public policy? +What temperature must samples of suspected cases be stored at? +How many infants were studied in this cohort? +What toolkits help to achieve the 3D shape? +What is the FDR cutoff? +Where was EBOV-GP expressed? +What was excluded from the meta-analyses? +How long were DCs and macrophages infected with BCG for? +What is a valid option in these patients? +What is the spacer start with in CfMV? +What percentage of Australians were extremely concerned about the possiblity of the H1N1 flu? +What do non-instrumented microfluidic devices rely on? +What did the chromatographic data reduce the total number of peak features to? +BRD4 andJMJD6 co-bound to what? +How many strains of the HMDP were used to isolate LD from? +What did the nucleotide frequency at the third codon position of synonymous codons correlate to? +What do many emerging high-consequence pathogens for agriculture and public health originate in? +How long were nasal swab specimens collected from all animals for? +How many sites were collected from natural bat habitats? +What is the expected number of people who contract the disease from a randomly selected individual? +What type of control was used to detect specific bands of proteins? +How many interferon-stimulated genes were found in 28 liver biopsies from HCV-infected and non-HCV infected patients in absence of treatment? +Why did we chose to interrogate the antibody repertoires found in secondary lymphoid organs instead of peripheral blood? +How many reported cases of MERS-CoV have been reported since 2012? +What shows the fitting error? +What is unknown about the SV-A virus? +What are the accession numbers for the S, M, and L sequences? +What was the number of risk zoonoses harbored by Cricetidae? +Where does the adenovirus replicate in the body? +What kind of travel guidance has CDC issued? +What type of analysis detected that global and local circulation patterns exist? +How many times were the beads washed with PBS? +What is one of the first transcription factors expressed in early hematopoietic cells? +What was sharper with the R and L priors? +What was found in the sampler elbow and droplet tray from only one subject? +What was the average respiratory rate in early mild ARDS patients? +What type of filter was used to filter the viral supernatants? +What does the E-S-FLU virus reach a lower titer than? +How often were snapshots stored? +How many patients had LRTI as of 2008? +What indicates a YN08 fragment that was excised from gel and sequenced? +What are MVA-H7 induced VN antibodies partial protection against? +Who approved all ferret procedures? +What was used to develop the blot? +What is one potential mechanism that contributes to the development of ALI? +What is key in establishing a community of practice? +In sequence space of even higher dimensionality, what becomes a quantitative problem rather than qualitative one? +What is the degree of cell-cell adhesion? +What was the hazard ratio for severe hypothermia? +What temperature were blood specimens stored before being analyzed? +What virus was used to study how well rAd/NP immunization protects against it's homologous flu infection? +What kind of access does miPepBase provide? +What ensures mouse survival during VSV challenge? +What kind of inhibitor is serum albumin? +VIME can be interacted with MAGE-G1 during what? +What did Searches using IEEE Xplore not yield? +What does LPS do to the production of TNF-α and IL-6 by DCs in presence of R406? +What percentage of hospitalized cases in Canada were attributed to Tobacco smoking? +What is the name of the specific tests that we created for the vaccine? +How many bp paired-end reads were generated? +What is DisCVR configured as? +What does IL-12 induce in Tregs? +What did the RSPs need to be immuno-precipitated? +What leads to consistent results within the confidence intervals? +What is the most prominent characteristic of pskr1-1? +What was the required sample size for each arm of the KAP survey? +What does not enable us to tell if a particular adverse event is due to an investigational agent? +What kind of side effect would a drug induce in colon cancer cells that could be used alone or in combination with other chemotherapeutic drugs? +How many samples could not be tested because of the limited amount of serum available? +What is the RAS? +What is the only effective therapy for refractory cases? +What is the glycoprotein GP-C of Lassa virus designated as? +What has been shown to affect the secretion and metabolism of pulmonary surfactants? +What was extracted from 100 µL of EDTA anticoagulated blood? +What were TET-21N and TET -21C established a robust antiviral state that fully protected cells from? +What is it called when a small number of measles cases are produced and then vanishes? +How many RMA and TAP-2 deficient RMA-S cell lines were cultured in RPMI-1640 medium with 10% FCS? +What type of ecology could inform and help targeting protocols? +What type of origin does specific epidemiological characteristics suggest for influenza? +How long after activation did the kit need to be read? +What type of signaling cascades do host kinases initiate? +What was not significantly related to the development of severe complications? +How many home stations can a central station control? +What committee approved animal protocols at the University of Alabama at Birmingham? +What did this study rely upon? +What are three diseases that have been studied closely? +What do most recombinant IAV discussed use to collinearly express an NS1-reporter fusion protein? +What type of microscopy was used to examine cells after being fixed? +What do a wide range of viruses use to facilitate release of new virions? +What does nucleoprotein generally do to the viral RNA? +What is the basic goal of the CBF algorithm? +What does the fluorescent readout format enable? +What was the expected molecular mass of rNSs? +How long did it take for the luciferase activity to be confirmed? +Who gave written informed consent? +What was fused to the NH 2 -terminal end of the dCap to aid in protein purification? +What was not associated with a more severe presentation compared to other HRV species? +What is the most prominent kinase targeting these sites? +What was used to determine cell viability? +What was used to check for silencing efficiency? +What can be helpful in preventing infectious materials from touching a wearer's mucous membranes? +What will happen if there is a lot of redundancy in the responses? +What was reverse transcribed from mRNA from zebrafish embryos? +What was soaked in the buffer? +What is used to generate the posterior probabilities of every nucleotide position being in each state? +What kind of pathways are cellular interactions and context specific responses? +What did not change intracellular or extracellular viral titers in either of the cell models? +What shows that non-specific binding was not detectable? +What was the case fatality rate for H1N1 infection? +What is the major antiviral machinery in mosquitoes? +What type of protein kinase is GSK-3β? +What test was used for statistic analysis? +How long was the concentrated fluid? +How many studies were done in Pakistan? +What is caspase dependent? +What are some examples of varied immune evasion strategies? +What gene has recently been shown to be the innate sensor of the influenza virus? +What has been implicated in the development of severe dengue? +How many possible switch points are there? +What is an effective response strategy against Rubella epidemics? +What is required to induce Treg generation and T-cell tolerance? +How many of the tested samples were FeLV positive? +What do paramyxoviruses encode that inhibit IFN production and signaling? +What other factor could influence capid integrity and genome accessibility? +How long were mice monitored for after contracting a virus? +What is the basis and mainstay of infectious disease research? +What are the Metapopulation models mainly focused on? +How many patients had evident alveolitis profile? +What was the infection count? +What is the area under the curve determined by? +What method did we use to determine the number of nonsynonymous and synonymous nucleotide substitution per site? +When was the first successful clinical trial with an engineered TCR on CTLs? +What was used to retrieve the chromosomal coordinates of all mRNA transcripts? +What is the most increased metabolite after CARS knockdown? +What word describes the outcome of an influenza infection in females? +How many different types of Acanthamoeba exist? +What type of analysis showed small increases in total cell number at 90 day post-exposure? +What was used to detect the expression? +What is the surface area ratio of TI:TII cells? +What type of tRNA dimers do not activate PKR? +What does the peptidyl-tRNA in "canonical" P/P conformation induce the ribosome to be? +What are not major determinants of robustness? +What did we compare the viGEN pipeline with? +What is the matching score for Orthopoxvirus? +What kind of spaces are resting and hibernating for many insects? +What does the replicase become? +What is a protein deficiency that cannot be reversed nutritionally? +What is the first fatty acid of the lipogenesis pathway? +What is the stability of BRCA2 dependent on? +What did the V2-engineered MT145 trimer improve on? +What cytokine is known to be an indicator of depression and poor health in older adults? +The growing burden of what in the US suggests immunotherapy for nasopharyngeal and gastric cancer? +What have the theoretical studies of vaccination and treatment strategies considered? +How many patients were female in the study? +How many of the runs were produced by a single version of the model? +The success of these strategies will open new avenues and approaches toward the antagonism of what? +What is a common mechanism that increases the protein coding capacity of small genomes? +What has a major impact on virus diversification? +What type of cells migrate in a murine influenza model? +What company purchased Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium and fetal bovine serum? +Other studies have found that BCAAs have a beneficial role in what? +What are the most prevalent subtype combinations in both North American and European ducks? +How many viral families could the sequences be divided into? +What country had the most studies? +What is an established non-invasive tool to measure regional ventilation? +What are new antiviral strategies focused on besides synthetic molecules? +What cells were generated and displayed cellular and biochemical features consistent with a role for USP44 in the mitotic checkpoint? +HDAC5 was degraded during what two infections? +Along with positivity, what emotion is affected by the affective signature of emotions across cultures? +What was used to sequence the MCS2 of the cleaved pACYCDuet-1 vector? +How many mycobacterial proteins were identified? +What are some neurological disorders? +What is the only way by which CTV is transmitted? +What type of x-ray was performed on the patient? +What are the predominant cytokines expressed during RSV infection? +What does the application method of DNA vaccination also influence? +What can only give relative information? +What type of sources did a study show were more trusted sources of information related to the flu? +What were CXCL9, IL-6, CCL2, and CCL10 initially increased with? +What can be helpful in suggesting potential interactions for possible experimentation? +What does the AdV particle do in macrophages that lack CAR but still contain the entry receptor SR-A6? +What are the first cells to be infected at the mucosa? +How many models were used in the present study to test the ability of HO-1-expressing DCs on adaptive Treg differentiation? +Where was Chikungunya first discovered? +What allows the translation of two or more cistrons from the same transcript? +What does the -1 in comparison tools indicate? +How many CDK descriptors were used in the CT model? +Where are the computed values from? +What is clearly visible with sections of the filamentous virus over both the support film and across the holes in the quantifoil film? +How many studies failed to report data on the basis of non-significance? +What are the two target organs of L. monocytogenes? +What is recognized by the ESCRT machinery for subsequent trafficking and retention of proteins in the intraluminal vesicles? +What is a measure of the progression of melanoma? +What are the major complications of KD? +What is a kind of non-peptide binding MHC-class-II molecules? +What are the most common microparasites found in bat flies? +What would be helpful in identifying patients with HSV under routine care? +What does ZIKV cause in amniotic membranes, placenta, and brain/body weight ratio? +What percentage of the medium was replaced with fresh PEDV-infection each day? +What was used to network analysis of predicted hits? +What are adenoviral vectors good for? +What are the most common model development languages? +What do autophagosomes lack that Cvt vesicles have? +How many virologists studied here? +How many dsRNA structures were identified in P5 high? +When was the latest date that was recorded on the calendar? +What is the main use of silico drug design? +What does our study demonstrate a role for in the formation of membranous compartments? +What enzyme is involved in bacterial DNA replication and repair? +What percentage of BSA was blocked with 20 mmol L −1 of PBS buffer solution for 30 min? +What do the authors argue that successful planning, training, and implementation of a preparedness plan require? +What are the most common causes of morbidity and mortality in the first weeks of life? +What was synthesized from 2 μg of total RNA? +What kind of regeneration can be linked to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease? +What does the person re-identification method take as input? +How long after an EVD patient is admitted to the hospital is the first patient isolated? +What is the cuprizone model linked to? +What type of organism has a single dose of highly attenuated rVSV expressing EBOVGP? +What models produce more accurate forecasts than the uncoupled models for most targets? +How long did it take to determine anexpression? +What was used as a template for in vitro transcription with Ambion MEGAshortscript TM T7 Kit? +What does the.py file contain? +What are gaining acceptance as key players in several cancers? +What is less likely to cause an antibiotic-related intestinal flora disorder? +What was added to the virus to precipitate it? +How are SVLPs produced? +What does cell fusion lead to? +What does TNFa correlate with? +What was the name of the 2009 influenza pandemic? +What percentage of the informants refused to open the SMP test? +What is synthesized at a ~1/10 ratio compared to Gag? +What did the majority of vaccinees have a 1.5-fold increase in after vaccination? +How many distinct genotypes did Ferris and others find? +How many countries have made pharmaceutical interventions on COVID-19? +How many pregnant women have been recruited? +What was used to generate peak lists? +What are generally associated with land-based tours immediately preceding the voyage? +What languages were publications available in? +What is obtained by assaying crude supernatants from 96-well plates using a single concentration of the antigen? +What can be provided by more representative strains from different lineages? +What are the names of the authors? +What is the main target organ for proteomics studies? +How was the nuclear protein concentration determined after nuclear purification? +What is not the only antiviral activity? +What is a central regulator of acute and chronic inflammatory responses? +What was the top gradient of the magnet resonance assays? +What type of bats are found in northern South America, Central America, and the Caribbean-areas that have ZIKV? +What are β-actin and TATA-binding protein used for? +What kind of computer models are used to determine dengue threshold? +What does the 735 bp proximal region of the CXCL10 promoter play a critical role in? +What was undetectable in each group on day 21 postinfection? +What animal was well tolerated after 10 8 pfu of DEF201? +What was the average reactivity to DBL4e linear epitopes? +What indicated the co-localization of CD13 and CAV1? +What percentage of the fecal swabs from ducks were positive for the H3, H4, H5, H6, H7, and H9 influenza virus subtypes? +How many consecutive intervals showed a decrease in heteroplasmies between two consecutive years? +How many patients were enrolled with the flu? +What is the variance in the mean of the serial interval? +How many of the cats with discordant results were presented to Swiss veterinarians? +What are the first symptoms of hantavirus infection? +What cannot initiate the cascade of covalent attachments and is not recognized by either ATG7 or ATG3? +How many high-income countries have good vital registration data? +What year did Macewen first describe the use of allogenic human bone tissue? +What is the bacterial clumping phenotype associated with? +What is regulated by ubiquitination? +What are some of the hallmarks of H5N1 viruses in animals? +What has been studied in relation to other infectious diseases? +What does LDH stand for? +What two surface proteins subtyped influenza A? +What are revised parameters incorporated into? +What is the length of the NSP4 gene of human RVC? +What have there been standards for reporting for TESSy data? +How many patients were affected by odontogenic infections? +What can viruses exploit for their replication? +How many L3 Nb larvae were given to mice per mouse? +What happens if a participant's health has changed? +What should be applied to imported wildlife in the US? +Which province had the largest downward adjustment factor? +What could be found within the region? +Which method has a higher variance, Poisson or Method 2? +What is the global method based on formulating constraints on the prioritization function? +What might TB patients turn to for help with their symptoms? +What did the virus isolated from the patient show a high identity with? +What was used to normalized the expression of IFN-β mRNA? +What does the presence of protease inhibitors suggest about the complex conditions? +What did the robustness of the prediction have to be proportional to? +What is the range of N isotopes in graphite, kerogen, ammonium-bearing phyllosilicate minerals, and bulk rock? +What does the RNA-induced expression of SOCS-3 in early phase of infection lead to? +What antibody was used to detect the goat? +What was the highest level of IFN-γ levels in asthmatic/Apdm09 mice at 3 days post-infection? +In a clinical study, what were the levels of sCD80 levels in the majority of patients with AML and MM? +What showed depressed growth at 30 C? +What did Representative Masson's trichrome stainings show in allogeneically transplanted hearts? +What was the decrease in infectivity at a concentration of 20 μM 4? +What could be used to prevent a HCV infection? +What were wound closure assays performed using? +Who provided the phospholipids? +What can homogenization be applied to? +What type of coronavirus causes severe diarrhea, vomiting, and mortality in young piglets? +What was the ratio of splenocytes to mitomycin C-treated B16 cells? +What percentage of p27 antigenpositive cats tested negative? +How often were mice weighed to assess side effects of the treatments? +What are the four clades? +What are cellular components highly linked with? +What is a flavonoid dimer composed of two apigenin units linked by a carbon-carbon bond between C-8 and C-3? +What suggests that proteins are degraded by an active proteasome? +How many types of events may occur which change the composition of the population? +What was the purpose of the DNA molecular beacon? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was used to cultivate LMH cells? +What is the expected value under null hypothesis? +What is one reason for the low vaccination uptake in some Middle Eastern countries? +What is the dot product of the two vectors? +How long did some patients remain culture positive after therapy? +What can a multi-modal approach do? +What is the resultant plasmid harboring the 59 HBoV1 nt 1-576 sequence with an intact LEH called? +What type of receptors are differentially regulated in CHIKV infected vs bystander cells? +What is a risk of neuropathology in immune-compromised animals? +How many of the criteria were identified? +What is the relationship between the CAI and ENC values used to determine the relative influence of mutation and selection? +How long was the follow-up visit for the 67 year old patient with hypertension? +How long was the supernatant collected and centrifuged at 105,000× g for? +What type of virus is a pathogenic paramyxovirus? +What can immunomodulatory agents do? +What are two other major APPs that were found in cheetah cats? +What is the primary determinant of frameshifting efficiency? +What was the most common disease in Guinea-Bissau? +What did the CCHFV-GPC recombinant possess more pronounced protein bands at? +What are three examples of adaptive immune response? +What is the most recently developed agent for late stage T. b. gambiense? +How long was the lysed Vero cells in cold lysis buffer? +What kind of data did we visualize with the Interactive Tree of Life? +What can be used to predict the structure of amino acid sequences? +What was used as the reference gene for Quantitative realtime PCR? +What is not required for intermolecular recombination? +What are the linking nucleotides that separate regions of three consecutive Gs in a single strand known as? +Who verifies that the study is conducted in accordance to the Good Clinical Practice guidelines? +What were categorical variables described as? +How many types of samples could a submitted case have? +What enzyme catalyzes the breakdown of arginine into citrulline and NO? +The level of set point immune activation is at least partially related to those of what? +How many times was the virus removed by washing the wells with PBS? +What has the convergent validity estimates that have been reported for the scale been at best? +What does our data show a strong inhibition of during Armenia/07? +What could cause NIV failure? +The two strains of mice did not produce any notable production of what in the serum? +Why is FASN in hepatocytes almost undetectable under normal insulinemic conditions? +What are three examples of viruses that have been detected by LCR assays? +What was used to explore biological functions associated with ISG20? +At ED18, at what stage of the chicken was the second dose of ECpG given? +What is an essential gateway to malaria disease? +How much plasma was generated from each unit of blood? +What was used to assess differences between groups? +What did the topology of both S and L trees with the phylogenetic tree generated using the M segment sequences suggest? +What is the main treatment for people with end-stage organ failure? +What was evaluated by calculating the normalized Shannon entropy of viral quasispecies? +What are the most frequent causative agent of upper respiratory tract infections? +What did LPS markedly increase in the alveoli? +What was used to collect bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from this lung segment? +What are some drugs that are important to the hepatic uptake? +What kind of factor plays a role in airway inflammation in COPD? +What country did not provide data for fitting the model? +What is the rate that the chemical signal is produced uniformly throughout vessel once a person is infected with influenza? +What type of signal is present in the picornaviruses and caliciviruses? +What was the average microwave output at 60°C during the 30 minute incubation? +Hax-1 is present in the fraction containing what proteins? +How many children died due to sepsis prior to engraftment? +What did the model show in these two countries? +What is driving HIV uptake in the endosome? +What are some of the long-known adverse effects of type I IFNs? +What was stored in a Geographic Database? +What kind of bomb was similar to the Fukushima disaster? +What is immune escape a mechanism for? +What did Carswell and Old use as a stimuli in their macrophage simulation settings? +What percent of pulling cycles showed a one-step unfolding transition? +What does the web interface provide? +How many of the 108 loci overlapped a GRB? +What does Cluster B stand for? +Why do CD8+ T cells die after antigen clearance? +What was removed from lectin buffer and replaced with 5 mM EDTA? +What gene is associated with asthma? +What did the KD of FAK56D or PP1a-96A facilitate? +What does pdm2009-MRSA infection decrease in bronchial epithelial cells? +What sort of genes of phages are used to determine taxonomic assignment? +What is the family of influenza viruses? +What was the minimal unit of the epitope with maximal binding activity to mAb A9E8? +What did the researchers use to estimate the effective reproduction number for all the MSM-majority clusters? +What type of glue was used in the original MBHE? +What is required to induce protective immunity? +What type of model are often used in early epidemiological analyses? +What did the diversity increase to after serial passage in HeLa cells? +What percent of infants were examined for pathogens other than B. pertussis? +What does BV stand for? +M1 is a unique gene exclusively encoded by what? +What does the H552 residue at receptor binding site II at the dimer interface of HPIV-3 HN do? +What was the overall incidence of RSV-associated ILI in the study population? +When did we add 1μg of long-acting pegylated human IFN-α 2a? +What are children with febrile status epilepticus more likely to have? +What did not occur over an equivalent time interval in the preceding year? +What fungus can produce β-glucuronidase? +What does the slope of a regression curve indicate? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was in the glucose medium grown in HLF cell culture? +What is a relevant determinant of social contacts? +What was observed in infected plates? +What does cross-validation rely on? +What are two compounds that did not exert cytotoxic effects on Vero cell? +What was determined using the average of parameters estimated from the same 10-fold cross validation datasets? +What are live attenuated measles virus vaccine strains capable of inducing? +What was detected in the nucleus upon TGF-β stimulation? +What is P. pastoris mainly used for? +WhichWhat two types of ECMO techniques are there? +What is the error associated with individual measure k? +What was used to synthesize cDNA? +What system plays an important role in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance? +How long were the three fly species exposed to E. coli or P. aeruginosa? +What is the pseudoknot-free secondary structure of the iterative HFold? +What are often heterogeneous and involve overlapping reactions and effector cells? +What was calculated as a whole? +What does length of the CAG stretch of the brain contribute to? +What are vaccines and antiviral agents essential for doing? +What makes it difficult to directly observe the incidence and prevalence of HIV infections over time? +What viruses were the most prevalent in 2015-2016? +What is an influential variable in determining whether or not an infection will spread? +How many plasmids were used in the research? +What was the final incubation for 10 min? +What do the social parameters depend on? +What triggers inflammatory reactions in the body? +MCP-1 levels are related to the parallel development of which two conditions? +What was generated by reassortment of reovirus strains T1L and type 3 clone 44-MA? +How many patients had bacterial pneumonia? +What was a required criterion for severe acute respiratory illness? +What are the viral polymerase subunits? +What can a large number of infected cases enter, thereby dramatically increasing the rate of local disease transmission? +What is the genotype associated with lethal encephalitis in humans more distant from? +What does the "pairwise alignment" function show? +What does a severe complication require? +What was the incubation time at room temperature? +What is required for effective responses to chemo-radiation in established tumors in animal models? +What were the NC mimics and inhibitors used as? +What is parameterized with an arc length parameter s ∈ where l is the total length of the wire? +What is the main target of PEDV replication? +What is unique about the genus Tospovirus? +How many imputations were performed to generate five datasets? +What percentage of people were classified as primary dengue? +What does Attributional styles and life satisfaction in collectivism culture provide evidence for? +What type of response did the VLP-dependent suppression of proinflammatory responses seem to result in? +What type of response can DNA fragments induce? +What does R. tanguticum nanoparticles show effect on? +What can our visionbased approach re-identify? +What is the name of the group that received the notification of the trial? +What is the name of the predominant haI in severe trauma patients with a mean incidence of 35%? +What type of ligand significantly increased human eosinophil apoptosis? +Which group of people had more inflammatory and systemic symptoms? +What is the Zaire Ebola glycoprotein? +What helps the user to assess the significance of the findings? +What may be required for rapid deployment of vaccines? +What drives infection to extinction? +What proinflammatory molecules are formed by the activation of NF and AP-1 transcription factors? +Who are most at risk for severe complications of influenza? +What did the analyses from MARA produce? +What is the mechanism of action of T-705 attributed to? +What are members of the Astroviridae family? +What did WT NS5 decrease in comparison to the mock-transfected population? +What are some ecological factors that are too broad to parametrize here? +What was used to generate the B/Yamanashi/166/98 NS1/NP mutant viruses? +What type of pathway do IFN-s activate? +What does ketamine block that could possibly help treat staphylococcal infections? +What was studied by determining the critical tracing probability p c * for R 0 pre = 1.5? +Why is inclusion of a pseudoknot energy model not straightforward in dynamic programming? +What was dissolved in polyethylene glycol 400 to maintain a release rate of 1.5 µg/h 26? +Why were PCD patients selected as controls? +How many times was the experiment replicated? +What type of data can be collected by remote sensing? +How many patients tested H1N1v positive? +What are mosaics of the founder strain haplotypes? +What does hypersensitivity to bacterial lipopolysaccharide develop in? +How many total read reads were generated? +What does HBoV cause in children with no viral and bacterial co-infections? +What was lacking for coronaviruses until recently? +What is the prototype species of the family Bornaviridae? +How many Humphrey visual fields were subjected to unsupervised learning? +PEMF exposure induces what in human osteoblasts and chondrocytes cultured in vitro? +How many health facilities are there? +What are used to explicitly capture patterns of disease transmission? +What does a tree provide only a single node-independent path between? +What is absent in some bacteria with otherwise intact nan systems? +What did the models not converge on? +What kind of molecules to the PS are sufficient to inhibit this process? +What is the name of the project that was created by the International Agency for Research on Cancer in partnership with the European Network of Cancer Registries? +What is known to affect minus-strand synthesis during replication of L-A dsRNA virus of yeast? +What percent of the cohort had RSV bronchiolitis? +What is another term for membrane plasticity? +What states that the fitness function f ðzÞ can be expressed as : +What kit was used to perform the conversion of HRP to antibodies-D29, -m3H5 and -m2H2? +What is the strongest factor leaving imprints on DNAm? +What is the estimated annual incidence of ARDS? +What type of activation controls the actions of these proteins? +How many other studies had companies aggregated drug sales data? +What percentage of the virus did the membranes retain? +Procalcitonin concentrations are associated with the severity of what in patients with severe pneumonia? +What does the technique not account for? +What did we first construct the different HCV segments into? +How many variable nucleotide positions were used in the RDP method? +What are some of the many of these disorders? +What micro-organisms produce toxins? +What is the second growth factor studied in the cuprizone model? +What do species in groups 1-3 express after aggregation? +What is used to isolate high-lipid strains of Tetraselmis suecica? +What cells are detected in the injured tissues? +What is the name of the weekly online journal? +At what is the emission spectra of CaAlSiN 3 :Eu 2+ phosphor excited at? +What is characterized by intestinal hemorrhage with severe bloody diarrhea? +What kind of t test was used? +What is a threat to human health? +How many patients with digestive tract and respiratory diseases tolerated the medication well? +What antibodies were used as primary antibodies? +What is the name of the benzothiazole that selectively binds G4s in a cell's chromatin? +What kind of probiotics could be developed to treat TGEV infection? +What type of type I IFN evolved through a subtype expansion resulting in at least nine subtypes? +What is crassage? +What was used to collect whole blood from a Tc goat? +Where does the overall demographics of China resemble more? +How long was the period between the first HEV71 cases and the peak of the outbreak? +What did the decrease in Th cells cause? +What were pVAX-JEi WT and EDIII 329/331/389 mutant plasmid-transformed COS-1 cells seeded into? +What did most patients receive within six hours of infection? +What are two examples of what will be necessary to target the right insect species within the diversity of biting species? +In more than half of severe GAS infections with STSS, what will not be found? +Dogs have what kind of microbial population? +What can understanding the subtle roles of mRNA structure in protein misfolding and aggregation reveal? +How were Foxp3-positive cells in the liver, thymus, spleen, and lymph nodes of PD-1-deficient mice detected? +What was different between stable outpatients and asthma exacerbation inpatients? +What is a Zn 21 -binding ligand at neutral pH? +How often was blood drawn to check for viral load? +What was used for assembly of DNA sequences obtained from the UCD sequencing core facility? +What is the name of the disinfectant to use? +What type of cells displayed a similar pattern of IFITM3 expression? +What method was used to quantify the amount of sulfatides in boar sperm cells? +What was used to estimate the TE composition of regions? +How many different individual decision strategies do they model? +What type of cells were ephrin B2 deficient in? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was added to the mixture? +What does activated GRK2 do? +What did the CD8 response not correlate with? +What does unr interact with to open the stem-loop structure of IRES? +What is important for induced cytokine synthesis? +What could potentially occur in the same unit during the surveillance period? +What would the 4GO probe do to the three-way junction between S1, S2, and S5? +What was used to classify participants? +What cells were transfected to express HA-tagged ULK1WT? +How many times were cells rinsed with PBS? +What plays a pivotal role during virus or bacterium infection? +How many publications described cefepime induced neurotoxicity? +What two groups of genes play a different role in EV71 replication? +What percentage of influenza A positive patients were found to have at least one concomitant respiratory viral infection? +How many deaths did the virus cause? +What gene is related to exocytosis? +How many strains of H1N1 were tested against? +What did they seek to demonstrate by isolating the virus from larvae hatched from field-collected eggs? +How many animals were used in the polymorphism analysis? +Isoginkgetin has how many planar acacetin residues? +What does the Protease activated receptor link protease activity to? +What is a potential confounder that needs to be addressed in future epidemiology studies? +What is the major immune organ of the body? +What does 16S sequencing not provide? +What percentage of CO2 environment was needed to culture human lung epithelial cells? +What is the parasite ligand for glycophorin C? +What cannot be completely ruled out? +Who did Manson marry? +What do Sheng Jiang, Gan Cao, and Lian Qiao reduce? +What can political events sometimes cause? +What are the dynamical systems intended to capture? +Tetherin expression levels are markedly upregulated when what happens to many cell types? +What kind of platform does the framework work on? +How many outbreaks were similitated with PNG-feasible intervention strategies? +What does CD55 encode? +What two infectious diseases were identified as having the highest priority for a disease-specific risk assessment tool? +An inverse correlation was observed between body mass gain and what? +What is induced by the activation of HSF1? +What type of resolution does genome sequencing provide in tracking RSV spread? +How many phosphosites were found to be differentially phosphorylated 5 min post-inoculation? +What will be discussed for each decontamination method evaluated? +What are ribosomally synthesized AMPs? +What was most likely to be codetected with another respiratory virus? +What is the second most prevalent allotype in humans 67, 68? +What does E represent? +What does TNC Elevated in multiple cancers do? +What needs to be expanded to more types of pathogens? +What is one possible cause of the differences in responses to IFNL? +What was the range of the previous methods reported on analysis of lycorine? +Why have Bacillus strains been commercially exploited? +What allows for the performance of more certain predictions? +What is the largest economically important family of plant -strand RNA viruses? +What are refined second-hand oils called? +What were plasmids expressing mHerc6, Ubcm8 and mUbE1L provided by? +What is a key protein in the ATP/ubiquitin-dependent non-lysosomal proteolytic pathway? +What are some of the more severe complications of the flu? +How many putative TSSs did the software suite detect? +What is the underlying defect in the disease that needs to be addressed? +What percentage of nucleotide homology does the cE80 sequence have? +What was the final step of the PCR analysis? +What remains a subject of further investigation? +What happens with long term therapy? +What is the half life of the anti-ATR-001 antibody? +What percentage of patients experience loss of HBsAg after five years of therapy? +What was previously used to probe the functionality of recombinant RNAs produced with tRNA or 5 S rRNA scaffolds? +What did vaccination have no effect on? +What do some studies in human volunteers support a role for in the transmission of the flu virus? +What did the miRNA expression values evaluated with RNA sequencing measure? +What virus is a member of the genus Flavivirus? +What was used to quantify sucrose, fructose and glucose? +What is one of the receptors that is present throughout the body? +At 24h, at what time did IFNα reach adult levels? +What do smaller ELISA ratios denote? +What percent of people felt they were well trained to take care of patients with maxillofacial injuries? +What are the first immune cells to establish contact with invading HIV-1? +What is the second row of plots in Poisson? +How many factors influence system-level public health preparedness? +What did we find no evidence of? +What was used to enumerate bacteria? +What country had all interventions in place? +What are the two viral nonstructural genes that arose during in vitro mutagen treatment? +What is apoptosis? +What is the physical interaction of NLRP3,ASC and caspase-1 called? +What antibiotics did they use to treat her? +What was the mean degree of each network type? +What do real-time PCR assays not show a correlation of? +What is the cardinality of the K-means cluster? +What was observed in the remaining donors? +What can prevent or reduce the impact of vicarious trauma and burnout? +How many tubs were the virus tubs divided into? +What is responsible for binding to the cap of mRNA? +What does the empty "Lineage Modification" window on the CVTree Viewer look like? +How many differentially expressed genes were found to be involved in the response to filovirus infections? +What type of studies are needed to determine the exact mAb binding site on the VLPs? +What is a relative contraindication for interferon therapy in patients with HCV? +How many shelters participated in the study? +What was used as an adjuvant for some peptides but did not significantly change responses? +What was the overall response rate for patients treated with alemtuzumab? +What does the scale bars indicate in liver samples taken from CN2-29 /MxCre? +What plasmid was used to transcribe DVG RNA? +What kind of enterocolitis is this subject associated with? +What did bedside lung ultrasonography examine? +What year did the CONSORT publish a checklist of information for a randomized trial? +What three phases contribute to tumourigenesis and tumour progression? +What were used as a control in the experiment? +What type of analysis has shown that NIRVS cluster within piRNA producing genomic regions? +What gene did Crackower test? +What did we treat infected cells with to block viral DNA synthesis? +What is a granulocyte chemotactic protein-2? +When does the level of CD62L on the surface of effector CD8 + T cells reach its lowest? +What type of response did DF-1 fibroblasts have to chicken IFN-a? +What is our approach more widely applicable for? +What is an advantage of FOS over normal regression? +What do horizontal bars represent? +What was collected in 10% neutral buffered formalin? +Where does RAN translation in the polyGln frame begin? +What was the fifth virus identified by all RDP3 methods? +What is the name of the flow cytometer used by the University of Kansas? +What treatment alone did not change MDMs phagocytosis? +What percentage of CO 2 was in the spheroids in the incubator? +What is the optimal dose of LEV for patients with normal renal function? +What did AAC features make a predominant contribution to? +What was the median length of hospital stay for a subgroup? +When was this association no longer observed? +How many nasal modules are there? +What do physicians tend to focus on when examining herbal preparations? +What software was used for densitometry? +What age groups are generally the most at risk for the flu? +What was used to coat a 96-well plate overnight at 4uC? +What is the current wait for an Ebola vaccine efficacy study in the non-human primate model? +What type of dsRNA has been shown to elicit an IFNa response through TLR7? +What is expressed on the viral surface? +What percentage of pig traders preferred buying from men instead of women? +What are the reported anisotropy signals from the three replicate experiments? +What was used for data analysis? +When was the opinion delivered? +When was a cesarean section performed to check for SARS-CoV? +What is the amino acid protein that contains three predominantly structured region? +What was used to measure the PTEN dephosphorylation activity? +What did the low concentration of the drug inhibit? +What is the geometric mean of the length of L3 recovered from black flies? +What may be necessary to directly regulate viral or cellular proteins? +What did the investigation suggest the outbreak was a mixture of? +What does the functional ''end-point'' map to? +What have been good predictors of needing higher level care? +What does not alter VSV replication in culture cells? +What is the total number of occurrences of the ith codon for that amino acid? +What does this finding support? +What does viral DNA require during replication? +What is increasing with R 0? +What was the decrease in weeks in the Prevention study? +What is the significance of difference calculated by? +What did the final PCR product become? +Who deposited the stock # 7167? +What percent of acute hospital influenza cases were due to nosocomial transmission? +What does the DS indicate? +4uC in PBS is what? +What plays an important role in the regulation of intracellular structures? +What is required for BTV-1 infection of BHK cells? +What was used to quantify luciferase activities? +What is the most common sequel of KD? +What is the EC 50 of the TCAD regimen expressed in units of? +What kind of feedback can be elicited through a web-based version of a health classification? +Where is the World Health Organization Office located? +What was the range of autopsy times for the 16 s rRNA amplicons that were present in the tissue but not introduced during the harvesting process? +What do paramyxoviral C proteins inhibit? +What type of deer are considered major reservoir hosts for variants which were never detected in humans? +What is one way to reduce the dimension of equations? +What method did we present to detect MTB? +How long did bacteria containing each plasmid need to be in a culture to express the recombinant PapG and PapG-AcmA proteins? +What percentage of FBS is in fresh medium? +What was not used to judge sample size? +What were taken as positive controls? +What is the name of the commonly used media used to study the effects of the C. difficile spo0A mutant? +What was the modified live vaccine called? +How many of the 20 important E2 residues that affect AR4A and AR5A binding are cysteines? +Who gave us the Elast-eon 5-325 polymer? +Where are swab samples collected? +When did 2-4 test the expression of the ATF4 and its target genes? +What is an important mediator of cell apoptosis? +What does the finding provide a simple relationship between? +What are most viral proteins dedicated to? +How many referring hospitals are there in Taiwan? +How many beds were at Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital? +What are two primary sources of cellular ROS? +What does the 2D Echocardiogram and NTproBNP values suggest about the presence of? +How many pneumonia community members were included in the survey? +What was dependent on the time the serum was taken post disease onset? +What type of structure does thessRNA nano-structure adjuvant appear to activate? +What is only present in nairoviruses associated with mammalian host species? +What is the NHIRD? +What type of serotype was found to be more diverse in mixed-infections? +What has been trampled in the name of public good? +What temperature were the primers heated to for 10 min in thermal cycler? +How many citations were found after initial screening? +How many patients were included in the studies? +What is a metabolite of leucine? +What rank was #83 on the RF scale? +What is the mechanism of the original IAB emergence believed to be? +How many sectors or disciplines did the event involve? +How many classes of CPD photolyases are there? +What instrument could be used to simultaneously run two assays? +What was the most common diagnosis for adult patients? +What kit was used to synthesize cDNA? +What does the 5′-phosphate of N2 hydrogen bonds with? +What is the release phase duration of the CPAP? +What was the mean body weight loss for the treated mice with VN04 virus? +How many national case-series were conducted during the 2009 pH1N1 pandemic? +How many people are believed to be immune to pandemic 2009? +What does the identification of additional Ub-binding sites on DUBs suggest? +What is one of the few antibiotics active against pathogens? +What type of microscope has been used to identify antigen-specific cells in vivo? +What was the strength of this study? +What type of cell types of immune cells are not specifically covered in this review? +What is one of the major causes of acute gastroenteritis in infants and young children? +What are recurrent complaints in JHS patients? +What country has to enact several documents to allow people to experiment on animals? +What was determined in whole blood and cell subsets? +When was the GMS's malaria elimination plan first highlighted? +What did Hassan and colleagues compare protocols for? +What is necessary for viral fitness in chickens? +What percent of individuals at the extremes of HDL-C had rare large effect and common small effect variants explaining the trait? +What did the Glycoconjugate 36 elicited? +What are two strategies to minimize genome size while increasing functional complexity? +What gene was amplified for the mRNA of the housekeeping gene? +What is the combined dissimilarity between every pair of cases defined as? +What divides the space spanned by a set of points into a collection of non-intersecting tetrahedra in three dimensions? +What type of microscopy did not detect NS4 in viral inclusion bodies? +What did the authors use to identify POC hubs? +What does VEGF increase? +What type of milk has measurable antigen-binding activity against human pathogenic bacteria? +What percentage of prostitutes are estimated to use condoms? +What animal has been used in the study of metabolic disorders? +What does FOXO3a modulate in gastric epithelial cells? +How many animal investigations were found eligible regarding Toxocara/Toxascaris? +How many different CQ:PLA ratios were tested? +How long has the HPAI H5N1 virus been a public health concern? +Immunization with lysate + CpGODN-685 can extend the survival of what animals? +What was lacking in the methods developed? +What percentage of CAP cases can be identified using microbial etiologies? +What is the novel gene segment of the reassorted 1957 gene? +What happens in the absence of infection? +Which enzyme plays an important role in angiogenesis? +What type of bone morphology is damaged by osteonecrosis? +What was the only public hospital in Soweto? +What is the distribution taken from the data? +What does HAP stand for? +What is a crucial rate-limiting step in this process? +How many of the viruses are related to known species? +How many patients died during the outbreak? +What is the strongest patch of positive charge in the active site? +What virus glycoprotein was encoded in the MVA strain of the vaccine? +How long was the fever clearance period? +What is an inhibitory receptor expressed on activated T cells, B cells and myeloid cells? +What software was used for statistical analysis? +What type of immunization can IgY passive immunization protect piglets against? +What are some of the tissues collected from the mice? +What was the white blood cell count in the hospital? +What were significantly increased in wild type mice compared to Mmp7 -/mice on day 11 p.i.? +How many temperature recordings were collected during the study period? +What percentage of asymptomatic infections with the PiCV virus are there? +What is fever defined as? +What did the deletion of ITGB1 change? +What is required for two possible scenarios of extra-dimensional bypass via an additional site? +How long did the intracellar instillation of LPS last? +What are molecules expressed on the surface of microorganisms called? +What is MIP-2 also known as? +What does the Hsp90 inhibitor 17-AAG do? +What cytokine stimulates the proliferation of T-and B-cell cells? +What is a major problem with the CMQ? +What does a fold change ≥ 1.20 indicate? +What type of correspondence was observed between the slope of the Patlak plot and the irr2TCM parameters? +How many patients were included in the study? +What is created from the sigma-naught image? +Immunity following an infection is not what? +What is the p-distance of HRV-A54? +Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Neisseria meningitidis have been shown to bind via the expression of what? +What is the latest published tool for pMHC structural prediction? +How often does the National Institutes of health review its staff for conflicts of interest? +What were subjects asked to collect on days 81, 141, 201, and 386? +What does OT provide? +What has most studies focused on the potential role of DC-SIGNR in? +What is a major health problem worldwide? +What does enolase bind to? +What was the goal of these protocols? +What type of antibody inhibited stearate induced VIIc? +What are NIRVS proposed to be? +What did VEGF 165 a induce an increase in? +What is the nurse to population ratio in Ghana? +What does microarray technology rely on? +What year was the Health Survey for England used? +Monkeys and baboons are considered to be what type of animal? +What type of translation is strongly affected by the rupture of the cap-eIF4E-eIIF4G-PABP interaction? +What may vary due to high population density or subtropical environment? +What remains the most article SUMMARY Article focus? +What was added to each sample to lyse the liposomes to obtain the maximum fluorescence? +How many of the primer sets were previously published? +What do LPTs have a greater theoretical exposure to? +What regulates p38a phosphorylation? +What kit was used for total genome sequencing? +What was the reduction in the stay from 6.83 to? +What encodes fold change from pre-vaccination? +How long were the cells resuspended in Mes buffer? +What are viruses with no observable morphological modification of the infected cell clearly of greater concern? +What two haplotypes harbour promoter variant p-336C? +What was produced that proved 100% specific and highly sensitive? +What type of pigs had higher levels of IL-12 p40 levels than protein deficient pigs? +What is the range of the separation efficiencies of DNA fragments? +What are the DCs in the peripheral tissues and microglia in the CNS responsible for? +How many studies reported an association between HIV and severe ALRI? +How many patients had septic shock? +What is responsible for recognizing and binding to its RNA substrates? +What do vaccinia particles remain in the vicinity of? +What type of thrombi are shown to have less function? +What did the cotransfection of the wild-type SSP with YALL GPC result in? +What are the three non-structural proteins that the BTV genome encodes? +Who provided the low passage stock of HeLa cells? +What was observed in the CNS of TNF-α KO mice? +What did Yang and others find in the study? +What is difficult both clinically and radiologically at the onset of an illness? +When was the first case of H1N1 reported in India? +What does the NLRP3 inflammasome do? +What is the goal of foreign policy? +What type of PCR was used to get the negative results? +What does the L.monocytogenes surface protein ActA block? +What does b = 50 virus/cell from Friedman et al. represent? +What is not a significant independent risk factor in peri-urban landscapes? +How many O-antigen synthesis genes did Y. pseudotuberculosis have? +What is the size of individual layers or multilayer surface coatings? +What was edited by hand to minimize the number of deletions occurring within secondary structure elements? +What is used to compare the five models? +What was abstracted from hospital records of the RXH patients from whom virus samples were obtained? +What was deleted from the EBNA1vax consensus sequence to avoid their inhibition of translation and MHC class I presentation? +What is the p-value of the disease-causing variant predicted by Mutation Taster? +What is one way to sustain herd immunity? +What is used for single nucleotide polymorphism analysis? +What was synthesized using total RNA and a PrimeScript™ RT Reagent Kit with gDNA Eraser? +How many patients have been treated with recombinant activated factor VII? +What are the levels of PapG and PapG-AcmA proteins? +What percentage of children co-infected with HRV were HBoV? +How many documents had information about the incubation period for noroviruses? +How many microRNAs showed a down-regulation? +ICAM-1 and CD18 expressed in response to RSV serve to enhance what? +What does f xy represent? +What were the recombinants stored at? +What software was used to analyze the data? +What can induce a protective antiviral state in the infected host? +What is one of the most widespread and threatening MBLs? +What percentage of an organism's proteome are membrane proteins? +Where are the atomic coordinates and structure factors of apo IPO and IPO-carbohydrate structures deposited? +What age group had the highest probability of dying from influenza? +How many GA 6 sequences were found at other sites within the polyprotein ORF? +What could be the mechanism of GATA2 deficiency? +What was used as a reference housekeeping gene? +What is the moiety that has been superposed to the ubiquitin in the docked model of CD? +What are the constants in Equation? +Multicistronic expression technology is used to enable what? +What did CCK initiate research on? +What type of birds have been suggested to transmit resistant E. coli to wildlife in remote areas? +What does Caspase-11 promote? +What did Wang and others find in their analysis of six nuclear intron regions and two mitochondrial regions? +Hosts act as what when infectious? +What leads to the assignment of more than one seed per SG? +What do individuals often refuse or avoid vaccinations because they perceive them to be? +What has shown a high degree of homology in the HA gene sequence of various H7 viruses? +What percentage of necropsied wolves found dead in Germany were positive for Sarcocystis spp.? +How many pulse oximeters will be provided per site? +What was included in the demographic details provided by participants? +What is an equivalent to 85 years and older for sCJD, ALS, Lewy body disease, Parkinson's disease, and sRPNDd? +Who initiated the active use of probiotics? +What is the name of the mutant that has defects in its ability to generate DI particles? +What is one of the crucial nucleolar proteins? +Electrophysiological compound muscle action potential amplitudes were reduced when? +What kind of airlines had a longer contact detail identification process? +What is the foundation of public health programs? +What were the cell lines generated using a standard selection protocol with? +What does the STAT1 transcription factor induce? +What two drugs caused USUV extinction in two out of three lineages? +What kind of estimation of efficacy does the study provide? +What type of activity does banaba extract supposedly have? +What does the transcriptional promoter of the PKR gene contain? +Which virus was found in 67% of the long distance samples? +What is needed to improve the mapping of pathogen-host interactions? +What are most parasites with high impact on humans? +Why had to be chosen for higher values of R 0 smaller tolerances? +What markers do P2Y12 immunofluorescence co-localize with? +What can the receptor binding specificity of hemagglutinin and mutations in the viral polymerase determine? +What has been specially formulated to increase protein content and reduce amounts of albumin and fibrinogen? +What are spreaders of H5N1 HPAI viruses referred to as? +What were the recombinant TBSV p33 and p92 and TCV p88C replication proteins from E. coli carried out as described earlier with modifications? +How many works were published in 2016? +What do the green and red lines on the MEWDS patients represent? +How long after each vaccination was blood collected from the jugular vein? +What is used to purify viral mRNAs? +What does VZV signals through Toll-like receptor-2-dependent activation of NF-kappa B induce? +What are the most common reported symptoms of malaria? +What was used to measure lung function? +What is the most notable coagulation defect associated with LF disease? +What might classification trees be resistant to? +What is the result of fusion to a SP? +How many times was precipitation washed with 0.5% BSA? +What does muma focus on? +What did the CSF-1R inhibitor change? +What is the best studied cause of LBA? +What are the catalytic centers? +What was added in 20 injections? +How many of the control group had some sort of illness over the course of the study? +What is the EC 50 value of compound 10d? +What was cloned into pEASY-Blunt for plasmid construction? +What two drugs were added to adherent NCI-H460 cells for 48 hrs to determine the combination index? +What percent of calves have antibodies against PI-3? +Which two genes were down-regulated genes that exist in sub-networks? +How many children were diagnosed with otitis media? +What is the receptor for the chemotactic and inflammatory peptide anaphylatoxin C5a? +What is required for efficient virus spread? +What does TGEV suppress? +What is in the range capable of mediating viral inhibition? +How many times per day is an infected person coughing? +What are critical transmitters of signaling in all living things? +What is recruited by 3A to ROs during enterovirus replication? +What does the 3-phenyl-quinoline core form a parallel-displaced π-stacking interaction with? +Microglia were originally thought to originate from what cells? +What were compared to all of their BLAST hits? +What was used for docking studies? +What was generated from a ClustalX alignment? +What did the depletion of CtIP not impact? +What digests polymerized DNA? +What did all three engineered mutants demonstrate in PS cells during the first 24 hours? +What kind of drugs were used when a patient complained of pain? +What was used to analyze differences between groups in animal experiments? +What percentage of glutaraldehyde was used to fix the heart tissue? +How many deaths worldwide from influenza occur each year? +What did the 400mg/kg bw of curcumin treatment show a decrease in? +How many of the H1N1 infection patients were hospitalized? +The p53 signaling pathway is related to what important protein synthesis? +What leads to local hypoxia of the lung? +How many blood cultures were performed in patients with ongoing febrile illness? +What did the two additional human influenza virus strains show less difference in between temperatures than the ones determined for A/Victoria/3/75? +How many distinct strategies does the current state of the art vaccine technology focus on? +What are validated chain terminators for HCV RdRp and other positive-sense RNA viruses? +What was investigated using the partial N gene sequence dataset according to the BSP method implemented in BEAST? +What is directed away from membrane-bound GP 1,2 on the virion surface? +What type of electron microscopy has shown that there are no integral membrane proteins in the outer membrane of T. pallidum? +What does removing the solvent detergent require? +What kind of approaches would be better for a phylogenetic tree? +What does antofine bind to? +What plays a crucial role in MTCT of HIV-1? +What can be made by measuring the ratio of the heterogeneous and homogeneous thresholds? +How many deaths worldwide are attributable to influenza? +What was assayed according to the manufacturer's instructions? +What is not possible? +What are two examples of polyphenol-rich extracts? +How many cycling associated collisions were there in Ireland in 2012? +What was the rate of adherence to the guidelines for pancreatic cancer? +How many sets of indications/taxonomical origins were defined? +What is included in the Nature Research Reporting Summary? +What virus does acute CSF share a high level of similarity with? +What happens if sequences are too divergent? +Who is responsible for overseeing the care of trial sites? +What is a well-documented consequence of TBI in rodents? +What was the most common bacterial pathogen in COPD exacerbations? +Familiarty policy decisions regarding what aspect of the flu will be able to further inform future policy decisions? +What year was the H1N1 pandemic preparedness? +What was the average size of sonicated DNA fragments during immunoprecipitation? +How long was the survival assays? +Why was this particular model chosen? +How many factors were included in the scoring index? +What subtype of HIV-1 group M contains the majority of AIDS infections? +What was selected as the best possible target for inhibition and designing potential drugs? +What was taken from the wells with the greatest dilution factor and stored at -80˚C? +What type of cells can be easily detected? +What is the extent to which affected groups are able to challenge or influence decisions? +What is the name of the trolley that comes with gloves and disposable towels? +What does IAV induce? +What proteins could activate UPR by activating PERK? +How long were the cells in collagen I coated dishes? +What two terms represent the weight constraints for the infected population and the control? +What needs to be reconsidered? +What doesAMPK directly regulate? +The distribution and intensity of signals were equal between cases and what else? +What is a possible explanation for the occurrence of thromboembolic complications in FXII deficient patients? +What was imaged by 3D-SIM? +What was used for sequence analysis? +What are some of the effects of in vitro cell cultures infected with HRV? +How long was the bioassay that assessed type I IFN? +How many different nucleotide differences were there between MuV JL5 -London and the vaccine? +What did a Tukey's multiple comparisons test indicate in the presence of each mutant STING? +What is the most detrimental molecule during sepsis? +What is shown to be of importance in cases of persistence for ≥ 2 days? +What cell line does not express SIGNR1? +How many HiSeq libraries were used for transcriptome assembly? +What did not observe after Ad5/3 infection? +Between 2009 and 2016, the mean temperature from May to September was greater than what? +How many amino acids does the SARS-CoV E protein comprise? +What percent of subjects born before 1957 had titers of ≥1:40 to A/mallard/ England/727/06? +What type of microscope was used to examine the grids? +What does RIG-I bind to? +What shows the 79 differentially expressed immunogenic proteins? +What is the nucleotide binding dye that quantifies membrane permeability? +What are the GenBank accession numbers for the human APOBEC3G and porcine APOBec3F? +How many ICU patients were studied in the retrospective study? +What does MLST stand for? +What does the red region correspond to? +What does our model neglect? +What does the SMARTer Pico RNA Kit use for template switching and second-strand synthesis? +How many severe CAP patients were admitted to ICU? +How many influenza-related claims were registered during the whole period? +What type of snRNA was used as internal control? +What is ribavirin being used for? +What is common in critically ill patients? +What are better protected from degradation than soluble Ags? +What two viruses have been able to spread efficiently in humans? +What is the weight of the rate at which exposed individuals acquire infectiousness that determines the probability of developing symptom? +What is the usually the number of Monte Carlo iterations required to produce meaningful results? +What is frequency of transition mutations and propensity for insertion of A nucleotides in poly A tracts compared to? +What is manufactured with a relatively short lead time? +What is the maximum temperature achieved by the CaO temperature traces? +What is usually decreased annually by a fixed percentage? +What percentage of the participants reported having health problems while staying in China? +What is a widely used molecular tool that has been applied to both infl uenza virus detection and subtype characterization of virus isolates? +What is the most common cancer in the first years of life? +What will the P peptides be subjected to? +What was the most common site of MDRO infection? +What term describes the effect of changing one factor at a time from its lowest to highest level? +What accounts for the majority of incidence? +What do the Rab5 ϩ compartments likely represent? +What does UBF bind the upstream and core promoter elements as? +What has been modified to implement various EV precipitation reagents? +What are liver-resident bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells called? +What can be isolated from zoonotic human cases of H5N1, H7N9, and H9N2 infections? +What was used to identify gaps and areas of wealth in the public health review literature? +What is the rule of thumb for a good HTS assay? +What two proteins are required to facilitate ssODN-mediated gene repair? +How many studies did Broad institute's single-cell dataset contain? +What is one of the key candidate genes that plays an important role in disease resistance in chickens? +What is the key family member that is required for Th2 differentiation and inhibition of Th1 differentiation? +What type of research has discovered the presence of diarylheptanoids? +The main binding pocket of F-MuLV to its cellular receptor remains what color? +What did the HPA set as proxies for influenza activity in the United Kingdom? +What is a crucial and specific regulator of IFN-γ induced signals? +What did we use to assess the robustness of TM segment predictions? +What was often wasted in the treatment of non-malarial fever? +How many transcripts were classified as lncRNAs? +How much more concentration of drugs in solid tumors is an EPR-mediated passive tumor compared to free drugs? +What factors influence the likelihood of infection with H1N1? +In what type of cells were these genes significantly increased? +What predicts underlying distribution more accurately? +What is required for Streptococcus pneumoniae to be classified as a fastidious organism? +What are usually required for survival? +What is an important component of innate and adaptive immunity? +When does the exponential curve begin to increase monotonically? +What is further confirmed? +What is the optimal stay period dependent on? +What else were there in the symptomatic group? +What cancer has a stromal signature due to the upregulation of PTX3 gene expression? +What could be sufficient for control if local transmission dominates the dynamics? +What kind of neuromuscular disorders do the authors of the HMS pathogenesis suggest? +What does ± indicate in a culture? +How many of the tested individuals were seropositive against N. caninum? +What percent of infection was caused by endocytosed viruses? +What is used to detect positive selection sites under a proportion of branches? +What did not we have information on during the previous season? +What are two examples of model based approaches that are not tailored to accommodate biases in error rates? +TP63 expression has been reduced in metastatic and what other type of melanomas? +What type of lncRNA has been reported to modulate target gene expression? +What is the abbreviation for the member of the emergency management and infection control team? +What is the period prior to reduction in MR feeding frequency and volume of HML calves? +How many pigs were culled in an effort to stop the spread of the African swine fever virus? +What are the first four families of DUBs? +What were the algorithms results paired with? +What was associated with high rates of intubation and mortality in immunocompromised adults? +How many general-practice veterinarians stated that their clients discussed the poster with them? +What is neonatal septicaemia often assigned to? +What did the movement patterns observed interact with? +What is it not possible to investigate the surface expression of? +What are the three levels that we look at in evaluating performance of a vaccine? +What tetramer has slightly superior pMHC binding capacities? +What are two atypical features that have been linked to delays in diagnosis and treatment? +What is a key issue when docking? +What does reovirus replication in the rodent lung cause? +How many people were bitten by the macaques? +What cells are affected by IL21? +What were the two virus stains isolated from late-feathering chicken? +What gene may play a key role in gastric tumorigenesis? +What triggers a change back to the C closed conformation? +What do the links of the network represent? +How many nucleotide polymorphic sites were discovered by DnaSP? +What can be proposed to prevent MEs? +What is taken as a measure of protein production from this specific promoter after activation of transcription? +What is the pitch result of? +What will need to be obtained to view a copy of the license? +How long did the IABP catheter need to be removed during the procedure? +What is required to control JEV? +How much blood was collected from each camel? +What type of response is a Th1-biased humoral response beneficial for? +How were Concentrations of the salt-washed ribosomes determined? +What percent of myeloid cells did not play a dominant role in the protection against CVB3 infection? +How many human infections were reported during this period? +How long were the cells blocked with 6D10 or a goat anti-porcine IL-4 polyclonal Ab? +What was the concentration of airborne bacteria in unit B? +What does trade growth that reduces cost more than proportionately to the increase in the probability of infection do? +What was the positive rate of infection for children under 6 months? +What type of cells are CD56 dim CD16 + cells considered to be? +What was used to describe predicted hospital mortality? +How many subscales does the Life Orientation Test contain? +What is the TH2-high endotype associated with? +What was concentrated to 39 mg/ml? +What does GRASP knockout accelerate? +Out of 83 countries with cause of death registration, how many had high-quality death registration data? +What kind of approach did they use to evaluate the inhibitory effects of remdesivir-TP? +What type of ribosomal proteins are needed for RAN translation? +How many of the 156 suicide attempters and 126 controls were positive for anti-Toxocara IgG antibodies? +What happens to types I and III IFNs when they translocate to nucleus? +What natural compounds were tested in a study to determine their ability to inhibit ZIKV infection? +What is one outstanding question in T cell biology? +What does glutamine produce upon hydrolysis by GGT? +How many continents was A/H1N1 detected in? +What percentage of implanted rats could be followed for 8 W without a significant change in capture threshold? +What is the most important disease of intensively finished cattle? +What did the viruses from severe DSG mice not induce? +How is the HIV-1 subtype C Env able to respond to the immune response of each individual host? +What is most usefully implemented in spatial analytical modeling? +What model describes how transitions and transversions occur? +How long was the median awake ECMO? +What is the Zeiss universal microscope equipped for? +What is the overall specificity of flavivirus IgG EIAs? +What is indicated with the • in the tree? +What was expressed in bacteria and purified as previously described 35? +What structures were not extended from the Mimic cells? +What were students classified on the basis of? +What is the abbreviation for the deer astrovirus? +How many flies were removed from their containers and placed on a 24 h lawn of E. coli? +What does the F-statistic have the highest rate of? +What will be aggregated into time windows of 10 minutes, hourly, daily and over the entire duration of the study? +What does a coagulation disturbance consume that leads to severe bleeding in various tissues? +What enzyme synthesizes poly P? +Where was the data collected? +What kind of decay pathway is responsible for the degradation of mRNA? +What is the heart rate of a fruit bat? +How many students were recruited? +What can inform Public Health and policy makers on which component of the pathogen's niche are the most appropriate and promising targets? +What is the most highly weighted parameter in determining the rate at which this process occurs? +What were the external primers used? +What should be done simultaneously with data collection? +GA could modulate what type of pathways in liver disease? +How many HBoV positive samples were genotyped in type-specific assays? +What is crucial for avoiding association with p62 and NDP52? +Host proteins in the midgut and salivary glands of themosquito are regulated by what? +What is the main suspect for the observed phenomena? +What are two strains of the ZIKV virus? +What two molecules had the greatest impact on cholesterol-ester levels? +What is the percentage of FBS at 37˚C with 5% CO 2? +How many studies were included in the quantitative synthesis? +How many school-level outbreaks were there between 2011 and 2016? +What does each viral segment contain at the 3 and 5 ends? +What is produced as by-products of mitochondrial respiration? +What is thought to interfere with the clarity of the stain? +What is undetectable during an infection? +What gene is more acquainted with relapser as well as resistant? +What is the main aim of the clinical audit? +How long were the different concentrations of recombinant ALP for? +How many patients completed both case report and lab sample tests during the study period? +What kind of evidence is available for any species in the same genus? +What type of nuclear protein marker was used to detect neurons? +What percentage of absorbance does one-base mismatched DNA have? +Imm cells are key regulators of what? +What was the minimum detection limit of the qRT-PCR assays? +What is the most common cause of acute respiratory failure in pediatric intensive care units? +How many patients with cancer were described with H1N1 infection at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center? +What could be the reason for the lack of reported exposure to an ill person? +What is the prevailing hypothesis as to how viral antigens initiate and maintain autoimmune responses? +What was used as a control in the cross-protection study? +When did the Clade I-B start around? +What percentage of pools had >1 virus-positive poultry or environmental pool? +What was measured by two step reverse transcription quantitative real-time PCR using SYBR Green chemistry? +What has been used for metagenomics? +What was the total reaction time of the reaction after 8 h? +What is the process of identifying high risk patients in the general population? +What is discouraged for the LCS algorithm? +How many patients had viral pneumonia? +Who gave the strain A/Puerto Rico/8/34 virus? +What was the only cytokine to be detected in lung homogenate? +What does PocketMatch rely on? +What concerns are causing the literature on climate effects to expand? +In addition to adults, who else was found to be at least half as susceptible to heart disease as adults? +How many Member States have populations of 300,000 or greater? +What was used as a positive control to decrease the expression of NF-B in HEK 293 cells? +What was the K D value for the 3B3 monoclonal antibody? +What was included in our GAM model selection for the total viral richness and zoonotic virus models? +What are the three critical residues that were identified in the original mAb characterization observed by? +What was first used to block infected monolayers? +How many patients with measles pneumonitis presented with radiographic abnormalities consistent with interstitial lesions? +What percentage of input data is used in a tree? +What term did Paul Ehrlich use to refer to substances that could kill disease-causing microbes without harming the host? +Immediate intratracheal instillation of what partially reversed the increase in TNF-α levels? +What were not associated with an increased risk of developing bronchiolitis? +What software release carried out the secondary structure modeling? +How long was the day/night cycle for the first three instar larvae? +How many atoms did the QM region contain? +How many times were the 96-well plates blocked with 5% skimmed milk? +What did we stain the lung sections with to learn more about LFK activity? +What kind of state do most clients I engage with gradually recover to? +What type of microscopy shows that all particles are contained within the nucleus? +What is shown in Scheme 2t oa ccount for the observed mechanistic data? +What percentage of PEG was present during the 16 hour period of HDV infection? +What type of responses can lead to suboptimal and adverse gene therapeutic responses? +What was used to inferred the maximum likelihood tree? +What type of irradiation is one way to disinfect disposable N95 respirators? +What is the mean generation time of smallpox? +What is thought to be uncommon in dinoflagellates? +What do these critics call it? +What has recently been used for pathogen detection and discovery in clinical samples? +What needs to be developed to better understand the viral journey through host cells? +What is the expression of Renilla luciferase dependent on? +What can limit ZIKV replication? +What were the two negative controls for real-time quantitative PCR? +What does Baicalein interfere with? +How long were the culture plates in the same conditions for? +What was used to count the number of foci? +What is the most relevant cell process related to CTNNB1? +What does the antibody not co-immunoprecipitate? +What was the serum concentration of DEA in AMD treated rats? +What test is performed by two-tailed students? +What is the viscosity coefficient of the solution? +What is a multifunctional adaptor protein involved in the NF-κB-signalling pathway? +What type of cells produced a large amount of IL-1β? +What kit was used to extract DNA from sputum? +What is the extreme complication of PET? +What did wildtype USP18 add to cell lysates readily deconjugate? +What is the main route? +What can interactions between the virions and receptor layer lead to? +What tool was used to isolate 31N? +What did they do to rescheduled the validation activities? +How many international facilities were included in the 2004 report? +Where can the replication dataset from the current study be found? +What is the name of the license? +What is distinct from homologous recombination? +What was used to group forward and reverse contigs into one contig? +How many patients were studied for N-terminal pro-B-type nature tripeptide level? +What were Viral titers determined as? +What is unique in the final expression vectors? +What is acteoside also called? +What type of expression in insect cells was used to study the subcellular localization of Rin? +What will software under development simplify? +What strain was isolated from a patient who received multiple antimonial and amphotericin B treatments? +What disease was common among Hajj pilgrims in the 1980s? +What were the RNA copy numbers of viral genome determined by? +In which animals did pDC levels remain at homeostatic levels throughout the early phase of MCMV infection? +What did not exert any change in the low-enthalpy peak? +Who supported the study? +Compound 41 has what type of activity relative to furamidine? +What describes the lifestyle of the analysed species? +What was the cellular localization of the IRAS protein identified according to? +What was inspected manually? +What was used as a secondary antibody? +What genes were more actively translated in M81-infected cells? +What kind of homeostasis is affected by the actions of AT1 and AT2? +What model is used in the Bigelow first-order model? +What type of microsphere does the cell of 7e-loaded microspheres allow 7e to be released inside? +What does l ta mean? +How many of the air ambulance patients were unresponsive? +What were used to affinity-purify F10-like and anti-H5 Abs from the IVIG? +What are the three segments of BMV's genome? +What gene encoding TIM-1 was replaced with the LacZ gene? +What was the moiety that favors improving the anti-proliferative activity? +What was used to analyze the Pearson correlation for all study variables? +What type of filter was used to separate the extracted proteins? +What is the name of the radio station that confirmed this? +What can the use of both nuclear and chloroplast genomes provide? +What percentage of childhood TB cases are diagnosed in high-burden countries? +What are usually required in shocked patients? +What type of compensation can indicate a change in binding mechanism? +What is known to mask antigenic epitopes? +What do planners need better tools for? +What traits are prime targets for future genomic selection? +What percentage of FCS was in each well? +What was used to generate recombinant Hypocrea strains? +What is the first step in understanding the problem of insecticide resistance? +What was the cause of death for animals in Groups 1 and 3? +What does a total score of ≥7 represent? +What was generated in the back layer region of the virus? +What type of membrane association do farnesylated Ras and myristoylated G subunits have? +What type of mice had significantly larger amounts of IL-10, IFN-␥, CXCL10, CCL2, and CCL5 in their lungs? +How many samples of the flu virus RNA were positive? +What was used to neutralize phage? +Where were the final set of papers stored? +What is the range of the percentage of RNA-free outliers between species? +What was the initial population set at? +What was used to estimate the myelinated area of the corpus callosum? +What is the name of the only imaging cytometer that is optically capable of visualizing VSELs? +What are the most important EEG signatures of non-rapid eye movement sleep? +How many people die per year from malaria? +When do mutations that evolve in one host species frequently arise? +What type of cytokines does RSV upregulate? +What animals were used to study the antiviral activity of p3D-NT56/S. cho in swine? +What can induce IFITM3 and other antiviral responses? +What kind of consents were taken from patients or clients before registration? +What do most authors not consider the use of antibiotics a determinant of? +What can start to be therapeutically addressed? +How many monophyletic families are there in CVTree? +What is incorporated to up-regulate mTOR activities? +What is the odds ratio approximating relative risk? +What substance was used to stop the chromogenic reaction? +What is proven to be a safe and welltolerated strategy in woodchucks? +What was processed using the SAMFIRE software package? +How many samples were taken from eight patients at the time of SJIA quiescence? +How many of the free-ranging feline species face the threat of extinction? +Does child care at home increase or decrease the exposure of children to contagious adults? +What was greater in EI control zones and States? +What is a pattern recognition molecule? +What gives the proportional representation of each host state-at-infection in the initial epidemic growth phase? +What does blood represent in Christian societies? +How much pre-mRNA needs to be excised to skip exons 44 and 45? +What is calculated as E - + E? +What accounts for the folding of the MMTV, SRV-1 and hTR pseudoknots studied by Thirumalai? +What did they collect? +What are the programmed neutrophils to do? +What was Ribavirin used to treat? +What was the size of the single isolate Ab-Pak-Pesh-22 plasmid? +What is blocked by edeine? +How many times were the plates washed with TBS-Tween-20? +What is conservated through vertebrata, subgroups 1 to 10? +ASW has been speculated to be specific for which organism? +What date was the actual day of the festival? +What kind of learning is used in the creation of vaccines? +Most studies on A. phagocytophilum were limited to what type of studies? +What can cause problems through the rest of drug development? +What type of disease has a vast animal reservoir and causes acute illness in people in eastern and Southern African countries? +What is the clinical manifestation of the virus? +What would happen if there was a deficit in lung function in young age? +What does our data highlight hepatocytes as? +CT-RAPs for schools and what other setting are being planned? +How many JAK homology domains are there? +What type of symptoms do parvoviruses cause in birds? +What can be resolved by increasing microbial diversity? +What is the relationship between the output and the influencing variables considered to be? +How many patients were infected with adenovirus and 2009 H1N1 coinfection? +What can be used to reduce the frequency of tracheal intubation? +What type of birds showed a strong correlation with the expression of IL-12p40 and IFN-γ genes? +What is the average contact rate for homogenously mixing population? +What did TGI try to produce? +What type of protein is a serine/threonine kinase? +How many samples had antibodies that bound to the V3 loop? +What is absent from the chicken genome? +What does not exist independent from the act of diagnosing? +What did the RAs of total protein from sera and CSF vary from patient to patient? +What was used as a positive control in this analysis? +What needs a team of critical care personnel to optimize clinical outcomes? +What is not favorable for efficient NDV proliferation? +How many individual spikes were counted? +What is abundant on the surface of both avian and porcine species? +What is an investigational NI that is administered intravenously? +What was observed in both the laboratory-confirmed influenza and ILI activity data? +What specific PI3-K-Akt inhibitor was treated to enhance the inhibition effect of PTEN? +What is collected into blood collection bags containing acid citrate dextrose or into beakers containing ACD? +What will be electronically stored on double password-protected computers? +How many assays were used? +How often was the blood gas measured? +ND-not detected *with the exception of mouse brain and what other animal? +What was extracted for cDNA synthesis immediately or after 6 h? +How long did the levels of AMPK phosphorylation levels continuously increase in HepG2 cells after being treated with 100 μg/mL EPF? +What is the best option when multi-omic data comes from a mass spectrometry platform? +What does ACE2 stand for? +What may contribute to the targeting events? +What was used to measure lung vascular permeability? +What is the name of the multiple testing correction? +What results in loss of much of the water network at the interface? +What form of GRK2 does EGF treatment detect? +What is an important morbidity factor considering the high health care costs, the time lost from work, and the impaired quality of life among those who are recurrently affected? +What is ARI? +What is one of the most important components of adaptive anti-viral immunity? +What is the main goal of spatial epidemiology? +What type of action may result in the inhibition of peripheral vasomotor tone? +What was not detected on environmental screening during the outbreak? +What was the frameshift-inducing efficiency of the IBV hairpin? +What is a major source of acute hepatocyte injury and death? +What is integral in pandemic planning? +What percentage of SDS was added to the target protein? +What happens if a product does not meet up to par with stability and storage? +What is blocked particularly efficiently when the initiation site from the downstream mRNA and the uORF overlap? +What was used as a surrogate marker for an avian pathogen? +What leads to a better estimation of the degree of atheromatosis and coronary heart disease in the population? +What other canonical translation factor has been reported to play a role in Picornavirus replication? +How many patients died during ICU management? +What was the final concentration of CH 3 COONa, MgCl 2, ZnSO 4, and NaCl adjusted to? +What was determined in the present study? +What type of microscope was used to view the slides? +How many different statistical algorithms were used to identify the best RGs? +What is not effective in preventing reoccurrence of infection in cases of osteomyelitis? +What is dependent on the stochasticity of the underlying endemic equilibrium? +How many countries had data in 2002? +What does HLA impact? +How many H1HA sequences are there? +What country did a similar conclusion come from? +What is not currently possible? +Do not show a strong overlap between what two organs? +What is the name of the first HIV entry inhibitor-based antiviral drug? +What was used to assess cell toxicity during compound treatment? +What does the abrogation of IFN induction and signaling render an effective means of evading? +What needs to be made available to health workers at all times? +What was visible as a large-sized band in the initial extraction? +What is a long-term term for a form of immune dysregulation? +What is often caused by variations in chemical composition? +What was used to visualize RCA products? +What sequence was changed to monobasic sequence? +When can the findings of the study be shared? +How long were MDCK cells treated with lyso tracker? +What was not identified in the study? +What software was used for statistical analyses? +What country has CFAV-like sequences been found in field-collected mosquitoes? +What was the carriage rate in Iran in 2012? +What do the underlined letters of the forward primer denote? +How much body weight loss did the mice immunized with pgsA-CTA1-sM2/L. casei show? +What do the STWV, TMUV, and DEDSV TMUV cause in domestic birds? +What were the RNA-binding properties of hnRNP A1DC shown to be? +What are focal lesions? +What are macrophages showing microbicidal activity by secretion of? +How many of the 101 strains grouped with HBoV1? +What are the two major groups of bacteria? +What shows that the time series of infections was smoother than that of confirmed cases? +What was constrained by our use of annual increments? +What kind of effect does clindamycin have on beta-lactams? +What are horses the most commonly used animal species for producing? +What did Lowen and others find by doing experiments on guinea pigs? +What was added to the centrifugation to remove gossypol? +How many min was the membrane washed thrice? +What did our study focus on? +What is the only condition for a vaccine to be self-extinguishing? +What step was used to inactivate the WBCs? +What are the most frequently detected viruses? +What kind of articles did we search for relevant to NAAT parameters? +What was collected on a weekly basis? +What is the parameterization of reversion? +What are small vesicles called that can be used to deliver amiRNAs? +What percentage of reduction was there for larvae? +What was combined into one large dataset? +What does the SMoV Pro2-Glu domain have a relationship with? +What was not required? +What was used to generate the initial models? +What does Ang- peptide levels negatively correlate with in the CSF? +What percentage of adult influenza cases were classified as high probability? +How many of the participants were highly educated? +What does tracheal mucin in the airway contain? +Where were larger quantities of AAV serotype 8 vectors produced? +What should be expressed uniformly in each of the sample libraries? +What was used to separate the ER proteins in the midguts of fed mosquitoes? +What was not experimentally evaluated in the current study? +How many mammalian viruses have been detected in humans? +What type of DNA binding does EP treatment increase? +How many times was the experiment repeated? +What was homogenised in 5mM EDTA solution containing a protease inhibitor? +What are some of the variables that may explain farm-to-farm transmission? +What software was used to perform the Student's T-tests? +What does only DC-SIGN bind to? +What is a common finding in sepsis? +Where are the A * 30 serotype-carrying population mainly distributed? +What does ectopic over-expression of Bmp4 in the epithelium lead to? +What is retinoic acid a differentiating factor for? +What software program was used to design PCR primers? +What database was used to store the genomic data? +Who developed MK-3682? +What kind of request can an author make for the datasets generated during the study? +What percentage of young children were sickest in hospital-based prevalence studies? +What is the input phage number for each panning processing? +The authors have stated that there are no what in connection with this article? +What is Riboflavin a precursor of? +How long did the initial dose of prednisone last? +What percentage of GDP does Denmark have? +What was used to dock scFv-A4 to HCK? +What is the minimum amount of CO2 in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator to cross-linking of CD13 cells? +What is the fitness value of n i with a mutational trajectory initiated at a node? +What was the maximum virus concentration found in liver? +What does E protein ectodomain interact with? +What treatment did not significantly reduce virus titer in macrophage supernatants? +What was normalized against the total peak height of all extracted ions? +What is the time point where the survival curves of DTGM and LM mice begin to diverge? +How are live attenuated vaccines delivered? +How long was the period before E. histolytica infection for mice to be colonized with SFB? +What type of cells produce a large quantity of IFN-α? +What could be reduced during rapid or prolonged changes in temperature? +What was used to quantify viral RNA? +What was the limit of detection for HIV-1 DNA? +What percentage of influenza-negative SARI patients were hospitalized in the previous 12 months? +What is the only overlapping hit between both studies? +How much more does TNF increase in the lungs than IL-6? +What are indicated with black dashed lines? +What do the studies of Seok and others raise concerns about? +How many countries are included in the Epidemic Preparedness Index? +What was used to measure the particle size of a microsphere? +What has not been evaluated? +What can control do to the epidemic? +What are T-cells specific for an immunodominant HIV epitope in co-infected liver shown to have a high frequency of? +Ofatumumab has shown high efficacy in which two conditions? +Who provided a comprehensive shedding report for each experimentally validated shed membrane protein? +What is not feasible for point of care testing devices? +What is the conventionally denoted number for the SFTPA1 gene? +What was the average daily dose for the Zabet trial? +What do distributions correspond to? +What type of T cells may directly produce antiviral cytokines? +What are pathogens more likely to do between closely related host species? +What are two genetic modifiers that have a documented effect on the efficacy of drugs? +What does strong dimerization result in? +What is the name of the website that has a plethora of pathway resources? +What do labs use to confirm the detection of a lyssavirus? +What percentage of infection was obtained after 48h? +What does the M protein of laboratory adapted or vaccine strains have lost the ability to do? +What is one of the weaknesses of the H-index method? +What has been shown to effectively depletion of MM cells in vitro and in vivo? +What were the sets of genes meeting the minimum read count threshold in the relevant experiment being analyzed? +What has been used to screen for pathogenencoded factors? +What is the application of siRNA-based therapeutic approaches frequently linked with? +What were the fractions then treated as? +What percentage of the WT-level activities did the N-91 have? +What were the lungs of mice treated with PBS or pgsA/L. casei stained with before being examined under a light microscope? +What was quantified by ELISA in cell-free and tissue-free supernatants? +What did complicated cases show a two-fold increase in? +What were PCR products analysed on? +When was the index case recorded? +How was P-value calculated in all experiments? +What does platform maturation presumably involves? +How many grid squares were evaluated for each case of malarial pigment deposition? +What are still likely to be worthwhile even if the error rates are lower than assumed? +How long was the medium transferred to 37uC? +What does O3 mean? +What percent of control virus infected cells showed nuclear staining of NF-kB p65? +What are the purple characters? +Biotic homogenization has implications for what? +What software was used in these analyses? +What are the solid lines using? +What are neighboring vertices? +What cells were not included in the study? +How many kan vaere smittet? +What were the levels of proinflammatory cytokines determined by? +How many of the six monkeys infected with the wt were detected days after infection? +What has been normalized by scaling higher-order Bragg peaks to the area under the first Bragg peak? +What was first used for analysing polio transmission in India? +What was the FIP-infected cat also infected with? +What is the basis of these studies? +What always involves some construction of "the public"? +What can vinca alkaloids induce? +What were the tubes used to collect the blood samples? +What type of effect does IL-4 have on microglia-mediated neuronal toxicity? +How long was the transfection mixture in culture medium? +What are the subgenotypes of BVDV-1 in Europe? +What was a sample from a different subject having respiratory symptoms but negative for HRV/ enterovirus also tested for? +What sort of genes are "outliers" in terms of composition? +What is the most conserved FMDV protein? +What is one of the major toxins produced by H. pylori? +What does bIgG enhance by using moDCs of three other donors? +What is the reason for cell-type specific A20 expression? +How many of the patients had diabetes mellitus type 2? +What is an example of an IFN-stimulated gene with antiviral activity against DENV? +What is the Global Fund supposed to include? +The two peptides with the highest inhibitory activity interfere with what? +What did the lungs of mice vaccinated with pgsA-CTA1-sM2/L. casei show? +What does Tulathromycin not do? +What is the immobilized amount of CD4 30ml? +How many patients with sepsis died? +At high levels of eIF2α S51D what was the survival rate of cells expressing the phosphomimetic variant? +What treatment was used to get rid of the erythrocytes in splenocytes? +What did the role of carbohydrates in the attachment of picornaviruses help to target? +What does the response involve perturbation of? +What type of alveolar cell hyperplasia was seen in knockout mice? +What did we use to analyze our solution? +What is specific enough to differentiate GII.4 norovirus strains that are too similar to be distinguished by EIA but different at key antigenic sites? +What is a critical group to study in order to tease out the relative roles of susceptibility vs severity? +What did we measure to find the PFAM categories? +What is an example of an important LRF binding event? +What were the human epithelial A549 cells infected with at low m.o. with? +How long did it take to obtain the final gold nanoparticles? +How many SNVs were found in C666-1? +What is the only general mechanism that is currently known to exist? +What was estimated using the Bayesian Markov chain Monte? +What often introduces mutations at pyrimidine dimers? +What does poor maternal adherence status cause? +How many mice were in each group? +Fgl2 can mediate what in MHV-3-induced FH? +What type of analysis is shown as box and whisker plots? +What virus has been regarded as a pathogen of minor relevance? +What type of model has demonstrated the importance of negative regulators of NF-κB signalling in controlling cellular responses? +What provides an additional mechanism, beyond latency, by which gammaherpesviruses can achieve longterm propagation? +What would happen if viral particles were internalized into recycling endosomes? +What is a major strategy of PRRSV to modulate host antiviral defense? +What percentage of the pairings were impossible? +How long after transfection were DNA precipitates washed out of cells? +What two genes did not have an effect on PN-SIA28 binding to H3N2HA? +How long were the cell monolayers pretreated with 80 mM dynasore? +What do mammalian reoviruses injure? +What virus was highly unlikely to spread in Iceland? +What software was used to analyze samples from MSCs? +What cells were abundant pre-infection in the BAL? +What do red '*'s in the genome map represent? +What was tested on Vero-E6 cells? +What gene expression was not affected by PEDV? +What was the UAA readthrough control? +How many different genes were co-expressed in IVTT solution? +What strains were detected as described elsewhere? +What is the main advantage of LAMP? +What are MDCK cells easy to infect with? +What does the Ultrasensitive Mechanism Regulate? +How long after infection did the plaques with similar size form? +What are the protein factors that can activate signaling pathways necessary for the induction of DYNA-IND entry to IAV called? +What type of machinery do most animal viruses utilize for entry and replication in host cells? +What did a poor self-rated health believe was more likely to occur? +What will be analyzed using proteomic depicted workflow? +How many adults were interviewed in the 2014 awareness survey? +What are F4/80 +, CD11b neg/dim, and SiglecF + cells used to discriminate? +What is a need for very young infants? +What were the infectivity titers of all clinical strains the greatest when determined using? +What did the authors observe when combining the three polymerase subunits with the NP gene? +What was used to demonstrate the variation in the nt sequence of segment 7 of Influenza A? +What are some diseases that could be treated by vaccines? +What kind of evidence was not required? +What can loss of protective resident microbes lead to? +What is the relationship between the bat SaV and the SaV? +What is the model matrix? +How many provinces are bordered by Hanoi? +What often does not include a citation? +Which group had more hands placed in the chest compression area? +How many unigenes were between 200 bp and 500 bp long? +What type of enolase are dimers in solution? +What species in Central America has not been detected positive with YFV or ZIKV? +What is the name of the drug used to treat intestinal Behçet's disease? +What was reduced in LPS-activated macrophages? +What can consultation with stakeholders during the planning stages help with? +Where does carbon dioxide not accumulate in the body? +What was stained with eosin before being examined under a light microscope? +What type of complexes can EDEM1 act in? +How many of the local poultry care providers cared for people and animals? +What kind of microscopy was used to examine the VLPs? +What was used to measure the length of PFA-fixed femurs? +What caused a significant reduction in HPV and HCMV infections? +How many days are there on the day 0 of the Solar calendar? +What can change drastically from different rounds of the five-fold CV? +What country has demonstrated the importance of NoV as a cause of hospitalization and DD-associated death in HIV-1 seropositive children? +What was the application not designed to do? +What is tyrosine nitration suggested to have an effect on? +What did a meta-analysis of eligible studies show raising risk perception from low to high would have a potential effect on? +What animals naturally occur together? +What gender were most of the participants? +How long after transfection were cells lysed? +How long was the observed infection period? +What type of pressure is exerted by the adaptive immune response? +What are the principal environmental variables that are likely to influence the pathogen? +What compound had a much lower binding affinity to EDIII proteins than gossypol? +What percentage of people in Kuwait got the pneumococcal vaccine? +What do the global metrics recapitulate? +What did the hens vaccinated with rVSV-VP1 have a high level of? +What is the name of the license? +What triggers RLR signaling? +What is the primary mechanism of transmission of HAV? +What type of protein-protein interaction cannot be mimicked by the shape or charge of aspartic acid? +What percentage of RCC cases showed a positive percentage of CCND1 expression? +What is a key component for CSC formation and maintenance? +STAT2 appears to be unable to do what? +How long did the researchers treat the cells with 4% formalin? +How long did it take for viremia clearance to occur in monkeys? +What does an in vitro binding assay for C. difficile Spo0A demonstrate for the first time? +What were the effects of overexpression of the wt hnRNP A1 protein on the transcription and replication of MHV RNA? +How many residues does a cj1575 -a fragment have? +What did we not examine to diagnose AE-IPF? +What are potent coactivators of CREB-dependent transcription? +How many pigs were vaccinated? +What percent of EIPs had known interactions with other viruses? +What did our simple model use to impute admission date? +What was the combined TPM value for miRNAs? +What is acyclovir an example of? +How many patients died during hospitalization? +What is a structural protein of the IAV virion that has multiple functions during viral infection? +What forms are used to keep track of medications? +What was the CD4 count? +What is the strongest source of second harmonic signal in animal tissue? +What is the ECM degradation parameter? +What kind of reports are disseminated? +What does the pre-placement of supplies help with? +When does the annual turnover of resident doctors occur at the center? +What does Tyro3 co-localize with? +What was stained on the slides? +What does E. chaffeensis increase? +What should be included in health literacy strategies and policies? +How often was the weight of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid measured? +How many people over five years old sought care for ILI? +What was used to punch holes in microchannels? +What is the name of the E. coli strain used in the experiment? +When was the Chikungunya virus first described? +What percentage of patients had no microbiological documentation? +What has not been tested? +What is implausible and the duty to treat cannot be grounded persuasively on the consent assumption? +How many anticancer drugs can one peptide-conjugated liposome deliver? +How many new-onset medical conditions were there during the study? +What is the important entry factor for several members of the Picornaviridae? +What is the overall goal of public health? +What is increased ruralurban transport and concentration of wild species for the exotic food market attributed to? +How many of the human PPI genes are cancer genes? +What age is associated with poor prognosis in H5N1 influenza patients? +What is the dominant causative pathogen of hand, foot, and mouth disease? +What does the abbreviation "C" represent? +What is needed to refine and validate these thematic factors? +What can be used as an indirect sufficient condition to assess the likelihood of successful peptide-epitope mapping? +What did the youth welfare employees who received training in TIC have in regards to the amount of physical aggression? +What is the size fraction exiting the tip of the tracheostomy tube? +What percentage of sequence similarity did the 487 Zaire sequences show? +What kind of considerations does this review take into account? +How many amino acid sequences did we discover with perfect identity? +What was used to analyze the percentage of PCV2-infected cells? +What did qRT-PCR check for in Vero cells? +Who bought the β-lactoglobulin antibody? +What was used to measure the TG in the islet? +What were the most frequently occurring infections caused by hospital-acquired MDRO followed by urinary tract infection? +What element was inserted into the pMD18 vector? +What is the case-fatality ratio of the Avian infl uenza A virus? +What else can affect the course of the studied process? +Which protein during virion assembly is stabilized by the premembrane? +What is the change in the resistance of R i? +What did some primary team physicians feel undermined their prescribing privileges? +What did the scientists use to measure the amount of internalized viral RNA? +What does q close to 0 mean? +What are cyclins? +What is the first thing that restricted the use of ECMO to highly selected patients? +What are lower numbers associated with? +What are the first responders to infections in the lung? +What is well supported? +What showed obvious reductions at 24 and 36 hpi? +What is difficult for public health planners to rely on? +What could be done immediately after injury? +What tool was used to align Leposa sequences? +What was required before nano particles could be used? +What condition was reported as a symptom of P. ovale malaria? +What does MAV-1 proteins cause? +When was the URL for this article published? +Who funded the study? +What were the parameters for LTR-FINDER? +What is an active area in viral investigation? +What was the only symptom that was more prevalent in the nonimmunocompromised group? +What was RNA extracted from tissue using? +What is the date of randomization to the date when platelet counts were >100 × 10 9 /L? +What is a predominant cause of acute enteric infection in swine? +What is an example of an RNA virus that could induce proteasome-dependent or -independent TRAF6? +What was used to calculate odds ratios? +What was used to evaluate realtime RT-PCR data? +What is the final volume of the treatment mixture? +For how long have inexpensive anti-malarial drugs been available? +What type of delivery method is being used in clinical studies? +What is used to predict the HLA-I population coverage of all 8-11mer predicted epitopes? +Who can request new terms? +What is a safer alternative to chemical disinfectants? +What is important in the investigation and measurement of these changes? +What percentage of patients receiving levodopa have dyskinesia? +What does SP stand for? +How many patients had not received any therapies for HCC at the time of the study? +What does CE stand for? +What did not have a second chest radiograph taken? +How many articles on NRT did Nicotine and Tobacco Research publish? +How many incidents were there in Britain in the 28 year period? +What type of cytokines do monocytes/macrophages secrete during innate immune responses? +What did most of us notice about the PPE? +What is the juxtamembrane motif dispensable for? +What is a useful tool to identify spatial clusters of both high and low values? +What does quality improvement depend on? +How many authors were on the visualization map? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was used in human embryonic kidney media? +What is defined as prolonged unexplained fever without meeting at least three of the above five criteria? +What do graphs on the lower panels show? +What was observed at the highest dilution? +What does MS stand for? +What is not required to assist R563 residue? +What was the median length of hospitalization for all case-patients? +What is the presumptive lipobox sequence of SsTroA? +What has been demonstrated with treatment of angiotensin receptor blockers? +What do our methods not allow us to definitively distinguish? +What were the numbers of total IgG + secreting cells determined by? +What was avoided by using a target glucose level of 180 mg/DL? +What model provides a probability distribution on the structures? +What is the molecular mass of the VP1 of other SaVs? +What is the in vitro cleavage efficiency of K48 and K63 linked polyubiquitin chains expressed as? +What was detected with an AlexaFluor 647-coupled azide? +How many BCoVs and 10 clade A betacoronaviruses are closely related to BCoV? +Where do a low number of crossovers take place between? +What is used to refine the very best candidates? +What does GM-CSF suppress? +What is the resolution structure of KUPEV OTU bound to the C-terminal domain of sheep ISG15? +What was higher in cells over-expressing TgROP18 than in controls? +What suggests that the catalytic triad is not in catalytic configuration in unbound USP18? +What was added to the cathode buffer? +What type of disease has a high allele promiscuity? +What is the pathogenic variant of PCH2? +What were the protein levels of phospho-TBK1, TBK1 and IRF3 analyzed with? +What type of pressure plunger powers adjustments? +What were the most frequently observed serial intervals of dates of onset between confirmed RSV-ARI cases in the same household? +What has been defined as "the absence of systematic disparities in health or in the major social determinants of health"? +What is the purpose of a search and rescue team during a natural disaster? +What is the sensor kinase in QseB/C? +What other M. tuberculosis component has been identified as key antigens with immunomodulatory functions? +What do not apply in absence of a clinicianpatient relationship? +What do the incidence, severity and case fatality rates following infection appear to differ between? +What sort of analyses will be useful in understanding how cancer develops? +The mouse on the left is a newborn pup injected with what? +Where was the first successful amplification of RV-C15? +What is the reverse transcriptase subunit of the telomerase holoenzyme? +What is hPOP1 normally involved in? +What was the amount of primers used in the reaction? +What is responsible for the pathogenesis of HSV-1? +What percentage of the world's total yam production is produced by West Africa? +What is the most convincing in vitro model of in vivo host defense? +What kind of influenza does the 1918 virus appear to be? +What is the rate of hospitalization for Burmese people? +What type of analysis was done based on the alignments of the complete REP and CAP protein? +How many departments participated in the Hellenic Sepsis Study Group? +What does oral cockroach hypoallergen prevent in mice? +What is the case-fatality rate of Ebola in Africa? +What percent of animals were protected by pIRES-Rgp-Myd? +What is the most serious complication of acute bacterial infection? +What is the first line of defense against a successful infection? +What was calculated only for country groups? +What is the purpose of a small-scale liquid-liquid partition? +When did the first IgM antibody appear in the control group? +What is reduced by reducing the risk of resistance development? +What are some examples of novel plausible genes for the schizophrenia? +What can sercovirus infection result in? +What country has a smoking prevalence between 2.4% and 52.3%? +What is not the main cause for switch in frameshifting pathways? +What are the most important causes of disability in all regions? +I see absolutely no reason why this article should not be what? +What has proven to be good for understanding group differences in disorders? +What is determined by tracking miR-451 levels? +What did the first 10 participants use? +Which race was more prevalent among the HFPEF and HFREF study subjects? +What is responsible for guiding the vesicles along the direct route from the TGN to the PM? +How many sources does the NCBI receive data from? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE loading buffer was applied to cells after being boiled for 10 minutes? +What were generated from the degenerate oligomers to improve the reaction performance? +Microglia sense changes in what? +What plays a key role in host-virus interactions? +What is a cellulose derivative with carboxymethyl groups bound to some of the hydroxyl groups of the glucopyranose monomers that make up the cellulose backbone? +What is known to trigger the stress-activated proteins kinases to modulate cytokine production in porcine alveolar macrophages? +How many of the loss-of-function variants had MAF of 0.065% or higher? +What was used in all panels to ensure equal input of total protein and the specificity of immunoprecipitation? +What is the name of the program that allows scientists to publish their work free of charge? +What percentage of effectiveness was suggested by a metadeta analysis? +What was used to co-transfect with NF-κB-Luc and TK-PRL? +What did this particular group of patients develop? +How long was the incubation period for the goat anti-rabbit antibody? +What animals were less supportive for the in vivo R. australis infection than Atg5 flox/flox mice? +What was the emerging infectious disease named? +What could have caused some PGE2 in the mixture? +What are the two main reasons for failure of treatment for tuberculosis? +What company produced the Monoclonal antibody 1H8? +What does the uplift of the short helix in the loop help to release? +What does black arrows indicate in a graph? +What was the fifth patient suffering from? +What does EGR1 contribute to? +What else must candidate mediators of eQTL have? +What percentage of school-age children do not attend school? +What does low pH exposure cause in the fusion protein? +What are studied to estimate the duration of antigen expression? +What percentage of confluency were cells grown to in complete culture medium in 6-well plates? +What other co-morbid conditions should be recognized and treated? +What does the activation of the chemoreflex in sleep apnea lead to? +What is LC3-II staining a marker of? +What are the main producers of type I IFN? +How many acquired antimicrobial resistance genes did Ab-Pak-cluster-7 contain? +What is often implicated in tumourigenesis? +Which mountain has the highest sensitivity against bacteria? +How long did the Rho kinase inhibitor fasudil need to be treated to cause an increase in ang- levels in the blood of the animals treated with the gene? +What did we calculate between each pair of the sequences from the three clades? +What is required for virion assembly? +What was measured by means of HRP? +What is the efficiency of +1 FS in absence of spermidine? +What is a poor guide to Ab affinity and function? +How long after infection were all mice observed? +Seric inflammatory protein levels and specific IgGs had the greatest what in our study? +Patients that received NDV-based immunotherapy are still considered to be what? +What was the dG of the SL6 of sTBFV? +How many genes are associated with PCD? +What is the dataset identifier for the PRIDE 69 partner repository? +What were the results of the tests on the two protocols? +What are two examples of neurological conditions? +What percentage of Etf-1 puncta colocalized with ATG5 or LC3? +What negative feedback factors did LPS and IFNβ induce? +What do many metabolic engineering strategies rely on? +What does Pdf stand for? +What do CpAMs inhibit? +What are recognised as the primary causes of clinical failure in patients with CAP? +How often should the bed inclination be monitored? +What did two recent studies in immunocompetent mouse models report in offspring affected with mild congenital ZIKV infection? +What rule do we use to analyze the RF activity model? +What model describes the synergistic effects of T-705 and ribavirin when combined in vitro? +What would be required to screen 6.6 million lead-like compounds against a single representative target? +What is the chaperone that ratchets proteins into the ER during translocation? +What is the minimal 3 ′ -CITE sequence named? +What forms an intermolecular b-sheet with LC3C? +Where were all human tissues obtained from? +What was added to the system to explore fluorescence restoration? +What type of microscope was used to study the bio-behaviors of TCs? +How many hospitals does Hanoi have? +What is another name for the Bunyaviridae? +What was found in all the pathogens? +What are UBE2D4, HSPA5 and HSP90B1 associated with? +What has the EAKF been widely used for in epidemiological studies? +What is DNA barcoding? +What does CHIKV induce in 12 day old GADD34-deficient mice? +What kind of surgery is best for repairing RTAD in the ascending aorta? +What is the molecular mechanism behind the protective effect of Ginsenoside Rb1 on LPS-induced lung injury? +What character was seen in Xizang, Sichuan, Neimenggu and Xinjiang? +What is a negatively charged phospholipid? +What does a central NOD domain do? +What was harvested at 0h, 8h and 10h post-infection? +What has the LNA been successfully applied to describe? +Several models have been proposed for the incorporation of what type of glycoprotein into virions? +What is recruitment of the autophagy elongation complex to the MW normally involved in? +What happens if r > 0.5? +What is essential to optimal management of burns? +What is the first generation nucleotide-based anti-retroviral drug? +How many variables did we factored into a decision tree model? +What is the level of variation not consistent with? +Tumor cells are often characterized by defective processing of what for subsequent presentation via MHCI? +What factor is used to adjust the relative amounts of mismatch containing duplexes? +What could be further refined? +What percent of SARI cases were males? +What is a key component of host adaptation? +What is eEF1Bc essential for? +What three drugs showed potent antiviral effect against CCHCFV Afg09-2990 in cell culture? +What did the research team intensify its virus search to take into account? +How many times was the snRNP SM D1 found to be dimethylated? +What did these analyses help to assign plausible taxonomic status to? +Which genotypes were the study divided into? +What was allowed when determining the impulse response of the dynamic linear element in the PCI model? +What was the relative expression level in the positive fat1 group? +How many HMPV-LRDs have been reported to occur in 0.7-1.2% of SCT recipients? +What were Vero cell monolayers infected with? +What is a multifunctional basic protein essential for the replication of the viral genome? +MS was diagnosed based on what? +Why can't one bat species complete EBOV maintenance alone? +What was used to assess the responsiveness of the cells after in vitro exposure to Ebola virions? +How many members does the human PSG family have? +What was used to estimate the regression coefficient values of significant decision factors? +What is not needed in the differentiation of human Th17 cells? +How many patients with suspected CAP were analyzed? +What could SV-A cause in piglet but not in chicks? +What are the IHR core capacities reported by? +Where was the C>T mutation first detected? +What is added to the priming solution to adjust the pH of porcine blood? +What were the primary endpoints of the Univariate analysis? +What has been reported as a major environmental risk factor for recurrent and severe RTIs? +What percentage of liver samples were fixed with paraformaldehyde? +What is a feature that no other approach can claim? +What is a major role of CITEmediated translation? +What is a measure of the degree of consistency between model predictions and management actions? +What do most cases of swine flu occur in? +What size are the IFITM3 clusters defined as? +What is a common problem in the hospital? +What has been used to estimate and map pathogen connectivity? +What was not found in a field study of mite infestation? +What has help elucidate many aspects of the key processes of capsid transport within the cytoplasm? +What were the greatest contributors to the replication and repair pathway on day 14? +What is the only RNA target of Hax-1? +What was the optimal stem length? +What is the maximum amount of exposure to UVGI allowed for an N95 respirator? +What was used as the reference gene for quantitative PCR? +What was the concentration of Triton X-100 in the samples? +The two categories of important woodchuck immune cell surface molecules can be divided into two groups based on what? +What animals were overrepresented in the diet? +What is the first BCR/ABL inhibitor? +When was the term "primary biliary cirrhosis" first used? +What type of analysis indicated that levels of HCV core protein were significantly lower in livers of CN2-29 /MxCre mice than those of control mice? +What type of microscope was used to examine inflammatory infiltrates? +What cytokine is one of the major Th2 cytokines? +What cells were confirmed to express EpiCAM and Cyk19? +What was conducted for both outcomes? +GL, GA and CBX are inhibitors of what? +What does medical therapy for acute right heart failure start with? +What is difficult to express in bacteria? +What does the top 4 siRNA prevent? +What type of board has J.D.L. been a member of? +What indicated moderate but significant increases at 0.01 MOI? +What year saw a steep increase in the risk of influenza? +What did Cauchemez et al. abandon completely in their analysis of the 2003 SARS epidemic in China? +What kind of serum was used to treat macrophages? +What leads to increased infection and exacerbation of disease severity in CHIKV-infected adult mice? +What does the cytosol protect? +What article concerns privacy issues that involved the use of information that could be directly linked to specific individuals? +What are the most potent inflammatory cytokines? +What are the main target cells of PRRSV? +What has been more recently focused on in addition to presenceabsence networks? +What are mean ± s.e.m. LOD stand for? +What are the three haplotypes A, B, and C suggesting that haplotypes B and C are derived from? +How many genes are required for mammary epithelial cell growth? +What is the parameter A MT j? +What could be underestimated by not accounting for dynamic contacts? +What cells formed Env-dependent VS with susceptible cells in vivo? +Where are the genome replication and transcription of influenza virus performed? +How long was the time to collect CaCV? +What is necessary for the generation of the adequate immune response? +What was used to compare continuous variables? +How many patients were divided into two groups? +What could have affected the asymptomatic ratio? +What is computed as the weighted consensus over all reads? +Where are the mixing commuter populations distributed? +How many times were the cells washed with PBS? +What are ℓ 6, γ, and S 2 little sensitive to? +What are trophozoites? +How long after the second immunization were mice first injected into immunized mice? +What was used to anesthetize mice? +What was measured using 3 H-oleate? +How long did it take for these cells to reach a polarized phenotype? +What type of agar plates were seen with the last stage of the Andersen type sampler? +What enzyme is most likely involved in synthesis of rotaviral proteins? +What do the differences in linkage preferences between vOTUs imply? +What is the name of the NMDA receptor antagonist that is not a competitive antagonist? +What was at least as accurate as we had assumed in our simulations? +What was used as a positive control in the CellTiter-Glo Luminescent Cell Viability Assay? +What was the p-value for enrichment of WW domains in the intracellular LASV Z interactome? +What does LecB do to the endocytic system? +How long was the follow-up period for the 44 patients admitted to the Unit of Infectious Diseases? +How long are the simulations run for? +What did these genes display a shift toward? +What European country had a very modest first pandemic wave? +What was extracted from patients and healthy controls? +How many cases of Leptospira were detected among adult patients? +How many activatytic active isoforms does the sPLA 2 family contain? +What is useful for guidance but needs to be confirmed by formal analyses? +What was set at 50%? +What might happen, but can be avoided? +What were the top processes affected following exposure to all anatase TiO 2 NPs? +What is the name of the modified Spaulding classification? +What is an emerging coronavirus infection tracked by the crowd? +What are two types of inflammatory disease? +What does HGF stand for? +What kind of dose is required to inactivate the pathogen? +What are phlorotannins composed of? +What is used to pass animals through the quarantine system and into the isolation chamber? +What was the primary exposure of interest? +What is thought to be transmitted primarily by bites of infected mosquitoes? +What type of calcium mobilization was normal in PALS1-knockdown Jurkat cells? +What distinguished two main clusters of traits? +Instead of hypothesis testing, what kind of analyses were done in the study? +What is the name of the test used to set statistical significance? +What pathogen causes annual epidemics/outbreaks and occasional pandemics? +Who documented how research has been extensively conducted in this region? +How does the 24 year old female exchange student travel to Berlin? +What is the key decision in drug discovery? +What is the proposed concept based on? +What was added to the supernatant to induce the expression of rNSs? +What is the critical correlate of protection mediated by prophylactic vaccines? +What is added one by one instead of in a block? +What is the second major cause of death in children under five years old? +What are most of the functions and processes of the gene affected by correlated evolution involved in? +What type of cell wall is degraded in the phagosome? +What is responsible for many symptoms of clinical infection? +What is crucial for the translocation of NS5 from the 5 0 stem-loop A promoter to the RNA synthesis initiation site at the 3 0 end? +What was shown to reduce NE-induced increases in lung compliance? +How many thousands of units of recombinant mouse IFN-α were injected 4h, 8h and 12h after infection? +What are highly prevalent human RNA viruses? +What is the binding of peptides with the extracellular domain of the LOX-1 receptor associated with? +What type of virus was the PCV1 sequence in the contaminated vaccine supposed to represent? +What was used to determine the protein concentration? +What is included in the description of the themes? +What are Viruses from this lineage referred to? +What is a pLPCX derived retroviral vector that expresses a DsRed gene driven by an internal ribosome entry site 2? +What fails to inhibit RSV infection? +What type of animal is reported to be resistant to HeV infection and disease? +What could play an important role in the hemorrhagic expression? +What does the triplet amino acid 145-147 have been associated with? +What could risk communication strategies selectively target? +What were utilized as a carrier for mRNA that encoded influenza virus nucleoprotein? +What was the coverage of the infant vaccine? +What are two types of RNA triplex structures? +What type of approach has revealed that features of some cell compartment play an important role in the secretion process? +What did the use of mineral-oil-spread agar plates greatly enhance? +What type of activities does recombinant Scorpine have? +How many of the 10 elderly human donors showed an increase in expression levels of IFITM3? +What were patients' characteristics at diagnosis collected in order to perform analysis on? +What is thought of as a threat to not only to health, but also to modernity itself? +What is the incubation period for Chikungunya fever? +What does administration of ACEi and ARBs cause? +What platform was used to perform a pilot evaluation for the detection of human influenza virus types A and B? +Where did the recombination occur immediately after? +What is the internal standard? +What does a proper innate response lead to? +What models were used in some studies? +What does the IAV NS genome segment encode? +How many affected individuals were there? +What did the H&E stained brain slices show? +What are two physiological stressesors associated with NEC development? +What type of staining was performed using the FoxP3/Transcription Factor Staining Buffer Set? +What is damaged by spinal motor neuron infection? +What is missing from the scoring function? +What was used to gain insight into the molecular circuitries of EGFR induced hepatocarcinogenesis? +What does the gp41 envelope protein ectodomain target? +Where is the N-terminal transmembrane domain located? +What is the purpose of a department? +What is the most well-studied member of the OAS family? +How many genes were commonly expressed in all 10 samples? +What was used to quantify RFP and GFP positive cells? +What was thought to be a route for H7N9 transmission in rural areas? +How many people die from malaria every year? +What was used to prepare free-floating sections of animals? +Where have the RNA-Seq data that support the findings of the study been deposited? +What kind of analysis was performed? +What genotype distribution was collected among case and control groups? +What were all wells scored for after 4 days? +What is a recent example of a model that comes to a similar conclusion to our own? +Which part of Europe has more intense commuter and airline travel? +What was used to determine if entry events were inhibited by PPs? +What kind of outcome do mycetoma lesions have? +How many nucleotides were included in the phylogenetic analysis for NS5A? +What type of study has shown that continuous septic foci may have contributed to multiple organ failure? +How many significant populations were not counted in the 2001 census? +What part of the body does the Epstein Bar virus infection manifest the pathogenesis of? +How many mice died during the experiment? +What does the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes aim to do? +What does the CVB3 system serve as a valuable tool for? +What did removing the glycan at position 461 of loop V5 reduce sensitivity to? +How many annotated probes were generated? +What is important for ensuring accountability under the IHR? +What would be helpful in India in terms of vaccine planning? +What may turn out to be reasonable given the material and symbolic circumstances of affected individuals and populations? +What kind of organism is challenged by infections from which they recover? +What is the absolute difference in the containment probability for 18.7% of the scenarios examined? +What other virus infections have been reported to occur in aged animals? +What were the two most stable reference genes in geNorm and NormFinder? +What did we detect the virus in? +What is the functional equivalent of P proteins? +What was used as a standard for protein concentration? +What enables the gene to overcome barriers to entry into the cell? +What two species are candidates to resist ALV-J infection? +What will iterate through each vector and apply the disease to the locations in each area? +What percent of cells were successfully transduced? +How many months were used to convert data from one year to another? +How many microliters of cell suspension were added to a glass bottom 96-well plate? +What is an important area with the potential to impact the survival and health of the most vulnerable children? +What is required to understand the determinants and biological relevance of plant viruses? +What is the empirically estimated probability of observing a single codon change along the lineage joining D to D B? +How many households were studied in a random household study in 1993? +What catalyzes the conversion of a colorless 2, 2′ -azino-bis to a green ABTS −13? +What did the intervention findings provide a framework to do? +The activation of adaptive immunity involves the induction of what two processes? +What was used to determine pathway enrichment? +Where is the dataset stored? +What percent of total IgG-secreting cells were producing antibodies that bound pandemic H1N1 influenza virus? +What is the most critical parameter when choosing a diagnostic test? +What was the molecular weight of the single chain version of MS2 coat protein containing Histag? +What are elderly nursing homes becoming more of? +What is the eukaryotic release factor? +What is the name of the chimeric anti-HER2 IgG1 antibody? +What is defined as time from infection of an individual to the infection of a secondary case by that individual? +What software was used to perform the student t-test? +What did we measure at 1 and 7 days post delivery? +What was the male to female ratio in the female patient group? +What makes the PAV3 vector a promising alternative adenovirus vector for human administration? +What could be sped up by using reference standards? +What percentage of participants had driving pressures > 15 cm H 2 O? +What type of analysis measured the expression of p62? +What did not elicit a significant response? +The SP5-2 tumor targeting peptide may be used as what? +What is the common denominator of all ALI/ARDS, AIP, and IPF exacerbations? +Who else can provide relevant data to support the findings of the study? +What is a highly effective antigen for large-scale production of HuNoV-specific IgY? +STSS is caused by what pathogen? +What are coding sequences critical for? +What is one of the biggest challenges of nucleic acid therapeutic field? +What was used to confirm the expression of recombinant antibodies AM22 and D25? +What should assure a coordinated health and medical response? +What does -7-oxozeaenol effect on HCC cells? +What does Sa stand for? +What tool detected the presence of nearby IS elements? +What version of Sequencher was used? +How long did it take for the 184-hTERT-L9 cell lines to be fixed? +What were collected after challenge in swine experiments? +What has been a primary driver of trends in infectious disease epidemics over the last half century? +What are the clinical manifestations of HMPV-infected patients? +What percentage of predicted maximal HR is predicted? +How long is the daily dose of rosuvastatin for critically ill adults? +What type of peptide antibiotics are gramicidin A and feglymycin? +What was the maximum false discovery rate of a peptide and protein? +What type of cells naturally exist in the gut-associated lymphoid tissue? +How many AP2 group genes does Arabidopsis have? +What does TARG1 have in HEK293/293T, NIH3T3, HSC58 and HSC60 cells? +What type of analysis indicated that the numbers of TUNEL-positive cells were significantly larger than those of WT mice? +What is the amino acid sequence identity of DC-SIGNR to the mycobacterium? +What do we order the compartments by? +What doesdetecting the release of eosinophil products represent? +What was used to determine the thermodynamic parameters? +What does the immunogen used to stimulate this secondary antibody not contain? +What antibodies were used for 48 h at 4˚C? +What can be suggested in patients who are not candidates for LT but who have 4 or more OFs after 1 week of adequate intensive treatment? +What was the second most prevalent mutation? +What software was used to study cells? +How many people live in informal shack dwellings? +How many systematic reviews of TCM were included? +What has not been reported as a prominent histological feature? +What age group was the majority of the sample? +What was lacking in HNP1 derived from proHNP1B? +What group had the live H120 vaccine alone at day-old followed by the CR88 vaccine two weeks later? +How many different protocols were tested in this context? +What does the Tax protein do? +What type of data can be used to provide estimates of key epidemiological parameters? +What type of approval was not required? +What is responsible for the degradation of performance in our forecast once the ILI peak has past? +How many volunteers donated blood after receiving a yellow fever vaccination? +What type of cells do researchers think may also play a vital role in the development of plantar fasciitis? +What type of drugs are ergotamine, paliperidone, lurasidone and risperidone? +If they are active, who is allocated into the hub if they are? +What is a virion's fitness defined by? +What is the name of the software used to administer Bio Data Fit 1.02? +How many parasite species does human malaria have? +What condition does not constitute a recognizable syndrome in TgCat2? +What could the physical meaning of PC2 be attributed to? +What is the predicted molecular mass of the peroxiredoxin family of proteins? +How long was peripheral blood transfused with CD34 + stem cells? +What type of recruitment manoeuvres are not only beneficial for lung functions but also reduce the liberation of pro-inflammatory cytokines? +What did the Shanghai government do after the first H7N9 fatality? +Where did Chagas write his MD thesis? +How many variables did each of the two models contain? +What is used to denote identity of the fixed amino acid? +What is detailed elsewhere? +What was used to estimate the rates of dN and dS within each codon? +What did the study reveal about the T-cell markers? +How were the Haemagglutination results read? +Why was the study terminated? +What does protein deficiency result in? +What cells in the spleen were activated after vaccinia virus infection? +What percentage of Bayesian credible intervals are shown in the TMRCA? +How many replicate trials were carried out? +What was used on MDBK cells? +What score was given for extracellular localization? +What is the recovery probability μ =? +What is higher for all species groups in the monodominant forest? +What year was HBoV discovered? +What is the sister group to all other nematodes? +What was the 3 rd mutation? +Why was the Q5 enzyme selected? +What happens to the heavy and light chains of α5 integrin when the disulfide bond is disrupted by dithiothreitol? +What type of medicine may be good sources for vaccine adjuvants? +What is the science of interactions between living organisms and their physical environment? +What kind of cells were enumerated by flow cytometry? +What was the total modality score for all patients who died in the study? +What does the DVG 70-114 motif confers to inert RNA molecules? +How many different mutations were known to exist in RAG1, IL2RG, JAK3, and LIG4 genes? +How many of the notified cases were less than 18 years old? +What is the lowest viral titer that a delayed replication kinetics has? +What percentage of people will remain enrolled at study completion? +What was used to stain CFSE positive target cells? +What was used to collect the images? +What cannot be implemented in spatial analytical modeling due to their empirical nature? +What type of radiation portals are used to treat lung fibrosis? +What was performed to confirm that c-Jun to the miPPR-21 promoter was enhanced by the NS5A protein? +What is a ubiquitous and essential mechanism that regulates cellular functions? +What is not reaching antibiotic PDTs associated with? +What does this directive only apply to? +What was resuspended and adjusted to a concentration of 5 x 10 8 Colony Forming Units /ml? +How many times was an antibody clone cloned? +What liver-specific transcription factors were the promoters of down-regulated genes enriched in binding sites for? +What type of analysis was performed on a Bruker DRX-400 spectrometer? +What was present in all of the eight pig livers during perfusion? +What was generated by the QuikChange approach using the manufacturer's protocol? +What expression was relatively over-represented in all instances? +Where were the purified anti-CD16/32, CD3ε, CD28, IFN-γ, and IL-12 antibodies from? +What was measured at the 58uC annealing/extension step? +What was implemented in R using the R0 package? +What was the most frequent symptom of PD-1i-related pneumonitis? +What can complement landscape ecological approaches? +What was the certainty of evidence related to the SAE endpoint? +What has been the increase in China's Gross Domestic Product since 2000? +What is it called when "displaced bone fragments, disc materials, and/or ligaments bruise or tear into the spinal cord tissue"? +What will be necessary to fully appreciate the breadth utility of EBOV proteins? +What is the first step in a vaccine production? +What was used to monitor the infection of HTNV? +What does the DeepSNV algorithm rely on? +What could be created by using a virus with site-specifi c changes? +What is the only known isolation of a virus from amphibians in Australia? +What have serum levels of CIRP been found to be in relation to sepsis severity? +What country bans gatherings of more than 100 people? +What was used in the calculation of the van der Waals and the electrostatic terms? +What was the length of mechanical ventilation in the vitamin C group? +For each aortic ring, mean fluorescence was calculated from how many high-power fields? +What is the first web server to predict both linear and conformational epitopes? +What is the need to prevent airborne transmission in real-world environments? +How old was the mouse used for experiments? +What was used to synthesize first-strand cDNA? +What are the first targets of glycohydrolases? +What is a major issue with databases? +What type of model is used for transmission dynamics? +What was the target enrollment? +What did none of the primer sets selected for a particular target virus produce? +What is not unique to aPMV-1? +What was used to infect silkworms? +What genes are present in human and rat nasal mucosa? +NDV in mice induced in lung epithelial cells pro-inflammatory cytokines and type I interferon is important for what? +What percentage of adults were protected from the flu? +What trees and matrices of phylogenetic distance from humans are provided in the data and code repository? +What are viruses exposed to in the spreading pathway? +How many binding regions of the R-oligo resulted in an unexpected increase in frameshifting? +What type of responses did Antonialli and colleagues experience when CD8α + were targeted with the same ag and adjuvant? +What is a secreted growth factor that shows mitogenic, chemotactic, angiogenic and transforming activity? +How many patients needed renal replacement therapy? +What was used to compare the expression profiles of critically ill patients and healthy controls? +What does the NCBI Pathogen Detection project facilitate? +What does position 154 regulate? +What type of monkey has a CD4 receptor compatible with early HIV-1 isolates? +What is the cumulative binomial probability that at least 32 NIRVS integrate into piRNA clusters? +What are two liposomal preparations of AmphoB? +What does Welch's two-tailed t-test differentiate? +What type of process was commissioned to develop population health competencies? +What is highly conserved in the DIS hairpin? +How many amino acid positions were observed over a span of 230 amino acid residues? +What did we extract from the NCBI sequences? +What did the treatment with anti-IL-35 reduce in septic animals? +What stereochemistry had little effect on the nuclear activity of the R 8 and 8 ÀPMO conjugates? +How many features in total were secured from the GSR data? +What structure did not reveal any further conservation in the vicinity? +What needs to be better understood to enable more precise application of suitable interventions? +What did these results indicate about the performance of the PCLSR and CPA samples? +What type of marketing strategy has been studied by economists? +What type of analysis did Bidle and others perform on the samples from 100-ka-to-8-MA old ice? +When did the varicella vaccine become available in Australia? +What was used to measure peptides concentration? +How many of 40 co-infected tumor sections had fluorescent signals of HPV 16 and HBoV DNA detected in the same cells? +How many MOKV isolations have been made to date from six African countries? +What can be shown as a movie or in the form of daily states by moving forward or backward by one day at a time? +Where are PSGs expressed exclusively? +Who gave the IPEC-J2 cell line? +How many patients were assigned to the IABP group? +What is the CD146 − subset not a subset of? +How many subjects were studied in the case-control study? +What do bisphosphonates suppress? +How many people died as of the Coronavirus? +What is an example of a large private foundation? +What is a good example of a situation where pre-approval can take place? +What blocked EBOV VLP trafficking to NPC1 + endolysosomes? +What was the most common cause of pneumonia? +What is the degree of inflammation in ducks dependent on? +What is produced by most of the immune cells? +How many laboratory-confirmed secondary cases reported fever? +What is the D368R mutant not bound by? +What percentage of the population in Burkina Faso still defecated in the open as of 2015? +What is the cheap and commercially available peptide-coupling agent? +What did the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-6 have in MSCs group? +What was used to evaluate the stability of candidate reference genes? +What is the most common cause of malaria-related deaths in Malaysia? +What is reported for several viruses as a result of RNA editing by adenosine deaminases? +What do many current risk management schemes start the process from? +How many articles related to biomedicine and health were published in mainland China in 2007? +What are human antibodies closest to? +What do IBMs allow for the creation, disappearance, and movement of a finite collection of discrete interacting individuals? +What is not relevant for cell entry? +What was the indirect Gluc-entry assayed for? +What type of cells in the lung parenchyma express receptors for IL-17A? +How often were mice examined for infection? +How many beds were at the medical ICU of Asan Medical Center? +What was defined as the geometric mean of the within-participant ratios of the postvaccination? +What is required to manage cases and contain any outbreak? +What is the only web server that allows interactive NMA of EM density maps? +What genotypes were less represented in the phylogenetic analysis? +Artemether-lumefantrine and amodiaquine-artesunate are two of the most widely used what? +What percentage of chronic GVHD recipients developed CGVHD? +What was collected from hospitals and clinics participating in the Taiwan Influenza surveillance system? +What were Vero cells infected with? +How many of the NoLS predictions were confirmed as positives after training? +What role did serotype-specific anti-E-DIII mAbs play in the treatment of virus infectivity? +What are critical for airway epithe-lial cell recognition? +What are soluble fragments of ACE2 in the urine of people with diabetes and chronic kidney disease thought to be shed from? +What always remains the same? +How many consecutive experiments were used to determine inter-assay variability? +How long were the cells in the new 96-wells round-bottom culture plate? +What has been lost? +What three genes appear to be required for Th17-cell development? +What provides exclusively hydrophobic contacts with ISG15? +What did chicken use as a control for the phosphorylation signature ? +How often were Tray liners changed? +What was collected from naïve animals and animals that succumbed to the infection without treatment? +What three peptides were not recognized by sheep positive serum? +What does full grey circles indicate in regions of variable length? +What was the magnetic field strength of the polymer? +What are the primary carrier of Siglec-8 ligands in human airways? +How many consecutive patients were followed over time? +What must be present on the surfaces of dendritic cells for T cell recognition? +At what concentration were the cells treated with Tulathromycin? +What do red dashed arrows indicate? +What are estimates for estimates for model M DT a, DT = 6 months, with Cauchy kernel and background infection e kept at a very small constant value? +What percentage of the cham- medium was the upper chamber cells infected with? +What is the average age of varicella complications in hospitalized children? +What date was the wedding? +What was the frequency rate of HMPV infection in hospitalized children from Jordan in 2007? +What is composed of constant units? +How many of the 27 errors in the newspaper were within the categories of letters or editorials? +What is the new influenza variant in competition with? +What kind of protein is I IFN? +What did the wild type L.inn strain fail to do? +What was the severity of reactogenicity? +What does this initial inference not include? +What is the purpose of asking for feedback on the application of the decision instrument? +What percentage of FBS was added to the DC medium after the adsorption period? +What cells in the lungs had an increase after smoke inhalation? +What are some of the risk factors for LRTIs? +What was the first antiviral mAb approved by the FDA? +What type of response is mediated by LPS? +What are two lysosomal enzymes that have been described as substrates of ERGIC-53? +What was added to the cells the day after they were isolated? +What has become the diagnostic tool of choice for agents that are difficult to isolate? +What software quantified the plaque area? +What was more frequent among HIV-1 seronegative children? +What was spun onto the cells by 20 min of centrifugation? +What did the researchers use to estimate very short branch lengths? +What are critical elements for the overall success of RNA-based analyses? +What are PS receptors reported to mediate? +What were the tests made with to investigate the relation between the value of pressure difference, door swing and migration level of heavy contaminants between rooms? +What percent of PIA patients <18 years of age reported underlying chronic conditions? +What kind of illness do people with parents struggle with? +What was addressed in the prototype workstation? +What are created so as to have positive growth rates? +How many cases of AIDS were diagnosed in Italy? +What was used to measure protein concentration? +What is a key for correctly calling SNVs? +What was precipitated, washed, centrifuged and subjected to SDS-PAGE? +How many households had at least 1 RSV-ARI? +What is the predicted maximum number of new patients per day? +What has been widely utilized to forecast the binding affinity of peptides? +What can be transmitted to humans through the particles raised up by the movement of poultry? +What did indirect immunofluorescence reveal about LbrPGF2S? +What does each predicted miRNA represent? +How long was the incubation period for N63Y mutant tissues? +What decreased infection by HCV, West Nile virus, and Dengue virus? +What was used in reverse transcription? +What does the code use? +What is the name of the free online site that performed the tests? +How long did it take for the media to be removed from each well using the Biomek NX workstation? +How many experimentally measured quantities are there for a virus strain? +When was the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus first recognized? +What will not be used as a reason for postponing cost-effective measures to prevent environmental degradation? +At 4 years old, the infant was stable off of what? +What is a replicative intermediate of all RNA viruses? +What is the mechanism behind the link between Autophagy and HCC? +What did Hata et al. add to RNA samples after extraction? +What type of hemangiomas are found in skin, liver, kidney, breast, muscles, intestinal wall, brain and bones? +What may limit infection by viruses that share epitopes? +HIV-1 targets what type of immune cells? +What is the percentage of full length proteins in metazoa? +What are a group of restriction enzymes encoded by introns and inteins? +What was extracted from mid-logarithmic cell cultures? +What kind of accessibility should be provided? +What type of virus-infected macrophages produced large amounts of these chemokines in vitro? +How many veterinary facilities were enrolled? +What were the yields of IL-4 and IFN-γ measured by? +What are extremely sensitive probes of the electronic environment for a given bond vector? +What was used to maintain model parsimony? +What was used to pre-amplify cDNA? +What percentage of Surfact Ampt was present in the goat anti-mouse IgG? +What are three early accessory proteins of the viral genome? +What is the low transfection efficiency of primary cells attributed to? +Who provided the pCMV-NEAT1-1 and pCNEAT2 plasmids? +What was the inspired fraction of oxygen before intrapulmonary administration of rFVIIa? +What are hot-spots and atoms matched based on? +What continues to govern the therapeutic distribution? +How many patients had fungal pathogens? +How many incorrect estimates did the algorithm get? +What did the "outsider" source frame the Ebola outbreak in terms of? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde fixing solution was removed from the rHS cells? +What is a key concept in ecological literature? +At what temperature was IRES RNA incubated for 5 min at? +What institution has asked people to take part in a research study? +What did Dong et al. report that the presence of CD206 + TAMs in hepatocellular carcinoma markedly correlated with? +What virus can cause the zoonotic potential of harbor seals? +What type of sanitizers were people asked to use after touching poultry? +What is the major viral envelope protein in the hepatitis B vaccine? +What is the average size of CD151-enriched domains? +Atovaquone was found to be inferior to what in another study? +What was used as the positive control for infection assays? +How are original images reconstructed? +What is the name of the new model that attempts to model the nucleation and zipping stages during the hybridization process? +What was harvested for human IL-1β quantification? +What is the summed effect of $200 viral genes? +What is inconsistent with the lack of APMV-3 in chickens? +What type of enzymes are involved in normal and pathophysiological processes? +How many of the 20 hospitalized with seasonal flu A who had chest X-rays had abnormal findings? +What can a single substitition in one subunit of a protein-protein interface completely disrupt? +What did the Preclinical-GRMD improve? +What is the term for the process of necrosis that is executed by regulated mechanisms? +What was the source of the T84 human colonic carcinoma epithelial cells? +What are the average numbers of substitutions per site between nucleotide and amino acid sequences indicated as? +At which time point was GFP expression measured? +What percent of bootstraps containing viruses from other Asian countries and the US were found in Taiwan? +What is the measure of the amount of antigenic peptide required to activate or trigger the effector functions of activated T cells? +What does LCMV DI particle production require? +How many study herds were collected? +What could have been affected by facility-specific environmental differences? +What is the primary nucleotide sequence archive at NCBI? +What can be tissue specific? +What is the optimal concentration of IL-4 in cultures? +What were dissolved and dosed in 50 mL PBS? +What makes duplex formation less favorable? +How many patients had bleeding ulcers? +How long were the samples centrifuged at 3,220g for? +Who provided the AAV empty viral capsids? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE is needed to determine total protein content? +What was the first mammalian autophagy gene to be identified? +What was the input amount of total RNA in the Ovation RNA-Seq method? +What was used to quantify Infectious DISC-HSV released from CR2 cells? +What is the product referred as? +What is one of the hallmark responses of the HCV core expression? +What does the low CV value indicate? +Where does viral replication mainly occurs? +What can alter the S-P complementarity of substrates and inhibitors? +Isoginkgetin is the 3,8"-dimerization product of what? +What is one of the most potent PAMPs? +How many severe AEs were reported after the 2009 pandemic vaccination? +What was added to confluent monolayers of H1-HeLa cells in 6-well plates? +How many people are estimated to be infected with the hepatitis B virus? +What are the four main types of poultry stress? +What did the estimation of information flow of risk perception in age groups depend on? +What was seen as a prudent defense against the seemingly inevitable moment of exposure? +What can be carried out to a plan if an unexpected outbreak of febrile illness occurs? +How was the formation of syncytia neutralized? +What is one of the techniques used to modify drugs? +Where was the most pronounced effect of the charge flip? +What was used to raise antibodies to detect Spo0A in total lysates of C. difficile strains? +What happens to the liver after intransplenic injection? +What do IDR mutants actively oppose? +What does the synthesis of minus-strand RNA initiates with? +What were Rupintrivir and 2-C-methylcytidine purchased from? +What was stained with To-Pro-3? +What remains a major challenge at the interface of computational and experimental biology? +How many different concentrations were used in a single run? +What was used as a solvent to create compounds 4a-h? +What percentage of erythrocytes were infected with pigmented parasites? +How long was bSA in the dark in the refrigerator? +What did not result in any morphological defects in any of the conidiophore cell types? +What virus was essential for IFN-c expression in mice infected with intracellular nonviral pathogens? +What can result in cavitation of the white matter of the cerebrum? +For how long was cecum and colon fixed in formalin for? +How many distinct mammalian viruses were identified from the swabs? +What could possibly help those with detectable HSV reactivation? +What could the secretory organs of the body reveal? +What mRNA did qRT-PCR results show an increase in? +What is scavenged after SCI? +What cells are created by FoxO1sufficient CD4 + T cells? +What was stored and processed anonymously? +What was added to the DFO-conjugate antibody? +What percentage of identity do Anaplasma species share across the 16S rRNA gene? +Out of 29 patients, how many were vaccinated? +When did the three medical centers in Iran conduct their tests? +What can cause conformational diseases? +What does a micro-wound enable virion to bind to? +What kind of role does the presence of ectoparasites play in viruses? +EGFP and mCherry fluorescence signals are shown in what figure? +What has been reported to regulate TLR2 expression in response to cytokines and mycobacterial infection? +What were the two P2X 7 receptor inhibitor's used at? +What type of ligation did we test in vitro to see if the IFITM family was involved in CD4 + T-cell activation? +How many simulations were performed to remove the potential biases in index selection? +What is C. imicola Kieffer infected with? +What did the elderly people fail to get information about? +What software was used to generate multiple sequence alignment of proteins? +How much resonance shift did the flat-surfaced sensor produce at incident angle of 12°? +What does LPS cause in human macrophages and monocytes? +How many remarkable exceptions exist in Escherichia coli? +What was the seroprevalence study conducted on? +What is the most widely distributed vaccine used to control JE epidemics? +What type of system was described? +When were blood samples collected from 63 donors? +How many independent experiments did the relevant data come from? +What did the mutations to catalytic and substrate-binding residues reduce? +What was used to identify host species? +How many children had a positive bacterial culture? +What was assessed using the -log10 P-values from the model and support intervals computed using the 1.5 LOD drop method? +What has been found in animal models? +What was the name of the patient with TB pleuritis? +What was used as a negative control? +What is the independent estimate of the R 0 value during an influenza outbreak at an elementary school? +What is the weighting then scaled by? +What type of regulatory mechanism might lowabundance transcripts be a by-product of? +What type of response do GPs suppress? +What type of transcriptional activation of caspase 8 regulates the apoptotic pathway? +What increased strongly at peak population size during the dry season? +What size are virus-induced vesicles? +HSP90β in the monkey cell membrane binds what particles? +What year was the first pandemic of the 21st century? +What markers did these cells express? +What type of people are recruited as a general-population proxy? +What are examples of diverse pathways? +What is heritability calculated as? +What was determined using a modified McMaster technique? +What can be compared to the complete data set? +How many different archaeal contigs are there? +How long is the typical life cycle for a common shrew? +What can cause outgrowth in the output phage after amplification? +How many healthy volunteers were included in the present dataset? +What type of model has been shown to accurately explain complex phenomena? +What has been shown to be a TBK1 substrate in some settings? +What will we introduce to discuss methods available for scRNA-seq? +What is the potential of polymer nanoparticles in mRNA delivery? +What could greatly influence pathogen transmission? +What was carefully extracted from the filter and dissolved in 2 mL of virus transport medium? +Neuraxial techniques should be similarity applied for whom? +What committee sanctioned all animal research projects? +What year was the influenza pandemic in Chile? +What is the logical amino acid to substitute for the transmembrane tyrosine residues? +What percentage of peripheral blood NK cells in healthy donors are CD56 dim NK cells? +What is a spatial smoothing method that uses polynomials with geographic coordinates? +What is a possible explanation for the lack of fibrosis survivors? +What is activated upon viral replication? +What is usurped to aid in many stages of viral replication? +What is the reason for the relatively small number of dialysis sessions? +How many days after surgery was the spinal cord removed? +What are the two substrates used to produce nm 5 and cmnm 5? +Who was blinded to clinical information? +What was used to sequence the F4 gene? +What is a more potent inhibitor of TBSV replication than DB? +What did the candidate genes involved? +How many patients were able to detect at least one microbial agent? +What is CTen? +Ceacam1 2/2 and WT CD8 T cells demonstrated which type of cytolysis? +What was used to control for contaminating genomic DNA? +What type of separation purified the dominant Vb8 expressing CD8+ population? +What percentage of people had notional seroprotection at day 42? +What are the ecto-enzymes that regulate extracellular levels of ATP? +What is a risk factor for the spread of PEDV? +What does the P gene itself encode? +What type of assemblies were semi-manual assemblies compared with? +How many closely related viral sequences were identified? +What percentage of the tonsillar lymphocyte population are B-lymphocytes? +What is the possible cause of death for cells during sepsis? +What is the tool that simulates an epidemic with a deterministic compartmental model in a single population? +What are highly pathogenic H5N1 viruses known to induce? +What did MSCexpressed CD13 serve? +How old were the mice used for inoculation? +What does the 1.30-Mbp segment do? +Who has read and approved the final version of the manuscript? +What was collected, centrifuged, and resuspended in TE buffer? +What is the ppIgG product relevant as an alternative to? +What does the loss of TBK1 cause? +How long were changes in surface tension monitored? +What is the most abundant biological entity on Earth? +Who approved the recruitment procedures? +What type of response did the type I interferon response module modules increase over time in the Ex + group? +What three groups were found to be more potent in lesion formation? +What percentage of efficacy does the whole virus vaccine have in children? +What is important for successful application of an NIV? +Who conceived the study and drafted the manuscript? +What percent of the escape population expressed the same hr1 mutation as the first experiment? +What will affect individuals' abilities or desire to seek diagnosis or treatment? +When did the WHO declare the Ebola epidemic a Public Health Emergency of International Concern? +How many positive selection sites were found? +What is a primary end point during ventilatory setting in ARDS patients? +What was the total collected volume of the pooled eluate? +What are efficient regulators of gene expression? +What is one of the most common reporter genes? +What is the process of developing polypeptides or proteins by modification of amino acid sequences? +After 10 h after LPS, what were serum activities of ALP and GGT measured as indicators of? +What was the goal for PLHIV coverage by 2020? +How many structural proteins do infectious Ebola virions contain? +What did the SVM model show in regards to accuracy? +What was the maximum energy difference between the best and worst binding modes? +What parasites show less invasion efficiency than fresh isolates? +What is the unique "proton sponge effect"? +What was the overall mortality rate for imported falciparum malaria patients? +What was used as a dopant in LC-MS/MS? +What did the study find if there was a stronger directionality interaction between MBP and aEEG? +What is one characteristic of VBFVs? +What did they use to compare the similarity of the curves? +What kind of apatite layer is formed when biomaterials lacking calcium phosphate particles are rough? +What is one example of certain mRNA-contained signals that can elevate speci®c frameshifting >1000-fold above the background level of normal translational errors? +What could play a significant role in increasing vaccine uptake? +What is tyrosine phosphorylated by in LCMV Z cells? +What genotype is suggested to have an effect on the function of NK cells during acute HCV? +How many viral families infect eukaryotic organisms? +What is the ideal n-6/n-3 ratio? +When were there epidemics of influenza A viruses? +What is CZE based on? +What is a hyper-inflammatory response of the host? +What type of ectoproteins can affect host cell signal transduction? +What was collected at 3, 24, 48, and 72 h postinoculation for RNA extraction and live viral load quantification? +What is the value of the SNVs average? +What is the probability density of a negative binomial distribution? +What kind of element is the whole M3 module? +When did faint extra bands with low mobility in the gel appear? +What does MV monitoring provide? +What does not help much in this experimental scenario? +What method was used to calculate relative amounts of mRNA for validation studies? +What did this study contribute to establishing? +What does the protein expression of Sin3A do after differentiation? +What is an important surveillance tool for monitoring measles elimination? +What new technology has improved sensitivity? +What is the major respiratory disease carrier? +How many people died from the avian flu A/ in 2010? +Animals that can be used to induce SCI include mice, rats, marmosets, cats, and what other animal? +What does qRT-PCR stand for? +How many round-trips were there? +What did we use to calculate an incessant B-cell epitope? +What island is an important crossing area for infectious agents? +What is required for replication of the poliovirus genome? +What did Apdm09 infection during pregnancy induce? +What are two examples of drugs that can lead to drug-drug interactions? +What is the outcome of infection for females? +How many pathologists were blinded to the experiment? +How long was the lysate incubated at 4°C for? +How many subjects became rapid Ab test reactive during the sample collection period? +What could public health classification help with? +What were the progeny virus titers measured using? +What needs to be addressed to protect vulnerable populations? +How many database hits were retrieved from the database screening process? +How many cases of ZIKV infection were confirmed in pregnant women? +How many His-tag epitopes does MS2 PLP carry? +What is BS-RNase more active against than RNase A? +What could be key in preventing early viral replication? +What is the most severe type of complex febrile seizure? +How many different data points were generated for the Caenorhabditis and nematode data sets? +What can be easily generated through targeted mutagenesis? +What did the slightest hint of identifying homosexuals as a risk group do to them? +How long does the haemorrhagic phase last? +What is the range of vaccination coverage in children? +What percentage of piglets will likely be dead in the first few weeks of the PEDv outbreak? +What is an etiological agent replicating and expressing viral proteins in extrahepatic tissues? +What does the gene encodes that degrades elastin in the vascular matrix? +What were used as controls for cytoplasmic and nuclear compartments? +What does ARDS stand for? +What was extracted from 1.5ml culture samples by the 'Hot-phenol' extraction method? +How many pregnant women died in São Paulo in 2009? +What was calculated in months from months from the time of infection? +What library does the parmed_to-ampal module use? +What were chosen as representative cytokines? +What are some examples of kinetic assays? +What did the H1N1 virus cause in the animals whose lungs were to be collected on day 7 post-infection? +What does the CDC recommend for contacts who have a risk factor for the disease? +Where can you find more information on the various studies concerning the norovirus? +What could Cytotoxicity assays measure? +What is strongly recommended by the European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products for studies validating inactivation and removal of viruses in production processes of human medicines? +What does edeine interfere with? +What are most of the growth factors involved in? +What is the name of the viral nonstructural protein that inhibits NFkB activation? +What was used to identify infected cells? +Pigeon and duck have levels of HSP70 and 90 compared to what other flying animal? +What is an important regulator of inflammationassociated tumorigenesis? +What is another name for anti-duck secondary antibodies? +What cells remained intact after multiple rounds of proliferation? +What was used to purified Amplicons? +What group were all the other ventilator settings the same with? +What is the major transcription factor of interferon alpha/beta synthesis? +What did we use to account for the clustering effect at LBM level? +What is the relational database system for ViralORFeome? +What was the predominant intracellular metabolite measured in all hepatocyte species? +What was exclusively associated with some virus-induced inflammation? +How many workflows were there? +What do some drugs block? +What type of cells are T47D and MCF-7 cells? +What are the most frequent adverse events that arise from VV-ECMO? +What was used to analyze the signal generated by the SuperSignal® West Femto substrate? +What is the most effective means for preventing viral infection? +What will happen to the hands of other students infected with Influenza A virus? +What was measured with a LiDCOplus monitor? +How many articles were retrieved? +How many conserved residues that constitute the trimer interface on the conserved TNF domain were mapped to the putative crCD40L protein sequence? +What was the IC50 of EGCG? +How long were the cells transferred to pEGFP-VP1? +How did we determine whether out-going MVM virions colocalize with sec13, sec23, and b-COP in infected A9 cells? +What was the LoD for the homogenization protocol using dilutions of HAdV-C type 6? +What might a new capid and incorporation of novel segments grant access to? +What is the difference in average lifetime of defective viral particles compared to wt's? +What was used as a control? +What is a CDK4 inhibitor? +What is the minimum p-value for a MEME site? +How many people were interviewed for the 2013 awareness survey? +What did community participants seem confident that HIS would deliver? +What medium was used to inoculate cells for infections with transfected cells? +What animal was found to be the most popular prey for the common vampire bats? +How many volunteers gave consent to be screened for the study? +AlongAlong with severity and prevalence, what was assessed in the questionnaire? +What is a function that indicates when mass gathering events are possible or when they are closed? +What are a collection of mice established by inbreeding two existing inbred strains into a set of strains? +How many microliters of anti-digoxigenin coated polystyrene beads were mixed with 1ml of DNA-RNA hybrid in binding buffer? +How many children were studied for follow-up serum samples? +What is the most instable variant of MCAD? +What is the visiting probability of an individual to a location assumed to be independent of? +How many splenocytes harbor the latent viral genome? +What will likely affect our water resources? +What are enhancers? +What are all cases where a primary miRNA transcript was significantly differentially expressed following pegIFNa treatment instances of? +What was used to standardize data? +What does the overestimation factor show if the infection rate is increasing? +What do ORF29a and ORF65 require? +What was the WSSV amount in Group WT? +Why did some veterinarians say they didn't find the poster helpful? +What can cause the contraction of CMV-specific T memory in mice? +What are the predominant alveolar targets? +What are two additional fitness functions that reflect differences in fitness effects between hosts? +What model could be used to define a temporally varying and real-valued network? +What group contains the Central/Southern European viruses including Austrian strains? +What virus only partially inhibits the type I IFN pathway? +How long did it take for the Coronavirus to be identified? +What material was used in the new type of MBHE? +What were the abstracts of the articles examined for? +What was used to estimate binding affinities? +What is the population of the Pitcairn Islands? +What type of IgG is H1N1 specific? +What was used to calculate Cochran's Q and I 2 statistics? +What is a possible concern with the enrichment analysis? +How were the volume-weighted mean diameters and size distributions of the liposomes determined? +What are the fractions of active pq-links? +How many of the members of the rescue team were physicians? +What could be overwhelmed or compromised by immune deficiencies? +What are the areas of IFITM3's highest concentrations? +What is needed for the periodate reaction? +What committee does Tulane University have? +What is responsible for the increased cytokine production? +How many skin biopsies were obtained from vitiligo patients' lesional, non-lesional skin and controls? +Immunocytes response is linked to what? +What is the single largest class of bacterial protein virulence factors? +What type of developmental features are common in other animal phyla but not seen in Enoplia? +What was excluded from the analysis? +What bacterium affects the gene expression in the cell? +What did the predictor variables not have an effect on? +P2X7R is activated by what? +What percentage of respondents use the subclavian vein for siting renal access lines? +What may be growth suppressing in children and fetuses? +How often was the health status of the mice checked? +What are the three receptors that mediate the binding of HK on the surface of cells? +What does LIF do in vitro? +When was the 2014-2016 EVD outbreak in West Africa declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern? +How many of the men diagnosed after 1996 were infected within a cluster that started circulating in the Netherlands before 1996? +How many patients were admitted for malaria between January 1990 and May 2011? +What were lysed and processed for RNA extraction? +What is calculated by dividing local volume variation by driving pressure? +What is a complex fluid containing enzymes, electrolytes, proteins, nucleic acids, antimicrobial constituents, hormones, cytokines and antibodies? +What did M1 without the peptide lose? +What type of exudates, bleeding and neutrophils accumulate in the lung tissue? +What are two chemokines that macrophages secrete? +What were the six household assets chosen for calculation of wealth index by PCA? +How many calves tested positive for any one of the four fecal pathogens on the first day of diarrhea? +What type of stainings could further observe ACE2 enrichment in vesicular structures? +How many patients had disease progression after 60 days? +What did we collect from hospitalized adult and adolescent SARI patients? +WhichDoes the Poisson regression overestimate or underestimate the rate when sampling interval is one or three days? +How many deaths are due to noncommunicable conditions? +What is the standard drug for treating CCHF? +Ac2-26 has been shown to be what in rats? +What country measures cough or fever? +What virus is H9N2 a type of? +What is also required to express the viral genome for the first viral rescue? +What was used as secondary antibody? +How many females were included in the study? +What is used to manage persistent CSF pressure elevations? +What kind of paper was used to abrade the patch area prior to application? +What type of study has shown the importance of antibody-mediated protection against CHIKV? +What does Xrn1 have a preference for? +How many observations were used in principle component analysis? +What could further analyses on underlying pathologic mechanisms of HIV patients reveal? +What might be subjected to further delay due to poor infrastructure? +What does the efficacy of antiviral drugs depend on? +What type of expression levels in nasal mucosa of opposite nasal cavities in rats are studied? +What could severe EV cases not be a predictor of? +What do schemes a and b represent? +What was used to measure the optical density? +Who offered the OA? +How many confirmed cases of the pandemic were reported to the Chinese Center for Disease by the end of 2009? +What test was used to compare sample means? +What was required to measure Gaussia luciferase activity? +What was used to collect the Fluc and Rluc activies? +How many treated milk samples were collected during the 107 day study period? +What is responsible for the IFN-induced antiviral state in A549 cells? +What does the presence of collagen IV in PF-S tissue suggest? +How many deaths did the Spanish flu, Asian flu, and Hong Kong flu cause? +What is responsible for the binding of the UDP moiety of the nucleotide sugar 20? +What does F 1 score not mean? +How long was the immunity development period for the vaccine? +How many of these ventilators can be used to ventilate pediatric and neonatal patients? +What does the individualbased model attempt to capture? +What did miR-21 suppress in hepatocytes? +How many simulations did we run to test this idea? +What percentage of infants are born with neonatal immunization? +What does the inhibitor of mTOR signalling slow down? +What age group captures much of the movement of young people from high-school to tertiary education or the labor market? +What was used to extract total RNA from cells? +Who suggested that compensation levels be decided by the research community? +What were the viral vectors constructed based on? +What is more effective for cancer cells with aberrant Src activation? +What is impossible to see directly under the TEM? +What was high in blood and BAL in almost all patients? +With whom does the clinical development of new vaccines require frequent interactions? +What is the refractive index of the medium? +What models were compared? +What did the serological analysis of FMD antibodies show? +What could damage the epithelia lining of the bronchi and lungs? +What is required for efficient virus budding? +What describes when an eQTL appears to act on its target in whole or in part through a third variable? +What is it called when people are picked at random and asked to name one contact each who will then be vaccinated? +Who contributed to the design of the study? +What did DNA-MIV schedules show a higher magnitude of? +How many melanoma metastases were classified as Type I? +What is neglecting in the number of contacts and the tight clustering of contacts within households or social settings? +What did the poster use to identify HLA I and II T-cell epitopes? +How many tRNA-microRNA encoded RNAs does MHV-68 produce during latency? +What is the major epidemic HIV-1 with clusters circulating in mainland China? +What was measured at 450 nm in a microplate reader? +What type of response do Innate immune triggers elicit? +What was used to calculate the total RR? +What does binding to the "receptor" cause? +How long was the treatment for the patient? +What was collected on petri dishes? +What is linked to the occurrence of many degenerative diseases? +What was the RNA concentration range for RDC? +What was used for library construction prior to sequencing on a MiSeq instrument? +What do antibodies against these proteins react with? +What percentage of nondenaturing gel was used to sample DNA from Egr-1 and KSHV gL? +What was the minimum age for an eligible baby to be admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit? +What was used as primary antibody negative controls? +What kind of approval was not required for the study? +What does the S1 subunit contain? +What is most important in CD11b + Ly-6C hi monocyte trafficking in the brain? +What occurs for coupled patches? +How many regions harboring susceptibility single-nucleotide polymorphisms for ovarian cancer have been identified? +What percentage of nucleotide identity did the new pathogen share with goose parvovirus? +What is it called when gene segment reassortment with another influenza A virus can lead to viruses with novel gene segment combinations? +At what point was the second dose of ECpG2ECpG given? +What was used to visualize protein expression? +What type of cells had greater changes in ER structure and ER abundance? +What did the network reveal? +What two genes showed significant reversion in both Aedes and HEK cell lines? +What does the protonation of the amino group in MAP at pH = 2.0 make the ortho position in MQI more reactive than? +What can detect and quantify CMV DNA or DNA-RNA hybrids in clinical specimens? +What is the p value that is used to indicate statistical significance? +What are Papillomaviruses primarily responsible for infecting? +How long after inoculation were recipient ferrets placed in an opposite cage? +What is the name of the license? +What was the status of the epidemic in Sierra Leone as of January 18, 2015? +What was superior to the used combination in the two used doses in all of the measured parameters? +What is the threshold for both trough time in children and amplitude in persons? +What should future studies consider? +What is theDOI for this study? +What was not performed on the data? +What does the activation of T lymphocyte activation by DCs or stimulation with IL-2 trigger? +What is vaccination more likely to provide? +What percentage of uranyl acetate was used in the preparation of the grids? +How long after the initial treatment did the astrocytes need to be harvested? +What are the two known plasma membrane receptors? +What was generated using RNAComposer? +What might allow certain HLA variants to present viral antigens during an infection? +What has been studied as diagnostic markers to tell the difference between viral and bacterial pneumonias? +What was the leading cause of maternal death between 2006 and 2008? +What is the aim of the study? +What sort of chromatography purified GALT His-tagged fusion protein? +Where are the primers listed? +What was more common in patients who had started antimalarials prior to hospitalization? +Who wrote the recent synthesis Infectious Diseases of Humans? +What does sTfR inhibit in vivo? +What does AFE stand for? +What can Epidemiology studies link together? +What is the main effector molecule in THαβ immune response? +What kind of analysis tool is ViVan? +The percentage of TCD3 + lymphocytes subpopulation varied from 47.78 ± 4.45% to what percentage in group E pigeons? +What was added at a final concentration of 2 mM? +What percentage of women in the lowest wealth quintile said that distance was a problem? +What do the models in the model not allow? +What were used for IAV titration? +What type of microscope used to demonstrate co-expression with pan-Cadherin? +What was the sequence for spo0A of C. difficile strain 630Derm deposited in? +What was the heparin concentration for the mini-genome based EMSA? +What is the main etiological agent of pneumonia, bronchiolitis, and lower respiratory tract infections? +What could improve the ability to detect influenza virus strains and other respiratory viruses circulating among cruise ship travellers? +What were the concentrations of SAA after competition? +What percentage of deaths in the South-East Asia Region were of children aged under 15 years? +What did the breeder report in regards to her puppies? +What did this analysis focus on? +What version of MEGA was used to visualize the final tree? +What is the main receptor for EV71 in RD cells? +Who has the legislative authority to screen international travellers for evidence of infection? +Several viruses express a viral protein that mimics what other protein? +What represents a function that takes value 1 if A is satisfied and 0 otherwise? +What are community-based organizations indispensable partners in? +Host defense genes exhibit strong signs of what? +How many peptides have been found that can activate the T helper response after binding with MHC class II? +What does qRT-PCR analysis of six genes in gills of six Atlantic salmon going through smoltification indicate? +What type of GPCR is Rhodopsin? +What is a complementary technique that can be used to generate useful information when examining disordered proteins? +How many laboratory-confi rmed cases had been reported to WHO by October 25, 2009? +How many animals were treated daily with peptide injections for 10 days? +What type of proofreading is used in positivestranded RNA viruses? +How many ORF's are included in the new C. albicans ORFeome resource? +What two things should people be away from? +What is the membrane size of the Transwell system? +What is responsible for the interaction with congnate surface molecules present on target cells? +What does T20 lack? +At least how much increase in profit did the economy have? +How long was the MTT added to cells? +What is hTPK-DU177 derived from? +What is a major factor in people avoiding the flu? +How many potential immune-mediated diseases were reported in the Ad2 group? +What could miR-23a induction be the result of? +What did the study apply? +How many large transmission clusters were found in the ATHENA cohort? +What was the cut-off score for predicting mortality based on the maximum Youden' s index? +What has been argued has an important impact on consumer behavior in the context of wildlife trade? +What was the length of time for which quarantine was recommended? +What is insulin signaling? +What type of tannin is Hirsunin? +What type of virus direct host shutoff primarily through the induction of host mRNA degradation? +What type of model was established that could potentially screen new TLR5 agonists? +What virus was seen more in other European countries during the 2014-2015 season? +What was the name of the modified protocol? +What does CD8+ T cells produce? +What is the default interface when accessing PepMapper online? +What was the seroconversion rate for non-HCWs? +What does the secretion signal consist of? +What can prevent lethal infection in F. tularensis? +What is associated with certain characteristics of the surveillance data? +What was used to evaluate the livers? +Where was the single Nyctalus noctula bat found? +What was the oxygenation saturation index at the hospital? +What are assembled from FimA subunits into a helical coil? +What does the 379 and 384 residue affect? +What was used to count the tissue cysts in a mouse brain? +How long was the period of time in which cells were treated with JMN3-003 for? +What was added to the reaction? +How many full-length cDNA's were engineered to recover? +What does the use of b-mercaptoethanol do? +What does the new tool simplify? +How many processor cores did PowerEdge M-Series have? +What is a GTPase specifically associated with? +What are the transmission rates between individuals in the model determined by? +How long after transfection were the cells infected with the influenza A/PR/8 virus? +What do Error bars represent? +What is the range of values that are outside of the IQR but close enough to not be considered outliers? +What did LPTs' perceived susceptibility to? +What was used as the loading control for the immunoblots of HA and FLAG? +What type of cells produces IFN-β? +How many of the five cattle that were vaccinated with diluted expression antigen were completely protected? +How long did the initial accumulation of Ang- peak at? +What are transgenic memory B cells likely to do in our settings? +What did the analysis classify GAPDH, β2M, and RPS15 as? +What could these biomarkers be related to? +Present analytical sensitivity indicates that kits are suitable for the detection of low levels of what element in DENV2 infections? +What month was the peak incidence of RSV infection? +How many different breeds/ecotypes were studied in the latest study on pregnancy and parturition? +What type of outcome was surprisingly worse in patients without a fluid reductive factor? +How often was this analysis performed? +How many household-based surveys were there? +What is a rare autosomal recessive multisystem disorder that affects the transport of apical and junctional proteins in polarised cells? +What sort of insights can be gained from IAV infections? +What is the most represented collagen in the human organism? +What is the causative agent of chronic hepatitis B? +How many well-characterized Glycyrrhiza samples were analyzed? +How many epitopes bind to HLA-A11-01? +What interface controlled the serial bus port? +What type of centrifugation was used to isolate peripheral blood mononuclear cells? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix MCF-7 cells for 15 minutes? +What type of mass spectrometry was used for the identification of bacteria? +What peptide sequences were aligned to their respective clusters? +What does low levels of virus induce? +What is a more amenable to and simplifies molecular diagnostics? +What virus is more difficult to isolate than CVA16? +What did our preliminary models suggest could plausibly lead to persistence of the virus in a generic large pig population? +What is the most widely supported theory explaining the higher risk of Dengue/DSS? +What are the major secondary structure in δ-crystallin? +What does the low basal expression level of IFIT1 bind to? +What model is better than the generalized logistic model when describing the beginning of the curve? +Why were viruses removed from the tree? +What is one of the important mediators of inflammation in response to viral infection? +How much protection did mice with pgsA-CTA1-sM2/L. casei receive? +What is the opportunistic infection caused by? +What was chosen to forecast additional new case counts at time points one week, two weeks, four weeks, and eight weeks from the current date? +What is not driving the variation of diapause propensity? +What percentage of CO 2 was in the incubator? +What percent of people infected with the Human T cell lymphotropic virus 1 infection develop either adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma or a chronic neurological disease? +What did the systematic review focus on? +What were mice monitored daily for after infection? +What is the MeV-specific inhibitor of the viral RdRp complex? +What are antibodies directed against the Fc part of autologous IgG? +What country showed that a significant portion of NTM diseases were T-SPOT positive? +What is the most prevalent multipartite genus? +Who synthesized small interfering RNA including SF2/ASF siRNA and a'scrambled' siRNA? +What is the proposed timing of the frameshifting after? +What are two prime targets for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development? +What is the name of the long fragment identified as? +What was used to perform the meta-analysis? +What did Component 3 of the model improve? +What are small EVs called that LMP1 traffics with? +What was used to isolate Viral RNA from clarified supernatants? +What computer program was used to calculate the 50% inhibitory concentration and IC90 of natural products? +How many deaths are attributed to influenza in Europe? +What can be used to embed freeze-substituted samples? +What were volunteers who sacrificed time and energy to help others taken as indicators of in Tang et al. and Part 1 of their study? +What was used to measure the proliferation rate and doubling time of fibroblasts? +What is the coldest month in the Congo? +How many HIV/AIDS related claims were registered in 22 years? +What are low coreceptor expression levels associated with? +What might provide a rationale to design an effective therapeutic strategy against cancer? +Why were recipient ferrets placed in an opposite cage? +What two elements were present on day 7 of the Reed-Muench method? +What does the activated Angiotensin II answer for? +What has been reported to mediate virus phagocytosis of enteroviruses? +Starting conditions and process allow one to view the entire system of what? +What other mammals are thought to be at risk for astrovirus transmission? +What is a recognized problem in many parts of the world? +What is the minimum free energy for a given sequence fragment with a given persistence length, temperature and solvent condition? +What country has some amazing levels of biodiversity? +Where did the EV71 virus originate? +What did the VACV mutant delete? +What is really critical to improving health literacy? +What are synthetic oligonucleotides that fold into unique 3-D structures called? +Who provided the human embryonic kidney 293 stable cell lines? +What are two serious complications of H7N9 infection? +What is the small ubiquitin related modifier? +What are one of the most popular platforms in molecular technologies? +How many cases of CVA16 were detected? +How many independent RNA preparations were used in qPCR experiments? +What was generated from 100ng template? +What is the average length of bacteria proteins? +What do most epidemiological and interventional studies about septic shock report? +How many CEACAM/PSG homologs do mice contain? +What city is the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology located in? +What does c-di-GMP induce? +What cells are more actively involved in systemic disease? +What type of analyses did Drosophila XendoU homologs undergo? +What is used throughout this mini-review to denote the analysis of B cells based on binding between the B cell receptor and a specific antigen used as bait? +How long was the critical defect that was regenerated using the mPCL-TCP scaffold and BMP? +What are N and L proteins required for? +How many functional pollinator groups are there? +What was created by a commercial provider? +What was used to prepare cell lysates? +What are two examples of membrane bound organelles? +What promotes G to A transitions and G to C, C to G and C to A transversions? +What was used to compare the distributions of the predicted infection risks with the reported attack rates? +What is the neurostransmitter that is a member of the nerve growth factor family? +What is used to study antibodies on the surface of cells? +What can be a way to treat related diseases? +What could have applied to ITAM and ITIM to coevolve? +What is a barrier to lentiviral spillover in great apes? +What were generated by transient co-transfection into 293T cells of the specific transfer vector? +Where was the extracted RNA stored until needed? +What method was used to determine the efficacy of Rab5a knockdown? +What were the birds seeded in? +Why did we only search English, Scandinavian languages and Spanish? +What was the overall MTCT rate of HIV infection among exposed infants? +What is the significance of the MSS method when tested against other benchmark methods? +What were immunoreactive bands detected by? +What did we discard that would have complicated the analysis? +What do individual blood components reflect? +What is more prevalent in HFPEF patients? +What is the weight-independent version of the statistic? +What does the DICE package assume for each spatial region? +What did the probe hybridize to a conserved sequence within the bacterial 16 s rRNA encoding gene reveal? +What are multifunctional adhesins that have been well characterized as colonization determinants of oral streptococci? +What did the study aim to construct? +What is an important factor in miRNA-vRNA complex formation? +What was defined as the duration from the appearance of the first symptom till the time of blood sample collection? +What does the parameters set reproduce? +How many components explain the observed correlation among independent variables? +What will lncRNAs involvement in host pathogenesis pave the way for? +What was excluded from the study? +Where is KEN located? +What does each dot correspond to? +What are the downstream proteins of TBK1? +What is the average number of sexual partners in a TIP population model? +What is mitigated by zinc supplementation? +How many other flaviviruses have been introduced from the OW to the NW? +What does the loss of Nedd4 family ligases inhibit? +What is a cell-autonomous status to restrict virus infection and replication in response to viral infection? +What cells appeared as though there were pleats on the surface of the cells? +What transcription factors are involved in Ang/Tie-regulated gene transcription? +What was used to measure the kinetics of binding between the peptides? +What do activatory monocyte-derived DCs produce in the first few hours after interaction with T cells? +How long was F78's infection period? +Why are fluorescent proteins particularly good for providing a live and dynamic view of gene activity? +What did the B-1a cell deficient CD19 −/− mice have a significantly reduced rate of? +What are the two types of SwIV strains that are circulating in the pig population? +What does kaposin B promote? +What is the electrochemical oxidation of MAP to MAP OX? +What did human macrophages also support replication of? +What are the latest generation of siRNAs? +What is widely used to distinguish the subunit composition of proteins? +How many patients were examined for these proteins? +What was incubated with DNase I for 30 min at 37 • C and finally heated to 65 • C for 5 min to inactivate the enzyme? +What was extracted from 400 L of the original samples? +How much of the world's average level is the forest area in China? +What type of signals can VSIG4 deliver? +What genes were expressed in different types of cancer cells? +What was not observed in any animals beyond expected daily fluctuations? +What is used to collect PEGylated conjugates? +What cells were used to study liver disease? +What is it possible for when the original and new host species are not closely related? +How many patients had dP/dt measurements? +What animals received the PRRSV vaccine? +What may change just as quickly as past eugenic stances once transformed into more liberal views? +What type of staining was used for RV16? +How many down-regulated DEGs are there? +What are some promising vaccine candidates? +What did pKNT25 add to the N or C-terminus? +What type of cell sorter was used to sort single cells with high cell-surface CLR expression? +What type of analysis showed that TGEV strains could be divided into two groups? +What type of expression correlation is caused by cross hybridization? +What did they use to build the larger patch? +What is the downstream adaptor of RIG-I? +What was shown to rescue the M2 phenotype? +What is HNRNPH1 involved in? +What was signed before or at the collection time? +What groups have shown that selective packaging requires a series of PS-like elements? +How many questions were included in the full survey? +What was simulated as a stochastic compartmental Susceptible-Infected-Recovered model to provide predictions of epidemic risk and severity? +What is the coding sequence of crCD40L shared with? +What was the case fatality rate of vivax malaria in children under five years of age? +What gene was used to collect data? +What was the earliest date for records in the USPTO database? +What was used to enhance the throughput and match the range of the flow sensor? +What is a remarkable modification technique for production of highly specific and efficient antibody products? +What percentage of patients had bronchiolitis at discharge? +What is the technique based on? +What is the IC 50 value of deoxypodophyllotoxin? +What is considered a component of clinical failure? +What is the maximum number of iterations that can be considered Statistical significance? +Antigen-experience cells showed an increase in levels of which CD molecule? +Where does Popper prefer to use to showcase his knowledge? +What was used to compare hazards of time to event? +How long was PULSin preincubated in medium before PsVs addition? +What cells accumulate preferentially over other cells at inflamed sites? +What will researchers use to examine how WNV RPs interact with initial infections in animal models? +What type of microscopy was used to capture the images of the infected cells? +What might patients with mild symptoms not show? +What has been suggested to serve as a marker for cancer diagnosis? +What animals were negative for shedding from upper respiratory tract? +What percentage of people die by suicide in high-income countries have mental disorders? +How many fecal samples from normal US adult swine were screened for NoV? +How many cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome arose in China in 2002? +What plasmid was co-expressed in producer cells with HIV-1 NL4-3? +What is the only species member of hepatovirus? +What type of defects have been observed in Drosophila Parp and Parg mutants? +What is the membrane-bound form of LC3 that serves as the marker of autophagy induction? +What do the cyan curves correspond to? +What percent amino acid sequence identity does Cpn60.2 show? +What does the presence of the ssDNA band in pIHBoV1-transfected HEK293 cells suggest? +How long was RNA reverse transcribed at 50 C for? +How many host species did the model for DENV predict? +What did Allainguillaume discover? +What type of workstation was used in the experiment? +What percentage of genogroup I norovirus cases will become symptomatic 0.4 days after infection? +What production was associated with pathogen epitopes but not their microbiome homologs? +How many regions fall beyond the cut off distance? +What is the UBF transcription factor lacking? +What was used to group the resulting transcriptomes? +The nephropathy enrichment map appears distinct with what kind of activies? +What kind of glycosides were isolated from A. japonica? +Who gave the BCG strain Pasteur? +What is the range of the HScore between in the current study? +How many children were admitted to the pediatric emergency unit during the 5 year study period? +Pulmonary and/ renal SP-D deficiency renders mice more susceptible to what? +What are porcine noVs classified into? +What is the goal of finding the set of edges with maximum weight? +What was found to decrease infection by as much as 95%? +What is the source of seasonal forcing in measles and pertussis? +What does arginase-1 expression increase in cells of infected brains over naïve cells? +What was used to measure protein? +What can a comparison of the observed distribution of genes with the expected distribution of GC3s reveal? +What is a monocyte derived cytotoxin that is implicated in tumour regression, septic shock, and cachexia? +What is the binding constant of the embelin-Pol interaction? +What does the ruptured mitochondria cause? +What does the expression of ADAP2 dramatically induce? +What is the relationship between the number of circulating neutrophils and the extent of intestinal necrosis in males and females? +What was the final elongation of the RT-PCR product for 10 min? +What were the two least stable genes in geNorm and NormFinder? +What cells were identified as binding OVA peptide-class II tetramers? +What is the overall proteincoding capacity of the CedPV genome? +What percentage of respondents wore face masks during routine husbandry practices? +What is shown in Additional file 1? +How much of the journeys did farmers and transporters report sharing vehicles? +What percentage of asthma exacerbations are virus induced? +What type of trials are IDO inhibitors being carried out in? +How many isolates from this season were available for sequencing? +What is selective for EPAC2? +What can viral infections cause in cellular proteomes? +What did the concentration of PD98059 to treat HL60 and NB4 at? +What are the characteristic attributes that are present in two different grouper species as well as barramundi found in multiple sites in Borneo called? +What did we observe in a substantial number of patients for whom vaccination status was known? +What was the mean and standard deviation of the averaged five-minute baseline ambient aerosol concentration? +What did some outbreaks in this region have few or no cases of? +What can only occur through transportation of biomolecules and immune cells in biofluids? +What was the statistical measure for 28 day mortality? +What is a pharmacological agent that should be studied to reduce the incidence of PICD in ACLF patients? +How many primers did the multiplex HCV/MS2-like IC have? +How many Archaea genomes are included in the input dataset? +What type of supernatants were treated with Pam3CSK4 or CpG? +What was shorter for those with HIV? +What did isoliquiritigenin greatly enhance? +What is produced ubiquitously or in a cell specific manner? +What do many N-glycans also affect? +What are the genes that cause DSB formation called? +What were MDCK cells lysed with? +What should be used in limited circumstances? +What is required for induction of necroptosis? +What type of organism has been approved as an adjuvant for humans? +What is the LPN group similar to? +What is the paramyxovirus causing Newcastle disease? +What is a current problem in Taiwan? +What is a transtracheal ventilation with variable gas flow? +What did the results show about the sensitivity of duplex UNDP-PCR specific for PCV2 and TGEV? +What is the term for the duration an infectious individual can transmit the disease before being isolated? +What accounts for 30% of the variance? +What type of infection did pigs have? +How many patients received antiarrhythmic medical therapy? +What percentage of enterovirus sequences were similar to several types within EV species A? +What is often associated with ALI? +What separated the two piglet populations? +What are the two known plasma membrane receptors? +What is greatly facilitated by the improvement of sequencing capacity and the growing number of protein structures being resolved? +How many T cell defects were identified by Haloplex? +What three genes were altered in H7402-X cells? +What were immunofluorescence analyses performed using? +What plays an important role in a cattle producer's decision? +What was used as tester in the beginning phase of the PCR? +What was affected by method of temperature assessment across all time periods? +What was the forward primer for qPCR? +Who provided the antibodies against a-tubulin? +What did the collection represent? +What is it called when cells rupture? +Microcephaly is caused by what kind of insect? +What is an 18-mer peptide derived from griffithsin? +What will this chapter focus on? +What was the most important environmental predictor? +What software package platform was used to generate molecular surfaces? +What is the average gyration radius of I 3 state? +What is the probability of virus detection from an infected individual? +What happens to subtargetsaturating doses when a target has a high affinity for the target? +How many countries contribute to the number of visitors to Hong Kong? +What is typically carried out with numerical methods? +What is the only drug approved to protect against radiation? +What kind of properties does the rhizome of Rheum palmatum L have? +What did Ir-CPI reduce in rats and mice? +What did not influence progression to ALI when adjusted for a specific pathogen? +What considerations may become of international relevance when patients travel back to their home countries? +What is the major ubiquitin E3 ligase that leads to degradation of p53 by proteasome? +What is the mean residue weight? +When did ED-SSS data start transferring to Taiwan? +Who developed Inebilizumab? +What was used to further purified the sample? +What is less than ideal for the broad measurement of EVD exposure? +What are the estimated replication errors of all the viral transcribed RNAs? +What are the two types of antiviral drugs known to be effective against the swine flu virus? +What does contingency depend on? +What does the copy number of the coat protein depend on? +What was invalid in this process? +How many patients were admitted for 96 hours or longer? +What was used to confirm the presence of AIV in harvested allantoic fluids? +What was the sensitivity of Touchdown LAMP found to be? +What did the phase 1 trial use? +What type of virus is simian foamy virus? +What was the diet of dogs with diarrhea called? +What are MMPs? +How much of the human population gets infected with tuberculosis each year? +What is the name of the drug that has neurotoxic effects? +What were not observed? +What was used for data analysis? +What was well confirmed with conserved syntenies? +What did the sickest patients often bypass? +When did the first farm get infected? +What is responsible for delivering the nascent polypeptide to the endoplasmic reticulum? +What contributes significantly to inflammation and fibrosis? +What is the second regulation? +What are sites needed to examine? +What treatment abolished this effect? +What type of solution blocked the CTE cells? +What percentage of healthy people carry S. aureus? +What is the source of Plumbagin? +What percentage of amino acid identity do partial rep sequences have compared to known circoviruses? +What was omitted from the transcribed work? +Oral and laryngeal squamous cell carcinomas had levels of what gene higher than independent mouth tissues? +What was harvested to determine the occurrence of infection? +What is the official consensus on fomite spread? +The number of macromolecular complex genes in BC9 following BmNPV infection following an increase in expression was similar to what prior report? +How many of the nine core functions have a one-to-one relationship with the functions of the public health classification? +What is the associated quarantine reproduction number denoted by? +What are the main areas of response to the crisis? +What are serine proteases known as? +What were the raw data from the chromosome-targeting study using mouse pancreatic alpha and beta cells obtained from? +What has been developed to identify at-risk populations? +How many contigs of Colubraria transcriptome contain a ShKT domain? +What does targeted gene sequencing produce a smaller, more manageable data set than? +What was used to determine the relationship between clinical manifestations, laboratory values, complications and survival outcome? +What kind of training does one need in order to be able to join CD personnel in their operations? +What does gRNA/Cas9 induced DSB promote? +What was stained for H&E and PAS staining? +What gene activates macrophages and increases their ability to kill intracellular bacteria? +What is the LRF value for PEDV? +When was the LandScan ™ High Resolution global Population Data Set last accessed? +How many patients were studied in these studies? +What role does the adaptor protein ASC play in the NLRP3 inflammasome formation process? +What is the most widely used adjuvant in current licensed vaccines? +What are the principal virus families listed in? +The overview accentuates the emergence of what among and within animal phyla? +How long did it take for the V H and V L plasmids to be cotransfected into CHO-K1 cells? +What are the two key residues in N protein that were involved in inducing Tregs proliferation? +What can be experimentally manipulated to select for virus variants with altered biological characteristics? +How many of the top ten cited articles were about DDT resistance? +What are the predominant autoreactive antibodies in PBC? +What percent of cases were non-healthcare workers? +What does hs-CRP stand for? +Where is the Australian National University Medical School located? +What was not performed in our patients? +What does each cell ratio value represent? +What was measured by the ORAC assays? +What did all scFv-Fcs exhibit? +What leads to more fragmented networks in stationary states? +What are the estimated estimated mutation rates per site per year? +Levels of what protein in the pancreas were decreased after caerulein treatment? +What do more abdomen CT scans need to be acquired and annotated to take full advantage of? +What does SP stand for? +What percentage of cases fulfilling the SCD had been reported by this timepoint? +What was used to further evaluate the function of avian or mouse DCs? +What does the term "i" mean? +What percentage of bSA was blocked in PBS buffer? +How many different subtilases are encoded by the Arabidopsis genome? +What did we want to study in the voting methods? +After 24 hours, what was the immersion fixed in for 24 hours? +What does EPs 7630 reduce? +What kind of processing is used by Tencent NLP? +What does TCID stand for? +What is not needed for successful protein expression in RTT? +What was the pooled prevalence of depressive symptoms in Chinese older adults? +What percent of cells were infected by 48 hpi? +What does the trigger for membrane fusion have to be distributed over? +What two peptides on their own were able to induce significant inflammation in the muscles of C57BL/ 6J mice? +What does the USP46 homolog Ubp9 regulate in the unicellular fission yeast S. pombe? +What shape are scatters of sample roughly distributed in? +What are reads annotated in after alignment? +What did the MSA incidence curve fitted curves and peak values intermediate between? +What did the software at the animal shelter fail to keep up to date on? +What are two examples of where data sharing is being implemented? +What was determined as the halfway point between the tree root and the youngest internal node? +What are two inhibitors of epithelial sodium channels? +What has the protein been linked to? +What was used to photograph the birds eggs? +At what point did the most dramatic upregulation of EGR1 occur? +What was the mean 3-day re-visit rate after implementing the global budget system? +What is the third type of ligand-based design? +What was the global rate of nonsynonymous to synonymous substitutions for all protein coding genes? +How long was the stimulation? +What were the resulting colonies screened by PCR using forward and reverse primers for? +What was administered to check for cognitive impairment? +What is a critical property of social networks? +What is RapidMiner 5.0? +What does the formation of transcription initiation complexes cause? +What is driven by the following events? +The ability of the immune system to evoke an immune response against subsequent vaccinations results in lower what? +What was used to discard sequence reads with low quality? +What did the demonstration of the development and early responses of nAbs correlate with? +What does the plasma membrane open to allow the passage of? +What is the abbreviation for being infected by an infectious individual from one of the eight neighbouring groups? +What results should not be used to exclude a diagnosis of rabies? +What signaling pathways have not been found in the regulation of cytokines and viral replications? +What should be performed to confirm normal genetic status of cells? +How many subjects were hospital-based compared? +What type of stimuli increase hepatocyte USP18 and blunt IFN-␣ signaling? +What treatment has been known to shorten the duration of influenza viral shedding in children and adults? +How many patients were positive by microscopic examination? +In what stage of melanoma patients was the Synchrotope MA2M plasmid DNA vaccine used? +What percentage of women in Lao PDR prioritized financial constraints over quality of drugs? +What do pigs serve as a reservoir of? +What does the low rate of enrolment of eligible ward patients and wide variation across sites suggest? +What percentage of infectivity during the first week of the rash is relative infectivity just prior to the rash? +What term is used to describe the space-time interaction in Model 4? +What are some of the model parameters to consider in a coevolutionary adaptation process? +What is the infection indicator for host j at a given time? +How long after an AAV/RVSV infection were mice injected with rVSV viruses? +What are two factors that recruit immune cells to induce apoptosis? +What are examples of highly correlated competing variables? +What two methods were used for PR8 and pandemic viruses? +How many classes of CPD photolyases are there? +What did all birds succumb to? +How many anatomic landmarks were chosen? +What type of analysis showed that the pH1N1 infection increased NFAT expression and activated NF-kB signaling? +What is the only diagnostic tool used to direct febrile patient management? +What did an additional amount of infectious PEDV add to infection medium with SDPP do? +When did the first North American outbreak of WNV occur? +What percentage of selected samples were positive for PathoChip HPV16 detection? +How many people did not want to receive the flu vaccine when it is available? +What is the estimated half life of anti-RSV IgG? +What is the Lv3 block dependent on? +What were Caspase-11 and Cpb1 cloned in-frame into? +What was added to each extended product? +What is a major cause of fever in Africa? +How long did it take for the brains, SCs, and ONs to be removed? +What two types of viruses are amenable to detection by rt-PCR assays? +What is the purpose of reassortant viruses? +What were used to transform XL1-Blue bacteria? +What was decreased in milk samples collected from inoculated tissue when it was able to be collected? +What type of response does the germinal center response produce? +What could improve the issue of poor in situ efficiency of GEMs? +What are the probabilities of severe health outcomes for each severity category based on? +How much serially diluted was culture medium in BHI? +What percentage of CO 2 is in penicillin-streptomycin in human lung carcinoma cells? +What are sentinel physicianbased clinical surveillance, virological surveillance, and notifiable infectious disease surveillance? +What treatment mimicked the effect of fluvastatin on THP-1 cells? +What did the single nucleotide mutation result in? +What are some examples of cellular stress signals? +What does the tKL gene encode? +What method was used to determine the antiviral activity of Q7R against viruses? +What is more abundant with Mp-sIM than with Mps? +What is the name of the program that allows scientists to publish their work free of charge? +What is the free-rider problem sometimes used as a justification for? +What is shown for equal loading control? +What was collected from AKI patients and healthy controls? +What is the worst possible outcome? +What is fundamental to the analysis of population evolution? +What are CD4+/FOXP3+ Tregs a subset of? +The chosen periods were designed for what purpose? +Immunosenescence and clonal energy reduce what in aging individuals? +What did all participants criticize the lack of funding and minor role of in managing the health of hospital staff? +What domain does NODs and IPAF contain? +What gene expression was increased in canine distemper virus infected dog's cerebellum? +What disease did Schwarzenegger die from? +What does activation of the SOCS-3 deficient cells result in? +What was used to assess the antiviral activities of anhydride modified proteins? +What year was it determined that direct DC contact was associated with the onset of MERS? +What can only unwind short duplexes? +What are the basis of our primary screen luciferase assays? +What kind of analyses were these genes used in? +What comprises heterogenous clinical conditions? +What was used to amplify a 200 nucleotide fragment of the IBV-N gene? +What percentage of the world population is affected by respiratory human pathogen? +What are two bases of severe influenza infection? +What is one measure of transmissibility? +What is the name of the new method that unifies probabilistic evolutionary and thermodynamic models to predict global RNA structures? +What is a latent variable opposed to? +What is the size of the longest conserved region from the 95% consensus? +What did the predicted start codon for the L1 ORF become? +How many bed closures were there in 2016/17? +What are some prominent groups in the Lophotrochozoa lineage? +What two factors were used to manually confirm identifications of lipid features that did not match to entries in the AMT tag database? +What is the method called that is oriented to conformational epitopes prediction? +What is the aa sequence identity between ADRV-58L and RGV-53R? +What type of virus expressed the desired antigens and VLPs? +What percentage of patients infected with a typable Enterovirus were carrying an HEV? +What theory predicts that a system will rapidly collapse onto a lowerdimensional manifold? +What are two ARBs that have functional evidence that they cross the blood brain barrier? +What was investigated? +What are FAST protein TMDs and endodomains required for? +What drugs remain active and have been adding to the TCAD regimen? +What software was used to analyze the amino acid sequence of human DKK1? +What term represents the instantaneous force of infection applied to a susceptible i at time t? +What was used to reverse transcription? +What is known to be regulated by intra-molecular interactions between different domains of Csk 20? +What is the main mechanism underlying ongoing tissue destruction in GFAPcR1D mice? +What is the most notable structural difference between the RdRP domains and the WT BVDV? +What are IC/LPS or dexamethasone treatments often referred as? +How many children were studied in the second year? +What are shown in wells 2-4 and 5-7? +What might have an influence on the codon usage of AC4 genes? +What are the primary sites of non-enzymatically generated histones? +What was the average length of stay for an ECMO? +What was the stent length selected to be? +What did DeSantisantisantis and colleagues show a limited dose effect on? +How many MAPK signaling pathways have been identified? +What was used instead of aptamer as a negative control? +What percentage of polyacrylamide gel was used to prepare the extracts? +What could the expression of a specific viral receptor do? +What may not be collected routinely? +What viral protein was unable to decrease the induction of luciferase? +How many unique tRNA species are there in bacterial genomes? +Where is the HSRC located? +How many patients died by day +100? +How many children with underlying diseases had received the PIA vaccination? +What year was the rinderpest eradication? +What is one of the most studied viruses in relation to the elderly? +What could play a major role in mitigating the public health impact of future influenza pandemics? +How many authors took part in these studies? +How long were livers harvested after infection with P. falciparum NF54 sporozoites? +In what year did Taiwan have a HEV71 outbreak? +What was collected daily for 4 days after the X-31ca vaccination? +What was used to detect fluorescent western blots? +What was the first number used to calculate each conformation? +What are MLCK and Rho known for? +When was the emergence of FTLSV and its association with FTLS first confirmed? +What value agrees with the p SI of the S and I values very well? +What is an important signaling molecule for the DNA sensing pathway? +Where is Thermoanaerobacter frequently found? +What does the dual beam instrument permit? +Who is driving the integration of EPI and Maternal Neonatal and Child Health programs? +How many virginal protein families were used to identify UViGs? +What is a good marker of myocardial injury? +What are important for understanding the mechanisms that contribute to pathogenesis? +What format is used for run record files? +How often does the subcutaneous injection occur? +What kind of conditions occur simultaneously during the ookinete stage? +What type of cells were co-cultured for 3 d with activated or naïve CD4 T cells? +How many peptides were in the negative set? +What was not contingent on the route or volume of an inoculation? +What is the term for a multisystem disease characterized by impaired organ perfusion resulting from vasospasm? +How were PECs extracted? +What did we harvest culture supernatant at? +How many reported laboratory confirmed cases does this data contain? +What is one of the most immunogenic structural proteins? +What mRNA has substantial reintiation activity? +How long were the rats allowed acclimatize to new surroundings? +What was used to perform specific quantitative PCR? +What were circRNAs disregarded as? +What are changes crucial to? +What is to be considered social distancing? +What can RNase A non-covalently self-associate by doing? +Who provided funding for sequencing of marine nematodes? +What has been used to directly detect free energy differences between a reference structure and a test structure? +What shows the extent of identity and similarity across different classes of GSTs? +What is completely buried in the hydrophobic core of the NS1 effector? +What are a prerequisite for directed genetic manipulation of RNA viruses? +Where were these defects confirmed? +What is phosphorylated on a serine at position 209? +What is a peptide with antiviral activity that has recently been discovered? +What does the SAMBA flu duplex test couples isothermal amplification with? +What does Rubicon suppress? +What kind of antioxidant is found in fruits, vegetables, leaves and grains? +What market did most large-scale sellers operate in? +What is the optimal RH value? +What two compounds have shown the highest and lowest HOMO level energies? +What is a key regulator of the development of stratified epithelial tissues? +What did the initial studies use to generate mixed populations of holotoxins? +How long was the centrifugation process? +The severity of inflammation in the entire section of brain, SC, and ON is determined as described in what? +What do blue arrows denote? +How many publications dedicated to prostate cancer have been published in the past 5 years? +What can be used to better control viral attenuation? +What was the time when the antibody level was highest? +What is the transcriptional factor of δ-secretase? +How many contacts occurred during the study? +What is the first ITAF described for the HIV-1 5 UTR IRES? +What was the principal focus of the present study? +What cells are H5Anh-pp production in? +When did the vaccination policy change to quadrivalent meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine? +What was the cut off value for predicting the development of severe complications attributable to VSB? +What were the Severity scores in SAPS II and APACHE II? +At 12 months, what percent of patients had fibrosis? +What is the scale bar of Presumptive nucleocapsid material within the nucleus prior to envelopment? +What is a lag phenomenon in the growth of tumors? +How many functional genes were identified from non-mammalian species? +What does EGCG prevent? +What did we not collect data on? +What does CD8+ T cells produce? +What is the term for the existence of commensal microbes that colonize organs within the human body? +What is a primary mechanism of biodiversity loss? +What does TMB stand for? +What did the China GF-5 project not have? +What is the traditional term for Indonesian medicines? +How were missing viruses and missing zoonoses maps calculated? +What are the primary genes provided by retroviral and lentiviral systems? +What is Bhutan's population? +How many top-level classes are in version one of the public health classification? +How long was the extract from the leaf? +What are ubiquitous DNA viruses that cause a wide spectrum of illness? +What does activation of the src tyrosine kinases result in? +What temperature was the thermocycler programmed to incubate at? +What was extracted from the peritoneal cavity and bone marrow of each mouse and then into Trizol? +What was pSTAT1 more closely related to than pIRF3? +How long is the time of air disinfection? +What was used in-frame with the start of B2 ORF of flock house virus RNA1 to obtain pFR1gfp? +What is a complicated, multilevel procedure that involves medical and legal concerns? +What does the 'A' before AtmRNA and AtRNA refer to? +What is a measure of how different two probability distributions are? +What could a vaccine target? +What does averaging over all nodes obtain? +What was used to acquire immunoblot images? +What is one of the most untoward consequences of long-term orbital spaceflight? +What kind of treatment situations might require additional c-interferon? +What is the relationship between the list of pulmonary diseases associated with inflammation and those where GSH repletion is protective? +How long after the injection will follow-up visits happen? +What is an integral part of the Mental Health Action Plan of the World Health Organization? +How many health workers died in 2015? +What was the new virus found in R. solani DC17 named? +How many homes were used for floor dust samples? +What did the sequence of AB462810/007Lm-1vp show a greater affinity with? +What did H2AK119ub levels also do in cycloheximide-treated cells? +What was used to display and gate out PI positive/dead cells? +What is the term for the estimated efforts needed to overcome perceived barriers on doing protective actions? +How could HIV-1 and HIV-2 RNA levels in the plasma of infected patients be detected? +What does each square in the Y-axes represent? +What can be designed to have multiple discussion topics at a given as a scenario unfolds? +How were MTE cells harvested? +What version of Epi Info was used to enter and analyze the database? +What residues were selected for position 235? +Which three immunological groups were found to be compatible with a heterologous prime-boost regimen? +What are embedded in the uppermost SC? +How many paralogues of XendoU exist in X. laevis? +What are the first barrier to defend cells from external harm? +How many cats entered the destination agency from May to November 2016? +What percentage of HS was added to the final concentration of 10 6 cells/ml? +What is the costimulatory marker that human tDCs are particularly good at upregulating? +What was the yield of the CS-ES2-AF conjugate? +What other complications did not occur in the study population? +How long did it take for the level of BODIPY-stained LDs in Spn4A.RRLL-expressing cells to dramatically reduced? +How many equine herpesviruses have been described? +What percentage of SDS is in the lysate that is extracted? +What was added at 2 hrs post infection to experiment on IAV replication? +What did the Tukey test look for in UV-C radiation doses? +How often were the mice monitored? +What was detected from CSF, serum, throat and fecal samples? +What is another name for Simple sequence repeats? +What is the loss of G3 antibody-reactive protein not exclusively due to? +What persists after chronic demyelination? +What is a primary target for many viral proteins that seek to limit p53's functions? +What was the first published method for virus detection in cell culture? +What profession has consented to greater than average risk? +What was the median relative IL-8-mRNA expression for tonsillar hyperplasia? +What did NIV not reduce the need for in pneumonia-induced early mild ARDS? +What percentage of nucleotide identity is associated with EV68-lib01? +What year was the first lethal pandemic wave reported? +What is visible on the extracellular sides of membrane proteins? +How many significant populations were not counted in the 2001 census? +Who gets to decide if a patient with acute respiratory symptoms will be tested for influenza? +What can be exploited for industrial use? +How often were insect cells subcultured? +What does the log-score compare to? +What is the M2 anti-inflammatory phenotype compared with in clear cell renal cell carcinoma tissues? +What was the problem with the samples that could not be sequenced? +How many sets of complete data are there? +What is the predicted human non-allergen Tcell epitope that is expected to be effective as a peptide vaccine? +What scared me the most? +What does the composition of the microbiota and type of immune stimulatory products being delivered by the microbiota likely dictate? +What is the name of the license? +What was acquired within a mass range of 100-1000 m/z? +What is the genetic disorder that has a reduced head circumference? +What does the amount of microglia in the blood cells interfere with? +What is the most represented protein in the SG-AL? +What can influence the overall ENC? +What is the main role of RAS in the body? +What can be easily inserted into the viral genome with the help of the VSV reverse genetic system? +What are two things that are associated with poorer CKD prognosis? +When does CMV usually develop? +What type of cell cultures underwent apoptosis? +What is the name of the mediator released by the stomach during fasting or caloric restriction? +Who purchased the card9 siRNA? +What is the name of the Catholic University of Korea? +What had the strongest effect on behavioral intention? +What can distinguish two different viral species? +How many potential working sites were these cells? +What are the GenBank accession numbers for 20 sequences identified by the study designated? +What type of cells produce a large panel of cytokines/chemokines? +When were rotaviruses first described as a causative agent of gastroenteritis in humans? +What plays a key role in TCR-linked signal transduction pathways? +What does the current study provide evidence that branched PEI offers? +What percentage of U-251 cells are infected? +What is a physiological point of view when it comes to poultry? +What is a major barrier to efficient siRNA delivery? +What percent of MDBK cells survived in the presence of this bacteria? +What is the term for the presence of an acute infiltrate on a chest radiograph? +What might be combined to reduce the total number of cases? +Where do most zoonotic EID events originate? +What was generated using Red/ET recombination? +What is the signature of the pandemic death among healthy young adults? +What are some of the important host factors that viruses can exploit? +What year was the publication of the Brief Title? +What is the name of the license? +What are heterodimeric surface receptors that recognize Arg-Gly-Asp motifs in target proteins? +What could be used to tell the difference between immature and mature B cells? +What is used for oligonucleotide desalting? +What analysis detects the total number of vesicles or large particles present? +What is unlikely to attract plaudits? +What does the geometric centre of a GFM solely represent? +What are well known mechanisms of growth factor-dependent cell survival? +What percent of children in Taiwan got a vaccine to prevent the spread of the flu? +How many deaths have been linked to the outbreak? +What do the loadings of each cPC and gPC represent? +How many confirmed cases of H1N1 were there at the end of data collection? +What did we notice in the number of newborns between uninfected and infected pregnant infants? +What has not been included in the definition of ALF? +What were used as negative controls? +What percentage of the US population would receive 2 doses of the vaccine? +What was the amplitude cutoff value for the peroneal CMAP? +What is not applicable to the development of vaccines against viruses with high mutation rate? +What will also require re-evaluation and revision? +What is also identified? +What is responsible for virulence of ZIKV-Paraiba in vivo? +What type of subsets occur when a multi-transcript gene has at least one transcript that does not meet the search criteria? +What did the MARV infection completely block in our ERB cell line? +What kind of spectrometer was used to collect the NMR spectra? +What was used to match postal addresses to an existing spatial database? +What percentage of ethanol was needed to fix cells? +How many patients had a muscle or skin biopsy during ICU stays? +What was the mortality rate for pneumonia and influenza in Spain? +What is the underlying mechanism of differences in receptor binding ability? +What was the maximum prediction accuracy? +What are single-stranded DNA parvoviruses that are replication defi cient? +What is the average light unit of ELR1-IN mRNA? +What is one of the factors limiting P. aeruginosa proliferation on the skin? +How many patients completed their 12 month follow-up visit? +What is our protocol not able to tell between? +What do activated cathepsins do? +What nationality was Denis Burkitt? +Countries interact and engage with the world in alignment with what? +What are some of the proinflammatory cytokines produced by H7N9 infected patients? +For IgE measurement, what were the plates incubated with for 2 hours at room temperature? +What is the new genus of this virus? +What is the basic reproductive number of the vaccine? +What is a primary cause of severe acute lower respiratory tract disease in young cattle? +What is the structural component of CVB3? +What could be removed to allow for a more direct testing of sputum? +What genes were significantly up-regulated in EGF induced liver tumours? +What kind of effect does C200-mediated photocatalysis have on bacteria? +What mutation has been associated with severe disease in human cases? +Who contributed to the writing of the manuscript? +What is a large polymorphic protein with six Duffy-binding-like domains? +How many times will you receive vaccinations during the study? +How many patients were admitted to the resuscitation zone? +What makes genetic diagnosis often complex and delayed? +What does Vp24 bind directly to? +What can be used in studies to provide insight into how some poxviruses evolve strategies? +How many cases of encephalitis are reported worldwide each year? +How many randomly selected cell islands were acquired? +What is an example of an intravenous fluid resuscitation? +What was done to quantify the load of kobuvirus RNA copies? +How many mammalian species are there? +How long was the period of time in which the cells were harvested? +What did the current study hope to derive? +Where are the focused reconstructions of TssK and TssF-TssG deposited? +What does the 3A viral protein of PV contain? +What gene did DIZE reduce in STNx rats? +How many host proteins were identified? +What does HFD stand for? +What is an important mechanism responsible for amplifying PMN transmigration to sites of infection? +What could complement the antiviral activity of nucleotide/nucleoside analogues? +What gene did the feeder-free adapted HDF51iPS1 iPSC line express? +What is the total positive rate of protein expression of hBAP31 in human MM tissues compared to human normal tissues? +What are more prevalent in an animal host than in the soil? +What is not practiced in Nigeria? +What was added to breaking buffer to a final volume of 500 μL? +What is the percentage of HIV infection among prisoners in the United States? +What is the gold standard for the treatment of chronic heart failure? +What cells mostly produced the levels of IL-17? +What is the Shannon-index? +What is the name of the sheet that the results are presented in? +Where do wild animals seek refuge? +How many mother-baby pairs were studied in the ZVITAMBO study? +What type of events are rare but not negligible? +How long were the animals examined for development of teratomas? +What was the main cause of error? +What two factors support the value of the telerehabilitation program? +What did mice with hepatocyte-specific IFNAR-deletion show in the liver? +What does the term total MFI describe? +What do alpha herpesviruses initially infect? +What is the most native-like misfold? +What could provide a faster and stronger platform for designing vaccines/drugs? +What type of forest is less diverse in terms of tree species? +What could add to the challenge of analysis of gene evolution? +What was the chimeric BAC designated as? +What country has a Chief Medical Officer? +How many candidate lncRNAs were analyzed? +What is a useful feature of our model definition? +What type of model predictions are unbiased? +What was maintained between 0.5 and 2% by the addition of RBCs during the expansion phase? +What is one of the most effective methods in developing new drugs? +What are action verbs standardized according to? +What is the only host enzyme known to be required for the cleavage of the phlebovirus glycoprotein precursor? +What are the thermodynamic properties of pseudoknots important for predicting? +What does abated IFN signaling impair? +How many different types of features were included in the 'ALL-Fea' sequence encoding scheme? +What does hsc70 bind to? +How many potential assignments were there for the 5T7T9T-specific reflex test? +Where did overseas pilgrims go to get vaccinated? +What are many RNA granule proteins contain? +How many VIs structures were photographed? +What is a critical positive factor that targets the cGAS-mediated DNA sensing pathway? +What was able to inhibit tyrosine phosphorylation? +What was added to the 1x DMEM medium? +What has been the main control strategy of unforeseen epidemic outbreaks? +What type of inflammation can cause tissue injury? +Where is the micro-differential pressure sensor mounted? +What is represented by a dashed bar? +What did none of the work included in the study involve doing? +How long did A549 cells need to be treated with IFN-b before being infected with 5 plaque-forming units ml À 1 of wt or 67 mutant virus? +What did the data get used to calculate? +What is a central notion in comparing a tree with taxonomy? +What does the signal cascade cause? +What could prevent morbidity and mortality rates? +How many patients received SCTs between January 1, 2007 and August 31, 2011? +What are IDPs widely associated with? +What are those with a lower rate of microcephaly cases than predicted by the time lag after the last dengue fever epidemic? +What is a major cause of death in the first year of life? +What did MimoPro achieve better performance in than other methods? +When was a two-child policy proposed to start in China? +What is the primary site of siRNA uptake? +What was the only English medical journal published in mainland China for many years? +What supercomputer facility is located at KAU? +What can only be realised if movement of data is facilitated? +What type of cells are better protected from suppression by regulatory T cells? +What were male C57BL/6 mice injected with to reproduce the sepsis model? +What kind of protease is MAP0403? +What did the human brain cells show an increase in after they were expanded to the human body? +What was the sensitivity of RCA when using amplified product of the target gene? +What kit was used to isolate total mRNAs from cells? +What is the initial infected fraction set at? +What was provided for the Bayesian process? +What may provide a greater understanding of the property of a virus? +How many hospitals had obstetrical services in Thailand? +What sort of equations are analyzed analytically? +What is something that can be done to add more speed to the system? +What type of cells does Egr-1 function as a positive regulative factor of activation? +What is less useful for diagnosis? +What is the N F /n ratio? +How often does the team visit the participant's home? +What was added to the incubation mixtures to inhibit the virus? +What were used as an internal control? +Most antigens presented by MHC-I and MHC -II were associated with the biosynthesis and transport of what? +What were the detection limits expressed as? +What can be found in other groups of proteins? +What kind of quantification method was used in two studies? +How many patients had data with acceptable quality? +How many patients had a similar incidence of MRSA in ICU patients with CAP in a similar study? +What was the death rate during the first 24 hours in Bangladesh? +How many beds does Zhejiang University School of Medicine have? +The presence of a lymphocyte population following stroke could cause what? +What was detected between the CMD and CHD groups? +At what age could conjugates be reliably administered through the facial vein? +What type of economic decision model is presented to understand how the MRP can change the strategic behavior of farmers located close to a restriction zone? +How many contiguous residues did the A549 proteins have that changed to alanine? +What does the model for endstage liver disease determine? +What database are all F gene, SH gene and HN gene sequences submitted to? +What does the 95% confidence interval of R 0, 1{γ and ρ increase as the pop-attack weighting scheme discriminates less against? +Who had more non-patient contacts at work? +What is the G protein inhibitor that significantly inhibited LPA-induced DR6 mRNA expression? +How long were the anti-IFN-c and anti-TNF-a blocking mAbs injected daily for? +What was used to purified Yeast tRNA Phe? +What are two specific subunits of STT3B-OST that have overlapping overlapping? +What molecule can explain the immune response to certain economically important viruses and vaccines? +What are enzymes that separate in an energy-dependent manner? +What was generated by C-terminal addition of a single 66 histidine tag? +What percentage of Triton X-100 was needed to culture cells after three washes? +What is the number of cleavages on which the data are based given in? +What were defined as clades with bootstrap proportions of ≥70 or posterior probabilities of ≥95%? +What country has a history of dictatorship and military rule? +Who funded the study? +What type of model was used to identify a negative correlation between HI titers and years post-pandemic vaccination? +What does the new data type reveal? +What was the predicted molecular weight for the MNV-1 N-term protein? +What were the transfections of U937 cells, HeLa cells, and PBMCs performed with? +What are N2 and N3's 2′-hydroxyls with? +What are Treg cells as? +What was analyzed using software? +What has been marked on each link of the mobility network? +What percentage of confluency were heLa cells able to reach after being treated with pCAGGS-AM2/BM2? +How many major protease families does the new model cover? +What genotype of cells showed higher levels of IFN-g production? +What doesIL-1β promote? +What package supports creating targeted method files for Bruker and Waters instruments? +What is the highest at 1-2 days p.m.? +What was collected at 48 hpi? +What could have led to the underestimation of the incidence? +What was calculated to achieve 80-90% confluency? +What has been shown to safely implement and improve oxygenation in burn intensive care units? +How many averages were found for each group? +What does the absence of R2R correspondence surrounding hmC indicate about the structure of the adjacent sequence segments? +How many times were cells frozen and thawed? +What gives rise to highly local within-city mobility kernels? +What percentage of medical charts will be reviewed by a second MCR? +What does the model suggest with few structural rearrangements involving flexible regions? +What does data interpretation rely on? +What was used to harvest all of the Caco-2 cells? +What was used to capture the images? +What did rocaglamide interfere with? +What could translators do in hospitals? +What was the heritability for the heat + NDV birds for 6 dpi? +How many people worldwide have HIV/AIDS? +What was used as the sweep gas initially? +What is liver failure a well-defined disease entity with a homogenous population of? +What is the binding of special protective peptides crucial for? +How many people took the survey in Switzerland? +What does the protein SIRT1 regulate? +What percentage of the maximal neutralizing effect is shown in the dilutions? +What was sequenced completely? +What region is a hub for MDR-virulence convergence? +What is the predominant NAAT used for diagnostic testing? +What was collected and centrifuged at 1,000 Âg for 10 min at 4˚C? +How many Descriptive statistics for EPI clusters were generated? +What did the absolute IC 50 values decrease with increasing amounts of viral inocula? +What does EIPA block? +What is the ability of HuNoV protease to do? +What does wt CI release at day 7 after HAE infection? +What are RPI369 and RPI2241 used for? +What did sGP interfere with? +What is the supplementary crystallographic data for the paper? +What are the principal cause of epidemic gastroenteritis? +Who used least mean square filtering methods to estimate the incidence of emergency room consultations for respiratory conditions? +What was used to homogenize Vero cells? +What is the first nucleotide of quartet j? +What was removed from the brain at onset of neurological disease? +What was the mean airway pressure in spO 2? +When was the vaccination program rolled out in the UK? +What type of RNAs are defective-interfering RNAs? +What is the probability of a visit for the eight groups directly next to the hotspot? +What were entomologic thresholds based on? +What are the mean ENC values for H5N1 influenza A virus, severe acute respiratory syndrome, and human bocavirus? +How many children died before engraftment? +What type of pathogenesis does the overexpression of C/EBPβ in an AD mouse model accelerate? +What is increased in the blood sera of pregnant women with acute ZIKV infection? +Where have the Cryo-EM maps described in the study been deposited? +How long was the VHH expression from E. coli? +What is likely to be a logical therapeutic target for ALI/ARDS? +What two viruses are in the same genus of paramyxoviruses? +What gene expression in woodchuck hepatocytes is inversely related to WHV DNA titres in acute WHV infection and entecavir-treated chronic WHV carriers? +How many patients had co-infection with other bacteria? +What does Establish structures, tools and procedures to manage? +Who provided the virus A/Fort Monmouth/1/ 47-ma? +What is an important cytokine for bacterial clearance? +What is the process where tumors attain mesenchymal features which make it easier for them to invade and metastasize called? +What type of microscope was used to acquire phase images? +How long were BMDCs infected with viruses? +What type of crisis can mobile phone and GPS data be used to provide information on? +What is needed to understand the effects of lncRNAs on nearby mRNAs? +What does bovine IgG bind to? +How many times was each sample incubated at 37°C for 30 min? +What is the fraction of measured PET signal that originates from the blood in the vascular bed? +PCA summarized the information carried by the 20 variables into how many synthetic variables? +What is used in both the azimuth and range directions? +How many star sequences were 100% identical to mature vertebrate entries in miRBase? +What was used as a groupsspecific control? +What percentage of all purified IgG antibodies was between 3.0 pM and 1.4 µM at a constant amount of DT? +What was not a goal of the probe design? +What kind of prophylactics are good first options for evaluating new drugs? +What has been difficult to estimate regarding patients who undergo CRRT for AKI? +What shows the co-overexpression of the A. aeolicus AtmRNA/MS2 coat protein couple? +How can the virus be shed? +What did the aim of the study aim to demonstrate in keratinocytes from psoriatic lesions? +What did rise in sPD-L1 after pembrolizumab treatment correlate with? +What is Isoform 1 preferentially sulfonates? +What did we use to asses collinearity for the predictors retained in the final model? +What did staff monitor the children's health and safety? +How many samples from patients were amplified using a nested PCR assay? +How many new miRNA candidates were revealed? +What type of analysis was performed using one-way ANOVA and Dunnett's test against untreated control P > 0.05 versus 1.0% DMSO control RD cells? +What was crucial for the antibacterial activity of wollamide cyclohexapeptides? +How many amino acid substitutions did the BAC sequence result in in the polyprotein? +What other ER-resident proteins were found in milk of a-casein deficient mice? +What is the prevalent regulator for GalN/GalNAc utilization pathway? +What animals were used in the study? +What predicts the formation of the DV2 and DV3 but not the SL6-like structure? +What was the cytosolic VE-cadherin levels reduced to after stimulation with LPS? +What percentage of sufferers have comorbid depression or anxiety? +What was used to further validate the specificity of MINK SMARTpool siRNAs? +What is highly relevant in the treatment of tumors metastasis? +What is the name of the Chinese patent medicine? +What was the prognosis after on-site treatment? +What genotype isolates from different strains and reference strains from various other parts of the world? +What is the final output of the bonus round? +What was determined by assuming that the toxins represent 10% of the total venom? +What was not ideal for protein determination? +What might authors consider the term "species" to describe? +What is a key determinant of infection control in many disease settings? +How many times were the plates washed in 0.05%PBST? +What was the number of plaques obtained in the absence of heparin? +What percent of a-helices does rNS1 contain? +What is SWB linked to? +What are three examples of human autoimmune diseases? +What are some diseases that afflict low income countries? +What were vMSCs and MSC controls cocultured with? +How were arthropod vectors included in the reservoir cell? +What is required when treatment exceeds the optimal level? +What was the median number of days of hospitalization after discharge? +What type of communities are found in house dust? +What is a GBF1-binding partner? +What was used as an index of general mental health? +What did the time frame for publications to consider in the systematic review ultimately lead to? +What three tests were used to confirm the identification and activity of anti-rNS1 monoclonal antibodies? +What would be more accurate to classify cases in regard to the presence of PEDV? +Which direction does FMDV VP1 extend over VP1 and VP3? +What is explained in terms of the mechanism and structure of the controller in Section 3.1? +What is the most striking Spatg8D phenotype reported by Mikawa? +What does not preclude a broad host range? +What is the N-terminal end of the PTX3 protein predicted to be? +What does the fact that Hax-1 binds to the instability element and doesn't bind to the stable mutated transcript suggest? +What was used to create whole-genome and G-gene specific alignments? +How many different bat families are there? +What type of protein was hardly detected without cell permeabilization? +What did we use to analyze the whole genome of the poultry? +What did all sentinels birds show? +What type of detector was used to record UV spectra? +What is sufficient for axonal transport? +What does the core plasmid express? +What was used to raise antibodies at Emergent? +What was the mean fluorescence intensity of NKG2D surface labeling at 3 dpi? +What does LRF repression of a truncated 105 bp MBP promoter require? +What type of interferon was found in elephant PMBCs? +What are the absorbance values obtained? +What were included in the analysis of relapse or progression? +What was the positive control after infection treatment? +How many membrane-spanning helixes does WecH protein have? +What were MLSTs determined using? +How many articles were either case reports or case series of GI-CMV disease in immunocompetent hosts? +What did db/db mice show in comparison to age-matched control mice? +How many Mafa-A sequences do macaques have? +What is the ubiquitous dNT enzyme that controls intracellular dNTPs pools? +How many patients received VV-ECMO during the study period? +What was used to estimate regularization parameters? +What does Web Ontology Language make it easy to query? +How many patients were admitted to the MICU before its relocation? +What was the mean age of the people studied? +What will patients age and comorbidities be entered as in the regression models? +What determines the alternative splicing patterns in different tissues or cells? +What was the only circulating miRNA whose expression levels were associated with changes in LVEF? +What is the name of the procedure that involves distending the abdomen via insufflation with carbon dioxide gas to visualize abdominal structures and provide space for the manipulation of medical instruments? +What can affect bacterial survival in a dry environment? +How long were cells stained with anti-CD45, anti-11b, and anti-Ly-6C? +What is independent of virus subtype? +How many raccoons were imported? +What is the diameter of the virions? +What are two markers of poor prognosis? +What is the sequencing method known as? +What did the third model specification model? +What was used to designate which of covariates were high-or low-priority to balance? +What has been extensively studied? +What are the three public health strategies discussed in this discussion? +What kind of license is this Open Access article distributed under? +What type of infection can directly activate monocytes? +What percent of the cellular area was Sec16A-positive in control cells? +What was collected and used to infect fresh monolayer of BHK-21 cells 1 day before the infection? +What are some of the most common lesions? +What does TgROP18 regulate? +What cells are more prone to apoptosis? +How often was culture medium changed? +What is the problem with the woodchuck model? +What type of density was read at 540 nm? +What type of analysis did the pre-treated and infected cells undergo? +What does the mobility layer integrate? +What did not reduce plasma viral RNA copies or infectious virus titer even after treatment? +What was used to identify the presence of extreme outlying data points? +What is the distance between mainland Malaysia and the island of Borneo? +Why do some tissues that score positive in flow cytometry appear negative in Fig. 5c? +What is a calcium-sensitizing agent with phosphodiesterase three inhibiting actions? +What type of vaccine could be made using broadly cross-reactive antibodies? +What is more sensitive than other methods of detection? +What percentage of relatives had symptoms of depression at the third day? +What did the cHV68 infection result in? +What is an important class of ligands sensed by the innate immune system? +What was created for each household with a garden worker? +What do PTM or dedicated viral proteins do? +What is key to display directly the various relationships of entities? +What is the compound of phases of high replication rates following mammalian infection? +How long was the linear product release? +What has been used in health related data collection? +What age group had the most floating migrants? +What is the structure of clusters of condensed rDNA units connected by strings formed by less-condensed units called? +What is the life cycle of PPRV? +What has been used as a collection medium for BioSampler? +Where can a user save the definition of the simulation setup? +What is the name of the FDA-approved drug? +What allows autoregulation and can be used to achieve one-step regulated expression? +What is assumed to capture the majority of contacts for potential transmission events? +What is the single-stranded RNA virus that belongs to the genus of human Enterovirus? +What is avoided within CDSs? +What does the AVEA perform similarly to when heliox is used? +How many of the birds vaccinated with 10mg sH5 3 tested positive? +What software was used to quantify the number of bands? +What is the survival rate of mice treated with blocking antibodies in combination with ceftriaxone antibiotic? +What does the extent to which phylodynamic parameters can be estimated depend on? +What does the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 rely on for virion assembly? +How many patients had URI alone and 128 had LRI? +What did one-way ANOVA show was significantly increased in db/db mice compared to their age-matched lean control mice? +How many patients were included in the analysis? +What was used to titrate CHIKV-118-GFP? +What is the rational strategy? +What is indicated on each alignment of a query? +What was the median APACHE II score for the 48 patients who attended the ICU rehabilitation clinic? +How many subtypes of type III IFN can be divided into? +What shows the binding of the anti FDP-lysine monoclonal antibody to Idea-HSA? +What needs to be explicitly addressed in any prioritization exercise? +What percent of infants with BPD were discharged home on oxygen support? +What is one feature that is almost invariably present during a paroxysm? +What was the pH of the mixture adjusted to after it was stirred for 10 min at room temperature? +What did no structural or tissue pathological evidence for? +What was Goudsmit's profession? +What causes PML levels to decrease via proteasomal degradation? +How many participants were included in the study? +What was the final concentration of trypan blue in the sample? +What is thought to be the cause of inflammatory diseases? +What is the best performance on abdominal LN detection? +What does the new H1N1 swine flu example have in common with H5N1 avian flu strains? +What industries are poised for further investment in the development of novel products? +What type of overview is provided for the reporter constructs? +What is a GTPase which regulates the endocytic pathway? +What percent of networks lead to a disease-free state for the Poisson initial condition? +What is required for the recruitment of neutrophils to the site of infection during early infection? +What type of medicine is sulfadiazine? +What three editors gave their final approval to the article before submission? +How long after the third injection was blood withdrawn from the orbit? +How long was the annealing? +What do microRNAs serve as? +What is needed to understand this trend? +What kind of ANOVA was used to assess significance in experiments with multiple conditions? +What type of viruses have been used for most mechanistic studies on EBOV entry? +What is the accession number for the Affymetrix data sets? +What virus is able to spread faster than sSBV in the brain of experimentally infected mice? +How many differentially expressed mRNAs for the IBV-stimulated group were summarised? +What does the kernel capture? +What animals were used to validate gene editing? +What is dysregulation of the 5-HT system associated with in humans? +How long is the process of manually coding death records? +What is becoming more available through social media? +What is the next step for CPP-ASO candidates? +What was used to search for conserved regions throughout the X and P proteins? +What can activate pseudoexon inclusion in the mature gene transcript? +What percent of infiltrating B cells are CD80 + B cells expressing? +What was added to each pool? +How many times were the beads washed with the binding buffer? +What was used to extract each ndpi image file from whole slide images to multiple TIFF images? +What were human primary macrophages obtained from? +How many proteins were upregulated during infection? +What is the range of effective choices that local authorities or institutions are allowed by central authorities? +What was used to analyze expression levels of anti-apoptotic genes? +What was used as a control during the experiment? +What were all countries alerted to at the same time? +What kind of interventions were considered for periods of fixed duration? +What was the deviation of the truncation point from the mean for selection on the sires in standard deviation units? +How many female guinea pigs were used? +What age were the patients who met the criteria for pneumonia included in the study? +What percentage of peptide-phage clones contained the motif WKPXW? +What country has two IGRA available in addition to T-Spot TB? +What did Osterhaus call the tension between his scientific gut feeling and the scepticism of his critics? +What type of organism has made significant progress in developing cell lines with utility for genomic studies? +How were single-cell clones derived? +What is the rate of death for bovine calves? +How many veterinary practices were used in the study? +How was the total protein concentration determined? +What did half-maximal effective concentrations of reciprocal serum dilutions indicate in the sera of mice receiving more plasmid DNA? +What type of imaging is sometimes performed with Ga-citrate? +What are Polioviruses classified as? +How many cases of respiratory illness were reported in 2018? +What is one of the most frequent early events in tumorigenesis? +What determines the prevalence of PiCV? +What can be used to analyze the diversity of faecal viromes in individuals? +MEK and PI3K inhibitors showed that the ERK signaling pathway is essential in what? +What type of RNAs are widely involved in the interplay between virus and host? +What does ASHRAE recommend as a value of pressure difference for rooms with enhanced cleanliness requirements? +How many blood samples were taken from healthy people to quantify the expression of β-actin? +What percent of infants were coughing at admittance? +What is the target value of the MS/MS spectra acquired in the LTQ analyzer? +What kind of facility did they decide to use for all clinical experiments involving live virus? +What kit was used to sequence the full genomes of the H5N6 virus? +What gene sequence was systemically removed during the infection process? +What is used to achieve successful delineations? +How many peptides fell in the Nterminal domain? +What kind of summaries are produced by the node states following? +What is one of the challenges that arise from candidate biomarkers identified from omics data? +What does the 4-parameter dose-response curve show? +What is the name of the process that involves targeting foreign genes to the plastid's double-stranded circular DNA genome instead of chromosomal DNA? +What is social fever? +What type of receptors could soluble IL-15 bind? +What is the likely source of exposure to APMV in ICU patients? +What is driven by individual perceptions of risk associated with activities? +What was added to the enzyme to detect eIF2? +What type of cells were more sensitive to higher doses of EV-associated VP40? +What are produced by most plants? +What do cytosolic pathogens use to block host polyubiquitylation? +What has an impact on PBC pathogenesis? +What are the main immunocompetent cells of the brain? +How many laboratory confirmed cases were reported? +What can be easily detected in Drosophila cell line? +What techniques were used to identify viruses? +What percentage of the breeding herd population does MSHMP collect? +How many compartments were there in the pen? +How long were cells labeled with 10 mM EdU before being labeled for HU treatment? +What is likely to be in the 5-14 year age group? +What are the most studied compounds for farm animals? +What model is being questioned in recent studies? +In purified systems, what are the H and L chains of HKa associated with? +What has been a major barrier to the proper glycemic control in diabetic patients? +What country's pork consumption is projected to increase by 184% between 2000 and 2030 due to population growth? +What do the private patient rooms resemble? +What did "Non-functional" clones acquire? +Who was awarded the first Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine? +What is a substantial variability in incidence and mortality of? +How long did the expert panel meeting last? +How many deaths have been reported from the new avian flu? +What was the average risk of HFMD cases between 2001 and 2009? +What is the TB prevalence rate? +What were the selectivity index values calculated as? +What was used to check for differences in cleaning behavior between exposed and unexposed flies? +What is the goal of system biology? +What was the range of SI values for pseudotyped virus? +What was used to measure ∆23 transcript levels? +What does the database for Annotation, Visualization and Integrated Discovery software package help to identify? +What is required to sample TNF-α? +What was used as a control to induce egress? +How many times were CD-1 mice vaccinated at two weeks intervals? +What was estimated for each individual allele and genotype in the total sample population? +What was used as a negative control during the extraction process? +No substantial alteration was found in what in the study? +What does the mean total cost at time 40 represent? +What does a standard filter tester use? +What would be required to characterize the activity of small molecules against different viruses? +What was added to the cells after 1 h? +What is a common clinical syndrome arising from a dysregulated host response to systemic infection? +What was used to visualize the antibodies? +What is the new HRV lineage named? +What is FeNO a marker of? +What did not increase significantly after vaccination at D28 or D56? +What is the name of the organization that evaluates ACE in mammals? +What was the mass-to-change ratio of the two mothers with NTD-affected fetuses? +What did Paredi find in steroid-naïve asthmatics? +What did we use when the date of symptom onset was unavailable? +Where were CD11c CRE, Irf8 fl/fl and CLEC4C DTR mice obtained from? +What did Waghmare and others show in HCT recipients who experienced progression to RSV LRTI? +What is the maximum non-toxic dose of Lp-1s to IPEC-J2 cells? +What type of cells does IBV show high affinity for? +What may cause the heterogeneity in SUA levels in patients on dialysis? +What is the GPG concept firmly rooted in? +What has been applied to Canada to understand the differences in quality of life between indigenous and non-indigenous populations? +What is the main source of genetic variation? +What is the catalytic activity of the linked Zika protease in 10 mM Tris pH 8.5? +What was attached to each slide? +What did SWOG and MD Anderson Cancer Center use to quantify our ability to predict therapeutic resistance? +What are the two types of immunity that can be used to protect chickens from IBDV infection? +What may the suppression of EBERs be unique to? +Where does DNA replication occur exclusively within? +What does the "*" indicate? +How old were the female BALB/c mice? +Who undertook the coding? +What are the three types of venues? +What language was used to create the complement patent database? +What does ITT stand for? +What sort of evidence is there that the interaction of SP-D with a ligand alters its capacity to activate host cells? +What was used to measure cell viability? +What country has not investigated the e nature of MERS-CoV markers? +How many calls were there for respiratory complaints? +The presence of autoantibodies to GRP78 was greater in which group of people? +What was used for antigen preparation? +What does RBC stand for? +What are two sequelae of chronic disease? +What was used to inoculate 500 mL cultures? +What did H5 and H7 pseudotypes show when tested against H5-H7 hyperimmune? +What needs to be chosen to make neutral to good contact? +VEGF-A binds to what receptors? +What did apilimod cause EBOV VLPs to accumulate in? +What percent of the vaccine was protein disorder? +What needs to be standardized to measure humoral immunogenicity? +What kit was used to extract total RNAs of PRRSV-infected cells? +What is one possible risk of using DNA vaccines? +What is the final viral titer of the Classical swine fever virus? +What can be inhibited by treatment with an inhibitor? +What subclass of Bm lymphocytes express FCRL5? +What is a basic consideration of any health screening programme? +What percent of CM users received only Chinese medicines? +What was used to quantify levels of TNF, IL-1a, and IL-6a? +What was the real-time RPA based on? +What were Yeast strains grown overnight in? +How many different allergens were included in the larger set of epitope sources? +What analysis was performed on the DEGs provided by meta-analysis based on Molecular function, biological process, and cellular component terms? +What is the framing of data? +What type of culture were 15 cells grown in to 1ml of immunoprecipitation buffer? +What has been used previously as a surrogate trigger for several class I and III fusion proteins to transition from a prefusion to a postfusion conformation? +Who confirmed all observations related to quality assessment? +What is the main purpose of artificial blood? +What is the term for the fraction of shortest paths a node falls on? +After oral immunization, what were the levels of serum anti-PEDV IgG antibody in piglets immunized with B. subtilis-RC determined by? +What cells are long lived and maintained by homeostatic cytokines and remain relatively competent even into old age? +What influenced respondents preference in Scenario 3? +What has become an attractive target for the treatment of various infectious and noninfectious diseases? +How long was the incubation period for the NHS-SS-biotin? +What cannot induce frameshifting by themselves? +How many reference strains were used in the Phylogenetic tree? +What are influenza viroporins also involved in? +What scores were consistently associated with increased hazard ratios for ICU death? +What type of factors did CpG-c41 suppress? +What is generally considered a prime condition for vertebrate pathogenicity? +What was observed in parallel passaging in the presence of NFV? +What did the number of CD4 + cells in the spleens do at 24h, 48h and 72h? +What type of response do NK cells provide against IAV infection in mice? +What percent specificity were the bacterial infections from viral infections? +What was used to check the specificity of the binding? +How long did it take for the cells to be transferred to the plasmid construct? +How many intracellular phosphorylation steps do NtARTIs need for conversion to active forms? +What are domestic and wild animals thought to be? +What is required for the formation of DI particles? +Where were high risk areas located? +What type of model was used to visualize the combination? +What did the mumps virus genome show evidence of? +What is the reduction in susceptibility conferred by the jth HAI titer level? +What is the bioavailability of a drug related to? +What is the best known targeting moiety for small NPs? +What was seen in both resistant and susceptible isolates? +How many countries are included in the European Centre of Disease Prevention and Control? +What are large sets of genes called that can be activated by an IFN? +At which two fractions were most myr-Gag and MoGag recovered? +What kind of desensitization is enhanced in the vasculature? +How was each of the four step of the growth experiment performed? +What type of role might microbialsensing TLRs play in mucosal homeostasis? +What has been used to select the most stable reference genes in several recent studies? +What does AngII-up-regulated mir-21 lead to? +What type of system was used to analyze the secondary antibody in western blot analysis? +What did the pre-sensitization of mice with D-galactosamine cause? +What was excluded from the PHI group if research occurred principally within a LMIC nation? +What percentage of volume was delivered by intranasal injection? +What data did we use to validate our method? +What is the diameters of the vesicles formed by MS2 coat protein? +What has not been quantified in a single system? +What is the initial outcome of MI? +What is the death rate in a backward bifurcation model? +What does adding an inhibitor of eIF2α phosphatases decrease? +What kind of meta-data did we gather? +What are the sizes of the two feature set sizes? +What is strongly associated with expression of a functional IFNL4 gene? +What type of components were missing in the models? +What is the only cytokine whose expression was significantly inhibited after treatment with glycyrrhizin? +How many animals were taken from treated and untreated groups at stage 46 and analysed individually? +How much did the F. tularensis LVS grow in 24 hours? +What was the V t value after 21 conditions? +What peptide plays a role in cardiovascular disease? +What does SP-D suppress in alveolar macrophages? +What was achieved at 20 mg/mL cutoff? +What type of reaction did treated BM-DCs from BALB/c mice have? +What type of structure does the prodomain adopt? +What do we use to represent the dynamics of the bird populations? +What was the self-reported intention associated with? +What was detected in all 7 positive control samples and in 45/123 of previously negative serum samples? +What type of filter is found in the riverine areas? +What does the transport pathway to the plasma membrane represent? +What is the p value for levels of IL-35? +What does SiteEngine rely on? +What group of Nefs are able to acquire moderate ability to counteract human tetherin in certain circumstances? +What is the mean incubation period for the Exponentially distributed incubation Period? +What gene has been found to be over-expressed in the hippocampus of people with Parkinson disease 11? +What was the PaCO 2 level in all animals? +What is the mean length of a typical influenza season in Europe based on peak activity levels of ILI/ARI? +What two tests were used to analyze points after viral infection? +What is the critical treatment probability at the social optimum? +Is the agestandardized burden higher or lower in low and middle income countries? +How many SNPs were associated with ARDS susceptibility after multiple testing adjustments? +What type of cytokine production do CD4+ T cells respond to? +What is TRIM56-induced monoubiquitination of? +What was determined to be the final concentration of mAbs that completely inhibited infection? +What type of cell receptors does IFN have an affinity for? +What role does IL-17 play in treating viruses? +What are important for inflammasome activation during influenza A virus infection? +How many other ranking schemes were there? +What is the name of the file for the H5N1 diffusion over time as inferred from the HA file? +What is a further scientific challenge? +How many infectious diseases must the EMICT consider once a contagious infectious disease has been identified? +Why were the DNA samples of the dark groups covered with aluminum foil? +What does siRNA knockdown of retromer components prevent L2/vDNA from doing? +What are some advantages of using phage in vaccines? +What is the name of the web portal that hosts fungal genome data? +What did the TRP1 based plasmid express TEF1 under the control of? +How many ICUs are run by French universities? +What does understanding how amino acid residues contribute to the leash in a groove mechanism of fusion protein function will have broad relevance to? +What did the ohrA-Tn mutant become more susceptible to? +How long after being prepared for the Dual-Glo luciferase assitance did the whole cell lysates need to be analyzed? +What is the single stranded oligonucleotide connected through? +What complications arise from the osteotomy? +Who identified IBAs as a proxy for migratory birds and the infection risks they pose? +How many different escape mutants were identified? +What kind of analysis of the vascular response to injury indicates that muscle recovery is reduced? +What did the mathematical models not consider unique to the current outbreak? +How many contigs could be assigned to the L, M, and S segments of NZV? +How many of the 10mer-peptides were used to map the fine nonapeptide epitope in P31? +What was injected intratumorally in metastatic breast cancer patients? +What type of cell has been reported to induce IL-10 production in infected dendritic cells? +What kind of mechanism do compounds 2, 14, and 22 have in common? +What type of animal has been used as a model for malaria research? +Where is genotype A most common? +What was used to measure luminescence? +What was the name of the new antiviral agent? +What does R 0 =? +What is the melting temperature for F1c/B1c? +What is represented slightly low in the histogram of Process 1? +What is the tibrovirus with the broadest tropism? +What was a central finding in EVD? +What percentage of those surveyed said they would not have chosen the profession if they had been informed of the risks? +What percent of tracks had a significant number of confined subtracks? +GMTs rose to what two digits in the full-dose and half-dose groups? +InWhat is the process of evisceration? +How many vaccine candidates are in the pipeline? +What can be used in vaccinated pigs that are not completely protected against variant type of PRV? +What should be performed in high priority especially for the awake patients? +What is the typical transfection efficiency of MSCs? +What is the best model for BVDV? +What is the leading cause of death and disability worldwide? +What percent of ATG8-specific autophagosomes can colocalize with viral major outer capsid protein P8? +What were the viral copy numbers shown relative to? +What was the reason for using two methods to obtain the viral genomes in human RNA-seq data? +What were the ddY and BALB/c mice anesthetized with? +What determines access to food resources within a clan territory? +What percent of adult mosquitoes were routinely maintained at 28uC? +How many passed-filter reads did the sequencing of the libraries produce? +What does the performance of the method using different reconstruction scenarios vary in? +What was stained with PAS to determine if the extent of mucous cell metaplasia following SOCS3 knockdown is modified? +What was absent from the control precipitation with Trx1? +How often were volunteers asked to apply the product while awake? +What can excess of stress lead to? +How many patients were in the open group? +What causes growth defect in combination with sec35-1? +How many animal models have been created to study human norovirus infection? +What is not accessible to PLHIV? +What type of function may CD8 + cells perform during an influenza infection? +What is the pattern of interstitial and noncardiac pulmonary oedema known as? +What is a government responsibility during a health emergency? +What is the highest probability of faithful and reproducible transgene expression? +What was the clinical attack rate in the most severely affected village? +What did the optimal binding sites have a 4-nt insert between? +What are the preferred anti-inflammatory agents? +Ch UCHL1 can induce the levels of what protein levels in breast cancer models? +What was the mean number of days to hospitalisation for cases imported from China? +What are Kupffer cells? +What is the average destabilization of a 3 0 terminal LNA U on the 2 0 -O-methyl strand? +How many children had sepsis-related diagnosis? +How many P&I mortality episodes were there during the 28 year period? +What type of cells are most of the IL-17-expressing cells? +How many human cases of H7N9 have been confirmed? +What was used for routine cloning and expression of toxin genes? +What is the maximum amount of effective information a double strand DNA virus has? +What does the Bsu36I digested baculovirus DNA lack? +How many of the eligible schools agreed to facilitate the conduct of the survey? +Before what procedure were patients collected? +What does Angiotensin II reduce? +The cells could still be labeled by what? +What percentage of dogs with acute diarrhea are treated with antimicrobials 3? +What are remarkably different from the type of binding that is found in ordered proteins? +What is a potent inhibitor of D-glucose transporter? +What was added to the media to maintain the pET28-derived plasmids? +What percent of host proteins does MG132 rescues? +What is the name of the release assay? +How many base pairs were used to create the DNA fragments? +What shows the posterior distributions along with the mean serial interval distribution with credible intervals? +How many gram-positive bacteria were tested? +What were "novel" miRNAs considered? +How many patients were included in the cohort? +What do smallpox lesions crust over and form? +How long was the period of time after the last injection for the animals receiving the dose of DOX? +At what rate does syncytium formation occur? +What percent of CO 2 was in the CO 2 level in the 37˚C with which cells were tested? +What does Lgr5 do? +What was used to label endogenous Hsc70 protein in TREx BCBL1-RTA cells? +What was used to investigate the major trend in codon usage variation between two ORF of all 30 RHDV selected for this study? +What amino acid residues do the results suggest ZBMD-1 binds to? +What was used to align live-cell imaging data? +How many LBMs reported visiting their poultry zones regularly? +What does the replication of single stranded positive RNA viruses occur in association with? +What does the cutoff point of simultaneous expression of more than 2 measured markers show? +What was the cryoprotectant used for initial hits? +What is decreased in response to cell damage by pathogen-associated molecule patterns? +How many frequently occurring human MHC-I alleles were predicted? +What were estimated for each type of landmark? +What is the mean equilibrium dissociation constant for ANP? +What kind of presentation characteristics do SLA-I molecules have in swine? +What is used to analyze raw files? +What are non-infectious multimers of viral surface glycoproteins? +What are some species of the Culex pipiens complex that are considered competent vectors of arboviruses? +What is DNA damage-induced polyubiquitination of PCNA primarily composed of? +What can weaken JNK activation? +What do pilin proteins form? +How long was urine collected for? +What is theDOI for this study? +What two tests were used to compare categorical variables? +What can be used to purify and concentrate the RNA? +What might speed up the construction process? +What is an intermediate host of the bat-CoVs capable of spreading SARS CoV to humans? +How many patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria for PARDS? +What was the catalytic preference of Sb-PTE relative to R P isomer? +When did the KSA change their definition of a case? +What does phthoros mean? +What are the most common co-infection pattern? +What is widely used for peptide prediction? +What are CVRDs important for in Pakistan? +What is a major cause of acute respiratory failure? +What percentage of patients with sepsis had high GV? +What was used to measure the yellow colour change? +What does λ = 0.15 indicate? +What are some popular models for optogenetic work? +At low micromolar doses of SC236, what does PGE 2 inhibit? +How long is the incubate period for suspending silica bead pellets? +What RNAs formed misassembled products that are unstable and disassemble in the presence of RNase A? +What does the presence of PRRSV-induced IL-1Ra in the culture system do? +What percent of viruses containing the H275Y NA mutation were susceptible wild-type viruses? +What was replaced with serum-free DMEM before virus infection? +What era did plant, insect, and vertebrate cryptochromes originate in? +What was calculated for inaccuracy and completeness? +What does the tyMV protease resemble more than papain? +What is kept low in unstressed cells? +What are the most prominent and studied CEACAM1 isoforms highlighted in? +What can go wrong and produce unsharp images? +What is indicated by black and red branches/nodes? +What encodes fold change from pre-vaccination? +The adjudication is based on what kind of data? +How long after the final DNA vaccination were mice challenged with a heterologous H5N1 virus? +What is the expression level of each cytokine and chemokine normalized to? +What else play a role in regulating the nuclear presence of BCLAF1? +What was the concentration of fetal bovine serum in the medium used to grow C6/36 Aedes albopictus cells? +What are the top 10 hypotheses returned by the hypotheses generation process with significant statistical parameters used for? +How long was the incubation period for RNA samples? +What will not be affected by participation or nonparticipation in the study? +What is a sub-item in other areas of health policies? +What does the recombinant strains of isogenic demyelinating strain of MHV, RSA59 and RSMHV2 express? +What should the designee use to determine the relationship between the treatment and the occurrence of each AE? +What was the average titer of IgG responses in mice immunized with the IN/IM approach? +What controls Flt3 expression in early hematopoietic progenitors? +What virus is similar to dengue? +What method was used to estimate 95% CIs? +How many virginal proteins does IAV contain? +What was collected by participant report and chart reviews? +What percentage of variance was explained by the second PC? +What was the percentage of fetal bovine serum in the medium grown in RPMI 1640? +What are used to illuminate fluorescence intensities? +How many of the miRNAs were specific to convalescent animals? +What are u and w? +What did not change significantly during the follow-up period? +How many methods does the Iterative HFold incorporate? +What does Acanthamoeba GAE mimic? +What is the name of the reader used to obtain the Absorbance values? +How many times was the screening assays performed? +What do invertebrate hosts like mosquitoes and ticks behave as? +TAD identification requires a large amount of what? +What may contribute disproportionately to the recognition of S. aureus? +What does qRT-PCR stand for? +What company purchased the compounds for the EV71 BrCr strain? +How many possible AgaR1-recognizable sites were found on the S. suis chromosome? +What is the relative increase in protein levels in respect to mRNA levels for the construct with intact hairpin? +How many positive DENV RNA samples were tested in triplicate? +What does the UPR do? +What is thought to have a function in the development of the nervous system? +What does not result in significant in vitro expansion of the antigen-specific T cells? +What could be used to treat cancer in humans? +What is a major cause of childhood morbidity in high income families? +What do we not consider when tracking the vaccine? +What term accounts for the redundancy that resulted when adding R 11 and R 22? +What is the base of the Graph shown in the experiment? +What did the research uncover? +How often was the weight of the AmBisometreated mice recorded? +What sequence was added each time a gene was found in N-ter in the final plasmid? +What shows R0 along with our fitted R0? +What are three advantages of dendrimeric nanostructures? +What is one of the most important Bayesian methods used in cancer biomarker discovery? +What role do antibodies play in protection against influenza infection in vivo? +What was used to reverse-transcript the viral RNA? +What percentage of the pneumococcal isolates at Hajj are penicillin resistant? +What was used to cleave the GST-Tag? +What is always present in the MNV signal? +What is the distance between the homomorphs of Motifs G and F1? +What was the distribution of voxels in the three non-survivors? +Besides actin, myosin and titin, what is a notable non-muslim that is not a part of the group? +What type of chemotherapy is TNBC more sensitive to? +What type of immunoglobulins are used for hepatitis, cardiotoxicity, or severe neurotoxicity? +What plasmid was the final rhamnosylation plasmide? +What was the stoichiometry of HPV16 E5 predicted to be? +What is the frequency of Toxocara/Toxascaris in jackal? +What was used to obtain spectra? +What enzyme did the probes provide an effective strategy to study? +What animal did the IACUC study? +What is a lysozyme-like protein that binds to calcium and zinc? +How long were cells preincubated with media containing inhibitor for? +What was the medium in the control group replaced with? +What are the two proteins that associate with only transmissible virions? +What are some applications of the filamentous phage? +What may the data from the mAbs generated in this study provide useful information for? +What were collected from sepsis patients after 24 hours in ICU? +How many people were enrolled in the study? +What did the subpopulation of S598 Q600Y -primed cells cross-reacted with? +What are key factors in dry AMD pathogenesis? +What are two possible mechanisms for the increase in Ca 2+? +What is important in understanding protein-ice interactions? +What is completely symmetric for all ventilation settings? +What were the flying foxes collected from 2003-2005 screened for? +What is a characteristic feature of SLO and SLO-like ELF cells? +What did the Chinese eventually accept? +What can happen if a response to a disease outbreak is poorly managed? +What does ribavirin reduce? +What did Meissner use in his trial? +What type of waveguide did Chen et al. use to directly observe binding events of EF-G or /tRNA? +What was used to measure lung function? +What were defined as genes that occur in the EMBL-EBI umbrella? +What is the grey system model? +What was used to quantify the degree of heterogeneity? +What is the sum of the time until infection and the incubation time? +What makes it challenging for viruses to enter and execute the production of new particles within the intracellular space? +How long was lysate centrifuged at 8000 xg? +What country had the highest rate of handwashing after defecation? +What percent of uncoupled DEGs represent a significant change in either the transcriptome or translatome? +Who contributed to the greatest volume of published studies? +Why are different methods biased? +What percentage of people in a recent survey said they would avoid public transport? +What is replication? +How many aliquots were spiked with varying concentrations of S. pneumoniae and MS2 phage? +How many patients were prescribed antibiotics? +What are pDCs able to sense with herpesviruses through? +What does the similarity measure depend on? +Where did the seeding taking place take place? +What are some of the amino acids of the human influenza virus polymerase acidic protein gene that were detected? +How many different time varying model variants were fitted? +What are the three genes that make up the aggregates? +What can bacterial co-infections exacerbate? +What was reduced to 81 ± 4% compared to control cells? +What is theDOI? +What are events that either contradict or omit protocol instructions called? +How many myelinated fibres were counted per section? +What cells are being used to limit pDC IFN-a/b production to levels not immunosuppressive to the host? +What are small group of invisible migratory cells which have spread over other brain tissue free from? +How many children reported an ILI? +Where does most of our understanding of mobility and spatial behavior within cities come from? +What amino acid does SP-D contain that SP-A lacks? +What did we collect from animals in different age categories? +How many nonidentical H1 HA swine IAVA sequences were removed? +What are two proinflammatory cytokines? +What type of bacteria is Bacillus? +How often were clinical manifestations of disease monitored? +What sectors did the research not receive a grant from? +What immunization did PPRV-H VLPs induced? +How many viral sites are directly related to virus survival? +What were the next day cells infected with? +What was the median ICU stay? +What does the autophagy-virus interaction appear to be? +What were used to amplify the EV71 mutants? +How many cats with hyperthyroidism treated with propylthiouracil developed immune-mediated drug reactions? +When was the systematic database search run? +What is it necessary to identify with respect to MD latency? +What are CD69 and CD103 markers? +What peptide elicited the best response in 25 and herein? +What type of system was used to examine the presence of BTV NS4 in immunohistochemistry? +What are the three substitutions found in residues with high variability in our analysis of FimA sequences? +What type of factors have been identified as candidate biomarkers of ARDS? +What have the diffusion-deconvoluted sedimentation coefficient distributions proven to be very useful for? +What gene is widely recognized as the cause of cystic fibrosis? +What is the purpose of this assessment? +What are precursors of antigen-specific memory B cell and long-lived plasma cells? +Where was PLWHA developed? +What is the mainstay of therapy? +What is the cost of HBIG prophylaxis? +What are the terminal direct repeats of attL and attR indicated by? +What kind of structure does the public health classification have? +What method was used to generate the overall survival curves and recurrence-free survival curves? +How often were mice monitored for development of clinical signs? +How many disease systems did not meet inclusion criteria? +What were dogs with comorbidities included with if it was believed that neither their underlying disease nor any treatment they were receiving would be expected to affect the course of? +What is shemozoin contaminated with? +How many simulation time steps does it take for an infected node to recover? +DUBs regulating the processes of HR, NHEJ, and E1, E2, or E3 enzymes are providing what? +What is a constant threat to the poultry industry? +What are some of the components of the inner mitochondrial membrane? +What was negative for all tissues assayed including brain tissue? +What kind of paucity do bats need to survive? +What are used as a backdrop and frame of reference in the article? +What were 9/10 sera confirmed positive when tested against? +What type of DNA did the phylogenetic study of cryptochrome/photolyase superfamily involve? +What did we investigate in the presence of GRRA, GR-SU or GRA-K +What has been employed to define the kinetic parameters governing every step of the elongation cycle? +What is a challenge and time consuming process to determine the identity of a protein responsible for the response? +What genotype do primers targeting the L18 genotype also amplify? +What was considered when considering the value at 1:500 dilution? +What was used in relative quantification? +What should be taken into account in order to properly diagnose dementia? +The dynamics of the larval populations before and after flushing of sumps in Laval Municipality are shown in what figure? +What type of mice did these cells come from? +What was efficiently induced at all concentrations from 5 nmol/L and above? +What does the term "eutrophic remodeling" translate to? +What analyzer did the RNA depletion method use? +What was used to develop the immuno-signal? +What cells are the main effector cells in EAE models? +What is the aim of this renewed interest? +What gene does LD block fit with? +What could cause the inconsistencies in the propellers? +What should researchers comply with? +What is a marker of social infrastructure and social welfare? +What was prepared by digestion of FET with sialidase A? +What percentage of confluency were Vero E6 cells propagated to? +What was the primary cause of the clinical disease? +What is a potential side effect of using lefamulin in elderly people? +What has this gene been studied before in the context of? +What do stop codons lead to? +If the cuts are too short, what can still be observed? +How many times was the experiment repeated? +What can be used to explain the plots? +What is an endoglin a receptor for? +What is the vector for the Louping ill virus? +What type of analysis did we use to examine the expression of P2X7R in lung cells? +What was the median percentage of patients fulfilling the BCD for all inpatients and those admitted to ICU? +What are DBT-A1 cells more positive for? +What is PfCRT? +How many red points were given to the participants to evaluate the crises? +What are cirrhotic patients commonly perceived as? +What are expressed as pfu per gram of spleen? +What was fitted to a standard curve generated with known amounts of recombinant DPP4? +What was used to prepare the insoluble fraction? +What are the contributions from the van der Waals and electrostatic interactions between the inhibitor and each residue in the gas phase? +How many of the patients on mechanical ventilation had visible oropharyngeal vesicles? +What was used to assess the correlation between viscosity and 10, 20, and 31% ethanol concentration achievement time? +What type of animal has a drop in SMR at a higher acclimation temperature? +What subfamily do MDV and HSV belong to? +What is well accepted as one of the most powerful lifestyle interventions in the treatment of hypertension and cardiovascular disease? +What did the kinetics of antibody serum titers reveal after about a week in BALB/c mice? +What is the concentration of replicating polymerases on the jth segment of positive-sense anti-genomic nucleocapsids? +How long were 293T, V2CL, and V2CH cells in exosome-free media? +How many different HIV-1 isolates were recorded? +How many lipid subclasses were significantly different in SCAP patients compared to controls? +What percentage of people who had received a 4-5 year old vaccination had a higher VE for the first five seasons? +What is the frequency of G+C in a coding gene? +What species is widespread throughout Honshu Island and all western parts of Japan? +What activator is PAKexsA a mutant of? +How were serum samples collected after each immunization? +What is the length of the first protein? +What was the specific approval number for animal use? +How long were the cells allowed to grow under ALI conditions? +What could be used to explain the pathogenesis of Lassa fever? +What percent of animals survived the infection and returned to health? +What has been difficult to maintain in culture? +What is the cause of bursal atrophy? +What was calculated to illustrate the effect of adding or removing a gene? +What did we use to determine if EndoU also regulated ER morphology in human cells? +What is the antimicrobial agent in the J cloth? +What did we capture at the beginning of symptoms? +Where is the exposed TMD inserted into? +How many suspected EVD cases were reported in Iboko and Bikoro? +What is the chitinase-like protein that was upregulated following infection? +What was missed by DFAT? +Who is undoubtedly the doyenne of contemporary nursing research? +What were not detected when blots were probed with the monoclonal antibodies PAM1.4, PAM2.8 or PAM4.7? +What percentage of their revenue did the French government give to farmers during the 2006-2008 bluetongue outbreak? +How many enzyme states are at each node of the tree? +What is the COAST A strata? +What type of liver disease can cirrhotic or non-cirrhotic liver disease be indicated by biopsy? +What percentage of vasoactive drugs were nitroglycerine? +What helps users quickly identify limits for variables with large sets of values? +Planning for a deliberate event should build on what? +What are very effective stimulators of both cellular and humoral immunity? +What did Sorger and colleagues use to identify the PS of turnip crinkle virus? +What plays an important role in restricting host innate immune response? +What is the likely cause of lower dFP values? +Higher doses of what drug significantly increased the specific sIgA response in study group B? +What type of responses did the global analysis of gene expression allow us to gain insights into? +What could a relatively small number of blood sugar samples in critically ill patients actually do? +What plays a critical role in centrosome duplication and maturation? +How often is the relative contribution of proliferation and aproxosis of target genes in two-dimensional culture? +What was used to initialize reads? +What must travellers provide on their itinerary for inspection? +What percentage of total IL-10+ cells in the lungs were monocytes at day 21 postinfection? +What was the purpose of growing these clones? +What was the editing efficiency in the large airways? +What is released into the host cell? +What is the purpose of T. pallidum's persistence? +What was the median survival of the Br-ApoE scrambled-PMO-treated mice? +What was used to determine factors contributing to R? +What can be applied to study situations in which a second peak is observed during an epidemic? +What else shows some binding to the MT145K trimer? +How many rings per well were in the tracheal rings cultured in 24-well plates? +What is known to modulate nucleolar protein localization? +What does ROC stand for? +What was used to compare the structure of the protease? +What is a major biosafety inherent to all integrating vectors? +How were DNA amounts adjusted? +What was the IC 50 value of NCI-H1650? +What is the first substrate in the reaction? +How many documents were published in the field of aflatoxin from 1963 to 2018? +What were the mice exposed to by intranasal instillation? +What approach did we use to estimate substitution rates for the P1 and VP1 regions of HPeV? +What are the hydrophobic residues in the selectivity pocket in KUPEV? +What can serve as a model for studying host-virus interaction? +How many multidrug resistant E. coli were isolated? +What percentage of CAR-T and CAR-NK candidates are directed against targets in oncology? +What did the data posted by PHAC on May 20 indicate? +What did the brain have in area A3 of the hippocampus? +What does a pocket of pSLA-1 * 1502 fix via hydrogen bonds and strong van der Waals? +What does the promiscuous binding potential arising from the disordered matrix shell allow HIV to do? +What does the protein cause in IAV-infected cells? +What kind of events were not reported in these studies? +What is less relevant when there is a relationship between contact duration and transmission probability? +What is missing from mouse airways? +What did the synthetic peptide encompassing the VAMP2 juxtamembrane motif add to? +What was the most likely mechanism of cell death in NSCs and NPCs? +What was used to isolate RNA from clinical samples? +What is the average time between successive measurements? +What are controls to ensure that IFITM5 and FKBP11 are both contained in the cell lysate before the immunoprecipitation? +The yearly number of published IBM related studies tends to increase more rapidly since what year? +Does the expression of TLR2 and TLR4 in MDMs from the LP group increase or decrease? +What was the trend for these two measures? +What does YBX1 interact with? +What gene is increased at both the NPL peptide and peripheral blood RNA level upon influenza infection? +What is the only treatment for RSV infection? +What is a crucial covariate? +What was a risk factor of DSS or severe dengue infection? +What does a cytosolic signal molecule do to activate ENaC? +How are small particles inhaled? +What are the sequences with AlkB domains also likely to contain? +How many hospitals from seven Spanish regions did a multicentre study in? +What gene mutations are associated with adaptation to mammals? +What can exhibit potent antiviral activity in human cells? +Who purchased the lentiviral packaging vectors-psPAX2 and pVSVG? +How many cats were used in the study? +How many contact persons were reported by 1531 people? +What does PEG mediates? +What does adding IFNβ -pre-treated MoΔ PBMCs to monocyte monoculture do? +What is purified by a single centrifugation step? +What is a DNA virus that assembles in the nucleus? +What type of organism produces 100s of compounds? +What gene do CD11c-DTR transgenic mice express? +What did Thran and others not observe in histopathological analyses? +How many nucleotide changes were there among the 3 genome segments? +What percent of respondents report washing their hands more frequently? +In what type of cells is CEACAM1 expressed at low levels but undergoes a rapid upregulation upon cellular activation? +What was used for all of the bond restriction? +When was the ''Dorm Environment and Occupants' Health study carried out? +What did Hammond add in the extraction buffer to prevent browning? +How long were the eggs in the incubator for the High Pathogenic Avian flu? +What does the glycosylation ofHA play an important role in? +What country has the Yellow Fever Virus? +What is required for patients to be registered in the RCIPD? +What happens to the components of PML bodies, Sp100 and PML? +What is important in allowing for the implementation of preparedness and response plans? +What does a delay before which individuals are not aware enough of the disease to try to limit its spread represent? +How many distinct haplotypes were observed? +What is the average surface area of the two TssK trimers when they interact together? +What percentage of CO2 was in the Caco-2 cells? +What did a quarter of respondents report cancelling? +What happened if a single case was identified? +What lymphocyte types were analyzed by three colors of flow cytometry? +What is used to compare two groups? +How many homozygous variants were detected in the sequenced case? +What are two areas that have immunological studies expanded on? +What are the two major subsets of T-helper cells? +Who approved the study? +What did the LC-MS/MS analyze? +What was the largest metabolite of C-3 -G? +What are groups of genes that share common biological function, chromosomal location, or regulation defined as? +What can be obtained by using a result by Joshi and fister? +What was used to perform statistical analyses? +What is the commonly accepted incubation period for the vaccine? +What was generated by shRNA? +What does Fig. 8͑b͒ show? +What does not restrict L1 or IAP retrotransposition? +What is the process in which mutations in an ancestral reading frame allow the expression of a second reading frame? +What may SNPs in ancestral viruses represent? +What did the results clearly prove? +What was defined as a positive quantitative intravascular extremity culture? +What is E2 protein involved in? +What animal was examined to determine if the N4CT1-EBOVGP1 could protect macaque from lethal EBOV challenge? +What was the mean age of pediatric death in the H5N1 group? +What does the vertical solid line indicate? +What was put in place on the fifth day of hospitalization? +What type of cells were used for qRT-PCR normalization purposes? +What is a promising therapeutic target for the prevention and treatment of lung fibrosis? +What is the initial recognition of ∆F508-CFTR by the Hsp70 machinery? +What are three ways to determine the biological relevance of host proteins? +What does trx1-mediated disulfide bond reduction cause in the CD30 ectodomain? +What is the total input of viral copies per Phi29-reaction for BKV1-BKV5? +What is a measure of eradication for a disease that is endemic? +What did both reviewers keep a log of? +What does the 5' end C 6 and A 7 through A 9 form stable Hoogsteen edge interactions with? +What is known about the role of IDO in MSC-based regulation of innate immune response? +What are the structures of yOTU1 and vOTU reported as? +Which genotype has an additional potential binding site on the NS5 region? +What three adaptor proteins compete for binding to a C-terminal interaction domain in TBK1? +What percentage of children in the present study had a severe dengue fever? +What activates the classical complement pathway via C1q? +What is the abbreviation for the University of Pennsylvania's Animal Welfare Assurance Number? +What article states that legislation should uphold the purpose of regulations? +How many branches of UPR signaling network may be distinctly modulated at the initiation stage? +Why was stop codon placed in the +1 frame? +What was used in place of the primary antibody for the negative control sections? +What does loss of IFITM3 block? +What is the dominant eigenvalue of the basic reproduction number R 0? +How many times was the procedure performed on methionine and donepezil? +What is an example of a chemical compound that acutely impacts target proteins? +What were his total leukocyte counts? +What might the strengths of the researchers be used to inspire other researchers to do? +How many consecutive patients were enrolled in the study? +How long were GFP-LC3 HeLa cells treated with chloroquin before transfection with Z plasmids? +What cell types were produced from all three cell types at G 0 in comparison with untreated controls? +What percentage of children presenting with leukopenia were admitted with thrombocytopenia? +How long are the withdrawal periods for similar drugs licenced in cattle? +What do older people with asthma have a higher rate of? +What are the concentrations of NTZ that are well below or greater than peak plasma levels of TIZ? +What type of homologs are AM2 and BM2? +How many episodes of disease were reported? +What is the higher basal expression of CEACAM5 in ATII cells explain? +What is a drawback of traditional multidimensional NMR techniques? +What type of stimuli does hepcidin expression respond to? +What cells did not have an increase in TGF-β stimulation? +What was the most common underlying disease? +What was measured in 6 patients? +How many times were the membranes dried in methanol? +What does ART suppress? +How long was reverse transcription carried out at 42uC for? +What genes were found in TCF3 and PLCG2 in two patients? +What percentage of VP4/VP2 sequencing failure did the authors report? +What is a mononuclear cell surface antigen? +What is needed for the bridging effect to occur? +What does the protein protein seem to inhibit? +How many HCWs were consented and enrolled in the serosurvey? +What can miRNAs of cellular origin directly or indirectly regulate? +What percentage of SDS-polyacrylamide gels were used in electrophoresis? +What was noted in 1/15mild, 2/10 critically ill Spanish patients and 4/4 critically ill patients from India? +What can several viral infections predispose to in animals? +Why was the number of subjects not sufficient? +What is the term for the set of cells that interact with i via a frictional force? +What has often been collected in different hosts? +At what pH did the chicken IgY stay stable for 3 h? +Where was the complete genome sequence of a prototype CHIKV S27 obtained from? +What is increased in the airways due to the activation of P2X7 signaling? +What is a key member of the transient receptor potential cation channel that is activated and causes slow calcium influx? +What type of responses to melanocyte and melanoma antigens may constitute potential targets for immunotherapy? +What role has MBL been shown to play in the Staphylococcus aureus infection? +What software was used to analyse the different types of tumour proteins? +What is the most relevant function of DE genes in infected ileum? +What is the dominant pathobiont in newborns? +What is the main determinant in suppressing IFN1 production by mDCs? +What percentage of Guangdong's population had internet access in 2011? +What is vimentin solubility associated with? +How many possible recombination events are there in Mafa-A/Mafa-B alleles? +How long after immunization did WT mice have significantly more VSV N specific CD8 T cells than IL-1R2/2 mice? +How long were images collected after receiving CFEA? +What kind of data was collected on the rates of clinical influenza? +How many people in the US become infected with HIV-1 each year? +What software was used to display statistical significance? +What is sufficient to constrain model predictions of the impact of LF interventions? +What type of term categories appear to be affected when comparing two groups injected with poly? +How many EBCs were collected from patients that presented themselves to their general practitioner? +What did the number of gene expression changes mirrored? +What do we use to illustrate our findings on multi-type structures? +What did the introduction of a premature stop codon abolish? +What could play a major role in combating CHIKV? +What type of virus are all 16 subtypes of? +What is a core subunit of mammalian Pol I? +U937 cells were stimulated with what type of immunologist? +What was Salvia miltiorrhiza used to treat? +How long after infection were plants isolated? +What were the response units in SPR below in all experiments using unmodified plasma protein? +What was used to express the recombinant PapG and PapG-AcmA proteins? +What is assumed about the number of international travelers originating from a rural or semirural source region? +What was used to investigate the independent association of hypothermia with 90-day mortality? +What could be considered a potential savings from rapid PCR testing? +What genome editing technique made it possible to easily knock out one or both of the human paralogs from human cells? +How long did the alpacas have to acclimate to the facility before being used for the study? +What was demonstrated in humans during the 1996-97 disease outbreak in Gabon? +What does video 1 show? +What is the core component of an effective integrated rehabilitation program? +What is poorly understood? +What sequence was combined with the 3 ORF to generate pCMV-A29LgD 106? +What does f x and f y denote? +Who's views are not necessarily those of the NHS, the NIHR or the Department of Health? +What reveals the specific cluster regions and cluster categories and the hotspots of IIDs? +What mRNA induction is normal in PKR deficient cells? +What kit was used to extract total RNA from HUVECs? +What was used during the coupling steps to elongate the peptides? +What is crucial in granuloma formation? +What did the hyperautofluorescent areas do during the course of the disease? +What is not available for hospitalized patients who tested negative for influenza or who were not tested? +What can quantitate inputs to isothermal amplification? +What have people been using light for? +What is not required for protective immunity during acute infection? +What determines severity and frequency of pathogen expression? +What mutation was only found in ribavirin-passaged populations? +How many FUJI DRI-CHEM SLIDE products were used in the study? +What contributes to the major weaknesses of T20? +What is the process that facilitates vascular thrombosis and myocardial infarction? +How many foodborne HA outbreaks were reported in the USA between 1952 and 1964? +What is GFPdgn similar to? +What does caspase activity alter? +What was associated with loss of FAD binding? +What kind of inhalation can be considered? +What percentage of septic shock patients experience cardiac dysfunction? +What does a framework not determine? +How many animals shed over several days? +What is a potent anti-inflammatory cytokine? +What was used to score single nucleotide polymorphisms from aligned reads? +What can bacterial pathogens in the respiratory tract also predispose to? +What did we use to graphically compare the degree distributions of the two country samples? +What medium was used to cultivate BHK-21 cells? +How many STs were isolated from wild fruit bats? +What was the detection limit for the real-time LAMP assays? +What type of probes are luminogenic? +What was added to the reaction? +What percentage of the population was affected by the Reunion Island epidemic? +What percentage of CPV-2c strains showed the substitution? +What was used to direct detect pathogens associated with FTLS? +What did histology confirm in rats with severe radiological and functional worsening? +What was the estimated incubation period for the H7N9 virus? +What could be the cause of false-negative results? +Where did the second-generation lentiviral pGIPZ expression vectors encoding shRNAs against mouse vimentin and scrambled shRNA control originate from? +What is the second factor? +What was the most efficacious way to prevent pathogens? +What was purified from cells transfected with indicated plasmids? +What does silencing of ASK1 prevent? +What can be produced that represent a specific proteome or signaling pathway? +How many people were vaccinated for business reasons? +What type of motility does the filamentous influenza C virus have? +Immunformatics has changed the paradigm of what? +What is viewed as a societal problem of importance? +What do SAs act as receptors for? +What type of immunity is defective in older people? +What does the presence of a proton on the non-bridging oxygen hinders? +What sits atop the GP 1 core? +What does the term ELF in the CNS encapsulate? +What is the glycoprotein that is released from epithelial apical membranes into the tubule fluid? +How many specific genes were specific to WS hMSCs? +What represents the derivative with respect to s? +What was used to separate the bacteria from the supernatant? +What two drugs were used to control the optic neuritis when mice were inoculated? +What type of signal restricts GFP-MS2 chimera to the nucleus? +What has only recently attracted research attention? +How many of the 179 protein coding genes that differed between CHC low-ISG and CHC samples were also differentially expressed between non-CHC samples? +What do blow flies prefer to do with animal carcasses and droppings? +What was added to the cell pellet to measure the effect of PRRSV-induced IL-1Ra on MoDC maturation? +How many patients had cardiovascular disease? +What is dependent upon a high degree of co-linearity across all input genomes? +What is the only age when it is okay to circumcise in public? +What is the set of amino acid sequences transformed into? +What was seen in the nasal mucosa of mice inoculated with UR via the oral and intranasal routes? +What model has the capability of investigating these dynamics? +What is it likely to exploit to promote the generation of its progeny virus? +How long was the incubation period for each adenoviral vector expressing secreted alkaline phosphatase? +What predicts that the average node at distance l from s receives the therapeutic at a rate proportional to e −λl? +What kind of drug delivery is glycyrrhizic acid monoammonium salt used for? +How many pregnant women were diagnosed with severe pneumonia at PUMCH? +What does the expression of the SARS-Coronovirus Membrane protein in flies result in? +What are 2′-5′ phospholipid-linked molecules? +What does the activation of the ACE2/Ang- axis protect the heart and vessels from? +What does HMGB1 do? +What percentage of ED samples were collected within 1 day of an ED's admission date? +What does kallistatin bind strongly to? +What is determined to be serious based on the outcome of an adverse event? +What is a better inhibitor of Gram-positive and negative bacteria? +What is a natural sugar acid compound that exists widely across organisms? +What was used to characterize the hydrodynamic diameters of AgNPs? +What is not conserved in related poleroviruses? +What long-known viruses were identified as tibroviruses after their coding-complete genome sequencing were determined? +What do the IE strains seem to have adapted specifically to? +What was the most frequent pathogen among co-infections and multiple infections? +What is zum Schutz gegen das? +What software quantified band intensities? +What is averaged over a 10 bp window to get the number of overlapping sequence reads? +How often was the welfare of the animals monitored? +What was collected daily from Day 0 to Day 10? +What are the two main keywords in the WHO database? +At what age are CpGODNs able to recruit macrophages into the trachea? +What does ACE2 activity correlate with? +What is included in the list of adverse experiences experienced by each participant? +What are used to determine statistical significance of values in Fig. 9? +What are two major HPV oncoproteins? +How were Baseline characteristics and information about RTIs in the previous 2 mo recorded? +What did the core protein suppress? +What was the percentage of HBoV infection in children under five years of age? +How many 6-well plates for each cell line-virus combination were incubated with virus for one hour at 37˚C? +What kind of animals might have different affinities for ABCB1? +What did we perform to discard those epitopes whose allelic response is coverd by more efficient epitopes from the same high-risk HPV strain? +What are the three main components of peptide-conjugated liposomes? +What type of proteins do Env proteins block? +What was used to partially convert portions of SL3-2-1 into duplexes? +What does tyrosine phosphoproteomics mostly rely on? +What was not recommended? +What were used to measure light units? +What is cleaved in the presence of a disease-associated protease? +What does the molecule interact with to increase hydrophobicity? +How many healthcare workers took the survey? +What is the ORR of combination therapy of ipilimumab plus nivolumab? +What is the deliberate release of pathogens to induce harm or death in plants, animals, and humans called? +What are the two leading causes of death? +How were mismatches introduced in the probe? +The interaction of T cells with microglia in the injured spinal cord correlates with what? +What amino acids are not essential for the PSG1 function that we have described? +What year did the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices downgrade the universal recommendation for PCV13 vaccination for adults over 65 years? +How many hospital admissions were there for ARI? +What is shown as fold change relative to untreated cells? +What kind of genes and phylotypes exist between E. coli and E.coli? +What do cPA analogs block? +What is the rate of accomodatin for the viral 3B protein that is found in five different population sets? +What was evaluated with the bootstrap method? +What type of arrays are used to examine phylogenetic relatedness? +What is the main goal of the process of accountability? +What was the first cardiac surgeon to use a heart-lung machine? +What predicts Weaker Enrichment at the Fourth Site in Genomes Not Using the TGA Stop Codon? +How many recombinant antigens were tested as potential markers of anti-P. orientalis antibody response? +What was obtained by numerically simulating a compartmental HIV transmission model? +What was used to estimate the fold-changes in the level of identified proteins between the three groups? +Mg 2+ stabilizes interactions between H4a/ É 3 and what? +What percentage of input DNA library plasmids contained the desired single nucleotide mutations? +What kit was used to extract genetic material from the peripheral blood of patients? +How many symptoms does a case have before it infects? +What does bafilomycin A1 do? +What did the HBP1 knockdown impair? +What percentage of acetonitrile was used in HLA class II samples? +What is composed of doublestranded RNA-activated transcription factor with IRF-3? +What is the central hydrophobic residue in Npl4 CTD? +What is known to play a key role in the post-traumatic immune response? +Where are the regions where mapped cleavages occur located? +What is central to protecting and maintaining population health? +What is the golden standard for influenza virus pathogenesis studies? +What sort of responses can conformational epitopes produce? +Why did backyard poultry raisers sometimes visit his office? +What was used to produce a melt curve? +What was computed as the fraction of samtools or LoFreq? +What is important for clinicians, biologists and pathologists? +How much did the number of cells in the G1 phase decrease? +What did SHAPE analysis indicate about 'flipped' TL2 and PK1? +What kind of blood counts does he have? +How many deaths were reported from influenza in the last four days? +What was the median age in the ICU? +What does the HJ and HK plasma do? +What did they measure as readouts? +What was collected from the jugular veins of animals? +What did substitution probes have the lowest average of? +What do clinicians express in their interviews? +What are the pseudoknot structures selected for? +What enzyme can bind to RA and transfer it to CyP26? +What type of antibodies were used as secondary antibodies? +What can be used to control early steps of attachment or fusion to a host membrane? +What could rabies dispersal help maintain? +The full-text review and the final selection of articles was made by how many reviewers? +What was used in spore experiments? +What are infectious diseases caused by? +What is the name of the liquid-phase biomolecule separation and 3D structure analysis technique? +What does a D94N amino acid substitution in the variable light chain CDR1 do? +What is produced by C. violaceum? +What are mutations of the neighboring amino acids shown to decrease the ability of the mutant proteins to do? +What had a significant effect on the relationship between NMBA use and 28day mortality? +What was the ratio of NC8-pSIP409-NP-M1-DCpep for 12 h at 37 °C? +What does the singleorganism cellular process play a role in the development of? +What was not inhibited by poly I:C in these cells? +What is the molecular structure of Beta-2-Microglobulin called? +What was the molar ratio of GC33:TcaR? +What type of cells replenish the T EM cell pool in a dynamic turnover? +What type of analysis identified important biomarkers of infection? +What cannot be utilized to investigate the interaction between compounds? +What did not affect cell viability? +What was Silvestrol extracted from? +After vaccination, when did the first IgM start to appear in the serum in some piglets? +What type of individual data is frequently not included in the sources of health insurance data? +How many amino acid differences were shown in the new studies? +What did the one-way ANOVA test look for? +What does the absence of oseltamivir appear to speed up? +What could explain the observed reduced infectivity? +The degree of detail visible in an image defines what in our work? +How often was asexual parasite form culture checked? +What does TRIM56 directly target? +What was used to calculate the significance of sera containing antibodies? +What does the VSIG4-dependent inhibition of macrophage M1 activation rely on? +What was used to confirm the specificity of reactions? +What followed the ANS fluorescence? +How many potential N-glycosylation sites does IHNV G contain? +What did the first seizure evolve into? +What are one of the immune systems that suppress dissemination of infection? +What can deep analyses of virion motions in cells reveal? +What was the total simulation time combining all the single ion and two-ion simulations? +When was the data that the paper draws on collected? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to incubate the liver and brain tissues for 48 hours? +What do error bars represent? +What were these findings interpreted as? +What is the average of the threshold time from 5 independent RPA reactions? +What is the amount of ovalbumin in IIV? +What has long been thought to be two classes of proteins? +IfitmDel animals have significantly reduced what type of transcripts than WT animals? +How many CpG dinucleotides did cloned pHIV-1 CM22-378 lowCpG have? +Neuropathology in neurodegenerative disease is traditionally considered to be a descriptive observation in what stages? +What kind of cards were only used on direct flights from Mexico? +What type of erythrocytes were included in the study? +What color is the lymphocyte gate marked with? +How long should a study be carried out on the prevalence and correlates of Influenza-A among piggery workers? +What were immunofluorescence studies performed on? +What is the widely used CAMERA used for? +When does release of cargo within exosomes occur? +What did reducing food intake lead to in the mice? +What is the most common form of senile dementia? +How long did the effects of glucagon on the hepatic lysosome peak? +What does not predict the cleavage phenotype in vitro? +What is the major contributor to the annual influenza epidemics in the human population? +What was the most stable gene? +What percentage of infection risk can be reduced if an N95 mask is tightly sealed on the face? +What is the probability density function for the latent infection period? +What is one of the reasons these viruses can be difficult to cultivate? +What is also included in the specification of skew within a location? +What was used to evaluate the relative concentrations of discriminatory metabolites as a function of time? +What do we investigate in spiked water samples? +What did the preoperative CT scan of 9 patients provide? +What are the two default e-value values in miPepBase? +What does macromolecular crowding decrease? +What was included in the model when the third trimester of pregnancy lost its significance as risk factor for death? +What is drawn into the interior of the isolation chamber through the inlet pre-filter? +Where did the development and augmentation of the allantois follow? +What does DendoU systemic silencing result in? +What type of imaging can be used to determine the stage of HD? +What was used for normalization? +What is the best fitting model for Huangshan students? +How many households remained in the data set when the study period was restricted to the period February to November 2016? +What virus caused Tregs induction and production of TGF-β and IL-10? +What is criminal law in the form of? +What does the GBD link loss of full health to? +What does polarized NuLi-HAE derive from? +The Bion-M1 program launched mice for how long in orbit? +What needs to be done to further ascertain the usefulness of candidate lipids? +What was dissolved in 0.1% TFA buffer at a concentration of 4 mg mL −1? +How long after surgery were MI animals sacrificed? +How many getṡ does inserting the two terms in Eq. include? +What is the molecular mass of CD40L on most cell types? +What did Krug and others observe in their study cohort? +What was not administered for metabolic acidosis? +Where was the Center of Experimental and Clinical Infection Research located? +What was used to detect allantoic fluids collected from eggs? +How many patients had no identified underlying diseases? +What is a promising approach for new chemotherapy research? +What was used to expand the number of calibration scenarios? +What part of the brain is not double labeled following infection with either strain of the RSMHV2 strain? +What was the mRNA level of IL-10 compared to the AAV8-eGFP+ EAU group? +What kind of interactions occur between compounds in mixtures? +What has been successfully demonstrated as a more sensitive measurement tool for analyzing social gradients of vulnerability? +What type of immunogen is eM2? +What was observed at the first passage of both cDNA clones? +What can cause rapidly fatal systemic effects? +What are hemolysin A and polyketide synthetase genes highly linked with? +What type of homeostasis allows viroporins to manipulate cellular processes? +How many people actively use mobile phones? +What are the main mechanisms through which RV could induce asthma? +What is the NoLS necessary for? +What type of analysis showed that the integrity of the endothelial monolayer was not affected by archazolid? +How many people are estimated to be infected with the Hepatitis C virus? +How long does it take for virus-specific CD8+ T cells to be recruited to the liver? +What kind of information is recorded in the study database? +What were immortalized porcine cell lines established and stored by the lab? +What kind of Windows operating system is commonly used? +What organizes gene function into hierarchical categories based on biological process, molecular function and cellular component? +What is the accession number for the BioProject? +What do the main clinical manifestations of AIV infection depend on? +What three cytokines then work in concert to activate ILC2s? +What percentage of human populations has CMV seropositivity? +What is required for the formation of the transcriptional trimeric complex ISGF3? +What is not considered in regards to the stability of PK structures? +What is enhanced by the torsional resistance of pseudoknots? +For infected individuals during the late incubation period, what kind of case would you look for? +What percent of Ae. aegypti larvae was isolated from second instar larvae exposed to KRV-infected C6/36 cells? +What was developed to detect interactions between NS4 and dsRNA? +At what temperature was trypsin digested? +What type of vector is Mat0-RNA3 stable during the whole period of infection? +What can have devastating consequences for plants, animals, or humans? +What have been done with wild-type Ebola virus and Ebola virus surrogates? +What does the antiviral effect of HHT seem to be associated with? +What is postulated to influence the curvature of the membrane in which the IFITM resides? +What is the predominant LMP1 strain in endemic and non-endemic NPC tumors? +What was used to analyze variance? +What does the panel show gene expression changes for? +What has a large influence on an individual's susceptibility to infectious diseases? +What was used to show the association between herd size and reproductive performance? +What is one of the Schistosomaor phylum Platyhelminthes-specific genes identified as a novel biomarker for? +What is a good approach to understand the relationships between molecular structures of inhibitors and their biological activities? +How many volunteers were there in 2004 to check poultry in every house? +What else might these immunizations possibly impact? +What does clustering of overlapping reads and haplotype reconstruction help to correct for? +What releases glycoproteins from the protein-folding machinery? +What does the study suggest is important? +What could distinguish patients with severe leukopenia? +What were the sequences encoding the desired A novel double antibody sandwich-lateral flow immunoassay amplified by? +What kind of reactions can be caused by the high immunogenicity of antibody products in humans? +What has been included in previous dengue models? +What are some general principles that may be useful across most jurisdictions? +What do we need to standardize? +What was added to the solution to initiate the reaction? +What genotype is associated with lower IFN-l3 levels? +What was applied to get new drugs for HIV? +What type of clustering analysis was performed on all probes of significantly differentially regulated genes classified as members of Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes Pathway database? +What is the major component for the maintenance of monolayer integrity? +What type of cells were PPRV entry inhibited in? +What type of thermometer was used to measure the thermal profiles of the sample wells? +What is a member of the type I IFN family? +What is one of the viral promoters that has suffered a severe impairment in recruitment? +What are the two things we lack in our organization? +What was obtained from all study participants? +What is increased in the dead space of the mask when a mask is worn? +What allowed identification of minimum values in the distribution? +What does TOSV NSs localize exclusively to? +What may gene-gene and gene-environment interactions influence? +What was added at a 0.8-mM final concentration? +How long was the pellets in TBS? +Serine phosphorylation may negatively regulate the release of what? +What were children who had upper and/or lower respiratory tract infections collected as compared to other people? +What is the welfare value of the action profile a? +Where does Hospital C send samples to? +What was excluded from further analysis? +What was not the best method to encapsulate hydrophilic CQ drugs? +What was significantly higher in mice sera? +How many RCTs had sufficient information to be included in the analyses? +What should continue to be supported? +What catalyzes NAD-dependent cleavage? +Who has received consulting fees from Merck? +What is a member of a superfamily of ATP-binding cassette transporters that transport variant molecules across cellular membranes? +What virus resulted in elevated amounts of proinflammatory chemokines and cytokines in the lungs of mice? +What does LD15 peptide compassing residues 19-33 of pre-S1 inhibit? +What were levels of MDA used to evaluate? +What does "PI" indicate? +What is one of the major components of cytoplasmic microfilaments in eukaryotic cells? +What are an ideal model for cellular components? +What is the name of the virus that is inherently oncolytic and tumour selective? +What does the binding to GPdMuc express on the surface of? +How long after infection did ferrets start collecting blood? +How many independent experiments are shown in the mean fluorescence green intensity in each cell? +What is an unbiased, highly sensitive method for identifying viral nucleic acid in clinical samples? +During what years did the 1918-1920 influenza pandemic occur? +What was significantly different between groups? +What cell populations remain unanswered? +Where were double peaks found on the 2nd day? +What percentage of people received pre-Hajj health advice from professionals? +What language publications were reviewed? +What is discussed in Sections 4.4 and 4.5? +What is increasingly being performed for biomarker selection? +What are some opportunistic pathogens that target CEACAM1? +What was the blood pressure of Avicenna? +What did parents do when they suspected their child was developing a cold? +How many died from the pandemic in 2009? +What was the resulting plasmid named? +What is the most likely cause of the enhancement of avian reticuloendotheliosis disease? +What model is misspecified relative to the model being used to simulate the epidemic? +What has so far precluded an actual quantification of the baseline rate of recombination? +What has been described as reducing viral load in respiratory secretions? +What are the four distinct dengue virus serotypes? +What is needed to expand the evidence base of these barriers? +What is the name of the event that has been carefully characterized by a number of MS studies in recent years? +The connection between the gut and the liver can contribute to what type of IBD? +What did we only explore in vitro? +What is the name of the publication that describes how many transmission electron micrographs of VZV-infected monolayers without BAF treatment? +What needs to be done before an ACTH test can be used? +What are 'ashram schools' meant to do? +How many acupoints were chosen? +What are the constituent components that make up the total cost of each intervention and severity category measured in terms of? +What is the gold standard for measurement of flavivirus neutralization? +When is the computer code available? +What does an assay that combines host protein biomarkers with nasal viral antigen detection do? +What did specific antibodies of the GC-rich ULK1 indicate? +What is the ultimate goal of universal vaccination? +What type of conformational type is the epitope recognized by the monoclonal antibody? +What were two pairwise contrasts considered for? +What type of virus does not suppress host protein synthesis? +How many units of fresh frozen plasma did Von Neumann receive? +What are the main targets of RV infection? +How many major subdivisions are within serogroup 1? +How many new human PD-L2 splice variants have been identified? +What type of cancer therapy is nilotinib a promising candidate for? +What do most infections with influenza virus result in? +What does low inhibition of the cellular RNA polymerase correlate with? +What are two examples of similar P-type ATPase Ca 2+ efflux pumps? +What is the average number of metabolic pathway classes? +What can misprocessing of canonical histone transcripts lead to? +What percentage of amino acid residues are found in the allowed regions? +What is the greatest challenge in immunology? +What animals have received DNA vaccines? +What does the basal conformation of the 3'UTR contain? +What was measured for each sample? +Hosts do not reproduce within what? +What contributes more to the lower exon-skipping efficiency in myoblasts than myotubes? +What percentage of RBCs were free? +What type of glycans are 724 and 726? +What is UV-C radiation effective at doing to? +What does CD8 + T cells release in the lungs of COPD patients? +What cells are thought to be able to efficiently prime naive T cells? +What is more likely to sustain influenza transmission in venues where the touching rate is low or the proportion of accessible surfaces is very low? +What has been suggested for the chIFITM locus? +What should be extracted from their respective series-pre-whitening? +How many articles were included in the vaccine-preventable childhood study? +What percentage of saponin was in monolayers? +What did impact NRM with lower NMR with RIC compared with MA conditioning? +How many pediatric cases were added at the Pediatric Intensive Care? +What was used to blast the peptides used in the MS analysis? +How many cross-type edges did the random forest method produce when examining small networks of 5000 edges? +What is impaired for copy-choice recombination? +WhichWho wrote the first draft of the manuscript? +What pathogen can be translated and learned from studies on pigs and humans? +What did we ensure that our data sets were free of? +What does the drug decrease in alveolar epithelial cells? +What does the overall neutralizing capacity in sera from HCMV-seropositive donors correlate with? +What did the newborn mice have? +What was used to register the EE4 image to EI0? +What are the data expressed as? +What is the main determinant of codon usage in vertebrate DNA viruses? +What is the range of protective measures taken by a healthy individual i? +How many provinces in Canada had the 2009 A/H1N1 flu? +What was constructed with biochemically distinct amino acids? +How many individual and combinatorial mutations were made to disrupt the glycan sites within the GP1 subunit? +What is the most challenging problem within the phylum Nematoda? +What type of structure do some Viruses from the Bromoviridae and Tymovirus lack? +What is used to produce an initial 3D conformation from input SMILES? +What has led to the development of many methods for binding site analysis and comparison? +Who can evaluate the evaluations? +What is more important for discovery of new antibiotics than bacterial fatty acid biosynthetic enzymes? +What are categorical variables reported as? +What is a membrane-associated enzyme? +What can rapidly and drastically alter the gut microbiome? +What cells secreting IL-17 and IL-22? +What percentage of people were not aware of occupational risks when they chose their profession? +What does a complement inhibitor do? +What transcriptional factor upregulates TRB3 during ER stress? +What is the index of the household of individual i? +How many unique phosphopeptides have globally significant phosphorylation? +How many people left Wuhan before the travel restrictions were imposed? +What is the level of detection of the plaque assitance? +What was associated with transmission of disease to health care workers? +What type of characterization are needed for many taxa? +What was the final concentration? +What did the pre-incubation of immature DCs with mAb MLD-1 reduce the infection rate to? +What is the etiological agent of ND? +What was carried out to verify the binding affinity and stability of aconitine alkaloids? +How many published prospective studies indicate that dietary supplementation with PPIs causes significant increases in daily weight gain and feed intake in pigs and turkeys during a 14-d period after an experimental challenge? +What was obtained between 2006 and 2008 from healthy full-term newborns with written parental informed consent? +What year did the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine become popular in Taiwan? +What are the genera Kobuvirus and Enterovirus belong to? +How many survivors of sepsis were studied in the SMOOTH study? +How many deaths have been reported due to the H7N9 virus? +What can Pin1 mediate? +How many different proteins were found at the 4-12 hr time point? +What does the specific localization of STAT1 prevent? +What tools can be used to remove PCR artifacts? +What does HSP70 use to bind to p62's UBA domain? +What is the yeast homologue of FCHo1/2? +How long did it take for pancreatic duct cells to outgrow in our lab? +How many Ebola cases would Nigeria have if it had a "fast" response? +What two samples were used to verify that hemoglobin binding is IsdB dependent? +What was used to compare gene expression between IAV-infected LM and DTGM treated with doxycycline at 8 dpi? +What does a long-term approach require? +What are the two structural proteins that play a role in envelope protein processing? +What percentage of patients with ARDS lacked exposure to "common" risk factors? +What was the highest dilution scoring virus positive? +What percentage of saliva consists of DNA, mRNA, microRNA, proteins, metabolites and metabolites? +What did the whole-virion vaccine remove? +What could cause inclusions to be indirectly harmful? +What did Thomas and others use to study the effectiveness of BSA? +What is not currently able to determine the susceptibility profile of influenza viruses in real testing? +What was the mean rate of the concatenated sequences? +What is a criterion for genotype classification? +What size is the size of the fourth band of nsp2-related proteins? +What is the number of sheep in sheep? +What was used to determine the significantly enriched pathways? +How many anti-preS1 human nAbs were identified? +TSEN54 has not been directly linked with what? +What is the lethal hemorrhagic fever caused by EBOV? +What do eEF1A mutants show an increase in? +How many overlapping 16mer-peptides did the pXXGST-3 expression plasmid construct? +What percentage of crystal violet solution was used to stain infected cells? +What is an important structural component within virions? +How many multigenic transcripts containing two or more genes were identified? +What type of strategy did researchers use to obtain the GFPdgn transgene? +What were used to estimate molecular weight? +What does the second column of the paper show? +What kind of antibodies were used in the double-antibody sandwich enzyme linked immunosorbent assay? +What are clinical or laboratory events considered? +What were the most common symptoms? +What was added to the final concentration of 0.25% for the final analysis? +What was the median time of onset for VAP for severe ARDS patients? +What is the expected duration of time on study per subject? +What is Tylosema esculentum tubers possibly contain? +Individual staff members are asked to report when they are what? +What did the two constructs asses? +What was the severity of these patients? +What are the models based on? +What are specifi c disease indicators called? +How many different virus classification tools and workflows have been published since 2010? +What was the most sensitive diagnostic technique? +Which core proteins make up the COPII vesicle coats? +How many representative ligand-protein complexes are collected? +How are distribution and transmission of pathogens regulated? +What is the foundation of TBI? +What may obscure full conformational variability of the complex? +What is the process during which influenza viruses undergo positive selection? +What is important in enabling effective conservation measures for endangered species? +What type of discussion platform is Globalization and Health? +What have been suggested as alternative therapeutics for the treatment of dermatitis? +What was the platelet count? +What are two genes that are important for sporulation? +What determines the transmissability of a virus? +What were immunized mice infected with 14 days after the booster immunization? +What is presented to CD8+ T cells during the course of malaria infection? +What are the ones containing at least one prohibited amino acid for which no response was detected? +What was added to the final concentration of 5% for the homogenate to be centrifuged? +What was used to estimate the adjusted hazard ratio and 95% confidence interval for MACE? +What impedes the interaction between rapsyn and nAChRs? +What is consistent with the rapid evolution in response to interactions with pathogens? +What is the first step in dissecting the mechanism of PrCR initiation? +How long was the Virus allowed to grow for? +What does not always rebound after drug pressure is reduced? +What was used to collect original data from microarray? +What was collected from each chicken prior to infection? +What kit was used for transfection of in vitro synthesized RNA? +What type of cells can be easily detected? +How many patients were admitted with CAP or HCAP? +What factor is used to estimate the number of possible cases of Ebola? +What was repeated for 4 cycles? +What is the most abundantly transcribed gene in host cells? +What type of model incorporates detailed movement behaviours? +How many mAbs have been identified with potent neutralizing activities? +For confocal imaging, what were the cells grown on? +What does RNA binding to hRID facilitate? +How are these values imported to the PLC? +What do RNA viruses use pseudoknots for? +What is thought to reduce the immunogenicity of viral infection? +Porcine dermatitis and nephropathy syndrome are associated with what other conditions? +How many free online databases does EuPathDB contain? +What type of data is used to estimate the total number of influenza cases? +What is the first antibody produced in response to an initial exposure to an antigen? +What is a key component of the innate immune system? +What model did Method 1 perform better than? +What did some stakeholders feel should be given to volunteers instead of compensation? +What was used to obtain an ECG signal? +What is another name for Ad-FMP? +What is associated with prolonged shedding in immunocompromised patients? +What is a powerful method to study peptide/lipid interactions in a fluid, fully hydrated state of a lipid bilayer? +What theory indicates that the proportion should be between 6% and 35% for a reproduction number between 0.8 and 1.2? +How was the intracellular residence of Kir2.1 determined? +How many of the enrolled patients were female? +How many deaths were there in rural areas? +How long did they want to follow up on those who developed AKI? +How many deaths were attributed to the flu? +What was suspected in this dog? +What is the Pearson correlation between the subset of peptides within the superset of top 10% binding peptides for each allele? +What was placed on the abdomen to facilitate venting? +How many DINC jobs are executed for each of the 25 complexes in the dataset? +What do not account for differences in chest shape or size for neonates? +What is closely connected to a critique of virtue ethics? +What could a high number of silent mutations have to be introduced to affect viral fitness? +What is the estimated total number of pets in the world? +What was used to reveal potential relationships between treatment groups? +What does a higher score indicate? +The inverse linear relationship between the number of citations per article per year and time indicated that older articles were being continuously cited with what? +What type of amino peptidase activity is of particular interest to mammalian cathepsin C? +What did Pearson use to analyze the relationship between log 10 -transformed values for PBNA and RFFIT? +What did we aim to determine in the nucleoli of heat shocked cells? +What did not significantly alter either the accumulation, or relative ratios of the individual SINV RNA species? +What signaling pathways do the cytosolic responses to DNA, RNA, and c-di-GMP seem to share? +What are the initial and steady-state reaction velocities? +What did Australia apply to delay the entry of a H1N1 virus into the country? +What is increased in lymphopenic individuals due to reduced consumption yet augmented production to counteract lymphopenia? +What method was used to isolate the contaminated area? +How many patients met the criteria of study I? +What has been crystallized to a high resolution of 2.1 Å? +What technology was used in this study? +How long were the samples mixed in the dark at 25 °C for? +If social distancing is sufficiently effective and can be maintained, then an epidemic will go extinct by what? +Where have there been reported epidemics of chikungunya? +What does lung fibroblast activation result in? +What does the MD simulation use to simulate system heating? +What leads to death, necrosis, or apoptosis in mammalian cells? +What do the first group of samples correspond to? +Hypertensive patients have significantly increased systolic and diastolic blood pressure, lipid profile, fasting blood glucose, 2 h-PPG and what else compared to control? +What is the prior distribution of free-energy difference of the jth base pair? +What is the second RLR family gene that detects uncapped mRNA and long dsRNA in the cytoplasm? +What is assumed to continue until infected patients are clear of MRSA? +How many of the cell cultures were passedaged 35-70 times without showing any changes in growth rates? +What are two GAS toxins capable of causing tissue damage? +What can downregulate the autoinducer synthase gene sinI? +How many regions of Chile have data for the number of SARI hospitalizations? +What was the ambient temperature of the experiment? +What is the only known endogenous direct activator of RNase L? +How many cases had positive sputum? +What happens to the density of CD4+ T m cells after a mouse is exposed to pneumococcal exposure? +What guidelines were used in the systematic review of all ZIKV prediction studies? +What was used to measure the binding affinities between RNA and the purified H1N1-NP? +What role does Bid play in virus-induced apoptosis? +What do some methods focus on docking? +What is a key field in healthcare engineering? +How many contacts were collected in the previous Hong Kong contact survey? +What does the 3 ′ -UTR of AMV adopt? +How many synonymous and seven non-synonymous substitution sites exist within the region from 13758 to the 39 end of L.EU167540? +What is the process of holding the force constant? +What is a strong inducer of type I IFNs when delivered intracellularly or extracellularly? +What is the diameter of a stable transmembrane pore? +What was used to amplify DNA according to manufacturer's protocol? +What is a critical activity for public health agencies throughout the world? +What percentage of formaldehyde was in the cells that were washed thoroughly? +What does the data from the rabies outbreak we analyse consist of? +Adaptation to local temperature gradients across the range is anticipated to result in variation in what? +What amino acid substitution was previously reported to prevent? +What can cause both physical and managerial stresses to water quality? +What might have affected the incidence of H7N9? +How many transient states were identified using the algorithm? +What were the coverslips mounted in? +How long was CO 2 inhalation used to euthanize mice? +Why are cellular RNAs packaged when RNA replication is inhibited? +What can recombinant trimeric CRDs do? +What type of patients are lysed autologous PBMCs? +What is lacking in the GTV encoded protein? +What percentage of market closure was estimated? +What type of cells have receptors that are ubiquitously expressed? +What publication publishes papers of high academic standard in their respective specialties? +What does IL-22 promote? +What can disruption of HPA activity cause? +What kind of potency does the stromal cell-derived factor 1 have? +What type of function does interleukin-10 have? +What is above the legends in the final manuscript? +What does absence of the SIM motif not affect? +What needs to be used for screening? +What was incubated for 30 min at room temperature? +Why might stem cells be better suited for therapy? +What type of ligand was supposed to be a polyvalent ligand for CD13? +Which test did Mann-Whitney U compare to the Student's t test? +What are the three subtypes of H5 viruses that have been identified in infected birds? +What caused almost 40% of deaths in the Eastern Mediterranean? +What type of peptide was used to incubate cells? +What two peptide phage clones showed significant inhibition of D29 Fab-IgG binding? +What animal has an unresolved ER stress in its skeletal muscle? +What type of analysis was carried out on the crystal structure of A/PR/8/34? +What did Ribavirin and favipiravir cause in the mutational loads? +How many CT scanners are present in the sixth inpatient building at the hospital? +What indicates the feasibility of the two sequence motifs as the potential plasminogen binding sites in SS2 enolase? +What is an active agent for the treatment of follicular lymphoma and mantle-cell lymphoma? +What animals were used to study the vaccine efficacy? +What was used to anesthetize mice? +What is a third variant caller that does not require recalibrated or realigned data? +How long were medicines boiled in water? +What was added to each well of the microneutralization assays? +When did the third wave occur? +What did the patients need to fill in on the questionnaire? +What did shortterm stimulation of alveolar macrophages with IL-4 cause in LMP7 deficient cells? +What have been most useful in generating scenario analyses of the potential course and severity of infectious disease epidemics? +What was added to the remaining phage? +What percentage of patients with Pneumonia-in-Plan satisfied the more permissive Possible Pneumony definition? +What has been added to iSOCKET for analyzing individual KIH interactions in detail? +What was done to determine editing efficiency? +What was confirmed as the only mutation in the PCR-generated region? +What sort of membrane fusion is affected by these interactions? +What was the protein level in the pleural fluid? +What kind of activity does the papaya plant have? +What does SVM provide? +What is the dominant family of DUBs? +What did we first summarize in the study population? +What is the name of the license? +How many nonstructural proteins does a genome contain? +What kind of potential does the Juniperus species have? +What does the 6His-tagged UL44 construct produce? +What type of signal is measured in electrochemical transducers? +What was dissolved in Cell-Gro molecular grade water? +What enzyme converts acetyl-CoA to malonyl-Coa? +When was the first International Symposium on Pneumococci and Pneumoconcal Diseases convened? +What does the putative active site of the catalytic centre in SS2 enoloase consist of? +What was done to all sections of intestine from infected animals? +What was added to the cells after 4 h of stimulation? +What percentage of the sample data was reviewed for accuracy? +The CNS is able to develop and organize what? +What percent of people said they could get the flu from hand-to-face? +What can Machine learning incorporate to keep updating? +What percentage of all S. aureus isolates were identified as MRSA in Portugal and Romania? +What is a crucial stress responsive protein? +What is the name of the enzyme that synthesizes a 59-diphosphate RNA substrate? +What was the goal of the GenOSept study? +What was used in statistical analysis? +What are usually exponentially distributed? +What does the taxonomy represent? +What confirms that the CRDs are folded and active? +What was added to the reaction in order to drive it forward? +What is a potent mitogenic and chemotactic agent for vascular endothelial cells? +What was increased in patients with hypotension requiring vasopressors alone without hyperlactatemia? +How many common proteins did Venn reveal? +How many full length CDV strains originated from China, USA, or Japan? +What did the CVA16 strains exhibit no sequence homology to? +What might not be easily detected by the traditional approach? +What did the researchers use to simplify the vaccine regimen? +How long were the lysates boiled for? +What could knockout of IRF7 or IRF1 reduce the genomic mRNA of? +What is the score s segm? +What has not been taken into account for the computation of genomic divergences? +What can be drawn from a pre-computed design or at random from a distribution? +What was supplemented with insulin, tranferrin, selenous acid, EGF, FGF, and Lglutamine? +What is required for the exit of influenza pseudotypes? +How many people died from the H7N9 virus? +What can be inhibited by FOXO3A via the MXI1-SRα variant? +What type of analysis shows that human PF has sheath and core parts? +What are values reported as? +At what period of time were levels of IFNγ and IL-4 levels similar to those of mucosal antibody levels? +What were CD8 cells used for? +What type of buffer was lysis buffer containing? +What did TCM consumers need to choose substitutes to protect? +What infection slightly increased the expression of ICOS? +What was supplemented in P2-based assays? +What are three cofactors of 11-mer formation? +What did none of the mutations abolish completely? +The Harbin04B strain had threonine on the same site in the hexon protein encoded by what codon? +What is the neurofibromatosis 2 tumor suppressor protein? +What is the glycosite motif? +What percentage of people fell ill when the H3N2 virus arrived in Tristan da Cunha? +What did we measure from ~85 weeks post immunization? +What has not been considered in these scenarios? +What is HSP72 shown to do? +What are the two possible pathways seeding the remote localities of Japan and Indonesia? +What effect leads to vascular wall damage? +What laboratory tests can be used to confirm the diagnosis of BRSV? +What was the most frequent complication in liver resection? +What did gene ontology analysis of LASV GP-interacting proteins highlight? +What has been identified as a surrogate marker of CV outcomes? +What are not required for milRNA production from PM-milR-M1? +What type of cells do not express IFNLR1? +What can introduce genetic anomalies as viruses replicate? +What are a good model for the specific depletion of pDCs without affecting tDC numbers? +What enzyme is a counter-regulatory homologue of angiotensin-converting enzyme? +What was present in the 16K pellet of both DENV infected and UV-DENV exposed cells? +What is highly sensitive? +What has the GPG perspective contributed to? +What does the insertion of additional transcriptional units attenuate? +What are the two classes of functions of vRdRp? +What is the name of the circularized DNA probe that RCA uses to detect single nucleotide polymorphisms? +What was used as a control gene in RT-qPCR? +What does the loss of the secreted mucus gel remove? +What are the RT-qPCR assays looking for in peripheral blood B cell cultures? +Who reviews non-serious AEs on a weekly basis? +What was used as a probe? +What did the numbers of clusters detected for FIV and FeLV infections vary with? +What type of cell cycle arrest is caused by the DAC? +What cells were used to generate virus stocks and stock titers? +What type of animal has been studied for the role of PPAR- and PKA in recovery after spinal cord injury? +What happens to the distribution dispersion if N increases? +What are communities? +When did the furnace shut down in 2010? +How much more potently does flagellin conjugated to the C-terminus of HPV-16 E7 protein activate the TLR5 pathway than its counterpart? +What does BTV join an increasing number of viruses that can exploit multiple endocytosis pathways for? +What two sequences did not match previously published SINV DI sequences? +What is the integral membrane glycoprotein GYPCYPC important for? +How long were eggs incubated at 37uC for? +What is used to examine the conformational similarity between predicted HRV-QPM structures and those from HRV structures determined empirically? +What did the VSN method fit to raw microarray data? +What type of virus is a prominent example of a human tumor-associated virus? +What is a possible explanation for the in vitro-in vivo discrepancy? +What is the term for the repeated administration of subconvulsive electrical stimuli resulting in progressive development of seizure activity? +What was the overall in-hospital mortality for oseltamivir-peramivIR combination therapy patients? +What percentage of the tree was discarded as burn-in? +What is the name of the license? +What is a key parameter of ARDS in humans? +What does R c estimate? +Which three regions produced a tree that was very similar to the fullgenome tree? +What does the recombinant Yptb that we used in our assays express? +What is indicated with an asterisk? +What does the recombinant CVB3 do? +What is his latest CMV-DNA value? +What have been used to prevent bacterial translocation? +What can also contribute to the disease surveillance processes? +What percent of adults felt that handwashing was necessary in 2013? +What virus did the U.S. government say should be studied in addition to influenza and SARS? +Vaccines can make a big contribution to the control of what? +What activity is responsible for the repression of immunoglobulins? +What is the reverse complementary of the original sequence used in the experiment? +What amino acid change has recently been shown to hinders EBOV-GP-NPC1 binding? +What does not mean you will develop certain diseases? +What does the protein lattice in the membrane of Ifitm3 prevent? +What was determined about resveratrol tetramer -hopeaphenol? +What kit was used to extract RNA from sera and urine? +What has been described in liver tissue of PBC patients? +How many bovine liver samples were collected? +What was collected by the internet service provider? +What was carried out to amplify the highly conserved segment of DNA containing the two single nucleotides under interrogation? +What are the GenBank or UniProt accession numbers of the viral sequences used in phylogenetic analyses indicated in? +What does the presence of these cellular factors suggest? +What is the set of transcripts which the algorithm did not identify as co-expressed? +What type of residues are in the catalytic site of neuraminidase? +What determines the quality of an antibody? +What type of signaling pathways does Bortezomib trigger in MM cells? +What was calculated as 100 Ϫ? +How many patients had influenza A and influenza B coinfection? +What is a family of proteins that function as virus restriction factors? +How many specimens were dissected on ice? +How long was the bilateral ischemia? +How were CC 50 and EC 50 assays performed? +What was used to evaluate the variability between treatment groups? +Out investigations have found evidence for what? +What concerns are addressed in depth elsewhere? +What gene affects plaque morphology? +Who made thedecisions to perform OLB? +What does the Hill-type coefficient ℓ 4 in the regulation of AMPK cause? +What type of protein oxidation was caused by Cu 2+ ions? +How long were the mice from the same set kept in the centrifugation? +What was the Z′ value at any MOI tested confirming the development of a very robust assays? +What cells were able to allow replication of several viruses in the presence of AppDapxIDapxIIC cell culture supernatant? +What countries have protocols for testing for nCoV? +What is a possible reason for these findings? +What is seen by some as unaccountable? +What were the two most common viruses detected? +What can cause a hemolytic anemia? +What percent of subjects received the AS03 adjuvant vaccine had HAI titers of ≥1:40 after 2 doses? +What does y ijklmn mean? +What is one reason for genetic regulation being potentially complex? +What genotype was associated with allergic rhinitis? +How long after an LPS injection did granulocytes and monocytes become significantly positive for platelet antigen? +What can induce complement activation-related pseudoallergy? +What does PAP stand for? +What condition were the expression levels of fur in the WT strain and DE205BΔtonB examined under? +What were estimated with Bayesian MCMC in BEAST version 1.5? +How many labs documented the virtual absence of VZV capsids in the cytoplasm of untreated infected cells over the past 50 years? +How many new cases of clinical malaria were identified worldwide in 2015? +After vaccination, what did the titers of antibodies against PPRV-H VLP proteins do? +What two primers were used to amplify the IFN beta-Luc fragment? +What was the most significant second order pure quadratic term? +What does rivastigmine do to critically ill patients? +What was used for the experiment? +What was used to visualize nuclei? +What does M1 require the signal peptide to do? +At room temperature, the transition from droplets to fibers occurs on a timescale of what? +What is an important human pathogen whose membrane fusion is triggered by low pH during virus entry into the cell? +How long was the sonication in a bath sonicator? +What is the Pf parasite erythrocytic stage a target of? +What is an obvious solution to VAD? +What is theDOI for this study? +What was the concentration of the Sabin poliovirus type 1 cells? +What does TBK1 inhibition lead to in autoimmune diseases? +Miro1 results in what in mice? +What was a representative pathological finding in the AE-IPF patients without DAD? +What was the mean signal intensity to the top-forty serodominant antigens of acute candidemia patients? +What are the values of the 2 −△△Ct method expressed as? +What is it essential to assign to existing epidemiological surveillance data? +How long was the viral fluid collected from ST cells? +What were the two groups of cultured rat PMVECs divided into? +What did patients who weaned successfully from ECMO have a gradual ascending tendency in? +What percentage of infections are linked to contacts at school? +What was the exclusion list designed to do? +What is one of the upstream components of the ERK1/2 pathway? +What kind of codes should be made available as soon as possible? +What is unknown? +What has been shown to facilitate the cyclization of mRNA and vRNA in vivo? +What is not to be presumed when considering metabolism and toxicity of PERC? +What is the active compound? +How many articles were included in the review? +What was the main cause of the loss of lung volume? +What gene was upregulated in both clinical and subclinical categories? +What did women have a significantly lower of? +What virus particles were present in the homogenized mosquito matrix for 7 days in Cx. quinquefasciatus? +What is an important receptor for EV71? +What are the two main impurities in the ppIgG? +What was the goal of the GLN? +How long did each trial follow for? +How many cDNAs in 37 samples are included in the gene expression dataset? +What has been suggested is responsible for the formation of the PB1-F2 and PB1 N40 expression? +What may have served as a heterologous booster? +What gene do human patients harboring a particular polymorphism in the huIFITM3 gene have? +What were the three RT-PCR values that were considered to be suspect? +How many well-defined death peaks did some age groups have during the second wave? +What does CD55 replace in cell membrane? +What does pgsA serve as on the surface? +What can the addition of methylprednisone to monocytes stimulated by lipopolysaccharide do? +What type of microscope was used to examine Ultrathin sections? +When was there much interest in holding the unique chromosome to account for so-called 'Y-linked' or 'holandric' traits? +How many cases were reported between June 2006 and the end of August 2007? +What showed a great difference between the secondary structure of the two enzymes? +What is the name of the license? +What is the general opinion of whether or not happy, less stressed people tend to behave better morally? +What did Leger and colleagues use to screen candidate miRNAs? +What kind of therapy was investigated in the present study? +What does this strain not metabolize? +How many cases of EV-D68 were detected between 2009-2013? +What did the C-terminal peptides of tetraspanins CD63, CD81, and CD151 significantly reduce in HaCaT cells? +What is one of the biggest challenges to poultry production in low and middle income countries? +How long after treatment were the peritoneal macrophages imaged? +How many pools of flies are required to fully sample the oligonucleotide assays? +What was followed as described above for RSV F DNA? +How long was each passage of HeLa cells in 1ml of media? +What software predicted the hydrophilic and hydrophobic profile of the GHITM gene? +Why were some cells excluded from FACS analysis? +What was collected in heparin sodium anticoagulant tubes on D0, D3, and D7 for septic group and once upon enrolment for controls? +What is the median survival for patients with the acute subtype of the disease? +What is difficult to achieve due to the high pill burden and overlapping toxicities? +What is the serologic gold standard test based on? +What did the "foreground branch" consist of? +What computer program was used to obtain IC 50? +What protein is downregulated on splenocytes? +How many chemokines were observed in C57BL/6 mice compared to mock-infected mice? +What genotype was predominant in Cambodia and Vietnam? +What could affect the viral shedding time on H7N9 patients? +What will be presented with their corresponding exact 95% confidence interval estimates? +What did we not evaluate in our work? +What percentage of people developed HAPE when the SaO 2 decreased by >30% at low altitude? +What is directly proportional to the FRET efficiency 23? +What did WT pmacs and human MDMs respond to in a similar manner as Ifnar -/cells? +What was added to cells at a time point to remove unbound virus? +What kind of intervals include the true values of k? +What were collected at 6, 12, 24, 48 and 72 h post-infection? +How many representative mucus samples were selected? +What is one of the few irreversible posttranslational modifications? +What was the optimal antigen concentration for the CIT? +What does CARS knockdown induce? +What are ACE2 activity levels estimated as? +How many times were simulations repeated at each resolution? +What kind of process is reduced by oxygenation? +What does the mean RMSE between the true and predicted curves drop to on days 14 and 28? +What are the gold standard for the rapid, on-site test format for GMO sample screening? +What is the source of the RNS? +What tool is used to assess nucleic acid delivery strategies? +What are the regions of homology conserved amongst members of the Morbillivirus genus referred to as? +Who published an observational multicenter study of patients with influenza A -related critical illness? +What treatment reduces the signs of the disease in situ and in aquaria? +How many mice per subgroup were euthanized on day 3 post-challenge? +What does Endosomal HIV induce in CD4+ T cells? +What does the exponential distribution of time from notification to death follow? +What does the analysis from the DIS-OPRED and frustration analysis servers strengthen? +What does ACE2 activity in HFPEF have no association to? +What might the presence of nuclear proteins in the cytoplasm of infected cells play a role in? +What do the differentially expressed genes of schistosomes seem to be involved with? +How was cellular debris pelleted for 5 min? +What was mixed with 28 μ L of extracted viral RNA? +What was affinity purified from cell lysates of TE1? +What makes forecast comparison difficult? +How many key ethical values have been identified? +What was the only EU country to be infected with H5N1 in 2010? +What does the phosphorylation of Src at Tyr416 cause? +How many people were estimated to be poultry farmers in Jiangsu Province? +How many administrative units are there in Sierra Leone? +What summarizes the results from testing 17 virus-positive clinical samples using the developed array? +What can RSV cause in certain animals? +A forward primer annealing toward the end of what is another thing? +What did Yang use to study the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic? +What is obtained from the infected proportion at the discrete time points? +What does thymic atrophy correlate with in Chagas disease? +What type of animals were used to determine the tetramer? +What is the particle separation method based on? +What do nurses feel when they are faced with institutional obstacles? +What kind of proof of concept can be shown from laboratory studies? +When did the first phase I clinical trials of the ANDV DNA vaccine begin? +What is the Cavalli-Sforza chord distance method sensitive to? +What was the mean serum albumin level for patients receiving this treatment? +What virus was named after the location where it was first recovered? +What two tests were used to test normal distribution? +What percentage of formaldehyde solution was used to fix the lymphocytes? +How many genes were differentially expressed and assigned to the same module in the 10 3 PFU infection condition? +What is a database of annotated genes and genomes including many pathogens? +What percentage of seroprevalence can humans reach in regions of endemicity? +How many pathogens were reported between 1990 and 2016? +What does a gene code for? +What can digital high-speed videomicroscopy be used to precisely analyze? +What was taken as the inverse of the highest dilution showing CPE? +What was the number of peptides needed to identify a protein? +What is a specific and sensitive assays for detecting adenovirus DNA from a wide variety of clinical specimens? +What kind of factors were examined? +How many aliquots was the liquid medium split into instead of 4? +What was recorded on a JASCO J-810 spectrometer? +The surfaces that bound six compounds are provided by the surfaces of what two things? +What are the two possible outcomes of an introduction? +What type of lectins were investigated for glycan-binding properties? +What is the name of the second line agent used in Sri Lanka? +How many EEG features did we extracted from each electrode and frequency band? +What is a powerful tool to understand not only the phylogeny of pathogens but also their antigenicity? +What was used as primary antibody at 1 mg/ml in 5% not fat milk-PBST? +What did we not detect when we examined HA expression in uninfected cells? +How many potent epitopes have been screened for MHC-I molecules? +What kind of least-squares program is used? +How many times were beads washed in lysis buffer? +What is the most common measure of forecast error? +What is the term used by Google to indicate the query share of a term for a given time period? +What are major causes of mortality and morbidity worldwide? +What year was the TIV introduced? +Athat level of cytotoxicity was -hopeaphenol shown to inhibit? +What percentage of positive patients in our study had an influenza A virus? +What gene of highly pathogenic avian influenza A viruses? +What are g values? +What was never observed in lysosomes? +What is a nonspecific broad-spectrum method to blunt the "cytokine storm"? +What is the molecular weight of the B. longum CECT 7210 protein? +Where were iuc1 and iuc3 more common? +What is the source of nitrogen in the treatment of P. anserina protoplasts? +What was used as a positive control? +What is the main viral infection strategy? +What is the plant antiviral mechanism? +How many countries partnered with researchers from the USA? +What was used to amplify a 2243-bp fragment containing the Bgl II recognition site? +What was the maximum number of PCR cycles for undetectable DNA? +What type of lysosomes did PPRV infection cause the fusion of autophagosomes with? +What was considered sufficient for a bootstrapped expectation maximization approach? +What percentage of antibiotics were found to be nonantibiotics? +What was the concentration of methanol in the culture medium of the reference culture during incubation? +Where is an antisense oligonucleotide located? +What was the total reaction volume of the padlock probe in buffer? +What is the effective-translocation probability of P E 1 at codon AAG 24? +How many of the eigenvalues satisfy the local stability of the disease-free equilibrium? +What could a person act as opportunist carriers of? +How long was glycerol fed-batch phase kept for? +What was the median time from antiviral treatment to viral-negative in oseltamivir monotherapy group? +What was used to extract total RNA from 100 μl of allantoic fluid? +What did the combined treatment of IFN c and dsRNA significantly increase? +What do we exploit to engineer a virus that is transmissible among animals of a desired experimental species but not among humans? +What was the cost savings due to? +How long after symptom onset does the Ebola virus need to be isolated? +What is a major cause of clinical visits worldwide? +What did the same sample set of H441 cells with and without TGF-β stimulation yield? +What needs to be established to effectively identify potential compounds of interest? +How long were stool samples stored at 4°C before being collected for testing? +What was the only compound to have a PAINS warning? +What does this generalized response affect? +What kind of tests can attenuated RCREVs be used for? +What does the 2-thiocytidine modification at position 32 in E. coli tRNA Arg1 ICG have been shown to be a determinant of? +What type of cells did ICOSLstimulate? +What is the probability of the event of interest, at least one secondary case, occurring starting from state i? +What is the relationship between colectomy, colorectal cancer, and mortality for Asian UC patients? +How many proteins interacted with XKB? +What do spectrophotometric hemolytic indices rely on? +What does the TaqMan MGB probe contain? +What was the one domain that was unaffected by the economic recession in Australia? +Which three regions were found to be differently methylated throughout all patient-control pairs? +What is the major rate-limiting step in mRNA decay? +What is removed that causes sequences or branches? +What type of disorders are common in septic patients? +Cinanserin has no effect on what type of aggregation? +What type of arrhythmia was seen in one female in the control group? +How long was the study that looked at all patients treated with VV-ECMO for at least 48 h? +What may prevent the release of bodies to relatives? +What can improve the confidence in performance evaluation? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was used in the chicken embryo? +How many databases were reported as being publicly available in 2018? +How long was the incubated for in the lab? +Where can unique gobs be found for genes implicated in diabetic retinopathy? +What are two of the known host receptors that control Pf invasion and cyto-adherence? +What would a signal >20% of the LLOQ in blank samples indicate? +What is the free energy of b-sitosterol-Pol complex? +What are some diseases that have been treated using TCR-engineered and chimeric Ag receptor -T cells? +What is the Sunshine Coast virus in? +How many patients required chest X-ray during the pandemic? +What did the scale show in regards to internal consistency? +What indicates a less active signaling pathway? +What is the most appropriate and powerful test when using 20 or more polymorphic loci? +What kind of properties does film have? +How many calves were enrolled in each group? +What genotype caused a large epidemic during the winter after the jamboree? +What type of assumptions can significantly inflate R 0 estimates? +When does the Rt change? +What was the total follow-up time of all children in the cohort? +What is more detrimental than having no shape at all? +What is an emerging treatment option for glaucoma 59? +What was used to separate proteins from each sample? +What is a Micromolar Inhibitor of A3 Enzymes? +What type of cells had higher levels of expression of inflammatory mediators? +What are the most frequently-used photocatalysts for antibacterial applications? +How long were people with co-infections treated at the PICU? +What is used to achieve high-fidelity on control modelling and equipment prototyping? +How many of the bovine whole genome expression microarray probes are 60-mer sense DNA probes? +What is the main reason there is a need to enhance the production of poultry? +What virus did the 2009 influenza pandemic originate from? +What type of cancer has a higher PTX3 expression in the tumoral area? +What is the severity of pancreatitis lesions in symptomatic and asymptomatic cats shown in? +Why are the data not publicly available? +How was the total lung inflammation score expressed? +What makes it easy for a nonexpert to predict a multiplex-compatible set of primers? +If an immune response is strain specific, what would happen to animals of all ages? +What kind of leukodystrophy is seen in MRI lesions? +What do patients with chronic hepatitis B tend to have? +How long did it take for the EBs to be transferred to Petri dishes? +How many days a week was data collected at the shelter? +What do we speculate might induce the expression of MLKL and pMLKL? +What is required for the cleavage of the BH3-only member of Bcl-2 family of mitochondrial proteins? +Who had a greater ABW-PBW after mechanical ventilation onset than those who had ARDS at the time of ARDS onset? +What type of cells react to both cdk4/6 inhibitors and V2CH cells? +What virus did pigs with BPEI/PLGA-SynORF5 have a lower level of after being inoculated with it? +What did we use to evaluate the efficacy of a vaccine? +When was One Health officially recognized by international and scholarly bodies? +What could benefit the effective repression of CsrA by CesT? +What did we use to select the hyperparameter for the RF model? +What is one of the respiratory microorganisms most commonly found in ICUs? +What is the process of healing in foetal skin characterized by? +How long was the centrifugation for AppDapxIDapxIIC? +What is the normalized occurrence frequency of the j-th dipeptides in the nuclear receptor concerned? +What were isolated primary MSCs lysed in? +What type of studies will be done by studying the involvement of lipids in skin health and disease? +What is the possible reason for the failure of STL to bind to KS? +What is it possible that a genetic background plays an important role in the pathogenesis of? +What could be used to help make the decision of whether an alternative model for low counts was needed? +What does LPS treatment do to HPMECs? +What is one of the negative determinants for arginyl-tRNA synthetase? +How many of its four potential N-glycosylation sites does the HN GP of HPIV-3 utilize? +What is there no standardized definition of? +What percent of the CD11b + population is CD45 high? +When did the IHR enter into force? +What does the nonparametric method presuppose information on? +How many case series with Acinetobacter baumannii did Falagas and others highlight in a recent review? +What was PCR amplified from the mixture and submitted to the consensus shuffling protocol with and without the application of the MBP-MutS-H6 error filter? +How many passengers with a Victorian residential address were subsequently confirmed to have a pH1N1 infection? +What is the initial bacterial concentration? +What was purified to a high level from transformed E. coli cytosol? +What does ACHIEVE target? +How much of the bacteria were killed after 3 h? +What are two examples of drop-in fuels? +What is the sodium content of sodium azide? +How many proteins from pathogen unique pathways were classified as novel proteins? +What kind of contexts are the key biomarkers and pathways driving human immunogenomic behaviour at? +What is the prediction algorithm known as? +Who publishes the NHIRD? +What residues are important for the catalytic activity of USPs? +What is the main reason for differences in the observed binding ability? +What kind of follow-up is advised with regards to the potential effects of PD-1/PDL-1i agents? +When was maximum viral replication observed? +What was added to each well after the supernatant was removed? +What did the presence of GST-RIG-I-N retain? +What does the obesity paradox of critical illness refer to? +When did the numbers of total cells, lymphocytes, CD4 + cells, and CD8 + cells decrease? +What do patients with a high viral load need? +What type of immunosuppression is this study for? +What type of protein is SET? +How many non-silent mutations did the fulllength sequence of pBeloR26 show? +What was used to inhibit cytokines expression at 1 μ M? +What does artificial mucus do to bacteria? +What was the main symptom of OP? +How many farms were recorded in the UK in 2000? +What mental disorder did Avicenna's mother have? +What cells did dasatinib seem to have an effect on? +What did the leader of the team realize? +What does MBP stand for? +What was the mean distance away from the edge of the catchment area for those that did not live close to the nearest landmark? +How many scenarios were eliminated? +What was put in place to decrease fear among health workers of becoming infected? +At what rate were tracheostomy and nasal cannula concentrations more than twice what each other were at? +How many new practices will be included in the update? +What is a crucial step in the success of a challenge trial? +What is the only region that remains the only accurate one for genotyping and defi ning phylogeny? +What does SDF-1 recall bone marrow CXCR4 + cells to? +What percent of Tier-2 viruses did HGN194 neutralize? +How long after vaccination were mice transferred? +How many common groups were selected for the study? +What were the two peptides designed for? +What is the vehicle control set as? +What can augment immunogenicity of a molecule? +What is the turnaround time for testing for the Zika virus? +What had children played with? +How many pregnant employees were not allowed to perform ZIKV diagnostic tests? +How many of the surveys relied on quota sampling? +What is a well-known regulator of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway? +What are two examples of deadly diseases? +What are cells that stained with PI but negative for annexin-FITC called? +What type of analysis indicated that Viet Nam was a net importer of HPIV3 diversity? +What is one of the best indicators of bacterial infections? +What did we simulate on the artificial infection networks? +What kit was used to isolate total cellular RNA? +How many non-neutralizing mabs were analyzed for comparison with Dom I-or Dom IIspecific mabs? +What was the COI of the remaining patients? +What type of cells were used as an ex vivo model to test DAS181 efficacy? +What is a major process during spread, emergence, and evolution of RNA viruses? +How many snapshots were extracted from 20,000 frames obtained in 10 ns of production run? +What might reflect the fact that the A/H5N1 AT virus was primarily adapted to transmit between ferrets? +What did the M2 and SH riboprobes each detect? +What is the name of the website that constantly compares the various secondary structure methods on both PDB data set and RNA strand? +What does p53 activation lead to in uVB-exposed skin? +What was the lowest variance in microarray data between data sets? +What is the total polymerase concentration at each given point? +How many experts participated in the workshop? +What was the second most frequently detected pathogens? +What does the Nterminal domain of CHOP interact with to form a complex? +What is essential for virion binding? +What else was independently related to ICU mortality? +What are small, double-stranded RNA molecules that direct the degradation of complementary messenger RNA called? +What model do we use to describe asymptomatic infections? +What is one of the leading causes of viral gastroenteritis in humans? +What type of protein is Staufen1? +What are the best indication of the relationships between viruses and genetic changes associated with antigenic drift? +What did the IRB say should be obtained from all participants? +Why did the survival rate of H3N2 viruses increase after the deletion of both proteases? +What are the primary parameters indicative of influenza vaccine efficacy? +What type of recording pipette was placed in the EC? +When did the divergence between European TBEV and LIV/SSEV occur? +What type of approaches are needed to model the dynamic, non-linear epidemic processes? +How often were the mineralized nodules checked? +What percent of CD45 hi CD8 + cells were VP2-specific? +What could lead to a higher estimated reproductive number? +What was used to confirm the structures of the benzamides? +What do WHO and CDC recommend for any patient with suspected influenza who is at risk for influenza complications? +How many of the 46 plasma samples were positive in fast-feathering chicken flock? +What did using the longest sequence from each group ensure? +How many parallels were prepared? +What are the three developmental steps in the formation of the mammalian secondary palate? +What is not considered in the visit time scenario? +How long did the mice need to acclimatize for before being allowed to go into the lab? +What percent of PICU admissions occurred in children over two years of age? +What is the most important siderophore? +What percentage of products with aRMMs for ME safety concerns were found to be in place to measure their effectiveness? +What kind of signaling can be inhibited by activating Roundabout 1 receptor via Slit2? +What do error bars represent? +The binding region to GRB2 was encompassed by what numbers? +What strategy is usually inefficient? +What are known to cause severe hemorrhagic fever in human and non human primates? +What two factors were found to have similar effects on influenza? +What was the restriction site in the NS4B gene used for? +The kinetics of cytotoxicity is linked to what? +What was used for both the base rate as well as the healthcare utilization survey? +What is CD163? +How long was the RT-LAMP reaction mix held at 80°C for? +What did the participants feel the occupational health departments were good at doing? +What percentage of clones without DSN were 23S rRNA derived cDNA? +What did the double glycoprotein-avianized virus only produce at 72 hrs pi? +What was first used as the buffer solution? +What does the 2 - 1 heterotrimer N-terminal stem contact? +How long were concentrated RSPs treated with 0.5% Triton X-100 for before sucrose gradient fractionation? +How many children were studied for the trial? +What did the other GTases show less susceptibility to? +Who had no role in the creation of the study? +What is not considered a public health activity? +What is revolutionizing our ability to ameliorate human suffering? +How many people live in the Tokyo province? +What is a common cause of failure? +What was used to prevent infection? +What was used to transform 20 µl of electrocompetent MegaX DH10B™ T1 ® cells? +What is the most common neurodegenerative disease among people over the age of 65? +How many e-tubes were used to collect the pellet? +What is the fraction of degree k nodes remaining susceptible at time t, and S k = −βkp I S k. +PCV2-positive cells decreased markedly in the presence of what when compared to those in infected control? +What type of cells are CD3 + CD4 -CD8αβ + expressing cells? +What was collected from infected cells at 24 h post-infection? +What is the major immunoglobulin in human milk? +What must be minimized? +How many hematophagous species of the Phyllostomidae family are found throughout South America, Central America and Mexico? +When was the first edition of Cambridge University Press published? +What is the name of the license? +What is the cell-surface receptor for ironloaded transferrin circulating in the blood? +What type of treatment is live vaccine contraindicated under? +What did shape descriptors show in the ipsilateral hemisphere? +What was the health officer assigned to during the outbreak? +What has been proposed to determine cell fate? +Where has Leptospirosis emerged as a significant public health problem? +What were the gels stained with after electrophoresis? +What is the first reported group I virus that does not contain a lef-7 gene? +What percentage of HCWs would willingly attend to an EVD suspected patient? +What does the vertebrate immune system rely on as a sign of infection? +What is the advantage of multiplex nucleic acid detection tests? +What was utilized when there was Respiratory arrest or respiratory and cardiac arrest? +What is not a major symptom of PNH or CHIME syndrome patients? +What did the angiocoronarography find when performed around day 40? +What are two proinflammatory cytokines? +How were the single cell suspensions of total CNS cells isolated? +What was removed from the wells on the 24-well plate? +What animal was isolated in North America in 1998? +What can be limited by the use of GRK2 inhibitors in human airway cultures and in mice? +How many amino acid residues does the C-terminal have? +How many students participated in the study? +What color indicates the more significant upregulated genes? +What percentage homogeneity were the proteins purified to after metal ion chelating chromatography and gel filtration? +What did the phytochemical analysis of EAFPg show the presence of? +What is the cut-off duration for 2D echocardiography to be performed after ROSC from ICPR? +What does not measure how many people have a disease at any given moment or how badly their lives are affected? +What are the conserved residues R185, R255, and R416 highly conserved among? +What did our data show no relationship between? +What profession is plagued by low response rates? +Levels of H5N1-infected A549 cells are below levels observed in what cells? +What are the clinical needs of patients during the recovery phase? +In healthy controls, what did smoking have no effect on? +What does AZD9668 do better than ONO-6818? +How many spermatophyte AP2 group genes were examined? +What was used to identify the relationship between nucleotide composition and synonymous codon usage pattern? +What can only be definitively addressed using a unidirectional circuit? +What was collected? +What is at position 6 of the neck domain repeat unit? +What is an example of a metal-related anti-proteolytic intervention? +How many more females did the Thai sample have compared to the Dutch sample? +What did the change in number of countries sharing specimens at the beginning of the program serve as an indication of? +How many RNA profiles were checked? +What percent of neurons in the hippocampus had CCL5 mRNA? +How many cases of malaria occur every year in India? +How many microarrays were used to match the data? +What is the name of the license? +What are two examples of aquatic organisms that have had significant EST and genomic sequencing? +What is required for induction of NK cell IFN-␥ expression? +What is the name of the "optimal" quartet? +What are the primary metabolites of plants? +How long was the treatment for allopurinol at 10mg/kg PO q12h? +What percent of the species that do not have the cmo 5 U modification also lack at least one nontarget tRNA? +What does the alveolar epithelium express at the canalicular stage of the lungs? +What is the lower limit of detection of IL-17A cytokine protein by ELISA? +What does modifying nsp2 reduce? +Who synthesized the codon-optimized cDNA fragments encoding the variable domains of the heavy and light chains of antibody FI6? +How many samples per group did all experiments have? +What is not able to keep up with global demand for a vaccine? +What has become the standard of care for those with end-stage liver disease and those with liver malignancies? +What is the sister of Mononchida? +What was the software originally designed for? +What is one of the underlying mechanisms of neurodegeneration? +What is the significance of a p value of less than 0.05 in the multivariate logistic regression analysis? +What is the thickness equal to in the estimate of the volume per IDP attached to the membrane tube? +What three criteria are likely to be selected for host cells? +What plays an important role in the intrinsic pathway of apoptosis? +What did the H9N2 viral infection result in in? +What is the name of the catalyst used to reduce alcohol production in the Et 3 SiH/TFA system? +How many of the drugs also affected H5-S-FLU virus infection? +How many new astrovirus sequences were detected in patients with gastrointestinal symptoms? +What is the transcription factor that commands the transcription of several inflammatory genes? +How many ortholog sets were tested? +What is the name of the FDA-approved drug not included in the study? +What is the overarching goal of this? +What does the Cascaded Pyramid Network take two steps to deal with? +What were the lysates of TU212 and HEP-2 centrifuged at for 20 min at 4˚C? +How long was the cooling time for AGR2-aMB? +What is the AUC of DNM? +How long after the index date did those who receivedHBV medications or interferons die? +What are nucleolar subdomains also called? +What was waived by the Ethics Unit? +How many patients had to go through treatment for acute myelogenous leukemia? +How many PA-oligosaccharides are there? +What was considered in a separate multivariable analysis? +What is a very personal decision-making process? +What does this mean for every infected individual? +What does LIF expression have the potential to do? +What was used to isolate Total RNA from Calu-3 cells? +What can cause a cell to undergo apoptosis? +What is the popular surveillance system of flu pandemic based on? +What animal has been shown to have anti-obesity effects? +Who did not wash their hands as a child? +What are two potential binding partners of yeast Usb1? +What can frozen cells be examined by? +What is the total number of estimated ORFs in the different isolates? +How were transcripts purified? +How many peptides were used to immunize CB6F1 mice? +Which yeast retrotranspository exists in which reverse transcription is primed by an internal region in a tRNA? +What was removed by FXa restriction protease digestion? +What is the government of China trying to develop to respond to disasters on a national level? +What material failed horribly in most of the safety tests? +E5564 is able to block the activation of what in TLR4/MD-2 transfected cells? +What are two examples of post-translational modifications that result in the accumulation of HMGB1 in the cytosol? +What is the abbreviation for Statistical significance? +What is an important event in viral evolution and epidemiology? +What was the multiplicity of infection? +What was used to label DNA in the host cell nucleus of E. chaffeensis? +What percent of participants had missing information between 5:00-7:00 AM and 11:00 -12:00 PM? +What does the spring length do when the wearer doesn't move? +What are some of the more important questions that were asked? +What was the estimated initial reproduction number of secondary cases per primary case? +How many nosocomial cases within 48 hours were considered an RV outbreak? +Why are these activities focused on residential properties? +What did she receive before she went to the hospital? +What are the two classes of B-cell epitopes? +What group had mean hematocrit? +What is one of the major signaling transduction molecules activated in response to oxidative stress? +What percentage of cases are positive in CSF cultures? +What was the most frequently included in models explaining self-reported intentions? +What was used to fragmented cDNA to 150-200 bp sizes? +What was used to stain cell nuclei for 15 min at room temperature? +What three proteins had AUC values of 0.866, 0.698, and 0.578? +What type of camera was used to preserve the images of infected cells? +How many genes did we collect for the 51 identified genes? +What sort of genomic differences can be interpreted? +What percent of haematocrit were used in the FCB2 gametocyte culture? +What shape is the type 1 pili supposed to be? +How long were the 5 × 10 7 transgenic splenocytes in the experiment? +What is an important role of public health agencies in a pandemic? +What could not be proven or excluded? +What was centrifuged and incubated for 24 h with HEK-293T cells? +What was added to the auditing tool in 2013? +Where were the mice obtained from? +What does the nascent virion protrude from? +When was a 56-year-old man referred to the hospital with chest X-ray findings indicating interstitial lung disease? +What was the median mortality for group 2? +What can be used to assess egg quality? +What is the only parasite responsible for transmission of malaria disease? +What percentage of cases had multiple diagnoses? +What is presented as mean ± standard deviation? +What was added to the cells after removal of the inoculum? +What needs to be increased among clinicians? +What is the name of the gene that is normalized to the housekeeping gene? +How many times was lachrymal fluid collected from each bird? +What could this rule be used to identify? +What may well deliver functional improvements in older patients? +What is the mortality rate for the GI form? +Human preclinical trials of immunotherapy have been conducted using the newly defined tumor antigens expressed by who? +What is the most frequently involved co-infections in Taiwan? +How many regions does the Girl Scouts operate in? +What type of disease is prevented by immunization with whole, attenuated Spz? +What were all the recombinant proteins in this study expressed in? +What happens at the end of each time step? +How many peptides were predicted to bind to the SLA-1*0401, the HPP, or the PHP human/porcine chimeric class I molecules? +What percentage of HFMD cases were males? +What do activated myofibroblasts develop specialised focal adhesions containing high levels of? +How many new antibody therapeutics have been submitted for BLA or MAA? +What agency has become a key site for syndromic surveillance? +What type of neurotropism do PRV Bartha-Dup strains show in vivo? +What is the ultimate goal of controlling rabies? +What was extracted from the brain tissues with TRIzol reagent? +What was the TCID50 calculated using? +What country seems to contribute most to cross-border introductions? +How many of the collections in the study had serpentovirus infections? +What is a critical restriction factor for both EBOV and VSV? +What did C9 bind to VLPs with an apparent affinity of? +What tool was used to analyze variance and Bonferoni's Multiple Comparison Test? +What are some of the fitness consequences of these parasites? +What were added to each system for neutralization? +What type of interferon is induced in EEHV-infected cells? +How many HPAI and LPAI viruses circulate in a year? +What may disrupt interactions between 3CD and the 5 1 UTR? +How many new viruses has the medical school found in animals and humans? +What are some of the problems with the traditional surveillance system? +What did N Soffer use to determine which viral types drove dissimilarity among samples? +When was Nigeria's first case of Ebola confirmed? +What is the most effective method to prevent transmission of infectious disease? +What needs to be devised to reduce the spread of the illness? +What was added to 10 mM to annealize tRNA samples? +What do antiviral drugs reduce? +MD can be useful to explore near native conformations of what? +What did respondents use to indicate that they thought the other groups were more or less at risk than me? +What are two examples of 'ecological' changes taking place as a result of public health agencies' actions? +What was used to amplify the 16S rRNA gene? +What is one of the most important features to be improved in the field of non-viral delivery systems? +What kind of approach should pregnant women take when using TB care? +What might be contributed to the compounds? +What is the most important keyword from the efficacy viewpoint? +What was the reaction rate after 30 min determined by ion exchange HPLC? +What kind of injury was responsible for all the respiratory events? +Where can the original datasets be found? +Which two strains of HIV-1 Gag specific CD8 + T cell induction were analyzed in different prime-boost regimens? +What was observed in seven of the nine households where we compared associated genomes? +What did comparing the genes of lungs andPBMCs of the same 3 patients or all critically ill patients produce? +What does the Norwalk virus N-terminal protein disrupt? +What did this article aim to identify? +What type of genes were significantly upregulated in response to reovirus infection? +What is one characteristic of influenza A virus? +What is assumed to be constant? +What percentage of school age children do not attend school? +What kind of hospital is the patient admitted to? +What type of analysis did not reveal liver damage in C57BL/6 mice? +How many times more lethal is botulinum toxin compared to VX? +What is difficult to quantify and not suitable for medium to high throughput experiments? +How many sequences did we randomly assign from D B to D? +What could hospitals do by improving patient education? +What is the single protein expressed on the surface of filoviruses? +What were collected from peritoneal cavities of B6 mice prior to harvest? +Where is an A-rich polypurine tract present in all of the sequenced Orbivirus species? +What was the dominant force driving the codon usage of PCV3? +What does overproduction of anti-inflammatory cytokines due to a highly inflammatory state cause? +Who wrote the first draft of the book? +What was used to measure RNA concentration and purity? +How many full-length CDV genome sequences were subjected to phylogeny, recombination, and selection pressure analyses? +What are some adhesion molecules expressed on the membrane of MSCs? +What do R-type lectins bind to? +What can be exploited to provide a great deal of insight into transmission processes? +What antibodies were stained with? +What cells in injured tissues may have been damaged by M-CSF? +What has the C16 LPLs been implicated in? +What community has the highest exposure to influenza strains? +How many CEACAM homologs does metatherian opossum encode? +What does the S-palmitoylation on IFITM5 interact with? +What has become the dominant ethical frame underlying the health-based foreign policy of many states? +How many reported deaths occurred from the Ebola virus? +What is the observed synergistic effect based on? +What ligand was conjugated with a functional Stat3 siRNA? +What is this trait inherent in? +What is the chicken a natural host of? +How long before LPS/GalN injection was GL-treatment performed? +What were the main findings on high resolution computed tomography? +What program acknowledges the support of the Fulbright program? +What was used to test the CvME? +How many unique recombinants were there? +How long was the incubation period for the parasites? +What are the only two parameters that characterize the Ebola epidemic? +What did not respond to combined therapeutics? +What did a large retrospective study in Canada find in patients receiving corticosteroids? +What does * indicate as determined by one-way ANOVA followed by the post hoc Bonferroni test at a significance level? +What are high NO levels associated with? +What is the first step in the lateral transfer process? +What is the only member of the genus Whispovirus and family Nimaviridae? +AS-IV is not a substrate of what? +What is the name for the number of species in the community? +What did individuals with genetic variants showing no IFN-4 production have the highest odds of? +What sort of forum does science provide for the review and discussion of emerging areas of science? +What was the effect of the increased viral transmission on treatment? +Where was the three-dimensional structure of the 3D7-VAR2CSA DBL3-X sequence modeled? +What is a downstream analysis that uses spectra? +How many patients developed ILI symptoms after being hospitalized for some other condition? +What does not influence HIV-1 gp120 binding to CD4 and CCR5? +What color are negative-staining cells labeled with? +How many of the trials on the effects of neuromuscular blockers showed survival benefits before 2010? +What is the expected probability of obtaining a single false positive over the analysis of all alignments? +How were the supernatant and infected cells collected for titration on BS-C-1 cells? +SignR1 knock out mice are more susceptible to what? +The amino-terminus of E5 is directed towards what? +How many studies used more than one data source? +What percentage of inconclusive results were observed with settings such as NT 90? +What percentage of patients go through severe IRs? +What did the explant cultures from swine, cattle, feline, and human fetal intestines hope to develop? +What does the C 34 contain? +What is Ire1? +What are the sequences of the peptides that proved to be potent in HIV-1 entry inhibition shown as? +What suggests that the structure of the motif is moderately conserved? +What is miR-122 required for? +What was the final concentration of MIF siRNA? +What is the name of the improved method? +What treatment significantly reduced the amount of IFN-b synthesis? +What did all MDV-infected chickens have lower of compared to G7 chickens? +What was used to analyze the gene expression profiles of S. japonicum? +What happens more frequently in presence of the DC-SIGNR int2-180A variant? +What is a newly identified pathogen responsible for the outbreak of the pandemic disease? +What do the remaining herds have? +What had been measured for all cases previously? +What type of disease is sepsis? +What did an initial x-ray of the chest show? +What was detected in Fig. 5J? +What does the curve for the average total pandemic cost exhibit a similar pattern for? +What percentage of egg infective dose was determined? +What was used to purify TDH2? +What are the three gene products that mediate the transforming potential of high-risk HPV? +What was the focus of the HIV-1 Transmission Dynamics study? +What evidence has shown the existence of several deeply divergent lineages within the H. caffer complex? +What does the metacestode secrete to suppress the Th1-type response? +What are trying to be applied to treat sepsis? +How long can M. domestica be able to spread infectious agents? +What did pUL21a bind to in absence of other HCMV proteins? +What are lipid microdomains needed to stabilize? +What is not common when referring to transmission function without any role in maintenance function? +How many 'T's common to introns 4 and 5 at the breakpoint junction? +What could leukocytes be used as? +What two things can be used to estimate the distribution of the number of unobserved importations? +When was a copy-back DVG of high molecular weight detected in the lung? +What percent of patients received satralizumab experienced relapse? +What database was used to study the interactions between TNFα, IL6, IL1β, MCP1, IL4, IL10 and IFNγ? +What was the OR of the risk of PPCs for every 10 min added in ischemia duration? +What was performed to examine cell viability following viral infection? +What type of disease is malaria? +What is always associated with water and hygiene? +Where do TEMs migrate to? +What are sufficient to promote early adaptive responses independently of migratory DCs? +How many primary hosts were compared? +What was blocked with 5% donkey serum for 1 h at room temperature? +What type of recognition does PTX3 play in NETs? +How many IFN-regulated micro-RNA genes exist? +What is the range of the base numbers for the MD OCT-pool cDNA library? +What is the name of the license? +What is the largest PRRSV protein? +How long was the plate incubated rocking for? +What is theDOI for the study? +Why have researchers combined the DEP technique with Raman spectroscopy? +How long has the Ebola outbreak been? +Where are the RPs derived from? +What can neutrophils and neutrophil-derived MPO contribute to? +What is used to isolate gDNA from scat samples? +How are EVs released over a several hour time period? +How were HMGB-1 and SRAGE antigen determined? +Who generously provided the rLCMV Armstrong 53b reverse genetics system? +What will help identify better laboratory animals to study dengue virus pathogenesis? +What was determined using GL as the substrate? +How many times were plates washed in 1× phosphate-buffered saline? +What type pairs showed VP1 pairwise distances ranging from 0.093 to 0.103? +Out of the 26 hyper-variable genes, how many were found to be LD hotspots? +What does k stand for? +What does scFv stand for? +What type of cells were long considered to be "non-specialized"? +What is one of the possiblities for poultry LAIV? +What protein levels were significantly lowered by guggulsterones? +What are missing in all crystal structures of the open form? +What type of cells are neutrophils and macrophages? +How many rabbits were vaccinated with E3R4 alone or with Alum and monophosphoryl lipid A adjuvant? +What is one of the challenges in signal analysis? +What did ACE2 overexpression reduce in the protein level of VAChT in the RVLM of SHRs? +What was the effect size assumed to be for the change in the P/F ratio 1 week after the initiation of rhTM? +What did the study identify that correlates with sepsis severity? +Who gave injections and took blood tests to make sure patients were informed? +What is the earliest detectable biomarker for HIV infection? +What was measured for each activation marker? +What percentage of indigenous women are undernourished? +What is a molecule involved in pain perception? +What country is an example of a Nordic country? +What did they use to trace the potential origin of PCV3? +Microfilaria might be transmitted by what kind of flies? +What percentage of piglets were positive for anti-HEV antibodies at one week of age? +What type of collagenolysis can MMP9 and MMP2 cause in human vulnerable plaques? +What do ecologists use to characterize the behavioural patterns of infected and uninfected hosts in controlled environments? +What does Streifel recommend as a difference in the airflow? +What was arbitrarily chosen as a normalizer? +How many components were used to define the next 400 elements in Equation? +What is an example of a CNS-resident cell type? +What percentage of people would opt for vaccination even if they didn't have contact with an EVD patient? +What is the most abundant in vivo product of COX-2 activity in CRC cells? +How long were all chickens monitored for after vaccination? +Lay press outlets do not have an objective means of doing what? +What percentage of β-mercaptoethanol was added to the homogenate supernatant after it was boiled for 5 minutes? +What does CI stand for? +What does the fifth section of the paper discuss? +What are the resulting conserved, unique peptides that are at least six amino acids long from open reading frames considered to be? +What is an example of a downstream enzyme on the kynurenine pathway? +What has been suggested to act as highly specific retrograde signalling molecules? +What percentage of identity did the BHV-1 andOHuV1 have with lineage 3 SX2015-2? +What software quantified the western blot images? +What are also the targets of all the neutralising antibodies identified to date? +The glycan modification resulted in the complete loss of what? +What was used to compare replication means? +What percentage of nt identity did the QW101 and QW125 strains share across the 3 kb? +What are two examples of 'irreversible genetic switches' associated with cancer progression? +What did EDC operatives report a lack of control over? +What happens if 100% reduction is achieved? +What can a single T cell specificity lead to? +What allows drugs to continue cycling until reaching a destination? +What software did we use for statistical analyses? +What cells were the most enriched at 2 dpi? +What has been used extensively to assess inflammation in the CF airways? +What cells had a higher amount of granzyme B-secreting spots after contact with CAIX + tumors? +What was reverse transcribed using the High Capacity cDNA RT Kit? +What percentage of examined tissue is represented by the semiquantitative analysis? +What does inhibition of cell invasion result in? +What are CD11b, TLR2, and TLR4 receptors on MDMs isolated from? +What is the only thera peutic option? +What is the reading frame of the vast majority of mRNAs determined by? +How many businesses required their employees to wear respirators in 2001? +What did the British Columbia government do after detection of the first IP? +How many stable positive hybridomas were cloned by three rounds of subclone and screening? +What was added to the HIV-1 infected cells to limit infection to a single cycle? +What is shown to be phosphorylated in mammalian cells infected by West Nile virus? +What is the maximum value of an OD 450 on group E pigeons? +What is responsible for uptake in skeletal muscle cells? +How often was the treatment given to the JEV-infected mice? +What mRNA expression levels were significantly reduced in cell cultures treated with PA or PGG? +How long did we monitor MBL concentrations in a cohort of people with COPD who were at increased risk of experiencing acute exacerbations? +What is not associated with PNB formation? +What did RTA-EGFP precipitate in contrast to the control EGFP protein? +What company purchased the idea-P to GP120, CD4 and recombinant CD4? +Which two conditions were more common in those with thyroiditis than those with HCV? +What could be a potential biomarker to tell the malignant process of HF within 1 year? +What is the name of the license? +The time required to monitor management consequences is affected by the time that is required to do what? +What are the three most important genera of the Orthomyxoviridae family? +What are liposomes commonly used for? +What is the antibacterial activity of GRA and GR-SU mostly occurring via? +What are the only two pluripotent protein markers that were significantly decreased in SA treated cells? +What is the principal silkworm pathogen? +What should these measures be justified by? +How many other contigs with homology to CRISPs were found in Colubraria transcriptome? +What are three major components of MAPK? +What are three causes of ambiguous calls arising from different causes that are distinct from true mutation profiles? +What did the WT1C-PSNPs formulation contain? +What is the codon optimized Gag in the VSV-Gag vector? +What two factors were presented as the two major factors accounting for codon usage variation in mammalian, protozoan, and endosymbiotic bacterial genes? +What are ribavirin, favipiravir, and 5-fluorouracil all inhibitors of? +How long were Jurkat cells stimulated in 200 µL medium? +What are effective vector systems to express exogenous antigens and host immune effectors? +What was incubated for 1 hr with increasing concentrations of AmphoB prior to infection with IAV WSN/33? +What is the only way that mutations can be fixed in a population? +How long was the cuprizone treatment on maximal running velocity? +What virus season was included in the samples? +Who discovered HEV? +What virus infection did not change the mRNA expression of IL-8 in peripheral blood monocyte-derived macrophages? +What type of binding site could MZP primarily bind to? +Levels of cells were sorted from the CD11c-DTR mice group that received only what without DT injection? +What is the failure rate of NPPV for ARDS in adults? +What could help to correct these discrepancies? +What did the blastx homology search detect? +How many cases of malaria were reported in Bangladesh from 1984 to 1993? +What is the commonly acceptable average R 0 of SARS? +Who is the embodiment of knowledge, enthusiasm and originality for all mucineers? +What was used in a 20 μl reverse transcription reaction? +What version of SPSS was used to analyze the data? +What is the only package that specifically deals with 2D NMR? +What does the prime '¢' denotes? +What was the cause of death for people who had no plausible alternative? +What were used to determine the optimal concentration for the IFA? +What was used to measure cell proliferation? +What was used to combine the Cufflinks-assembled transcripts? +What strain of CCHFV was used in this study? +What does the high degree of homology present by this NoLS in all the NOA36 orthologous sequences suggest? +What did the heterogeneity allow for? +What is a risk factor for respiratory infection-related re-hospitalisations during early life? +What are two examples of lung toxicities? +What is the starting substrate for the tricarboxylic acid cycle? +What was discovered to have a diminishing effect on TGEV infection? +What is the first reported G4-containing aptamer? +What substance was used to fix the cover glass? +How many patients had HIV-related diseases? +How many random seeds did we use to evaluate the effectiveness of the method? +How many EBC samples were collected from patients who voluntarily presented themselves to the lab? +What has never been reported in cancer patients? +What does antibody-mediated pDC depletion lead to? +What was added at different times? +What did the Ifitm3 À/À cells treated with AmphoB cells show a slightly increased infection with? +What is a major cause of indebtedness and destitution among the rural poor in Cambodia? +How many reference immune pathways were used to describe each route indicated by pyrosequencing results? +What did the study not determine? +What are common visit sites for cases identified as? +In addition to low antibody titers, what else were seen in the DNA vaccine-primed chickens after receiving the vaccine? +What were the k a values for RNA binding to R214A and R236A similar to? +What was scanned on an Axon 4200A scanner at a resolution of 5 μm? +What was the objective of this study? +What was used to extract RNA from all culture harvests? +How is statistical significance determined? +What do we not consider when treating a venue as a closed system? +What does each example rely on? +What do individuals typically have? +What are our regression models based on? +How many sputum positive patients had been detected and treated by the national TB program? +What does miR-23a regulate? +How many patients had prodromal virus infection? +What is the name of the only TB vaccine? +What did the histograms of HeLa cells with 21-nt and 27-nt Peptide-siRNAs labeled with FAM exhibit? +What leads to replication and subsequent surface expression of the multi-domain Pf EMP-1 molecule? +What kind of interface does InfluSim have? +What does a pro-inflammatory cytokine show less of than a adaptive system-related cytokine? +What was used as the positive control ligand? +What is a mechanism that broadens the immune response from the dominant epitope to the surrounding molecules? +What percentage of iterations were abandoned as a burn-in? +What type of disorder is conserved both in amino acid sequence and position? +AlongAlong with the Swedish Research Council, what foundation funded the work? +What is the average reproductive number? +What does activation of EGFR and other ErbB family members do? +What does RABV reorganize? +What are the most common side effects of combination therapy? +What kind of report is posted first? +What is the simulation time of a concomitant control strategy? +What did the F-test look for in a model? +What is conferred by ubiquitous multidrug resistance pumps? +What does DCS show more inhibition on in vitro and in vivo? +M1 is a viral gene unique to what virus? +How many Spanish tertiary hospitals are part of the GENDRES network? +What infection causes cold agglutinins in other species? +How long was the incubator in which cells were allowed to migrate? +When was the Chikungunya virus first isolated? +How were no oligomers containing the apo protein detected? +What may resveratrol serve as a lead for? +What are the longer disordered interfaces referred to? +What are SpC pos cells at the pseudoglandular stage thought to be? +How do animals, fungi, and bacteria get their energy from the excess biomass? +What was significantly increased for samples transfected with codon-optimized haG cmRNA? +How many patients did not use anticoagulation at any time? +What is the result of genetic assimilation theory in the context of RNA evolution? +What environment was used for ORMA scripts? +What percentage of the countries in the Americas reported coordination within government for the detection and response to zoonotic events in 2013? +Who approved all animal protocols at KU? +What do Rotaviruses do within cytoplasmic viral factories? +Pseudovirus commercial controls are based on what particle? +What became obsolete due to their disadvantage in evaluation of sacral functions? +What was plotted as mean ± s.e.m.? +What is the pathomechanism of axonal damage in TSEN54 associated leukodystrophy? +What percent of genes exhibited a kME > 0.9? +What was used to judge the strength of the model? +What were used to coat multiscreen 96-well filtration plates? +What did the one-child policy affect? +What is a key transcription factor of microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 expression? +What were generated from PBMCs using rpGM-CSF and rpIL-4? +What are HRV C variants associated with? +What was used to analyse gene expression profiles in TCs challenged with LPS? +What is not well-implemented or standardized? +What is one area of medicine where the application and integration of new and proven strategies for reducing morbidity and mortality has been slow? +What did we measure during infection? +What was the only cytokine significantly elevated on the 2nd and 3rd day after acute lung injury? +What is used in the treatment of gastrointestinal tumors? +What are some of the most treatment-resistant symptoms of PTSD? +What is the main driver of emergence in a tailor-made model? +What province's surveillance data was used in this study? +What did the study aim to identify? +What was used to block the activity of phosphatases after infection with influenza virus? +What could an underestimate of true reproduction number be caused by? +What two clades have become apparent as more genomes have been sequenced? +What is measured chemically in tissue? +What was downregulated in HUVECs after HTNV infection for 48 h? +What percentage of MDCK cells were infected with H1N1 influenza virus? +What was the mean age of the first group? +What is a diverse population that can be used to assess the impact of host genetic variation? +What is warranted to assess the role of children in the transmission of respiratory viruses? +What was the density of the cells in the 24well plates? +What is the main driver towards precision medicine? +Who is the Executive Editor of Life Science Alliance? +What's the most effective first-line drug for TB? +What do nurses tend to be involved in? +What action should be strictly dominated by action 0 for individual i? +What does the presence of glutamic acid at position 154 promote? +Who provided the Rabbit antisera to the C-terminus of the PB1-F2 protein and to the full length of the protein? +What type of protein expression was observed in the cytosol of the mPSCs Oct4+ E3L clone at 8 and 12 hpi? +What type of viruses comprise all strains of Newcastle disease virus? +What type of cells have been shown to down-regulate IGF-1R expression? +How many of the 12 serum samples showed at least one of the prioritized epitope regions? +How much did the prevalence of these critical risk factors decrease in low and middle income countries between 2000 and 2010? +What percentage of v/v Penicillin/Streptomycin was used in all cultures? +What did the magnitude of differences depend on? +What are B-cell epitopes? +How many thermal images were used in a "blind test"? +What did some regulatory approaches aim to keep bovine spongiform encephalopathy from doing? +What animals were used in the current study to produce large quantities of sera? +What are two master players in metabolic reprogramming in glioma? +What were SNPs with a seasonal q value of 0.3 or less considered to be? +What did the first round PCR target? +What software is used to compile the consensus list? +What did the fluorescence intensity of p-STAT in the nucleus of the cells in the Lp-1s treatment group correlate with? +What does RSV stand for? +How many proteins contain a pentapeptide conforming to the PEXEL consensus? +What type of cell cells may play an important role in tolerance induction? +What two methods were used for binding characterization? +What could slow the progression of DR by ameliorating hyperglycemia and inflammation in diabetic retina? +What was added to the samples? +What were mice monitored daily for? +What software was used to dock six small molecules to the crystal structure of ZIKVNS2B-NS3pro? +What is recognized as a limitation of MALS? +What is responsible for both beneficial and detrimental effects? +What are the primary functional components? +Which virus was found to replicate in C6/36 cells? +What was harvested and ran on a western blot assay? +What was the correlation coefficient of all the standard curves performed in 6-point dilutions of RNA? +Insects are particularly good models for what kind of assays in vivo? +How many times did hijacking appear in evolution? +What two factors influence the reactivity of antisera with homologous antigen? +When did the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam start? +What did the real-time LAMP primers target? +What software was used for statistical analyses? +What does the affinity-based mitigation framework involve specification of? +What did the removal of caspase 4 markedly reduce? +When did Child 1 become ill? +What is a proven risk factor for cerebral ischemia? +What result in a PID with similar clinical presentation? +How long before an Evans blue dye injection was given? +What were the purified trimers tested for? +How many patients required a ventilator? +What are the most abundant and successful organisms on Earth? +What transcription factor is associated with the anti-inflammatory regulatory T-helper cell subset? +What is responsible for the cleavage of sialic acid moieties from sialyligosaccharides? +What does broncho-alveolar lavage show? +How many patients had VAP? +What is the WHO standard for Diphtheria Antitoxin? +What animal was used for experiments? +What is the nominal magnification of the microscope? +What is highly improbable? +What was used as a cutoff value for the standard C2 algorithm in DoD data with mean count 4 to +What has the Internet become a leading source of information about? +PC5-2 did not bind to what during the peptide competitive inhibition experiment? +What kind of isolation room should labour and delivery be managed in? +How many patients received sedation for NIV and/or FOB? +How many male rhesus macaques were obtained from Covance? +What was used to label target cells? +How long was the period in which the samples were collected? +What did every HG52 and G19080 subgroup virus have? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix BMDCs? +What does the virus rely on? +What has been shown to stimulate reinitiation at the wild-type FCV TURBS? +What was collected at 48 h post-transfection and used for the transduction of U373-SUMO-1 cells in the presence of polybrene? +What software packages were used to extract cells of interest from raw images? +What does PBC exhibit clustering with? +Who else has shown that T cell migratory patterns can be dynamic during the early effector phase? +How many liters per second did the air sampling pumps sample? +How many families carry RNA as their genetic material? +What is the first step in the biochemical pathway leading to the production of arachidonic acid derivatives? +How long was the Boiling time for Herba Houttuyniae? +What role do EVs play in the senescent microenvironment? +When did the largest Marburg virus outbreak occur? +What lab did all animal studies performed at TBRI or USAMRIID use? +What has no effect on the increasing of ∆A? +What is the name of the plan WHO enacted to protect human health? +What does ACE2 stand for? +What instruments were used to measure the partial oxygen pressure, partial carbon dioxide pressure, and oxygen saturation? +What are other outcomes in SAS Enterprise Guide V.6? +What is one of the pleiotropic effects caused by HIV infection? +What can serve as a first step towards structural interpretation of smFRET data? +What was used to further validate the effects of chimeric IgGs on invasion? +What plays an important role in pathogenic infection? +With what device was concentration of the helium in the bag measured? +What cells did not express IFITM3 in response to type I and II interferon exposure? +What kind of publication was excluded from the full-text assessment? +How many of the households were fully compliant with quarantine recommendations? +What are NETs more efficient at doing than killing? +What kind of substrates do I1α substrates include? +What was used as a marker for RVLP fractionation pattern? +How many nucleotides did the clonal cell line contain? +What is one of the potential activators? +What has been widely applied in vaccine development? +What do the genomes of many positive-sense RNA viruses produce to serve as messengers? +How many virus-infected cells were isolated for 48 h? +What can be criticized on the basis of genomic comparisons of sialocatabolic loci in S. pneumoniae? +What did the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee conduct? +Does the incidence of PD increase or decrease with age? +What has an impact on predisposition, severity, and outcome of an infection? +What was used as a marker of chronotype in the study? +What type of effect was observed on the Crystal Violet plates? +What is an example of a lncRNA that attends to the modulation of cell autophagy? +What is used to assess the association between infection prevalence and vegetative characteristics? +What is indicated and inferred from previous experiments? +What happens if a farmer doesn't sell at the right time? +How many of the patients received NIV+PP after initial evaluation? +Where were the highest number of encephalitis cases seen in the rainy season? +What did WB analysis reveal about the sera of the animals in Group 1? +What did Castilla et al. use as a model to assess the effect of BAF and concanamycin A on JUNV infectious particles? +What type of reagent was used to isolate total RNA for RNA sequencing? +What did Suzuki and Ollis and Al-Rubeai show increased specific productivity of? +What is amenable for uptake by antigen presenting cells? +What is an alternative to transplantation of genetically modified cells? +What do the particle systems behave as? +What did double inoculations of different anatomical sites of the respiratory tract of ferrets lead to? +What represents a pathway of possible infection transmission between two individuals? +What does white space indicate? +What percent of cases of EV-D68 have been reported? +How many loci encode ribosomal proteins? +How long were lysates centrifuged at 14,000 × g for? +What cells do not release PTX3? +What analysis of the most significantly differentially expressed genes showed enrichment for a number of terms? +What did the complementary strand of the PCR product outcompet? +What is a critical event in the early phase of limb ischemia/reperfusion injury? +How many deletion strains reproducibly increased growth in a Kir2.1-dependent manner? +What is another name for locally weighted regression? +What was added to quench the remaining traces of iodine? +What is the most crucial element in homomolecular testing? +What did not induce lysosomal fusion with ehrlichial inclusions? +What do longer polyA tails provide? +What is the current course of treatment for influenza patients? +What did the SFI and control groups show a total significant difference in? +What are patients commonly referred for evaluation on the basis of? +What is the negative control of the S4 Fig. DENV1-3 RT-RPA assay? +What can cause IBD? +How many immunogenic individual peptides were identified as responsible for the M1-specific T-cell responses? +What did the 007-AM dose-dependently activate in HEK293/hEPAC1/Flag-Rap1 cells? +What kind of skeleton is totarol? +What type of specificity do chymases possess? +Which authors wrote the first draft of the study? +What was assumed to follow an exponential distribution with equal recovery rate γ for all individuals? +How many independent experiments were included in the pooled data? +What might the assumption lead to overestimating of? +What does the simulation model assume? +What is the connective tissue that separates muscle fibers called? +What cytokines do Primed NK cells release? +What are two unusual processes that are recognized across repeats? +What are important to understand how protection of the genome, cell binding, entry, and immune evasion are achieved in a filamentous animal virus? +What are some of the problems that may be suffered by vulnerable groups in many disaster contexts? +What does k ij represent? +Investment in growth and fecundity increase what? +What expression was found necessary for the translation of IL-6, IFN-b, and PKR? +What is a common problem in intensive care units? +What do the loadings of the PCA represent? +What is needed to obtain more information on the genotypic variation and molecular evolution of HBoV in Saudi Arabia? +What is harder to study in this context? +Who identified the cause of non-A and non-B hepatitis? +What is useful for directly detecting pathogenic viruses? +What did some state officials think of the CDC's guidance? +At what gestation stage was the severity determined? +What was the present bio analyzer used for? +What was used to extract lipids from 48 h serum samples from suckled and bottle-fed piglets? +What is the deoxypodophyllotoxin derivative named? +What was not possible due to poor PCR amplification? +What percentage of confluence were BHK cells cultured to? +What is the most clinically relevant type of influenza? +Where do the bats migrate to? +How many political areas make up Hong Kong? +What will not enable prediction of which viruses will jump to new host species? +What is the sensitivity of coprology for whipworms? +What did not get collected in this prospective cohort? +What was used to estimate the probability of mouse survival? +What were reported to promote angiogenesis in a mouse model of ARDS? +What was collected every 24 h for analyses of NS2B-NS3 pro expression and enzyme activity? +How many channels did the first 2 fully connected layers have? +What virus was created from genetic engineering in 2001? +What was motivated by the possiblity that individuals with severe forms of smallpox may be more difficult to diagnose? +What percentage of newly FDA-approved drugs are repurposed agents? +How many permutations did we perform mediation scans on? +How long after an adenovirus-mediated shRNA were mice subjected to an ALI model? +What role did activation of insulin receptor substrates 1 play in blood glucose regulation in livers? +What was encoded by an AGGU codon in P. marinus? +What virus causes cell infection? +What has not been documented in important housekeeping genes? +What was used to calculate survival rates? +What did the HUVECs depleted of Egr-1 cells show? +How many different machine learning algorithms were used in the study? +What does co-expression of NSD249-265 NSs do? +What was the ciliary dyskinesia score range? +How many telephone numbers were dialed? +What is an NF-kB protein? +What type of modifications reduce SP-D levels in CF BAL samples? +What is well represented by all RdRps? +TheWhat color was the external surfaces of the cerebrum? +What was used to control the false discovery rate? +What can the focus on high-visibility programs demonstrate? +What are proteins that lack a stable three-dimensional native structure called? +What do countries with a larger number of deaths do? +What can not be quantified using standard RNA quantification methods? +What has cross-neutralizing activity against all known ebolaviruses? +What does low expression level/peptide promiscuity correlate with? +What was used to examine which factor primarily lead to differences in SSRs abundance among the virus species? +What are the most obvious differences between males and females? +What animal was the source of H1N1? +What did the majority of the siRNA pools that deflect a viral cytopathic response result in? +What was used as a baseline for CD measurements? +What group of viruses are reported to be incomplete? +What is C.zeylanoides actually able to accept in vitro? +What is the most reactive of the four hydroxyl groups in T-17β-G? +What are the main mediators that induce the beleaguered cell to self-induced death at various stages of infection cycle? +What software was used to analyze fluorescence data? +What percentage of bovine serum albumin was diluted into human cells? +What is the rate of growth of plant cells compared to yeast? +What is the conserved motif LAPTRVV previously identified in? +What are nonproteinogenic amino acids by definition not found in? +How long after surgery is serological screening for infectious diseases performed? +When did IL-6 levels increase significantly in the sTBI+EC group? +What is a NS3/4A serine protease that is essential for viral replication? +What is used to find KIH interactions within a protein structure? +What is the drug regimen of choice? +What percentage of the expected amount of hand treatment was applied? +What was measured with quantitative real-time PCR? +What is the gold standard for early diagnosis? +What does NN-align-based methods confirm? +What may allow us to study responses to RSV and PVM infections in a more coherent and systematic manner? +What is at worst equivalent to the liberal strategy? +How many candidate KAT2 inhibitors were identified from about 13,000 compounds? +What percentage identity does the NPL-PEDV/2013 genome share with all the U.S. isolates sequenced to date and many Chinese isolates? +What are Eastern African dromedaries used for? +What type of enzymes are produced from lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW macrophages? +What will probably require multidisciplinary approaches to solving the mysteries of the interaction of the many factors that contribute to DENV epidemiology? +What are the most common exposure factors? +What are two pathogens that may colonize HIV-1-infeccted individuals? +What compound is most effective against USUV during serial passage in cell culture? +What is one of the major drawbacks of current vaccination? +What is the name of the algorithm that simulates the transfer of flowers' pollen by pollinators in nature? +What was used to measure the amount of protein in the lysate? +What is the first fully human mAb derived from a bacteriophage displayed antibody library? +What could promote the structural conformation of the 5' leader region required for an optimal IRES activity? +What is one way to increase the penetration of tumors by oncolytic viruses? +What has been a major roadblock for CCHF diagnostic test developers? +What could be expected to increase the density of membrane-bound protein? +What can be used to identify optimal cutoffs for a specific outbreak context? +What did previous studies show an increased risk of in patients with delayed treatment of an infection? +What has been developed for differentiation of various Mycoplasma species? +What did Swami and others report that the subscale had? +What does HBoV VP2 do? +What was found to be significantly associated with the total MoCA score? +How long was RBC lysis? +What does SPM control of pathogen-mediated inflammation lessen injury to? +What type of model is formulated in terms of characteristics and interactions among individual agents? +What type of ligand was ineffective after pre-treatment with a cross-linked, Fc construct of ICAM-3? +What was the name of the hybrid form of the complement regulators DAF and MCP? +What do air samples collected into fluid virus transport media come from? +What percentage of the population will ultimately be infected in the hotstpot? +What can be isolated from rat liver cancer tissue? +What is common in critical unwell patients? +What does HDAC5 do? +What percentage of infectious virions were 982 ± 79 nm in length? +What type of cells produce IL-17A in the peritoneum? +What are two examples of reactive oxygen species? +What might attendees not be aware of? +What does an understanding of NS2A and its interaction with the membrane during the replication cycle pave the way to do? +What has been conducted in vivo to evaluate the effectiveness of cross-reactive antibodies? +How many hourly intervals were used in the study? +What type of cells did CEACAM1-4S induce morphogenesis of? +What was raised at the Pediatric Acute Lung Injury Consensus Conference? +What was the neutralizing antibody titer of the human plasma sample against WNV? +What type of heterodimer consists of V H and V L domains? +What is the strain with an elevated vancomycin MIC of 2g/mL? +How many differentially expressed genes did the hippocampus have at 4 days? +What is a cluster defined as? +What was used to simulate the transmittance of nanostructured membrane? +What was used to separate individual glycan structures? +What is the name of the objective function that shows AI outperforms both the CBI and AI? +What two sites were used to search for microparasite data? +What did the network take a frontline role in providing to the respective regions? +What may be overly low? +How many deaths have occurred in clade 0,2? +What were the multiplicities of infection? +What are large protein molecules with a high affinity for their protein or peptide targets called? +How many members make up the family of mucin genes? +Where were these test results entered into? +What is there substantial evidence that there are significant gaps between? +What are a diverse group of FLA flagellate protozoans with a large number of distinct species? +What is the main selenoprotein responsible for organism Se homeostasis and transport? +What do governments need to make when faced with the possiblity of widespread disease? +What did we analyze at the single-peptide level? +How many patients with CAP received corticosteroids? +What does not appear to be conserved between H1 and group 2 HAs? +What represents avian isolates with some human-like traits? +What insecticides are the only kind of to be used in ITNs? +What are the dynamical variables of the model related to? +What does long-term persistence of vector DNA in tissues can be related to? +How many patients had been recruited by the end of May 2014? +What standards did the animal care and use committee follow? +What was used to further validate the authenticity of the recombination events? +What does IFNγ blockade? +What virus is being studied by CDC and other groups? +How many different antibodies were used for validation of full-length immunogenic proteins? +What interval is used to approximate the time interval between the reporting of a virus and its infection? +What software was used for statistical analyses? +What are the two pathotypes of the H7N9 virus based on? +How many differentially expressed genes were selected for validation by quantitative real-time PCR experiments? +What non-clinical factors influence csection rates? +What do most databases allow users to do? +What type of chemokine is regulated upon activation? +Where were the sequences from this study deposited? +What is another name for Perfluoro Carbons? +What was used to determine the sensitivity and specificity of each possible cut off score? +What is silver not significantly inhibitory to? +What percentage of formaldehyde solution was used to fix cells? +What is the conserved ubiquitination site in CPXV that we identified? +What was measured using the Britelite plus luminescence reporter gene kit? +What are the graph-distances of the stable structures? +What did participants say their response to the number of deaths would depend on? +What is the name of the substitution found in BHK-21 cells? +How much of the treatment was received by parenteral route? +What was extracted from each cell population for detection of the exogenous expression of splicing pattern of CD200? +How long was the sequencing of the ITS region? +What did the RNA from non-infected Vero cells serve as a negative control for? +Where are regulatory T cells present predominantly? +What form were individuals with haplotypes Е and Е1 infected with? +What are we now unable to report on? +What were the most common injection site reactions? +What was added to the sucrose medium during production experiments? +What was formed during the amplification process? +What type of response does viral infection initiate? +What was added to the reaction buffer to terminate the reaction? +What did we collect from children with a cold to test against? +How many people are estimated to be infected with Dengue each year? +What can be a probe to pull out the interacting cellular factors? +What is not evident from the dendrogram? +What percentage of variance was explained by the first three components? +What type of cytotoxicity does 3I14 mediates? +What is a common strategy for the increase of recombinant protein expression? +What can a low rate of transmission rate result in? +Neurogenes growth factor and brain-derived neurotrophic factor are important for what? +What did the questionnaire focus on? +What did both post-exposure prophylaxis regimens not alter? +What percent of branched PEI enhanced cellular uptake ability by four-fold? +What should a public health classification be? +Who had final responsibility for submitting a report for publication? +What percent of cytotoxic concentration does rimantadine have? +How many patients had bleeding issues? +What was very sensitive to alanine substitutions? +What is a novel mechanism that protects bat cells from DNA damage? +What is important in promoting cellular migration? +Who showed that frontier theories can be rationalized from DFT? +What country had a significant amount of imported cases? +If one plate fewer functional PBMC cells than the live cell count suggests, what will happen to the frequency of the SFU? +What did scFv 10F show in terms of binding strength to toxins? +What are shaped by the specific tissue environment? +What was the native host of SIVsm? +What does quantitatively translate evidence of variable strength and on diverse conditions into? +What is immunosuppressed and vulnerable to? +What are some factors that cause child mortality? +What is an example of an organism that is difficult to work with because of its unconventional nature? +What was the difference in RT-RPA sensitivity between Asian and Thai samples? +What is proportional to the average pairwise distance between subtypes? +What was added to a solution of 2 and 3 in acetonitrile? +How many patients were included in the test cohort? +What can have dramatic effects on sporulation? +What did new measures of the SOCS1 mRNA relative levels reveal? +What was the half life of rn-trpL? +What is the methodology called of analyzing pathogen genome to identify potential vaccine antigens? +What software did we use to visualize the main clusters? +What percentage of in-infections are asymptomatic? +What does synthetic siRNA contain? +What was used to remove DNA contamination from A549 cells? +What device was used to determine cDNA amounts in library construction and TruSeq Illumina sequencing? +How many EBCs were collected from otherwise healthy volunteers? +What is measured by impulse oscillometry? +What can severely impact the efficiency of a therapeutic in battling the epidemic? +What does antigen presentation depend on? +What was measured in black 384-well untreated plates in High-throughput screening assays? +Which cells expressed higher levels of adhesion molecules than naive cells? +What sex was stricken in greater numbers than males? +What could have significantly lowered the number of import transmissions? +What model simulates the number of susceptible, exposed, infectious, and recovered individuals in the population? +What is a rare but serious complication of hematologic disorders? +What is the key position involved in determining the different binding motifs between HLA-A and HLA -A? +What are the popular approaches to control the transmission of respiratory infectious diseases? +What can impede 40S ribosomal subunit scanning? +What was used to determine the effect of genotype on mRNA expression? +Who wrote the manuscript? +What are two types of substrates that are often used in assays? +What does the apolipoprotein do? +What percentage of confirmed A/H7N9 human cases were poultry workers? +What type of fibrils does the FCs contain? +How many horses failed quality control? +What type of microscope was used to digitize H&E stained slides? +How much did CART cells increase with increased tumor cells? +What percentage of people infected with TBEV had chronic postencephalitic syndrome? +What was the most common transition? +How long did the C1 clone need to develop for the cancer cells to be studied? +What is needed to prevent coronary artery lesions? +What type of protein is on the 5' end of the genome of the virus? +How many signal-transducing receptors were found in vitro? +What could be a key trait for future selection? +What were patients closely monitored for? +What will people in all regions of the world live longer with? +What did an Australian lab report growing the virus from? +How many recommendations were there on the prioritization questionnaire? +How many priority levels were used in the interpretation of the final weighted scores? +What was used to generate publicly available contigs? +What is the absence of change specific to the fourth site A genotype indicative of? +What were the recombinant viruses grown in? +What were all RVA positive samples subjected to? +What was synthesised from the JV V5 T7 cDNA construct? +What were the levels of IL-13, IL-10, and interferon -γ measured with? +What is the most likely explanation for the survival and protection of chickens? +What did we analyze liver tissue from mice infected with? +How many times were aortas washed in sterile PBS? +What is an opportunistic pathogen? +What is the count of PHI articles based on? +What kind of setting was used to validate the idea? +What is the weight of the th pseudoatom? +What was evaluated in addition to the breadth of protection of the sM2 vaccine? +What was the protein concentration in mg/ml? +What does the aminohexanoic acid and beta-alanine spacers improve? +What is the single most important risk factor for suicide in the general population? +What was used as a housekeeping gene in all experiments? +Why are genetic polymorphisms found to be related to SONFH? +What does the use of anti-retroviral therapy in HIV/HHV8 co-infected patients result in? +What is the name of the license? +How long after birth does the need for supplemental oxygen occur? +What is the expected total number of individuals vaccinated under D? +What were tissue from the liver, liver, and bone marrow stained with after autopsy? +What type of ligand could inhibit Ca 2+? +How many total-expression eQTLs were found? +What analysis was used for the selection of marker AMRTPs? +What did we review after submitting CSF samples? +How many disease system subsets were analyzed? +What were these errors the result of? +How many countries have national strategies that are committed to suicide prevention? +What was the mean age of the AKI group? +What is the name of the dominant vector species in El 107 Salvador? +What type of treatment was tried with and without the use of type I IFNs? +How long were urban markets open for in the day? +What was determined using a standard curve established with NaNO2? +What are patients who have not recovered from injury- associated immunosuppression at increased risk for? +What is the residue at site 549 in the CDV-H protein that has not been tested for? +What kind of reporting system was used? +What are common bacterial motifs referred to? +What gene polymorphisms were not associated with the risk of virus-induced encephalitis? +What is not essential for growth on Neu5Ac? +How many calves were fitted with a Polar Equine RS800CX heart monitor? +What was predicted with SeqBuilder Pro software? +What did the presence of dInosine in the probe decrease? +What was used to identify variables that have prognostic value for 60-day mortality? +What are some examples of different kinds of actuators? +What are two examples of autoimmunity? +How many samples were collected from the 183 study participants? +What are the two types of therapy used to treat DMD? +What has the K565A system shown an average number of? +How many separate knockouts with different guides were performed for each gene knockout? +Why was a vaccine developed specifically for Malawi? +What are the known substrates for tyrosine kinase receptors? +What is the main initiation factor for atherosclerosis? +What was used to model the structure of PRRSV strain JXwn06 PLP2? +What does insulin play an important role in? +How many groups of similar residues are described in MIMOX? +What is an example of a threatening pathogen? +What is the natural inhibitor of HNE? +What did Bertrand Russell think of Socrates? +What corresponds to no gender difference in behavioral response? +What is the first steroidal glycoside acyltransferase? +What was used as an isotype -matched negative control? +What did the optimized gene result in in transfected mammalian cells? +What was collected on Days 0 and 42? +How many independent experiments were performed on THP-1 cells? +What does the modified nucleotide base pair more with? +What was used as a solvent for NMR experiments? +What is a key to prepare for the potential crisis? +What is the digital photo of the Ag + -TMB sensing system towards the five FAs? +How many times were S. aureus cells washed with RPMI1640? +What is a leading predisposing factor for ALI? +How many of the patients had NIV application problems? +What was included as a positive control in the simultaneous tests? +What did the kit w/kit w-v mice lack? +What was added to all wells? +How much does the amount of a-casein protein reduce when compared to albumin in heterozygous mice? +What was used for the functional classification of up-and down-regulated genes? +What does the spiny dogfish shark CFTR protein have in common with the human ortholog? +What is structurally supported by residues prone to metal complexation? +The sequence similarity between the CHIKV E1 glycoprotein and HLA-B27 was determined using what? +What type of stimulation is mediated by infected cells to surrounding uninfected cells? +Where were the LPS purchased? +What was the difference in cumulative resolution rate between patients with general symptoms and those with respiratory symptoms? +What is a method of detection derived from snowball sampling? +What kind of relationships does a decision tree have? +What is an example of cell turnover? +Is the half life of IgG2 in serum longer or shorter than that of IgM? +What is the average duration of a gonotrophic cycle? +How many crystal structures of related neuraminidases are present in complex with antibodies? +What is increased by 1-2 orders of magnitude when samples are pre-scanned for mutations? +What is one consequence of treating an illness with IL-12? +What was used to detect different conserved regions of the target organism? +What is the region shown in pink in the graph? +What might provide clues to include immunomodulators in the treatment of severe cases? +How many 96-well plates were coated with VP2 and CPV? +What percentage of infections occurred at distances over 31 kilometers? +What dominates all the other actions of i? +What is the conventional protective titer of anti-HBs in vaccinated people? +How many variables showed strong associations with AIV H9 prevalence? +What type of cells express similar inhibitory markers and transcriptional factors as their counterpart CD8+ cells? +How long was the solution of PhNHNH 2 and PhCOCH 2 CO 2 Et in EtOH refluxed for? +What is an important research and practice question? +What can influence response behaviours? +What type of approach did we use to make an initial analysis of viruses present in bushpig sera? +What does ribavirin enter host cells through? +What should be discussed in HD facilities before a disaster occurs? +What type of molecules can be ordered with high-concentration filamentous phage in solution? +What was the combined overall length of the 80 overlapping genes? +What could the differential expressed genes and their product proteins of TIMP1, ANGPTL2, VEGFA, and TIMP2 possibly offer information for? +What is selection purely based on? +What was used as the model enzyme to determine the capacity of the 1-pyridylimidazopyridine derivatives to inhibit cysteine proteases? +What is not critical in this situation? +What is the frequency of a T cell? +Most intragenic miRNAs co-express and are what with their host genes? +How many founder strains were there? +What was used to analyze the raw data? +How many scenarios were used to estimate vaccine coverage? +What was used for visualization purposes? +What is a Gram-positive, rodshaped bacterium? +What is one of the best known viral vaccines? +What animal was used for experiments in Valtice? +What were the products sent to perform? +What percentage of patients at the InS:PIRE clinic reported new pain since their ICU admission? +What has been patented for the treatment of sepsis? +How many well plates were used for reverse transfection? +What does monocyte infiltration facilitate? +What is an attractive 'tool' that is available to the state in particular circumstances? +What was used to detect DNA content and gate out cell fragments? +What are epithelial viruses more evolvable than? +What percentage of journeys are modeled using airline market intelligence? +What is required to induce natural recombination? +What provided additional linkage? +What is mean rate over the phylogeny? +Who would collect the results from these tests? +What was detected in wt as well as in variants 5A, 7A, 10A and 11A but not in variant 3A? +An activation of what type of kinase results in tissue edema? +What does our model not account for? +How many people were recorded as of December 2016 in Korea? +What was analyzed with R? +What type of pathways does target? +What is the 144 bp fragment diagnostic for? +Where were HLA-A*1101/K b transgenic mice bred? +What do most microarray papers with regard to epileptogenesis involve? +What does the CARD-CARD interaction with the adaptor mitochondrial antiviral signaling assemble? +What did not occur during the passage series where expansion of diversity should have been stalled or lost? +What was used to determine if there was a significant difference between mobile device users and non-users living in RCHs? +Which group had small, wind-dispersed seeds, short lifespans, and deciduous leavestraits thought to reflect investments in fecundity and growth? +How many people were recruited for the KORA F4 study? +The concentration of what is based on the amount in another paper? +Who wrote the manuscript? +What type of antibodies were used for antigenic characterization? +What are the most common indications for transfusion? +What did WHO recommend changing the H3N2 strain to? +What was used to predict genes? +What does PKA stand for? +How were the nude mice divided into two groups? +Were women who had never seen or were currently seeing a health care provider more or less optimistic than those who had? +What does the c-Raf-MEK-ERKdependent phosphorylation and down-regulation of Bim contribute to? +What does the attenuated virus, MP-12, develop by? +How many micrographs were taken during 12 separate experiments? +How long was the plate blocked at RT in 2% MPBS? +What is the relative contribution of the i-th factor to the difference? +What are two proinflammatory cytokines from hCMEC? +What is the predicted binding site for AgaR2? +What was used to screen a 7-mer, a 12-mer and a constrained 7 -mer RPL? +What is a major drawback of definition-driven methods? +IsG15 sites induced following infection with Listeria in wild-type mice have what percent overlap with acetylation? +What were generated in such a way as to cover the complete active sites of the protein? +What is CXCR3 required for? +What was used to isolate sequencing grade plasmids? +What does not contribute to VAPA's antagonism of IFITM3? +Which group of people had higher heart rates between levels II and III? +How many mice were sacrificed on days 1, 3, and 5 postinfection? +What is the width of the GC3s distribution related to? +What is the starting antibody concentration? +How much of the monolayer of infected cells did both wt and the DNS4 mutants destroy in absence of IFN treatment? +What is the mission of the FDA? +What is the most important part of the plant? +Where did protozoan parasites occur primarily? +What is the index of cell membrane integrity? +How many sequences of GII.17 were added to the time-scaled MCMC phylogenetic tree? +The number of PMNs present in the liver of non-infected animals was significantly higher than the number of those of those with what other type of infection? +What was the density of the NHKs in the 12-well plate? +What is the effectiveness of the control measure in daily life? +What sort of translation efficiency does the use of an auNP-DNA conjugates improve? +What is the eukaryotic protein release factor that codes UGA? +What was the P2 region of all PSV strains? +What award did Von Neumann receive in 1999? +What is the model tend to be? +What is the total reaction volume of purified PCR products? +What is the maximum of the second-order polynomial? +What do hemorrhagic complications require? +How many microliters of dimethyl sulfoxide were used to dissolve crystals? +What type of virus inhibits the nuclear export of cellular mRNAs? +How many patients were agitated? +How long were HaCaT cells starved in medium without FCS for? +What do some studies have linked to the development of fibrosis? +What is crucial for cell cycle control? +The TNF-R superfamily is divided into how many main groups? +How long was LPS dissolved in 1ml saline in the LPS + Ginsenoside Rb1 group? +What is abundant in HuH7 cells? +What could achieve real progress in this area? +What type of transmission do researchers believe PEDV infections primarily result from? +Who needs to become familiar with drugs and herbals? +How many distinct 1a clades were observed? +What is known to play a role in maintaining genetic stability? +What does SOX2 knockdown inhibit in vitro? +What is a potential solution to shorten the waiting time in China's public hospitals? +What was used to analyse the samples? +What type of products met safety standards for clinical use in China? +What are DVGs naturally generated in? +What is the loss of PTEN associated with? +What is the concern with human adenoviruses? +What was increased in HS-Csn8KO mice? +What was the national average prevalence of HIV among Chinese MSM in 2009? +What did this test look for? +How long was the RCA assays? +What type of cells should be compared between groups? +What was the predominant vehicle for the HA outbreak? +What are the most abundant cells in the brain? +What kind of system is used to identify IV-induced disease? +What is more abundant in mnmC-G68D during the transition to the stationary phase? +What is the term for a sandwich nucleic acid hybridization assay? +How many of the larvae pools in Jojutla, Morelos, Mexico tested positive for the virus RNA? +Who gave the ethics approval to participate in the study? +What were collected for further analyses? +What is the combined sum of severity scores for diarrhea, vomiting, anorexia, nausea, and vomiting called? +What was found in 39 patients? +What does p38 MAPK signalling pathway seem to be involved in? +Aside from similarities, what else can we discern in concepts? +How long were piglets monitored for for virus detection? +How many different extraction kits were used? +What sort of index is used to partition the tips of a node into groups of sizes r and l? +What type of receptors recognize microbial structures? +How many total genomes were mined? +What was constructed to further confirm the significance of target sequence in decreased NS1 expression? +What did no virus have? +What is the effect on cytotoxicity? +Oct4 plays a pivotal role in stabilizing what? +What do chickens with SCAU-HN06 get? +What are the most important causes for staff shortages? +What was used to ensure the absence of genomic DNA contamination? +What is the key to understanding Cunningham's claim that retrospective diagnosis is impossible? +What percent of those intending to take action fail to act according to Sheeran? +How many UC patients were reported in Chinese medical literature from 1981 to 2000? +How old were the mice? +What does adding a His-tag to the MS2 coat protein prevent? +What does communication not impose on individuals? +What gives the rank of the respective method within all methods for the corresponding sensitivity? +What is often used to detect human viral pathogens? +What do arrows on the surface of cells indicate? +Who first proposed using Heliox as a therapeutic gas? +What is the traditional approach to estimate the baseline? +How long before polysome profiling were LCLs split? +What percentage of bootstrap values were considered to belong to the same monophyletic group? +What were previously calculated using combined data from the ELSA and mortality projections? +What is the maximum degree? +What is a small molecule with carcinogenic potential? +What percentage of all types of influenza viruses were detected using silico analysis? +What follows a seasonal pattern according to the IPCC report? +What are the neurological effects of YFV-17D associated with? +What is not clear about non-protein coding genes? +Which two antibodies levels were very low 6 days after vaccination? +What is the name of the highly contagious and economically important viral disease? +How were amplicons quantified after pooling? +For 6 dpi, what was the heritability estimate for the NDV and heat + NDV groups? +What were the samples named? +What is the least processed cell-free product from MSCs? +How many contacts occurred during the day? +What are the non-structural ZIKV proteins under the control of? +What type of mice were treated with IL-13 to further confirm the anti-asthma activity of the BAIC? +What year is depression projected to reach 2nd place of the ranking of DALYs? +What does enhancing eIF2α phosphorylation in irradiated cells do? +What year did the Apdm09 virus emerge? +What are some potential therapeutic properties of gallic acid? +How many RCTs of SFI were reported in English journals? +What virus is not responsible for the high cytokine phenotype? +What do many clinical trials on CSCs show? +How many pregnant women were infected with SARS-CoV? +What did we observe in Atg5-competent BMMs? +What is used to analyze the electrical current of the AAO layer? +What needs to be urgently considered? +What are MV? +What did scientists use to examine DNA fragmentation? +How much lower is the mortality risk of severe PcP? +What gender was more commonly reported to have a better health status in the Swedish population in 2011? +What does the acute phase of infection feature? +What are specific periods for leisure in Mexico? +What are the amino acid compositions of the three pockets in SLA-1 * 1502 shown in? +What assumption was made for the model? +What is the average milk production of a dairy camel? +What was a universal risk factor in both the HBV and HCV 50 cohorts? +What percentage of proven influenza infections were asymptomatic? +What was the threshold of positive responses for ex vivo ELISPOT? +What kind of request can an author make for the datasets that have been collected? +What does OASL1 do in dogs? +What was the serial interval of the simulated pandemic? +What is the term for minor neurocognitive impairment? +What is the ultimate goal of educational visual material? +What is the antimicrobial activity of nifurtimox analogues related to? +What was the final attack rate of the ZIKV epidemic in Martinique? +What antibodies were used on SAE and A549 cells? +What were short-term model projections validated against? +What might happen if there is a mistake in the medication? +What percentage of nucleotide level identity did the IS/1494 strain show? +What was the most common infection in Spanish sepsis? +What were women given before their appointment? +What does the final disease prevalence level appear to be almost constant across? +What was used to transcribe the DNA library? +What program is used to estimate the logP and pKa values? +What kit was used to develop C:R interaction sites mutant SINV strains? +What are essential to bridge the gap between genome annotation and systems biology? +What percentage of patients with autoimmune hepatitis present with severe jaundice, HE and coagulopathy? +What did we examine after having established a defining parameter between severe and mild disease groups? +What was measured on scanned immunoblot images? +What are two important febrile illnesses in Thailand? +What can be shaped to minimize temptation to do morally bad things? +How many more EU/EEA countries had implemented ZIKV molecular diagnostics by May? +What is the proline residue at equilibrium? +What type of tissue does fibrinogen induce CSPG expression in? +What did the patients with elevated sPD-L1 experience? +What did not allow for further comparisons? +What do some of the observed effects on virus titers derive from? +What shows the most disordered protein in each family? +How many distinct co-expression modules were identified? +How many total RNA sample profiles were analyzed? +What are sequences labeled with? +What was used according to the manufacturer´s protocol? +How many of the 942 of the airplanes were screened for TB? +What is more intense at late time points? +What does the PTV Adames strain do? +What type of bacteria is colonized in sink drain pipes? +What were used as controls in the studies? +What is the commonly used model for pancreatic cells? +What can create life-like patterns? +What was used to determine the level of apoptosis regulator gene expression? +What percent of lung adenocar-cinoma patients express TTF-1? +How many independent experiments were run on the three mutants? +How often were oral fluids collected? +What is the name of the license under which this article is distributed? +What are the four key residues? +What percentage of tested specimens were PCR positive for M. hominis? +What section of the paper gives instructions on how to administer an injection? +How many moderate changes were there? +What animals have been used as an animal model for filovirus infection? +Where should critical cases be admitted? +How many of the 2479 samples collected in 2013-2015 in Alaska's inland influenza surveillance program tested positive for influenza A or B viruses? +How many patients with influenza were hospital-acquired? +What type of studies have been published on the role of CAT compared to monotherapy in the clinical setting? +What was the best articulated of the discourses on how to manage? +What percent of children under 10 years old had clinical symptoms of IgM-anti-HAV positive cases? +At what rate did the inhaled dose peak during distressed breathing? +What are the mean and standard deviation on the baseline window? +How many experts participated in the assessment of content validity? +How long was the incubation period for CPE? +What was the flow rate in the column mobile phase? +What mutation was increased from 77% to 100%? +What did health staff perceive HIV-infected people as? +What were the percentages of neutrophils, lymphocytes, alveolar macrophages, and eosinophils determined by? +What is the study of specific neuronal mRNA silencing foci called? +What type of analysis indicated dynasore treatment did not affect PPRV replication? +How long after amino acid feeding did RER whorl unwinding occur? +What is glycyrrhizin the active component of? +What was obtained for SRV in vitro and in vivo? +What is a major aspect for time to answer? +What are N-linked glycosylation sites? +What was used to isolate total RNA from each sample? +What did we use to measure the levels of Spo0A throughout growth? +What is Upp1 able to interact with? +What can be adjusted relative to the start of the outbreak? +How many patients had unequivocally increased dystrophin expression after comparing pre-and post-treatment biopsies? +What is a major part of cell Zn 21 homeostasis? +What percent of milk powder was used in the quenched serum? +How many studies acknowledged funding from international sources? +What are recommended in all patients who have pulmonary edema, respiratory failure, and meningitis? +What gene modification in AECs had an impact on iron metabolism? +Who evaluates the safety of the first cohort of capecitabine? +What happens to the green fluorescence of GFP when it is sent into acidified lysosomes? +What was the objective mean arterial pressure for patients with a heart risk? +What is expressed in a variety of RNA viruses? +What is the V5 epitope tag added to G C and G N? +What was the third thing tested to determine the necessary quantity of RNA needed for sequencing? +What is a measure of lung function? +What did Lammers and others find after 4 W of exposure to Aldo? +What did the hospital not test for viridans streptococci? +What is the mean frequency of the B-allele across both duplicate arrays of the i th marker in the j th pool of the k th tail? +What is the paralytic illness caused by the 1976 influenza vaccine? +What is the effect of IRENE on the IRES activity? +How many high affinity binding regions did Rigter find? +What does lactoferrin do to bacteria? +What is the mean polarity value for the 2 nd amino acid residue plus 1.20? +What is the size range of influenza virus masks? +What package is used to join points in R? +What are the numbers indicating nucleotide positions refer to? +What type of effect has been reported in HIV-1 neutralization? +What are some host features of the H7N9 virus? +What is the condition associated with apoptosis and hypercytokinemia? +What was used to sort cells? +What is one of the most important challenges to this issue? +What have Viruses developed to facilitate targeting their proteins to the nucleolus? +What does the graphdistance measure between the dye-labeled donor and acceptor positions? +What kind of properties of herbs affect cell growth, proliferation and development? +What sort of signal can be difficult to obtain in some situations? +What is the rate at which the population returns to the steady state condition after a perturbation in age-specific fecundity and mortality variables? +What is one reason for reduced viral amplification? +What model is Kalman filter based on? +What type of hyperthermia uses iron oxides? +What was the other key parameter in the model? +Why was Zfp985 not tested in the CC kidney? +What are most often involved with granulomatous lesions? +What does the structure of the ER remain? +What was the K D value of the P2 VHH antibody? +How many of the patients who received TH remained conscious at discharge? +What does Inactine/PEN110 target? +What is a complex and energetically costly pathway that is essential for all eukaryotic cells? +What did the analytical signals obtained during the experiments have? +What does gossypol target? +In Huron Ontario and South-Western Quebec, R 0 increased from 1.5 to what? +What treatment caused a 2-fold increase in sugar need? +What are coronavirus deISGylases also shown sensitivity to? +What enzyme is essential in lipid metabolism? +What bacteria has been suggested as a possible route of transmission? +What percentage of turkey RBC was added to each well after antigen-antibody reaction? +What does hNTCP stand for? +What was calculated from DCt obtained from real-time PCR results before and after Phi29-amplification? +What is the entry receptor for currently non-zoonotic rodent arenaviruses? +What theory shows that the average density of infected individuals follows the rate equation? +What are the dominant applications in infectious disease IBMs? +What happens if a patient is re-intubated within 48 hrs after extubation? +What is the total AF duration score? +What was used to compare median values? +What is thioredoxin necessary for? +What has increased dramatically in recent years? +What part of the H1N1 flu vaccine is being disposed of according to manufacturer specifications? +How many films were reviewed? +What cells did not express any of the HBGAs examined? +What was seen in cases of pneumococcal pneumonia? +What is required for decontamination teams? +What is closely related to the breakdown of pulmonary barrier integrity? +When does relapse occur in? +What is expected to be more considerable in view of green chemistry? +What type of studies show that pigs and cattle show an expansion of type I IFNs? +What percentage of tRNA Ser CAG is leucylated in C.zeylanoides cells? +What was used to coat the plates? +What percent of index casepatients had subclinical infection? +What sort of analysis was performed to assess the need for ICU admission? +How are probes ranked? +What percentage of contact traced individuals had one unique thing? +What are the result of manual analysis by trained curators and/or computational methods? +What was used to coat 96-well Nunc MaxiSorp plates? +What did the 50 × 10 6 splenocytes harvested from individual mice have been treated with 80 days before with? +What could be used to protect nearby at risk populations? +How often were immune responses monitored after vaccination? +What was used to separate diterpenes from S. miltiorrhiza? +What was recently shown to relocalize to the cytoplasm upon SINV infection? +How many bootstrap replications were used to generate the 95% confidence intervals for pairwise microsatellite G' ST values? +What does eIF4E expression relate to? +Sera from what animals were used as primary antibodies for the detection of IgG subclasses? +How many patients had complete KD? +How long was the daily oral administration of GW2580? +What does the CF address? +How many sets of splenocyte cultures did we establish for each mouse? +What is the enzyme that metabolizes retinoid acid? +What was the strain C. jejuni NCTC 11168 grown on? +What does increased Ub activity allow nairoviruses to do? +What is assumed will be the reporter gene of choice? +What is collected using a self-administered questionnaire? +How many died from the 2004-2006 outbreak? +What is required for canonical activation of the JAK/STAT pathway? +What type of aldehyde is Gossypol? +What proposes a pure strategy profile that is a Nash equilibrium? +What can modulate the efficiency of -1PRF? +What does EDEM1 promote? +What are some advantages of poly instead of PBAE? +What were the CoMFA and CoMSIA models built and validated with? +How many additional nasal lavage specimens were collected in 72 hours after a volunteer reported a cold illness? +What is the reference technique for evaluating lung lesions? +What is the best characterized protein in IAVs? +What is a major threat globally? +What is IAV characterized by? +How long was Cryopreserved CSF BCL in B cell media? +What are some of the initial symptoms of PAM? +What did the two deletion mutants yield in both the inoculated plants and the passage plants? +What software was used to visualize clusters? +What did the team use to magnify the inflammatory environment in SJL/J mice? +What is an essential part of the mission of most animal shelters? +What methods were used to analyze PONDR VLXT results? +What was generated and highlighted to show not just conserved residues but also peptidase preference? +What has been demonstrated for HIV-1? +What genotype was not associated with an increase in influenza specific antibodies in young adults? +When was the main wave of the pandemic? +What was the experimenter blinded to? +How long were the isolated AEII cells in the 24well plates? +How long were mice used after being transfered? +What did the LPAIV H9N2 cause in some birds? +What is the dissociation rate of IcaR DNA1 compared to DNA fragments tested in this study? +What kit measured the number of DNA molecules per microliter? +What was seen in the animals receiving empty L1/L2 particles? +What could a dysregulation of the immune balance cause? +What did comparing their occurrence between neighbouring loci reveal? +Other than diabetes, what is a risk factor for severe disease in adults with imported falciparum malaria? +Besides pregnancy test kits, what else are these tests used for? +How many interventions were included in the list? +When are birds of the Anatidae family abundant? +What is known to bind CD4 with higher affinity? +What can be used to structure and design information and communications? +What is a lipid A analogue that has been shown to bind to MD-2 and CD14? +Who created the mammalian expression vectors containing human IgG1 heavy and light constant domains? +What has dominated in shaping codon usage patterns? +What was the highest frameshifting efficiency of the 18RNA/RNA18 duplex? +What might help the government improve access to poultry raisers? +What model did we use to add suspected cases to create an additional projection? +What has been associated with the form of PAP? +What was omitted from the measurements of ACE2 from transfected 832/13 cells? +How many filtered upstream regulators were there? +What was used to total RNA from various specimens? +What is added sequentially based on the correlation coefficient? +What type of protein is Caspase-3? +What does CAT dismutates? +How many FDA approved compounds have been identified? +What were used to determine protein concentrations? +What is the overall size of an infection cluster having two primary infections? +What is the most common cause of maxillofacial injuries? +Between what two dates were liver transplant recipients screened at the transplant center? +What was found to have a weak but significant positive correlation with the LF/HF ratio? +Who helped analyze the data of flow cytometry? +Who approved the study? +What is the hydrophobic non polar contributions to solvation free energy? +What percentage of L1 ORF sequence was obtained for three of the identified types? +How many full-length research papers were accepted for the workshop? +Does the expression levels of TRPC1 in the heart increase or decrease with age in mdx mice? +What were the recipients? +What is a hallmark of the disease produced by these viruses? +What was used to measure the number of virus particles per mL? +What does the initiator interact with to create nicked double helices? +What type of bacteria express a variable number of nanS paralogs? +What type of vaccine induces polyclonal antibodies? +What kind of analysis is presented in mean±SEM? +What shows cell surface expression of the viral proteins? +What was the vector of Rospotrebnadzor used for? +What was the concentration of the Ub-thioester mutants in warm DMSO? +What serogroup is responsible for most Meningococcal disease in Australia? +How many articles were found when searching for 2019-nCoV vaccines? +What was the median age of FeLV viraemic cats in a recent study from Germany? +What was the least mentioned topic in the corpus? +What had been put into place for better documentation? +What immunosuppressive cytokine has been shown to limit immune response to M. tuberculosis? +How many cases of dengue were reported in 2014? +What does the presence of oxygen or gases in the plasma increase? +What was one of the most frequently used control strategies against the outbreak of SARS in China in 2003 14? +What is used to search the protein databases? +What was used to detect any contamination that might occur during the process? +What was used to calculate the 95% inhibitory titer = dilution? +What kind of challenge did mice need to undergo in order to be euthanized? +What is unlikely to have enough of an impact to reduce the need for antivirals? +Who provided the zIKV strain? +What can be customized to minimize effects of natural disasters on school academic functioning? +What was taken and diluted in the proportion of 1:20? +What percentage of the control cell line was infected? +What was collected on days 0, 7, 15, 21, 26, 32, 35, and 38? +What is the main pathological characteristic of the BEN kidney? +How long were sera treated with receptor destroying enzyme? +Where were RAG1 2/2 mice and FIV-infected cats kept? +Which PaBV-4 genotype share 100% identity with genotypes detected in Germany and Sweden? +How many MDCK cells were used for DIP production? +What is the leading cause of death for HIV patients in Asia and Africa? +H 2 treatment could help reduce short term memory deficits, cognitive impairments, and what other behavioral dysfunctions? +What did not sequence for 22.2% of HRV positives samples? +What is mammal sympatry? +What percentage of the participants were between 20-30 year old? +How many cases of in-flight transmission have been documented? +How long was the period of Cyclic stretching? +How long was the sera collected from immunized mice inactivated at 56uC for? +What gene expression peaked at 5 dpi? +What did the RING delete mutant do to SeV? +How many of the H9N2 viruses had amino acid sequences comparison? +What percentage of index subjects reported washing their hands often or always after sneezing? +What were the total protein content of the lung homogenate determined using? +What kind of equipment did the hospital provide? +What is the life cycle of T.oplasma gondii? +What was the size distribution and uniformity of linear RPA products compared with products from two-primer RPA? +What was used to assess inter-plate variability? +The number of 53BP1 foci was similarly increased in bat and human cell lines exposed to what? +What did they use to determine if these deficits are due to encephalitis or myelitis? +What can the NoLS window-based score graph help guide? +What do flu vaccines induce? +Why might some cats have been euthansed? +What was collected from 1687 individuals belonging to 772 households during and after the pandemic wave? +What is the lye gene encoded lycopene elongase subsequently converts to? +What were the two most highly upregulated common genes from the NF-kB pathway? +What is the ICP34.5 homolog? +How many hips in the PCA group appeared unchanged in the last radiographs? +What was filtered to serve as the human PPI baseline? +What are the 3 broad geographic areas referred to as? +What virus is a pandemic threat? +What two things will children enrolled in the AMR sub-study need to provide on day 90 and day 180? +How many patients died from DIC? +What fields are affected by infectious disease dynamics? +What enzyme does v-ATPase inhibition by archazolid impairs the activity of? +What kind of decision algorithm does CT-RAP offer? +What is a major barrier to getting to health literacy? +What is the cellular process by which Atg5 initiates the formation of double membrane vesicles? +What was the first identified antiviral receptor to have a central role in the host response to viruses? +The spiking method can detect caspase-6 activity before what? +What was lysed in a sample buffer containing SDS and protease and phosphatase inhibitors? +What behaved similar to C186U in terms of rejoin positions? +What was the total number of RSVs that the single base resolution estimate revealed? +What can pathogens alter? +What is the second most common malignancy among women worldwide? +cost makes it amenable for what kind of analysis? +What was higher in cells transfected with MP-12 NSs or ZH501 NSs RNA transcripts? +What was the amount of ethanol in the active hand treatment? +What was identified in the V and P proteins that could not prevent STAT1 translocation into the nucleus in infected cells? +What do the SINV and Aura viruses form a separate clade from? +What kind of analysis was performed using Prism 5.03? +What does HBP1 modulate? +What are the two monoclonal antibodies that correspond to the envelope and non-structural 1 proteins of ZIKV? +What was Marcel Bouffaud's license number? +How many patients were excluded from the study? +What were synthetic transcripts generated from DraI-digested pJD366-18 labeled using? +Who investigated the effectiveness of a continuous infusion of meropenem in critically ill patients with severe infections? +What was the primary end point of the retrospective study? +What is an innate immune response by which infected and other harmful cells are eliminated from the inflamed tissue? +What score was calculated along with the Simplified Acute Physiology Score II? +What is the name for the subtype of lipid rafts that is 50-80 nm pits in the plasma membrane? +What is a possible explanation for the sequence difference between the clones? +What was observed by negative score in kcal/mol? +What type of antibodies were detected using a peroxidase-conjugated mouse anti-human IgG antibody? +How many cruise ships dock in Alaska ports during the summer tourist season? +What was detected in the conjunctiva epithelium of CEO vaccine strain chickens? +What is the next step in NMR-based metabolomics? +What were collected for all subjects? +What needs to be further clarified to find a target for controlling the WSSV disease? +What is the shape parameter that describes concavity or convexity of the curve? +What is demonstrated in mitochondrial and nuclear DNA as well as the Y-chromosome? +How many different point mutations did the Env have? +How long was the study? +What was the risk of severe disease increased substantially with age 60 years or older? +What is the length of Vpu of HIV-1? +What animals were shown to have antibodies that were thought to be protective? +What age of females with LG6PD have a higher risk of being infected withHBV? +What is the main goal of farm animal production? +What was used as a normalized loading control? +What type of membrane proteins are known to be released into the extracellular milieu via ectodomain shedding? +What do best practices provide evidence for? +Which two people wrote the first draft of the manuscript? +What percentage of buffered formalin was used to fix tissues? +How many different similarity fields were calculated in CoMSIA? +What do expression of HIV-1 Nef, Vpu and Gag alter? +What kind of environment did our smart molecular diagnostic performed well in? +Where were the serial number, genotype, length value, isolated region, GenBank accession numbers, and other detail information about the strains listed in? +What is the first type of protein glycan modification? +What is the concentration of purified OcUGT1? +What is a database of linear amino acid epitopes derived from a comparative genomics approach? +What was predicted to be the most significant structure? +How long was the steroid dose given? +Who approved the study protocol? +Where were the monkeys housed? +What is the newest type of CPV? +Immunostained samples were examined by what? +What are a large group of negative-sense singlestranded RNA viruses that cause a wide variety of animal and human diseases? +What was used to measure peptidase reactions? +What was below the protective threshold for the control unadjuvanted DS-Cav1? +What happened to the majority of high TNS nodes as they grew over time? +What does the cleavage site of aMPV/C/A/B F harbors? +Who provided the samples used in this study? +What would be the result of more accurate sequencing? +What is Coutinho's main responsibility at the CIDC? +What is the action of UDP-GlcNAc 4-epimerase and both of these nucleotide sugars are substrates for? +How long after infection did the acridine orange, ethidium bromide staining on infected cells last? +What is the fraction of susceptibles that are moved directly into an immune/recovered class? +What did Statistically significant two-way interactions occur between? +How many tissues were collected from respiratory, digestive, nervous, urinary and lymphatic organ systems? +What does the curve labelled "Adding and subtracting 9" show? +What are the simplest and most easily employed methods of operationalising resilience? +What can buffer the effects of stress on a workers health? +What does the retention of endogenous pr peptide on the furin-processed DENV particle inhibit? +What is poorly represented in current genome projects? +How many microsatellite loci did we isolate? +What did the scientists hope to achieve with the chicken embryos? +What is assigned to a significant pair? +What does the abbreviation Total AA Align Coverage represent? +How many patients were admitted to ICU from Jan 2014 to Oct 2015? +How long was each pulse? +PC1/3 is expressed in what cells of the brain but does not colocalize with Gcg? +What is the ratio of the number of mosquitoes to humans in Supplementary Appendix A.1? +What is the cornerstone of iRDS therapy? +What is the most abundant coccolithophore species in modern oceans? +What is a serine protease that exhibits broad cleavage specificity and degrades RNases in samples? +What is the 50S ribosomal protein L11 methyltransferase? +What plays an important role in Env intracellular trafficking and incorporation? +What type of stain was used to determine the percentage of GFP + cells in a cell population? +What are the two biotopes of the pestiviruses? +What percentage of patients experiment with CTLA-4i? +What is a major cause of death in patients with a variety of underlying diseases? +What could be used to provide proof that HRV exists? +What is the liver a site of? +What is the least arbitrary that can always yield? +What should a physician strive to make a specific diagnosis for? +What is the complete transcriptome size of both UniGene and TGI databases? +What was used to image a 1 day old mouse in situ? +What did the hepatocytes in the liver of the PBS-treated group show in a disordered appearance? +What is the male-female ratio in Paraguayan Chaco? +What may make it harder for virtuous actions to know that they are virtuous? +What is the hospital mortality rate associated with kallistatin? +What role does the viral RNA play in translation and RNA synthesis? +What gene deletion leads to increased superoxide levels in the nuclei of aged mice? +What plays an important role in the study and control of infectious disease outbreaks? +What is it called when a colon is separated from its normal flow? +Where did IFN-γ production reside? +What are two examples of v-ATPase inhibitors? +What enzyme converting enzyme-1 was found in the salivary glands of S. avenae? +What field is an open challenge? +How many elements are in the set? +What is also associated with exacerbation in COPD? +What is phosphorylated by SRPK2 at S226? +What do we advocate early identification of? +What was the mean number of total medical staff per hospital? +What cells can also produce TGF-β? +What was used as non-silencing control? +What was present over the thenar eminence of the right hand? +The reduced histopathology and apoptosis observed in KO mice indicated what? +What is the sole function of sialocatabolism? +The new RT-qPCR can also be developed to do what? +What is one of the principal markers for this pathway? +What do long CAA repeats that do not form hairpins do not give rise to? +What are other ER-operating soluble and membrane-bond lectins also important in? +What did changes in microbiota composition not correlate with in humans? +How many public holidays are there in Singapore each year? +How many viral proteins degraded by the proteasome? +What percentage of Western Europe and North America are infected with chronic disease? +What is the prominent microRNA that was identified under hypoxia? +What are the three genera or types of influenza viruses? +How many ORFs with sequence ambiguities were corrected? +How do mannose units of the disaccharide bind to amino acids that are close to the monosaccharid binding site? +What was removed from Clarified cell lysate after 2 h of incubation? +What is the most frequently used search engine? +What were the proteins specifically bound to? +What was increased in normal tissue infected with influenza? +How long was transgene expression maintained for? +What is available on open street map? +Which two genes in the vaccine-related group had positively selected codons? +What was the final outbreak size? +What happens if the protein-folding function of the ER is reduced by stresses? +What was the final linear regression model for ADG during the pre-weaning period stratified by? +What is one step forward towards selection of the right information to make proper decisions? +What is an example of a city that may not be representative of a generic city? +What are the MyD88dependent and TRIF-dependent pathways lead to activation of? +What is the final social contact network? +What type of antibiotic is ceftriaxone? +How many distinct flower morphologies does the 'buzz-bee' syndrome encompass? +What does the virion assembly process do? +What does B. megaterium not produce? +What is the name of the program that allows scientists to publish their work free of charge? +How many amino acid feature vectors have been used to build a model for host tropism prediction? +In what country is D.E. located? +What was confirmed by FACS analysis of GFP expression after transduction of A549 cells with supernatants of transfected cells? +What was the first ISF to be discovered? +What is a risk factor for preterm birth and intrauterine growth retardation? +How many animals were typically housed in groups of during a quarantine? +What is one way that the virus maintains a favorable host cell environment? +What is the reason for the skew towards the upper bound? +What allows the expression of the viral RNA in the nucleus? +What was used to determine the cut-off score? +What is Norovirus? +Several retrospective studies have shown that suicide attempters and completers score higher on what type of trait? +Who suggested that GoFR policy making should involve deliberative democracy? +What did Passive immunization with SHIVIG show? +What is the name of the novel approach that uses machine learning techniques to calculate the reassortment probability? +How long after death was intravascular staining? +What is a novel analytic method that surmounts these limitations? +What is a good choice if the goal is to modestly increase the expression of an endogenous protein in its native environment? +What is cytotoxicity induced by? +What does IT administration of MSC-EVs reduce in E. coli endotoxin-induced ALI in mice? +What was the median number of people studied during the study period? +What percentage of cells appeared to have cytopathic effect? +How many potential milRNAs are there in yeast phase? +What are the amino acid differences between AstV genotype species? +What must the list contain? +What is a key signaling adaptor molecule common to the TNFR superfamily? +What should be Integrated with other activities rather than stand-alone efforts? +What is the extension for protein sequences? +What can a team structure and meeting schedule of a highly connected individual reveal? +What was the third most frequent clinical syndrome? +What did Baskerville use to show that patterns and ideas in research can be identified? +What is geNorm based on? +What would reduce costs and so increase the feasibility of scaling up an intervention? +What did the OIE use to test the potency of the subunit vaccine? +What do international organisations most commonly communicate data in? +What percentage of Canada's family practitioners are solo? +Where are the case mix for the IE/EE groups and the DE group listed? +What was used to remove endogenous fluorescence? +What was the template chosen for automatic identification? +What was used as a model antigen for cell-free protein expression? +What is an alternative to DNA sequencing for species identification? +How many consecutive MS patients were admitted to the Multiple Sclerosis Center? +What is a powerful tool for translating experiments in mice to applications in humans? +What is RNA replication outside of the reach of? +What does a total analytical system require all of the modules in the system to be? +days are used for what purpose? +What bacteria can express a secreted LOX? +What did not measure thrombosis and fibrinolysis with? +What percent of severe EV cases in Taiwan had encephalitis complications? +What did they use to evaluate the association of maternal influenza vaccine and prematurity? +What was collected in 1% NP-40 buffer and quantified by BCA protein assay? +What does HAdV-D37 rely on? +What is HPF? +What are live microorganisms called? +How many PRM's does each pair of EI/EE images generate? +What is highest in infants with severe infection during the acute visit and decreases over time? +How many patients had had two or more therapeutic treatments? +What percentage of cervical cancers are caused by infections with HPV types 16 and 18? +What is faster than the DCP? +What did a mutation at the ultimate portion of the GP2 cytoplasmic domain not result in? +How many independent experiments were carried out for each protein? +What two conditions cause patients to require mechanical ventilation? +What was detected in cytokine circulating levels during the febrile phase? +What was measured in cell lysates 24 hours post-infection to monitor the efficiency of viral replication? +What was used to culture 1610 7 ISE6 cells? +What protein is distributed similarly to LAMP1 on intracellular organelles? +What type of cells were expanded in the alveoli of flu-injured mice lungs? +How many of the contigs had no BLAST hits? +What are host proteins mainly involved in? +What year did we detect 2 HBoV genotypes circulating at the same time in both symptomatic and asymptomatic children in Quebec? +What type of analyses will be conducted to assess the influence of missing data on study results? +What type of glycosylation did OsSGT1 show towards the hydroxyl group at C-3 position? +What is the name of the chronic condition caused by the Neisseria bacteria? +What percentage of cases were microbiological suitable? +What did our sensitivity analysis show? +What is a common method of pulmonary drug application? +How many different morphologies did E.coli colonies show on Gassner agar? +What kind of tree was generated by TreeAnnotator v.2.3.2? +What was the effect of treating non-pregnant women with syncytin-1 prior to infection with H1N1pdm09? +What is increased progesterone responsible for? +What does the fact that mortality persists despite antiviral therapy suggest? +How many options were there for recruiting? +Who reviews medical chart reviews? +What are CD4 + and CD8 + T cells related to? +What does the rotational freedom of t 6 A about the N11-C12 bond result in? +What software was used to analyze the dimensions and pattern distribution of a dengue surface epitope? +How many differentially expressed genes were identified? +What does the heat-labile enterotoxin family consist of? +What model is used to identify infections during an infectious disease outbreak? +Who purchased the Horseradish peroxidase-conjugated secondary antibodies? +What enzyme is associated with indefinite proliferation in mammalian cell cultures? +What was measured using a commercial kit according to the manufacturer's instructions? +What happens to the sulfonamide when the pH decreases in the vicinity of the tumor? +Which response was significantly lower than the response to AdHu5-OVA? +How long was Triton-x-100 used to permeate cells after being rinsed? +What was used to find a linear combination of the 17-peptide biomarkers? +What are the sizes of the four genomes? +What is the process of immune evasion in the inner shell called? +What is one method of quantifying codon bias? +What percent of the genome does ORF1 comprise? +What software determines the individual stability of a gene within a pool of genes? +What has been developed to attain the goal of mean generation time? +How many exomes of the African and American population were sequenced under HapMap? +How many ministries reported their relationship with the other ministries involved in the control of zoonoses as productive or very productive? +What did EPF markedly inhibit in FFA-exposed HepG2 cells? +What did the majority of PCP patients categorized as mild to moderate in these guidelines result in? +What is one of the most important and challenging tasks in any epidemiological investigation? +How many patients had subcutaneous emphysema localized in the chest area after OLB? +How many questionnaires were developed for each type of stakeholder? +What does the in vitro infection of most cells with cHV68 support? +What was used to separate RFP 2 / GFP + and RFP + /GFP + K-DG75 cells? +What was used to analyze the results from the three independent experiments? +What is the abbreviation for oxygen partial pressure? +What is of crucial importance for infectious disease management? +What is the time horizon of the model for the problem of low QoC scores? +What is it possible that a novel mechanism has evolved in the group of obligatory intracellular bacteria to acquire? +What were harvested for Western blotting at 8h post-treatment? +What is the UV inactivation rate constant or susceptibility factor? +What was not a definitive weapon? +What did qPCR analysis in N. benthamiana leave agroinfiltrated with? +What is the preferential ligand of apoD? +What did the increased transcription level of the toxin genes not result in for the CT::tcdC strains? +What did we use to drive an I. scapularis population model? +Which path had the most direct effects on NPPB? +What was important in the diagnosis of diseases related to alveolus? +After LPS stimulation, what cells produced more TNF-a, IL-6 and IL-1b than TII cells? +What mutant had less stimulatory potential? +What is possible between LPAR1 and LPAR2? +How many level-C hospitals are there in Shenzhen? +How many H1N1 isolates were found to be resistant to oseltamivir? +What does the number of MCS corresponding to 1 day do? +What is the name of the equine flu virus? +When did diarrhoea in children peak? +What was the best dry-form flocculant? +How many patients were attempted on HFNC+PP? +What was used to assess the effect of EPs 7630 on the expression of virus docking proteins? +How often was the culture solution changed? +What was used to determine differences between transcriptional fold-change values? +What type of microscopy showed that both GC-A and GC-B co-localize in HUVECs and HMCs but not LLC-PK1 cells? +How many genomic sequences were retrieved from the genome data that contained recognizable PmaSL1 and Pma SL2 but no recognizable intron downstream? +What does TGF-b activate upon activation? +What is a late protein? +What plays a causative role in the pathogenesis of obesity? +What did not show any association with severity of infection 26? +What was the final volume of an infusion bag? +What does not have mortality? +What type of group was the hydroxyl group at R1? +What type of cells showed high levels of LAG3/CD49b coexpression? +What would be sufficient to detect a 40% difference in Z-score? +What does the level of antibody induction and protective efficacy of NS1-truncated LAIV in chickens correlate well with? +How many cells per well were plated in 384-well assay plates? +What is thought to be the cause of the lack of phosphorylation of smad2 and smad3 in RTECs? +What are often irregular due to the multifarious treatment processes of different patients? +Are those with higher education more or less likely to have a lower exposure to live poultry after adjusting for other confounding factors? +What is one of the established systems for preliminary screening of anti-HBV drugs in vitro? +What kit was used to synthesize cDNA? +How much did the increase in p21 mRNA in senescent astrocytes compare to pre-senescent controls? +How long did the process from oocyte collection to fallopian tube transfer take? +What has been successfully applied to infectious diseases? +What can also model environmental impacts on viral spread? +Where did the pandemic eventually spread? +What was inversely related to thrombocytopenia? +What could the minor inconsistency between the RNA-seq and qPCR results for partial vars be caused by? +What does OcUGT1 display? +What is being studied as an alternative to the current vaccine strategy? +What were the cDNA constructs linearised using? +How many patients were excluded from the study? +Where was the AIDSImpact meeting held in 2007? +How many proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines were collected from MBL WT and MBL KO mice? +What is the main antibody produced by the humoral immune response? +What kind of approach was used to analyze the center effect on mortality? +What does the 3I14 chiral S31 in VL germline LCDR1 likely apply to the binding interface? +What subunit of ITGA2 was investigated? +The intervention was the first one undertaken by the government in response to what? +What do these programs aim to protect? +What has been used to document the absence of bioterrorism events? +What type of protein did 18α-GA decrease in human gingival fibroblasts? +What is destabilizing the interaction of NP oligomers with? +What percentage of articles questioned the vaccine? +What is stated in the text of the Statview 4.5? +What is used to perform statistical analyses? +What two parameters control the center and width? +What kit was used to reverse transcribe isolated RNA to cDNA? +What percentage of patients had bacterial pneumonia? +What are two conditions under which responsible gene variants can be identified? +What was used to assess the significance of covariates? +What can have a profound effect on the magnitude and shape of specific time series? +What was measured in cells by western blot? +How many independent experiments were ran to collect data on lysed vacuoles? +What tests were performed to further test the causal link between the new virus and the disease? +What gene polymorphism is more common in China? +What are the most used vaccines in poultry? +What does the lack of CEACAM1 render CD8 + T cells sensitive to? +What was collected from privately owned agricultural animals raised for food production? +What is the water molecule coordinated by His125 in the apo structure called? +What is Bacillus anthracis? +What has the rs1978124 polymorphism in the ACE2 gene been associated with in two separate CAD cohorts of Chinese Han and European ancestry? +What are indicated at the left? +The paper summarizes findings and key technologies that have contributed to the rapid progress of what? +What was used to detect the relative abundance of the GuHMGR gene in transgenic P. pastoris strains? +What is a measure that can mitigate the issue of protease sensitivity? +What is the dominant polyUb binder in ZUFSP? +What percentage of Tween is contained in bovine serum? +What does LOD stand for? +Who were the main researchers? +What was a compound dissolved in to produce a 5 mM stock solution? +What animal was used in a study to carry out the first in depth analysis of host-pathogen interactions during acute varicella infection in the lungs? +What is presented as counts and percentages or medians and interquartile range? +What is indicated by the color of the cell in individual animals? +What were the two representatives of the avian and pteropine p10 lineages transfected into? +What type of antibodies recognized different PfSRA polypeptide fragments? +What is assumed to cause a silent infection if the vaccine is successful? +What are some of the most contaminated surfaces in the office? +What was used to compare matched fresh vs. rested responses? +What type of role do cytokines play in a microenvironment? +What was detected in lung sections by immunohistochemistry staining? +How many severe patients were transported to specialized centers in São Paulo? +What was used to evaluate associations between individual predictor variables and outcomes? +How long after recovery did repeat 2D echocardiograms need to be performed? +What is the juxtacrine receptor for fractalkine? +How many of the 18 flows before the PED outbreak were infected with PRRSv? +What is the cause of the Swine flu? +What was used to predict potential cytotoxic T-lymphocyte epitopes? +What is present at the HIV-1 promoter? +What was used instead of cDNA? +Damage to the lung epithelium can be caused by what? +What has been used to point out various pathologies of the lungs? +What are host restriction factors also known as? +What were the mutations targeting cHP and 5 0 CS also introduced by? +What was the final protein concentration of the NS3pro protein? +What is a powerful tool for analyzing the effects of essential genes on virus replication? +What is the traditional mathematical notion of complexity? +What will be used to test for an effect of study and participants' characteristics? +What are the four types of service facilities in Shenzhen shown to have a positive correlation to in 2010? +What was the mean duration from the first positive CXR to bilaterally multilobar lung infiltrates? +What does the loss of K63-linked polyUb impairs? +What type of ligand binding domain do Tie receptors have? +How much did the absolute number of CD11b + Ly-6C hi monocytes increase in DC-ablated mice? +What percent of the entire population gets vaccinated? +What provides the link between the relative volume displaced by the airway at isobaric conditions and the average microscopic force of the ASM cell? +What did the outbreak strain show in the Galleria mellonella infection model? +What does wt FoxP1 depend on? +What is a major serine codon? +How many conserved gene clusters were identified in our study? +Which two groups make van der Waals? +What will grow with the population if nothing is done? +What year did they extend their analysis to include blood samples from healthy people and people with acute fever? +What were vectors purified by? +What must researchers find to identify reservoirs? +How many T175 flasks were reactivated with TPA and NaB for 48 h? +What leads to different patterns of virus infection on the left and right half of the domain? +What does the ACE2 link to? +What did we provide a comprehensive assessment of? +How many cytokines rose in both mild and severe MPP children? +What should be included in the graphs? +What does the clinical findings of different disease phases affect? +How many people have died from H5N1 and H7N9 viruses? +What does HFV BLAST find? +How many Medicare patients were studied for mortality from 2000 to 2001? +Where does this spread mainly occur? +How long did it take for the body temperature to return to normal? +When was blood collected in the female BALB/c mice? +What was the purpose of these studies? +How long was the experiment on the C1, E9, and C7 clones? +What percent of fetal bovine serum was used in Mink lung epithelial cells? +What is disrupted during the process of virus disassembly? +How many days after his ICU admission did Chopin die? +What might the presence of complex organic compounds and metabolic products suggest? +What are assumed for foreground in branch-site model A? +What were the majority of Staphylococcus aureus infections identified from? +What is the tissue specific extinguisher called? +What is less effective in eradicating microbes than hydrogen peroxide? +What were serum samples heat-inactivated for 30 min at? +What is decreased in oxidative stress-induced senescence? +What is the ratio of Pr160 gag-pol to Pr55 gag? +What is the result from the trained neural network? +What has to happen in the culture of hockey to deal with the growing problem of brain injuries? +What did the ribosomes Y52Q and Y52F match? +What is one of the key elements affecting the extent and speed of disease spreading? +Are infants and children well established or not well established? +Where is the Shoklo Malaria Research Unit located? +What needs not be in such a trivial order as shown in this example? +What is lacking in China that makes it difficult to determine the emergence of pathogen? +What is an example of a decision-making problem that uses MCDA methods? +What kind of ANOVA was used? +What type of drugs reduce steroid dependence? +What did the DuPont compounds show cytotoxicity on? +What did the CCR1, 3 and 5 antagonist prevent? +What did we aim to find that serve as an indication of what would have occurred to a variable of interest had the given event not occurred? +What are RIG-I and MDA5 parallel sensors with? +How many mice were infected in each group? +What was used to convert messenger RNA into cDNA? +What type of lymphomas respond to steroids? +The article itself is clear, concise and what else? +What are the two residues at the N-terminus of AP3 that stabilize interaction between AP3 and NHR helices? +What other receptors play a role in the activation of SK channels in dendrites? +What is a distinct, closed unit, where no between-group transmission occurred? +What did they use to assess demographic differences? +What is the CTF protein defined as? +What was the type of SVM set to? +How long were the secreted soluble trimers proteins purified? +What were inactivated whole DENV1-4 spiked into? +What did we narrow our focus to? +How many virus culture-positive specimens were randomly selected? +What will therefore vary across accessions and between protocol options? +How many major deletions did MVA have compared to the parent virus? +How many patients were enrolled in the retrospective observational study? +How many children in Sarawak are susceptible to HEV71? +What software was used for all analyses? +What could be useful for the detection of salt-induced renal injury in both hypertensives and normotensives? +What is a central biomarker of stress? +What is the term for the ability of a microorganism to reproduce in the presence of a specific antimicrobial compound? +How did Hsp40 interact with BM2? +What is an important determinant in frameshifting? +What is a negatively charged glutamic acid in most macaque derived SIV strain Vifs? +What test has a wider normal range for neonates than adults? +Micro-Total Analysis System is an example of what kind of system? +What did not appear to affect the number of nodes in a recruitment tree? +What can innovative social intervention challenge? +Who has the responsibility to assess the performance of technologies? +What does FKBP11 belong to? +What type of data does the study use to classify emotions? +What was used to generate all molecular figures? +What cells should be further explored to determine potential benefits? +What is seldom filed as an OD? +What did Egr-1 interact with? +What does not decrease plasma LDL-c levels in rabbit or rodent models? +What did students do during lectures? +What will clearly determine replication kinetics and therefore can contribute to viral fitness? +What did the Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research use to measure vaccine potency? +What is a specific substrate of OATP1B3? +How many mice in each group were anaesthetized and sacrificed? +DRAK2 has been shown to be a negative regulator of what? +How many of the participants came in during one or more events? +How many subjects had RNA-Seq samples collected at both the acute and follow-up visits? +What are the three compounds that have shown in vitro activity against EBOV? +What do many H7N9 survivors experience after discharge? +On what file is full alignment of sequences provided? +What was the floor of the truck made out of? +What were the outer primers? +What is the language of preference for 98.1% of registered visitors? +What does Wnt3a reduce in BzATP-induced ALI in rats? +What was added to the mixture for 1 h to ensure complete solubilization of the PEG? +What bacterium is Bacillus anthracis? +What was used to measure the chemical structure of the particles? +How many patients needed tracheostomy at discharge? +What other countries seeded the rest of the world? +What type of membrane receptor is the glycosylated membrane receptor? +What could be used to determine the impact of the vaccine? +What insect species are the most numerous? +What is encoded by a portion of plasmid DNA? +What is the estimated transition/transversion bias R? +What is the reason for the variable T-cell immunogenicity observed across the glycoprotein domains? +Who provided the HSV-1 virus strain McKrae? +What did an earlier prototype of the BD microneedle use to deliver the flu vaccine? +What percentage of survey participants reported having no formal training at all? +What percent of the disease transmissibility does the Prodromal period contribute? +How many patients had H7N9 infection? +Who ultimately took responsibility for the school's closure? +What is the name of the license? +What is one Prerequirement of the GMP? +What does Opioid use decrease? +What is the combined probability of recombination? +What are the potential impacts of MDR-P. falciparum? +What do pro-resolving lipids selectively interact with? +What are stimuli for chemokine release from airway epithelial cells? +What does training sometimes lead to? +What do Asterisks indicate? +How many risk factors were reported to be associated with severe ALRI? +What did genes in the high-dose group of a TiO 2 300 perturbed? +What are coronaviruses? +What did we generate to compare species richness of all species in the IUCN database? +At what concentration did the inhibitor in HEK-293T rKSHV cause cell cycle arrest? +What was the concentration of patchouli alcohol and oseltamivir determined by? +How often were experimental shrimp fed? +What is the non-cleaved F protein that is carboxy-terminally extended with the GCN4 trimerization motif? +What was added for 24 h at 37˚C? +What were the only non human cells to demonstrate susceptibility to infection with tropism modified adenoviral vectors? +What is the binary vector for cluster k at column j? +What does the size of outbreak clusters contain information on? +What are some of the components of the immune system that play a role in white matter destruction? +What was not determined in the declaration? +Since when has TerraClass provided biannual data? +What kit was used to extract total RNA from worms from different animals? +What is the adaptor protein through which RIG-I and MDA5 signals are sent? +What was used to isolate genetic material? +How many N-glycosylated sites does APMV-1F contain? +What could be used to further protect against RSV infection? +What is the hypothesis that the expression of multidrug efflux pump ABCB1 contributes to the longevity of bats? +What did the Wallinga and Teunis likelihood estimation procedure need to account for? +What do Scorpions use to immobilize their prey? +What is another existing technology that can't reliably distinguish less than a twofold difference in copy number of a particular gene in DNA samples? +How many IFN stimulated genes were found in human airway epithelial cells? +What type of animal model has heliox been used in? +What drives the outbreak of hantavirus? +What percentage of Smad3-binding regions were observed at STRL in H441 cells that express TTF-1? +What is the name of the control group that was treated using only a roaster machine? +What was used to determine the average nucleotide length of the libraries? +What were the most common underlying conditions? +Who will act as the overall guarantor of the study and manuscript? +What has a positive history of clinical efficacy? +What is not a bona fide RO marker? +What type of cells are attached to pericytes? +What is the driving force for CS/DNA binding and CS/AL binding? +What three effects were investigated for MSS? +What is the target candidate profile for a small molecule inhibitor? +How many intermolecular disulfide bonds does M2 have in its tetrameric conformation? +What are eggs that have antimicrobial functions are known as? +What is a negative signal that can result in the failure of suppression of antiapoptotic factors? +What is a hallmark of ALI? +What does a negative regulator of IE2 splicing exist at early stages during? +What should hospitals and medical facilities consider when performing IC procedures? +What did not affect viral entry into? +What does DNA-dependent transcription produce? +What percentage of close contacts were exposed to symptomatic index case-patients during their symptomatic phase? +Zenapax® treat what type of cancer? +What does IL-22 promote? +What did the resulting plasmid, p-MH, do? +What could be used as an additional control to ensure equal expression between Gc and Gn? +The extent of what is poorly understood? +What type of analysis did cells infected with MP-12 or its mutants undergo? +What percentage of participants had comorbidity? +The remaining LTZ contains only what consistently throughout the entire season? +What is known to trigger the membrane fusion reaction of many glycoproteins? +What type of cirrhosis patients have low serum C3 concentrations and decreased hemolytic complement activity? +How many polymorphic microsatellite loci were amplified? +How many subcategories does the BGLL method cluster? +What type of phyla have two examples of duplication and functionalization of miRNA-class genes? +What type of cells infiltrate the adipose tissue of HFD-induced rats? +What has been consistently associated with an impaired prognosis in patients with hypertension, MI, and chronic heart failure? +What was checked by DNA sequencing? +What are currently available antibodies for HRV? +How many healthy volunteers were included in the study? +What two species of flying-fox have a strong positive correlation with equine case locations? +What is an example of a disease that can be used to understand pathogen connectivity? +Who confirmed the infection on day 0? +What animal is shown to be non-toxic? +What does RAS immunization induce that kill malaria-infected hepatocytes? +What is hemagglutinin necessary for? +What were used to determine the efficiency of PCR amplification? +What are two examples of negative sense ssRNA viruses? +Atg32 is required for what type of autophagy? +How long after infection were the mice sacrificed? +What percentage of people with asthma and COPD were current smokers? +What type of arrows indicate hierarchical chains of events in the emergence of metabolic dysfunction? +What is the most common infectious agent responsible for respiratory infection in pigs? +What are the final and initial viral population sizes? +What did our initial attempts reveal? +What may have subtly contributed to the emergence of the GII.4 US 95/96 pandemic strain? +What are regulatory T cells a subset of? +What is the phenomenon that has been widely described for bacteria, eukaryotes and archaea? +How many of the classes are represented by two or more genomes? +How long were mice rested for? +What does the Accra Agenda for Action outline? +How many English studies were included in the meta-analysis? +What type of bacteria was found to be harmful? +What is triclosan known to have a positive effect on? +How many patients were admitted to the Intensive Care Unit after returning from hospital cardiac arrest? +What does wortmannin inhibit? +What has minimal effect if rigorous social distancing intervention is applied? +What was used to examine the distribution of alleles and genotypes between IVIG responders and non-responders? +What does the IKK inhibitor do? +Where does IRF1 translocates to after IFN stimulation? +Who appraised the issue of cardiac failure in ARDS? +How many people are estimated to be at risk of Plasmodium vivax malaria? +What did the expression of miR-23a promote? +How many primers were selected for each of the 4 HMPV genotype representative genomes? +How many patients were admitted to ICU during the study period? +What gene has KATNAL1 been shown to interact with? +How long were the cells cultured for before infection? +What is used during supervisory visits? +What kind of package is K-Pax2? +What is the range of most populations with which measles andpertussis are found? +What is another example of a disordered region that helps protein function? +What sort of potential do transformed cells have? +What is the only non-essential 20S proteasome component? +What did they immunize mice with? +How many times wereRAW264.7 cells washed with PBS? +Where are the libraries obtained along with their different functions and processes described? +What are examples of RNA binding proteins that formed following eIF2α phosphorylation? +How many human cases of H5N1 have been reported? +What is the largest hospital in Singapore? +What kit was used for Pocket warmer LAMP? +What was the maximum amount of erythrocytes that could be replaced by the end of the experiment? +Who supported the work of the authors? +Where were the majority of genes expressed most highly? +What percentage of the human population suffers from respiratory tract infections annually? +What is a technique which records an interference pattern of superimposing electromagnetic waves following interaction with an object? +What is an important target in this setting? +What is the dominant amino acid in H6 and H13 genotypes? +What was the predicted 5th to 95th percentile range of total DOF? +What were mutants that did not deplete GFP fluorescence categorized as? +What depends on both the expression vector and the plant host? +WasWas the ICU admission rate in Australia higher or lower than in New Zealand in 2009? +What type of analysis was used to calculate the minimal dilution of the cells? +What was used to query the empirical data provided by the Encyclopedia of DNA Elements project? +How long was the homogenate incubated on ice for? +What type of conditions are typical for tumors? +How many CTL epitopes were given? +What is the golden standard metronidazole currently used for? +What type of signaling from infected cells stimulates cellular DNA synthesis? +MINK1 is a member of what class of kinases? +What is expressed specifically by monocytes? +What does μ represent? +What is being used to treat HPAI? +What were patients identified by consensus criteria alone more likely to have? +How many people die each year from TB? +How much does ACE-2 enzyme activity decrease in the mid-frontal cortex in AD? +What affected gene expression pattern in olive flounder genome? +How many Y280 viruses were determined using type A rRT-PCR? +What is a common host-transcriptional response? +What is the accession number for the data set? +What kind of light did they use to cross-link the signals? +What gene products are known to function as tumor suppressor proteins? +What is conserved only in PBNV, Watermelon silver mottle virus and Capsicum chlorosis virus? +What is required for the function of this mesenchymal leader cell population? +What type of infection is seen in oral epithelia? +What percentage of trypsin solution was removed from chicken kidney cells? +What is one of the cellular processes that protein ubiquitination controls? +What does the binding solely depends on? +What software was used to calculate mean values and SEM? +What is a VirB1-type lytic transglycosylase? +How many times were the cells washed with PBS? +What was used to measure the total phenolic content? +What has been used as a diagnostic biomarker? +What is the relationship between the rate of viral clearance and the risk of developing severe disease? +What can help people improve their moral world in the absence of struggle? +What percent of children under 24 months had been vaccinated against influenza as of 2005? +How many cats had IMHA in a retrospective study? +What may affect influenza epidemiology? +What percentage of African lions had antibodies against N. caninum? +What was the SD of R g on the 3rd generation? +How many peptide peaks had a p-value below 0.01? +What was given to patients older than 12 years? +What caused the iron-depleted environment? +What are the measured fluorescence intensities? +What was used as loading control? +What test is used to collect data on students? +What was used as the molecular mapping algorithm? +How many French bat carcasses were collected? +What does the rV-H5HA virus provide? +What is used as an input in the pepMMsMIMIC interface? +What are the central helices likely derived from? +How many people were diagnosed with diabetes or prediabetes? +What type of system is not able to model all current techniques properly? +What did they use to compare immunization rates of the seasonal flu and A/H1N1 vaccine? +How many HBSSinoculated mice died? +How many of the 247 samples had an ELISA-positive result? +What is the main form of integrin complex in HeLa and MDA-MB-231 cells? +What is an effective intervention against weight gain? +What leads to the degradation of the conjugate? +What is a word that can be used to describe some of the stresses that can arise from natural disasters? +What is problematic when crossbred to fl oxed mouse lines? +What refers to NCBI gene ID in the study? +How many infections were caused by the combination of EV71 and CAV16? +What could the viruses be a causative agent of? +What kind of trial needed to confirm the findings? +What is the CRISPR-Cas9 system derived from? +What was more frequent during the first 24 h after admission? +What is the Foxp3 transcription factor mainly expressed by? +What is the median administration time for Rituximab using the subcutaneous route? +What is the ubiquitin E3 ligase complex called? +What is a proto-oncogene that expressed in central neurons after adverse stimulation? +What is it theorized drove the rapid neogastropod radiation in the late Cretaceous? +What was the original publication date? +What are increasingly being used to ensure that a transgene assumes the expression pattern of the endogenous gene? +What is pronounced due to the double signal intensity resulting from the double iodinated label? +What is widely recognized as the cornerstone in the treatment of ARDS patients? +What can occur during cell-free protein expression? +The function of what gene suggests that the gene should be considered in the pathology of disorders like ID and schizophrenia? +What is transformed into those appearing in the results section? +Where do most zoonotic EID events originate? +What is the name of one of the first antiretroviral drugs? +How many isolates did Ab-Pak-cluster-2 have? +What may not always occur randomly? +What do these guidelines and recommendations exhibit? +What is verified by sequencing of the genomic DNA at the appropriate locus? +Where were Native Americans historically concentrated? +What was the name of the school that received the necessary approval for the study? +What is the estimate of R 0 through the epidemic growth rate? +What does the CDC realtime RT-PCR protocol use as internal control for human nucleic acids? +What percentage of Japanese HCC patients have chronic hepatitis C? +What was used to amplify Bisulfite-treated products? +What is TNFα associated with? +What is the purpose of a qualifier transition? +How many household contacts were received from the San Francisco Department of Public Health between December 2001 and April 2002? +What should be worn along with an impermeable gown? +What type of drugs inhibit the formation of Hz in vitro? +How many of the 303 respondents indicated they would likely report to work during a pandemic? +What were the most stable genes? +How long was the mean duration of flight for an air ambulance? +How many samples were spiked with S. Typhimurium and/or MS2 stocks? +What is the most effective way to prevent infection and severe outcomes? +What can APOBEC3G serve as a critical genetic determinant of? +What is included in the list of top 100 human pathogens? +What is observed in ducks that survive HPAI infection? +What has shown promising results by correcting mutations in the DMD gene? +What is the primary protection against infections in early life for humans? +What gene was found to be significantly differentially transcribed in the AD brain relative to the normal brain? +What can estimate non linear relationships between a response variable and a predictor variable? +What framework was used to reconstruct phenotype-specific modular gene networks? +What is a translational recoding event that increases the versatility of gene expression? +What method was used to calculate hospitalization rates from 2000 to 2010? +What is a more sensitive marker of bone formation than serum alkaline phosphatases? +What is the projected percentage increase in global cancer deaths due to injury between 2004 and 2030? +How much more induced was COPT1 in N? +What did strains show at 10 6 CFU at 1 dpi? +What was used to fragment RNA? +How many probes were detected in the liver? +What is the Ki obtained by fitting in the non-competitive inhibition mode with? +What is the TMEV derivative expressing mCherry called? +What kind of inoculum was used as a model in vivo? +How many segments does the rotavirus genome contain? +What is the principal function of the Nrf2 target genes? +What did contact ferrets that did not have detectable virus in NW samples not exhibit? +What is -1PRF likely proceeds via? +How long after the first acute episode did SD-OCT demonstrate normal anatomy of the outer retina? +What verifies that the site is willing and able to comply with the requirements of the trial? +What are L2R4 proteins expressed as? +What percent of the cohort were men? +What is the best electroporation reagent tested for C6/36 cells? +What is a rapidly growing field in epidemiology? +What did the T362I variant have higher catalytic efficiency for? +What percentage of people surveyed said they were competent to handle a pan-demic? +How many confirmed H1N1 cases were reported from the Chinese mainland as of January 2, 2010? +What package was used for statistical analyses? +How many cases of 2019-nCoV infection have occurred among other countries outside of China? +How many testesspecific genes were PSGs? +How many pigs were sampled on days 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 for determination of serum and faecal TGEV-specific antibody? +What sort of primers were used to synthesize cDNA? +What is miR-21 associated with? +When does any new idea go through? +What are genes expressed after the onset of? +How many different human serum samples were used to compare pMN assays to hemagglutinationinhibition, single radial hemolysis, and MN assays? +What type of approach do we want to introduce that gives us combined access to quantifiable parameters of peptide/lipid interaction? +What is the first-line therapy for SUC? +What type of cells can transfer memory to naïve mice in a contact hypersensitivity model? +What was used to coat the cells with for virus plaque formation? +What does HSP70 inhibition have a profound effect on? +What is a promising new technology for the prevention and therapy of diseases? +What is the result of distinct RNAprotein cross-link products after RNase treatment? +How many cells were detected with increased GFP expression levels? +What were the first targets of the DENV replication? +What do Tregs express at sites of Th1 and Th2 inflammation? +What is required to answer these questions? +How many OTUs had an overall relative abundance greater than 0.1%? +What was the total number of negatively charged residues? +What type of bone has poor biomechanical properties? +How many children died during PICU stays? +What does double fluorescence/immunofluorescence staining of the gray matter not show? +How many patients with stable COPD were studied? +What are macrophages part of the first line defense against? +What does hydrophobic interactions favor? +What databases were used to characterize biological processes? +What did the blockade of miR-126 suppress? +What is LTR? +What model was used for the evolutionary history inferred by using the Maximum Likelihood method? +What was used to monitor the structural variations of oleic acid with heat treatment? +What are some of the settings in which public health activities take place? +What was blocked in the intestine when administered before colitis? +What social media channels were used to advertise the study? +What was obtained from healthy donors with written informed consent? +What glycoprotein does PHB interact with? +How many wells were collected from the outer loop? +What does selection favor when extracellular pathogen diversity is high? +What is the maximum autocorrelation coefficient? +What type of endonucleases were purchased from New England Biolabs and MBI Fermentas? +How many hand-face contacts are hand-mucous membrane contacts? +What needs substantially more research? +What was the median time of NIV for patients with acute respiratory failure? +What did the clinical presentation of excluded CAP patients resemble? +What type of background does the development of IFN-α immunopathology have in blood? +What were the frequencies of studied genotypic and allelic polymorphisms compared to? +What percentage of mortality can occur in budgerigars with APMV-5? +What is the annual global age-standardized suicide rate? +What was the mean airway pressure? +The number of B and B has been suggested to influence what in vertebrates? +What type of analysis was used to study the impact of adenovirus infection on the cell cycle? +What do free-grazing ducks form a reservoir of in Asia? +What proinflammatory cytokine was down-regulated in CHIKF patients? +What was used to detect claudin-1 expression in a long hemorrhagic shock model? +How many DEmiRs were in the regulatory network? +How many ZIKV diagnostic labs did not have ISO accreditation? +How long was the epidemic of HEV in Kitgum? +What has shown great potential as therapeutic technology? +What kind of covariates does the method easily accommodate? +What did the chest CT scan confirm? +What software was used to analyze the data? +The review will identify the principal characteristics of what in the gut? +What can interfere with accurate diagnosis? +How many districts had at least one NiV spillover in the past? +What type of cells are G36-CD28z CART cells able to be activated by contact with? +What are two examples of stimuli used by Das Gupta in his study? +What is a recognised feature of CM? +What tool do we use to evaluate our posterior credible intervals? +What are some of the membrane linked bacterial enzymes? +Drug ranking in the NMA conformation does not correlate well with what Pearson's correlation coefficient? +Higher humidity also affects the rate of replication of what? +What do bars represent in the ChAdOx1 Chik group? +What type of bird is more susceptible to APMV-1 infection? +What does the absence of proteolytic intermediates suggest? +What are DEG important for? +What were the kappa coefficients? +What is the most predominant subtype worldwide? +What type of protein has more stability at ININ, AI and GRAVY levels? +What does the PERCH integrated analysis method build on? +What are a family of proteins that are expressed on the schistosome surface membrane? +What did serum antibodies show reduced neutralization of? +What does BTV-1 not appear to enter during the first 2h of entry? +How long was the reaction? +What type of mortality was associated with using a β-lactam plus a macrolide or fluoroquinolone? +What did the galloyl-HHDP-glucose blocked? +What is difficult to recognize in the critically ill? +What type of hypermethylation is observed in serous tumours overall? +Where are the subtype 2b strains commonly found? +How many descriptors were selected from CDK collection? +How many strains of EV-G were detected in healthy pigs? +What is 1-Benzyl-3-cetyl-2-methylimidazolium iodide an inhibitor of? +How long after completion of the trial will the results of the study be released? +What can lead to downstream activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway? +LoFi produced higher levels of what than the WT? +How long was the reaction between the primary amines in sCT and the NHS group of NHS-PEG-MAL allowed to proceed at room temperature? +What is the most important part of anthrax? +What group is CapoNPV in? +What is the rate-limiting enzyme in GSH biogenesis? +What do some RNA viruses possess that target the nucleoli? +What was the ventilation variable that best stratified in studies considering ARDS? +What did the machine learning techniques exploit? +What were antibodies in serum absorbed with? +What vaccine has been shown to provide protection against EV71 infections in clinical trials? +What is observed with a non-negligible frequency? +What are associated with more complications and infections? +What is the name of the monoclonal antibody cocktail used in emergency investigational new drug approvals? +What are the two vectors that are identical? +What does the truncated von Willebrand factor no longer have? +Chymase derived from mast cells has been linked to the development of what? +What was combined with 100 pmol oligo and a gene-specific primer? +What was identified as the most important factor independently of patient mortality? +What could also play an important role in the transmission of pandemic influenza? +What do researchers think might be important in SJIA pathogenesis? +What is the US Center for Disease Control and Prevention's minimum pressure difference? +How long was the doubling time of MSC cells during the log phase of growth? +How much release does a 7e-loaded microsphere have after 48 h? +What is not recommended after a tick bite? +What type of analysis yields spurious associations among variables? +How many pregnant women are seen at Peking University First Hospital per week? +What is plotted with the means joined? +What other kinase phosphorylates δ-secretase at the S226 residue? +What do the shapes of the genes represent? +How many cases of dengue were reported in Brazil in the last 18 months? +What does modern diagnoses rely more on than social factors? +What are cysteine proteases that vary greatly in size and structural complexity? +How many different mammal phylogenetic trees did we use in our analyses? +What was used to generate a recombinant MVA virus? +How long had the sentinel surveillance sites been running? +What was the median IME value for the other comorbidities? +Why would a oneway migration into the airways occur? +What is the wavelength of the microplate reader? +What did the ED 50 values of Ip and ip/sc give better than those of naive animals? +What is possible by enclosing dsRNA replication intermediates in membrane enclosed compartments? +What was plotted with Weekly CPS? +What software was used to analyze the signal intensity of each spot? +How long was the period of incubation that was used to collect ACE2 activity? +What type of lectin is known to bind several types of viruses? +What does the ILP-based approach find? +What are clean read ends assigned to? +What kind of conditions are needed for RT-qPCR normalization? +What are the two classes of antiviral medication available for the treatment of human infl uenza? +Who found higher levels of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokine in the group of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome? +What software quantified Western Blots? +What was the average annual incidence of melioidosis in Australia between 2001-2002? +What was used for transfection? +What is a consent form specifically designed for? +What is used to separate proteins in a gel-free approach? +What is the name of the limited number of female monkeys studied in the study? +What were able to induce without an additional bacterial trigger? +What kit was used to remove small RNAs? +What does the white arrow on the tomogram show? +What cells resulted in less body weight loss? +What were the most uropathogenic bacteria? +How many patients were actually shown to be suffering from P. falciparum or mixed species infections? +Who provided the consensus sequence for JFH-AM120 based on? +What is a vital component of our recognition of deteriorating patients? +What is hidden by long-chain PEGs? +What is the term for a subset of cells whose complement of IgM-IgG-in the deceased group is not true? +What is the molecular weight of Thermolysin? +What was used to detect antibodies in donors? +What does HPRD use to link genes and proteins to diseases, toxic effects, and drug response? +What is the gold standard method for molecular detection of DENV? +What was found to be mildly toxic to cells at 40 mM? +What is the true rate along the path connecting locations x and y? +What type of tool can also be used when data is only available for two dimensions? +What is the major determinant for ISG15 cleavage? +What was added to the culture after three times being infected? +What did the t-test measure? +What was used to calculate the proliferation index for different cell populations? +What were the DBT cells infected with? +What is an important component of the health care system? +What was the median PED period? +What was the main use of the air conditioning system microorganism method? +What is difficult to apply in practical clinical situations? +What is the 3d mutation responsible for producing these cytokines? +What can cleavage of G3BP1 play a dominant role in? +What kind of inventory was taken? +How long was the experiment with 2-vinylpyridine? +What was collected from July 2009 to June 2016? +When are the most clearly observed changes in mRNA? +What did the AALL GPC fail to allow? +What is episodic diversifying selection mostly found in? +What needs to be done to understand the ventilation profile of naturally ventilated homes in Hong Kong? +Which gene had GC2 content greater than GC1 content? +What is a recoding event that allows to produce multiple proteins from the same mRNA? +What could possibly cause deaths in the younger age range? +How many contigs show similar results to adenosine deaminase? +What are the green circles in the Proteins-lncRNA network? +What was the only risk factor that was attributed to an increase in LRI-related mortality? +How many locations were excluded from the GHS Index? +What does the region of FLASH NTD that interacts with Lsm11 have been previously mapped to? +What is required to ensure an accurate identification of sequencing reads? +What did P. alecto express higher levels of than Chalcophaps indica and Treron vernans? +What is superior to permissive hypoxaemia? +What was used to purified the PCR products? +What percent of cells did clonal expansions occur at a mean frequency of? +What type of cancer do women with PBC have a higher risk of developing compared to a healthy population? +What does the demonstration of human cells expressing SPI-1 support? +At what point were blood samples collected for each group? +What type of effects of a DPP-4 inhibitor may be relevant to the mechanisms of autophagy induction? +What shows the time course of the CG3303 RNA cleavage products? +What virus causes viremia in infected mice without clinical signs? +What is theDOI for this study? +What delivers accurate pseudoknot prediction results for longer sequences? +What is the competent vector for the transmission of CHIKV in Italy? +What is part of the H-2K b epitope? +How many pregnant women were there? +How long before infection was the Cytochalasin D treatment applied? +What does the recent emergence of H3N2 strains display? +What kind of data were collected? +What are hypotheses in complex models based on? +What are most of the annotated CDSs related to transport? +What was the highest mean antibody reactivity against melanoma cells observed in patients 5 and 6 diagnosed with? +What did the N-BAR domain transform vesicles that had an average initial diameter of 200 nm into? +What does mean fluorescence intensity correlate with? +What is a potentially life saving intervention? +How long was the incubate period for HEK293 cells? +What allows the recruitment of the NXF1/NXT1 heterodimer? +What two elements were incorporated into the MultiTEP platform? +What was identified as causing DMD? +What is the intrinsic-activated pathway also called? +What is one explanation for the PS-CP interaction? +What is a tissue enzyme with low levels of activity in plasma? +What type of immunization provides complete protection against heterologous H1N1 and heterosubtypic H3N2 virus challenges? +Who is responsible for the interpretation and use of the material published by the World Health Organization? +What are three commonly detected flu antigens? +How many of the pathways belonged to inflammatory or immune signalling cascades? +What were the two least stable genes in the control group? +What is the ensemble model? +What is the threshold of statistical significance? +What was the difference in case-control mortality between two cases? +What are two genes that are important for sporulation? +How many clones were sequenced for the cleavage at +610-611? +What percentage of people at the airport were from Wuhan? +What allele is more likely to develop chronic HCV? +What was the mean C T for MS2like IC? +What is the calculated stability of a 17 bp hairpin? +Counties with a predicted probability of human H7N9 virus infection > 50% are what? +What is the best methodology that yields the most plausible retrospective diagnosis? +What does the loop made up of residues 84-115 represent? +The NTH1 gene has been reported to have genetic interactions with what genes? +What is a challenge in developing an effective antiviral strategy against gammaherpesviruses? +What were generated for baseline, moving suspension, and static control cultures of P. falciparum W2mef and Dd2 strains? +What percentage of the 6-HB formed by the CHR and NHR would decompose? +What does the maturation process require? +How many tRNA genes does the genome of PHB09 encode? +What did the segmented regression model show a sharp increase in the relationship between? +What were removed and stored at 270uC until virus and cytokine levels could be quantified? +What has already been proven to be a structural protein? +Who provides the research? +What is vimentin required for? +What type of neurons should be labeled by GFP if rVSV were to be produced? +How many distinct manually curated habitat terms are there? +What is ineffective when the majority of re-hybrid duplexes contain mismatches? +What was collected after 48 hrs and 72 hrs stimulation? +What is the advantage of the modified warhead structure? +What can be improved by optimizing the supply of quercetin? +What prevents a binding plateau within 60 min? +What part of the mice has an enhanced PMN Response? +PI1/PI2A1 was the most prevalent subfamily of what? +What causes ischemic injury and vasculitis? +What was the clone selected from pReceiver-M01 blank vector transfected U266 cells labeled as? +What did the tcdC mutant strains show no difference in? +What percentage of child care staff had worked in the field for at least 5 years? +How many data sets are used in an inference problem? +What are the major bioflavonoids in green tea? +What was added to the isothermal buffer? +How many negative-sense, single-stranded RNA segments make up the genome of influenza A viruses? +What were the 25 subjects excluded from the vaccine for? +How many clusters had at least 20 sequences and where the heptameric pattern was perfectly conserved? +What are known to have an effect on the ANS? +What is the name of the tool that allows users to map peptide-epitope mapping? +What are chemotherapeutic agents known to do? +What was the average transfection efficiency? +What is the normalized occurrence frequency of the j-th dipeptides in the nuclear receptor concerned? +What has been observed in clinical presentations among HMPV strains? +Who wrote that patients infected with influenza A pdm09 during the postpandemic period of 2010-2011 had higher ICU mortality? +What does the virion do after infection? +What was generated by serial 12-time plaque passages in MRC-5 cells in the presence of 5-fluorouracil? +What type of effect does TNF-expressing cells have on cancer cells? +What were the three symptoms? +What shows a trend for an increase in the number of available sequences in the family? +What was used as a template for qPCR? +What region has the highest prevalence of FIV infection? +What type of conditions were used to study TIE2 regulation in vitro? +What type of stimuli can induce Egr-1 expression? +How long was the centrifugation of the mixture? +How many beds does the hospital have? +What clade was closely related to GBV-B? +How many reasons against getting vaccinated were there? +What is reduced in microglia isolated from GF or antibiotic-treated mice compared to SPF mice? +What are host factors important determinants of? +What are host factors that render the host cell resistant to viral infection? +Why did we chose to insert the miR-192 target site into segment four? +What are CAR + /mPSCs Oct-4_hi clones also involved in? +What is defined as the distance between the place of residence of an infector and the place o residence of the infectees? +What was performed after infection of some viruses? +What was reduced to 16% or 2% of the levels of cells pretreated with only 1 mM or 5 mM NaIO 4? +What type of sensors are being used in Kenya? +What was added to the wells at a multiplicity of infection levels? +What is aconitine a genus of? +What is the smallest example of a fully connected subgraph? +What kind of peptide activity does cGMP generation regulate? +What can be inhibited by heparan sulfate? +What is the new organelle formed by macroautophagy called? +What is a measure of the specific humoral immune function in chickens after vaccination? +What type of microscopy was used to detect the expression of the plasmidencoded eGFP gene? +What does the end expiratory lung impedance view give? +Where is CDHR3 highly expressed? +What nanomaterials have found use in cancer imaging? +What is the structure of the protein like? +What did not preclude complete or accurate articles? +What was missing from the recombinant RNA 3 derived from C1C2 W2B T3? +What does the oligomerization of the PrP octa-repeat domain arise independently of? +What was collected from patients' records? +How many independent experiments were used to calculate p-values? +What type of stress resistance did the reviewer say we should focus on? +What was used to extract total DNA from whole blood? +What percentage of people in Hong Kong use landline phones? +What was able to induce the release of encapsulated CF in a dose-and-composition-dependent manner? +What was determined by noncommercial ELISA? +What percentage of confluency was needed for a mock-infected or infected with DTMUV? +What was removed from the search for smallpox in the Cochrane Controlled Clinical Trials Library and Defense Technical Information Center? +What virus is associated with the porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus? +What is the result of high mutation rate of RNA viruses? +What is the name of the strain that harbored the bla CARB-2 resistance gene? +How many reference databases were used in the study? +What was the severity of each respiratory episode ranked by? +What did ZM-treated heifers experience during the pre-weaning period? +What molecule was found to be upregulated in the TLR4-TRIF pathway? +What type of properties can CEACAM1 adopt? +Where were all samples collected prior to ZIKV emergence? +What was attached to the piston of the mechanical spirometer? +What is the fifth most prevalent cancer globally? +What type of microscope measured the transfection efficiency of IRF-1 shRNA? +Medians of antibody responses to mYEL1 and combination of mAG5 + mYel1 correspond well to those achieved for what? +What is not completely clear? +What was quantified from each mammary tissue? +What city has a subtropical city with a high temperature and relative humidity? +What are also transcribed in various combinations on RNA molecules but the expression of most genes follows the prototypic organization? +What was used to generate sequence logos? +How many syntactic models were developed using proteins conserved in the three sequenced ascovirus species and twelve iridoviruses? +What type of responses are required when applying inflammasome-based therapies for hepatitis virus infection? +What is the major difference between the Albany and Madang models? +What receptors do NK cells possess in humans? +What is the transcription factor necessary for VLP mediated post-exposure protection? +What percentage of people received seroprotective antibody levels after 8 days? +What is the rare genetic disorder caused by loss of function mutations in the human USB1 gene? +What cells recognize and destroy virally infected cells? +What was used to predict subcellular localization? +What values were used to estimate infectious units according to a standard curve? +What could be a predictor of kidney damage? +What enzyme showed the lowest hydrolysis activity towards aromatic β-keto esters? +How many studies were included in the systematic review? +How long were R1 and R2 cells treated with BFA for? +What is one of the most common respiratory pathogens in children that necessitates hospitalization? +What is used to determine the levels of active compounds in TSB and TSF extracts? +What method was used to reverse transcription? +How many times were beads washed with PBS-T? +How many scenarios were measured for Chikui likelihood? +What are proteins that often bind to agarose beads called? +What indicate areas where tracing is ineffective? +What was used to measure fold changes of RIG-1 and MDA-5 transcripts in treated swine macrophages? +How many SNPs were linked to schizophrenia? +What percent of uninfected mice excrete PABL012 lux by day 4? +How many mice were used in the study? +What was the yield of fermentation F4 compared to F1? +What does this "outside-path" distribution drop fast to? +What are the dissociation constants observed for the compounds? +What is a potential therapeutic antiviral target for noroviruses? +What was plotted for 5 selected cities/provinces in mainland China? +What should be a priority for future pandemic planning? +Who funded the study? +What is used to study relatively recent events? +Where is the human SP-D gene located? +How many copies of the SPATA31 gene are distributed on the long arm? +What type of cells were used to develop mAb317? +What may resolve the issue of the relationship between samples 5251Jan02 and 5267Jan03? +What was the median duration of NIV on day 2? +What does cigarette smoke disrupts in SP-D molecules? +What was the estimated coverage rate of routine immunization with MCV1 in 2009? +What is the main reason for the failure of the virus? +What does the use of aFGF with fibrin glue in combination with surgical neurolysis for nonacute SCI prove to be? +How many pneumonia community members were included in the survey? +What color is one HCK monomer? +What is conserved so that the specific pattern used does not have a major impact in relative stability? +What is the third way of release for APV? +What do young children infected with non-influenza respiratory viruses may be mis-identified as? +What do graphs show in liver, pancreas, heart, salivary gland and brain? +What is the transmembrane kinase perK activated by? +What does not use the canonical ULK1 complex? +What software was used for statistical analyses? +What has been linked to the ability of the virus to evade the host immune response? +How many simulations did we run for each simulation scenario? +What was detected in all 80 immunized animals? +What base pairs are different in the P and A sites? +How many differentially expressed genes did Ad-RFP-treated mice show after LPS induction? +What do Error bars on the TCID 50 assays represent? +What is required to identify a mutation? +What was collected from all piglets to assess the copy number of PEDV RNA in feces? +Where did the genetic material for the Thai SIVs originate from? +How many true positives did the fLAMP assays produce? +What are the prerequisite for understanding the pathogenesis of HCV infection? +What percentage of CO 2 was used to incubate HAE cultures? +What version of MaxQuant was used to analyze raw mass spectrometry data? +What do many now say they will do if Ebola comes? +What group do the structures of A. japonica and Alnus hirsuta var. have? +What are important patient factors in the patient-provider interaction component of Paasche-Orlow & Wolf's model? +How many assays were used to quantify total toxin amounts? +Who obtained Fluorescein isothiocyanate -conjugated Dolichos biflorus lectin? +What gene is an inhibitor of Wnt signaling pathway? +What two donors had an increase in H5/N1 peptides-specifi c CD4 T cells even if they were unable to respond to whole virus? +What did the high survival rate of patients receiving ECMO for severe ARDS in Australia correlate with? +What are plotted to assess the overall flexibility of each residue in the PLRV pseudoknot? +What medium was used to count cells after centrifugation? +What percentage of iodine solution was in the pancreas? +What is the most reliable method to diagnose and monitor H1N1 infection? +What does the technical advance article present? +What was used to acquire the images? +What could explain why some immunogenic vaccines perform poorly in the field? +What two tests were used to compare multiple group mean? +What type of virus has an extended absorption phase in common with the TZMbl assays? +What does adding NMDA lead to in macrophage TNF secretion? +What does MB bind to? +How often were mice monitored for survival? +What does the presence of agnoprotein enhance? +What is a large part of functional importance? +How many of the 18 trials compared the vaccine with or without adjuvants? +What are more prevalent today? +What model was used to calculate log 2 fold change differential expressions? +What percentage of children in the U.S. children's hospital had seasonal flu in 2008/2009? +What is the main product of AGEs? +What year did Vietnam start vaccinating against HPAI viruses? +Who determined the functional class and primary etiology of HF? +What is necessary for the replication of the viral genome? +How many patients completed the study? +What type of trials has chloroquine been tested in? +Neurons in early stages of development express lamins of what two subtypes? +What type of inflammatory infiltrate was present in the alveolar septa? +What were the FreeStyle 293F cells used for expressing? +What triggers neutrophil infiltration into alveolar space? +What is there no natural distinction between? +Who is the Lead Contact? +What animal has been linked to higher airborne infection rates? +What is the gene and protein level correlated with in humans? +What was determined with transcripts that contained CfMV regions A, B, and C? +How many antigenically related serotypes are there? +What has been explored only sporadically? +What are two examples of cancer-derived lung cell lines used in studying influenza? +What is the reported local LD index defined as? +What role do N-glycans play in virus entry? +What is the average number of splits or ancestors from a tip to the root of a tree? +What is the conformational NLSc formed by? +What is the scale bar in Fig. 1D? +What enzyme does ISL activate? +How many female BALB/c mice were randomly subjected to oral administration of 200 ml EGFP plasmid? +What type of cells stabilizes IFN-g production by NK cells? +What are 16-letter 1D structural fragments called? +What is the term for the brief hypoxic stimulus viscera? +How many people co-founded Health-Earth? +What is the name of the algorithm used to perform both fragment-based replacing and molecular docking? +What kind of analysis was done on the samples? +How many analyses were performed? +What does the ribosome employ to shape the evolution of the start codon? +What was used to analyze the correlation among the PCV3 sequences? +How many independent experiments were performed? +What is an enzyme that degrades the extracellular matrix? +What is the parasite-derived secreted protein that has been shown to modulate cytokine production in macrophages? +What was the pIFN-γ protein content of the recombinant yeast? +What is the name of the paralytic illness that afflicts a majority of vaccine recipients? +How many patients received glucocorticoids in combination with 150mg/m 2 etoposide weekly? +STAT2 is an what? +What is the phenomenon that proposes that antibodies from a first infection cross-react with virus from a secondary infection, but lead to incomplete neutralization? +How did we follow up with researchers who didn't respond to the initial survey request? +How many patients had odontogenic infections? +What is the distribution of all data tested for? +How many articles were selected for further review? +What was used to assess GRP78 expression in paraffin-embedded lung tissue sections? +What type of medium was added to cells for 18-24 h before lysis? +What technology can further the long-term expression of DMAb? +What organization proposed case definitions for the classification of disease events? +What were key regulators of cell death? +What type of drugs should not be used routinely? +What are EDs one of the major gateways to? +What was the change in IFN-H expression when compared to mock-infected cultures? +What do heterosubtypic neutralize influenza viruses by blocking? +How many fields of view were acquired after 5 days of growth? +What might not accurately reflect conditions in other swineproducing areas of the US? +What did Fu and others convert 3I14 into? +What percentage of initial SNAP diffuses out of the CarboSil films without topcoat over 22 days? +What was the fourth most abundant genus overall? +Which two SNPs were relevant in antiviral treatment outcomes? +How many critcisms of the poor, individuals who engage in irresponsible lifestyles, the homeless, and the overweight are there? +What is the leading cause of death, hospitalization, and rehospitalization worldwide? +What does IgBLAST report in addition to a standard BLAST analysis? +What were the median survival times for reovirus? +How many children with pneumonia were admitted to the hospital? +How many patients in the world are affected by Glutathione synthetase deficiency? +How many people were affected by the norovirus outbreak? +Who purchased the rabbit antiserum against poly polymerase? +What will a medical system do when a disease occurs? +What type of bat sera is missing for initial serological assauction validation? +What two restriction enzyme sites were located at the ends of the sequence of the fusion protein? +Levels of D-dimer were significantly increased in mice after what? +How were the F4-specific CD40L + CD4 + and CD8 + T cells detected? +What was the average human serum albumin level? +In what type of cells without a concomitant G2/M phase fraction does a very rapid onset of apoptosis occur? +What are "sponges" for other regulatory RNAs? +What is the dominant force driving the evolution of the virus? +What were mice anesthetized with prior to IAV infections? +What is a marker of IR in peripheral tissues? +How many people have been enrolled in the trial? +What is required for the SeMV protease activity? +What is the reason many mosquito-borne diseases have yet to affect large populations in developed nations? +What is the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of HCV also known as? +What is the average size of pores in the mucus? +What kind of workers were also at high risk for contracting the infection? +What can cause mucosal ulceration? +What does IL-17 stimulate to produce neutrophil chemoattractants? +What does the alkyl iminosugar do? +How many stages were used for the ACI? +What is used to further annotate canonical and noncanonical functional residues? +What is measured spectrophotometrically at 450 nm? +What were eight week old HLA-A Ã 0201/K b transgenic mice given to? +What is the term for being up/down regulated? +What are SNR cats considered? +How many N TAIL residues belonging to Box2 undergo a random coil to a-helix transition? +What are two issues that remain to be solved? +What animal had a higher PKV prevalence at 3 weeks old than any other? +What is the diameter of an IAV sphere? +What emotion is not mutually exclusive? +What can all of these products eventually code for? +What is becoming more efficient with deep sequencing? +What did spironolactone treatment reduce? +Who can request the datasets used and/or analyzed? +What has been suggested that GBF1 and Arf1 would be involved in the formation of? +What does potential DRMs require? +What virus did all six internal genes of SZ15 and SZ16 clustered with? +What did the implicit solvent protocol do? +What are coronaviruses likely to infect? +Are AAVs more or less immunogenic compared with other viruses? +What was added to the 5ml PCR product after 20 min? +What else accounts for the presence of mutational pressure? +What was the survival rate of patients treated with hematopoietic cell transplantation? +What percentage of phosphate-buffered formalin was used for pathologic examination? +What does 0, 25, 50, and 100 moi of a lacZ-expressing HD-Ad measure? +What percentage of tertiary hospitals in Shandong Province were able to surge beds in 2012? +Who tried to determine the effects of environmental factors on the distribution of diseases? +How long did it take for all dogs to get diarrhea? +How many forward primers were there? +What animal has been identified as having mild Toxocara infections? +How many articles describe information systems deployed or used by hospitals or health systems? +What is the name of the Gram-negative bacterium that causes considerable losses in fishing and aquaculture? +What is a peptide antagonist of CD147? +How many cases of the disease died? +How long was the incubation period for MDCK cells? +What was collected from healthy human donors with no known history of HCV infection? +What organization has submitted the DNA sequences of the PARV4 related viruses to GenBank? +What did we search the reference list of each article we found to identify? +How long were the transfected DF-1 cells incubated at 39 °C for? +What may the pull approach increase? +What type of classification did we evaluate? +What type of microscope was used to view the slides? +How many healthy volunteers were analyzed for CRP? +What did PCA use to visualize the covariance within mass spectral profiles? +What was a polymicrobial result? +What could be a general mechanism that accounts for PML anti-viral activity on various other invading viral genomes? +What was injected into onecell stage rare minnow embryos? +What does the presence of pr not affect? +What can a large number of cytosolic pathogens be sensed by? +What was the site directed mutagenesis carried out by? +What does the packaging of granulocytes prevent the leakage of? +What is a regulatory process that governs the initiation of the interferon response? +What are the two physical activities included in the study? +What supports previous suggestions that WNV has an African origin? +What did not observe after Ad5/3 infection? +What has happened to regulations in the domain of biosafety and biosecurity in the last two decades? +What was the mean HbA1C level in the immunocompetent group? +How many cDNA clones were plated after the transformation reactions? +What was the final concentration of siRNA in culture media? +What can mounting an immune response to a host be? +How many HIV-1-infected infants remained uninfected? +What shows a selection of potential recently transferred genes? +What does CPIS stand for? +What is not exclusively a bystander, but rather, the study cohorts investigated in the past suffered from multiple infections more frequently than previously assumed? +The cerebellum and hippocampus cells are highly abundant in what region of the brain? +What is a good source of more updated information about a herd? +What would need to be optimised for future use of these antigens? +What did immunofluorescence microscopy and antibodies directed against? +What type of receptors are present in airway epithelial cells? +What type of fibrosis is affected by IL-13/TGF-β 1 signaling? +What type of response plays a role in limiting viral replication? +What kind of management procedure does the radiology department at Notre Dame perform? +How were fractions collected into 96-well microplates? +What test is a paired difference test? +What was the "Asiatic disease"? +What can be stored to provide energy for nighttime operation or for use under low-sunlight conditions? +How long were mice processed after being infected? +What was treated both as a continuous variable and as a categorical variable? +What was the median age of people receiving ECMO? +What cells were detrimental to the host? +What are three important reasons for chronic inflammation? +What type of neutralization assays are included in ELISA? +What has not been addressed here? +What do Viruses utilize to mimicry and frame shifting? +What is a low-cost intervention that can be easily implemented? +How many infants <1 year of age were hospitalized for LRTI as the primary diagnosis? +What needs to be included in the pandemic planning activities? +How was the reactivity of IgG in animal sera measured? +What is a key step in tRNA maturation? +What can be added to the detection sensitivity of the checkerboard 2 Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine microdilution? +What was used to quantitate the intensities of xbp-1 spliced forms in Cry5B treated samples relative to untreated samples at the same time point? +What is one signaling pathway that has been reported to have a crucial role in response to ultraviolet B irradiation? +What is one of the most obvious relations that AMR has brought to the fore? +What does Nogo-B expression help develop? +What will vary in LBMs in different conditions? +What percent of mice were protected with 1mg/kg of C9 mAb? +What are highly connected and central proteins called? +What do white arrows indicate? +What promotes the survival of mice after a lethal infection by influenza A? +What type of sequencing methods are being used to study the distribution of bacterial and fungal populations? +How long after transfection were Cell lysates harvested for dual-luciferase assays? +What are well-known promoters of recruitment of T cells to the lung and other tissues? +What should be carried out for those who had been exposed to accidental contact? +What has been used to enhance tissue specifi city? +What is COVID-19 caused by? +What is a significant health and economic burden? +What two strains of the influenza B virus are there? +How many P. alecto miRNAs had no BLAST hits? +How many lg of hepatic protein was immunoblotted for CYP2E1 and b-actin? +What percentage of non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis formed the complete DNA star? +What is a possible factor that contributed to the hypoxemia and PH in dogs? +What did recent studies use to study real-time spatiotemporal dynamics of palmitoylation? +What did all ten sera neutralize? +What kit was used to sequence the full genomes of the virus isolates? +How many genes did we examine in ovine whole blood? +What percentage of rectal swabs were clear of enterovirus? +Where did additional ORF and non coding sequences occur at? +What was used as an endogenous control? +What is a chemoproteomic platform for monitoring active proteins or enzymes? +What have been re-programmed to facilitate the storage and phylogenetic analysis of longer genomic sequences? +How many different signaling pathways are activated by the reporter assays system? +What is the new and economically important viral disease that affects adult rabbits? +What is a form of stress that induces damage through the formation of ROS? +What did not have an adverse effect on FVFG? +What was the most abundant phylum in the small intestinal microbiota of uninfected suckling piglets? +What are MyD88, TLR9, and TLR7 essential for? +What is the need for a universal vaccine based on? +What is a key role of ACE inhibition? +What is the likely cause of deaths from the SARS epidemic in 2003? +What did the lung-infiltrating T cells have a tendency of? +How many patients with an influenza C virus infection had fever and cough? +What does palmitoylation often couples with? +What are the three types of 3CLpro inhibiters? +What is the name of the common complication in intensive care? +What needs to be included in the new research agenda? +What were the T cells analyzed for? +What is anticipated to become a useful high throughput tool for both basic research and drug development? +What is required for the pDC IFNa response to rotavirus? +What was performed to assess the impact of a number of factors on the likelihood of a respondents vaccination in the previous season? +What kit was used to extract DNA from the extracted DNA fragments? +What percentage of articles were neutral on the subject of vaccines? +How many patients received oseltamivir within 48 h of onset of illness? +What type of cytokine is IL-10? +What gene was included in the optimal panel of reference genes to be used in cerebellum, obex and ileum? +What was monitored by examination of Giemsastained thin blood films? +What did the ORs for moderate ALT elevation compare to for other statuses with more significant differences in statistics? +What does the membrane-bound form promote? +What is the position of the first nucleotide in the sequence defined as? +What was not estimated for sequences related to SpFV1 and CiTV1? +What is the fastest team sport out there? +What could inform host interaction networks placing bat species in symmetric or asymmetric interactions with other hosts? +What software was used to analyze the four images? +What is not easily manageable with other forms of vaccine? +What type of microscopy was used to examine the distribution of ribosomes in HCV-infected cells? +What are the co-crystal structures of the EBOV VP35 protein used to derive? +How wasdystrophin detected? +How long does it take to thaw FFP? +What was not monitored during thiat study? +What does naphthalene do to airway Clara cells? +What was used to carry out microarray analysis? +What is the name of the analogue of L-proline? +What are molecules acting as? +How many strains of E. equina were isolates of Exophiala and Veronaea? +How many different mycoviruses were identified by the characterization of the conserved RdRp domains? +What is a chemotactic factor for neutrophils? +What do patients need to monitor for in order to optimize therapy? +How many Brazilian cities had at least one AIDS case between 1980 and 2012? +What does severe dengue include? +What type of analysis revealed that the upregulated genes in Que-treated WS hMSCs were enriched in biological processes? +What hypothesis is an attractive explanation of the low 1918-1919 pandemic excess mortality rates among older adults? +What was the rating for AMSTAR on the 100 point rating scale? +What percentage of patients had potential VAP? +What could the atmospheric fallout of ARB possibly seed? +What is the assembly of cytoplasmic nonmembranous structures known as? +What type of cells showed a pattern of exclusion from DBP-rich replication centers? +What is immunocompromised status independently associated with in severe ARDS patients with ECMO? +What should be conducted in high risk communities? +What cells were counted to determine the type of immune responses modulated by oral vaccination after PEDV infection? +What do communicable disease and public health organizations need to have? +What is an alternative organism for studying in vivo cancer biology? +How long after transfection were HEK293T cells collected? +What city was affected by the 1918 influenza pandemic? +What are the results of these experiments shown as? +What kind of norms did the study staff understand? +What are B. subtilis and M. bovis not well-supported with? +What kind of profile does a person have that is favorable? +What does protein interact with in helix aB of domain II? +What has been shown to modulate the balance between antimicrobial immune defense and immune-mediated tissue damage? +What are excluded from linear fit? +How many monkeys were assessed with SBI? +What is SNMC? +What does Rv0297PGRS domain-mediated Ca 2؉ release lead to? +What can Nm C751 derivatives displace from the receptor? +What was used to assess viral entry? +What antibody was used to incubate the membrane after washes? +What does the fundamental principles of epidemic spread highlight? +What does the N-terminus of LCMV Z inhibit when expressed as a chimeric Z protein with a non-pathogenic PICV? +What is the major proton pump responsible for acidification of intracellular compartments in eukaryotic cells? +When did R become subcritical in Sierra Leone? +How long is the total length of the ARN? +What was harvested from the infected cultures? +What type of tRNAs require modification to a wobble position uridine in order to recognize nucleoside in the third position of the mRNA codon? +What kit was used to amplify microbial RNA? +What is the third step in the approval of new drugs? +What transcription factors are known to induce IFN-gamma production? +What was the standard deviation of the S/N for the 10 µM final concentration? +How long was the 10ml antibody cocktail? +What does the host response to REV infection suggest? +What percentage of the peptides were pure by HPLC? +What is the leading cause of death for people under the age of 40 worldwide? +What is the average Jaccard similarity between methods? +What is the collection of proteins of all biological species that exist or have once existed on Earth called? +What was extracted along with their paired end? +Which codon has a strong bias towards an increase in AGA and AGG? +What is mannan able to divert? +What does E16 inhibit? +What does PICS summarize? +What animals were used as a model for human norovirus? +What was used to sequence each amplicon library following diffusion loading? +What is the major site of SP-D expression? +What is the Bac-to-Bac system widely used in? +How long was the centrifugation at 20,0006g at 4uC for? +What percentage of patients were found to be infected by bacteria? +What was the reading of the overnight culture of L. lactis MG1363? +What was used to perform statistical analysis? +What does a histidine residue at the position not seem to be strictly required for? +How many patients received CRP determination in 56 VTE patients? +What is used in the RF model to predict the overall biological activity? +What type of cells showed no change in the amount of RIDD targets after induction of ER stress? +What percent of the Pfam families fulfill the requirement for clustered viral proteins? +How long before the first neurologic symptoms was a history of possible measles cross-transmission noted? +What percentage of the sera was skim milk? +What was carried out to convert probe-set expression levels into gene expression levels? +What is an ideal input for MOLE-BLAST? +What is ANPEP called? +What is the major constraint to pig production in Africa? +What does the presence of a high RNase concentration result in? +What does the cleavage catalyzed by IRE1 RNase produce? +What does the approach rely on to limit viral tropism? +What type of cells have been isolated from numerous sources? +What did we find no meaningful differences between air and touch surfaces? +What kind of precipitation was used to purify RNA? +What company purchased kaempferol and myricetin? +What may the content and tone of the government's recommendations for vaccination influence? +What was the peptide concentration of the constructs? +What does the L. monocytogenes infection require to synthesize IFN-b mRNA? +What is the average difference in normalized expression intensity from the tissue of maximal expression? +How were the bound anti-H7N9HA antibodies detected? +What is not recommended in Germany? +What type of B cells have been recovered from immortalized IgGexpressing memory B cells of seasonal vaccinees? +What has been recommended for patients with ASR implants in the UK? +What could be used to develop DENV E protein inhibitors? +What cells were stained? +What is the second type of CVI? +What does WHO use as a time limit in its publications? +What did the models show increased with raw and logtransformed Euclidean distances? +What did the patient claim to have relieved from? +What was enhanced by exploring PSLV gb silencing suppressor? +What are GI symptoms after ingesting epsilon toxin? +Where were the human colorectal adenocarcinoma Caco-2 cells purchased from? +Immune-deficient mice show what in the hippocampus? +How long was the open-label trial on gentamicin? +What kind of pattern did the people in Axochiapan have? +What do green and red circles denote? +What is a rare disease caused by mutations in the gene that encodes dystrophin? +What is the dehydration product of L-threonine? +What were the patients with and without the following clinical signs stratified by? +What are the three main groups of defensins? +How many serologically distinct HRV types are there? +What could have been responsible for the changes in the force of infection that we measured? +What is clinal? +What was obtained from Invitrogen? +What is a common feature of other avian influenza viruses associated with severe human infections? +What is the open reading frame 3 protein of the hepatitis E virus? +What did not result in effective immune control ofHBV infection? +What does the up-regulation in AMΦ dependent on? +What did the present study investigate? +What are two key traits in physiological ecology? +What are important determinants of ALI? +What are GADD34 DC/DC neonates extremely sensitive to? +What is DNA damage a potential mechanism that couples Myc stability to? +What does the CDC recommend using a new definition for? +How was mHLA-DR analysed? +How long was the day/night cycle for the mice studied? +What is the active component of Saikosaponin-d? +What is found at position 6 in the DC-SIGNR gene? +What is the vertical density profile of aligned lipid films? +What is the molecular weight of chicken mitochondrial SOD? +What type of analysis can be done of rare cell subpopulations? +The results of NS5A and NS5B are shown in what figure? +What did all except one rely on to predict vaccine uptake? +What cells in those with immune experience to annual strains might have contributed to the less severe disease of most infected patients during the pandemic? +What was used to identify and remove reads with nucleic acid homology to eukaryotes? +What external force is encouraging LMICs to adopt and implement national eHealth strategies? +What is a third consideration when implementing restrictive measures? +How many people in the WHO Southeast Asia and Western Pacific regions are estimated to be at risk for Japanese encephalitis? +What was used as the second detection antibody? +What might the algorithm assign these cases as? +What makes a strong assumption of independence between space and time? +What happens to HIV-infected patients compared to the general population? +What are the three methods with the highest sensitivity for the data set? +What was the median age of the Hanoi cohort? +How many adherent cell lines were used in the NCI-60 panel? +How many people consented to participate in the first phase of antibiotics? +What are the estimated reproduction numbers for Guinea, Sierra Leone, and Liberia? +What percentage of MScl patients are diagnosed with the primary progressive subtype? +What cells did the activation of Blimp-1 cells result in? +What is the difference between prospectively and retrospectively filled-in online questionnaires? +What could be used in a cuvette to resolve the presence of amplicons? +What does the tautomerase activity of MIF induce inPBMCs? +What was used to design 8 probes specific for each species? +What describes the partition of the intramolecular hydrogen bond energy? +What is the last category of errors? +How many distinct pathways are proteins organized into? +Immunopathological immune activation may also drive what? +What type of tomography can be applied to unstained vitrified specimens? +Outside of what setting does the implementation of CLABSI infection practices take place? +What has been the main goal of these efforts? +What did enclomiphene inhibit? +What two other actinoporin proteins are similar? +What was transformed into Rosetta DE3 competent cells? +What did Live MNV vaccination induce? +What kind of genes signaling pathway contribute to the intrinsic adjuvant effect of DNA vaccines? +What type of signaling pathway was downgraded by SRPK1 downregulation? +What organizes gene function into hierarchical categories based on biological process, molecular function and cellular component? +Who crafted the primary draft of the book? +What was used to stain neurons? +What does activation of toll-like receptor signaling by LPS do? +What type of cells contribute actively to the progression and resolution of acute lung injury? +What percentage of characters were identical to the searched aa string? +How long were the cells grown in exosome-free media? +What was prepared from whole left lung of ferrets for histo-pathology assessment at each scheduled sacrifice? +The higher expression levels of cytokines observed in cancer cells may be due to the malfunction of what? +The manuscript builds on the work of who? +What do tumors do to evade T-cell immunity? +What was first assessed by RT-PCR to determine if the inhibition of NO production caused by Tf-EE was regulated at the transcriptional level? +How many alternative stage equilibria are there when individuals have strong risk aversion and strong empathy? +What is the main area where robustness results might have an immediate, practical impact? +What year was H1N1pdm clustered? +What is a cyclic homing peptide that has been shown to accumulate in breast vasculature as well as in premalignant cells? +What receptors are ligand-activated nuclear transcription factors that are first cloned from mouse liver? +What was used to adjust multiple comparisons? +What is applied to gain a better understanding of the complexity of the viral population? +What was separated in 12% SDS-PAGE gels, transferred onto PVDF membranes, and immunocomplexes detected by ECL chemiluminescent system? +What is required to determine endpoints in ventilated patients with influenza? +What type of reporter constructs were used to study whether NF-κ B regulates pFcRn expression? +How many calves were used in the pre-weaning period? +What was used to increase transduction rate? +What is required for the formation of spores in C. difficile? +What are TAPCs positive for? +What does not alter infection with SIVmac HIV-2? +What was chosen for the tool's ability to map as many reads as possible? +What is the cause of urinary indices of glycosaminoglycan fragmentation? +What did the PBS only group not induce? +What did we use to identify influenza vaccines administered to mothers during pregnancy? +What is the empirical distribution of efficacy over time? +What are inflammatory caspases known as? +What does the Normalized Shannon Entropy measure? +What is always limited by the underlying RNA folding model? +How many different statistical algorithms showed slight differences in the final ranking of RGs? +What score did all surviving patients have? +What do derivations start with? +What does induction of necroptosis require? +What was the mean GHQ-12 score for the nurses? +How many people died? +What did the mice use as a control group? +What theory was applied to the strategy of maintaining non-invasive status? +What does the VP3 capsid protein abolish? +What was used to determine the absorbance at 500 nm? +What is a social distancing measure that may be limited by economic necessity? +What score was added when a human has co-morbid hemiplegia, moderate or severe renal disease? +What usually occurs within 2 weeks of symptom onset? +What does the inhibition of autophagy at different stages reduce? +PALS1, SCRIB, PAR6, and p65 were purchased from what company? +How many N-linked glycans were identified? +What is driven by maintaining high genomic output during 5FU treatment? +What should be involved in the consultation? +What was extracted from infected cell lines at different time points after infection for immunoblot analysis? +What is utilized as a means of self-defence against human pathogens? +Who else must consent to include data collected during the study? +What type of type of IFN can DCs act as a key source and regulator of? +What percentage of COVID-19 cases are serious? +What has been widely used as a complementary therapy for SUC? +What are the lipid head groups crucial in stabilizing? +What animal did not survive the vaccine? +How much of the World Health Organization's annual budget do voluntary bilateral and philanthropic donors provide? +How long before a new influenza virus occurs in the United States? +What happens to the binding curve when there is an absence of an OC? +What are two overlapping syndromes resembling severe burn lesions? +What was added to the culture after it reached 0.6-0.9? +What was depleted using Terminator 59-Phosphate-Dependent Exonuclease? +How many bootstrap replicates does the model have? +What does maturation reduce in macropinosomes containing endocytosed material? +What is the amino acid substitution in the polymerase PB2 component associated with? +Who are the opinions expressed in this paper not necessarily reflected the policies and views of? +What does the crystallographic hexamer consist of? +What can mask minor variants during re-sampling? +How many non-rhinovirus enteroviruses were sequenced? +What are the simplest pathogens? +What other countries would be good to conduct a study in? +What model provides a better real-time estimate over model A whenever there is a level of inter-group contact heterogeneity? +What was generated through homologous recombination in Escherichia coli strain BJ5183? +What is an early gene that is involved in viral gene replication? +What country has had 7-valent PCV infant vaccination? +What does the use of primers significantly increase? +What was added to the medium after 5 d? +What is it called when migrating ducks make a stopover? +How many capped bicistronic reporter RNAs were transcribed into Drosophila S2 cells in vitro? +What was stored in 10% neutral-buffered formalin? +How many causes of death were listed in the list? +What is the unusual export pathway by which Viral capsids can migrate to the cytoplasm? +What was the primary immune readout? +How much of the total number of household agents were supposed to go for risk perception daily? +What is well known as a survival factor? +What should be included to report the data underlying graphs? +potives are used to identify what kind of applications? +How many cases of active meningitis showed positive results for HEV and HSV-1? +What type of cell cells benefit from the signaling pathway? +What type of view shows the diversity of organisms that share the UniRef90 clusters with viral proteins? +How many contigs and singletons were significantly aligned to the mouse transcriptome? +What was used to lys the 3rd round of infected DEF cells? +What mRNA expression in A549 cells was highest? +What were sera in a 96-well plate format incubated with for 2 h at room temperature? +How many positive peptides were there? +What was used to upregulate the gene expression of cell adhesion molecules? +What is the most prevalent viral respiratory infection responsible for the development and severity of asthma symptoms? +How many pairs of throat swabs and rectal swabs were collected? +What animal had a persistent WNV infection despite neutralizing antibodies for 6 months? +What is the most important function of health data? +What is the most common combination of bacterial coinfection? +What are HIV-1 strains with resistance to? +What is the statistical significance of mean ± Standard Error of Mean? +What percentage of patients in the Canadian experience needed intubation and invasive ventilation? +What does each row of IRR represent? +Ab induction by protein/ Addavax was superior to what other organism? +What kit was used to visualize bands? +What type of virus was generated using a UV cross-linker? +What can be used to predict the growth of microorganisms? +What was used to compare samples before and after treatment? +What is the main disadvantage of Sankoff-like approaches? +What did DCS have no effect on in NCI-H460 cells and tumours? +What does the presence of the extra sequence/structural motif in Hughes orthonairovirus species raise the question of? +What happened to the interval between symptom onset and the emergency department visit? +What percentage of cases with leukocyte count >3,000/mL died? +What are the three clinical presentations of anthrax in humans? +What is the total number of chains? +What are required for the antiviral activity of MxA? +Who proposed using the arterial blood lactate level to identify patients with severe illness and assess the severity of sepsis? +FUS can reduce the selfassociation of what? +What are the accessions to the HCMV genome in GenBank? +How long was the incubation period? +What did not contribute to gene expression due to batch effects? +What are some examples of successful NTPase/helicase inhibitors? +How many times were carotids washed with saline buffer to remove unbound reagent? +What is often not annotated in the genome sequences? +How much was the virus titer reduced by miR-181b mimics? +What is the cause of septicaemia in chickens? +What is the abbreviation for relative light unit? +What does the R peptide-containing ecotropic Env protein do in XC cells? +What interaction with the 5′-triphosphate group does the replacement of Thr 37 in IFIT5 replace? +What do potential donors belong to few sets of? +What did we use ViVan to collect? +What had to be reported in the context of the aforementioned epidemic/pandemic respiratory diseases? +What kind of virus is NSDV a good model for studying? +What is a powerful tool for identifying large numbers of known and novel viruses? +What is the name of the database where the RNA-seq data has been deposited? +What are some examples of non-formal education? +What is the MW associated protein? +What is a natural pathogen of rodents? +What has not been validated as a marker of COPD treatment? +What are the result of the interaction between the nonstructural protein p1a and cellular proteins? +What is the threshold number of infected individuals at which masks start to be used? +Infectious virus was detectable in the brain cortex and thalamus at what time in both JaOArS982 and JaTH160infected mice? +What mutations crippled the PLP2 DUB activity? +How many deaths were caused by the JEV outbreak? +What may be required for certain diseases, populations and data sets which would require modification of our model? +What is a cause of enhanced infection rates? +What can be efficiently tailored for the development of biomedical tools? +What is a zinc finger transcription factor essential for differentiation of immature hematopoietic cells? +What is the last edge to end? +What are peak viral loads during acute HIV infection estimated to be? +What did Blomberg's K measure? +What was also calculated without the long-term productivity loss component? +What does Panel F of Fig. 2 show? +P38MAPK is activated through what? +What was used to predict the position of the protein? +How many patients were treated with cyclosporin A? +What was used to stain cells after they were fixed? +What is severe pneumonia associated with? +What did the reduced capacity of irradiated versus nonirradiated fibroblasts allow them to do? +How many skin nodules of suspected LSDV-infected cattle were collected in 2012? +At what pH does excess alginic acid form an amorphous shell on the nanoparticle surface? +What role does NPC1 serve as an intracellular receptor for? +How many of the SARI hospital records were missing symptoms onset? +What was the Michaelis-Menten constant derived with? +How many times is this repeated? +What can determine spatial relationships? +What was collected from suspected dengue patients for routine diagnosis? +What has been shown to be effective against viral infection? +What needs to be done to increase the significance of the work? +What was used for the sedimentation experiment? +What is not uncommon in scrub typhus? +What are nonlethal perturbations? +What can be diversified in bacteria? +What was the Cronbach's alpha coefficient? +What were the two main things that were evaluated? +What subfamily of the Caspase family is Caspases-3 in? +What do the T-cell epitopes of AIVs cover? +What is the typical plasma concentration in patients receiving minocycline treatment for medical reasons? +How many people took the survey? +What connects to a stem domain and C-terminal membrane anchor? +How many air samples were taken? +What group made recommendations on the use of disease modifying drugs? +What can structural information from the study be used for? +What does pMG-FLUC express? +What is the preferred technique for the recovery of enzyme formed? +How long were FITC-dextran uptake cells in PBS? +What does positive numbers represent? +What are the two structural glycoproteins produced by the GPC? +What are some of the powerful methods that will be used in the search for new therapeutic targets? +Levels of IL-1β are significantly higher in patients with active untreated chronic HBV than those in what? +What were used to measure the neutralizing antibody activities in rabbit sera with less immunizations? +How many healthy controls were included in the study? +What were measured to confirm that pDCs were active? +What was added to the virus growth medium to inhibit cellular RNA synthesis? +What is the number of significant genes in the entire microarray? +What is not consistent across viruses? +How many patients had pneumonia? +What were the expressed proteins co-purified with? +What is used to carry out PCR reactions? +What does each row in the cluster plot represent? +What year did a 65 year old person have a dispro-related illness? +What do governments and professionals share responsibility to abide by? +What type of microscope was used to immeasure samples? +How long was medium changed for after coculture? +What can lead to teleological errors? +In 2018, which virus was identified in a number of cases? +What does the threonine residue at aa33 help produce? +What are two important processes that interact with each other during PPRV infection? +What organism exists in a dichotomist relationship with the human host? +What are some of the viruses that can cause similar problems to influenza viruses? +Who did Nigerians berate on Twitter for calling for the US government to stop all flights from West African countries? +How many beds were there at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital? +What was used for aspiration of media and dispersion of substrate? +How many hospital days were associated with MRSA in 2007? +How many humanized mice with blood and liver transplants are thought to be imperfect? +What percent of the genome did MVA lose? +What can a variety of intrinsic and extrinsic factors modulate? +What is it easier for the model to do if the number of alleles is small? +What was measured in sputum samples? +What are more susceptible to PRRSV infection? +What was the maximum estimated reduction in the infectious contact rate during the second wave? +What percentage of people said they supported mandatory quarantine for volunteers returning from West Africa? +What are the main causes of other granulomatous diseases? +What was the residual thoracic curve on the side bending film? +What do Ca 2+ transients convey to both contraction and gene transcription in cardiomyocytes? +What is the main component of a vaccinal preparation? +What two tree networks have only one node independent path for each node pair? +What was not the cause of ARF? +What are two new genera of viruses? +What would immunostaining CX3CR1 and HSPG expression in human biopsies help with? +What percentage of people infected with the H5N1 virus died? +What virus was inactivated by exposure to UV light for 10 min? +What is the most commonly controlled form for smoking exposure? +What kind of experiences will a participant report? +What are three examples of adhesion molecules that have been shown to be involved in kidney I/RI? +What is produced by exposing RBCs to hypotonic solution? +How many cellular interacting proteins are in the mTOR-infection network? +How many of the 3499 exposed and infected residents contracted multiple infections? +What did the total expression levels of AKAP7 show a modest ability to predict? +What cells have not been shown to support CW3 infection? +Bi 3 toward MBLs-positive bacteria may provide a rationale to develop what? +What were used to quantify the difference between classes of peptide biomarkers? +What antibodies did DeWitte et al measure as markers of EBV exposure? +What is the minimum amount of choline acetate in a high salt buffer? +What do parasites retain over at least 3 cycles of invasion? +How many strains were in the HBoV3 cluster? +What can remote sensing technology be used for? +What percentage of sodium azide was needed to culture cells in medium with free VCR or VCR-OA-SME for 2 hours? +What is the value of the upper threshold? +What was used for plasmid cloning and propagation? +How many mechanically ventilated participants met criteria for ARDS during the first 28 days? +What type of receptor mediates the neuroprotective effect of ACE2 and Ang-? +What did we use to purified rhIFNλ4p179 protein? +What were used as weights for NetWalk analysis? +What is the exaggerated inflammatory response in latently infected mice known as? +How were the lysates removed? +What type of mice were used to study CD3ε on day 4? +What is the name of the circadian gene in prokaryotes? +What was better than CURB-65 for predicting death in HCAP patients? +What balance does ethanol impairs? +How many diseases will be dead by 2020? +What was the mortality rate among pediatric HCT recipients with RSV infections? +How long was the surgery performed on woodchucks? +How many genes of E. festucae had a high codon bias? +What did the aim of the study aim to estimate? +What other pro-inflammatory cytokine has been shown to predict the outcome of ARDS? +How many mammalian species were found to be reservoir hosts? +What has contributed to the confusionin the taxonomic placement of organisms? +How long were the first three cases of the German cluster hospitalised? +What enables binding studies to glycoproteins? +How many biological replicates did each experiment consist of? +What is the first line of mucosal defense against S. Typhimurium? +What was used to measure the concentration of protein? +What season has the highest incidence of IIDs? +PIV2 and PIV5 are sensitive to what? +What was the lowest MOI of the fluorescent detection assays? +What is the name of the organization that has partnered with the U.S. government to return Americans affected by COVID-19? +How many patients had ALI and sepsis in total? +What are discussed in the methods sections? +What was the incubation period of host infection defined as? +What could not be included in the final model? +What explicitly depends on v and w? +What type of changes can be analyzed by flow cytometry? +What was the first GWAS-identified obesity and obesity-related trait-associated gene? +How many of the criteria were found to be relevant and applicable for both tuberculosis and meningococcal disease? +What receptors did we examine? +How many immunodominant peptides does the CEF pool contain? +What are limitations or problems in the performance of actions or tasks? +What percent of K. pneumoniae strains were hvKp strains? +What is the nucleic acid substitution in the NP gene? +How long has VEEV been circulating? +What is defined as the interactions among upregulated proteins or among down-regulated proteins? +What has the 293TT PsV/QsV system been invaluable for? +How many patients were enrolled in the study? +What type of phagocytosis can CD13 participate in? +What is the initial phase of an epidemic associated with? +What is increased exponentially by RCA? +What percent of patients with HGA were seropositive for both HGA and LB? +What is taken as proof that eIF2α phosphorylation has a protective role? +What is marked by asterix? +When were the original tweets containing the #VitalSigns date from? +What is the only cluster-difference substitution between isolates from the seasons 1987/1989 and 1992/1995? +How many studies were excluded from full-text screening? +What does the CTF of a RNA chain consider? +What percentage of agar was used to overlay the plates? +What was plated on nutrient agar to measure adhesion bacterial counts? +What is the relationship between the Syrian and Chinese hamsters genomic divergence? +What amino acids in full length CEA important for MEDI-565 binding were found to be largely absent in the CEA splice variant? +What is the largest nonstructural protein? +What is the minimum amount of cfu/ml for tracheal aspirates? +How long was the right lung submerged in 10% buffered formalin? +How many of the 5 old monkeys had significantly elevated ALT scores after 8 weeks of a healthy chow diet? +What may MFGs or other mechanisms of lateral spread assist in reaching? +Who administered the survey? +What is the name of the file that can be copied outside of Epiflex? +What is not captured by our existing approximations? +What were inserted on either side of the origin of replication by allelic exchange into a ΔactAΔinlB strain of L monocytogenes? +What was the bait construct? +What is the result of capillary leakage in the interstitium? +How many scenarios showed loss of containment? +How long was the solution in the CaCl2 solution? +How many binding modes of ligands for each p7 protein were generated by using CLC drug discovery workbench? +What type of effect does the presence of the RRM domain in PARP10 have on alphavirus replication and protein biosynthesis? +What was used to amplify JcDV? +What were the reproductive numbers and percentages of infectors under quanta generation rates? +What type of control peptide did none of the mice respond to? +What are cytokine levels associated with? +How many 250-bp paired-end reads were generated on the Illumina Mi-Seq platform? +What was the amount of formalin necessary to fix the cells? +What is critical to preventing and controlling new diseases? +What did a study find in people who received critical incident stress debriefings with peers? +What kit was used to extract total genomic DNA from air and nasopharyngeal samples? +How many chicken farmers participated in the 2013 survey? +What software was used to align the nucleotide sequences of the H9 subtype AIV? +What were the purified RNAs of desired length dephosphorylated by? +What is the rapid immune response to pathogens entering called? +What must be present and placed between the secondary and outer packaging for UN 2814 and UN 2900? +What percentage of their initial body weight was lost during influenza challenge studies? +What signaling pathway do pathogens exploit? +How many distinct genotypes of torque teno virus or papillomavirus have been identified in individual human samples? +How often was monitoring for RCV-A1 antibodies? +What was used to analyze 177 HTS RNA-seq libraries derived from serum specimens collected in Nigeria from healthy individuals and patients with unexplained acute febrile illness? +What are the component parts of proteins called? +When was access to the database finally granted? +What is an important internal resource for adjusting psychological and physical health? +What values were obtained from real-time PCR? +What was used to evaluate the performance of STI-MS? +What gives a weaker negative charge in the F pocket of HLA-A * 30:03? +What was depleted for 24 hours prior to infection with Ad-Empty, Ad-Spn4A? +What are CNTF and leukemia inhibitory factor acting via? +When was detailed Scottish guidance published? +What is the closest known relative of HSV-2? +TheWhat role do the gut and liver play in immunology? +What is a hallmark of cell apoptosis? +What did the strict management of glucose levels reduce in critically ill patients admitted to the surgical ICU? +What was used to develop the color? +What is the gene that encodes the AT 4 receptor? +What is a nonclinical source of information? +What is the name of the drug discovery pipeline that has a high rate of attrition? +What university is located in Birmingham? +What was the range of the prevalence of candidemia in a multicentric cohort study of unselected patients admitted to mixed ICUs? +What is thought to be the predominant signaling pathway for TLR2, TLR5, and TLR9? +What was prepared on day 7 after the second vaccination? +What causes congenital infections responsible for stillbirths and spontaneous abortions? +How many rDNA copies are in cells? +What type of glycoforms do native glycoproteins consist of? +What was measured in cohort 1 to examine whether or not immunostimulating with IFNγ would result in increases in these cytokines? +What does risk depend on? +Where do sensitized lymphocytes migrate to? +What is the life cycle of PPRV in cultured host epithelial cells? +What are some of the intracellular antigens that might be a target of epitope spreading phenomena? +What type of antibody was used to probe cell lysates and virions? +What was used to perform the Enrichment network analysis? +What was reduced by 45.64%? +What is the effect of glycyrrhizin on H5N1-mediated cellular cytokine/ chemokine production? +What are antibodies generated from a previous infection considered to be? +At what concentration of CD was cell viability reduced to 70%? +What did they use to deplete cells of Ire1 and XBP-1? +What were the two most viruses involved in multiple infection? +How often were images taken of the Me49-RFP cysts? +What makes antiviral drugs vulnerable to the rapid emergence of drug resistance? +How long was 1 mL of kanamycin incubated at 37°C for? +What has caused debate about whether antiviral prophylaxis should be used? +What gene deletion caused a major defect in cardiac contractility? +What percentage of crystal violet was used in the washing process? +What was used as a reference strain to retrieve its entire proteomic sequences from the NCBI protein database? +What was the second most important complication diagnosis in our study? +How many mycoviruses belonging to the order Tymovirales have been recognized by the ICTV? +What are the four conditions of the AFR? +What can help fill some of the gaps in the UniProt model? +What was used to determine the optimal model? +What was added after 5 min? +What happened in a higher proportion of constipated patients? +What was added to live cells? +What had the largest association with HRQOL? +What is the critical temperature? +How many metazoan proteins contain at least 3 Pfam domains? +What is the stoichiometry of N protein in a single nucleocapsid or virion progeny? +What did HSP70 show after HS? +What do the white bars in the turkey reference as published on both Ensemble and NCBI represent? +What is the only ascovirus known to replicate in both its wasp and caterpillar host? +What percent of feral cats crossed roads in 7 days? +What type of agent is EP? +What is the extracellular matrix structure used in cell-cell transfer of HTLV-1-infected cells called? +What was shown to reduce vRNA replication greatly? +How many dogs were examined at the clinic? +What is a drawback of immunization for elderly people? +What type of reading was used to examine the activity of the cyc3a organism? +How many of the proteins found in M.tb-infected J774 cells have been shown to be secreted? +What is a kind of endogenous non coding small RNA that regulates a wide range of biological processes? +What was not available for histopathology examination? +What did mutant R411A and R411K have reduced levels of at 9 h post-infection? +What can be combined with data from a larger trial? +What did we test to determine if GRK2 was required for virus internalization or endosomal trafficking? +What is the observed number of the ith codon for jth amino acid? +How long was the study? +What is an important tool for gene function analysis? +What is the only time that antizyme 3 is expressed? +What happens to the amount of virus aerosol in the air as a result of resuspension decreases? +What is increased in ferrets with influenza viruses? +What does RAGE interact with? +What was the AUC of nomograms predicting the risk of CHD infection risk after cardiac surgery for CHD children after surgery? +What may the observed decline in HCV RNA levels be caused by? +From where was the pool of immune African globulins used for ADCI prepared? +How much did the expression of the late gene pp28 reduce? +How many articles were included in the remaining 131 publications? +What may genes involved in disease states reveal? +What markers have been considered to predict severe illness by the influenza A/H1N1 virus? +What was the migration rate to indicate a stable urban population? +What is necessary to liberate cellular ATP? +What test detected the levels of PapG and PapG-AcmA? +What are the other three scenarios assumed to be? +What was synthesized commercially using codon optimization? +How were recombinant bacteria identified? +Who may shoulder the costs of pre-travel health consultations? +How many hospitals does the country have? +What percentage of people infected with MERS die? +What compares summaries of the posterior distribution of cumulative cost arising under adaptive management to those predicted under optimal static policy using parameters estimated for the misspecified model based on a completely observed epidemic? +What is the order of the polynomial describing the static non-linearity? +What is the abbreviation for Statistical significance? +What does the length of the infection period reflect? +What would result in an alternative version of NS2B with a different C-terminal tail encoded by the -1 reading frame? +What else had no significant effects on frameshifting induced by a 12 base-pair hairpin? +What suggests that KF298276 may not represent a complete genome? +Where is ACE expressed more? +What were collected for viral titration in HEp-2 cells? +What was used to determine the overall results of stability experiments? +What was used for K63-Ub n -GFP synthesis? +What were the mice challenged with on days 50, 51, and 52? +What did some of the viruses they were shedding develop while maintaining their transmissability? +What has made it easier for people with suicidal tendencies to seek help? +What did the girl receive? +What virus replicating in DF-1 cells caused cytotoxicity? +What is the reason that onward transmission among humans is limited? +What does reproducibility among different research groups pave the way for? +What can help to shed light on the mechanism of the PA-X mechanism? +How many beds does Yamagata University Hospital have? +What does further investigation of the inflammatory and immune systems as potential mediators of the link between Y lineage and CAD require? +What is it conceivable might cause further opening of the appropriate two-fold axis channel? +What are two examples of Prenylated xanthones? +What type of drugs is doxorubicin? +What animals have been shown to have protection from H9N2 clades? +What will be applied to all patients and controlled throughout the duration of the study? +Where are the patterns conserved throughout the myosin family located? +What percent of mice exposed to YPD-dried preparation had quantifiable dose retained in their lungs? +What was achieved for somatostatin and bradykinin? +What are the amino acids that formed the N-AgIII epitope? +What will eventually disappear? +What is the likely site of initial inoculation by influenza viruses? +Where was the Chang Gung Medical Foundation located? +What type of receptor signaling was associated with subclinical infection in the 2nd trimester? +How many studies had no required growth data? +What does an asterisk represent? +What supergroup are the Protostelia, Myxogastrids, and Dictyostelia members of? +What indicates highly conserved residues among genotypes? +What was determined from panels F and I? +What is secreted and bound by receptors on the surface of the same cell or neighboring cells? +The top 10 networks of molecules that have impact on the diversity of biological functions in treated colon cancer with chelidonine are summarized in what Table? +What did each stakeholder have to create? +What are defective in IFN production 49, 50, and JEG3 and JAR? +What is a cellular pathway that enhances TBSV replication but has the opposite effect on BMV RNA replication? +What was collected from apparently healthy dogs? +What neurotropic viruses caused encephalitis? +What plays an important role on regulating vasopermeability? +What is an estimate of absolute free energy of binding? +What is the only animal to have clinical disease? +Why do long-lived bats rely on autophagy? +What was established after 3h of continuous oxygenation? +What were shown if the model achieved a cross validation score of ≥ 0.5? +How many potential transmission events were there between 2002 and 2006? +What does the knockdown of the PERK pathway seem to have a negligible effect on? +What type of translation is stimulated during CrPV infection? +What can be an important source of stigmatisation for vulnerable groups and minorities? +What did the fungal strain DC17 show in a lab? +What percentage of the human genome consists of protein coding genes? +What determines the progress of the disease through the population? +What percent of tumors were thought to have EBV in their malignant cells? +What do the probes perform reliably over? +What does antigen-specific B cells primarily internalize antigen via? +What type of cells can CpGODN-685 promote? +How many CD3 + T lymphocytes were acquired? +What does AECs produce more of in response to injury? +What is the earliest step of the a/virus life cycle? +What does not provide direct evidence that SF2/ASF recognizes and binds to the ESE? +What is converted from flavanones? +How many cellular components were significantly regulated proteins mapped to? +What does the community provide to sustain this global effort? +How many independent experiments were performed on Huh7 hepatocytes? +What is a critical innate immune mechanism for clearing intracellular infection? +What does PCNA ISGylation seem to terminate? +What does recent work have implicated in acute 52 and chronic 53,54 neurologic diseases? +What is the capital city of Morelos? +When was the first in vitro study of Zidovudine? +What is the total number of non-interactive GPCR-drug pairs investigated? +What is it important to understand about the persistence of bat populations? +What is the range of nNs? +What is NN-align implemented as? +What is a classic problem in the field of computer algorithms? +What was collected to test the contribution of nonadherent cells to virus production? +How many cases of the flu were there in Martinique? +How many women were studied for tenofovir? +What are the major clostridial toxins? +What is expressed in strial cells? +What is the cationic charge of some peptides expected to facilitate? +What remains unclear? +Where does ACE2 cmRNA transfection lead to translation of an enzymatically active protein? +What has been used to calculate the population coverage of epitopes? +What are -thalassemia, cystic fibrosis, muscular dystrophies, Frasier syndrome, certain kinds of dementia and cancer? +What is the final round of vaccination in epidemics associated with the upper 97.5 percentile of vaccination strategies? +Immn. induces greater mucosal immune responses than what type of immunization? +What are other probiotics used for? +What group of genes from the dorsal group play a role in innate immune responses to pathogenic fungi and bacteria? +What is a cost-effective way to reduce the effects of influenza? +What could help identify at-risk patients suitable for surveillance? +What did pre-treatment of RD cells with the anti-SCARB2 antibody block? +What gene expression was not affected by PEDV? +What disconnects the infection pathway for diseases that are transmitted human-to-human? +How many women were receiving anti-retroviral therapy? +Parts of the left renal cortex were fixed in what for transmission electron microscopy? +What are hMPV strains classified in? +What was used to detect pol sequences? +What type of analysis did we run on whole blood stained with fluorochrome-conjugated monoclonal antibodies? +Where have a few CPV 2c strains been isolated? +What percent of the incidence data was censored before estimating the infection network? +What does a shorter mean GT lead to? +What percentage of IPs between 23 rd Feb-31 st March were infected by sheep? +What country was not willing to discuss the effects of VCO? +What was resolved by SDS-PAGE and transferred onto BioTrace PVDF membranes? +What happened to the level of genomic DNA by 36 h post infection? +What enables passage of the elongating NA, HA, and M2 polypeptides into the ER lumen? +What is known to promote microglia M2 polarization? +What did whole genome sequencing and microarray provide? +Marmosets are separated from Old World monkeys by how many ancestral steps? +As the main effector of translation and translation of certain subsets of mRNAs, what does eIF2 show potential for? +How many traditional families of animal lectins were introduced in this review? +What has been a major part of the global effort to eradicate poliovirus? +What is the observed number of the ith codon for the jth amino acid? +How many hospitals received water wagon service? +What was the final concentration of resazurin in the fluorometric method? +What is a factor influencing the pattern of synonymous codon usage patterns in RHDV? +What is theDOI for this study? +How many deaths were associated with H1N1? +What did the QI project show that a MD approach can achieve? +When were details of follow-up appointments collected? +What did scientists use MDA-MB-231 cells expressing luciferase to monitor in live cells? +What did the study staff use to locate participants? +Where can further information on research design be found? +How many loxP sites allow cre-dependent replacement of the ifnb coding sequence? +What was added to the solution after overnight incubation? +The arrangement of what seems to be not random? +What percentage of women get a UTI every year? +All four FDA approved drugs bound similarly to what ligands? +What were the probes labeled with for in situ hybridization? +How many primers does the loop-mediated isothermal amplification method use? +What is miR-132 differentially expressed after? +What does EGF do to claudin 2 expression? +What is the OAAH lectin from? +What is the most abundant positive-sense group in mosquitoes? +How long was the centrifugation of the liver samples? +How many contamination incidents occurred during the overall doffing process? +When was the search carried out? +What does the VEEV inhibit? +What genotype was recognized to be of major importance? +What type of proteins are allosteric? +The thymus and spleen did not show any treatment-related what? +What could suppress the SCARB2 expression? +What is the range of overlapping ORF ranges in CxFV, QBV, PCV, NAKV and Cx theileri flavivirus? +What do scAAV2 vectors do? +How many AU-rich tracts of 8-10 nt are predicted to base pair to 18S rRNA? +What is a blood borne and contagious disease? +What are parametric continuous variables presented as? +What were the transfected cells surfacebiotinylated with? +How long were cells fixed in 4% formaldehyde at room temperature? +The actual PRO concentration was close to that calculated by what? +What was used in total reaction volume of 200 L? +What profession is less likely to report doffing expediently? +What was recently mapped as an antagonist of IFN action? +What is more often associated with multiple parasites than single parasites? +What does glycyrrhizin therapy normalize? +What does G-CSF increase in the circulation? +What is the resolution of the structures of the nanoparticles determined by Cryo-electron microscopy? +What are usually small non-immunogenic molecules? +What type of vaccine is more immunogenic than the canonical NS3 vaccine in pigs? +What will not be easy if there is sustained transmission? +What was assessed by modeling the infection-free survival functions in piglets with MDAs for each herd? +What are some of the causes of cardiovascular symptoms? +What mRNA levels in primary cardiomyocytes were not changed at this concentration of Ang II? +How many GAL4 binding sites does pABM2 have? +What proteins disappear from the ER of NSDV-infected cells? +What were all cell lines maintained as? +What was collected using NIS-Elements BR analysis software? +How many sera from patients visiting Hospital in Jeddah from 2010-2012 had MERS-CoV antibodies present? +What was necessary to remove potential biasing caused by specific primers? +What is a powerful and simple procedure for distinguishing closely related taxa at the species level? +What are the only target sites in PCNA? +What was the minimal size for split? +What are nuclear receptors a class of? +What are dynamic structures that seem to control gene expression via retention of RNA in the nucleus? +What is the hallmark of urochordate immunobiology? +What is Iran's main toxocara host animals? +What can prevent effective contact tracing? +What morphological hallmarks of apoptosis are associated with caspase 9? +Which subclade includes most described species of Chromadoria? +How many buffalo tissues were used in the study? +What does homogeneity in the sizes of the subpopulations of type residential mean? +What is one of the things that can make animals more prone to infections? +What does Nafamostat mesilate do? +What is the name of the common pediatric disease? +What type of virus is a herpesvirus with a DNA genome containing in the region of 90 genes? +What do operators mimic? +What is the most abundant serine protease present in the azurophilic granules of neutrophils? +What is theDOI? +How many coding sequences were analyzed? +What was assessed by preadsorption of the ACE-2 antibody? +What is the cause of Pseudorabies? +What device was used to acquire mass spectra? +How many larvae were in each repetition of the photoperiod treatment? +How many functioning cross-border sites did MBDS establish? +What is the ratio of T cell to T cell ratios? +What is a highly conserved protein that is dysregulated in different types of cancer? +What was the mean age of all the patients in the ELSO registry? +How many died from the outbreak? +How many patients received a recommendation to travel by ship? +How many patients were transferred to FTS surgery wards? +What year did the Hongkong flu occur? +What would have provided more information about earlier exposure? +How many critically ill patients did we retrospectively analyze? +Who discovered the GPG concept? +How much is known about the regulation of AR gene in human T cells? +What did SU6656 not affect in embryos with a low dose of virus? +What needs to be built to ensure continued rigorous surveillance? +What is the term for the ratio between the number of lesions that developed recombinants and the total number of analyzed lesions? +What does VCP play a pivotal role in? +What are found in serum of one third of patients with otherwise clear-cut PBC? +What type of piglets are regularly reported to have lymph node adenopathy and polyclonal B cell activation? +What was sequenced using Illumina NextSeq 500? +What is the name of the licensed proteasome inhibitor? +What does the presence of DC-SIGNR at the placental endothelial cell surface of infants help protect infants from? +What type of agar plates were used to plate cell lysate? +What is the D-antigen level per infectious virus particle for Vero cell derived Sabin poliovirus type 1? +What shows labeled IFITM3 as compact and defined "dots" inside the lipid bilayer? +Who collected the majority of the samples? +What type of infection is associated with the MHV model lesions? +What percentage of rural households have a source of water on their premises? +How long after the MHV-3 infection were liver tissues harvested? +How many days does the trial run? +What is activated by an ubiquitin-activating enzyme? +What were the non-significant predictive powers that were not shown in the study? +What was associated with severity? +What can the CXCR1 antagonists be used for? +What is the term for a heterogeneous outcome of suicide attempts and suicide completions? +What three elements were detected in serum by an automatic biochemical analyzer? +How many studies did authors use to develop models based on drug sales data? +What are the samples presented as? +What is replacing the central laboratory? +How long was the bus trip? +What is necessary for viral genome amplification? +What percent of bovine serum was added to the DMEM cells? +What do some EDC operatives report using to mitigate some of the negative effects of workplace stresses? +What was cloned into pET24a vector to produce A3BCTD proteins? +What is a less common parasite of coyotes? +What did the Russian Government Program of Competitive Growth support? +What molecule was significantly reduced after FOXO3A silencing? +What is the only high mobility group protein with an additional extracellular function? +What do ribosome readthrough or frameshifting produce? +What was the name of the state with the highest infant mortality rate? +What was used to determine the total protein in the cell-free supernatant of the BALF? +What is it called when peripheral blood is blocked in the lungs? +What does T3D-induced cell death require the function of? +What gene has been linked to metabolic homeostasis? +What has the CLIMDEX project produced a suite of indices for? +What is a mouse model that mimics the pathology of MS? +What is this distance also called? +What percentage of students experience impaired indoor air quality? +What do viral production consume? +What is the similarity metric between reference and target images? +What type of cells are regulatory T cells characterized as? +What happens if the number of susceptibles remaining after the lag is already below 150 individuals? +What does the lack of observed fusion activity in the HA SSP GPC indicate? +What type of transcription can activation of transcription factors such as AP-1 and NF-κB result in? +What was used to transfect BSSR cells? +What year was the Richards model unable to detect a significant wave? +What kind of blood gas was obtained after mechanical ventilation onset? +Med23 interacts directly with what gene? +What was used to analyze 20 μL of the LAMP products? +What has been limited to an in vitro analysis of? +What is the basis for resolving technical challenges like human action recognition? +What plasmids were used in recombinant protein expression? +What was first coupled to the support? +What subtype of HIV-1 has been predominant in injection drug users? +What does the stippled area of life show? +All studies on the relationship between CMV serostatus and detrimental outcomes have found this correlation only in which type of patients? +What is the preferred option for participant enrollment given the context of a global pandemic? +What was fully compensated by the stable isotope-labeled internal standards? +What needs to be done to prevent influenza disease? +What did the loss of ciliated cells allow the wt and cS148 bacteria to do? +What was the optimum pH for copolymer production? +Chronic kidney disease has been found to be a risk factor for the development of what? +Why were cell concentrations lower in shake flasks compared to bioreactors? +What did we measure in the culture supernatant? +What does K-Pax2 successfully identify? +What type of microscopy is used in lungs? +What is a new system that allows for combinatorial expression of genes? +What country had the highest rates of Campylobacter infections? +How long were HeLa cells treated with 600 µM ribavirin before infection? +What does faith in the assumptions and actions of the new Lombrosian vision add to? +What is rabies? +What could be under positive selection? +What are known to be the major components of the viral nucleocapsid? +What is included in the severe sepsis definition? +What percentage of humans exhaled droplets containing influenza? +What type of adaptation mutations have been detected in the internal genes of H9N2? +What is the main component of E. cava? +What was used to perform the analysis of variance and post hoc pairwise comparisons? +What happens after the first EVD patient is admitted to the hospital? +What can B cells do to follicular dendritic cells? +When were blood tests collected for the isolation of PBMCs? +What is the mother compound of the drugs studied? +What model did we search for a consensus structure that had the maximal expected overlap with? +What type of microscope was used to capture sample slide images? +What is being explored as a low-cost way of estimating disease activity in near real-time? +What was created using the human monocytic cell line OM-10.1? +How are endosomal TLR8 dimers cleaved? +What species is known to harbor the pathogens of theileriosis, babesiosis, Japanese spotted fever and many zoonotic viral fevers? +What cells did immunohistochemistry on liver samples of MVA 1974-treated animals detect? +Who provided the highest proportions of presumed sources of infection? +What is the maximum acceptable cost? +What was used more often in coinfected patients? +What percentage of the selected LBMs were large? +What did the presence of S. aureus seem to do for E. coli in a mixture of bacteria? +How many historical datasets of smallpox were reanalyzed to examine the presence of seasonality? +What is the center virus bound to in the supported lipid bilayer? +What are the main characteristics of respiratory diseases? +What analysis showed that the percentage and MFI of BHK cells expressing the NP or M1 antigens after transfection was comparable between single antigen and combination groups? +What is the default 7A variant? +What is the first of 3 consecutive days on which a platelet count above 20 × 10 9/L was achieved? +What kit detects 12 most common bacterial and viral pathogens of acute meningitis? +What can be used in the field to test animals from which specimens of body fluid can be obtained? +What is the average degree of the Portland social contact network? +What model accounted for half of the variance in attachment rate? +What has been defined to predict amino acid probabilities for a certain backbone structure? +What does soluble HMGB1 A-box inhibit? +What was the overall incidence of RSV-associated ILI resulting in medical attendance? +What was the first oncogene identified in the Rous sarcoma virus? +What antibodies were used in the HIV-1 inovirus-display vaccine? +What should a patient with a suspected infection be isolated, monitored, and diagnosed in? +What is the most widely accepted search engine in China? +When did the new H2N2 pandemic virus emerge? +What is the serine protease inhibitor superfamily known as? +How was the Cleavage at this junction verified? +What new zoonotic viruses are being studied in tissue/organ-specific manner? +What was harvested 48 hours later and tested for optimal particle production based on incoming minigenome-encoded CAT activity? +What is activated in human macrophages in response to influenza A virus infection? +What was the reasoning behind the choice of a replication-defective virus? +What was the median duration of response for trastuzumab deruxtecan in the Phase 1 trial? +The lungs have a ratio of what? +What is the known sensitivity factor of a 5-MHz crystal? +What type of analysis detected an increase in the protein expression of all investigated IFN-I pathway members in CDV-induced white matter lesions? +What is the name of the plasma membrane marker? +What is the response and extent of interferon treatment? +What is a restriction factor that impairs HIV-1 replication? +What would need to be tested to determine if vitamin E had an additional benefit? +How many patients received MV? +What was generated by reverse transcription with 8 μl of 5× PrimeScript RT Master Mix for 15 min at 37°C? +What are two structure-based methods used in medicine? +What did not yield PCR products? +What does the Gly-X-Y sequence show little homology with? +What was added at different time points before and after infection with EV71? +How many articles were retrieved to generate the conference agenda? +What cells in the spleen had an enhanced level of antigen-specific TNF-α? +What genes do plants use to activate their defenses? +What is a sequence re-tailoring process that can be recognized by changes in an RNA sequence compared to its encoding DNA? +What is of importance in permitting optimal memory B cell generation and somatic hypermutation? +What is important for investigating ligand-protein interactions and elucidating binding mechanisms? +What is not a prominent symptom of EVD? +Who tested all 100 non-TBD samples? +What gene may be deleted? +What was used to identify the compounds? +What homologs in L. major, L. donovani, T. cruzi, and T. brucei catalyze PGF 2α synthesis in vitro? +What was the underlying radio-exposed lung parenchyma firmer on? +What did the reduced cellular mortality result in? +What is the half life of BACE457? +What gene has KATNAL1 been shown to interact with? +How many patients remained in each treatment group? +How many days after the challenge did it take for the challenge to be over? +Why are cell death processes so tightly regulated? +What did CCINR correlate well with? +What type of membrane permeability can promote the release of cytochrome C from mitochondria to the cytoplasm? +How many different phage types are there? +What is the interval between the upper and lower concentration of analytes in a sample for which it has been demonstrated that the analytical procedure has a suitable level of precision? +What is the transcription factor that directly controls the transcription of heat shock proteins? +What were the most abundant NIRVS-derived sRNAs? +What are major factors shaping codon usage bias in E. festucae? +What was used to examine the homogeneity of variances of H-indices for animal-only pathogens included or not included in the OIE list? +What is the primary approach to reducing the morbidity and mortality associated with viral infection? +What plasmid was used as a template for the AtRH20 sequence? +What is the guide strand bound to? +What are the reasons these cases have been linked to? +At what nm was absorbance read? +What refers to the Zipf law of the Brazilian cities? +What did Spik and others report that the two different vaccines should serve as? +How many people died from the 2009 influenza A virus? +How many patients presenting with typical and atypical clinical phenotypes were negative after Ion Torrent analysis? +What year was the first influenza pandemic? +What is a typical example of a disease with a broad phenotype due to different gene alterations? +How many clinical events were expected? +What was the ratio of myeloma cells to Spleen cells? +What was collected in the form of web-based medical questionnaires? +What is known to impact survival and infectivity of bacteria and viruses? +What sort of translation happens when a genome encodes a single polyprotein? +What type of research has been going on in CAD techniques? +What was not associated with the risk of ICU-acquired weakness? +How many cellular proteins were identified? +What were the amino acid residues R411 and R416 found to contribute to? +What was used to assess model fit? +What is the major envelope protein of EBV? +What type of protein is HEXIM1? +What type of infection is seen in mammalian cells? +How many variables were considered for the multivariate analyses? +What are the p values generated by? +What is the main source of NGAL? +What is the largest organelle in eukaryotic cells? +What was used to asses the level of apoptosis? +How many HEK293T cells per interaction were washed in ice-cold PBS? +Where was the antibody used to staining TNF-a obtained? +What was collected and analyzed for cleavage of eIF4G? +What is the optimal dose of CFEA for MIR detection? +What is partly responsible for this massive public health achievement? +What is a gradual process? +What percentage of total donor funding was allocated to ''human health and pandemic preparedness'' +How many lipid species were detected in positive ion mode? +What other factors influence codon usage of PCV? +What is one of the leading risk factors for ARDS? +How many published models are in the SEED database? +What type of cells have a unique expression pattern compared to UV-DENV infected cells? +What does not induce apoptosis? +What was analysed to understand if the dinucleotide composition plays a role in determining the codon usage pattern? +What was used to evaluate the antiviral activity of the 6 confirmed hit compounds against CHIKV infection in HuH-7? +What is an essential prerequisite to ensure normal amplification in PCR? +Where are anticoagulants produced? +What is the mean value of the neutralization titers of anti-HCV-negative serum? +What can be used to assess the effectiveness of anti-rabies antibodies? +What is not directly involved in the induction of apoptosis in virus-infected cells? +How many of the patients in the ICU had underlying chronic diseases? +How many peptide analytes were differentially expressed in HRV subjects at time T? +What were tested using a HOS based PV neutralization assay? +What did people not think they would be at risk for? +What was used to create the crystals with quality diffraction? +What were secondary antibodies purchased from? +What two chemical inhibitors were used to further test the function of eEF1A in TBSV replication? +What epitopes for simultaneous induction of multiple CD8 + T specificities would have advantages in vaccine development? +What did the prophylactic antiviral treatment with ganciclovir fail to reduce? +Where was Nanog first discovered? +What were the human primary macrophages first infected with for 6 h, 12 h and 18 h? +What is the reporting system of notifiable infectious diseases and public health emergencies throughout China? +What is a type of single molecule force spectroscopy? +What was detected in the plasma of critically ill patients infected with SARS-CoV-2? +What animal has MERS-CoV been speculated to be transmitted from to humans through consumption of camel milk? +What is the solution to the paradox? +How many unique proteins were created from the liver proteome dataset? +What was used as the UV source in the study? +What did the Kruskall-Wallis tests measure? +What did some people feel they were being bombarded with? +What were the strains of adenovirus produced on? +What type of microglia did Cx3Cr1 +/GFP mice cultivate? +What has been used in predicting short term respiratory outcomes? +What other cytokines were analyzed? +What did the study setting lack? +What is the threshold relationship between? +What does the ability to avoid or reduce initial host defenses help establish? +Compared to Wild type mice, on what did we notice a decrease in MAP-2 expression? +What did Anfinsen experiment on? +What did the number of macrophages predictably increase? +NOD1/2 activation with what other molecule is a new mechanism for ER stress-induced proinflammatory cytokines? +What are the primary target cells for replication of PRRSV? +What are some applications based on? +What were the supernatants collected for? +What is the level of apicomplexans? +What animals are particularly susceptible to FMDV? +What is the approved number of Flinders University's animal welfare committee? +What was the median deviation for predictions of peak time? +What was added to the E. coli host culture medium to induce DNA replication? +What network hosts a real-time model for the environmental suitability of Vibrio spp. in marine waters worldwide? +What enzyme is involved in protein translation in eukaryotic cells? +What is the expected inclusion duration for the treaty? +What percent of the effective vaccination group had three stages of AKI? +What may be subject to variance between similar fitness landscapes? +What type of patients are more susceptible to infections? +What component of the SOFA score was significantly lower in the DEX group? +What was the ratio of FBS to the percentage of Bat cells in the DMEM/F12 medium? +What is the name of the specific species in the Barnaviridae family? +What is the SP-D-Met11Thr polymorphism associated with? +Along with clothing and skin, what sort of things are covered by clothing? +What percentage of the participants gave positive feedback regarding China's health service? +What is referred to as the "final mediator"? +Where are carbohydrate-binding sites located? +What did the general public most often express a need for? +What was taken as the most critical outcome to explore the long-term effect of Kangfuxinye enema? +What was the only initial filter particpation to show a significant difference by treatment? +How many articles were published in 1992? +What do error bars represent? +What month saw an increase in the odds of finding HRV positives? +What type of cytokine exerts homeostatic and pathological effects in the CSF? +What enzyme catalyzes the oxidation of cholesterol into the soluble component 25 hydroxycholesterol? +What did structural examination of the sequence motif regions yield? +What did the Doppler ultrasound reveal? +What is the new paradigm in TCAV? +What cells produce cytokines such as interferon? +What software allowed quantification of cell populations? +How long were cells incubated for? +What kind of neurological abnormalities were studied? +Where was the only MOKV isolation from a rodent? +What are proteins involved in? +What shows the features measured to derive the four indices? +What is the infection location at a time t i? +What is a good supplement to peptide arrays like PepSpots 67,68? +What is CRP a marker of? +What are the two most prevalent HCV subtypes? +What does genome-wide analysis-Analysis G examine? +What is the likely cause of the reduced cardiac function in Mas knockout mice? +What was used to neutralize Inocula cells? +What follows from the above analyses? +What was the low estimate of vaccination program coverage? +What receptors are found in the epithelial cells, vessels, submucosal glands and smooth muscle of the respiratory system? +What is the VPg associated with? +What is at the beginning of the treatment of liquid by UV-C? +What other syndrome can lead to acute necrotic brain injury? +What type of climate does Kilifi county have? +What was the allele frequency of BF1 and BF2? +What were the three chosen for further analysis in the main cohort of 184 patients with sepsis or an infection without organ dysfunction? +What is a valuable tool in understanding how neurotropic viral infection can lead to oligodendrogliopathy? +What type of analysis monitored the expression of p62 antigen by MVA-CHIK recombinant viruses and wild-type CHIKV? +What does the proton attraction of imidazole do? +What is unknown about amino acids and their associated charge? +What transcription factor is responsible for regulating the immune response of the host? +What year did Tsai publish his study? +What are simplistic compared with the complex evolution of TEs? +What else could have had an impact on a patient's physical response to exercise? +What was used to calculate the masses of adducts? +Low levels of what type of cytokines indicate better immune function? +What does not abolish the ability to combine with ubiquitin of target proteins? +What percentage of cancer was thought to be preventable by lifestyle improvement? +What is another example of a computationally intensive step that could be omitted from a default pipeline? +What is a recurring difficulty in generating RCREVs? +What cells could act as a boost to T-cell activation? +What type of agar was used in this testing? +How many RNA samples were collected from a group? +How many pyrosequencing reads did we simulate? +What did the authors use to select viable cells? +What is installed in the disinfection pool outfall? +What percentage of nucleotide similarities do the Korean bat paramyxoviruses have? +What is the band at 1736 cm 21 assigned to? +What is the average size of the fragments in bicarbonate buffer? +The presence of the SRL aa sequence is integral to what? +What is the reason for the loss of the inserted LacZ reporter gene? +What two assays can be used in parallel to map out upper and lower limits of viability? +What was the largest Italian newspaper? +What type of peptide can treat liver and kidney injuries caused by LPS? +How many mutations did the H77C recombinant harbor? +What was the purpose of microarrays? +What are obligate intracellular microbes primarily transmitted by? +What are the two most frequent co-infections in piglets with PRDC? +What type of evidence suggests possible direct or indirect interactions between the various RNA regulatory elements? +What datasets did Giakoumis and others use? +What was used to extract data on these variables? +How many subfamilies do rodents belong to in Rodentia? +What lab generated new genetic data for the study? +How many patients were studied? +What do neutrophils undergo in acute inflammation? +What viroplasmic proteins are used in the construction of replication-competent Viroplasms? +What type of human-to-human transmission was the extranosocomial outbreak? +What was used to remove residual DNA template? +How many candidate host-cell proteins were identified? +What is part of the cytotoxic T cell and eosinophil arsenal? +What are the three OTU DUBsTYMV PRO, yOTU1 and vOTU shown as? +What is the average time taken for secondary infections produced by a primary infection? +What is the "potential" score? +What year was the first direct avian to human transmission of influenza A viruses reported? +What does the CQ resistance-associated mutant PfCRT show? +How long was the media on the MDM cultures replaced with media containing human M-CSF? +What was the topic of the seminar? +What is the time required from expression plasmid production to harvesting a large amount of recombinant protein? +What did DNA extraction from purified MVA vaccines verify? +What was used as a secondary antibody? +What was collected and assayed for IFN-c? +What is a deletion or a non-sequenced portion of the genome? +What is the first step in the signaling process? +What is the most well defined PRF signal? +What does the GV L1-169 Q16R mutant show no longer blocks? +Who were more likely to be hospitalized? +What did all studies perform to confirm the evidence of influenza A infection among study participants? +What is the performance of immobilized H. volcanii whole cell biocatalyst compared to other studies? +What is one of the major protective antigens? +What is a major advantage of studying infectious diseases by using pigs as a host organism? +What kind of entry/trafficking does this disrupt? +What are the main antivirals used? +How many patients at the time of SJIA systemic flare were part of the training data set? +Who gave the idea for eGFP-NDP52? +What was excluded from the study? +What are peptidases that work at pH extremes likely to do? +What was used to quantify the mRNA levels of nine candidate RGs? +What could be explored using a more complex model than equation? +What percent of healthcare workers supported vaccination for high risk patients? +What was harvested at 0, 4, 8, and 12 hpi? +Why might the bioaerosol particles collected by the last stage of the Andersen sampler have been impacted several times before their collection? +What gene was investigated for its role in influenza A viruses? +What was used to calculate the proportion of red-stained oil to the total sample length? +What was monitored at 1000 nM Pip6a-PMO concentration by fluorescence spectrometry? +What was used to obtain transcriptome-wide gene expression measurements in adult MNs? +What percent of hospitalized patients in 2014 had NIs? +What is a minor component of virions? +What did the Western blot analysis reveal about 3-AB treated cells? +The PI3K/AKT signaling pathway is related to what signaling pathway? +What is the median incubation period for noroviruses? +What was used to incubate the supernatant? +What is ILI incidence defined as? +What does our data support an antiviral role for? +What is the lethal dose of EBOV for primates? +What is the mortality rate of ICU patients with AKI? +What does hyperglycemia do in animals? +What was confirmed using control 0-frame, -1-frame and -2-frame mRNAs? +What are IgG and IgM antibody responses associated with? +Do all overlapping coding regions follow the same pattern? +How long was the high-dose IVIG in a patient with lobar pneumonia? +What are chronic conditions called? +At 6 h post-infection, what were detected at higher concentrations? +What causes the polypeptides forming the necks to splay apart? +What enables LC-CD133 + to resist radiochemotherapeutic stress? +What was used to remove red blood cells? +What did the LASV and MOPV Z proteins colocalize with? +What type of cancer types have mRNA differential expression with a fold change FC.2? +Why were hits from the Rheumatoid Arthritis category excluded from the analysis? +What is a strong chemotactic signal for microglia in vivo? +What is the main function of miRNA-class AGOs? +What two NADPH oxidase subunits were linked to NLRP3 inflammasome activation? +What method was used to convert total RNAs to cDNA? +What is it important to clarify the role of SPMs in? +Why did we decide not to further investigate inter-a-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain H4? +What was used for image analysis and data extraction? +How many of the four pairs weaned between 60 and120 days had smaller differences than the rest of the data points? +What did immunoblots of the 1D SDS/PAGE with anti-EGF show a lack of? +How many non- cancerous tissues were present in the retrospective study cohort? +What was used to parallel fitting each single Point- Spread-Function? +What are the essential genes for angiogenesis of tumors? +Immunology responses to disease resistance and immune responses are different between which two lines? +What kind of function does the C-terminal end of ACE2 have? +What gene caused the death of IPEC-J2 cells? +What does the higher value of R 2 indicate? +What percent of patients presenting with ACLF require paracentesis? +What was filtered to reduce noise? +What does the review outline? +What was used to collect the viral RNA in the swabs? +How were PMNs isolated from 50 μl freshly obtained peripheral blood? +What happens if the sequences of one organism have not been changed during the monthly update? +What did all four isolates possessing amino acids Q226L and G228S have in common? +What did the viral RNA need to be released from? +What is the only strain that has ORF3b? +Hantaviruses are found in bats belonging to how many phylogenetically distant families? +How were peripheral blood mononuclear cells obtained? +What is capable to generate trees for all choosen Ktuple lengths in one run? +What is the threshold score for vaxijen analysis? +What does the 'cellular' RF events do? +What is it called when two different AIV subtypes co-infect the same cell at the same time? +What should future reviews be authored by? +What is the process of viable cell clearance via phagocytosis by macrophages called? +What was used to separate Enrofloxacin? +What regions were the patients tested in for the study period? +What was the only determinant factor that shaped codon usage pattern? +What allows homogeneous drug distribution into the lower airways? +What does the relative likelihood of case i having been infected by case j represent? +Who reported a nosocomial outbreak in Toronto? +What do you need to make during an influenza epidemic? +What does the replication of most positivestrand RNA viruses occur in? +What percent of telephone health calls for cold/flu were attributed to influenza over two relatively mild years? +What was the difference in inhibition of EMCV-induced CPE determined relative to? +What was harvested from cell culture supernatants? +What percentage of mice were protected after viral challenge? +What is it more desirable to produce? +What type of model was used to test skin electroporation-mediated nucleic acid vaccination? +How long was the centrifugation at 1000 x g for? +What test was used to compare groups? +What was significantly lower in early SOD1 G93A mice than in late SOD2 G93E mice? +What is a soluble C-type lectin produced by Paneth cells and epithelial cells? +What did the increase in NK cells increase by vaccination show? +What is involved in attachment of the virus to the cell surface? +What percentage of the total number of HCWs surveyed mentioned tuberculosis? +What does the SRB assay measure? +What three vaccines were studied in this survey? +What did our data show about the frequency of total CD3 + T subpopulations of pigs during the experimental period? +What allowed the discrimination of D haplotype from A, B, C and E haplotypes? +What has been established in Asia and Africa? +What is shown in Supplementary Fig. S1? +For how long were the total splenocytes from OVA-immunized mice of each group stimulated with OVA for? +How many of the 22 control samples from an area where Lyme disease was not endemic had TBE-C EIA OD ratios above the cutoff in the IgM assays? +What did Cai and Yang use to measure blood levels of 18 endocrine parameters? +What type of mAbs have been used to treat infectious diseases? +What did we try to devise that would save costs and labor? +What two equations are used to define the effective reproduction number of the model? +What two-sided P values were considered to be statistically significant? +What is the role of cldn7 in transepithelial ion transport? +What did Restoring the predicted base pair in the mutant by introducing a G at nt 45 increase expression consistent with? +What type of analysis did we use to explore the fluctuation in the expression of genes that regulate cell death in LPS/GaIN-injured liver? +What type of leaf-nosed bat is very common in Hong Kong? +What are probesets that hybridize to more than one transcript variant of the same gene referred to as? +How long was the incubation period for Confluent MDCK cells? +What is the occurrence frequency of the i-th functional group in drug D? +What country reported partial porcine bocavirus sequence PBo-likeV? +What are two major causative agents of CTL responses? +How many main groups of canthamoebas are there? +What is exerted via the third TMD? +What type of cells showed a similar pattern of increases in PD-L1 expression to GFP pos cells? +How many children from the asymptomatic group tested negative within one month? +What does a higher overall HEI-2015 score show? +How many mycobacterial proteins were identified? +What did not affect the antibody response in the C57BL/6 mice? +What did this approach result in for the first time? +What was computed with GRASP2 66 to obtain top view images of the complexes? +How is the Respiratory syncytial virus primarily transmitted? +What are the three main themes of the document? +What percentage of FMDV-infected cattle experience persistent phase of infection? +After how long did the ligand-receptor interaction last? +What interfere with the function and the subcellular distribution of IFITM3 isoforms? +Why was the China/ GD2016 strain excluded from the analysis? +What is the most common risk for H7N9 infection? +What type of bats are important seed dispersers? +When did the levels of BQCV, SBV, and ABPV peak? +What can be directly delivered inside EVs into other cells to ensure their penetration? +What are two examples of antiviral cytokines produced by dendritic cells? +What version of SAS was used in these analyses? +What herpes virus can predispose for developing oral mucosal ulcerations during neutropenia? +What software was used to build the three-dimensional protein structure of allele 5 PLY? +What is a frequently used criterion in decision frameworks involving public goods or services? +What is shown in parentheses on the panel? +What was not included in the study? +What is responsible for the cytotoxicity of S. suis? +What is an irreversible inhibitor of cysteine proteases? +How many of the non-neutralizing mAbs specific to a linear V3 epitope exhibited binding to the MT145K gp120, but not to the trimer? +What was the n value fixed at for fitting the curves? +What was not detected in any of the IFA positive sera? +How many deaths have been reported from the avian flu? +What is calculated for the friction compensation experiment in Section 4.1? +What are crucial for the initiation of inflammation and T cell immunity in vivo? +What do patients with ACLF have rapidly worsening? +What does the cell membrane separate the intracellular space from? +What are patients with interstitial pulmonary edema susceptible to? +How many patients were hospitalized? +How many Member States were included in the 2004 update? +How many mother-infant pairs completed the four year study? +What is an alternative explanation for the observed positional bias? +What was used in the second dimension SDS-PAGE? +What two groups of interactions formed the core of the interface contacts? +What are genes enriched in the NADs characterized by? +What is the common stomach infection in humans? +What new orthobunyavirus has been associated with abortions and malformations in sheep and cattle? +When are the matching segments shorter? +Which type of VCR has a higher hydrophobicity than free VCR? +What is the main controlling molecule of MAC formation? +What does helix F do? +What did they use to demonstrate the adaptation of the bacteriophage codons? +What kind of binding capabilities do bacteria and virus genomes have? +How many patients were enrolled in the VISTA study? +What is the most successful registered anti-plant viral agent? +How many DEMs were found for 6 h? +Who wrote the paper? +What is the hypothesis is the DNA vaccine will be safe for? +What are three examples of how innate immunity receptors help protect tissue? +How many patients were included in the nine RCTs? +What did we irradiate the samples with? +Where will the Manual of Operations be available? +What were mitochondria have few of in islet beta cells? +What percentage neutralization titer was calculated by the method of Reed and Muench? +What did the M1R expression vector not measure better than vaccination with MVA? +What framework are efforts to control infectious disease bound by? +What are the P and D points divided by? +What percent of seroconverted as detected by both HI and MN assays? +What was built in Korea? +How long was the incubation period for the plate? +What can species-restricted miRNA targeting of hemagglutinin provide? +What was considered the gold standard capsule genotyping method before the introduction of full-locus-based typing? +What is used to examine the antigenic properties of escape mutants? +What are some of the risk factors for severe influenza-associated illness? +What is the most resistant kinase in TNBC cells in response to chemotherapeutic drug doxorubicin? +In what year were AstV first described? +What is the age-dependent base instantaneous infection probability of contact? +What does AKT lead to the accumulation of? +What does IFIT1 inhibit? +What was the heterozygous mother's X-chromosome inactivation pattern? +What are peptide aldehydes? +Why has the follow-up work for MHCI not received enough attention? +What does the fluid volume of the respiratory system help to host? +What is the definition of VAP? +What is dependent on the force vectors determined by the voltage gradient? +What are ligand-activated transcription factors that regulate the activation of a variety of important target genes? +What type of DNA polymerization can arise by removing an oxygen without the need to create a protein enzyme? +If two sequences are similar in rank order of n-tuples, where will the scattered points be located? +What was stored at 280uC until time of analysis? +To what did the experiment compare the amount of AIS proteins and tau between age groups? +What was thapsigargin a known inductor of? +Where is The Centre for Applied Genomics located? +What was the H1N1 group characterized by? +What are enzymes that hydrolyse the peptide bonds between amino acids in a protein or peptide chain? +What was collected at 24 hpi in the presence of cycloheximide? +What is the probability of an association existing? +What does IVIg products contain that may provide people with the necessary protection against EV71? +What did not exist during the incubation period of smallpox? +What was studied according to individual parameters for the four 7 day intervals? +When was the sudden explosion of reported cases of CHIKV cases in India? +What is the half life of human IgG? +When was the first time resistance was reported? +What do mass vaccinations exhibit? +What is the name of the specific Erk 1/2 inhibitor? +What are the two ribonucleases with such a high degree of homology that they are unique to humans and primates and not found in other species? +What is the position at the center of mass of the protein? +What was the most strongly up-regulated gene across all the time points? +What did they use to examine stakeholders' perceptions and opinions on the acceptability and ethics of HIS research? +What else is disorder related to? +How long was the experiment to produce IFNλ4? +What are inserted in an antisense orientation between a PolI promoter and a ribozyme sequence? +What did they want to do with regards to the burden of the disease? +What could be revised to add a strong emphasis on professional obligation and duty to provide care during infectious disease emergencies? +What gene has been shown to increase the activity of macrophages? +What are the main characteristics of an EVD? +What is a known host for WNV 14, 15 and Ateles paniscus? +What was used as the outcome measure in the 26 trials? +What does the study show about virus uptake by cells expressing AP180C? +What was the most resistant virus? +What does the 6HB.fusion intermediate prevent? +What type of drugs are commonly used as anticancer agents? +How many school-aged evacuees came to Houston after Hurricane Katrina? +What was measured using the improved two-step floating catchment area method? +What was the reversible inhibitor of the enzyme? +What does the adsorbed antigen induce? +What does the number of target genes depend on? +What is not guaranteed by recombinant protein therapy? +What is more characteristic of older adults with asthma? +What is the estimated annual attack rate of influenza in adults? +What is the recombinant transmembarne protein of the human immunodeficiency virus HIV-1? +What are the main components of the ERK1/2 cascade? +How many QTLRs were distributed over 13 autosomes? +What was the purpose of the Epidemic Preparedness Index? +How many times were plates developed with 3,3′5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine? +What is the enzyme that cleaves ANG II into Ang-? +What percent of the patients had anuria? +What can be accurately assessed in vivo replication of RSV? +What can result in substantial stress and alteration in immune function? +What type of cells secreted less IL-10 when treated with Tulathromycin? +How many patients were studied for HAPE? +When did a second wave of infection occur? +What is one of the major substrates of the eukaryotic exosome? +What will be developed at each recruitment site? +The images of what were enhanced at a higher level than ELR1? +How many CNVs have been found in the human genome? +What is the only gold standard diagnostic method? +What is a property that is most often used to characterize novel lead compounds? +What was collected for further assessment of activity and expression of Cyp3a? +What are rotavirus and PEDV usually lower than? +When did Guinea-Bissau report the first Ebola infection to the WHO? +How many of the 122 people with lab-positive dengue were residents of Hawaii? +What percentage of Hong Kong residents cited high vaccine cost as a reason for rejecting vaccination? +Where can you look for a list of differentially expressed lipids? +What can be used to putatively annotate metabolites in metabolomics data sets? +What was used to block microtitre plates? +How many of the antibodies bind two soluble antigens? +What did Osterhaus urge WHO to do? +What is the biggest challenge in medicine? +How many studies considered how changes to host resources affected pathogen fitness? +What was used to scan the blots after several washes? +What are some of the factors that have been shown to be associated with high mortality? +How many of the essential genes were differentially expressed? +What was the median time from illness onset to death? +What is a potential universal suicide prevention strategy? +What type of drift has been diminished? +What was determined as a loading control? +What will need to be done to authenticate the type of model and disease that has a high correlation with responses in man? +What was used for immunoscreening? +What is the most effective defense against influenza 5,6? +What was used to compare the three groups? +What is likely to be disease specific? +What country is an example of a Nordic country? +What is the name of the viral discovery method? +What are weak bases known to do? +What can Lactobacillus do to enhance the activity of natural killer cells? +What are the only orthologues that were identified in the studied nematodes? +What is the free-energy difference between the two base pairs? +What is the name of the polychaete? +What was used to perform the elution of the bound complex? +The understanding of epilepsy is a complex interaction between what type of neuronal connections? +What are the substrate for S-palmitoylation? +What did patients with RSV URI receive at the discretion of the attending physician? +What should cabin crew be aware of? +What does pressure reflect throughout an entire respiratory cycle? +What percentage of amino acid identity did EalAB polypeptides show? +What is the name of the license? +What does the new hierarchy format do? +Who was the largest contributor to the manuscript? +What do these approaches not require expensive technology to obtain sugar from? +What is crucial and necessary to control infection effectively? +What kind of test was used to assess the distribution of data? +What was recorded on each patient? +What percentage of spore dilution series were amplified using the qLAMP test? +Who obtained the XBP1 /MEF from? +What does the M. hyopneumoniae infection increase? +What algorithms were used to predict binding affinity to HLA-A03 supertype molecules? +How long did it take for lyophilized luciferase-expressing PsV to become equally effective at gene delivery? +When did lupus nephritis increase? +What year was the year of the discovery of EVD? +A better understanding of how MAIT cells interact with MS would help develop what? +What was the only Italian region to escape cholera? +What was significantly associated with an increase in viral RNA quantities? +What do pla2g2d-TG mice display in the CHS and psoriasis models? +What is a primary target of SMAD7? +What is a nonhuman primate defensin? +What is the IC 50 of the H2N2 subtype isolate? +What was obtained from Sigma? +What triggers LAP activation? +What was added to remove proteins? +What is a prerequisite for replication of retroviruses? +What were immunoreactive bands detected using? +How many differential spots were detected? +What does AP-MS stand for? +What compound blocks actin polymerisation? +What is the most active SSO delivery vector for the heart? +What methods are used to characterize the evolution of the virus? +What is the emerging infectious disease caused by a new member of phlebovirus? +What is the molecular weight of MS2 PLP? +What does adenovirus protease cleaves during infection? +What did the PCR product of the ZIKV prM-E gene get digested with? +How many laboratories were used to examine the viral types? +The European Space Agency uses what sensor to generate the satellite image? +What were the purified proteins checked on? +What is significantly increased at the fourth site compared to sites 7 and 10? +What is the average staytime for birds in rLBMs? +What is the Kuhn length equal to? +What was used to screen and identify B-and C-derived T cell epitopes? +What does 2A pro and 3C pro block? +What kind of intervention studies are needed to show that dietary bIgG can protect against respiratory pathogens? +What is responsible for retrograde direction of viral transmission across synapses? +How many stored BAL samples were available in proven/probable LRTD cases? +What is a measure taken to reduce bad outcomes? +What is a possible explanation for the greater 2009 pandemic H1 morbidity in the Americas? +How many non coding RNAs were found from A. thaliana chloroplasts? +Why do luteovirids commandeer their hosts and vectors? +What were viruses with different substitutions separated by? +What has a K d value of 1.1 M? +What was the only blood parameter that significantly increased during the 7-month training season? +What did the frequency of the three positions indicate? +How long was endocytosis allowed for in absence of serum? +What cannot be expected to be curative in such a context? +What was a weak 2.5 sodium phosphate buffer adjusted to? +What did they use as a control in the field test? +What percentage of confidence intervals are included in the graphs? +What is theDOI for this study? +What are two tests that can be used to diagnose CIPNM? +What is the principal promoter of Wallerian degeneration? +What is a major issue with baculovirus-expressed VLPs? +What type of staining were done on Days 3 and 21 post-inoculation? +What could decrease vaccine efficacy in elderly people? +What country has the most successful pediatric probiotic publications? +What aided in the spread of the virus? +What gender was found to be less likely to adopt the recommended preventive behavior? +What are adult mice that lack type 1 or types 1 and 2 interferon receptors susceptible to? +What type of membrane fusion does IFITM1-3 inhibit? +What was used to analyze CAR expression on CD4 and CD8 T cells? +Identification is important to prevent what? +What virus provided internal genes for H5N6 viruses? +What does EELV stand for? +What do DIPs need to be used for? +What type of receptors do the RIG-I/MDA5 and NF-κB pathways degrade? +What are rapid infl uenza diagnostic tests also known as? +What animals were infected with H5N1 virus-strain A/Hong Kong/156/97? +What condition was an independent risk factor for parainfluenza infection? +What does each mucin-like domain have? +What percentage of non-fat dry milk was used to block the peptide array membrane? +What happens gradually during growth? +What will the results of these studies allow for? +Where were all the mice bred? +How many children less than 12 years of age were taken to the hospital with acute respiratory tract infections? +How many options were considered for each item? +What can affect the functional affinity of bacteria-host interactions? +What virus is closely related to the Gibbon ape leukemia virus? +How long was the patient in the intensive care unit? +What were the baseline ventilation rates in classrooms? +What software was used to reconstruct the tomogram after frozen cryosections? +What stool sample was excluded due to probe check error? +What is the ligand of the CD44 receptor? +What was properly accounted for in the final predictions? +Pbp1p shed what kind of influence to Ste20p? +What date were the school closures? +What are tetra-SSR genomes consist of? +What type of fields does a DL use to learn about edges of objects? +What kind of teams should hospitals hire to review and revise their PPE protocols? +What happens if n is odd? +What mRNA was significantly reduced in rhPIV2/Ag85B treated groups? +What was the most common identified respiratory virus in CAP patients? +What type of effects have been discovered by studying low-frequency internal motions? +What is HIF-1α targeted to by von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor protein? +What did the UPR target gene expression levels measure by? +What indicate cells with high-intensity MAA staining? +What percentage of Tween-20 was in the TBS containing the pIRF3 immunoblot? +What sort of movement can an actuator with biologically-based components provide? +What percentage of infants with NEC will die? +What virus causes gastroenteritis? +How many patients survived the hospital? +What does notch1 have an effect on? +What type of cells can be induced by IL12 secreted by TLR stimulated DCs? +What did plants co-infiltrate with? +What is scattered from tissue above the plane of the target? +How many non-synonymous SNPs have been reported in the translated IFITM3 sequence? +What cells produce IL-4 from Th2 cells? +How many fold-change values are reported for each probe? +Small particles of DNA vaccine are easily transported into what part of the body? +What is the most common mesenchymal tumor? +How many European countries were included in the analysis? +What did not result in a protective response reducing worm burdens? +What are two ways to decrease the loss of surfactant production? +What gene levels were significantly elevated in mice that received scAAV2 vectors at a dose of 1610 11 vg/animal? +What is the cognate relaxase of the 89K PAI? +How many high-touch surfaces were collected from 84 rooms? +What date did the publication date come out? +What kind of insecticide can be used to study transmissible forms of the parasite? +What has not been determined? +What will be used to identify H. contortus infection in goats? +What could genes with multiple tissue-selective local-eQTL potentially reflect? +What was used to synthesize the northern blot analysis? +What was the total number of reported cases of notifiable infectious diseases in China in 2014? +What type of intravenous infusion is used to control cytokine dysregulation? +What amino acids are found in 17 and 19 of Gly? +Several studies showed evidence for an association between antibody responses to what? +How many of the 27 studies were descriptive retrospective studies? +What does sodium sulfite reduce? +What antibody was used to treat the treated sections? +What are plasmids pMB38-9mer contain? +What were patients who had three or more loose or liquid stools per day diagnosed in the hospital or the local CDC? +Where is the Cytochrome oxidase c subunit I mitochondrial gene found? +What percentage of host transcripts were reduced by more than three-fold in their footprints densities along IAV infection? +What is poorly studied? +What does ARL 67156 do? +What year was the novel Influenza published? +What type of plate reader measured the fluorescence of all samples? +What can homologous recombination events be considered? +What is the most obvious way to attenuation? +What has been beneficial in developing a blended communication skills curriculum? +How old was the man who gave Serum to people with antibodies to FSFV? +What kind of vehicles are used in limited resource countries? +How many helicopters were sent to the site? +What is the most important NNRTI mutation? +What is the number of taxa present? +What is the total buried surface area of the distal Ub interaction with the catalytic domain? +fastqstats are part of what toolset? +NS1 and NS2 proteins have little effect on what type of activation? +What is the primary reporter used in influenza pseudotypes? +What cells are the dominant nucleated cells in blood? +What are the two immunoglobulin-like domains of Tvc? +How many different clinical trials have been reported using ODN, 2-OMeAO, and PMOs? +What were injected with 10 µg/kg of human naive polyvalent antibodies? +How many patients were included in the study? +What analysis showed interactions between IRAV and MOV10? +What does MMP-9 cause in newborn babies? +How many cases of MERS were reported in Saudi Arabia between 2012 and 2016? +What kind of modification sites were identified in vivo? +What type of snRNA was not affected by SIRT7 overexpression? +How many schools were closed in Hyogo? +What did ecospat 29 evaluate? +What do deletion mutants of AP180 and Eps15 do? +What is the main function of the Ang/Tie system? +What test was used to compare countries' HDI, civil liberty, and health workforce between IHR 2016 and IHR 2017? +What are the three motifs of the influenza virus? +What does the NPL protein fraction represent? +What was the mean concentration of IL-10 in middle ear effusions from children undergoing tympanostomy tube placements? +What are R 0 and R t usually derived from? +What modality of EBP can improve oxygenation in septic patients? +What is needed to detect epistatic interactions in gene networks? +What expression in the fetal distal airways increases with advancing gestation? +What did the RNF43 have a negative effect on? +What is the most common member of the herpes viruses to infect humans? +How many standardized questionnaires were collected out of 413 patients? +What does justice require? +What type of treatment was not affected by IFN-treatment? +What is the name of the novel dsRNA purification and library construction method? +What was measured by release of LDH? +What is rarely tested in a pandemic? +What was used to detect proteins from CHIKV virions? +To whom should we turn in the event of a similar future pandemic? +What are Lactic Acid Bacteria? +What did the patient with severe symptoms have a 1.6-fold increase in? +What does an M1 deficient virus lead to? +What is the concentration of the buffer in the mass spectrometer? +What did not decrease even with antiviral therapy? +What criteria will be used in this trial? +What is the most effective Hsp90 inhibitor? +What animals immune response might play a role in eliciting an immune response? +What does SOFA score correspond to? +What was the dilution used for Alum? +What is the first RT-qPCR assays used to determine? +What type of cancer cells can deal with high levels of untethered active Src? +What percentage of children at Eaton are affected by bronchoconstriction? +What type of immune response does alum induce? +What is the closest match to ZUFSP? +How many patients from whom paired acute-and convalescent-phase sera were available? +What is the highest Z-score? +What is the log 2HA titer of the tested samples? +What type of receptors play a large role in innate immune responses to allergens and viruses? +What did Bodiga and colleagues show an exaggerated increase in? +What is the maximum likelihood parameter estimate for each model based on? +How many differentially expressed genes were found between ARDS and ARDS-HSCT? +What did the studies find a greater correlation between the targeting liposomes and? +What was used to measure luciferase activity? +What should be promoted? +What is a cell type also known to infiltrate the brain in WNV infection? +What is used for the detection and identification of proteins? +What is the name of the highly flexible molecule that can assume an array of linked conformations? +What is the reason for lung recruitment not being optimal? +What else contributes to the thermodynamics of catalytic residues? +What will then cause increase neutrophilic activation? +What percentage of polyacrylamide gels were used to fractionate the samples? +How long after treatment were mice sacrificed? +What are highly dynamic structures implicated in modulation of cellular activities? +What type of microscopy was used to examine the ultrastructures of viroplasm with altered morphologies? +What are the three members of the IFN-inducible transmembrane protein family that have been identified as inhibitors of IAV? +What molecule acts as a gaseous, free radical? +What is one of the effects of xanthones? +How long was the course of her illness? +What percent of penile cancer patients harbor micrometastases? +Where is the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine located? +What did the hydroalcoholic extract and ethyl acetate fraction of Punica granatum leaves exhibit? +What is the role of endocrine factors in sCNDD risk supported by? +What does the right hand panel consist of? +What plots show the relative effect of each variable included in the best-fit Generalized Additive Model? +What kind of procedures continue to allow the imaging examination and imaging? +What does BMP-7 promote the cells to secrete? +What does the presence of neutrophils help do? +What does carnosine administration suppress? +What is the solute entropic contribution to the system at temperature T? +What was Maxwell's book called? +What does lyophilization significantly simplify? +What type of animal has been studied for similar lesions? +What is one of the biggest barriers to being away from work when unwell? +What package was used to analyze the resulting networks? +What did not affect Pr160 gag-pol expression and transportation? +What are the mesenchymal characteristics of APECs? +What is the sensitivity of Nanoparticle-assisted PCR compared to conventional RT-PCR? +What is the most common cause of endstage renal diseases? +What was added to the cells after the first hour of infection? +What did wild type mice lose by the first day after immunization? +What does the theoretical framework for inference explain? +What is used to sequence random viral peptide libraries? +What was most of the information provided by the focal points and NGOs based on? +What was obtained prior to enrollment? +What is the fastest way to identify cir-cRNAs? +What were the restriction sites included so that the entire ORF could be directionally cloned into the pET23a vector? +What is not the major factor responsible for the increase in MPR-Statistical Complexity? +What is required for clinical applications? +What is the cause of Dengue fever? +What was used to determine optimal cutoff values of day 1 plasma kallistatin for mortality? +What does each black circle and red square represent? +What percentage of E. coli isolates possessed genes related to bacterial capture of iron from the host? +What is always an issue for estimating the serial interval of influenza? +What percentage of studies get a diagnosis from Whole-exome sequencing? +What was the average number of days hospitalized for general ward patients? +What percentage of relative humidity was maintained at 22˚C? +Immunoglobulins purified from mice immunized with group 2 glycan variant nanoparticle provide complete protection against what virus in mice when they are passively administered? +What does Ang- induce in vascular smooth muscle cells? +What is a typical example of an IDP? +What is used to study Vero cell viability? +What does the DSB do? +What has been performing gathering, semantic analysis, and mapping of global news reports? +In their study, what did the obese people who reported a healthier diet show an increased risk of? +How many patients had arthralgia? +When did a male Italian volunteer get a case of Ebola? +What is defined as gaps in knowledge about a medicinal product related to safety or use in particular patient populations? +What metabolic waste product was removed by dialysis? +What did our findings show about the WAAQ? +What was the qLAMP assays conducted in? +What is pulmonary tuberculosis a rare cause of? +What helps to construct a robust CNN? +What were procedures for viral infections conducted in? +What is the potential application of the EPCM? +What was added to the final 20 mL volume reaction? +What is becoming critical components of microbial forensics? +What is a major intracellular degradation system? +What percentage of amino acid envelope proteins does the dengue virus have in common? +How many contigs were classified as sure? +What type of cells are CD49b + cNK cells considered to be? +What was used to plot the Western immunoblot bands? +What are two genetic factors affecting JIA's pathogenesis? +What is the low IgG concentration of RT51? +What can be influenced by the composition of commensal flora? +What is the abbreviation for the lethality of 5, 50, and 500 mg groups? +What reduces to studying @ _ x 2 =@x 2 < 0 calculated in the equilibrium? +What are the three segments of FUGV harbored by E. eleusis most closely related to? +What type of vesicle-containing vacuoles did LecB-positive cells display? +What program was used to sequence alignment among REV viruses? +What is the profession of this person? +What is the third reason that unknowns exist? +What is not guaranteed by adding additional ring vaccination capacity? +What was the only consistent predictor in multivariate analyses of all age and age-specific data? +What does IRF1 regulate? +What does the STT3B-OST complex show a reduced ability to do? +How many patients were enrolled? +What was used to measure the total area of the ER whorls in 20 visual fields of electron microscope? +What is the next challenge to be addressed for vaccine candidates? +What do methods enable the identification of? +What is close to the threshold value of 1? +What does the third complementarity-determining region of the heavy chain variable region of MR78 bind into? +What was used to gain insight into the function of the target genes? +What was obtained from a parent or legal guardian before the study was carried out? +How many subjects had H1N1 infection? +How many people died in the explosion? +What was investigated by CVs in a pH 3.0 BR buffer solution? +What is spatially separated from other structural motifs? +What is restricted by low specificity for causal infectious organisms and a limited capacity to assess severity and predict patient outcomes? +How many strains belonged to the novel genotype of HAdV-C? +What does the porcine progenitor epithelial cells described here serve as a model for? +What was used as a control for sequence independent effects for the siRNA transfection? +What percent of HBoV positive specimens showed clades of viruses? +What were drivers subjected to? +How many laboratory-confirmed cases of influenza A were reported to the WHO between November 2003 and February 2010? +What is taken into account in our studies? +What is the basis for expression library immunization? +What gene knockout suppresses EAE? +What was used to tell the difference between means? +What was used to measure enzyme activity in the presence of metal ions? +How many of the 23 EIA positive samples were IFA positive for antibodies to POWV? +What type of analysis determined the numbers of cells with collapsed mitochondrial membrane potential in different cell groups? +What is a soluble angiogenicregulating protein? +What role do miR-132-3p play in various brain related disorders? +How many 96-well reagent plates were used in the purification process? +What was synthesized from the same amounts of total RNA with an oligo 18 primer? +What is the main barrier to the circulatory system? +What is defined as the last dilution where an OD sample is ≥OD control + 3SD? +What did EPX-mAb immunohistochemistry identify? +What had an opposite state for any of the MEs involved in each modification? +What is obtained after the preprocessing process? +Higher levels of what do higher levels of ROS correlate with? +What was used to extract DNA from E. coli isolates? +What has become available that gives us insights into comparative genomics? +What is now considered to be one of the primary pathogenic mechanisms for the development of various features of allergic asthma? +What are cellular exudates containing lymphocytes and neutrophils? +What do Varroa mite control techniques do? +What does XendoU B prefer for nuclease activity? +What two sequences were used to define the distance? +What was synthesized and then transfected into HLF-VC1 cells? +What is it more difficult to model in solution-phase complex target and solidphase oligonucleotide probes? +What was the goal for each of the exercises? +What cells do + T cells differentiate into? +How many died as a result of the 2009 pandemic? +When were the differences in mean or raw values among treatment groups considered significant? +What software was used to capture the images? +What is the distribution of CCSP expression in non-ciliated Clara cells described as? +HT03/07 were most common in what three areas? +What is a specialized stromal cell in SLO and ELF that is involved in trapping and presenting antigen in B cell follicles? +How many cell lines were used in our study? +What type of circulation does CCHFV depend on? +What was not detected in vegetative hyphal cells? +What is an ideal biomaterial for the future development of nanovesicle based hybrid biosensor devices? +What does the fluorophore react exclusively with? +What year was the first reported case of canine astrovirus in Australia? +What are positive and non-negative functions? +How many times was each well interrogated on an 8 X 8 grid? +What was determined by chromatography? +How long after a non-heated OVA challenge were symptoms of allergic diarrhea assessed? +What mRNA was detected in cultures with quasi-continuous feeding of methanol? +What group do P. marinus histones group with in phylogenetic trees? +What was similar between survivors and nonsurvivors? +What can save time and effort for researchers? +What does Progesterone suppress? +What can transmit Japanese spotted fever pathogens? +How many sepsis-induced ARDS cases were included in the fixed-effect meta-analysis? +What was the ratio of G to F actin in control cells? +How many inbred mouse strains were derived from a set of eight founder strains? +What happens to zinc oxide in paste bandages? +How many deaths did the influenza A H1N1 virus cause? +What is the mortality rate of acute pancreatitis? +How many independent transfections were performed for each plasmid construct? +How many women had EP? +What are the most common pathogens that cause VAP? +How many patients died from influenza during the three seasons? +What does the acidic pH promote? +What type of difference was not detected in chitin deposition? +What could be used to predict the outcome of an invasive disease? +What is one of the most conserved and important protein families among HSPs? +What are an abundant class of highly conserved small non-coding RNAs? +What signaling does IL-1R share with other TLRs? +How many separate incidents involving 23 cases were there in 2011? +What does the category similarity measure take as input? +What do viruses need for viral genetic material transcription? +What was the average log reduction for copper door handles after one year? +What did the authors analyze for POC diagnosis? +What molecules recognize the expressed antigens? +How many different CHIKV strains were detected on the RT-RPA assays? +What was used to monitor the reaction progress? +What has been evaluated by means of parameters describing the absolute growth and accumulation of the virus? +What has recently been discovered in large viruses? +What city in China will be under control if a new Ebola infection is reported? +What type of immunotherapy has been tried in the past against EBOV? +Which strain shares high amino acid identity with GII-3, GII -6, and GII=4 NoVs? +What scores did not differ significantly between nurses and doctors? +What is thought to be the cause of haemolytic anaemia in G6PD-deficient individuals? +What peptide shows significant binding with HLA-A*0201 protein? +What type of sialic acid receptors do humans express? +What animals are routinely used in influenza A virus transmissibility experiments? +What kind of transmission was affected by the school closure? +What does the non-canonical translation mechanism of the potato leafroll virus lead to? +How long was cycloheximide in the experiment? +What was the most common FRF? +What could a deficiency of the IL-2 production cause? +What will it be important to characterize? +What are cells isolated from the bone marrow, umbilical cord blood or peripheral blood and transplanted into the recipient called? +What did the H1N1 virus infection lead to? +What does the lysoTracker Red DND-99 and Hoechst 33342 serve as an indicator of? +What percent of patients were infected with nosocomial MDR A. baumannii and P. aeruginosa? +How many independent experiments were used to collect the data? +What are the undesirable side effects of tyrosinase inhibitors? +What was the primary seeder of the NA strain? +How many ST lesions were studied? +What technique has been used to identify antigen-specific cells in vivo? +What was waived as the programme was part of a quality improvement initiative? +What is a flavivirus? +What was the range of particle size? +What are symbols in the AME approach? +The levels of what were reduced in infected mice? +What were primers designed to generate? +How many DGPs are there in NSW? +What is -ONOO? +What did multiplex LAMP-OSD demonstrate in the presence of all four ZIKV synthetic RNA templates? +What makes it likely that there would be substantial serological cross-reaction between the HAs of two viruses? +What was the sensitivity of the muscle ultrasound echogenicity score? +What were collected from donor ferrets every day until 7 days post inoculation? +What is the rate of detection for Miniopterus schreibersii bats in a certain region of China? +What is one reason for the differences in virus pathogenicity? +How many rabbits were used as controls after receiving the injection? +What are the most frequent HBoV genotypes? +How long did it take for the cells to be harvested and distributed in 96-well white microplates? +What are two examples of notable poetic works? +What kind of drugs are being studied for DMD? +What type of filter was used to clear the media? +What was collected and frozen at 280uC? +How many animals were used in the study? +What was the mean score of the app on the weekly report? +What is the only viral protein on the surface of HIV-1 particles? +What was calculated by normalizing the firefly luciferase activity? +What can help fast reformation of the codon:anticodon base pairings? +What are estimates of v c assuming homogeneous mixing are reliable for? +How many ZIKV diagnostic labs indicated that their accreditation scheme did not accept validation done elsewhere? +What was the time frame for acute insult in the initial and subsequent definition of ACLF? +What did we assume the initial value of? +What was the total duration of the study? +What is a conditionally essential amino acid during critical illness and injury? +What does treating chronic viral infections with an anti-CEACAM1 antibody do? +What is captured in additional slots? +What is Bcl-xL a member of? +What program was used to model the complete structure of the NP? +What does the misspecified model used for calibration not include? +What governs the essential clustering of p10 in cholesterol-rich membrane microdomains? +What is the name of the nongovernmental organization that evaluates the political rights and civil liberties of each country? +What was used to remove duplicates and manage the search results? +What is partly responsible for the development of hypertension by prenatal GC exposure? +What is one way to prevent the spread of HIV? +How many molecular components does a typical mammalian cell contain? +What were the migrated cells stained with? +How many glycans did not contain Man 3 GlcNAc 2? +What is well established that protection against cyst formation is dependent on? +What is the specificity for SNV present at > 1% of the population? +What is the parameter that quantifies the effect of the microscopic advantage? +How many cases of aortic and portal vein thrombosis have been described in dogs with CME? +What is used to set the ratio of two polypeptides of the a-fucosidase? +What do CD4 + CD8 + thymocytes of αβ lineage do after PRRSV infection? +What was used to perform model construction and inference? +What was used to analyze the data? +What are herbal products commonly sold without? +What were measured in cell-free supernatants? +What animal was used as an animal model for the passage of NANBH? +What are given for UniProtKB/ Swiss-Prot identifiers that provide a non-redundant source of protein sequences? +What phenotype suggests a novel mechanism for SPM control? +What were more frequently observed in patients with lower density of immune effector cells? +What kind of cows have been observed to have an impaired immune system? +What did HeLa wt cells show a punctate localization mostly on? +Who had a higher proportion of waypoints within the intradomestic area? +What is the upper band of the PKR doublet usually seen in wild-type cells? +What method was used to analyze geNorm and NormFinder data? +What two organisms are freed by the division of NanA? +What percentage of the population wears N95 respirators? +What was used to antagonize the effect of medetomidine? +What was added to the samples after a short incubation? +What was used as a model for the experiment? +What is the condition where the natural microbiota is depleted and replaced by an overgrowth of mixed anaerobic bacteria? +What is the primary use of the described device? +What is an example of qualitative data? +What percentage of patients receiving anti-CTLA4 receive ICI-related hepatitis? +What could be used to show the differences between countries? +What method was used for DNA extraction? +What cells express hepcidin besides hepatocytes? +When will a second audit cycle take place at the Royal Institute? +What animal was used as a model for the research? +How many MRI examinations were patients asked about at each MRI scan? +What is the name of the prototype virus strain that arose via recombination of exogenous ALV with endogenous retrovirus EAV-HP? +What does H stand for? +What was Puerto Rico's population in 1970? +What percent of the variation was explained by the first three axes? +What was transformed into E. coli DH5a cells for verification? +What does the model use to describe the secretion of IFN as a function of infected cells? +How many people are estimated to live with chronic hepatitis B? +What software was used to analyze the relative expression level of each gene? +What are some ways to improve the biogenesis of Ed395 VLPs? +What is the calculated stability of the SRV-1 gag-pro pseudoknot? +What has occurred in mammalian genomes for at least 550 mio years? +What is being investigated as safety enhancers for CHIKV LAVs? +What were pregnant women in their last trimester of pregnancy asked to do? +When was the blood collected and tissues harvested for PCR and histopathological examination? +What was generated by homologous intracellular recombination between plasmid pLW44 encoding the Sag1 gene and the genome from a wild type MVA? +How many oligomers were used to make a 174 base pair oligonucleotide? +How many responses were received? +How many of the journals received funding from the government? +Where is data from the Roadmap Epigenomics project stored? +What is an example of an algorithm that can be transferred to other human transmissible diseases? +What has the previous section looked at in humans, animals, and arthropod vectors? +What is the largest database of experimentally characterized antigenic regions? +How many women were taken on the online survey? +What is the global regulator of coordinate class II MHC gene expression? +What are metalloproteinases closely related to? +What can VP40 be easily engineered with? +What is a primary goal of this work? +What type of virus did the bovine adenovirus 3 -based vaccine successfully fight? +What will be measured when CSF is examined? +What needs to be extended to hepatocytes? +What is the abbreviation for procalcitonin? +What are lncRNAs and eRNAs thought to function as? +What version is the Stan Core Library? +What has been shown to be an effective source of exogenous passive Ig for newborn calves? +What does HIF-1α/2α regulate? +What does a study show that elevated levels of G-CSF, IL-8, IP-10, and MCP-1 in CSF may indicate? +What was used as a control? +What is a key determinant of defense against pathogen infection in macrophages? +What part of the world has no established influenza vaccination policies? +What do M1 macrophages secrete? +How can hyaluronidase promote optic glioma growth? +What are some of the pathogenic consequences of viral replication? +What type of development is pbrB expressed during? +How long was the experiment that established the exclusion criteria? +How much data can a sensor store in an on-board memory? +What is the only known sapovirus that can be cultured? +What leads to a rescaling of transmission probability? +What gene was inserted into the MHV genome in place of the nonessential gene 4 in both RSA59 and RSMHV2? +What is the first target to be unwound by translocating ribosomes? +What was used to block-stain the LM and TEM CAMs? +What did we use to independently estimate the latent infection period for the two A/Brisbane/59/2007 influenza virus strains? +What is possible by repeated harvesting of CM from MSCs? +What does the lower band of the virus release process represent? +What type of response is produced during persistent viral infection? +What is the major cause of rDNA copy variation? +How long were the dendrite-like processes on the surface of the DCs? +What is the name of the license? +What does the MPA treatment of CHIKV-infected HuH-7 cells at $3.25 mM result in? +How long does incubation last? +What did the RT protein become undetectable in? +What is the most popular approach for RNA structure prediction? +What are other quantities of in vitro experiments sensitive to? +What did western blotting reveal when cells were treated with 0.1 or 0.2 μM ONX-0914? +What does PL stand for? +What was the name of the doctor who gave the patient antipyretic and amoxicillin? +What type of cells express IL-12p40? +What did the reduced levels of IL-17A in the HA treatment group cause? +What is the second metabolite of chloroquine? +What type of collagen is over-expressed in hepatic fibrosis? +How many of the ICH patients had an organism identified by at least one of the routine microbiology tests? +What shows a heat map of discussed gene probes with functions on cell proliferation? +What role does ISGylation play in the human cell response to filovirus infections? +What were used as internal controls? +What do π 1, π 2, p, and λ represent? +How many papers and reports were reviewed? +How long after immunization were mice infected with 10-fold the lethal dose of PR8 virus? +At what temperatures are hydrogen bonds at the end of simulations? +How many anti-wing mAbs bind GPΔmucΔw? +How many major forms can the plague manifest in? +What is a secondary lymphoid organ which is also affected by OTA intoxication? +What was the most important amino acid for antibody binding? +What was coadministered with PF14-SSO in a HeLa luciferase splice-switching reporter system? +What type of primate is being studied to determine its susceptibility to infection with PRV3M? +What is the technique called that rapidly sort cells or beads based on their fluorescent intensity or surface morphology? +What guideline of the NHC does not recommend chest DR because of its ability in? +If an amino acid is unknown at that position for any substrate, what color are cells highlighted in? +What could natural antibodies provide an alternative to? +What percentage of households in Ethiopia have direct contact with domestic animals? +What was the ZUFSP-Ub-Prg labeled for? +What is rare in frequency? +If patients who received antibiotics more than 24 hours show evidence of pleocytosis, this would be a strong suggestion for what? +What did some of the LSH staff refuse to do? +What was the concentration of amantadine at CA04? +What is a heat shock protein involved in pleiotropic cell functions? +What is required for an avian-adapted strain of influenza A to become a pandemic strain? +What type of experiments were performed in Shiga? +What is known to be a protective factor against infections in early life? +What was determined as the serum dilution that inhibited 90% of viral infection? +What is the index of a subtype? +How many peptide sequences were predicted as CTL epitopes? +What did the samples collected from the Children's specialist hospital show? +What is an important development in both the scholarly work it produces and the practice it engenders? +What was assessed by estimating the probability of obtaining the observed value of r by chance? +Are microglial activies in macaque difficult or easy to monitor? +What country had a higher acceptance of the 2009 H1N1 vaccine than other European countries? +What percent of isolates worldwide are Ia, Ib, II, III, and V? +What is the best studied monodominant forest in Africa? +What is the volume of blood being pumped by the heart in the time interval of one minute? +What are the effects of cytochalasin-D on actin filaments? +How many questions were related to the knowledge of A/H1N1? +How many mice were infected with the A/goose/Krasnoozerskoye/627/05 influenza virus? +What is an overemphasis of internal regulation within the scientific community laden with? +How many meta-analyses involved epidemiologists or statisticians? +What percentage of amino acid identity does the Mastomys natalensis African rat have? +What year was Nature. published? +How much XBP1s were produced by overexpression of IRE1α? +How long was the incubation period for the A/PR/8/34 virus? +What are essential for protection against WNV infection? +What are shown as negative controls to rule out background binding? +What did recombinant L. casei display? +What dyes can be used to fluently label cells in vitro? +What did not form hydrogen bonds often with other parts of the ASL? +What percentage of simulations when R 0 was greater than one, the disease failed to invade? +What kit was used for the RT 2 Profiler Array samples? +What is the dominant source of new infections early? +What was the median highest value of a patient's white blood cell count? +How long after being harvested were Spleens of recipient mice harvested? +What is recruited by Ang-2? +What have the refs failed to do? +What gene did Zhai find a high prevalence of in pigs with PCV2, PRRSV, PTTV or CSFV? +What is an important aspect of the threat of pandemic emergence? +What was extracted from 400 mL of serum? +What do we find when a nonoptimal codon is GC-rich? +How many mycoviruses belonging to the Endornaviridae have been described to infect the genus Rhizoctonia? +What may play a key role in attenuating epidemics? +Who modified the preferential attachment model to incorporate clustering? +What cells did WPCD induce IL-4 and IFN-γ secretions from? +What did the veterinarians sacrifice? +What is a transmembrane protein that acts as a receptor for specific large cargo molecules? +What is the most common symptom of aortic dissection? +How many protein signatures are predicted using finished, low error, intermediate error and high error draft target data? +How long were the cells in incubator for before being transferred to Taiwan duck H5N2 virus strains? +What cells were isolated from donor spleens at day 7 p.i.? +What kind of disease is a communicable disease? +What is the thickness of the AAO layer? +How many candidate target genes were chosen? +What does the ORF61 SIM interact with? +What did the TUNEL staining show about the architecture of the heart, kidney and lung after infection? +What does the GLDC gene encode? +What was harvested every 12 h beginning at 60 hpi? +What are the three most popular primates studied? +What is the main risk factor for COPD? +What device recorded UV-Vis absorption spectra? +What is the main source of MBL in healthy chickens? +What reagents were used to study the cytotoxicity and anti-HCV activity of AT-511? +How many independent experiments were done to collect this information? +What did treatment of hCMEC with purified Bspc protein result in? +What did the non-HS-binding variant of the Sindbis virus result in? +What is a general stabilizer of RNA G4s? +What is the main vector in Africa? +What were the tumorspheres treated with? +What was used to examine cell cytotoxicity 48 h post treatment? +How many cats were identified for which an IME value could be calculated for lymphoma and IMHA? +What is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of a phosphodiester bond? +What type of cells express fgl2? +What are the model coefficients? +What was the total number of HBoV positive samples? +What kind of disease is Alzheimer's? +What are powerful tools to fight against influenza virus? +What does MAL recruit? +What is not necessary for RNA replication? +What type of analysis revealed marked downregulation of proteins in the category ''innate immunity''? +How long was the mixture at room temperature? +What does ISGylation inhibit in human tissue culture cells? +What is included in Epidemic Intelligence? +What does B-1a cells produce in response to LPS stimulation? +What does BHLF1 associate with to induce lytic reactivation? +What did adenosine fail to elicit across the CF epithelia? +What does the number of ileum SWC3a + /MHC-II + DCs increase after? +What is a risk for VAP? +Which type of lymph nodes were higher in males with vaccination? +What is the binding mode of LTA4 similar to in K565A system? +What was determined on RNA samples extracted from day 1 and day 7 postpreparation of DBS? +What is known about the biological functions of PRKY? +How many different serotypes of IBDV have been reported? +What is the process by which host cells infected with one virus do not support productive replication of the same or similar virus? +What does glycyrrhizin inhibit in H5N1-infected cells? +What cellular responses can viruses induce? +What type of pathogen was Vero E6 cells infected with? +What was the amount of FFP in the second group of hemostasis? +What was added to the mixture solution while stirring? +What did reduced oleate from SCD-1 inhibitor treatment cause? +What is the only provision that ICU survivors had higher of than first time mothers? +What type II interferon receptor binds to IFN-γ? +What is the only viable option for controlling cane toads at continental scales? +What was the amplified MS2 sequence cleaned up and cloned into? +What percentage of horses had a-herpesviruses? +How many HPAI H5N1 cases were reported between 1997 and 2016? +How many administrative towns does Lahore have? +What was used to compare the nucleic acid sequence similarity of R-1 and R-2? +What is the worst performing method? +What did HeLa cells express that was fused to the first 230 amino acids of NS? +What did the L13Q mutation in FARV vOTU lead to? +What is thought to cause the increased estimates of v in hominids? +What could account for the differential susceptibility of goats? +Where does the fully processed ENV protein express? +What is the only CPD class II photolyase that mammals have? +What was used to reverse transcribe one microgram of total RNA? +What did the 8-parameter score of pre-ECMO variables predict? +What kit was used to visualize the RVFV? +What was harvested at 3-days post-infiltration? +What is the fusion peptide? +What do the labels 1, 2, 3 indicate? +How many cohorts of the Longitudinal Study of Australian Youth were used to estimate the impact of the Global Financial Crisis on Australian youth? +What was done to exclude fluid leakage? +What can suppress weight gain during HFD feeding? +What should be exercised in deciding if an SAE is serious in other situations? +What does Babesiosis often cause? +What is the average length of a Dengue fever? +Who provided the antibodies against Nsp12? +What percentage of patients had ground-glass opacities at the 3 month visit? +What did the RDP3 program use to investigate the possibility of recombination among the full length aPMV-1 sequences? +What is thought to have a role in the internalization of DM-USPIO by macrophages? +What was the inhibitory concentration of AT-9010 when tested as an alternate substrate for GTP? +What was the second most common document type? +How long before the study did most patients receive some sort of treatment? +How many partial N gene sequences were used? +How many O-antigen synthesis genes are present in Y. pseudotuberculosis and Y. pestis strains? +What was used to assess the binding capability of the mAbs to the E1E2 mutants? +How many classes does Epic have? +What type of analyses suggest strong dose dependence in the secretion of pro-inflammatory factors? +How many 3D structures were found to have 3D models in ModBase? +When was human metapneumovirus discovered? +How many random-effects models did we use to vary the likelihood? +What does the parvovirus Minute Virus of Mice induce? +When did Brazil experience its downtown turning point? +How many variant MCAD proteins were derived from ACADM missense mutations? +What is another term for B. subtilis? +What percentage of nurses gave a correct response on the most commonly associated injury? +What are useful in the identification and discovery of viruses homologous to known species? +What did Paoletti use to calculate the relative abundance of polypeptides? +How was the transfer of CD154 measured? +What was the most important topic for Chinese social media users? +If the set of identifiers is equal to one of the elements of the set then what else can be sent to the respondents? +What was detected in 9 patients with no associations with specific viruses and specific bacteria? +How long was the euthanized rabbit on average? +What plasmid was transformed into competent E. coli BL21? +Community participation and trust in emergency agencies has been shown to increase community preparedness, willingness to take responsibility for own safety, risk acceptance, and satisfaction with what? +What can happen if there is too much data in a data set? +What is cell-to-cell transmission? +What percentage of p27 antigen-negative cats were positive for FeLV provirus DNA? +How many positive samples were detected in the 46 fast-feathering chickens? +What are the most promising criteria to assess response rate and progression-free survival? +What was the low passage HCMV strain TB40E used for? +How many patients in the cohort fulfilled criteria for acute respiratory distress syndrome? +What does the NHR and CHR regions of gp41 fold back and interact with each other in order to form? +What is a recent example of syndromic surveillance? +What was used to infer the evolutionary history of totiviruses? +What is a dose-dependent low micro-molar inhibitor of HRV in HeLa cells? +What is an important pathogen that endangers waterfowl? +What did the four SEED servers provide? +What is a surface molecule responsible for Tfh migration to GC? +How many redox sensitive cysteines have been identified in Nrf2? +What type of specialty should nursing students be educated in? +How many microRNAs were detected in all samples? +How many methanol pulses per day were used in the cultivation of P. pastoris? +How much did the PBS stock decrease? +How many studies from developing region reported an association between partial breastfeeding and severe ALRI? +Where were these patients initially identified? +What remained unchanged in cells stimulated with antibodies to CD3 and CD28? +What is used to examine the integrity of IgG and F 2 fragments? +How many phosphosites have not been previously identified as GH-regulated sites of phosphorylation? +What were freshly isolated BM cells incubated in? +What is the relevant confounder of GEDV? +What is the technique called that involves transferring fecal material from a healthy donor to a recipient's upper or lower intestinal tract? +What remains the cornerstone of a pandemic response? +What could have concealed any actual relationship between a HCW's status and an infection? +What are the rough inner and outer boundaries of the shell marked as? +What were PCR products sequenced either directly or after? +What was added to the culture medium before addition to cells? +What is required for the interaction of murine PSG17 with CD9? +How many independent experiments were used to collect data for LC3-II and GAPDH? +What substance was elevated in the serum of both vaccinated and infected horses? +How many patients died within 90 days of their onset of HRV LRI? +What is the F protein responsible for? +Where is an asparagine residue found after treatment? +What are popular clinical alternatives to lithium? +What treatment was proposed to foster limited remyelination following the transplantation of a human? +What is the hallmark of APOBEC3G-dependent retrovirus restriction? +What did the observed cleavage pattern correlate with? +What are rNDVs expressing S1, S2 and S protein of IBV against? +What did oseltamivir reduce in contact ferrets? +What can be used to identify host factors? +This article does not contain any studies with what type of subjects? +What was added to one of each paired aliquots of blood? +What year was Norovirus first described? +What kind of bias is we unaware of concerning patient selection? +What is the GTV based on? +What does the FCV signal seem to indicate a role for eIF3 in? +How was OX dissolved in the experiment? +What needs to be seen in light of the presumably low predictability of future innovations? +What was the correct amount of doxorubicin given to animals? +What kind of data were produced by Fisher's test? +Neurons secrete what transforming growth factor? +What did some mutant proteins do to liposomes? +What is a necessary product of picornavirus replication? +What can epistasis block? +What is the name of the drug that treats acute uncomplicated influenza among ≥12 years? +What type of vaccination strategy might require multiple components? +What happens to the unfolding force and frameshifting efficiency when mutations block formation of base triples? +What is the resulting collection of related, non-identical viral variants referred to? +What is the most likely model for HBoV pathogenicity? +What three things affected sera with homologous antigen? +What kind of properties does quercetin have? +What was used to set up Triple PCR reactions? +What can be measured by the binding activity of specific MAbs? +What has been used to treat rhinitis? +How many times was the right lung lavaged with 5ml ice-cold phosphate buffered saline? +What complications were shown to decrease after treatment? +What is the name of the low income country with the highest incidence of influenza? +Mice that received 10mg/kg of MEDI8852 had what percent survival? +How many patients were infected with the H1N1 virus? +What could down-regulation of rotavirus in enterocytes imbedded in the epithelial layer cause? +What analysis was used to determine the degree of species-specificity or speciessimilarity? +What are duplexes with a single base bulge predicted to be? +What was assigned in cases where a virus exceeded the detection range? +As more observations accumulate, what happens to Poi's performance? +What is the combinatorial cytotoxicity of natural products expressed as? +What is the solubility behavior of Chloroquine Diphosphate dependent on? +What is the minimum percentage of amino acid substitutions in a protein that can give rise to a TS mutant? +What is used as the Lewis acid? +What does the C-terminal region of BACE457 serve as? +What was the approval number of the animal protocols? +What are most flaviviruses critically dependent on? +What was the dominant species excreted from infected lambs? +What was the main measurement of exposure in this study? +What is the most well studied subfamily? +What is the active form of T705? +What is crucial to orchestrate the selective removal of active focal adhesion components from focal adhesions? +What does TM stand for? +How many mother-child pairs were identified with Human coronaviruses? +Where should patients with MDR/XDRTB be treated? +What are the two conditions of inflammatory bowel disease? +What is shared between BJ02 and SC537? +What is one of the most cost-effective ways to prevent infection? +What were added to each well of the mAb/virus mixtures in duplicates? +What were associated with symptoms of infection? +How many traits were included in the genetic analyses? +What percent of cells were myeloid/histiocyte antigen-positive cells? +What does RAGE-heparan sulphate interactions lead to? +More conscientious people were found to be more conscientious about what two things? +What percentage of B cell malignancies will relapse? +What other factors were used to control for possible confounding effects? +What was the most common pathogen found in infected wounds? +What is the main cause of liver disease? +What were pseudotyped viruses used to infect? +What is the optimum pH and temperature for phrontPI? +What does a low rate of asthma exacerbations correlate with? +What can identify high-confidence interpretable subnetworks? +What cell has been identified as the primary cell source of IL-1β in chronic HCV patients? +How many articles met the inclusion criteria after 24 records had been excluded? +How many CT scans were collected? +For how long has this been an issue of contention? +What is the essential signaling mediator of type I IFN? +What liquid biopsy technique uses readout enzymes and immobilised probes to capture biomarkers from biofluids? +What type of anaesthetic was used on fasting animals during this procedure? +What was the treatment success rate for smear positive TB in 2009? +What can be expected if a pandemic flu occurs in a developing country? +What is an ongoing challenge in many RCTs? +What was used to determine the maximum non-cytotoxic concentration of the exogenous NO donors? +What was set at 50:1 in at least one chromatogram? +What is the mode of disease transmission? +What does the offspring's immune system make numerous decisions regarding? +What percentage of formalin was used to fix tissue? +What does the reduction of centrosomal markers require? +How long were female Balb/c mice used for? +What version of Stata did we use for data capturing? +What is the order of cells loaded for each set of transfection? +What is a further direction of this study? +What did the studies reveal about recombinant proteins? +What kind of change in R 0 does the likelihood ratio test focus on? +What does the immune privileged nature of the organ provide an ideal environment for? +What was used to reveal potential markers of response to treatment in vaccinated calves? +What score was not statistically different? +What was the total infectious to total particle ratio of the SeV HD stock used in the experiments? +How many unique protein coding genes were there in the nasal samples? +What is required for successful viral attachment and entry? +What type of cell plays an important role in replacing cells that have undergone pathogen-dependent apoptosis? +What were the K M and k cat values calculated to be? +What was blocked by 5-aza-2ʹdeoxycytidine? +How often was the passage of cells in a lab? +What is altered as the latent period is varied? +In absence of what was H1299 cells seeded into the ECMatrix invasion chamber? +What does the PI3K/PKC/MEK pathway mediates? +What does not grow on necrotic bone? +How much of the body weight did the control mice lose during the experiment? +What is secretory IgA important against? +What is the integrin-like protein that may play a role in limiting intestinal colonization and systemic invasion of deep tissue organs? +What did we use to predict the geographical range of PRRSv high-risk areas? +What does the CF address? +What is the unfolded protein response? +What other APMV-1 strain was not detected in the supernatants of neuronal cells? +What is a potential target for antiviral inhibitors? +What is the result of the interactions between the life cycle of the organelle and nuclear replication? +What does the paper focus on? +Where is the Ile324 CPV 2a variant distributed? +How many died from the measles infection? +What is an important target group for influenza vaccination? +How many senior leaders agreed to participate in the study? +What was the total evacuation time? +What happened to the other group of salmon? +What is Largely Unchanged in Sgta −/− Mice? +How many of the X-chromosomal miR-506:514 pairs with vertebrate miRNA? +What does the N-terminal ends of the docked alpha-5 GP2 domains appear to line up with? +What could be used by PPXY-containing viral budding proteins in a manner similar to that used in trafficking of integral plasma membrane receptor proteins through the endosomal pathway? +What animal has been linked to the spread of disease in rice fields? +How many animals were sampled in Brazil? +What do the colour pie charts of the GO Immune system nodes show? +What protein expression was significantly elevated with LPS stimulation? +What percentage of IgG and IgM was detected in the ileum? +What can either enhance or decrease FS efficiency? +What will attendees of the event come from? +What is the only animal that can adequately reflect a human HCV infection? +What is one such trans-acting protein? +What type of disease is systemic lupus erythematosus associated with? +What was used to inoculate the next virus passage? +What are the main components of the blood brain barrier? +How many viruses were used to determine the assay cross reactivity? +How many well plates were coated with purified NS1 protein? +Where is the rest of the dextran coating excreted? +What is sufficient to induce G1 arrest? +What was used to identify genes with unique amino acid changes in peacock? +What was used as a housekeeping gene for CHO? +What will be used to determine if there are additional organizations involved in a response system? +What was used to induce total neutropenia in mice? +What was used to determine the number of viable cells? +What kind of changes will be made to the tool? +What has been applied to examine the TL1/PK2 tertiary interaction? +What is computed as the limit of the average number of outgoing links in a node that no longer accepts new links? +Where does the abundant expression of the viral encoded latency related gene occur? +What does extrapolation from results obtained for HMEC-1 infection by Lm to other VECs should be performed with? +What type of process involves leukocyte rolling, adhesion, and emigration? +What is the minimum number of phenotyped and genotyped dromedaries that can be used for breeding purposes? +How long were the media from mock and RSV treated cells? +Who said it is necessary to swing the door more slowly? +What kind of emissions are seen from high-flow therapy interfaces? +What kind of interval is used to compare the two methods? +What were standard curves constructed by? +How many cases of pertussis were reported in Singapore? +What is a sulfuric amino acid involved in methionine metabolism? +What are levels of mRNA normalized to? +How many patients remained with no diagnosis at the end of the ICU stay? +What is generated through mono-oxygenation of luciferin? +What does an adaptive antiviral treatment function as a function of? +What are plg activators? +What is the only cell line known to be susceptible toHBV and HDV infections? +What had little effect on RT? +What were the expression levels of viral small RNAs normalized to? +What is better suited for clinical application? +What are known to inhibit different steps in the IFN1 signaling cascade? +What is the major component of innate antiviral defense? +What percentage of LUS cases had pleural thickness? +What percent of nasally immunized hamsters got protection from A. histolytica Gal-lectin LC3? +How many patients with ARDS required mechanical ventilation for more than 4 days? +What two factors were used in specification for endotoxin test for the product release? +What can provide a useful geolocation approach? +What was the concentration of ribavirin in Vero cells treated with for 48 h? +What is a common side effect of LASV during the convalescent phase? +Who wrote the paper? +What percent of US plans addressed clinical care for influenza by primary care practitioners? +What is Lse thought to play a key role in the differentiation of? +What kind of devices should be disinfected before use? +How many representative hepaciviruses from all rodent clades were determined? +How many different HRV types circulated in the same community during the same season? +At what time were most cells detached from the culture vessel? +What is the relationship between conventional PCR and nPCR? +What is the stimulatory effect of the stem-loop sequence for VEEV? +What is the life-history trait known to be most strongly associated with cpDNA variation in trees? +Where are most regulatory proteins sent to? +What percent of neurons in the VTA region express CCL5 mRNA? +What percentage of viral genomes was domain-level host assignment possible for? +How many Cys residues does E. coli LptD contain? +What is a biodegradable polymer that can be tailored to vary degradability and release? +What is a major clinical problem in liver transplant recipients? +What may have been an important prerequisite for the pandemic spread of HIV-1 group M? +What is thought to function as a major sensor for orthomyxoviruses and paramyxovirus especially in mice? +What has been presented to show the potential of the NINA heater? +What was the mean age of the 50,119 subjects examined? +What was conducted to validate the results? +What could the thermal stability of pMHC influence? +What did the OVA/OVA/ VEH mice show a significant expression of? +What did CpG-c41 reduce in the treated group? +What cells provided most of the lysozyme cells in the liver of infected mice? +How is the position of the rotation camera adjusted? +What percentage of RSV-associated episodes resulted in absence from school or day care? +What did the temperature of the samples increase to for 2 hr? +What percentage of AMRTPs were used to construct PCA models? +How many people lived in Argentina in 2009? +What software was used to align the images? +What did RMSDs account for? +What is more likely in LBRS with birds outside cages? +What does Egr-1 mediate in KSHV? +Where were the samples stored after centrifugation? +What form of CdGSTM1 was unable to refold? +What results were normal while the patient was breathing room air? +What cells have inhibitory effects against CPV infection? +What kind of answers were given at this stage of the investigation? +What tool was used to test the Primer dimerization? +What can be detected in the headspace of an infected cell culture? +Didn hospitalized patients with respiratory virus coinfection experience better or worse outcomes in our study? +How many barcoded samples were there? +What was the source temperature of the mass spectrometer during negative ion nano electrospray mode? +What can act as mutual constraints on a model? +What is the expected case count in our model? +What was anesthetized with for SeV infections? +What does rSO2 measure during sternal chest compression? +What does the maximum-likelihood estimates of mean and variance derived under the assumption of gamma distributed incubation times now acquire? +What kind of pathways are activated with LPS-GalN-induced liver injury? +What do vMSC-CM fusion products become prone to adopt? +What kind of data can be found in the online version of the article? +What type of analysis showed a higher mortality risk in patients with lower baseline FVC and higher CD20+ lymphocyte count? +How many patients were treated with IFNγ? +What was used to measure phase-bright spores? +What does the G24R mutation of the preS1 peptide have no effect on? +What was the overall mortality rate in the 1960s? +In what section are the criteria for further follow-up discussed? +What was present in 58% of febrile episodes? +What trait had the largest influence on morphological traits? +Who provided comprehensive therapy? +What is important for determining a pathogens ability to infect a novel host? +What is a key question in network theory? +How many different seed sequences did the 399 bat miRNAs have? +What two things were independent predictors of heart failure? +What type of protein do the Old World viruses engage in order to downregulate the host cell transcription? +What happened in all patients who required ICU care? +What results in higher attack rates? +What value in nanogels increases with the decrease of curcumin concentration? +What is expressed in plasmacytoid dendritic cells, macrophages, and B cells? +What type of cells can cancer-initiating cells reprogram to create a tumor-friendly microenvironment? +What is the prototype of Picornaviruses? +How many other factors can be discussed in addition to the three that were retained in the main analysis? +What are two proteins involved in selective autophagy? +How many female Sprague Dawley rats were obtained? +What are many functions of microorganisms performed in cooperation with? +What state does the state become similar to after EF-GTP release from State R2? +What enables us to pool information from all genes in the module to select regulators? +How many patients in the immmunocompromised group required intensive care? +What are responsible for allowing the virus to grow efficiently at low temperatures? +What was the crude prevalence rate of sputum positive cases in Shandong in 2010? +What is Virchow's triad of abnormalities? +What percentage of CO 2 CO 2 was used to incubate the cells? +How was the lung wet/dry weight ratio calculated? +What percent of patients died at 28 days in the REGN-EB3 group? +What type of model object can be a built-in epidemiological model or a custom model written by the user? +How long after immunization was a mouse lightly anesthetized with Ketamine? +What does the turn-on probe target? +What were the typical spectral bandwidths? +What is another good way to reduce cancer incidence? +What would be difficult to predict absent a quantitative model? +What type of conflict tend to be centered around crisis moments? +What did PCR amplification using primers located in adjacent genes confirm? +When did people really start to debate whether the question was settled or not? +What is the reaction time for RT-LAMP? +How many compute nodes does Aziz have? +What could a study of the general population focus on? +What type of cells proliferate in response to injury? +What do researchers need to do in South American labs to be able to conduct FIV screening? +When is the engineered T cell activated in an MHC-independent manner? +What is the likely likelihood of Θ given the data? +What is evolving at a rapid pace to discover unknown agents? +What polymorphism in IFITM3 previously associated with H1N1pdm09 disease severity shows strong frequency variation? +How were the presence of ARTD1, NCL, RPL7A, and USP10 analyzed? +What co-factor does not impact protein translation and IFN-b production in MEF? +What was used to combine the independent experiments? +Who purchased LC-MS grade acetonitrile, water, methanol and chloroform? +What does silico binding data stress the potential of? +What are better data resolution models? +What is added to the monolayers? +What type of cell survival does IL-6 help? +How many NCCs were conserved in 84 proteins? +How many glucosides from the butanol-soluble extract of Cassia semen have been evaluated for their inhibitory activity on glycation end products formation in vitro? +What is the virion surface studded with? +What is an example of an opportunistic infection? +What is the scoring value of a certain scoring function? +What was collected in Vacuette tubes containing K 3 EDTA? +What is the name of the disease that is being studied by researchers and health professionals? +What did the study demonstrate the moderating effects of social support on? +What was calculated by subtracting signals from the raw data signals of the bottom chamber and top chamber? +What could have been monitored only in the patients-derived primary cultures? +What are not produced by Paneth cells? +What are the target regions for circular TFO1 to TFO5? +What was determined and used as internal control? +What is the median delay time for TB diagnosis for pregnant women? +How long was the mixture of HPMECs and OPTI-MEM medium incubated for? +What is the most probable explanation for these results? +What has been found to be generally lacking in negative-sense RNA viruses? +What is the preferred alternative to inorganic Se? +What is the encoding of the recombinant influenza A virus? +What model showed the synergistic effect of combining nucleotide therapy and immunization? +What could be adjusted to make transmission intensity higher in residential patches? +How many serial dilutions of the plasmid standard are used to determine the number of duplicates? +Statistical analysis was performed using what test? +How many people are estimated to need humanitarian assistance in 2020? +What analysis was performed for the nucleotide sequences of the complete N and partial S genes? +How many independent experiments were done to collect data on Cyclin A-negative RPE-1 cells? +How long was the cell pellet fixed in ice-cold 70% ethanol in a −20 • C freezer? +What do we need high-income countries to do? +What percentage of the world's population was affected by the 1918 H1N1 flu? +When was the initial invitation to particpate in the HECD survey sent? +What type of proteins are common components of chromatin remodeling complexes? +What percentage of HTx recipients received a postoperative transfusion despite a restrictive strategy of blood transfusion in our institution? +What should be expressed in all cells or tissues? +What does the mismatch fraction gradually increasing over time reach at the 180-min time point? +What is an arbitrary choice? +What are some of the measures that organizations are charged with providing surveillance and mitigation measures? +What is a key driver of protein relocalization to the nucleolus? +What is the NHL repeat named after? +What do glioma cells do to normal cell-matrix structure? +What gene expressed at the highest level in this study? +Where are rodents found in addition to North and South America? +What was used to purified recombinant DNA plasmids from E. coli? +How many cellular proteins were associated with the N protein? +What type of brain injury occurs in sepsis? +What are the primers and probes used in confirmatory tests based on? +The glycan repositioning of H1ssF shifts the antibody responses to be more what? +What was measured by comparing the relative mitochondrial genome copy number in cells treated with drug versus mocktreated cells? +What type of drugs are safer than cytotoxic? +How many US states are part of the EIP network? +What three genes were identified in the intra-group variation analysis? +What type of analysis showed frameshifted proteins formed in N2a cells expressing Htt51Q contained Gln:Ala ratios? +What percent of buffered formalin was used to fix tissues from the euthanized mouse? +What is an effective mechanism in developing radiation protection compounds? +What is the minimum number of times key terms are used in an article? +What is this enzyme by? +What did not allow the completion of the EIP? +How many patients in each group received total hip arthroplasty during the follow-up? +What is the amplification time of Listeria monocytogenes ATCC19115? +What does miR-146 b do? +What were the resulting constructs? +What was used to measure the absorbance of each well? +What needs to be done by agencies managing the separate laboratory sectors? +What is the role of duck species in the westward spread of the H5N1 virus? +What is needed to generate the vaccine? +What type of animal is WKY Wistar kyoto rats? +How long did it take for the remaining σ3 to be completely removed? +What does the virus infects a new host species following? +What can Thermodynamics-based approaches be used to apply to predicting the structure of? +What was the name of the reagent shared with Y.S.? +What are small molecules favorable for? +How many chicks were in each group? +What was generated to explore the influence of GC3s on codon bias in E. festucae? +What does the H244A mutation inhibit in pull-down assays? +What are the two major lineages of IBV infection? +What is a sialic acid analog that blocks HN-receptor interaction 13, 14? +How many of the primate species in China have less than 3,000 individuals? +What term is used to refer to the death of an organism? +What proteins express in immature cells? +How many members do type III IFNs comprise in humans? +What is another name for nuclear rRNA genes? +What is a useful tool to investigate periodicities of a short time series? +How many samples were used to sequence the HE gene? +What cells express ICAM-1? +What is the approved norm for testing of E. coli? +How did different virus lineages evolve? +How many overlapped ASE genes were identified in intercrosses of 6 3 × 7 2 and 7 2 × 6 3 in response to MDV infection? +What was used to measure norepinephrine use? +What were the two positive rates for RT-PSR and conventional RT-PCR methods? +What are two current prophylactic and therapeutic strategies targeting human influenza viruses? +The distribution of what among anatomical compartments after IM immunization was similar to that of an Ad vector-based SIV vaccine? +What is the objective of the article? +What did the mutations strongly inhibit? +What does CTA1 have in place of the M2 antigen? +What do gammaherpesviruses establish as a strategy for avoiding host immune surveillance? +Does SP-D levels increase or decrease after IAVA infection? +What software package was used for statistical analysis? +How much of a decrease in mRNA levels was detected for TNFA after cells were treated with the mutant peptide? +What does the S.C. vaccination with aluminum hydroxide serve as? +How many commercial lectins are present in a lectin microarray? +How many infected human foreskin fibroblasts were harvested? +What type of loss of mRNAs does Ire-1 cause in metazoans? +What type of protein is ZFAT? +What is a lentivirus analogous to? +What is the potential for the virus family to contribute to in the future? +What was generated by reverse genetic techniques? +How often was the weight of the kunming mice determined? +What did the circulating serum levels of IL-37 increase with? +How long were tissues fixed in 10% neutral-buffered formalin? +What did GTEN not collect information on? +What animals were used in these studies? +What will need to evolve from a process of identifying cases who need high level care to one that determines those patients most likely to benefit from limited resources? +What cannot replicate in uninfected hosts? +What was used to group the P3 region of barnaviruses and sobemoviruses? +What behavior do small number of people with higher than average biting behavior need to trigger? +What does NHTD stand for? +What is the retrovirus transmitted as? +How many patient subgroups can be identified in our population? +What kind of setting surrounding the tryptophan suggests a possible peptide aggregation? +How many patients had nvA infection? +A study on mice that were administered fluorocitrate into the NTS of CIH animals found no change in what? +What is a group of early diverging viruses found in a relatively well-sampled group of birds? +What is the most widely used confirmatory test for leptospirosis? +What was the active ingredient in the vaginal gel? +How many deaths have been reported from COVID-19? +What is verified by sequencing of the genomic DNA at the appropriate locus? +What doesRapamycin act as an inhibitor of? +What year were the cocircirculated ants cocirculated? +What kind of relevance do SCs have for DMD? +What is the term for a small extraction fraction with little dependence on perfusion? +How many patients underwent 2 VV-ECMO during the same ICU stay? +What is it our hope that the in vivo consequences of the interaction between IFITM3 and amphotericin B will stimulate? +Ceacam1 2/2 mice were only delayed compared with what other mice? +What is urgently needed to understand the host response and pathogenesis of the disease? +What is the result of repeated cellular stimulation in immune cells? +What is a transcription factor that maintains pluripotency and self-renewal in embryonic stem cells? +What was stained with hematoxylin and eosin? +What type of clusters should then be linked to locations in DC to target transmission intervention efforts? +What type of bacteria is F. tularensis? +What is a recent initiative that has started to provide publicly available computing resources? +What are described in detail in S1 Supporting Information? +What was used to remove excess hematoxylin? +What is highly desirable? +What is highly sensitive for current epidemic strains of the Y280 and G1 lineages in poultry that are transmissible to humans? +What was the significance of a protective effect conferred by pVAA over pcDNA3.1 analyzed by? +What is a common cellular process identified in many physiological and pathophysiological scenarios? +What percentage of people living in Australia are receiving appropriate management of their CHB infection? +What is the capital of CAR? +How many bacterial genomes are hosted at PATRIC? +What was used for all infections in this study? +What is the term for the relatively urban nature of a place? +What was used to extract Octyl β-D-glucopyranoside? +What was used to deprotell the pseudoproline residues? +What was the average age of the sample set at the time of the RPGEH survey? +What was used to normalize equal amounts of vector DNA in each transfection? +What color indicates singletons? +What were Vectors used for? +What was produced at basal levels in resting macrophages? +What is an important mechanism for generating novel functional proteins? +What was collected in fresh tubes and mixed with 5 × SDS sample buffer? +What was the dominant viral pathogen from 2009 to 2013? +What was used to measure Cell-free cAMP-dependent PKA and PKC activities? +What was the cytotoxic effect on HepaRG cells induced by emodin attributed to? +How long was the period of follow-up for intra-host rhinovirus genome variation? +What is the main driver to improve surveillance and research of emerging viral diseases? +What was the pulse rate at the hospital? +What will the AUCs from the validation set be compared to? +What does the innate immune sensor of Gram-positive and Gramnegative bacteria link bacterial infection with? +What cells accumulate during chronic HIV infection? +What is commonly assumed to be a good proxy of "true" background genome composition regarding nucleotide frequencies? +What percent of all mutations were found in three regions of the P3 gene? +What was extracted from both wild-type cells and CCK-BR knockout cells? +What has been suggested that upregulation of ACE2 may have done? +What markers of type II pneumocyte injury were markedly increased in patients with iARDS? +What type of virus was prepared as previously described? +What type of cells are CD2 + CD21 −? +What was the overall mortality rate for immunocompromised patients in the present study? +What is more readily available? +What are the most important factors of nonspecific protection? +What is a major signaling function of LMP1? +What cells control responses to vaccination? +What percentage of patients were treated with ETA based culture? +What antibodies target the parasite? +What is the relationship between H5N1 risk and chicken density? +What is the underlying mechanism of anti-RSV activity? +What type of analyses were performed on women? +What could possibly result from a laboratory accident involving an especially dangerous pathogen? +How is the vaccine given? +What type of anaesthesia was induced by intraperitoneal injection of ketamine and xylazine? +What did not occur when the human adaptor TBK1 was used as a positive control to induce the IFNb promoter? +What is the first IFN-stimulated gene known to inhibit apoptosis? +What kind of pathway was used to induce upregulation of miR-30b expression in DCreg? +What do CMQ and GCBS model a substantial amount of? +What could the high frequency of amino acid diversity in G be attributable to? +How many times was the filter washed with 95% ethanol and airdrying? +What type of antigen receptor T cell technology has been combined with EpCAM antibodies? +What type of microscope was used to examine immunohistochemically stained slide? +What are Gram-positive bacterial EVs composed of? +What are all placeholders treated as? +What is the purpose of Health Evidence? +What is not essential for E. coli under laboratory conditions? +What will determine if a stem can be part of a pseudoknot? +What are patients waiting for care in these settings more exposed to? +What did we calculate for the 100 bp regions of the flanking genes closest to the intergenic regions? +What was collected from calves of both indigenous and exotic breeds? +When was the interferon -λ family of cytokines first described? +What led to larger uncertainty in estimates and slightly shortened the duration of estimates? +What promoted the production of infectious VSV pseudotype virus with RV envelope proteins? +What does the overall conformation of XD in solution resemble? +How many available virus metagenomics classification workflows were evaluated? +What is the effective dosage of Ssd in suppression of HUVEC's tube formation and cell migration? +What is essential for cell viability under all conditions in eukaryotes? +Who provided consent for the use of the sera? +What does DHAV cause in ducks? +What do many clusters have greater than the epidemic threshold? +Where is the raw data stored? +What is included in the Nature Research Reporting Summary? +What was used as the internal standard for all samples? +What is the name of one of the unfortunate side effects of corticosteroid treatment? +What is a pro-apoptotic molecule that functions as a tumor suppressor in various cancers? +How many of the 5 patients died? +What percentage of pigs were HEV viremic in 2013? +How many children were studied for microorganisms? +What antibodies were used to immunostaining? +Identifying and isolating the index case of a communicable disease outbreak is challenging even under what circumstances? +What was used to group populations? +What is the role of pDCs during influenza? +What did the ultrastructure performance of cardiomyocytes show? +Who wrote the study report? +What do expatriates visit in Portugal? +What kind of interface does TBC2target provide? +How many HRV positive specimens were collected from the lung transplant recipient cohort? +In what two ways can experimental experiments in EBOV be carried out? +What insurance coverage may play a role in a patient's tendency to seek CM consultations? +What does VIME interact with that directly phosphorylate VIME 35? +What was the supernatant marked as? +What do scientists speculate that feline transgenesis with host defense molecules could do? +What percent of cells were F4/80 and CD11b cells? +What can introduce mutations to the genome without adding any footprints? +What cells did the liver cancer cell line Bel 7402 show R-AFP promotes? +What does EPS 26a do? +What is the name of the controlled vocabulary used for indexing journal articles? +What is the benefit of using monoclonal antibodies? +What kind of virus is most likely to induce encephalopathy? +What does null0 refer to? +What did the ENC value indicate? +What was PCR amplified with a 59 PvuII site and a 39 PstI site? +What is the main source of bibliographic data in Chinese? +What is needed to combat the threats posed by NiV? +What is the goal of the AFR framework? +Where were the viruses propagated and titrated? +How many patients were studied in this study? +What were MHC-I proteins first purified by? +What is a "at risk" group? +The PKA-binding isoforms of AKAP7 are markers of what kind of lymphocyte adhesiveness? +How many peptidases show a preference at all eight sites? +What does the analysis outlined below not account for? +What is it possible to uncover by looking at ISG15 from a less conventional perspective? +What is a key factor in the spread of the avian flu? +What are modelled as fixed effects? +What is a threshold if a j ≥ 0 for all j is a 0? +What was stained with 0.005% crystal violet solution to assess the condition of the cell layer? +What is one of the hot topics within the H2020 themes? +Who wrote the paper? +What percentage of patients with TB need intensive care treatment? +What was used to visualize cell nuclei? +What did we learn we could not rely on? +What did the ACURASYS and ROSE studies use? +What does GDP per capita represent? +What does the use of bacterial extracts correlate with? +How many unique epitopes did nAbs recognize? +What did iNO do to the injured lungs? +How many patients had HIV? +What was used to localize all constituent cells? +What was culture of PDCs with blocking antibodies stimulated with? +The mRNA abundance of what gene monitored during oocyte maturation was higher than the late vitellogenic ovary? +What do most Vietnamese and Cambodian sellers report having at least occasionally? +What was the concentration of each CyDye dye in anhydrous Ndimethylformamide? +What two factors were used to determine the associations between standard HRV indices and non randomness index derived from the IBS method? +What kit quantified protein content and endotoxin levels in M. vaccae WCL? +What is a complex body fluid containing a large diversity of proteins? +How many independent assays were ran to measure a detectable increase in toxin levels? +What was investigated by analyzing the expression of BLIMP-1, IRF-4, and XBP-1? +What type of cell death mechanism do variations in Ca 2ϩ dynamics play a large role in? +Who remarked that "Losers gain more gradually"? +What is improved by applying on 16S rRNA gene? +What does RIDD activity do in the initial phase of UPR? +How long were ferrets monitored for signs of infection? +What is the social science approach to modelling? +How many countries have set up MBDS? +What kind of nanostructures are found on the transparent wings of the longtail glasswing butterfly? +What does IFITM3 increase? +What is possible over long time periods in vitro and at the scale of a complete organism? +What does DIC stand for? +What was collected daily for the analysis of virus shedding? +What percentage of children between birth and 2 years old were found to be RSV-positive? +What was the half life of yeast and E. coli in vivo? +What kind of organism could be used to establish the blood stage of the malaria parasite life cycle? +What is mostly localized to receptor and antigenic sites? +What was suppressed when compared with target cells co-transfected with scr siRNA and RTA promoter during de novo KSHV infection? +What percentage of samples were discarded as burn-in? +What are long-range regulatory elements grouped together on chromosomes known as? +What did not statistically significant increase the penetration of 300 nm particles? +What term was used to describe the first reported P. ovale infection? +What was eluted from the beads and analyzed by 10% SDS-PAGE? +Where was the primer and probe sequence downloaded from? +What is the effect of MSC transplantation thought to be mediated in part by? +What percentage of Vietnamese sellers were in Cluster V.2? +When was the Rift Valley fever virus discovered? +What does the short 3′ segment control? +What is a key mediator of inflammatory diseases? +What can CXCR4 genetically modified MSCs improve? +What is directly influenced by changes in the respiratory system compliance? +What percentage of cases had no obvious exposure to known cases? +How many animals were studied for 21 days with insulin pellet? +What is one of the major forms of signal transduction? +What response do CD8+ cytotoxic lymphocyte responses contribute to? +What percent of CD31 + cells were positive for GFP? +What is an additional contribution to the k/j zonal boundary? +What does the presence of CO 2 -induced signaling pathway lead to? +Identification and quantification of inflammatory cell types associated with pathogenic respiratory infections represent what? +What mutations did a construct have? +What kind of people were better able to identify trusted community messengers? +What kind of symptoms did some people start to develop that led to COVID-19? +What are two examples of viruses with double-stranded DNA genome? +What did not have an effect on siRNA delivery? +What was the synthesis protocol set up according to? +What is the null class fluctuation test measurement most precise when P 0 is between? +What was prepared at a P/L ratio of 1/40? +What subunit does Risankizumab bind to? +What cells were not able to be detected? +What was used to assess statistical significance? +What could have caused the patient to become critical? +Hs68 is a human skin-derived normal cell line in what assays? +How many additional forms were drafted? +What are widely used in bioinformatic analysis of PHI networks? +What is a BH-3 only multi-functional molecule? +What signals can differentially affect mRNA abundance? +What kind of approximation tool can be used to obtain model parameter estimates? +What was downgraded in the metaanalysis results? +What is not relevant here in the context of studies of experimentally determined individual mouse gene knockouts? +What was the power of the patients on statin therapy? +What is a specific pathological finding for ARDS? +What is the nitrogenous precursor for the synthesis of nitric oxide? +What percent of mice had complete clearance of WNV from their brain by day 9? +What was calculated as the fraction of positive binding assays for a given allele? +What is an example of inhomogeneous lung parenchyma? +What two parameters determine how the media signal affects the rate of transmission? +What was concentrated with the Amicon Ultra-0.5 30K Centrifugal Filter Devices? +How long before infection were Huh7 cells transfected? +How did viruses shape genomes? +What was prepared in vitro to support TBSV replication? +What kind of samples were collected from the patient's last hospitalization? +What are the three adjectives that can be used to describe how life has changed recently? +What do the green arrows indicate in rhesus macaque? +Who gave the exemption? +What is the purpose of Criteria 9? +What was negative for all cats except for the few that got it checked first? +What is the major food-borne virus that accounts for more than 95% of nonbacterial acute gastroenteritis worldwide? +What was used twice to remove any trace of genomic DNA? +What provides substantially greater reduction in both the outbreak size and number of affected cities? +What is the major histocompatibility complex also known as? +What toolbox was used to write the computational scripts? +What was not tested by Western blotting with IEs expressing VSAPAM? +What is the second mechanism of IFN-independent ISG expression? +How many patients had rheumatic or autoimmune disease? +How many critical composition differences were identified? +What is used to minimize the sum of all the distances between adjacent columns? +What is more suitable for ion channel reconstitution in the bilayer? +How many Metazoan proteins are in the IL-6 family? +What is the name of the common disease that causes epidemics? +What does COPD stand for? +What did we collect from infected CC mice at days 3, 5, and 8 pi? +What is the most specific flavivirus serology test? +What is necessary before computationally sophisticated and costly procedures? +What kind of analysis is needed to validate the panel? +When do we expect the next outbreak of HEV71 in Sarawak? +What did experiments with single-substituted variants of the WT enzyme not reveal? +What was the serum creatinine of the patient at discharge? +What is glycyrrhizin a component of? +How many died in the three RSV/severe bronchiolitis trials? +What percentage of the available segment 2 sequences are AUGs present in? +What is considered a highly reliable and sensitive technique to identify CPV-2 viral particles? +What was used to measure the concentration of cytokines? +What type of analysis did they run on Ae. aegypti midgut microsomal proteins? +What cytokines does type 2 inflammation contain? +What criteria were used to diagnose moderate to severe ARDS? +What are the main ways in which malaria is removed from blood circulation? +What was used to read the array? +When did the Ab structure become known? +What kind of electrocardiogram changes did patients notice during the illness? +How long after completion of the trial will the results of the study be released? +What was purified from Vero cells infected with viruses? +What is a key component of an insect immune response? +What is particularly prone to high frequency of readthrough transcription? +What was determined by calculating the S/P ratio using the formula mentioned above? +What techniques did the study not use? +What was calculated using custom Python scripts? +What type of microscopy indicated that Ambra1 was present at focal adhesions? +What is NSP5 not phosphorylated when expressed alone in? +What does masking by mHSA completely inhibit? +What is the dominant form of Histone 2A in both dinoflagellates and P. marinus? +What did LC-CD133+ show in vitro and in vivo? +What were the phosphopeptides commonly identified in? +What was the expected length of the amplified cDNA fragment using primer pair N 2 F/ N 2 R? +What is one of the most common protein degradation pathways? +What was the concentration of RNA measured at? +When did the index case begin to expectorate? +What does N denote? +What was used to separate the cells? +What percentage of samples carried amino acid Glu? +How long was each 32 P-end labeled RNA aptamer incubated with gHA1 for? +What is our model based on? +When did the two cases of measles develop? +What does full length IFNλ4 protein coding potential correlate with? +What were values reported as in normally distributed data? +What does EGCG inhibit in various tumor cells? +What did the NSC algorithm derive? +PGG and PA inhibit HRV-4 infection only when they are what? +What drug is cheaper than Virox? +What is the name of the only specific field of study not included in the top ten list? +What does the Epstein-Barr virus noncoding RNA EBER1 recruit during infection? +What could the early deficit in spleen CFU reflect? +What was previously reported to be induced in the brain in response to West Nile Virus infection? +What is the abbreviation for reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction? +How many artificial neural networks were used to predict potential N-linked glycosylation sites? +What is the name of the most cytotoxic anthraquinone? +What is jagged-1 able to deliver to CD8 + T cells in vivo? +Why were PPCs not retained in the final multivariate model? +How many fecal samples of asymptomatic pigs were tested? +How many animal genomes have been annotated by IFN gene families? +What percent of human CLDN6 antibodies were observed? +What is abolished when mutating the putative active-site cysteine at position 313 to serine? +What specific test is used to detect possible contaminating viruses? +What metric is used to benchmark ILD classification performances? +What did we use to check if the microsatellite allele sizes carried relevant information on genetic differentiation? +What are our findings about the importance of communications and shared understandings likely to transcend region and apply to? +Who approved the protocols? +What are two factors associated with the risk of death? +What is an inner-mitochondrial key regulator of intracellular ROS? +What is a chemoattractant for eosinophils and TH2 lymphocytes? +What animals are thought to posses a reservoir of zoonotic viruses? +What two subunits make up AP-1? +What are the two viral proteins that make up the outer capid of a BTV? +How many other IBV reference strains were chosen? +What does the different 'top funder' for each individual disease or pathogen highlight? +Who had no role in the study design, data collection and interpretation? +Low levels of IgG were detected in lung washes but not in what? +What did Canadian newspapers disapprove of in ice hockey? +What was chosen as a comparative universal base? +What was used to apply the biomarkers and GSEE to the chromatographic plates? +What was significantly affected by CFSM of fermented milk? +How many miRNAs were selected for further analysis? +What was detected in all other samples stored at 11 and 20°C? +What type of disease was previously thought to be prevented by a recombinant HSV-1 expressing IL-4 gene? +What did the siRNA-mediated knockdown of midkine do to pancreatic cancer cells? +What is the concentration of polymerases leaving the anti-genomic promoters? +How many patients had persistent high-grade fever during the treatment for liver failure? +What genotypes were more inclusive and updated than in the previous study? +What percentage of dengue patients required hospitalization? +Advants were tested in parallel with what vaccine? +What are two ways that DNA vaccine efficacy can be improved? +What is the most distinctive clinical feature of infection of hPIVs? +How is the tension of the Bowden cable adjusted? +What tool was used to design the Cas9 target sites of Bid? +What does the presence of TiO 2 NPs in rodent lungs translocate to? +How much did the proliferation rate of cells generated from clone 3 drop? +What kind of relationship exists between multimodal therapy and respiratory progress? +What type of scar is generated by the activation of TSP1? +What does ELISA measure? +What was applied when necessary? +What was used to quantitatively measure cytokine levels in mouse whole-brain lysates? +How many larvae pools were analyzed? +What is the cause of cholera? +What was the overall mortality rate of the studied patients? +What was used for color development? +What does a GP have to do? +What percentage of phosphorylation sites were reported by others previously? +Levels of QUIN are almost three times higher in what type of suicide attempters than in healthy controls? +What may the conserved regions of the reading frame represent? +What do lineages represent? +What was the name of the tertiary referral centre in Johor State, Malaysia? +What does the analysis of the virological indicators of disease severity provide insight into? +What were the primers used in the initial PCR experiment? +What was used to reverse transcription on purified viral RNA? +What are renin inhibitors good candidates for? +What new kind of diagnostic markers were used in this course? +What does the lack of divergence from a horizontal line at 1.0 indicate? +What is hypergammaglobulinemia seen in? +What was collected from swine in the experimental and control groups? +What is the name of the broad spectrum nucleoside analog that has been used to treat chronic hepatitis E? +What was ML-29 developed to prevent? +What type of structure formation does TGF-β signaling help promote? +How many deaths were associated with pH1N1? +The authors declare no conflict of what? +The particle size and surface area of what NMs is known to influence toxicity? +What was the maximum value among random pairs? +What type of analysis showed that AMCase cells were in close proximity to tissues cysts? +What are two pulmonary complications of influenza? +What is one of the main components of the virus? +What could have affected the responses of the participants? +What transcription factor is responsible for the expression of IFN-inducible genes? +When were the guidelines for the treatment of malaria published? +What were all N plants derived from? +What is an adaptation to blood-feeding life style that is fundamental for host location? +What is there no universal agreement regarding? +What has been employed as a powerful and reliable approach for rational model prediction of an antibody-antigen complex? +What does showing any effect on inhibition ofHBsAg mean? +What are the two plant lineages that host most tobamovirus species? +What does Cav-1 represent at the plasma membrane? +What is a clear advantage for L. lactis and LAB for production and secretion of therapeutic or vaccinal proteins? +What is a significant feature of ARDS induced by the 2009 H1N1 virus? +What are the strengths and limitations of miRNAs in? +What type of methods do machine-learning-based methods depend on? +What is the purpose of PHITS? +What is activated by cytokines, sphingolipids and neurotrophins? +What describes the uncertainty in the age of a parent of randomly chosen infectives? +What percent of C. pneumoniae is mixed with other pathogens? +What are the two hormones secreted during transportation stress? +What is more efficient in differentiated myotubes than in undifferentiated myoblasts? +What does HHT effectively reduce in NDV-infected cells, embryos, and chickens? +What has shown congruent patterns of gene flow between hosts and parasites? +What does priming with sGP elicits antibodies against? +What is the main functional gene in the AP2 group? +How many HLA-related donors were siblings based on family testing? +What is one reason why H3N2 was selected for RNAseq analysis? +What kind of growth is Hsp42p suspected to be involved in? +Recent studies have found that flaviviruses induce what type of changes in gene expression? +What was used instead of DAPI as a nuclear marker? +What was used to purified the PCR reaction? +What test was used to perform statistical analyses? +Commercial MS2 phage was purchased from who? +What type of analysis revealed that one isolate clustered with subtype B and the others formed subtype E? +What are placenta, umbilical cord, and amniotic fluid contents? +What were the enzyme activities of urinary ACE2 and ACE measured using? +What was carried out to verify the binding affinity and stability of aconitine alkaloids? +What was the purpose of a protective suit? +How many scrambled replicates were analyzed for each virus? +What are the best studied non-human hosts-apart from mice-noroviruses? +What is required to normalize vaccination practices among obstetric care providers? +What was the delay time between injecting the labeled tRNA and appearance of Cy3? +What does a small increase in reflection result in? +What can Susceptible individuals be infected by? +What could be used to compare BCD and SCD? +What percentage of the highest adenovirus-vectored vaccine doses have been used in humans? +What is not enough to completely abolish calcineurin inhibition in cells? +What is not inconsistent with its antiviral function? +What kind of bird has diverse innate immunity components? +How many patients had to undergo antiviral treatment before LT to achieve sustained virological efficacy? +How many iterations were performed to determine 95% confidence intervals? +What type of synthesis does amentoflavone inhibit? +What was the molecular weight of purified heme oxygenase? +What can occur independent of PKR activation? +What was added at the time of stimulation? +What gene expression pattern do EBV positive cases of HL show? +What two things determine the suitability of an intervention? +What was the average quantification cycle value for RPS23? +What are many kissing hairpins related to? +What model corresponds to R e for the early period of May 27-August 4, 2014? +What was determined by taking the absorbance at 260 nm? +How many carbapenem resistant bacteria were isolated at Nanfang Hospital? +What are the two extraction blowers used for? +What percentage of older Hong Kong residents were 65 or over in 2012? +What is the only treatment for malaria before 1992? +What infection has not yet been reported? +What is H7N9 a zoonotic infection of? +What is a downstream outcome that is not sensitive to the effects of upstream processes? +How often is an mRNA transcribed? +What three categories are reportable from the local health department to the next level? +What does silvestrol do? +What is a way to ensure the survival of the viral virus? +What is K6 a key component of? +What two genes passed all four tests? +During the last wave, how much more were all-cause and respiratory-related excess mortality rates estimated for? +What is conserved in the non human CDS? +Who participated in the workshop? +What does the IGR IRES not require? +What served as a loading and transfer control? +What percentage of DNA is denaturing polyacrylamide gels? +How many cases of H1N1 were admitted to the intensive care unit in China? +How many of the 80 overlapping genes have more than one overlap? +What type of lectin is Lathyrus nissolia similar to? +What type of tissue does ZIKV have a particular taste for in animal studies? +Levels of what proteins in Groups B and D were significantly greater than those in the control group? +What analysis showed an enhancement in the number of HCs and syncytial sprouts in placentas of women infected with ZIKV at late gestational periods? +What percentage of bSA was used in the incubation of the polyhistidine tag? +What is the amount of DISC-HSV virus titre able to be produced from a 15 l culture? +Who can request the datasets used in the current study? +Why was each mouse housed in an individual cage? +What can improve a person's confidence in a nursing situation? +What does TRIM-RanCyp efficiently do? +What did Lin and colleagues suggest immunogens might not be restricted to? +What are some things that can be offered at the same time as reproducibility? +What percent of volunteers became protected after homologous challenge? +What is the maximum amount of viral read abundance achieved by FLDS? +What is done on gene fragments before reassembly of the full-length gene? +What is a new protease that regulates both Aβ and tau pathology in AD? +What was determined at the time of diagnosis? +When were DCs discovered? +Where was a field survey conducted to fill in missing data? +What became less significant over time? +What did each lane of 96 protein pools appear as? +What is used as a posttranslational modification to alter intracellular protein functions? +What are two ways maternal antibodies are degraded? +What is the most severe complication of sepsis? +What is the national average for males in Canada? +What test did they use? +What is the main prophylactic method of preventing FMDV infection? +What was associated with higher odds of virologic suppression? +What did Cowling et al. use to generate early alerts for the onset of ILI cases? +What does BTV-10 infection occur within? +What was used as a reference genome for NGS analysis? +How long was the reaction with tissue lysate allowed to proceed at 37 °C for? +What ensures that the virus will have unrivalled access to precursors of DNA synthesis? +What is one way that woodwork can be rendered visible? +What is the frequency of A*0201 in the European population? +What percent of colonies in control possess more than 50 cells? +How much of the pickup rate of bone marrow MSCs do ADSCs have? +What are the four modules in the Health Geographics program? +How many patients had H7N9 infection in Shanghai? +How far was the farmers' market from the town of Soest? +What were the crude extract of BL21 and the purified EcSGA1 protein used as in their respective reactions? +What model predicts effects greater or less than predicted? +What was used to determine gene expression levels? +What did the oral immunization with recombinant Lactobacillus do to the human body? +How many different clinical cases were submitted to TVDIL and AVDL for diagnostic testing from 2015 to 2017? +What did not begin until after the first second? +What is the time frame compatible with the need to rapidly detect disease? +What was used to inoculate XLT-4 and Hektoen Enteric plates? +What is the name of the mother-to-child HIV-1 transmission? +What type of exosomes were shown to increase when stimulated ex vivo with CFP? +What was used to investigate multivariate correlation within individual patient groups? +What has been used extensively for performing gene deletion/complementation in H. volcanii? +What is not well understood in E. helvum? +What software was used to analyze the amino acid sequences of the different Nsp12 strains? +How long was the incubation period for electroporated cells? +What is abundance of? +Who said they needed to improve their basic knowledge on HIV/ AIDS and PMTCT? +What is consistently more detrimental for frameshifting in vivo than in vitro? +What type of intestinal GVHD is seen in Ceacam1 2/2 allo-BMT recipients? +What type of neuropeptide secretes in the third ventricle of the brain? +What do beekeepers routinely do to discourage reproductive swarming? +What type of protein is p62? +What is the name of the Royal Institute of International Affairs project? +What did the red indicate in the Heat map of differential expressed genes in TCs stimulated with LPS? +What isoquercitrin and gallic acid exhibits? +What was the most popular learning modality? +What is one major challenge in the 21st century? +What has been shown to reduce proinflammatory cytokines in astrocytes such as TNF and interleukin-6 after CNS injury? +What did respondents not believe could be prevented in the long run? +What does splicing between exon three and four result in? +What kind of analyses are done with biotinylation? +How many different species did Zhu and colleagues study? +What is increased by repeated exposure to the MERS-CoV virus? +How much was mouse lung lavage concentrated by lyophilization? +What is the third leading cause of cancer death worldwide? +What type of vaccines reduce all-cause mortality? +How long was the incubation period for R-Phycoerythrin? +What was given to all patients through ANC recovery? +When does a blockade of the APV morphogenesis cycle occur? +What is one of the most challenging aspects of viral particle assembly? +What is an essential component of an effective ring vaccination? +How many members does the SmVALs family have in S. mansoni? +What did HPLC coupled with a UV/vis detector search for? +What was not altered in blood fed alpha-COPI deficient mosquitoes? +What element of the HIV-1 TAR element has been shown to be inhibited by high concentration of double stranded RNA? +What was collected after informed consent? +What is the main cause of 5 nm NDs being more toxic than 100 nm ND? +What type of analysis was conducted on immune cells to identify their clusters? +What is the compound most frequently used in a dosing of 1 to 2mg in 100 cc normal saline for 15 to 30 minutes? +What gene expression was several orders of magnitude greater than Irf1? +What plays a functional role in heparin binding and receptor interaction? +Along with starvation, cold and living conditions, what was a major cause of death for many people living in poverty? +What was the survival rate of the Vehicle group with IBα overexpression? +How was an infection of M. tuberculosis contracted? +How is the Th17 lineage activated? +What are the critical residues for the interaction between HSPG and HPV mapped as? +How far away from the study village was the nearest sub-district livestock office? +What is the fraction of nodes susceptible with degree k at time t? +What was the membrane blocked with for 1 h? +What is the amount of toxin per mL causing >50% cell death in the presence of 1 IU DAT? +What is the differentiation of memory B cells to terminal plasma cells blocked? +What is a triple where x is the value of a random variable? +What does the study of specific siRNA targeting of NF-kB help validate? +What effect did Helium have on the neuroprotective effect of Helium in rats treated with 33 degrees Celsius? +How many "discrimination due to Ebola" were reported in Nigerian news articles? +What were allowed to bind to the respective antigens? +What percent of EV71-associated vaccines were proven to prevent? +What was used to confirm the existence of a systemic virus in agroinoculated plants? +What is the mortality rate from severe sepsis? +What is taken into account and balanced against fit indices? +What is the major requirement for paramyxovirus VLP production? +What is held in place by the three stranded intermolecular beta-sheet? +What kit was used to measure anti-nuclear antibodies? +What was determined at 7, 14, 21 and 28 dpv? +How many countries were included in the study of regional prevalence estimates? +What was chosen for each protein? +What needs to be developed for improved MMP cleavage site prediction? +What is essential for the study of transmission, phylogenetics, and outbreaks? +What are the most successful indications for mAbs? +What was the ± 1 sem range for the Stock Fat NaCl Na Na Caloric Density method? +What does Vir-alPCR represent? +What are the most potent T cell redirecting antibodies? +What percentage of Chinese blood reserves were obtained from those who sold their blood commercially in the 1990s? +What was visualized by constructing an interaction dendrogram? +What served as a negative control? +What would be needed to validate this hypothesis? +What connects to transmembrane helices M2 and M3? +What were measured as described? +What is the only database that has all the relevant information for ncRNA-protein interactions? +How long after the initiation of myogenic differentiation were myogenic cells transfected? +How many countries are involved in the network? +What is not dependent on the ERK1/2-mTOR pathway? +What percentage overlap was found between passes at the 48 hour time point? +What type of cells are characterized by CD56 dim NKG2C hi CD57 + phenotype? +What is the primary site of pathogenesis? +What type of protein levels were examined in cells infected with adenovirus-expressed Spn4A variants? +How long were the cells incubated with EV71 at 4˚C for before PLA staining? +The work by Brenner and colleagues provides an interesting and novel approach for delivering what? +What are terms with a similarity > 0.3 connected by? +How many patients received anti-tuberculosis treatment? +What has been a growing interest for ecologists in the dynamics of natural vertebrate populations? +What is the diameter of a Parvoviridae virus? +What type of PPP-RNAs do both IFIT5 and IFIT1 only engage with? +What were more commonly identified than RV-B? +What is the average specificity score on the testing dataset? +What amino acid change was present in the 2003-10 samples from 1995-96 samples? +What is one of the most comprehensive data sets of movements between locations? +What type of reticulation does computed tomography show? +What mRNA expression in the lower airways was significantly greater during exacerbations? +What were the sequences analyzed for? +What software was used to analyze the data collected? +What type of mice were infected with ma EBOV and received VLPs 24 hours later? +What could increase the activity of the β-glucuronidase? +What gene in liver was significantly higher in PD-1-deficient mice than WT mice at 72 h post-MHV-3 infection? +How long after discharge was the patient diagnosed with Crohn's disease and primary sclerosing cholangitis? +What did a health worker recommend? +What can an infection lead to? +How many Chinese HIV patients now have symptomatic AIDS? +What is defined by sequence distance? +Evidence supports the hypothesis that BM2 motif 1 interacts directly with what? +What do military installations use to monitor WBGT? +What were the two most stable reference genes in Lipopolysaccharide stimulated PBMC? +What cells were shown to have infected lung tissues? +What was submitted online to get data on its druggability? +What are scored in the resulting diploids? +What does the lack of a requirement for the ESCRT-III proteins reflect? +What is encoded in the ZIKV-prME plasmid DNA constructs? +What did Harry Eagle develop in a version for his line of HeLa cells? +What is the proline residue of the peptide at equilibrium? +What did the authors postulate was inhibited in patients with a fatal outcome following a certain type of infection? +What percent prevalence of SGH symptoms were seen in G. pallidipes F 1 progenies? +What is the name of the license? +What should be constructed to be as useful and reproducible as possible? +What is a relatively new technology that shows promise for the development of therapeutic gene knockdown? +Where did Manson sail from? +How long was the eluate diluted with water? +How many independent realizations of the inference did we run? +What are the four stages of cell cycle? +What do the majority of those without improved sanitation live in? +What did the milk from control animals display? +What is the most characteristic of programmed cell death? +What enzyme helps cells to counterbalance oxidative stress? +What two variants of the CARTPT gene were detected in Danish Caucasians with early onset obesity? +What can low-molecular-weight chemicals react with to form complete antigens? +What did Nie use to explore the associations between factors and bacillary dysentery? +What type of changes are shown in violet CPK format on a ribbon backbone? +What does the D20A mutation abolish? +What does ERM consider in setting the context and identifying risk? +What did the expression pattern show in relation to microarray? +What is the favored way for coevolution? +What type of data includes age, sex, education, living situation, employment situation before ICU, and health insurance? +What is the duration of viremia? +What was used to synthesize cDNA? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix tissue from the same testis? +How long were ferrets observed for? +What is the theoretical maximum for the molecular weight of the single-chain coat protein? +What have people usually used different terms to refer to? +How many world countries were included in the regression models? +What was used to transfer pCD5 expression vectors into HEK293T cells? +What strain has caused several deaths since 1997? +What was used for the construction of a vacA-isogenic mutant? +What is important to establish at the site of the MG? +What is the fatality rate of suicide determined by? +What drugs showed a dose dependent increase in OCR? +What kind of strategy will need to be individualized for many of the nondeletion DMD cases? +An overview of vaccines for countering EVD is presented in what table? +What is the time between infection and infecting others? +What was blocked by the loss of N-glycans? +What could have CML calves struggled to maintain? +What is the Validation score? +How many serotypes are there? +What is often accompanied in RNases with an increase of their enzymatic and biological activities? +What are dynamic and impacted by multiple factors in the effected population? +Where were all animal procedures carried out? +What is the largest cohort to the best of our knowledge that describes the kinetics of circulating IgM in sepsis? +What was the cause of death for the child where Campath was used? +What does the NYVAC vector induce? +How many biological replicates were used in the study? +What always leads to larger networks? +What was plotted using the virus titer of untreated cells as 100%? +What is overlapped by a longer 5' variant of the us12 gene? +What is the immunologic effect of allograft? +What is the specific means of host cell entry by viruses appears to be dependent on? +What does each heading refer to? +What was assayed for lactate dehydrogenase activity with a cytotoxicity detection kit? +What did the team use to further investigate the relationship between Spalmitoylation and FKBP11? +What must be varied for each data source in order to maximize accuracy? +What was the odds ratio meta-estimate for zinc deficiency? +How many biopsies were done at LRI to check for HRV? +How often were snapshots from each trajectory stored? +What has the developed world managed to eradicate? +Where were male IRF-1 KO, TLR4 KO mice purchased from? +What was the PED-positive farm number in the NT method? +Which Center did not manufacture PHPI for Protocol? +What was used to create sequencing libraries using TruSeq RNA Library Prep Kit? +What does the first row of the study refer to? +How many HIV-1 negative infants were born to HIV positive women? +What was used to manufacture the monodisperse PLGA particles? +What is thought to be completely maintained at the promoter region of the erythroid-specific carbonic anhydrase II upon hormone-induced activation? +What did the Fukushima Health Management Survey show a correlation between radiation risk perception and? +How many times was the experiment repeated? +How many differentially expressed proteins were identified at three different developmental groups? +What is the name of the drug used in pediatrics to treat schistosomiasis? +What does the SAM vaccine induce? +What do disease vectors do? +How many prophages does the strain contain? +What is a primary source of danger signals for the initiation of the host immune response to respiratory viral infections in vivo? +What percentage of swine farms are in the US region that participate in the MSHMP? +What does R 0 = C SI relate to? +What kind of inhibitor is necrostatin-1? +What does understanding how the causative virus sustains and spreads in the environment help implement? +What is the yield of the 6C protein? +What does MALAT1 interact with? +What is Y > G associated with? +What was determined using a standard curve generated by dilution of a plasmid encoding the target sequence of interest? +What are the names of the authors? +What is the name of the EBI database that has been created to standardize nomenclature and data storage? +What sort of orthogroups does the acronym summarize? +What does ARDS stand for? +How many targeted proteins did the QconCAT-based SRM method prove to be successful for? +What is encoded on the multicistronic expression unit itself? +What were the SW13 cell monolayers infected with for use in Western blot analysis? +What does the nucleobases in the n pocket stack on? +What can be combined with epidemiological information to test the effectiveness of control measures? +What are most braconid wasps' enveloped bacilliform particles classified as? +What was not a major issue among variables included in the same model? +What did not significantly influence mutation frequency for any ORF? +What type of vaccine showed better thermal stability? +What was the final volume of the vaccine vaccine? +What is a highly hydrophobic protein containing six predicted transmembrane segments? +What two compounds inhibit proteasome activity without inducing cytotoxic effects? +What are MBL-associated serine proteases? +What does the top band of the immunohistochemical staining indicate? +What were the substrates used for the phosphatase reaction? +What are visually matched between EI and the warped EE? +What is the current name of variant 10F5? +What percentage of patients with idiopathic ARDS were positive for anticyclic citrullinated peptide antibody? +What size range was RNA in for P5 high? +What is relevant information? +How many patients were hospitalized for lower respiratory tract infections? +What was used to cultivate fungus 22, 23? +What does M6P act as a translocation signal for? +What did not record on the medical records of patients who received vv-ECMO support? +What percentage of the activatin was at 60uC? +What can be used to calculate a Bayes factor? +What are MSCs required to adhere to when in vitro in order to be able to be in a lab under standard condition? +What the home base of Southern author JB, familiarity with what is a core requirement for doctoral studies? +What model can be modified to account for initial sub-exponential growth dynamics? +What is the name of the problem that afflicts the show? +What type of analysis of dynamic processes in vivo depends on the stable acquisition of images over time? +What percentage of IDUs shared needles at their last injection? +What is inconsistent with IFN kinetic studies? +How many different CLZ containing constructs of varying lengths were generated for CNGA1 and CNGA3? +What type of cells produce IL-35? +What were the matches limited to? +What is a frequent strategy to decipher gene functionality? +How many trials used double-dummy in their study design? +What was the numeric value for a negative virus test? +What is more proximal to SWB and physiological functioning? +What software was used for statistical analysis? +In which animal did microglia exhibit altered morphology? +What is another aspect of the rigorous social distancing intervention? +What is -2FS measured with? +What type of cells were the VP2 proteins expressed in? +What did they not interview? +What enzyme activity in ACE2 -/y mice was ~2-fold higher than in WT mice? +What were most illnesses caused by the H1N1v virus? +What could be helpful and interesting? +What is one way to ensure vaccine quality? +What was generated by regressing six key life history traits on adult body mass? +What other conditions have been linked to an increased risk of AKI in critically ill patients? +What were ELISA plates coated with overnight? +What was more of a challenge to health workers during the outbreak? +What kind of signal was not produced by pools of 99 Wolbachia-free Ae. eegypti mosquitoes? +What were used to detect conserved regions of the target pathogen? +What percentage of Escherichia coli genomes are AMR profiles? +How many of the USR residues are predicted by the Mfold RNA folding algorithm to form a portion of a weak stem-loop? +If n = / 0 then n =/ 0 for l > k implies that if the process in Definition 3 stops all the strictly dominated strategies are what? +What was extracted from guniea pig tissue? +How many infants died shortly after birth from TB? +What is the S protein a determinant of? +What were patients required to have in order to be considered for inclusion in the study? +What is the default parameter of a monomer? +What percent of children meeting VSP criteria had a non-pneumonic cause of respiratory distress? +What was the mean EF in the CRT group reduced with? +What did the PALICC use to grade disease severity? +Obesity has been linked to which two health issues? +What type of microarray analysis was carried out on purified CD4 cells? +What may be important for future studies? +What did the reduced HSP90β expression in Vero cells reduce? +What is included in the online version of the article? +What could provide some clues for solving the issue of co-infection rates? +What are two minor respiratory viruses that were not included in the analysis? +What are two important prerequisites for the successful implementation of awake ECMO? +What was used to assess statistical significance between groups? +What type of disease can be caused by an incomplete antibody against DENVs? +What base-pairing technique is used to allow SMART-C-Biotin incorporation onto the abasic site of PNA probes? +What is the name of the type of license under which Open Access is distributed? +What is required for HCV replication? +What tool was used for statistical analysis? +What type of tests may be useful to assess the neurological prognosis in patients with impairment of consciousness? +What type of evolution did some effector genes show? +What is the most important risk factor for stroke? +What is the second mode rating of respondents' risk? +What is the cut off point of the.100 kDa fraction? +What are 3rd-generation biomaterials trying to stimulate? +PKA inhibition by H-89 led to what in both mock-and DENV-infected cells? +What is an unmet need? +How many deer died from anthrax between 1897 and 1925 in Russia? +How many control properties were selected? +What does NOD1 detect? +How many significant pathways were found in the ΔNLS-hTDP-43 experiment? +What is the range of IgM levels in plasma cells? +What are some bacterial zoonotic diseases? +What is one of the most renowned anti-cancer drugs? +What does co-incubation with losartan suggest is required to mediate this effect? +What percentage of agarose MOPS-buffered denaturing gel was used for fractionation of isolated total RNA? +How many dogs have had their genomic information published? +What else besides the potential increase in BBB permeability is one thing researchers are looking into to quantify potential changes in the structure of the BBB? +What could be used to influence hospital priority setting processes? +What would happen if index cases were more infectious? +What was used to coat the cells in the attachment assays? +What percent of patients with refractory leukemic forms of the disease received alemtuzumab? +What type of insolubility is characteristic of an intermediate filament protein typical of most cell and tissue types? +What did the presence of virus RNA in the anal digestive tract correlate with? +How many patients received ECMO support in Korea? +What did further functional studies reveal about 2A10G6? +What is the glycerol in the nutrient broth? +What does co encapsulating an allosteric effector like pyridoxal 5'phosphate change? +How many genes for diabetic nephropathy did we get from DisGeNET? +What is the computed case fatality rate amongst laboratory-confirmed cases in the Pacific? +What mutation had the S segment of rBUN-delNSs2 acquired? +How many samples had the lowest call rate from a first-degree relative pair? +What subclones of PLC/PRF/5 were identified and compared to each other by microarray? +What is complicated by life circumstances and the gendering of the meanings and practices surrounding the experience of influenza? +Imm response to pathological stimuli is called what? +Where did most of the isolated FHV-1 cats come from? +What was chosen for later experiments? +What do levels of viral RNA and IgM antibodies do over time? +What did K.K.R. and L.L.C.R.? +What did researchers use to isolate highly purified LNEPs? +How was the intracellular signaling pathway analyzed? +What is a powerful tool for translating experiments in mice to applications in humans? +How many FIV WB positive cats were there? +What is critical for production of high-affinity antibody responses? +What do many PLHIV receive? +What was harvested after exsanguination and nasal washes? +What other country had a lower incidence of nosocomial infections than Indonesia? +What has been implicated in membrane penetration of SV40 particles from the ER lumen to the cytosol? +What is one of the major sources of exacerbation of chronic airway inflammatory diseases? +How many patients were studied for the Cadenza study? +What is the case fatality rate for dengue? +What was routinely used for chemoprophylaxis of well trainees with a confirmed H1N1 infection? +How many fields of view were used? +What was the frequency of SV40 contamination when the kidneys of two to three animals were pooled? +Who is in charge of day-to-day monitoring of the study activities? +What tool is used instead of a light microscope for immunogold electron microscopy? +What is this important work in the area of? +How often was medium changed in the Transwell culture? +What was the minimum number of genes assigned for each term? +What did not find with our RACE PCR? +How long was the procedure where mice were euthanized? +How many genera does ViralZone contain? +How many infection clusters are in the data set? +What two factors determined susceptibility to the flu? +What was more sensitive than CT imaging in the evaluation of fibrotic changes? +What does the control of this parasite depend on? +What are the main disadvantages of AtGUS? +What are phagocytes that secrete cytokines and chemokines called? +What type of cells had a 50-fold increase in infection? +What cells modulate the intensity of the inflammatory response? +How many patients had concomitant infections of rhinovirus and respiratory syncytial virus? +What is the most likely mechanism for inter-strain transfer of 89K? +What is CAM amenable to? +What kind of response mechanism do we use? +What did the basal IFITM3 levels of the uninfected cells show upon immunofluorescence staining? +What are two examples of androgens? +What is the detection limit of fitness for low-fitness variants? +What do some theorize explains the loss of infectivity of the influenza virus at mid-range RH settings? +What is mandatory to all cattle that use communal pastures? +What is a key cellular enzyme required for biosynthesis of guanine nucleotides? +What type of cell death do hepatocytes undergo? +What were virus titers determined by? +What was the first vaccine against dengue? +What was present in more than 50% of ICU patients in 2010? +How many hospitals in Chongqing have patients with ARDS? +cell responses are controlled by what? +What was prepared and used to avoid the mutual interference of red fluorescence ofDOX and PE? +How many human receptors have mixed-affinity binding to the human receptor? +What is one of the most notable DUBs to display differential reactivity? +What is a consequence of reduction in pro-inflammatory signals? +What kind of action does p53 have on the IRE1/XBP1 signaling pathway? +Along with Amanda M, who is one of the authors? +What is the name of the publicly available human network of reporters? +What is a key transcriptional regulator in the setting of inflammation and injury? +What condition was needed for the microspheres to be used in aliquots? +What kind of donors were used in our studies? +What was used to capture agarose gels? +What were the 10.8 and 12.0 fractions harvested for? +What was used to euthanize animals with severe disease? +What are the two physical interactions that Dcp2p has with Spt6p and Kem1p involved in? +What are mannose specific CLRs that act as attachment factors? +What does bedside recognition of both hypoxemia and hyperoxemia help achieve? +What shows biphasic redistribution relative to VAS formation? +What was RNA isolated from? +What were the reaction volumes measured at? +How many challenged Fayoumi chickens were there at 10 dpi? +What are two examples of tissue-toxic enzymes? +What do many popular phylogeographic approaches ignore? +What does MSAFP screening have a low sensitivity for? +How many measles cases were confirmed in 1998? +What sort of character do nucleolar subcompartments have in ribosome biosynthesis? +What minor revisions were made to improve the book? +What might a state receiving travellers or other traffic from a host country experiencing an event be more concerned about? +What does the HS-dependent variant promote in an immunosuppressed patient? +How many countries participated in the study? +How many cases were treated with Primaquine? +What models will be used to adjust for possible confounders? +What percent of VLP and 70% RSV-containing spots were resistant to trypsin after 60 min? +What kind of application is our method robust to? +What is the current treatment for HRV infections? +What was the percentage of EE in septic patients compared to nonseptic patients? +What does activation of macrophages help with? +What is performed using microwave heating? +What type of analysis was used to prove suspected infection? +What cannot be produced in time to stop the spread of an emerging virus? +What complicates the production of an effective vaccine? +What could have made calves less likely to suffer from ill-health? +What is present in mouse forebrain astrocytes? +What is the usual dose of sera for veterinary use? +What kind of studies are required to evaluate potential positive effects of corticosteroids? +What does increasing the edge threshold lead to? +What can be used to expedite urgent primary care? +What transcription factor was not shown to have a relationship with Notch2? +What does the NGR peptide motif target? +What year was H1N1 "swine" flu a pandemic? +What should be extended to other bat species? +What did the intrratracheally ATP or UTP instilled mice show a progressive increase in during the first 18 h? +What did VICUNA return that made it stand out from other assemblers? +What has been shown to protect against streptococcal infection? +What does using a single SARI case definition for all age groups simplify? +What type of studies are not subject to approval from ethical committees? +What type of model can reproduce observed trends? +What was the previous health status of these HCWs? +What is the largest coverage of a dataset over the entire genome? +What was used to determine concentration? +What does the mRNA in vitro demonstrate? +What did a number of genes involved in the secretory pathway result in? +What may be limiting the effective concentration of free LNA/DNA oligonucleotides? +How long after surgery was the patient discharged? +What were sera had no or only marginal activity on? +How many patients died within 28 days of critical illness onset? +How long was the follow-up period for the prospective class II study? +What is a heterotetrameric molecule consisting of two heavy and two light chains? +What are examples of extrinsic factors that change the phenotypic effects of CEA-CAM1-4S? +What is highly conserved among the influenza virus subtypes? +MS-related immune responses affect the risk of MS both in what ways? +What percentage of women suffer from adult-onset hearing loss? +The cytoplasmic immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif is present in what type of homologs? +What was used as a qualitative measure to assess scientific research? +What is the mean value of the normalized response for the specific sensor? +How many epidemiological states exist in the SIS model? +What was used to estimate the hazard ratio? +In the absence of Mg 2+, what do rip 1 and rip 2 correspond to? +What was used as the reference standard for purified gHA1? +What can binding site comparisons reveal? +What did the scientists think might trigger a stronger innate and adaptive immune response in CC IFN-l3 genotype individuals? +What is the most studied respiratory disease? +What role does protein VI play in assembly, maturation, capsid stability, and nuclear import of hexon? +What is not likely to be the cause of the growth of genetic diversity? +What was the cell line that demonstrated high level expression of luciferase named? +What does IRF8 confer protection against? +What did the sera from patients or convalescents with various virus infections used for? +What do red dashed arrows indicate? +What are the two most common types of live vaccines? +How often are lab notebooks reviewed? +What is expressed as fold change relative to the indicated uninfected controls? +What are the three main effects of the altered DEGs in the group? +What does puncturing the cecum release in the peritoneum? +What type of mice have not been extensively characterized with respect to host defense function? +What could reduce the number of CVEs? +How was Z's PPXY late domain specifically recruits purified and was detected with ubiquitin? +What cells remained unchanged in H5N1-infected groups? +What were more frequent in Group B patients? +What type of pathways are required to internalize PMOs within cells? +What role did activation of insulin receptor substrates 1 play in blood glucose regulation in livers? +What was used for the final docking purpose? +What is used to study the mechanism of viral infection? +What version of R was used for statistical analyses? +How many genes were selected for validation? +How many ensemble members are there in the EAKF? +What is much lower than errors? +How long was the Extra Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation support? +How many patients were enrolled in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at Kyushu University Hospital? +What is necessary for membrane fusion and egress of virus particles? +What are the top-five predictive features by category listed in? +What gene was altered during the malaria disease cycle? +What is an essential step in the viral life cycle? +What is the CTL response focused on in mice infected with wild type JHMV? +How many health-care professionals died in the three intense transmission nations? +What was detected when the trpLE transcript was degraded? +What were all the CPV clinical samples found to be? +What was defined as the interval between the day the index culture was plated and the time of death? +What was stained with mouse IgG1 raised against? +What initiates activation of NF-κB1 and MAPKs? +How many main factors were used in the RNA-seq design? +What year was the pandemic of influenza A? +What software was used for statistical analyses? +What type of cells have been reported to display susceptibility to inhibitory co-receptor-mediated exhaustion? +How many residues interact with the Cll1 toxin? +What is the nucleolar structural organization and subcompartmentation exclusively dedicated to? +In were reared under conventional conditions in the insectary at the University of Texas medical Branch? +What is one of the viruses that is strongly repressed by human MxA? +What is the main way IIV provides protection? +What percentage of people may receive the vaccine? +What sort of rearrangements render the organelle quite dynamic? +Where is nsP2 translocated to? +What are specialized structures that form in the follicular areas of secondary lymphoid organs? +What was used to separate the proteins? +What did the injection of IFN-γ into mice prior to ocular inoculation with Herpesvirus simplex 1 significantly increase? +What did we use reverse genetics to generate? +What is the minimum Phred quality score needed to trim low quality reads before adaptor removal? +What was the lowest dilution of the product? +What was incubated in 37°C with 5% CO 2? +How many categories were chosen for each variable? +Of the six deaths attributed to vivax malaria, how many were young children? +What is the main source of TGF-β production? +What enables multiplexing for the detection of templates that differ by as little as two bases? +What type of examination is best used when lung biopsy is needed? +What was used to collect 24-hour urine samples? +What are well-known acute phase proteins? +What may play a significant role in regulation of cell fates? +How many locations in an elementary school were sampled for airborne IAV? +What could alter epidemic growth? +What is the rate at which vRNAs continue to accumulate? +What is the relative amount of viral DNA per sample expressed as? +What are SP-D and KL-6 glycoproteins secreted by? +What leads to increased capillary/alveolar leakage? +How many μg of H3N2vHA was in the vaccine? +What is another name for amino acid starvation? +What is the death rate for pneumococcal meningitis in developed countries? +What did the liver function tests show? +What is the ELM resource mainly focused on? +What percentage of reads were mapped to the 42 composite viral contigs? +Who compiles country-specific estimates of HIV/AIDS mortality? +How many neutralizing sites have been found on the surface of a major group HRV? +What can assist considerably if it is incorporated as part of the communications plan? +What type of assays were used to assess distinct PPP-RNA species? +What is the technique used to estimate a prior forecast? +What does protein VI help regulate? +What is only robust if underlying mathematical assumptions are met? +What is the pH of EP solution? +What is an umbrella term used to refer to similar concepts, but to different HI metrics? +What can happen during the data collection process? +What ligands inhibited secretion of IL-2, IL-4, IFN-γ, and IL-17 in CD4+ T cells? +What can be induced by many signals? +What does the term Vitagenes include? +What kind of caseloads suddenly appeared when new treatment facilities opened? +What was added to each well of a 6-well plate to measure the growth of rLCMV? +What limits the validity of direct comparisons of values between outbreaks? +What is the framework of the medical network? +What is a strong biasing factor that is seen most strongly at synonymously variable positions? +What is an ancient mechanism that allows survival during nutrient deprivation? +What did pre-CC mice with the CAST/EiJ allele show? +What did all AIS patients display on MRI? +How many second level administrative units were there in the Afrobarometer survey? +At what time was actin not detected in DBT-A1 cells? +What did the Thai/16 infected cultures elicited? +What can be used to measure exposure to climate change? +What kind of responses were induced by DNA vaccination in humans? +What compounds showed stronger antioxidative activitiy than antioxidant curcumin? +What does the separation of the 20 kDa form from PA83 allow PA63 to do? +What is one of the greatest advantages of sequencing? +Why was a manual search of the bibliographies of all accepted studies performed? +What was the general incidence of influenza-associated severe disease in German PICUs? +What can be used to probe a protein structure 59 and improve its function? +What does CXCL-8 binding to its receptors promote? +What does the y-axis show? +What three vaccines were used in this study? +What percent of subjects used the 3M 1860S? +What percentage of studies were done on samples collected from nasal swabs? +What was found at around 28-42 days post-inoculation? +What type of macrophages respond normally to c-di-GMP? +What was a common cause of hospitalization in pregnant women with vivax malaria? +What has been described for mRNAs containing long 3' UTRs or uORF? +How many independent experiments were ran? +How many E2 residues cluster at the junction of the non-neutralizing and occluded faces of E2c? +What is rifampicin an inducer of? +What was used as the template for PCR amplification? +What does the translation of Hsp70 depends on instead of cap-dependent? +What can now be treated with a simple medicine? +What was calculated using the equation: length6 2 60.52? +What percentage of COAST participants died on the 48 hour endpoint? +What might hate speech laws not be able to offer much to? +What is the main cause of HIV-1 infection in children worldwide? +What does the search for community bridges depend on? +How many of the PHN patients had antibodies that neutralized anti-cytokine autoantibodies? +What are factors that influence health status and determine health differentials or health inequalities? +Which company partially funded DB's participation in the study? +What type of peptides were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide? +What is generally accepted fusion of a solubility enhancer to the N-terminus of a target protein can enable? +What is a good strategy to control infections? +What is a higher order process in both the Netherlands and Thailand? +What percentage of domestic pilgrims stated non-receipt of advice from a professional? +What is a common sterilization method? +What plays a crucial role in protein-drug interactions? +What was able to significantly inhibit the biofilm formation of bacteria? +How many different object categories are there in the ImageNet dataset? +What percentage of FLU 003 participants had bacterial pneumonia? +What connects the glove and sleeve together? +What does RRP40 encode? +What do Error bars represent? +What is the name of the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of angiotensin? +Where was especially high allelic promiscuity level found? +What type of cells have chODNs been successfully applied in? +How long after the initial challenge were animals euthanized? +What is KCl known to favor? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was used in the production of the recombinant avirulent NDV strain? +What are the group of molecules that are attached to lipids or proteins? +What is the SFTPD rs721917 Met11 allele associated with? +What determines the maximum tolerated size of a fused polypeptide? +What contributes to S. aureus hemoglobin binding? +What is required for both cap-dependent and IRES-mediated protein translation? +What is the only recurring structural class besides α helices and β sheets? +Who approved the study? +What confirmed the robustness of our model predictions for wild mammals? +How many subsets of DE genes were generated? +What was used to monitor cleavage in subsequent experiments? +What software was used to perform phylogenetic analysis? +Where did the neurons migrate to? +What percent of the C terminal end of the GFP protein was removed? +How many simulated datasets were created? +What does the toxin do to GM 1 applied to the well at nanomolar concentrations? +What is necessary for DNA damage-induced NF-κB activation? +What sort of analysis is the ELISA-array assays used for? +What was excluded from the analysis? +What percent of Turkish Hajj pilgrims were positive for meningococcal carriage? +What is an integral evolutionary step in pandemics? +What is the RMSD value between the BVDV NS5B N438 duplication mutant structure and the CSFV C-682 structure? +What three things were found to be independent predictors of ARDS development in miliary TB? +What has been shown to phosphorylate and activate Akt? +What did the Western blot analysis verify? +What are some potential disadvantages of discontinuation of therapy cessation? +What is the gold standard for flavivirus serological test? +How many well plates were used to seed selected A549 cells? +What was one of the concerns with the detection limit test? +What has been associated with suboptimal HIV treatment outcomes? +What were obtained to determine influenza virus NP levels? +What kind of hospital study is this? +What does the presence of endothelial vATPase do to endothelial cells? +Where was the raw microarray gene expression data accessed? +What type of disease is MGD013 being studied for? +What did higher frequencies of epitope-specific CD8 + T cells correlate with? +What is a web-based resource that hosts sequence data for multiple viral and viroid genomes? +What percentage of the influenza virus RNA was contained in particles in the respirable size fraction? +How many ligand-binding sites does Zn 21 have? +What type of pathways regulate interferons? +What is a major biosafety inherent to all integrating vectors? +What are potential triggers when trying to decode the mechanism of RAN translation initiation? +What are Glu540 and Glu545 partially buried in? +What does stearic acid not have that makes it unable to be combined with Ag + and cause color change? +What creates the proper platform for translation of viral proteins? +What was based on the recognised slave-trade introduction to Brazil? +What was used to determine the cytotoxic concentration values? +The association between obesity and RTI outcomes was more prominent for which sex? +What could be used to block virus replication and egress? +What is the concentration of ribosomes assigned to mRNA i? +What was used as template in RT-PCR? +What is the 3′ UTR of the rs4803217 G allele of IFNL3 mRNA associated with? +What form of protein is naturally produced by the wild-type allele? +What were used as positive control stimulants? +What can be amplified by the PSR? +What kind of events can have an impact on the outcome of an event? +What is the term for identifying potential functional noncoding sequences? +What mRNA transcription levels were shown in Fig. 6? +What was on the top or bottom of the petri dish housing the fly? +What does the treatment of hepatitis C virus result in? +What percentage of Chinese women reported seeking care for emotional issues? +How many plasmids did each expression strain contain? +Who are the authors? +What was the median viral load in immunocompetent patients? +How long did mice need to acclimate before being used in experiments? +What laboratory markers added additional information to the score? +What is included as an integral part of the method to enhance motif visualization? +What is it imperative to emphasize the adoption of? +What is the number of times that read mapped? +How long were Adenoviruses encoding Ha,NP, and M2 transferred into A549 cells? +What is the most obvious phenotypic difference between D and ND? +The number of monocytes increased in chicks exposed to what amount of OTA/kg feed? +What was the median age at the hospital? +What was added to a 20ml reaction mixture containing 12.5ml SYBR Green PCR Master mix? +How much did the mean fluorescence intensity increase in the Cho ABC + EP group muscles? +What does overoccupancy lead to? +How many bacterial isolates were reported in the medical thesis? +How many biological replicates were prepared for all samples? +What was used instead of 50 mM HEPES pH 6.5? +What is the relationship between SP-D SNP variation and diffuse lung disease? +What was the final reaction volume of the microchips? +What is a normalization con-? +What do cytokines drive downstream signaling to promote? +What can be converted to nonradical vitamin E in the reaction of the ascorbic acid or glutathione? +What was used as negative control for the third group of chickens? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE was used to separate the translation products? +What methods have been shown to perform reasonably well when reliable data is used? +What kind of supplementary material can be used to visualize two week predictions of ILI? +What is required for GRASP-mediated unconventional secretion of Δ F508-CFTR? +What was used to identify the sequenced inserts? +What was used to isolate total RNA? +How many CDK descriptors were used in the study? +What cytokine is produced primarily by activated microglia and macrophages? +What was calculated using test results from confirmed echinococcosis patients as true positives? +What software was used to analyze the signal? +What was used to obtain a simple function describing the ratio between the median inferred and true bottleneck sizes under neutrality? +How long was the cell pellet sonicated and centrifuged at 12000 rpm for? +What is the average trabecular spacing for humans? +What was the ratio of absorbance signals due to GP&mAb-13F6 and GP&fab-KZ52 binding? +What is it called when tolerance mechanisms fail with age? +Visits to forests are important factors in what? +What is the term for the relatively urban nature of a place? +What percentage of older adults were estimated to have VE against laboratory-confirmed influenza during the 2010/11 to 2015/16 flu seasons? +What animal was used in a study to demonstrate the inhibitory effects of DiNap on PRRSV infection? +What does the study show the relationship between cell polarity and endothelial permeability? +What did some stressed cTnI measurements falsely report? +What was reverse transcribed to cDNA using Thermo ScriptRT-PCR? +What type of substrate can RNases interact with? +What was used as the endogenous control for the expression levels of mRNA? +What type of reporter mice were infected with SeV Cantell LD? +What did oral feeding with C. leptum attenuates in asthmatic mice? +What type of angiography should be performed in cases of RVF signs? +What is the formula to express the percentage of suppression? +Who showed the first way to stop smallpox infection? +What was significantly increased in TMEV-infected mice after a TMEv-infection? +How many of the six non-vaccinated birds survived? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was used to culture Bm5 cells? +What did modest TRIM56 overexpression cause? +What percentage of sodium sulphate is in S1? +What has been identified as potentially causing harm by others? +What does the activation of Wnt/b-catenin signaling do? +What is the percent of raffinose? +What did B cells infected with M81 support? +What does the presence of autoantibodies when secreted in large amounts have? +How many patients were studied in the 30 trials? +What kind of window is statistically significant? +What is robust to vaccine efficacy waning? +What is the main goal of this study? +What provides a principled way to view the reassortments in terms of conditional probability functions? +What does the monkeypox dataset use instead of transmission chains? +What were the microspheres used for? +What was used to isolate Viral RNA? +What results were generated from replication experiments? +What type of virus is H5N1? +What were independent variables in the linear regression analysis? +Who verifies laboratory confirmation and the indication for contact tracing regarding flight duration? +How many patients presented with a chronic underlying pulmonary disease? +What needs to be tailor to meet the needs of college students with type 2 diabetes? +What does the generated HOCl react with? +What has also been detected in DC samples? +What was used to determine significance among the severity groups for each cytokine? +What did not distinguish sepsis from healthy patients at presentation or at subsequent time points during hospitalization? +What percent of serum collected from birds with respiratory manifestation were seropositive for ORT? +What country has a fast assessment methodology to identify Influenza-associated severe acute respiratory illness? +What is the primary imaging modality for suspected pleural malignant disease? +How many cat observations were recorded in the inventory reports? +What were PBS and dH 2 O free of? +What is the name of the license? +What gene is involved in the sulfation of HSPG? +What should be used to stimulate cell-mediated immunity against the parasite? +What was the mean SI of the dataset? +What is targeted to the vacuole in vps30, vps38, and vps10 dependent manner for degradation? +What plasmid can direct the production of anti-PSMA-specific antibodies in vitro? +What was generated on the spacecraft by hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells? +What was found in one sample of the control group? +What type of immunoassay was used to measure the level of AFP secretion? +Who supervised and performed statistical analysis? +What is the name of the new therapy for MCD? +What controls for binding by Spo0A-DBD-his6? +How long was the follow-up phase for the BeiDouglass trial? +What is the difference in translation directed by the TEV 5 '� -UTR from the internal position? +Who wrote the first manuscript version? +What are hydrocarbons formed by? +How is the Naive Bayesian model built? +What did each translator prepare? +What can some of the remaining 17% of variance be accounted for by? +What was the relative ratio between CME and CvME in HUVEC? +What are the sensors of PAMPs known as? +What type of analysis was performed on day 3 of the week of the APMVs in chicks? +What was used in all models? +What did we assume would be imported in a short time? +How many patients were recruited for the trial? +What is another residue implicated in mammalian adaptation of the polymerase? +What do some countries use the incident command system to promote? +What type of DNA assembles in proximity to the perinucleolar heterochromatin? +What type of lectin is HLR40-1? +Where were mouse thrombin and bovine serum albumin purchased? +What was added to the lysates to denature them? +What is a determinant for persistent motion and enhanced diffusion? +How long was the PapG fusion protein incubated for? +What is the agonist of TLR3? +What is indicated with '+'s? +What type of effect might the activation of NRF2 have on the human body? +What can cause confusion within families and communities? +What is theDOI for this study? +How many infants died from pertussis in India? +What was the most abundantly transcribed with a mean Ct value of 17.6 to 33.5 cycles? +What does the mild influenza scenario entail? +How long were the plates incubated at 37uC for? +What was collected 5 days postinfection? +What type of receptors can extracellular dsRNA be taken up into uninfected neighboring cells by? +Where will Transfusion Medicine be available? +What was the capillary temperature of the Orbitrap mass analyzer? +What can our network inference and prioritization method successfully identify? +What does Bcl-XL prevent? +What are the two types of E.coli W wild type strains? +What was the highest rating the WHO gave to the pandemic? +How long was the acclimatization period for trout? +What was used to measure DNA/RNA concentration? +What two new pathogens belong to the medium priority group? +What cells were used to examine VLP production? +How many distinct groups were partitioned? +What was used to test phagocytosis and phagolysosome formation? +What is not an issue with killed vaccines? +What is reported to play a role in virus infection? +What is the response and extent of interferon treatment? +What was used to synthesize in vitro dsRNAs according to manufacturer's instructions? +What do all of the examples offer their users? +How long was the pEX-GFP-hLC3WT plasmid in Hanks' solution? +How many of the meta-analyses involved surgical procedures? +What type of montage type is more frequent? +What did treatment with SB431542 for 24 hours increase? +What was not detected at any day after inoculation? +What are small circular ssDNA viruses and their associated satellites called? +What is preserved in the brain? +What is a critical interface between the host and environment? +What is formed after IAV and the addition of pH 5.0 buffer? +Where do CD8 + T cells come from? +How many new nematode genomes and transcriptomes were published? +What was the second generation design intended to be? +What does RAB5 promote the formation of on 116 and phagosomes? +What shows the largest departure between the regression lines? +What is the neck domain of DC-SIGN resistant to? +What do the different Ifit genes suggest in the brain? +How often were animals observed to assess any clinical signs of disease? +What is the latest public health threat? +Where has the nona natural product mixture been patented? +What does the LOD of 1 Trypanozoan parasite/L serum in HAT diagnosis compare to PCR testing? +What was detected using High Content Imaging System Operetta? +What was used to coat coverslips for histologic analysis? +How many patients were chosen for the study? +What might be necessary to improve the patients' survival and quality of life? +What was the mean GT? +What reduced the production of infectious norovirus particles in vivo? +What was seen to reduce the DSS induced increases in edema and erythema? +What is the biggest hurdle of future ''omics'' research? +What does screening in vitro reduce the number of? +What type of analysis is done by comparing in vivo and in vitro studies of chimpanzees and humans? +What do live, attenuated viral vaccines mimic? +What are some of the main shortages in Thailand? +What are the cultures stained with? +What have lcnRNAs been implicated in? +What was used to compare the dropout rate and AEs between two treatment groups? +How many different initial configurations were used in each cross-validation step? +What model predicts that clade C evolution and spread is not maintained by the environmental characteristics of the Midwest region? +What medium was used to resuspend the cell pellet after centrifugation? +What was significantly related to older age in our study? +How many fluorophore labeled strand annealed with a five-fold excess of the complementary quencher-labeled strand? +How many non-silent mutations did the diagram show in the coding region of the rZIKV-RGN genome? +What antibodies are used to block virus infection? +What happened to postpituitary storage? +What two tests characterized the pathogenicity of APMVs? +What is stripped from the nonenveloped HEV particles? +What are two proposed roles of host shutoff? +What is the RNA binding protein in yeast that protects GCN4 and YAP1 from NMD? +What scanner detected protein levels after binding two fluorescent secondary antibodies? +What did ONO-6818 reduce in a rat model? +What did Littré turn the Perinthus into? +How many patients were admitted to critical care facilities? +How many independent measurements of at least 20 plaques were used to determine the average plaque radius? +What is not routinely obtained when a serum is drawn? +The expression of the mesenchymal markers N-cadherin and ZEB1 decreased in what cells? +What are most CAM morphometric studies based on? +When do the majority of epidemics occur in temperate regions? +What type of microscope did Spaulding, Schreiber, and Zheng use? +What did Ambulance operatives have a higher intention to do after receiving abusive calls? +What can the presence of bacteria alter? +What is a proapoptoptotic BH3 only member of the Bcl-2 family? +What were used as controls to calculate the amount of total IgY and HuNoV-specific IgY? +What strain did soluble WCL-adjuvanted pigs have a significantly higher VN titer compared to Group 5 pigs? +What antibodies did immunization with AdVs produce? +What is the foremost etiological agent of acute pediatric viral diarrhea worldwide? +What is the pitch of the EBOV nucleocapsid? +What percent of effectiveness has the attenuated Spz vaccine shown? +What does modulation of sACE2 activity in the nervous system attenuate? +What model did we use to compare the effects of constant mortality rates to an R 0 estimate? +Monoclonal antibodies have been used in NHP sepsis experiments to do what? +What is calculated for every Orbitrap scan? +What are a subpopulation of T cells that have the ability to suppress immune reactions and maintain tolerance? +What served as the internal control to normalize the relative expression of each gene? +What would be important parameters governing the probability of emergence of a potential human pathogen? +How many primers for RT-LAMP were designed? +What was defined as a life-threatening organ dysfunction? +How many VH domains have mutated at this position to F 37? +What mutation was associated with compromised viral fitness amongst H1N1 isolates? +What does the presence of TAAR1 expression correlate with in the treatment of breast cancer? +What was the mean blood glucose level in control animals at the end of the study? +What drove the secretion of the E. coli FedF Schematic representation of Nuc cassettes? +What is temporal concurrency defined as? +How are pre-miRNAs transferred out of the nucleus? +What percentage of human genome was occupied by repeats? +What countries saw increases in alcohol use disorders in 2004? +What was used to polish the carbon electrode? +What does STDSIM, EMOD, and EPISIMS rely on? +What did not result in significant cell death compared to mock stimulus at a given time point? +What is needed for potential researchers? +What did the Wilcoxin sign rank test look for? +The polypeptide encoded by IBDVΔ3CT gene was found to predominantly accumulate at the PM, thus closely resembling the behavior of what? +Why couldn't they go door to door to check backyard poultry? +What is not active as a single agent against resistant strains? +What two proteins were both nucleolar antigens in uninfected cells? +How long after initial infection were surviving mice rechallenged with a virus strain? +What was filtered through a 0.22 mm filter prior to the supplementation of 15% FBS? +What does the Shimen infection do to the interferon regulatory factor 3 expression? +What has the presence of phages in the peripheral blood been called? +How many mice were inoculated with 10 5 PFU of rZH501-M847-G? +What are the interventions used in the present study based on? +What is the binding constant of the quercetin-pol interaction? +What was Mr. X's roommate doing in the bathroom? +What does rituximab target? +How many SNPs shared by at least two mice were restricted to ankle or muscle tissues at 3 dpi? +What is a challenging endeavor? +What was used for statistical analysis? +What did our study on the kinetics of viremia and the time frame to treat ZIKV infection with SAB-155 provide valuable data on? +What was the tertiary education enrollment rate in 2018? +How many binding pockets were defined by residues of the receptor that have at least one heavy atom with a distance # 5 Å from a heavy atom of the ligand? +How many mice were culled on day 28pi? +What was injected into the epididymal white adipose tissue to start the retrograde transsynaptic spread of infection into the CNS? +What is the number of nucleotides equal to? +What are some of the oncoproteins of hrHPV16, 18, 31 and 45 that have been investigated altogether? +What is present at the end of viral and self RNA molecules generated by RNA polymerization? +What has received considerable attention in positive psychology? +How long were transfected cells in PMM for? +When does the stuttering chain go extinct? +What was probed with recombinant mouse MR? +What is one example of a mitogen-activated protein kinase? +What did the new metric replace? +What are ICU severity scores used for? +What was each library made with? +What type of cells are typical CPEs? +What was used as the first operation to find the novel scaffold against PPARs? +What is an important proinflammatory cytokine that has different functions? +When did diarrhoea in children normally peak? +What did the IgG serum avidity rise to during the acute and convalescent phase of 2u DENV infections? +What is the name of the synthetase gene that confers flavivirus resistance? +What is the predicted score for E glycoprotein dimer? +What animals have kidneys that are used to study the role of ACE2? +Agar grown cells display more consistent particle size, mass, and density compared to cells grown where? +What did Ojal and colleagues use to show that continuing PCV will prevent 15,355 deaths in Kenya between 2022 and 2032? +Which mRNA expression level was higher in yeast phase than mycelial phase? +What continues to guide and shape the organism during migration? +What region of gB was nonneutralizing? +What type of responses does IL-12 induce? +What is the median duration of an H1N1 infection? +How many ISG15 sites have been mapped on 434 proteins? +How many 5 FACS sorted cells were washed twice in PBS with 1% FBS and resuspended in 30ml of Cell Adherence Solution? +How long did it take for STAT5bER-IRES-GFP to be transferred to CD40L-L cells? +What does Freeman think is the only sovereign system of global justice? +What company purchased the lycorine? +What was used to measure the absorbance of each well? +What can lead to an autoimmune disease, malignancy, or enhanced infection? +What was the amount of each peptide pool? +What type of approach did Ma'ayan use to model cellular machinery? +What is produced by Vero dog SLAM-L protein? +How many anisotropy measurements were performed per titration point? +What type of antibodies are being explored for diagnostic and therapeutic applications? +What is HMGB1 a downstream protein of? +What does NS1 protein from Dengue virus type 2 colocalize with? +What type of immunology is mediated by antibodies and transferred by the sera of immunized people? +What was the scanning rate during the RNA hairpin annealing process? +What percentage of farms had animals actively shedding the PRRS virus? +What is stable in any tissue lysis conditions? +What is an important component of the local agricultural economies in Latin America? +What does not inhibit VSV entry and replication in olfactory bulbs? +What is an overt finding in both Aldo and MI rats? +What is the current intake of inflammatory and immune indicators in severe sepsis? +What is the process of determining the complete nucleotide sequence of an organism's genome? +What does the median effect principle of CI <1 represents? +What was the overall laboratory-confirmed SAR? +What is an example of an abnormal transcript variant? +What was used to separate proteins on Western blot? +What type of viral infection is produced by inhaling an artificial respirable aerosol? +What did not affect the integrity of the liposomes? +How many genes/proteins overlapped in all three datasets? +How many farms were infected between March and April? +What was used to remove the virus growth medium from the cell surfaces? +Who conceived the study and drafted the manuscript? +What type of analysis has tried to shed light on the spread of A-H5N1 viruses? +What is the only approach that can be used to provide more generic insights into what elements of network structure are most important? +What type of approach were the three experimental groups compared based on? +What percent of students at the school were without symptoms after the outbreak? +What was used to compare values between wild-type and mutant cells? +What have some researchers pointed out about hirsutenone? +What is the most selective stage in peptide presentation? +What is the economic center of China? +What is the tenth leading cause of death in the United States? +What was used as the substrate for the cleavage reaction? +What is a key characteristic of all gene-delivery systems? +What is the ideal dissimilarity of RNA primary sequence alignments? +What is an alternative to the PCR? +How long after the initial challenge was the lethal dose given? +What does Hantavirus Gc envelope glycoprotein act as? +What was collected for later use in HI assays? +How long after virus adsorption were cells incubated in the absence or presence of ActD? +What are the means by which the effectiveness of a plan is measured? +What kit was used to generate Radiolabeled RNA? +How many patients had underlying diseases? +Are live vaccines more or less efficacious than inactivated vaccines in young chickens? +What was calculated using estimated resident populations linearly interpolated from mid-year estimates and from year end projections for Aboriginal people? +How many patients did nshP01 sample contain? +What can be used to remove spores on contaminated surfaces? +What was present in the lung and potentially available for aerosolization? +What percentage of cases had CMV pneumonia? +What was analysed using the maximum likelihood method? +What is the ambient temperature at which NINA heaters operate at? +What might the same perspective help us understand? +What is the most potent inductor of MHCI? +What will be inspected at the injection site? +What is sufficient? +What was the male/female ratio of patients with TB? +What did we use to purify splenic lymphocyte T cells? +What type of organism does EBOV infect? +What was the response rate for IFN-γ cells? +What does the ROC curve derive from the datasets from respiratory tract infections? +What gene might regulate blood supply? +How old were female CB6F1 mice at their study initiation? +What software was used in Multiparametric flow cytometry analysis? +What are B78H1 cells resistant to? +Low levels of GM-CSF can confer some survival benefit in what animals? +What was not affected by the loss of initial cell adhesion in Ceacam1 2/2 mice? +Does SP-D expression increase or decrease with advancing pregnancy? +What type of probe peptide is a part of the group? +What has been used to calculate the probability of morbidity or mortality? +What was used to detect the dynamic relocalization of Flag-SINTBAD cells? +How long is the time frame for liver failure? +What has been proven to decrease length of stay? +How many unique synonymous substitution sites did AY562985 have compared to the other sixteen genotype II sequences in our dataset? +How many patients infected with the new strain died? +What are Mesenchymal stromal cells classified as? +mouse IgG in the 10% NBH did not cause any inhibition of what? +What contributes to the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases? +What was the most highly upregulated ISG in TET-21N in response to infection? +What does the horizontal lines of the study represent? +What is the 3I Tool consistent with? +What is the approved number for the Queensland University of Queensland Animal Ethics Committee? +What organ tissues are damaged by poly I:C? +What should travelers consider before last-minute travel? +What is the most fatal form of skin cancer? +Even without prophage induction, the toxin genes are expressed at a detectable level from what? +What is one of the most important environmental factors for shrimp? +What are the common eukaryotic hosts of the Chikungunya virus? +What is one of the possible targets for IMB-1406? +What is the mean diameter of iron oxide nanoparticles? +What species of bat has been shown to experience increased oxidative stress during simulated bacterial infection? +What are A105 and I109 in the GI and GV protease and residue G128 in the PV protease indicated in? +What is the expected number of people who contract a disease from the randomly selected individual i until i heals? +What is not included in the core public health activities in public health expenditure reporting? +What is the median expression value for gene target j in data centre k? +What was used as a template for oligo primed reverse transcription? +What kit was used to purify T cell purification? +How many species of scorpions are there in Mexico? +What was collected by centrifugation? +What type of effects does minocycline have? +Fusion partners inhibit what relative to the unfused ELP hosts? +What did the course of the disease not significantly affect? +How long was the centrifugation of homogenates? +What year did HVC studies start in the UK? +Where were faecal smears obtained for Cryptosporidium? +What were the largest markets in Vietnam? +What type of cytokines do pericytes release after exposure to LPS? +What is maximized by selecting the state n i as our state estimaten i? +What else is discussed in other reviews in this supplement? +What is a weight-averaged measurement biased towards larger particle sizes? +What did not impact expression and antiviral activity of rhIFITM3? +What protein stabilizes Gli1 protein in glioma stem cells? +What model do we use to fit the cumulative pandemic influenza A 2009 case data from various southern hemisphere countries? +What is distinct due to its incomplete sequence at q-arm terminus? +What was used to synthesize the template used in vitro transcription reactions? +What do healthcare institutions need to adapt their preparedness activities to? +How many nucleotide differences exist in the 18S rRNA gene sequences of P. ginseng and P. japonicus? +Which enzyme is likely to salvage any 9-O-acetylated molecules that escape the initial action of the Lse enzyme? +What provides fertile bedding for the establishment of harmful myths and rumours? +What percentage of agarose gel electrophoresis was used to analyze the eye? +How long was tissue in an Ussing chamber in order to collect the spontaneous potential difference? +What are known to activate epidermal growth factor receptor gene? +How many studies were included in the systematic review? +How often are families re-contacted for cohort retention? +Who would agree with this sentiment? +What percent of bees were able to complete development after PBS inoculation? +Which receptor does KYNA use to regulate the expression of TSG-6? +What does Egr-1 act as a negative regulator of? +What type of responses were seen in mucosal and systemic anatomical compartments in mice? +What was harvested at 6, 24, 48 and 72 hours for downstream proteomic analysis? +What are some of the properties of J. rigida? +What was the cost of treating 10 patients in 1946? +How many patients were admitted to ICU from April 2009-January 1, 2010? +What are examples of professional secretory cells? +How often was the behavior score recorded? +How much of purified VLPs was VP40 composed of? +What did a number of mutations affect? +How many derivatives of 1pyridylimidazopyridine were synthesized? +Who can request the datasets used in the current study? +What does ACE2 protein co-localize with? +What prion disease is currently spreading through North American cervid populations? +How many hydrophobic centers does the GALAHAD model have? +Which algorithm did we use to compare the execution times of the two versions? +What were liposomes labeled with in lipid-mixing assays? +What species act as a reservoir for the 11 proposed Lyssavirus species? +Microlia can be neurotrophic in the proper what? +What are hollow gold nanoparticles smaller than? +What is an extremely useful model to dissect the neurological pathogenesis of sleep apnea? +What does activation of autophagy allow? +What was added to each insert? +What animal was used to further test the vaccine? +What triggers the host response to infection while overcoming viral antagonism? +How long after the incident did symptoms completely resolve? +What does a single infectious unit per cell clearly increase? +Which enzyme digest chondroitin sulfate more slowly? +How many nucleotide differentials were there between the two 163-nt repeats? +What does HBoV1 compromise? +What could cause the agar to be desiccated? +What did the methods used for RNA isolation and RNA seq library construction work with? +What are Mx proteins classified as? +What can act as an environmental reservoir? +Who elected the CAG members? +How many LAMP-OSD assays have been developed? +What is being developed in the absence of a vaccine? +What percent of people with bacterial co-infection were treated with antibiotics? +What kind of sequence data now indicates that the entire 1918 was written in 1918? +What shows TLR3 and TLR2 as members of a highly interconnected network? +What genotype is being studied to determine if it has an effect on immune memory? +What cells were shown to be protective in a mouse model of B. mandrillaris infection? +Who provided the anti-F1 mouse mAb F1-04-A-G1? +What was the electrolytic silver-ion generator supposed to do? +What was seen when Roc-A treatment was applied after infection? +What does mTORC1 activation suppress? +What substance was not used in the manufacturing of the vaccine? +When was the measles vaccine introduced in Italy? +What is the main difficulty in producing plant proteases? +How many subtypes of HBoV have been identified? +What is the advantage of a bone bank? +How many compounds were identified as eckol-type phlorotannins? +What plots were used to analyze the inhibition modes of compounds? +How many GP monomers does EBOV GP CL contain? +What percent of CD31 pos cells were eGFP at P1? +What is the cause of degeneration of motor neurons in SMA? +What is the name of the long standing and standard technique in virology? +What had an overall significant effect on RRS? +How many IgG2 deficient patients remained at baseline? +How many amino acids are present in the Rhizopus oryzae lipase? +What was used to determine the association between different durations of ICU stay and survival to discharge? +What are previously well persons presenting with? +What can interfere with the enzymatic nucleic acid amplification? +What was the main reason the electronic data collection system was initially higher than paper based systems? +The size of syncytia formation depended on the ability of what protein to bind its cognate receptor? +What happens to TCRs and CARs upon target recognition? +What are the main determinants of the maximum pulmonary volume that can be reached during inflation? +What did rhPIV2/Ag85b reduce in both the intra-nasal and subcutaneous application groups? +What virus is recently discovered? +What are some examples of vinca alkaloids? +What could have helped Cirrhotic patients? +What was calculated for each sample using the cycle threshold value? +What kind of data was presented by discontinuous data? +What was distributed in the reference centers of each defense area? +What was the most dominant mosquito captured in Stratford, Connecticut? +What analyzer was used to detect radiolabeled oleic and stearic acid? +What was the final pH of the solution? +At what point did the serum activity of XOD in the infected group increase significantly? +What do some of the proteins encoded by mammalian overlaps also do? +What are the most common etiological agents of upper respiratory tract infections? +What did qRT-PCR use for its primers? +How do PHIST proteins function? +How many volunteers in group 3 had received an adenovirus vectored vaccine encoding different antigens more than a year prior to vaccination? +How many patients were switched from TMP-SMZ to atovaquone or pentamidine? +What shows that His 6 -DnaG-NT did not interact with the antibodies? +What was the average discrepancy between the simulated and experimental chemical shifts? +What did we randomly select from the uncertain clusters? +What type of cells were obtained from the CD4 neg fraction? +What was cross-linking performed on for 30 min in? +What is the quantile function of the normal distribution with probability p? +Where are the bacteria excreted to to facilitate transmission to new hosts? +What percentage of respondents believe that the flu vaccine is Attitudes towards vaccination barriers? +What are necessary to suppress viral replication and virus spread within the host? +What were the two linked sialic acids HAE maintained at for 72 hrs before being washed? +What percent of infected mice died within 11 days? +What are some conditions which have specific codes within P00-P96? +What were significantly elevated in the emodin group? +How many genotypes of H7N9 viruses have been identified? +At what time point were the first detectable levels of IgG observed? +How many major chicken respiratory viruses were investigated? +What was the mean interval between symptom onset and emergency room visit? +How many clinical samples were collected from cats with conjunctivitis, rhinitis, or symptoms of upper respiratory tract infections from 2013 to 2015? +What organization has declared an avian flu pandemic? +What does the FimA mutations do? +What dominates preferential mixing for both private individuals and society? +What was the sequence encoding mTagRFP-mWasabi-LC3 inserted into? +What are the two main methods used for detecting HBoV? +How long were exosomes loaded with 1X CellMask Deep Red Plasma Membrane stain? +How many times were the plates washed with PBS? +What is the ΔC p 0 of a short self-complementary duplex 2? +What are more expensive than conventional PLTs? +What was the overall agreement and kappa of items in AMSTAR? +How many of the 20 available beds were from the Department of Neurology? +What was the full length recombinant HBoV clone ligated into? +What is the mainstay technique for the amplification of nucleic acids? +What are two other drugs that seem to inhibit filovirus entry? +How long does it take for STAT-1-dependent system-wide antiviral defense to be effective in mice? +How many cases of IPF-AE were there in the never and ever treated groups? +How many independent experiments gave similar results? +How many 60-90 minute focus group discussions did the team conduct? +What was used to Quantification of FLUC and RLUC activities on a GloMax ® -Multi Detection System? +When did the European Union case definitions for the European networks reach obligatory status for the member states reporting to the EU? +What is an under-explored domain in the development of socio-environmental systems? +What is the expected inclusion duration for the study? +What type of staining was used to tell the difference between live and dead cells? +How many biological replicates were used in the experiment? +What state does the HSRC operate in? +What could not be ruled out? +What kind of decision making was implemented in non-metropolitan South Australia? +What type of analysis can obtain important information in the network formed by interacting proteins? +What does IFN-γ-induced phosphorylation of serine occur only on? +How many Mafa-I sequences met the criterion of three identical clones? +How many immune genes were confirmed? +What percentage of trees were burned in Tracer v1.5? +What enzyme showed a significant increase 24 hours after ALI induction? +What are the representative results for genome uncoating and morphology for each inhibitor at each of four early time points shown in? +What does tissue injury occur as a consequence of? +What was the source of infection in half of those with EC-SS? +Was the hospitalization rate higher or lower among younger children? +How long does it take for an IND sponsor to receive a written report from an investigator? +What type of competition assays were performed to determine if non-specific antibody binding to solid phase-adsorbed antigens could be responsible for the rare cross-reactivities detected? +What is the rate constant for aggregation? +What is the first protein to bind to primers? +How many HIV-1 negative individuals had blood drawn? +What are some examples of cancer treatments that use engineered nanomaterials? +What is the chemical GGT inhibitor that is successful in inhibiting vacuolation? +How many cases had been observed by the time the epidemic curve was in exponential growth? +What two topics did they want to investigate? +What was given to patients after the confirmation of the infection? +What two breeds were considered in the study? +What is a polyaromatic molecule? +What was used to determine the optimal cut off points for separating low risk patients from high risk patients? +What type of translation is hindered by the presence of a G-quadruplex in the 5 UTRs? +What do γδ T cells demonstrate in their immune response? +What is the experimental data on the probability of observing more than three Lys pulses? +What do Error bars indicate? +What are ribavirin and Favipiravir? +What could significantly decrease the CD4+/CD8+ ratio when compared with uninfected groups? +What is a consequence of ventilatory failure? +How many patients received a dose lower than 15mg/kg BW? +What is the name of the algorithm that summarizes the Naive Bayes classification algorithm? +What is the IC 50 usually less than? +What kind of surveys do MSF routinely run? +The brain was extracted, placed in 4% paraformaldehyde overnight, and then what? +How long can EBOV and filoviruses persist in the environment? +What do non-BRICHOS mutations in the C-terminus linker domain interfere with? +What is the constant offset of the Lorentzian? +What are lipid classes differentially regulated during? +What size intravenous catheter was used for the trachea intubation? +What is the name of the bacteria family in the gut? +What can be used to evaluate the relative contribution of coselect ing agents from various sources to the overall risk of ARB in the environment? +What was not recovered from nasal washes, oral swabs, pharynx or lung tissue of affected animals? +What is the incidence rate of acute pancreatitis in Taiwan? +What kind of viral transcripts play a key role in determining viral infectivity? +How many desmethoxy compounds were used to assess cytotoxicity against CEM and MB-231 cell lines? +What are common respiratory infectious pathogens which cause severe epidemics and occasional pandemics? +What may drug sales data earlier capture? +What is strongly influenced by the behavioral characteristics of individual rodent species? +What type of cells were compared to control cells? +What are independent phylogenetic trees and similarity matrices constructed for? +What percentage of polyacrylamide gels were used to separate the samples? +What could antibodies be developed into a therapeutic option for? +What three drugs were all GBS isolates susceptible to? +What percentage of firefighters required support in 2011? +When did the pattern change to consistently high in the same week? +What was used to record stiffness and maximum load? +What type of response do macrophages and neutrophils respond to in a marmoset monkey model of EAE? +What proteins suppress picornavirus infection? +What is the second type of care that needs to be addressed? +What was recorded on a GoPro over 8 h.per week? +What was reduced significantly in cells infected with infectious HCV virions? +How many proximal polyadenylation sites did the recombinant HBoV infectious clone contain? +Who provided the anti-MP-12 mouse serum? +What is the minimum call rate for ermA? +What does HSPG2 encode? +What is the result of IAVs being exposed to the immune response and changing environments? +The amount of cytokine expression in the uninfected group was also greatly increased, which resulted in lower SBRs of how many pro-inflammatory cytokines? +What is the chosen pathway for lipogenesis during DENV infection? +What is 'Surprise'? +How many T cells are virus-specific? +What is downregulation of? +What type of cells did the human cell lines act as surrogates of? +Who's responsibility is it to make sure that cross-contamination risks are minimized? +When were the 4 isolates entered? +What did the experiments using the DisOva model antigen seem to indicate? +What percentage of viruses were able to replicate in SJPL cells? +What were the transcription levels of host immune factors and pro-inflammatory cytokines detected using? +What technology is commonly used in the analysis of sensor response data? +How many days after an NPPV and endotracheal intubation did a rhTM patient die? +What is the greatest promise of predictable attenuation? +What is PHA-L bound to? +What is an example of an inhibitor of translation? +The same principle is used to join tomograms obtained by what? +What was simulated on the resulting dynamic network? +What type of cells do many of the plasmablasts induced by H1N1 infection stem from? +What could the interactions of long ncRNAs affect? +What was used to collect sera from immunized mice? +What are the two main types of cytoplasmic RNA granules found in somatic cells? +What are two risk factors associated with the development of persistent arthralgia? +How many times was the organic layer of the compound 2 treated with NaHCO 3 solution? +What are some physical methods that can be used to increase in vivo gene transfer? +What percent of patients with stage IV and EGFR were treated according to guidelines? +What showed a peak pattern? +What animals have been studied in vivo studies? +What did Auer and others recently conclude about the importance of comparing samples of comparable RNA integrity? +What are the two major APPs that have been identified in domestic cats? +What enzyme is known to be a Se-dependent enzyme? +What has been utilized in previous studies to understand the deamination of cytosine? +What type of disease were most of the patients infected with influenza A pdm09? +What are the distribution of the numbers of genomes appearing in the nucleus and the relationship to moi similar to? +What can sometimes be a problem for some population groups? +What was the median survival for all patients in the study? +What are the results of these studies shown in? +What does HSV-1 regulate in HeLa cells? +How many rabbits were in each group? +What were used to analyze the effects of SUMO-1 overexpression on virus production? +What are the prototypes of HBoV1? +How many samples had enough sample volume to perform the first POCT? +What is an ATPase-directed molecular chaperone that oversees the control of protein folding quality during cellular stress response? +What group of animals has been shown to harbor AMR E. coli? +What does the DE component of the IIS pathway represent? +What can be a valuable control for knockout studies? +How many modelers worked on the IBM research in 2006? +What was the overall hospitalisation rate drop by from 2000 to 2003? +What is one of the negative impacts of large-scale planting of energy crops? +What is an evolutionarily conserved mechanism used by distantly related arteriviruses for the expression of additional viral proteins? +What was the solution heated in to remove the supernatant? +The cavity depth, lipophilic potential, flexibility, and electrostatic potential of the four structures was analysed using what program? +What were the conserved cysteines highlighted in? +What gene encoding methicillin resistance were isolates tested for? +What does the scaled bar indicate? +What are two complementary mechanisms that sense and respond to different stages of pathogen invasion? +What did the drug significantly attenuate in vitro in response to the influenza virus? +What are some examples of NCLDVs? +What can be stained via immunofluorescence or immunoperoxidase techniques to identify B. mandrillaris? +What was dissolved in 0.5ml of menthol? +What is relevant to extinction in at least three broad contexts outlined below? +CXCL1 promotes the proliferation and positional migration of what cells? +What is defined as those virus species that were detected in at least 5 samples? +What is the level of host translation factors at time t relative to that of the initial state of the cell before infection? +What is the name of the license? +How many proteins in the Tp2 class may target HDAC5? +What was used to detect P1F12? +How many additional forms were developed for the Influenza A H1N1 ICU Study? +What was used to analyze the level of DAstV-1? +What is the accession number for the genomic sequence obtained in the study? +How much of an increase in the expression of the TAC1 gene did microarray analysis of PBMCs indicate? +What was the estimated blood loss during the operation? +What is a pore forming protein released by immune cells? +What are three things studied in the animal model? +What was the median hospitalization time after hematopoietic cell infusion? +What was measured by an ELISA reader after the addition of substrate reagent? +What is a major limitation of expression systems that limit the further application of pIFN-γ? +What did the observed genotype frequencies for the four polymorphisms conformed to in controls? +What is a major hurdle to overcome for RTT? +What is the minimum amount of H 2 O that can be stored at -80˚C? +How many articles were used to review 200 names by which an individual author appeared in two or more forms? +What are denoted with an asterisk? +What kind of environment does acetylation switch to? +What percentage of Ministries stated that they consider equity issues in their definition of priorities? +What type of cytokine is a highly pleiotropic cytokine? +What sequences showed a loss of conservation? +What was used to detect Helicobacter-like organisms in all stomach samples? +What is a key attribute for transmission fitness? +What does Christie's research group propose in northern Australia? +How many surveys asked people not to report contact information? +What amino acid from the Aromatic group is present only in the PpcD sequence? +What are the typical symptoms of SS2 infection? +What animal was studied in an oleic acid-induced model? +What was Oseltamivir at? +What is the strongest color in the heatmap? +What did the single intravenous injection of 25mg/kg of P007-PMO restore? +What is found in Ref. and related references? +What are two examples of things that can be learned from studying viral pathogenesis? +What is a leading cause of loss of livestock economy in India? +What was used for phylogenetic analysis? +What kind of analysis are whole lung supernatants used for? +Where were mice bred and maintained? +What did the mAbs show relative to their corresponding plasma? +What does the maintenance community hypothesis entail? +What did the deletion of M2-2 alter? +What are virus particles less infectious when released from? +What cells do + T cells differentiate into? +What is the total cost of unmitigated pandemics from category 1 to category 1? +What is being used in IBD patients? +What are the immune-activating signals released from host cells not from pathogens? +What was used to reduce the search volume bias? +What is the most appropriate marker of necroptosis? +What might a patient with a coma or seizure following hyperpyrexia be diagnosed as? +Who introduced the evaluation of species diversity? +What is the first-line therapy for MS? +What can be traced back to the early studies in morphogenesis? +What software was used to assemble genomic DNA of phage PHB09? +What is the ratio best known by when defined by? +What has been used to reconstruct viruses? +What can be used in the identification of potential genes and chromosomal abnormalities underlying RSA problems? +What was the cut-off value in the ELISA assays used in this study? +What was added to quench extracellular green fluorescence? +What does Hsp90 activity need for in vivo? +Hosts are subject to what? +How long was the cage the pups were placed in for the day of weaning? +What is a RNAIII-dependent virulence factor? +What was calculated relative to wild-type E1E2? +What three cell lines were used for viral culture? +How long was the treatment for the aphid? +What is the main cause of the oxidants found in ACE2 -/y mice? +How many other baculoviruses were compared to CapoNPV genes? +What did the outbreak move into? +What are restriction-ligation reactions called? +What is another name for Clara cell secretory protein? +What tests need to be greatly performed to diagnose pancreatitis? +What are unbranched sulfated anionic polysaccharides known as? +What was used to extract total RNA from the samples? +What does the restriction activity of the TRIM portion of the molecule block? +Why were mice first injected with ampicillin? +What was the largest synthetic gene ever constructed by overlapping PCR? +What is of great importance in regulating various biochemical reactions and cellular metabolic processes? +What is used to insert the biotin into the TSE? +What are Red Cross and Medicine Sans Frontiers? +What are the two top RGs for the total dataset? +How many SNPs were genotyped? +What do IFNs require from the cell? +What is absent in all species with known pollinators? +What does a decrease in the infectious titer of the virus by 2 lg or more indicate? +What may be limited in both the United States and other countries? +What are focal proliferations of well differentiated lymphatic tissue called? +How many compounds have produced cures in mice at submilligram dosage levels? +What is needed to better understand the role of land-based tours in transmission? +What does not interfere with binding or activation of a PKR? +What type of processes behind infiltrating T cell behaviors were poorly examined? +What was the cost of the pre-culture that was grown in 1000ml LBT plus antibiotic? +What lab did we thank for their critical evaluation of the manuscript? +How many additional FeLV cases were documented between 2010 and 2016 +What shows a stable trajectory from 30 ns to 50 ns? +What was the OR of biscore? +What type of cytokine production does GM-CSF stimulate? +What is the focus of training for emergency preparedness? +What was the wild type avian H9N2 virus that infected the human bronchus and lung? +What does the complex dynamic interaction of the heterogeneity factors included imply? +What are the major clostridial toxins? +What is difficult to determine with few data on hospitalized cases? +What was used to isolate the cells? +What are three examples of detrimental characteristics of the PD-L1:PD-1 interaction? +What does the mutation change the residue of tyrosine 547 for? +What is urgently needed in patients with hypertension to more precisely clarify the potential role of ACE2 in blood pressure variation? +What was used to measure compounds' Absorbance? +What do E. coli heterologous proteins often misfold and aggregate in? +What does the daily symptom diary consist of? +What does massive trauma-induced inflammation correlate with? +What motivated the core HFold method? +How much of the elution buffer was used in SELEX? +Feline AIDS is characterized by what? +What is the highest risk of hospitalization associated with? +How many independent experiments were there? +What is one of the most popular technologies for single cell based biological experiment? +What country is the Gir Forest in? +What is the name of the free web-based application that utilizes a random forest algorithm? +What is the causative agent of human tuberculosis? +What is the plasma level of APOC1 associated with in humans? +What was investigated in heterologous systems? +What is the process called when neutrophils can leave the vicinity of an inflammatory site? +What is an organism whose lineages cocirculate over extended periods of time? +What is the percentage of reduction for larvae? +How many animals were used for all experiments? +What was the search limited to? +What was the frequency in the combined population of controls and asthma patients? +What did the yeast strain R40C obtain to undergo transformation with the pYESTrp1 vector? +How long was the second antibody incubated at room temperature for? +What did the National Healthcare Group Domain-Specific Board of Singapore and the institutional review board of Singapore normalized the hNESPCs to? +What kind of data was used to estimate the ANS fluorescence and TUGE data? +What was Thymosin used to treat in the 1970s? +What are Arenaviruses? +What did bootstrap generate? +What does the Csn8 deficiency cause in hepatocytes of intact mice? +What was used to estimate the risk of dying over the course of a cohort's lifetime? +What is used to detect DNA fragmentation during apoptosis? +What is the principle function of IL-10? +How many clinical stage bispecific antibodies are immune cell redirection antibodies? +What does IFN-3 directly inhibit? +What did each study need to be screened for? +What was the prediction accuracy of RPI1449? +What are the primary chemical constituents of C. tora seeds? +What do black arrows on the microscope image indicate? +What was the donor bacteria? +What is a viral-derived RNA molecule that contains all the genes required for RNA replication? +What were the CC 50 and IC 50 values determined by? +What percentage of infants are hospitalized for viral lower respiratory tract infections? +What amino acids in the HA protein indicate that some viruses may still adapt to the avian species? +What was used to separate adherent cells? +What was used to immobilize λ DNA molecules? +How many positive samples did BD Flu examan get from the 30 rRT-PCR positive samples? +What did we measure in complex tissue lysates? +What is the estimated size of the AdVs genome? +What did Thran et al. use instead of reporter protein as a control in their study? +What laboratory services do hospitals provide? +MCP-1 is a member of what chemokine family? +What are the two most common causes of feline URI? +How many consecutive swabs were used to define transmission? +What was the dog diagnosed with in one report? +What percent of cells in infected cultures had multinucleated syncytia? +What did not significantly affect the glycosylation of LASV GP? +What percentage of spot maps were proteins present in? +What are negative-stranded RNA viruses that belong to the family of orthomyxoviruses? +What was used as the transfection reagent instead of 293Fectin? +What does the control group with lower PaO 2 /FiO 2 and higher RR suggest? +What is the most enriched gene category in IAV-infected SMARCA2-depleted A549-MxA cells? +What was used to investigate the routes of virus spread in vivo? +What are continuous variables reported as? +What did heLa cells express mCherry fused to? +What is the range of R 0 values for most common pathogens including tuberculosis? +What three factors are used to study the mortality rates of influenza-related diseases? +What are Lactic acid bacteria-probiotics used to treat? +What software was used to eliminate redundant protein sequences from the obtained putative SjVALs? +How many primate lentiviruses have been identified? +What was the linear regression between SPAPecho and SPAP-PAC? +What were measured at each site in the naïve and functionally evolved populations to reveal evolutionary impact? +What animal was partly dependent on IL6 in CSF1-Fc-treated pigs? +What department funded the two remaining projects? +What was the final concentration of the expression of OsSGT1? +Bussuquara virus and Iguape virus have been isolated in what animals? +What is another name for river blindness? +What functions to inhibit HIV-1 replication? +How many ICUs were studied in the 13 year retrospective noninterventional study? +What tests were done on the blood collected from acutely ill patients during the household survey? +What does the tomato lectin preferentially bind to? +How many differentially expressed genes were selected for qRT-PCR? +What is lincRNA-Cox2 essential for? +What does generating free radicals do to cellular membranes, DNA and proteins? +What are pro-resolving mediators called? +What percentage of deaths are attributed to diarrheal infections in children less than 5 years old? +What kind of processes are important for understanding? +What percent of exposures were infections? +What percent of cells were infected? +What do type 1 pili promote binding to? +What is an activator of STAT1? +What three factors varied widely in ICU burden for H1N1-infected patients? +What was stained on the lung tissue to show the pattern of injury? +What formula is used to calculate true positive or false negative rates? +What was the optimum amount of recombinant protein to be incubated with for surface display? +What did we perform to further characterize secreted DV1 RSPs? +What is more challenging due to the heterogeneous nature of cell populations? +What has been reported as a possible etiological agent of acute hepatitis, chronic liver dysfuntioning, and fulminant hepatitis? +How many articles met our inclusion criteria? +What shape is the MVA vector expected to be? +What does LRF suppress that instruct differentiation along the T cell lineage? +What is one explanation for the large amount of cytokine response in TI cells? +How many RV-C clinical isolates were isolated? +What model simulates the intra-and interhost evolutionary dynamics of a virus population through time using parameters broadly analogous to those from H5N1 influenza virus? +What were the ten pairs of primers designed based on? +What was the difference between the treated diabetic group and the non-treated diabetic group? +How many aminoacids predicted signal peptide? +What are two factors responsible for the opening of mPTP during reperfusion injury? +Where was medical record information collected? +What kind of effect might agents with anti-inflammatory activities have on tissues against chemotherapy? +What is the range of the binding affinity between human IgG1 and the recombinant human PRYSPRY domain? +Who purchased Horseradish peroxidase -conjugated goat anti-rabbit and rabbit anti-mouse IgG? +What type of insights are not always available? +What have the inferences provided insights into? +What was the only independent factor associated with poor outcome? +What type of classification did we evaluate? +What did the prime-boost regimen do? +What is a major issue to be solved before CPPs can be used for drug delivery? +What should not be separated from "public health ethics"? +What could a level of specificity for the template sequence prevent the viral replication complex from doing? +What percentage of identity do clustered phylogenic clades have? +What is the higher rate indicated for the VP1 region possibly related to? +What are the recs dedicated to? +How many biocides were used in the study? +What was associated with an OR of 0.50? +What were hospitalized patients with and without asthma equally likely to receive? +What may not support the use of narrow ABC tolerances? +What is the most widely used design? +Immunized mice developed specific IgG antibodies to what after the second immunization dose? +What was the age group of the majority of the participants in the GERA cohort? +What kind of recommendations will be added to the tool? +How were the carbapenemase genes carried by the multiplex real-time PCR assays? +What is assumed to be optimal if it maximizes the objective functional? +What year did most reported cases of HSES occur? +What is observed when T r is large but p a and g are low? +What are the three-dimensional assembly of stem cells in the form of? +How long after transfection were cells lysed? +What type of enzyme activity does MIF have? +What is one of the biggest triumphs in the history of medicine? +What genotypes exhibit a characteristic distribution worldwide? +What is TRIPLE GENE BLOCK PROTEIN 1? +What type of endosomal compartments are multivesicular bodies? +What was dissolved in DMSO? +What was the age range of children who received the vaccination? +What model includes both asymptomatic and symptomatic infections? +What enzyme is involved in protein translation in eukaryotic cells? +What is not present in the animal model? +What percentage of buffered formalin was used to standardize tissue samples? +What did the model virus simian virus-40 allow researchers to do? +What did the functional modules of down-regulated proteins have that suggest they might experience difficulties in protein import into r 0 mitochondria? +What was the highest accuracy of the SVM based model? +What does the inhibition of ASM and AC decrease? +What is the Probability of a community to be hospitalized? +What temperature were samples stored at before being analyzed? +What was used to perform the siRNA screen? +What virus has a large and diverse animal reservoir? +What is the possible cause of the differences in toxicity among 8, 8 and 8 pmO conjugates? +What is an important inhibitory receptor that induces the exhaustion of CD8 + T cells? +What are normal flora of the gastrointestinal and upper respiratory tracts? +What was the percentage of paraformaldehyde in BRB80? +What form of CdGSTM1 undergoes broad range of thermal transitions with lower van't Hoff enthalpy? +What influences decisions to utilize any given information source? +What is the range of ENC values? +What did the TAVA and WAII-CMV 2b proteins do? +What type of serum was used to produce CHIKV E3/E2 proteins? +What is the morality rate of sucking piglets? +Where is TMPRSS11D expressed mainly? +How many clinical FFPE lung adenocarcinoma specimens were screened for mutations? +What month is reported to have a higher risk of AIV infection? +What was used as primary antibody? +What was adopted to assess if the measurement model fit the sample data adequately? +What is the parameter r? +What is perception of risk a precursor to? +What did we find in patients with a history of frequent exacerbations? +What has been linked to multiple pathologies of an inflammatory nature? +What was the vesicle concentration in experiments with Amph-FL, FCHo1-FL and F-BAR? +What is the clinical presentation of ZIKV similar to? +What is the obvious first choice as an estimate of a? +What type of organism has been suggested as a potential reservoir host for A. phagocytophilum? +How many serodiagnostic antigens were identified for differentiating acute candidemia from commensal sensitization? +What kind of stabilization is helix H3 involved in? +What percentage of rural households in Bangladesh raise backyard poultry? +What does conversion and reformatting account for? +What is the most commonly expressed iscript? +What was the antigen-stimulated group pulsed with? +What is a type of predicted change in human exposure related to climate change? +What is poorly tolerated in the back layer region? +What are patients with liver failure prone to? +What is the pro-apoptotic role of NOA36 in? +What did a third of the students say they were prompted to do? +What animal did the male cut himself while removing the hide from? +What was used to extract DNA from human whole blood samples? +What are being used more extensively to classify populations of proteins? +When was the first phase of the study? +What was significantly higher in the HBEC3-ALI culture? +What was used to measure the concentration of RNA? +What percentage of healthcare workers in 2009 said they would receive the H5N1 vaccine? +How many µM DMOG was added to PBS prior to the composite mixing procedure? +What is consumed in patients with severe CAP requiring ICU admission? +How many cases of malaria were reported in Brazil in 2009? +What is the combination of effects that give dating estimates that are seriously compromised? +What do Bacterial and viral infections often lead to? +What kind of approach should I take? +What was a priority for 19 Ministries in the 2015 survey? +What is the C-terminal sequence of the gametocyte surface protein Pfs48/45 of 3D7 strain? +What is the source of the word "branching"? +What type of decision making process have studies shown can be more reliable? +What mRNA levels in cells transfected with miR-127-5p mimics were significantly reduced? +What is there currently no systematic study that compares the benefits or downsides of? +What did both APACHE II and SAPS II show? +What was used to compare mean distributions of multiple groups to a single control group? +What can help us to identify which probes best correlate with the measures? +What was used to examine survival time? +What does local treatment with CpG-Stat3 siRNA reduce? +What medium was used to culture sputum? +For how long were live cells stained with Live/Dead Fixable Aqua Dead Cell Stain Kit? +What test indicated that preparations were free of LPS? +What software package is used for statistical analysis? +How many amino acids are conserved in the approximately 300 homeobox proteins analyzed? +What percentage of children with PCD post-PET placement had hearing normalized? +How was the rate of lipogenesis calculated? +What type of bias do secondary piRNAs have? +How much did IDO1 reduce the number of HIV-1-infected cells in spreading replication assays? +What is a database of putative interacting protein domains derived from multiple data sources? +How many hospitals were studied? +What is the name of the additional file in the book? +What does the nucleolus formation depend on? +What percentage of influenza patients are infected by Aspergillus fumigatus? +What gold standards are used for selection of truly infected and uninfected subjects? +What was used to induce muscle relaxation? +The fluorescence intensity of AChE dropped along with the increase in what? +Who performed a study on endothelial cells? +With what were airway dead space measured? +What did all the traders interviewed describe as indicating a pig was sick? +What is the exponential growth rate of infections during the initial phase of a disease? +What is independent of CEACAM1 expression? +How many culture supernatants are against cell lines? +What age group was less susceptible to infection than younger age groups? +What part of the chip may be too long and not easy to input correctly? +How were CLDN6-binding antibodies in the sera of vaccinated mice analyzed? +What was carried out by the Sentinelles network? +What type of analysis would be needed to determine if DCs are at a higher risk of infection than estimated? +What could be combined with pandemic avian antigens? +What does H&E staining show? +What is less effective in purging deleterious substitutions? +How many genotyping calls were there? +How long does the reduction in IκBα levels of LPS and LSECtin mAb last? +When did the cholera outbreak begin? +What do the AHA-labeled proteins on neutrophils originate from? +What kit was used to extract total DNA from tissue samples? +What cells play an important role in the initiation of immune responses? +What was collected during bird handling for blood collection? +What percentage of cells were infected? +What should be developed and implemented for college students? +What are the primary target cells for S-IOV infection? +What is a drug that binds to DNA? +What is the relationship between human exposure to infectious agents and asthma/allergy triggers? +What does MG132 do? +What does ligated DNA transform? +What was the positive control that also inhibited post-attachment steps? +What can perturb saccular development in preterm humans? +What could be an efficient method to identify novel genes for ARDS susceptibility? +What does cleavage of eIF4G strongly represses? +What is necessary to complete the fusion process? +What is the most common cause of hospitalization for lower respiratory tract infection in children under five years of age? +What is one way to solve the problem of defective vaccines? +What do degenerate sequences contribute to more than their share of the population? +What are the doublemembrane vesicles derived from? +What does the NHMRC strive to do with its partners overseas? +What is the -1FS efficiency of the native gag-pol frameshifting sequence? +How long were animals monitored after being anesthetized? +What was added to each solution after incubation? +When are vaccination campaigns most effective? +Where were the rhinovirus serotypes used for 3CD sequencing obtained? +What was the most common symptom among the patients with the non-severe disease? +What was used in goat primary antibodies? +Were CCR5 +/+ mice higher or lower than controls? +What did the supernatant from uninfected BMMs serve as? +What is a prominent consequence of DON exposure in macrophages? +What was selected by least absolute shrinkage and selection operator? +What can cause the frequency of loss-of-function alleles to increase in the population? +How many measurable RSI-CXR scores were incorporated into the primary extended Cox model? +What was given to treat sepsis? +What percentage of b-mercaptoethanol was present in the sample buffer used for SDS-PAGE? +Who are responsible for maintaining a comprehensive and centralized filing system of all study-related documentation? +What was used as the housekeeping gene control? +What was used to design and validate gene specific primers? +At what level was the depletion point of AM reached? +What did number show a correlation with? +What type of membrane protein is SP24? +What is a highly specific readout for the quantification of caspase-6 activated during staurosporine-induced apoptosis? +What can vary significantly among different parvovirus species? +What did the somatic Golgi do to PSD95? +How many CCI-HBV areas were established by 2015? +What kind of tools are used to resolve the issue of species specificity of APV? +What is a critical splicing factors in regulation of alternative splicing of pre-mRNA? +How long was the average stay for cats in the APA study? +What were the patients in the present study not all of? +What does RSV do? +What is the interaction of tag and its specific ligand based on? +How long after the pandemic was it considered one of the most important epidemics of the modern medical era? +How many cases of strongyloidiasis were presented? +What is taken into account when evaluating alternative oxygen strategies? +What are microglia in vitro in culture system behave like? +How many patients infected with type 3 had atelectasis? +What type of haemorrhages were found on the body? +What must other relevant agencies involved in the planning process be aware of? +How many excess, unplanned ICU admissions received a diagnosis of influenza in 2009? +What did the eight HTNV GP nonapeptides demonstrate a high-binding affinity to? +When do Inducible Tregs acquire their function? +What are the two important transcriptional factors in type I IFN signaling? +What are the host proteins able to interact with? +How many preselected antigens induced antibody responses? +What is being used to treat ARDS? +What did Muppirala and Wang use to develop their methods to predict RPI interactions? +What is the cause of an acute respiratory disease that affects swine worldwide? +What was extracted with the RNeasy Mini Kit? +Is memory easy or challenging to remember? +What was not available as a result of a long-term retrospective design? +What type of group of mice received a five-fold higher dosage of LL-HA1/L/ AcmA? +What did Kaltman and others find in preoperative period infants with single-versus two-ventricle anatomy? +What cells were non-enzymatically isolated from mouse brains by others? +What type of cells with a higher presence of CD4+ cells are indicative of sarcoidosis? +What does the TEV5 -UTR confer a competitive advantage over? +The size of the B-marker facilitates what in labs with limited resources? +What are probeset pairs that correspond to all possible cross-gene pairs? +What is the name of the animal virus subjected to over 200 cell culture passages at a high MOI? +How many times was the imputation process repeated for each missing value? +What is the symbol for the mRNA expression of BSEP andFXR? +What is trifluridine an example of? +What percentage of patients skipped the assessment at discharge? +What is the current geometric criteria for protein-ligand H-bond? +What could decrease sound transmission? +What does our approach provide an alternative explanation for? +What are lead-like antitumor MNPs and MbNPs misclassified as? +What is more often found in patients with fatal disease than those with nonfatal disease? +What does glycyrrhizin show minimal binding on? +What plays a role in stabilizing the interactions between the artificial peptide inhibitor and its NHR target? +What type of microscope was used to take fluorescent images? +How long did it take for the spleen and trachea cells to reach confluency? +What did the patients who died show in laboratory values when compared to controls? +What are the most commonly used housekeeping genes? +How many subdistricts were included in the geo-database? +What is the occupation percentage of individuals belonging to a given a given ageclass? +What is known to be required for initiation of infection and is considered to be a major determinant of NDV virulence? +What was used to determine hemagglutination inhibition activity? +How many new cases of TB were reported in 2006? +What percent of particles were scored as internalized at time 0.37°C? +What is the advantage of estimating an infection network from common infections? +What type of signal can RNA G4s act as? +What is selected from the exponential distribution? +At least how many localities were investigated in Greece and India? +What enzyme expression increased starting at the end of acute phase? +Who has received speaker honoraria from HSBC and CLSA? +What did we adjust each numerator by? +What is the prevalence of immunity against specific types of PRRSV high despite? +NOD/SCID/IL-2RγKO mice with CpG-Stat3 siRNA resulted in what? +What role does Zbp1/DAI play in the induction of responses to B-DNA in vivo? +What plays an essential role in cell death signal transduction? +What do American beekeepers routinely do? +How many of the patients were between 13 and 47 years of age? +How many studies were done in Hong Kong to get information about ventilation rates? +How many cats remained at the destination agency for 7 days or less? +What is a common feature of all the chitin-binding lectins studied here? +How old were the mice used for experiments? +What is the most relative protein to IRAS? +What was the case-fatality rate among the global cohort? +At what was the width of the smoke plume when the door was opened and closed? +What does L-selectin do? +What is a major factor in morbidity and mortality globally? +What does the third ORF encode? +What plays an important role in pre-mRNA splicing? +How many publications were read full text? +What type of anesthesia was used during surgical procedures? +What was used to analyze the prevalence and annual length of hospitalization? +What is a major reservoir of RANTES in the peripheral circulation? +What do vaccines need to work? +After 24 hours, what was the presence of GM-CSF in the serum? +What is the one of major compound extracted from Forsythia suspensa seeds? +What is the mean residue weight? +What was the index of the point with the first maximum value in the corresponding IFS curve? +What sort of activity does the signal of an IFN produce? +How long were the macrophage cell lines in vitro with rFhGST-S1 or LPS for? +What percentage of M. pneumoniae derived from clinical samples is currently macrolide-resistant? +What was the most efficient in inducing syncytia in all dCAT-1 transfected cells? +What type of cells were CD11b + Ly-6C hi monocytes derived from? +What does the simulator build the network from? +What was produced by transfecting Phoenix cells with LMP2A sequence? +How were tumors analyzed? +What does NS mean? +In what year was LSDV first reported in Egypt? +What did the change in AG before and after fluid therapy have a significant positive correlation with? +What kind of analysis did the sub-network enrichment analysis of the PRRSV vaccine induce? +What type of protein is IL-35? +What is a negative feature of MS2 PLP? +What is another name for immunoblotting? +What are miniscule peptides that mimic linear, intermittent, or non-peptide epitopes? +What was the median number of admitted patients per week during the Christmas holidays? +What was used to determine the frequency of enteropathogen occurrence? +What is the purpose of Singapore being refitted each day? +What else would be a welcome addition in future studies? +How long did this woman stop anti-retroviral therapy? +What is hierarchical? +What shows the extent of identity and similarity across this class of GSTs? +What was the most common bacterial phyla? +What are some of the important early warning indicators for risk communication? +What are particularly suitable to generate pseudotypes? +How many seats were selected for each flight? +What did NO generated from SNP + VC inhibit? +What was the mean temperature during coupon exposure? +How many surveys were conducted after 2009? +How many genes were downregulated? +What did the change in the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio shift in favor of? +What are the amino acid sequences that correspond to the human HSP90β N-terminus? +What virus was studied in animal blood to measure cell levels? +What is the focus of the RAS novel component? +What were plotted and evaluated statistically? +What region of the hapaviruses failed to display significant similarity with the PMIPs or evidence of gene duplication? +What were the restriction sites? +What type of cells are measured in a plaque assay? +What were the amplifications of a series of six 10-fold dilutions used to determine? +What are conserved membrane receptors that recognize a wide variety of pathogenassociated molecular patterns? +What kind of solubility does deoxypodophyllotoxin have? +What percentage of people worldwide does Herpes simplex virus 1 infect? +What gene expression was confirmed as a major marker in the development of malignant conditions? +What does TDP-43 loss of function result in? +What does SZ34 bind to? +How many youth were interviewed in Phase one? +What was plotted using the A 570 -600 values of untreated cells as 100%? +What is the major cause of upper and lower respiratory tract infections and respiratory tract disease in humans? +Host defense associated genes were highly induced by what? +What is the term for a lack of fatigue or feelings of energy? +How is the background heat of dilution collected? +What are the two main driving forces for PV evolution? +What did we evaluate the modules based on? +What type of bacteria is S. aureus? +How many contigs went through the entire pipeline? +What is one of the major types of mastitis in cattle? +What was used as a qualitative data analysis tool? +What is produced by alternative splicing of the NS mRNA? +When were pathogenic agents of the most feared diseases identified? +What are two risk factors for maternal death? +What is not favorable energetically in plants? +What is the limit of IgG against E. coli? +What may be obtained if the free energy of long interior loops may be regarded as prohibitive? +What is usually associated with delayed diagnosis and poor prognosis? +How far is the N-terminal domain from USP18 in the second complex? +What were used as references for the 1 H and 13 C NMR spectra? +What type of peptide is LyP-1? +What is the estimate of serial interval for HAV? +What was the most effective killing rate for compound 1g bactericidal effect? +What is the replicating virus responsible for during KSHV infection? +What percentage of skim milk was used to block the membrane? +What is one of the core prescriptions? +What plays an important role in translation? +What is the first phase of the virus called? +The duration of symptoms before admission has no statistical significance when considering the risk of what? +What does connecting daily monitoring of an increasing set of circulating biomolecules and immune cells in critically ill patients to data mining feed? +What was collected from multiple sources? +What is a proinflammatory cytokine produced by activated macrophages? +What is not recommended for treatment? +How many of the transport was by boat? +How many items are on the Tang et al.'s scale? +What did the establishment managers form as a result of these findings? +PCV, P, and TP are used in what kind of cases? +What must be performed at different times and in different sites during the disease course? +What was treated with heparin to prevent clotting? +What percentage of newborn babies with PCD develop neonatal respiratory distress? +What type of signaling is Type I interferon known to oppose? +How many variables were in the final database? +What term refers to an area with a high risk for infectious disease emergence or reemergence? +What type of mice were used to confirm the protective effect of rolipram? +What version of R was released? +Where does EPOR play a key role in chromatin? +How many times has the Cavernous hemangioma of the gravid uterus been identified? +What is one of the key methods of suicide in LMICs? +What is E. coli W able to grow on? +What is one of the most fundamental defenses against infectious diseases? +What else was adjusted for in both univariate and multivariate analyses? +What is the highest concentration of I-BAR-AP180 CTD that we tested? +What do DEGs with a negative correlation between expression and TEV fitness participate more in than genes with a positive correlation? +What is not a major health problem in sheep and goats? +What contributes to the ability of an RNA to be packaged? +What was used to assess the toxicity of BAF to cells? +What are RSVasso ciated encephalopathies often present with? +How many control probes does the array contain? +What is a common cause of decreased resilience? +What did the combination of Lb. salivarius 59 and Ent. faecium PXN33 reduce in chicks? +What term is used instead of "confidence interval"? +What are the two main barriers to vaccination in Hajj? +Who published research in 2115? +What two tests were used for between-group comparisons? +How many guinea fowl were in the first batch of turkeys? +How many key parameters might vary between wildtype DENV and the E217A variant? +What could be the cause of this? +What was added to punch on the cytomembrane? +What are the majority of proteins? +How many sub-Saharan and south Asian countries will the study be implemented in? +What was used to examine the copy number of segments in the mutant viruses? +Where were sera from adults from Papua New Guinea collected for affinity purification? +What was the median age of onset for children with H.H.? +What type of cells are being studied for research related to influenza? +What group is highly mobile? +What can be an effective part of mitigation strategies? +What was the male Nycticebus coucang named? +What gene was up-regulated by LPS/GalN treatment and then restored by injection of GL? +What is intertwined with age definition? +How many complete genomes of S. pyogenes are currently available on NCBI? +What is the name of the license? +What international organization has been made contact with to ensure rapid dissemination of information to affected countries? +What is the relationship between depression and HCV infection? +What was omitted in the CLIP-Seq cDNA library? +What was added to the sample to inactivate it? +What did the insertion of different amino acids have little effect on? +When was the Apdm09 challenge seen among vaccinated people? +How many HRV types were identified in circulation over the twelve months? +What is the objective of the Response surface methodology? +What is the target action date for the FDA's decision on isatuximab? +How much of the MAP27-immunized mice were alive 7 days after lethal injection? +What kind of habitat is a roost habitat? +What is the dominant receptor of HTR1A? +What is the gas constant? +What are amino acid exchanges at positions 78-80 and 130-131 seem to modulate? +What has been identified as a good predictor of AKI? +What do pathogens that survive outside the host either contaminate? +What was used to measure the initial reaction rate? +What percentage of children in the field survey said they don't go to school? +What type of tannin is a rare example? +What is thought to be able to recruit ribosomes? +What does Y represent in samples? +Who obtained the 3-MA? +Which type of dihydrorugosaflavonoids have better inhibitory potential? +How long was the mixture of IAV and saline or mucus dried completely before EBD exposure? +What was used to calculate silico promiscuity throughout the paper? +What type of dye is injected into the coronary arteries to locate blockages? +What were harvested for Western blotting at 8h post-treatment? +How many additional mutations were made to examine the importance of AUG3/sORF2? +Who synthesized the artificial gene encoding SCT of HHD linked to FMP 58-66 peptide? +What are the two RNA-protein complexes formed by shift assays? +What was the median length of stay in the ICU? +How was skin testing performed on participants after 5 d? +What kind of agents must patients remain on for their full treatment course? +How many countries had reported cases of TB as of 21 February? +What can cause growth retardation in chickens? +Which two insect families are the only two to have Viruses detected in them? +What is the range of IC 50 values? +What does ADAM17 neither affects nor does it affect the release of L1 protein? +How many patients had IPF? +How many infectious respiratory viruses are reported in swine? +When did the number of HIV positive patients become available in DATASUS? +How many additional recombination breakpoints were detected? +What could further stabilize the binding between AP3 and NHR target? +What does RID do to the TNF-α-mediated signaling pathways in infected cells? +What is an important host factor for replication of four different human enterovirus species? +What percentage of people did not know if they were at risk for type 2 diabetes? +What subgenotypes do the clones of family Q exhibit? +What gene lower the temperature threshold at which MCAD loss-of-function occurs? +What do most reported approaches rely on? +What may the complexity of the case definition itself affect? +What is a major risk factor for recurrent and severe RTIs? +What did we observe in WT mice that were treated with a blocking mAb to NKG2D 18? +Who wears protective uniforms? +How many patients with VTE had reduced CD8 + T cells? +What software was used for statistical analysis? +What do rpL11B mutants affect? +Provisions specifying health measures which, potentially subject to various conditions, states may or may not apply to who? +What is an example of an alternative translation initiation strategy? +What is required for U-ISGF3 formation? +How many amino acids are in the 19-kDa proteins? +What is most valuable for understanding plant evolution? +What is PL05 ONE 2, e758? +What is increased when a CVB3 infection is carried out? +How many passerine birds were screened in Cambodia? +What profession was consistent with this rule? +What is a high risk area for HFMD, OIDD, and TAP? +What else could they add to the lung to show responsiveness? +How many determinants were identified in the full text assessment? +What is not the same as the dynamic and recurrent selection for new amino acids at interaction interfaces between host and pathogen proteins? +What is the next generation matrix for the RP model? +MDCK-TMPRSS2 cells reach an equivalent titer to MDCK cells plus what? +What did we provide? +What elements were found in the genome of E. fuscus? +What was calculated using the three replicates of each standard dilution for the intraassay reproducibility? +What percentage of viral reads were kept after oxidation? +What was prepared to be used in further steps in the study? +How many T175 flasks of Vero cells were infected with a multiplicity of infection of ~0.01? +What percentage of fetal calf serum was contained in the BHK cells? +What does HGA compare with? +What is the cutoff probability for pseudoknot detection? +What were some of the Aedes breeding sites in Hawaii? +What are the first crucial steps in establishing a successful virus infection? +How many times were the first two groups of mice injected with 100 μg MAP27 at two week intervals? +What are 3-5% of infants hospitalized for? +What did the mutant virus rgPB2-K627E produce at 37 °C at 72 hpi? +What country has a number of designated AIDS Core Hospitals? +What was used as a reference compound? +What does downregulation of Oct-4 expression often lead to in ES cells? +What are the weekly correlation coefficients for ECHO virus? +What is thought to partially compensate for dystrophin function? +How many cases of dengue are symptomatic? +What did a-casein alone not induce? +What will be the true number of LTZs in a given area? +What has been used to predict MHCbinding peptides? +SRT2104 appears to reduce the depletion of muscle mass due to what? +Who was hospitalized with influenza more often than adults with the flu? +What type of virions are generally considered nonenveloped? +What was the database named? +What is the key chest imaging tool for diagnosis? +What does the biological application of the ligands allow? +What criteria were not met for Ad1 versus NAd2? +What strains can persist beyond the time frame of usual clinical symptoms? +What was used to isolate Plasmacytoid DCs? +Who purchased the pRL-SV40 vector? +How many preterms were born before 32w GA? +What is the strength of this study? +What immunized groups showed complete protection against live influenza virus challenge? +What is a more conservative and targeted approach to studying nairovirus disease? +How many additional mutations did CD4M9 have? +What is the antigenic variation in swine related to? +What is calculated for every Orbitrap scan? +How long were the eggs incubated for? +What percent of proteins downregulated >2-fold had a rescue ratio >1.5 with p < 0.05? +What does cancer represent an attractive target for? +What is targeted with dyalisis? +How many cats developed diarrhea? +What is presented as percentage or fold increase from paired vehicle and LPS treated blood samples at each time point? +What is the main reason for flight contact tracing? +What was used in the sedimentation-velocity experiments? +There was a trend toward decreased levels of antibodies to CMV in individuals with what? +What can resistant bacteria easily enter the bloodstream through? +At what days are sepsis patients receiving mechanical ventilation? +What does the activation of β 1 -and β 2 -ARs in kidneys do? +What enzyme is unable to promote stable membrane attachment? +How many of the patients were tourists? +What is not clinically relevant? +What is a complex one that requires careful deliberation in the specific context in question? +For how long were heLa-M cells fixed with PBS containing 4% paraformaldehyde? +What can significant discrepancies between models and empirical data help identify? +What did the RMSE for 20 sections using the weighting index show? +What did the Mann-Whitney test help determine? +Why did we miss the origin of each specifi c importation? +What is one reason for the name atadenovirus-contradicts long cospeciation of some viruses? +What are not all misclassifications by the antitumor model? +What did ON contribute to the study design, analysis and interpretation of? +What did negative controls give low induction of? +What are some new genera that have been relatively informative but in many cases only single isolates of a species are available? +What are the keys to understand the proteins existing in the cell? +What is the second leading cause of liver transplantation in the United States? +What is a vasodilator? +What are major components of the cell surface and extracellular matrix? +What is the incubation period for novel H1N1 2009 infection? +How long was the median follow-up for patients receiving antibiotics? +How many rodent species are in the Eothenomys genus? +What are the proteases produced through the transformation of protease genes through microbes like Escherichia coli called? +What percentage of influenzaassociated deaths occur in persons aged 65 years and older? +What does the degree of the contribution of NA to v obs is influenced by? +How many mice were treated with USPIO or SPIO? +How many potential interferon regulated genes were generated? +What were used in all infection experiments? +What prevents breaks in the network diffusion cascade? +What does the magnitude of induction of these elements correlate with? +What do zoonotic bacterial enteropathogens cause? +How were the specific antibody responses determined? +What treatment completely abolished SP-DiOC18 dequenching in A549-WT cells? +What can be computed as the square of the Euclidean distance between individuals i and j? +What model governs the impact of the outbreak at t obs? +What is the total molecular mass of all monomeric immunoglobulins? +What did mice with transient infection show increased functional? +What are the nucleotides that interfere with base triple formation typed in? +How much did the number of cells in the S phase decrease? +What was collected, centrifuged, stored and used to perform a full length DNA sequence of influenza genomic fragment 4 coding for viral HA? +What did the plasmid expressing a stable Ang-1 protein reduce in hypertensive rats? +How many HIV infections were there in Japan by the end of 2017? +What do ICU survivors often undergo? +What were the results recorded as? +Where did the luminescence signal originate from? +What was collected for western analysis? +What can be used to elucidate fundamental aspects of virus-host interactions? +What method did the RKI use to develop their case definitions? +Low binding peptides eluted from sHLA-A * 24:06/220 demonstrated significantly higher frequency of what two elements? +What does STING form when stimulated with cyclic di-nucleotides? +What is the sensitivity of PNA-LNA PCR clamp? +What kind of platform is used for it's delivery? +What should be used to transfer BAC DNA solutions? +How many erythema reports were there for the Northern participants? +What are the effects of AmBisome on the function of an Ifitm3-null state? +What did the overseas territories rely on instead of independent evaluation? +Who operates the small shelter in San Martin? +What was the most likely time difference? +What virus did functional studies on the elicited hIgG demonstrate high neutralizing activies against? +What percentage of total reads did viral richness plateau at? +What software quantified Puromycin labeling? +What is critically required for this process? +What should be one such issue? +How many standardized fields were used to photograph RGCs? +What type of analysis indicated changes in some microRNA precursors with both CHD and CMD? +What lab material is used in clinical microbiology? +What is analyzed by polymerase chain reaction to identify viral deoxyribonucleic acid? +What do Eosinophils up-regulate? +What species have been isolated from foul-smelling infections after horse bites? +What species of non-mosquito dipterans have unusual characteristics and are likely to be associated with the piRNA pathway? +What was highest when using the Partition method? +What was donated by Huazhong Agricultural University? +What does TNF stand for? +How many Kenyan children were admitted to Kilifi District Hospital? +What was the first name of the new virus? +What did the circular TFOs demonstrate a reduction in by 5-fold log 10 from 10 14 in virus inoculated cells? +What is required for pathway activation? +What is a competitive inhibitor for aa-tRNA 3 0 binding to the PTC? +What type of model was the murine model of BA in? +How many transmembrane proteins does the SPC in mammals have? +What type of interview schedule will be used? +What is accumulating in the same genome that results in the selection of single haplotypes? +What gene encodes MCP-1? +What are pair-wise IBGD values used to construct? +How high were EDIII-specific IgG titers in the serum after five immunizations? +What percentage of respondents reported mostly or completely trust in informal information? +What does the serial interval refer to? +What is the migration pattern of T cells characterized by? +What was used to synthesize cRNA in accordance with the manufacturer's instruction? +What was the final extension step of the PCR? +What could be automated to provide a less invasive option of temperature assessment? +What is the Permit Number for the two H5N2 viruses examined at National Taiwan University? +Where is Debra Jackson's research team located? +After how long was the level of DMD exon-23 skipping significantly decreased? +What were the two oligos used for site-directed mutagenesis? +What do we assume symmetric passenger flows for? +Which cells in the distal lung parenchyma produce high levels of GM-CSF? +What are some of the structures that TEMs and CD151 coordinate organization and assembly of? +What two forms of AMD are associated with RPE? +What two breeds did not have significantly different mRNA expression levels? +What is the final attack rate of an epidemic? +What are the most commonly used databases for functional classification of unigenes? +What was the dominant strain in Denmark during the last seven years? +How many ARINET samples were collected during the 2008-2009 winter season? +What fungi can cause meningitis and brain damage in autoimmune patients? +How long did the mice live? +How many slaughterers were interviewed? +What is the URL for the ELM website? +At 7 dpi, staining of influenza virus antigen was present only in what type of animal? +What was able to restore the proliferation and effector function of CD8 + T cells in vitro? +Drugs targeting what have not been clinically applied to the treatment of ALI? +What are neurological disorders treated by? +What did the resulting vector contain instead of a cysteine? +What is one of the most critical challenges to global public health? +What was measured using microplate enzyme immunoassay? +What enzyme catalyzes the reversible phosphorylytic cleavage of uridine and deoxyuridine? +What was the prevalence of LG6PD in patients withHBV infection in Guangzhou? +What clearly plays an important role in regulating differential response phenotypes to infectious disease progression? +What did the single intranasal dose of the vaccine express? +What is the canonical proteasome addressing signal? +TheThis paper reads more like a re-tune of old methods than what? +What do ID ubiquitylation and proteasomal degradation occur in? +What is the relationship that carriage follows? +What are the most frequent causes of the common cold? +What were cells stained with to study the population of each immune cell subset? +What was the resulting plasmid named? +What was used to process the data and count the numbers of both FAM and VIC-positive chambers in each panel? +What did Pfizer investigate? +What does a single venous lactate measurement above 4 mmol/l predict? +What did qGR and QGG do to the SEAP expression of CRE and AP-1 in a concentration-dependent manner? +How long after transfection were cells harvested for further analysis? +What does LPC increase in membranes? +How many of the BHK-21 cells were self-ligated? +What was the most common consensus recognition motif? +If the number of apoptotic cells are high in thawed samples, what kind of cell monitoring will be needed? +How long was the commercial blocking solution incubated at ambient temperature for? +How many patients with codrituzumab were studied in this study? +What was coated on the inside of the 1.0 μ m twelve-well millicell inserts? +How many samples of breast cancer samples were individually classified? +What is the typical dose of PM used in particulate matter toxicology studies? +How many ORF's were detected at the RNA level? +What does the soluble peptidoglycan of commensal bacteria do? +How long was the final extension of 72°C for? +Cellular functions include cell survival, neurotransmission, and what? +How many calves were used for the study? +What is a word that can be used to describe the relationship between surviving and non-surviving patients? +What is the measure of the overall fit of a model that varies from 0.5 to 1.0? +What is irreversible? +What did the UV treated virus infect target cells with? +How many nurses were part of the ICU bronchoscopy team? +What did B6 WT mice show in all layers of the cerebellum? +What organization recognized the link between NCDs and HIV/AIDS? +What are two important central mechanisms that regulate blood pressure and other cardiovascular functions? +What were the concentrations of Amantadine HCl and acyclovir? +What did the application of Cxcl5 to isolated bone marrow cells in vitro induce in vitro? +What type of therapy did the non EC-SS group require more frequently? +How many different molecular techniques were used? +What is the ratio of Th17 cells to the total amount of CD4 + T lymphocytes? +How many were collected from patients with respiratory illness? +What is a drawback of severe pneumonia requiring intensive care? +What were used for pairwise structural alignment? +How many bovine saliva samples were selected? +What can the effect of mutating IRENE be reproduced by? +What is the normalization constant for the scale-free distribution? +What must be molecularly accessible and unobstructed? +What were collected at 3, 5, and 7 days post-challenge for virus isolation? +What kind of responsibilities do scientists have outside of the formal avenues of data dissemination? +Individual GAD primary gene sets were analyzed using what gene analyzer? +What can provide complementary, possibly useful information? +What kind of disease is related to ipilimumab? +What is missing in ICD taxonomy? +What is the only reliable tool to diagnose CD? +What does depletion of USP4 promote? +What gives well-defined rate constants for most of the steps? +What is not needed because the research only involves published data? +How many extra bases were added to the primer set? +What animal was found to be highly sensitive to AIV infections? +What were Vero E6 cells infected with? +How many HCWs were vaccinated with the H1N1pdm09 vaccine? +What were 96-well ELISA plates coated with overnight at 4°C with? +What structure does not fulfill the minimal requirement for DSA recognition? +What is Nsp12 not involved in? +What is an important adhesion molecule for neutrophil activation? +What role does inflammation play in PH pathobiology? +What type of counter was used to collect plasma samples at Aarhus? +What would be inadequate at the level of single-base resolution to discriminate arguable sequences of repeats in genomics? +How many countries have ZIKV infection? +What may impact both the acquisition and manifestation of influenza? +What does ANFH result from? +What is a serious risk in pleiotropic systems? +What are the key for CCI intervention? +What is the next important step in the progression of meningitis? +What year is the coronavirus pandemic predicted? +In lung parenchyma analysis, what cells had a significantly higher expression of CD8+ T cells? +What was used to determine median days to first diarrhea event? +What was used as a positive control? +What two methods were commonly used to compare drugsale and diagnostic data time series? +What receptors are cytoplasmic sensors of viral infections? +What was used as a template to label the amplicons? +What type of media are good for culture media? +What can the expression of transcripts harboring expanded CUG, CCUG, CAG and G 4 C 2 repeats cause? +What is the name of the selective Src family kinase inhibitor that significantly reduced the phosphorylation of AKT and STAT3 in MDA-MB-231 cells? +What can ZIKV cause in naïve populations? +What will help reduce complications from heart disease? +Who formed the working group that proposed desirable characteristics for a disposable N95 respirator? +What does the UBX-like domain of OTUD2 bind? +What type of detection method has HIV-1 RT-LAMP used? +What does the RiskO-Gram do? +Why are non pathogenic viruses preferred over pathogenic ones? +What is shown to stimulate IL-10 production? +What is it unknown if virus-induced serine monophophorylation is common to? +What was the concentration of each antibody? +What are the major components of the salivary secretions of blood feeding arthropods? +What does the carboxyl terminus of pUL21a contain? +How long does it take to dry the Sabouraud plates in an incubator before they're used? +What type of signal peptidase mediates cleavage between C/prM, prM/E, E/NS1 and 2K/NS4B? +What kind of possibility is this? +What considerations determine the discrimination in other positions? +What is the principal biologic effect of IL-8? +What has been associated with greater severity in zoonotic H7N9 and H5N1 cases? +What do all three viruses utilize to recruit LC3 directly to membranes? +What type of delivery of antibodies has been used in vivo? +What was fitted as a time dependent variable? +What happened to the mice with SBV? +Who approved the study protocol? +What is the approximate nasal mucosal pH? +How many cases occur in Madang due to household transmission? +What kind of details will not be presented in software engineering? +What does ectopic CK1E overexpression in iPSC-derived MNs cause? +What are the structures of the IgV-like and IgC-like domains predicted with? +What is a pathway involved in cell contact with the extracellular matrix? +How many influenza seasons were there between October 2000 and March 2007? +What can be deleted in the context of Env with a truncated cytoplasmic domain without substantially impairing viral replication? +What cells are in RoNiNi/7.1 against? +What type of cells play key functions distinct from delivery of B-cell help? +What is indicated by tracking lines from the original position of U-937 cells at t = 0 to t = 2 hours? +What kit was used to extract viral RNA from the anal swabs? +What is it up to the patient to do with the dengue home care card? +How often were steers examined during the study period? +What was extracted from the right lung lobe? +What is higher and more prolonged in quails and chickens compared to other species? +What does the activation of MEK-ERK signaling promote? +What are some of the coping appraisal items? +To which type of cells did CD4+ T cells with a memory phenotype respond with higher IFNγ-production in response to TCR+TLR8 stimulation? +What are viruses fully dependent on? +How many women participated in the NFPCP? +What can be broken by NDV infection? +What is the name of the software used to perform the immunogenicity assessment? +What do theoretical network transmission models often assume? +What kind of response is an inflammatory response to vaccination? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix the liver tissues from euthanized mice? +What were the main target cells in the terminal bronchioles? +HFNC+PP had a higher PaO 2 /FiO 2 than NIV in how many cases? +What microscope was used to acquire the images? +What happened to the naked virus particles inside the vesicles? +What do wild birds have? +What does the affinity of cyclosporine for CypA and the efficiency of the CypA-cyclosporin complex inhibit? +In which step were the recommendations assessed? +What is the possible reason for the lack of studies in organ protection during CPB? +What type of antibody titer was measured after four immunizations from mice? +What was used to analyze Tryptic digestion products? +What is the main peptide effector of RAS? +What type of disease is acute pancreatitis a model of? +What are molecular tests based on? +What is required to limit the spread of EVD? +What did Jackson et al. develop to tell the difference between adults with viral URIs and other conditions? +What was calculated using the program Sequence Distances within the package? +What year did the LPAI H7N7 influenza virus infection occur? +What method was used to determine cell viability? +What type of treatment was ASAQ given to EVD patients? +What is a major problem in the analysis of WGS data? +What is masked due to it being unable to reanneal in the presence of the terminating ribosome? +What is used to eliminate bias of low coverage positions? +What may influence how RCTs are designed? +What did we perform a subgroup analysis of? +What was used to estimate child mortality due to acute lower respiratory infections? +What happens first in the exon skipping model? +What should be the focus of education? +What is the specific 2 of the IgG that is reported to interact with? +What was first described in cucumoviruses isolated from tobacco plants? +What were performed to further verify the effect of the H74L mutation? +What type of viruses include human and simian immunodeficiency viruses? +What is decreased ACE2 in the central nervous system associated with? +What is an important component of the central pathways of CIH hypertension? +What virus medium is used for transmission mostly through blood? +What percentage of malignant tumour formation happens in less than one year after birth? +What is the preferred control measure for most infectious diseases? +What is an important nephrotoxic mechanism in NRK-52E cells? +What are some serious side effects of ECMO? +How many patients had coinfection with influenza virus and RSV? +What was the AUC of sTREM-1 for predicting bacterial meningitis? +What did we use as a constraining factor in OMI ordinations for both datasets? +How long were the cells stored at 34°C for? +What has been the main focus of efforts to develop WGS-based microbial diagnostics? +What percentage of CO 2 was used in the humidified incubator? +What method was used to sequence the 500-1000 bp amplicons? +What can be used to detect and image mRNA splice variants in live cells? +What can interact with gas monitoring? +What was removed from analysis? +What should MHCI teams obey when communicating with the media? +What can be tailored for non-invasive administration? +What proteins of measles virus proteins does the receptor have an association with? +What does the standard deviation or coefficient of variation for any member of the DNM group do? +What was the highest level of propofol induced increase in low-frequency power at the maximum infusion rate? +What is one thing that could be considered when designing control strategies for infectious diseases? +When did the percentage of CD4-1 + T lymphocytes peak? +What is the name of a group of people who suffer from PTSD? +What are expression values presented as in the case of groupwise comparisions? +What was used to amplify a region contained? +What suggests adaptation through gene fusion of OAS proteins? +What is sufficient to confer H5Anh pseudotyping ability? +What does the present study aim to define? +What did we first test? +What is the fitness valley between two host species like under a strong fitness effect? +What was used to estimate the T m,min of all other PCR products? +What was used to calculate the differential gene expression in infected RoNi cells relative to uninfected cells at the same time point? +What does vimentin associate with? +What does the presence of a viral nucleic acid not necessarily mean? +Which two people helped with the editing and the literature review? +What guidelines did the National Institute of Infectious Diseases issue? +How many gram negative infections were there? +What mutation on the extra domain is sufficient to inactivate the catalytic machinery? +Where was the data obtained from? +What was the most effective treatment for FMDV? +When did Steven F. Dowdy's group take advantage of differences in the expression of tumoral cells to create two chimeric peptides? +How many encephalitis cases and fourteen normal brain controls were sequenced and evaluated for the presence of viral sequences? +What can interfere significantly with reliable inference of transmission parameters? +What proteins are present in milk of a-casein deficient mice? +What do many proteins undergo after translation? +What were odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals used to evaluate? +What was used for all measurements? +What new highly discriminatory approaches are being studied? +What group of mammals harbor a distinctly divergent lineage of hantaviruses? +What does the excessive phosphorylation of eIF2α interferes with? +How many countries were chosen for modeling the spread of Ebola? +What gene of unknown function is altered with a two-fold increase in AD cortices? +What did the increased resource available to the virus outweigh the increase in immune response? +What does CI stand for? +What is theDOI for the paper? +What percentage of agarose gel was present in all 20 positive ASFV positive samples? +What were the most common admission diagnoses? +How many beds were used in the study? +What was determined by yellowing and dwarfing symptoms? +What percentage of bovine serum was used in the treatment of MDCK cells? +How many glioma samples were collected? +What was used to detect biotin-labeled proteins? +What was collected for standard histological scoring of hepatic steatosis? +What is required for receptor tyrosine kinase activation? +What is a consequence of automatic decisions that upon reflection have moral significance but are lost in the course of everyday life? +What did the tagging system add at the N terminus of T. gondii? +What do points of entry need? +What did the C:R interactions in cytoplasmic RNA:protein complexes exhibit? +What has been paid attention to besides the general parameters? +What virus is unique and appears to be exclusive to Africa? +What is the ability of an antigen to induce the immune response called? +What software was used to analyze the data? +When was the latest the website was updated? +What does oral administration of Lactobacillus to mice cause? +What kit was used to prepare sequencing libraries? +What are two genes that encode enzymes responsible for triterpene skeleton formation? +What is the name of the database used to integrate data of the C. albicans ORFeome project? +What kind of events were occurring even as the pandemic was happening? +What ORF has greater resolving power than FEL? +What type of treatment led to strong accumulation of ribosome protected fragments at the first AUG? +What did the K23A-K27A mutation abolish? +What did the P2X7 KO mice have more of compared to the WT mice? +How long was the centrifugation at 2,000 rpm for? +What type of surveys are usually suggested to monitor the level of disease spread after a local outbreak in community? +What was used to estimate the pooled ORs and 95% CIs? +What has not been identified that contribute to IAV infection response? +What is a critical step in the mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis? +What are potential key targets for therapies to treat secretory diseases? +What was used to compare the overall genomic structure of selected isolates? +What are indicated within parenthesis? +What does NAKI stand for? +What strains were found in all three pneumonia groups? +What should lab testing be consistent with? +What does MAb 53 recognize? +What are estimates that identify significant adjustments that could be made to a model? +How many N-linked glycan types were listed in the library of the stria vascularis? +What was unable to measure significant NO? +What is crucial for host antiviral immune responses? +What does the inhibition of EXOCYST function reduce? +What is the most widely used epidemiological measurement of the transmission potential in a given population? +What are common modules found in signaling proteins? +What were the target genes selected based on? +What are the least efficient blockers of HIV-1 attachment? +What is one of the most common AIDS-associated cancers? +What company provided standard protocols for labeling and washing? +What does the term "ability" measure? +What does the mAb rely on? +What type of effect did SNMC have on patients with chronic hepatitis C? +What does PIAW use in PIA analysis? +What percentage of people thought sharing chopsticks could spread HIV? +What are used in HMM methods? +What does a complete understanding of the viral kinetics require? +What are FhGST-S1 key roles in? +What was used to purified the pseudoviruses? +What does Listeria provide to CD8 and CD4 T cells? +What is the max. epochs? +What type of taxa have large DNA viruses? +What did the approach focus on? +What is an example of an illicit drug death that is directly attributable to drug use? +What percent of patients had MDR pathogen? +Where was the antibody obtained? +What type of vesicle turnover is absent in Atg5-competent BMMs? +What chemokine has been shown to inhibit angiogenesis, growth, and chemotaxis of endothelial cells via the CXCR3B receptor? +Where are mechanoreceptors located? +What do cytokines recruit? +What were clustered using complete linkage to draw dendrograms? +What is the causative agent of the Plague? +What was generated by in frame insertion of full LacZ gene? +Who keeps a record of all patients who are screened for COAST? +What does ORF1ab encode? +What is it imperative to do regarding PP during VV-ECMO? +How many positive controls were used in each run? +How many children with MDRI were included in the study? +What enzyme do AT-II cells in the lungs work against? +What gene expression peaked at 5 dpi? +What year did several deaths occur from the A-strain flu? +What is it clear there is no single factor responsible for triggering? +What was used for Western blotting? +What did the specificity test use? +What is the molecular weight of chicken Trx? +What was constructed using the protein alignment from the conserved region of the astrovirus characterised in this study? +What new virus was discovered in Spanish microbats? +What has been described in RNAs from MeV isolated from patients with persistent central nervous system infection? +Out of seven peptides synthesized and tested, how many had high activity? +What are vaccine researchers better positioned to design? +What is essential for the replication of viruses? +What is a host protein that binds to the RNA? +What plays a critical role in the reovirus infection of U937 cells? +What is a mental burden for nurses? +The article does not contain any studies with what type of subjects? +What was calculated in R via the diverse package? +How many unique phenotypic terms were derived from specific gene mutations in multiple mouse strains? +What type of activaton do NHR-peptides lack? +What was detected for all isolates of both lineages examined in this study? +What treatment can dramatically increase the proteolytic activities of neutrophil enzymes bound to NETs? +How many laboratory-confirmed cases were there between 30 th April 2009 and 7 th February 2010? +Who published guidelines for the influenza A H7N9 clinic program? +What computer program uses the NN model? +The Postgadolinium studies showed what? +Nerophils gained access to the brain parenchyma of the lesion core after what? +How many data points would a patient collect if they took one sample on Day 1 and another on Day 2? +How were Titers displayed in the experiments? +What are some of the components of hybrid nanoparticles? +What are pregnant ewes given at day 80 of gestation? +What is the molecular weight of CAIX? +What analysis was used to find a correlation between codon usage bias and gene length? +What are two key things that influence NPC1 expression levels in cell culture? +What type of perturbation was proposed by previous work? +What are a class of molecules that play a key role in the innate immune system? +What is the main reason of H5N1 human mortality? +What are EDEMosomes distinct from? +What is the sudden reduction of monocytes in blood circulation known as? +What is less effective in disrupting the transmission chain in Madang compared to Australia? +What have been modified to minimize off-target activity and enhance gene specificity? +What type of centrifugation was used to isolate lymphocytes? +What are the three criteria that must be met for an identifiy target node to be considered viable? +What has recently been used to produce bioengineered detergent proteases? +What would adhesion energies measured at identical contact times reflect? +What could the presence of P-glycoprotein do to the transport of free DONX? +HABP 36727 has no evidence of what type of variation? +What type of vaccine regimens have not been evaluated in adults? +What kit was used to extract PCR products? +What is used when using an anti-chicken IgY secondary antibody? +What did women report at enrollment? +How many of the five patients had low T-cell counts when admitted to the hospital? +What should be used first to remove the pollutants? +What has a Tm's of 50-52°C? +What was centrifuged for 5 min at 14,000 rpm? +What is the most important descriptor for MeanDecreaseGini measure in the PM6 RF model? +What are the three mutants that have a higher k cat than wild-type S-crystallin? +What percentage of Americans avoided exposure to others with influenza-like symptoms? +What did the Dot1L silencers do to the nuclear translocation of NF-κB in TNF-α treated cells? +What influences can help someone adopt a group pattern of behavior? +How was the expression of cell cycle regulatory proteins determined? +What does the S2 Ub-Binding Site in the OTU Domain of OTUD3 Confers Specificity for? +How long was the head incubated on a rocker at RT for? +What could provide an example for the detection and management strategy for cluster outbreaks? +What percentage of all immunocytes are produced by the mucosal-associated lymphoid tissues? +What is the major envelope protein of human monoclonal antibodies? +Where do the error and 'N' calls usually occur? +What was the hypothesis supposed to be reduced in survivors of ECMO? +How long were secondary species specific antibodies labelled with horse radish peroxidase for? +How long did we cultivate for in the petri dishes? +What country had the lowest rate of FeLV infection between stray cats and client-owned cats in 2010? +What did eckol fail to do? +What type of infections occurred in those with high titres? +Why were flies removed from the study? +What is needed to clarify the expression of other cytokines secreted by TAM subsets in OSCC cells? +What was used to remove unincorporated nucleotides? +How many previously identified ATF4 target genes were found to be upregulated by myxothiazol in absence of p53 activation? +How were mice sacrificed for tissue harvesting? +What is the relationship between E. coli and Shigella spp? +What cells are able to prime naïve T cells in the lymph nodes? +What does the first PCR-based assays measure? +How many genera of bacteria were found in hyena fecal samples? +What does the identified natural product of gossypol bind strongly to? +What was used to measure statistical differences between groups? +Where can additional methods be found? +What is the term for the ability to assess unequivocally the "analyte" in the presence of components that may be expected to be present? +What is the eukaryotic homologue of archeal and prokaryotic initiation factor 2? +What is expected to increase the frequency and intensity of unpredictable extreme weather events? +What kind of imaging is essential for the diagnosis, staging and management of mesothelioma? +What is an important source of AIV? +What are conserved between partial haplotype sets? +What does the Bayes factor test look for? +What is the most obvious trend in the evolution of social amoebas? +What is a powerful statistical tool to summarize inconsistent results from different studies? +What was used to isolate the membrane fraction? +What percentage of trypsin was in cells? +What do select agents promote? +What can a host restriction factor act as determinant of? +Where were the CVB3, EV68, EV-71, and CVA21 viruses propagated? +What percent of its linear sequence does sGP share with GP 1,2? +What did we remove that made rules simpler? +What is the percentage of BSL-3-Ag/BSL-4 facilities operating costs? +measurements were corrected for what? +What amino acid is Tranexamic acid derived from? +What is inaccessible to most of the people in low resource settings? +What group is closest to being consistent throughout the entire analysis? +What did changes in the working environment increase? +What other risk factor did we didn't consider in our models? +What type of cells are important to retinal development? +Besides age and immunocompromised status, what is another thing that can be considered a condition other than age? +What is the second aim of this study? +How many other methods were used? +What is a frequent antigen of other autoimmune syndromes? +What was used to cultivate ANDV strain Chile-9717869? +What is it possible that Gbp5 plays a role in? +How many hours a day is the phone on all day? +What is the most common cause of viral lower respiratory tract infections in infants and children? +What do some researchers think contributes to the infectivity of pseudotype viruses? +How much could the levels of four miRNAs be upregulated at 24 hpi? +What did we measure in plasma? +What did Marchenko and others describe a pathogenic role for? +What other vaccine has been tested in the clinic? +How many chickens received the DNA vaccine? +What is useful in the identification of B-cell epitopes? +How many people are infected with the hepatitis D virus? +Where were human laryngeal cancer cell lines purchased from? +What is used to obtain the disease progression? +What is the age of most Sum patients? +How long did we monitor the genetic variability of TYLCV, TYLCSV, and TYLCMaV begomovirus mutant spectra? +What type of analysis was performed to determine the distribution of CEACAM1 in embryonic craniofacial tissue? +What may not generate social benefits beyond proportionate mixing? +How many severe sepsis/septic shock patients were chosen? +What company provided the FreeStyle 293F cell line? +What was used to determine statistical significance? +What is needed in China to better understand how to increase the effectiveness of MMT? +How long before treatment does one need to take part in an investigational study? +How many patients were enrolled in the study? +How many chronic diseases were found to be associated with fatality outcomes in Egypt? +What strains of NDV are being developed as vaccine vectors? +What percentage of the population would have to wear masks to reduce the percentage of cases by 20%? +What drives genotype diversity in some RNA viruses? +What is the amount of HRV RNA in feces as abundant as enteroviruses and feces-derived HRV can do in cell culture? +What animal was a host for poliovirus? +What is a recognized public health problem in acute-care hospitals? +What should a patient take eyes on when using the toilet? +In what year did at least two different genotypes of SIV of the H3N2 subtype emerge amongst the pig population in the USA? +What type of microscopy observed no change in infection susceptibility for vimentin knockdown cells prior to infection? +What is the main focus of these new vaccine strategies? +What type of patients did not reach clinical stability in 7 days? +What is one of the capsid proteins of CVB3? +What other suggestions were made for the coordination of zoonoses? +What are the conserved motifs known as? +The material, nutritional, and health circumstances of the world's poorest quintile have what in recent decades? +What is the induction mechanism of MKP-1 dependent on? +What was the purpose of EIS in the electrode fabrication process? +What are three examples of co-opted host proteins? +When did higher incidences of encephalitis and meningitis happen? +What has long been shown to cause a negative impact on host immunity against other pathogens? +What does the spleen and peripheral blood numbers experience an increase in? +What is the name of the license under which Open Access is distributed? +What did the Student or Mann-Whitney tests compare between study groups? +What kind of manner does this system take? +What is the causative agent of VL? +What were the target proteins visualized by? +What is the cost-effective way to vaccinate dogs? +What is an enzymatically active ACE homologue? +What did the deletion of int in strain 05ZYH33 abolish? +What factors were taken into consideration in designating hospitals? +What is more common in infants? +What is being used to treat DMD? +What do the labels 1, 2, 3 indicate? +How many samples are on the -plane? +What is the absolute temperature in a case where the entropy change is zero? +What did NIOSH first verify? +What does knockout and chemical inhibition of the ABCB1 transporter sensitizes bat cells to killing with? +What were patients matched on in order to reduce possible influences of variation in sample workup and biobank storage duration? +What is the name of the film? +What role does MBL play in host defense? +What is the name of the license? +What is the Cancer-associated factor that has been reported to activate the transcription of Oct4 and Nanog in transplanted somatic nuclei in the Xenopus oocyte? +What was found in the differentiation process in vivo? +How long were PS cell monolayers incubated with 10x serial dilutions of infectious samples? +How much can be reduced in the S patches if the H M-MC ratio is low? +What does a Cronbach's α coefficient >0.7 indicate? +What was used to acquire higher energy collisional dissociation spectra? +What was recorded daily beginning 1 day before a challenge? +How long was the solution preserved at 4°C for after mixing? +What are the derivatives of MA-104? +What did the model use to remove variables that were important at the univariate level? +What is the most common pathogen among infants up to 3 months old? +What percentage of protein was separated by 10% SDS-PAGE? +What is required for type I IFN responses? +What law must applicants follow when applying to join NHIRD? +What is the first-line pharmacological intervention for tobacco dependence? +How much weight did the patient gain in the last 8 months? +What needs to be clearer in the analysis of viral transmission events? +How long were cells treated with pre-warmed pH 5.0 buffer? +What can recombinant sequences give rise to? +What is the level of induction of SOCS-3 by HSV-1 determined by? +What is not associated with lung remodeling during emphysema development in Sftpd-/− mice? +What does the cHV68 v-cyclin promote in primary lymphocytes? +What were genes with observed by DESeq2 designated as? +What two genes are known to be key for endosome maturation? +What is needed to eliminate unligated padlock probe and template PCR product? +What type of fluorescence is impracticable with cells? +What did local residents report doing to reduce the risk of NiV transmission? +What is the name of the part of the molecule that stops EMMPRIN glycosylation? +What did the microarray study of septic patients find? +What inactivates LPA receptorcoupled Gi/o type G protein? +What was used to assess Neutralization? +How long was the cage constructed? +What is a possible factor for infection in dogs and humans? +What is the characteristic pH for late endosomes? +What plasmid co-expresses GFP and a chosen short hairpin RNA? +What are the most productive sources for drug development? +What was the CAM growth rate at E20? +How many mutations were introduced into the conserved hexanucleotide UGCCAA? +What may seed malignant cells in procedure scars? +What was the total bilirubin of the patient's other sibling? +When was the screening panel ordered? +What percentage of respondents felt comfortable having their contacts measured by sensors? +What are key residues for both RFL11 and RF61 on the IgG Fc epitope? +What did the linearized CAT DNA contain at the 39end? +What did we use to infect A549-IFIT1deGFP reporter cells? +What is an example of a factor that could be taken into account in a more systematic cost -utility assessment? +What type of animal is the origin of outbreaks of acute disease when brought into contact with susceptible animals? +How were the immunoprecipitates detected? +What is the one-item measure of conspiracist ideation? +What was the molecular weight of some of the bacteria isolated in pure culture? +What plasmid expressed murine NPC1? +What is the structure of the structure formed by the reaction of citrate with water called? +What was it not clear if the 2 cases were of? +What provides a single site-independent amino acid distribution? +What was used to amplify the entire open reading frame of M-gene? +What sort of strategy was used for hybridization? +What are the two main malformations and deformities seen in SBV-infected lambs and calves? +What kind of drugs were avoided? +What does the presence of recombinant core and NS3 antigens in the strip help detect? +What happened to the number of wild-type virions under fitness function f 2? +What does the opt represent? +What is a commonly used animal model for human influenza transmission studies? +What bacteria was significantly increased in the ppIgG group? +What is used to isolate a number of peptides for molecular imaging? +What was not routinely used? +How long after the first vaccination was the mucosal immunity induced? +What is required for AG/X-specific cleavages of viral membrane and core proteins during VV assembly? +What can lead to VAP? +How many patients were affected by MEWDS? +What is the ethic approval number for animal experiments? +What type of animal showed higher levels of IFNstimulated proteins and IFN-stimulated genes than wild type animals? +What do VLPs not contain? +What is crucial to the regulation of the passage of solutes and molecules between the blood and the interstitial space of the lung? +What strain remained the dominant influenza strain across Europe in 2013? +What percentage of the training set does the J48 algorithm represent? +What do v integrins bind to? +What is one social factor that can affect risk perception? +Chitin is found in the exoskeletons of what creatures? +What bacterium is Ralstonia eutropha H16? +What are the two key side chains of the peptidase? +What are a family of cytosolic sensors of PAMPs and DAMPs? +What was added to precipitate the polymer? +What is required to generate a binding interface suitable for p10 multimerization? +How many of the CARs originated in China? +What did some researchers recommend as the minimal acceptable for internal consistency of multi-item scales? +Where was the peak of the pandemic? +What is a potential laboratory method that would be costly and time intensive? +What percentage of reported infections occur during the rainy season? +What was collected from days 0 to 10 and on days 12 and 21 to asses replication of APMVs? +What is an example of a molecule needed for viral replication? +What percentage of children in Malawi are estimated to have pneumococcus? +What are the three components in the seasonal trend decomposition? +What kind of change do volunteers contribute to? +What is the way to cause this elevation? +What are the WSSV proteins VP38 and VP41B capable of doing? +What does the schematic for the star and hexagon show? +What is a cellular response to infection? +What can the system be used to estimate the influence of human intervention based on? +What does the p-values indicate? +What is the inhibitory FcγRIIB receptor expressed primarily on? +What are more effectively deleted than homologous ones? +What did not promote the production of functional 48scFvSCR1920? +What was the total length of the clone? +What was added to 100 µL AgNO 3 solution to give it a final concentration range of 0.05-0.20 mM? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was in Grace's insect media? +What is more resistant to decomposition in roach feces? +How long were the pigs and pigs separated for in a fight? +What has revitalised the rational prescribing movement? +What is greatly influenced by the shape and properties of the HLA cleft? +What type of cells in vitro had significant reduction in type I and type III IFN signaling? +What did the ELISA measure in experiment 2? +What instruments were used in the study? +What does eEF1A selectively enhance? +What type of glucose and lipid metabolism is lower when the expression of downstream genes are regulated? +What agency is responsible for the response delay? +What method was used to purified double-stranded cDNA? +What was collected from participants? +What was used to isolate proliferative monoclonal bacteria? +What does D29 Fab-IgG have high affinity for? +What percentage of turkey erythrocyte suspension was added in each well? +What was used to purified the fragments? +What country had a similar magnitude of nosocomial MDR P. aeruginosa infection as the present study? +What describes two-dimensional displacements of Brownian motion? +What type of protein binds to phosphatidylserine? +What age was required to sign a written informed consent form of consent? +What did the new method produce? +What is the norm for influenza? +What does the heterologous RNA released from necrotic cells do? +What does EDEM1 associate with? +What percentage of patients with colitis experience diarrhea? +What is the catalytic activity of the linked and unlinked enzymes in the presence of 150 mM NaCl? +What is one of the three major families of engineered nucleases being employed in gene editing? +What was used to inhibit the binding of two viruses competitively? +How many calves were used in the study? +What does the presence of more RNA 5 in plants result in? +How long was the media containing the secreted forms of the E2 protein? +What should supervisors and team members be trained in? +What do HAs of the Taiwanese/North American branch of clade 2.3.4 viruses obtain? +What did we use to impute RSI on days in which imaging was not performed? +What has been shown to contribute to differential disease outcomes? +What did we use as a control for all infected DCs? +What are the displayed antigens represented by? +What are two examples of non-convulsive epilepsies? +What is the name of the virus that may play a role in the activation of inflammatory pathways? +What year was the girl presented to the Tandala Mission Hospital? +What does the Env glycoprotein of a CD4-independent HIV efficiently induce? +Animals can be considered natural sources with the possiblity of what to humans? +Where is most of the fluorescent signal observed? +What did the three nucleosides completely eliminate? +What was the mean APACHE II score? +What type of microarray did Wallace create using the macaque genome sequencing data? +What was measured in uninduced HK1-EBV monolayer-cultured cells? +What should be used when polymerase-chain reactions on peripheral blood or other biological sample identifies a viral reactivation? +What can change radically based on news? +How many patients received integrative Chinese and Western treatment? +Where have all new DNA sequences used in the phylogenetic analysis but hitherto unpublished been deposited? +How long was the Serbian school holiday in November 2009? +How many databases does SURPI use to remove different non-targets? +What was used to prevent the extraction of the device over time? +What is the profession of the aetiological agent that has not been identified for BV? +What might this influence? +What does the B-chain of Ricin holotoxin bind to? +What are the residues corresponding to the NHR pocket region marked in? +How many caterpillars were used in the in vivo bioassays? +How many SNPs were confirmed polymorphic in the Hong Kong Chinese study? +What type of APC regulation appears intact even without pUL21a during HCMV infection? +How many of the predicted HIV epitopes were found to be immunogenic for other supertypes? +How many of the 28 validated antiviral ISGs were induced by 59pppRNA in A549? +What is the area of each sub-district? +What score was used to assess the severity of arthritis? +Evidence for cefazedone in dogs and propylthiouracil in cats indicates what? +How many proteins were defined as reliable mt proteins? +What is required to perform a quantitative analysis? +What type of effect did the knockdown of USP15 have on the type I IFN signaling pathway? +What was used to determine the nt and aa variation? +What is a virulence feature of pathogenic strains of WNV? +What did the FI>1.5 indicated the peptide had a high affinity for? +How long did it take for the cells to die? +What is the best known mitochondrial uncoupler? +What is not significantly affected by simultaneous expression of the splice variant and full length CEA? +What two proteins were shown to act as a helper protein during the development of the virion envelope? +What kind of function is used to query TBC-target associations? +What was added to each well and incubated for 1h at RT? +What does MStractor gather? +What did we generate for each projection? +How many of the 86 described HTT events involving retrotransposons were described in the Drosophila? +What are the encoded proteins of SP parasites known to possess? +What did the non-AMA1 IgG show an effect on? +What was the WHO's recommendation for severe penicilliosis? +What is the common name for Drosophila virilis? +What did they collect data from to quantify the impact of expected drivers of waning herd immunity? +What is the only BFA-sensitive factor required for HCV infection? +In what type of cells are IL-10 and TNF-α produced in HCV patients at a high titer? +How long after the second vaccination did CD4 + T-cell responses peak? +Who provided the antibodies to neutralize anti-IL22 and IL-22BP? +What is the knockdown efficiency of HSP90 and HSP70 cells? +What are internal NEMA reports called? +What type of activation marker is CD16? +What does ECMO stand for? +What is defined as the daily or weekly number of cases observed for the duration of the epidemic? +What is modelled by quantifying the reassortant probabilities? +What are many steps in antigen processing and presentation required for the development of cognate immune responses being modeled and combined into? +What were patients assessed by the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II? +What drives the need for continuous adaptive change? +What is the name of the mass analyzer used in LC-MS/MS? +What does Carnation small viroid-like RNA cooperate with? +What percentage of newborns were admitted to the intensive care unit during hospitalization? +How many reviews of crosssectional resilience metrics and measurement have been conducted? +What kind of surveillance of the DC epidemic should continue? +What did ImageJ normalize to? +What were used to analyze the expression of SOX2? +What did the seroconversion rate of the three-dose Rouvax vaccine increase to after 28 days? +What are two examples of protein transduction domains? +What type of liver biopsy is generally not feasible in patients with ACLF? +What is an important part of the study analysis? +What type of surface was used as the negative control? +How many contacts were abroad? +What was the other half of the brain flash frozen in for RNA isolation? +What was measured by Oil Red O staining? +What does mc stand for in WB-positive cats? +What was selected by ProteinScape for tandem MS data acquisition? +What did not know their functions? +How much did a scaffold weigh? +How long was the period of surveillance after the last weekly SMS was sent? +What was searched for in the National Center for Biotechnology Information GenBankH database? +What was critical to effective multisectoral response efforts? +How many unique viruses were published between 1940-2015? +What percentage of sensitivity did longD8-9 have? +What has been used to determine DUB activity? +What age group was advised to use four-dose vaccines? +How many cases of SHCLCI were recorded between 2010 and 2015? +What is theDOI for this study? +In the mouse liver, what are not required to control infection or clearance? +What are indicative of allowed fluctuations also among structurally important residues? +What determines the binding affinity of drugs? +What percent of infections were asymptomatic among children? +What enzyme converts homocysteine to cystathionine? +What was the name of the kit used to study drug inhibition? +What did the whole-cell lysates collected at 48 h post-transfection undergo? +What cellular receptor was recently discovered? +What have been reported for serotype A and serotype O viruses that occurred sporadically or in combination with other amino acid exchanges? +What is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder? +What is the most important in case of viral infection? +How many HMPV A2b strains were observed in Barcelona city? +What has long been recommended? +What did confocal immunofluorescence microscopic analysis show? +What does linking to the genome prevent? +What chemical compound targeting influenza ANP was discovered? +What does pgsA serve as on the surface? +What were plotted with the subtracted anisotropy or Bound RNA ratio as a function of protein concentration? +What are neutrophils responsible for? +What could play an important role in the spread of influenza? +How many people live on the Tuvalu islands? +How much stronger are NHPs compared to humans per pound? +What is the clinical presentation of typhus like? +What is a neglected group of diseases? +What model was used to calculate the kinetic parameters of GL and GL supplemented with isoliquiritigenin? +What type of precipitation is required for Phenol extraction? +Along with Gram and Ziehl-Neelsen staining, what kind of depositions are used to study pneumonia? +What do some CAPs clearly have that do not involve membrane lysis? +What does the ADCC measure? +What has shown a predisposition to ARDS? +What is not explicitly named in the 18 protected heath identifiers? +How many proven maternal-effect genes exist? +What limits the maximum inferrable bottleneck? +What does HIV-1 bind to in most infections? +What type of cells are produced by Plasmacytoid dentritic cells? +What other things were not associated with MDRIs? +What is an example of a macro-environmental change related to pandemic flu? +What type of cells were human OSE-derived VSELs characterized by gene array for? +What is the name of the license? +What were the analyses adjusted for? +What year did a similar outbreak occur in Bangladesh? +What is an attractive strategy for developing RdRp inhibitors? +How long was each sample incubated at 37uC for? +How many deaths from HFRS were reported in China between 1950 and 2007? +What software was used for image acquisition? +What does the symbol represent in the set theory? +What could be greatly strengthened by an in vivo confirmation of the findings? +How many additional studies are needed to conclusively study the role of viral load in the BAL for HRV and other viruses? +How many interactions did we identify? +What was the final concentration of the lysates in Laemmli sample buffer? +How many studies have shown the efficacy of the PECLA device? +What kind of forecast is produced over a three-day time horizon? +What may represent the main source of CO production in the airways? +What type of device can provide more insight into social contact networks? +What does blue represent in relation to the genetically closest avian strain? +What is a well-known inhibitor of inosine monophosphate? +What does the first part of the Venn digrams show? +What gene caused malignant T-cell transformation 59? +What are the two classic strains? +What was the survival rate of H1N1 patients requiring ECMO? +Microglia play an essential protective function in what? +What is the range of values obtained from counting duplicate in three independent experiments? +How many methods were used to evaluate the cleaning and disinfection practices? +What was used to titrate Sucrose-purified viruses? +What did CpG-Stat3 siRNA colocalize with? +What percentage of hemopoietic stem cell transplant recipients had HV-6 presence in plasma or serum? +What treatment markedly restores these titers? +What is expected to evolve intermediate to high levels of virulence? +The studies indicated the importance of MMP inhibition in reducing what in rodent models of COPD? +What did not detect the unacetylated control? +What is the least expensive strategy to implement of the four considered here? +Who should be careful when a member of a household is affected by cholera? +What was waived prior to the analysis? +How many patients died due to road traffic accidents? +What were Vero-E6 cells infected with? +What is the test wavelength of the FC? +Where were PanAd3 vectors stored? +What country did the Oswaldo Cruz Foundation come from? +What type of traction is used at KU's medical facility? +What are the most studied and complex disease phenotypes involving various gene mutations? +What is the region on the surface of an enzyme to which a specific substrate or set of substrates binds? +What percent of phagosomes harboring LLO-loaded liposomes are competent to rupture? +What caused the conversion of Ang II to Ang to be reduced in AD? +What was identified in approximately one third of fatal influenza Apdm09 cases? +What was the ORR of tisa-cel in the phase IIa JULIET trial? +Who were the two people who helped revise the grammar for the figures? +What did WHO declare the EVD outbreak in West Africa to be? +What kind of analyses were done using GraphPad Prism? +What was the maximum suggested dosage in mammals for a 24 hour period? +What was detected in serum samples of all chickens immunized with rNDV and NDV expressing codon optimized S protein? +What kind of recognition patterns were used? +What is the minimum amount of an IC50 to treat an adenoviral infection? +What happened to the dissociation rate of NP from the single-stranded RNA in all 13 mutants? +What are major components of the airway surface liquid? +Chondroitin sulfates B and A do not inhibit what type of cells? +What kind of pipeline did we use to characterize NIRVS in seven non-Aedes arbovirus vectors? +What was the positive recombinant virus named? +How long were macrophages stored in 6-well tissue culture treated wells? +What are essential to nsp1␤'s ability to stimulate frameshifting? +What percent of all samples were reported to have mixed infections? +What was the light chain of IgG2a? +How many women were screened for P. amnii? +Where are the blood group antigens expressed? +What is the volume fraction of CO 2 in outdoor air? +What does the model not address? +What percentage of household contacts developed laboratory-confirmed influenza? +What are the two metrics of data quality? +If a smallpox case were a household contact to be at high risk for acquiring smallpox, what other contacts would they have? +What was used to calculate the summed distance of each protein from its cluster centroid? +What kit was used to isolate total RNA from PBMC? +What type of cytokine is TNF-α? +What can have targeted effects on pathogen virulence? +What is the cause of endothelial dysfunction in mice? +What was the RARE factor? +What is lacking in EPCAM that may be useful for identifying eHEV-associated proteins? +P 2 X7 purinoceptor is expressed mainly in what cells? +What can Mechanical ventilation significantly increase the chance of? +Who chaired the technical workshop? +What are the three most abundant KOs? +What cells did IgM expressing peripheral blood B cells have to be transduced with? +What is an inhibitor of ATM/ATR kinases? +What is the demonstration of rapid, potent replication-independent induction of cytokine by a dsRNA virus dependent on? +What can increasing the probe concentration per spot increase? +What was added to each sample to lyse blood cells for 15 minutes at RT? +What drives the annual outbreaks? +What activates both EPAC and PKA? +What percent of MDDCs were IAV-negative? +What is the β3 integrin used as? +What type of cathepsins do viruses, bacteria, fungi and parasites produce? +What are exogenous retroviruses called in both New and Old World primates? +What is theDOI for this study? +What was included as a covariate? +How many virus sequences were selected? +What was evaluated in addition to UDCA? +What was the median duration of observation prior to the first detectable HIV RNA level? +What is the incubation period usually reported as? +What are the predicted peak VO 2 values? +What does the KRK stretch with acidic residues abrogate? +How many CTL epitopes were retrieved from IEDB? +What were negotiated throughout the day to ensure inter-rater agreement? +What catalyzes the exchange of GDP to GTP? +What is the measurement for the dimensions of the collection device? +What type of enzymes are glycosidehydrolase family 47 α-mannosidases? +What does the scale bar indicate? +What does rnTrpL act at the level of? +What type of protein is PRKA? +What does ARP stand for? +What are condensates of stalled translation initiation complexes? +The qualitative nature of the transitions observed at various parameter settings are not likely to be consequences of what? +What is one of the most common schemes for data assimilation? +What are included here to show that there is shape similarity between the same genes from different species? +When was the first reported case of Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome? +What did not show Aspergillus spp. or any other fungal pathogen? +What should be included in revised pandemic plans? +What were CVA21's IC 50 values at 1 mM? +How many states have reported cases of COVID-19? +What were the first two parameters tested on Cetaceans? +How many mice were euthanized on days 4, 6, 8, and 14 p.i.? +What does cGAS form an oligomeric complex with? +When was the first VLP-based vaccine commercialized? +What was measured after the addition of substrate reagent? +Who generated the first brain cells? +What animal has demonstrated complete protection against A/Wis/05? +What do migrants have a higher burden of? +What was the absorbance measured using a BioTek Synergy Mx plate reader? +What type of cells co-expressing LAG3 and CD49b cells may cells be dependent on the presence of? +What are well-known targets of IFN-l in vivo? +What does the network model correlate? +What was added to a final concentration of 0, 0.2 or 1 µg/ mL to test the initial feasibility of expression? +What type of medium was used to culture Vero and LLC-PK-1 cells? +How many mice were studied? +What is the current CFR for bacteremic pneumococcal disease in the United States? +How were mice sacrificed? +What was the most common isolated organism? +What did we run to exclude the possibility that substitutions at the 294 site alter the expression of aMPV F protein? +What was the lethality of erastin and glutamate associated with? +What happens during the remainder of the work shift? +How often were mice monitored after infection? +What was filtered through to remove residual bacteria? +What replaced tdB/dt? +What type of microscope was used to photograph the endothelial cells? +What is processed into a secreted peptide? +Who provided the plasmid pCDNA3.1amyc-his-hLSECtin? +What is a risk factor leading to a more severe pdmH1N1 and H9N2/G1 virus infection? +What did not improve at 24 to 72 h? +What type of analysis did they use to characterize the microbiota? +What was not provided after the raid on Bin Laden's compound? +Where can a complete description of the slides and their content be obtained? +What is the common preferred codon between MARV and H. sapiens? +What was the median survival for the cohort? +A10L and L4R co-localized with a subset of what microtubules? +What was determined at 4 and 14 weeks postinfection? +What behavior could not be observed in RNA virushuman PHI networks? +How many children had Apdm09 infection during the entire study follow-up period? +What does the nucleotide sequence of the WT Z gene match? +What type of viruses are less variable in dimensions than other classes? +Why was PCT not a good biomarker in COPD exacerbations? +Who conducted the study? +What was further improved by Throsby et al.? +What does the human metapneumovirus bind to? +What does treatment with EAP effectively do? +What sort of vector must the vaccine effectively compete with? +What was added to actin staining? +What was the median length of hospitalization for HAdV-7 inpatients? +What is a critical issue for both the public health and agricultural economic systems? +What does disruption of PD-1-PDL interaction cause? +What is the percentage of glacial acetic acid in the pellet? +What does the MSS method outperform at 0.05 significance level? +What did MBDS representatives continue to build during the second phase? +What hinders the development of anti-inflammatory drugs? +What is the term for n = 3? +What is the latest technology in passive immunotherapy? +What happens when the site of the political process is global, rather than national? +How many cases of NAVA were studied? +What are two examples of small, relatively promiscuous domains? +What is the most widely used method for predicting RNA secondary structure in silico? +How long after the last immunization did the second round of vaccinations happen? +How many animals from each group were sacrificed for histological examination and viral load testing? +Where is temperature control not an option? +How many diseases are included in the NCD? +What percentage of the population should be diagnosed and treated? +What cannot be discarded? +What does fenestration of the lipid bilayer by pores form by AmphoB or DS-AmpB-020 do? +What is the neutralization potency reported for the guinea pig intradermal challenge assays? +What are some of the metabolic processes that gut microbial populations have been shown to impact? +What was the infection rate in the adult population? +What antibodies were IgG and IgA antibodies to? +What is the goal of vaccine development? +What should be increased to 18.1%? +What are two examples of organisms whose DNA fragments are present in the human reservoir? +What shows high degrees of spatial and temporal regularity? +What type of application can multiplex real-time PCR and microarray methods be used? +What is disrupted in beta cells when a continuous HFD stress is occuring? +How many additional data sources were used to quantify and account for the under-ascertainment of ARI episodes? +What was added to HeLa cells to analyze gRNA stability? +What is critically important to ensure the harmonization? +What does bacterial endotoxin do? +What do magnetic particles coated with proteins reduce? +What do the research groups focus on instead of hypothesis-driven investigations? +What is the most widely used gene amplification method? +What program can also be used to obtain the ENC values of ENC? +What was synthesised from 5 μl of RNA? +What has been used to estimate the total diversity of various plant and animal taxa? +What is first given for a one-dimensional process? +What did Moller use in his trial that showed no difference in effectiveness? +What was not always feasible due to the availability of the standards of marker compounds? +What caused the well-described defect in Z's budding efficiency? +What are structural motifs that are commonly found at ribosomal frameshifting sites in mRNAs? +What are well-known pathogens of piglets? +What did the correlation range from? +What is the "naked" viral cDNA, pMoVRA, contains? +What was used to measure the mitochondrial function of bacteria? +What is the most-studied serotype? +What do dengue viruses do to host STAT2? +How many of the cells showed SGs? +What does NSDV/GV seem to counteract? +What was the overall incidence of wound complications in our study population? +What is one of the main causes of osteonecrosis of the femoral head? +What kind of molecules have been discovered to be immunostimulants? +What percentage of formalin was used to stained CPE? +What does vaccinia infection reduce? +What percentage ofHBEC30 in culture display viral protein production after 24 hours? +How were the clustergrams generated? +How many patients are co-infected with both A/H1N1 and A/3N2? +Why did we choose the biological process classification for the data process? +What could be used as the receptor sequence to bind a certain subtype of Influenza A viruses? +What percentage of people in Malaysia felt they had some control over whether they were infected? +What were inferred separately for the recombinant region alone and for the concatenated region? +What was collected for ATPase assays? +How many patients died in the largest study to date? +What does Fluc translation depends on? +What did I set statistical significance at? +What trait was found to be an important trait to target in future genetic and genomic selection schemes? +What may be able to form a new interaction? +What can be used to relieve joint and muscle pain? +What happens when the release of viral RNA activates different immune response pathways? +What are examples of coat-free intracellular virus relics? +What part of the country is the Takuapa District Hospital located in? +How many children were estimated to have HIV-1-infection worldwide in 2010? +What packages were used to predict RNA secondary structures? +What did stochastic model forecasts fail to anticipate? +What sort of process is involved in the organization of proteins? +What did both TWAS and TWAS analyses report FANCL as? +How many variants preserved TCR binding? +What was used to confirm Single-copy sensitivity? +What was provided in our previous work? +What was the solution phase component in olefin cross-metathesis? +What analysis yielded nearly as high correlation as the multiple regression analysis? +How many chickens were chosen for the collection of bile and intestinal lavages samples? +What were MSCs and VMSCs stained with to distinguish their types in cocultures? +How long was the periodical administration of these hormones? +What has been reported with template over 3 kb? +What is the name of the frequent recombination event? +What analysis further confirmed these results? +Where will phenotype data be publicly available? +What city is the data being collected for? +What enzyme digestes bovine IgG1 over IgM? +The energy difference between the molecular states is equal to the sum of the energies of both what? +Who suggested that older people should be divided into two groups? +What is the homologue of NGO1656 in N. meningitidis described to be? +What type of eggs did 15AB-01 experimentally induce in SPF chickens? +What are the results expressed as? +What enzyme inactivates the drug? +What are two major phagocytes that play crucial roles in inflammation? +How many subthemes were identified related to how operatives' experiences of stress were influenced by their interactions with other people? +What does pIFN-γ1 have? +What is the leading cause of virus-induced severe lower respiratory tract disease in infants and children? +What will allow annotators to record relationships between interacting organisms in a multi-organism process? +How many studies relied on physician diagnosis? +What does the bipolar scale represent? +What was used to filter eluates? +What did most bats feed almost exclusively on? +What was used to study the long fragment alignment? +What are the two most common causes of death? +What kind of activity did C. deserticola natural polysaccharides have? +What does MLV formation lead to? +Which three important TLR4 antagonists have been developed so far? +What are most infl uenza infections? +What is the most popular molecular display technique? +What was the OD 450 value in group V1 pigeons on 23 dpv? +What is the cytosolic regulator of the phagocytic NADPH oxidase? +What were GFP+ cells defined on after exclusion of dead cells and debris? +What were low in all groups? +What was the combined organic layer dried with? +Where is the Uralsk Anti-Plague Station located? +What is not achieved? +What has caused a pandemic in this century? +What do cows transfer to colostrum and mature milk after delivery? +What are all the cases reported in building 2? +How many mutations were identified in the structural gene VP3? +What type of fluorescence staining was used to measure the effect of emodin on ΔΨm? +What could change with time? +What did vaccine researchers want to increase? +How many freezethaw cycles were used to harvest viruses after cytopathic effect? +Where are ventilation rates tested in hospitals? +MIP-1α levels correlate directly with the severity of what in both PVM and hRSV infection? +How many healthy donors were used in the study? +What could be determined by examining the separation capillary? +What did the approach not integrate? +How many types of PHE preparedness are there? +What has recently been proposed to involve a trimeric coiled-coil domain in the carboxy-terminal region of TRPP2/PKD1? +What year was the Chernobyl nuclear accident? +What does the conformational changes to DNA primer and the polymerase domain of the enzyme inhibit? +What is the metabolic profile of the Dugway isolate? +What was used to read luminescence? +Who made the determinations on the basis of fi eld investigation? +What is more important in some countries than others? +What percent of pathogens emitted in a cough are carried by particles with an aerodynamic diameter d a > 100 µm? +What evidence supports that several pathogens in Gabon are a threat to public health? +What did the isolation, characterization, and culture of primary endothelial cells consist of? +How many of the 22 rad tests varied in the study? +What percentage of volunteers received a glycoprotein-specific immune response after receiving the vaccine? +What was used as loading controls? +What percentage of spinal cord area was myelin loss in wt mice? +What was added to the minimal medium to produce hyperoside and quercitrin? +What was removed from a mouse? +What was used as a positive control in both assays? +What type of disease is psoriasis? +How many mannose-binding sites do Baphieae and Dalbergieae have? +What is one of the top productive institutes? +What does the loss of adhesion capacity by mutation result in? +What does the sustained activation of JNK block? +How long were post transfection cells infected with DENV2 at MOI 0.1? +What kit was used to isolate replicon RNA? +What did repeated rescue of infectious PEDV irrefutable prove? +How were Spearman's rank correlation coefficient and pvalue calculated? +What is important because it affects the probability of infecting another individual? +How many buildings were constructed after 1993? +P3 and P31 are part of what? +What is the highest prevalence of fungus-positive samples in ICU patients? +What are proteases used for in the food industry? +What were collected after 24 and 48 h of stimulation with TLR ligands? +What are the substitution rates of Hantaviruses? +What was used to neutralize the 0month Envs? +What did not result in expression of the FLuc activity? +What has the predominance of an aged population been attributed to? +What was normalized to protein loading? +What are some examples of flaviviruses? +What was used as infection-causing bacteria? +What is the bird-associated virus? +What were the targets of the CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Gene Knockout px459 plasmids? +How many lots failed the GSIR specification? +What do researchers want to understand with a mouse lung telocyte cell-line? +What is one arm of the adaptive immune response against the human immunodeficiency virus type 1? +What is the process of identifying known or potential communicable disease agents? +What did Funduscopy reveal? +How many different areas of the well were used to acquire Confocal fluorescence images? +What is WPDV phylogenetically distant from? +Which group was the distribution of genotypes in the controls of all studies in agreement with? +What has been reported to play a direct role in the development of severe ARDS secondary to IAV infection? +How many DUD-E targets were screened? +What was used to stained the proteins? +How many countries were considered for the study? +What does the abbreviation AUC stand for? +What is MBP well known to do? +What are highly contagious feline infectious diseases that can result in high mortality and morbidity of cats? +How many cell lines could BAV N be detected in? +What represents the mean of at least two independent experiments? +What was used to extract hits of pathogen specific origin? +What would be required for any chance of containment? +What do DKA analogues show potent inhibition of? +What are soluble aggregates? +What percent of the representative clusters matched with at least one GO term? +What was used to confirm assembly continuity? +What is the glycan shield of a chimpanzee SIV similar to? +What percentage of bubonic plague victims develop pneumonic plague? +When did the WHO declare the new pandemic virus? +What system collected the samples from the Berlin patients' samples? +What is the preferred substrate for A3B CTD -QM-ΔL3-AL1swap? +How many patients with ALI/ARDS died? +How many sets of parameters does the SIAR model have? +What is one species that has diversified 20-30 of intronless IFN molecules? +What does the expressions of IFN-γ and IL-17 indicate? +What could be beneficial during an annual epidemics? +What type of cells can bloodborne monocytes act as? +What is the only candidate cytokine not expressed at the gene and protein levels? +How long was the incubation with 1% glycine in PBS? +What percentage of Listeria infection-induced proteins are modified during wild-type infection? +What are most of the QTLRs found in this study based on? +How long was the centrifugation at 15,000g at 4˚C for? +What could a locally acquired case have done? +Who approved the study protocols? +What was visualized by plotting respective circles on a map of the study area? +What can happen if LAB-probiotics are used against pathogens? +How many of the 59 strains contain extra 633 to 651 nt within the 2C-3A coding region? +What were the topological parameters adapted from? +What three factors were used to characterize the role of cellmediated adaptive immunity against Brucella? +What is crucial for controlling epidemics? +Which two developers remained the same? +What was used to evaluate heterogeneity between studies? +How long after discharge did eligible patients receive a call informing them of the study? +What side of the EIT had a significant loss of expansion? +What activates CREB? +What is the most common predisposing condition of acute respiratory distress syndrome? +What was collected from an LBM in Tai'an, Shandong Province, China? +What are the two broad defined outcomes of gammaherpesvirus infection? +What are two examples of mycobacterial antigens? +How many patients were admitted to ICUs during the study period? +What are Egr-1 responses tightly and selectively regulated by? +What kind of process is used in nonparametric fitting of Rf? +What type of staining did the bar graph show? +What is the expected number of secondary infectious cases generated by an average infectious case in an entirely susceptible population? +What do C-type lectins do after recognition? +What are terms that represent specific information of a given chemical molecule and determines its biological properties? +What was used to anesthetize mice? +During the 1918-1919 flu pandemic, how many people died worldwide? +What will become a reference resource for sequence analysis of viral genomes? +How long was the incubation period for the gel pieces? +What could be prevented by human RSV in vitro? +What did we find to correspond to the minimal amount of extra information that could produce reliable predictions? +What did the autopsy records record as the cause of death? +Why is gelsolin recruited? +What type of cells do most CAR approaches deploy? +Who published a study that showed that AIDS patients have a low concentration of GSH? +At what temperature were the sera stored? +What was prohibitive computationally? +What is a cyclic decapeptide with two orthogonally addressable domains pointing on either side of the cyclopeptide backbone? +What was added directly to the wells containing MoDCs? +What percentage of strains exhibit growth defects in the presence of dox? +What is the scientific name for Euphorbia tirucalli? +How many people were initially infected in the SISsim model? +What percentage of HRSC members reported eating exotic animal meat in the previous year? +How much did a deficiency in Atg5 in infected macrophages increase production of IL-1? +What are pulled out of the text when words are extracted? +What was the presenting complaint in several patients with CGD? +What is a protein of the complement pathway that is involved in many physiological and pathological processes? +What is the name of the company that is helping the trial? +What pathway has a more discernible effect on protection against Cry5B than atf-6? +What does Tunicamycin do? +Other host factors, such as the microenvironment or architecture of hepatocytes in liver, may also contribute to what? +What is the severity of thymus atrophy directly related to? +What has ensured the success of sexual reproduction in evolution? +Why were the three PCR replicates from each sample made with different tag combinations? +What does IDO1 encode? +What is the second most prevalent cancer among males in the US? +What is the most likely method of infection for humans during the natural process of slaughter? +What else was calculated in addition to weight and gas volumes? +During what time period does tissue hypoperfusion occur? +What did the core 9 experts participate in? +What is a very common modification? +What tool was used to analyze the mitochondrial membrane potential? +Insects secrete saliva into what? +How many people were positive for P. falciparum malaria out of the 1883 study subjects? +What was used as an alkalizing agent? +What was plotted against each probe to generate a hybridization profile for each viral strain? +How much of the mice survived the single vaccination with sH5 3? +What is thrombocytopaenia a plausible clinical marker of? +What is a common anhydride used in pharmaceuticals? +What might the positive results of the above positive results affect? +What is the term for a scaling parameter with units of distance? +What was the new name given to the Bradford coccus? +What was inversely related to the overall survival of patients with acute myeloid lee leukemia? +What was added to separate antibody-antigen complexes from protein-A Sepharose? +What gene serves as an internal control in HeLa cells? +What did many authors identify as enabling factors for collaborative success? +What did the SD Bioline malaria rapid diagnostic test measure? +What are two other common findings in the widespread clinical picture of JHS? +What is the pro-inflammatory cytokine identified in the middle ear effusions and mucosa? +What can be identified with genetic diversities of polymorphic genes like human leukocyte antigen? +What is the natural consequence of the fact that the majority of the impacted population has already perished? +On what date was the JAMA Opinion published? +What are key to effective prevention and control of Lassa fever virus? +How many viruses are listed? +What does real-time PCR require? +What does a decreased viral load correspond to? +What percentage of cases had concurrent bacterial infection? +What did the original paper describing LigT identify it as having? +How many of the outbreaks could also be categorized by setting? +What did we use to detect homologs of ORF2 and ORF3? +What is a multi copy-gene? +Which two haplotypes had higher magnitude effects? +What is the most common first site for distant metastasis? +What could be used to account for different substitution rates and segment lengths? +What did the compartmental within-host system mimic? +What are antibodies used clinically for? +What is more common in the captive North American population? +What percentage of Enteroviruses infections were HEV in rural hospitals? +What is a useful marker of neutrophil infiltration in different ALI models? +What is a major cause of cirrhosis, liver failure, and hepatocellular carcinoma? +What is the WHO region with the second highest mortality rate among adults aged 15-59 years? +How many rats were ventilated for 5 h? +What were recombinant antibodies produced in? +What type of signaling is important for the recruitment and possible activation of neutrophils in the lungs? +How many of the interviewees were medical doctors? +What often results in fatal results? +How many intact and regular particles were extracted? +How long did it take for the HN N556D mutation to emerge from 0% to 71% allele frequency? +How many G6PD-deficient males performed an isokinetic eccentric contraction session? +What is one of the key cytokines that regulate differentiation to the Th2 phenotype? +What does STAT1 regulate? +What do B lymphocytes differentiate into? +What is linked to the genetic output of plants? +What is one of the mechanisms that contributes to disease emergence? +What percentage of FBS was FBS in the 2 L of Sf900 II medium? +What was the name given to the virus after it was sequenced using Sanger sequencing? +What is the logic of the GGFM simple with? +What are odds ratios with confidence intervals in parentheses? +What was the level of ZIKV-specific IgG transferred to newborn infants? +How many children had Laboratory-confirmed co-infections? +How many subdomains make up the catalytic domain of ZUFSP? +How many mice were used in the four CD test groups? +What did the first principal axis account for? +What will data about the contact structure add to? +Where do many drug users live? +Who created the software used to process images? +What did log transformation apply to? +What was used to dissolve the reagent? +What does the presence of antibiotic resistance genes tet and ermB correlate with? +What two conditions are stated for low or no ABCB1 in human? +What does the heteropolymeric tail lead to? +What is the redefinition of individual codons in response to signals in an mRNA called? +What is the major haplotype? +What are nonimmunogenic when administered orally? +What sort of centrifugation was used to isolate the PBMC from EDTA blood samples? +What assumption was adjusted in this South African outbreak? +What is the object-oriented nature of iSOCKET? +What is a major structural component of the VSV particle? +What was collected at the facility to increase the probability of finding a match? +What is another variant contributing to different anti-viral activities? +What type of cells were used instead of HEK293 cells for morphological analyses? +What is a pool of randomly generated minority variants, available for adaptation and gradually amplified in frequency through selection? +How many different regions have significant hydrophobicity and interfacial values in NS2A? +What was fused with the sequences adjacent to the core IRES? +What could play a role in creating new vaccines for IAV? +What are affected by virus infections? +What percent of the samples had stem-epitope specific antibodies to H1HA subtype probes? +How many new confirmed cases of HGA were identified in 2009? +What is required for parvovirus infectivity? +What type of cells were infected with hPIV3 and then transfected with Elk1 activity reporter plasmids? +What is displayed as mean ± SE? +What is the fraction of the population 9:3505? +What is one reason a person might be vulnerable? +What was calculated to estimate the reliability of the CLS? +What was not recorded on the Audit? +What should not only be on the management level but also throughout the health organization? +What type of characteristic is the PRRSV strain on DCs? +What was seen in both groups? +What is the new genus within the Circoviridae named? +What were the bar graphs from? +In which section are the cause-specific revisions and updates outlined? +What was extracted from HTLV-1-uninfected andHTLV-I-infected cell lines? +What does the mechanism of protection depend on? +What has been demonstrated to be effective in HIV-1? +What kind of structure do many image analysis problems have? +What type of nuclease activity is found in X. laevis egg extract? +What are DNA vaccines? +What is formed in the CNS and inflammation? +What is the specific binding target protein of aconitine linked to? +What did the FH model result in lower mortality rates followed by? +What was used in the helical packing between the two heptad repeat regions? +What is widely accepted by global health organizations as a vital component of therapy for childhood diarrhea? +In chronic OME, which IgA was predominant? +Why was one round of biopanning done against V3 C and V3 B peptides? +What does antigen-presenting cells express? +What type of anesthetic agent is used in animal research? +How many patients with refractory JDM had autologous peripheral blood CD34+ cell transplantation between June 2004 and July 2015? +What takes into account the abundance of specific tRNAs in the cytosol of human cells and the predicted structure of the mRNA? +What is known to prevent cleavage after arginine? +What can't be detected by temperature measurement? +What virus uses HSP70 and HSP90 as alternative receptors for viral entry? +What was the median age of HIV-1 infection? +What metric is similar to the Z'-factor and student t-test? +What kind of support was gradually reduced? +How many patients were positive for H1N1v? +What percentage of predicted hosts were primate species? +What are three examples of pro-resolving mediators derived from omega-3 fatty acids? +What type of activity does SRI-19093 have against flaviviruses? +Who funded the Salmonella Newport serology study? +What was the YFP/CFP ratio for the expression of IBV? +How many people were diagnosed with dengue fever in Hawaii at the turn of the century? +What was the limit of detection for the Virochip? +What was identified as the best RGs? +What networks did other leaders emphasize the importance of? +What is modelled using an SEIR approach? +What are the number of non-synonymous transitions and nonsynonymous transversions from the consensus codon at site i? +What was palivizumab originally approved for? +What was collected from the interface of two density gradients? +What mice were collected from MRP8-Bcl2 mice? +How many "exposed" compartments would simulate the delay associated with a disease exposure time? +What is the alphaherpes virus closely related to? +What had the most influence? +What could artifacts in sample collection and sample handling lead to? +What is the minimum number of pandemic jumps that must occur for a virus to be considered a risk? +What does Ceacam1 do? +What is consistent with error rates for draft sequencing cited in the literature? +What was purchased from the ATCC? +What is not addressed in this manuscript? +What was decreased in newborn pigs due to malnutrition? +What is the first type of compositational design of proteins? +How many mice in each group were sacrificed at 5 dpi? +What was the relationship between FCGR2B 232I/T genotypes and cryptococcal meningitis based on? +What percentage of patients receiving infrarenal aortic reconstruction avoid allogenic blood transfusion? +How many samples were collected from live birds? +What did the spliceswitching AO H45A induce in normal cells at 50-100 nmol/L? +What type of viral genome has a linear dsDNA genome of approximately 235 kb encoding at least 165 canonical ORFs? +Who purchased the GTPBP3 and HDAC1 antibodies? +What three parameters were recorded on admission? +What percentage of VLBW infants are born with bronchopulmonary dysplasia? +What year was the H5N1 flu? +What will be activated upon virus infection in the airway? +What is IAV host specificity dependent on? +What does UPP1 directly interact with? +How many 10 cm dishes were taken for large scale immunoprecipitation? +What was used to deliver transiently expressing green fluorescent protein reporter constructs in the absence or presence of co-infiltrated U1D? +What is the target action date for the priority review? +When was the first captive population established? +What was used to achieve a level of mPAP in LPS-treated pigs? +What was the most common feline infectious disease after relocation? +How many larvae were found on a single fly? +What were the results expressed as? +What percent of the subjects were selected for the development phase of the function? +How many actives does PMF_Score yield? +What is a possible target for anti-HIV-1 chemotherapy? +How many steroids were obtained from the bark of A. nepalensis and A. japonica? +What are quercetin, QGR and QGG able to do to the levels of p47 phox in zymosan-stimulated RAW264.7 cells? +What type of tests are not well correlated with the risk of bleeding? +What is the name of the license? +What was the final volume of the final fluorescence experiment? +What were the objectives of the programed tasks described in? +What were patients triaged as according to the Triage Early Warning Score/SAT-TEWS? +How many human livers had been rejected for transplantation in Switzerland? +What does TRIM21 inhibit? +How many patients had the HPV-16 virus? +What codon is one of the typical "non-sticky" codons for wild type 18S rRNA? +What does the number of infected cells determined by? +What percentage of notified mumps cases had sufficient genetic information to be included in the study? +What does SAPS II stand for? +What is the free energy difference between pseudoknot and hairpin? +What is the consensus of the cleavage site Cleaved between 2nd and 3rd nucleotide positions of UN/N sites RNA sequence? +What represents the optimal time point for the subsequent pathway analysis? +What is the independent regulator of the Na/K-ATPase ��/β subunit? +What are the two main routes that young BALB/ c mice used? +What is the specificity of Serum creatinine above 0.7 mg/dl for prediction of 30-day mortality? +How many glycoproteins are known to be involved in virion binding? +What leads to signicantly lower forecasting accuracy? +What type of cell death can be induced through perturbation of redox homeostasis? +What percentage of studies had at least partly clear and accurate models? +How long did the worms infected with BLT mice live? +What is required for merozoite growth in cultures? +What is one of the most important factors that affect immunization efficiency? +What type of cells play an important role in EBOV pathogenesis? +What is not able to be distinguished using the PCR-RFLP method? +What type of polymer has been used as a nucleotide delivery reagent? +What two methods were used to verify the sequencing of the DNA? +How many weeks of age were mice serially observed? +What do replication-defective single-cycle recombinant vesicular stomatitis viruses pseudotyped with? +What is encoded as a pair of genes if the genes are co-expressed in at least two organisms? +What was the top-ranked candidate? +What are being used in modern medicine for drug development? +Who staining Babesia spp.? +What did the two donors show an increased number of after stimulation? +What was reverse transcribed using RNA specific primers? +What can the framework of our systematic data-integrative analysis be useful to? +What are stochastic algorithms based on? +Who approved the Declaration of Helsinki? +What did Tong and others observe a greater effect on? +What was the pFK-I389neo/NS3-39/5.1 subgenomic replicon provided by? +What is the rate of acute hepatitis A? +What lab did immunohistochemical analysis come from? +What are two important flavonoids naturally present in plants? +What software was used to analyze the intensity of the bands? +What is the mean AAR of a surveillance system in the UK? +What is one word that can be used to describe the process of viral translation? +What is the primary site of RVFV replication? +What is the outcome of a unique cognitive process in humans? +How many helical regions make up Module M2? +Who chose to submit the samples? +What was separated from a whole blood sample? +What type of cells did 2H5-A14 demonstrate ADCC activity through? +What was used to quantify porcine kobuvirus genome copies per swab? +What can be removed by immunoaffinity columns? +What was the length of the autosomal genome fixed at? +What was the median hospitalization cost for infants with BPD? +What is the name of the company that created extension sequences? +What are two main limits of the approach? +How many patients developed myoglobinuria after intense excercies? +What is the average base time of transmission? +What is required for ER formation in several different systems? +What is produced following HCl-or bleomycin-induced acute lung injury? +What are PRRs? +What results in rapidly appearing neurological symptoms 5 days after a PRV infection? +What has a buffering effect on suicide risk? +What is a potential reason for different suicide rates in men and women? +What model does the torsional restraint model support? +What does Monomeric binding of CT to single molecules of GM 1 permit the holotoxin to do? +What percentage of alcohol was contained in the blood collected from newborns and adults? +What was used as a template for PCR? +What was not efficiently incorporated into DCs after 24 h incubation? +What is the main genetic regulator of plasma HDL-C levels in mice? +What needs to be established to determine if OIT is safe against FA? +What could be used to assess the severity of alcoholic hepatitis in an ACLF? +What is added to proteins as they emerge from the translocon into the lumen of the ER? +What was used to project PCA results onto a two-dimensional space? +What was the minimum amount of viability dye needed to incubate cells in Fc receptor blockade? +What are three examples of non-HCV liver anomalies? +What type of microarrays are superior to suspension arrays? +What is the overall thermodynamic stability of oligonucleotides? +What was done to confirm ORF identity? +What will also be collected during screening? +How many treatment units did each general practitioner receive? +What is the name of the license under which Open Access is distributed? +What type of analysis was performed to explore TSC1 levels in TU212 and HEP-2 cells? +What percentage of total DNA extracted was S. aureus DNA responsible for? +What percentage of patients with sepsis are EEG not reactive? +What does the N TAIL region encompass? +What did the exercises not test? +How many nations either requested an additional 2-year extension or reported nothing at all? +What can be suggested in patients who are not candidates for LT? +What is critical for policy makers? +What is crucial for designing appropriate intervention strategies? +What was used to control the fraction of erroneous protein identifications? +What is an endo-b-d-glucuronidase? +What may impose poorer health outcomes? +What is involved in global folding stability? +What type of environment do bacteria come from? +What is the potential role of resveratrol in other in vitro and in vivo models? +What did we use to neutralize LPS? +When did the second H1N1 outbreak happen? +What did all the patients included in this study suffer from? +Who gave the mAbs 1C1E7 and 75H4B12 to the anti-VWF D'D3 domain? +What is measured by the Shannon index? +How many different ISG libraries exist? +What are some other respiratory pathogens that have not been investigated in Myanmar? +What is the scaled score for a subject's jth blood sample on plate k? +What has shifted toward the development of probes to target specific subsets of ubiquitin conjugation/deconjugation machinery? +What did the second group of patients show? +What was used to isolate the RNA? +What was reverse transcribed into cDNA using M-MLV Reverse Transcriptase and random primers? +What gene had the highest percentage of processed glycoprotein of all SSP mutants? +What kind of lattice were HRV-QPM protomers mapped onto? +How long was the incubation period for Sf9 cells? +What does a clip compression model provide? +What percent of people receiving supplemental oxygen? +How many of the collected specimens were from infants and children who visited Beijing Children's Hospital for regular health check-ups? +What were used to infect a second well? +What leads to unequally distributed synthesis of viral mRNAs and proteins? +What is the primary vehicle of Contemporary globalization? +The first author of the article received a scholarship from which Fund? +What percentage of selected patients with ARDS based on the Berlin definition were identified as having DAD? +What is the relationship between influenza viruses? +How many of the top 20 research facilities were in Brazil? +What were significantly greater in patients with a virus-induced exacerbation? +What kind of hospitals were converted to general ones? +What is known to inhibit the release of HIV-1 and other enveloped viruses? +What did sciIAVs do to mice? +Which test results were more frequently obtained in patients with non EC-SS than those with EC- SS? +What is a modulator of STAT3 activation? +What could have affected the city itself and surrounding province? +What does PSV recognize on glycolipid GD1a? +What can be used to examine bacterial metabolic products? +What is the lower detection limit based on? +What does OAS3 directly inhibit? +What is the U937 cell model used to screen against? +What is the rate for infection? +What was measured in the supernatants of infected siRNA-transfected cells? +How long was the distribution of p10? +What kit was used to generate amino-allyl antisense RNA? +What type of mediators are CXCL8 and IL-1β 8 PACER involved in? +What did the restrictions on social movement within communities in 1919 appear to limit? +What goes to zero at censor rate C T,100%? +What does suicide prevention require? +What are the names of the two small animal shelters in the area? +Higher dimensional topologies imply a potentially higher number of what? +What are the RIG-I and Mda5 downstream of? +What is the mass of IgY after purification? +Who is responsible for recommending and performing a vaccination? +What does FRB7 stigmatize? +What type of cell is nearly ablated in the presence of IL-12? +How long after the third vaccination was a challenge given to chickens? +What factor would lead to shorter incubation periods being underestimated? +What was the Cronbach alpha score? +How many amino acid substitutions are responsible for the reverting phenotype? +What was the purpose of creating a 2011ΔtrpC mutant? +How many patients remained without a molecular diagnosis? +How many articles with an uncertain RVF diagnosis were removed? +What was used as a negative control? +What model was used to sample the conformations of the c-Myc 370-409 peptide? +What was one of the factors independently associated with ICU mortality during the first 3 days of ECMO? +What did we use estimates of transmission rates from past EVD outbreaks to parameterize? +How many cases of neonatal infection were associated with intrapartum maternal viremia? +How many cases of chikungunya were reported? +How many pyrosequencing data did the Supplementary Materials file contain? +What is the name of the only plant species studied? +What percentage of sequence of the Cx. quinquefasciatus gene was identified with GenBank? +What was added to the 100 μL OsSGT1catalyzed reaction? +What could happen if the intervention aspect of the study was halted? +What is a prerequisite for large-scale transient transfection protocols? +What can occur with PCD due to a large deletion on chromosome 5p and a point mutation in DNAH5 on the remaining chromosome? +What does the microbial biofilm on the endotracheal tube provide? +What is the third trimester of pregnancy associated with? +Who provides the most recent reviews for the group? +What organism had potential to be adopted for routine use? +What was obtained from all donors? +What did patients receiving haploidentical transplant have a lower risk for? +When was the Klassevirus/salivirus identified? +What are the governing equations for the stochastic SEIR model called? +What three levels of inflammatory infiltration in the liver were assessed? +What was the seroprevalence in people living in the endemic area? +What does the "Genes" column show? +The inability to cure GBM via neurosurgical resection and the failure of our current therapeutics contribute to the urgent need for what? +How long was the fasting for the mock infected group? +What were identified by pro-SPC positive staining? +What can nanorobots with embedded nanodevices be used for? +What did we construct to examine the variability of expert radiologists scores? +What cells were significantly increased in number in livers of R Ϫ/Ϫ mice? +Of the 108 female animals studied, how many were found to be positive for CAV antibodies? +The severity of hindlimb motor deficits was correlated with increased numbers of what? +How much did Foxp3 + Tregs increase in the spleen and lymph nodes? +What did not we perform multi-locus sequence typing of? +The loss of which gene in mice prevents macrophage infiltration and demyelination? +How many beds were used in the Spanish ICUs? +What was shown to induce apoptosis in healthy lung epithelial cells? +What is the free energy of Asp205 and Asp206? +Who purchased Syk inhibitor IV? +What did the reversion start at? +How many people died from influenza in 1918, 1957, and 1968? +What were provincial population estimates stratified by? +What do lncRNAs show repeated involvement in? +What is the probability of a node being removed from the network when a new disease is detected? +What is the rate of natural recovery from an infected state? +How many hospitalized children were infected with enterovirus, influenza A virus, RSV, adenovirus or M pneumoniae? +What was used in case of profound metabolic acidosis? +How many days does a typical working week have? +What was the relationship between platelet count and mortality? +What is the Griess reaction specific to? +What does evidence show occurs within vesicle lumenal regions for multiple RNA viruses? +How often does the simulation algorithm capture the state of the whole population? +What did they think was the cause of acute mountain sickness? +How many possible immunogenic oligopeptides were identified? +What is the number of single nucleotide polymorphisms between the pathogen in a case and its infector called? +What is the term for the part of the body's immune cells that reside in the gut? +What is the number of seropositive individuals in the m-th age group observed in Group A in the post-first wave dataset? +How many human csecretase subunits were detected? +How many autosomal markers were retained after the QC and used to map QTLs? +What is the circular single stranded DNA genome of the Circoviridae family? +How many methods were used to determine the viability of endothelial cells? +What percentage of people surveyed said they were confident in their ability to protect themselves from the H7N9 infection? +What do multiple publications study in lung, lymph nodes, and brain? +What type of cells produce de novo cells? +What was pre-mixed with the selected aptamers? +How many new antigens were expressed in viral vectors? +What type of birds are known to be competent reservoirs of WNV and SLEV? +What percentage of people in the study had a positive attitude toward the oral cholera vaccine? +What enables identification of bases which became protected or deprotected relative to WT? +What was the purpose of the DNA molecular beacon? +What is the first of a new class of site-specific immunoproteasome inhibitors that binds to the LMP7 catalytic site? +What is the voltage of both CM2 and DM2 affected by? +What percent of bovine serum is in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium? +How many animals were affected by the HPAI outbreak? +What was used to confirm miRNA-target gene pairs? +What needs to be developed to fight the new virus? +What does the molecular details of these effects establish? +What is associated with a good prognostic? +What is the most effective way to prevent influenza infection? +What did the researchers check for in each cyclophilin-binding loop mutant virus? +What did prior immunization with pVAA reduce? +What is theDOI? +How many patients had specific infections? +What was used to generate membrane and cytoplasmic lysates? +What was used in eyes lesions of other mosquito-transmitted viral disease? +What is the time t when the global infection level I has reached an η fraction of its peak value? +How many potential candidate biomarkers were selected for verification? +What percentage confluence were achieved in the 10 cm cell culture dishes? +What were the most important sub-networks? +What does RVFVNSs target to induce a general cellular shutoff? +What percent of VAS/BRSV-NP vaccinated calves had virus in their nasal swabs? +What was not routinely performed? +What has been used to inform migrant families of vaccinations? +What is the frameshift activity for 176W? +What does not further impact budding? +What is a good way to prevent HIV infection in developing countries? +What is the TMRCA for the node in Fig. 2 -node E for the AROAV group? +What was used as an endogenous reference gene? +What is the process by which Biliverdin is degraded from heme? +What species is closest at the gltA locus to a sequence identified in a bat fly Anatrichobius scorzai? +Who wrote the final manuscript? +Toremifene has been shown to directly interact with what? +What was used to assess cytokine content in mice? +What was the expected Se concentration in supplemented diets? +What was an important consideration for QAR? +What is the relationship between the E3R4 dose in rabbits and mice? +What is part of the classic 'RRM-fold'? +What is lower in infants sedated and on MV? +What can help stabilize the linkage stem for ePKs? +What should the research be based on? +What is shared in the context of a public health emergency? +What is a well-known marker of irreversible hepatocellular injury? +What was the excitation wavelength of the PA-glycans? +At what point did the weight loss of untreated mice start to significantly increase? +What did the transformed images become? +What does GLA designate in this figure? +What did all sentinel clinic doctors obtain before swabs were taken? +What is the name of the procedure? +What is the most important parameter of square root equation? +What kind of project is deposited in an NCBI database? +What is the first coordinate in GDV? +How long was the virus adsorbed for at room temperature? +What does the genbank directory contain? +What did the CID provide information about? +What type of cytokine release do the interactions of F. tularensis with primary human AT-II cells stimulate? +What is the name of the human mAb that is directed against influenza viruses? +What type of format tends to deliver maximal signal windows in a rapid but prolonged fashion? +What was purified using protein G-Sepharose? +What cells are the major effector cells against the virus? +What is the most well-studied mechanism of receptor-mediated entry? +What type of effects have some studies linked niclosamide treatment to? +What do the travel restrictions connected with communicable diseases in general and HIV in particular violate? +What color was positive staining in? +Where was B. anthracis grown? +Which drugs had a significant negative correlation among patients treated with vasopressor drugs? +What is the core promoter of porcine miR-1306 gene? +What is the need for risk minimisation effectiveness studies described in? +How much anti-GRP78 IgG was collected from 11ml plasma? +What kind of management do community doctors provide? +What is the incidence rate of HIV-1 infection in Brazil? +How many patients had mild hypoxemia? +How many neutered males were included in the positive samples? +What intrachromosomal interactions were shown to be involved in promoting transcriptional activation of genes in eukaryotes? +Who is a professeur certifiée de lettres classiques? +What is the abbreviation for the TBRI OLAW Assurance Number? +What did other studies found in DC 28, 31, 36, 52, 62? +What was measured using a hemoglobin assay of lung homogenates and peripheral blood? +What percentage of one point mutants of an RNA sequence of length 100 are neutral? +What has the analysis of B cell repertoires improved our ability to detect? +What is a third lectin that is involved in the innate immune response? +What was used to find similarities to sequences in the National Center for Biotechnology Information non-redundant viral database? +What does Usb1 preferentially catalyzes over deuridylation of 3 termini of U6 snRNA? +What was the MTD of equine antisera? +What was prepared using standard inoculation of 10-day old embryonated eggs? +What could have relevant consequences on clinical pictures? +What pathogen is rarely reported as a CR-BSI pathogen? +What can be used to increase the accuracy of long reads? +What contributes to up to 60% of transepithelial sodium transport in mammalian lungs? +What percent of encephalitis cases are fatal? +What was the detection limit for pAHV-1 plasmid standard DNA? +What are non-zero? +What are some other conditions that have a higher incidence of RV infection? +What does the 3I14 GL antibody have broad activity against? +What is the residue on the first helix as? +What were the Japanese patients receiving gefitinib for NSCLC evaluated using during the first assessment? +What is the most commonly used estimator of spatial covariance? +What virus did not bind to synthetic glycans in the BLI assay? +Why are muscle relaxants normally used after cardiac operations? +What was used to identify astrocytes with anti-GFAP? +What did the MHC-I restricted to detect specific CD8 + T-cell responses? +What were human hepatoma-derived HepG2 cells exposed to to induce fat overloading? +What percentage of WT and KO CD8 + T cells were infected with influenza virus? +How many women were studied for PRO 2000? +What was used to sequence TDP-43 RNA targets? +What is the term for the human signaling network? +The E2 protein hypervariable region 1 was inserted into recombinant what? +What was the hemodynamic course of our patients like? +How long was the lysate mixed with 25 mL of substrate? +What did the CD11c hi DCs immunological homeostasis of CD11b + Ly-6C hi monocytes affect? +What organization publishes The Author? +How long after the final DNA vaccination were mice challenged with a heterologous H5N1 virus? +What type of individuals may receive immunity to the vector in seronegative individuals? +What does ALT stand for? +What was the lung-to-blood ratio in pigs? +What is produced by DNA sequencing of the primary structure of a target protein? +What kit was used to extract total viral RNA from respiratory specimens? +What will genes and proteins greatly facilitate? +How many cable operators per sub district? +What type of analysis were the results used for? +How were concentrations of recombinant L. casei determined? +What will technology make easier for people to do? +What type of data is stored in FASTA and FASTQ format? +What three factors were used to assess the presence of pathologic findings? +What are aptamers called? +What kind of parasite is S. japonicum? +What percentage of patients without liver transplantation will reactiv and recur after prophylactic treatment? +What do these devices try to replicate? +What was added to the IHC analysis for 15 min? +What does EIA stand for? +When was first identified in respiratory secretions of children with respiratory tract disease? +How many nonstructural proteins were hydrolyzed into VP60? +What have a wide variety of methods been described to calibrate? +What was taken from all goats before H. contortus infection to determine cut-off value? +How many independent experiments were performed? +What software quantified the band intensities of XMRV SU in the cultured media? +What kind of protein is bound to LecB more over time? +How many nations were affected by the Ebola outbreak? +What percent of patients readily received empirical antimicrobial therapy? +What is a potent chemoattractant for lymphocytes and monocytes but not neutrophils? +How long was the incubation for the reaction? +What is one relatively straightforward approach to conducting situational analyses? +What percentage of children under 18 years had a lower CFR than adults? +What do researchers use the internet and the world wide web to study? +What is the optimal peptide balance? +What does PEEP stand for? +What is the correlation between peak activity and the proportion of cases within the 12-week period around the peak? +Vaccinations can control infections for a long period of time without becoming what? +What was the incidence rate of VAP during ECMO? +What is the WSB line of M. musculus domesticus extremely susceptible to? +What software was used to calculate phenotypic variations between the CC lines? +Who purchased IL-4? +What was used in parameter tuning? +How many different features can infected cells acquire in parallel? +What is important for moderating the transmission of information through the cell membrane? +What are coupled by indexing compartmental states by network nodes? +What was added to whole cell extracts at a concentration of and incubated with Dynabeads for 2 hours at 4°C? +What does ketamine suppress in response to whole bacteria? +What did the percutaneous inoculation of MVA-gD2 elicited? +How were mRNA levels of IFNc and AR measured? +What do Error bars indicate? +What was used to verify the FCB2 strain's sexual differentiation capability? +How many clinical specimens were sequenced? +What is required to detect peptidoglycan? +What did the present study show in the presence of patients' sera? +What type of titer was observed in HEK293T cells? +What are some of the other related diseases? +How many peptides of beta-2-microglobulin were identified in the analysis matrix that had high p-values? +What is the average duration of an infection? +What did Ontario residents receive in settings other than physician offices? +What was the normal creatinine clearance? +What is a type I transmembrane protein which plays a key role in host defense mechanisms? +What was a signifi cant independent risk factor for infection among close contacts? +What software was used to perform statistical analyses? +What doesHLH consist of? +What percentage of PPH cases are due to failure of uterine contraction following delivery? +If neighbors of o are treated close to each other, this may lead to what? +What was determined by standard intra-cellular staining? +What year was the first H5N6 human case reported? +What plays an important role in regulating the immune response to viral infection? +What kind of references were included in our response to Comment 1 above? +What could the SAA be used as a marker for? +How many contigs were present in the lysozyme gene transcriptome study? +What sort of benefit does functional benefit come from? +What could be affected by IFN in a time-dependent manner? +What plays an important role in UPS-mediated protein degradation? +What can be studied within a realistic time frame? +When was the latest date that was recorded on the calendar? +What is the specific reactive oxidant product of neutrophil myeloperoxidase? +What enzyme is weakly active on native glycoproteins? +What was found in high amounts in red seaweed Gracilaria dendroides? +What do we use to better understand fomite-mediated transmission across pathogens? +What did the study use to perform one-way ANOVA tests? +How long did it take for ferrets to shed the Apdm09 virus? +What did the introduction of the multi-basic site conferring the ability to form syncytia and plaques? +What did an examination of the effects of the compounds on the integrity and viability of inhibitor cells using fluorescein diacetate reveal? +What was used to detect the correlation between variation rate and disease progress? +What was generated to explain each theme? +How many RNA segments does the BMV genome consist of? +What percent of CD31 + endothelial cells were present in C1-GFP clone derived tumors? +What is the name of the rural health insurance scheme? +How many articles were excluded due to not dealing with sepsis? +What can be used to help with the many potential amino acid attachment sites? +What is the catalytic dyad that lies at the interface between helix a3 and strand b6? +What happens when a hydrophobic fusion peptide is exposed? +What are IAV envelopes enriched in compared to the bulk lipid profile of the plasma membrane? +Reliance upon what may be misleading and may account for the relatively low power of many PK/PD correlations? +What does sRecE adsorbed onto PRINT particles create? +What does the intravenous glucose infusion attenuate? +What was knocked out to ensure growth-coupled production? +What does the plasma membrane function to some degree as? +What is one of the most important parts of the mature viral particle? +How many studies adequately described the blinding of outcome assessment? +What was the average length of a Group T shrimp? +What is the decrease in survival of cells exposed to oxidative stress? +What are the vaccine-dependent basic reproduction number for influenza A and B viruses? +What is the most desired target protein to develop potential anti-HBV nucleotide drugs? +What is utilized by various other flaviviruses? +What has increased sensitivity to hyperosmotic stress? +What type of microscopy should all inpatients have blood taken for at the hospital? +What was used to examine whether ZBMD-1 binds to wild-type and mutant NP proteins? +What are the particles deposition velocity from the air to surfaces? +What is the deadliest malaria parasite? +What was purchased from Sigma-Aldrich? +What kind of tobacco smoke exposure would be a good thing to ask about? +How many patients had aspergillosis? +What changes in mRNA expression do not always reflect alterations in protein expression? +What was the most resistant antibiotic? +Aside from process evaluation, what other type of evaluation is available? +What particles are poorly immunogenic? +Who inspects the clinical site regulatory files? +What type of cell has been described as a critical source of IL-10 during protozoan and viral infections? +At what time were the birds monitored for cytopathic effect? +What are the three types of M0 homeostatic, M1 pro-inflammatory, and M2 anti-inflammatory states defined by? +What is the concentration level of larger particles? +What does the cleavage of Dicer protein by I7 protease do? +What should be included in the training? +What are generated when papain reacts with a substrate or an inhibitor? +Who depicts Coutinho as a governmental expert? +What can be used to identify antivirals against viral infections? +What can the presence of cysteine be detected in a specific manner? +What was it possible to identify for only 3.7% of the first 1000 cases in Victoria? +What organization called for research into the efficacy of nonpharmaceutical interventions? +What did the Jehovah's Witnesses' haemoglobin levels decrease to after surgical procedures? +How many RPIs were involved in 3 protein hubs? +What could be used to test double negatives? +What had no NPEV previously been documented to do? +What are probably responsible for these responses? +What cells are found in the Lassa model? +The number of neurons containing ChAT and neurofilament proteins decreased in the thoracic section of the spinal cord after what time period? +Boundaries of "self" and "other" are particularly relevant to understanding notions of what? +What are the principal vertebrate hosts for VBFVs? +What was used to measure airflow? +What is used to separate soluble aggregates from mono-dispersed proteins? +What is Interferon-c a known inhibitor of? +Where does the homozygous missense single-nucleotide variant occur? +What is thought to be dependent on the increased sarcolemmal activity? +What was the clinical cause of death determined to be? +What was detected when the 2b gene of Q-CMV was replaced by that of TAV? +What is more frequently associated with pruritus than other chronic cholestatic liver diseases? +What are the most important professional antigen-presenting cells? +What did not differ significantly between the two groups? +What is the name for the four diverged, juxtamembrane residues of the MPER? +What percentage of E.coli potential donors belong to the Enterobacteriales family? +What are the primers from here on referred to as? +What kind of transmission occurs primarily through droplet spread? +What was the amount of NR taken up by cells determined by? +What genotype is included in the list of isolates with unknown outbreak locations? +What are the main stress-bearing constituents of lung tissue? +What can be defined as any'membrane fusion' in which there is more than one participating organism? +How many litters were selected at random? +How many flavonoids have been discovered? +What do autophagosomes fuse with to form amphisomes? +What does the LAMP method detect? +What type of analysis revealed that Ile208 is far away from the active site region and do not lie within 5Å of active? +What is the average dry season length in the Yangambi region? +How many HEVs were identified? +What can the control rate of less than one be interpreted as? +What enzyme activates Ub? +What did the knockdown Oct-4 in LC-CD133 + improve? +What can be used to fit and assess complex phylodynamic models? +What percent of children and adolescents in institutions reported traumatic life events in the Child Trauma Questionnaire? +How much waste was transferred to a 50 mL centrifuge tube? +What is the basis of most techniques? +What is a good search term for online information on H7N9? +What could the GRB method help identify? +What is a motif crucial to peptide binding to tumor neovasculature? +What were used for the isolation and analysis of peritoneal macrophages and neutrophils? +What is the gold standard for the processing and coding of death certificates in the US and other countries? +What are two arrays used for analyzing alternative splicing? +What type of cell death has complement been elucidated as a mediator of? +What was measured by 50% tissue culture infectious doses assays? +How long was the indoor bacterial aerosol sampling for? +What is the generation rate of infectious quanta? +What type of microscopy showed that Cy3-expressing cells were detected in lung, kidney, and liver tissues 6 days after transfection? +What shows the number of genes mapping to each of the 10 most statistically significant GO terms to which the 106 upregulated genes enriched? +What is the main problem with using viral vectors? +What were used as calibrators for analyzing relative gene expression in all the patient categories? +What are all cattle in the herd tested for? +What shows the presence of super-spreading events? +What is a subset of indexes in RSCF? +What was used to compare the survival rates of each group? +What was the fatality rate in other countries? +How many genera does the Mononegavirales order contain? +What does the H1N1-SS2 co-infection induce? +How many numbers of contamination were reported even after standardized education? +What was added to the culture simultaneously? +What is sometimes subject to exaptation and purifying selection? +What did not activate the immune system? +How many patients had clinical evidence of nosocomial infection? +Molecular mimicry has been described for what organism? +What does blockade of chronic type I IFN signaling facilitate? +What are patients with AE-IPF at risk for? +How many reninangiotensin system related genes were studied? +What is the p-value for each variable? +What do both tasks look for? +What was the neutralization titer of mAb 10D3 against RG/B4-wt? +What can be used to assess the capability of individual process steps to remove viruses? +How long was each passage of the inoculum? +Who is the lead author of the review? +What sequence was used to encode the N-terminus of repeat unit 3? +What percentage of the population wears masks? +Imm activation can be both what? +What was the concentration of the drug at a low level? +What was detected in spleen and ileums from Rag1 -/and viral titers? +What is the first country to see an HPAI H5N1 outbreak? +What is produced during infection? +What is a well-known model of cellular activation? +What is an important effect of Cassiae semen? +What do Cauchemez and others try to estimate in real-time? +What is the prevalent antigenic type in canine populations in China? +What other types of studies are required to further understand the effects of OTA on the immune response? +What is a core subunit of the histone H3K4 methyltransferase complex? +What was the significance of background caspase activity at min zero? +What type of fungus is Podospora anserina? +How many patients had a co-infection of both Hepatitis B and C viruses? +What did the H3N2HA and NA genes form? +What problems did Wu and Jin find in Chinese journals? +What is the leading cause of infectious death worldwide? +What did SBV induce in most cell lines? +What can improve psychological out-come for children and parents? +What is the most sensitive test currently available to detect bacterial endotoxins? +What is presented with and without Sidak's correction for multiple comparisons? +How many IRBs are in the Johns Hopkins Medicine Institutional Review Board database? +What percentage of the values are represented by the whiskers? +What is the first step in determining the components of membrane rafts? +What are the key features of a pharmacophore model used to scan? +What is the term for statistical significance? +What was taken from injected pigs at multiple points to analyze both viral DNA and replication-driven luciferase expression? +What is necessary for the processing of the HAstV Yuc8 polyprotein capsid precursor from a 70-kDa protein into viral particles? +What has recently been shown to induce the production of reactive oxygen species during replication stages? +How much alcohol was added to the flask after it was weighed? +What will generate changes in the observable niche even if the fundamental niche remains unchanged? +What is used to determine the plausible range of values that estimates can assume? +What does the nucleolar remodeling complex do? +What is the transmissible biting rate of a female Aedes mosquito? +What do Oriental eels mount that prevent a large population of worms from building up? +What model was used to examine important predictors of Bartonella prevalence in Georgian bats? +Where are proteobacteria and Firmicutes found? +What is the major symptom of RA? +What were A549 reporter cells treated with for 24 h? +How long does it take for TcaR to be at room temperature before mixing with antibiotics? +What did the SD/09 virus cause in mice? +How long were plates incubated for? +How long was the retrospective study in the trauma intensive care unit? +What kind of criteria are used to diagnose SD? +What were all pharmacological reagents diluted in? +What are the Smallest Landscan Units? +How many primers were selected for each of the 4 HMPV genotype representative genomes? +What kind of cells are in the alveolar parenchyma and small airways of patients with viral and non-viral causes of DAD? +What is the increase in ADAM17 activity after transfection with pAd17? +What is one of the fastest growing aspects of the agricultural sector? +Where was the infection not confirmed? +What does the first and second group of models rely on? +Which part of the brain accumulates in the nucleus? +What was underrepresented in the cDNA library when compared to the DNA amplicon library? +What was used to perform linear regression and Pearson correlation? +What percent of patients had mild thrombocytopaenia? +What is particularly a problem when single rooms are limited? +What animal spends more time moving during the wet season? +What were the primers and low quality sequences trimmed and assembled into? +What did some cases with pulmonary or central nervous system infection fail to show? +What is the name of the type of license? +What do most field applications of RPA involve? +Ab responses were also measured by what test? +What can many people not have much of an idea of? +What is the defense mechanism that kills the infected cell? +What soluble factor plays an important role in the maintenance of the BBB? +What percentage of chronic infected patients develop liver cirrhosis? +What does anemia cause in people with heart failure? +What was calculated and found to be very high indicating the coding scheme was working well? +What does cap-snatching allow for? +What may provide the necessary divergence to identify functionally conserved regions in genes that have evolved slowly? +What are serine proteases responsible for? +Why was Mipomersen required to have a risk management strategy? +For how long was cytochalasin D added to BMDCs before infection? +What did the kidneys of IFIT2 KO mice reduce by 10-fold? +What patients should be given extra consideration? +What is the name of the molecule that interacts specifically with Hsp90? +How many pregnant women were studied for the immunogenicity and safety of Tdap during pregnancy? +How many students were assessed on the serious game? +What percentage of asthma exacerbation inpatients had a history of a common cold before their attack? +What is the wavelength range that phototherapy devices typically emit light in? +What was chosen to provide background nucleic acids for virus spiking studies? +What other factors might have contributed to the rapid spread of EVD in certain areas? +What are some diseases that could mimic Ebola? +What is not required for wild-type cell growth in yeast and mammals? +What were included as a staining control? +What is the primary experimental animal model for the study of MS? +How many countries reported being able to perform PRNT? +What year did the Spanish flu peak? +What was the concentration of FBS in NHBE cells after they were serred in DMEM? +What cellular protein can add adenosine diphosphate ribose to a protein? +What are genes that passed the fold change cut off but were not significant called? +What remains the vital option for analyzing immunogenic epitopes with high antigenicity and immunogenicity? +What animals were used in the study? +What was shown to significantly increase the viability of peritoneal macrophage cells? +What is a major cause of disease in chickens? +The aromatic side chain of tyrosine in the heavy-chain CDRs has what type of interactions with non-polar residues onHA? +What could a small number of unreported symptomatic cases or relapse cases which were not reported or detected be? +Microtubule severing enzymes implement a diverse range of tissue-specific molecular functions throughout development and into what? +What was taken every day to check for improvement in a patient's blood gas analysis? +How many BCEs and two APs were presumed to be located in the subdomain II and III of the GTV-Gn? +What has not been reported in the literature? +Who should work with the monitor to make sure problems are resolved? +Where is the University Clinic located? +What led to fewer, larger clusters? +How many workflows include post-processing? +What has been shown to mediate vaccine-enhanced disease following RSV infection? +What is the purpose of the supporting microenvironment to CSCs? +What is required for Paneth and goblet cell maturation? +What is a marker for immaturity? +What is the cause of leukemia? +What do swabs stored in RNAlater produce? +What was used to generate unbiased variance estimates for the models? +What is the antiviral mechanism used by the cell to eliminate viruses? +How long did Hybridization last? +What does the enforcement condition of A4R suggest? +What is the key in developing tannin products? +What is the fraction of individuals in patch q that are recovered from a primary infection with strain i and no longer have cross immunity to the other strains? +What is the rate at which PR8+Chick HA/NA spread to additional target cells? +What is a possible side effect of a live vaccine? +How long was each patient assumed to be mechanically ventilated? +How many intravenous injections of Q2L suppressed subcutaneous tumor growth? +What country had the highest rate of hospitalization for RSV-associated LRTI? +What was used to separate Huh7 cells? +What scores were not correlated with the degree of discounting in intertemporal choice? +What did the amount of GSH decrease after 24 hours of treatment? +What does the CMQ appear to have? +What kind of model simulation is the Gillespie algorithm? +What was used to generate a standard curve for use with the pan-HBoV assay? +What did the autoantibodyome profiling of the subject reveal? +How long were the mice killed? +What is the name of the committee that approved the experimental procedures? +What was used to examine the slides? +What is there no need for in this diagnosis approach? +What kind of efforts cease to be developed during spontaneous breathing? +What does HDAC5 do? +What kit was used to determine immunoglobulin isotypes? +What is the first line of immune defence against microbes? +What was the final concentration of intracellar VACV expressed by adding IPTG to cell culture medium? +What are gaps in the protein sequences shown as? +What mediates cell surface attachment? +What model were recombinant adenoviral vectors tested in? +What was the total birth rate for women under 35 years old in 2001? +What are the glycotransferases called? +What type of cells were shown to be susceptible to pathogenic influenza virus infection? +What genes were significantly enriched for IRF-1 regulated genes? +The initial velocity V was derived from the linear increase in fluorescence at 460 nm in minutes 1 to 11 after mixing what? +What leads to a downward bias in estimates of recombination? +What does KstR motifs show a much stronger signal of than any of the other motifs? +What was the compound with a p-COC-type junction between two units named? +How many alveolar gas-exchange units are generated? +What was extracted from the WT, mutant, and complemented strains using the same method? +What does Tor1 only bind to? +What was the gain for WGA-647 adjusted to? +What was used to dilute the Dialyzed sample? +How many temperatures remained after removing the measurements? +What type of microscopy revealed the colocalization of M. tuberculosis Rv0297 into the ER of infected macrophages? +What was the final concentration of OVAliposome conjugates? +How many countries reported human cases between 1997 and 2015? +What file format is used to save a node-specification file? +What were the tissue slides stained with for histopathology purposes? +What is the relative contribution of the i-th factor to the difference in hospital admissions? +What are pseudoknots dependent on? +What was used as a positive control in the immunology assays? +What was considered for large countries where sites were separated by geography? +What is a common way to describe vector-borne infections? +What was demonstrated to be efficiently translated in vitro? +What did not affect network structure? +What are some other delivery routes? +What is used to reverse neuromuscular block from rocuronium? +What was the concentration of protein solution in NDM-1 crystals? +What may correspond to a lower limit for the efficacy of positional clustering? +What was used as a template to generate a set of twelve overlapping oligonucleotides? +What is a recent method of suicide in Asian countries? +How many independent experiments were denoted in the SD? +How much has the DTRA BTRP funded in CBR in Kazakhstan? +What is the most common side effect of zidovudine? +What are plotted under strategy update rules? +What kit was used to differentiate MSCs? +What is one way to obtain a reliable complex structure? +What could have contributed to the low pathogen levels? +What did the pseudotype viruses show similar behaviors to? +What is the most likely explanation for the observed competition? +What was set up to monitor the transfer of PERV from pig kidney PK-15 fibroblasts to recipient human embryonic kidney 293T cells? +What was the source of the H1N1 influenza viruses? +What did not cause clinical pathology and productive infection in offspring? +What was used to prepare RNA extracts for PCR? +What do clinical SARs rely on? +What was used to outline each region? +What is the objective of the paper? +What type of cells did the administration of LTA/GLN result in an increase in? +What are two other isGs that contribute to a persistent production of IFN-I? +How many human mAbs were used to capture-ELISA? +What was treated with an acetylation solution and proteinase K? +How many mice were kept for 4 weeks without TSL-1 treatment? +What refers to the number of additional residues placed between the regions of complementarity? +What does NF-B activation protect the lung against in neonatal rats? +After what period of time was the percentage inhibition evaluated? +Why were relatively low levels of pauvelu-equivalents found in the P8/P7 samples? +What was shown to significantly increase in Poly -induced ISG15 and ISG54 expression? +What is one of the biggest challenges of nucleic acid therapeutic field? +What type of receptors have been demonstrated with other virus models but not in the context of MCMV infection? +What percentage of PFA was needed to fix cells with Hoechst33342? +What was determined by lactate dehydrogenase release following the instructions of a CytoTox 96 Non-Radioactive Cytotoxicity Assay kit? +What are the two main active ingredients of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi? +What sort of affinity chromatography was used to purified the proteins? +What is not an emerging disease? +What did glycyrrhizin in concentrations of up to 50mg/ml do not affect? +What are pathogens using to promote their pathogenesis? +How many independent experiments were there? +What is scaled from 0 to infinity? +How many case-control studies were published in Chinese journals? +How many samples could be extracted in parallel after launching an automated program? +What were the other pixels with intensity lower than the threshold set to? +What do PM targeting motifs resemble? +What is the public health agency of the Lazio Region? +What was used to compile country-specific gross domestic product estimates for 1960-1975? +What were observed in the culture of Saffold virus type 3? +What did the first 108 study recruit? +What was stained blue by Hematoxylin? +What are three cellular pathways that a virus infection mediates changes in? +What was used to determine the splenocyte recognition of peptides after animal immunization? +The involvement of the complement system in the development of posttraumatic osteoarthritis is poorly understood and needs what? +What does a higher score on the scale indicate? +Where were ACE2 gene KO mice obtained from? +Which countries had a higher chance of having a big gap between their IHR score and their JEE score? +What percentage of DS newborns develop acute megakaryoblastic leukaemia before the age of 4? +What can be catalytically replaced with a vicinal serine? +What was carried out to measure the inhibitory activity of natural products? +What cells do not seem to be permissive for the virus? +What do the four metrics copied from math books lack? +What does DNA from Vibrio cholerae suggest about the history of genes involving extensive sequence and functional divergence? +What was the target DNA in sputum and fecal specimens? +What is the diameter of the port inner diameter? +How long was the treatment? +What does not affect the robustness of R 0 estimates? +What is used to measure the predictive performance? +What does His125 coordinate with? +What is the result from the trained neural network? +What are padlock probes able to identify? +What is the base composition of the U-rich sequence in the UFS able to affect? +An ion was selected for what reason? +How long were cells in the three groups of NSCs cultured for? +What is the name of the complex that resulted in a reduction in relative mRNA levels? +What does NS5A lead to? +What was used to visually examine the solution for liquid droplets? +What was observed from dilutions up to four orders of magnitude? +What is important for the understanding of complex regulatory systems? +Where were protease-dissociated HBE cells plated? +What kind of damage do radiation and hydrogen peroxide induce independent of ABCB1 status? +What virus can cause acute respiratory infection in humans and animals throughout the world? +What has been organized to showcase the applications of proteomics to animal science and pathology? +How long were the F 1 male progenies reared for? +What are imperative? +What is a better way to determine the overall contents of ASF? +What is expected to be targeted first by translocating ribosomes? +How long were VLPs treated with Neuraminidase at 37 °C for? +What does the longer ORF lacks? +How many cell lines did we run the screen in? +What does R-con mean? +What is the largest absolute element in the vector X'y? +What species inhabits regions in North America and Europe? +What type of drug design is used? +What will be a moving target? +What was used to determine pathway enrichment? +What has been used in some cases to produce the same end product? +What is it possible that sequencing errors led to? +What was used to further study the role of PKCδ in ACE2 shedding? +What does the daily symptom diary consist of? +What percent of cells with GRASP55 overexpression was Sec31A? +What can competitively regulate IL-17 transcription 27? +What was chosen as a GC B cell marker? +What served as a protein loading control? +How many farms were affected by the epidemic? +What are the main places for propagation? +What is it not possible to do with resistance genes? +What type of cytokine expression was not induced by IAV infection? +What has a role in multiple transcriptional regulatory activities? +What is surrounded by a weak Kozak context? +What type of residue in papain has been shown to make an important contribution to catalytic mechanism? +What does the diversity of these libraries determine? +What is strongly recommended for real-time PCR assays in diagnostic settings? +What are the bacterial parts responsible for? +What is the abbreviation for anaplastic lymphoma kinase? +What tool was used to perform statistical analyses? +What is the term for changes in the composition of resident microbial communities relative to the community found in healthy individuals? +At what two points are Th cells and NK cells activated in vaccinated animals? +What did we perform to see if the refolded rCyp is functional? +What type of fluctuations have a lower impact on performance on binding site RMSD or data set 1? +What did the broad-range primers generate from all isolates? +What was the mean maximum tolerated time on CPAP? +What does MyD88 deficiency result in in the AOM-DSS model? +What is the term for the total bond interactions between an antibody and an antigen? +What is a solution to these barriers? +What was added to the cells at the time intervals? +What type of studies were defined as those which investigated diseases not endemic in the UK or where the study had a clear reference to another country? +What type of crosstalk has been described between the heart and liver? +How many class I haplotypes were inferred from 213 individuals with 0-1 heterozygous locus? +TheThe publicly enunciated agenda represents a confluence of a number of what? +What is the most conserved region of the PKV genome? +What are all highly glycosylated? +What is the main reason for failure of treatment for these patients? +What will SP-A become an issue of? +What are two pro-inflammatory cytokines? +What does the German Ethics Council advocate for legally binding regulations on? +What kit was used to extract the DNA used for inhibition studies? +What was extracted from 50 µL of original liquid sample material? +Where is the AHVLA located? +What is the common target among viruses that modulate autophagy? +What should be more balanced in this assessment? +What does the combination of GA and cyclosporine treat? +What are not dated with precision in many jurisdictions? +What was the baseline mortality rate for proven/ probable LRTI subjects? +What does the markup language we use impose a standard method for doing? +What percent of patients in Mexico had multiple foci of pneumonia? +How many different species of cycloviruses have been detected in winged-insect populations? +What are values assumed to be for statistical and graphing purposes? +F3 binds to endothelial cells in what cells? +What type of cells express CXCR5? +What mRNA expression was detected in the presence or absence of type I IFN in these cells? +What is the average age reached by members of a given population? +What is the name of the multistate surveillance system managed by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention? +What is the most common dog breed in the U.S.? +How many possible explanations were given for the differences in the severity of the pandemic? +What is measured by an HAI assitance 4 weeks after the third injection? +What kit was used for the testing? +What is extracted from a sample and copied into cDNA? +What do present methods rely on? +What was the increase in the number of institutions per article in 1992? +Who is in danger of being exposed to COVID-19? +Isoginkgetin has higher or lower ET potential than acacetin? +What can be depleted by expanding the databases with appropriate reference sequences? +What was the diagnosis based on? +Ser863 was suppressed when what activity was inhibited? +What has been successfully used for nonviral gene delivery in vitro and in vivo? +How much more resistant to cisplatin were CAR + /mPSCs Oct-4_ hi clones compared to A549 cells? +What percent of patients in KGH probably acquired the Lassa fever from another person? +What do dashed grey lines refer to? +What should be frequent and encouraged? +What do medical professionals need to follow when an urgent healthcare problem arises? +What does child care at home increase the exposure of children to? +What percent of the total genome was covered by the 76 contigs/singletons detected? +What percent of total genome did a dog with acute diarrhea have? +What are lipid rafts essential for? +What was observed with JEOL JEM2100HC transmission electron microscopy? +What did the set of environmental variables used in the Maxent analyses include? +What percent of GIST's are asymptomatic and accidentally discovered? +What did the H9N2 V-PB2 627E virus not do in mice? +What do AnExILs mimic? +What is of importance for molecular detection? +What was prepared in our laboratory? +What is the purpose of SDS-PAGE? +What did human USP18 react to quickly with? +What are health facilities expected to submit to the district health office? +How long does it take for an infection to go through the ranks of DENv124, DENv134, and DENv234? +What was the only line of the lung CFU burdens decreased between weeks 3 and 6 postinfection? +What does Drak2 contribute to? +What is the second extreme case of free energy landscape? +How many isolates of free-flying birds belonged to the Eurasian non-gull lineage? +How many ranges of emitted light were detected before the images were merged? +What is the dominant neutralizing epitope defined by? +What kit was used for library construction? +What was frozen in liquid nitrogen before being processed for RNA analysis? +What does furin do to the toxin precursor at the cell surface? +What was used to purified the amplicons of interest? +What did the MI max range for the teenage and adult age group? +How many cells were counted per section? +What does Hes5 inhibit? +What was clearly detectable in Vero cells? +What is important to identify patients prone to VILI? +What was observed with very low infiltration of the inflammatory cells? +What would happen if a more stringent Holm-Bonferroni correction is taken? +What did participants want to be warned about prior to the pandemic? +How were cDNA constructs verified? +What is the lower bound of the hyperprior? +What method was used for Cumulative survival analysis? +What is the sequence identity of the NS2B cofactors? +How many patients received PET with 89 Zr-labeled atezolizumab to predict response to PD-L1 treatment? +What type of fluorescence spectrometer was used to add peptide to lipid suspension? +What did the sample processing process effectively eliminate in the amounts of stool we studied? +What model does MCMCMCMCglmm use a Bayesian approach to fit? +What was the value of oseltamivir? +What was used in sample preparation? +What was stimulated with 250 U/ml IFNβ for 24h to induce ISGylation? +How many mice were used per strain? +What was determined using a sandwich ELISA? +What type of control does PRRSV utilize to inhibit the production of type I interferon in its natural target cells? +What was added to each sample to stop enzymatic activity? +What two things may have played an important role in the emergence of the virus? +What did we use to compare the 28 day mortality rate and number of supplemental oxygen-free days by day 28? +What has happened to the publication activity in leading medical journals over the last 50 years? +What is the term for non-native pathogens when they are left behind in the ancestral range of the host? +What was the median length of predicted proteins on these reads? +What is the main reason that nCRT exists in monomeric form? +Where are the majority of the H5N1 viruses located? +What is the most promising therapeutic target of siRNAs? +What type of analysis has been proposed to tell the difference between CD and other causes of duodenal lymphocytosis? +What compounds raise endosomal pH, thereby inhibiting the release of viral nucleocapsids? +What kind of intervention trials are being run in patients with recently diagnosed CAP? +How long after ICU was the patient extubated? +What is the obvious target of the adaptive immune response? +What is a well-recognised risk factor for severe disease? +What does the binding level of ECA to 3' N+O and 3'N fetuins do after PNGase F treatment? +What was the aim of the study? +What is a major concern with the farming of freshwater eels? +How many times were experiments repeated in each group? +What percentage of FBS was in the medium in which Vero cells were first cultured? +What is a proviral factor that works in synergy with influenza NS1 to enhance viral replication? +How many cases received conventional multi-portal VATS and posterior spine fusion? +What are the unique indices of all reflections measured more than once? +What are the dates of onset for low pathogenicity avian influenza viruses? +What percentage of FBS was used in propagating the modified vaccinia virus strain? +What is surgically installed in DMD patients? +At what time does TNF levels peak in serum in LPS-treated rats? +How many complementary approaches were used for most of the sendout and in-house testing? +What is the percentage of the pulmonary surface of the lungs made up of type I epithelial cells? +Setting the serological attack rate to aZ32.9% corresponds to an initial susceptible proportion of what? +What is used to map out the pseudoknot superstructure? +What does the increased FRET seen between CNGB1 subunits with deletion of the CNGA1 CLZ domain form? +What has significantly increased in the last decade? +What is the best available indicator to identify new viruses? +What did we evaluate in the lung during respiratory viral infection? +What type of loss of full-length Bid is caused by reovirus infection of HEK293 epithelial cells? +What was the response rate in Hong Kong? +What did the four MAbs which were able to inhibit GGT activity also do to H. pylori-infected AGS cells? +What is the position of the ion along the reaction coordinate at any given instant? +What has NGS been used for? +What does the glycan cap domain consist of? +What is the most complete list of chloroplast genomes that have been engineered for enhanced agronomic traits? +How were food trees identified? +What was needed in one patient? +What results in different subtypes of rafts? +How far is the distance between France and Réunion? +What did oral carnosine suppress in the lungs of mice receiving LPS intratracheally? +What type of differences may be expected in the relative expression levels of genes in samples that differ only by their quality? +What percentage of people in the study knew that maxillofacial surgery is a branch of dentistry? +What type of stimuli can trigger apoptosis? +What was used to extract the RNA from the fecal suspensions? +The protocols for obtaining post-mortem brain samples comply with all federal and institutional guidelines with respect to what? +What does silencing Rab5a with siRNA do? +What is key to estimate phylodynamic parameters reliably? +How many times has the comparison of WT and ASC2/2 mice been performed with consistent results? +What does the EAKF assume that both the prior distribution and likelihood are? +How long did the drug-treated groups need to be inoculated with PCV2? +What kind of health status does a person report having? +How long after transfection was supernatant harvested for purification of IgG1? +What were the top five cities/provinces in terms of the average BDI? +What type of cells are present in the damage areas of inflammatory responses? +What country was the strain KS04105 isolated from? +What describes the dynamic interactions of antigenic variants in the host population? +What may produce different final states for the same set of dynamical parameters? +What does over-expression of the DNA repair gene hOgg1 lead to in human alveolar epithelial cells? +What was the geometric mean titer of IgG against DENV2? +What is a widely used post-translational modification that has emerged as a key regulator of synapse development and function? +What percentage of CO 2 was stained after 5 days? +What are covalent interactions that emulate the stabilizing molecular interaction? +How many microliters of fractionated serum were incubated in 60 mL of CM binding buffer for 30 minutes on a shaker at room temperature? +What other spatio-temporal heterogeneities should be considered when assessing R 0? +What does a full understanding of the varying antigenic and blockade epitopes of GII.4 NoVs help predict? +What does the luminal domain recognize? +Who hosts the MBDS Secretariat? +Which group had higher levels of RDW on admission? +What was first applied to the DV1 prME gene? +What are more ambivalent to Chinese/Koreans than Canadians/Americans? +What were non-occupational travelers classified as? +What was used to stop the reaction? +What was divided into an anatomic dead V, airway flow? +How long after the initial injection were mice used for? +Why was the metal ion located in the active center thrown away from its initial position? +What percentage of lung cancers are lung adenocarcinomas? +What method did the test adopt to determine fluorescent determination? +What was the third case of pneumonia? +What was collected by centrifugation? +What was the severity of pancreatitis related to? +What was the total protein concentration of fetuin and albumin adjusted to? +What are the source of most zoonoses? +What was used to minimize peptide co-isolation? +What allows imaging of molecular uptake? +What is the typical number of different contactees per day for countrywide studies? +How many things were recorded in the data extraction form? +What was used to fragment multiple charged ions within a 1.4 Da isolation window? +What was observed in two affected individuals? +At what percent confluence was the LipofectamineTM 2000 reagent used? +What was not consistent between analyses? +Serotonin syndrome is caused by what? +What does the transmembrane protein gp41 consist of? +What kit was used to reverse transcription of purified RNA? +What should each member of a MHCI team understand? +What mediates the association of the 60S ribosomal large subunit to the 40S into an 80S ribosaome? +What did we use several transformations as competing proxies for? +What was used to measure antiinflammatory activity? +What is the abbreviation for damage-associated molecular patterns? +What is independent of the extent of spatial dispersal? +How many animal studies were performed? +What do Forced choice surveys produce? +What might have separated a large population from the centre of care? +What is inserted into the Bowden cable to compensate for the high gear friction? +What is measured by measuring the production rate of L-phenylalanine? +What tool was used to analyze the data? +Molecular modeling database contains what kind of coordinate sets from PDB? +What is the cumulative density function of the GEV? +Who provided the lentogenic LaSota strain of NDV? +What was synthesized by Institute of Medicinal Chemistry? +What is an important predictor of mortality? +What is not available for clinical use? +What type of cancer was treated with CpG685? +What were the specific cytokine-expressing CD4 + and CD8 + T-cell responses directed at? +How are eukaryal tRNA endonucleases related to archaeal counterparts? +Where are the effects of IFN-λ most noticeable? +What was the negative control in the experiment? +What do we employ models of to account for variation of selective pressure over branches on the tree and across sites in a sequence? +What were liver samples stained with? +What type of signal can be quenched or enhanced due to the energy transfer between the GNP and fluorophore? +What is the insoluble substance derived from the cell walls of yeasts? +What does the kidney uptake of small ACE2 variants foster? +What is important to improve at this stage? +What type of encephalopathy could have contributed to the constitutional symptoms and consequent high clinical scores in H5N1 infected animals? +What did interviewees feel they were taking? +What does a virus need to strike a balance between? +What was the protein: lipid ratio of v-SNARE liposomes? +What would make it difficult in Germany to find a regulation that would be acceptable from a data protection perspective? +What is one of the hallmarks of Alzheimer disease? +What type of analyses indicated that all the strains of the first wave of the disease share a common evolutionary history? +What does the antiviral effect decrease in pigs? +What were useful methods for measuring the improving degree of cleanliness? +What cells were used for assays? +What has been shown to be the most predictive symptom of influenza? +What virus was used as a surrogate 27 for human norovirus? +What was excluded from multivariate analyses? +What is the name of the hypothesis that suggests a previous or ongoing exposure to KSHV in a setting of underlying parasite persistence may result in molecular interactions? +What is difficult to carry out using common technologies? +What could the use of TCs in household cleaning products have an effect on? +What was determined for the 399 nm to 702 nm range? +What was the detection limit for qLAMP assays? +What was the pO 2/FiO 2 ratio in the PEEP6_RM60 group? +What is the conserved MIU motif thought to be involved in? +What has become a topic of considerable interest in viral disease research? +What was the median age of cohort members? +What method was used to determine viral titers? +How many experimental controls were included in each 96-well plate and assessed in quadruplicate? +What are two new RSV treatments? +What is the main requirement for studying typhoid pathogenesis? +How many stools suspensions were selected from the 860 that had been sent for routine enterovirus analysis? +What were removed from the reports? +What is the genome length of an APMV-1? +What group has a higher incidence of seropositivity to MERS-CoV? +What is the final result of the analysis when the structure is folded? +How many cases of the virus have been confirmed in Puerto Rico? +What did the fecal samples of rhesus macaque infected with all the APMVs show? +What percent of influenza A samples were co-infections? +What can cause headache, dizziness, drowsiness, mucosal irritation, and GI upset? +How long did it take for the HTN to be reversed? +What is the approved number for the collection of chicken lymphocytes? +What did not affect the yields of Tat-hLSECtin-CRD? +What type of cells are defined as PI+ cells? +How many human cases of H7N9 were reported to the WHO by June 27, 2014? +How many human cell lines were infected with a multiplicity of infection of 0.1? +What does "A" show? +What were polymer discs evaluated against? +How long has introducecing a cleavage at specific sites been known? +What was used to free error covariances between items under the same factor? +What can be used to estimate the evolutionary history on each functional partition? +What are pDCs able to promote? +What does each panel show? +What facilitates colonisation of the upper airways and digestive tract by endogenous and exogenous microorganisms? +What are the two most well-studied Nef targets? +TheThe amygdala has been assessed in a small number of what? +What is the lowest travel time recorded? +What substance was the vaccine designed to prevent? +How many children were from which a non-polio enterovirus was isolated? +How many mice were immunised with the ZIKV-prME vaccine? +What is the model parameter K? +What was the initial mean airway pressure difference? +What does conversion into toxic proteins involves? +ImmGen analysis showed which two molecules to be highly expressed by MACs? +What did the knockdown of PP1a-96A cause in S2R+ cells? +What type of patterns are genetic variations of diapause genes in the vicinity of these genes likely to show? +How many deaths were associated with the SUDV outbreak in Uganda? +Where is the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control located? +What was used to create mouse TRIM56 Mut? +What are other RNA granule inclusions called? +What are two types of mutants cells are infected with? +What is a proton sponge at endosomal pH? +What are the data depicting mean C, standard deviation, and CV for each primer set selected for the real-time PCR array with each standard concentration shown in? +How many secretory salivary proteins were identified? +What was collected prior to the virus challenge? +What is the name of the license? +What is the wild type of katnal1 1H/1H? +What cells in HepG2 cells were shown to be able to protect against inflammatory stress by inhibiting proinflammatory cytokines expression? +What was the French translation of the English ESCAPED acronym? +What genotype information was available in the other European cohorts? +What group of viruses did the TDRP regression line correspond to? +What will happen if there is a new pandemic with severity and transmission similar to the 1918 H1N1 outbreak? +What does the Nairobi sheep disease virus belong to? +How many red cells pellets did patients with HSV/CMV reactivation receive? +What did the ts mutant not show? +What can be examined both from the side of the bacteria as well as from the host-cell side? +Who synthesized the codon optimized HA genes? +What year was the first reported case of Rabbit hemorrhagic disease? +What percentage of asthma patients took their prescribed doses? +What can be used as an output for determining the efficacy of novel therapeutics? +What is the largest among giant viruses discovered to date? +What did not produce Influenza A RNA in any SP extracts? +What was added to 75% to precipitate the protein? +How many cases of interspecies recombination strains were identified? +What did a 37 year old male who underwent splenectomy due to congenital spherocytosis manifest with? +What was first collected when syncytia was first observed in a culture infected with HIV-1 NL4-3? +What were the lysates of mock-infected Marc-145 cells used as? +What did our findings suggest was a risk factor for extubation failure? +What type of signaling pathway may have been uncovered by our studies? +What animal was exposed to a guinea pig-adapted EBOV strain? +What are associated with worse outcomes in H5N1 patients? +What is the name of the predictor? +How many hospitals took part in the study? +What was used to confirm Virochip? +What can experimental biologists use our dataset for? +If there is no cross-immunity individuals who are seropositive to at least three serotypes after vaccination, what is the risk? +What could be of clinical use? +How was fibrosis scored? +What is the spleen a secondary compartment of? +What was added to the A549 cells to kill extracellular bacteria? +What did the material harvested from infected fibroblast cultures appear as? +What is followed by complex intracellular trafficking towards early endosomes? +What is the name of the ortholog of yeast SEN54? +What was the USER cleaved product purified using? +What are the N-terminus and Cterminus of Nipah virus C required to inhibit? +What were used as cellular and viral negative controls? +What is the hospital's service capacity? +In all cases, smoke remained where after the door was closed? +Rhodamine red signals were spread as distinct separate signals where? +How many clinical symptoms are there during the period of observation? +How many NiV spillovers were identified? +How many of the tested genes had significant haplotype effects on at least one phenotype? +What percentage of NPA positive children had an HBoV serodiagnosis? +What model proved not to be superior by the minimized Akaike Information Criterion? +What was measured using a 2200 TapeStation Instrument and a RNA screentape? +What does the center gray bar show? +What can reduce the chance of nosocomial infection? +What is a good descriptor of mutational bias? +What were permissive Mus dunni cells incubated with? +What does the evidence suggest the Y chromosome can be a determinant of? +What two infectious diseases had the highest priority for developing a risk assessment tool? +What gene was significantly different for the A/A and C/A genotypes? +What is a potential risk of in this study? +When was this article published? +CT608 and CT606 are virtually what? +What type of T helper type 17 cell generation has been shown to facilitate tumor development in Apc/Min mice? +How many animals were used in the study? +What color are the noddies on Bird Island? +What could be used to design multiplex primer sets? +What was the antibiotic treatment escalated to? +What is the blood test used by ENT specialists in Taiwan to detect? +What did WHO upgrade the pandemic threat category of the H1N1 outbreak from? +What do reactive astrocytes secrete that promote the proliferation and invasion of brain tumor cells? +What do the two different vaccine candidates provide proof-of-concept for? +What would be helpful in TB infection research? +What might prevent the problems associated with defensins? +What does the parent antibody clone of 48 slightly affect? +Where do smaller NPs drain to after subcutaneous administration? +What is the mRNA destabilizing factor that destabilizes CVB3 and PV viral RNA? +What suggests endosomal function? +Where were the most highly infectious farms located? +Where was the greatest deviation point for the V L chain? +What year did the pandemic begin? +What does the virus induce without producing high immunogenicity? +What is sufficient to induce the initial steps of autophagosome formation? +What are the phosphatidylserine receptors that need further analyses? +What does Pr peptide inhibit? +What did the VD alv /V T ratio drop to? +What does a more prolonged weaning approach reduce on a daily basis? +What did the overall pattern reflect? +What is the severe form of acute lung injury? +What is absolutely new scaffold towards antibacterial agents? +What does the primase synthesize during chromosome replication? +What was the max flow rate of HFNC? +What did the non-infectious/ inflammatory ALI cause? +What is at its heart of the multistage procedure? +What type of effector function does cytotoxic effector have? +What software was used to perform statistical analyses? +How many IFN-λ proteins do humans have? +Where are the rest of the equipment located at the hospital? +What type of enzyme is 5'-deoxy-5'--adenosine known to inhibit? +What did the addition of PEEP help make the criteria more aligned with? +What was used as a substrate for the avidin-biotinimmunoperoxidase technique? +What is highly conserved in mammalians? +What two cities had higher bacterial counts than San Francisco? +What is stored in column wise into another matrix listing the total number of amino acids of certian groups? +What process is involved in the regulation of variable splicing? +What was the highest recorded serum creatinine value? +What do Error bars represent? +What are the three nasal modules that had expression specifically elevated only in the V -Ex + subgroup in comparison to the other three groups demonstrating? +What protein was shown to have immunomodulatory effects? +What are used to compare categorical variables and t-test or Wilcoxon methods for continuous variables? +What is the name of the heat-shock protein that N TAIL interacts with? +What is the main sweet-tasting component of G. glabra? +How many loci in which putative mutations were identified were re-sequenced from PCR products? +Where does the maturation of virus particles occur within? +What may be targets of therapeutic intervention? +How many nucleotide changes were detected in different goat breeds? +What animals were ready to be used in experiments? +What was the temperature of Tamba Town in February? +What is the only other tibrovirus found in humans? +How long after vaccination did mice die? +What will be used in the case of non-normality? +What is measured in terms of the number of reads which report a given allele? +Where were the majority of cases of P. ovale reported from? +What percentage of formalin was collected from the right lobe of the liver? +What type of interferons are produced in response to viral infection? +Studies on the relationship between CMV disease and outcomes of critically ill patients showed what? +What were not associated with significant changes in FEV1? +What was added to the incubation for 20 min? +What is the major NGS platform used for sequencing chloroplast genomes? +What could restore the immunoglobulin production of the plasma cells? +Where are the duplicates of core duplicon gene families generally confined to? +What cannot be predicted solely from a given promoter sequence? +What animal was handled by all personnel while handling it? +What sort of purpose does the biological activity of the final cell product serve? +What is not parametric in nature? +How long did iC and iRAS cells need to be treated with 200nM 4OHT for? +What percentage of data was collected using sequences? +What could these mutations in the future provide information about? +What should be expected to be far smaller in the individual LTZs within a given region? +What is the smallest error in the analytical expression? +What type of cells have emerged as a viable therapeutic target for neurological disorders? +Who was responsible for the drafting of the manuscript? +What is the LQ for the genus Rhinolophus? +What is one of the primary targets of PV 2A pro? +What does SP-D protect against? +What is the mean OX dose? +What is the abbreviation for vehicle control? +What type of virus is a rodent-borne zoonotic virus? +What are two types of IFNs? +What new feature makes it easy to retrieve pre-formatted citations? +What did some stakeholders prioritise? +How many mAbs bound to gp41? +What type of effect does VP40 have on growth regulation? +What was the transgene expressed from the Ad5 vector? +What can a facilitator intervention imply that a participant has done? +What percentage of the viable-but-not-culturable population of cells in environmental samples does culture-based methods overlook? +What was added to the supernatant at a final concentration of 10%? +What is the range of the prevalence of HIV amongst MSM? +What is present in high amounts in sperm cells? +What are some of the indicators of physiological functioning? +What kind of X-ray did patients with CCHF need? +What does the area under the curve lie between? +What can be considered as a further indication of the stability of our results? +Why may viral detection be more difficult than bacterial identification? +What is the N-terminal portion of the E7 protein of APVs? +What remains to be clarified? +What is not a typical route for Brucella infection? +How many of the people whose hands were contaminated were exhibitors? +What is a proportionality constant to nondimensionalize force? +What type of head did phage have? +Were the staff studied separately or together? +What type of interferons does HIV-1 infection induce? +What was collected at beamline BL17U of the Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility? +What was used to monitor the steady-state abundance of the endogenous EST2 mRNA in isogenic cells expressing three different forms of ribosomal protein L3? +What is used at an early stage of drug design? +What were synthesized peptides tested for against the DENV-2 strain NG-C in a focus forming unit reduction assay? +When did patients with polymyositis or rheumatoid arthritis have more frequently EBV-associated lymphomas? +What was the effect of the Hib CPS vaccine on young children below 2 years of age? +What sort of gene expression strategy do arenaviruses have? +What gene was reduced in both positive and negative control cells after 24 h post-treatment? +How many children were admitted to Wuhan Children's Hospital between October 1, 2010 and September 30, 2012? +What type of astrocytes are used to prevent invasion of tumors? +What is the central product of the renin? +What committee approved the study? +What was used for multiple sequence alignment? +What did 20th century models make strong assumptions about? +What percent of M81-infected cells undergoes lytic replication? +What percentage of test requests were classified into syndromic groups? +What can prevent the establishment of a hostcell response against PV infection? +What percentage of weak reactions was selected? +What was not detected in any of the BAC5 founders or their F1 offspring? +Who read and approved the final manuscript? +What are produced in the infected cells at a higher rate than genomic RNA? +What can be mobilized to help more patients get cared? +What was the molecular weight of the carrier? +What is an obvious concern with non-biological metals? +What is the major cause of enteritis and diarrhea in neonatal pigs? +How much higher was the 59-deoxyribonucleotidase activity in HuH7 cells compared to the control cells? +What does the S-palmitoylation of Cys86 allow IFITM5 to do? +What are two main gram-positive isolates? +What percentage of pregnant women died during the 2009 flu? +Who provided the funds to conduct the study? +What did PregSure BVD vaccinated cows show a difference in response to? +What is the interface of the three HA-monomers? +What type of virus have been studied to determine the relationship between interferon activity and virus growth suppression? +What kind of team can help facilitate the data exchange process? +What triggers the replacement of replicative DNA polymerases? +What is a potent antiviral response to protect insect cells against viral infection? +What do error bars on a virus indicate? +What was used to indicate the order of reactions? +Obesity significantly raises the risk of surgical complications in people undergoing what? +What was harvested from supernatant fluids of infected Huh-7.5 cells? +What type of protein is non-glycosylated? +What virus is the leading cause of death and morbidity in North America? +What animals did we discoverPBVs from? +What kind of substrate can be used to measure ACE activity in humans? +What is highly recommended for stochastic IBMs? +What was the increase in stillbirth rate between preterm delivery and the rest of the pregnancy? +What type of brain is l-α-phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate P 2 from? +What percentage of purified DNA was analyzed on agarose gel? +If we remove the optimal set of nodes in C, the network will be efficiently broken into how many disconnected chunks? +How many sites in Canada were estimated to have R 0 under current and future projected climatic conditions? +What does SARS stand for? +What type of lectin family does SP-D belong to? +What cells can survive for weeks after immunisation? +What was used to measure the size distribution of particles in the air? +What is the name of the report produced by the National Intelligence Council? +What do phylodynamics methods heavily rely on? +Where is the National Institute for Communicable Diseases located? +What is one of the leading causes of liver-related morbidity and mortality? +What have the Ang/Tie system components been measured in? +What is needed to further examine the possible relationship between timing and cell populations? +What does CT stand for? +What does the activation of the Mas receptor do? +What is one of the most important post-translational modifications? +What type of cells proliferate and eventually differentiate into different lineages of T helper cells? +The Iba-1 marker was used to indentify what cells in the brain? +What type of MRI has been successfully used to evaluate the CNS? +Where is Leishmaniasis endemic? +What percentage of bovine serum was in Eagle's medium /F12? +What type of disease is caused by human-pathogenic ebolaviruses? +Who provided the cell lines of STAT1 KO and WT A549 cells? +What is one of the important parameters to guide disease control and prevention? +What was extracted from infected cell samples using RNeasy RNA isolation Kit? +What shows the posterior distribution of the daily number of imported cases as obtained by Model M4? +What was a criterion considered in only two studies? +What decreases LC3-puncta formation and increases ATG5-containing structures? +What do most studies on NEC associate infections with? +What is shared among human mAbs with heterosubtypic neutralizing activity limited to? +What has not been given prominence in the vaccination debate? +What are the genes of CK/J1 and CK/j2 closely related to? +How many simulated datasets containing cases with known etiology were used in the PERCH integrated analysis? +What did they use to assess cells? +What tool was used to generate conserved nucleotides surrounding CpG dinucleotides? +What was the measuring stand equipped with? +Who prepared SMART-C-Biotin? +What is needed to ensure that all stakeholders understand their respective responsibilities? +What was used to reveal the clonal relatedness of E. coli isolates? +What does PAPi use? +What does PELOD2 stand for? +What are Blomberg's K-values scaled from? +What is the range of acceptable MBL deficiency? +What step was eliminated during the first round selection? +What percent of patients received antibiotic therapy at ICU? +What kind of aerosols were a symptom of smallpox? +What was determined by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit? +What did we verify with binding experiments? +How many more cases of H5N1 have been diagnosed in Cambodia since 2011? +What percentage of Triton X-100 was needed to permeabilize cells in a confocal dish? +What were important sources of exposure to EVD? +What role does activation of the TLR4 within the intestine have on the host? +What was centrifuged at 17,000g for 10 minutes? +What are some ophthalmic symptoms? +What does the presence of DMVs indicate in infected cells? +What did Flierl and colleagues report after trauma-induced bilateral lung contusion in rats with C5a-dependent perturbations? +What was used to withdraw the RBCs from the suspension? +What is the most prevalent human respiratory pathogen? +What are two examples of receptors? +What was not used as an inclusion criterion in our study? +What needs to be further expanded to further characterize the molecular characterization of phleboviruses? +How long did CO 2 inhalation last for the surviving mice? +What is used to stained samples? +What drives substantial vesiculation of GUVs after approximately 1 h? +What is known to reflect the cellular immune response after immunization? +What was used to extract 100g of shade-dried T. esculentum bean? +What remains a primary objective at the local level? +How many independent experiments were done in duplicate measurements? +What type of tissues were analysed histologically? +PDCs have been reported to produce what after stimulation with HSV-1? +What is the estimated free energy of quercetin-pol? +What do RNA-binding proteins prefer for binding? +What is an inhibitor of phospholipase A2? +What is a central molecule in pulmonary immunoregulation? +What country has shown the importance of respiratory distress in vivax malaria? +How many protein-mRNA interactions are contained in RPI13243? +What does core and NS3 do? +What percent of respondents with one child reported very high levels of psychological distress? +What was determined to achieve 80% power to detect differences in protective efficacy? +Which are the three classes of Pi3K in mammals? +What is the dataset identifier for the mass spectrometry proteomics data? +How much did the female BALB/c mice weigh? +An overview of the selection process is presented in what figure? +What can multiple pathways lead to? +What virus is stable and resistant to some disinfectants? +What is the objective of this study? +What could be used to decrease antiviral treatment needs during a pandemic? +What were the genomic and epigenomic data mapped to the genome with? +What may have slowed the polymerase sufficiently to allow it to pause at nucleotide 2060? +How many types of H5HA DNA vaccines were produced? +How many people die from HIV every year? +What should be the main goal in improving the quality of systematic reviews? +What are the three RLR genes that have been subject to long-term selective pressures during mammalian evolution? +What is specific for EBOV entry? +What was hardly translated in cells infected with B95-8? +Who gave written informed consent? +What percentage of FBS was used in the strain grown in SGM? +What does Galloyl-HHDP-glucose suppress? +What does CA/04 bind only to? +What did mice immunized orally with LL-HA1/L/AcmA show better immune response than mice without? +What can a moderate reduction of contacts between infected people and the general population do? +The role of CagA in the RTK signaling pathway is between Gab and what other element? +How long was the half life of AT-9010? +What is the stringent E-value threshold of a viruSITE viral sequence? +What was qRT-PCR conducted in? +What can efficiently align large genomes? +How many HIV-1-infected infants were excluded from the analysis? +What is a pleiotropic cytokine that can drive pathogenicity in multiple tissues? +What gene is encoded in the S segment of the mouse genome? +What was the third group given? +What is the name of the residue substitution that caused a decline in the expression of specialist traits? +What was used to treat the VCMs? +What did the scientists use to study genes after stimulation by CC10 protein? +What is the ratio between pseudoknot and hairpin induced frameshifting? +What kind of elements did the subclasses of resources and infrastructure capture? +What is required for events meeting the previously described definition of a SAE? +Where are N-glycans attached to proteins? +Where do nascent proteins destined for secretion first enter? +What has been proposed to identify patients with alveolar collapse at the end of their expiration? +What has recently been used to reverse geneticize ZIKV? +What are important pathogens and promising vectors for gene therapy applications? +What do the CLRs specific to mannose and galactose do? +What gene was found in IBD patients that is associated with reduced ACE serum levels? +Where were four highly related strains of HRV-B discovered? +What do Hsp90 inhibitors reduce in cell culture? +What has been shown to have helicase activity on short RNA/DNA duplexes in vitro? +How many articles had multiple country affiliations? +At what temperature were peripheral venous blood samples centrifuged for 15 min at 4°C? +What is an explanation for the movement of virus across epithelial cells? +What is the most frequently used species for animal models? +What was used to simulate the unfolding of the SRV-1 RNA pseudoknot? +What is the concentration of the specific ligand that binds to ConA-A488? +What is the mainstay of treating systemic bone loss? +What did the studied demographic and lifestyle variables only marginally affect? +What is a cytokine that contributes to polarization of Th cells toward Th2 cells? +What is one of the other things that can be done to help people needing medical attention? +What did the Bretschneider solution help to preserve? +What is one of the primary reasons for the spread of Ebola? +What has been organized to mitigate the effects of disasters? +What should catch up campaigns targeting adolescents and young adults aim to do? +How were cells fixed? +What connects the adhesin to the bulk of the pilus? +How many of the five affected mice had meningitis? +What is the total GC content for 7,155 bases? +What was collected from the capillary vessel in rats' eyes? +What does the aortic volume of a patient depend on? +What two things were shown to be functionally independent? +What is the purpose of pairing with the CCUCCUCC sequence at the 3 end of 16S ribosomal RNA? +How long were sow herds recorded before the vaccine? +What are some of the injury causes not included in the 2004 study? +What is driven by high-risk sexual or needle-sharing behaviors? +What was plotted against time after the onset of illness in some samples of H5N1-infected people? +What did the rAd expressing the NP gene of an avian A virus completely protect mice from? +What is the activity of polypeptide drugs often related to? +What was used to remove free dye and quencher? +What did some nurses in FGDs indicate they would do if incentives were provided? +What was analyzed to determine the sensitivity of H5N1 viruses to certain antivirals? +What is the web tool used in the analysis of orthologous microarray data? +What does Hsp40 interact with? +Where does the active ATF6 transcription factor then translocates to? +What type of immune activation only occurred in certain strains? +How many rapid bootstraps were used to assess nodal support? +What is a function of both the slope and the upstream contributing area per unit width orthogonal to the flow direction? +What is shown in Fig. 3a? +When did hospitalization data become available? +What type of microbial pathogen sensor is based on quaternized magnetic nanoparticle exonuclease III assisted DNA amplification assays? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix cells? +What theme was closely linked with the NCDs theme? +What is the antigenic drift characteristic of? +What was prepared as described in Supplementary Materials? +What would be best used to standardize results obtained from labs? +What was the original name of Influenza A? +What did Haplotype analysis show a small effect of? +What is the thermodynamic effect of Br U substitution for T in L-containing PNAs? +What is the name of the monoclonal antibody with weak neutralizing activity? +What is of great importance in regulating various biochemical reactions and cellular metabolic processes? +What two proteins were identified as possible sites that affect polymerase activity? +What is the measure of peak-to-valley contrast of the most prominent peak and valley? +What was used to visualize dead cells? +What are plasmids harboring genes encoding for viral antigen encapsulated into? +What down-regulated the expression levels of SREBP-1c protein? +What is the range of deaths averted at 20% for CAR? +What was used to stain cells for 30 min at room temperature? +What are the two major PRC's? +Where are there no follow-up clinics or rehabilitation units for former ARDS patients? +What were patients who avoided intubation classified as? +How many studies were carried out in resource-rich countries? +How many tyrosine residues does the wild-type FUS contain? +What sort of linkage did we try to characterize when grouping all strains together? +What does the study provide evidence that prevents lung injury? +What was processed to reduce instrumental and handling artefacts? +How many sepsis patients were studied on days 0, 3 and 7? +What type of infections are distinguished by the location of MRSA colonization? +How many archaeal bacterial genomes are combed together? +How many spore dilution series were used to generate the standard curve? +What was the LOD for mouse IFN-g? +What was the final concentration of TPCK-treated trypsin? +What percentage of the respondents were contract nurses? +What other residues play an important role in the binding of PN-SIA28 toHA? +What was the sex of most of the MERS-CoV patients? +What type of cells did EM in HeLa-prME cells study? +What is a third class of potential nucleolus-tethering factors? +What has raised the need to unify data resources for human and model organisms? +What is the serpin family member that reduces insulitis and prevents diabetes in NOD mice? +What is expressed as a copy number relative to the housekeeping gene for GAPDH? +What would be a critical control for LecB specificity? +What is predicted to result in the loss of one hydrogen bond? +How long after ICU discharge did a patient die? +The THERAFLEX system may be used to replace what kind of irradiation? +What did TCEP do to S598 peptides? +What would be of great value to characterize? +How long was the treatment? +What is the emerging pathogen causally associated with serious sequelae in fetuses? +What year were the GBD's estimates for dengue mortality revised? +What is DABCO more efficient base for? +What was used to investigate any alterations in the expression of whole mRNA during the development of traumatic TMJA? +What allowed for inference on how the behavior of adults and children varied over time? +What activates the expression of PRSSs in several cell types? +What was the next biggest scientific priority? +What is the name of the lateral flow strips? +What is a proxy of the impact of external infections on FIV transmission in already infected populations? +What is the abbreviation for ethyl acetate? +What was collected and analysed for viral titre? +What is more likely to detect CFTR dysfunction in healthy controls than the ICM or sweat test? +What is the artificial measure obtained by detection of the protein released during the blood clotting process in a test tube? +What are two proteins that encode a second or third polypeptide in alternative reading frames? +What were plotted with the help of the KNIME ROC curve node? +What was used to electroblot the separated protein bands on PVDF membranes? +What was observed in TARG1 co-purified proteins in the presence of olaparib? +What is the purpose of comparing the 15-mers per KO from each group against the other two groups? +What does the work presented here show F. hepatica Sigma class GST to have? +What package solved ordinary differential equations? +What is the third category of retrospective diagnosis? +What part of the brain was reduced? +How many different tools, tests, and workflows does the 'QC and manipulation' step contain? +What is the serological prevalence of DTV in Peromyscus truei? +What software was used to generate compound lists of the resulting spectra? +How many times were the experiments repeated? +What have been proposed to be the primary mechanism for MSC migration? +What was used to rank top 14 predicted HTL epitopes? +What programming language was used to organize and process the resulting enormous amount of data? +What did LPTs report wearing while handling live poultry? +How many reads were generated from the six OSCC libraries? +How many pathogens can be detected in one reaction? +What company did we buy R848 from? +What are chickens an important source of in humans? +What was added to the final concentration of isopropyl b-D-thiogalactopyranoside? +Who could be at least 12-fold in ventilation? +What have been employed to quantify sequencestructure compatibilities? +What was the resistance rate to ampicillin/sulbactam? +At what frequency was data filtered? +What virus was more frequently isolated from vaccinated cats? +How many protein spots were found to be significantly and at least twofold differentially expressed between the sham and detachment vitreous groups? +What method was used to estimate Cumulative survival curves? +What were docked and rigid-body fitted at each of the corresponding Env glycan positions using the MT145K structure? +What did CLZ domains of both CNGA1 and CNGA3 form? +What are the two processes that the serial interval describes? +What model did we use to rank host-specific predictors of the number of total and zoonotic viruses in mammals? +What does not change the susceptibility of wild type or Mmp7 to oral infection? +What does Google Flu Trends use to model flu activity? +What did the number of people reporting high values of the protective index do during the first week of the survey? +What kind of neutralization values were calculated from neutralization curves? +What does Heparin have a high content of? +What were patients admitted with at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University with? +What was the most infectious of the pathogens studied in. +What drives the accumulation of HCV escape mutations? +What was used to purified dsRNA? +What was synthesized using the RiboMAX Large Scale RNA Production System-T7? +How many swap mutants were generated? +What is high enough to urge for sanitary control of hand-reared animals before release into the wild? +What does the presence of viral RNA or DNA in the cytoplasm of mammalian cells induce? +What did we use to account for multiple testing? +What percentage of isolates in Korea were H9N2 viruses? +What are a common finding in mammals of many species? +What is an independent predictor of MACE in patients with obstructive CAD? +What supports our conclusion that vasculature may provide structural guidance for T cell motion? +What was dissolved in 10 mL of serum free MEM? +What type of pathogen causes human lower respiratorytract infections? +What tool was used to classify a 17 protein relaxed classifier? +What does the virally encoded protease of the Gag and Gag-Pol polyprotein do? +What type of chickens were used for the isolations of the gene? +How many PHN patients had robust autoantibodies against Ro52? +What are some examples of inflammatory and immune related transcripts? +What does the nucleotide sequence of the WT Z gene match? +What glands were most commonly affected by neoplastic lesions? +What percentage of patients admitted to an Intensive Care Unit will require Endotracheal Tube intubation and mechanical ventilation? +At what temperature was IgY solution incubated for up to 30 min? +What type of cancer is bronchioloalveolar carcinoma? +What type of cell did mice immunized with NDV-Gag have a significantly higher induction of? +What were the main findings in the liver? +What did not increase to an appreciable level until closer to the time of symptom onset? +What is the specific inhibition of DYNA-IND IAV entry by a number of inhibitors of? +What is ML-29 a reassortant of? +How many FFRs from two models were melted during microwave oven irradiation? +What can be used to reduce the environmental impact? +What type of vaccines have better protection against heterologous PRRSV strains than inactivated PRRS vaccines? +What are the three steps in immunological memory? +How many well plates were used to cultivate an EGFP positive organism? +What is now available for clinical research in dengue? +What was used to homogenize 50 mg lung tissue? +What can be applied to candidate combinations to identify potential reactions? +What did Ozturk and others find in IgM and IgG levels in fatal vs. non-fatal cases? +What is not ready for clinical prime time? +How many nucleotides containing 59 terminal UU residues were identified compared to the recently sequenced Chinese YC2011 strain? +What signaling pathway does LPS activate? +What are often observed that can alter fitness or phenotypic traits? +What is independently associated with increased mortality in the critically ill? +What year was IBV first described? +What type of environment were the Trp residue found to be in? +What markers were more specific? +What does phytic acid bind to? +What does CMV cause in the lungs and liver? +How many IU/ml of recombinant IFN-b were added 24 h after transfection? +What gene was not responsible for the absence of signal in ZIKV-uninfected mosquitoes? +What is a basis function that maps the D-dimensional feature vector to a higher dimension? +What will have to be developed to provide realistic outcomes for local settings? +What is the first line of defense against infectious agents? +What did the LPS up-regulation of TLR3 in AMΦ dependent on? +What has led to the discovery of many new RV and EV strains? +What percentage of rRNA is detected as atypical? +What values could be compromised if the public is not satisfied that the decisions of the GoFR reflect the will of the people? +What were used to conduct an additional PCR? +What has the deletion of NSP gene been used for? +What are enveloped, negative-strand RNA viruses that are transmitted through the respiratory route? +What has gained clinical relevance? +What did participants in several studies call for? +How long were the sections of the adult rat lung fixed with paraformaldehyde? +What is recruited to the 5 end of mRNAs via eIF3-eIF4G interaction? +What will always produce a ML estimate satisfying R R 0 v1? +What can catalyze reduction of disulfide bonds in cell surface proteins? +How many patients of chronic hepatitis have been included in the genetic susceptibility study? +What is a form of phenotypic mutation? +What is a typical protease assays? +What was reduced in human STING? +What is strongly associated with the increased death rate due to an influenza pandemic? +How many unique proteins did the quantitative dataset for NPL contain? +What year did Lim and colleagues add age ≥65 years as a risk factor for CURB-65? +How many of the six non-vaccinated birds survived? +Where is the Powassan virus found? +What are the values in the ''model length'' column based on? +Who performed all experiments in the present study? +What were different spotting buffers and concentrations of capture monoclonal antibodies evaluated to optimize? +What two fluorescent lipids did the researchers use to monitor fusion of RSV with cellular membranes? +What are a substantial portion of MARV coding sequences composed of? +How many studies were conducted to determine the efficacy of non invasive delivery systems? +What is the name of the inhibitor of MTOR? +What percentage of nucleotide identity did the env gene of M180 and K243 show? +What percentage of HCW members spend more than 25% of their weekly working time on topics related to Ebola? +What do some patients with skin lesions develop despite treatment? +What provides certain advantages to viral invaders? +How many of the A. baumannii isolates were metallo-beta-lactamase positive by the E-test strip method? +What are TBFVs and MBFVs adapted for transmission between? +Streptomyces and Mycobacterium are what kind of pathogens? +How long did it take for the medium in each well to be removed and replaced with NDV? +What year did the CDC and Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists publish an edition of case definitions for public health? +What is an example of a vaccine platform? +What type of animal had not been colonized with the bacteria? +What was the name of the tube in which children were excluded from the study? +What is the most common form of insecticide resistance? +What is the focal species of this study? +Which authors contributed equally to writing the review? +What did the p value of FECH change from 4.6E-16 to when the data was normalized with two least stable reference genes? +What was used to measure FRC? +What do handreared animals eventually share with their wild companions? +What gene expression was determined by qPCR? +What was used to elute the oligonucleotides on the surface of gold nanoparticles? +What did all other variants mapping to bD and aD C display? +What can be safely integrated into the clinical assessment process? +What is the only limit to the spread of a recombinant vector transmissible vaccine? +How many DMGs were hypermethylated? +What type of cells are responsible for T cell dysfunction after severe trauma? +What was added to the cell-free extract to determine stability? +What cells did SM934 inhibit? +What are considered to be the more accurate simulation? +What is essential for cellular response to DNA damage? +How are the results shown? +What were M. tuberculosis experiments performed under? +What are well known regulatory proteins? +What was the global excess respiratory mortality rate extrapolated from age-specific data for the 1957-1959 pandemic period? +What software was used for statistical analysis? +The1 shows the difference between the CDC guideline and what? +What did the NINA heating devices exhibit during the amplification reaction? +What was used to measure qPCR amplification? +Ser210 helps orient the scissile phosphate by forming a 2.7Å hydrogen bond to what? +What document was issued by the Health Ministries of the Arctic States in 2011? +What is a major cause of chronic hepatitis? +What was used to isolate RNA from Invitrogen? +What did mice airways fail to do? +What are some of the viruses known to cause? +What percentage of reviewed papers applied the methodology to study the effects of climate? +What is the name of the protein conjugation pathway in mammalian cells? +What happened to the titers of MoMLV retroviral pseudotypes? +What is a major message from this study? +What type of cells were Tr1 cell clones derived from? +What type of microscope was used to examine the coverslips? +What is stored at -20uC before DNA extraction? +What was collected directly into a 1-ml tube? +Several lines of evidence have suggested what? +What are peptides identified with? +What percentage of deaths worldwide are caused by viral or bacterial respiratory infections? +What networks have a higher global network entropies than normal networks? +What was used to detect JEV antigens? +What virus has broad tissue tropism and severe pathogenicity in chickens? +What are three types of applications for which recombinant proteins are used? +What is the major component of rotavirus? +What treatment may inhibit the occurrence of HCC? +Who has the responsibility to review research using recombinant DNA? +What could be a reliable indicator of influenza virus activity in Beijing? +BesidesBesides research and clinical practice, in what other field is the incubation period useful? +What are the values expressed as? +How long after CAR-T infusion did patients achieve MRD-negative remission? +What is removed from the 15 mL conical tube? +How many workflows use Genbank for their references? +What do MDR exacerbations depend on? +When did the Chinese government announce they would take steps to prevent HIV infection? +What could account for the suppression effect on HSV-1 by IRF1? +What was added to the plates after washing? +How long was the filter removed and analyzed by immunofluorescence? +What is the best way to diagnose both HCPS and HFRS? +What is the conventionally denoted number for the SFTPA1 gene? +How long does it take lab personnel to sort through neutrophil samples? +What did we discover during the Ni-affinity purification? +What do the differential cosegregations between some virus strains suggest? +What type of signal was generated by a thermodilution catheter in a femoral artery? +How many articles had at least one or more statements of incubation period? +What should planning include? +What are the two glycosylation sites not highly conserved in? +DcR3 levels in septic cell models proceeded through what signalling pathway? +What kind of datasets are used in this section? +What is clearly stratified along the socio-economic gradient in India? +What did not show a distinct pattern in the sequential samples of the fatal or survived cases? +What were sera treated with to eliminate potential nonspecific inhibitors? +What can be used to confirm which way R. tanguticum nanoparticles work? +What type of cells are differentiated in multicellular eukaryotes? +What type of cells have shown some ability to repair damage in diabetic retinopathy? +How many risk factors were considered? +What were the top 5 pathways? +Outbreak area of bats have what type of genomic RNA and virus specific antibodies? +How many genome segments does the Human genome have? +How many grass carp were collected from each group at 6 days post infection? +What type of laser desorption/ ionization mass spectrometer was used to determine purified rNSs? +What does a non-canonical IFN signaling pathway do? +What type of virus do these cells serve as targets for? +What was determined using qPCR? +What was the most optimal temperature for the PCLSR? +What were the growth rates derived from? +What do Myeloid α-defensins function as? +Is infectivity within this group predictable or unpredictable? +What does IGF-I tend to do in human endometriotic stromal cells? +What are the primer sequences listed in? +What type of mutations in GXXXG and tyrosine residues have both positive and negative effects on anchorage independent phenotype? +What is known to recycle between the plasma membrane and the TGN via endosomal compartments? +What is the substitution S31N associated with? +How long was the incubation period for goat anti-mouse IgG secondary antibodies? +What did Choi and others analyze to develop an IBM? +What are conventional repair domains targeted at? +What type of analysis detected small RNAs in infected mammalian cells? +How long were cells incubated for? +What percentage homology is there between human costimulatory molecules and those of marmosets? +What are the two pathways that enveloped viruses enter the cell? +What are two examples of receptors that are upregulated during respiratory syncytial virus infections? +How many diverse classical inbred strains did the diversity panel contain? +What is the mutational pressure due to? +What are two major human respiratory tract pathogens? +What was used to label chitin? +What percentage of crew members had been outside the USA or Canada? +What percentage of mycetoma patients have lesion diameter greater than 10 cm? +What are the differences between dsDNA and dsRNA not attributed to? +What genotype has been shown to be correlated with the probability of virus eradication? +What type of model allows for better detection of homoplasy? +What polymerase amplifies cDNA fragments? +What was used to quench the excess of iodoacetamide? +MST1/STK4 act as inhibitors of what? +What did Frat reduce in NHFO compared with standard O2 and NIV groups? +What was the primary purpose of comparing the sample? +How many outpatients with Apdm09 virus infection reported their symptoms had not resolved by day 14? +What type of changes did the DWI abnormalities in the globus pallidus suggest? +What are used to identify resilient groups of people? +What is necessary to estimate R 0? +What did we use to test C. difficile Spo0A on total lysates of wild type and spo0A mutant cells grown in trypton-yeast based medium? +What do Circles on the diagram represent? +In how many studies was this finding reported? +What did the in vivo antiviral effect do? +What does PrM bind to? +What is the most ef fi cient method for examining in vivo gene expression patterns? +What was the virus number? +What were primers for CHO cDNA based on? +What is the likely reason for TFO2 not showing antiviral effect? +How many mice per group were culled? +What is fundamental to complete target prediction? +What has there been an increased interest in the past two decades? +What is the only MyD88-associated receptor necessary for IFN-I production during HSV-2 infection? +Immunological expression in wild rodents has been greatly aided by the availability of what? +What virus has caused increased mortality in some species of birds? +What is a weak hit to a protein from a related virus called? +What gene has been shown to decrease SCGB3A1 expression? +What percentage of children had respiratory distress? +What is the codon usage bias? +What do these patients require? +What should be explored? +What was the primary seeder of Asia, North America, and Oceania? +What is driven by peak incidence of influenza in many years? +How many ACE2-immunoreactive bands are present in mouse urine? +What does higher acute stage infectivity cause? +What kind of stress can arise from increased spontaneous breathing effort after extubation? +How many possible / S A combinations are there? +What type of signal sequence do autotransporter proteins of Gramnegative bacteria exhibit? +What should the government provide to personnel if it becomes a matter of policy? +What type of peptides were used to stimulate cells in the CNS? +What percentage of formic acid was used to dissolve His 6 -proHNP1A? +What can cause acute myocarditis? +What is represented by a diamond whose width represents the 95% confidence interval for the estimated effect size? +What are expression data represented as? +What was used to separate proteins generated by pulldowns? +What are the common natural reservoirs of henipavirus genus members? +What is the term for the amount of lives saved? +What was the hallmark of all patients in this study? +What is not important for a standard epidemic? +What kind of response is required for DS-Cav1 to induce high titer responses? +What can be reestablished in the bimolecular mimic? +What type of analysis showed that FITC-labeled IAV particles were more efficiently ingested by the peritoneal macrophages isolated from WT mice? +What was used to standardize the original signals? +What does not show any sign of cleavage with any vOTU? +What did the H5N1-upregulated genes mapped to? +How many amino acid sites that may reflect the evolutionary relationship in common homeodomains were identified by comparing all AP2, AP2L, and TOE1 proteins? +How often was body weight determined? +What kit specifically removes rRNAs? +What do infectious diseases associated with wild birds disperse? +How many of the poultry sheds were populated? +What was used to search FDA drug libraries? +Who first used nonspecific immunostimulatory approaches to treat cancer? +Where did COVID-19 first start? +What is the evolutionary diversity among lyssaviruses in terms of genome codon usage? +What other flaviviruses have a close antigenic relation to ZIKV? +What was extracted in form of text file? +What does the cytoplasmic exosome digest? +How long was the washout period between treatment periods? +Immunohistochemistry for what microglial marker showed an enrichment of microglia within a 100 µm radius around MNs in sALS? +What environment is Ae. aegypti well adapted to? +What does the DVG 70-114 motif show little sequence homology with? +What was the age distribution in Africa for ages under five years? +What does the MLD remove from the GP1 core? +Multi-exon skipping can be a promising and safe therapy to treat the majority of what? +What are common to all K. pneumoniae strains? +What kind of augmentation is needed to effectively clear an organism? +Is it difficult or easy to predict the function of SP-D within the airspace? +What is one of the four major classes of templated dependent polymerases? +What is the likely reason for the higher sensitivity of GGC-like codons to the 18S mutant? +What does long-term activation of P2X7R cause? +What was the maximum possible score for each feature? +How long after an immunization were mice sacrificed? +What do all engineered VSV-GP mutants maintain? +What percentage of households in rural areas had a chronic disease in 2008? +What percentage of formalin was used to store eyes in the experiment? +What virus reemerged in winter 2013-14? +How long were cells fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde for? +What gene does the NHE3 gene play a role in? +What was used as a negative control? +What was first used to estimate the RSPs yield from HeLa-prME cell line? +What might a single examiner miss in a video review? +What did the attending-physician request? +How many mouse alleles were used in the prediction? +What was the average incidence of pertussis in whole cell vaccine groups? +What do levels of TP reduce from 105.38 ± 3.76 to? +What was used to analyze the results? +What was used to verify the extracted inclusion body proteins? +What were sera collected at 0, 14 dpi, and 0 and 14 dpc examined against in both HI and VN tests? +What do methods focused on pMHC structural prediction lack? +What was collected from the nasal swabs collected at Day 7 postinfection? +Ssd suppresses what type of response via downregulation of NFAT signaling? +How many reaction chambers were used to partition the reaction mix in each panel? +What cytokines were significantly elevated in RV-C-infected children with asthma? +What does the Ingelvac PRRSV MLV use? +What does the Taiwan CDC want to protect people from? +What percentage of mortality does the Ebola virus have? +What is drawn between two? +What country has a large population of people who could be able to provide data on healthcare utilization after ARDS? +What percentage of paddy owners rated their income as "not important"? +What percentage of cDNA reads were related to genus Gardnerella? +How long was the prophylaxis? +What organisms are known to infect mammals and birds? +What is the target in quasineutral simulations? +What is the total volume of the commercially available adjuvant? +What amino acid change is found in group 1 H2, H6, H11 and H13 strains? +What can knowledge of viral glycosylation help with? +What does treating CD8 + T cells with anti-CEACAM1 antibody stabilizes? +What is the sensitivity of inflammatory and immune indicators? +How many transmembrane genes were identified? +What age group has the highest rate of dental erosion? +What is downstream of Aβ but also drives Aβ pathology? +What did we not quantify in samples from our study? +What was a major component of the final preparations? +What percentage of milk consumed by humans comes from species other than cattle? +What is achievable but is more complicated to perform? +How many people were sampled in the Brong Ahafo and Volta Regions? +What are fluorescent molecules that tell the difference between living and dead cells? +What is used for all genomes in a tree? +What was used to check the samples at the sequencing facility? +What did not result in significant suppression of viremia in chronic carriers ofHBV? +What percent of microglial cells at the periphery of infarction incorporated BrdU? +What type of tissue has less collagen type I and more collagen type IV than core tissue? +What is a possible way of neutralizing antibodies? +What was used to confirm the amplification of a type A influenza virus different from the human subtype pdm09? +What was detected at 3 dpi? +What two parameters can be used to set the m i? +What type of drugs does Candida auris resist? +What did we extract to validate the performance of our risk model? +What did spironolactone have an inhibitory effect on? +How long were the infected piglets kept in the dam? +Where were aliquots stored? +Why might some cases not be fully recorded? +When do chickens start to mount antibody-mediated immune responses? +What is the latest version of an effective web srver? +What was collected from patients during the acute phase of their illness? +What did the variance of mononucleotide and dinucleotide frequencies provide a measure of in simulated sequences? +What does the drug Paclitaxel stimulate? +What is the name of the pathogen that produces trehalose? +What do miRNAs represent? +What is of particular interest? +Why did some tools fail to process smaller phosphate binding sites? +How many cases of ILI were lab tested for A/H1N1 infection? +How many additional scenarios where the reporting fraction can vary through time are there? +What was kept constant? +What is highly specific for ADAM17? +What is the number of total infection cases if all patients are sent to hospital in the first day? +What were gross hepatic lesions scored as? +Where did the cell cycle arrest after 24 and 48 h of treatment? +images can be combined with what other kind of data? +What were the kappa statistics for nodular densities and parenchymal consolidation? +Where were the cell lines used in the article obtained from? +What was prepared from these isolates for sequencing? +What type of bird can be used to predict the transmission of CIV H3N2 to humans? +What had no effect on the size or vesicle types in which both DMVs and MMVs coexist? +What is the IRE1-XBP-1 pathway required for? +What type of fungi is P. marneffei closely related to? +What does the reduction of disulfide bonds require? +What is the effective number in each country? +How were dissemination rates calculated? +What country-specific factors will be looked at in the larger global pandemic? +What was used before laser micro-irradiation? +What may be a useful proxy for core temperature? +What does infection with eHAV require? +What type of cell line is one of the most preferred cell lines for SBV? +What needs to be harmonized in order for international collaboration in biobanking to occur? +What are MVM and AdV-5 recommended as? +What was the purpose of the DCP? +What percent of Bulgarian children had not received the measles vaccination? +How long after positive A.egypti are human cases of DENV reported? +What is the name of the license? +What does hypoxia cause in neurons? +What immunoglobulin should newborns be given to prevent mother-to-child transmission? +Pili, Srr proteins and SfbA have been shown to interact with what? +What percentage of foetal calf serum was in the medium in which the JEV strain was propagated? +What type of cells may be required to activate in order to produce proinflammatory cytokines? +What is a pressing issue for species conservation? +How many cases of H3N2 infections have been reported in North America? +How many standard positive sera were used in the antigenicity assessment of HCV proteins? +What is required for recruitment of B cells to the lung? +What were optimal for subsequent PCR amplification? +How many types of chemicals were being stored? +What is a vital component of innate immunity? +What are weak and not significantly different from the zero in agreement with our results? +What has been linked to increased susceptibility to severe viral infection and infection-related morbidity? +What were the mRNA levels of the FXR and BSEP measured by? +What can contribute to the overall signal of the dual-probe assays? +How many ophthalmologists performed the diagnostic procedures? +What animal was used as a parameter for the pre-determined endpoint? +What did the transfered animals have less of compared to fibroblast and HBSS injected controls? +The V1 and V2 loops are largely what type of exposed? +How many children had pards in a recent study? +How many primers were initially designed? +What instrument is used in the High-throughput DNA Sequencing Centre? +What are some of the traditional chemicalbased disinfectants? +What type of siRNA could not be internalized by cells? +What is a novel protease that plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases? +What kind of tests showed the presence of Toxoplasma gondii infection? +What is the higher luciferase activity observed in? +What does the horizontal line of the missingness scheme represent? +What was collected at 24 hpi? +What are the governing model equations for the dimensionless intracellular signaling dynamics described by? +What is the main of L2-BirA in the double-pass model? +What does the term biological replicate refer to? +What do rotaviruses use to promote the proteasome-dependent degradation of IRF proteins? +What kind of tests were performed using GraphPad Prism v5.00? +What do Asterisks indicate in relation to the EEHV-negative control group? +What is the dominating factor in determining indoor temperature and relative humidity in the summer? +What caused the number of ODs caused by infections in HWs to decrease over the last 22 years in Germany? +What were patients with severe illness not collecting samples from? +What showed a much more pronounced reduction in affinity with ScAtg8 than the I375A mutation? +What should healthcare workers have if they contract an EVD while in the process of screening? +What did Wang et al. use to encode RNA sequences? +What percentage of amino acid homology was conserved among 24 TMUV strains? +What is the nucleocapsid protein N translated from? +What kind of intervention should be strengthened? +What is defined as the Effective transmissibility? +What microglia depletion did not appear to have an effect on? +When was the expected completion date for the 10-701 study? +What kind of properties does Chloroquine possess? +What are dispensable during primary influenza? +How many ferrets were sacrificed on day 54? +What would happen if the external intervention team takes a long time to come to the island? +What was the most common SFTPA1-SFTPA2 haplotype? +What type of caterpillar is shown in the SEM images of PM ultrastructure isolated from L6 caterpillars fed with PBS? +What is the fraction of infected hosts at time T? +What are the key drivers of the epidemiological dynamics in this study? +What cells were used to generate stable RNF166-knockdown cell pools? +What year did the Influenza strain emerge? +How long did the experiment last? +What are two examples of where the co-infection of recombinant MP-12 encoding can accumulate with truncated NSs? +What does the infectious virus provide to waterfowl? +What does the circulating Nan cleaves? +What percentage of humans are affected by seasonal influenza? +How many neutered female cats were there? +During what season were the IRR of younger schoolchildren higher than those of older schoolchildren? +What comprises an open-source compendium of validated SRM peptide assays? +What was used to clone and tag GAG from a cDNA copy of the L-A totivirus? +What are important during allergic airway inflammation? +What did not follow up with the overall rescue work? +What can direct recruitment of LC3 to membranes by viruses perform? +What is strongly associated with HCV treatment outcomes? +What was used to quantify the relative amounts of proteins in a sample? +What software was used to analyze the slides? +What kind of effect do intravenous immunoglobulins seem to have? +What does the average peptide length measure? +How many possible polyadenylation signals were detected upstream of the TESs? +What is the most widely used method to analyze the composition of membrane rafts? +What is the inflammatory process leading to diffuse edema and lifethreatening hypoxemic respiratory failure? +What could defective interference via direct inhibition of fulllength virus replication be more readily detected in? +What did the young ddY and balb/c mice have different susceptibilities or immune responses to? +What were the statistical significances between saline-treated and P-PMO-treated groups determined using? +What were no definite differences in between febrile neutropenic adults and children with VSB? +What are the main vector systems that have been used to derive a HIV vaccine? +What have been used to explore detailed policy options in a city-wide response to an influenza pandemic? +What is the expected number of infections with state-at-infection i generated by one individual that becomes infected with state -at-infion j? +What is one of the first plausible models for immune pathways in an insect? +What is one of the best-characterized cofactors? +How many of the studies reported on patients suffering from respiratory tract infections? +What year did the H2N2 pandemic strain stop circulating? +What type of phosphorylation was not detected in non-treated cells? +What was fitted as a rigid body into the cryo-EM map of Cdc48-UN 22? +How many antibodies bound the C-domain? +What was the standard precaution for all patient care? +What type of mouse strain was used to demonstrate that CD8 + T cells can accumulate within the lung during a Mtb infection? +What was used to repair cDNA ends? +Which authors helped with the final manuscript? +For the oligo-U structure, what could be modelled up to the 5′-phosphate of the fourth nucleotide? +What can be safely prepared without the need for high BSL-4 biocontainment facilities? +What does the relative kinetics of these pathways lead to? +What did the addition of exogenous protease do to serotypes 8 and 9 of the APMV gene? +What did the innate immune response confer? +How often does a cargo ship visit Niue? +What is the term for the rate at which people leave the population, through natural death or emigration? +What was used as a negative control? +What was reduced in the domains of vitality and social function? +What was determined to be resistant to more than three kinds of antimicrobial? +What are two visceral tissues where YFV can replicate? +If serological results need to be followed up from an epidemiologic point of view, what could they then be studied in relation to? +What does the fragment still bind? +How many human H3 viruses were included in Chutinimitku's study? +How much antigen content did the tetravalent vaccine contain in one dose? +What had poor statistical support? +How many POCT positive results could be confirmed using RT-PCR? +Where is TTF-1 encoded? +What enzyme catalyzes aminoacylation of tRNAs with tryptophan? +What does the wet/dry lung weight ratio indicate? +What did the new SYBR Green I based RT-PCR assays detect? +What was used to analyze the content of R. tanguticum nanocrystals? +What is the H-index a proxy for? +How many undergraduates took part in the study? +What is the first model of the birth process more suitable for? +How many antitumor drugs does PubChem contain? +What is an example of an organism that uses matrix and surface glycoprotein motions to evade immune systems? +Where was the rabbit antimyeloperoxidase purchased? +What plays key roles in maintaining heterochromatin and mutually exclusive var gene expression? +What did the model fail to predict? +The defense industry should get a lot of benefits from what? +What has been suggested may be a useful therapeutic approach to treat high blood pressure? +Why was the animal euthanized? +How many sites were selected for environmental sampling? +What is not independent of C? +What was used to evaluate the relative amounts in various subcellular membrane fractions? +What did the 15mg/kg dose of 2H5-A14 completely block? +What are the data mapped onto? +What was the dominant intracellular mechanism of TPIC entry into HUVEC? +What were used to assess the specificity of the assay? +What did we find on K6 and K29? +What is the cellular adhesion molecule ICAM-1 theorized to bind via? +How many cases of salmonellosis are reported annually in the European Union? +How many study data collection teams were trained? +What is an important role for TMPRSS2 in the spread of H7N9 influenza A virus? +What percent of newborn newborns had positive titres? +What impedes the movement of the ribosome along the mRNA? +What was used to evaluate survival curves? +What is the fourth-leading cause of death in most industrialized countries? +What is a possible cause of decreased ability of PrP c to control BACE1 activity? +What is important for MEDI3902 activity? +What role does the protein play in the pathogenesis of C. difficile? +What is the primary end point of the study? +What was the rotation speed of the incubator shaker? +How long were the ropes used to collect blood? +What is the MIC of gentamicin in regular Mueller-Hinton medium? +When was the first known use of SBV in Europe? +What was used to overlay images? +What can be compared with theoretical predictions? +What needs to be active at lower doses? +What was used as a template to generate the E H244A mutation? +What are some psychological consequences of pessimism? +What mRNA transcription exhibited stronger upregulation effect in HP-PRRSV JXwn06-infected PAMs in vitro? +What was used to search for differentially expressed genes between infected and mock-infected groups? +How long were the HAEs transduced with GFP protein and S10 peptide? +What year did vvIBDV strains appear in Belgium? +What did we use to identify 'early' target genes downstream of COX-2? +What is the main topic of the text without specific focus on the protein? +What happened in the first half of January 2020? +What does each virion consist of? +What did this study use for infection? +How many times did we repeat the blank experiment to get the standard deviation? +What is the total protein level of total protein? +If re-assay or re-extract a sample for MS2 rRT-PCR would be considered what? +What kind of pathways does baculovirus have? +How long was the procedure used to euthanize chickens? +What should be set up strictly for Linnegative objects? +What does glycyrrhizin show minimal binding on? +What infection remains unclear? +What does the mechanism for enhanced urinary ACE2 shedding in diabetes appear to involve activation of? +What can decrease the intensity and duration of pDC activation by controlling viral burden? +What is the distance between HIF3A and PGLYRP1 in dog? +What did statistical analysis show a correlation between? +What does foraging activity increase? +What was added to a mixture of emodin in dry DMF? +How was surface anodization of an ACG slide conducted? +What kind of transmission might occur in each location? +What is the reference number for the study? +How often should the bed inclination be monitored? +What virus has a higher risk of human infection due to it's relative humidity? +What remained significantly associated with unplanned cesarean section delivery? +What is a serious public health problem? +What happens to proinflammatory cytokines during the late stage of the infection? +What did MCQs and oral examinations evaluate? +What was measured and normalized with the BCA protein quantification kit? +What are the first cells to invade infected tissue? +How long were the cells blocked with 0.2% porcine gelatine before being processed for antibody staining? +What does adding back VPS34 to the ΔVPS34 cell line restore? +What could confirm retention of the entire intron 45 in the mature mRNA? +What was the final concentration of Isopropylthio-b-D-galactoside for 4 h at 37uC? +What was the half time of maximum infection? +What was used to analyze multiple transcript variants? +How many people with low or moderate work-related stress were found to not have diabetes? +What was used to analyze pDCs? +What software was used to identify potential DVG junction regions? +What are the results of multi-interspecies transmissions from simian virus to humans? +What were the predicted activities for the test set obtained from? +What did the ApoL9 expression significantly reduce? +What was recorded at different time points from baseline to the end of the experiment? +What treatment resulted in inhibition of proliferation? +What is one modification of DNA and RNA? +What is the name of the autophagy inducer used to study the production of ZIKV in infected cells? +Were HIV load and CD4 + T cell count correlated or unrelated to HIV count? +What did immunochromatography initially use to diagnose H1N1 infection? +What is one biological advantage to the alternative hypothesis? +Who supervised the study? +During which seasons was SLE significantly higher? +What did the Ph-positive and -negative groups exhibit after acupoint herbal plaster treatment? +What did our previous work using candidate gene approaches show the potential use of? +What were both C-C motif chemokine 5 and IL-8 upregulated by? +What is predicted to be most effective with smaller fragment sizes? +How many procedures need to be considered to establish a useful statistical predictor? +What does the cross-reactive ab bind to? +What did we use 30 min after shift to 37˚C to detect? +What does the 2=O-methylation of the first ribose by CMTR1 prevent IFIT1 from doing? +How many energy evaluations were performed to provide an accurate description of the interactions? +What is often associated with deficits in sleep homeostasis? +Which rodent has the RG at positions 78/79, but does not encode two amino acids? +What was detected in the exhaled air from foals? +Who provided the 46IRF3-luc plasmid? +What could be derived from the central role of mucosal phenomena? +What type of animal models are used in the study of HIV-related comorbidities? +How long was the procedure performed on the rats? +What kind of patients are exposed to MRSA via the contact route? +What is now possible using molecular techniques? +What cells were able to activate MMP2? +What does TRIM56 do? +What can be transmitted from patients who have experienced the onset of symptoms but are not isolated? +What was used as a negative control for immunoprecipitation? +What are the ωvalue differences of different regions related to? +What are the genes and their corresponding accession numbers listed in? +What percentage of clinically ill cases need to be hospitalized? +How long was Cre + MCF7 treated with 500nM Palbo? +What was the mean time from onset to dyspnea? +What is the P. falciparum FCB2 strain adapted from? +What did linear discriminant analyses reveal? +What type of model did Hoegl use to demonstrate a decrease in CXCL2 levels in the lungs after IL-22 administration? +What proteins are involved in the production of cytokines? +What was the male-to-female ratio in 2003? +What were transformed to indicator variables? +How many mycobacterial peptides have been identified? +What was the longest follow-up period for P. ovale? +What does the latent membrane protein 1 do? +When does the expansion and proliferation of endogenous bone marrow-derived stem/progenitor cells need to occur? +What does 0 mean in the severity-based scoring system? +What should be taken hourly during first 2 hours of NIV therapy? +How many of the 128 expected haplotypes had a frequency over 1%? +What does anaggrecan glycoforms fail to bind? +What is the net charge of PPMOs when measured in isotonic media? +How long were the stable solutions of midazolam and 1′-OH-MDZ stored at -20 degrees Celsius? +How much does acetylation inhibit isomerisation? +What do heterosubtypic anti-H5N1 Abs cross-react with? +The guideline was prepared in accordance with the guidelines of WHO Guideline Development and what other guideline? +Who will oversee the trial? +How many patients with AE-IPF underwent autopsies between January 1, 1999 and December 31, 2013? +What does MAb 13F6 and Fab-KZ52 target? +How long does it take for the Chase-ABC to diffuse in the entire region? +What are the two major things that shape codon usage patterns? +What does the helix of DTNF2 show? +What was used to confirm the presence of recombinant DENV4 E, prMEd395 and Ed395? +What is thought to interfere with the helical swiveling required for proton translocation? +What was the cause of death among non-smokers? +What are the key motifs of HV2 regions of meningococcal Opa proteins in receptor targeting? +What does the M2-ion channel of the influenza virus help subvert? +Who popularised the next-generation method? +What creates pressure waves that burst the cells in mechanical lysis? +What software suggested that proteins downregulated by both viruses were also enriched in cell surface receptors? +What is a transcription factor known to be involved in lipid and cholesterol degradation? +What replaced C1 as the dominant factor of interest? +What is the serologic test panel used for? +What does membrane accumulation of influenza virus hemagglutinin induce? +What could further reduce influenza transmission during the Hajj? +What is not a stable endpoint of membrane remodeling driven by Amph-FL? +What percentage of injected dose of RH NCs was deposited in the entire lung? +What shows the standard for random graphs with different degree distributions? +How many elution steps were used in the study? +What was used to isolate Genomic DNA? +What does the upregulation of BIM regulate? +What does RDS lower? +What is identified here as a modifiable pharmacophore for synthesis of therapeutic CysCt inhibitors? +What shows strong cross-species conservation of the Env CD4bs? +What did the Krumdieck tissue slicer preserve during the incubation period? +What was used to immobilize pr on a CM5 biosensor chip? +What kit was used to extract total RNA from sera? +What percentage of HBoV1 positive patients also tested positive for other pathogens? +Why would it be good to use more than one tool at a time? +What can be released in response to CMV infection? +What was used in the long-term treatment of hypertension? +What is vital registration? +What is a useful method for screening out non-functional soluble aggregates during purification? +What three things can greatly influence the entry pathway? +What two sets of Equations define the transitions between different states in a finite, well-mixed population? +What are k-mers mainly attributed to? +What is the solubility of this class of EPAC inhibitors? +What were human serum samples found to have in comparison to mouse samples? +What does LC-MS/MS analysis of ACE2 fragments in media from ACE2 KO cells stably transfected with the human ACE2 cDNA vector provide? +What are the first cells that bud out of the germ lineage? +What is better able to detect glaucoma using visual fields than clinicians? +What was the primary population of measles infections in China between 9 months and 18 months? +To what is transferred to the canine host? +How many differentially expressed proteins are regulated in the same manner as their mRNAs? +What was generated on the basis of pattern of bands? +How can mannosylated LNEs be taken up? +What is the name of the system that has formed more hydrogen bonds compared to WT, E272Q and R565A systems? +What are two examples of plant growth regulators? +How long were the plates incubated at 37˚C for? +What was used as an endogenous control for normalizing mRNA amounts? +What was used to test the stability of pSLA-1 * 1502 complexes with the mutant peptides? +What enzyme binds to the sugar 2-keto-3-deoxyoctonate? +What may be associated with subneutralizing concentrations of DENV-specific Abs? +What type of interactions play crucial roles in the regulation of DC survival? +Who wrote the codon-optimized sequence? +How many amino acids does annexin A1 contain? +How many human genes does the DSPA subfamily have? +What is the process of recruitment, migration, proliferation, and apoptosis of stem/progenitor cells called? +What is the primary cause of diarrhea in children aged 5 years of age? +What is the apparent lack of infectiousness attributed to? +What triggers innate immune responses? +How many employees work at the largest long term care facility? +What is showing great promise as a potential therapy to overcome DMD-causing mutations? +What is needed? +What is the average number of secondary infections per infected individual? +What did ML-HSA and HSA not do at the concentration of 1,000 nM? +What is measured by flow cytometry? +What is known to promote blood growth and differentiation? +What did the MBCs that recognized H3N2vHA have a significant correlation with? +What did not show any difficulties in interpretation of these items? +How many contracted healthcare facilities and labs were used in the study? +What percentage of children hospitalized with rheologic pneumonia were detected in viral pathogens? +Functioning is an active field of what? +What is more frequently associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome? +What sequence has been deposited for further molecular identification? +What was calculated as grams per day that were gained between days 0 and 21? +What are the three most popular ways of defining resilience in longitudinal studies? +What did VLP-vaccinated murine models show they could do in the absence of serum anti-EBOV antibodies? +TrkA and p75 interact with what to regulate neurotrophin signaling in the brain? +What type of T cells are better able to control the load of brain cysts? +What percentage of suicide deaths can be attributed to alcohol? +How many standard bacteria were inhibited by recombinant Scorpine? +What is expected in South Africa due to overuse of antibiotics? +What is the most problematic of these vaccines? +What software was used to calculate the red to green fluorescence intensity of each cell in the different groups? +What methods can be used to verify pseudoknots? +What is the most plausible candidate for the initiation of inflammation? +What treatment significantly accelerated skin wound healing? +What is the binding site of 1H8? +How many essential viral proteins do influenza A and B viruses encode? +What is one of the most common symptoms in acute aortic dissection? +What antibodies did not show IgG binding to any of the HCV antigens? +What doesrVV-N25 do to the levels of serum inflammatory cytokine levels? +What was used to visualize bands in a lightproof cassette for 1 week? +Insectivorous bats feed on insects that could be a source of what? +What type of microscope was used to examine the thin sections of the virus? +What was significantly increased in CDE/Reg mice compared to control mice? +What does the characteristic length scale of nanostructures produce? +How many functional non-structural proteins does extensive proteolytic processing of the resulting pp1a and pp1ab polyproteins yields? +What was measured in TBEV-infected cells? +How many patients were treated with oseltamivir? +What can improve the accuracy of machine learning methods? +What is the likely reason for the lower efficiency of transmission? +What type of cells are in the liver with a significant degree of fibrosis? +What did the U0126 effect cause a stronger reduction of? +Who discovered the antibacterial properties of molds? +What was searched for in the bibliographies of included studies? +What is absent in the dimer of BS-RNase M×M isoform? +Day 14 sera were incubated with LNCaP cells in the absence or presence of what? +What was used to bind to JEV before infecting Vero cells? +What is an important part of the Australian health care system? +How long was the behavioral approach of the test mouse to the empty chamber monitored? +What are the most prevalent etiological agents? +What sort of nucleic acids do the TPR domains distinguish between? +What is assumed about the degree of inconsistency between studies? +What is the number of unique ICTV-recognized viruses found in a given host species called? +What is the only determinant of how an individual will respond to an influenza virus infection? +What can be used to tell the difference between normal and damaged cells in fibroblasts? +What new glycoside was isolated? +What is necessary to prevent further viral transmission? +Which type of cells do not express CD28? +How many of the 33 patients benefited from antibiotics? +What are the standard deviation of three replicates? +What is the potential impact of bringing NAATs to the point of care? +What was determined by ELISA according to manufacturer's instructions? +What was found to be significantly lower in malaria patients? +What does long-term blockade of IL-7Rα in Rag1-/− mice reduce? +What animal was used as an example of a human subject to in vitro hypoxia? +What is RPA technology as sensitive and specific as? +Where were patients' demographic data and transplant information closest to HRV infection retrieved from? +What does Alizarin Red react with? +What is compatible with the fluid membrane state and capable of providing information for both dimensions of the lipid bilayer space? +How many requests for review were received in 2010-2011? +What is the fraction of the high affinity component relative to the low affinity component? +What is the three-turn alpha helix believed to be involved in? +What was the relationship between hand-washing and contact behavior? +Who is duty-bound to care for the ill in a pandemic? +What does immunization with PiCV rCP stimulate? +What type of mortality pattern was seen in 2009? +What type of interferons in response to PR8 are not type-I? +What does the Cu/Zn SOD protect against? +How many signal averages were acquired for each gradient increment? +What is the name of the license under which this article is distributed? +What are host genes necessary for successful miRNA biogenesis? +How many metabolites of AS-IV were detected in a recent study? +What is a more concrete way to describe scientific duties? +What type of wood has been shown to have virucidal activity against respiratory viruses? +What does B-cell deficiency lead to? +What percentage of people in Europe wrongly believed a vaccination for the flu gave immunity against swine flu? +How many offices participated in the prospective observational study? +What does higher peptide concentration yield? +What does the final recovery of IEQ correlate with? +The number of anti-PiCV IgY secreting B cells was higher in pigeons immunized with what? +What are the fold-ratios that may be expected by chance in the gene expression levels? +Why were urea nitrogen investigations only included in the study? +How many studies were obtained using an IBM to simulate infectious disease transmission? +How many patients died on the ICU? +What type of model allows for direct fitting of CFSE histograms? +What is a fundamental procedure in virus research? +What does the pie chart generated by SPICE software represent? +What did not appear to have an effect on the amount of viral RNA quantities in the body of patients with or without medical comorbidities? +What did the composite environmental model show remarkable similarity between? +What was calculated from each reaction curve for fitting IC 50 curves? +What will be extremely unreliable if the error magnitude is considerably larger on real data than on simulated data? +What kind of injuries do nurses asses the knowledge and awareness of? +What did we adjust the genotype results by? +What geographical parameters are used to determine the total prevalence of T. cati infection in carnivores of Iran? +What was included in each run? +How long was the incubation period for the cells to become immortalized? +What does R-con mean? +Why did the paper not research spatial distribution of hepatitis B? +What was analyzed to assess if the microbiota diversity of the infected chickens differed between the two postinfection periods? +How far away from the producer did most of the chicks travel? +What type of cells are affected by the removal of ZO-1 from the plasma membrane? +What was used to measure the growth of the iceball? +What method was used to measure the mRNA levels of CD molecules and cytokines? +Where was the investigation of forest workers conducted? +Who further elaborated on One Medicine in the 1970s? +What hosts data and web-based tools for sequence and structure analysis? +What is created by subtracting the NL-means filtered intensity map from the multi-looked image? +What does thrombusresident neutrophils bind to? +What is vital to ensure the validity of longitudinal research? +What happens as costs are increased? +What type of conformation does CCC/GU RNA adopt? +What is missing in both AS and MDA-5 that makes diagnosis difficult? +What are some early steps in the viral replication cycle? +What cytokines stayed significantly lower than controls? +What does M-CSF protein do on skin wounds? +What else should elements be used for besides controlling transgene expression? +What country had an example of concurrent animal and human avian influenza epidemics? +What percentage of BME was in the 150μL LDS buffer? +What could have created populations of T reg s that have a crucial role in protection against MS? +How many secondary antibodies were collected at RT? +What were the levels of cccDNA and viral DNA in the liver tissues collected at the end of the experiment used for? +What is not addressed by qualitative similarity analysis? +What is indicated at the left of the start position for species lacking Motif G? +How were cells analyzed after being lysed? +What was measured to assess the effect of each mutation on overall E1E2 expression in transfected cells? +Animals with a lower viral inoculum are more likely to reproduce what? +What type of action do current treatments focus on neutralizing? +What does PMI stand for? +Who found pathogenic immune complexes? +What was harvested on day 4 and 6 post infection? +What does activation of the TLR signaling prior to HIV infection cause dendritic cells to be less permissive to? +Ananalysis of what crude extract was conducted? +What animals were used in qPCR studies? +What was not widely available at the time? +What type of cells were observed in all cases? +What was the third trimester of pregnancy a risk factor for? +What was used to analyze the data? +What was collected from breeding sites and identified to species? +What kit was used to separate the animals brains? +What is the incubation period for WNF? +What percentage of highly cross-linked denaturing polyacrylamide gel was used in kinetic analysis? +What is the name of the new viral RNA polymerase inhibitor? +What percentage of HRSV G is derived from O-glycans based on gel motility? +What do xenobiotics cause cell death by? +What type of measurement was used to determine the thermodynamics of interaction of HIV-1 N-terminal capsid domain? +What is the treatment for CHIKV rheumatic disease? +What type of paper has been used to test blood for infectious diseases since the 1940s? +How many items were ultimately included in the initial tool? +How long was the incubation period for PMNs? +What can be predicted? +STAT1 mice were found to be sensitive to? +What is the dominant isG15-reactive DUB in the five-hour supernatant? +What do we conclude public health agencies should prioritize? +What is the selection criterion dependent on? +What has happened to the number of people suffering from chronic illness? +What did the contest ask entrants to use to forecast the timing, peak, and disease incidence of the 2013-2014 influenza season? +What were present at similar frequencies among LRT infections in lung transplant recipients? +What was added to cells for 1 hr? +How many episodes of high P&I mortality were there in New York City during the 28 year period? +What does ARDS stand for? +What are an effective mechanism to stimulate the inner potential of nurses? +What type of heterogeneity does the endothelial lining of blood vessels display? +What percentage of NUPAGE gel was used in experiments? +What is the first boldly typed TAA used as? +What is the SIM-SUMO interaction important for? +What was fragmented by incubation at 94°C for 8 min in 19.5 l of fragmentation buffer? +What helps with antibiotic de-escalation and possibly limit antibiotic over-exposure in patients with pneumonia? +What type of antibodies have been identified in humans and in mice? +What was the number of cases? +What is a major regulator of APP production by hepatocytes? +What was the most important outcome for HF? +How many hydroxyl radicals does a cell produce in a day? +What is needed to precisely elucidate the degradation mechanism of soluble ubiquitinated proteins by autophagy? +Which cell line was more efficient at transducing COS7 cells? +What did not result in a strictly linear dose-dependent effect? +How long were Jurkat cells stimulated in 200 µL medium? +Why could targeting host factors be a potential anti-viral strategy? +What were genotypes tested for using goodness-of-fit test? +What remains difficult? +What complicates public health screening? +What did not significantly delay metamorphosis? +What percent of variance in vaccination planning was associated with more vaccination planning? +What is the position 7th conserved as observed in a previous report? +What was used to deactivate intrinsic peroxidase? +How many families of terpenyl-1,4-NQs and HetQs are included in the study? +What did the experiments with IMAC30 and H50 arrays lead to? +What was the seroprotection rate against H1N1? +What kind of analysis is difficult? +What is not an essential component of sialocatabolism? +What was used to evaluate run results after discharging the first 20% of interactions as burn-in? +How long was the interval between doses of 10 9 plaque-forming units of the adenoviruses? +For how long was RSV A2 added to HEp2 cells? +What do antibodies to V antigen of Yp opsonize Yp, 18, 19 do? +What was collected in this study? +How many consecutive patients were enrolled? +What is more sympathetic to a self-regarding HCP? +What type of analysis did we run on the SAXS data? +What does SMAD4 directly interact with? +What type of effect does recombinant sCD80 have on T-cell proliferation? +What has been linked to history of suicide attempts? +What was introduced in 1956? +What spectrum numbers contain substantial information about the digit signal? +What shows the frequency of runs that eradicated the disease before the simulation horizon? +What is an important clearance mechanism for effete cells? +What type of cells can antagonize interferon signaling through inhibiting activation of NF-κB? +What does BSSVS naturally provide to identify significant non-zero migration rates? +What can the pull-off forces depend on? +Increased levels of circulating SP-D have been reported during what type of COPD? +What are two reasons for hospitalization or death among elderly people? +What settings were used to measure the relative light units? +What was used to estimate the incidence and average duration of angina pectoris? +What is reported to inXuence the assembly of transcription factors on promoters and the recruitment of chromatin-modifying enzymes? +What is anticipated to become a useful high throughput tool for both basic research and drug development? +Where is the downstream hairpin located? +At what dosage were the two tablets used? +What were the main interactors of hPIV3-C? +What did the vast majority of sequences within each terminal clade show? +What type of CFTR undergoes Golgi-mediated complex glycosylation? +What is the total number of reported cases? +How many cases of influenza A were there? +What did the leader of the group do? +What is the mean score for psoriasis on the PASI scale? +What two new viruses isolated from biting midges were clustered within the genus Tibrovirus? +What was used to present the distribution of all recorded variables? +What can only detect masses/peaks of proteins that are differentially expressed between samples? +What is the first study to examine land-use diversity as a risk factor for? +What patients had a lower frequency of CM-CD4 T-cells than HD and DENV patients? +What was the Beckman Coulter cytometer used for? +What percentage of trifluoroacetic acid was present in the samples taken from cICAT-labeled peptides? +What was collected for western analysis? +What was the second extreme case? +What did the NΔ21 protein lose the ability to inhibit in both HUVEC and A549 cells? +How many monocyte subsets are there in the blood? +What genes were upregulated following mixed infection compared to uninfected cells? +What is the endogenous danger signal that can be released into the extracellular milieu during states of cellular stress or damage? +How many patients had tick bites within 2 weeks? +What is a reactive oxygen species scavenger? +Most of the biomarkers used in the algorithm in HIV/HCV coinfection did not correlate with what? +How long was the patient on an intravenous line of methylprednisolone? +What are the distributions of the up-and down-regulated genes between paired comparisons displayed as? +What are the index of the beginning base and ending base? +How long was a sample centrifuged at 456g for? +What two drugs were used in the pyrosequencing experiment? +What is the most frequently observed subgroup? +What is a key determinant of the inflammatory response? +What are three important human gram-positive pathogens? +What was added to the extracted RNA to eliminate RNase? +What does depletion reduce in LAMP1 rich fractions in corneal cells? +What was used to stop reactions? +What is the leader TRS in the acceptor template predicted to reside in? +What does MCAO stand for? +How many human cases of H5N1 infections have been reported in different countries? +What are the major severe disease syndromes in African children? +CXCL9, CXCL10, CCL19, CFXCL12, and CCL13 are important for what? +What type of analysis provides robust and quantitative information about peptide insertion and localization? +What was used to isolate the ADV-positive specimens? +What is proposed to have a role in mammalian development? +What is required in order to overcome the constraint of the ribosomal scanning process? +What did we replace the deleted regions with? +How many areas was the radiology department divided? +What percentage of inactivation could not be achieved using the tested conditions? +What percentage of formalin was used to fix lung tissues? +What is cytochrome c oxidase? +What software was used in Phylogenetic analysis? +What does the proposed model rely on to estimate the media signal? +What was triggered with total leukocyte marker CD45-conjugated with allophycocyanin? +What does the age profile of RSV disease support? +What did immunization of mice with MVA-NPCM1 immunize them against? +What do Sections III and IV of the model discuss? +What kind of mask did a participant have trouble breathing when wet? +What activates TBK1 and IKKε? +What did the Western blots confirm? +What are viral polymerases important for? +What is the lifetime expected risk for DENv2 even though it has the lowest basic reproduction number? +What was used to analyze the cell surface display of L. plantarum? +How many female mice were randomly divided into seven groups? +What is the potential use of using both embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells for? +What has been noted in several cases for evasion of pathogens? +Through what time period did this era take place? +What percentage of C-positive patients proved to be co-infected with diverse other respiratory pathogens? +What gene did the 1918 flu virus neuraminidase gene belong to? +What type of microscope was used to acquire the images? +What type of regulation at the protein and gene expression level dictates the protein composition of HDL and its hereditary preservation? +What is a common contaminant in NGS library generation? +What is the term for observed numbers of new cases that fall outside the expected 95% credible interval? +What is the name of the kit used to synthesize human blood peripheral leukocytes? +What could mask any specific effects of eRF1 depletion on termination and recoding? +What cells do not appear to be able to stop hyper-inflammation? +What can reduce onward transmission and improve treatment efficacy? +What percent case fatality rate did the two human-origin JX346 and GH074 viruses cause in mice? +What can be used to generate RCREVs? +How many ORF were found in both genomes? +What is not restricted by IFITM3 despite being an enveloped virus? +What is required to ensure the aptamer specificity? +What is the most relevant estimate of distance? +How many participants were randomly selected as the subcohort irrespective of death status during follow-up? +Who were the first to observe that careful purification of CPP-antisense-conjugates abrogates their biological effect? +How many cases were pathologically subclassified? +What is the first step in colonization and pathogenesis? +What are a multigene family of Ca-regulated phospholipid-binding cells? +What was needed to develop EV71 escape mutants? +What polymer forms a polymer-crystal composite during solvent evaporation? +What kind of role does ACE2 play in ocular autoimmune inflammation? +What does R stand for? +What did MARV isolates form? +How many cases of H3N2 virus were detected? +What does Type I IFN with IFNAR activation of the JAK tyrosine kinases do? +What genes did not significantly affect the growth characteristics of rNDV? +What plasmids were used in recombinant protein expression? +How many patients were diagnosed with CTD-NSIP? +How many patients had severe sepsis and ARDS? +How were extra wells of cells treated with each siRNA counted before infection? +What type of cell line demonstrated remarkable adenovirus-mediated cell killing upon infection with low titers of Ad5/3 virus? +What does RNF166 interact with? +What was excluded from the statistical analyses of relative body mass trend due to pregnancy? +What is the new RT-qPCR resistant to? +Who approved the collection of human umbilical cords? +What does DEP stand for? +What does not affect eIF2α phosphorylation? +What is important for EE to LE/MVB transport? +What does the performance of sc-PDB derived structures depend on? +What genes harbor a uORF in their leader regions? +What is this type of recidivism motivated by? +How many cases of DRESS syndrome have been reported? +What percentage of cells with nuclear IRF3 producing IFN-β mRNA were produced by polyI:C transfection? +What was used to isolate GST-RalGDS-RBD-His 6 proteins? +What does a downstream hairpin trap? +What do the dots indicate? +How many patients were diagnosed using PCR alone? +How many lymph node metastases were present in the in-house tumor microarray? +What did we use to run our model? +What did the iProt-Sub method compare favorably with recently published methods? +What is the number of molecules of one mole? +Who provided the questionnaire? +What do DUBs do with subsequent Ub modules in a chain? +How many patients in the present study were PaO 2 responders? +What percentage of Dutch parents were in favor of vaccinating their children against influenza? +What are the most abundant phagocytes within the alveolar space? +What is the main store house of tumor protein p53? +Each organism is shown in what table? +What does MS analysis provide? +What is one explanation for the relative instability of Kir2.1 in yeast? +What type of cells are the helper cells used to propagate replicon particles derived from? +What is required to enable π -π stacking with the tyrosine residues in the NP groove? +What sort of processes did the HCC up-and-down-regulated transcriptomes implicated in the study? +What are Viral-bacterial interactions associated with? +What assumption is clearly unrealistic? +What is the name of the sequence independent virus identification technique? +How many different EU countries were considered for the expert panel? +What do b Colony codes correspond to? +How much of the time was the Marburg virus or Ravn virus responsible for infections? +Where is dsRNA found in LGTV infected cells? +What did the present study analyze? +What did we find a categoric decrease in? +What are some of the extrahepatic signs and symptoms of the disease? +What is the IRBNet ID at Imperial? +What could have led to fewer inconclusive panel diagnoses? +What is the normalization factor of an annealed network? +What are three examples of mediators? +What organization functions as a National focal point? +What did not show any significant chemokine profile after DENV-2 infection? +What did the conjugated flagellin generate? +How many major genotypes were reported among the 12 various groups of Pakistan? +What are nucleolar aggregates formed after? +What is the concentration of biotinylated mRNA determined by? +What is silvestrol? +What needs to be used to estimate the binding constant between two macromolecules with an appropriate speedaccuracy tradeoff? +What is the main source of IL-12 production? +What was added to the media four hours after the addition of inhibitors? +Which conjugate was more efficient? +What is not equivalent to the acute decompensation of cirrhosis? +Who observed the case series in Madras? +What type of microscope was used to examine Hematoxylene-and-eosin stained tissues? +What does the profile of 32D6 neutralization activity against H1N1 turn out to be? +What are some of the lethal conditions? +What day did the bronchogram worsen? +How many G-to-A transitions should have been recovered in the PERV DNA analyses? +What kind of hosts do they have? +What did we use to investigate differences in the prevalence of infection across years? +How many cats were kept as single cats? +What was the estimated number of people living with HIV in 2010? +What could be developed to more accurately reflect conspiracy theories in Iran? +What kind of vaccine is the PRRSV? +What is required in order to ensure comparable data? +What was added to the MVA-GP vaccine to increase immunogenicity and intracellular transport? +What is widely used to assess patients suspected of having MS? +What role do macrophages recruit mitochondria to? +What is the name of the cultivars of G. uralensis? +Who evaluated the actual stability of the virus particles in aerosol droplets? +What was expressed in 293T cells together with lentiviral backbone plasmid? +What species of bat has a strong negative effect on the body condition of subadults? +How much of the genomes are present in a CaMV population after a single passage in its host plant? +What is the third EF-hand from parvalbumin? +What did most published studies not specifically ask? +What was used to identify conserved domains in SG proteins? +Where are the primer sequences and PCR conditions listed? +What is triggered by a transmembrane six-helix bundle containing HR1 and HR2 domains? +How many sub-sections did the reviewer's suggestion separate the text into? +How many archaea genomes were recorded in the NCBI Taxonomy ID database as of 1 April 2009? +What does colostrum provide to a piglet during development? +For what years was Mozambique Maputo Central Hospital Mortuary data collected? +How are the cells separated for cytotoxicity assessment? +What virus infection caused the mDCs to be impaired? +What is likely to be the biggest barrier for implementing control measures in LPMs? +What is the most significant, evolutionarily conserved, pleiotropic, inducible transcription factor responsible for regulating genetic expression? +What did the interval correspond to? +What needs to be more clearly communicated to the public? +How long did the experimental protocol last? +What was undoubtedly the focal area of transmission? +What type of analysis did they use to study how ATG13 and FIP200 bind to different proteins? +What was the reduction in hospitalization days per person? +What year was the Center for Advanced Molecular Detection established? +What type of cancer is one of the most notorious types of cancer known to us? +What is the key to RNA interference? +What can promote nonspecific hydrophobic binding of the metformin-metal complex to the protease surface? +How many influenza A virus SAMBA-positive qRT-PCR-negative samples tested negative? +How many schoolage children in Madang attend school? +What do the detected host proteins represent? +What is then substituted in the human equations to give a lower system of equations? +What are aspartic acid and glutamic acid not able to functionally mimic? +What type of animal was injected with NAP9 rather than Control NP? +What virus is the major cause of a contagious illness? +What was discarded in the first dataset? +How long was the mouse confined in the goal arm? +What are some examples of therapeutic antibody responses? +What were the values expressed as? +What is the abbreviation for antimetabolite? +How many core clusters were found among the 57 clusters present in the K-Pax2 output? +How many people were admitted to intensive care in NSW with confirmed infection in 2009? +What percentage of acetone was in the cells that were fixed with PBS? +What constructs did not yet contain IAV 59 and 39 UTR sequences? +Which section talks about the methods used to extract data from the extracted data? +What did the World Health Organization declare as a public health emergency? +How many animals died as a result of the H5N1 flu? +What does the sPLA2 pathway account for? +What was the median age of patients in Category 1? +What is discordance in the dengue literature on? +How often was PEG-IFN-alpha being given to patients receiving treatment for CHC? +What is the relationship between the use of mechanical ventilation and ventilator time? +What is the evidence that wild birds could be reservoirs of? +How many 60mer oligonucleotide probes were used in human arrays? +What type of interactions are important to the growth of mammary epithelial cells? +What is SARS? +What type of cells from Il27ra 2/2 -infected mice showed increased levels of Csf2 mRNA? +What is a cytoprotective enzyme with anti-apoptotic properties? +What were not picked up by our study? +What is one of the advantages of mRNA vaccine? +What model cannot predict the number of potential host range mutations? +What is the average score on recombinants constructed from Subtype K? +What are the ratios for the double-producer combination defined by? +What has been reported in which new viruses have been introduced as a consequence of MLV vaccines? +Who does the authors wish to thank for her helpful comments and suggestions? +What is a frequent cause of many diseases? +What was used to extract genomic DNA? +What were the controls samples tested for? +What was used as a control for the Densitometric analysis? +What organization provided data on safe use of triclosan products? +What proteins were also host interactors of LASV GP? +What is formed to pyrimidines in both RNA and DNA using sequential cycloaddition reactions? +What do the consequences of genetic reassortment between seabird-, duck-, and poultry-associated viruses require? +What else drive the codon usage bias of RABV and other lyssaviruses strains? +How long was the half life of E5564 when coadministered with LPS? +What were samples tested for? +How many different ssRNA molecules can be in vitro transcribed? +What does PT-INR stand for? +What was used for generation of 39 and 59 RACE PCR reactions? +What percent of deaths occurred in the Asia-Pacific region in 2012? +What is the term for a cascade of adverse events that result in tissue injury? +What two things are used to obtain an estimator of the required control effort? +What country became the name of the deadly virus? +How many patients were admitted to ICU during the study? +What is the most common underlying risk factor of ALI? +What age were all co-infected patients under? +Studies investigating long-term survivors can undermine what aspect of their findings? +What two groups of parameter groups can be divided into two groups? +What company obtained the phosphoprotein for Flag? +What enzyme has attracted a great deal of attention from the pharmaceutical industry? +What software was used to analyze the data? +What was used to remove reads associated with rRNA? +What is an integral membrane protein expressed on the viral surface? +What was used as the threshold for plotting differentially abundant taxa? +What type of receptors mediate the majority of fast inhibitory transmission in the brain? +How many HIV-1-infected infants were infected IU? +What spreadsheet is used to enter information into the database? +What are two chemokines that may contribute to platelet activation? +What infection is considered present if the interferon-γ release assay is positive? +What other factors can influence the results of a study? +What were included in the outbreak set? +What were used for all purification? +What was measured in the supernatant? +What can be developed to evaluate hospital capability to cope with disasters? +How many animals were involved in the greater study? +What were fresh splenocytes isolated from immunized mice stimulated with? +How are the sections in this guide ordered? +What was the name of the antibiotic that was not used in any studies to check for potential deafness in infants? +What are the regulatory mechanisms of aquaporins by LPS after endotoxemia and in sepsis? +What indicate whether there is a significant difference between all seven species groups? +What type of analysis is used to quantify recombination in the CaMV genome? +How many African people are listed in the gnomAD database? +What type of cells exhibit a broad range of delays for IFIT1 induction? +What was used to generate ZIKV fragments containing UFS mutations? +What was the concentration of bovine serum albumin in the willebrand factor? +How long were mock-treated cells infected with BTV-1? +What were the patients treated with first? +What type of macrophages are characterized by the involvement of T Helper type 1 cytokines? +What has shown enormous potency as an adjuvant through TLR5 on a number of innate and adaptive immune cells? +How many septic patients died by 28 days? +What was used to concentrate virus? +What molecule is known to upregulate the expression of ICAM-1? +What is at the rear end of the virus particle? +What type of ventilators were used by more people admitted to the MICU during June? +What did the experiments show after repeated dosing of isoproterenol? +What was harvested from the cells? +Who wrote Epidemics? +What is the standard form of representation in the BioModels Database? +What is the name of the hospital affiliated with Capital Medical University? +What gives the geometric mean of the two terms? +What was transferred in pups born to immunized dams? +What did some churches in Italy do? +What is an important signal pathway that plays a vital role in regulating the expression of multiple genes? +What is one of the trinucleotide repeat disorders? +What is a life saving intervention for ARDS patients? +What is the negative regulator of the eIF4F complex? +What almost completely abrogated the VSIV and BASV G-mediated particle entry at a concentration of <10 mM? +What are three examples of cellular processes? +What percent of optimal codons end in a uracil? +What was used to amplify the Intact P1-2A and 3C protease coding regions from cDNA? +When did EV-D68 become the predominant pathogen associated with asthma exacerbation? +What is an efficient catalyst in oxygen-transfer reactions? +What does FGL2 promote? +What could be devised to enhance vaccine acceptability? +What is more difficult if people believe they are not more or less susceptible to a disease than others? +What has been shown to bind to the replication silencer element? +What is especially relevant when a database is privately owned? +What does the input lane represent? +What are thought to be the main factors that account for codon usage variation in different organisms? +What is one thing that can be identified from a single mutation? +What method was used to synthesize the F1, F2, and F3 fragments? +What did the liver and brain show no abnormalities in? +How long was Chopin in ICU? +Oct4 is one of the four Yamanaka factors known to induce what? +How many patients were chosen to study early ARDS? +What was determined on the basis of available patients in the Data Warehouse? +How many deaths were there from the 10,675 cases? +What percentage of high risk cattle receive an injectable antimicrobial following feedlot placement? +What was the most frequent of the complications? +What is closely related to a person's sensitivity? +What could be used to develop new tools? +What kind of data does targeted data not rely on? +What was the median overall survival for patients with SUVmax +The trajectory of what was used in the chemical shifts calculations? +What is the relationship between host genetic susceptibility, infectivity, and the practical field outcomes of epidemics? +What patterns in complete genomes of prokaryotes have a strong correlation with phylogenetic trees of 16S ribosomal RNA and housekeeping genes? +What are Pteropine orthoreoviruses a group of? +What type of cytokines are detected that are important for B cell growth and maturation? +What is a prerequisite step prior to amplification? +What is a general feature of many viruses? +What type of senescence do cells not undergo in HIV infection? +Why were six intensive equidistant Bragg peaks obtained for the labeled as well as the unlabeled hairpin species? +How many patients were treated with ECLS during the first year of activity? +Host behaviors may change upon what? +What type of vaccine could be used in combination with a seasonal vaccine to improve efficacy? +What shows that the process in Definition 3 eliminates all dominated actions in finite time? +What was used to inoculate 1-L of LB media containing 50 µg/L carbenicillin? +How many health-evidence.ca registered users were there on December 31, 2010? +What are the three methods of diagnosing CMV infection? +What will help locate these objects? +What was reduced by 1.5 orders of magnitude when treated with HHT at 50 nM? +What are the three amino acid changes that caused the ts phenotype? +Which animals had significantly higher numbers of hCD45 + cells in all organs and mesenteric lymph nodes? +What did a recent study find in HVR7 for incorporation of a foreign peptide into hAd5 hexon? +How many reported cases of MSF with myocarditis were there? +How many probable cases were identified in the whole cohort? +What were used in PCR reactions to amplify plasmid template encoding for wild type or mutant FLASH NTD? +What is the closest relative to ubiquitin? +What percentage of households stopped before the end of the epidemic? +What might cell-surface GPs with N-linked oligosaccharide chains do? +What is the annual number of pneumonia episodes per year? +What type of enzyme catalyzes the aromatization of androgens to estrogens? +What is likely involved in RSV infection? +How many patients were in Group 1? +How long after the onset of the culture were macrophages recovered? +What was used to label the three samples in a triplex SILAC experiment? +What are the most common used drugs? +What type of studies are being conducted as part of experimental medicine? +What was purified by RP-HPLC? +How were supernatants determined? +What did a mechanistic simulation model of the I. scapularis life cycle identify? +What is key for determining the different binding motifs between HLA-A * 30:01 and HLA -A* 30:03? +What percentage of DMD patients could be treated with exon 53 skipping efficacy? +What could have been affected if the interval between the visit and completion of the survey was large? +What did we limit the scope of the study to exclude? +What group includes H1, H2, and H5 subtypes? +What is the name of the test used to evaluate the three diversity metrics? +What percentage of patients with stage 2 COPD had exacerbations during the preceding year? +What type of cells are present in a variety of tissues during human development? +How many articles were found in the databases? +What was added to culture medium to depolymerize microtubules? +What did these analyses use? +What should also be used to avoid bias? +What were the ferrets tested for before being used in experiments? +What type of function does IL-10 display during JEV infection? +What are the gold standard markers of heart damage? +How many transcripts were assigned to viruses? +What was the diameter of SeNPs? +What kind of simulations support the deterministic results? +How many animals per age group were used to obtain fixed tissue for histologic analysis? +What are some examples of stage-specific markers that can be used to group neural stem/progenitor cells in vitro or in vivo? +What is one area in which the structures will be of use? +What type of microscope was analyzed with Leica LAS AF software? +How many cases of endocrine emergencies were identified from 2005 to 2012? +How many HFREF patients were excluded from diastolic function analyses? +What does the R 2 mean for N0-N1 patients? +What may be a better parameter than thermodynamic stability to describe the frameshift efficiency of hairpins? +What type of model is a suitable strategy to quantify local epidemic growth during a large-scale multifocal epidemic? +What percent of ompB STOP ::tn bacteria co-localized with polyubiquitin? +What is tightly related with cellular membrane structures? +What are lysate and supernatant collected so that the Western blots reflect? +What type of distribution of micronodules is seen in subpleural locations? +What did labs have to indicate in order to get approval for different kinds of tests? +What was suggested in children with acute respiratory failure? +What is necessary for viral infection and replication? +What was the concentration of DAPI in the samples? +What are potential targets of these sites? +What was harvested at the time of death? +What has been used to assess the role of guanosines in maintaining helical structure? +What does the observed inhibitory effect of cotransfection of the Gaussia luciferase construct depend on? +What was used to perform statistical analysis of the nanostructure size on the wing membrane? +What serves as the gatekeeper for the parenchyma? +What are the first cells to be recruited into the lungs? +Surgeon volumes and SSIs were found to be what in our data? +How long before the patient was admitted to ICU was MRSA isolated? +What was used to assess the potential interactions between NS3 and TRAF6? +What can be acquired by the pre-trained model? +What type of cytokines are TNF-a and IL-1b? +What is required for the MNV-1 replication in vivo? +What was the percentage reduction in luciferase? +What did women with chocolate cyst have a higher level of than those with endometrium or hyperplasia? +What does enhanced STAT1 phosphorylation in infected SOCS-3 deficient MEF correlate with? +What percentage of A + T content do non-reptile atadenovirus genomes have? +What did we investigate in our sample? +What do the letters above the columns indicate? +What type of anesthetization was used on mice after behavioral tests? +What is inhibited in vitro by mycophenolate? +What test was used to compare categorical variables? +What did the blood gas analysis show? +What is the most widely distributed arboviruses in the world? +How long was the period when the fused cells were selected? +How many primate species did the cloning of CD4 genes begin? +What is a better choice for sequence comparison and database crossmatch? +What is a rare complication of seasonal influenza? +What does CMTR1 not recognize? +What were added to each sample to confirm the success of the extraction process? +What does the 60S preribosomal subunit rely on? +What was the name of the first TCEM book? +What are naturally occurring polyphenolic secondary metabolites? +What did Matrosovich use to describe the microtiter plaque reduction assay? +What is an astrocytic endfeet marker? +What percentage of heat-inactivated FBS was used in the production of CRL cells? +What software processed the data? +Where was the RNAi-Ready-pSIREN-RetroQ-ZsGreen obtained? +What was readily detectable by ELISA as a product of a HBV infection in culture media? +How many sample intervals were used to collect the two pooled samples? +What should policy-makers encourage preservation of in affected communities? +What is the most sensitive variant of Cre-ER fusion proteins? +At what time did the expression of TNF and IL-1 by microglia and astrocytes peak? +What is a rational and feasible approach to treat septic patients? +How many patients with positive NS were experiencing symptoms for a longer period at the time of collection? +What percentage of people attending an MG event perceive risks positively? +What is included in our proposed methodology? +How long after vaccination were birds challenged with the avian flu virus? +When was the literature search conducted? +How many of the SNVs were acquired during virus culture? +What was the final concentration of glycerol in the reaction mixture? +What is the full genome sequence of the BCoV/FRA-EPI/CAEN/2014/13 isolate deposited in GenBank under? +What two genes did not completely neutralize in our studies? +How many microliters of B. bronchiseptica cells were mixed with 100 µl of mouse serum? +How long does it take to produce a peptide with 14 or 15 amino acids? +What software package was used to create specific primers and probes? +What did people living with CHB say motivated them to take their tablets? +What are the most frequently typed HLA in NPC patients? +What is a common term for a mild upper respiratory illness? +What is the best reference gene combination in the control and disease-stressed sheep joined datasets? +What can be solved with the method of normal equations? +What was calculated using the 2 -ΔΔcq method? +What was used to determine a suitable virus strain to express luciferase? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE is needed to separate protein from the adipose tissues? +What kind of automation will this help with? +What should be the last piece of PPE to be donned? +What was widely used as an indicator of influenza activity? +How many laboratory-confirmed cases of H5N1 had been reported in Cambodia by the end of 2011? +What other well-known gene has been shown to have a similar down-regulation? +What does Pichia pastoris promote? +What are the first responders against an infection called? +What does the activity for the type B polymerase machin-ery with a type A promoter depend on? +What was added to the mixture after it evaporated to dryness? +What were the two median numbers of detected and missed BVD cattle after compulsory testing of introduced heifers? +What are the three symptoms of botulism? +What is released via vagus nerve? +What other type of transmission has been reported? +What did some inhibitors improve in the preclinical trials? +How do HSP70 and 90 inhibit cell death during heat shock? +What percent of the cohort members thought they could not get an infection from contact with diseased animals? +What does LGP2 RD bind to? +What did gut microbiota products influence? +What cellular hallmark of HGPS decreases with Que treatment? +What are the drug-target benchmark datasets given in? +What was significantly reduced in response to specific inhibitors? +How many infants died or were lost to follow-up before their HIV status was determined? +How many fields were analysed per animal? +Where was the prospective observational cohort study conducted? +Surgeon volumes were more important than hospital volumes in exploring the relationship between CABG operation volumes and SSIs in what country? +How many large regions are in Fig. 3a? +What does IPA3 do? +How many total genome sequences were obtained from GenBank? +What is an important public health tool used to identify etiologies? +How much more common is RA in women than men? +HBZ-specific antibody could significantly inhibit what in Ham/TSP patients? +What is an operational term typically referring to an observed Ab-dependent decrease in viral infectivity? +What has not been experimentally solved? +What is a prerequisite for genetic exchange between different pathogen species? +What is provided in Supplementary Information? +How many slices was the colloidal Coomassie Blue stained with? +What did the NC8-pSIP409-NP-M1-DCpep immunization effectively induce? +What can be induced by interferon I and II? +What did one local poulty provider use for poultry because of the pictures on the container? +What was the SFTPD aa11-T allele associated with? +What is the default VGGNet model? +What is the principle target of neutralizing antibodies? +What did whole-genome sequencing of PABL012ΔpscJ lux confirm? +What was used to determine the distribution of 133 expected breakpoints? +What can occur in critically ill patients? +What can be predicted using published article data with the trained model? +How often was systolic blood pressure determined in preheated conscious rats? +What did the memory B cell pool in response to an optimal dose of Ag not rely on? +What did the combined treatment of HGF and Ang II increase at 24, 48, and 72 h? +What are two main advantages of DNA vaccines? +What needs to be reviewed and enhanced to facilitate unfettered data generation and sharing? +Who purchased the reporter gene plasmid? +What does the junction complexes of the epidermis seem to be related to? +What has been linked to increased cell death? +What is the key transcription factor for the IFNa response in pDCs? +What did preincubation of Ig with RSV completely do? +What percentage of females were in the GERA cohort? +What does prevention or treatment of viral infection typically rely on? +What could be used to determine if there are interaction chains? +What is a significant, if not dominant, factor in evolution? +What was added to the culture after 30 minutes? +How many species of the blood fluke belonging to Schistosomatoidea are there? +In what medium were MDCK and A549 cells grown? +What percentage of formaldehyde was used to fix tissue samples for 1 hour at 4 °C? +What was the final extension step of PCR testing? +How many sequenced genes were used in the creation of phylogenetic trees? +How long were the cells treated with Em for? +What does HG CD147 form? +How many valine do H5N1 viruses isolated from human patients have? +What were the trajectories of confined cells based on? +How long did the packaging cells need to be examined to recognize them as the packaging cell line? +What year was the vaccine implemented in Taiwan? +How many wards had received no treatment? +Where are the remaining residues that are important for AR1A binding located? +What type of effect does human APOBEC3G have against the PERV-related gamma-retrovirus MLV? +What was used to produce cDNA? +How many litres of water were used to elute the salts? +What did systemic administration of this type of treatment lead to? +What was used to assess basic muscle morphology? +What does the complex undergo when the tight tertiary packing is not completely achieved? +How were human CD4 and CD8 T cells purified? +What does the reduction of cluster diameter and CD151 level require? +How long after the cluster was first detected was the full genomic sequence of the new virus published? +What kind of behavior should people attempt to increase? +What kind of plots were used to assess agreement, bias, and variance between readers and diagnostic modalities? +What did the negative control group of mice receive for each inoculation? +What type of signaling was not enhanced in the absence of Drak2? +What shows high deISGylation activity46? +What type of settlement was observed in Santa Bárbara? +What is a single-stranded, positive-sense RNA virus belonging to the coronavirus family? +What is the most widely used expression system for the production of recombinant antibodies? +What are rare, accounting for 0.5% more or less frequency? +What was the original purpose of FACS? +What are long peptide antigens which include the CD8 + T cell epitope HPV05? +Who gives approval to engage the school? +What is anticipated to alter the production, use, release, and fate of environmental chemicals? +What is the tool used to evaluate the free energies of interrupted stems and multiloops? +How long after the second siRNA transfection did the cells need to be re-transfected with the respective siRNAs? +What was the flow rate for PBS? +What year did most of the world experience a sustained pandemic influenza A virus transmission? +What does the differential expression of these AMPs not underlie? +What has been transmitted to patients who had received blood transfusions or organ transplants from asymptomatic donors? +What was used to measure reaction? +What was retained for the two other constructs? +What kind of process did the two researchers use? +How often were the rats weighed during treatment? +What was used in the first step of the software? +What was used to generate graphs and perform statistical analysis? +What does the arrow represent? +What was the sole serotype epidemic in the study region? +How many CPV-2b strains show substitution at position 324? +What did Mauchly's sphericity test reveal? +What was the IC 50 value of IKWE? +What is the initial reproduction number for different serial interval distributions? +What is an important protein with antiviral activity that is activated by double-stranded RNA? +What type of analysis showed that the integrity of the endothelial monolayer was not affected by archazolid? +How long after stimulation with live or inactivated rotavirus did pDC activation and maturation occur? +What did SD mutant expression in MDCK cells interfere with? +What was the cost of doing this testing? +Where was PRoVENT registered? +What type of electrodes have been used to study dengue-infected cells? +What is sufficient for HDAC5 degradation? +What were collected 24 h and 48 h post-infection? +What did the transliterome analysis of the lungs and blood leukocytes show? +What was used as a positive control? +What does the dynamics of virus shedding after vaccination and infection measure? +What does not protect ducks against subsequent infection with other virus subtypes? +What could be associated with the algorithms used to solve a model in the absence of analytic or close-form solutions? +P4-7 and P6-2 compete with E2 protein for what? +What gene was reduced in the western blot results? +What was observed in the 12 samples not spiked with H9N2 virus? +What can be used to stop the spread of influenza? +How many consecutive transplants did the study look at? +What is core to guidance on public engagement in LMICs? +What does membrane release not directly imply? +What type of experiments showed that tunicamycin treatment caused the most potent inhibition of CD147 expression? +What does treating UDCA address? +How many times were Vero cells washed with FCM dilution? +What is the term for the sleep-wake time preference based on the individual's circadian rhythm? +What are the most common routes of clinical infection in humans? +What enables a G•U mismatch in Watson-Crick geometry? +What is still needed? +What is the predicted size of pAtPSK4 with the myc tag? +How many patients were recruited for the study? +How long did virtual screening for potential inhibitors of Mcl-1 conformations take? +What is the frequency of "correct selection"? +What activation was significantly activated in SBV infected cells? +What did serum cytokine levels over time in nvA-ARDS survivors show a decrease in? +What is the prognosis for the renal prognosis after discontinuing CPI? +What toolbox was used for processing and visualization of the mapped RNA-Seq data? +How many patients were tested positive for influenza? +What was produced at high levels from bacterial culture? +What does UPR activation play a role in? +What was used as the isotype control? +What type of vaccine was the 2009 H1N1 pandemic vaccine based on? +What do the arrows in the micrographs indicate? +How long were 1610 6 WT and mutant E expressing cells in 10 cm plates for? +What are erythrocyto-adherence and cyto-evolutionary strategies essential for? +Where were resuspended? +What is known to play a major role in fusion of viral and host cell membranes? +How many human cases of tick-borne encephalitis are reported annually? +What does the Ala to Val substitution at position 134 do? +MMP-2 inhibitory effect is due to the regulation of what? +What was used to exclude progressively variables with the highest p-value? +What is a valuable tool to identify functional Clinical and Developmental Immunology 3? +What percentage of pulmonary adenocarcinoma specimens from 36 patients expressed a target molecule that was recognized by the peptide? +Which section of the materials and methods section contains information about methods and materials? +What percent of cases screened for a respiratory virus returned a positive test result? +What is reproduced in these models? +What are some examples of small genetic variations found throughout the WSSV genome? +How many microliters of Hoechst 33342 stain were used on each slide? +What type of cells are dendritic cells? +What does VP35 release from the NP-RNA complexes? +What do colored boxes indicate? +How many extubation failures did PCW Group experience? +What is a major problem with current antiplatelet agents? +What is one of the human autoimmune disorders? +What is fundamental to many molecular biology applications? +What was the rotation speed? +Which group has higher affinity to misfolded glycoproteins? +What did this work benefit from prior efforts to combine? +What are A10L and L4R associate with in vivo? +What is created from the sigma-naught image? +What is the main role of the RAS in the body? +What are prime examples of gene-targeting oligonucleotide analogues? +What did PCR reveal in one-third of cases? +What does the number of seasons with large epidemics tend to be? +What were the elution conditions of fractions I, II, and III standardized on? +What type of cells showed a condensed phenotype of the cis and transGolgi? +What was used to verify the higher FGL2 protein level in the livers of PD-1-deficient mice? +What material was used to isolate total RNA from frozen liver tissues? +How many open reading frames does the viral genome contain? +What does the 0.5% DMSO vehicle negative control group have a higher degree of than the positive control group? +What was used to separate PCR products? +What is the abioSCOPE? +How many times were experiments performed on the student t test? +What is the name of one ISG that only activates in THP-1 cells? +What is strongly restricted by amino acid sequence? +How many putative miRNAs were identified in the small RNA transcriptome of the Black flying fox? +What percentage of respondents were female? +How much alveolar septum was analysed? +What is one of the most neglected tropical diseases? +What were multiple protein sequence alignments created using? +What country does the Togo program rely on for publications? +What did all the products used contain? +What percentage of green tea flavonoids are catechins? +What would need to happen to allow the expression of LJV, KOTV, and KOOLV? +What are the three main functions of platelets? +What was used to assess positive selection on CR1 exon 22? +What animal was recorded biting humans on a previous study? +What was the reason for the delay in death in Bid-deficient rare minnow? +What does EGF induce in liver cancer cells? +What does ARDS stand for? +What are the key features of successful NIV? +What was used to select the final model? +How many well plates were used to cultivate Hep-G2 cells? +What percentage of participants received pre-Hajj health advice from professionals? +What did the mPSCs develop into? +What was used as antigen in immunofluorescent assays? +What is the only technique that can be routinely applied for parallel quantitative expression profiling of complex protein mixtures? +What happens if overgrowth by revertant doesn't interfere with vaccine growth? +What is the confluence of a HEK293T cell monolayer? +What is the mortality rate for acute respiratory distress syndrome? +What was calculated using Bolton's conversion formula? +How long was the incubation period for mMSCs? +What is used to treat a wide range of autoimmune and immune associated diseases? +How many quasispecies does ViSpA correctly reconstruct? +What was dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide? +What was the baseline intercept for the High-Stable group in 2005-2006? +What could the virus cause in humans and livestock animals? +What is the name of the open access database that provides information about mimicry proteins and peptides of both host and host organisms? +T. gondii infection reduces and reverses innate fear of what? +What could have operated to favor intense genetic mixing? +What were more common in adults? +What do Error bars indicate? +What was a commonly occurring topic? +What does "*" represent in GraphPad Prism 7.0? +What type of imaging has described the fate and shedding pattern of native PfSRA? +What else is not clear about intracellular sialic acid content? +What kinds of lenses shaped the research design and interpretations? +What type of fibres are straight and rod-like? +What did we seek to ensure about the information provided? +What was used to analyze the data? +What is seen as diversifying peptide presentation? +What was enriched using a custom biotinylated UL30? +What is an accessory protein found in the Betacoronavirus lineage B coronaviruses? +What is the second most frequent driver of IDTEs in Europe? +What has been a particularly visible image from affected cities in China? +What is the name of the first algorithm? +What was used to produce hybridoma cell lines? +What is an alternative approach to giving a semi-quantitative account of the degree of uncertainty? +How many individuals were available to perform quantitative western blot assays? +For how long were cells treated with doxorubicine? +What is the possible explanation for the many reported cases of cholera in Bangladesh? +What type of interfaces allow functionality to be mediated by a set of short disordered regions rather than a single globular interface? +What were the mathematical models cross-checked with? +How many negative controls were included for every five samples? +What was the only symptom to show a statistically significant difference between positive and negative viral infections? +What does the Indian reference strain 93IN101 have amino acid substitutions in? +What are the four known Type III IFNs? +What was used to measure the viability of the cells 24 hours post-transfection? +What were used to affinity-purify HF-p33 and HF-92? +How long after primary immunization did mice need to be boosted with the same dose of the respective immunogens? +What did WIPO/PCT not distinguish between? +What could the above results provide useful evidence for? +What type of bacteria is more sensitive to MSP1-4 than Escherichia coli? +What is one process that genomes bear strong secondary structures involved in? +What does sCD86 bind to to transfer a negative signal to T lymphocytes? +What is the strong indication that the differences in virus-induced STAT phosphorylation are due to the presence or absence of? +What was the expected C ave of ribavirin after 10 days of treatment? +What are molecular machines that have embedded nanoscopic features called? +What is the name of the license? +What is the name of the "avian-like" Eurasian virus? +Who approved the study? +What are parameters that describe the infectiousness of x j and the susceptibility of x i? +What are a group of small noncoding RNAs that downregulate gene expression? +How many of the fecal samples were from animals receiving the probiotic bacterium? +What must be approximated as an additional set of ordinary differential equations? +What is a common metabolic reaction in plant lignans and flavonols? +What did the preclinical assessment in mdx mice 37 include? +How far away from the market was the BSL-4 lab? +What did HeLa cells transiently transfected with this construct show? +What animals showed an increase in ubiquitination of IFNAR1? +What two models were used in the structural model of the H5HA molecule of KAN-1? +What type of microscope was used to acquire the fusion index? +What is defined as the binding strength of heterogeneous antibodies to their cognate Ag? +What is the PMDB ID of hsADRB1? +What type of carrier has demonstrated superior gene transfer properties? +What sequences were excluded before phylogenetic and phylogeographic analyses? +How many members of the TLR family have been identified? +What are microglia capable of doing with their environment? +What was collected to determine viral infectivity at 20 h post-infection? +How many times was the final result multiplied by? +What version of the ModFit LT software package was used to determine the G1, S, and G2 phases of the cell cycle? +At higher taxonomic levels like family, what kind of test will fail to detect desired targets? +What equilibrium is locally stable? +What does ECMO therapy require? +What has been shown to be an effective tool in herbal medicine identification? +What are the two distinct phenomena that result in human infection by zoonotic viruses? +How many lysine residues are in Ub? +What were patients selected as normal controls for the study? +What is one of the factors driving the observed aspect of TTSUV evolution? +What did the RNA binding proteins shown to interact with IRAV are associated with? +What are the oligoribonucleotides called that silencing miRNAs in vivo? +What is the most abundant polysaccharide? +How often were images of the 16 hour time lapse movie taken? +What was the emission wavelength measured at for 2 min for 2 h? +What percentage of chicken erythrocytes were collected in the HI test? +What is the total number of edges Fig. 1 that overlap with the disappearance of the wth link? +How were the supernatant and infected cells collected for titration on BS-C-1 cells? +How many main classes of move are there in the MCMCMC? +What kind of pathway is it? +What could be done to prevent infection in N. gonorrhoeae? +What percentage of bushmeat hunters in Central Africa have been infected with the simian foamy virus? +Serotonin can be studied in animal model systems within a context relevant to what behavior? +What are human microorganisms adapted to? +What may the peptide itself serve as a precursor to? +How many non-interactive GPCR-drug pairs are there in the negative dataset? +What percent of fluB DMAb-treated mice survived both Victoria and Yamagata lethal influenza B challenge? +What is the maximal velocity at saturating substrate concentration? +What is a strong independent predictor of increased urinary levels of ACE2 activity and protein in renal transplant recipients? +What did the AaHig protein interact with? +What kind of modifications does protein undergo? +What will ensure that all patients are kept safe? +How many domains are covered by the measure? +What was pre-incubated 15 min at room temperature with DI/II proteins? +What does stimulation of microglial activation prior to the onset of EAE promote? +What kind of financial interests do the authors declare? +What did antibody treatment do to WT and Mavs −/− mice? +How many interactions did the Y2H analysis reveal for HSV-1? +How many patients required NIV prior to the decision to use FOB? +What was used to measure lactate dehydrogenase activity? +What enables better measurement of complex samples? +How long did it take for spleen to be isolated from BCG infected mice? +What can host-mediated inflammation response also change? +What is the name of the license? +What was the Ire1/XBP-1 target? +What method was used to deproteinize the supernatant? +How many transcripts are detected from a single-cell analysis? +What is the second largest eukaryotic NHE yet identified? +An examination of how the obesity issue was framed raises a number of what? +What cells are crucial for the initiation of innate immune responses? +What did the SV-A infection result in in the small intestines of virus-inoculated piglets? +What indicate the relative increase over the range of all upregulated genes with a high value of 17.2 and a low value of -8.90? +What percentage of tris-buffered saline-Tween 20 was used to incubate the membrane? +What produced no amplicons in the samples? +What can reduce waste for similar outcomes? +What type of CD11c-expressing monocyte-derived DCs could be differentiated into during inflammation? +What type of strains were previously isolated? +What was the molecular mass of the first N-terminal cleavage product? +What was used to map the human genome? +What is the model estimate of the observed state? +What is the new test based on? +What did the vaccination surprisingly result in? +What are the most prevalent genotypes in the waterfowl? +At what point were there fewer total differentially-upregulated pathways between the two infection conditions? +What species does S. mansoni infect? +What was used as proxy of HFMD transmission? +What do some users of transgenic core facilities request that their transgenic lines be made directly on? +How many genes did megaviruses have? +What did the RhoA-ROCK-myosin II signaling pathway enable? +What was used as primary antibody? +What did we treat the pooled mutant library with to induce cell death? +What determines the low pH-dependent phenotype of aMPV and hMPV F proteins? +What are first designed to be target specific? +What type of virus is Rousettus aegyptiacus considered to be a host for? +What is a term that refers to beliefs about those at risk? +What organization is trying to get rid of syphilis? +What type of water quality has been reported as a problem in the Ganges River? +What type of bacteria is Salmonella? +How many patients bled during the two weeks post onset? +All regions of mice had to be inspected for the presence of what after infection? +What is more severe in protein deficient piglets after HRV inoculation? +What happened to PcG proteins after half an hour of high temperature exposure? +What are BRCA1, RASSF1, GSTP1, and EPHB2 promoter methylation common in? +What has been observed in SV-As isolated from different countries and continents? +What subtypes of mesotheliomas showed less expression of claudins than epithelioid? +What was shown to be present at significant levels in the nucleus? +What percentage of infected adults will exhibit initial symptoms? +What suggests a mechanism for cell loss? +What were used to measure the consistency of weekly data? +Which two grades of adverse events will not be recorded because of a high number of low-grade adverse events? +What has been described for human bronchial epithelium, AECII, and alveolar macrophages? +What is the phenomenon of microbial organisms becoming less susceptible to antibiotics called? +What type of analysis revealed that WNV infection of IPS-1 2/2 mice results in massive splenomegaly? +What is TrkB? +How many fecal samples were screened for RVC from 2010-2013? +What can over-expression of GRP78 do? +What did Duan and colleagues use to summarize the findings of new enteroviruses? +What is found in latent chronic viral infections? +What happens at the site of membrane rearrangement during persistent infection? +How many patients were studied in this study? +At what dose of MVA-HA was the mean weight loss in the percutaneous group higher? +When was the latest date that was recorded? +How many of the GBS isolates were from newborns? +What is the NTD needed for? +How long do white Pekin ducks have to become infected with the virus after vaccination? +What is the name of the song? +What may the regional commander request? +What are some examples of antiviral drugs that could be administrated through intravitreal routes? +What country conducted an observational study on the incidence of RVIs in the NICU? +What did our retrospective design not validate? +What do Aphids secrete into their host plants? +What does the adenosine-stimulated anion current that is suppressed by alcohol is due to? +Where wasTEV infected tissue stored? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was used to culture Bm5 cells? +What did the Scaffold program add? +What is well known to be pre-organized? +What type of representation did Wang et al construct? +What were culture supernatants collected at 72 hpi for? +What was the median relative viral load at diagnosis? +What group of the small electropositive and hydrophilic groups has a certain enhancement function to toxicity? +How many transition rates were statistically supported before April 10? +What does the new policies call for? +How many healthy amateur athletes were included in the control group? +What does iNOS stand for? +How many times has the comparison of humoral and cellular immune responses in WT and caspase 12/2 mice been performed? +What model did the addition of these mutants support? +What kind of microscope was used to examine the Hemi-3 Stain Kit? +Who did the authors thank for machining the parts for the burst strength tester? +What was the protocol license number assigned by the Animal Care Committee of the University Health Network? +What countries are considered exemplary models for regional disease surveillance? +Exosomes isolated from mycobacterial-infected macrophages contain what? +What were genetic sequences and their annotation retrieved and processed using? +What is used to determine differential expression for experiments that have appropriate biological replicates? +What method was used to identify high-mobility group box 1 protein? +How many cysteine proteases make up the largest family of DUBs? +What needs to be implemented into all targeted prevention programmes and interventions? +What was harvested at 48 and 72 h Scientific RepoRts? +What is the main cytokine that leads to the development and progression of FH? +How many original penand-paper records were collected at each of the four sentinel surveillance sites? +What was used to investigate the spatial pattern of spillovers in relation to environmental data? +What was produced by co-transfecting wildtype and mutant E1E2 with a plasmid encoding HIV core? +What type of cell population is responsible for IFN-b production in murine listeriosis? +How long were the cells treated with Roc-A for? +What were used for the HI accomidations? +How long after the pandemic started in the U.S. did the VE scenarios start? +How were cells stained? +What needs high degrees of public confidence to operate well? +What percentage of mice were protected from lethal challenge with EBOV? +What was the patient's family history unremarkable for? +What does HCMV encode both pUL97 and pUL21a to overcome? +What is the primary target of the Irreversibly inhibited serine proteases? +Bifurcations from steady state to oscillatory behavior can be associated with an increased number of what? +What does the initial glucose level lead to? +What was used to perform immunofluorescence staining? +How many cells are in the study area? +What does the 95 per cent credible interval for 1 include? +What was found to enhance CD81-LEL binding by 56% and 49%? +What was prohibited between the inoculated and exposed animals? +What is used to measure the difference in % capture between Raji DC-SIGN transfectants? +What is generated in the global healthcare system every day? +What is the project accession number for sequencing of small RNA and mRNA in NCBI's Sequence Read Archive? +What is necessary to protect against the influenza virus? +What type of cells did not show any activity in tested primate cells? +What medium was used to grow the Porcine alveolar macrophages? +What type of analysis of placentas from women infected during the third trimester of pregnancy confirmed the villous immaturity and hyperplasia of HCs? +What was used to ID oligodendrocytes? +What percentage of women in the study required intensive care? +What is the term for the cumulative distribution function of the serial interval? +How many new honey bee associated viruses were discovered? +What are human genes known to interact with genes of the HIV virus? +How much can the vitrification depth be increased with high pressure freezing? +What type of analysis is performed on DC-SIGNR? +How many errantiviruses were detected in Sf9 cells? +What type of analysis was used to obtain low molecular weight DNA? +What is one of the major contributors to the development of myocardial I/R injury? +What is a measure of diaphragmatic strength and/respiratory strength? +What does H3 methylation play a critical role in host responses to? +What percentage of patients with lung cancer develop a deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism during the course of their disease? +How many genotypes of BPIV3 have been described? +What markers were associated with an increased risk of disease progression? +What country had a high prevalence of GI parasites in domestic sheep? +What is one of the defense mechanisms of the body? +What can a user explore in TBCs? +What is the internal diameter of the RNA binding pocket in IFIT5? +What does SAR114 high-affinity binding to ClfA in the BiS molecule sequester? +What does the double mutant of the hydrophobic fusion loop effect? +What is the capital of Bhutan? +What was the lowest concentration of CRP serum before being inoculated? +What are the GL, GAMG, and GA amounts calculated from? +How many overlaps does our dataset contain that were included in the previous combined datasets? +What did the new method make weaker assumptions about? +What is the capital of Gabon? +Studies in what animals may recapitulate a number of aspects of immune suppression elicited by wild-type filoviruses? +What does the WHO consider travel restriction to be in most countries? +What is suspected to spread the HPAIV H5N1 infection in Cambodia? +What is a ubiquitous β-herpesvirus that can persist in a host by its ability to enter latency? +What was the mean fever during the first visit? +What is a rare and severe disease caused by the production of autoantibodies that neutralize the biological activity of GM-CSF? +What does the recognition of extracellular IFN F turn susceptible cells S into? +What doesepochal evolution depend on? +What do the constructs show a clear preference for? +Where did proteolytic activation of the F protein necessary for fusion and infection occur? +What are carefully selected to reflect terms most likely associated with influenza epidemics? +What is the name of one of the candidate compounds for Alzheimer's disease? +What was used to test if trait distributions deviated from Gaussian? +What was determined by reactions with increasing amounts of protein in pulmonary, cardiac, hepatic, and pancreatic tissues of both CONT and DB mice? +What did the higher SOFA score and SAPS II correlate well with in different studies and settings? +When was the proband born? +What does STAT3 also have a role in? +What are three neurological complications associated with cardiac surgery? +What is a good correlate of IAV binding based on histochemical studies? +What is hard to estimate in large shops? +What was detected in the tonsils, thymus and bone marrow of all of the piglets infected with Cat01 strain? +What does the SNPs do to the transcriptional regulation of IFNL3? +What does SeqTrack rely on? +How many individuals in group 1 achieved a positive response titer of ≥1:40 to either the Anhui or Shanghai antigen at 2 weeks post-boost? +What kind of pathway is triggered by SBV? +What were used to identify the best items for each domain of QoL? +What does DF stand for? +What percentage of lung tissue was agarose-embedded? +What year was the Spanish flu? +What is one common application of IAVs? +What were the main side effects of using steroids? +What animals were treated with Flt3L and low-dose of Rapa to treat their immune system? +What is a third type of classification algorithm? +What cells contain endogenous viruses? +What was the average interval between onset of disease and diagnosis of liver failure? +What can state governments use to more effectively disseminate public safety messages? +What was used to obtain ORF2-1-1/1/16 fragments? +What was added to the samples to prevent further infection? +What is ferroptosis biochemically and morphologically distinct from? +What test was used to analyze the number of mast cells in an autopsy specimen? +What were antibodies measured by using NiV G, F and M expressing 293T cells as target antigen? +What are the mainstay of asthma treatment? +What kind of structure do viruses have? +How many sample pools from Hong Kong did DNA sequencing on? +What was used to construct the standard curve? +What are three Mitogen-activated protein kinases that participate in the activation of NF-kB? +What are used to compare proportions in 2-by-2 contingency tables? +What percentage of formaldehyde was used to fix the left lung lobes? +What is the only one that contains a LIR motif that has been experimentally validated? +How many field notes were collected? +What are the four clinical types of HFRS disease? +What was not observed in both monocytes and B cells when combined with CHIKV? +What kind of transition is observed in the heart? +What were added to clarified cell extracts? +What kind of mechanisms do scientists use to inhibit PfSWIB activity? +What kind of reporting model will be included in future versions of the framework? +What could be implemented with widespread adherence and support? +What does a decrease in the relative amount of a-helical structures result in? +What amino acid was changed to alanine to abolish interested PDZ binding motifs? +What were microglial cells seeded on top of? +What expression at 12 h postinfection in BSRT7 cells normalized time points? +What did the study show was effective in reducing attack rates? +What is a new case-triggered and local controlled strategy? +What virus shedding patterns have been reported to be varied in different isolates? +How long was JMN3-003 in the presence of the substance? +What did some patients measure before and just after the end of IFNγ treatment? +How old were the mice at the University of Melbourne? +Which gene shows a novel RSV-B glycosylation pattern? +What kind of components have scientists been trying to discover from marine plants? +What are the only cells in the intestine that produce MMP7? +How often were mice monitored for up to 14 days? +What is the range of the amount of DNA that can be identified by DNA from S. aureus? +What are the few lung and skin tDCs found by CyTOF expressed? +What does NER stand for? +How many of the compounds belong to the class of anthracycline antibiotics? +What provides valuable information on the strength of the clusters? +What do public health professionals appreciate the importance of? +When does primary EBV infection generally occur? +What is contained in the appendix and the conclusions of the book? +What percentage of the literature was covered by the USDA's aflatoxin publications? +What type of virus was assayed for both incorporation of the tgG-RL open reading frame as well as expression of thetg-RL fusion antigen? +What is the name of the 555 according to the manufacturer's instructions? +What was added to samples and kept for 1 h at 37°C in the dark? +What is a crucial process for increasing muscle mass? +What is it most probable that the bulk luciferase activity detected is? +What were co-estimated? +What is the reason for the decrease in effectiveness of EBDs on infectious mucus? +The most strongly neutralizing MAbs recognize what? +What is added to proteins as they emerge from the translocon into the lumen of the ER? +What does LGP2 bind to to enhance activation of MDA5 during EMCV infection? +How many species of pollinators were recorded in Merianieae? +How many dogs diagnosed with IMHA had negative aerobic and anaerobic blood cultures? +What was used to analyze the BLASTx results? +What is the clinical measurement of the progression of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases called? +What was recovered in a screen for PB1 mutants in A/WSN/33? +What was used to quantify the crRNAs? +What is the only way to prevent JE infection in humans and domestic animals? +What percentage of people between 18 and 64 years were vaccinated against influenza in 2010-2011? +What type of cells do researchers believe accelerate CD8 T cell responses against a viral infection in vivo? +What is the most commonly used measure in public health? +What is the dynamic range of the plasma proteome? +What supports a productive viral infection? +What was used to immunize the Flag epitope? +What was used to quantify hybridization signals for each probe? +What does PCT stand for? +What is a leading cause of maternal and neonatal morbidity? +What do significantly elevated mRNA expression of adhesion molecules in PE group indicate? +What is required for CpG-mediated immune activation? +What does tolylfluanide react with to form DBP N-nitrosodimethylamine? +What is a kind of oilseed Brassicaceae? +What was the percentage difference in nt between the Sabin vaccine and the 5'UTR? +How many ORF had extremely high numbers of reads and were not represented on the heat map? +What has been a popular technique to infer population demographics underlying viral outbreaks? +What was the purpose of our filtration procedure? +What type of stimuli helped the gametocytes to form zygotes and ookinetes? +What virus antigen was detected in epithelial cells from both the lacrimal glands in the conjunctiva and the ciliary processes in the eye collected day 3 p.i.? +What percentage of CO2 was used to culture Hi strains? +What kind of data is often delayed or missing? +What does CD11b form part of? +What was used to measure the weight of the samples? +What is the difference in shelf life between traditional vaccines and inactivated vaccines? +What was purchased from a herbal market in Jeju Island, Korea? +What species has a significantly higher proportion of zoonoses than other mammalian orders? +What did the number of Hurricane Katrina-related traumatic events and displacement status predict? +What can be used to mitigate the degradation of SMN proteins? +What was added if the fever persisted? +What was the effect of high-sucrose diet on liver lipogenic capability? +What was the new name of the S. kudriavzevii that was used to confirm the species-specific restriction of Xrn1p? +What is not on the horizon yet? +What does PEDV cause in the small intestine? +What does HDI stand for? +Being bound to 0,1, or 2 SAs at any particular instant in time is reasonable values for what? +What are some examples of T cell dependent autoimmune diseases? +Why is M2 protein more susceptible to mutations? +What percent of total genome size does the ITR in the MPXV genome represent? +What was used at 1:4000 for immunoblotting? +What is being developed for gene therapy? +What is an example of an mRNA expression of an ISG? +How far into the future are credible intervals shown? +What is the estimate of R 0 that results from this method? +What are potential adverse effects of ganciclovir? +What can be distorted by centrifugation? +How many cell-penetrating peptides were attached to the 5' ends of Morpholinos? +What is the potential use of this technique? +What did the MLP model classify more robustly than other models? +What does the Class E protein of the vacuolar protein-sorting pathway bind to? +What is a part of the balance of forces? +What was added to Vero cells to check for cytotoxicity? +Where can you find raw NGS data? +What did the joint examination detect? +Movement of cats in and out of the cage or between cages was associated with what? +What is the drug-gene interaction database? +What does SHFV nsp1␤ transactivates? +What are the main towns of the municipalities where the two most affected villages are located? +What is the serological attack rate? +How many prospective observational studies were included in the 13 studies? +What are two possible scenarios for chronic gastritis caused by H. pylori cells? +What does the presence of a target host imply? +What year was the first reported JE outbreak in India? +What are some conditions that can increase the chance of getting a pneumonia? +What type of morphology did the colony cells exhibit? +What is a pseudogene that may be a marker of inflammation without influencing glial cells responses? +What are complementary research stratagems necessary for developing ARI therapeutics? +What did the depletion of IFN-ab-producing mDCs do? +What happens to endothelial cell-specific knock-out of furin? +What was the least mentioned topic in the corpus? +How many total P. falciparum proteins were identified? +How many cases were locally acquired with no travel history and no identifiable links to imported cases? +What type of response does PRRSV induce? +What is phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride? +What type of drugs have been developed to treat EV71 infection? +Why did we vary the tolerance as the data set became more complete? +What is the result of 3-Multifocal cellular sloughing and necrosis? +How many prospective studies have considered dengue diagnostic algorithms exclusively in children? +What percent of people developed an anti-PSMA antibody after 36 months? +What caused carbon dioxide to rise? +Which group of people were 2-4 times more likely to be infected by H1N1? +What percentage of cells in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid are controlled by AMs? +How many sparse principal components should be learned from input data? +What were excluded from the MCC phylogenetic analyses? +What did miR-HA-3p suppress? +What is the tree based on? +What is the daily dose of Hydrocortisone? +What should sub study reports include? +How long were the seedlings treated with 100 nM 3-MA for? +What is independent of the known replication and translation activities attributed to NS5? +What is another name for CD66a? +How many different docking programs are available today? +What is the agreement between two review authors estimated by? +What are poor inducers of cellular immune responses? +Which three regions of the genome tree are most similar? +What are two other names for potential bioterrorism agents? +What score was used to determine protein identity? +What happens when protein binding site pairs bind to identical ligands? +What happened to mortality rates? +What are non-normally distributed variables presented as? +What does many of our hits lead to? +What was used to remove PCR duplicated reads? +What did we notice in certain sections of tumors with progressed tumors? +How many down-regulated DEGs were selected to be validated with RT-qPCR? +What are some photo-physical traits of fluorescent proteins? +What are vaccines important for? +What is the core length of siRNA duplex? +What is the most commonly used method for cell count? +What was associated with longer duration of mechanical ventilation? +What does ventilation setting B have no extract ventilation in? +What did loss of this ubiquitination acceptor site not affect? +IsL was first presented as an activator of what? +What did DNA from cell lines containing adenovirus type 5 or RNA containing respiratory syncytial virus get amplified by? +What category contains most CURs that randomly distribute on the phylogenetic networks? +What triggers a STING pathway? +What was sufficient to meet the safety threshold? +What was a limitation of the study? +What animal was under the care of veterinarians? +What are VAE and VA-LRTI associated with? +The presence or absence of ITIMs in CEACAM1 isoforms has an effect on what? +What are Streptococci? +How many patients had been enrolled in the ward pilot trial? +What did not change the findings? +What do SAM molecules serve as in the reaction catalyzed by the NS5 methyltransferase? +How many amino acid substitutions were there at four antigenic sites? +What is the name of the evergreen shrub? +For how many weeks forward did the selected model perform the same? +What did the findings from these studies contradict? +What type of assays did they use? +When did the first autochthonous CHIKV outbreak occur in Europe? +What can VP35 modulation of vRNA transcription facilitate? +What are the results of the western blot confirmed the presence of in EVs from cells infected with EBOV? +What are used to show the difference in statistical significance between a given group and its respective control group? +How many genes were downregulated in L-O2-X cells? +How many different samples were screened on 12 slides? +How was the extraction process optimized? +What are two examples of preventive services? +How many organizational representatives will we interview from the provincial level? +What are not uncommon during initial screening? +What type of strains induce significantly higher levels of ROS? +What percentage of people with ARDS at autopsy had DAD at autopsy? +How many patients had both a VAC or IVAC and VAP? +How many dorm rooms were studied in the first phase of the study? +What did the four peptide-specific CTLs efficiently lys? +What was added to LPS-stimulated cells during the last 45 min? +What would not rule out potentially risky GOFR? +What is the failure rate of NIV in patients with hypoxemia? +Are liver biopsies findings specific? +In murine sepsis models, what can disruption of TRPV1 cause? +What is the most popular method to determine F i? +What are the three cities chosen? +When was the most pronounced influenza activity in Kenya? +What does the 2 Dimeric aspartic viral protease do? +How many patients were studied for KD susceptibility? +What model outperformed the MLP model on the EEG-GSR combined dataset? +What are the mucins designed to provide defense at? +What is a substrate of MMP9? +What type of drugs might regulate the shedding of cells expressing ACE2 mRNA into the urine? +What was detected in VERO cells? +What was the modeled range for k through the LHS procedure? +How many known genes does the PRRSV vaccine have? +What was used in all comparisons between intubated subjects and healthy controls? +How many independent experiments were performed? +What criteria determine ZIKV diagnosis? +How long was the incubation period for the membrane isolates used for immunoblot analysis? +What was used as a control to establish a standard curve for absolute quantification? +What was the vaccination rate among Saudi medical students in 2017? +Immunocytes that recruit T lymphocytes into the CNS are affected by what? +What did most of the reads match? +What does systemic inflammation correlate with in cancer patients? +What does a Top scoring result uniquely match? +How many cats entered the HSSV and SCCo shelters in 1990? +What was not observed when ORF50P probes were incubated with IVT-synthesized KSHV glycoprotein L? +Immunizations that mimic biophysical and biochemical features of pathogens are called what? +What has been linked to warmer than normal summer temperatures? +Morpholino oligos bind to what? +What was used to produce the UL21a-deletion virus ADsubUL21a? +What are the two most stably expressed genes in chickens? +What type of cells do multiple pathways in the liver signal activation of? +What was the most effective dose orally given to mice? +What is the half life of porcine antibodies in serum? +What was harvested and used to challenge MT4 cells or 293T cells? +How many dogs were diagnosed with endocarditis and IMHA? +Where can NS1 be found? +How many PRRSV ORF5 contemporary sequences were classified? +How many SNPs are available on the TCGA platform? +How many mice were euthanized on day 10? +What is needed to transform the chloroplast genomes of cereals? +What is at position 313 to serine? +What was spotted on a grid that was processed for negative staining? +What can cause leukocyte activation? +What is the potential benefit of rising to milk? +What kind of feedback does the tool provide when changes to a query are being made? +How many established human tumor viruses interfere with a variety of host cell signaling pathways? +What do the NHR portions in three structures all form? +What does the activator of transcription of various host genes help do? +What does the sequence of rCRT/39-272 encompass? +What are some troublesome side-effects of long-acting β-adrenergic agonists? +IgG responses to KSHV proteins were detected in sera from HIV-positive individuals with what diagnosis? +After the second vaccination, what did the frequencies of CD8 + and CD4 + T EM and T EFF peak at? +What is the purpose of a larger network of proteins within cancer cells? +What percentage of LRT sequences became dominated by Ureaplasma parvum? +What model uses an explicit parameter for host movement? +What is the reproduction number of malaria under control? +What are the second most common causes of illness globally? +What has been used as a black box? +How many mice received biweekly vaccinations? +What percent of cells in L929-supernatant medium expressed CD169? +How many PSG are involved in'sensory perception of taste'? +What percentage of Ae. albopictus mosquitoes stored at 4˚C gave a positive wsp LAMP-OSD signal? +What can suppress the immune response? +What is the name of the license? +What was purified and reverse transcribed? +What is the main supportive therapy for ARDS? +What is a major indicator of activation of autophgic processes? +What cells did exo-hASCs significantly inhibit? +What scale indicates low or high? +What could a mutation of CFTR cause? +What type of genera have a higher abundances? +What can alkaline be used for? +What percentage of 3A-interacting proteins were EHFs? +What two concentrations of Ag + were used for comparison? +What are responsible for a significant burden during the early childhood years? +What do the expression levels of phenotypic markers in serum-untreated CD11b + Ly-6C hi monocytes represent? +What controls the replication of MCMV in the liver during acute infection? +What is the result of non-glycosylated IFN-λ4? +What is the symbiotic virus that S. cerevisiae has? +What virus has increased greatly in recent years? +What is one of the most important viral pathogens in the mink industry? +What are Viral ribonucleoproteins composed of? +What is caused by mutations in the dystrophin gene? +What is essential for GPC processing? +What type of dynamics govern the disease spreading process? +What did not induce a significant decrease in other tested cytokines? +How many vertebrate genes were excluded from the phylogenetic analysis? +What can induce RPE cells to produce proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines? +What will the role of shell disorder in the viral penetration of organs lead to? +How many procedures are considered? +What are the expected DNA bands indicated by? +How many pathogen specific diagnostic tests were assessed? +What is a telobox containing a general regulatory factor that binds toTTAGGG repeats within subtelomeric anti-silencing regions? +What HIV-related events still occur secondary to a delayed recovery of adequate immunity? +What is the most widely used agent for this purpose? +What is one preventable disease? +What is an important part of the reference structure for FCA/DA and FCA? +What does our model suggest? +What percentage of HAP patients underwent fiberopticbronchoscopy while not receiving iMV? +What percent of ICU patients need rehabilitation after their hospitalization? +How many glycan types exist in the A3-15-2 species? +What was the final dataset that was used to build the transcriptome assembly? +What are candidate genes for atopic diseases? +What software was used in analyses of the acquired software? +What is the homology of the CP amino acid sequence of most isolates belonging to this genotype? +What percentage of acetone was used to fix PIV-3-infected cells? +Who approved the collection of data? +What type of recombination events are evident in all class II aPMV-1 genes? +What could be an optimal drug for MDR-TB treatment? +What was carried out to measure the inhibitory activity of natural products? +What was used to knock down the expression of nuclear protein 1 in vivo? +What was the most important individual covariate in predicting failure to achieve CR? +What does the antiviral mechanism of Nitazoxanide seem to be? +What does the large HA1 subunit block? +What are infants born with that makes them susceptible to pertussis infection? +What was detected in both maternal and foetal tissues? +What virus had a 2 log decrease in viral titer in HAE at 32uC? +What was added to the mix? +What software quantified the relative amount of protein in polypeptides? +What is a crucial restriction factor of DENV replication in human dendritic cells? +What does self-efficacy in preventing A/H1N1 have little influence on? +What is the name of the indigenous brown trout? +How long did the sampling series last? +What were viruses carrying that largely blocked the DUB activity not? +What does the N-glycan presence appear to be more conserved between? +What software confirmed viral accumulation in the unbound condition and viral entry inhibition when bound to the DNA star? +What was the minimum age for enrollment in the study? +What is the free energy change for forming the reference structure from a random coil? +How many cytokine-multiplex assays were used in this study? +What percentage of HBoV positive samples were randomly selected for phylogenetic analysis? +What kind of model should a target virus provide? +What does insulin travel faster than? +What are the most common causes of respiratory complaints? +Where were the adenovirus coding for rat ACE2 purchased from? +What type of analysis determined the percentage of GFP+ cells? +What did the Kazakhstani institute staff learn? +What is CEACAM1? +What was the median time of ECMO support? +What are two examples of non-influenza like illnesses? +What is a glucose analog that is taken up by cells with high glucose avidity? +What is required for the maturation of secretory granules in PC12 cells? +What virus is responsible for acute and chronic hepatitis? +What is the name of the license? +What did the MOG and HSV-IL-2 mice have more of than the PLP and MBP mice? +What type of studies usually classify trauma according to anatomical site? +What were normalized by total ion current? +How many publications focused on unconventional proteins? +What is it called when it affects the antigenic structure of JEV E protein? +What is the main locus of capacity building efforts aimed at improving preparedness? +What should travellers in defined risk categories be checked to make sure they get the right vaccinations? +What are the two reference genes used for normalization? +What is the Ames assays measure of? +How many reported cases were there between September 1 and September 7, 2014? +What signalling pathway is involved in endogenous DcR3 expression in HUVECs stimulated by LPS, LTA and zymosan? +What percentage of reservoirs in human-target disease systems were community-dependent? +What are the primary reasons for the resulting repertoire diversity estimate comparisons? +What other risk factor did we didn't consider in our models? +What is a member of the Flaviviridae family? +What percentage of running gel was used? +What was the minimum amount of protein that could be fractionated by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis? +What is the concordance rate for dizygotic twins? +What is the T6SS-5 a major virulence factor of? +What kind of therapy can provide a low level of PEEP? +What kind of records were collected from? +What is another large invertebrate dsDNA virus like GpSGHV? +What are pseudoknot free types of RNA? +How many cases of 773 hospitalized patients were admitted to ICU in Catalonia? +How many invertebrate orders have Dicistroviruses isolated from? +What percentage of key risk groups should be vaccinated against influenza? +What does AO accumulate in? +What do D2 and D3 correspond to? +What is the time at which we prepared the cell lysates for our proteomics studies? +What did the implementation of early hand washing reduce by 15.0%? +What does an increase in claudin 2 expression lead to in MDCK I and II cells? +What is the expected number of individuals in the i-th generation? +What are CpG-Stat3 siRNA- and CpR-scrambled RNA-treated groups indicated by? +What is one of the most common illnesses among infants and young children? +What percent of the observed virions cross-reacted with the Atg8 antibody? +What is required for viral attachment to cells? +What percentage of the wells exhibited cytopathology at 14 days postinfection? +What is one of the most sensitive tools to estimate the diversity of a system? +What did the reduced FGL2 level result in for the liver? +What cells of the heart were less likely to be damaged as a result of the reduction of ROS? +The 3′-vRNA interacts with how many subunits? +What specific inhibitor blocked the activation of STING produced by NH/P68 infection? +What was used for virus infection? +What happened to the fluorescence outside of the vesicles after the entire window was photobleached? +What is often neglected and rarely reported? +What kind of analyses were performed using GraphPad Prism? +What does insertion of X into an oligoarginine CPP reduce? +What were heLa cells infected with at 24 h posttransfection? +Who recommends full body protection? +What are miRNAs being explored as? +What does the prodrug become after reduction in the interior of the tumor cells? +The liver of animals in the H5N1 group appeared to be what? +To bind to what type of receptors? +How many patients developed a PU? +The pPG-COE-DCpep/L393 group had significantly lower levels of what cytokine than the pPG/l393 and PBS groups? +What was added to the medium to cultivate HEK293 cells? +What are used to amplify mitochondrial mini-barcodes of taxa within a taxonomic group? +What might not be able to completely avoid generation of antibodies that enhance DENV infection? +What was used to measure the OD260/OD280 absorbance ratio? +How many of the RNA profiles were associated with unexpected signals? +What was the supposed decrease in age-specific YLD rates for leprosy between 2002 and 2004? +What is the age distribution? +What percentage of analysis was done using the HPLC-UV method? +What is likely to alter the strategies used by different viruses in subverting host functions? +What was used to locate Se-Met sites? +PTP2 mediate cell-cell communication by trafficking exosome-like vesicles between what? +What is the purpose of an add-mixmeasure? +What was used to keep the salt concentration at the physiological 0.9%? +How many patients had sepsis in a random controlled double-blind placebo-controlled trial? +What percentage of airspace leukocytes are controlled by AMφ? +What percentage of HImes mice were able to mount an antigen specific antibody response? +What type of responses could skew results during serological testing? +What do current concepts attribute important signaling properties to the existence of? +Besides chemical reactions, where else has salicylaldehyde found use? +To how many effector proteins are delivered via T3SS? +What does the higher molecular mass forms of the Epstein-Barr virus DNA polymerase processivity factor BMRF1 have in common with? +What do spatial host networks portray host populations as? +What is the most well-characterized function of Csk? +What do majority of mammalian virus-encoded VSRs bind to? +What sort of correlates of protection are determined? +What were the other provinces estimated to have? +What does T20 lack that makes it different from other similar α -helical complexes? +What type of anesthetic was used on the rats during the surgical procedure? +What type of mice are highly engrafted with primary human hepatocytes? +What does the plasmid enable delivery of? +What were used to estimate the likelihood of having oseltamivir or ventilators? +What information was used to place the sample in the sample? +What does the correlation scatterplot for the trypsin digestion data reveal? +What is not required to cause these changes in membrane structures? +What did the Kolmogoroff-Smirnov test check for? +What software aligned the gene of N-GPV, GPV, and MDPV? +What did MLKL-mediated necroptosis reduce in wild mice after JEV infection? +What cells are the major effector cells of TH1 immune response? +What was the column pre-equilibrated with? +What was used for viral titration? +In what animals did low levels of IL10 mRNA levels occur? +How many cats were tested in Hungary? +What has no role in the diagnostic algorithm for ARmDs? +What non-peptide CXCR2 antagonist has been shown to help prevent neutrophil accumulation in newborn rats? +What was used as a template for Mutagenesis? +What does the recognition process do to the peptide/lipid contact area? +What kind of capabilities do we want to improve on? +What can the Nluc activity of HANLCD63 be used to monitor? +What program was used to match protein matches? +How many animals had enteritis in the small intestine? +How many positive pairs were there in RPI1807? +What type of structure does resveratrol tetramer -hopeaphenol have? +What did the funnel plot of 16 trials not show? +What was used to measure the Absorbance at 450 nm? +What type of potentials may be useful for detecting a brainstem lesion? +What will the study use to estimate recent HIV infection? +How many patients received allogeneic stem cell transplants during the retrospective study? +How often are different forms of ECMO now performed? +What is used to classify the hypervariable region of segment A? +What are the three cross-validation methods used in developing statistical models? +What does increasing the number of CpG dinucleotides in the gRNA of HIV-1 inhibit? +What caused protein oligomerization? +What is the sought-after target protein? +What was used to transfer plasmid DNA into HepG2 cells? +What percentage of young children with AGE have no identifiable pathogen? +What mRNA was enhanced in MDMs from the LP? +What animal did not show any adenovirus-related toxicity? +What is reduced by the use of DNA fragments? +How many people in total paid for the vaccine? +What would the error be if the bias were eliminated from the R R 0 estimator? +What is the preferred electron acceptor for E. coli? +What can block the transcription process? +What kind of disinfection procedures are used after an examination? +What has been established as a key component of the signal transduction pathways triggered by integrins? +What were calculated between the corresponding co-crystallized ligand against its predicted docked pose? +HSP90 has been shown to associate with what type of molecules? +What do many mammalian genes show evidence of? +What does FoxP3 interact with to alter its binding to target genes? +The meninges are known to be a niche for harboring cells essential for doing what? +TfR1 orthologs from three different Cricetidae species are highly recalcitrant to entry by what? +How many viral genome sequences did the Viral RefSeq Release 50 contain? +How long was the experiment with mDB32-6? +At what rate is blood centrifuged at? +H&E staining showed a trend towards what in wild-type mice close to large airways at exacerbation? +What type of vaccines are inadequate to promote B-cell responses with single, unadjuvanted vaccines? +What did we measure in the brain? +What model was best fit for the data under strict and relaxed molecular clock assumptions? +What does the multivalent presentation of ligands lead to in the drug-to-carrier ratio? +What was the concentration of protein in the CD spectra? +How many children in Pakistan's Federally Administered Tribal Areas have not received polio vaccinations since 2012? +What was used to verify PCR results? +What was used to reverse-transcribed total RNA? +How many times will other data entry be performed to minimize errors? +What did we combine from nasal and blood samples? +What was used to remove cell surface HS? +What was used as GFP silencing negative control? +What might eventually push resources so far from the colony that commuting flights are too expensive? +What was used to compare categorical data? +What was the average rmsd value of K565A system? +What can't be definitely established? +What are Tr1 cells distinct from? +What was used as a template in secondary nested PCR? +What activates the AP1 and ATF2? +What was the detection limit for the ELISA? +What was measured pre-ECMO and regularly throughout ECMO support? +How many μl of mobile phase was used to reconstitute acetonitrile-ammonium formate 20 mM? +What is an important treatment option in primary cerebral vasculitides? +What is DPP4/CD26 a membrane-bound, proline-specific serine protease that has been attributed to? +How many patients were estimated to have completed the study? +What is required to control H5N1 and H7N9 viruses? +What percentage of the recovered cells exhibited the phenotype of antigen-experienced CD19 + HEL? +What is FIB-SEM mainly employed for? +How many chickens were purchased? +What is the goal of genetic therapies for DMD? +What type of changes does the epidermal-dermal junction show? +What is the lysine component of branched histidine-lysine polymers used for? +What was used to identify the survival period distribution curve? +What does N-glycans in LASV GP promote immune evasion in humans by shielding the virus from? +What are IPF exacerbations? +What type of spread was this study trying to establish? +What has been compiled to manipulate safely risk group 3 biological agents? +What is the solvation free energy gain upon formation of the interface? +Why do mammals produce milk? +What is an important post-translational modification that regulates a variety of cellular biological processes? +What plays an essential role in mediating NLRP3 inflammasome activation? +What establishes latency in the T cells of New World primates? +How many infection cases will there be in the 180th day? +What was used to transfer the plates to and from the thermocycler block? +How many samples remained after the most extreme culling? +What is the name of the university located in New Haven, CT? +What is an approximation that we wish to address in future work? +What is the basis of AllerHunter? +How many cats in Estonia tested positive for FeLV p27 antigen? +What day did this trend appear to change? +What was used as a feed additive in a study? +What is the cellular receptor of HIV-1, HIV-2 and simian immunodeficiency virus SIVmac and SIVagm? +What did the traders sometimes seem worried about? +What kind of transformation does the activation of NF-κB, JNK, and p38 pathways promote? +What is the relationship between H5HA and H7HA? +What percent of LL-IL35 treated mice showed no symptoms? +What was the median age of German study patients? +What was the OR for mortality in patients with CMV reactivation compared to patients without? +Where did the communicable disease/infection topic area rank on the list? +What was the second most important predictor of the total deviance of mammals? +What was used to estimate the dates of various events in evolution of the superfamily? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE was used to separate cell lysates? +Along with obesity and diabetes, what is a notable health issue? +How many H7N9 infected patients were admitted at the hospital? +What are nodes in a bipartite graph? +What is the principle of biological metabolism theorized to be universal to? +What is an issue with remote glaucoma monitoring? +What is a COPII vesicle protein? +What type of control system does TET-21N cell line have? +How often was serum retinol measured in calves starting at 1 week of age? +What is a difficult problem in asthma? +How long after Evans blue dye injection were lungs harvested? +What device was used to measure the OD after removing the staining solution? +What do arrows on replication ori points indicate? +What has not been identified experimentally? +What was determined to be present in Tf-EE? +What does the magnitude of the CD4 T cell response when challenged correlate with? +What cells harboring epitopes to more immunogenic viral antigens were also reduced in these patients? +What is the typical chemokine pattern of T H 2-high endotype characterized by? +What will be used in the statistical analysis of immunogenicity? +What condition killed 2 infants? +What does the ablation of IDO suppress in retrovirus-infected mice? +What did the codon usage pattern of PCV have an effect on? +What percentage of Vero cells were replaced with serum-free medium after each day of growth? +What is the specific risk for the development of mutations that could alter cell or species tropism? +What was loaded as an internal control? +What is magnified when the traditional sociocultural references to the collective and the individual collapse or become invalidated? +What is the 'Morpheus' gene family also named? +What is refractory to removal even after multiple rounds of consensus shuffling? +What percent of silver content in AgNPs suspensions was found in the ionic form? +What color is used to indicate changes to a text? +What online tool can you use to set TB controls? +What was added in one portion? +What is one of the resident host proteins in the highly purified tombusvirus replicase complex? +What needs to be taken into account in order to perform a more general forward prediction? +What is the unique benefit of the Kolmogorow-Smirnow-Test? +What kind of option is there to selectively expand specific T cells from B-CLL patients in vitro? +How many common parameters do all models share? +What were the most common Adverse Events? +How many patients had severe ARDS? +What type of analyses were spleens and blood from the retro-orbital vein collected for? +How many movies were analyzed? +What is mixed with E 8 Pam 2 Cys? +What does the increase in CCL28 in ovarian cancer with nodal metastasis predict? +What is the primary mechanism of poly polymerase activity? +What was not induced normally during the late phase of ALV-J infection? +How long before the inoculation did the mice need to be injected with 3I14 and F10 IgG1? +What is not able to selfcleaved from VP0? +What plays an important role in activation of γδ T cell cells? +What are the primary determinants of attenuation? +What does the C. difficile genome not harbor? +How many B cells did Patient 21 cells that produce antibodies bind to the same melanoma cell line? +How many times was the adjective epidemios used in Homer's works? +When was the new chest X-ray compared to the previous one? +What is an important sequence resource for identification and development of molecular markers? +What is a vector-borne zoonosis? +What age group is generally predicted to be the initial focus of vaccination? +What type of cells were WT and KO CD8 + T cells able to recover? +What is a microtubulebinding natural product that targets the colchicine-binding site? +What is the only registered anticoccidial for sheep in several countries? +What was used to design stents for the in vivo experiment? +How many significant high unnested clusters remain after collapsing the nested clusters into their parent clusters? +What did the multivariate analyses show about PCT levels on day 1, 3, and 7? +When was the interferon-induced transmembrane gene family discovered? +What can upregulation of Ang-2 mRNA expression be abolished by? +What could understanding the determinants of seasonality help develop? +What type of therapy is undoubtedly superior to fluconazole monotherapy? +What is the total number of regions? +What is the T1L strain of reovirus like? +How old were the female BALB/c mice purchased from Charles River Co.? +What analyses provide estimates of RSV evolutionary dynamics? +What animal's suitability was shown to have a weak negative correlation with R t values? +What is associated with the survival of viral infections? +What do most methods incorporate before spotting a target protein? +What did the time-dependent increase in LTB 4 -initiated responses in sepsis reflect? +What is a primary goal of an epidemic mitigation strategy? +What does the 783bp ORF encode? +What was the median survival for the never treated group? +What type of cells are also productively infected by the virus? +What is not the only way cellular proteins can take part in viral RNA synthesis? +What is the highest fold increase associated with the most unique peptide number of all the proteins identified by LC-MS/MS? +What is the index of the active set? +What was found to be associated with ALI after severe blunt trauma? +Which step had the lowest starting volume and an additional filtration step? +What was used to amplify a 489bp product corresponding to the nonstructural protein? +What predicts the stationary level of disease prevalence? +What was MW2 a clinical isolate from? +What two things are effective in the peak current ratio of MAP in the presence of BS? +What is a drawback of rules? +What mutation was postulated not be a factor in CQ resistance? +What was extracted and analysed by FeLV real-time RT-qPCR? +What does HS directly affect? +What is the quantum generation rate by an infected person? +What was used to confirm the concentration of peptide stock solutions? +What was used to analyse the reaction products? +What was the cell-survival rate in the blank SME group? +What caused the phosphorylation of STING in noninfected cells? +What type of fibrocytes are found in the P12 cochlear structure? +What was selected for deeper pharmacological testing? +What does AtTOE3 bind to? +What are drugs based on? +What is the expected 0-frame peptide now? +How many new avian papillomavirus types have been found in wild birds? +What is a risk communication strategy that needs to be used to reach specific populations? +What is the name of the type of vector that can spread new variants of the begomovirus to crop plants? +What was co-cultured for up to 20 h? +What type of viral genome was decreased in mice that received AdC7αRSV? +What did binned the distances into bins of? +What is tolerated in some innate immunity genes? +What is the most common cause of dementia? +If sequences at the range of similarity Poisson correction may not have negative consequences, it is definitely better to repeat the analysis with what? +What is a modifi cation of TuD? +What always leads to low infection cases? +What kind of control efforts do public health authorities use to prevent extinction? +What cytokine recruits and activates macrophages and heterophils in the respiratory tract? +What percentage of clusters shared significant similarity with all five species? +How many major PRRSV genotypes are co-prevalent on pig farms? +What did the present study use to evaluate the quality of the ASF samples? +What type of engineering are PHAs ideal candidates for? +What can be interpreted as similar or reciprocal effects on phosphorylation induced by different kinase mutations? +How long does it take to estimate the frequencies of both ShoRAH and ViSpA? +What does the presence of dysfunctional CFTR in the ENS cause? +What did the Index case sell during the two weeks prior to the illness? +What is a member of the quinolone family of antibiotics? +What might be useful in determining if different levels of T 0 capture the likelihood of full epidemic emergence? +What software was used to generate images and videos? +What features does peptide use? +What does the B. subtilis queC aptamer form? +What were FFPE tonsil tumor samples tested for? +What were the IBV antigens used for the HI assay purchased from? +What is the total number of clinical samples? +What will lead to more affected individuals? +What percentage of purity was achieved by using macroporous resins? +What will be used to protect the genetic makeup of the elite animals? +What needs to be addressed to understand the adaptive potential of emergent viruses in different hosts? +What did responder mice exhibit in their plasma compared to PBS-injected and non-responder mice? +What did the other parrot have a clinical history compatible with? +What was collected at 3, 8, or 24 h post infection? +How many neutrophil, eosinophil, basophil and lymphocyte count results were there in total? +What may the harm in question relate to? +What group of pigs had significantly higher levels of virusspecific IgG in the lung homogenate? +What type of virus has ribavirin been used to treat? +What defines the access point for the user's communication with LIVIVO? +What has been observed in the Porcine circovirus type 2 and avian reovirus? +How much were many RNAs downregulated in Drosophila cells? +How many studies were included in the final analysis? +What reagent was used to determine protein content? +What is the name of the general idea that describes how a protein sequence can be formulated? +What kind of likelihood is just from a farm i being infected at time t? +What program was used for statistical analyses? +What is the main antigen that ensures protection from disease even if not infection? +What does LSECtin involve GP binding to? +How long was the period of incubation for Bm5 cells? +What is measured to determine the association between infectious disease load from in utero to age 3 years? +How is the regulation of functional modules regulated under dysfunctional mt states? +What percent of the budding structures in 3D appeared as extrusion intermediates? +What is a potent cytokine? +What is the "emerging infectious disease caused by a novel member of phlebovirus?" +How many died from AAV? +What were samples generating a threshold cycle value considered to be in the thermocycling program? +What did we use to assess the invariance of the model across gender and age groups? +How many different viral types were identified? +What is a permanent change to the genomic DNA? +What is important and should be continued as long as possible? +What do HDA and RPA use to bind primers to their respective template? +What was used to transiently transfect cells? +What percentage of clones analyzed was an XRN1 chimera able to cure? +What are the essential steps in the study of renalase's function? +What creates an inherent unevenness? +What type of mass spectrometer was used in liquid chromatography? +What percentage of glycerol was in the Lysates? +When was the first description of ARDS? +What is the primary objective of this trial? +What was the purpose of the final version of the CCU-OHQoL tool? +What is the probability of recombination between the th and j th positions? +What proinflammatory cytokine was significantly reduced in the lungs of all the vaccine trial groups? +When were H1N1 vaccines made? +What type of changes have been described in celltypes from the periphery that were senescent in situ or induced to senesce in vitro? +What is a key mediator of the hypoxic response complex? +How many pre-fusion specific probes were performed at 30˚C in tilted black 384-well plates? +What are the main regulators of vasopressin secretion? +What are plotted in black, blue, and red for WT, T362I and Sabin RdRp? +What type of protein was stained blue? +What was used to generate target specific cDNAs? +How many deaths were associated with the flu? +What percentage of renal transplant patients have asymptomatic reactived infection? +What software was used to analyze the variance in the experiments? +What are more conserved in the NPC group? +What type of lymphoma is eBL? +What primate family does the Sunda slow loris belong to? +What was excluded from the literature review? +What was used for data analysis and graphical editing? +What type of cohort was immunogenicity analysis performed on? +Who observed the nucleolus two centuries ago? +Serine oxidase levels are significantly increased after what? +What is not available as output? +What was treated with to eliminate residual bacterial nucleic acids? +What phyla of young layer chickens were dominated by two main phyla? +What was the mean-squared error for the F 1 super variable? +What was the power result in both cases? +What are the driving factors that promote the recruitment of inflammatory cells? +What was added to cells after they were harvested? +How many positive samples of HBoV1 were there? +What served as a molecular weight marker? +What has been used as a model substrate that can stimulate the ATP hydrolysis of the Cdc48-UN complex 13, 14? +How many non-structural proteins does the genome of rotavirus contain? +What were seropositive for? +Which algorithm shows the overall algorithm? +What percentage of the U.S. population gets influenza? +What is the frequency of each sequence in the mutant spectrum? +How many differentially expressed genes during epileptogenesis are there? +Axial CT imaging of the chest obtained during arterial phase 4 months after R-CHOP demonstrates a decrease in size of what mass? +What virus has a CpG decrease? +What are the triggers of COPD? +What was run to determine if exacerbation status was significant? +What is the name of the company that created MinION sequencing? +What are some of the Fc-dependent effector functions of 2H5-A14? +What pathway has been found to transmit signals from myeloid ITAM-coupled receptors via Syk? +How many people were vaccinated in August 2006? +Who corrected grammar and syntax issues in the final manuscript? +What percentage of lethal doses were determined in 8 week old naive BALB/ c mice? +How many different ACE2 cmRNA sequences did we design? +What did not change in liver due to insulin? +What was used to filter hits? +What is another important component of the redox partner flavoprotein? +What were the five unique affinity-matured phage-scFv clones rescued using? +What does the depletion of AM result in? +What was the average infarct size of the left ventricle circumference after MI? +What does R 0 > 1 define? +What is RNAimediated down regulation? +What kind of insurance policies does Imperial College London hold? +What tests were used to screen horses during EI outbreaks? +What are these applications of time series susceptible-infectious-recovered "PBMs incorporating dependence of force of infection on weather overlap with? +What plays a key role in RAAS imbalance induced lung fibrosis? +What are short chain fatty acids derived from? +What type of analysis was used to check the differences in exosome protein spectral count between the control and infected rat urine samples? +What does the FAK-Ambra1 complex control? +What are recognized by the global pig industry as the primary viral pathogens associated with PRDC 2,17? +What were the primary airway epithelia isolated from? +What does ARDS stand for? +How many candidate regulators were selected in mouse lung? +What year did the Hong Kong Flu occur? +What is the strong correlation between first-pass uptake and perfusion? +What percentage of confluent cells were infected with 0.1 pfu/ cell of BTV-8 or GIV? +What type of cells interact with growing neurites? +What was used to compare the actual and expected dinucleotide frequencies of the 16 dinucleotides in coding region of PCV genomes? +How many toxic compounds are present in tobacco smoke? +How many laboratory-confirmed Zika cases were there by the end of 2017? +What is the FDA limit for parenteral administration of Triton X-114? +What did MAP3K7 expression have no effect on? +What did previous models base their variable selection on? +How many proteincoding genes did CHC high-ISG patients have? +What percentage of copper door handles showed less than 1 CFU/cm 2 on their surface? +What were used for sequencing molecular clones of TYLCMaV, TYLCSV, and TYLCV? +What is one of the most potent innate responses to prevent viral replication during the early stages of infection? +How many host cell factors were classified as high confidence hits? +How many different virus families did we monitor? +Where were the PCR array sequenced? +How many days was the MVA ME-TRAP 2 × 10 8 by? +How many healthy men participated in the study? +In animal models, what did the absence of sACE2 cause? +What percentage of the flu vaccine is the seasonal flu vaccine? +What can our approach be used to improve software for? +What does RLR signaling limit? +What should future studies focus on? +What is the reference wavelength of the multiplate reader? +How many rectal swabs were collected from infected piglets? +What was the fall in transmission probability for TW MRSA in phase 4? +What is the new strain of H1N1 swine infl uenza a combination of? +What was relatively limited? +What reduced the overall Sec16A expression levels in HeLa cells? +How many major types of asthma can be divided into? +How do nature buffers the intracellular activities of Cys His/ CysHis cathepsins? +What is deleted or mutating a stem-loop upstream of the PBS also increases? +What is the key player of the Ca 2+ store refilling? +What is the impact of wearing surgical masks during an epidemic? +What is not possible from 16S rRNA gene sequence alone? +What were the closest human germline signal sequences used to ensure? +What are rare codons in a reference set of coding sequences defined as? +What is the name of the technique used to develop a vaccine? +What is the likely reason for the difference in viral proteins? +What tool was used to measure Fluc and Rluc activities? +What model is intended to bridge the observable model and the unobservable model? +What is one example of a model that could be used to study respiratory co-infections? +What did the efficiency of immortalization correlate weakly with? +What was used to investigate Dom I and Dom II for antibody binding? +What was added to each well? +What percentage of cultures showed IgG binding to gB in ELISA? +What is extra possible in some tissues where the virus cannot replicate effectively? +What is the goal of synthetic biology? +What is the name of the license? +What was shown to be effective in the treatment of chronic hepatitis? +What could the evolutionary dynamics of PCV2 be similar to? +What is required for L2 to escape from the endosomal compartment? +What percentage of control mice survived the H1N1 infection? +RFL11 and RF61 may bind to the epitope of what? +What two genes did the authors perform qPCR for? +What model was used to show this correlation? +How many plasmids are used in E. coli? +What cells were barely detectable during M. tuberculosis infection in vivo? +What is the first event during infection? +What is an alternative to vaccines? +How long did it take for the crystals to form and be flash frozen for future data collection? +What kind of effects does inflammation have in many diseases? +What is disrupted by silencing ATG12? +What does FINDMAP align a probe to? +What is a response to the divergence of views and definitions encountered in field consultations? +What is the equilibrium density of model 2b? +When did the first FDA-cleared PCR test for diagnosis of HSV encephalitis become available? +What is the score of each conformation defined as? +How many were fit to migrate using cell phone data? +How many natural isolates have this mutation been found? +Where were reassortant IBDV strains prevalent in from 2000-2012? +How many fragments were used for partial genome sequencing? +What would a drug that targets multi-exon skipping do? +How many cases had a single associated disease? +What was the residue from the dried powder of E. cava suspended in? +What enzymes regulate the origin of Bm cells? +What influence on high sensitive troponin measurements after cardiac surgery? +What are proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines released from? +What tool was used to analyze the hetero-and homodimer formation? +What did cities in the US do to mitigate the impact of the pandemic? +What year was the childhood vaccination program introduced? +What indicates its fluorescence label Atto647N? +How long was the experiment on IL-8? +Random networks are generated by connecting two nodes until what? +What is a powerful technology to gain insight into the dynamics of biological processes? +What was used to assess the bias profile of individual trials? +What are the three major categories of NDV virulence? +How long were the cells in the 96-well flat-bottom plates? +What has been shown to promote faster translation initiation and correlate with expression levels? +What is the unit of A, M, Q, 3Q and S? +Who created the MVA-H5Mosaic construct? +What are the N-and C-terminal domains of one protease molecule coloured? +Where were ARC strains obtained? +Which group had an increase in Ab concentration on day 84? +What method was used to quantify viral load? +What do our data not support? +What may arise as an unintended effect caused by communication that may have an overall positive effect? +What did the phylogenetic inferences require? +What is the potential for material to cause sensitization and allergic reactions? +What is Severity? +What results in high purity nucleic acid without PCR inhibitors? +What is the median generation interval for a recruitment tree? +What determines if an animal has a chance of getting a virus infected from its feces? +What may M. myotis prevent? +Which country had the lowest percentage of articles with international authors? +Why have viruses evolved to regulate these bodies? +What did DNA purifications from non-spiked samples serve as? +How many sections of the MDCK cells were collected? +What could cause changes in the ECM? +What is resistance to death a major characteristic of? +Why were the lung sections of 5 μm kept in an oven at 60°C for 24 h? +What is one thing that can affect codon usage? +What type of vaccine is the inactivated IB monovalent vaccine? +At what temperature is the stored at until further use? +What is one of the main methods to obtain ASGs? +What was the term for patients with heart disease that disappeared within 6-8 weeks? +What was the mean stay in the ICU for the 18 patients with major trauma admitted to the ED? +What was collected 24 hours post infection and used to infect confluent MDCK cell cultures? +What does the heliox reduce in mechanically ventilated infants with RSV LRTD? +What did we use to generate the 2A 29K and 3C 52R proteases? +What did the initial CT finding not help with? +What did we define for each contig in the two tissue-specific subsets? +What are overrepresented among the specific morphotype of slender women with low body fat? +What was used to analyze published RNA-seq data from samples collected from adults with upper respiratory tract infections? +How long was each tube vortexed for? +What did we use to estimate current season VE? +What was used to compare nominal variables? +What type of cells express DC-SIGN? +What is the only CRV with an available vaccine? +What could this study change? +What was the median birth hospitalization cost for infants with BPD but no other comorbidities? +What remains under discussion? +What did the BRET assays demonstrate the capacity of? +What did the chromatographic data obtained for the comparison of cells infected with IAV versus uninfected MLE-Kd reduce the total number of peak features to? +What is the name of the molecule that has seen several changes in its structure? +What virus was the first to induce serine monophophophorylation of STAT1 during infection? +What is required for the function of NA protein to be suppressed? +What can oxidative stresses affect proteins in a variety of ways? +What were the relative values of the complexes before simulation? +When was the last MIV given? +What are the same processes one commonly exploits to model sequence character evolution? +What type of biopsy specimens should be collected and evaluated? +What did insulin administration seem to have a role on? +What is the most abundant protein in BTV infected cells? +What was used to analyze the statistical differences between SNAP-doped and control catheters? +What does the inter-ministry cooperation increase access to? +What does the CD13 KO have a rich source of that serve to enhance repair by endogenous cells? +What is known as the cellular receptor for SFTSV entry? +How long did it take for the second immunization to occur? +How many of the reports implicated more than one type of extreme water-related weather event? +How many people in the control group had organisms with high or intermediate levels of rhamnolipid? +What has a natural ligand ADPribose that binds to its macrodomain? +What are all potential linear epitopes of a protein? +What catalyzes the crosslinking of cells? +What was not detected in the single-centre nature of the study? +What is a secreted protein that binds specific fungal pathogens? +What has hindered our ability to detect and characterize DI-RNAs in complex or clinical samples? +What kind of genome assemblies were generated as part of the GenBank database? +The CD40 percentage showed no increase in mouse BMDCs stimulated with what? +What was used to measure elution of PA-oligosaccharides? +What do some of the innovations implemented by the ERB may run counter to? +What was used as isotype control? +What is required to maintain an epidemic once it appears? +What two groups were analysed for concentrations of CRP by ELISA? +What is the mode of replication that allows integration of DNA molecules with sequence homology as short as 12-bp? +What was measured following a single IM vaccination in a Phase I clinical trial of the AdHu5 vaccine expressing EBOV GP antigen? +How long does a participant have to consider the study before being considered for the study? +What percent of green tea is ECG? +What are two examples of antiviral drugs? +What shows a waterfall plot of differentially expressed genes after 59pppRNA stimulation? +What are some examples of rapid course sCNDD? +What does the guinea pig model of listerial infection represent? +What are site-speci fi c recombinases that can recognize the loxP and FRT DNA sequences? +What plays a role in stabilizing ligands within H1 and N1 binding sites during MD? +What kind of X-ray did some infected patients need during the 2014 outbreak? +What else could have contributed to the elevated mortality remaining elevated across all ages? +What was demonstrated after in vivo passage? +What are Substances as? +What kind of reaction is used to evaluate the expression levels of matrix protein mRNA of the influenza virus? +What does EalAB also bind to glycans with? +How long was the recovery period for rats? +What was used as the template for construction of all mutant plasmids? +What disease was the new vaccine designed to prevent? +What were the P-values of the interpatient substitution rates corrected with? +What is one of the most important mechanisms of phytochemical protective effects in poultry and farm animals? +What are individual or multiple entities amongst those biomaterials may prove to be the identifiers of? +What was used to analyze images? +What is the basic unit of time for population and disease dynamics models? +What is performed in order to quantitatively analyze the body of scholarly work related to demographic determinants of human behavior? +What are large structures that contain many proteins? +What do the remodeled membranes of the Togaviruses' assembly factories act as? +What does the precise assembly of many ion channels rely on? +What should be followed where PCD patients receive care? +What may further research strive to develop? +How many of the collected samples were PCR positive for AIV? +What gene levels were significantly reduced in Ad-ACE2-treated mice? +What is produced in mammals by NOS isoforms? +What could prevent the emergence of human pathogenic bacteria in hospitals? +When are reactivated during 2u infections? +What does clustering based on the entire transcriptome except the hypoxia signature and lineage markers result in? +What is one of the primary pathogenic mechanisms in asthma? +What is the most accessible source of DCs? +What is translation and rotation invariant? +What was used to assess DNA quality on the Illumina MiSeq system? +What is the only putative receptor protein? +What can be obtained if the serial intervals are much more variable than the generation times? +What else could have occurred at the time of transfer from AAC? +What can be solicited by the description of case reports? +How long was the period of observation for the rescued rZIKV-Paraiba? +What was used to assess colocalisation? +What is the detection limit of both commercial LAMP kits? +What are not applicable as translational models in many biomedical studies which aim to translate findings to humans? +What species is one of the most common brown rot species? +What was the D-value measured at? +What does the use of DNA vaccine platforms not appear logical for? +What is common in patients with refractory septic shock? +What are expressed in female and male cones, leaves, stems and roots? +What color are genomes with two or more deletions colored in? +Risk of higher psychological distress were higher in areas where what were more active or threatening? +What antibodies could play a role in cross-protection against new influenza virus strains? +What is the expected value of vaccinators? +What was added to tagmented DNA via PCR amplification? +What are the major region of the antibodies that bind to antigens? +What was used as the start codon for 70S initiation? +How many studies reported hospital LOS length differences between AKI and non-AKI patients? +What is hyperinsulinema? +What percent of colostral immunoglobulin is a pepsin-resistant form of bovine IgG? +What type of cells have profibrotic and pro-cancerogenic cytokine patterns of HBoV infection? +What should be considered as their nomenclature does not reflect necessarily their human orthologues? +What type of antibodies were from Rockland? +What was the most frequent complication at both Bikaner and Manaus sites? +What is one factor that contributes to Southeast Asia's vulnerability to infectious diseases? +What is the other related publication related to the Orleans isolates? +What are the diameters of silver nanoparticles with diameters between? +What did the tool achieve strong correlation with? +How many of the 62 nonsynonymous sites were found to be deleterious? +What is the most common adverse event in patients receiving extracorporeal circulatory? +What was added to the 3D4/21 and MDBK cell monolayers to study cytotoxic effects? +How many TCID 50 HeV were used? +What was used to set up a 20-l reverse transcription reaction? +What was the range of the CC024/GeniUnc strains? +What are more frequent when hydrocortisone is given as a continuous infusion? +What do Arrow heads indicate? +What was the combined organic layer dried with? +What did a global study of human cases find to be higher under drier conditions? +How many suicide attempters were part of one of the largest epidemiological studies? +What is the fax number for the torsional restraint hypothesis? +How many cases of IMI were treated with CAT? +What did animals from the vaccine group have higher of? +How many additional donors were used to verify the increase in secreted cytokines and chemokines? +How many healthy volunteers were enrolled in the study? +What did low-dose ANP infusion not show in the study? +What type of system was used to visualize immunoblots? +Adipose tissue has recently been viewed as what type of organ? +What was the embryo mass in phase II? +What was the temperature set at to match the P. marinus culture conditions? +How many cases of SUC were treated with infliximab? +What was the network parameter of interest for ER? +What is the most recently discovered member of the IFN family? +What was the earliest time point when the AUROC was greater than previous days? +What happens when LAMP amplicons are not present? +How many mouse livers per group were examined? +What are the major factors responsible for codon usage variation among different organisms? +What kind of relationship is there between source and disease transmission? +What was used to affinity purify Z from virus-like particles? +What type of analyses did Roy use to report that the DEAH protein RNA helicase A was found associated with HIV-1 Gag? +What is most stable in basic buffers between pH 8.0 and 8.5? +What media was used to resuspend the cell? +What does not guarantee good quality outbreak response? +What is the most distal PrfA-dependent readthrough transcript essential for? +What can also contribute to the initial binding rate? +What does the CT of XMRV Env structurally modulate? +What does the control plasmid carry two missense mutations in? +How many obstetric units were there in the UK during the pandemic? +What percent of people who contracted encephalitis had JEV isolated from the cerebrospinal fluid? +How long was glycyrrhizin dissolved in 0.9% NaCl solution? +What are critical players in host immunity? +What was used to visualize models? +What three factors were calculated in the calculation of FIV-TM ELISA? +What was used for the interaction analysis? +What did the team use to record the interviews? +What does low G+C content indicate? +What was the average period of an NIV? +How many patients were included in the human portion of the study? +What was used to identify critical residues within segments A and C that are essential for the binding of MEDI-565? +What does the viral capsid undergo during endosomal trafficking? +What type of cardiomyopathy can be prevented by silencing the NLPR3 gene? +What was the final concentration of MPA in the saliva test? +What does R48 interact with in N36-L6-AP1? +What was used to compare USPIO and SPIO cells? +What is the name of one of the antiviral strategies that uses anti-oxidants? +What were the free 3'-OH ends blocked with? +What did recent research into the molecular pathogenesis of HCC show? +Formononetin has been found to inhibit what type of EMT? +How many subjects dropped out in the placebo group? +What was used to blast probes against their candidate mRNA targets? +How many overlapping fragments of the DAstV-1 D51 strain genome were fused into four separate long fragments? +What are three main microbes that cause STIs? +Artificial neural networks mimic the structure of what to model arbitrary functions? +What was the highest serum dilution that did not exhibit CPE scored as? +What type of inflammation has been shown to have an important role in RV-induced exacerbations? +What was used to obtain a set of p-value estimates in the original individual analysis? +What does ITGB3 denote? +What are the small GTPases known to control? +How many proteins in P. falciparum are thought to be chromatin-modifying proteins? +What two viral proteins were found in the nucleus? +What type of cells are endogenous retroviruses remnants of? +Aside from woody species, for what other species were the tests conducted? +What percentage of hospitals had established systems to monitor urinary catheter placement and duration? +What is the typical use of LDI MS? +What substitutions may also be acting cooperatively to fine-tune other functions? +What are respiratory tract infections caused by? +What is obscured by the introduction of a mind-altering drug or an environment dosed with smells conducive to kindness? +What was used to double-stain the rate of DPC12 cells following treatment? +What can be carried out in parallel? +What did the Spearman correlation analysis establish? +What is the best-characterized 2H enzyme? +What did Kjaerup find in response to the IBV infection? +How many deaths were associated with malaria in 2012? +What did the early scales attempt to measure? +What is PSD95 a peripheral palmitoylated protein that coordinates? +What was collected at enrollment and placed in a Middle Virocult MWE transport medium? +What is the first therapeutic antibody? +How many opportunities were found for conducting wildlife surveillance? +What are plotted for all mapped reads? +What did not affect the results? +What percentage of people reported more or less use of media to learn about EVD? +What is the constitutively expressed chaperone within the Hsp70 family? +What type of RNA is synthesized in a perinuclear region of ER? +How many transcript-tags were assigned to gamma retroviruses of the family Retroviridae? +What was used for qPCR following a standard protocol? +What was added to the plates after washing? +What could be used to model how loss of migratory behaviour in monarch populations altered population-level infection dynamics? +What dye was used to measure pH values in viable cells? +What can Noradrenergic hyperfunction lead to? +How many of the asymptomatic children were M. pneumoniae-positive? +What percentage of sodium was added to the supernatant after centrifugation? +What is the second leading cause of death among young adults 15-29 years of age worldwide? +What did they use to assess cytotoxicity and mitotoxicity? +What was taken as a positive control in the experiments? +What format files were reads extracted from? +What was able to induce MX1? +Why is the free strand connecting the linkage stem rather short? +What insect has low WNV dissemination to its legs? +What was not assayed for the single amino acid mutant? +What is currently limited? +What gene were more expressed in weanlings? +What can cause the conformational change of RID? +What is the most conserved APP in mammals? +What has been associated with an increased and sustained inflammatory response? +What type of cells can be detected at an anatomical site of administration? +What is the endogenous fluorescence peak of AChE when the excitation wavelength was 230 nm? +What does TIC aim to promote? +What was the in-frame construct made by? +What was significantly higher at least squares means at 2 dpi than at 6 dpi? +What two infections can be prevented by a drug? +What percent of those receiving the heterologous vaccine regimen achieved HAI titers ≥1:40 following the boost? +What type of quantifiers have been used to characterize the variation of gene expression distributional profile? +What are the ends of one complete virion designated by? +What is the length of the NSP4 gene of human RVC? +What was used to define the disease in both inpatient and ambulatory codes? +What was measured in liver and whole mouse body? +What was used to obtain transduced cell clones expressing ZsGreen? +What are some of the relational challenges that modulated compassion? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE was used to transfer proteins to polyvinylidene difluoride membranes? +Which molecule is negatively related to cell motility? +What is more sensitive to subtle changes in target preparation and hybridization conditions? +What was used to study the role of antioxidants on PEDV replication? +What was the official diagnosis of the patient's condition? +What can be selected to accommodate a large repertoire of fluorogens? +What can be obtained by inverting the relation? +What was constructed between P 12 and P 3 values to determine the extent of variation between mutation pressure and natural selection? +What two CHIKV proteins exhibit RNAi suppressor activity in the in-vitro system? +What kind of role does eculizumab play in the pediatric population? +What year did the influenza epidemics start to settle into a pattern? +What was used to measure protein concentration in the supernatants of each replicate? +What virus is the most widely studied member of the Simbu serogroup? +What does App possess a strong antiviral activity against? +Where did B cells migrate from? +How many different temperatures were stored at? +What are the curves of RMSF associated with Loop1, Loop2, Loop3, and Loop4 colors? +Neoplasm in male leopard was thought to be a pancreatic islet cell tumor, but was actually what? +What illustrates that inclusion probability can be reliably estimated? +What does the deubiquitylase ubiquitin-specific protease 9x remove from Mcl-1? +What do infections influence in an individual? +What are three morphological features of apoptosis? +What was used to measure cell viability? +The author declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to what aspects of the article? +What is the definition of PlanET? +Do not worry about trouble sleeping but try to pay attention to what? +What are these social contact data used to parameterize? +What was excluded from the study? +What are two examples of dynamic supramolecular factories? +What kind of infections in humans are causing serious public health concerns? +What is widely used to make pseudotyped virus? +What is stimulated to varying extents during cellular stress? +What hospital was the sample chosen from? +What are the major cell types that respond to Poly I:C when administered in vivo? +What was used as a vehicle control for the inhibition experiments? +What are fatal neurodegenerative disorders? +What percent of nucleotide does the new HEV-C genotype share? +What are the designated sequences from pHDMHgpm2 chemically synthesized by Life Technologies and cloned into? +What type of cytokines are secreted by T cell-astrocyte interactions? +What can prevent further progression of the infection? +What happens to neurons when Kir4.1 and glutamate transporters down-regulation occur? +What is one of the accessions that have been submitted to GenBank? +What was the MOI of the HCT116 cells that was infected with IAV? +What was seen in both influenza and non-influenza cases at a similar rate? +What was the driving force behind the evolution of Spermatophyte AP2 Group Genes? +What is defined as a nest or breeding place? +What was used to identify different proteins? +What is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality of piglets? +Who gave the VSV *G-VSVΔ G gene to the University of Tennessee? +What was used to confirm the interaction between TgROP18 and vimentin? +What immunological activity were antigen-specific T cells studied for in vitro and in vivo? +What percent of patients had severe gingivitis Pediatric malignancies Peterson and Overholser Greenberg? +What is the IC 50 value of the HepG2 cell line? +What can be used to study the study of the EBV infection in human telomerase reverse transcriptase -immortalized keratinocyte cell lines? +What type of analysis was performed to study the localization of Csk in DENV-infected cells? +What recommendations were followed in these studies? +What is the most likely cause for the activation of the IKK/NF-kB pathway? +What gene family is an example of what will be discussed in more detail below? +Triazoles showed geometrical resemblance to what? +Where are the RNAi probes stored? +What was used to determine the difference between groups? +What follows the steps described in the Methods section? +What sort of RNAs does isg20 participate in the maturation of? +What is essential for most laboratory equipments in the developed world? +What is a small peptide derived from the amyloid precursor protein? +What was used to assess cell viability? +What does the presence of HCV promote? +What does a fold change ≥1.20 represent? +What percent of miRNAs showed moderately high expression? +What is the experimental use of genetic manipulation techniques to correct errors associated with genetic diseases? +How many patients had profound thrombocytopaenia? +What plays an important role in ER stress-induced apoptosis? +Who wrote the manuscript? +What is a common feature of E3 ligases? +What analysis was used to create a model to identify the factors most strongly contributing to the overall LOT-R scores? +What is the best treatment option for H5N1 patients? +What type of analysis did not reveal the cloned 22-nt sequences? +What were the sequences used for VP4/VP2 gene analysis based on? +What did patients who died of H5N1 rarely have? +What is developed to allow multistep inferences from genetic explanations of conditions to causal explanations of relevant behaviour types? +What type of cells have been found to have cytotoxicity against PDC-E2 pulsed autologous cells? +What was a truncated form of the PB1 protein that lacked the first 39 amino acids? +What software was used for the online survey? +What is absolutely required for the incorporation of the glycoprotein subunits into the virion envelope? +What is the strongest antagonist of IFN-β production? +The milieu balance between neurotrophism and cytotoxicity is affected by the activation of what? +What organelle is essential for the survival of the parasite? +What did Kahneman and Tversky's research confirm? +How many dogs belonging to the Kangal, Turkish Greyhound, and Akbaş breeds had CAV antibodies tested positive? +What do microglial cells exhibit when they change shapes and transform to an activated state? +What is often imposed upon rural communities? +What does the untagged MS2 coat protein offer? +What do many studies on influenza aim to control? +Where have many studies been conducted to combat the spread of MERS-CoV? +How many times has the word "least" been used in the text? +What type of T cells are from lungs? +What is the principal means used to control and treat PRRSV infection? +What is the name of the thesaurus used in the MeSH database? +What is Osterhaus always willing to spare a moment for? +What countries reported blood donor seroprevalence to be high? +What is a subunit of the eukaryotic initiation factor 3? +Who provided the transmission electron micrograph? +What cells are the most abundant leukocytes of all innate effector cells? +What are the pKa values of CS and DOPG? +What is important for reducing the cost per amplification? +What was used to culture bacteria? +Immunology can also be affected by differences in the methods used to measure what? +What type of responses are created in the lungs by the combination of complexes with Fc receptors? +What virus is suspected to have spread in temperate climate countries? +Didnot compare the absolute incidence of A2009 between countries because data available to us did not include what? +How much of the SAM +MIIV mice survived the infection? +What were pregnant women routinely tested for between February and November 2016? +What is likely to come too late? +What year did the WHO declare the pandemic over? +What is recognized as a key modulator for induction of efficient anti-viral immune responses? +What is the present annual global production capacity of trivalent vaccine? +What was the 95% CI between rater 1 and 2? +What are the subnetworks that are extracted by the approach composed of? +What is the purpose of each component of the influenza pandemic preparedness? +What was generated to analyse the behavior of target genes at different concentrations? +What did the transfection with VP40 have little effect on? +What can cause shortages? +How many dogs had H1N1dm09 positive? +What is a group of heterogeneous diseases that arise from a small number of initiation events called? +What are potential therapeutic targets to manage liver IRI? +How many patients developed postoperative complications of hypotension, pneumothorax, subcutaneous emphysema, and bronchopleural fistula? +What country has a low incidence of IPD among elderly people 65 years of age receiving the routine pediatric vaccination? +What software was used in linear regression analysis? +What is the process by which neutrophils produce and release NETs? +How often were calves individually fed a milk replacer? +What has produced potent anti-retrovi-ral medications? +What file must Sequences from each genome be stored in? +What is one of the newly discovered proteins? +What is the purpose of the truncated DnaG-NT protein? +What did the enhanced gene induction in VSV-infected Ifit2 2/2 mice not restrict to? +How many children under five years old died from malaria? +What is well known for cancer cells but has not been described at the whole-organism level? +What are the three main symptoms of FES? +What test would be developed to detect the presence of HCV antibodies in blood? +What is a negative regulatory factor for protein tertiary structure? +What did the Mann-Whitney test compare? +What is the size of the genome of PCV-2? +What was assumed to reduce the susceptible pool? +What is the relationship between credible intervals of Rt and Rt? +What can lower the fitness and survival of individuals? +What was the attack rate among close contacts exposed to symptomatic index case-patients during their symptomatic phase? +What contributed to the differences between minor group sites B and C? +Are nonviral vectors stable or unstable? +What are high degree nodes called? +What treatment helped reduce the severity of the flu in mice? +What is one of the most common complications in Intensive Care Units in Germany and the United States? +What age group had the longest periods of absence from school? +What did they use to assess if VE differed by subgroup? +What type of nuclear structure is the nucleolus? +What type of microscopy was used to examine the adhesion of FITC-labeled S. pneumoniae cells to A549 cells? +What was used to measure body temperature? +What can induce a burst of changes in multiple genes that participate in the same pathway? +What percent of DEGs were upregulated at 12 hpi? +Where is preprocathepsin B synthesized? +What were the plates coated with for 1 hr at 37°C? +What can become by-products of genomic analysis? +What did not appear to affect protein expression, protein-protein interactions, or the identification of serological antigens on M-NAPPA? +How many Europeans lived in the Manson's community? +What was the mean infectious period adopted by the exponential growth assumption? +What did our results indicate about PLGA-NP release? +What is a big problem in Malawi? +What was the LOD of the associaption used for sensitivity evaluation? +What shows how introduction of many dInosines affects the specificity? +How many b strands are at the N terminus of the apo IPO? +What model does House & Keeling discuss? +What is the established marker for endocytosis? +What are examples where two types have been combined to form a single type indicated in? +What was the final volume of transcription kits? +What do many plant viruses utilize to translate overlapping ORFs? +What is one dimension of our support for patients and their families? +Where were environmental variables for SDM construction obtained? +What did the coverslip on the Leighton tubes provide? +What can be replaced to generate a reporter virus? +What do epidemic models rely on in order to be predictive? +What cytokines were measured but no detectable amounts of these were recorded in response to either pathogen alone or in combination? +What is required for the regenerative processes to recover from blood loss due to calving? +At what pH does Traut's reagent react with primary amines? +What is not equal? +What represents standard deviations? +What does not reflect binding avidity and dynamics? +What is the name of the license? +What type of cells can provide earlier protection against MCMV infection than conventional NK cells? +What did these women have to make decisions regarding during times of intense uncertainty? +What do skin lesions harbor? +What does not antagonise IFN responses in mice as it does in humans? +What type of response is essential for protection? +What was the optimal kallistatin cutoff defined as? +What type of modification can greatly enhance the nucleophilicity of catalytic serine? +What is the mean age for females in the study area? +What type of cells were mice infected with MCMV cells from which the surface expression of CD107a was examined? +What is one of the major antiviral effector systems? +What is a new way to treat infectious diseases? +What is the name of a popular microblogging platform? +What is a photocatalyst that is used to make an antimicrobial surface? +What type of compound is Raltegravir? +What is the maximum amount of SDPP that will be isolated from the virus? +How many patients received ablative transplants had success? +How many washes did it take to fix cells? +What is the Youden index defined as? +What percentage of small ruminants are affected by respiratory diseases? +What is the gold standard for the identification of Trichophyton species and relatives? +What broad-spectrum nucleoside analogue is used as an antiviral for severe respiratory syncytial virus? +What did the sera of 15 chickens get analyzed by? +What did the sera of both the Gn-immunized camel and the convalescent patient effectively do? +What percentage of febrile neutropenic children are diagnosed with bacteremia? +What was analyzed by CHIPS of EMBOSS and codon usage of SMS? +What was used to incubate the 96-7 DNA polymerase? +What happens to a system of cities interconnected by transport linkages? +What is the first step in APEC colonization? +What percentage of cancer cells need to stain positive to be classified as "HER2+"? +What is the median age of uterine leiomyomas in cats suffering from cancer? +How long did it take for cells to become infected with the virus? +What type of anhydride has been shown to resist EBOV infection? +What sort of activity did all the samples exhibit? +What is the initial stage of an infectious disease? +What improve the solubility of HPIV3 derived peptides? +What are PML isoforms generated by alternative splicing from a single gene designated as? +What is the term for inflammatory cell death? +What was MIMOX used to map? +What was the specific activity of these two antibodies in vitro? +What did Palivizumab display in Fig. 4A? +What form did mAb 98-6 have a higher affinity for? +What is a central hub or integrator in the cell that could be able to communicate stress signals to a sensor? +What did the profiles show about the pseudotypeVSV particles? +What platform is used for generating the game? +What percent of patients were under 5 years? +What can an exaggerated innate immune response lead to? +What are the primary cell types implicated in a vast majority of autoimmune disorders? +What type of mechanism does the mechanism involve? +What are emerging infectious diseases characterized by? +Where does VP88GFP start to appear? +What is an area with a high frequency of emergence or reemergence called? +What type of medium was placed in the top chamber? +How many physicians and PHSs consult the CID for triage of patients with potential EVD? +What kind of follow-up time is warranted? +What was used to obtain per-sample read counts? +Neuroptosis and necrosis are pathways of what? +What is the name of the consultant to Henkel that received grant money to conduct his own research? +What profession has a higher level of perceived fear? +What did the experiments performed for both assays corresponded to? +What cells produce the cytokine IFN-γ? +What did not change in untreated patients with at least two sequential X-rays? +What did the revised manuscript address? +What percentage of respiratory samples were positive for influenza? +How many ROIs were used to calculate the SNR? +What percent of children hospitalized with pneumonia had pleural effusion? +What are some of the conditions SV-A can cause? +What was the detection limit for the S. pneumoniae concentration? +What is a major concern with vaccines? +How many frog IFITM10-like genes are present in the subgroup that contains terrestrial vertebrates? +What affected asymmetry and the numbers of cherry configurations in phylogenies 21? +How long after CLP were the mice sacrificed? +What is the lowest amount of analytes in a sample that can be detected but not quantitated as an exact value? +What was used for titration? +What do the expression levels ofHBsAg depend on? +What is a method of sorting emulsion droplets similar to FACS? +What does the atlas provide information about? +What are these motor deficits due to? +What was generated to support the assays performed in this study? +How many patients were enrolled for suspected dengue between August 1, 2010 and January 31, 2011? +What year was a ban on the use of live poultry introduced? +What is the expected limit of detection for HIV-1 RT-LAMP? +How much does Canada contribute over five years to the Canada-Asia Regional Emerging Infectious Diseases Project? +What did the UV cross-linking experiments confirm? +What did we find when other congeneric species had been identified in the study site? +What does the N-linked glycosidic moiety of PTX3 contribute to? +What type of gene sets do genes in cancer pathways belong to? +MSF is providing health care to whom? +What is a large factor for the free energy of a pseudoknot? +What is the sequence that mediates shuttling known as? +What percentage of HAP cases are gram-negative bacteria? +What was added to the structure of BACE-1? +How many pigs were affected by the 2006 high fever disease in China? +The finding indicates that increased levels of antibodies to what virions found in the individuals are not reflective of a heightened immune response to human herpesvirus? +What model does our model reduce to in the limiting case where α = σ = ε = 0? +What can be caused by various bacterial pathogens? +What type of anaerobe is Ruminococcus? +What is the absolute temperature in a case where the entropy change is zero? +What does the first grade of the immunohistochemical analysis indicate? +What is needed to address the prevalence of IFNLR1 mutations in different ethnicities? +How many EBOV GP-binding antibodies were identified? +At what temperature were sections of the methanol series stored before being dried? +What is an imprudent violation of the precautionary principle? +What was selected to illustrate the working of the previous model construct? +When was doubt about the cause of AFM mounted? +What were used in reporter gene-based primary screens? +What is rapid recanalization of the occluded vessel trying to restore? +What did vaccination-mediated control of infection in the MLN require? +What was associated with decreased levels of immunoglobulin in sera and dysregulated T lymphocytes? +What are values in the top two rows of the table? +What are Vero cells at passage 140 to 165 of mice used for? +Which receptor does KYN and KYNA share? +What is crucial for obtaining antibodies with a desirable mechanism of action? +How long after overnight fasting did IKO mice reduce insulin signal transduction? +What is a protein linked to aging and cancer? +What are necessary to induce effective dystrophin expression in muscle cells? +What is the name of the primer design tool used to create custom panels for targeted sequencing? +What is one of the most common risk factors that predict the development of AITD during interferon therapy? +What type of analysis determined the cause of TU212 and HeP-2 cell death? +What department is housed at the University of Oxford? +What was used as a cut off mark for stratification based on age 50 yr? +What percentage of bromophenol blue was used in T. gondii total antigen lysate? +What did the top ranking drug matches contain? +How many groups of people were interviewed in the semi-structured interviews? +What is defined as the normalized frequency of each 4-mer in ω? +What is more reliable than pharyngeal swab for H1N1 infection monitoring? +What happens in a rolling fashion? +How many viruses did not cluster in any of the 8 clades? +What can be used to sort the products of reactions if fluorogenic substrates are incorporated into the reaction system? +What was collected from the malaria patients before administration of any antimalarial drug? +How many cases of dengue fever are there each year? +What was the median age of people with reported pandemic 2009 virus infection? +What are some new antiviral drugs targeting? +What percentage of people who have ARDS are experiencing symptoms of mental disease? +What is a cytokine of Th1 profile? +When will the main study take place? +What is a freely available software for calculating various descriptors of a given molecule? +What percent of guinea pigs were completely protected when inoculated with 10 9 CFU of p3D-NT56/rS. cho? +After how long was the response of the non-pregnant woman to different doses of syncytin-1 assessed? +Who discovered Cardiac renin? +What does the hairpin structure within the 3 0 UTR influence? +How were the 12th section of a slide rehydrated? +What device was used to examine the samples? +What percentage of the investigated seals had concurrent infection with Mycoplasma sp.? +What can be used to rescue knockout mouse lines? +What percentage of FCS does RPMI 1640 contain? +What describes relative diversity ranging from 0 to 4.3? +What is the term for the presence of endotoxins in blood? +What is the approximate total additional compensation for the H1N1 vaccine injection? +What did PLS-DA have the highest mean sample classification accuracy at? +What are important cells in the surveillance of infection? +What type of virus is the influenza virus? +What is reduced by Antiretroviral therapy? +What is used in the linear discriminant analysis 37, 43? +What are the most commonly used vectors for cloning transgenes? +What is generated by running Position Specific Iterated BLAST program? +One probe contained how many dInosines? +What are the d N /d S values of the two genes that evolved through negative selection? +What type II transmembrane glycoprotein is associated with cell-surface receptors in lipid rafts? +What is used in the treatment of gastrointestinal tumors? +What are two types of viruses that can damage cells in tissue culture? +What was added to HUVECs and HEEC to immortalize them? +How many independent experiments had similar results? +What was the absolute recovery for whole blood? +What can a viral infection trigger? +What percentage of 2-mercaptoethanol was in the buffer? +What is one of the major events that occurred in amphibians during the period of retroposition? +What does BKV cause in immunosuppressed transplant patients? +How many departments were available in Guatemala? +Obesity and RTIs an association only seen in those with a higher or lower level of sports activity? +What was added to the wells after they were blocked? +What are IgG1 and IgG2a antibodies known to contribute to? +What is an integral component of any national suicide prevention strategy? +What can be used to develop immunotherapies for autoimmune and inflammatory diseases? +What is an important treatment for miliary TB? +What are ribosomal proteins? +How do costs enter? +How many grams of feces were used in the Sedimentation techniques? +What may NSAIDs use in invasive GAS infections mask? +What might evolve towards full co-dependence? +What sort of dispersion occurs throughout the environment? +What percentage of households in Delhi have five or more people sleeping per room? +Where was data collected for outcome and dependency? +Did the transplanted mice have less or greater axonal loss? +What is the name of the scientist who posited that the protective effects of estrogen may reflect a shift in the balance between Ang II and Ang-? +How is wound healing expressed? +What did the three mutations lower the normally strict requirement for? +How can we assign HLA types to each node of a sampled birth-death tree? +What was collected during necropsies? +What is synthesized during the first few hours following IFN stimulation? +How many patients were affected by lymphopenia? +Who wrote Pedagogy of the Oppressed? +How many of 6 un-vaccinated animals were found to have blood glucose levels above 500 mg/dl at 14 weeks postinfection? +What was used to purified DNA? +What has been successfully applied for smallpox control? +What did Arg168 have to show that he was involved in response to? +What signaling is not required for responsiveness to c-di-GMP? +What is the relationship in the local region of the eQTL examined for? +What pre-dates HIV and may or may not have had any functional significance before the HIV pandemic? +What percentage of cases were monoinfections found to be mixed-species infections? +What kind of proteins are routinely used? +What term refers to the transition from ventilatory support to completely spontaneous breathing? +What was used to analyse the results? +What is the correlation between the simulated data and the ground truth values? +What percent of HepG2-NTCP cells were infected at multiplicities of genome equivalents of 100? +What did the POLYMOD study use to analyse mixing patterns of independent respondents? +How long did treatment with 1 lg/mL LPS cause upregulation of MyD88 gene expression? +What did these immunological responses not induce in the patients? +How many ICUs were studied in France? +What type of cancer immunology do CD163+ CD204+ cells suppress? +What does the activation of both NFkB and TLR2 do to the IL-1b system? +What percentage of the 1:15/10 9 pfu of G207 was inoculated in the center of the tumor mass? +What is the half life of phenylbenzamides? +What is absolutely new scaffold towards antibacterial agents? +What are the two most important parameters in determining ion migration time? +What virus is widely distributed throughout the world? +How many different commercial services were used to determine reproducibility? +What did primary authors call an important threat to public health? +What two possibilities were explored for the expansion defect of Ifnar-/− NK cells? +What do red bars show in bar graphs? +What is possible when samples are subjected to cleavage by a peptidase? +What is subject to purifying selection? +What cells make up 3% of the Olig2 population in mice administered tamoxifen? +What did the Q130R mutation confer? +What was significantly related to As concentration? +How long was the incubation period for the titer to be measured? +What does Y j,t refer to? +What is applied in all simulations? +What month and year was associated with an increase in risk for children who received a different TIV product? +What is the most prevalent severity sign of vivax malaria? +What is not bound to any specific function in the genome? +What destroys the native structure of proteins? +What percentage of HBoV positive samples could not be genotyped using genotype specific PCR assays? +Who reported the lowest number of infections? +What were evaluated by scoring pathologic changes? +What cells did not appear to be stained with the RVFV antibody? +What is the most common regimen used? +What kind of ANOVA was used to assess differences between groups? +What is an attractive and effective approach for active therapeutic vaccination against Bcell malignancies? +What was used to design experiments on the surface of the AAO layer? +How many days apart was the vaccine given? +What is the bacterium that causes bubonic, septicemic, and pneumonic forms of plague? +What percentage of capdependent translation does CrPV IGR IRES translation represent in mock-infected cells? +What needs to balance with sensitivity? +What is the terminal event in most patients with advanced cancer? +What did both adeno-and squamous cell carcinoma show a slight downregulation of? +What is the range of the substrate concentrations for PRO wild type and Pro I847A? +How many organisms have orthogroups? +What is an important issue in biology and biochemistry? +How was the initial culture checked for purity? +What is one of the causes of sepsis? +What have there been an emphasis on developing? +What type of macrophages are necessary for host defense against influenza? +What kind of oxidant is a powerful oxidant? +What did the virus that infected the Italian patients have in it? +What type I four-α-helix bundle cytokine belongs to the IL2 family? +What does Knocking down Arf4 prevent? +How many patients were included in the retrospective study? +What was used for plasmid purifications? +What is the most common etiologic condition? +What are SV40 vectors generally considered? +What does mucin contain? +What is increased and binds to AT1R when cells are exposed to LPS? +When did the second phase of HIV infection occur? +What type of conformation do residues 25-29 adopt? +What do vaccines need to be able to do? +What is the URA3 mRNA level not altered by? +What does the cell typedependent involvement of PHB during EV71 infection reflect? +What did each province need to be identified from? +What were proteins transferred to? +What did pPICZ B-48scFvSCR turn into? +What are avian contacts closely related to? +What are used to compute eventual degenerated bases? +What transcription factor is reduced when PALS1 is knocked down? +What was used to isolate RNA from homogenized tissues? +What do blue dots indicate in relation to the trace? +What was associated with a non-significant increased risk of progression in outpatients? +What were samples from these epidemics subjected to? +What signs can be subtle or absent? +How many patients arrived with P. vivax infections? +What is the gold standard for differential serodiagnosis? +What are some enteroviruses that have been reported to cause HFMD outbreaks? +What are hyperoside and quercitrin claimed to block? +What does a-H mutant exhibit lower of? +What is the most abundant noncollagenous protein in bone tissue? +targeting what kind of molecule is targeted? +What percentage of total peripheral blood mononuclear cells are made up of IFN-I mRNA? +What was the estimate of the concordance correlation coefficient for VD physiol /V T during PP? +How many data points were recorded? +What type of cells did the fusion-stabilized RNase A derivative become cytotoxic against? +What was the purpose of submitting genetic assemblies to the pubMLST database? +What did Krieger and others measure in children with bronchiolitis? +What did the WHO call the emergence of H1N1 in Mexico? +What was used to calculate local Moran's I? +What are some examples of vaccines being hyped by anti-vaccinationists? +What is driven by the enhancement of the ligand-forming reaction or by the thermodynamic stabilization of the proteinbinding ligation product? +How were all time course experiments performed? +What type of cells are important to EAU 34? +What is one of the most studied nitrosamines? +How many organs did our original manuscript try? +What is widely recognized as an important determinant for the spread of seasonal and pandemic influenza? +What is the function of the chaperoning function for all three RID-human, rabbit, or mouse animals? +What group identified the PS in vitro? +What was the best-fitting nucleotide substitution model determined for the LGP2 gene alignment? +What did we use to determine which predictor variables to include in the two models? +Where did the cynomolgus macaque breed originate? +How many independent measurements were there? +What is the second cross-group neutralizing antibody? +When were the coding assignments of the 10 BTV genome segments determined? +What is the "doctrine of double effect" meant to provide? +How many codons that code 13 amino acids were apparently used at a high level and can be determined as translational optimal codons? +What percentage of business travelers reported being concerned about health issues related to travel as their reason for seeking a pre-travel health consultation? +Based on the articles reviewed, what could be constructed for the EVD outbreak? +What has been the policy that has been highly successful in doing? +What was more accurate in predicting overall morbidity? +What did the newborn CHIKV infected GADD34 DC/DC neonates die within 3-5 days after? +What does transforming axial, coronal, and sagittal representations to RGB facilitate? +What percentage of total NS1A protein does isGylated NS1a make up? +What are two important mechanisms involved in bacterial pneumonia-induced AKI? +What does RNA β encode? +How many nucleotides does the SAIBK strain have? +What type of DNA was co-transfected into vector-cGAS-, or TRIM56/ cGAS expressing cells? +What was collected to determine if SEAP was present? +What was the most common cause of CAP infection? +How many cases of EV-D68 were diagnosed with acute asthma exacerbation? +What could arise from the incorporation of different influenza glycoproteins? +What did the probe mimic? +What is the visual prognosis of MEWDS? +What type of injection was used with 10 pfu of VSV? +What type of cells in snakes inhibit smooth muscle contraction and cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels? +What does L-AAO-1 stand for? +What does CAV-2 have an affinity for? +Why is it not possible to randomly sample from bird communities? +For how long was the membrane blocked in 10% fat-free milk/water for? +What kit was used to isolate Monocytes? +What are the county-level scores for 'Facilities' and 'Human Resources'? +What will render a more rapid and economic route into clinical trials? +What is gained spontaneously? +What is higher than feature-based methods in deep learning? +What is the most common enzyme deficiency in human erythrocyte? +What was the most effective for gene silencing? +What did all variants called from empirical samples use? +How many death records were collected from Arizona between 1915-1921? +What was used to assess the titers of anti-gp85 protein antibody? +What was significantly higher in the NIV group? +What is the name of the type 1 pilin? +What were the calculated IC50 values? +What can be used to drive the expression of double-strand RNA? +What are two examples of lncRNAs that respond to ISGs? +How many clusters did Algorithm 3 reveal with similar outcomes? +How many genes were studied in a year for atherosclerosis? +How many new immune-dominant antigens were identified in the sera of BCG-vaccinated guinea pigs? +What was the survival rate of oseltamivir and MEDI8852 when combined? +What are used for epidemiological parameters? +What are the metrics used to evaluate performance? +What did the ORF4b may be translated from? +What is depicted in all graphs? +What cells does CCL1 attract? +What is the name of one plant virus that uses RT to express its protein? +How old were the chicken embryos? +What was collected from all patients prior to collecting data? +What were the two main concerns that were studied in these studies? +What could provide better cross-protection against inter-clade challenge in mice? +How many degrees of freedom do the axes with the COA-RSCU have? +How many of the founder strains are homogenous? +Why is the ability of viral proteases to cleave the viral polyprotein essential for productive infection? +What served as the internal control with the following primers? +What were defined as connected components of the network comprising two or more? +What are the main causes of sickness and impermanence throughout the world? +What are the standard mitigation strategies used for influenza viruses? +What does the structure activity of MBP reduce? +What is used to evaporate THF after it dissolves in THF? +What had no effect on the codon usage bias of PCV3a-2? +How many samples are stored in the serum sample database? +What does Hp remove during parasite induced hemolysis? +How many different norovirus genotypes circulated during the jamboree? +What is the total number of coefficients in the model? +What will the GFC have a negative impact on? +How many oligopeptides covering the entire sequence of human CIRP did they screen for affinities for the TLR4/MD2 complex? +What was used to carry out transfections? +What could prevent inflammatory complications? +What could have allowed for examination of other variables associated with mortality? +What is a cell-mediated immune reaction to inhaled antigens in susceptible persons? +What cytokines are produced by immune system cells? +What did DNA sequencing reveal at the end of the hairpin? +How many people live in the Boende health zone? +What did not detect in the migration pattern of dsRNA genomic segments extracted from all the wt or the NS4 deletion mutant viruses? +How many test cases were used in the final dataset? +How long can a norovirus infection last? +What percentage of guinea pigs in both experiments were positive for influenza? +What is absent in T3 Á163? +What does the presence of a furin motif in the F protein cleavage site facilitate? +What is one of the most consistent responses to falciparum malaria? +What was used directly for cluster generation? +What type I and type III IFNs do? +What has the system been proposed to name it? +What was used to compare observations repeated on the same subjects? +What do mutations on the proximal Ub-binding site of Npl4 affect? +What does integrin b3 involvement affect? +What did the Virochip pan viral detection microarray initially screen for? +What does the epigenetic mark at subtelomeric regions also regulate? +How many probe sets for ISGs were identified exclusively in groups 1, 2, and 3? +How much has the rate of bacteriologically confirmed cases in Shandong declined in the last 10 years? +What tool was used to determine cell count? +What has been extensively reported in the induction and maintenance of airway inflammation in COPD? +What are two primers used in the in vivo complementation assays? +What was performed to confirm the expression of ORF9s and SARS-CoV ORF7a? +What does the Extended Phase Egr-1 Response of DCs to T. gondii function as? +What were the P/F ratios at the start of therapy in the rhTM group? +What was used to close the knee? +What types of tissues were stained with hematoxylin and eosin? +What could explain the rise in incidence of the studied diseases? +When was the simulation implemented? +What year was the influenza pandemic? +What does UV irradiation completely inactivate in sputum samples? +What other risk factors need to be taken into account in this study? +How many third year medical students were invited to particpate in the emergency medicine rotation? +How long were the cultured epithelia exposed to different concentrations of ethanol and adenosine induced transepithelial ion transport? +What was added as a control after virus entry? +What do 52 DCs express? +How many patients died from CMV infection? +What were the constructs confirmed by? +What is one type of disaster that involves many people? +What did the patient die of? +What are mass spectrometers composed of? +What was used to estimate the pooled effect of dichotomous variables? +CD11b + Ly-6C hi monocytes derived from CD11c hi DC-depleted mice were found in what type of tissue? +What country was the first virus reintroduced into Guinea-Bissau? +What did we focus on among the genes within or in the 0.5 Mb flanks of the QTLRs? +What type of enrichment analysis did we run on each of the four clusters? +How many deaths related to vivax disease were reported to the Brazilian Ministry of Health? +What are some conditions that lead to higher mortality rates? +When did the initial response start? +What is influencing geopolitical standings in both corporate and conventional governance realms? +How many different countries have IATA airports? +What is the latest generation of biotechnology? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium? +What analysis showed similar results for a shorter recombinant fragment? +What is error prone? +What is a promising strategy to target dsRNAs? +What was added to fill the A site by incubating at 37 C for 10 min? +What was used to summarize all continuous and categorical variables? +What genome was betabaculoviruses not found in? +How long did it take for the allantoic fluids to be collected and inactivated? +What were the expression levels of genes encoding the TBDRs under iron-depleted conditions tested by? +What were the cross-linked lysates incubated with for 15 minutes at 4˚C? +What are the calculated −1 and +1 PRF efficiency values displayed inframeshifting attenuation assays? +What do complement bind to? +What method was used to obtain an RNA template? +What was the mean value of the ORF1? +What should be carried out at the same time as data collection? +How many categories were respondents provided? +What is the range of the SL RNA transcripts in P. marinus? +What does anesthetic induction reduce in obese patients? +Who wrote that all preexisting diseases were transformed into a plague? +What were sera of experimentally infected fish harvested at day 7 and day 10 after infection screened for? +What does the induction of Mx1 require? +What could help detect aberrations? +What does the metabolite products have in common with the original molecule? +What are two factors that contribute to PBC's pathogenesis? +What was used to enhance solubility? +What is a virus with resistance-breaking properties? +What percentage of hygiene efficacy at removing pathogens? +How long were the cells in DMEM? +How many times were the grids rinsed with PBS? +What does previous research in the U.S. find in how men and women living with HIV perceive and experience HIV related stigma? +What is the name of the text that includes detailed methods for enzyme activity assays? +What does lack of SP-D in lung and/or kidney cells cause? +What can happen to fungi? +What percentage of blood specimens from afebrile children in Tanzania were S. pneumoniae detected? +What happens to our calculated MOI after DI-RNAs have formed to? +How many possible SNVs are there in influenza A viruses? +What does SCD inhibitor A affect? +What are the two preferred codons? +What was approved by the institutional review boards and the Oxford Tropical Research Ethics Committee? +Who supplied the caspase-3 activity kit? +What does scRNA-seq assess? +What kit was used to sequence Amplicons? +Why are the human embryonic kidney 293 cell lines used for transient protein expression? +What is one of the features of microwave heating? +What is the main concern with live viral vaccines? +What is the controversy surrounding the classification of hantaviruses tied to? +What are some of the kinases Sorafenib inhibits? +What will host cells do once infected by viruses? +What type of cells are endothelial cells in human carotid atherosclerosis derived from? +What continues to expand in new directions? +What is the main bioactive component in F. lonicerae? +What is the most efficient way to study nonstationary data? +What does medical science try to achieve? +How many unique features were there? +What has not been done for any members of the Nyamiviridae family? +What does the uniform trace files of the Cedar virus indicate? +What is theDOI? +What was used to determine infection? +What percentage of patients with suspected dengue are later diagnosed with OFIs? +What is the name of the license? +What is an essential enzyme of retroviruses? +What is a protein that creates pores in the membranes of infected cells? +Besides breast cancer, what is a type of cancer that can spread to other parts of the body? +T-and-B-cell cells did not have an effect on IFN-b production after infection by what? +What can result in severe T-cell-dependent immunopathology? +What were collected and placed in Amies transport medium with charcoal? +What is the mortality rate for ARDS? +What did the KpnI-NcoI wild-type fragment contain? +How many pestiviruses were from pig, eight from cattle, and five from sheep to replicate in cells of porcine, bovine and ovine origin? +How many cases of Ebola would the model have expected? +What was determined using a Petroff-Hausser hemocytometer? +In Example 2, the equilibrium is unique, meaning what? +How many health dimensions were included in the scores? +What was the primary outcome variable? +What does PEG fusion of HSV-1 with B78 cells result in? +What was used to perform paired t tests with multiple testing correction? +What was the logarithmic growth phase associated with lower transcription levels of? +How many states were involved in the studies? +What is the result of sequencing of PCR amplicons before and after time points with negative results? +What percentage of blood was collected directly into BD Bactec Plus Aerobic Media bottles? +What was created to generate pSG3Δ Env.fluc using restriction endonuclease digestion and direct ligation? +What does Candida maltosa use as serine? +The time course of the sublingual mci alterations was recorded simultaneously with what? +What can be visualized using Cytoscape? +What did WGA specifically bind to? +How many described b-lactamase gene sequences are there? +What are IL-10 and glucocorticoid-induced TNF-receptor related protein considered as? +How many articles were convened in commemoration of the 1918 influenza pandemic? +What is the first line of defense against pathogens in the upper respiratory tract? +What does the binding of Nab2 at the promoter region of Egr-1 result in? +What was enriched in low Mr total proteins? +What are two highly cross-reactive MARV antibodies? +How many amino acid positions does human STing have in comparison to chimpanzee STing? +Who wrote the manuscript? +How many functional SNPs were genotyped in our study? +How many cats had been vaccinated at least once? +What is the term for the duration of an infectiousness? +What will inform preclinical and clinical studies? +What did the main diterpenes have in comparison to the XION stationary phase? +What is often based on the standard ENM? +What is the key viral antigen in determining host specificity? +How many ticks tested in this study had a PCR/ESI-MS base count signature similar to a spotted fever group? +How many immunological expression values were measured per individual? +What was the most common reason for lung transplantation? +What does ADP-ribosylation factor 1 regulate? +What percentage of symptomatic cases were thought to be dengue haemorrhagic fever? +What genogroup shift was noted in both Sarawak and Yamagata? +What is a key pathway that regulates the synthesis of numerous cytokines, chemokines, and other inflammatory mediators? +What percentage of India's population is above 80 years of age? +What is the only known ligand for CXCR6? +What was the final concentration of the TCM extract library in 0.0625% DMSO? +What does the review summarize current evidence on the link between influenza virus infection and? +What supertype prefers the aromatic and large hydrophobic amino acids? +What amino acid is crucial for the binding of all four AR3 mAbs? +How many alignments were simulated under the 'nearly neutral model'? +What type of cells were considered the CD11c+ population? +How many of the studies reported on patients with respiratory tract infections? +What enzyme may be involved in the modification of cell-wall encasing the specialized PD? +What guarantees velocity of approx. 0.6-1.0 m/s on the door left ajar? +What can cause the integration of information per component to be more difficult? +What is the neglected tropical disease caused by infections with parasitic trematode? +What did all mutations affecting bD display? +What are the three levels of proficiency? +What was used intraveniously to euthanize animals? +What is the representation of each genome in N = 4 K or 20 K dimensional space? +What did none of the negative controls show? +What is the acute inflammatory response to infection of the lower respiratory tract visible on a chest X-ray? +What was the survival rate of B6 mice? +What does the new analysis put geo-temporal data in context of? +How many people died from influenza A? +How long was the mean fever for the severe KD group? +What two proteins are involved in maintaining cytoskeletal structure? +What was harvested after 24 h and Gaussia luciferase activity was measured? +What does this enzyme hydrolyzes agmatine to form? +TcaR shows a stronger preference toward what type of DNA fragments? +What is a common problem during two-photon imaging? +What did administration of siRNAs complex with CNs reduce by day 3? +What can be spread on agar plates for enhanced bioaerosol sampling? +What is bronchiolitis associated with? +The behavior of what may lead to more conclusions for policymakers in their efforts to control epidemics? +What is partially dependent on the levels of type I IFN induced in vivo? +What was used as a loading control? +What year was the A pdm09 pandemic? +What are the results of these analyses expressed as? +What was the level of cholesterol in a 100g preserved egg? +How many seals died from a virus in 1988? +Why were livers with the intention to transplant not biopsied on a daily basis during perfusion? +What should be assigned to focus on improving the quality of suicide-related information? +What was effective in reducing errors in synthetic GFPuv populations? +What is computed with codonR using tRNA copy number data for human and mouse from GtRNAdb? +What is a previously unexamined aspect of CypA biology? +What is important to establish? +What was the initial concentration of S. Typhimurium on BPP? +What tool have previous works used to measure exposure to infectious diseases? +What is the short form for peptide-linked phosphorodiamidate Morpholino oligomers? +What kind of drug is an example of an indirubin derivative? +What are some of the traditional methods used to isolate IgG? +Who created a set of core functions for public health in 1996? +What was added to monolayers in media buffered to pH 6.0 or 7.4? +What is a potential confounder in the older groups? +What is known about persistence of partetraviruses in animal hosts? +What was added to the medium on day 3? +How were blood samples obtained? +What is one of the main risk factors in AMD? +What may not have resulted in a broader immune response? +What type of disease is Eculizumab being evaluated for? +What was used to identify potential recombinants and exclude them from the alignment? +What is being rapidly translated to vaccine development? +What kind of pacemakers are able to arise in a variety of configurations? +Increased IL-10 plays an important role in doing what? +What did MLV-GFP pseudotyped with? +What is GRP78 a well-known marker of? +What does the L3 basic thumb mutants promote? +What did the first vaccine + MF59 clearly primed? +What are the Re-CsrA residues R31 located in? +Where was the A/Aichi/2/68 virus purchased? +What has created optimal conditions for the movement of infected vertebrate hosts and invertebrate vectors over wide geographical areas? +What is the binding constant of the bsitosterol-pol interaction? +What type of injury score was significantly reduced in the fenofibrate-treated group? +What does the presence of recombinant soluble form of the epidermal growth factor restore? +What did we use to examine the effect of corticosteroid doses at the time of URI diagnosis? +For how long were tissue sections of 5 mm thickness treated with proteinase K digestion? +What two other infections were studied? +What was boiled in 1 x SDS loading buffer for 10 min? +What percentage of infected students did not enter the stay-athome state? +What does E-64d prevent? +When do Viruses behave differently? +What kit was used to extract Serbian DNA? +Who wrote the manuscript? +What is the most common ECG abnormality? +What has not been tested in our cases? +What will the interventions incorporate? +What was used to confirm the existence of MDR A. baumannii and P. aeruginosa isolates? +What did mice treated with anti-CEACAM1 mAb exhibit? +What does the protein do during IBV infection? +What has been shown to change the translation fidelity and kinetics? +What is the maximum released LDH from lysed targets? +What percentage of trees were discarded as burn-in? +What connects the fingers and palm subdomains? +What is another name for HRV? +What is it called when a sustained proinflammatory response against specific host tissues can occur when there is sequence or structural homology between foreign antigens and selfantigens? +What results in a more bent presentation? +What is thrombocytopenia in EEHV-HD cases a mechanism associated with? +What type of viruses were isolated from other birds at the same time? +What other ECM component is present in the extracellular matrix? +What was the long-term storage stability of chloroquine and desethylchloroquine in whole blood? +Why were Y97 phosphosite and glutamic acid mutants generated? +What three analyses are good for strong local-QTLTLS? +What software was used for the 3D recostruction of confocal images? +What cells were treated with galangin for 24 h? +What antibodies specifically labeled the membranes of gametocytes? +What type of pharmacological interventions have been investigated in animals and are undergoing clinical trials in TBI? +Creb3L1 mRNA is increased by what transcription factor? +What is being used instead of microvalves? +What does the targets shared by both XKB and probucol suggest? +What is known to exert antiviral and anti-inflammatory effects? +What was used to dilute the AgNPs solution? +What was higher in the mixed forest? +What is the most commonly used immunoassay in pinnipeds? +What did the mice lacking IL-6 become more susceptible to? +What is required for the formation of IsGF3? +What is the basis of genetic relatedness and epidemiological studies as well as the identification of drug resistant mutations? +What is the genome of the non-segmented endornaviridae? +What do invertebrates rely on? +What did we rely on after standardizing the amount of RNA in each experiment? +What was negative on the tests done at the hospital? +What is shown as the fraction between the average absolute deviation of our estimated parameters to the true parameter value? +What did the virus lose during the adaptation? +What percent of people in a subsequent study had arthritis? +What is an important target for the development of antivirals and vaccines? +What is not an active player in our model? +What gradient was used to purified the complex? +For how long was fresh fresh complete growth medium added to each well? +What can the infection cause in immunocompromised individuals? +What did we use to examine the MI max among each age group? +How many polymorphisms were observed in both exons and introns? +How many C-type domains does sialoadhesin contain? +What virus was well-adapted to the rhesus macaque host? +What did Rag2 -/donors into Rag2-deficient mice with an excess of CD4 + T helper cells immunize the hosts with? +What is indicated by hatched arrows? +What happens at a critical number of infected individuals? +What should be encouraged by HCWs? +What prevented HIV-1's ability to inhibit influenza Apdm09 replication? +What will we be able to distinguish from other members of the genus Flavivirus? +What type of cells have LC3-I and LC3 - II in common? +What is the average attack rate for each country infected with HIV? +What does miR-23b do? +What were virus titres determined on? +What is the unfolded protein response triggered by? +How many children were admitted to ICU? +What kind of t-test was used for statistical analysis? +What is a subtype C pseudovirus? +What type of model can be used to test niclosamide in animal models? +What does the SVM require for training? +What type of analysis was performed on Huh-7.5.1 cells? +What method is used to align target genomes? +What type of enzymes is enolase? +How long was the plate shaken for? +What is a factor reducing the expression of VP10 in RHDV? +How many pancreatic primary tumors were purchased from Asterand, Inc.? +What percent of totalNP in virus-infected cells was free at the expense ofNP in vRNPs? +What do patients with higher sPLA2 activity have more of? +What type of cells are more like connective tissue cells? +What reduced the expression of AT1R in response to LPS? +Between 1998 and 2016, which two states had the highest incidence of PRRSv outbreaks? +What was found in terminal bronchiolar epithelial cells in the lung? +What type of analysis detected an increase in the protein expression of all investigated IFN-I pathway members in CDV-induced white matter lesions? +What were patients suspected to be if their Lyme disease serology test was ordered by their provider? +What are the principles of the FTS and conventional pathways described in? +What virus is reported in a growing number of states? +What is the proportion of asymptomatic individuals that cannot be discovered by surveillance measures? +What was detected as a loading control? +What was collected at 0, 6, and 16 hours after paraquat administration? +What is a key catalytic residue of the acetylated cymblin? +What kind of stay must a patient have in ICU for an evaluation? +What is the transcription factor complex composed of STAT1, STAT2, and IRF9? +How many MRMs had AUC values greater than 0.90? +What type of inhibitor is bortezomib? +What topic area was ranked third on the list for registered users? +What is an important factor in road traffic accidents in India? +What should be included as a control? +What are rapid tissue loss that suggests a coral pathogen is causing tissue necrosis? +What are the simulations initialized with? +How many patients underwent surgery at the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery? +Who else reported that attitudes were more influential in determining health care delivery intentions than subjective norms? +What was observed in the distribution found for the 133 breakpoints encountered in the natural HIV recombinants? +What is the frequency maximum of the ester CO band of pure DMPG in the presence of? +What is the Tm of rNS? +What is sheath tissue composed of? +What is the pathogenicity of the H5N1 virus thought to be related to? +Who considers actions after completing an initial risk assessment? +What ribosome has the presence of mRNA secondary structures? +What could lead to clinical surveillance being less specific to influenza? +What year did funding from Project BioShield spur research that led to new therapeutics to treat EVD? +How many groups of HIV-2 viruses have had different impacts on the human population? +What instruments were used to capture the images? +Who took her to the hospital? +When did infected birds start coming in the line L10H? +Who supported the work? +What is the occurrence of the learned motif in one or more concurrently submitted peptide sequences known as? +What does the abbreviation SMA stand for? +How many autopsy cases were taken from the Peking University Third Hospital and Shantou Medical University Hospital? +How many HIV-1 clinical isolates were circulating in China? +What is the default state in peacock? +Which health condition received the most attention in Australia? +How many courses of antibiotics were required? +What was the frameshift efficiency in absence of TAR in Jurkat cells? +What was the second series based on? +What percentage of users work in the field of public health or health services? +What can the processing methods of a test statistic show? +How long did the second study of 2H5-A14 have a slower viral propagation rate? +What is collected in the context of routine care? +What is the dominant trait that attracted the most attention for plastid transformation? +How many novel HTNV GP-derived HLA-A*0201-restricted nine-mer CTL epitopes were identified in the present study? +What is the scale on which models of evolution often address relative frequencies? +What percentage of cases of HAAA have been reported in the Far East? +What is an important N1 binding site for Rosmaricine_15 and TamifluH? +What is a hallmark of HTN in animal models? +How many patients were left out of the healthy control group? +What remains relatively less characterized in other viral systems? +What was used to estimate the times of the MRCA of the three reassortant subgroups? +What kind of system are the two major systems described below? +What leads to dimerisation of the type I IFN receptor subunits IFNAR1 and IFNar2? +What kind of analysis was performed on the output data of the eight models? +What age are infants and children who are potentially eligible for inclusion moved to the trial team? +What is one of the main causes of liver disease? +What is an important tool to prevent tissue damage? +What can be recruited on activated mRNAs by the eIF4F complex? +HCV infection in R1 and R2 cells depends on what? +What was performed to examine if HCP ran an increased risk of influenza A infection during the 2009 pandemic? +What color was used to demarcate the areas of hospitals from the local community? +What type of action do corticosteroids have? +What is being generated in the detergent industry? +What gene is present and identical in both attenuated and virulent strains of the same genotype? +What is endemic in countries immediately to our south? +What kind of implication might anthrax toxins have for treating humans infected with anthrax? +How many times greater was the expression of CCL5, Mx1, and TLR3 in the Kuroiler embryo compared to the local ecotype embryo? +What did the Ebola treatment centers not provide? +How many passengers do modern cruise ships carry? +What does CXCL8 directly provoke in the rodent model? +What is there a large amount of research dedicated to? +What software package was used for alignment and to generate a bootstrapped phylogenetic tree? +What is the GST catalytic activity of the wild-type S-crystallin? +What cells do tumors retain in the TME? +What was produced and electroporated into PK15 cells? +What does the attribute "oncolytic" imply for a virus that it infects? +What has been widely used in industrial large scale knowledge bases? +What is the focus of these studies? +What is available on the internet? +How many peptides did the new classifier select? +What is ECP named? +What were the amplicons from each RT-LAMP reaction identified by? +What kind of analysis was performed on the Mann-Whitney U test? +What is the name of the first plant with selectivity towards both 3β-and 17β-hydroxylsteroids? +What was the minimum amount of albumax I needed to culture the Uganda Palo Alto strain? +Why are our conclusions in regards to APVs preliminary? +What percentage of piglets are stillborn during an outbreak? +What were the most frequent symptoms of H1N1 related pneumonia and respiratory failure? +What percentage of people had contact with a human H5N1 case before the onset of the illness? +What did early assessments of the effects of climate change on malaria and dengue use? +How many patients underwent NIV on admission? +How many control subjects were studied? +What needs to be done before the index can be used in clinical trials? +What does CD4 inhibit? +What do the One Health initiatives do? +How many highly hydrophobic residues does S10 contain in the CM18-derived domain? +How many residues beyond the CAV16 135S-like particle are visible in the EV71 80S-Like particle? +What happens to the amount of eIF2 phosphorylated when it is inhibited? +How many patients had clinical indication for thoracentesis or paracentesis? +What is seen in BLT mice? +What would happen to viral RNA? +Who organized the online questionnaire? +What were the number of positive cells and field area ratio calculated with? +What percent of viral entry was blocked at 1:900 dilution? +What does the soft-bodied Onithodoros tick transmit? +What happens at a 100% outgoing screening rate? +What is the optimal strategy? +What are the initial network weights assigned? +What will the review provide a framework for? +What is a prerequisite before analysis of phosphorylation? +What is described for profiling large collections of tumor samples? +How many types of cell does sponges have? +How many small airways were analysed per patient? +What version of IBM SPSS was used for statistical analyses? +What did all the authors participate in? +What type of antibody-binding sites were blocked with 5% skim milk in PBS containing 1% Tween-20? +What is suspected to be the key step where errors may occur? +What was used to measure the intact mass of the protein? +What is the centrifugation used for? +What allowed reconstitution of infectious virus in the context of A/PR/8/34? +What are flies used as? +What is the mean TMRCA of HPIV3? +What are ESCs? +What percent of genes are transcribed to proteins? +What was calculated to show the distribution of sociodemographic information? +What new host factor was recently reported to enable replication of non-adapted HCV in hepatoma cells? +What is chymase derived from mast cells used for? +What did neither afelimomab nor recombinant TFPI improve in patients? +What proteins mediate phagosome trafficking? +What does a lack of an interaction with the gut and immune cells result in? +What is well known as a marker of myeloid progenitor cells? +How many cases of MERS resulted in both maternal and fetal death? +Which two nAbs were able to neutralize HDV infection in HepG2-hNTCP cells? +What was the EC 50 of 5d compound? +How many cases of HIV died in 2017? +What could have caused a secondary vaccine failure among some vaccinated adults? +What can be used to improve vaccine development? +What is important for the SIGNR1 interaction? +What did the Pearson correlation Coefficient test against? +How much disk storage is the archival file system configured with? +What is added to the treatment medium to reduce membrane toxicity? +What do not reflect the many details of retention strategies employed during the study? +What does Vps3/8 depletion reduce in both FN and Col-I cells? +What type of microplate reader was used to immeasuring cells? +What was the cause of the acute kidney injury? +What is the strain with an elevated vancomycin MIC of 2g/mL? +What are some of the features of assembled granules? +What may have existed before retroviruses? +What are the two new compartments added to the model? +What is one specific component of the response to virus that has been implicated in dengue infection for the first time? +What is the rate at which susceptible individuals make contact with others within the population? +How long was the mixture incubated at room temperature? +How long were plants in a moist chamber? +What did Janssens et al. replace the llama VHH domain with? +What type of analyses should be used to detect convergent associations between flower traits and pollinators? +What was read at 450 nm? +What is the average maximum number of screened import cases? +What color is used to asses protein purity? +What does NFAT stand for? +What was the death rate in ICU patients with sepsis between 28 days and 6 months? +What was collected continuously during each trial? +What is the canonical motif for a −1 frameshift site? +To whom is this communication made to? +What type of cells have higher levels of ESCRT proteins? +What can be successfully established in many instances if transmission has occurred relatively recently? +What did MAP1B bind to? +What model does a protein prediction server use? +What was used to identify significant changes between TGEV-infected and mock-cell cells? +What is an important step in myocardial infarct repair and healing? +What percent of cases had an additional pathogen detected by routine microbiology studies? +Who must be assigned to the clean area? +What is the standard detergent in preparation of lipid rafts? +What was used to verify model validity? +What did the three stimuli induce? +What age group had the lowest number of physical contacts? +How many domains were included in the Risk of Bias Tool? +What are the natural components of eukaryotic cell membranes? +What is an important chemical modification which helps cells to adapt and survive while maintaining their genomic integrity? +What percentage of the vaccine is contained in a vial containing cGMP grade phosphatebuffered saline? +What percentage of N glycans had single or multiple sialic acid residues? +What is probably adequate for long term CPI networks? +What does not influence p10 cell surface distribution? +What is required in order to prevent the spread of Ebola? +How long can pathogenic bacteria stay viable and airborne in a coughed aerosol? +What institution of higher learning is in Bangui? +What did ppIgG show after 65 days of storage? +What results in reporter expression in LC as well as macrophages? +What was used to analyze the structure of rnTrpL? +What did all ChAdOx1 RVF-vaccinated ewes show after RVFV challenge? +How many independent reactions were used to collect these results? +What did the study show health professionals were willing to participate in? +Which cells does EV71 enter into? +What was seen at all doses of radium-223? +What did we overexpress in virus-infected cells? +What will vary across time? +What percentage of FBS was in the medium after it was changed to HG-DMEM? +What measures the pairwise variation between two sequential NFs with increasing number of reference genes? +What type of signals from receptors culminate in the activation of caspase 8? +What model was superior to the exponential model for the spread of ACC? +What were the values for a t obtained by? +What treatment abated the LPS-induced alterations in the ultrastructure of endothelial cell? +What did RT-qPCR detect in saliva? +What is the purpose of the nanorobot prognostic behavior? +What type of microscopy observations on the surface of Zika-infected Vero cells suggest that the majority of virions are released as individual particles? +How many of the patients with more marked symptoms were treated with corticosteroids? +What type of plates were PSCC cells cultured in? +What does Dlg1 bind to? +What is a priority for funders? +What is a critical issue for those in the public health community who must plan for a possible pandemic? +What was used to assess the cytotoxicity of natural products? +How many derivatives of 1pyridylimidazopyridine were synthesized? +What is the basic pathological change in the disease? +What is the unique natively homo-dimeric member of the pancreatic-type RNase superfamily? +What was associated with less severe PJP? +What did PCT show the best results reaching when analyzed 1 day after trauma? +What type of response activators are a subset of B1a cells? +How much does the level of cell-to-cell fusion increase by when the C protein is co-expressed with the E1 protein? +What does the CVP measure? +How many FPs have been analyzed in the overall biological model? +Why was the VEEV stem-loop chosen? +What was used intraveniously to support right heart function? +What is the estimated basic reproduction number for a Markov SEIR model in a multi-type population? +What percentage of vision loss can be caused by retinal complications? +What role do the 23 down-regulated DEGs that mapped to biosynthetic pathways play? +What was calculated using a verbal questionnaire? +What does the edge color of a TBC correspond to? +What is required to analyze results of conventional PCR? +What was found to be low for reticular densities? +What was the time span of the Tokyo epidemic? +What do CC mice share with their natural history and unique history in laboratory mice? +What has been studied extensively for >40 years? +What was used as a reference structure to investigate changes in molecular structure after benzene ring substitution? +What is highly conserved among APP strains? +What does Bioschemas do? +What was collected from the plexus ophthalmicus after death? +What does modification of Fc structure in an antibody prevent? +What are all the MLV infection receptors comprised of? +What percentage of gonococcal infections in women are asymptomatic? +What organization's criteria for tumour response were most useful for measuring bi-dimensional lesions? +How many POCTs were identified during the review? +How many viruses were detected in 15 subjects clinically? +What was slightly potentiated by the inactivation of Y2 and UORF? +What do A. aegypti and A. albopuctus serve as? +What type of animal was studied for protein and mRNA levels changes? +What percent of plasma was prescribed in Arnold's study? +What was calculated for each item? +What is one of the three things that can be considered by the NSABB when crafting its final recommendations? +After eight weeks, what levels of TC, TG, and LDL levels were significantly reduced in HFD mice? +What do all tested group 4 species use to aggregate? +What cells had the lowest levels of NPC1 expression? +What does Ordinary product moment correlation assume? +Several studies indicate involvement of an sRNA response in what? +What is the probability of a susceptible person becoming infected? +What percentage of low income people in rural China could not receive treatment for NCDs in 2008? +What did the virus titera formation assays measure? +What is the most abundant chemical class? +What is the mean male-to-female sex ratio in the European Region? +What is the binding efficiencies of the c-myc mAb compared to the mAb DA041? +What percent of Japanese POAG patients fall into the NPG category? +What is a primary reason for a fixed business operation? +What did the clinical presentations follow? +What is the name of the virus that is being sequenced for full-length genomic sequencing? +What is one of the most simple and available methods for the estimation of cytotoxicity? +What percentage of newborns from cases were classified as small for gestational age? +What type of microscope was used to examine GFP cells after 48 h and 72 h? +What were cases of clinically diagnosed PTB classified as? +How long was the procedure in which LPS from Escherichia. coli was instilled IT? +What does the blockade of unknown pathways inhibit? +What did GARD discover near the boundaries? +What was used to validate the expression data? +How many subtype reference sequences from the Los Alamos HIV-1 database were used to assign patient sequences to a particular subtype clade? +What is critically dependent on the structural compatibility of the molecules? +How fast are arctic temperatures rising compared to the global average rate? +What state had women who were vaccinated against seasonal flu giving birth to heavier infants? +Higher levels of HAD can induce what? +How many human cases of HPAI H5N1 followed the poultry outbreak? +What is a critical hotspot for child sanitation? +How many structures of all three species of HRV could be determined? +What were the kinetics of downstream RIG-I signaling measured at different times after stimulation of? +What has been described in SCD patients receiving transfusions or corticosteroids? +What do BH3-only proteins regulate? +What did immunologists use as a model in this study? +When was this URL published? +What were used to generate standard curves in absolute qPCR? +What software was used to align SV-A sequences? +What percent of infants had maternal antibodies? +What did the present study not involve? +What is used to manipulate liquid lysed material? +What type of patients had a decreased median IDP with PMA relative to the vehicle? +What is a multifunctional cytokine produced by effector T and NK cells? +What form is used to record treatment for influenza with antiviral drugs? +What is an advantage of assays in a high-throughput manner? +What type of bacteria does Rhodococcus jostii RHA1 Soil bacteria important for? +What was the mixture incubated in for 2 h at room temperature? +What did we construct to calculate an AUC? +What are as much a part of the identity of a pathogen as the genus and species? +What percentage of unvaccinated cows showed a BNP-like reaction to ConA? +What was used to generate constructs encoding the MDA5 mutants K365E? +What type of T cells were identified via expression of surrogate markers? +What was measured at 570 nm? +How long was the period when bacteria was fixed? +What are some of the ways that neonatal ICU survivors may improve their daily lives? +What is the average delay for the 5-15 group? +What is unlikely to improve the outcome of pneumococcal pneumonia? +What amino acid homology exists between CHIKV E1 glycoprotein and HLA-B27 molecule? +What was the highest accuracy achieved by the 1 st -order prediction? +Who purchased TMB? +What are the primary source of MCP-1 during CHIKV infection inPBMCs? +How many new viruses were sequenced? +What was determined in Vero cells by a fluorescent foci forming unit assay? +What are the two surface glycoproteins present on the envelope of the influenza virus? +What percentage of VP1 nucleotide sequence divergence did Ishi-Ka2 exhibit? +What was added to each lid? +What is possible but not necessary to explain our observations? +What kind of expression vector was contained in an amino-terminal histidine tag? +What are the frequencies of the two haplotypes sum up to at a given loci in all samples? +What does the presence of HRV in the 3rd quarter of the year cause? +What regulates the binding of the 5′-vRNAp? +What was used as an internal control for normalization? +What were P. jirovecii in respiratory or blood samples classified as having at ICU admission? +What are the sequences therein contained cut into? +What are two examples of post-translational modifications that are involved in the regulation of the activity of proteins involved in autophagy? +How many adult confirmed H1N1 cases were there from the CCDC? +What year did a new strain of cholera emerge in India? +What is the term used in the area of cardiovascular disease prevention and control to refer to the prevention of a second heart attack? +What is thought to be a limiting host factor for viral corruption? +What was the percentage of agarose gel used for PCR testing? +What test was used to compare the Zikainfected and uninfected control groups? +How many types of pseudoknots are there? +What is one of the important things in the rapid advancement of the chloroplast genomics field? +Why was RNA assayed on the same rRT-PCR run? +How much did the HIF-1α expression in cells increase after treatment for 1 day? +What are used to seed the determination of infected disease stage periods? +How many questions were included in the questionnaire? +How many children had serodiagnosis? +What is the true epitope residue? +What is the result of reversible inhibition of dynamin by Dynasore? +What was used to prepare two TDAE functionalized ubiquitin monomers? +What is required for BTV1 replication? +Who facilitated the group discussions? +What are regions where changes can lead to changes in the capsid protein more tightly constrained by? +What does deletion of eEF1Bc inhibit? +How long can the virus survive on surfaces? +What is the major compound responsible for the wound healing effect? +What is the term for a thickening of the myocardium? +Why did we include these residues in the final model? +How many additional people had been infected but not yet notified? +What was most frequently associated with bacterial co-infection in adults? +Who provided geo-spatial mapping services for the project? +What is a requirement for ARDS? +What is becoming an increasingly important part of a clinician's toolbox? +What is visible when the corresponding microRNAs are silenced? +How long were M-CSF matured human monocyte derived macrophages treated prior to infection with TNFα and/or IFNγ? +What does P250A change? +What was the most frequent finding in captive wild felids? +How long after cultures were removed from MCDB-201 medium? +What are MMPs responsible for? +Why do envelope glycoproteins evolve? +What was used to assess the membrane and nuclear events during apoptosis? +How long was the survival rate of the CC10 and saline groups? +What is the determination of a genome using an already established genome as a reference called? +What was used as the template in the RT-PSR assimilation? +What does R-domain phosphorylation of CFTR allow for? +How long was the incubation period for the monoclonal antibody? +What causes the formation of a fusion pore? +What was the oxygenation index score? +What has led to a wide-consensus on the development of immunotherapeutic approaches against IC? +What are the effective intervention targets to alleviate the progression of JE? +How long was the incubation period in a 5% CO 2 incubator? +TP63 is a homologous protein to what other protein? +What does the D 44 A mutant have that could not be detected in vitro? +What does a DNA vaccine act as? +What was the viral load in the scab determined to be? +What was used to analyze the data? +What did the numbers of both inhibitory and excitatory synaptic puncta do in the FC of HIV-1-infected subjects compared to uninfected controls? +C1498 myeloid leukemia has a significant level of what gene? +What is the name of the recent initiative that has spurred the use of proteomics in animals? +What is a common mechanism for the budding of classic enveloped viruses? +What is the priority of all HTX recipients? +What was used to perform sequence analysis and generate the cRNA probe? +What is the source of the antimicrobial peptides? +What was used to design primers bridging adjacent contigs? +What type of activation in various stages of ACS did the levels of NGAL in blood reflect? +What does treatment of eumycetoma depend on? +What prevented the accumulation of β1 integrins? +The ontogenetic stage of the precursor cells is defined by the expression of what? +What was different in degree, but not in kind? +What is the name of the medicines produced in India? +What kind of complex is ETC complex III? +What does the ''true'' model not include? +What is this condition also characterized by? +What is an IFN-ainduced, cell-surfaceprotein-based tether which can induces virion retention on the cell membrance? +What did E.coli cells with lacZα-containing plasmid develop? +What is the key to effective treatment of MODS? +What is the most frequent type of finding in CCHF patients? +What percentage of PFA was used to fix the cells? +What do mutations within SSP affect? +What is the upper part of the knee joint? +What type of cells are necessary for the subsequent migration of influenza-specific CD8 T cells into the lung airways? +What was assembled between the T7 promoter and the hepatitis delta virus antigenomic ribozyme sequence followed by a T7 RNA polymerase transcription-termination signal? +What is the name of the virion membrane proteins of insect viruses? +What was consistently higher with higher virus titres in the circulation? +What is the duration of the continuous progression of the cell cycle called? +What does the asymmetric stretching of CO 2- groups at 1562 cm-1 and 1387 cm -1 appear to have? +How many different viruses were detected in the 26 lung samples from PRDC? +What was expected to alter the localization of proteins like viral envelopes? +What does the residue frequency map reveal? +What kind of software was the model developed in? +Dysregulation of what enzymes is associated with certain cancers and neurodegenerative disorders? +What percentage of glycerol was in the gelatin block? +What is the downstream product of airway immune cell infiltration? +What did the two staining intensity scores serve as? +What did all tested AD vaccines generate? +What is the minimum time infectious individuals can create other infectious individuals? +Which breed of chicken had the highest postmortem swab titer? +What is the Rv0297PGRS domain associated with? +What does the mean height varied before and after sugar grafting and protein binding indicate? +What are the 13 reported neurological events? +What does Eq.N anumber of observed codons for amino acid a; kamino acid degeneracy class calculate? +What treatment inhibited production of infectious bovirus? +What will indicate a property of the pathogen? +What was harvested for quantitative virology? +What was considered a static modification? +What does MBP stand for? +What are two non-pharmaceutical interventions studied in this paper? +CXCL12 mRNA levels were similar in the spinal cords of what animals? +What is a structural measure of the tendency of a network to form close-knit communities? +What is the expected number of genes under selection on the branch to primates? +Who provided the antibody R2? +How many patients were studied in a meta-analysis of 19 randomized controlled trials? +What are some general methods for MHC binding prediction systems? +How long was the man with HBoV in the hospital? +Why were some of the proteins showing the strongest signals during screening and microarray experiments discarded? +What are 100% identical to any pattern found in human thousand proteomes? +What percentage of immunocompromised patients had concomitant CMV infection in other organs? +When did the VRC begin clinical trials of a DNA vaccine? +How many different outcome variables were used in our analysis? +How many cases had been confirmed by 3 June? +What are the antibody enzymes called? +What is the number of human Uni-Gene clusters? +What was used to analyze the associations between patient-related characteristics, viral RNA quantities, and cytokine levels? +What percentage of formalin was used to fix representative tissues of Buddha? +What type of membrane samples were obtained from patients with osteoarthritis? +What is required to generate more robust evidence on the origins of ichnoviruses? +How many patients were in the open surgery group? +Who provided the expression plasmids for Legumain expression? +What limits the confidence in predicting and measuring viral traits? +What can be neglected? +What is the effect of the M832L mutation on the Golgi complex? +What country has some human-to-human transmission? +What is a neurohypophysial peptide linked to milk ejection, temperament, and reproduction? +What process has Vimentin emerged as a critical regulator of? +What is the originates in small insectivorous mammals? +What is prostration? +What are the mean latent and infectious periods assumed to be? +What was the mean age of Bell's palsy onset in children? +What are more favorable as drug targets? +What could be used to mitigate risks associated with transmission studies of IAV? +How many different genera of the family Caliciviridae do viruses belong to? +What did we observe in various cells even without injury or inflammation? +What model was used in the study? +What is the most common loop size in 16S and 23S ribosomal RNAs? +What is a hallmark of this finding? +What is pulmonary toxicity in patients undergoing HCV combination treatment? +What is the minimal prune benefit? +What is a primary characteristic of asthma? +What are the surveillance systems represented as? +What percentage of RTI patients were floating migrants between 2007 and 2010? +What was detected for up to 24 h in the crop and intestine of C. nigribarbis? +How was CLDN5 cellular localization evaluated? +What type of modulation can promote anti-inflammatory microglial polarization? +What was reduced in BECs ex vivo? +What should be treated with caution? +What is the correlation between sputum viscosity and titre ratio? +When did England start doing a health survey? +What percentage of ring stage parasites were produced in vitro? +What is critical for the protection of the host against infection? +What was ligated for the construction of pKV-pgsA-CTA1-sM2? +What does the binding of GSH to S-crystallin enhance? +What was measured with a GloMax 20/20 luminometer? +How many pandemic factors are there? +What can the notion of shortest distance through a network be used to quantify? +How many uncultured strains were included in the whole genome sequencing? +What does MR72 effectively block? +What is a well-known superoxide-generating enzyme? +What does repetitive stimulation of the glomus cells via Ang II or 5-HT during CIH cause? +What can occur easily in many cases? +What is necrosis clearly induced by? +What does the 95% confidence interval indicate? +What did the in vitro study demonstrate the importance of? +What are the most common targets of secondary hemostasis? +What is the pKa value of residue i in either the dimer or monomer states? +What percent of contacts at home were longer than one hour? +What type of receptors are responsible for mediating virus uptake? +What is the parent of heparan sulfate? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fixate cells? +What was downregulated after treatment with any of the three statins? +What was added to each well? +What is the viral protein that causes DNA damage in MDV-infected cells? +What is a prophylaxis of uninfected persons as NiV and other pathogens escalate via? +What did we obtain fresh human lungs from? +What was analyzed by two-way ANOVA? +What was the sampling proportion in the second set of simulations? +How many amino acid residues are found only in viral proteins encoded by poxvirus, iridovirus, ascovirus and mimivirus genomes? +What does RSV penetration take place in? +What virus replication is hindered when miRNA-373 is down? +What percentage of military casualties undergo massive transfusions? +What is the intracellular cysteine protease inhibitor with specificity for Cat L and papain cells? +What was streaked on Columbia blood agar, Gassner agar and Chrom orientation agar? +What would be ionized first in an experiment? +What was used to quantify the viral RNA copy number? +What is the only protein on the surface of the virion? +How long did it take for fibroblasts to be harvested? +Where are technical details provided? +What is the wt 39 TBSV sequence not effective on? +What did the assays show no significant difference in? +What percentage of serum samples of exposed but asymptomatic individuals have IgG antibodies? +What type of injection has been used on the brain of Guoku Hu and Fang Niu? +What was used as nuclear counterstain? +What has been assigned to each locus by GWAS and GRB method? +What does M. tuberculosis use to send infectious bacilli into the airways? +What mRNA did not correlate with levels of eGFP expression? +Where else is this Ile324 variant of CPV 2a found? +How many pediatric centers were contacted? +The study in mammals showed that specific substrates can be palmitoylated by more than one what? +Where do a lot of the migrating people go? +Are unaffected by what? +What DSPC1 has been proposed to have a role in? +What was used to collect protein concentrations? +What has revolutionized the OMICs scale approaches? +What country had a budget deficit that led to capping of its budgets? +How many cats had gross abnormalities during laparotomy? +How many gas-flow rates were used for paediatric patients? +How many dengue infections were there per year? +What were two strains of 15AB-01 and 15SK-02 free of? +Who signs these forms? +What was the A/A ratio found to be increased to? +What is the variance of the true generation time? +What tool did we use to update the dissemination of DENV genotypes from a global perspective? +What is a function of quantity, time, and temperature? +What is the number of individuals infected with the kth genotype of the ith antigenic unit? +How many patients were used vasoactive drugs? +What was harvested from naive or x31 infected mice at indicated time points? +What is included with single cells in the droplets? +What percentage of polyacrylamide gel was used to electrophoresed the sRANK receptor? +What did the chickens have higher levels of in their kidneys? +What did the Kruskal-Wallis test compare? +What has been developed for clinically important infectious diseases? +What type of examination is better than fecal? +How long was the incubation period for the IgYs? +Where was T7RNAP found when expressed in HEK-293 cells? +What was determined by measuring the TCID50 on MDCK-II cells? +How much money was donated to 15 UK institutions to research infectious disease? +What did the immunofluorescence assays reveal? +How many virus families were in the study? +What medium was used to grow the Huh-7 human hepatoma cells? +What percentage of the worldwide dromedary population has the most frequent mitochondrial haplotype? +What is one reason that some communities oppose vaccination? +What are the main cellular elements that controls T lymphocyte activation and regulation 35? +What is the maximal clinical score of an affected animal? +What type of antibody is more useful when testing psittacine birds? +What did all the arenavirus GPs tested in STT3 band MAGT1 -TUSC3cells show? +What substance is used to extract phosphor from Phellodendron bark? +How many patients underwent cardiac surgery, repair of hip fracture, or required intensive care after surgery had lessened mortality rate after leukoreduction? +What results are available in S1 Results? +What are the two climate variables that have been associated with significant changes in risk? +How long was the period of amino acid feeding for the RER? +What was applied to conduct the multiple alignment of protein sequences? +What type of virus is a virus in retreat? +Who purchased all the necessary chemicals? +What can maintain evidence of sequence homology long after saturation has occurred at synonymous sites? +What is the name of the peptide generated to try to increase the CD8 + T cell epitopes processing and recognition? +What did the half-dose vaccine have more of than the full dose? +What does a T-lymphocyte epitope elicise? +What might the aggregation process induce? +What was calculated from the initial infectious dose of each infection experiment? +What percentage of nursing staff were trained regarding criteria for initiation of transmission-based precautions? +What else does synplot2 take into account? +What gene is a well-established IFNγ response gene? +What percentage of generations discarded as burn-in? +What was added to the transfection mix in order to estimate transfections efficiency? +What was used to identify and quantify 1,4dioxane? +What two tests were used to assess the differences between ILI and SARI cases? +What isobutene? +What do sero-assays help identify? +What patients were associated with HIV-seropositive patients? +What animals are used as a model for EBOV pathogenesis? +What was the final concentration of the sample used for RCA? +For how long were the cells treated before being treated with forskolin and glibemcalmide? +What does the insertion of LZ at the C-terminus of PR cause? +What did the NC8-pSIP409-NP-M1-DCpep-immunized mice have higher of than in other groups? +How many microliters of total nucleic acid was mixed with AgPath One Step RT-PCR reagents? +How long were samples of cells incubated in room temperature for? +CTLA-4 is expressed on activated T cells, regulatory T cells and what else? +What is the background similarity test a two-way test of? +What is one of the IFNβ -stimulated cytokines responsible for MCP-1 production? +Did the newly vaccinated have higher or lower scores than the continuously vaccinated people? +What do proteins rely on for their correct folding and transport? +What is not the only concept from ecology and evolutionary biology that may help envision innovative public health strategies? +What was used to compare the scores at the 3-,6-,12-, or 24-month follow-up visits with those at the 1-month visit? +What could APMV-2 to -9 be used for? +What kind of antioxidant are polyphenols? +What is calculated by multi-input Boolean "OR"-gated logic processors in a single reaction? +What are the anchor residues of the H-2D b molecule? +What community will investigators engage with in each setting? +What was added to each sample to obtain a 5 mM concentration? +What year did Chile have an average of 67 cases of the hantavirus? +What was determined with a NanoDrop 1000 spectrophotometer? +What were defined as events that resulted in death, hospitalization, or disability/incapacity or were life threatening? +What is observed when cells persistently infected with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus are treated with a mutagenic compound targeting the viral RdRp? +What gene do woodchuck lymphocytes not express? +Inattention, intention, personal capacity and personal toll of compassion are examples of what? +What percentage coverage of the genome did primers cover? +What kind of reality can be incorporated into evidence-based guidelines for PPE? +What is the most consistently and significantly upregulated protein molecule on the urine exosome of an infected rat? +What could quantitative descriptions of distribution of protection factors be used for? +What does low-fidelity CHIKV exhibit? +What are the functions of proteins that are not controlled by DNA? +What was used to inactivate infectious DENV particles? +What could be made to calibrate DisCVR from artificially constructed communities of viruses in various proportions? +What is a double-stranded circular molecule where it can be distinguished a heavy strand and a light strand? +What is the range of the OD260/OD280 ratio? +What is the limit of detection for virus-specific CTL in the CNS? +What makes control of Ebola more difficult? +What did the IgGl KZ52 antibodies do in a nonhuman primate animal model? +What is the major peak of the K315A mutant protein? +How many distinct subsets of CD4+ T-cell receptors recognize epitopes when they bind with MHC class II? +What was not statistically significant in Hong Kong? +What do our observations indicate about the interactions between core proteins? +What is activated by viral infections to induce the expression of antiviral cytokines? +What are two conventional inactivation methods? +What are created by elaborate ME pathways? +Who reported that the DENV protease can cleave the adaptor molecule MITA? +What was the cDNA library isolated and silenced via? +How many times were the lymphocytes washed in PBS? +What type of antigen presentation is enhanced by the increase in IgM + and MHCI + /MHCII Hi+ B cells at 3 dpi? +What was visualized using a Zeiss LSM 880? +Which cells in the elderly cycle more slowly than any other subset of the brain cells? +Who are the co-founders and co-owner of Inspirotec LLC? +What was the objective of the present study? +How many cases of malaria were confirmed by microscopy in El Salvador? +Were not clear if all of them were what? +What has been determined about BAF? +What kind of conditions require the functioning of mt proteins? +How many methods are applied to the sequence? +What are lipid rafts suggested to be involved in? +What type of cells in CF airways express high levels of CXCR4 when compared to healthy controls? +What is the most abundant antigen on the surface of the influenza virus? +What do health communication specialists attach to their tweets? +What percentage of US plans mention a role for primary care in dispensing antiviral medications? +What are glycans present on the cell surface that are involved in cell attachment of many nonenveloped and enveloped viruses? +What are capable of yielding equally rapid rates, depending on parameter fits? +How many recurrences of the young age group were there in 1918? +What type of cells are the most critical effector cells in the innate immune defense system? +What does the MRM-based biomarker quantification technique rely on? +The cytotoxic activities of what were tested? +What shape were the testis' spicule pads? +What test could not be evaluated because it contained no individuals carrying IL28B rs12979860TT genotype? +What kind of pharmacologic target were NADPH oxidases against influenza A virus infection? +What is used as a loading control for all time points? +What is the total energy of a standard normal chow diet? +What did the electrophysiological examination result show? +How many sites did a larger model have? +What was assessed in rats after intradermal injection of a 120 μg dose? +What was the only bacteria detected in the sample? +What is the goal of combination therapy? +What did the Dicer not recognize? +What receptors do claudins serve as in the invasion of bacteria and viruses to cells? +What were fasting blood samples collected for? +What was insufficient for predicting hybridization under the hybridization conditions? +What shape are the rhabdoviral pseudovirions' morphology? +What was used to examine CSFV proliferation in antibody-pretreated cells? +What is the URL for the BioProject accession number? +What is used to grow the HK1 cells? +What is the oxidoreductase found in the salivary glands of Hession fly Mayetiola destructor? +How many receptor groups have been defined for the species A and B viruses? +What percentage of CDH survivors have hearing loss? +How often was plasmid immunization given to mice? +Where were all destination plasmids derived from? +What is required for the biogenesis of mature milRNA from PM-milR-M1? +How many patients were diagnosed with bacterial meningitis? +What is the possible binding host for input sequence x 0? +What percentage of bovine serum albumin was in the PBS? +What are three examples of typical cytokines for macrophage polarization? +What was the initial column temperature of the Shimadzu GC-MS QP2010S gas chromatograph? +What cannot be efficiently recruited into the immune response by the mutated N3A virus? +How many hospitals were eligible to participate? +How many mutations altered the avirulent nature of APMV-4? +How many beds are in the Wuhan Hospital? +What were cats classified as having if at least one of these signs was present? +What mRNA encoding the alcohol oxidase enzyme was lower than the level of procollagen II mRNA? +What model does the distribution of FIV prevalence in males expected by? +What type of analysis was performed on standard DRMs? +What is the most widely used method for the detection and identification of viruses? +How many unique MRMs were identified in the discovery phase? +How much genomic DNA did the 10-μL PCR amplification mixture contain? +What is required for a deeper understanding of long distance travel behaviours? +What is the pale yellowish fluid that normally holds the blood cells in suspension? +What are CRTC1 and HBx mutually required for? +What did we specify to visually confirm the change in the pixel values before and after the filter? +How long did HCT116 cells were exposed to myxothiazol for? +How many identical trimers does each hexagonal assembly contain? +How many times has the most cited article in the Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology been cited? +How many hospital deaths were there? +What is required for the de novo biosynthesis of GTP? +What was inactivated for 30 min to avoid any interference with the bioassay? +What were designed to generate a library while preventing the introduction of stop codons? +How often was Tumor growth monitored? +What was harvested from Vero cells? +What are the most common cells used in the commercial production of biopharmaceuticals? +How many of the sample were positive for H5? +What is an essential prerequisite for infectious progeny? +What did we run enzyme digestion with? +What are influenza A viruses classified into? +What did the non-isolated group of rats have a small increase in? +What is the guide strand bound to? +When are is-autoantibodies developed? +What was the significance level set at? +What does L-AMB stand for? +What does the use of the APRV mode reduce the risk of? +What might the stability of Iκ Bα in vitro 43 help with in macrophages? +What did adding purified recombinant eEF1Bc to CFE from tef4D yeast support? +What formula is used to calculate the number of observed variables in a model? +Where is a second highly conservative section located? +Which two residues are shown to be critical for the trans-cleavage of nsp2/3? +How many coding exons have mismatch probe types? +Who designed the research plan and organized the study? +What is the fluorescence signal proportional to? +How many patients showed a reduction in relative Δ EELV when heliox was introduced? +What type of sequencing has been used for taxonomic identification? +What is the name of the IKK-related serine/threonine kinase best known for induction of antiviral type I interferons? +What was blocked when the channel forming activity of the toxin was inhibited? +The infiltration of monocytes and macrophages after SCI has for its objective removal of what? +Where was the codon-optimised gene of E2 cloned into? +What did the up-regulation of IFITM3 on effector T cells render them? +What did the rapid LIPSTICKS format employ? +What percentage of proteases inhibitor was present in SB203580 Lysis buffer? +How much more potent is bNAb VRC01 compared to CD4-Ig? +What cells are the most abundant mononuclear phagocytes in the body? +What is the by-product of the amplification reaction? +What medium was used to culture the acid transporter? +What type of region has a large number of genes with no known function? +What are mathematical operations to characterize spatial image information over large areas? +What is the entire set of peptides enriched with? +What cells were FGL2 and PD-1 not co-expressed on the same cells? +What type of protein expression was undetectable in the supernatants of cells transfected with p-p3M2e? +What were the recombinant retroviral vectors produced from? +CCL5 protein levels are increased in what animals brains? +How many people worldwide are affected by flooding each year? +What is HLA composed of? +What are the microbial communities of the nasopharynx associated with? +What was the optimal vaccination age for those with a tertiary and quaternary infection? +What does C-terminal modification result in? +What company purchased Guar gum? +What was used as a carbon source for the experiments? +What type of internalization is required for the production of IFN-b? +What type of proteins were produced by IVTT? +What is the ELISA kit's protein detection range? +What was the modified technique originally created to detect? +The circulation of HRV throughout the year appears to be maintained by the existence of what? +What was estimated among heat challenged animals only? +What type of miRNAs were different in the study? +What was the mean substitution rate for all the strains? +What are some of the common signs of acute methyl bromide poisoning? +What was used to visualize antigen localization? +How many swine were divided into 5 groups of 3 or 4 animals each? +What has been reduced in many contexts? +How many patients were born during the critical 1980Y1996 period? +What is specific to CD4 þ helper T cells? +What prefecture had the highest number of reported cumulative confirmed cases? +What are "descendants of mice captured in wild populations during the mid to late 20th century and represent several different Mus species from around the world"? +What are FIC indexes defined as? +What were Quantitative PCR assays established based on? +What did we compare in a more homogenous patient population with consistent conditioning platforms? +What were generated by cotransfection of 293T cells? +How can locals and visitors who die at a large MG with a host nation be dealt with? +What supports that the similarity between genomic signatures accurately matches the taxonomic tree of the species? +What is the spontaneous curvature caused by phosphatidylcholine? +What did we consider in choosing the sample-specific reference panel? +What is also generated in large amounts during LPS-induced ALI? +What is being tested in vitro and in vivo? +Between what two organisms were the preferred codons for 12 out of 18 amino acids common? +What percentage of the 89 proteins in the data set had distant homologs? +What kind of ppp end do some RNAs without proper 2 1 -O methylation contain? +What does DC-SIGN expression render cell lines susceptible to? +What type of insulin levels are in turn regulated by insulin secretion from pancreatic β cells? +What are the three targeted clades? +When did the survey go online? +What animal was examined in a model of extracorporeal circulation? +What did the Kaplan-Meier study reveal about C1 clone transplants? +What is one thing the new tool bridges a methodological gap by circumventing the need for? +What was used to detect mutations in covR, covS, rocA, ropB? +How much protection is obtained for outdoor bacterial aerosols when used? +What kind of dataset is used to define L 2? +What is favored by at least the sum of the hydrogen? +How long should an infusion be interrupted? +The 2019-nCoV had the same SL6, SL7, and SL8 as what other group? +What sub-network is regulated by CTNNB1 and HES5? +What was the projected growth in the pediatric population by 2030? +What is the third regulation of mitochondrial transport related to? +What was used for all experiments? +What date was the actual wedding date? +What is the genome size of the Circovirus? +What are two small molecules that limit autophagy? +What is decentralized mitigation based on? +How many genes of the cytoplasmic mevalonate pathway does the chloroplast genome express? +What software used the maximum likelihood methods? +What new ebolavirus was discovered in two microbat species from Sierra Leone? +What can be used to verify the associations of the virus with the proposed mechanism of viral induced acute exacerbations? +What happens to herd immunity if it has reached a critical immunity level? +What was screened for in faecal samples and rectal swabs from pigs? +In addition to HIV vaccines, what other vaccine has EPI shown efficacy in preclinical studies? +What were some of the missing data? +What seems to fit available data and theory on immune system SIRP Diagram? +What type of resistance has been reported for many circulating strains? +What did researchers measure at 48 hpi? +What do chitin-binding lectins recognize? +After matching on propensity score, what were both the 2007-2008 and 2009 pandemic matched samples balanced on? +What was used to assess the significance of strain differences on phenotypic traits? +What is always linked? +How were virus titers determined? +What was measured 8, 12, 24, 30, 36 and 48 h post-virus exposure by real-time RT-PCR? +Where is Artemisia anomala used to treat inflammatory diseases? +What does the CpGODN add-on to the vaccine increase? +What was used to block cells for 10 min? +What are most infl uenza vaccines produced in? +Which group contains viruses which can cause human diseases or to be able to infect human cells? +What letter represents a partition function over all secondary structures on x that are enclosed by the base pair? +What is the name of the license? +What virus causes life-long recurring disease? +What was used to estimate deaths by cause in 78 countries? +How were VLPs bound to the cells? +What can SILAC not be applied to? +When were annealing schemes updated? +What did the authors go on to recommend for future research using the GCBS and BCTI? +What was shown to suppress the expression of interferon E? +What does the color grey indicate? +What are two conditions in which pain is out of proportion to objective pathological findings? +What was performed on the culture supernatant of passage 3? +What ensures the transition between the intrinsic threefold symmetry and the sixfold symmetry of the baseplate and needle? +What could give rise to fully viable viral chimeras? +Axonal transport and neuronneuron spread similar to what other type of inoculation? +What is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug? +What does the US study use to detect aberrant health events? +What can antibodies from a diseased animal provide immunity against? +How many samples were collected at follow-up day 12-16? +What strains are used to elucidate the mechanism of selective tropism? +What gene do not strongly modulate antiviral activity in cell culture? +What percent of HTLV-specific CD8+ T cells in TSP patients expressed the late differentiated phenotype? +What are shown as means ϩ SEM? +How long were the animals monitored for? +What percent of TgPre1-4 fetal PBMCs were GFP positive? +What is important for immediate and long term protection against influenza viruses? +What does Src do? +What type of contrast agent is CFEA? +How many of the measures of the Conspiracy Theory Belief Scale have been subjected to factor analysis? +What percentage of liver homogenates were pre-titrated and used at a dilution that gave an OD 492 value close to 1.2? +How many children were vaccinated? +What is seen to be ethically legitimate by those affected by the flu? +Where do Mature DCs migrate to? +What other AKI biomarker besides interleukin 8 was not compared to the others? +What does N36/PEGylated C34 complexes exhibit? +What determines the cellular tropism of the virus? +When did the European Union launch its European Human Biomonitoring Initiative? +What does not appear to directly destroy the enzymatic subcomplex of APC? +What might antibodies have an effect on? +What is the most frequently found serovar? +How old were the animals used in the experiment? +What were inserted into pMV vac2 -ATU 61 via AatII/MluI? +What are the smallest antibody fragments? +What group was statistically signifi cantly better than the pericardial puncture drainage group? +What did we identify in simulated gastric conditions? +What happens to natural rabbit antibodies? +What can lead to the class III region moving between the single dominantly expressed class I gene and the rest of the MHC? +What did the F ST values estimated from microsatellite loci plotted against? +How many independent events were counted in each treatment? +What is given in Text S1? +How many patients in the HCV cohort were diagnosed with HCCs? +How were plasma concentrations of AT-511, AT-273, M1 and M4 measured? +What type of Jherpesvirus also modulates ER stress? +What is one of the most developed complementary and alternative medicine approaches? +What is attached to cysteine via a thioester linkage? +What genotype group did the single monophyletic group form? +During what months does the interwave peri- occur? +What is responsible for the frequent occurrence of CNVs at the PSG locus? +What other flaviviruses does ZIKV share structural similarities with? +What did MPP design for every viral family? +What does Y378 form with the carboxylate recognition site residues? +What is the band intensity of p-IκB-α normalized to? +What was used to evaluate risk factors associated with the outcomes of interest? +How many animals were examined for clinical signs? +What type of study should be able to obtain detailed viral measurements early in infection? +Into what communities did these communities expand? +What could happen if hematogenously disseminating virions were exposed to immune surveillance? +What other type of death pathway has been reported in non-natural host species? +What summarizes the principle of the computational work? +What is the most crucial factor in determining financial funding and planning of the public hospital system? +What is theDOI for the study? +What percent of R06E-J cells were infected with EBOV? +How many children were hospitalized with ARI? +What did the abrogation of the mutual stabilization effect by ubiquitin-K0 point to? +What is claudins 3 and 4 overexpressed in? +What was first separated by SDS-PAGE? +What is the name of the doctor who awarded the CSL? +How many wells were removed and frozen? +Who sponsors the MAHOGANY trial? +What formula can still be used? +What does viremia indicate? +How many cytokines were tested? +What type of analyses showed evidence for virushost co-divergence? +What is the name of the QSR tool that takes into account sequencing errors at multiple steps? +What was the area under the ROC curve? +What is the accumulation of antigenic mutations in the virus known as? +What is the organelle formed by autophagy during cellular stress called? +What is the primary endpoint of this study? +What was collected from the posterior vertex region? +What are three conditions in which SP-D treatment could be used? +How long does the incubation period last? +What showed a significant increase in virus titers in the cells expressing IRAV after knockdown of IRAV? +What is a vital process for regulation of the expression of various genes? +What type of lung disease has high concentrations of neutrophil chemokines? +What does the phosphorylation of eIF2 result in? +What is the transmissability of wt? +What was recorded in hospitalized patients and new patients? +What is the name of the free open source version control system that manages files and directories over time? +What does the decrease in Rab5b expression indicate? +How many transplant recipients were studied for gene expression? +What yeast was used for research purposes such as studying influenza proteins? +What parameter did the exponential provide for the AIDS epidemics in Brazil? +What was selected for each OAS gene knock out? +What percent of the pseudovirus was neutralized compared to positive control wells? +What is the low frequency of HLA-A carrying populations? +H.influenzae is one of the 10 first potential donors for what percentage of all 5k sequencing that can be derived from its genome? +How many recipients developed recurrent POP? +How many of the HMPV-positive patients were children? +How many random addition replicates were used in PAUP version 4beta10? +What is used to select genes? +How many patients had pneumonia? +How many StarBEAST2 runs converged within 10 × 10 6 generations? +What does providing this data help with? +What are gramnegative infections associated with? +What was previously assumed to be stimulated simply by the 3 0 -adjacent nucleotides CUA or CGG? +What was a common cause of respiratory distress in Mozambique? +What are some of the weaknesses in the Namibian service? +What does CD9 not involve? +What type of microscope was used to immerse HeLa cells? +Vesicles synthesize for what purpose? +What is the term for a moderate agreement? +What are DEGs primarily involved in? +What was the observed decrease in vitamin C in the model? +What is a normal skin commensal organism? +What type of DNA can be directly injected or conjugated to nano-carriers? +What can errors in any step of the calcium signal pathway cause? +What could be a useful non-invasive measure of cerebral perfusion during cardiopulmonary resuscitation? +What kind of services are provided by PMTCT services? +What is the latest method to identify PSS? +How long were diploid colonies grown on SD -leu-trp plates? +What is it called when haemagluttinin antigens mutate quickly to escape antibody directed against earlier viruses? +What is the reaction threshold? +How many patients with VAT developed a subsequent VAP? +What can transient downregulation of cell surface molecules help block? +What two residues were responsible for the defect in SPPV-063 in mouse cells? +What kind of review did the IRB undergo before approving the quality improvement project? +How long did it take for the crystals to form? +What does NASBA monitor in serum? +What was the mortality rate for HUS? +What does the newly identified PKR downregulation function do? +What is independent of de novo protein expression and autophagy? +How many candidate antiviral effectors exist? +What were qPCR primers designed using? +The two major organs talked about in the intro are scarcely even studied or referenced in the paper until what? +What algorithms were used to match the assembled viral nucleotide sequences with the nonredundant database? +Who wrote the epitaph for Dorothea at the end of 'Middlemarch'? +What does HMGB1 binding of the TLR2 and TLR4 receptors result in? +What does the v-cyclin provide? +What is the surface lipophilicity distribution for dimeric CXCL-8 binding with receptor CXCR1 at the initial time shown in? +How many cases of P. knowlesi-DENV co-infection have been reported? +What type of protein is highly expressed in sporozoites and early liver stages? +What was the GFP filter? +What organization made the decision to adopt a sensitive SARI case definition? +What is an integral component of the tombusvirus replicase complex? +What was used as a negative control? +What are the nucleotide sequences of the FMDV genome that p2B-NT25 contained? +What type of lung diseases are associated with alveoli? +How many commonly used reference genes were examined in M. separata to normalize RT-qPCR data? +How many generic epidemiological criteria were identified? +What percent of the human population has decreased plasma levels of MBL? +What were the titers of the virus in the lungs of non-mAb-treated mice? +Doxycycline therapy usually results in what? +What year was the swine-origin pandemic? +What does OTUD2 use to govern specificity? +What type of receptors can detect distinct pathogen-associated molecular patterns? +What was added to the fresh culture media? +What was the first heterologous protein where high protein yields were obtained? +Where is the Centro Hospitalario Pereira Rossell located? +How many of the ten trucks had at least one sample positive for the influenza A virus matrix gene? +What were selected that exhibited > 2 mismatches at the 3'-end of the oligonucleotide to all other members of the canine CEACAM family? +What are two examples of GRASP-interacting proteins? +What does the BRCA1-RAP80 complex limit at DSB sites? +What region are the gene shown and discussed in? +What leads to the inhibition of global translation shutdown? +How many links are there in the PPI network? +How many asthmatic patients were admitted to the hospital from May 2011 to December 2012? +What was the concentration of Closantel at? +What type of translation did the compound 4 and 5 specifically stimulate? +What is another important source of antibodies? +What sort of functions do ACTB and GAPDH have in organisms? +What year was a consensus reached on a case definition for TB-IRIS? +How long was the incubation period for THP-1 cells? +What is the numerical value of an amino acid? +How much of the inoculum was orally given to mice? +How many infections were considered a moderate risk for the spread of H7N9? +What genotypes were used in the study to determine asthma in older women? +How many amino acids does human ZUFSP contain? +What was the heating rate of the Perki-nElmer DSC6000-Pyris Series instrument? +What are two compounds that have been shown to suppress rotavirus replication in vivo and in vitro? +What are the key residues of nuclear localization in ORF2-1-3? +What is the name of the license under which Open Access is distributed? +What is indicated with a black circle? +What is an open source mass spectrometry tool? +What responses do cDCs have lower of compared to pDCs? +What is the guanine nucleotide exchange factor? +What does MV vac2 -gag-CLDN6 do? +What did the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention distribute to state health departments? +What type of animal was used to study the impact of a sustained increase in CSF1 activity on monocyte-macrophage homeostasis? +How long did it take to get these microarrays up and running? +What were rectal swabs used for? +How many articles were retrieved under MeSH? +What is a basic mechanism that regulates cell function and survival? +What are the results expressed as? +What does direct ELISA use? +What two factors were used in the study protocol? +How long were cells transferred to 37uC for? +What can come from suspending privacy rights? +What has been shown to preserve cardiomyocyte contractile function? +What was omitted in the Madang-nnh model? +What is not a reason to withhold antiviral treatment at any stage of active disease? +What is required given the computational and implementation burden? +What is always limited by the underlying energy model? +What is the major immunoglobulin A locus? +How many elderly people were enrolled in the respective studies? +What is virtually impossible in primary cells? +What percentage of ethyl alcohol disinfection is necessary? +What was the mean duration of the ART program? +What did the K0 mutant of ubiquitin prevent? +What software was used to create a phylogenic tree? +How many pathogens were identified? +How many total DCV pooled amplicon libraries were sequenced? +What is found at the 5 end of 5P-seq reads? +What is the molecular mass of the second mass peak? +What was the median age of the ICU patients? +What is an integral part of preparedness plans? +What does ARDS stand for? +What can map sentinel cases and establish geographic limits of epidemics for ring vaccination? +What are ectoparasites on vertebrates or nematodes? +What type of cats have not been studied for testing on Tipranavir? +What enzyme is capable of transforming PARylated substrates into MARylated ones? +What is a major concern for poultry producers in China? +What completely abolished ACE2 activation? +What did the expression of A3A reduce? +What percentage of CO 2 was used to culture cells? +What was used to detect potential interactions? +What has eliminated BoHV-1 from Denmark, Switzerland, and Austria? +How many times were the beads washed with CaM wash buffer? +What was the product obtained transformed into? +What is the main bird at these markets? +What type of activation did a prior study show H 2 suppresses in the same model? +What is the most common nosocomial infection in the intensive care unit? +What was treated with 10 µM BrdU for 30 min? +What is commonly interpreted as the disutility of a given loss being larger than the utility of the same amount of gain? +What was the ratio of lactic acid to glycolic acid? +How many patients were included in the study? +What is the detection limit of UNDP-PCR for PEDV? +What was used as the cut-off for cluster analysis? +What is the most prominent type of IFN in our cell system? +What does the color white indicate in a tree? +How many subtypes of IFN-α 37 does C-class CpGODN produce? +What does activity reduce in cell culture? +What can increase the risk of suicide? +What was the maximum number of infected farms in September? +When did the most contemporary migration route start? +What does the virus usually attack? +What is the name of the antimicrobial peptide in older monkeys? +What does DVG 70-114 promote? +What are two examples of surrogate networks? +How much did the collective group of ALI patients increase their levels of eosinophil degranulation compared to control subjects? +How long was the virus allowed to grow for in CO 2 atmosphere? +What are two possible limitations of the prime-boost regimen? +What is an important chemotherapeutic agent? +What substitution was unsuitable for the three Opa proteins of C751? +What does b-galactosidase activity measure? +What region of the begomovirus genome had the most complex spectra? +What virus was used to infect MDCK cells following previously published procedures? +What has been identified as key viral determinants? +How many patients developed aGvHD? +What may be reported as an adverse event at the discretion of an investigator? +What kind of cattle are promptly detected and culled? +What was the earliest reported dengue infection? +What was noted in 12/44 patients? +What metal is part of the ceramics group? +Who performed the Bidirectional Sanger sequencing? +What country has one of the best cancer registers? +How many healthy subjects did Edwards test? +What type of microscope was used to capture images of TU212 cells? +What was harvested and analyzed by qPCR to confirm virus infection/replication? +What is allowed by an unusual lesser constriction of the PRO active site cleft at the P1? +What kind of signaling may help astrocytes transfer mitochondria into neurons? +How many independent lineages were founded? +What was able to subtype 9/19 influenza A and characterize the lineage for 14/18 influenza B? +What are the two proteins containing ALS-linked mutations? +What were the copy numbers obtained for the mutant viruses normalized to? +What is the first strain of adaptation with very low transmissibility? +What did we use to sequence a TSEN54:c.371G>A variant? +What medium was used to culture V. anguillarum? +What may be used to rescue damaged cells in the body? +What was the duration of CPR for G-A? +What were used to infect 10 5 293T CD4 + -CCR5 + cells in 24 wells plates? +What is the index of the school where individual i studies? +What was used as a primary antibody for indirect immunofluorescence assays? +What type of atmosphere was used in all experiments involving moisture sensitive compounds? +What type of virus is the type species of the Aphthovirus genus of the Picornaviridase family? +What did the depletion of ZUFSP cause in human cancer cells? +What is the reduced efficiency of plaque formation seen for PS-KH PV likely due to? +What is critical to ensuring comprehensive and coherent results? +What can happen during production? +The peptide P2 showed no measurable affinity to what animals? +What can temperature have a strong influence on? +What percentage of cancerous epithelial cells are present in samples labeled as tumors? +What was used to stop the reaction? +What were then run to determine significant differences across groups? +What is a ligand for TLR4? +How many of the 16 patients who experienced a major thrombotic event were infants? +What part of the protein is important for its function? +What does not undergo S-palmitoylation? +How many uninfected guinea pigs became infected after exposure to animals with 5 × 10 3 pfu of Pan/99.00? +What was used to confirm co-evolutionary events within strains? +What do clinicians have an important role in the effective management of? +What can be used to detect the product of a reaction with the naked eye? +What has not been explored in regards to the impact of motifs on other nuclear transcription factors? +What were supplied RBCs screened according to? +What is not considered when it comes to Rh compatibility? +What does a cAMP agonist induce in absence of other signals? +What other animal was affected by HYPV? +What was the negative control? +What becomes detrimental when the same hosts have severe bacterial infections? +When did the detection of H7N9 virus spike? +What is a good prognostic marker of morbidity and mortality in patients with pneumonia? +What kind of statistics can be found in the supplement? +What was the initial concentration of Pan-HBoV-R primers? +What can lead to false interpretation of data sets? +What is the name of the specific kind of transmission where the variant from one species adapts to transmission by a new species? +What does not factor into Analysis G? +What do independent groups identify near the IFN-λ3 locus that correlate with HCV treatment response? +What is the practical significance of decontamination on a FFR? +What factors play an important role in susceptibility of the influenza virus? +How many endogenous sites on 434 ISG15 substrates in the liver did our strategy reveal? +Why are many receptors segregated from their ligands in early endosomes? +What percentage of glycerol is used in studies? +What is often overlooked in ICU patients? +What kind of electrophoresis is used to visualize bacters? +What percentage of HCAP patients received broad-spectrum antibiotics? +Where can IMG/VR v.2.0 be accessed directly from? +What did not change medians for any groups? +How many patients did Th e investigators compare in the 2 month period? +What was used to generate complementary DNA? +How can a file be displayed online? +What is one reason that makes it difficult to characterize all protein variants and interactions with cell systems? +What is one of the primers used for RT-qPCR? +What country had a higher nosocomial BSI than the USA? +How long before infection were mice fasted for? +What was immunized during the 2009 flu pandemic? +What is transmission between age classes based on? +What type of secretion system is used to inject ExoS into host cells during P. aeruginosa infection? +What is the definition of reproduction number R? +What is the frequency of variants in most cases? +What is the name of the disease with which fusion genes have been shown to have efficacy? +What produces a higher frequency of relatively large stuttering chains? +When was the 2009 H1N1 vaccine available? +What can provide broader information? +What were patients classified as having a low or high probability of? +Why have many investigators used hydrogen peroxide as a substitute for hyperoxia? +With what type of vaccine are the antigens not present in the vaccine? +Who oversees the ABCD trial? +What was measured by titration on MARC-145 cells? +What is impaired in I847 mutants? +Out-and-in-patient settings are consistent with current thinking on what? +What does electroporation do? +What are the most effective ways to prevent the influenza virus infection? +What is Gabon's estimated population? +How many astrovirus genotypes does the genus Mamastrovirus contain? +What do Error bars represent? +What year was the H1N1 pandemic virus? +How many capsules of virgin coconut oil are in a box? +What has not been identified as interferon-inducible? +What was used to create cell lines expressing IFITMs? +What type of analysis has shown that cystatin D might alter gene expression? +What did all the negative control groups die after? +What percentage of aged mice developed clinical disease? +What animals are used as a test subjects for follow-up experiments? +What does the χ 2 test assess? +What is one of the effects of OTA in the poultry industry? +What was used to produce all the images? +What was used to calculate the electrostatic fields? +What kind of tests are used to determine if someone has a preexiting medical condition? +What gene was found to play an important role in the interaction between Myf5 and Myod? +What percentage of fetal bovine serum was in DMEM/high glucose? +What could a decrease in the amount of mitochondrial RNA potentially cause? +What percentage of amino acid identity does the Muscovy duck have with human TLR3? +What were first detected 22 h after infection? +What is important for the binding capability of aptamer C14B1 to its target? +What is the key cellular receptor for XMRV? +How long was the incubation period for the Cryptococcus strains? +How long was the treatment for MDCK cells? +Where did the golden apple snail originate? +What yeast provides a straightforward and cost-effective microbial culturing system? +How many articles were initially identified? +What was used to treat laryngeal cancer? +What did the sera from patients without infectious complications reduce by applying sera to isolated neutrophils? +What does TGF-b1 rs1800470 polymorphism have a relationship with? +The lid of the heater unit was opened to allow for what kind of functionality? +How many patients had hemoglobin levels below 90g/L at presentation? +What are the most potent, specific inhibitors of the premembrane fusion stage of EBOV? +What countries have shown how rapid responses can prevent a public health crisis? +What are some successive seasons dominated by? +What shows that disease spreading in an adaptive network is equivalent to that in a well-mixed population with frequency dependent average degree SkT? +To what type of cells did the murine cDNA encode murine signR1? +How many cases of pretransplant RRT were there in the study population? +Who has written extensively on the possibility of supranational institutions to facilitate a global democratic process? +What was the rate of inadequate antibiotic treatment? +What was used to detect specific immunoreactive bands? +What will the new nanomedicines be aimed at? +What produces different final states? +What is a Gram positive bacteria? +What is a new type of vaccine that has emerged as promising candidates for clinical intervention against HIV-1 infection? +What animal is most likely to be a reservoir of the virus? +What would a targeted LNEs delivery system with specificity do? +What are potential key targets for therapies to treat secretory diseases? +What was generated from viable frozen PBMC samples from subject 205F? +How many males were seropositive? +What is of crucial importance for diagnostic tests? +Who described the first cases of gluteal augmentation in the literature? +What could possibly stem the transmission of influenza globally as well as locally? +How were the HMEC-1, A549, and Vero cells authenticated? +What is the term for an abnormally reduced density of arterioles, capillaries, and venules? +What is the non-structural protein gene of YN08 isolates of GETV and other alphaviruses based on? +Why couldn't we perform a full set of experiments using phylogenetically distant bat cell lines? +What is altered when tRNA enters the A-site? +Immune responses to what can either protect or fail to control disease? +What is the genomic signature that accounts for all possible biases in DNA sequences shown to be? +What was calculated from the daily averages of temperature, relative humidity, and surface pressure obtained from the National Center for Environmental Prediction-National Center for Atmospheric Research global reanalysis? +How much increase in trachea-bronchial mucin gene expression did a 24 hour exposure to 100ml of alcohol cause? +What is the only currently known variant of HSV-2 that is near-fixed? +What can heterogeneous genes cause? +What is the baseline incidence of HIV among AGYW aged between 12 and 12? +What can be done to enhance phagocytic functions? +What was used for equilibration? +What was observed in all rabbit IgG samples? +How many mice were challenged intraperitoneally with wild-type and synthetic viral variant? +What are three examples of cells that have lived longer than others? +Where does sTLR2 come from? +What results in higher attack rates? +What system was affected by encephalitis and other viral infections at the same time points? +What is attached to the 3¢ part of each sg RNA? +What do epidemics that affect hospitalized patients require? +How many patients are admitted to KUH annually? +What percentage of accredited labs now report their PCR results using the standardized IS? +What is a good approximation to the MCC for base pair prediction? +How long was the incubation period for GRASP depletion-mediated Golgi destruction? +What is the proposed control chart based on? +What is a salient feature of all Merianieae with a'mixed-vertebrate' syndrome? +What is low in wild Mallard? +What enables reruitment of STAT1 and release of the phosphorylated STAT1-STAT2 heterodimer bound to IRF-9? +What did the panel derive information from? +What is the probability for an outbreak if R 0 > 1? +What is more severely affecting the translocation of the second Lys codon of the slippery sequence? +What avoids negative values which have no biological meaning? +What was used to establish standard curve for one-step qPCR assays? +What can this age structure lead to? +What part of the innate immune system senses specific DAMPs? +What is the name of the peptide that forms stable non-covalent complexes with nucleic acids? +What would the next-generation method calculate? +What is the first difficulty to establish a cell line? +What might block migration of NP into nucleus? +What was used to infect NiV F/G-expressing cells? +What was not adjusted for in our analyses? +What downregulated NO, PGE2, TNF-, IL-6, and NO production in the inflammation stimulated cells? +What percentage of Staphylococcus aureus carriage rate was found in a study of samples from nares, axilla, groins and open wounds of Hajj pilgrims? +What encompasses the natural frameshifting site? +What is a common phenomenon driving infectious disease in humans, domestic animals, and wildlife? +What has an impact on patient management? +What sort of community structure is determined by the use of variables? +What type of microscope was used to examine the release of apoptotic proteins from mitochondria? +What was the molecular formula of compound 1? +What could have been better isolated using a controlled breathing pattern? +What is the primary site of infection for RV? +What is the critical executor of B cell fate? +How long was the incubation period for the 3-dimethylthiahiazo cells in a humidified incubator? +What does USP14 exhibit towards ISG15? +Which non-mammalian vertebrates have the highest number of IFITM-related sequences? +What part of the hippocampus in the brain showed focal pyrimidal neuronal necrosis? +What are needle-free ways of vaccine delivery? +What happens if an individual is infected? +What can be locally applied in the case of IVM studies of spleen? +What is a virus without a clear disease association? +What model is derived from a competing risk model? +What was collected from healthy pigs to evaluate the specificity of the UNDP-PCR for TGEV? +What was broken down with zirconia beads? +What type of microscope was used to examine fluorescent images? +What was the name of the first commercial web-based program? +What is the name of the trial that brought extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support to the forefront? +What do ionophores selectively bind? +What did the 3I14-GL variant show a 4.7-fold increase in? +What does Valinomycin do? +What can a decrease of plasma levels of S1P/ApoM cause? +What was the overall p value comparing the influenza and noninfluenza groups? +What does AnxA1 promote the balance between? +What was the name of the company that bought the first titanium prosthetic? +What was the total bilirubin, lactic dehydrogenase and haptoglobin levels during the follow-up? +What was quantified by RT-qPCR relative to the expression of two housekeeping genes? +How many distinct mRNA species were present in human tissues? +When was Brentuximab vedotin first approved? +What do bacteria use to promote their pathogenesis? +What does Th17/Treg ratio correlate with in CHB patients? +What percentage of nucleotide identity did plasmid pALWVS1.1 have? +What does STING ligands as adjuvant induce in the airways 7,10, and genitourinary tract 10? +What is the rate constant of virus degradation? +What did Oh and others use to evaluate oseltamivir regimens? +What do the lysophospholipids represent? +What percentage of eThekwini's population is rural? +What was seen in low dose challenge models in primates? +What molecule is an important physiological messenger and effector molecule for antiviral effects? +What are pregnant women and breast-feeding infants in particular risk for? +What has sewage been used for previously? +What was the accession number for all virus sequences reported? +What were the 2 most common disorders? +To what section of On the Origin of Species is the Materials and Methods section of the original publication dedicated? +What did the VLP yield in 293T cells end up being? +What did the M1F2 have no effect on? +What was assayed in U2OS cells? +What was chosen to represent the diversity of the circulating quasispecies at each time point? +What kind of infection is common in hamsters? +What is checked in the search? +How many patients were transferred from one ward to another during their stay? +What was collected at beamline BL41XU in SPring-8 at 100 K? +What was used as the RNA substrate? +How many articles were excluded from the second digest? +What does plasmid p5 wt/3 wt_2 express? +How many predicted CTL epitopes showed strong binding affinities in terms of global energy and attractive van der Waals energy? +When did the World Health Organization declare a global pandemic? +What does inhibition of lysosomal degradation reduce? +What type of PCR employs PCR primers? +What was the most frequently shown association with the reported intentions? +What kind of material is included in the online version of this article? +What were the first RT-PCR results recorded as? +What do humans have long-term immunity against? +How many infants were screened for bronchiolitis? +What was the final volume of the vaccine? +What type of protein was added to the AHA positive protein on neutrophils? +What was used to perform the PCR? +What was the first licensed antiinfluenza compound? +What kit was used to determine the presence of respiratory viruses? +What is better preserved in UA than in PT? +What did the reviewer suggest? +What three viruses were not affected by the Cat-Floc? +What is often more feasible to implement than restricting the means of hanging? +What was used to align reads to the CDS of the viral references? +What is the function of autophagy in the treatment of TB? +InIn 2009, how many US health care workers had a family history of influenza? +What are some strains of human adenovirus serotype 5 vaccines being developed against? +How long does it take for a DENV-4 infection to establish conditions in which the virus will not be affected by SINV? +What was used to calculate the collision energies for peptide fragmentation? +What is H2K k D k against? +What was used as confirmation of the PCR and sequencing reactions? +What does the logP value for probucol stand for? +What animal has been most often labeled as a "mixing vessel"? +What is the abbreviation for Ab-dependent cell mediated cytotoxicity? +What is not as promiscuous towards ubiquitinated host proteins as it first seemed? +How many households does the simulation model allow us to replicate? +What are major causal factors of death of critically ill patients in intensive care units? +What does a virus hemagglutinin protect virions from? +What percent of mice received VLPs survived after EBOV infection? +What was added to inhibit proteases? +What is recognized as a comprehensive set of interventions requiring capable health workers? +What was used to verify that each primer would only be predicted to anneal to the intended target viral RNA species? +How many of the 15 outpatients who were hospitalized due to RSV infection had hematologic malignancy? +What percentage of prescription drugs in China are traditionally Chinese medicinal herbs? +How many people die from dengue every year? +What is a data management resource for visualization of viral sequences? +What was the estimated total number of subjects required? +What were immunized mice immunized with pgsA-sM2/L. casei immunized at 80% and 60% for? +What do mutations in CD200R1 influence? +What percent pentaerythritol propoxylate was used for C-682 mutant? +What is the measure of endospore viability? +What do the data support? +What were cloned into the pEGFP-N1 vector? +What is not mediated by the presence of single-stranded RNAs? +What is the reason for the limited amount of contact between poultry and waterfowl communities? +What is STMV not a product of? +What has these surveillance systems provided? +What kind of sporozoites are used in the Sanaria® PfSPZ vaccine? +What does not induce DCs maturation? +What do hybrid DEP-FFF platforms provide? +What has been used to increase sensitivity to change? +What other viruses have been studied for the route of transmission? +What kind of prognosis does malignant mesothelioma have? +What was calculated as 2 -ΔΔCT? +Where was the TEM feature of apoptosis seen? +What does sequestration of TRIM25 by NS1 lead to? +What is the name of the single molecule that Colubraria and Conus have in common? +What did the finding of siRNA inhibition of KAT II result in? +What is the best method for inferring integrated networks? +What can be released after the initiation of antibiotics in some patients with CAP? +What was generated by passaging of JEV on Vero cells? +How many healthy obese people were recruited to the cross sectional study? +What is conserved across all diverse homologues of TRPT1? +What type of cells express IL-1? +What did control treatment of rhIFNβ result in? +What does PLP2 inhibit? +What was extracted with 4 volumes of ISS1 for quantitating AT-9010? +What do standard models of molecular evolution tend to underestimate? +What does a p value relate to when a patient has more than one diagnosis? +What makes Bergey's systematics a more conservative source? +What can impair gas exchange and contribute to progressive lung damage? +What is not usually included in the metadata of published viromes? +When are Type I interferons created? +What were lysates assayed for? +What software was used to analyze the cells? +What animal has been shown to have anti-obesity effects? +How long did it take to culture the transformed colonies? +How many diseases and injuries were studied for in the first Global Burden of Disease Study? +What is a highly addictive semisynthetic opioid derived from the diacetylation of morphine? +What was used to visualize the seasonal decomposition analysis? +Which three major pandemic years were seniors partially protected due to prior childhood exposure to antigenically related viruses? +What is the principle interaction underlying therapeutic effects? +What did not appear to have a significant difference in RNA levels on any of the days tested? +What country has had success in controlling HIV transmission? +What are organisms with measurements lacking association with case status assigned? +What are some issues that should be considered from an ethical perspective? +What is the fifth most common cancer in the world? +What enzyme was conjugated with antibodies to the adhesion molecule PECAM? +What amino acid variation did the codon change from UUC→UAC to? +What was used to secure the syringes? +What was the estimate for the basic reproduction number for EV-A71? +What type of cells form polynuclear syncytia in muscle cell cultures? +What is a major hurdle for therapeutic virus? +What was used as a loading control? +What could these results be attributed to? +What did the study not measure? +What percentage of water was used in the purification? +What is the main goal of Bayesian phylogeographic framework? +What does the forward primer contain? +What was obtained from Quijano et al.? +How many cats were fully investigated? +What was used to block the total FGFR proteins? +At what time did levels of luciferase begin to decrease in mock-infected cells? +What are the index based on? +Who is the WHO Director-General? +What type of pressure favors immunological diversification at microevolutionary scales? +What did E. histolytica trophozoites do to the intestinal epithelium? +How long did the mice get treated with gefitinib? +What animal was used as a model to experiment on the therapeutic value of DEF201? +What is an underlying assumption in our simulations and theoretical framework? +What does the UPR in vivo demonstrate a functional role for? +What was used to ensure amplification? +What did the addition of increasing amounts of RNA to TARG1 reduce? +What happens during the membrane fractionation procedure? +What caused lower reproducibility across tools? +What have the authors relied on to develop their measures? +What is the known HSP90 interactor? +What was disinfected with povidone-iodine? +What kind of forecasts are produced from this data? +What are two examples of antibodies to the V3 loop? +What produces a soluble GP? +What are some of the common symptoms and neurological signs of virus-induced encephalitis? +What may become packaged into exosomes through an as-of-yet uncharacterized mechanism? +What was added to the infected RAW264.7 macrophages? +What is intestinal injury caused by? +What are the fundamental cell surface markers of T lymphocyte cells? +Where did this increase in UC/SUC associated research occur? +What was the adjusted hazard ratio for Tourette syndrome in relation to febrile seizure-related medical visits? +How many GRADE considerations did we use to assess the quality of evidence? +What is the cfu/ml for tracheal aspirates? +How many cats were included in the study? +Tubb4, Acta2, and Muc5ac cells did not segregate into what? +What were patients with underlying renal disease or metastasis more likely to have? +What was left unchanged in the recalibrated projections? +What is the summed effect of $200 viral genes? +What percentage of patients were not treated with chronic medications? +What is not formed at all? +Where is the microarray data deposited? +What will also be collected during screening? +What is the significance level for all analysis? +What was the highest positive rate observed? +What can be incorporated into newly synthesized viral RNA genomes after their intracellular conversion into phosphorylated nucleoside analogues? +What contributes to the progression of multiple sclerosis? +What virus transmissability did the 1/3 contact ferrets exhibit? +How many separate outbreaks were there? +What was compiled and used to generate key search terms for the identification of waterborne infectious disease? +What were the three strains of the H9N2, H10N8, and H6N6 influenza viruses used for? +What was the term for needing vasopressor for more than 4 hours? +What did we choose for the gene quantification step and viral variant detection steps? +What is the main mechanism for ATP release in osteoclasts? +Where was the complete proteome of all the 16 high risk HPV strains retrieved from? +What is a pro-inflammatory cytokine which stimulates the induction of the IFN-γ protein? +During what stage of pregnancy are virus replication and tissue damage increased? +What is a key cytokine for controlling severe IAV infections? +What did RNA encoding NSs-E253-255A increase? +How many runs were completed for each starting condition? +What percentage of cancer cases worldwide does the Epstein-Barr virus account for? +What is used to find the best bit score/expect value pair? +What is the name of the statistical tool used to perform the statistical analysis? +How many questions were on the questionnaire? +What amino acids are required for the N-domain specific monoclonal antibody YTH71.3 to recognize? +What type of indicators are based on road network and human population settlements? +Why do we add the adenine? +What kind of request can an author make to have the data from the study published? +What are dietary antioxidant flavonoids? +What is an alternative to comprehensive masking? +What was determined on PBMCs co-cultured with PRRSVinfected MoDCs? +What determines the antigenicity of ALV-J? +What did some studies use as an indicator of earlier life BRD episodes? +What is the overall change in the catalytic rate consistent with? +What date was the death knell? +What percentage of patients in Penicillium marneffei have umbilicated skin lesions? +What is the minimum amount of chloroform that must be added to each sample before it is vortexed? +What was more than half of the staff in the UK NHS trust willing to accept when surveyed at a similar WHO alert level? +What transporters was PPDR a member of? +What software quantified the 0 frame and À1 frameshift protein products? +What are larger fruiting bodies able to aid in? +What type of disease epidemics occurred in East Africa between 1950 and 1998? +What is used to detect LN samples of images? +What is more appropriate for longer distance communication and detection with low energy consumption? +What is the name of the combined effort of MimoPro and Pep-3D-Search? +What is the range of frequencies of the 5 haplotypes in controls? +What would resolve these concerns? +What type of immunity can provide protection against invading pathogens? +What was the 95% confidence interval for the remaining 103 countries? +How many of the 34 patients were found to have EBV, VZV, SP, HEV, and HSV-1 infection when investigated by conventional studies? +What was used to analyze the eluate from the U3000? +What was adjusted to minimize deviation from manual analysis? +How many datasets for MOE430_2 were re-annotated? +Vaccination induces an increased risk in seronegative recipients according to what trials? +What did all known cISF utilize to express a novel overlapping gene in the NS2A-NS2B regions of their genomes? +How long was the puromycin selection process? +What is Trx1 secreted by? +What percentage of inflammatory bowel disease patients are treated by IBD? +What was used to compare group means? +How long did it take for the reaction to spin for? +What was the LOD of RT-RPA? +Who performed NCS/EMG examinations? +What was normalized for sequence depth? +How many infants had RSV infection? +What does the interaction between ACE2 and an integrin increase? +What country requires a HIV test for all foreigners wishing to stay for more than one year? +What is found in all S. pneumoniae isolates? +What was added to the substrate solution for color reaction? +What are monocytes that have migrated into the intima called? +When was he extubated? +TPO mRNA is usually less abundant than what other mRNA in thyroid cells? +How many cases of first year exposure had no exposure to poultry or LPMs? +What are some other factors associated with the distribution of emerging infection risk? +What is important for receiving prompt and appropriate medical care? +What does the Large segment of Arenaviral genomes encode? +What do numbers on a track represent? +What type of potential are LC-CD133 + highly co-expressed with? +What type of disease is caused by the T cell-specific deletion of TRAF6? +What was the sampling frequency set to? +What cells showed a small upregulation of VP40 levels? +What does RPI-Pred use to perform RPImpredict prediction? +Which proteins showed a different staining pattern after incubating sperm under capacitating conditions? +What did the qPCR study show about ATG5 knockout cells? +What peptide showed the highest response in the HLA-matched group? +What is a phenomenon that can induce dramatic CMVspecific T cell responses? +What will happen if multiple freeze thaws of virus stock are used? +What was used to profile H. somni 2336 transcriptome? +FBLV, F-S MLV and MoMLV efficiently infected both FerrM and what other cell with slightly higher XC titers? +What were the models with methylation b-values adjusted for? +What is the only gene that was differentially transcribed between host cells and rich media? +What are the three ER-membrane resident sensors? +What two proteins were upregulated significantly in the early stages of IFN-β protein expression? +What are key regulators of endosome maturation? +What was used to estimate the overall PCR error rate? +How many subjects have undergone CHMI since 1986? +What was the result of her Coombs test? +What are the vast majority of genes that are up-regulated upon pegIFN-a treatment also induced in? +What was the mean time from onset to dyspnea? +What have been introduced to docking scores to capture solvent effects upon association? +How many inbred mouse strains were derived from a set of eight founder strains? +What kind of decisions will REACT facilitate? +What is the name of the earliest pharmacopoeia? +What was collected from all chickens after vaccination? +What do the results of the water extract test indicate about each extract? +What is the only thing that can be limited by memory and disk space? +What does postnatal stress promote in affected offspring? +How many nosocomial infections occured during the 103 VV-ECMO supports? +What does the IBS method enable us to do? +What is the location group of 50 adjacent households known as? +What type of signaling complex is Lck a part of? +What can the detection of Influenza A virus particles in a home appliance potentially be used to detect? +How many of the skin and muscle sections from the mice were positive for O-150? +What does HSPA2 expression correlate significantly with? +What does glycogenolysis in muscle tissues breakdown stored glycogen into? +What has recently been used to develop vaccine vectors? +What type of vaccines were used to treat B cell lymphomas? +What can help identify the correct frameshift site? +What is the first step in air disinfection? +When are epidemic warnings issued? +What did the prevention program identify that contributed to the transmission of MDR-Ab? +What is the ratio of reported cases over the number of seropositive individuals? +What is reduced vaccine efficacy in the elderly attributed to? +What is small in ILD patch-based classification? +What group is case k in? +What is the name of the drug that has a reduced rate of CNS side effects? +How many studies were carried out in North America and Europe? +What type of properties do synthetic polymers show better than carrageenans? +What does ML-29 express? +What kind of t-test was used? +What was added at the end of the incubation period to produce red color? +How many trials did the SFI group run that showed no side effects? +What kind of plots were generated after exclusion of vaccinia virus and Hepatitis C virus from the data? +Where were the neuroblastoma cells purchased from? +What was strongly inhibited in cells coexpressing wt NSs and Renilla luciferase? +What transcription factors are recruited together to the promoter region of ISGs to stimulate their expression? +What does SKI-1/S1P-dependent proteolytic cleavage of SREBPs control? +Along with neuropathy, retinopathy and atherosclerosis, what is one of the conditions that occur when IRAK1 is down in skeletal muscle tissues of T2DM patients? +What is a likely consequence of extensive epithelial necrosis? +What are highlighted by a red square? +What is the name of the NGO that conducts HIV/AIDS education seminars? +What type of microscope was used to image the DQ-BSA cells? +What is blocked by A-779? +How many lncRNA-protein pairs are predicted by the LPIHN method? +What did heliox not change? +What are the main outlets for fresh poultry meat in Pakistan? +What percentage of alcohol was present in the chicken embryo in a sterile environment? +What is the N-terminal region of LC3 involved in binding LC3 to? +What can be studied under the framework of SIR-extended models? +What is the Z'-factor? +What is coded on the antisense strand in register with X′? +What is the metal binding pocket of recombinant SsTroA? +What did the ATS/IDSA guideline on VAP recommend against treating VAT patients with? +What percentage of simulations are recovered by the 95% credible interval? +What could genome congregation be a host response to? +What is a possible mechanism for gene silencing? +Where are ICU rounds traditionally held? +What is the overall excess degree in Hong Kong? +What does the action of Tat cause in various CNS cells? +When does the winter influenza season typically begin in Hong Kong? +How many p16 tumors had low or no HPV16 AccSig? +What year was the swine flu pandemic? +What is the chance of H5N1 becoming a pandemic strain? +What are associated with deleterious outcomes in critically ill patients? +What was used to evaluate the pathogenic activity of hMab PVF144? +What was measured to confirm the effects of transcription levels? +What type of microscopy was used to analyze the distribution of NP at different time points? +Why were the genes chosen? +How many neurosurgeons work in the ICU? +What type of cells activate in response to cytokines, growth factors, and inflammatory mediators? +What was added to the suspension? +What does AmphoB do? +What are the primary components of animal fats and vegetable oils? +What is the most abundant protein on the viral surface? +What does peptide M1 indicate? +What does lowmolecular-weight PEI serve as? +What has been impeded by the lack of molecular structures in the human lung? +How many life stages of Aedes albopictus are described in the model? +What is crucial for virus propagation? +How many different work areas are recommended? +What are tricyclic compounds with histaminergic and serotonergic activity used to control? +What was the lower limit of the 95% CI for the group difference in seroconversion rate? +What was used to confirm the presence of MAP1138c? +What part of the polio type 3 did the antiserum raised against the Ad with the polio insert specifically recognize? +What was used for labeling? +How many patients had thrombocytopenia? +What is the aim of mucosal immunization against respiratory virus infections? +What does the World Bank rank Kazakhstan according to? +What type of cells are well-recognised to be early targets of radiation effects? +What are the serum levels of IL-15, IL-6, IL -8, and IFNγ levels of nvA patients when the interval is longer than 5 days? +What is the neutralization potency of the antibody S315? +What is pivotal to adhesion of rotaviruses to host cell surface? +What is the name of the yeast that was selected for further studies? +What served as the foundation for much of the discourse regarding planning and response efforts? +What kind of anesthetics have been shown to be effective in pediatric and obstetric patients? +What percent of the total genes with extremely high and low CAI values were regarded as the high or low dataset? +What was used to reflect the NP-drug interaction? +How many target genes are needed for growth in three-dimensional culture? +What percent of cases were the system unable to localize the ribosomal peaks? +What is one of the three known glutamate receptors? +What does the green color of the N-loop and 30s-loop represent? +What subtype of RSV was expressed in a baculovirus system? +How many were diagnosed with chronic diseases? +TGF-β, Wnt/β-catenin, FGF, and BMP signaling also showed what in peacock genes? +Where was his follow up plan made? +What is the likely cause of the observed differential reduction in cellular mRNAs? +What type of cell death is attenuated after SCI? +What does the outcome of infection in the porcine model depend on? +How long were the HT-29 cells treated with Cu 2 for? +How long were NHBE cells in ALI culture? +How many times was this field training? +What do data users who can rapidly analyze data and publish results get in return? +Material can change what in the microstructural level? +What did we stratify the patients based on? +What can improve the screening performance of cancer cells when combined with other devices? +What type of effect did APS have on db/db diabetic mice? +What do NAs do with the α2,3, and α2/6 linked SIAs with lower activity? +What are two types of protein that are present throughout growth? +What was the model fit using to provide an inference about the magnitude of the average true effect? +What are the first-line antiviral drugs? +What is observed in progenitor neutrophils? +What did the Friedman-Conover test adjust p values by? +What has recently been applied to predict deleterious mutations or stabilizing mutations? +What was associated with adverse outcomes in cases of influenzalike illness and severe acute respiratory illness? +Why is Loop 2 unique to SsTroA? +How long were HepG2 cells treated with proinflammatory stimuli or profibrogenic substances? +What did one study use? +What was used to analyze the effects of TLR ligands? +What was used to separate emphysematous from normal populations? +Who else was included in the construct? +What was added to a second set of wells to which no standard virus was added? +What do cell-based assays monitor? +What percent of people were not afraid of getting a vaccination? +How many cases of MERS-CoV were described at the Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz Hospital in Saudi Arabia? +What was the exposure time of the SiMPull assay? +What is a stem interrupted by bulge loops or internal loops denoted as? +How many days were analyzed prior to and throughout each of the 12 high P&I mortality episodes from 1975-2002? +What was the concentration in suspension? +How many studies reported evidence of bacterial co-infection? +How many beds were used in the intensive care unit? +What subunit has been used to track and identify lipid rafts? +What type of cells are dispensable during Mtb infection? +When did a pandemic of H1N1 occur in Taiwan? +What did the expression of R53Q-ADAP2 have no effect on? +What is more significant with continuous VMN versus inspiration synchronized VMN? +How many of the proteins found in exosomes from M.tb-infected J774 cells have been shown to be secreted? +What kind of study can users run alongside the inbuilt database? +What do partitiviruses infect? +What were the two main things associated with nosocomial influenza cases? +What is the main factor leading to synonymous codon usage variation? +How much did the ratio of plasma AUC for 1′-OH-MDZ over that of midazolam decrease in rats treated orally with XKB 14 mg/kg? +How many death certificates were collected in this study? +What can endogenous À1 RF signals also function as? +What percentage of volunteers said they would volunteer to fight the EVD? +What was caused by the intratracheal instillation of AF vehicle or virus? +How many potential sites does LASV GP possess for N-glycan modification? +What were not changed in the diabetic mRen2? +What was used to construct models in the univariate analysis? +How many suspected cases of the Ebola virus were reported in Taiwan? +What is there an urgent need to improve in frontline HCWs? +What type of animal is highly sensitive to MV infection? +What is one of the many O-glycan-rich regions? +What two primers were used to amplify pbrB cDNA? +How many amino acid repeats did the 3D7 reference sequence have? +How many patients developed acquisition during the ICU stay? +When did most meningitis and encephalitis occur? +What was used to upregulate the gene expression of cell adhesion molecules? +How many ICU survivors returned the questionnaire at least 1 year after discharge? +What are thought to be therapeutic targets for DENV infection? +What subfamily does PEDV belong to? +What did we introduce to increase the overall infectivity level while keeping the acute-chronic ratio at 10:1? +What did the Vsig4-transgenetic mice have a significantly higher level of in the livers on day 6 of transduction compared to control infected animals? +What is the percentage of France's GDP? +What kind of immune deficiency can occur due to pancytopenia? +What did we use to measure the association of binary predictors and in-hospital mortality? +What was used in both immunization groups? +How many confirmed H5N1 cases have been reported worldwide since 2003? +What was inserted at digested BamH1 and PstI sites and ligated in Escherichia coli XL1-Blue cells? +At what temperature were serum samples stored? +Where was the COVID-19 infection scanned? +What was the estimated median incubation period for all children? +What takes initial lineage information from NCBI? +What has become the primary quantitative method for the high-throughput and accurate expressing profiling of target genes? +How long was the sequence necessary to isolate the mAb 10D3 epitope? +What mRNA expression was significantly increased in rhPIV2/Ag85B intranasally treated groups? +What kit was used to determine LDH release? +What was reversely transcribed to obtain cDNA? +What type of receptors do MHC classical class I molecules engage? +What makes it difficult to tell the difference between individual polymorphism and other forms of variation? +What was the F 1 score of the Y subjects? +What is the diameter of an astrovirus? +What are events attended by a sufficient number of people to strain the planning and response resources of a community, state or nation called? +What is a constant property of HIV-1 circulating in the human bloodstream? +What tools were used to predict miRNA target sites on MEV mRNAs? +What software was used to measure the thickness of the epithelial layer? +What does AgaR2 not bind? +What kind of ensemble of simulation is used? +What is the performance of SMAP compared to data set 3? +What is a common practice that is not recognized by caregivers or medical professionals? +What kind of prediction results does the automatic method produce as human observers? +What percentage of the cohort members were interviewed at least once? +What was the maximum amount of cDNA that could be used in a Quantitative PCR reaction volume? +What is the effect of taking 800 IU of vitamin E per day for 3-12 months on the membranes of RBC? +What is used to sample from the current posterior distribution on model parameters? +What percentage of healthcare workers are female? +What was the relative content of l-Abs in the sera of all patients? +What cells are responsible for the movement of juxta-vascular microglial processes? +What kind of endosomes are degraded by endosome proteases? +What size were the purified proteins compared to those observed by SDS-PAGE? +How many "chromosomes" were created by the National Center for Biotechnology Information? +What can be partially addressed by structuring the population compartments in terms of spatial and risk classes? +How many double-infections were there? +How many of the genes associated with T2DM in various populations were observed as differentially expressed in T2D patients' tissues? +What is the name of the drug that stops the synthesis of viral RNA? +What could be model-attributed to an influenza infection annually? +What are other important types of vesicles that may have a greater importance to the pathogenesis and unconventional secretion of EBOV components? +How many amino acid insertion does a new genotype ofHBV have at the N-terminal end of the core protein? +What is a critical component downstream of VISA 13? +What data was not available for all patients? +What did ACE2 expression not correlate with? +What are the first NLRs that are reported? +What was not made for secondary objective evaluations? +What is a possible pathogenicity factor of paramyxoviruses? +What is a unique identifier assigned to each entry of the miPepBase database? +How many mice were analyzed per group? +What is more prevalent in asthmatics? +What can phosphorylation of the PPXY motif regulate? +How many chickens survived the HPAI H5N1 challenge infection? +What were those with SNR ≥ 2 considered? +At what period of time were the titers of AdC7αRSV IgG highest? +What remained infectious only when complexed with poorly neutralizing antibody? +What are two important parts of CTV evolution? +How often were mice monitored for development of clinical signs? +How many individuals were obtained across most of the lion range in Africa and Asia? +What was created by Fiocruz/Brazil to be used in Brazilian blood banks? +What was the mean incubation period? +What is the inner mucus layer of the GI tract free of? +What were used to generate transducing viruses? +What was included as a negative control in the study? +What are formed by the shedding of the plasma membrane? +What does the microRNA156 -targeted SQUAMOSA promoter binding protein-like factors regulate? +What is hampered by the fact that for highly hydrophobic binding sites a broad variety of acceptable cavity alignments can be obtained? +What can the formation of highly toxic lipid peroxides due to a redox imbalance cause? +What does VLP consist of? +What is the lethal colchicine dose? +What is a small peptide produced by the liver that is required for iron homeostasis? +What laboratory was the BmNPV maintained in? +What is the process whereby endothelial cells build new blood vessels from existing vasculature? +What does the data shown here indicate there is a significant correlation between? +How many times is this process repeated? +Up to what voltage was the electric field strength measured at during the separation process? +What type of treatment indicated that there are many others? +What was used to estimate the determination level for each model? +What were used to detect antibodies in 73 sera? +What is the maximum number of iterations? +How often were pigs visited for 12-24 consecutive months? +What organization's website had data for influenza like illness taken from 2003 to 2015? +What device was used to record the presence of CsA? +What immunological changes did Spectral Density notice in granulocyte and monocyte function during periods of short light exposure? +What is the range of the average onset time? +What is the name of the license? +What does p38 do? +What amino acid positions did the amino acid changes correspond to? +What were pDCs responsible for releasing? +What is an important regulator of innate and acquired immune responses? +What was used to determine the number of genome equivalents copies? +What was used to collect the genomic DNA from a volunteer? +What was used to measure the number of cells in a suspension? +What is the first limitation of the methods used in studying glycan structures? +What are two serious clinical disorders of the lung? +What is used to collect feedback on parameters such as relevance, comprehensiveness, simplicity, and feasibility? +What continues to be core investigations for patients with syncope? +What is a member of the poxvirus family? +Who wrote 'A farewell to Entropy: Statistical Thermodynamics based on Information'? +What is the working space of the CIRMF campus? +What is a transmission parameter influenced by? +What two things are useful to examine to reduce the possiblity of infection? +What percentage of infected passengers were detected at Auckland International Airport during the 2009 influenza pandemic? +How many replicate wells were used in the assays? +What are two examples of differentially expressed proteins in astrocytes that are important in elongation of axons? +How long were murine embryonic fibroblasts stimulated with 1000 U/ml murine IFN-b for? +Who is collecting the data? +How many students immediately enrolled in the chimpanzee study? +What drives the production of DI particles? +What does the testing set to? +What percentage of Triton X-100 was in the primary antibodies? +What does a CryoEM study of NiV VLPs provide? +Pain, bruising, fainting, and infection can all be caused by what? +What did the cohort 2 early treated patients respond well to? +What is the most common infectious disease requiring hospitalization in developed countries? +What was parameterized according to a consolidated procedure? +At what temperature was maintained in the refrigerator? +What do some ISGs target? +How many animals belonging to 24 species were sampled? +What kind of ANOVA was used to show the differences between groups? +When did the numbers of lung macrophages peak? +What does SCaFoS exclude? +The role of the brain is to maintain what inside the CNS? +What does the molecular details of these effects establish? +What was used to discover highly conserved motifs in groups of selected DNA sequences? +What is defined as any nucleotide position with evidence of a substitution regardless of frequency? +How often were serum samples collected? +What type of chromatography was used to analyze the fractions purified by Ni-affinity? +What are two other angiogenesis inhibitors that have been found to improve clinical outcomes? +What should MHCI teams be up to date with? +What did the WHO consider the severity of swine flu to be? +What is the molecular weight of non-modified 3D pol? +What might interfere with the binding of nAbs by steric hindrance? +What was used to assess the main effects of selected SNPs on IA risk? +When was the malaria low transmission season? +What percentage of aq. AcOH was used to detrace DMT-ON oligonucleotides? +What should be given to patients incompatible with enteral nutrition? +What percentage of reads from total RNA-seq were mapped on the major viral contigs obtained using FLDS? +What has played an ever greater role in interpreting and responding to emerging pathogens? +What did most patients with normal ALT levels display? +How many equivalents of NADH are generated? +How many haplotypes were associated with susceptibility to sepsis in a Chinese population? +What is a pro-inflammatory cytokin? +What could possibly be effective in interrupting an epidemic? +What happens to nuclei when the eosinophilic inclusion expands to fill the nucleus? +What was the estimated cost of the project based on? +What gives a visual representation of the identified sequence motif? +What two additional mechanisms were shown to have a heart-protective effect? +What does LE/L cholesterol accumulation operate independently of? +How much did CD13 expression increase at 7 days? +Where did LACV first replicate in? +What percentage of PCD cases will EM detect? +What did rabbits sensitized with the HBVP peptide develop? +What does the E H244A mutation disrupt? +What is a possible explanation for this pattern? +What was the initial titre of the H5 lacZ pseudotype? +What does AKT stand for? +What is only possible for dsDNA viruses? +What percentage of alveolar epithelium do TI cells comprise? +What is immunization assumed to confer protection to? +What does LASV strongly up-regulate? +What kind of production was reduced in these cases? +How many times was the section of the mouse monoclonal antibody washed with PBS for 5 minutes? +What do claudins regulate? +What does the vsn method remove? +What is the cause of the decrease in plasma prekallikrein and HK? +What was the average length of the final non-redundant gut gene set? +What devices are smartphones similar to? +What is the dominant evolution driving force in determining the different codon usage preferences in ssRNA viruses? +What did we not require studies to explicitly present? +What type of cells were treated with Baf or NH 4 Cl? +What were the cells stained for? +How many genes showed lower expression when TEV-At17 infected plants? +What activies can also activate STAT5 and thus counteract STAT3 induced differentiation? +What was the name of the protocol that was held in abeyance in the event of a relapse of cytopenia or persistent fever? +What is the effect of alternative parameter settings on total pandemic costs? +What was pre-incubation with Idea-PP prepared at? +What is predicted to be 100% disordered? +What do many recombinant vector vaccines aim to understand? +What is at risk during economic hard times? +What does the liver use propionate for? +What were the 2 febrile episodes associated with? +How long before the chickens are killed does it take for humans to be in contact with sick or dead poultry? +How long were 5 pDCs exposed to rotavirus particles in RPMI-1640? +What is the dominant cell type in the canalicular stage of lung development? +What defines a population-level transmission rate that can be interpreted in one of two ways as N → ∞? +What are powerful platforms to modify the viral genome? +What did I use to set the significance level for the entire study? +What does Ehrlichia chaffeensis primarily infect? +How many non-European residents were removed from the online survey before being used for analysis? +What was the GFP-tagged virus in the backbone of influenza A/WSN/1933 deemed? +What did the process changes support? +How many of the top 10 bestselling drugs in 2016 were recombinant proteins? +What does the human blood group system rely on? +What can oxidative damage to DNA be disrupted by? +What are the two Haplotypes 6A and 6A to 1A associated with? +What computer program was used to calculate IC 90 and 50% inhibitory concentration? +What did Stolz evaluate in a cohort of immunocompromised patients with pulmonary complications? +What databases did we use to further enrich the gene changes? +All positive tests at >4.8% concentration were positive for at least how many tests? +What are not recommended for the routine treatment of influenza? +What is expressed in molar excess of the nonstructural proteins? +What are patients with milder dystrophinopathy termed? +What is the main cause of thyroid dysfunction? +How many of the collected blood samples tested positive for Haemoproteus? +What does the P38 MAP kinase family phosphorylates? +What is the overall oligomannose content of the MT145K trimer similar to? +What software package was used to analyze the images? +What are not astrocyte-derived at least at this time point? +How many metaphase cells were analyzed for their karyotype? +What does the loss of balance betweenHA and NA prevent? +What does homocysteine have a direct effect on? +What was used to detect viral antigen? +What is the cellular process of catabolic degradation in which damaged, dysfunctional, or superfluous organelles and proteins are sequestered, engulfed, and recycled called? +Who demonstrated that VOCs profiles were able to diagnose sputum eosinophilia? +What two animals are more prolific as hosts of human pathogens than rodents? +What were differentiated mouse bonemarrow-derived macrophages detached from? +What can resveratrol severely impair? +What percentage of respondents knew the composition of only 1 type of PCM? +What percent of pre-DCs expressed Xcr1 or CD11b markers? +What type of sensitivity does NMR have compared to MS? +What can be used to attenuate this effect? +What kind of interest does ARDS have in the treatment of patients suffering from bacterial pneumonia? +What percentage of oxygenators had yeast DNA after weaning? +What are some conditions that can influence the SUA? +How many subgroups of exogenous ALVs are there in chickens? +What was used to prepare synthetic mRNAs? +What type of response in the CNS is affected by the activation of microglia following a TLR7 stimulation? +What is a potent regulator of the airway epithelial ion transport? +What is thought to cause the most serious consequences for F. tularensis if used as a biological vaccine? +What is the exponential growth of virus concentration characterized by? +The factorial design layout for the nine different batches is presented in what? +What is the target variable of a mRMR function? +What was the secondary attack rate for household transmission of H5N1? +How many parasite lines were studied in vitro for 4-5 days? +How many HPIV-3 strains were isolated from patient samples? +What is found to decrease TrxR activity in chicken serum and tissues? +How long did the mice infected with wtBUNV need to be monitored? +What does the sulfur react with after deprotection? +What can sometimes be used to refine or reassure the need for PPE requirements? +What is IL-33 synthesized in response to? +What models have incorporated particle size information? +What are follicular B cells in the lung negatively correlated with? +Gangliosides accumulate in what type of plaques? +Were averages averaged or were averaged? +What is the fractional cycle number where the fluorescent signal reaches detection threshold? +How many healthy adults were recruited for the study? +What has been shown to have only minor effects on the peptide secondary structure? +What are SNPs? +What was stained on the fixed lung pieces? +What was injected to remove any remaining lipids before the next sample injection? +What was used to separate the cells in the KC/LSEC mixture? +What is the humidity percentage? +What is the purpose of this paper? +What was the relationship between the ORs of HFOV and mortality? +What does FTY720 reduce in the CNS? +What does COA create? +What are the best choice for elucidation of relationships between sites in complex with different ligands? +What indicate significant differences between the corresponding groups? +What correlates with survival? +How long after OV treatment was viral spread evaluated? +What cells are traditionally thought of as the immune cell of the alveolar epithelium? +What were the stochastic and negative binomial auto-regression models scored based on? +What were used as fluorescent probes? +What does Egypt's surveillance program use? +What percent of people reported vomiting during the scout jamboree? +What percentage of yeast extract was used in the incubation? +How many patients had subclinical FES? +What did we harvest culture supernatant at? +What percent of transitional follicles are abnormal? +How many of the acquired fragments showed sequence similarity to members of the Togaviridae family? +What is the mainstay of asthma treatment? +Who provided the human embryonic kidney fibroblasts? +What is the known function of CEACAM1? +What is a formulation called when only informing about the flow of individuals or just simply the ebb and flow of infection between populations? +What will be useful for parameterizing the heterogeneous transmission model of various directly-transmitted infectious diseases in Japan? +What is an important evolutionary mechanism that contributes to genetic diversification? +What is not activated by 5 0 -ppp-containing RNA? +What is a novel TLR5 agonist that activates the hTLR5-mediated NF-κB pathway? +What does low levels of ROS interact with? +levels become almost homogeneous across what? +What are the locations and orientations of the binding sites for the predicted transcription factors marked by? +What was used to extracted RNA from Hep-2 cells? +How many quantified proteins are there? +What is not required for virus particle assembly or infectivity? +What did we assume the delay until recovery after the onset of treatment was? +What is the result of T cell immunopathology? +How many product categories were created? +What does CifarNet take as input? +What does the Galaxy toolshed contain? +A lack of evidence does not preclude the possibility of what in dogs and cats? +What three areas had the most cases of hepatitis B in 2010? +What has evolved strategies to exploit cell signaling pathways for virus replication? +What was the mean bias of stroke volume measured with DT over that estimated with S2D? +What are these groups reporting in the absence of heightened perceived threat or concern relative to the remainder of the population? +What was carried out using three loci? +What is the strongest predictor of the number of outpatients? +Who used a SEIR compartmental model? +How long was the effective treatment for a patient's pulmonary infection? +What mutations alter the antigenic properties and/or receptor specificity? +What company produced the custom fluorophore quencher -labeled ssDNA reporter? +What other criterias were not supported in the model? +What served as a positive control? +What kind of chemical reactions cause bioluminescence? +What does endosomal cleavage render GP competent for? +What are H5N1-type HPAIV associated with? +What type of virus has shown a diminished infectivity in the presence of HIV-1? +BDNF and GDNF were up-regulated in response to what? +What were not serotyped? +What are the two most important host range genes of VACV? +How many RNA 5-like cDNA clones did we make? +What were used to identify DE genes? +What type of milks are researchers trying to increase concentration of lactoferrin? +What compounds significantly reduced the fibrillation of hCT? +What was the hazard ratio of pancreatic cancer in patients with history of hyperglycemic crisis episodes? +What is the only terminal that ONC can swap? +What did these findings suggest? +What gene can significantly improve hepatic steatosis in db/db mice? +What kind of diabetes does the woman with the left ankle trauma have? +What is the name of the big festival for the Muslim community in Bangladesh? +How many countries are known to have some form of a suicide prevention strategy? +What percentage of LMP1 strain variants from a mixed population can be detected? +What is quantified by measuring the number of infectious particles that an infected individual expels per litre of air? +What did initial analyses compare between the diagnostic groups? +What percentage of donkey serum was blocked in the brain? +What did the Renal histology from PAS staining show in all sham groups of mice? +What virus was found in an infant with acute hepatitis B? +What cells were rapidly rejected after injection into the spinal cords of immunocompetent JHMV-infected mice? +What is the virtual spectroscopy method for structure/function analysis of proteins? +What secondary antibody was used to check for intracellular genome replication in liver cells of bank voles? +How many of the trials were caregivers or patients blinded to group allocation? +What is the rate of HIV-1 mother-to-child transmission? +How was each sample analysed? +What did the Taiwanese study find about oral rehydration and intravenous fluid replacement? +What kind of tests were performed in technical triplicate? +Did not regard foodborne and waterborne viruses as a major threat to what? +What was observed at the same lower position? +What does Th17 cells express lower levels of? +What was harvested by induction? +After membrane fusion, what is translocated to the nucleus? +What are two endothelial markers? +What is the spectrum taken on the 83:17 mixture of cisand trans-11a? +How many vital signs should be monitored during a seizure? +What kind of validation does our model use? +What does Pretreatment of TRA-171 cells with the supernatant from the same cells persistently infected with DENV do? +What was the initial PaO 2 /FiO 2 after application of mechanical ventilator? +What is the maximum number of cycles of combination therapy? +What is the RMSD of ligand 768? +The potency of what seems to have more influence than antigen content on immunogenicity? +Who approved all animal procedures at the VA Palo Alto Health Care System? +What type of ventilatory assist can be used for children regardless of weight and age? +What does the inhibitory effect of salubrinal on HRR activity following transfection with I-SceI result from? +What atmosphere was used to keep the crude peptide in a vial? +How many residues that do not fit the alignment were blotted on a PVDF-membrane? +What was preserved when MxA bound a synthetic GTP analog that could not be hydrolyzed? +How many human fatalities will China have because of resistance? +How long after the last dose of LEISHDNAVAX were mice killed in a study performed in C57BL/6 mice? +What percentage of Gag polyproteins does Gag-Pol make up? +What was used to analyze the continuous data of sTREM-1 and bioscore? +Which case number showed a higher identity with Mammalian 2 orthobornavirus members? +What type of cells was the Nuclear Paraspeckle Assembly Transcript 1 highly expressed in? +When was the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronaVirus first isolated? +How many time points post infection was the gene expression analysis performed? +What was not performed for LoFi-infected muscle isolates? +What is particularly important in honeybees? +How many cases of human anaplasmosis compatible with ESCCAR guidelines were positive for the presence of A. phagocytophilum DNA? +What did Hufnagel and Colizza base their work off of? +Where was the data transferred to for statistical analysis? +What did Miller et al not identify in F gene under positive selection? +What percentage of healthcare workers were willing to receive the vaccine according to a 2009 survey? +What was the official Chinese response to news of a new HIV patient? +What virus targets STAT1 for degradation? +What does the discontinuation of ART appear to increase? +What does chondroitin sulfate B compete to do? +What is the low-attenuation CT window useful for? +What kind of inflammation was seen in a few optic nerves? +What cells in the respiratory tracts were directly related to RSV clearance? +What is recommended when a DAT is positive or spontaneous agglutination is present at 4 o C but not at 37 o C? +How many heterozygotes did we further phase? +How many ovitraps were collected in 2016? +What are Bacteriophages? +What was used as the reference amoebicide drug? +What was the significance level for all statistical tests? +What percentage of HFMD eukaryotic viral sequences are from Picornaviruses? +What percentage of CO 2 was in the cells that were incubated for 96 h at 37 • C? +What type of analysis indicated that the GST-AGR2 fused protein was successfully linked to the sepharose beads? +What are the two point mutations that prevent binding of bNAb like CR6261? +Who provided the two mutants D368R and I420R? +What leads to ongoing improvement in LDPs? +What could have allowed fixation of novel mutations for a longer period of time? +What percentage of PEG8000 was needed to inoculate cells withHBV? +What is not necessary to test the WCB? +How many studies used hospital-based comparisons? +What role does IL-17 play in the suppression of viral infections? +What percent is needed to reduce viral gene expression? +What percent of TB patients had HIV-related issues? +What percentage of bovine serum was used to dilute the samples collected from Eagle's minimal essential medium? +What was used as internal standard for all samples taken from mice? +What did some hospitals refuse to take in? +What does Ganciclovir do? +What was present in all but one patient? +What did patients have in all three groups? +What was the p value for the SP-stations assessment? +What does long exposure to hyperoxia result in? +What kind of analysis was performed using GraphPad Prism? +What are the methods analyzed here and their fields of utilization summarized in? +What did we examine phosphorylation of in lysates? +What is the B fragment of DT composed of? +What is defective in DENV-infected cells? +How many health centers used prepaid Cameroon cellular networks to submit their reports? +What was measured 1 day later? +What kit was used to extract genomic DNA from the CRISPR/Cas9 system? +Drugs that rank low in the NMR ensemble also have what rank in the MD and NMA conformations? +What is the fraction of the object containing c that is contained in the ball called? +What would be a fitting legacy for the 1918 influenza pandemic? +What is used to evaluate the goodness of fit after adding data for each keyword to the index? +What is a new concern due to the increasing amount of antibiotics in water systems? +What is more common among children in low-and middle income countries? +What was not found in the dead seals found on the coast of Schleswig-Holstein? +What could underlie the exuberant IFN-γmediated inflammatory response and immunopathology in GATA2 deficient patients? +What is one of the most common damages by virus induced oxidative stresses occurs to mitochondrial DNA? +What part of the body is mostly targeted by the virus? +What other HCV protein is found to be phosphorylated in a rapamycin-sensitive manner when ectopically expressed in COS-1 cells? +What are the effects of TSB and TSF on NAFLD in an in vivo model? +What is the number of visitors in the originating country? +At what number did the percentage of IgA + cells in the CALT of CEO-inoculated birds significantly increase? +What is the first goal of Approximate Bayesian Computation? +What could reach 100% prevalence in the long term? +What did PICTs communicate to their public through a variety of media? +What do Viral matrix proteins establish? +What is the main goal of DMF? +Who had genotype C2, D1, and CD recombinant infections? +What are some things that can be learned from these viruses? +What is one of the most effective ways to prevent the spread of influenza? +What do these clinical responses depend on? +What is needed to determine if T cell secreted factors or contact-dependent mechanisms are essential for sustaining B cell accumulation? +What percent of the ticks appeared to be positive for PCR? +What can be used as risk factors for contacts between wild and domestic birds? +Who made decisions regarding ICU admission and treatment? +What type of response is induced by oxidative stress? +What is at the edges of the β-prism domain? +How many viruses were detected in the nine swabs? +What is the isothermal template amplification technique used to detect? +Who wrote the manuscript? +What can be hundreds or just several base pairs? +What was added to all samples except controls? +What reduces the flux of polypeptides entering the ER lumen? +At 7 days post-infection, what was the level of IL-10 in asthmatic/Apdm09 mice? +What type of organism is the etiologic agent of disease characterized by skin lesions in both wild and domestic birds? +What should be worn in the same room with patients? +What is one component of the NDMS? +What type of screening is used to determine the chemical structure of potential inhibitors of HIV-1 attachment to DCIR? +What is the observed peak at δ 2.16 ppm corresponding to? +What does the alanine-CBD mutant have a strongly reduced tendency to interact with? +What does the trkA-Erk1/2-mediated signaling pathway lead to? +What is a possible application of c-di-GMP? +What is the second-line choice of treatment for disseminated disease? +What year was the universal childhood pneumococcal vaccination introduced? +What was the most critical strain for the 2009 pandemic? +Humals were able to effectively immunize animals without the need to what? +What is the reported prevalence of EM? +What is the nucleotide excision system used by placental mammals to remove pyrimidine dimers? +What is required by Ae. aegypti mosquitoes to obtain the necessary protein-derived nutrients? +What can cause cell death by damaging DNA? +What is an example of a hypervariable pathogen? +How long was the survival of the 10 week old mice? +What can result in infectious outbreaks that constitute major threats for public health? +What was the name of the pIMD in the H5N1 vaccine group? +What is the SRM method based on? +What does the lac repressor gene lacI have? +Who helped with the sample processing and chemical analyses? +What kind of data is not affected by the delay? +How many heterodimers does the structure of H-2K b /S598 Q600Y consist of? +What percent of cats with chronic renal failure had elevated levels of parathyroid hormone? +What are two strong inducers? +What percentage of the population in the Gulf countries are assumed to have knowledge of air borne diseases? +What was required for production of cell-free virus? +What sort of etiology of the condition does the testing confirm? +What are the most common surgical procedures in bariatric surgery? +How many consecutive tumor samples were analyzed for BRAF mutation status in a 2015 European multicenter study? +What is the discrepancy between pDCs and BMDCs presumably due to? +What is the most efficient way to return nitrogen to the atmosphere? +Neuroinflammation caused by neurotropic viruses is indirectly derived from what? +How many times was lung homogenates freeze-thawed? +What did not induce intracellular retention of Gag? +Mites and ticks are what kind of arachnids? +What were the target compounds 4a and 4b obtained as? +What year was the UK influenza vaccination program started? +What was harvested from young adult or aged mice? +How many unique mice B6-host MHC-I T-cell epitopes were obtained? +What can cause very different colorings? +What does the ionizer create? +What does the protein provide within the amino and carboxyl termini of host partners? +What does the low value in the look-alike region have? +What is the primary target for antiviral agents such as infectivity-neutralizing antibodies and nucleic acid aptamers? +What is shown in Tab. S1? +What is required for antiviral protection against respiratory viruses? +How long did it take for the loose adherent cells to be harvested? +What has to be assumed explicitly to calculate the VHTP? +What component did a previous study report a reactivity of pemphigus sera to? +How many physical interactions does HPRD have between 9,449 proteins? +Who wrote the paper? +What have been created for viral vectors, plasmid DNA, and now mRNA? +What program quantified the intensities of the bands? +What does receiving a large amount of information from the internet, television, and health officials increase? +What may actually promote frameshifting in some codon contexts? +How many drugs were targeted at cell signaling pathways? +What type of homodimer does PCNA form? +What does the influenza virus rely on during its replication cycle? +What is a less plausible strategy than local count? +What was depleted from the cytoplasm? +What was not high enough to enable comparison of the protective efficacies among vaccine regimens? +The entire immune response consists of the cooperation of what two structures? +What was the average serial interval for pandemic influenza in 1918? +How long can hypercytokinemia effect patients? +What did a recent review show there was a lack of knowledge about in the developing world? +What is the name of the viral fusion protein whose conformational changes can be controlled by electrostatic repulsion? +Astrocytes are the most numerous cells in the CNS that do what? +How many of the studies had a very narrow age range? +When was the body of snake #35 taken? +What degraded the RT? +M1 is more prominent in what animals? +What regulatory region is defined as spanning 145.5-148.57Mb? +What was used as a reference for qRT-PCR analysis? +What is the difference between the observed 3 and simulated results? +What was S49 classified as? +What do some mothers fail to use during pregnancy? +What type of stimuli can be found on leaves of tea? +When were genotypes VII and VIII reported? +What was measured using standard plaque assay? +What did cell cultures provide a powerful tool for? +What does EPs 7630 reduce without showing any disease specific effect? +CCL3 and CCL4 are what type of mediators? +How many out of the nine South African provinces is Sentinel surveillance conducted? +What was used to transfer genes? +What may prevent participants from inviting contact persons? +What has been observed in MS and EAE? +What did the aim of the study aim to provide to patients with HIV and AIDS? +Patients with a polycyclic illness course were more likely to have received an immunization or to have gotten a measles-mumps-rubella vaccine 6 months before what? +What is an example of an imprecise clinical presentation? +How old was the woman who died? +Along with increasing of moral consideration, what aspect of a persons or persons' moral consideration may come to be seen as having a greater level of impartiality? +What was used to compare concentrations of cytokines between study groups? +What is added en bloc post-translationally to many types of proteins entering the secretory pathway? +What does a score of 6 represent? +How long was BTV-1 internalised for? +What type of genomic foci appeared as increasingly heterogeneous dispersed aggregates of lower intensity? +What are VAE and VA-LRTI common in? +How long before LCMV infection did the IgG2a antibodies need to be administered? +What was tested on the PROCHECK 41? +What does PACER localize upstream of? +What does NIV apply? +What is the name of the US Institute of Medicine study? +What was used to determine the relative binding efficiency of alanine and asparagine Ub mutants compared to WT Ub? +What does a half-saturation occur around? +What is required for distal-eQTL because there is not additional strong biological information to support reduced stringency? +What has been a strong determinant of euthanasia decisions in animal shelters? +What is expressed at lower levels from transfected mRNAs than from plasmids? +What did the funnel plots show no evidence of? +How many pigs died in Japan from PEDV infection between 2013 and 2016? +What did we use to create smoothed curves of influenza activity for each country? +What can be adjusted to other countries? +How many groups were animals randomly divided into? +How many molecular fingerprint vectors were obtained? +What is formidable and it is likely that all mammalian viruses have evolved genes to combat its effects? +What is the range of readmissions for extremely premature infants in the first 12-18 months of life? +What was quantified after challenge with INMI1 and MR766 ZIKV strains? +What are nucleotides G +41 and G +42 reactive to? +What was used to predict the putative binding mode onto the RSV F glycoprotein? +What is the most direct way to use feces for fertilizer or soil conditioner? +Who provided helpful critiques of drafts of the manuscript? +What are the two main effects of Taxanes? +How long was the incubation period for the collected PBMCs? +What is a multi-sector activity? +What is defined as radiologic and/or histological evidence of lung parenchymal destruction? +What does a given probe set represent? +What are the reporters used in the MLV system derived from? +What is a natural polymer with a peptidic structure? +What were used to determine the effect of temperature and time on RNA stability? +What type of virus could not have been evaluated in this study? +What does MCP-1 secretion following active CHIKV infection in PBMCs dependent on? +How many independent experiments were carried out? +What type of tissue was used to determine the expression of toll-like receptors after 72 h of PM stimulation? +What does not improve any clinical outcomes during the postoperative period? +How many patients had cardiopulmonary comorbidities? +What are the two components that help identify failure cases? +What is the operator that calculates the standard deviation of all matrix elements? +What was used to monitor the lipid mixing potential of p10 ectodomain peptides? +How many animals had parathyroid hyperplasia? +What is a marker of muscular damage? +What was collected at admission along with routine blood results for the first 7 days? +What was a predictor of early death? +What is an important variable that should be explored? +What was used as the positive target in SELEX? +What treatment showed significant reduction of viable bacteria within biofilms? +What percentage of CEU populations were CNVR7655.1 and CNVR7656.1 found in? +SMARCA2 is a nuclear protein that is not what type of protein? +What will always be needed to promote, set standards in, and evaluate progress toward better health for people in all countries? +How long after transfection was ACE2 cmRNA successfully taken up in all treated samples? +What is production of recombinant antibodies in the reducing cytoplasmic compartment results in? +Which were enriched for only a few pathways? +What did the chicken have trouble with? +What positive charge was also involved in the interaction between the NP and RNA? +When does the influence of the refinement stability increase? +What can a phylodynamic model describe? +What was the name of the multicenter study of neonates after cardiac surgery? +How many chemical constituents and biological activities of the genus Alnus were summarized in this review? +What is a membrane protein? +What is the name of the website that has information about inflammatory Cytokines? +What are the two main things that will be revolutionized by the integration of the microbiome to forensic and medical biobanks? +What are some of the clinical outcomes of the parasite? +What percentage of skimmed milk was used to block the microtiter plates? +What type of analysis revealed that the predicted regulators form two separate orthologous groups? +What percentage of osmic tetroxide was added to the fresh left upper lung tissues? +Host defenses need to be either evaded or what in live situations? +What virus is a major human pathogen? +What did the authors show did not lead to any toxicity in mice? +What was largely replaced in 2006 by two new cocirculating GII.4 variants? +What may limit the kinds of medical treatments some people want to receive? +What are two things that were not prominent in 2009 H1N1 virus infections? +What does HPF stand for? +What did we first permute? +What is one of the most famous quality indicators related to patient Ls outcome? +What did the Ebola outbreak prove? +What protein is thought to be responsible for provoking the cytopathic effect? +What did we collect to create a virtual geographic environment? +What is the second most common neurodegenerative disease after AD? +What is one of the most studied CPPs? +How many consecutive autopsies were there? +What were collected from infected animals on days 1 and 3 post-infection for virus titration? +How long is the centrifugation at 16,000g at 4˚C for? +How many of the bat sera were IFA positive? +What was the major causative pathogen of the socalled high fever disease? +What are a separate compartment from the cytoplasm? +What is crucial for improving surveillance and control? +What type of receptors do neutrophils regulate? +When must contacts be made with key personnel internationally? +What does the surface glycoprotein contain? +What does the study suggest but does not reduce equivocality? +What is restricted because of the low degree of local sequence identity between the parental sequences? +Ticks have no nonparasitic immature what? +What was used for compound purification? +How old were the mice used for experiments? +What was the normal exon 45 donor splice site score? +What is the rate of infection transmission during an encounter of one infected and one susceptible individual? +How many case notes of patients presenting with a CAP were retrospectively reviewed during December 2014-Jan 2015? +Where was the study performed? +What is the relationship between the three discussed viruses? +What are the main etiological agents of virus-induced encephalitis? +What type of ferret shed detectable quantities of CIV H3N2? +What does the review summarize? +What is used to measure variation in an entire system? +What did hydrophobic interactions favor? +What is the initial guess for parameter values derived from? +How many days after bleomycin was the mice recorded? +What type of immune response does CLOCK mutation induce? +What was determined in TZM-bl cells? +How many hospitals had surge plans in 2012? +What is the 'gold standard' for diagnosis? +What were the peripheral blood CD4 + T-cell counts determined using? +What was determined in each case? +How much did human serum albumin mRNA increase after it was optimized? +How many infants and young children were affected by melamine contamination? +What may lead to an underestimate of the magnitude of an epidemic? +How long were the cells in ALI culture? +What was coated with 100 μl of 5 μg ml − 1 antigen-mix in PBS? +What did the STs identified in this study appear as? +How many times were the cells harvested? +What is not an issue in C. reticulata? +What are the unique lipid pathways distinct from? +What does CH25h do? +What does the T353V substitution completely abrogate? +How many common target genes were found? +How do invertebrates defend against pathogenic microorganisms? +What did MHCI workers discuss during this discussion? +What type of signal do nonhuman primates lack? +What is a major target of RNAi-based therapy? +What was calculated for the foci in each nucleus and combined into a distribution of SDIs across the cells for each condition? +How many of the miRNAs in P. alecto belong to the novel miR-513 cluster? +What did the Morris water maze test result in for mice? +What type of protein is QDE-2? +How many gene probes are associated with the gene Ontology in terms of ''cell proliferation'' and'regulation of cell proliferation'? +What does the CRD of CLEC4M interact with? +What are more likely to be involved in defense against airborne pathogens? +What is the ratio of targetHBsAg to target BSA? +How many sheep does Andalusia have? +Why did the recombinant H5N1 virus possess the TY93/H5N 1 polymerase and NP genes? +What is the total number of compounds in the dataset? +What was used to determine cell growth inhibition? +How many amino acids in human IL-13 were shown to be protected? +What was the average duration of handwashing in 2013? +What were defined as the electrostatic and van der Waals interaction energies between the adjacent bases? +What is the reason for T1N disease initiation? +What was used to classify the variations after they were detected? +What percentage of CO 2 was used in the incubation? +What is thought to partly explain the differences in age patterns? +Who verified the modifications? +What was used to diagnose the cause of the respiratory infection? +When do defective viral genomes arise? +What are the Fourier transform of m and Q? +What percentage does the antiviral reduce in individuals? +What are paramyxoviruses from fruit bats in spill-over hosts associated with? +What are conjugations of Arg-rich peptides to exon skipping PMOs called? +How many permutations were produced to investigate any bias? +What is the active metabolite of vitamin A? +What else supports this conclusion? +What is responsible for the lack of virion retention in Aotus tetin? +What were the levels of cytokines and chemokines measured using? +What software was used for statistical analysis? +What type of cells were the major cell types infiltrating the CNS? +What was a hospital to be used for? +What is another name for the control strength? +How old were the mice in Study 4? +How many people were chosen? +What country is the Shoklo Malaria Research Unit laboratory located in? +What does immunodominant epitopes do? +How many designed models were generated? +What is often lacking in prediction-based strategies? +How many assembled fragments did the PacBio de novo assembled consist of? +What is a strong linkage disequilibrium with? +What does identifying biomarkers relevant to IRs depends on? +What was used to compare the coding against nodes and attributes? +What type of bacteria can be isolated from vascular lesions? +What quantifies the degree to which one pathogen is dominant over the other during a period of one week? +What two additional CodeSet genes were downregulated? +What has been instrumental in understanding the function of genetic systems? +What conditions were associated with the severity of pneumonia? +What reduced the survival of both DENV-2 and JEV infections? +Marmosets are separated from Old World monkeys by how many ancestral steps? +What is the synonymous second position? +Even though Eq.Eq. being negligibly smaller than the first term, E P = 0.82 is slightly smaller than what? +What kind of death registration data are countries without? +What was used to inhibit HDV virion binding? +What does Yptb do better than Yp in vitro? +What are required for virus entry into target cells? +What is the only type of data the dbGaP accepts? +What did mice receive to get rid of the microglia in their brains? +What did we compare STING distribution at "very early" or "early" times after infection with? +What is one example of a biological context in which the relevance of individual components within EVs has been described? +What was the most common respiratory virus among both HCAP and CAP groups? +What are potential targets for amelioration of outcome? +What type of analysis is performed in microarray? +What was used to amplify the VP1 and 3D regions of the 7 other samples? +What kind of blood cells were used in preadsorption? +What gene shows evidence of positive selective pressure? +What is the small stepwise increase in risk perception in M3 similar to in its development? +What plays a central role in cancer treatment? +What is added as anticoagulant? +What does the CCI province/city-level control team use to establish a serum sample bank? +What type of biology studies may reveal structure differences in capids? +Who collected the animals? +What does the presence of IFN-γ prevent in immunized mice without impacting RSV titers? +What are two examples of inflammatory diseases? +What did we collect for further analysis? +What did the CSF1-Fc treatment increase in pigs? +What was spun at 8,000 rpm for 10 minutes at 4˚C? +What were the reporter plasmids encoding? +What is the LD amount of LAMELLASOME for an adult? +What can be displayed as a GGFM and compared at the chromosome architecture level? +What was the extracted DNA used for? +What was used to reduce nematode burdens in specific animals? +What may occur within this region of the conformational space? +What catalyzes the conversion of H 2 O 2 and Cl? +What animal is no longer used in research for the immune response? +What is the most common presentation in adults? +Where did the first two ICoVax workshops take place? +AlongAlong with Darwin, who developed the idea that emotions are universal? +What was used to obtain per-sample read counts? +What must alcohol molecules do to exert their effects? +What is the average daily intake of vitamin C? +What was the initial identified chromosome 9p21 as a locus for? +What did 150 of the 381 patients receiving combination antifungal therapy in the ACTG trial get? +What has recently been implicated in the Golgi stress response? +What are band intensities normalized to? +What is an elastolytic cysteine protease with tissue remodeling? +What was identified in all of the patients receiving ECMO implantation? +How many healthy controls were recruited for this study? +What is restricted in humans and mice? +What type of analysis was used to truncate MNVNS6 2 data? +How many snakes were collected from 12 US collections? +What could possibly save up to $48.9 billion per year by 2030? +How many genes encode the putative GI-type T4SS in H. influenzae ICEHin1056? +What type of interferons are mediated by both TLR9-dependent and Baculovirus-mediated stimulation of innate immunity? +What are the activation of pattern recognition receptors commonly known as? +What does the development of SIRS by day 7 do? +What was added to make up the volume required in the protocol? +What is not mediated by specific modification enzymes? +What was computed with a parametric bootstrap method? +What was the first infectious disease targeted with a recombinant NDV vector? +What was the mean total RNA concentration? +How many in vitro-matured grade I and II domestic cat oocytes were subjected to perivitelline space microinjection with TSinG 5? +How many chitin-binding lectins were investigated for glycan-binding properties? +What is one of the goals of health policy? +What was the range of the dilution of TGEV and PCV2 serum samples? +What do murine noroviruses rely on to survive? +What usually contains residues KR, RR, RK or QR immediately upstream? +What is the relationship between the phylogenetic trees for certain retroviruses and those from their hosts? +What is the mobility profile of subpopulations based on? +What role does FABP7 expression play in astrocytes? +How many of the six potential N-glycosylation sites does APMV-1 HN utilize? +What had a very strong effect on aa-tRNA binding? +What type of events are needed to reverse the direction of causality in our arguments? +What can suppress the immune response? +What virus was found in Japanese patients suffering from non A to G hepatitis? +What is observed for a few seconds as the force is dropped to 17.0 pN? +What percent of patients had an elevated plasma lactate concentration? +What was used to align the sequences in MEGA 7.0.26? +What was derived from an existing algorithm? +How many times was each dilution of purified IgG tested? +What are replicons characterized by? +How long were the cells pre-incubated in serum-free medium? +What are some agents that reduce the ubiquitination of AAV capsid proteins following endocytosis? +What do piglets have a higher prevalence of than other animals in Gansu Province? +What can be used to detect communities of roads? +What were the people occupying the same location during the same time period assumed to come into? +What was used as the template for RT-PCR? +What is the primary substrate for Ire-1 in mammalian cells? +What is the major cause of morbidity and mortality? +What is a possible explanation for lower evolutionary rates of genotype II? +What would a consensus scoring scheme combine instead of highly correlated scoring functions? +What virus responsible for severe human disease contains genetic rearrangements that include several genes from avian H9N2 viruses? +What is important to determine the efficacy of immunogenic peptides? +What does VEGF have chemotaxis ability to attract? +What domain of the IgV domain shows evidence of positive selection but its function is unknown? +What are the pooled standard deviations from separate sets of measurements? +What was the constant scan rate of samples? +What did some people think could be better explained by more complex models? +How many NF-κ B binding sequences were mapped in the ChIP experiment? +How long did it take for the Transfection supernatant to be harvested? +What type of reporting systems are these systems being integrated with? +What may functional relevance for survival in alternating host passages be found in the variant positions? +What was restricted to the subclinical infections? +What do agencies need to do in the One Health model? +Higher levels of what type of T cells resulted in increased DC antigen presentation efficiency? +What was used as the fixed modification? +What did the amount of red fluorescence emitted by p-STAT1 labeled with Cy3 correlate to? +What was stimulated in vitro with A20 target cells transfected with VR2516 PyCSP DNA? +How long was the larvae immersed in fish water for? +What was selected as characteristic? +What was used for HBoV infection? +What could a lack of a microbiological confirmation lead to? +What are the vesicles that shuttle to lysosomes called? +How much did the colony size increase when tyrosine mutants were grown in soft agar? +What percentage of people thought healthcare workers should receive high priority? +What was collected on specified days post-inoculation from the euthanized ferrets? +What year had the most deaths? +What did the majority of the newborn piglets not clear? +What virus infection did patients have? +How many cows were used in the blood collection study? +What did we generate from earlier snapshots of the current outbreak case counts? +What did not translate into improved survival? +What did the inducible doxycycline-dependent Tet-On expression system allow for? +What is an essential step for antigen presentation to CTLs? +What was the sensitivity of the multiplex real-time PCR assays for targetDNAs in sputum and fecal specimens? +What is the cause of pulmonary tuberculosis? +What type of molecules act as neuroprotective molecules? +What amino acids in the N-terminal region of FLASH may fold into? +How many 2D DNA nanostructures were constructed? +When was the latest date that Date was recorded? +What is a central aim of TIC? +What animal was protected from HFRS? +What is the A129 mouse model a sensitive model for? +What are pathogenic autoantibodies target? +What was used to stain the nuclei? +What is the network perturbation analysis method for? +What is used to produce crystals? +What is an example of a distant transcriptional enhancer? +What was used to measure protein? +What has the homomolecular system been constructed in such a way that both tested RASes are placed in the same segment of? +How many wheezing children had serologic evidence of past infection? +What percentage of MDCK cell monolayers were inoculated with 100 μl of serially diluted virus? +How many patients had confirmed nvA infection? +What were mean levels reported as? +What is often missing from discussions of Ab-mediated immunity to viruses? +How many different peptidases are recognized in the MEROPS database? +What type of fluid in the cerebrospinal fluid of MS patients is of interest to scientists? +What two African viruses are not included in the analysis? +What did the xenograft model express? +What was used to assess the differences between relapse incidence and NRM? +Where do the terminal stages of processing and assembly of ribosomal subunits occur? +What was excluded from the systematic review? +What has the potential to improve surveillance and hasten control of epidemics? +What does the expression of Creb3L1 correlate with? +What conditions were experiments with NR-DENV performed under? +What was created in bulk, stored at 4 °C and used on each assay plate? +What must highly connected individuals who cannot get a vaccination be taken under? +What type of oil is used in hot pot? +What dominates the immune response? +What device is used to read the OD at 450 nm? +What is the treatment that involves peripheral, spinal, and supraspinal processing? +What did not differ significantly in the different DDX19B mutant proteins? +How long was the incubation period for sera collected at death? +What kind of pandemic might an online flu-OR assessment help match resources for? +What is a sophisticated kind of satellite-like organism? +What was the primary outcome from the main BALANCE RCT? +What is the basic reproductive rate of a novel host? +What did Osterhaus' role in the avian flu increase? +What was generated from brain-derived cDNA using the universal bacterial primers RW01 or RDR080? +FV2, DBL6e and DBL5e immunizations resulted in what? +What is the advantage of targeted mass spectrometry-based assays over traditional Western blot? +What did silencing the ISG15 expression result in? +What did Stobbe and others use to infer the phylogeny of the genus Tobamovirus? +What is the only mammal that has mastered true flight? +What are being used in a clinical practice to fight bacteria? +What type of phage do smaller fragments display on? +Who commissioned a study on hospital costs in Swaziland? +What is the name of the app that identifies peaks using the local database? +What was used to align the Tilt series? +What is required for molecular studies of bacterial affinity for epithelial cells? +What was used to freeze samples? +What is the ratio of trypsin to protein in overnight on-filter digestion? +What are the most prominent factors affecting macrophage phenotypes and functionality? +What did we use as the initial template to dock into the cryo-EM map? +What was used to analyze the grey levels? +What did the probabilistic tree reconstruction approach overcome? +What does the presence of tau in the brain correlate with in AD patients? +What is LAMP used for? +What are the primary cells to be infected in the lungs? +What did independent viral isolates from sample SC1784 produce? +How many of the 394 hospitalized patients were admitted to ICU? +What is highly recommended before the purification of the target? +What did we study instead of multiday outbreak effects? +What did the presence of serum in the media and pretreatment of cells with the compound have an effect on? +What is one of the factors that influence virus infection in COPD patients? +What is the key factor of oligodendroglial apoptosis? +What was used to synthesize cDNA? +What is well suited to the biological requirements of mucins? +What percentage of MAF was found in residues 241 and 242? +What can reveal conserved functions of the pathogen protein? +What does the efficacy of SARS and MERS need? +The number of microglia cells in the periphery is higher than the core of infarction 1 day and 4 days after what event? +What was used to detect the expression of B1? +What kit was used to extract blood? +What are the two most popular reagents? +What is I. tinctoria closely related to? +What percentage of patients infected with TB will sputum microscopy be able to identify? +What was not presented due to the heterogeneity in different investigations? +What are these effects based on? +What was the maximum histology score? +What is undoubtedly complicated? +What was dissolved in DMSO to 5 mM for spectral match validation and biological validations? +What was recorded as male, female, or unknown? +Who provided the kits for the immunosorbent assitance? +What vaccine was more reactogenic than placebo? +What is the Kaplan-Meier survival analysis used for? +What is the homolog of Hfl1 in S. cerevisiae? +What were added to AFliposome suspension before freeze-drying? +What percentage of people still require hemodialysis 8 weeks after transplantation? +What can ML-HSA be made into? +What do E proteins encode? +What type of distribution was ACE-2 found around larger arterioles? +What is the Chinese word for ginseng? +What does the matrix V show? +What were LPMs suspected to be a major source of? +What did situation reports show an increase in? +What was sequenced with the Solexa protocol? +How many healthy controls were included in the study? +What type of model was used to pool the overall effect estimate? +What would immunohistochemical studies help with? +What is needed to further increase condom use and reverse the rising trend of HIV? +How many management suggestions are there? +What is used to recognize protein-protein interaction sites in protein structures? +What was used to determine correlation between the first two principle axes and nucleotide constraints of CHIKV genomes? +What is being the object of several studies? +What does the envelope protein of ZIKV do? +What does the diagnosis of GVDH require? +What was the most frequent pathogen? +How many differentially expressed genes were identified? +What percentage of SCID/CID patients were diagnosed with a molecular defect? +What kind of parasitoids cause immunosuppression in their host insects? +What was the maximum ion accumulation time for MS 2 scans? +What is an intrinsic cation channel of the immune system? +Where were OBPs found in Anopheles gambiae? +What is sufficient to provide protection against infection in an IL-17Adependent manner? +What is beyond our reach? +What can be carried out by direct use of mAbs as therapeutic agents? +What do some authors point to the strategic use of crises in inducing? +What amino acid was unique to strain CPV 2c? +What is the name of the bacteria that has become resistant to most antibiotics? +What is the name of the potassium channel inhibitor discovered by Beck and colleagues? +What was the purity of prepared AFP determined by SDS/PAGE? +What cardiac glycosides show antiviral activity against influenza? +What is produced at the expense of Rubisco? +What did we use to compare the association between signs and symptoms? +What are two reasons why the infection is slow to spread to the H and W patches? +What is the degree of sequence conservation between CqABV1 and MBV or RsBV1? +What percentage of confidence intervals were computed? +What is a major health concern for drug development? +What is of critical importance to any antiviral function a protein may have? +What two organizations supported each other and validated the quality evaluation of J. rigida samples? +What is not consistent with the ability to readily purify nucleocapsid-P complexes? +What sort of reagents and diagnostic systems can be made possible by the isolation of good aptamers? +What was the only subtype circulating in FIV positive animals in Brazil? +How many strains of BtCoV/Rh/YN2012 had a full-length genome? +What is a low-risk, high-gain strategy for drug discovery? +What is the name of the glycyrrhizin found in G. glabra? +What is a key transcription factor that plays an important role in many cellular functions? +What percent of GFP + cells expressed IFN-c? +At what age was the new conjugated vaccine introduced? +What does the presence of dsRNA similar to xrn1Δ indicate? +What kind of potential is maintained during chronic ethanol ingestion? +What has been described to facilitate detection of reporter gene expression upon viral infection? +What was measured using a commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit? +What is important for the growth and virulence of Streptococcus? +What would be of great use for public health research? +What is a seasonal epidemic that always attracts media attention? +How many patients with A were admitted from 26 September 2009 to 10 February 2010? +What three HAdVs are usually implicated in endemic or sporadic cases? +What type of vaccine is not approved for use in humans? +What were independent predictors of three-month mortality in ACLF? +What happens when the plasma membranes of neighboring cells fuse to form a multinucleated cell? +What is the main driver of the dementia epidemic? +How many patients without active infections were studied? +How much faster is the adsorption of myristoylated Recoverin compared to nonmyristoylate recoverin? +What type of signaling pathways in T cells caused cell death? +What two types of liver diseases qualify as chronic liver diseases? +What type of microscopy is used to examine cells? +What was recorded for each sample at a 1:250 dilution in duplicate? +What are considered unmet medical needs? +What is the prevalence of asthma in the elderly population? +What is the leading cause of drug induced ALF? +What strain was used in the inoculation? +What is another name for FlowJo software? +What did tDCs express low to high levels of? +What kind of information will the GWAS data be able to be accessed by? +What date was the wedding? +What did the majority of BHK cells transfected with the bicistronic replicon co-expressed? +What does the non-structural protein 1 interact with? +What did researchers investigate stem cells and their effects on? +What is monitored based on the clinical course and repeated lumbal punctures? +What is not common? +What were the levels of proinflammatory cytokines reduced with? +What is often insidious and nonspecific? +What is the benefit of providing this type of protection? +In what phase of glioblastoma does cell-cycle arrest occur? +How long was the incubating time for the eggs? +What is the denominator of the generation time distribution? +What was coated in 100 µL PBS overnight at 4 °C? +At what rate did caspase-3 increase in C6/36 cells with DENV2 infection? +What virus was detected in one patient? +How many different sources were used to define clinical syndromes? +Who provided the helpful information about L.casei casei ATCC 393? +How were the donor and acceptor spectral bleed-through values visually minimized? +What is the respiratory rate of the lungs? +What was the western diet consist of? +How many patients had initial anti-Xa levels within the specified goal range? +What is the estimated maximum size of an AdV genome? +How many biological replicates are used to show the data? +How many etiological groups were theARDS without common risk factors separated into? +What happens to clarithromycin levels when rifabutin is used? +What percentage of commonly consumed freshwater fish have this bacterium in their intestines? +What is the molecular weight of an acid protease? +How many viral RNA transcripts does the type 1 human immunodeficiency virus have? +What does DD indicate? +What is one of the fastest amplification techniques that can be readily adapted for use in developing countries? +What is the weight of orbit i that accounts for dependencies between orbits? +What is an important cytokine produced in response to inflammatory stimuli? +Where were "HLA-A*1101/K b transgenic female mice bred? +Which virus family has the shortest distance? +How many previously described cohorts were used in this study? +What may not accurately represent the full conserved genetic profile of the whole H5N1 population? +The time interval between the injection of CHIKV and the peptides into animals is what? +What does aOR stand for? +What is a cellular organelle essential for the assembly of new HCV infectious viral particles? +What is required to extend life expectancy even further? +What does A One Health call for? +When was the H5N6 RT-PCR positive rate observed in all 10 districts? +What cardiovirus also infects the pancreas of mice and causes type 1 diabetes? +What is widely believed to be targeted to lipid rafts at the plasma membrane? +What is the third type of social group that emphasizes that individuals tend to make most contacts in small social circles? +In the AAV8-ACE2 + EAU group, what was the decrease in the mRNA level of IL-6? +How long after initial inoculation was FMDV challenge carried out? +EPEC and EHEC are examples of what kind of scientific study? +What can be used to further define the role of the epithelium in exacerbations? +What may not generate consensus sequences that represent full profile of conserved immunogenicity? +How many Plasmodium positive cases were there? +What percentage of surface water samples have TCs been found in? +What type of cells have been recognized as a distinct population from central or effector memory cells? +What were the negative PCR results considered? +How long was the incubation period for the m.o. of 1000 of AF-594-labelled virus? +What does the formation of an infectious synapse in absence of antigen-specific signaling facilitate? +What is subject to two major sources of uncertainty? +What gene levels were significantly lower in the mammary gland of Sgta −/− females than males? +What was used as internal standard for all samples? +What type of emodin derivatives have shown DNA binding? +Where did the potential recombination event occur? +What has been implicated in the pathogenesis of several human diseases? +What two genes are involved in many diseases? +What is the accession code for the structure factors and refined coordinates in the PDB? +What did the sequential injection of LPS at time 0 and Poly I:C at 4 h in WT mice cause? +What type of assays are generally limited in their capacity to classify etiologic agents beyond the type/subtype level? +What was used to compare survival predictive ability? +Who wrote that 'the cost of resistance needs to be high now to justify greater restriction on use of current drugs'? +What did the enhancing effects of exogenously expressed canonical EK or EK-X2 on IAV infection depend on? +What were added to each well? +What was used as substrate during the assimilation? +What was used to extract Cysolic DNA? +Where is peptide present 24 h after administration? +What will you receive at the end of every visit? +What is the hazard ratio of the city? +What do the findings of ship-based flu surveillance add to? +What did the neoglycoconjugates produce? +What percent fraction of ribosomes undergo the normal translation? +What did each analysis use to amplify CEA or CEA splice variant sequences? +What have we looked for in NE endemic and non-endemic areas? +What is L11 linked to in humans? +How long was the cell pre-treated with 5-100 µM GA for? +What is the highest level of molar excesses that can occur with N TAILHNFC? +What does the VLP system avoid? +How many deaths were reported from pH1N1? +How many environments were used for side-by-side comparison of the Inspirotec Sampler? +When were most of the measures lifted? +What is the element in the voltage matrix? +Where is VP40 antigen concentrated? +What sort of groups can clustering be applied to? +What is a protease that removes ISG15 from conjugated targets? +What can genetic molecules such as DNA, plasmids and RNA also act as? +What are positions with a MFE related P-value <0.05 defined as? +Drug metabolism and other functionalities of the liver are closely related to what? +What is important as detecting a change in R 0? +What was used to introduce an amino acid change? +What is the well-known Sanger method? +What is formed during fibrinolysis? +What did further extension of the linker strongly inhibit? +What are the two previously unknown protein domains? +At what lethal dose was the lethal dose of rZIKV 30 given to the vaccinated mice? +What do local poultry care providers serve as a bridge between? +What secretion has an upregulated IL-2 secretion? +What can be recognized by cellular proteins? +What is the name of the book written by Toffler and others? +What was defined according to PALICC criteria? +What are pigs prone to? +What has a key role in MDS transplant outcomes? +What type of animal was infected with JaOArS982? +How many patients who needed mechanical ventilation died? +What was a quantitation curve generated from? +How many mutations were found outside of the HN protein? +What does the PPXY domain impairs the ability of LCMV Z to form? +What does the combination of CD and PTH promote? +What has been previously associated with viral burden? +How many initial cases did we assume? +What type of peptides have been found to be less susceptible to proteolysis? +What kind of patterns are observed? +What does ORF1 encode for? +What was the absorbance read at? +What is required for GTP hydrolysis by MnmE? +What is presented for multiple Scientific RepoRts? +How long after bleomycin could some KRT5+P63+ cells be found in the bronchioles? +What were the weights of the active and non-active classes of the overall activity model? +What were the three elements used to determine the I $ U transition? +What is the floor space between? +What did the WT mice with chronic pancreatitis have more of compared to the MCDM mice? +What was used for the transfection ofDNAlaunched infectious clones? +How many rounds of plaque purification did it take to clone the virus? +How many dogs were reported infected with rabies in Bangui? +How many proteins were classified as "pro" viral replication with more significant decreases in viral replication? +What is one of the two envelope glycoproteins present in the chikungunya virus? +How many cases did a University of Hong Kong estimate? +What shows the arrangement of clades produced by hierarchical clustering? +What group of rats had significantly longer survival time than groups I and II? +What kind of medicine is being used to control the HSV-1 infection? +What is the dimension of the Q matrix once the redundant states have been removed? +What is one of the potential key transcription factors driving this connection? +What could happen to Nup62 that would render it unable to interact with cargo receptors? +What did Flow cytometric analysis of the phenotypic alterations of immature mouse BMDCs show? +What did we find no association between glucocorticoid therapy and in H7N9-infected patients? +What do hydrated state-and peptide insertions cause? +How many general residents were in Group PGY? +What did the Operetta operator base the Analysis Sequence on? +How many spectra were captured for a 60 second period? +What will happen if highly mobile individuals continue to visit that patch? +How many mice from each group were evaluated? +What was the effect on VFDs and IFDs of HFOV on the effects of the study? +What does N i stand for? +What is one of the most commonly used molecular markers in genetic mapping? +What gene pairs express non-polyadenylated rtRNAs that extend beyond their poly sites? +What are three standard laboratory techniques used to detect HBoV? +When can peptides be added to the solution phase? +What does the peak Asthma index refer to? +What was prepared to generate the standard curves? +What is a function that indicates when mass gathering events are possible or when they are closed? +How many studies were found after reference searching? +What type of cytokine production was increased in response to Ag85B/Acr? +What type of mRNA levels were reduced when cells were stimulated with dinitrophenol-heat stable antigen? +What was boiled at 95˚C for 25 min? +What does IA injection deliver to the brain at levels markedly above prior technologies? +What type of cells were polarized to produce cytokine and chemokines other than IFN-γ? +What was the mean and standard deviation of the average five minute baseline ambient aerosol concentration? +What is blocked with BSA, non-fat milk powder, or casein? +What were the only pathogens that had ProSeq selected? +What does HOMA-IR stand for? +What do the authors claim mAb 3I14 mediates? +What is necessary when it comes to lung diseases? +What shows that the process described above eliminates all strictly dominated strategies in finite time? +What are three examples of Ventilator-associated lung injury? +What can be used to concentrate dust extracts? +How long were flies removed from a sterile Petri plate? +How many genes exhibiting a differential expression during the preovulatory period were down-regulated during oocyte maturation? +What percentage of Indian medical professionals had seen an oral and maxillofacial surgeon at some point in their careers? +Where does the thoracic duct drain? +What is one of the strategic objectives of host country during Hajj? +What did not show up in the two different models? +What was the rate of febrile neutropenia? +What are co-inhibitory receptors also known as? +What is the average read length? +What was negatively related to core self evaluations? +What did not stimulate muscle protein synthesis in cancer patients? +How many chemical compounds were purchased for the experimental test? +Where are mouse Apol genes clustered on? +What will need to be analyzed to ensure specificity for clinical development? +What was the new virus identified as? +What was this disease associated with? +How long after MI was the heart isolated? +What new technology has increased the list of candidate tumor antigens? +What does eIF2 recruit to the ribosome when bound to GTP? +What does the reviewer believe the turning angles of T cells reflect? +What type of HIV-1 vaccine candidate has been described? +What type of ligand does PD-L1 function as? +What did not enhance fusion mediated by gB 3A? +What is a smaller molecule that can't match the topology of an antibody's full epitope? +What are the optically merged images representative of? +Elevated levels of proinflammatory cytokines in the brain were shown to have a role in the development and maintenance of what? +For how long were cells treated with UV100 TiO 2 and C200 photocatalysis? +What was not determined? +What did ECOWAS diverge from in the randomeffects model? +What is important in directing TRIM proteins to their targets? +TNF- and LPS are important to a large number of what? +What percent identity did the antibody between amino acids 151-250 possess? +What type of systems may be used to track deaths from travel to China? +How many surveys required participants to simply report the number of contactees without recording any of their characteristics? +What is a major limitation of previous empirical studies? +What did the pPG-T7g10-eGFP-VP60/LC393 remove from the vector? +What can't be rescued from L. lactis deficient in the intracellular protease ClpP? +What is the calcium activated neutral protease expressed on the tegument of adult schistosomes? +What was the percentage of An. albimanus infection with the 7G8 Brazilian strain? +What is an additional target in controlling HIV-1? +What was observed in reactivated cells after VER-155008 treatment? +What does HSV-1 do at the G1/S transition step? +How many nonstructural proteins does the Flavivirus have? +What do pro-inflammatory cytokines correlate with? +How many functional IFN genes are present in the current domestic swine genome? +What percentage of CO 2 is needed to incubate a virus-sera mix? +What were lysed and determined using the Luciferase Assay System? +What is the name of the signal that has a strong LD? +What may happen if intervention measures are relaxed? +What percentage of patents after 1989 claimed small synthetic compounds as complement inhibitors? +What kind of response does the malaria parasite Plasmodium gallinaceum suppress? +What could be prevented in the same way as poor sanitation in Uganda? +How many plasmids does our reporter system require? +What supports intracellular accumulation of R. australis in primary mouse macrophages? +What quality of the product? +What were proteins transferred onto? +What is always an overlay of local outbreaks? +What has been shown to regulate influenza viral entry as well as viral replication? +What model is used to generate estimates of Rt=0? +What mutations reduced the binding of E2-16Fc to CD81-Luc? +What does cell cycle regulation, DNA replication, GPCR signaling, and gene expression regulation all have in common? +What is the cause of acute renal failure? +What are spurious correlations? +What kit was used to extract DNA from the cells? +What do DCs do once they have fulfilled their task? +Who donated the Blockers of HIV-1 entry? +Performance enhancements may also be applicable to what other algorithms? +What is a risk factor associated with severe SARI? +What was generated using overlap extension PCR? +What do all levels of government and their stakeholders need to collaborate on? +What percentage of embryos were protected from death? +What is also a point distribution? +What is effective at blocking MTCT? +What can purified replicase only synthesize on added TBSV template? +Are immune cells' levels higher or lower than those of non-immune cells? +How long was the incubation period for sera+RSV mixture in a CO 2 incubator? +What was used to evaluate the ability of bacterial adherence? +What was the name of the measure that was used to measure the amount of lumen volume under constant pressure? +What part of the body does the virus not reach in control mice? +What does hypercytokinemia reflect at least partly of? +How were subjects grouped according to the PIRO score range? +What are the first two T cell epitopes to be identified in AIV NP in chickens of certain haplotypes? +What percentage of the electronic alert was negative predictive value? +What is unethical to expose people to? +What two drugs were used during Apnoeic sedation? +How many biosecurity policies did we have at the national level? +What is the ratio of reporting ZIKV cases relative to CHIKV case during an epidemic? +What are the three cross-validation methods used to examine a predictor for its effectiveness in practical application? +What are critical surfaces? +What is the name of the integrated viral analysis system? +What does RNF114 act as a negative regulator of? +What percentage of known eukaryotic virus similarities are shared between coral tissues and seawater viromes? +What is the optimum temperature for the RT-LAMP to detect PVX? +Who performed a multicenter international prospective cohort study on mucormycosis? +How many possible divisions could be divided with 100% accuracy? +What does a high level of gene homology between humans and NHPs support? +What two variants of the IBV vaccine are related to each other? +What is required for subsequent virion entry? +What is being conducted in the hospital to identify missed opportunities for saving patients? +What is essential in understanding biological processes and developing targeted drugs? +What is the only capsid protein of HEV? +Where is the ICNARC CTU located? +What were type 6 and type 1 QuantiGene ViewRNA probes generated based on? +What was found to be a barrier to vaccination among emergency room HCWs in Madina? +What does PCC indicate? +What was observed in both groups at eleveated temperatures and longer durations? +What is the name of an ambitious risk-taking strategy that embodies the idea of ''nothing ventured, nothing gained''? +What did not change IRES activity? +What was the sampling probability for the SIR-type model? +What would be required to identify sufficient positive samples? +What was assumed to be the only cause of the microcephaly epidemic? +What was the difference in pandemic-associated excess respiratory mortality between countries in 1957? +What results were added to the Additional file 1 table? +What was used to estimate and compare the hazard of diarrhea and diarrhea cure between treatment groups? +What was used to compare categorical variables? +What is a marker of goblet cells? +What are the detectable HSQC peaks of NS2B in complexed form? +What gene do many people of African origin have a deficiency in? +For how long were 3T6 cells treated with recombinant ALP for? +What type of correlation is found in simulated data? +Which method is most successful when little information about G big is known? +What can add a useful quantitative metric for determining severity of an infection? +What were other barriers to their understanding of the situation? +How many air changes per hour did the animals get? +What can be used on a case-by-case basis in PCD? +How often are parents interviewed? +What can increase the concentration of circulating short-chain fatty cells? +What is the post-injury process called? +What is the estimated half life of anti-RSV IgG? +How many patients were in the SR group without LC? +What was the mean variance inflation factor? +What are the primers used for site-specific mutations summarized in? +What glycolipid-type did the WGA bind strongly to? +What percentage of institutions had training curriculums? +What type of cells were notably absent in SCID-BEIGE mice? +How were studies on trauma patients without burns excluded? +What is able to induce apoptosis-dependent processes? +What was the reverse transcription product diluted at for the following PCR reaction? +What did the first inhibitor trial target? +What gene expression in splenocytes isolated from p53 deficient mice was significantly increased? +What is the overall detection rate of porcine norovirus in stool samples? +What is paramount to developing an oral therapeutic for NAFLD/NASH? +How long did it take for IgG antibodies to be induced in serum? +What kind of ANOVA was performed? +What is the strategy that permits hypoxia to SpO > or = 80%? +How many hospital-based studies reported an association between low birth weight and severe ALRI using multivariate analysis? +What type of stimuli can cause an increase in hepatocyte USP18 in response to? +Immunoblots of phosphorylated AMPK and ACC levels were used as what? +What can effective risk communication help people do? +How many clinical trials were collected? +What is the typical dose of lisinopril in humans? +What were His 6 -tagged helicase proteins loaded onto? +What does host immune response play a significant role in? +What is a major complication of allo-BMT? +What could reduce systemic toxicity for long term application? +What was the pooled prevalence rate for HCP? +What can be very informative but is more involved? +What are two examples of chemoattractants? +What was used to amplify the RNase P housekeeping gene? +What changes the pathogenicity and diversity of RNA viruses? +What does LBR help promote in the 1918 virus life cycle? +What is the name of the chemical reaction network that couples DNA-enzyme cascade interactions with DNA strand displacement cascades? +How many proposed cis-acting elements in nt 22-378 of gag appear to be necessary for infectious virus production in HeLa cells? +What sort of read were sequence reads binned by? +What can be used to detect organisms in clinical samples? +What probe is used for G4 specific binding? +What will be measured by intracellular cytokine staining assays? +What is a multi-level process that includes prediction of coding genes, pseudogenes, promoter regions, repeat elements and regulatory elements in intergenic regions? +What type of virus infection did HeLa cells get infected with 48 hours after electroporation of 5 μg of ISG-RFP lentiviral constructs? +How many patients had a G6PD mutation? +What does the state updating procedure lead to? +How many disasters occurred in Korea from January 2000 to December 2009? +What was used as a template for recombinant His-tagged T7 RNA polymerase? +Who gave the rAAV-Ova vector? +What is the minimum p-value for significance? +How many mice from 29 CC lines were used? +What did the centrifugation remove in the first step of the procedure? +How many of the 15 patients died? +What did we cloned the A. aeolicus AtmRNA into? +How long was the interval between the deaths of the two Psittacus erithacus? +What was used to determine protein concentration in liver homogenates? +What did multiple approaches try to induce in the rapidly evolving IFN1 family? +What type of electrocardiograms were used in these studies? +What was the hospital survival rate? +What do GPs who voluntarily participate in a sentinel network have? +What were the two period groups of cirrhotic septic patients divided into? +What does H7N9 exhibit? +What can WGS be used to characterize? +What enzyme cleaves cell plasma membrane? +When was H5N1 first detected? +What was used to purified the targeting element? +What is the result of the lack of regularization in the 2DSA method? +What type of organism does not develop disease symptoms after infection? +What animal was treated with DiNap to reduce cell death? +What is applied to data generated by a large-scale peptide microarray technology? +What has been successfully applied for the treatment of cystic fibrosis patients? +What group did cases positive for HBoV and another respiratory virus belong to? +What was used to readout secreted Gaussia? +How long has infectious EBOV been persistin semen? +What type of mechanisms are thought to be responsible for the suppression of rDNA transcription and pre-rRNA processing during prophase? +What type of signaling has been implicated in the pathogenesis of diabetic neuropathy? +What shows that while the experiment progresses, the training set increases? +What type of cells showed the opposite of the STAT1 knockout cells in expression pattern? +What type of difference was found between the control pVAX1 and inactivated vaccine groups? +What did one delivery system study use to transduce the respiratory epithelial cells of mice after nasal administration? +What did the number of CD4 + Foxp3 + Treg in the virus-infected livers increase after MHV-3 infection? +How many cases of measles requiring ICU admission were there? +How many piglets from 6 previously selected sows were ear-tagged? +What can affect the chemical composition of a plant? +What determines the size of the input layer? +What is a general feature of rodent parvoviruses? +What has been implemented in a small simulation experiment? +What are two examples of two genetic vascular diseases? +What are valuable tools in molecular biology research and human gene therapy? +What does the intrinsically disordered linker between the nuclear localization signal and the transmembrane region of yeast Src1/Heh1 facilitate? +Was there an association between vaccination and birth of an SGA during the period of 2009 H1N1 flu circulation? +What is well described by the scaling law? +What did the two gene targets show in survival within IntClust breast cancer subtype groups? +What was expressed in the precipitate and in the supernatant of ArcticExpress™ DE3 cells? +For how long were red blood cells allowed to adsorb onto poly-L-lysine-treated coverslips? +What type of treatment can affect gene expression independent of the HD and HA groups? +What does Sialyl transferase add to the terminal sugar residues? +How many essential LPS transport proteins are known to mediate the transport process? +What ligands does DcR3 have? +What was added to the cells after 48 h post-inoculation? +What is the same event selected for objective no. 3? +What percent of microglia were positive for CCL5 mRNA? +What does ChloroPredict between amino acids 61 and 62? +What did the genetic deletion of TRPM2 cause after I/R injury? +How long does it take for C200 substrates to inactivate B. subtilis? +How many E. coli and E. albertii isolates were detected in organ tissues from 30 of 50 tested animals? +What was used as a reference method? +Where was CxFV detected in mosquitoes from November to March but not April to August? +What are the only morphological differences among the members of the Culex pipiens complex? +What is required for antiviral activities of IFIT5 and IFIT1? +What was used to collect the final concentrations of CRA cells CFU per mL? +How many children had febrile convulsions through day 385? +What are ribosomal DNA array groups? +What is not sufficient for À1 PRF to occur? +What was retained? +What kind of system dysfunction is this disorder characterized by? +What are the most frequent extrahepatic organs involved in patients with ACLF? +What are two other things that could impact susceptibility to pathogen infection? +How many different proteins comprise a combination of cholesterol and phospholipid-rich particles? +What was used for transfections in HeLa cells? +What is lacking for the observed differences in susceptibility of goats to PPRV? +What will be recorded? +How many indicators showed worse problems in Guinea-Bissau? +What was used as the reference sequence? +What does our method assume that viruses that have codiverged with their hosts will share? +What other type of studies show that the proteases of all four endemic human dengue viruses have similar cleavage motif preferences? +Assess inequalities in health and health gain to target what type of interventions? +What is not required for Env maturation and surface display of trimeric pre-fusogenic envelope? +Higher humidity correlates with a higher number of cases of what? +What can realtime PCR quantify? +What is a major problem for heterologous secretion in L. lactis? +How many DEPs associated with p53 were enriched using Metacore TM software? +How many EVD cases were reported on May 27? +What does efficiency also have normative -and negative -connotations of? +How many human cell lines did not develop CPE but BAV N could be detected? +What committee approved the study? +Why was the number of studies included in each meta-analysis small? +What is responsible for human-to-human transmission? +How many pro-inflammatory genes were chosen? +What was collected from 2 week old chickens? +What was significantly related to lower levels of knowledge? +What did the LASV and MOPV Z matrix proteins interact with in transfected 293T and HeLa cells? +How many fecal samples were collected from wild and domestic animals from October 2014 to April 2016? +What are the TX/50 antigenic cluster and the minor 3C.3b cluster closely related? +What is the name of the large oligopeptidase that was discovered 10 years ago? +What kind of spacer is the core? +What are likely to counter select any new mutant clones? +How many subtypes of the influenza A virus can be divided? +What are some of the superior properties of a bacteria? +What is not possible to establish in animals? +What year was Haemophilus influenzae discovered? +When did this geographical selective force probably occur? +What was used to locate SNPs on the chicken genome? +What is the cAMP hydrolysis product that was proposed to fulfill the role of tip dominance? +How is ADO returned to the cytoplasm? +What percentage of patients were classified as being PCG+? +What can each rescaled indicator be interpreted as? +How many non eligible patients were excluded? +What is the simplest way to protect against an exogenous infection? +What plays a vital role in regulating cell response in Lepidopteran insects during viral infections? +What type of viruses mimicked host nucleotide motif usage in a host-specific manner? +What does the 3 0 terminal region contain? +What did the non-infected non-ppIgG feed group serve as a negative control for? +What may our work provide a comprehensive screening strategy for? +What does dietary fat and sodium content shift the form of energy utilization toward? +What other enteroviruses have been found? +What are two examples of tools used to silencing miRNA? +What did not interfere with viral cytotoxicity? +What is required to advocate a strategy? +What are some examples of vaccine leads? +What type of compound led to an increase in the level of cytochrome in cytosol? +What are members of the IFITM family classified as? +What needs to be set out from the outset? +What does CJA stand for? +What needs to be established for RNA virus TGEV? +What amino acid is associated with immunogenicity? +What method was used to determine the absorbance at 450 nm? +What are the frequencies of the ith and jth alleles in the population? +Reactivity for rNP comes from what? +What does the TCAD regimen appear to overcome? +What is frequency due to? +What does MELD score not take into account? +What did PCR confirm in the ribosomal locus? +What was the survival rate for critically ill patients during the 2009 Influenza A outbreak? +What kit was used to study cell health? +What is theDOI? +What was used to analyze captured confocal images? +What was the mean doubling time of uninfected MDCK cells? +How many healthy people were recruited for the study? +What shows the radial distribution function of water molecules around the permeating ion? +What did Western blot analysis show about the production of dystrophin protein in the TA and quadriceps muscles? +How many plant species does the Tobacco mosaic virus have the widest host range of? +What was measured as the fraction of true SNVs that were correctly called? +Who contributed to the design and review of the manuscript? +What percent of colorectal and lung cancers are formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues human? +The activity of G6PD correlates with secretion of what? +What is the likely perturbs global folding based on? +What did the direction of change in macrophages from all donors show? +What is the next step to confirm differences in aphids fed on healthy or infected plants? +What has been tried to identify that interact with Nef? +What is essential to improve maternal and perinatal outcomes? +What is the first treatment when ILD is secondary to a chemical insult? +What type of cytokine is produced mainly by monocytes 35? +How many trials reported ICU weakness? +What type of trap was used to trap pregnant female mosquitoes? +What percent of control cells showed virus uptake? +What was used to separate bortezomib-treated and -untreated U266 cells? +What percentage of bSA/PBS was used to block the plates after washing? +What type of responses did the vaccine induce in various animals? +Immunisms across and within phyla have a remarkable propensity to generate what? +What does host ubiquitin locates to during infection? +What is essential for DNA polymerase b in eukaryotic cells? +What are the departing vesicles? +How many cycles of 5 s at 95 • C followed the qPCR procedure? +What did we use models that incorporated both linear and quadratic yearly terms for? +What would be active in virtually all cells examined? +What was the only site where infection prevalence significantly increased between years 1 and 2? +What is one thing that needs to be evaluated in order to increase vaccine delivery? +What is the second leading cause of death in the US? +What kind of ventilation should be given to children with type II respiratory failure? +What is located on the T-DNA and transferred into the host genome for effective screening of transformed plants? +What is the first report of an EGFR mutation? +How many regional communicable disease control consultants were there? +How long were MSCs under anoxia for before being collected for EV collection? +What antibodies play a role in the pathogenesis of encephalopathy? +What does FAK phosphorylation/activation regulate? +What is not being used as a cure for FIV-infected cats? +What country also had multiple PEDV invasions from abroad? +How many peptides were derived from intrinsically unstructured regions? +What is a hallmark of inflammation? +What are the three primers used in the experiments? +What subunit of Nox2 is a cytosolic subunit? +What type of assays will nanobodies be used in? +What is the liquid scintillation counter used to measure? +What was defined as having an ANC lower than 500/μL? +What enzyme has been used as a marker of osteoclast function for more than 20 years? +What does P. falciparum use a plethora of ligands to bind? +What does ACE2 cmRNA-derived protein undergo? +What dominates all the other actions of i? +How many cases where EIT has been of direct clinical benefit to children being treated for a variety of conditions? +What is the name of the license? +What software quantitated the intensities of relevant bands? +What were common contaminants in the database? +What is the mean length of EBOV measured in the current study by cryo-TEM of frozen hydrated specimens? +What do all human viruses share with the host? +What is the vaccination rate in Hong Kong? +What software performed relative quantification of peptides? +What was used as an internal control? +What is the primary function of AAT? +What tools are used to model the 3 dimensional structure of each protein? +How many strains of the HTNV strains were from Cheorwon-A and B? +What type of pressure gradient can be measured by directly into the hepatic vein? +Who corrected for multiple comparisons comparing transformed data? +What well-characterized mammalian adaptation marker was present in all lethal strains tested in the study? +How many laboratory-confirmed pH1N1 cases were captured in 2009? +What was added during protein extraction? +What is a pathogen that is extremely sensitive to the action of type-I IFNs? +What type of absorption spectra were observed on the surface of carbonaceous species? +What are the resistance vessels in the nasal mucosa composed of? +What did BaTS analysis detect? +What is the preferred antibody epitope for genetic change? +What could solve the problem of not correctly amplifying VP7 gene? +What was the concentration of 5,000 cells in R10 media? +How many mammalian species have a codon usage bias? +What is a new therapeutic strategy to counterbalance tissue RAS activation? +What type of area has higher levels of chicken densities? +How many rabbits were used in the experiment? +What do genetic studies show about the relationship between Mtb complex and pathogenic Mycobacteria? +Level of IL-31 and IL-33 were strongly elevated in what type of patients? +What is the most frequent respiratory disease for preterm infants? +What is a major problem for hospitalized patients? +What is a central access point for research projects whose data is deposited in an INSDC database? +What could circulate in the community? +What does TBI pathology result from? +What might contribute to the weaker signal of FL IFITM3 detected by the anti-IFITM1/2/3 antibody? +What did the World Health Organization and CRED focus on? +What was the survival rate of patients older than 60 years? +What was the first effector identified in the saliva of herbivores? +What was the negative control for Bacterial meningitis? +After how long were high sequencing depths acquired for PEDV and RVA gene segments? +How many datasets were recorded? +What virus infection has IITM3 been a target of? +When was the person-time at risk divided into 3-wk time strata? +How many of the treated subjects had at least 1 RV-associated illness? +What theory is IL-XPCI based on? +Immophology can also result in the reduced survival of what animals? +What do the surgical team check underneath the fascia? +What is S-303 expected to be? +What may these data represent? +How many years follow-up did Brennan study? +What does the fact that the two groups of genes have different codons also mean? +Who provided the chicken IFN-a? +What can be added directly to a mixture of reagents? +What did cells lose? +How many times was the freeze/thaw cycle repeated? +What does NTMH stand for? +What was used as an internal reference for all mRNA quantification? +Which phosphopeptide has opposing phosphorylation changes compared to Ste20p? +Low levels of serotonin in people with mood disorders, schizophrenia and personality disorders are associated with what? +What is a way to slow down the rate of type 2 diabetes? +What does pDCs express at high levels? +What sort of DNA polymerase has a 3′-5′ exonuclease activity? +What was used to compare age distribution and length of stay? +What kit was used to perform Real-time PCRs? +What did the work complement and anchor the interpretation of each driver with? +What might resistance in animal microbiota cause in humans? +Why are transplastomic plants good tools to study retrograde signalling? +The amount of unintegrated DNA in different dCAT-1 transfected lines corresponds to the extent of what? +What is a central node connecting Wnt-Frizzled-Dishevelled to a downstream effect on the cell cycle? +When did MM start receiving allo-SCTs? +What was used to summarize and display phylogeographic results? +What did ROESY spectra acquired from all licorice samples reveal about the presence of G in its b-form? +What are codons encoding the same amino acid referred to? +Who compared the duration of symptoms of symptoms with the respective performance of LUS and CXR for the diagnosis of CAP? +What animal was examined and then euthanized according to local standards of animal welfare? +What was not altered? +What formula is used to calculate atomic composition? +IBB-1 provides exclusively hydrophobic contacts with what? +What is the mean life expectancy of all vectors? +What has been obtained about SP-D variation in premature infants? +What is the scaling factor that converts the likelihood values into probabilities? +What are guinea pigs susceptible to? +What is the goal of global governance of zoonoses? +What was used to determine ADAM17 activity? +How many agematched control males ran at 75% of their maximum heart rate for 45 min? +What is not required for efficient NF-κB activation? +What is a member of the Flavivirus genus? +What did Lau and colleagues use to assess the additive effectiveness of a live quail sale ban? +What does the NC coating cause damage to? +What kind of workflows does MetaboNexus offer? +What is the natural process by which cells make alternative forms of mRNA from a single gene? +What cells may also be one of the important target cells for influenza virus infection? +What media was used to collect mononuclear cells? +What do some genes that are identified herein act to enhance or modify? +What is a major cause of demyelination? +What percentage of amino acid sequence identity does Mallard duck Viperin share with the human homologue? +How many monomeric structures were generated? +What does serotype specific refer to? +What type of matches were used to calculate normalized D-scores? +What is the highest concentration of pseudoknot RNA that can be achieved in FCA? +What is the name of the individual based model? +What is the term for mutations that are either deleterious or beneficial? +What were generated by the Bayesian Markov Chain Monte Carlo method using the BEAST2 package v2.4.8? +What is decreased cell-cell fusion caused by? +What will host nutrition drive? +What do many cell surface processes depend on? +What was the hospital discharge rate for ARDS patients who received ECMO treatment? +What was grown in Luria-Bertani medium for cloning? +What type of studies commonly assess NP/OP PCR data in cases and controls and blood culture results in cases? +How many dentists took part in the study? +What can be leveraged to better predict how pathogens spread? +What is the sensitivity at the herd level when one to five animals are included? +What was used to extracted total RNA for RNA-seq? +What is the total blood volume in adults? +What does the resident mesenchymal repair cell population modulate? +How many Group 2 species are commonly found? +What was sequenced and shown to have no more than 80% nucleotide identity? +Who purchased ECL chemiluminescence reagents? +What was observed six or more months after TIV receipt? +What analysis did they use to obtain the supernatant? +What is an enzyme involved in M.tb intermediary metabolism? +What are two unique residues that interact with GL and its analogues? +What did all infected animals show traces of? +Where did all the strains in A come from? +What type of microscope was used to observe the cells? +What was used to purified His-MnmC domain? +What is remarkably selective? +Who scanned the arrays after washing them? +What is the benchmark for therapeutic efficacy? +What should be traceable? +What type of mice had lower mortality after MHV-3 infection? +What virus was most effective at inducing a temporary state of immunity? +What type of approaches were introduced for trajectory analysis? +What algorithm was used to determine the cell cycle's cells? +What is the best estimator of absolute synonymous codon usage bias? +What plasmid was a generous gift to Xiaofei Zhu? +What is unlikely to fall within a crisis situation? +What are the major antigens involved in the induction of neutralizing antibodies? +What day did all animals succumbing to infection by? +What did a549 cell expressing hMYH show after exposure to all doses of radiation? +How many times were mononuclear cells rinsed in PBS? +What year was the influenza virus created? +What is indicated by a blue star/box? +Who was over-represented among those with anti-GRP78 autoantibodies? +What were used routinely for cloning in E. coli JM109 or E.coli DH5␣? +How many image patches were generated from a single image? +What shows level of variation in the average values of reference gene stability? +What is the VEID peptide sequence commonly used in caspase-6 substrates and inhibitors derived from? +How long was the incubation period for Celltiter-Glo reagents? +What were the transfected cells incubated at until CPE was observed? +What type of Viruses begin to drift genetically? +What is the small molecule inhibitor that antagonizes the binding of β-catenin to TCF in the nucleus to induce apoptosis in liver CSCs? +At what age does the minimal lifetime expected risk occur? +What is the third stage of clinical presentation characterized by? +How long were the cells in the RPMI 1,640 supplemented with 10% FBS at 1-2 × 10 6 cells/mL in a 6-well plate? +Who observes the first dose of the study medicine? +How many archived DNA from the IID study were tested for the presence of HBoV DNA? +What percentage of children had human bocavirus in their adenoids or tonsils? +What does IRF1 interact with to regulate gene expression? +What was the range of estimatedR 0 s for our tested ranges of parameters? +What kind of key does RODS use before inserting data? +What is used to analyse the displacement of IAV particles? +What kind of blood cell count was normal for the Index case? +How many neonates contracted CHIKV during the La Reunion Island outbreak? +Pneumonia and other respiratory diseases are not included in how many nationally notifiable infectious diseases in China? +What was used to purified pooled RNA? +What percentage of S. enterica isolates did WGS identify? +What does the data hint at? +What is the critical subpopulation of CD4+ T cells that is essential for maintaining self tolerance and preventing autoimmunity? +What are a family of antiviral factors? +What was determined in comparison to the reporter gene activities observed in a vector in which the reporter ORFs were fused in-frame? +When were NK cells discovered? +How often do people on the panel take the questionnaires? +What was the main presenting symptom in all children presenting with ELP? +What does binding of type I IFN to IFNAR initiates? +What did the study reveal was the relationship between hospital's/surgeon's volumes and SSIs in Model 2? +What is a molecule found on the surfaces of T cells or T lymphocytes? +What is responsible for most infections? +What was the maximum amount of injection volume? +What are indicated by the asterisk? +What is the diameter of the virion? +What did the confocal microscopy experiments fail to reveal? +What is the dimension of the AAC feature vector? +How many peptides were found to be in-frame? +What does the MPS in electret filter media vary with? +What year was the third H3N2 virus? +What were no findings associated with in the AE-IPF patients without DAD? +What was the gap extension cost fixed to? +What is a critical factor in determining if risk communication campaigns are accepted and adopted? +What is an example of a risk cofactor? +How many days' operations did Plant F have before its final product was tested? +What models provide a powerful set of tools in this process? +What does activation of non-muscle myosin light chain kinase and NF-κB cause? +What is the dispersion centre of the Zika epidemic? +What was the median range of hoof temperatures for individual animals on a given day? +What is the only study to show the role of cysteine protease in the SMN degeneration? +What was used to report the results? +What type of cells can rapidly differentiate into effector T cells after being exposed to an antigen? +What method has the Food and Drug Administration published to encourage further work on nucleic acid extraction? +What is the set of patients in the hospital at day t? +What is an ideal approach to cardiopulmonary failure? +What percentage of T20 peptide remained after 2 h at 37 °C? +What showed that compounds 3a-d have the potential to be novel and unique cysteine protease inhibitors? +What is stored in azurophilic granules? +How many interventions were identified for the SURV model? +What was more frequent in patients with high FFAs levels? +What does the abbreviation MP-12 encode for? +What did recombinant adenoviral DNA containing the NP gene get transferred into? +What is one possible use of G4-containing nucleic acid aptamers? +How were weekly cases recorded? +What is reported in the presence of neutralizing antibodies? +What could be added to the lung to show responsiveness? +What percentage of PCD patients demonstrate persistent, year-round, daily cough? +What do many viral discovery pipelines rely on as the most compelling argument for identifying putative sequences of medical or biological importance? +What are Neutrazumab and TNX-558 directed at? +What may repress the efficient translation of type I interferon? +What do our observations seem at odds with? +What is not applicable? +What are the two amino acids that regulate the incorporation of the 21st and 22nd amino acids? +How long were HPMECs grown in a monolayer? +What can understanding the interactions during the initial stage of acute infection provide? +What does activation of ACE2/Ang-/Mas reduce in macrophages? +What was the total number of child sample taken from 2012-14? +What is stimulated at the slippery sequence on the presence of the downstream mRNA pseudoknot? +What fungus did transgenic tobacco plants have resistance to? +What is the principal mediator for skin permeability? +What did we use to quantify the performance of our methods? +What do split tRNA and tri-split archaeal tRNA genes encode for? +What does the eIF4F complex promote? +What do the sequences of previously predicated splice variants suggest some would be targeted for? +What was the FE for the mRNA containing M1-VPK molecule in absence? +What was used to prepare guidelines for the treatment of HAPE? +What should prevent the elicitation of interfering Abs? +What were selected as the sugar acceptors for OsSGT1-catalyzed glycosylations? +What does low-dose aspirin prevent? +What were the cutoff values for negative and positive IgG EIA levels? +What was defined as a challenge virus load of >10 6 copies/ 100 µL of nasal wash for at least 1 measurement? +How long did the ferrets have to acclimatize before each experiment? +What are neurotropic and neurovirulent? +Where were the coordinates deposited? +A better understanding of the relevant mechanisms may help with what? +What caused STSS? +What percentage of BV cases in sexually active women were detected in Prevotella amnii? +What can reactive species produce in RNA molecules? +What has been relegated to experimental studies? +What is one possible mechanism that may be responsible for the reduction of Dicer protein in VV-infected cells? +What role do γδ T cells play in the infection process? +How long was oseltamivir 75mg BID? +What type of countries does Portugal have a close relationship with? +Along with Kenya, in what country do chickens from the same country are considered to be out-produce by the local population? +What are two other putative receptors that might be involved in the efficiency of PRRSV binding and replication? +What is the name of the company that William R Strohl claims to have a financial interest in? +What were used to estimate gene expression? +What are visible dispersed through the vesicle clusters of double membrane vesicles? +What was observed within infected cells? +What was added to streptavidin resin? +What are some of the mechanisms that may be involved in the generation of viral diversity? +What is a hindrance to taking the risk seriously? +What does RDF stand for? +What is the major enzyme involved in Ang- formation? +How many random permutations of the protein labels were used in the permutation test? +What species transmit Mycobacterium bovis to possum populations that are well under the critical community size for bTB maintenance? +How many missed specimens were genotyped as H7N9? +How long was the collection period for developed callus? +What zoonotic parasite caused severe malaria in humans? +What does rMP12-SFSNS have no effect on? +How many randomly chosen fields were used to determine the lung injury score? +What is the false positive rate for clusters of ROI probes? +The dynamics of the reactiondiffusion model depend on what? +What was included in each run of Influenza-A tests? +What did the non-neurovirulent LaSota strain not express in these cells? +What virus can replicate in extra-pulmonary sites? +What is the calculation limit of detection for fluorescein? +How many patients with COVID-19 had a significantly higher proportion of the adverse outcome group? +How long was the celldoubling time during the first 6 days of culture? +What has led to fears that Hong Kong may be one of the first developed cities affected by a new pandemic influenza strain? +What did they use to rank the best fit formulations? +What does treatment with rapamycin significantly facilitate in BMMs? +What was added to the cells during the production phase? +What is one of the determinants of quality of life? +What kind of activity did some viruses develop that might be identified using a host-pathogen context? +What is the name of the peptide that inhibits not only T20 resistant strains but also C34-resistant strains? +How many farms with pigs were diagnosed with IPs in 2001? +What kind of morphology does pyroptosis display? +What needs to be developed to control PRRS? +What does rotavirus locally suppress in human cells? +What is hindered by the lack of a large, reliable dataset of overlapping genes? +What is typical for MAS Neonates? +What kind of engagement will be limited without evidence of disease? +How long was EL4 lysate incubated for? +What does the Global mixing rate β 0 = 9 m 3 /min indicate? +How long was the follow-up for serious adverse events? +What was having contact with poultry for more than 11 hours per day associated with? +How long after an infection are fecal samples collected? +What do host proteins that bind hPIV3-C remain? +What were the dynamics of both ESBL- and NDM-producing E. coli strains assessed on? +What was the detection limit of the RT-LAMP assays? +Where could you buy ORS to treat cholera? +What was the first description of how CD8 + T cells select for HCV escape mutations? +What plays a limited role in restricting EBOV growth in A549 cells? +What is proportional to the length of the gene? +The ability to eliminate infected cells depends primarily on what cells? +How many people have died from IAV infection? +What was removed by airbrushing? +What type of protein is thrombomodulin? +What type of injections have been successfully used to deliver SCa-1 + CD34 + and CD133 + muscle derived stem cells? +What type of analysis did they run? +What was used to compare the differences between mice? +Were older children more or less involved in diapering and toileting? +What is the name of the Creative Commons license? +What are the major receptor systems that conduct immune surveillance and triggers the production and subsequent release of type I IFNs known as? +What can disordered proteins from both small and large genome viruses play roles in? +What can reduce the transmission of Influenza in health care settings? +What is one of the five most common nematodal infections of the nervous system? +What do male mice undergo? +What was extracted from mice femurs and tibia? +Why may the AKI incidence be underestimated? +What were the two assumptions regarding vector life expectancy? +How long were CaCo-2 cells differentiated on the 1.12-cm 2 semipermeable tissue culture inserts? +What does the nucleolus do after the death of the cancer cells? +What are two comorbidities that limit the utility of disease-specific pneumonia scores? +What was used to measure absorbance? +How many national reference centers were included in the invitation? +How much more viral genome did the 50% CD11c-Ifnar1 -/bone marrow chimeras have per microliter of blood? +What was used as a negative control? +What model removed the variation in mass spectral data? +What is confined to the individual subunits? +How many patients developed CMV infection by antigenemia? +Which cells are rarely expressed on mDCs? +What did qRT-PCR confirm? +What sex were most cases of H7N9 infection in urban areas? +How many cases of Fungal pneumonia were complicated by ARDS? +What is Syto16 used to indicate? +What predicts the dependence of the cumulative drug release on the drug-polymer ratio? +What are two major ISG15-acceptor sites in p53? +How many transcripts passed QA/QC and were not SNP impacted? +What animals were not common parasites of foxes in central and Northern Italy? +What is 98% sequestered by protein binding? +What was used to measure urinary ACE2 activity? +What was associated with a high proportion of hospitalizations and deaths in 2009? +How many escape mutants of EBOV had a single amino acid substitution? +What are generated from a hierarchical composition of data-driven stochastic processes? +What was the purpose of the spacer? +NB-DNJ is known to be what? +How many differentially expressed genes were observed? +Between whom does COVID-19 appear to spread? +What is a marker of social infrastructure and social welfare? +What kind of territory is seen in ACEi-treated patients? +What is a secreted protein that inhibits TGF-β-induced expression of matrix metallopeptidase 9 and MMP13? +What is required for the fusion of autophagosomes and endosomal vesicles? +What was used to select the 20 residue acid sliding window? +What amino acid does Asn274 interact with? +What form was formed when nitrogen was added to lycorine? +What is a pulmonary condition with overwhelming clinical consequences? +What was the detector pixel size? +What year did the measles outbreak happen? +How many articles were included in our meta-analysis? +What were tissues collected for six consecutive days for? +What type of studies have shown that SP-D inhibits inflammation caused by bacterial LPS? +What is the Maximum Likelihood method based on? +What plays a role in regulating the pathogenesis of various infectious diseases? +How long were plants in agroinoculation? +How many of the 1722 patients were admitted to the hospital for reasons other than an acute respiratory infection? +When was the national information cloud platform completed? +What was used for nucleic acid extraction? +How many groups had no clinical signs? +What could be replaced by a video? +What is the abbreviation for acute myocardial infarction? +What percentage of precursor ions are modern mass spectrometers capable of sequencing? +Where has the data discussed in this publication been deposited? +What was the unacceptable fit rate at the end of Year 3? +How many observed EVD outbreaks have a case count greater than ten cases? +How many amino acid residues does each peptide contain? +What percentage of high-income countries reported suicide as hanging? +What did the GenSalt study in Chinese Han subjects examine? +What did the lentiviruses contain? +What percentage of exflagellated cells were found in vitro gametocyte culture? +What is the centroid of the C10-C15 ring? +What were the media that contained the secreted forms of the proteins collected as? +What did the fecal calf serum remove from the virus stock and growth media to reduce activation of? +What has LbrPGF2S been identified in the secretome of? +What is another popular social media platform in China? +Further studies are needed to elucidate what kind of mechanisms are involved in the development of ARF? +What type of anesthetic drugs have a limited effect on hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction? +What was lysed with Laemmli buffer? +What do TAMRA-diUb probes reveal? +How many independent experiments were conducted? +What are excellent examples of immune checkpoints? +What is another name for fluorophore? +How many distinct viruses were introduced into humans between 1998 and 2000 in Durba, Democratic Republic of the Congo? +What is the mortality rate in HIV-positive patients? +What is the inhibitory effect of HHT on viral infections associated with? +What could be boosted with an adenoviral vector expressing a specific transgene once the outbreak pathogen is identified? +What is the relationship between COI haplotype and taxa within the complex? +What did the treatment of E10 cells with BzATP increase by onefold? +How many provinces does the Netherlands have? +What was used as an antibody control? +What animals were studied for ZIKV-induced vascular pathology? +How many antifreeze proteins are in the training dataset? +What three proteins trigger the UPR in mammalian cells? +What format are EPDM files formatted in? +What cells are thought to be the inflammatory cells of the alveolar epithelium? +What is the only target unique to the PI3K pathway that is differentially expressed? +What did the TIC approach attempt to standardize? +How long was the follow-up period for the placebo group? +What were the genotype frequencies of selected SNPs in line with? +What emotion did not differ from each other? +What is the name of the model that predicts the stability of an RNA/RNA duplex? +What are primers selected from? +How long was the tube in the gentleMACS C tube incubated at 37°C with vigorous shaking? +What was the water temperature kept constant at? +What virus was added to all samples prior to nucleic acid extraction? +What is another name for DC-SIGN? +What two things are involved in the host response to streptococcal infection? +What was the best CC 50 value recorded at? +In addition to clinical status of an infected patient, what else does the study compare? +What has been suggested can reduce the risk of SONFH? +What is an example of a pro-viral replication regulator? +What score was applied? +What's the name of the stain used to stain dead cell cells? +What does cellular defense systems rely on the presence of? +What is a major player in antibody mediated block to gene therapy? +What was added to the supernatant to give it a final concentration of 0.5 molar? +What was used to analyze the results? +What is the overall treatment rate denoted as? +What software was used in the analysis? +What was the linear regression between COTTE and COPAC? +How many Arf isoforms do human cells express? +What did the later steps in the secretory pathway play a more profound role in doing? +How many focus groups will be conducted? +What did we use to emphasize the effect of contact heterogeneity on outbreak size? +What site prevents H-bond formation 27? +What was the date of death for the patient? +How many forms were completed? +What needs to be addressed? +What cells are a major source of antibodies? +Which ethnicity is associated with lower risk pregnancies? +What were bronchoalveolar lavage indications for ARDS patients clinically suspected of? +What did Caron and others combine to identify bridge hosts? +What was prepared in the absence of white light? +What is suggested to be useful in determining the initiation of antibiotic treatment in hospitalized patients with COPD exacerbations? +What gene remained low at recovery? +What can most influenza evolution be accounted for? +What did sequence isolation dates plotted against to show the accumulation of mutations through time? +What percentage of the total variability was accounted for the X, Y, and Z axes? +What is the influence of position 130 modulated by? +What year did respiratory disease become a major cause of morbidity and mortality for poultry? +What does a CI score lower than 0.9 indicate? +How are the theoretical predictions in Fig. 2 obtained? +How many people did not participate in the mapping exercise? +What are large and small fragments derived from? +What were cells labeled with before culture? +What are the largest component of granulocytes? +What should be developed to help the different specialists translate genetic results into clinics? +What determines the impedance between the electrodes sending the current and the receiving electrodes? +What did our method quantitatively model? +How many nasal swabs were collected at each visit? +What does the epitope-based vaccine feature? +Viruses with the 1918 gene were not adapted to what animals? +What was the arbitrary threshold to eliminate background noise? +What did the Western Blot analysis confirm? +What was not used in this study? +How many students were recorded at Mid1? +What is -Chamigrenal able to suppress in macrophages? +What is a typical loss function used when the output of the neural network is between 0 and 1? +How were the levels of cathepsin B assessed? +What are contagious viruses responsible for? +How many H5N1 vaccines are licensed in the US? +What were purchased from DSMZ and cultured in minimum essential media? +How many new mAbs were reported from African patients from the ITM HIV-1 cohort last year? +What was the risk ratio for patients receiving artemether-lumefantrine for malaria prophylaxis? +What is the dN dS ratio at each site? +What did most models overestimate? +How many repetitive calpain-inhibitory domains does calpastatin consist of? +What did they infect to confirm the inactivation? +What do symptoms of laryngeal cancer depend on? +What is the term for the proportion of animals that need to be immune to a pathogen to control transmission? +What has been deliberately omitted from this study? +What was measured by capillary electrophoresis? +What was the colony growth diameter measured in? +What was necessary to unfold the human telomerase pseudoknot? +What was determined by image analysis of digital images of immunoblots captured using a Versadoc Imaging System and Quantity One software? +What is the term used instead of random encounters with disulfide bonds? +What virus is the subcutaneous immunization designed to protect against? +How many hospital managers participated in the survey? +What would the spread of the virus from domestic birds to humans do? +What was manually edited for optimal alignment? +What is DIII a target for? +How many different runs were used for each docking experiment? +What type of cells have SP-D been observed in the lung and placenta? +What is a bNAb isolated from an HIV-infected patient? +How many sera were selected? +What does the abbreviation WBGT stand for? +How were antibodies in blood first detected? +What is the goal of these measures? +In what animals brains were Ifit1, IFit2 and IFN-b mRNAs induced? +How many cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors were determined? +What is the standard deviation of the batch population? +What is ribavirin? +What kind of evaporator was used to remove the water? +What is important to consider when assigning the identity of a mutation based on mismatch probe data? +What is defined as the ability to move specific articular segments painlessly beyond the normal range? +Hyperglycemia is associated with what? +What is required to understand the complete RSV transmission dynamics? +What does HPLC stand for? +What two drugs induce HIV-1-specific polyfunctional CD4 + and CD8 + T-cell responses in macaque? +What two kinds of training are required for laboratory workers? +How many animals were anesthetized? +What was used as internal control? +How long was the period of culturing? +What is the importance of people being warned to not do with wild bats? +How many scenarios are considered when looking at the problem? +What is the main ligand for the P2X7 receptor? +What can be computed to determine the statistical relationship between two time series? +How many dengue brochures did HDOH distribute? +Who are the authors? +What is the term for a cellular stress that interferes with the normal functioning of proteins? +What is the major isoflavone present in red clover? +What are two examples of mature phenotypes required for HCMV persistence? +What kind of effect did NAC have on myocardial oxidative stress? +What were the investigators not blind to? +How many images were randomly and equally? +What do enveloped viruses utilize to release from infected cells? +What has not decreased further in recent years? +How long was the exposure time for Bioluminescence? +What is the lowest distance plus a fraction of the difference between the highest and lowest distances? +How many patients had rhinovirus at both baseline and with an acute nasal swab? +How long was the incubation period for caspase-3/7 activity? +How long was the prospective, observational and non-interventional study? +What is the length range of the peptide fragments? +What can a small number of unusually complex cases also do? +What is the low dose of the OA group? +What was the topic of school closures during influenza epidemics and pandemics? +What is more relevant to HFRS than HPS? +Obesity and BMI is associated with an increased number of what? +What is highly asymmetric and leads to a distribution of path lengths between the trachea and terminal alveoli? +What did the Vero cells become infected with after being treated with 150 µM germacrone? +How long after a patient's initial clinic visit did they need to be identified? +What percentage of the infected people are asymptomatic? +What role has CXCL8 been suggested to play in the maintenance of airway inflammation? +What are two new diseases that have been linked to climate change? +What was the overall in-hospital mortality rate? +How many days did the study last? +What did the difference in the inhaled dose indicate? +What was used for normalization of the projection images? +What model can be used to study the dynamics of epidemic diseases? +How many questions were asked in the survey? +What is it tempting to speculate about? +What were produced in HEK293T cells by cotransfection of plasmids psPAX2 and pMD2? +What was harvested and lysed with 100ml of 1x SDS sample buffer? +What are the densitometric analyses of phosphorylated Egr-1 shown in? +What molecules on the cell surface are particularly attractive candidates for therapeutic development? +What did we quantify in addition to the assumed reporting rate? +What are often needed to achieve tissue-speci fi c knockout? +What can be displayed as linear graphs of interacting proteins? +What does high-affinity binding of a BiSAb consist of? +What was used to immunize two groups of elderly CB6F1/J mice? +How many times was C57BL/6 mice irradiated? +What is stochastic dispersal based on? +How many DE transcripts were found between each line and WT? +What was detected by real-time RT-PCR targeting the conserved matrix? +Where is the enteric virus mostly concentrated? +What does the profiles contain information about that allows them to identify weak similarities? +What does apilimod block? +How many people are affected by autoimmune diseases? +What percentage of phosphosites detected after bortezomib treatment showed significant alteration? +What was the most active anticancer agent against SGC-7901, MCF-7 and Eca-109 cells? +What is the leading cause of diarrhoea-related deaths in young children? +At end stage disease, IFN-β mRNA levels tend to be increased or decrease? +What can provide site-specific definition of the correct site? +What was associated with death but not NIV failure? +What might also affect the severity of an influenza infection? +What was used to determine the level of disease control? +What are neurodegenerative disorders lacking? +What does Uganda not have? +What did the MDCK cells get infected with for 2 h? +Which chloride channel was up-regulated in PEDV-infected piglets? +Who has the capability to analyze the collected data? +What type of analysis detected a positive correlation between NAP9 uptake and ex vivo measurement of EMMPRIN? +What is the clinical term that causes disruption of the lung endothelial tissue and epithelial barrier? +How long was the incubation period for AMac cells? +Where was tyrosine or tryptophan involved in the most significant higher-order interactions? +What was used to search for NIRVS? +What is the sequence of the Taiwanese strain similar to? +What was diluted to various concentrations and used for concentration-dependent analysis? +What percent of the variation was explained by the NucZip algorithm? +What is the most common test used to confirm ELISA results? +What is an efficient temporary device? +What role does IgM play in the dissemination of pathogens? +What can result in poorly designed, misguided and costly control efforts? +How many cases of malaria did El Salvador have in 1980? +What did Ran and others show that sumoylation of human IRF3 competed with? +What were some of the co-morbidities that were significant in the development of VAP? +What is now included in the PubMed Mobile summary results? +How many unique amino acids were found in HVRs of the virulent DYW/16 strain? +What programming paradigm is used to aggregate requests? +What was the expected length of the PCR products from EK and EK-X2? +How many correlation peaks are displaced? +What are highly prevalent in malariaendemic areas? +What was used to confirm the titer determined by TCID 50 for RP stocks? +What is urgently needed to realign evidence-based research? +What are the important molecules for filovirus entry into cells? +What is the size range of the laser analyzer used in this study? +What is the result of the depletion of 60S ribosomes subunits? +What was used for 3D reconstruction? +What is required for IAVA uncoating? +What does the interaction of ganglioside G M1 with the headgroup region of a nanodiscs disc reduce? +How many species of nycteribiids are recognized? +How many recombinant MP-12 viruses encode NSs protein with a 17 to 25 aa? +What type of infection does this multiplex assoc. detect? +What do homologous to mammalian COG complex in vitro translation studies show direct interaction with? +How many cases of Clostridium difficile colitis occurred in the setting of prophylactic ciprofloxacin treatment? +How many SMP chip units were provided as new tools for ordinary blood testing? +What type of analysis can easily identify the ahelical coiled coil motif? +When were MSCs used in all in vivo experiments? +What was observed only at 24 hpi? +What were used to establish a critical role for the interactions between Egr-1 and ORF50P? +What appears necessary to generate a morphologically deWned nucleolus? +What kind of endoscopy was performed? +What does 'Unclassified' indicate? +What type of cells were stained tissue sections for? +What role does the HOXA7 gene play in B and T cells? +What do most computational methods available for comparative genomics rely on? +What does phase-the contingent-phase rely on for viral persistence? +What was the mean follow-up time for the people under surveillance? +What was manually counted? +What was used to cleavage resin? +How many patients received L-AMB at 3-5mg/Kg/ daily? +What is the median age for acute HBoV infections? +What is the name of the chemical reaction network that couples DNA-enzyme cascade interactions? +Why do Leishmania turn their host cells into metabolic factories? +What type of feedback loop is provided by type I IFN? +Which allele was expressed mainly inside the cell? +What does the RNA molecule contain? +What is the full search strategy provided in? +How long was the plate incubated at room temperature? +What did the study reveal? +What are the most common viral contigs/singletons? +What does B6R provide in surviving mice? +How many epidemic waves were covered by our study? +How many patients co-infected with other respiratory viruses? +Who supplied the primers for the antibodies to GM-CSF, IL-4, LPS and Delta 4? +What domain of STAT5A is critical for nuclear import? +What was the median ACE2 level in patients with CAD? +What is the first line of defense against viral infections in the lung? +Why was Monk parakeet plasma not assayed by Western blotting? +What was used to test the inhibition capacity of peptide phage? +What would a genuine shift in the fundamental niche reflect? +How many baby pigs have U.S. swine producers lost since the outbreak of the porcine diarrhea virus? +What does depletion of Atg14L reduce? +What is the revised consensus motif for the barnavirus slippery sequence? +What is the free cysteine labeled as? +What is an important component of suicide prevention? +What was used to further elucidate the mechanisms underlying oligodendrogenesis? +Where did we observe capsids accumulating? +What did the significance level of SNPs residing in LD Block 2 show? +What kind of pathogens are a worldwide health threat? +What are the three groups of sub-districts with the most spatial access? +What needs to be considered for families in situations of financial need? +What may occur when comparing the distribution of disease in endemic and epidemic contexts? +What has not been known to exist in SNARE-SM vesicle fusion machinery? +What domain does ZBMD-1 inhibit? +What animal produces high levels of MERS-CoV RNA in its URT and lungs? +What has been suggested to be the mechanism by which influenza bnAbs provide protection in vivo? +What data allows for a more precise estimate of the turning point? +What species highly influences the CWM for the monodominant forest? +What is the standard deviation of the VLP surface? +What will learning about the immunology of conventional pigs accelerate? +How long were VeroE6 cells incubated at 37uC? +What are the inhibitors of contact factor enzymes thought to modulate? +What is the fixed selection strength of the different regions? +What is a key event in the metastasic process where cells must first adhere to the ECM prior to its degradation? +What did the smoothed response to vaccination reduce? +What is the effect of aggravated renal tubular apoptosis on the kidneys? +How long is the estimated vaccination period for all subjects? +What is the name of the license? +What cells play a central role in the MI/RI? +What are the two Gag products? +What type of attachment did MCT reduce in hypertensive rats? +What has been used to assess epithelial cell loss and damage from a variety of causes? +What enables a concurrent modulation and evaluation of phosphoinositide metabolism? +How many different combinations of GW409544 derivatives are there? +How many natural products were screened for inhibitory activity against infection of a recent ZIKV human strain? +What was used to amplify a region of the segment B? +What did direct selection for replicative speed lead to? +What can induction of IFN induction lead to? +How many areas were randomly selected in the cerebellar white matter of six control dogs for evaluation? +What is the deadly pathogenic bacteria that resides in ruminant digestive tract? +How many total EBV genomes have been sequenced from NPC tumors? +What type of innate immunity is induced by cGAS-mediated DNA sensing signals? +What type of plates were heLa cells transferred to after being transfered? +What type of role do differentially regulated small RNAs play during ZIKV infection? +What is the V max for K11-linked diUb-AMC? +What is the main goal of a clinical virology lab? +What software was used to assign the 138 common PM proteins to the GO terms? +How was the MMP activity determined? +What was harvested at intervals of 24 h? +What is the most common cause of viral lower respiratory tract infection? +How long were the pseudotypes adsorbed on MACV-permissive cells for? +What does IA rely on? +What two proteins were used to confirm the role of the NSs protein in vivo? +What kind of role might IBD play in the multifactorial syndrome? +What percentage of disease outbreaks were found to be preceded by precipitation events above the 80th percentile? +What type of analysis did the 2009 H1N1 pandemic influenza A virus undergo? +What does the route lower? +What was the 40 year survival rate for people with tetraplegia? +What does the population census 2000 provide? +What is the maximum sensitivity of the method? +What is the name of the deficiency that can give rise to spherocytes if smears are made from blood stored >24 hours? +How often was the culture media renewed? +What do antibodies blockade? +What has been relegated to those cases where rapid elimination of antibodies from the blood is required? +What is the name of the trypsin inhibitor in soybean? +What is required for the comparison of different hypotheses about selection in the system? +What is a key factor for the strength of rCRT polypeptides? +What is the term for the financial implications of pathogen release? +When did the first wave of infections peak? +What is unlikely to account for the high proportion of polymorphic species in genera represented by more than one species in the community? +What does TSL-1 show a high efficiency on inhibiting? +What did Model 1 show? +How much improvement did patients with ARDS achieve in FEV1 within 6 months? +When were T cells from P14 × wild-type mice transferred into WT mice? +What is the diameter of a fully formed regular COPII vesicle? +What percentage of cells were CD14 + after one week in culture? +What proteins co-purified with WT LCMV Z? +What was removed from the macrophages and replaced with RPMI 1460 and 10% FCS? +What are highly conserved regions called? +Who leads the proteomics research at KU? +What do shuttle peptides deliver to airway epithelial cells? +What is suggested to be responsible for the presence and increase of antibiotic resistances in animals? +What type of vaccines need strong vaccine adjuvants and carriers to promote immune responses? +What can BAC clones drive? +What is the function of eIF2? +The neuronal migration and enlarged ventricle phenotypes in katnal1 1H/1H mice recapitulate features associated with what gene mutations? +What type of secretions do studies show there are in the fish? +How many different coating treatments were examined? +The paired analysis showed significant differences in what for seven nasal modules? +TEP1 is a major player in the host response to what? +What was used as a nuclear counterstain? +How many different groups were allowed to be classified? +What was the initial site of virus replication? +What was used to remove the affinity tag on the eluates? +Where does Chromosome start? +Where was the retrospective case series conducted? +What was used to separate the samples? +How many parameters were tested on all cows? +What genes were expressed ubiquitously in trypsinogen cells? +What are P values for? +What percentage of CO 2 was needed to culture successfully? +Upregulation of what in vaginal cell suspensions has been linked to protection from simian/human immunodeficiency virus infection? +What does combining OVs with approved chemotherapeutic drugs and small molecules combine oVs with? +What type of reagent was used to extract total RNAs from intact insects? +What two things must be documented? +What was the median for the total predicted number of patients in SI? +What is poorly established among international travellers? +What is the cumulative probability function of the generation time distribution? +What did not allow for any intra-individual adjustment? +Where were low levels of SP-A found? +How many meters above sea level is Tamba Town? +Who had to learn to provide care for infected loved ones while also ensuring personal protection? +What is a character string inputted by doctors? +What percent of observed interactions in the Basic serial strategy were false positives? +What is used to list all potential amino acids in text/table format? +What percentage of cases of Mesothelioma occur in men? +Neurons are generated before the appearance of what? +What was found in 10d against RSV virions? +What is the most efficient way to control the spread of IBV in chickens? +What date was the actual date of the day? +Where was the full 783bp ORF of the crCD40L cloned into? +How many of the five principal clinical criteria were there for KD patients? +Who was the major intellectual force behind the studies? +What role does AURKA play in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer? +How many new hepatitis B cases were there in Shenzhen in 2010? +What is the central region of the genome flanked by? +What are probably obtained during in vivo infection of humans by inhalation of aerosols containing a relatively low number of virions? +What was the cell count? +What gene is associated with left ventricular hypertrophy? +What can reduce the difficulties and expenditures of standard multi-step procedures? +What is the greatest benefit to patients? +What will be used to assess the accuracy of each data source? +What are DCs well known for? +What are more likely to be aware of basic public health practices and risks? +What was the strain of bat paramyxovirus B16-40 isolated from? +What type of disease is Nuphar lutea Sm. used to treat? +What became possible when many alleles could be serviced? +What is a major public health challenge in Bhutan? +What was used to sequence all libraries? +What kind of signs of disease were not present in any of the inoculated bats? +How many cancer types were represented in the total human cancer studies? +What type of cells are key mediators of immunity? +How many Key Informant Interviews were conducted? +What type of attachment does the liposomes of EBOV to PS receptors inhibit? +How many ICUs were used in the DESIRE trial? +What is the transcription factor that causes the hypoxic response? +What are the first dengue models to link withinhost dynamics to a quantitative measure of? +Was the IL-6 level higher or lower than the ELISA kit? +What was added to each infection time point? +What small molecule inhibitor of eIF4A has been shown to inhibit MNV replication in vitro and in vivo? +What year were the new case definitions implemented? +What are spheres formed by liquid-liquid phases divided by? +What are two examples of library preparation contaminants? +What is the name of the monoclonal antibody produced by murine? +What two factors determine the detection of pandemics in the early weeks of a pandemic? +What might PV not impair? +What are many cases of hospitalized women involved with? +How long was the incubation period? +What part of the viral L protein had no effect on PDI distribution? +How much was added to the diluted blood for mock stimulation? +What does the dataset record these cases as? +What is reversible in an HSP70-dependent manner allowing epigenetic recovery? +What does supportive care rely on? +What is the best antigen to use in a microtiter plate ELISA and in fluorescent antibody assays? +What is able to extend into this space leaving the distal loop of H84 partially deprotected from chemical attack? +How many daily contact durations were used in the static averaged network? +What is the mean residue weight? +What type of stimulation potentiates TCR-activated CD4+ T cells? +What type of walk properties do the DMV clusters have? +What country had a successful response to the Ebola outbreak? +What is the name of the kit? +What are defects in canonical or non-canonical ARS associated with? +What will be used to estimate the reference standard? +What does the pacemaker attach to? +What virus were reported to be able to arrest host cells with different mechanisms? +What was collected on a FACSCalibur? +What happens to cell cycle? +How many concentric cannulas are in a stent delivery system? +What does red indicate in the HIV-1 YU-2 gp120 structure? +What did a second analysis looking at only reservoirs of human-target pathogens yield? +What could cause high levels of toxin accumulation in chloroplasts? +What did the expression of genes evaluated by full, 3factorial ANOVAs indicate? +What vaccine was given against red seabream iridovirus? +What did Kamal Barely help with? +What did the inhibitors of p38 and Raf kinases reduce in BC-3 and BCBL-1 cells? +What is a way that exposure scientists can improve understanding of changes in indoor environments? +What age were the subjects studied? +What animal was used to study IgGs in vivo? +What are most different molecular functions classified as? +If transmission can be interrupted in non hotspot areas, would the benefits of the vaccine be greater? +What can be obtained from sources such as the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention during an epidemic? +NA contributes to the initiation of what kind of motions? +How many new databases has EuPathDB added in the past 4 years? +Mouse and human tDCs expressed high levels of what markers? +What is the best guarantee that medicines will be taken regularly? +What does the basis of iSOCKET facilitate? +What did the CCR5Δ32 associates with in H1N1pdm09 infected southern European patients? +What was used to customize APACHE II, SAPS II, and SOFA for six-month mortality prediction? +What is an efficient eosinophil chemoattractant that is involved in the pathogenesis of asthma? +What is the most important transcription factor of the NF-κB pathway? +What percent of farms did not contribute to any further infections? +How much does Apigenin have a Ki increased compared to Luteolin? +Isis indigotica 1223 and Isatis indigothea 5014 contain no what? +What is the percent of dichotomin A? +What could be further examined in polarized epithelia? +How many of the trials had follow-up periods? +What represents the remaining variables in the system upon which only x A depends? +What was added to the prepared paper-based device after 5 min incubation? +What is the name of the domain family that the individual domains belong to? +What is the term for the total number of males in a population? +How many patients were studied in this study? +What is encoded in the IFNλ4 orthologue for the chimpanzee? +What was used to confirm the hydrophilic nature of a peptide region? +What does the pharmacophore hypothesis allow? +At which number was IFN-β significantly upregulated in all poultry which were challenged with MDV? +What percent of transcripts had an "A" insertion? +How many weeks did the study last? +What was used to predict the interacting sites between scFv-A4 and HCK? +What percent of patients with pneumonia in the PROWESS study had a CURB-65 score of 3 or above? +What is the ideal body weight for a person with sepsis? +What type of membrane is TfR? +How long was the incubation period to collect CD3 + cells? +What is the only class of tools that can be used to study how large repertories of ORFans evolved? +What was detected sporadically in the case of rAPMV-4/Fc BC? +What type of receptors mediate immune responses after binding to IgG-opsonized pathogens or immune complexes? +How much lower was the weight loss rate of the p-tPA-p3M2e immunization groups compared to control groups? +How long did the adsorption period last? +What did direct selection for increased replicative speed lead to? +What was the internal control for normalization? +What does M2 protein possibly form a stable complex with? +What is a sensitive and commonly used method to detect hMPV? +What sectors did the research not receive a grant from? +What did the neurologist use to treat her pain? +How many total cells were collected? +How many different terms were found from the collected publications? +What was used to assess the measurement model in the Confirmatory factor analysis study? +What was used to study the cells? +What is clearly distinguished from each other in the four images? +What is the key to effective treatment of MODS? +At what point did the expression of hla, spa, and fnbB highly upregulated in A549 cells relative to MRSA-alone at? +What is the primary strategy to prevent influenza-related morbidity and mortality? +What did all negative controls appear when visualizing PCR products on 2% agarose gels? +What are professional APCs? +How many mice in the control and GLN groups were killed with intraperitoneal injections of sodium pentobarbital after 3 h of ALI challenge? +The VPS score did not correlate with the relative CMAP amplitude in response to what? +What does the error bar represent? +What has the segmented genome of BTV been thought to be for almost three decades? +What was the concentration of tunicamycin in the High Five cell/baculovirus expression system? +What percentage of people with inherited hearing loss are individuals with autosomal-dominant non-syndromic hearing loss? +How many patients had unremarkable past medical histories? +What is commonly observed in the gut of humans and warm-blooded animals? +What is the name of the group that adopted a weaker version of the precautionary principle? +What type of death did the I INF trigger in a mouse model? +What percent of prostate cancer cases showed high levels of CD59 expression? +What is the primary immunobulin in human milk? +What did the Matlab function regress yield? +What does the uptake of many viruses utilize for host cell entry? +What type of tissue structure did the study in S. araneus examine? +What is the distribution of C. leucodon in Bavaria connected to? +What age were the three cases of infections in China? +What is a suitable linear epitope featuring specificity for K. pneumoniae? +What percentage of clonotypes combined from all animals could be found in the total human clonotype pool? +What did she not have at that time? +Who is creating the Semantic Web? +What emotion did Westerners report as more positive than Easterners? +What are the raRNAs? +What was determined for each of the 33 serodiagnostic antigens? +What was added to the wells of a Nunc-Immuno plate? +What is not required for Gag-Pol viral incorporation? +What type of immunotherapeutic agent is against seasonal and pandemic influenza viruses? +How many different protein complexes were detected for H5N1 and H1N1 infections? +What are two sources of immunoglobulins? +What are cellular proteins involved in? +How many children under 18 were hospitalized with seasonal flu from 2003 to 2008? +How many people in the non endemic origin group were ≥ 50 years of age? +How many reasons for physicians' duty to treat are there? +Why do some tissues that score positive in flow cytometry appear negative in Fig. 7b? +What does transmission in 'other settings' explicitly depends on? +What are the two types of secretory protein found in aphids? +What does the transmission of CyDV-RPV dependent on? +What role does occludin play in PEDV infection? +What score do mobile device users have lower of compared to non-users? +What is the term for a sphere of polymers containing Th e therapeutic DNA? +What percentage of CDSs have A at the fourth site? +What percentage of the genes assayed in TI cells showed higher expression of TI cells? +What type III IFN family includes? +What was used to select exconjugants that received 89K*? +What does an infection with the SCAU-HN06 strain of the virus lead to? +What are all patients and people accompanying them required to wear? +What kind of development was the paediatric team concerned about? +How many total excess deaths occurred during the 3 pandemic waves? +What type of experiments were used to study the matrix effects? +What are the general descriptive characteristics presented as? +How many zoonotic diseases were studied? +What was the most effective at enhancing IAV proliferation? +How many compounds were selected to test against NS2B-NS3 pro? +What can be used as a marker of bacterial infection in patients with lung infiltrates? +How long after transfection was the luciferase activity measured? +What should be given early at home to prevent cholera? +What would be possible if we could reliably assess who infected whom during a hospital outbreak? +What is the name of the license? +What plasmid gives hygromycin B resistance? +How long was the coculture period? +The findings may describe the differences between human and bat cells during what process? +What does MCC stand for? +How many mice are culled after a terminal bleed? +What is one of the most recognized apoptotic markers? +What type of format did Indigenous people prefer? +What test can be used to statistically indicate the differences between rZIKV-RGN-mNS2A P1 and experimental samples? +How many virulence genes does the array contain? +What did we measure in the peripheral blood after thyroidectomy? +What percentage of cells survived after being exposed to 50 μg/ ml of AgNPs? +What percent of people were unsure of their vaccination status? +What type of cells does IFNc release boost? +What are the set of states B corresponding to? +What were performed for cell death markers? +What percentage of tags were assigned to bacteria? +What was the name of the antifungal that showed a 5.52-log reduction? +How many viruses had a strong impact of position 2-3 dinucleotide content on CUB? +What do many health facilities lack? +What is the gradual decline of innate responses in the elderly known as? +What was added to the cell culture medium while ONX-0914 was still present? +What can group the differential genes by different biological processes? +What percentage of yeast tRNA genes are disrupted by introns? +The authors declare that they have no competing interests as defined by what? +What type of reporter RNAs were used to monitor cap-and-IGR IRES-mediated translation? +What type of cells express innate immune receptors? +What is a major hurdle to successful chemotherapy for glioma? +What other possibility besides enhanced RNase susceptibility can account for the effect of pseudoknots? +How many more similarity scores does a match have? +What type of genome assemblies are needed for shrimp and other crustacean species? +What was attached to peptides? +How long was the point of care simulation program? +What is a drawback of using CNT in biomedical applications? +What was removed from the effective tags? +What is a mechanism of infected cells to inhibit the virus from spreading? +What was used to purified proteins containing a HIS-tag? +What is the expected release of ROS called? +What was used to align the screened reads to comprehensive sequence databases of the taxon of interest? +What percentage of autopsy lung cultures were positive for at least one bacterium? +What did these nurses refuse to care for? +What are the two other partners of the invasion complex? +What is produced from Lactococcus lactis? +What does miR-1306 interact with? +How many studies reported an association between exposure to indoor air pollution and severe ALRI using a multivariate analysis? +What is a promising treatment for H1 swine influenza virus infection? +What was excluded from the hematoma volume calculation? +What was the size of the finished and closed genome of B. atrophaeus var. globigii in 1942? +What was the rate of therapy change after OLB? +What does mTOR inhibition affect? +What type of effect does H 2 have on microglial activation? +What does the present study only examine? +What was the name of the fruit that was tested but not released? +What did the study identify as independent risk? +What can be used to measure antiviral activity in vitro? +Which animal did the Tennessee Health Science Center begin procedures on after receiving approval from the Institutional Review Board? +What is the half life of the planet? +What have been used to link iNAATs with in vitro? +What is crucial to developing patterns of immune reactivity? +What form was used to collect information during enrollment? +What was used as a negative control? +Which gender was more likely to wash their hands and adopt social distancing behaviours? +The formation of new structures on the surface of endothelial cells is due to the remodeling of what? +How many monoacylates were formed in the two step process? +What has historically been at the top of the foreign policy hierarchy? +What does the network comprising 19, 614 bi-directional links represent? +What is the major determinant factor of codon usage in animal viruses and phages? +What is thought to be a major target for clinical improvement? +What is the process by which fear can spread within a population? +What was collected at 14 dpi and evaluated for virus-specific antibodies? +Where are EBOV antigens primarily found at early times of infection? +What are the number of replicates performed for the control and experimental respectively? +What does the enzyme enoyl coenzyme A hydratase 1 contribute to? +How many bees were frozen at 0 h, 5 h, 20 h and 48 h after inoculation? +What was not used as adjuvant therapy in FOCUS 2? +What are extremely variable, flexible and pliable building blocks of life? +What could be done to HUVECs to decrease tumor growth? +What was not affected by the decrease in neutralization potency? +What triggers the major conformational changes in gp120 and gp41 required for virus entry? +IgG3 in the sera was how much lower than IgG4 in the case of CSF? +What was the emerging tick-borne hemorrhagic fever with high case fatality? +What type of animal was used to analyse GFP expression? +What is the relationship between mutational robustness and evolvability? +How many novel variants were produced from the three populations? +What does IRES recruit? +How many stray cats in the Birmingham area had FeLV in 1997? +What percent of cell types are associated with PGN immunopositive structures? +What was used as a positive control? +How many amino acid differences were found? +Where is SP-D mainly expressed? +What percent of Rhesus macaque were shown to be protected against EBOV? +What may be useful for this question? +What date was the wedding? +What reduced IAV proliferation in A549 cells expressing sh-RIG-I? +What is a key regulator of inflammatory cytokine production? +Mast cells can release what that can increase excitability of neurons? +What type of submission does Roche expect to make for etrolizumab? +What did the sample size of this study fail to determine? +What was the bootstrap value for the maximum likelihood phylogeny? +How many viruses were isolated from LBMs? +All six chitin-binding lectins showed substantial binding to what? +At what concentration was mCEACAM1-hFc used for cELISA? +How many new H5N1 clades has WHO identified? +How many variable residues did the 1A protein of serotype O have? +What was used to estimate deaths in Groups I, II, and III? +What has the analysis given us? +What does TSL-1 induce? +What is an example of a negative feeling? +What is the number of viral RNA copies per milliliter in a control sample? +How much did the male Wistar rats weigh? +What will the detection method function without trouble? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE was used to purified APMV? +What would a trend asymptotic with the axes indicate? +What kind of experiment files are created from RT-m/z pairs? +What did closer examination of the patterns of emerging mutations reveal? +How much tissue is needed for a microwatt laser to travel through breast tissue? +What role does OX40L play in the Th2 lung inflammation cascade? +What were patients denied? +What is the Moving-Average Cumulative sums method primarily based on? +What are the first defense barriers for probiotics? +What type of cells are believed to play an important role during CNS inflammation? +What is the most common cause of ischemic stroke? +What molecule was significantly depleted from the nucleolus of Jurkat-Tat cells? +What could the opportunity to focus prevention intervention resources to those at greatest risk of subsequent HIV transmission result in? +What do DCIR inhibitors reduce on primary dendritic cells? +What percentage of patients survived at 90 days? +What does raising sPLA2 activity impairs? +What was the estimated R 0 of smallpox? +What can increase the tolerance of plants? +What are mice exquisitely sensitive to? +What is the first line of defense of the immune system? +What type of haemorrhage is seen in infected-BALF? +What kind of procedure is an acceptably safe diagnostic procedure for some selected early-stage patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome? +What is always above the set expiratory pressure? +How many strains of HRV-A were identified in our study? +What is indicated while awaiting lung function recovery? +What activation products are capable of inducing the migration of phagocytes? +What kind of guidelines did Shiga University follow for its animal experiments? +What was the minimum age of a person to be a survey subject? +What is one reason pIII fusions tend to lower immunogenicity? +What does AUROC stand for? +What genotype is responsible for most outbreaks in Japan? +How many FimA mutants were examined via optical tweezers? +What is a tool that public health officials use to communicate preventive measures to the public during a disease outbreak? +What is the term for the capability of solving many tasks at once? +What is optimal to activate T-cell cells? +How many patients had a diagnosis of pneumonia before in-hospital cardiac arrest? +What was used as the inoculum in the neutralization assays? +What is the name for the number of transitions at which one amino acid in a sequence changes to other possible groups? +What can be used to obtain hybridomas? +What are the mean ± standard deviation of at least three independent replicates used for? +What was added to the final concentration of 0.5%? +F-type and Y-type LIR motifs are mostly contained in what? +What are a potential tool for identifying transmission and dissemination routes of PEDV? +What has been associated with differences in clinical outcome during hepatitis C virus infection? +What is a major hurdle for cross-species transmission of some viruses? +What type of infants with cerebellitis and aseptic meningitis are rarely seen in CSF samples? +How many cases of amoebiasis were reported per 100,000 habitants in 2008? +What might spot sign represent in ruptured vessels? +What was used to cleave cDNAs? +What percent of concats were closest to the replicase gene? +What act was this study carried out in accordance to? +What did the serCA isoforms in hPAECs show a decrease in after 24 h of Poly I:C treatment? +What is the concentration of H7 hemagglutinin in vials? +How many waypoints were recorded from the final database? +What was the AUROC of the day 7 Δ SOFA after ROC analysis? +What is the main limitation of exchange of information for pathogens? +What provided critical additional information for areas without direct flights? +What is susceptible to increased exposure? +What is a subunit of NADPH oxidase on the cell membrane? +What is the name of the mannose bindingCLCLCL that was responsible for the cytokine-dependent increase in infection? +What are important indicators in health assessment of domestic animals and wildlife? +What three imaging techniques does COIN combine? +What was the shRNA sequence for Cdh1 knockdown? +What does PatA do? +What was the design effect of the H9 virus? +How long were the samples sonicated for in the test tube? +What was a significant main effect of emotion? +What does the altered intranuclear distribution of UL44 upon SUMO-1 overexpression appear not to compromise? +What was the average time an animal was in the care of AAC before being transferred to APA? +What type of cells were detected in the spleen of HCV-LP+E 8 Pam 2 Cys vaccinated mice? +How many CV estimates are there in Maryland? +What is recognized as the main factor in P1's success? +What are clusters of genes on the chromosome that are likely to be horizontally acquired? +What is reported to be a biomarker for lung carcinoma? +What test revealed more mast cells in people with a history of painful chronic pancreatitis than people with non-painful chronic pancitis or controls? +What is the standard treatment for CCHF? +What type of reagent was used to extract RNA from infected cells? +How long did mice receive the diet ad libitum before induction of ischemia? +What type of cytokine is produced by Tregs? +What is the first control strategy that targets control at airports in cities with the largest population? +What type of medium was used to cultivate cells? +What do not all nairovirus species possess? +What does estrogen do to the expression of SP-D in the mouse uterus? +Where are animals infected with risk group 3 pathogens kept? +How many random quartets were generated using TreePuzzle? +What was collected for IgG detection? +What percentage of people on the weak reviews did not cover an adequate number of years? +What do the proteases align with? +What is necessarily temporally consistent? +How long was the BEAST analysis? +What is the most reliable method for assessing cell viability? +What changes were made to the coding sequence of NCBI RNA virus RefSeqs? +What type of substrate do esterases accept more of than lipases? +What percentage of the world population has a metabolic syndrome? +What is the most common genetic predisposition class? +What type of virus is the ChAdOx2 HAV vaccine comprised of? +How many freeze-thaw cycles were needed to break the membranes of infected cells? +What software is used to place particles into a particle stack? +What is produced which is involved in many processes including normal E-C coupling? +How many different types of H3N2 genomes were sequenced from pigs in North America? +What is an example of a picornavirus? +How much did neutrophil in infected groups increase compared to the blank control group at 7 dpi? +What was the natural receptor for H3? +What was used as the standard solution? +What happens if there are more than one place? +How long was the tube in the centrifuge tube? +What software was used to analyze the data? +What did a CPXVspecific real-time PCR and HA sequencing confirm? +What type of conformations of the flavivirus genome are required for vRNA replication? +What is not sufficient for action on global health issues? +How long was the reaction mixture incubated at 37°C for? +What European countries are mentioned here? +What type of analysis has shown that sPLA 2 -IIE mobilizes various unsaturated fatty acids and LPE species in mouse skin? +What allows cooperative or bridging interactions between spatially separated binding sites on the same surface or on different particles? +What does NANOG mRNA harbors in its 3' UTR? +What imposes the constraint that the channels contain at least three CNGA1 subunits? +What is the name of the license? +What could be based on a hierarchical classification system instead of a flat classification system? +What contributes to the changes in AECs and mesenchymal cells? +What cells were used to predict a patient's response to H7N9 infection? +What kind of cells does Go analysis target? +Media coverage of what can fan the flames of fear? +How long were pregnant women on INH prophylaxis? +What was not a significant predictor of primary HCC in theHBV cohort? +What was the median age of participants in the VE study? +What was used to refine per-particle defocus values? +What was used to monitor programmed À1 frameshifting using the dual luciferase reporter plasmids? +What is the serotype of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis? +Who purchased pEGFP-N1 from Promega? +What did the scientists use to determine if changes in endocytic pathways occur during senescence in vivo? +What is detected by quantitation of viral proteins at single cell resolution? +What is the ligand-binding window for the queC riboswitch? +What is used to evaluate recovery? +How many deaths were attributed to VSB? +What is the scale bar of the tau tangles? +Immunohistochemical analysis of the placental tissue samples using anti-flavivirus MAb and anti-ZIKV MAb showed what? +What age were the R values for children found to be low? +What has the current outbreak behaved like? +What are the two most studied routes of vaccination? +What type of replication was more robust than other organs? +What molecule negatively regulates the growth of prostatic carcinoma cells at their primary site? +What did Quantitative western blotting reveal in the total amount of NP, GP, and Z in Y88 mutant particles relative to WT virus? +What percentage of cytopathic effect was observed 4 days after infection? +What does Giamarellos-Bourboulis Ass. have no conflicts of interest to disclose? +What is required for papillomavirus E7 to repress IRF1 downstream of IFN-γ signaling? +What should the average number of secondary cases generated by a single fully asymptomatic case be compared to? +What type of viral can produce filamentous virions? +How much did the expression of the transgene in the liver when the rh9C12 IgG1 antibody reduced by when the virus was administered alone? +What is the active metabolite for the treatment of malaria? +What is an example of immunopathology? +What is transmission between age classes based on? +What did they test to determine if there was a difference in the linear epitopes targeted by antibodies in GP 1,2 versus sGP-immunized mice? +What is another term for morphological properties? +What was utilized to estimate read numbers mapped to each gene? +How many unique FAPs were isolated from the library? +Where are the remaining AlkB domains found? +What does Strengthen health systems include? +What is a potent thrombin and TF/FVIIa complex inhibitor? +What does a diffuse fluorescence throughout the cell indicate? +In addition to human hosts, what other group is involved in transmission? +What was changed every 48 hours? +What kind of immune response is caused by an excess of purinergic signalling? +What percentage of human cancers are skin cancer? +Most of TRIM21 was performed in what type of cells? +What does the first category of adaptive mechanisms consist of? +What device was used to homogenize tissue samples? +What group has genes that are strongly induced to a comparable extent in all three DC subsets? +What did we apply to take a comprehensive view of the changes in the viral and cellular proteomes throughout VACV infection? +What kind of savings were made possible by the efficiency of the plant health services? +How many pools of siRNAs were used in the co-culture genome-wide siRNA screen? +What can RSA59 do in microglia in isolated culture? +What is the hospital's service capacity? +What was the density of the cells in the 6-well plate? +What percent of all influenza A isolates were resistant to at least one class of antiviral drug? +What percentage of PFA was used to fix cells spun on slides for 5 min before cytospin? +What type of analysis showed an increase in fluorescence intensity of pgsA-sM2/L. casei cells? +What type of microscope was used to study cells of activated Bax? +What did the correlation coefficient between twelve MRMs in swab and milk samples show? +What type of virus has been shown to induce gene expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines? +What is used to identify studies that may have been missed by the search strategies? +What levels were all below the detection limits? +What is essential to the establishment of viral infection? +Which scores confirmed the overall quality of the probes? +What can lead to inhibition resulting from unnatural perturbation of cell physiology? +What was the starting dose for each animal? +What do fusion junctions need to be decoded by? +What is the reverse transcriptase that can retrogradely add a six base pair nucleotide sequence to the ends of chromosomes? +What are examples of chaperones? +What was overlaid in the tSNE map? +What are the developmental rates of the aquatic stages calculated as a function of? +What was the most common enteropathogen? +What are the biggest circulating fractions of leukocytes? +What was used for membrane stripping? +What was harvested after 48h post-transfection for luciferase assauctions? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE was used to separate a portion of cells? +What gender was more likely to be collected on the exact admission date? +What is typically quantified by its reproductive number? +What can be restricted through controlled release of stimulants using NPs? +What was the median time from visit to ordering TB culture for those who died of TB? +How many patients had previously been negative by Ion Torrent? +What is divided into subtle subcompartments? +What are some of the more severe forms of the disease? +What was the most frequently reported safety concern? +How many independent experiments were performed on total cell lysates? +What will be generated after Swab samples are stored at -80°? +How many independent cross-species transmission events are responsible for HIV-1 groups? +How long were local and systemic reactogenicity symptoms collected after each vaccination? +What was used to look at the association of viral-gene expression data with overall survival? +Why do CML cells utilize PD-L1? +What is the F = F = −2 successes Amino acid classes produced by sense? +What is required for binding to Ufd1 but not to K48 chains? +What is lacking in oligonucleotide decorated microbeads? +What was used to quantify the numbers of nucleolar and nuclear eGFP fusion proteins in fixed transfected HeLa cells? +What type of role do bovine and porcine IFN-δ have in animal reproduction? +Monocytic cell lines infected with the mumps virus belong to what family? +How many female BALB/c mice were purchased? +What is the main inspiration for the AMR agenda? +How many co-infections did we observe with HRV-A/HRV-B? +How many designs does E-TALEN/De-novo software show? +What does Nox2-derived ROS protect against? +How many patients received tracheal gas insufflation? +What is the separation of human PMNs in sepsis and healthy patients called? +What was the significance of P=0.05 in the statistical analyses? +What was the LRI mortality rate in 2015? +How many times were the severity of IBV clinical signs recorded? +What did staff feel the procedures and guidelines were? +What did the protein array provide a platform for? +What was not detected in pDCs receiving MA104 supernatant? +What type of implantation is used to implant antithrombotic devices? +What does the expression of ADAP2 robustly induce? +How many of the nine positive cases were from Abha? +What provides a sequence of panels that leads the user through the definition of several configuration parameters? +What are the primary sources of IFN-α in humans and pigs? +The 3D isosurface maps of MESP were interpolated on the electron density surfaces of what? +What is one of the top five reasons for admission to our major tertiary Australian Intensive Care Unit? +What was the heart rate pressure product of the ECG? +What was used to isolate DNA from individual animals? +What is the Kitgum outbreak linked to? +What type of study-level data can be seen in S1 Data? +What was the average age of SLE patients? +What is closely monitored? +What do we use to solve the problem of automatically classifying existing coiled-coil protein structures? +At what stage of development does knockdown ifnlr1 cause non-inflation of the SB and expansion of gut lumen area? +What role does GM-CSF play in driving the development of autoimmune diseases? +What were the identified shRNA expression plasmids sent for further confirmation? +What is the N-protein signal located at? +What does O-glycan on G affect? +How long did it take for cells to be treated with bafilomycin A1 for? +What is the name of the license? +What nonstructural polyprotein counteracted the host IFN system? +Who is solely responsible for the content published by The Sun? +What was lysed with 2ml RCB? +How many theoretically-promising antiviral therapies were screened in the study? +Where are the two types of CPV 2 field strains circulating? +What type of disease was the H1N1 pandemic? +What separated the contaminated area from other areas? +What does the number of these genes correlate with? +What in vitro drug has been shown to be active against FIV? +What is the Pfs47 gene used for? +How many patients were included in the 11 EIT studies? +What percent of mice were completely protected by C9 mAb? +What makes up the mature GP protein? +How many different Maxent models were created for each virus subtype? +What were human embryonic kidney cell lines 293T and HepG2 from? +What percentage of the ADP-ribosylated product was generated when 5PssRNA Cyanine3 tagged oligo with TRPT1? +How many clinics were distributed in Hokkaido, Japan? +What is the corresponding triple substitution? +What animal did the Washington University Animal Studies Committee approve of experiments on? +What model was used to extract the unfolding rates at zero force or other forces? +What mammal has a relatively slow single birth system? +What type of immunoblotting was used to visualize the bound material? +What score has a negative correlation to the histopathologic pancreatitis score? +What infection characteristics are likely to be a good model for studying the effects of co-infections? +What is regulated by HIF-1 38? +How long was the time that the temperature data was recorded? +What is UV-C effective in doing to? +What kind of activity do ribavirin have at physiological levels? +What cells in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells of HIV-positive patients are reduced? +What was the K d for binding total tRNAs to WT hRID estimated to be? +What is the branch leading to mouse and rat? +What does justice require? +land-use diversity had what rank of influence? +What cells were infected with? +How many patients had one or more co-morbid conditions? +How long were HeLa cells incubated with green fluorescent dextran and red fluorescent Tf for? +What is a Ca 2+ channel on the endolysosomal membrane? +What was used in the construction of each specimen panel? +What is an example of a large dsDNA virus? +What has been used to deliver siRNAs in the context of an RNAi-based reporter system? +What software was used to analyze the data? +How many cats were tested for each virus? +How many patients visiting LPMs reported working at a LPM? +What was normalized to U3 snoRNA abundance for each sample? +What is a key determinant of fitness landscapes? +What software was used to grapheme the statistical analyses? +What was the size of the smallest group of replicates? +What are the three pathways that all converge at the cleavage of C3 by C3 convertases? +What are the primary target cells of the virus? +What did all three seronegative participants seroconverted with at day 28? +What should be verified and extended by further detailed population-based studies? +What are the first model viruses studied? +What did we calculate for the observed incidence in each synthetic outbreak? +What happened to the specificity of non-dengue patients? +What is the primary gateway to the human body? +What was harvested from agar plates? +What was reverse transcribed using Superscript III? +How much of an increase in protection did the second vaccination of chickens achieve? +What is the name of the type of license under which Open Access is distributed? +What is the higher rate of mortality seen in SS patients carrying rs842647*G associated with? +What is represented by a diamond whose width represents the 95% confidence interval for the estimated effect size? +What percent of the XTJYF patients were "much improved"? +What organisms are reported to be infected with M. musculus? +What was selected to compare the breadth of immunity with fewer immunogens? +Where were the known functions of the respective SINTBAD interactors retrieved from? +What is a recent advancement in genomics? +What should ideally be as low as possible? +What score could help predict a person's need for mechanical ventilation? +What was delivered by ID injection? +What is an RNA gene? +How many cats were either dead on arrival or transferred to a critical care clinic? +What was obtained from all the participants? +What other important metabolic pathways does ISG20 regulate? +What is a term that refers to a longer assumed serial interval? +What are the estimated free-energy differences of the N mRNA sequences as a vector? +What was used to prepare libraries prior to NGS? +What software was used to estimate the total area of a plaque? +What was used to assign taxonomy to OTUs? +What amino acid substitution was found in one Uruguayan patient? +What was established with assistance from the ICU survivor's next of kin? +How many women died of malaria? +What are species-specific miRNAs expressed in the lung capable of doing? +What percent of mice received the DDP vaccination regimen? +What are some examples of banned institutions? +Why has the Zika virus gotten so much attention? +What does optimistic acceptance imply? +How many possible nucleotides can be codon positions? +What did the mYEL1 achieve? +What amino acids did Re-6 become? +What is the limit of detection for DNA in the HIV-1 RT-LAMP assays? +What was the seroprotection rate for NAd2? +What has been used to probe pure culture isolates for the presence of certain genes? +What percentage of women recover their ventricular function within 6 months of delivery? +What does RNA viruses undergo in order to adapt to the changing of environment and the host? +What percentage of eukaryotic proteins are glycosylated? +At least how many times was blood collected from mice of different groups? +What is the broad-spectrum synthetic nucleoside analog that has been reported to effectively inhibit the replication of the Hantaan virus and Andes virus in vitro and in vivo? +When does the antiviral effect of germacrone occur? +The two translation factors facilitate the efficient initiation of what? +What is the discrete probability density function of the number of years of MDA predicted by each fitted model? +What does the reported percentage of older patients with atopic or non-atopic asthma depend on? +How were the transcripts of IFN-β, ISG15 and MX1 detected? +How long was the ANIT treatment for the animals? +How many entries are related to the activation of host autophagy? +P2X7Rs have been associated with cells of the immune system that mediate what kind of cell death? +What type of enzyme was used in the cell-cell fusion assay? +What is the application of ELISA-based arrays currently limited to? +What was added to attenuate nonspecific binding? +What was the hemoglobin level at 4 months? +What is responsible for the reduced B-cell numbers in Ceacam1 mice? +What did the study not account for in identifying risk perception among different racial/ ethnic groups? +What happens if one passenger is detected as infected? +What percentage of articles in the Web of Science since 1991 included abstracts? +What part of the cell membrane are tight junctions located? +What is different between two models of vaccination? +What city is trying to build two specialized hospitals for nCoV patients? +What was the molecular weight cut off of the slide-a-Lyzer cassettes? +What is the presence of proper PPP-RNA binding by? +What mRNA expression levels were significantly increased in LPS/GalN induced hepatic injury? +When were sera harvested and tested for immune response induction? +How many patients had virus detection confirmed? +What can be detected in body fluids via PCR? +What was the percent of CD206+ resident macrophages in CD11b+CD45 high cells? +What was used at the 5' end of handle A? +What antibodies were stained in immunohistochemical analysis? +Excessive drinking vitamin D and/or calcium are two possible causes of what in tigers? +The numbers of genes under selection in recent human and chimpanzee evolution are not as different as they appear from what other animals? +What does ND stand for? +What kit was used to extract clinical specimens? +What is the largest multicountry, childhood pneumonia etiology study? +What are a multigene family of calcium-dependent phospholipid-binding proteins? +After one immunization, what did not induce a CD8 + T cell response? +What region has an international board of editors? +What type of dichroism data was used to compare the homodimeric species 1 and prototype 2? +What is one of the most illustrative examples of impact differences? +What was extracted from infected cell supernatants? +What was extracted from 100 µL of the sample by using Instagene Matrix Kit? +What was used to compare non continuous variables? +What is a potentially lifesaving strategy that has been shown to be cost-effective in high-income countries and in a middle-income country? +What is an engineered form of streptavidin? +What type of cell adhesion does CEACAM1 play a role in the initiation of? +What are the heavy chain antibody fragments called? +What is lacking in flow cytometry? +How many compounds were used as sugar acceptors for glycosylation reactions? +What can be recognized by plant transmembrane pattern recognition receptors? +What type of microscopy was used to examine the GFP-PTPN23 localization? +How many ferrets were used in the 2008-09 vaccine experiment? +What is the ECMOnet-Score more appropriate for? +What is the first set of A375 cells in caspase inhibitor studies? +What was included in the general model but indirectly through cognitive assessment? +What type of pH optimum did protein have? +What is an extremely useful method to measure protein folding/unfolding, hydrogen bonding, change in solvent accessibility upon ligand binding, and epitope mapping? +What is normalised to minimise the biological and technical variation? +What part of the influenza pathogenesis is not fully understood? +What is the largest and most diverse of the mononegaviral families? +What are the etiologic agent of Proventricular Dilatation Disease in psittacines? +What type of antivirals could be developed? +Where were human epithelial type 2 and monkey kidney cells obtained? +What were proteins separated on? +What percentage of patients showed complete response? +What was used to amplify the total RNA? +What is an independent factor that influences cognitive function in older adults living in RCHs? +What is the GenBank accession number for the nucleotide sequence of GHITM? +What can alleviate the inhibition of the Gag coding region? +What is the most common underlying risk condition? +What does the presence of the native isopeptide bond give the possibility of? +What is thought to be unlikely for feline URI? +Who purchased the p38 inhibitor SB203580? +What was detected by immunostaining of infected cells? +What is the only isopeptidase that is currently recognized for ISG15? +What mode of the database is used to log transactions? +What were analyzed using CARNAL and PTRAJ modules of AMBER 6.0? +What does the ANOVA/MANOVA assume? +What is the small membrane that p7 protein forms called? +What does the color grey indicate? +What kind of surgery has had an effect on astrocytes? +What are the leader and trailer regions of the genome? +What is a cytosolic enzyme that is released by leaky cells? +How many times daily were mice monitored for 5 days? +What do red circles represent in HLA-C? +What does a greater amount of Abs correlate with? +Who determined the VACV restriction? +What antibodies were measured at week 6 by ELISA? +How many real time PCR or culture positive samples were obtained? +What does NHC cause stronger reduction in? +How long was the period of acclimatization for the grass carp? +What is the term for the relative infectivity of diagnosed cases? +What was used to assess the severity of the virus? +How many of the 17 Yambuku Hospital workers contracted EVD during the outbreak? +What is added to the solution of 2-vinyl-3H-quinazolin-4-one in acetonitrile? +What was a major limitation in this study? +What was the mortality rate after reaching critical care? +What was the retention rate of the study? +What is a successful adaptive strategy in the presence or absence of microscopic advantages? +What does the Asterisk indicate? +What is one reason for the large differences in fitness? +How long after the school closures did the survey take place? +What was collected from stimulated AMac? +What were the restriction enzyme pairs used to sequence the regions? +What are multifunctional proinflammatory cytokines produced readily by influenzainfected leukocytes? +How long was the median survival period for cirrhosis? +What are two anaphylatoxins that have been reported to have both protective and detrimental effects on the central nervous system? +What does presence of HBeAg orHBcAg indicate? +Who is an inventor of a technology which was licensed by UNC to a commercial entity? +What percent of N1 kME+ transcripts were assigned to the same cluster in the signed co-expression network? +What did immunoglobulin therapy not help do? +What does ACE2 do? +What are cell-free influenza virions causative of? +Animals targeting AD, tauopathies, and ALS are mainly based on what methodologies? +Immunohistochemistry of LPS-treated liver remnants showed a remarkable decrease in nuclear reactivity and sparse reactivity of what? +How many time points were defined at the tip of the cilium? +What does FcRn bind to instead of IgA? +What did version S2 allow for that was not possible with version S1? +What does their method report? +What is the effective reproduction number of generation i? +What is the K m value for LeuRS? +What percentage of Vero cells were detected in 48 hr pi in 0.1 MOI of SBV infection? +What type of media was used to produce the antibodies? +What type of histograms are based on tighter tolerances of the epidemiological summaries? +What locus did they want to investigate? +What is a targeted approach that only specific markers within taxonomic groups of interest are sequenced? +What were used to describe survival data? +How many well plates were used in adhesion assays? +What antibodies were specific for? +How many layers of selectivity does AIRS have? +How were LCMV titers determined? +What was prepared with hard water before the inactivation experiments? +What does the desensitization of GPCR depend on? +What type of studies need to be performed to better understand the prevalence and control of the infections? +What does the CCHFV OTU-containing protein contain? +What does the transmissability of a random variable drawn from a probability distribution represent? +What is M. tb WCL free from? +What was used to normalize the transfection efficiency? +Where is CEACAM1 expressed at before fusion? +What were the common co-morbid conditions associated with death? +What gene showed a unique enrichment for down-regulated transcripts predicted to be involved in reproductive development? +What can be used for the routine transport of chemistry, hematology, and coagulation laboratory specimens? +What was needed for all other cases, including the real infections? +What does AMSTAR stand for? +What was used to synthesize 1 µg cDNA? +What language is the Vanguard published in? +What do vaccines generate in an animal model? +How many of the 16 FP's are MNPs? +Which have focused on optimizing for the speed necessary to tackle large library screens? +What can be made based on current knowledge? +What are other factors that induce MPT? +What can selectively block the cis-cleavage activity? +What type of cells in the animal are differentials chemokine/cytokine profiles able to affect? +How many Kermanshah earthquake missions were there? +What is the emission wavelength of an Optima plate reader? +What cells are involved in the immune response? +What does ACE2 do in diabetic mice? +What kit was used to extract RNA from the panel members? +What percentage of red blood cells were present in the first dilution of allantoic fluid? +How many patients had the GG genotype? +What is the phosphoramidate prodrug of 2'-fluoro-2'-Cmethylguanosine-5'-monophosphate? +What type of secondary structure is present during the second codon of the slippery sequence? +What was collected on days 10 and 12? +What is the name of the anti-oxidative enzyme that declines with cuprizone treatment? +What was used as the housekeeping gene? +What was the efficacy on PaO 2 /FiO 2 of the four support strategies? +What does the subsequent infection with Gram-positive bacteria do? +What three techniques will be used to compare clinical findings? +What is stored in an internal object that is serialized on a system file? +What percentage of the population disposes of garbage in open areas? +What was collected at Kilifi County Hospital? +What was used to analyze the nucleotide polymorphic sites? +When did the second feral cat program begin? +What type of coats were used to obtain B cells? +What is the name of the paramyxovirus that the method detected two new ORFS of length 160 and 131 codons in? +What does the presence of a furin cleavage site in F protein of APMV-4 not confer? +What is the role of HNF1B in cancerogenesis? +How long were the colonies compared to control wells to determine the extent of cytotoxicity? +What was the name of the broad-spectrum antiviral? +What does the combination of IL29 and IFNc effectively inhibit? +How many SWE measurements were analysed? +What cells killed both infected and uninfected hepatocytes? +The authors declare that they have no competing interests as defined by what? +How many sample sizes and events were less than the number of patients generated by a conventional sample size calculation for a single adequately powered trial? +What do we call the number of analysed individuals of host k that are infected only by pathogen i and at least another one? +What is the origin of the high intracerebral pathogenicity in chicken? +How long was the cell cycle to experiment on? +What percent of CD4 + CD25 + T cells expressed FOXP3? +What are the major surface glycoproteins that elicit protective humoral immunity? +What percent of Krt5 pos cells arise from LNEP populations in distal airways? +What percent of patients did not achieve fT > 4 µg/ mL > 40%? +What is a major cause of morbidity and mortality of young children in Asia? +What does Asterisk indicate between nsP3 and nsP4? +The neuropeptide acts as what type of antagonist? +How many infected premises were recorded during the 2001 FMD outbreak? +What is processed using a membrane -bound protease into Gn and Gc? +How many later PDCs were collected? +What did we adopt from an epidemic equilibrium structure? +What countries are West African countries? +What is presumed to be the ancestral function of RNAi in Eukaryotes 6? +What is the fluence of UVC irradiation? +How many patients had both Acinetobacter baumannii and Aspergillus spp? +What was the American influenza mortality rate in the 1940s? +How many people died from the 2009 H1N1 flu? +What has been proposed to understand the impact of isolation protocols? +What did we use to verify the identity of the contig? +What kind of control center could nucleolus serve? +What was genotyping of IL1RN VNTR in 226 patients and controls found to have no significant difference in? +What software quantified the protein binding signal? +What happens when polarized light strikes an electrically conducting gold layer? +What was the Χ 2 value calculated to be? +What is the main cause of the aggregation? +What sort of stain kit was used to stain proteins? +What are the strains of the virus mainly involved in? +What type of translation in vivo did we monitor? +How many anti-TT IgM + B cell clones were created? +What was used to extract DNA from the samples? +How many different tissue types were used in the study? +What are selected with bootstrapping methods? +What is blocked by the CD4 receptor of some primate species? +What is a notable protein topology? +What was observed at the late stage of GCRV infection? +What three things are reviewed to help clinicians with IRIS? +What can cause 'bystander' tissue damage? +What can the relative expression of genes in samples with slightly decreased RNA integrity correlate with? +What was the number of ECMO support cases per year at that time? +What was added to each well to dissolve formazan crystals? +What determines whether or not an outbreak will spread? +What do multiple viral factors of monocytotropic viruses interfere with? +What liquid was used to store L3 samples after coming to New York? +Where was the new CPV-2a variant discovered? +What type of animal was treated with 100-2,000mg/kg/day oral administration of corn oil for 6 weeks? +How many mutations did Illumina paired end sequencing detect for ARC13-06? +What age group was most exposed to infections? +How long is the ice in the tubes where peripheral blood is collected? +What was acquired using an Ion Torrent PGM platform? +How many patients were enrolled in this study? +What is it reasonable to assume patients with rs1800629A allele would produce a higher amount of? +What is the bin size of the histogram? +What was used to remove Contaminated genomic DNA? +How many reviewers independently reviewed all citations for further review? +What type of progression in immune-privileged CNS has not been addressed in depth? +What were the overwhelming viruses detected in pre-school-aged children presenting to the hospital? +What is the cardioprotective effect of myricitrin against I/R? +What could partially rescue the penetration of cells by gB 3A virus? +How long after vaccination were sera collected for each group? +What did Sma I use to produce full-length RNA? +How many coding sequences were generated? +What type of mismatch can change the shape of the helix surface cause? +How many lung transplant patients were registered in the KOTRY database between March 2015 and December 2017? +What does HSPG binding promote in some cases? +The association of the same gene with T2DM complication was usually observed from what type of reports? +What was used to determine Alveolar-capillary leakage after viral infection? +What was used to assess the weight of the weighted cohort? +What would suggest that mixing between any two individuals is decreased in larger households? +What is the effectiive number? +What is C002? +What was the name of the medical university that provided financial support for the study? +What was prepared using M-PER Mammalian Protein Extraction Reagent? +What type of enzyme seemed to exert anti-inflammatory activity without affecting cell viability? +What was used to check the specificity and identity of RT-PCR products? +What device was used to perform lipid mixing? +What were P values of Ͻ0.05 considered? +What type of protein is present in the middle of the IFN gene cluster? +What is a hallmark of early Ebola virus disease outbreaks? +Did patients who underwent 2D echocardiography after 24 hours after their respiratory arrest have a better or worse prognosis? +What is the only option left for an IPF-deteriorated patient? +How is the influence of morphine on HT22 cell autophagy achieved? +How many polypeptides does the segment 2 mRNA encode? +How long after transfection were various compound concentrations added to the cells in triplicate? +What was the staff VC level at Sentinel nursing homes? +What does the bioavailability of a drug depend on? +What are useful tools to accurately evaluate immune response? +What should be considered with caution? +How many patients had lower than normal T-cell subset counts? +What type of bleeding is defined as persistent? +What is a severe form of respiratory failure both for adults and children? +What percentage of HCWs indicated their willingness to work in the event of an EVD outbreak? +What is the major immunoglobulin A locus? +What modifies the natural frequency of the system? +What is the name of the protein that stops transmission of Pneumocystis pneumonia to susceptible animals? +How many treated animals lost weight but this did not reach significance? +What does the N protein carry to the budding site? +What was selected for all three segments? +What does the absence of some tRNA synthetases prevent? +What are key elements in the mRNA sequence for translation initiation, elongation, and termination as well as intracellular localization and mRNA stability? +What did the structure of the P3 protein show homology to? +What algorithm allowed a 44.3% reduction in antibiotic use? +What do mature DCs encounter once in the LN? +What structure of the central nervous system showed neuronal necrosis? +How much did the levels of pNFkB increase in JEV-infected mice after MO treatment? +What type of gloves were used after each tissue sample? +What is a widely used method in multivariate statistical analysis of codon usage patterns? +What has the campaign expanded to include? +How many amino acids are present in the binding interface of gp70 and mCAT1? +What is used to label cells in time-offlight mass spectrometry? +What is the limit of detection for RSV/A/long after vaccination? +What can survive and multiply within a gel? +What is the main consequence of PiCV infection? +What type of data suggests that hydrophilic residues face the lumen of a putative ion conducting pore? +How many siRNAs were used for each gene? +How long were Th1 and Th2 cells stimulated with CD3+ anti-CD28? +What are the initial targets of infection? +What was added to prevent aggregation of the post-fusion HA? +How many studies focused on SARS-CoV diagnostic testing? +The C-terminal region is required for the binding to what? +What do PPR field deployable IC-LFDs have lower sensitivity than? +What kind of mass spectrometer was used to analyse the peptides obtained? +Which group of patients had fewer cells than the other? +What was shown to enhance IFN-␥ production? +What was shown in the monkey B virus serum and negative serum? +What were Vero-SLAM cells infected with at an MOI of at an MoI of 0.1 pfu/ml? +What are the other two viral ISGylation targets? +What was used to free error covariances between items #7 and #10? +What kind of support does ketamine decrease? +What could be the key mediators of the long-term effects of early-life adversity on behavior, psychopathology, and suicide risk? +What were the experiments conducted at 25 °C using? +What does blocking IFNAR signaling during acute SIV infection in vivo increase? +What was the detection rate for respiratory viral pathogens in the NS? +How long was the reaction incubated at room temperature for? +What was used as endogenous control? +What is one thing we aim to establish in Saudi population? +What is measured by the encoder of motor? +What does the gram-negative bacteria P. aeruginosa cause in macrophages? +What are specialized antigen-presenting cells that bridge innate and adaptive immune responses? +What does the large virus DNA binding protein do? +What is the parent strain of the measles vaccine? +What type of cells have large heterogeneous FCs? +What does PSG1 secreting growth factors known to regulate? +What was the lower detection limit of ferritin? +What is the name of the test used to compare the number of occurrences and percentages for qualitative data? +What is implemented in PhyML 3.0? +What is the residue from the aqueous layer of E. cava suspended in? +What is the name of a recently described algorithm? +How many oligopeptide phage clones were produced and analysed? +How many TF-mRNAs pairs were computed? +What kind of genome does CMV have? +What tool was utilized for ab initio gene predictions? +What type of cell cytotoxicity is possible with a patient derived tumor-specific antibody? +How long was the patient in remission? +What does the full length flag-Rluc fusion protein control? +Which compound has more bulky molecular volume? +What was the eluate containing the islets washed with? +What was filtered out by using the detection p-value threshold? +What were whole cell extracts of the 59triphosphate end mixed with to create A549 cells? +How many flavonoids are found in the plant? +What cells produce immunomodulatory molecules? +How many patients with HIV-positive KS were IgA responses to EBV proteins examined at a 1:1000 dilution? +What did the Mice get injected with? +What is the name of the alkaloid isolated from Berberis? +What were the early markers of reperfusion injury? +What is one way that academics can calculate odds on statements of possiblity? +Who will ensure that at least two structured monitoring visits are conducted? +What is created in step one of the dynamic social contact network? +How were the organs removed? +What was the most prevalent cause of parenchymal lung lesion? +What type of treatment showed no inhibitory effect on the binding of coxsackievirus B3 strain Nancy? +What is it possible that the bats feed from? +What type of cells did we observe a remarkable increase in cells displaying? +What are readers encouraged to refer to for further details on these well-established features? +What are malignant EEG patterns correlated with in post-cardiopulmonary arrest patients? +What are VeroFM cells expressing complete NS3 from? +What is an infectious HCV virus derived from the JFH1 virus? +What signaling pathway may be involved in BTV1-induced autophagy? +What was used to construct chIFN-λ? +What are the overall accuracies of most of the proteases under investigation? +What is the range of the effective number of codons? +What do our estimates mostly coincide with? +What was used to predict intention from the TPB and external variables? +What did Talaat and others find about the frequency and level of antibody response to inactivated H5N1 vaccination? +What determines the protein sheath structure? +How many fecal samples were collected? +What was used to map the chromosomal localization of HSE? +What steps does the implementation of antigen processing include? +What does the helical pilus rod promote? +What could have formed the first compartments and enclosed ribozymes? +What percent of DV518 plaques were larger than 1 mm 2? +What do the symbols represent? +What does NDV infection promote in various cancer cell types via UPR? +What percentage of emerging infectious diseases since 1940 are vectorborne diseases? +How many DNA copies per cell were used as inoculum? +How long was the aspirate centrifuged at 400×g? +The author declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and what else? +What mRNA does endogenous miR-181b bind to in the RISC? +What were the major differences between ROSE and other studies? +What was the occurrence of dinucleotides found to be? +How many sets of randomly generated serial interval distributions did we fit the full model to? +What controls the maximal extent of any general spreading dynamics on the temporal network? +What is strongly correlated with levels of ROS levels? +What are the interventions used in the present study based on? +What is resistant to Nef-mediated counteraction? +What is provided as Supplementary information? +What enzyme is needed to counteract Ang II-mediated effects in various organs? +What is increased in both genotypes 2 h after zymosan injection? +What is problematic with vaccines? +What may also modulate DC-SIGN expression? +What indicated the integration of live influenza A viruses into the cells? +What can be used with more traditional physical data to build a more robust approach to biosignature identification? +What shows good assay linearity over a wide range of 6 values? +What kit was used to test aliquots? +What is a time consuming and labor intensive task? +What is the yearly based time period in the period of 2007-2013? +What enzyme is produced in the absence ofTTG? +How many people were enrolled in the Protocolized Care of Early Septic Shock trial? +What software was used to analyze the experimental data? +What was the concentration of total plant RNA extract adjusted to for each sample? +What type of subtypes of HV represent a minor fraction of viral diversity? +How long did the 2H5-A14 treatment last? +What is one of the most highly upregulated genes in all models following dengue infection? +What animals show a multi-gene expansion of IFN-ω subtype? +What has become an important therapeutic target in HF? +What type of structure is the tissue under the tracheal explants? +What is the predominant isoform in the mammalian heart? +What is shown to neutralize certain chimpanzee SIV isolates? +What percent of study participants had HAI titers ≥40? +What do animals receive that causes sepsis? +What is required for reconstituting viral RNA polymerase activity? +What are the two distinct clusters of H1HA genes of the Thai SIVs that were demonstrated in the classical swine lineage 17 designated as? +What type of risks should physicians be aware of when performing surgical procedures? +What has been suggested to be the mechanism by which influenza bnAbs provide protection in vivo? +What model enables the calculation of transmission rates between two poultry compartments? +What type of experiments were performed to examine the involvement of IRF-1 signaling in macrophages? +What was the heritability estimate of the three cytokine levels after PMAIONO and CONA stimulation? +What virus infection may be impairing the ability of B-cell responses in mice and cynomolgus macaque? +What is used to show statistical significance between age groups? +What will be required to confirm the predicted fold of SMoV glutamic protease? +What can be used to highlight potential transmission routes? +What is the purpose of Kalman smoother? +What was detected for each mouse in the pseudovirus challenge assays? +What is the major treatment for patients with TNBC? +What did treating BUNV-infected cells with MLN4924 do? +What were not observed? +What was used for 10 min. Antigen retrieval? +Why were the transcripts not observed in BC cows? +What is the convalescence phase of survivor patients characterized by? +What type of virus harbors two IRESes that stimulate the synthesis of the CP and movement protein? +What was used to develop the infrared dye-tagged secondary antibodies? +What did the viral OB titers in Ifit2 2/2 mice do after day 6? +What can negative information influence a patient to do? +What type of analysis did scientists use to determine the level of S1 protein in rNDVs? +What did the leptin levels in BALF correlate with? +What are MS and SLE? +What has the short turnaround time from sample to sequence made the kit an efficient large-scale? +What does strength refer to in the context of the immune system? +How many different genes does the YN isolate contain? +What does ACE2 deficiency lead to? +What kind of activity does fluoroquinolone have against S.pneumoniae? +What does the G4-Pb 2+ complex bind to? +What does over-expression of this gene correlate with? +What was the mean incubation period for the outbreak? +How many people are potentially at risk for infection by arthropod-borne viruses? +What was the most potent compound out of the tested compounds? +What has been reported to enhance CTL recognition? +What organization has emphasized the relationship between depression and HIV/AIDS? +What had not been seen before? +What does the first report show that TRAF6 interacts with? +What is an example of a major discovery facilitated by computational collaborations? +How many animals enter shelters in the United States annually? +Where can the data used in the manuscript be found? +What is uncertain about DIZE in STNx rats? +What were the strains of H5, H7, and H9-positive isolates sequenced using? +What kind of drug is chlorpromazine? +What is used to approximate the binding free energy or the related affinity of the compound? +What was the lowest possible relative humidity? +What is one of the beststudied blood-stage vaccine candidates? +How many animal keepers were analyzed for OPV-antibodies? +What was the average baseline value for R 0? +What does the European Center for Disease Control define as "the knowledge and capacities to effectively anticipate, respond to, and recover from, the impacts of a likely, imminent or current crisis"? +What kind of methods are often not affected by the change in binding site size? +What did the model facilitate? +How many rabbits were used in the study? +What is the majority of congenital infections in humans not associated with? +What are gull viruses closely related to? +What is the duration of exposure of case n to case m provided by the literature? +How long after vaccination were significant levels of sM2-specific serum IgG and intestinal IgA observed? +What type of inference has involved genealogy reconstruction? +What did denguepositive cases have an increased odds of? +What did chickens in G1 show a reduction in only in? +What is the Ethical Clearance Number for animal experiments? +What did we find when we transplanted mDASCs into the normal lung? +What was used to detect virus in the supernatant medium? +What was used to scrape the skin? +What was used to acquire spots? +What is a chronic, relapsing, idiopathic inflammation of the intestinal tract? +What did ORF2 of CBPV and AACV show to be? +What kit was used to isolate viral RNA? +What was used to increase the expression rate? +How many clinical specimens could be monitored directly for the presence of potential PCR inhibitors? +What virus may have been circulating during the 2010/2011 season? +What is the form of HIV-1 RT? +What is critical for protecting CD8 + resident memory T cell populations during IAV infections in vivo? +What kind of study design was used? +What type of animal was treated with a C5a antibody to increase survival rate? +What model did we use for this outbreak? +What is an optimal cutoff for rabies? +What did our analysis yield as of 12 January 2020? +What is the structure of the cellular environment where the proteome and other macromolecules are organized called? +What is the nanorobot morphology based on? +What is a key process for ARDS treatment? +What kind of data is needed in addition to national data? +How many experiments were carried out with 10 technical replicates? +What was stored at -20˚C? +What is increased within LBMs? +Levels of TNF-a, IL-1b and IL-12 were observed in how many H5N1-infected individuals? +What could a hierarchical prior provide to deal with overfitting? +What type of receptors work through a pathway that depends on ACT1s and activates NF-κB and MAP kinases? +How many groups of patients had respiratory viral LRI? +What is absent from a non-frameshiftstimulating pseudoknot derived from the bacteriophage T2? +What did the Radiologic Severity Index predict? +What was the initial anion gap? +How many dimensions of interest are there in a multi-dimensional classification of public health? +What are some of the top genes encoded in? +What type of filter was used to filter the filtered cells? +What is an important aspect of the study? +How many random core sequences did the SELEX procedure contain? +What were the resulting pACRF plasmids used as template for PCR in order to add? +What is the estimated run time of the PhyNexus MEA system? +What were the resulting amplicons analysed by? +What is the term for the observed frequency of a codon divided by the expected frequency if all codons are used equally for any particular amino acid? +What software was used to make Bibliometric maps and network visualization methods? +What was performed to determine the effects of stress on vaccine efficacy? +What type of sites does the glycan cap contain? +How many genes were translationally upregulated? +What is the read-through codon for TMV shown to be? +What are the four genotypes of the FCGR3B genotype? +What is the total count of total genomes of a target? +What did the same reviewers screen for eligibility? +What file format is not an accepted format for the "Main Document"? +What two things can be used to obtain an ASP at the NE? +What do bis derivatives need more investigation for? +What does the V protein in Bovine respirovirus 3 overlap with? +What does the interferon-inducible transmembrane genes encode? +How many people were observed using hand washing? +What particle was significant for particles >2.7 μm? +What was the lowest inhibitory concentration of BFA? +What were modified and unmodified tRNAs tested for their ability to do? +What is the only time that the true peak time is missed? +How many platelet units were transfused? +How many people took the questionnaire? +What did the numbers of RNA virus copies in blood samples collected from the low dosage group on the first day differ from? +Who has a number of challenges in incorporating systematic reviews in their decision making? +What are the items to be notified at influenza sentinel sites? +How many lab personnel were there in 2007? +What type of immunization did mice get in preclinical studies? +What did RT-qPCR demonstrate in all groups? +What percentage of the human embryonic bovine serum was used in the cell line? +What is the characteristic of ALI? +How many new small uORFs does the EBV genome encode? +What is a possible link to how ATG13 and FIP200 regulate the developmental process? +What are the relative expression levels of exons 4 and 5 dependent on? +What would I have to weigh against the potential for panic? +Who read and approved the final manuscript? +What cells were negative for virus antigen in all animals at all time points examined? +How long was the incubation period for FITC? +What is used to train the NN-align method? +What cells were significantly enhanced in the peripheral and CNS compartments? +What is the difference in cDNA between human, monkey and porcine cells? +What do virtually all patients with STSS need? +What is a possible low-potential location for norovirus? +What did the sample in the Dutch POLYMOD study be weighted for? +What is this strain a result of? +What can be used to measure the mechanical stability of a tertiary base pairs? +What is a known feature of immunosenescence in vertebrates? +How many hospitals are part of Egypt's HAI surveillance system? +What animals were Purified NS1 proteins used to immunize? +What illustrates that the source population size cannot be jointly estimated when lineages are excluded? +What did we use to identify the cells responsible for the observed responses? +What did we use to cluster hit compounds? +What does dietary sodium suppress? +What is one adverse effect of the oral live-attenuated RVA vaccine? +What was used to infect a 10 L super Sf9 wave culture? +What plays a crucial role in the prevention and control of infectious diseases? +What did the three different algorithms used in the present study to identify best suitable reference genes lead to? +What was used to analyze the structural models of wild type and mutant RTs? +How many Canadian tertiary care centers participated in the retrospective cohort study? +How long was the time difference between collection of Hajj and post-Hajj samples? +What is the experimental therapy called? +What was used in the SPPS of linear hexapeptide precursors? +What is in the same vicinity for each peptide independent of the antibody used? +What is a potent mitogen for mature parenchymal hepatocyte cells? +What are fatal neurodegenerative disorders? +What type of cardiomyocytes release danger signals in infarcted myocardium? +What did the goodness-of-fit test suggest about the logistic regression model? +Where were the b-actin and a-tubulin -specific mouse mAbs purchased from? +What could result in an altered binding conformation of a particle that, at maximal number of contacts, might be tightly squeezed against the receptor surface? +What can be generated by RT and PCR? +How many mAbs recognized recombinant IRAS in mammalian cells? +Morpholino oligomers are single stranded what? +How many unique IgG observations were there? +What type of imaging showed restriction in the area of the thalamus? +What is the limit of detection on the TaqMan assays? +What part of the trachea did we collect samples of fresh porcine tissue from? +What was used to calculate standard deviation values? +What is the tool based on? +How many studies were done on the use of surfactant therapy in the management of bronchiolitis in critically ill infants? +What is the main advantage of systemic administration? +What is the term for the ratio between the relative antiviral activity on cells of homologous to nonhomologous species? +How many coding regions were analyzed? +What was transferred into TiO 2 -related substrates? +What was the average age of local patients with fracture of pelvis? +What is an example of a thermolabile Virus? +Which group of birds showed consistently high mucosal antibody responses? +Where are the majority of c-myc-tagged IFITM3 isoforms concentrated? +What can deranged drug metabolism and elimination lead to? +Where do tropical rain forests grow? +What year was influenza not a nationally part of Italy? +What did Wang find an irreversible inhibit or of cyst eine prot eases? +What does a normal average NPD CFTR response exclude? +What are the most common impediments to fast travel in Calgary? +What two types of data do authors use to identify opportunities and obstacles to predict species jumps? +What is a simple and effective way for detecting protein conformational changes? +What is the most frequent complication of influenza? +What can glycans serve as ligands for? +What is required for the induction of autophagy? +How many states were determined by EM in the elongation cycle of 80S ribosome? +How long was virus growth in the mPSCs Oct4+ E3L clone? +How many patients were excluded from the study? +What was the RNA pellet then dissolved in? +What might rule out too much? +What is the data set identifier for the ProteomeXchange Consortium? +What did the experiments reveal about microRNAs? +What are the 2 commonest CLD? +The disruption of neuropil is due to what? +What is the most suitable region for phylogenetic reconstruction? +How much was the supernatant diluted in complete DMEM? +How many daily projections are available? +If sufficient controls could not be obtained, what age range was the acceptable age range? +What is the focus of these networks? +What did UV treatment of P5 high, P2 low and SeV virus stocks result in? +What did most of the kernels produce? +How many of the 15 cloned RT-PCR sequences from rhMPV had no nucleotide changes? +What enzyme is restricted to intact cells? +How many additional Mafa-A/B haplotypes were seen in only one animal? +What is one of the applications that can benefit greatly from DMF technologies? +How many mice were in each group? +What does the processing of Ang II to Ang- by ACE2 on the nuclear membrane lead to? +What is p-4E-BP1 associated with in esophageal carcinoma? +What is the most important functional measurement for endurance horses? +What was used to purified rVSV-GFP? +What could have contributed to the modern distribution of simian immunodeficiency viruses among their respective primate reservoirs? +How many divergent HRV strains were highlighted in our phylogenetic analysis? +What percentage of parents would object to having their child vaccinated with a new vaccine in the Dutch NIP? +What does the range of 4 to 8 indicate? +What type of dendrimer is the first to be created? +What type of study revealed the recruitment of microglia to PRV-infected cells? +What were serum samples from CHIKV-infected macaque that showed neutralizing activity when assessed in sero-neutralization assays? +How many variable sites did the rest of the NS3 gene contain? +What was the most common adverse reaction caused by anti-tuberculosis drugs? +What type of activation is required for the release of the vesicles? +What has been extensively studied in recent years? +How many days before enrollment did patients take antivirals for influenza? +What are the three important things we wanted to control for at the outset? +When was the first vaccine given to the skin for smallpox? +How many HIV-1 viruses did the antibodies of the patient #254 show neutralizing activity against? +What is the aim of the transfers? +How many patients received renal replacement therapy? +What is one of the leading causes of irreversible blindness worldwide? +What is KIF4? +Who provided the B19V infectious clone PM20? +What is a reservoir for pathogens on the endotracheal tube surface? +How many reported cases of chikungunya have been reported in the Americas since 2013? +What was used to analyze the data? +What are two types of leukocytes that have a high affinity for heparin? +What type of antibodies were used to diagnose HZV encephalitis? +What reporter identifies a compound that significantly raises SMN protein levels? +What date was the wedding? +What does ENV participate in? +What is important for CMmediated paracrine senescence? +What was the correlation coefficient between the expected and mapped number of reads for the ERCC92 spike-in controls? +How many cohort studies were there? +Which country had the largest number of published papers? +What are the effects of NFV? +What was synthesized by on-resin Grubbs' ring-closing metathesis? +What was the presence of steatosis >30% and suspicion of cirrhosis with preoperative imagery confirmed with? +In 2013, how many people in Japan had a TB infection of 100,000 people? +What could be developed as potential antiviral agents? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE was used to separate proteins? +At what concentration was no appreciable activation of PKR by tRNA monomer observed? +How many serum samples were positive against both SGH and recombinant proteins in ELISA? +What was used to gently aspirate the 1 mL cell suspension? +What was used as an internal control? +What percentage of GFP cells did TatC restore? +When was the paper published online? +What did the replication deficient construct fail to provide? +What is effective in preventing the entry of infected travelers during the height of the epidemic? +What was the most increased CC chemokine? +What did the high correlation values of these genes indicate? +How many patients died in the National Institute of Respiratory Diseases? +What is the range of quanta generation rates? +What are CD4+ T helper and CD8+ cytotoxic T cells used for? +What type of substrate specificities do matrix metallopeptidases have? +What type of bird was tested positive for aMPV subtype B? +What did the PCR primers derived directly from the metagenomic sequence obtained via deep sequencing prove to be? +What does the biological application of the ligands allow? +What type of reporter expression was monitored by conventional luciferin oxidation assays? +What is no barrier to zoonotic transmission at the level of innate immune interference? +What is lacking in influenza transmission dynamics? +What do both natural and experimental MARV infections of ERBs cause? +What is Fgl2 important for? +What are mutations that occur outside of protein coding genes known as? +How many coding regions were used to estimate the sensitivity and false discovery rate of each test? +What is rarely dynamic? +What was used to cut Cryosection blocks? +What other conditions are similar to ZIKV-microcephaly? +What kind of rules and routines are embedded within a given setting? +How long had chickens been raised? +What was estimated for each event? +What was the highest score achieved by the 30G5 mice? +What concern do I have about the sheer number of parameters estimated? +What other factor is most likely to be the determinant of disease severity? +What type of pathway does not require Fas or TNF? +What is the special case in which the observable model is fully consistent with the unobservable model? +What can the single implementation of quarantine strategy in a community lead to? +What was collected from apparently healthy bats? +What is a need for women at the household level to be able to access markets for their livestock? +What is added over certain letters to indicate the complimentary strand of the corresponding letter? +What was significantly reduced after vaccination in sow herds? +What does mAtg9 localize to? +How many CDRs of RFL11 make contact with IgG Fc? +What do the contour maps show about a bulky group near C-6? +What is the only place where vH/vA = null is detected? +What is another reason for the structure within the TURBS? +What type of structure does the structure of Idea-PP, Idea-HSA, and Idea ATIII have? +What did Operatives have a hard time dealing with? +What does the magnitude of adaptive response correlate with? +How are moles of phosphate released? +What were our model parameters based on? +How many assays of safety in the manuscript strongly suggest that RH does not damage the RBCs or the target organ? +What was included at each end for cloning? +Immunocytes and T-lymphocytes are present in what part of colonic explants? +What has been reported to induce immune responses against the encoded protein? +What will be operationalised as the difference in LAZ between the 90-day follow-up visit and LAZ at baseline? +What are bootstrap values from? +What was the median INR level that would trigger a plasma transfusion? +What version of StatView was used for statistical analysis? +What group of bacteria does Rv1141c belong to? +What is the most common cause of ALI? +What is described in detail in the sections below the study? +Therapy and prophylaxis of CMV manifestations are summarized in what Table? +What did Muruve and others report that activation of THP-1 cells with VSV did not induce? +What role does the presence of IL-6 play in the treatment of influenza? +How many of the regulators were in the top 40 for human? +Where were C57BL/6J mice bred? +What runs of SDPP were produced in B€ uchi? +What did immunological response against tumors do? +What is it likely that the desired effect of the investment will be reduced through? +How many elderly people were given donepezil after surgery? +What type of tumors are patients with tumors with high expression able to stay alive longer? +What does the liberated attenuator sRNA of the Trp biosynthesis gene trpE base-pairs with? +What determines whether proportionate or preferential mixing dominates as the private cost of illness rises? +What was the ratio of male/female SUC patients? +What does the heterotrimeric transcription complex formed when IRF9 is added to STAT2? +What two previously described plasmids were verified by DNA sequencing? +What was stimulated by uV exposure when combined with juglanin? +What percentage of buffered formalin was used to fix the whole lung? +What are some of the main threats to honey bee colonies? +What type of loop was found between Src and FAK during ILTV infection? +Where were the two positive samples sent from? +What was prepared from HPIV-positive samples as previously described 20 and shipped to Duke-NUS for PCR amplification and Sanger sequencing? +How many articles from South and Southeast Asian countries reported on the neonatal pertussis disease burden? +What did labs on the eight day give? +What is phospho-p38 MAPK? +What is critical illness characterized by? +What was the third dimension/factor named? +What type of antibody was used to stain cells for 30 min? +What was the maximum volume of COBE run tissue? +What are the two novel HLA-A*0201 T-cell epitopes discovered? +What does the D222G mutation in HA induce in a mouse model? +What did small interfering RNA -mediated inhibition of CEACAM1 reduce? +How long were confluent MSC-like cells passaged on gelatin-coated plate? +What does miR-1 target? +What transcription factor has been attributed functions as a negative regulator of DC immunogenicity? +What process may facilitate conspecific contact and interactions? +What did Osterhaus acknowledge from his sceptics? +What was the most common complication of open lung biopsy? +What is one of the contributing factors to the problems experienced by pregnant women? +What was applied to ensure contact between the calf and monitor? +How long was the centrifuged aliquot? +What are trpLE and ppiD-trpDC-moaC-moeA operons conserved in? +How many of the 29 swabs received had a corresponding research swab positive for a respiratory pathogen? +What are most infected patients with intact immune system get? +What was introduced to eliminate genomic DNA contamination? +What are three potential side effects of CST? +What can miss functional elements that are only required in vivo? +What kind of response is not appropriate against viral infections? +How many genomic regulatory blocks have been detected? +What type of receptor is gemfibrozil a ligand for? +What virus can pigs carry? +How many highly conserved glycosites exist in clade 0? +What is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality during influenza virus epidemics? +What does the deletion of the hMPV M2-2 cause? +How long did it take to set up the mobile lab? +What is the small change in fidelity for the T362I variant thought to contribute to? +How much blood was a donor asked to donate 7 and 14 days later? +What is common with viruses during replication? +What type of anaesthesia was used during surgery? +What type of analysis was performed to measure levels of the major kinetic classes of HCMV genes? +What treatment reduces vessel occlusion? +What is required for a diagnostic EM study? +What does the knock down of BRCA1 cause? +What company purchased pEYFP-ER plasmid? +How many LRs chose to be revaccinated after the first vaccination? +What are the free parameters in addition to the disease-free states? +What committee approved the guidelines? +What does the interaction reduce between P. vivax parasites and native CR1 on reticulocytes? +What was added to extracts prepared by protocols A, B and C? +What percentage of cases were reported by the end of May? +What is an important role for lung epithelial repair? +What were the patients in the SLRI surveillance diagnosed with? +What does heterogeneity lead to? +What amino acid was depleted at site 29? +What was the volume ratio of the buffer? +What is the name of the hydrophobic pocket that CpAMs bind to? +What was used to assribe IL-10 in culture? +What is key in regulating cell growth at the metastatic secondary site? +What was used to purified PCR amplicons? +What year did a new lineage A/Fujian/411/02-like virus appear in Asia? +What does the simultaneous targeting of more than one critical epitope lead to? +Where is the epitope for 30G4 shifted away from? +What was added to MDDCs after co-infection? +What was used to measure airway pressure? +When are generated when BMV replicase initiates nascent strand synthesis at the 3 0 end of wtRNA1 or MatNH-RNA3? +How many differen-tially expressed genes were identified? +What are the quantities measured on? +What does the N/KAAA spacers promote? +What are parasites able to sense that could cause them to change their phenotype? +What two methods have been used to determine the relative number and locations of BTV structural proteins? +What was the average total outbreak size for Elem1? +How long was fluorescence recorded for? +What kind of dilutions are used? +How many peptides were synthesized to test the prediction? +How many districts were excluded? +What was necessary in all 85 patients with ARDS? +What are the two measures of topological centrality? +What are some PGC-specific genes? +How many monkeys were used in the study? +What is a Gram-positive, rodshaped bacterium? +Who revised the nomenclature of human malaria? +What are patients with confirmed infectious pneumonia at a high risk of? +What is the divergence between duck and common ancestor of Galliformes bird species? +What kind of review extended beyond the cut-off date for the main literature database searches? +What is the purpose of the IRF1 mRNA? +What did we systematically varied for the baseline simulation scenario? +What type of cells showed remarkable tumor initiating potential? +What was used as an internal control? +How many calves were fitted with IceRobotics ® IceQube sensors? +What was the virus prevalence in November 2012? +What were performed on cholangiocytes infected with RRV to validate the role of Hsc70 in viral binding? +What percentage of cholera patients were confirmed by pathological tests? +What did the virus movement include? +What type of therapy can be used to change negative thoughts of pessimists? +What is the third mode of cell death? +What is Rutin a flavonoid of? +What is culture medium containing before virus infection? +How many equations can be used for moment estimation of p, µ, E and V ar? +What protein seemed to peak at the same time during infection? +What has been cropped for presentation purposes? +What were calculated to assess the association between VNTR polymorphism in the DC-SIGNR gene and HIV-1 susceptibility? +What was used to detect HRP? +During the 2009 H1N1 outbreak, what was the percentage of positive flu tests? +What are the best etiologic candidates? +At what point did LC3-II levels begin to increase with the progression of PPRV infection? +What is implicated as one of the factors determining the anti-proliferative effect of IFN activity? +What virus did not change the expression of IL-8? +What is an important structural gene encoding for both matrix and membrane proteins? +How many unique phosphorylation sites were found after validation? +What is the functional part of the complex? +What is a powerful method for detection of genes with small, consistent effect on the trait of interest? +What is crucial in particle-adjuvancity? +What did Western Africans refuse to alert officials to during the early stages of the outbreak? +What was the age of laboratory-confirmed fatalities during the 2009 pandemic? +What model did researchers use to examine phasic activity of pre-and-postnatal ASM? +What are important markers for HLH in adults? +What was the seropositivity rate in individuals aged 10-19 years in 2005? +What are the scales on the scale bars in panel A? +The short isoform may preferentially localize to the plasma membrane due to the lack of what endocytosis motif? +What percent of Olig2 positive oligodendrocytes were infected by the RSA59 strain? +How long after infection was the R-AFP harvested? +What was not a significant predictor of support for LPM closure? +How long were the subjects required to record contact histories for? +What is designed to use only coordinate data which accurately reflect the true location of the case or outbreak? +What did the study by Mori et al. reveal about proinflammatory cytokines? +What did the waiter who initially carried the virus act as? +How many fragments of lung tissue were collected from regions of altered lung parenchyma? +What is a key regulator of miR-451 activity? +What is the largest cpe in a wild-type virus? +What is the bin size of the Euclidean distance histograms? +What did the xKB increase in human umbilical vein endothelial cells with injury induced by? +For ELISA, what two things were performed the same way as above? +When did WHO confirm a case of Ebola in West Africa? +What was used to determine cell-cycle distributions? +Why did we think hRID would maintain a helical structure in a cellular environment? +What was used to compare TCD scores among three ward types in each phase? +What did Th e authors develop to determine the risk of MDR? +What vaccine elicits effective immune protection even against very high HPAI viral infections? +What does the herpes simplex virus 1 neurovirulence protein ICP34.5 bound to? +How many patients co-infected with HRV, HBoV, and RSV? +What is another term for hyper-vigilance? +How long were the eggs incubated for? +What was defined as a new Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score ≥3 in any of six organ systems? +What is theDOI for this study? +How many plates per agent were assayed? +What is a different type of programme from current elimination activities? +What does miR-223 suppress? +What are specialized dendritic cells that produce systemic type I IFN during a viral infection? +What type of cells were refractory to MVA infection? +What remains the predominant cause of acute hepatic insult in the East? +How long was BTV-1 bound to the cells at 4uC for? +What was done to ensure that the correct mRNA sequences were quantified? +If a household refuses to allow a home visit, how long do they have to respond? +What kit was used to purified viruses? +What type of response does the JAK/STAT pathway play a role in in Drosophila? +What are two promising conductor materials? +What agencies have made appeals for greater availability and access to granular public health data? +What is the maximum MS/MS tolerance a peptide can have? +How many pigs were slaughtered? +What year was the Eurasian H1N1 swine influenza virus first reported? +What did the four groups of drugs target? +What was used as a protein loading control? +What is the state-of-the-art deep model that outperformed other notable models? +What are cilia and airway epithelial cell hypertrophy hallmarks of? +What was observed in the case of 0.1% SDS treatment? +What was modified oseltamivir built into using ACD labs software? +What type of immunofluorescence assays can be used to diagnose malignancies? +Who gathered information enabling us to select infectious diseases that require CT in public ground transport? +What was stored at -80°C after centrifugation? +What percentage of people had headache? +What was used to measure superoxide production? +What needs to be adjusted? +What percentage of countries had no error on the EQAP panels in 2013? +What do we rely on to estimate old divergence times? +What did visual inspection of chromosomal scatter charts reveal? +What enzyme cleaves both Ang II and apelin-13? +What did not break the chain of transmission? +What is the primary site of inhibitory action by tannins? +What is observed when the cleaved protein is extended with the trimerization motif or when cleavage is prevented? +What can be leveraged to predict dynamics? +What does the arrow on the sample indicate? +What was not significantly associated with the lag-time between symptom onset and specimen collection? +Why does OmpB play a major role in R. parkeri colonization of mice? +What was manually converted to a single format to allow comparative analysis? +What was the blood oxygen saturation of her body? +How many well plates were used to cultivate the cells? +What are currently restricted to influenza virus infections? +What is lethal to egg embryos? +What was the scope of the review? +How many orthogonally captured imaging volumes were used in motion correction? +What is the name of the license? +What is the term for a concentration of nebulizer sample concentration? +What is the independent risk factor for severe influenza in hospitalized patients? +Who else can provide relevant data to support the findings of the study? +What gives the phenotype described below? +What was generated using UCSF Chimera? +What is internet access? +What do patients wear to prevent possible airborne transmission? +What enzyme is required to deacetylate CDK9? +What organization's key indicators were associated with controlling the epidemic? +What type of inference methods did we use? +What was added to the final concentration of 0.02% to induce protein expression? +What did Ng and others conclude about RANTES levels in severe CHIKF patients? +The Ifitm1, 2, 3, and 6 genes are expressed in what part of the body? +What is the only approved NtARTi for the treatment of HIV? +What is the first commonly used syndromic surveillance system in the US? +When did the famous Plague of Athens occur? +What form of the thioldisulfide exchange has not been fully elucidated? +With what Equations can the binding reaction be determined? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix QM5 cell monolayers? +How long were the spleen cells of naive HHD mice exposed to the peptide? +What was the size of the GALT protein when purified? +What was more effective inactivating enveloped viruses than non-enveloped viruses? +What model has been studied both with theoretical analyses and numerical simulations? +What does EGFR stand for? +Where are more details and posterior distributions found? +What are three areas of study that stem cells can be used in? +How many days was Princeville Elementary School closed in 2016? +What percentage of gram-negative bacilli were A. baumannii isolates? +Where is Vanderbilt University Medical Center located? +What has been achieved when an infectious case does not produce another infectious case? +What was used to model the 3D structure of the human TLR4 protein structure? +How many human infections of Dengue are there each year? +What summarizes the substitution residues for the twenty naturally occurring amino acids? +What is a sero-negative for in piggery workers? +What was suggested as prognostic biomarkers in subclinical animals of MAP-naturally infected cattle? +What is a common side effect of using antibiotics for identification? +What supports the steady-state equilibrium between the organelles? +What percentage of particles are randomly distributed on surfaces near infected persons? +What can yeast be used to study? +How many different experimental strategies did they use to study memory B cells? +What is the name of the segment that was amplified in the non-conservative sequence of the C-terminal behind the TIM barrel domain? +How many patients had a negative result in the paired BAL sample? +What is the ultimate decomposition product of endogenous or dietary purines in chickens? +What percentage of identical viruses did the CTFV, CxthFV, SCxFV and WTV sequences reveal? +What was used to obtain the images? +What was recorded for each simulation/set of posterior values? +What would be expected not to fold correctly? +What are necessary in each step of the well-orchestrated infection process? +What should speak specifically to this issue? +What were the concentrations of OMV determined using? +What plays a crucial role in the repair of DNA sequence mismatches during replication? +How many tailed paired students t-test were used to assess statistical significance? +How many drugs have been screened from the LOPAC library? +What was fused to the N-termini of the recombinant polypeptides? +What was completely abolished when U 1 of the leader TRS was changed to A or G? +What may the effects of vitamin C depend on? +What is the G2/M checkpoint response controlled by? +What was added to the peptide to achieve solubility? +What is employed as a rhinovirus infection intermediate known to mimic biological effects of actual infection? +What was the final concentration of NCT8 solution in the medium? +What were Oligonucleotide primer and probe sequences adapted from? +What cell lines failed to show an increase in viral infection after starvation? +How much of the surface of uninfected cells showed an increase in surface PDI/ERp57? +What was the mean overlap of sentinel clinical and non-sentinel virological data for countries using ILI? +What type of medium was used to mount the samples? +What was the range for AT-511? +Who is Oz Mansoor? +What was collected from each individual snake? +What could interrupt the translocation process of RNPs from the nucleus to the cytoplasm? +What strain did Porcilis have a higher genetic link with? +What is the most notable example of a social trend that can play a significant role in the transmission of infectious disease? +How many matching motifs were located within 500 bp of the initiating ATG of an open reading frame on the same strand? +What is essential to maintain cell identity and prevent cellular transformation? +What does identification of new antiviral lead compounds depend on? +How many HIV-1 infected people may develop antibodies with strong potency? +What sort of protein binds to the cellular membrane fraction in the absence of viral replication proteins? +What is one reason for the emergence of new virus strains? +What age group is more prone to severe complications such as encephalitis and pneumonia? +What is the process in which mutations within an existing protein-coding reading frame allow the expression of a second reading frame? +What does treatment of bafilomycin cause in endosomes and exosomes? +What maintains its function with an "incomplete" domain? +What type of management standards were strictly followed? +What was used to characterize the host gene expression changes in the lungs during acute varicella? +How many people had been infected with SARS-CoV-Z up to 28th March? +What percent of infections occur in households? +What are voluntary swine disease control programs widely used for? +What does not observe alterations in mTORC1-activity by NS4B? +What is the main cause of human-tohuman contact? +What did we incorporate into the model? +How many independent experiments were carried out on each inactivation test? +HFNC+PP showed less or greater effects in what than NIV? +What did the apex of the rightmost hairpin exhibit lower reactivity for? +Where is bound protein stored? +What percent of maternal antibodies were elevated levels of pertussis antigens? +How long is the period of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy? +What did Osterhaus become more interested in after Influenza? +What percentage of CO 2 was used to incubate the samples? +What could be done to address the gap in the evaluation of promising suicide prevention strategies? +What inclusions are independent of inclusions marked by SG markers in AD model mice? +Why were only female mice used? +What are some examples of retroviruses? +What type of clearance requires the induction of adaptive immunity in IFN-␣/␤R Ϫ/Ϫ mice? +A single native GM 1 BS traffics through what kind of pathway to exert its toxic effects? +How many bootstrap replications were used to create phylogenetic trees? +Exercise has been shown to help increase what in asthma sufferers? +What are liposomes and cationic polymers currently used as? +What subtype is being isolated more frequently from patients who develop the most severe forms of encephalitis? +What does the SOCKET algorithm not interpret? +What kind of properties does Sugiol have? +What will you not receive from the sale of your materials? +What is the top protein with a VIP score of 5.72? +What is significantly linked to URI risk in cats within a shelter? +What was the pBAC-ZIKV cDNA clone complexed with? +What cytokine had immunosuppressive effects? +What does each node of the time-resolved contact network correspond to? +What percentage of bile was fresh bile diluted to? +What type of cells are increased in the tumours of p-PD treated mice? +What was used to separate the left renal sympathetic nerves? +What type of effects does CHIKV cause in some cells? +How long was the freedom for rats in the maze? +What is the Selectivity index of seaweeds? +What was the percentage of menococcal vaccine uptake in Bahrain? +What is Ferruginol like? +What is the average length of metazoan proteins? +What is known to be more common in families where crowding is high? +What is population determined by? +What percentage of true positives were selected in the IAV-responsive kinases scenario? +What percentage of TBE gel was used in the production of DNA? +What type of ANOVA was used for statistical analysis? +What was used to analyze the viral analysis? +How long was the program? +What is the name for the odds in favor of one SNP being the driver of a signal? +What is directly 3 to a scissile phosphate? +What is the opposite of smallpox in terms of proportion of asymptomatic transmissions? +What season marks the end of the rainy season in El Salvador? +What was collected at the Laboratory Animal Research Center of the Zhejiang Chinese Medical University? +How many days on average were people admitted to the hospital in 2000? +What are two other similar viruses? +What cohort records the number S t of individuals diagnosed in year t who survived until 1996? +What virus produced a relatively high morbidity rate after ip inoculation? +What is the common denominator of normal aging and neurodegenerative diseases? +What was used to examine bovine and swine IFN peptides? +For those who were previously immune, were vaccinated at the clinic visit, or for whom information was not known, what was done to them? +What subunit of NF-κB decreased the expression of IFNL1 transcription in response to HCV and PolyI:C? +What data confirmed the presence of both the 3 0 DB and the 5 0 DB? +How many contigs were grouped into a total of 29,679 clusters? +What was used to perform gene ontological category enrichment analysis? +How many themes were used in the final coding scheme? +What was the presence of anti-GRP78 autoantibodies associated with? +What can be detected in saliva and urine from prehaemorrhagic stage patients? +What did the Richards model permit? +What gene showed less variation than the other reference genes in rat adipose tissue? +What is a great challenge in mammals cells? +What does activation of viral targets by activated Notch defined? +What year was the influenza A pandemic? +What kind of assessment does this provide? +What is the common substrate of the ERGIC-53/MCFD2 pair? +What percentage of milk powder was in Tris-buffered saline? +Where is the microscope located? +What software was used to evaluate the amplicons? +Immunoblots of phosphorylated AMPK and ACC levels were used as what? +What is another name for the Anfinsen's dogma? +What do EIciRNAs bind to to form a complex? +What has been proposed in traumatic brain injury? +What was the minimum and maximum pitch obtained in this way corresponded to? +What is aging associated with? +What type of pressure plunger powers adjustments? +What do laboratory experiments show may contribute to disease severity? +What is a cluster of 11 T-cell epitopes found to be conserved in? +What analyzes broader range of respiratory viruses? +What has led to underreporting of cases with rickettsial infections? +What is the Tm value and melt curve attributed to? +What are Octa guanidine-conjugated PMOs also called? +What is the core feature of a vOTU? +When did the virus migrate from China to other Asian countries? +What else might have contributed to the confusion surrounding the spread of the Ebola virus? +What was used to construct the MVA sCHIKV? +What is the name of the cysteine protease inhibitor that has been reported to protect against brain injury? +What type of screening can the C3P3 expression system be used for? +What cells arrest chitin synthesis? +What was used to collect DNA from the lysates? +What type of cells have a subfraction of regulatory T-cells? +What are the components of working pressure, resistive, elastic and threshold expressed as? +What trend is in agreement with the forecast after the peak? +What percentage of confluency was achieved for the Vero cells grown in 150 cm 2 flasks? +What percentage of basal values were affected by the presence of S-foci? +What percentage of JE cases are fatal? +What was used to perform the counterstaining? +Where were all animal trials carried out? +How long were the mixtures preincubated for before injection? +What is the total amount of RNA for each reaction in a solution containing HeLa RNA? +What are the most important amino acids for iron binding? +What was corrected in patients with septic shock? +What can BLAST analysis eliminate the risk of? +What has stopped publishing estimates of GFT online? +Where is the international airport located? +How many patients were considered seriously ill? +How many Ae. aegypti mosquitoes were correctly identified by the coi LAMP-OSD test? +How many additional people will be recruited for the extension phase? +What was first sequenced from the fecal samples of a child with diarrhea? +What are the risks of incomplete inactivation and viral escape? +When were children first immunized? +What can be activated by double-stranded RNA and ISGylation? +What does the virulent PRRSV infection cause? +What was found to be the most common microbe detected? +What vaccine was used as a booster to oral polio vaccine? +What is highly predictive of disease outcome? +How many environmental specimens were collected and tested for the flu A virus? +What was used as negative controls in the input assays? +What are two examples of Calcium channel blockers used in hypertension? +Who provided the BV-2 cell line? +What type of physiological indicators were considered? +What is used in MG to organize, structure and compile data? +What is the lowest diversity of bacterial genera found? +What are the major organs for infection and replication of HTNV in HLA-A2.1/K b Tg mice? +What type of cell has been shown to play a critical role in the activation and survival of cytotoxic CD8 + T cells? +What is the constant that estimates non-S-I-R or false-ILI cases? +What is the main end point of this therapy? +What type of infection is chronic? +What is a possible benefit of having both humoral immunity and non-domestic immunity? +What two ligand proteins were upregulated throughout the acute phase of infection? +What software was used to measure cell death? +What factor promotes Hepatitis E? +What does the overview of emerging infections and infectious concerns for travelers serve as a foundation for? +What is the default DF value? +What country has a very high HIV prevalence? +What percentage of patients got a positive result after undergoing blood culture? +How old was the baby delivered? +Who identified cases based on surveillance in Taiwan? +What did Zhai designate as the day when patients go into the clinic with symptoms after infection? +What has been used to investigate the interaction between influenza viruses and their host? +What does DSS release from lipopolysaccharidestimulated macrophages? +What percent of neutralization does mAbs 903 and 904 have against subtype-A and C viruses? +What percent of LAMP-based assays were in agreement with TaqMan? +How long was the RT-LAMP reaction? +What is the abbreviation for days alive and free from MV up to 28 days? +What can cause inflammatory reactions after being implanted? +How many European countries reported 47 cases as of 21 February? +What was stored at 280uC as cell-free virus stock? +What does the PERCH integrated analysis provide? +What percent of activated B cell-like DLBCL samples were PD-L1 positive? +What tests were used to compare MDA levels? +What sex was more prevalent in the SAA group? +What was used to inhibit the binding of two viruses competitively? +What is the codon pair bias in RNA viruses believed to be caused by? +What two genes were removed from the production plasmid? +When were the λ max values of rCyp-CsA shifted to 350 nm? +How long do nanoparticles persist within the lungs? +What is the final assembly ratio of Vpu-DD? +What type of response does OSCAR cause when it interacts with multimeric SP-D? +What type of analysis indicated lower levels of ACE2 mRNA in human islets? +How long after vaccination were mice challenged with an M.tb aerosol? +What is a feature of both experimental models of TDP-43 proteinopathy and human disease neurons? +What are plotted onto the molecular surface of most active and least active compounds? +What is expected to be sufficient to overcome the energetic barrier to membrane fission? +What percentage of participants received pre-Hajj health advice from one or more professional sources? +What was used for DNA extraction? +What is the most popular non-viral delivery system in clinical trials? +What has been resolved by crystallization? +What device was used to carry out electrochemical detection analysis? +What percentage of WT BMDMs died by 16 ht with LPS and CTB? +What type of effect did rVV-N25 have on activated macrophages? +What is a virulence factor that could be exploited as a new way to achieve virus attenuation? +What does m stand for? +What was seen for certain CDR3b-defined clonotypes? +What is essential to counteract tetherin? +What were used immediately? +How many dentists were part of the study? +How many isolated ampicillin-resistant clones were picked at random? +What is the fatality rate of most recent WNV outbreak? +What contributes some of the bias? +What was the lead MAb identified from the campaign? +What is the second principle component dominated by? +What percentage of the total genome was assembled from the PPV-2 isolates? +What is the total concentration of polymerases occupying on the ith gene? +How many scFv-Fc antibodies showed more than 3-fold decreased binding to the non-toxic DT-mutant CRM197? +What country is not directly affected by the current Ebola epidemic? +What are two pro-inflammatory cytokines? +How many control embryos were harvested for M15.2? +What are some examples of proteins that can be easily detected? +What methods are used to obtain parameter estimates? +What gene activity is higher in males versus females? +What allele was significantly increased only in patients who were Caucasian in Meletiadis' study? +What percent of people disclosed their HIV status to a spouse or partner? +How many patients were detected with clade 1? +The central and venous parts of GEDV did not depend on what? +What is displayed as default in the lower window? +What does the Noninformative option depend on? +What was recovered and spectrometrically quantified at λ = 280 nm? +Which two genes were not upregulated by microglia? +What do many immunizations consist of? +How is some IFN produced after EMCV infection? +What should be more complicated with ellipsoidal Gaussian distribution? +What type of buffer was used to lysate Erythrocytes? +What percentage of transduction efficiencies did pre-stimulation with IL-21 induce? +Where is a seroepidemiology cohort study being conducted? +What consists of unpaired or non-canonical base pairs? +What often leads to more cases being predicted than observed? +What can stakeholders consider by looking at an intervention's profile? +What was used to adjust the asymmetry of the contact rate? +What does miR-1306 target in porcine GCs? +What matrix was used to calculate the components of the figure? +How many died from Ebola in 2014-2016? +What does activation of ACE2-Ang-Mas axis produce? +What should be observed after 7 h of inhibitor treatment? +What was observed in WNV infection after rhIFNλ3 or rhIFnλ4 treatments? +What is a spatially unstructured random effects component? +What is lacking in the study of TBCs and their target genes? +How many non-pregnant women of reproductive age were hospitalized with H 1 N 1 flu in 2009? +What is a result of severe hepatic inflammation and ongoing liver failure? +What region of the world was studied for the etiology of chronic liver disease and cirrhosis? +What was the stage at which these drugs showed inhibitory activity? +What cells showed a reduced frequency in SAM+SAM and SAM vaccine groups compared to SAM immunized mice? +What generation was responsible for the highest peak at the end of August? +What can secondary insults during postnatal life unmask? +What is a major component of multiorgan dysfunction? +How many life-history traits were selected? +What was isolated and screened from a G. glabra planting field in Shihizi, Xinjiang? +What was the median total PHPI dose per subject? +How long were the next day's transfected cells in Co-immunoprecipitation? +What type of studies are most of these results based on? +What is not easily observed on a large dataset? +What are the only datasets we can use for? +What cells were analyzed to demonstrate Curcumin's effect on HV cells? +What should be included in the evaluation? +What has happened to the number of unconserved glycosites in NA after 2003? +Why can quality of networks be difficult to assess? +What regions are known to have a well-defined winter season? +What are two examples of situations where severe infectious diseases need to be treated? +What lineages split in the ancestor of placental mammals? +At what times were blood tests performed on animals that had been fattened and fed? +What percentage of infections were acquired from the community? +What are shown for pol gene fragments with 100% identity to previously reported sequences? +What was predicted using Zuker's Mfold program? +What was the initial ROSC rate following ICPR from IHCA? +What field of study warrants further research? +What has remained unclear? +How many patients were screened for dengue infection? +What plays an important role in the activity of the viral replicase complex? +What has been used as a screening method for LAMP? +What does the ΔgshF PrfA à suppressor form 100% of? +How many cows were selected for the saliva binding assay? +What was used to immobilize the glass slides? +What is a risk factor for URI development? +The percentage of sperm that were motile and progressively motile was significantly reduced in what type of mice? +What plays a major role in the initial attachment? +What are two advantages of DNA plasmid vaccines? +What was the range of HTLV-1 proviral loads in the 13 HAM/TSP patients? +What else has been identified as a potential entry receptor? +What does not occur frequently enough to explain why most recombinants lack DXho? +What was the sensitivity of the method? +What was confirmed by the absence of the cytosolic protein aldolase A in the biotinylated fraction? +What could happen if over-the-counter drugs induce autophagy? +What factor influences the effectiveness of a variety of approaches? +What did a 2009 study on the number of passengers missing previously purchased flights use to show that concern over H1N1 was a factor? +How many isolates from the 2006-2007 outbreaks were completely sequenced? +What did frequency of three SNV epitope-specific CTLs reach in patients with severe HPS? +What can help in identifying optimal B-cell and T-cell epitopes? +What kind of implementation is available for those interested in using our programs for ligand discovery without investing in a local installation? +What did Avery and others find in a previous study? +What two things should be used when using in vitro data for making decisions to advance a drug to in vivo studies? +What sport is fast and exciting? +What does the faster fork speed in FANCD2depleted cells depend on? +What treatment did not change the expression of AID-GFP? +What can be clustered and grouped together? +What were cells treated with in the absence of L-tryptophan or 1-MT? +What is the cause of the permissive glucocorticoid regulation of SP-D expression? +What kind of information is available to all key personnel? +What is the gold standard for measurement of immunity following vaccination? +What is used to generate epidemic trees? +What animal had a higher chance of contracting TB than dogs? +What type of cell damage does PAO1 infection cause? +What techniques have been instrumental in discovering unknown viruses? +How many compounds showed in vitro antiviral activity against EBOV? +What did the hierarchical clustering of correlated proteins emphasize? +What can affect hemifusion kinetics? +When were cases of HBoV infection most frequently detected? +What is the reproductive power at time t and infection age τ? +What is a schematic proposal to consider a potential treatment for acute severe immunodepression? +For 12 weeks was followed by what? +What regions are known to have a well-defined winter season? +What was added in increasing concentrations to the media? +What was calculated as one standard deviation? +What expression levels of cell surface factors were increased after the decrease in S. aureus expression levels? +What is an important competent of food-borne diseases prevention? +What is a property of the ribosome itself? +What should always be considered during and after immunosuppressive therapy? +What type of stainings were performed on nasal turbinates to try to understand the common trait of airborne-transmissible influenza viruses? +What is not developed as far as developing stable insect cell lines? +Which group of diverse arboviruses exhibit uniquely clear correlation between phylogenetic relationships and virus-vector-host interactions? +What is excluded from the calculation of undiagnosed individuals? +What have been used to investigate IDPs? +What was used to adjust for potential confounding factors? +How long was the incubation period for PLGA particles? +What other cell subsets also express the TLR2 gene? +What was used to prevent evaporation? +What is a multifunctional cytoplasmic and membrane-bound enzyme with known chaperone activity? +What is essential to determine DUB linkage specificity? +How many patients in the respiratory system complained of dyspnea or chest pain? +How many ligand poses were generated from docking experiment? +What is the site previously reported as virulence factor on E protein of flaviviruses colored in? +What was independently associated with positive result for adenovirus? +What kind of individuals have chronic haemolysis? +What was used to measure total IgG content in vaginal lavage fluids? +How long were recipient mice rested for? +What could cause multiple revisions of a case definition? +What promotes the formation of a structure containing the equivalent of a Loop 2 region? +What is unusual in seabirds? +How many diseases are transmitted by close personal contact? +What kind of analysis was used in the supplementary appendix? +What does the overall frameshifting efficiency remain when SS1 is functional? +What mRNA expression was remarkably decreased in ARPE-19 cells and in hRPE cells? +What script is used to run an automated manner? +What percentage of the input virus was detectable in bacterial sediment? +What are the major target cells of IBV? +How many total length of nucleotides are there in the current release of the CHO cell draft genome? +What did the study receive from the Children's National Health System? +What did public health agencies call for? +What amino acid is replaced by an Aliphatic amino acid? +What is the cell-to-cell contact supposed to promote? +What was used to transfer the ssc-miR-30d_R-1 mimic into MARC-145 cells? +What type of response is better suited to protect against EBOV infection in NHPs? +What term was estimated for each snapshot with no cut-offs? +What did we use to estimate a baseline minimum-information projection? +What is required for optimal activation of NF-kB? +What type of autophagy is protein kinase a potential positive regulator of? +What is the membrane-defined site of fusion? +What was the concentration of Eucheuma serra that triggered the death of Colo201, HeLa, and MCF-7 cells? +When do most M. pneumoniae epidemics occur? +What was used to assess the association between vulnerability index and soluble inflammatory factors? +What did MSC-EVs reduce in both in vivo and in vitro? +How many children and adults have a bacterial infection? +CD11b + Ly-6C hi monocytes derived from DC-ablated mice were examined to further define the exacerbation of what? +What is expressed in terms of transmission rate? +What type of structure was the wing membrane assumed to have on both sides? +What are genes located in the non conserved regions more prone to? +What are the primary risk factors for being euthanized at the time of surrender? +What animal had a similar phenomenon as pTfh? +What is required for the formation of IFN-Is? +Who heads collaborative research on SARS coraonavirus and herpes simplex virus? +What will be manually searched to identify additional studies? +What is a target of miR-595? +What was the mean LOS before implementation of the global budget system? +What forms were used to extract data from each identified study? +What is the fraction of data sets with ω = 0.5 predicted to be under positive seletion? +What can proteins eliciting an immune response be used for? +What is present in peptone water and SIM agar? +Each y i is a what? +When are HPIVs usually detected? +What is the best studied anti-inflammatory strategy in ARDS? +What was synthesized from the RNA template? +What does activation of the NF-κB pathway lead to? +What percentage of identity does the 53 AA-132 AA motif share with the E proteins of DENV, JEV and YFV? +What was the running time for a cross-regional simulation? +What plays various roles in the replication cycle? +What is the mean evovability of sequences folding to Phenylalanine structure when using the MFE-set? +What can be used to positively influence host-microbiome interactions? +What is the standard treatment for schistosomiasis? +How many homolog probes were assigned to the N1 module? +What was the ratio of children to receive the H5N1 vaccine? +How many differentially expressed vars were selected? +What was used as a housekeeping control? +What did the 95% CIs of the outcomes of adverse effects rate and symptom remission rate include? +How long did hair loss last for those with alopecia? +Who provided the mouse cholangiocyte cell line? +What type of cells were used to act as the vectors of target genes? +What is the new arm of the RAS in brain? +How many grid lookups per second were performed before optimization? +How many rabbits were euthanized? +What is one of the biggest barriers to stem cell transplantation? +What were significantly higher in infected wild-type mice than in single-knockout mice? +What are the names of the two direct-acting antivirals that have been approved by the FDA? +What type of pathogen is MRSA? +What are the kappa coefficients of the virus/subtype assignment? +What is the name of the protein that is predicted to form an alpha-helix? +How many non-mutated human germ line heavy variable regions do 4HVH transgenic mouse lines contain? +What was the only material that could be detected with minimal amounts of viable virus? +What disease killed 2% of the population in Amoy? +How many punch biopsies from wounded skin were taken? +Where can an example of the agenda and other pre-consultation material be found? +What has a regulatory role in chronic periodontitis? +What mean native and non-native contacts per macrostate tive character? +What does the IFN-λ4-generating ΔG allele associate with? +What did the recombinant RSV strain express? +What does the inner bars mark? +What provides opportunities for exposure to infectious pathogens? +What is the lowest energy structure that contains G? +What was the concentration of FITC-dextran in the upper wells? +P particles can also be used to express what other viral antigens? +What was the concentration of NaOAc raised to during incubation? +What model predicts that the secondary structure tends to form first followed the tertiary structure? +How many people were enroled in the ESTHER cohort? +What were used as hosts for plasmid amplification and expression? +What was set at 10 cm H 2 O? +When did the WHO recognize the Ebola epidemic as a public health emergency? +What is the purpose of the Th1 CD4 T cell bias? +What was the mean age of all the study subjects? +What is the most serious terrorist threat posed by anthrax? +What was used to confirm the purified protein? +What is the name of the book by Wickham H. ggplot2? +What role do macrophages play in HIV transmission? +What field of study are the functions of QSAR, molecular docking, molecular dynamics, and homologous modeling best suited for? +What year were control group data from the 1000 Genomes Project updated? +What is IRES? +What type of reporter protein could enter regions of the cytoplasm occupied by the MW? +How many experts participated in the interview round? +What is a random number between 0.8 and 1.2? +Why did they chose k = 36 LTZ groups as a representative example? +What was used to stain the samples? +What medical records would a mother need to consent to review? +What has been suggested for the transport of influenza proteins and virus assembly/budding? +What is permissive to NiV replication and shedding? +What year was the pandemic flu in West Africa? +Where has the data set supporting the article been submitted? +What does the 39 UTR play an important role in? +What part of the brain was not found in any of the tissues collected? +What percent of the PNBs at the beginning of telophase was FRET? +What cytokines are highly induced during bacterial meningitis? +What could be used to predict the outcomes of septic patients? +What type of data did Cori use to estimate the latent period? +What are patients with severe/critical severity tend to have? +What did the injection of free DOX, DOX-ALGNGNGPs, and DOX/GL-ALg NGPs remarkably increase? +What was the day 42 SCR immunized with? +How many types of devices can produce contusion injury in animal models? +How long was Manson an assistant medical officer at a psychiatric asylum? +What is a tactic for improving disease resistance? +How many patients provided urine and plasma samples? +What software was used to collect hospital records data? +What kind of triage procedures are essential to assuring optimal use of limited medical resources? +What is implicated in several psychiatric syndromes? +What does this finding suggest? +What are areas consisting of dilated air spaces with anelastic walls of epithelium-coated fibrous tissue called? +What did Mmp7 -/mice mount a delayed NAb response to? +What was used to test for Hepacivirus RNA? +What would be helpful to better understand the transmission process? +What has there been no concerted effort to classify? +How many patients were randomized? +Why was one sample removed from the dataset? +What is restricted by their specificity and the tremendous work needed for validating the results? +Serotonin, dopamine, and histamine regulate what? +What was possible using cDNA probes from individual serotypes that corresponded to structural protein VP1? +What is the name of the license? +How many cases were detected to be blood positive? +What can be estimated from different genomic segments without assuming the same evolutionary history? +How many participants had the same measurement at baseline and Exat baseline? +What is the rate of unemployment in Mexico? +What does heparan sulfate do? +After 2009, how was the sequencing of those collected after 2009 carried out? +What country were the genotypes of PaBV-4 found in? +What is the central pathway of cellular immunity? +What type of signaling is needed to induce airway inflammation in COPD patients with COPD? +How many distinct hantavirus species are recognized by the ICTV? +What are polarized filaments formed by tubulins and microtubule-associated proteins? +How many dogs with IMHA had infections? +What cells play a role in AMD pathogenesis? +What did the contacts collect? +What may constitute a relevant cell model to establish pathways that contribute to intracellular generation? +What is the most common cause of sepsis-related ARDS? +What is too inclusive to reflect the heterogeneity of viral pathogenesis? +N-acetylgalactosamine 4-sulfate has what at the position 4 of the ring? +What percent of d7EB cells were ACEϩKDRϩ at day 7 to 8? +What two major envelope proteins of IAV have been observed by electron microscopy to cluster non-uniformly on both the viral and pre-viral envelope? +What cells lack endogenous tetherin? +What is the duration of latent period for Apdm09 infection? +What is a codon usage bias? +Who are the authors? +What was the PPV of grade 4 neutropenia? +What are to a large degree conserved between orthologs in herpesviruses? +What was evaluated as a competitive IC in a onestep real-time PCR for HCV detection? +How many cases of IHCA were recorded at the study institution? +What are the three final database hit compounds at? +What are neonatal diarrheal diseases associated with? +What does cytokines lead to? +How were the supernatants screened for the presence of GM-CSF-specific IgG? +How were blood samples collected? +How many respondents agreed to participate in the March follow-up survey? +What is the major malaria vector in the Rajasthan region? +What type of responses were normally seen in mice immunized with SAM+MIIV? +Where did a recently published work show positive correlation between the Aedes spp. house index and specific landscape features? +What is the minimum amount of time the CDC recommends for control of an influenza outbreak? +What did many communities adopt to help control the outbreak in Liberia? +Who gave written consent to the incorporation of written consent into the University of Zambia School of Medicine Research Ethics Committee? +How many options are there for the choice of the top candidate in the bus compartment? +What does the IFN-␤ promoter contain? +What are shown in the mouse lungs and brains on 3 and 5 dpi? +What is the sentinel approach? +PI3K/Akt and VEGF-independent vascularization of GBM are two examples of what kind of network? +What can not be prevented by prophylactic drugs? +What can be searched for with necessary structural and chemical attributes? +What is uncertain about the cone CNG channel? +What has been described in a variety of farm animals? +What does PLPIHS use to calculate the relatedness score for each lncRNA-protein pair in the heterogeneous network? +How long were the fibroblasts incubated with or without LPS for? +What was used to test the ability of regions to form SL6-like structures within each MBFV group? +What was the overall residual variation not attributed to spatial variation? +What percentage of infants with BPD were re-hospitalized in the first year of life? +What were collected in viral transport media? +What does detection of microbial pathogens trigger? +What do the data presented here suggest agfA might do? +How many severe EV cases were there from April 2008 to June 2008? +How many subjects were enrolled in the azithromycin trial? +What were the cells collected at? +What are small membrane vesicles that are less than 1 μm released by several cell types following chemical, physical and apoptotic stimuli called? +What are the primary recipients of research attention with respect to intake and expenditure? +What are examples of chromatin regions that show a reduction of CBX8 or GFP-CBX2 chromatin binding shown in? +How many cases of Ebola had occurred before the current outbreak in Nigeria? +What kit was used to isolate RNA for in vitro samples? +What is a well-established method for understanding protein dynamics? +What is glycyrrhetinic acid used for? +What part of the test procedure is left out in the two models? +How many repeated measurements of MS2 rRT-PCR were performed for 23 samples? +What did the control cohort show no immunoreactivity against? +How many suspected dengue cases were there between 2004 and June 2009? +What is a popular technique that couples an electron-dense gold particle to the protein of interest? +What was used to evaluate partial correlation analyses? +What year was the current HA of H3N2 virus first reported? +What is the most common identified animal host of H5N1 and H7N9? +What year did Marsh and others conduct an experiment to rule out the effect of other pathogens on pigs? +What is required for activation of the IFN response in fibroblasts? +What type of differentiation is seen in the mammary glands? +What is the gold standard transcriptomic platform? +What is the number of clinically infected individuals in a model? +What was a neutral factor in the two study cohorts? +What was added to cell cultures for 24 h to study their effects? +What model was used to compute the increase in contour length? +What are the most frequent infections? +What group contains samples ranging in between the different intensities of OmpA and OmpF? +What is discussed in absence of systemic findings? +What is a stronger predictor of a poor response to pegylated IFN-/ribavirin therapy than is the IL28B genotype? +What was chosen as an additional control due to its more comparable content of cysteine and hydrophobic residues? +What were created in the form of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and an indirect immunofluorescence assay? +What percentage of staff had seen the leaflet or poster? +What are responsible for a significant burden during the early childhood years? +This article is based on what? +What percentage of similarity does the amino acid form have? +What organization provided data for the H3N2 season flu season in the United States? +What type of immunology is induced by MV vac2 -CLDN6? +What is the most commonly used agent to reduce inflammation and edema in the nerve sheath? +What does adding an Ubitin or target protein peptide onto the C-terminus of a probe beyond the electrophilic trap increase? +What is the most lethal malignancy in women? +What cannot itself distinguish between overlapping coding sequences and overlapping non coding functional elements? +What can be a 'catch-all' approach for estimation of colonic contents? +What type of lipid mediators include lipoxins, D-and E-series resolvins, protectins and maresins? +Does the presence of lungresident memory T cells after IAV infection increase or decrease protection? +What two genes were combined for the analysis? +What two species are extensively studied for HT content? +What type of cells are easily taken up by mucosal M cells and APCs in intranasally vaccinated animals? +What gene encoded the expression of substance P? +What sera neutralized H5 influenza pseudotypes? +Why was the pharmacokinetics of intravenously delivered USPIO or SPIO not studied? +What device was used to measure the samples? +What is postulated to be driven by mucosal IgA or CD8+ and CD4+ T cell responses? +What is the IFN inducible protein that prevents release of wide range of enveloped viral particles? +What is the chance of finding a human leucocyte antigen- identical donor-recipient pair amongst siblings? +What does plasmid transfection reveal? +What was the aim of the present study? +How many people associated with polio were killed in Pakistan between July 2012 and December 2013? +What type of conditions were used to cultivate the RVFV Egyptian ZH548 strain? +What is the name of an SP-D binding protein? +What has the NB-S20A mutant caused? +What does a,b across the bars indicate? +What has been generated starting from the motifs extracted with the method described in the previous paragraph? +What drive the fusion process between the viral membrane and the endosomal host? +What was calculated using the DDCt method? +What is not responsible for the observed effect on IAVE? +What was run along with the PCR products? +What software was used for Western blot analysis? +What gene showed the greatest degree of up-regulation during the entire course of the disease cycle? +What analysis appeared to successfully recognize binding regions of TTF-1? +What are some new high-impact infection threats to humans? +What is theDOI? +How many samples of asymptomatic swine from five provinces of China were screened for PBoV1-H18? +What was the mortality rate for JEV-infected mice? +When was the study carried out? +How were virus titers assessed? +What percent of PC5-2 binding to tumors was inhibited by 100 micrograms of SP5 - 2? +What is the major difference between the Albany and Madang models? +What are there slight differences between? +What did phage display on pIII that elicited an antibody response? +How many ILI were reported? +What are available on request? +How long was the incubation period for fluorescence intensities? +What kind of response is downregulated by the modulation of p38 MAPK? +How many new cases of TB were reported worldwide in 2007? +What is the first receptor to be activated in the classical TGF-β/SMAD signaling pathway? +What is the recommended daily dose of hydroxychloroquine? +How many diseases were under consideration? +What year did some people requiring intensive care due to influenza-related illness were more severely ill? +What cells have emerged as the third type of memory T cells? +What is required for significant group differentiation to emerge? +What are the thresholds for A, C, HIV, and PI genes? +What year was the six-stage Andersen sampler invented? +How long was the incubation period for 1610 4 TZM-bl cells? +What are the two sources of viral RNAs? +How many independent experiments were averaged and plotted as log 10 CFU mL −1 vs. time for each time point over 24 h? +What type of treatment led to disruption of VE-cadherin staining? +How many countries/ territories have the Arab countries partnered with in leishmaniasis research? +Nonunique primers are too far apart to generate what in a nontarget sequence? +What are the two main differences between HSF1 and HSF3? +What is an advantage of using the rate method? +What cells in the epidermis and hair follicle walls showed signs of hydropic degeneration? +How long after the last immunization did the mice with Type II strains of T. gondii express luciferase? +What was collected to assess the wet to dry ratio at one or eight hours? +How long after the first vaccination was the goat orally infected with 100? +What did LIFELINK and others submit at the forum? +What are some of the phenotypes found close in space? +What country had massive closures? +What is used by NCBIbs to limit download speed? +What gene expression was significantly increased in DB mice at an early stage? +When does the onset of remyelination occur? +What is the key to accurate prediction? +What is an important risk factor for infant GBS disease? +What were the numbers shown after February 9 used for? +What kind of pharmacokinetics does decitabine have? +What is a major risk factor for asthma? +What are volatile biomarkers in exhaled breath called? +What kind of malignancies are managed at cancer centers throughout the world? +What is responsible for the growth defect of the UL21a deletion virus? +What are the major modulators of T cell activity? +What might a patient still be? +What type of endocytosis may play a minor role in eHAV uptake? +What is of high importance in the attempt to resolve the pathogenesis of PRRS? +What type of platform are the vaccines based on? +What does the antagonistic effects cancel out and make the gene not DE in? +What was used to ensure that the donors represented a diverse set of HLAs? +What was the correlation coefficient between the true and predicted curves on day 14? +How many reviewers completed data entry in duplicate? +What is an ATP-dependent microtubule destabilizer? +What will a patient who leaves the ICU be considered to have done? +What is the range of the prevalence of G6PD deficiency among various castes, ethnic and linguistic groups in India? +What did DNA plasmids expressing the full-length NS3/4A and the cdN proteins form? +What is the main proteolytic enzyme involved in peptide liberation? +What type of structure gives SP-D the ability to agglutinate pathogens? +How long were the adherent cells incubated in CO 2 humidified atmosphere? +What is an important underlying genetic mechanism for maintaining resistance in the absence of antibiotic selection? +What was the sample size needed? +How many amino acids does the transfer generally occur? +What is a multiple genetic disease? +What does Ulex Europaeus agglutinin 1 detect? +What is the first protein synthesized during polyprotein synthesis? +What was observed in rodent hepaciviruses? +What is difficult to monitor during ex vivo perfusion? +What was abolished at the higher IBa dose? +What is ROP18 shown to participate in? +What percentage of cats were vaccinated in 2015? +What did we use to determine the binding affinity of helical AIMs to Atg8? +What is greater in the ground state than in the TS? +What is required to become a pro fi cient? +What is it unlikely that tropism in the nasal olfactory epithelium plays a role in? +How long was the study in Kenya? +What does non-homologous recombination repair by replacing its modified 3 0 end with the 3 0 -noncoding fragment coming from RNA1? +How many VAR2CSA DBL-domains were produced? +What does not block the ISGyla+on process per se in human cells infected with wt influenza B virus? +What does the N-BAR domain do? +What is considered the worst-case scenario for pandemic preparedness? +What is the only member of the CEA family that is expressed on activated CD4 + and CD8 + T cells? +What is the goal of cognitive rehabilitation? +What software quantified signals? +What type of reporter RNA is T2A containing? +What does the extreme 5 end of minus-strand RNA have a short run of? +How many potential T cell epitope peptides were predicted in the H5N1 AIVNP in chickens of B4, B12, B15, and B19 haplotypes? +How many co-infections of human metapneumovirus were found with influenza viruses? +Where was the VP3 mutation mapped to? +What is lacking in maternal and neonatal outcomes? +What is produced by microbes that play a vital role in differentiation? +What does the bar indicate in a Phylogenetic tree? +What do researchers use wild rodent-parasite models to better understand? +What were all hybridizations between? +What was recovered from the patient during the current ICU episode? +What is an enzyme in cells with cytoprotective properties? +What does CM stand for? +Where does bipolar depression rank worldwide in terms of burden of disease? +What are the two potential public health threats? +How many new bat samples were tested in the present study? +What mutation does the re-assortant H3 virus contain? +Does the proportion of zoonotic viruses per species increase or decrease with host phylogenetic proximity to humans? +What has traditionally been used to analyze geneexpression data? +What is the main focus of the paper? +What is the time for simulation duration? +What percent of all HRVs were HRV-C? +What kind of role does p38 MAPK play in the induction of airway inflammation in COPD patients? +What are two factors that might be required for the differentiation effect of dasatinib? +What was confirmed by immunostaining in liver and spleen? +What percent of all influenza-specific antibodies are plasmablasts activated by infection with H1N1? +What do gene tandem duplication, deletion, or extrachromosomal amplification rely on? +What percentage of T. pallidum's open reading frames are recognized to have a biological function? +Where do vesicles eventually make their way to? +What kind of evidence is there that CMV disease is associated with higher morbidity and mortality in ICU? +How long were the cells incubated with MEDI-565? +What can be achieved by the use of costimulory molecules? +What cells were depleted? +What is the ventilation rate in offices? +What can improve hand hygiene? +How many samples were there on the final SP panel? +When did the first TCM systematic review appear in medical journals? +What is denying HIV-positive foreigners access to a country effective in protecting? +What happens during the membrane fractionation procedure? +How many strains with bad genes were eliminated? +What was the expected mortality rate for SS subgroup patients? +What neurotoxin is produced by microalgae in bivalve shellfish? +What does smoking cause in the NPD response? +What was the second most searched database in China? +Who assessed the levels of cytokines Th1, Th2, pro-inflammatory immunosuppressive, chemotactic as well as growth factor after treatment? +What software was used to analyze the COI sequences? +What type of cytokine is IL-10? +What is a well-known artificial substrate of diverse proteases? +How many times were cells washed with PBS? +What is used to verify the existence of an emotion? +What percentage of CO 2 was used in the removal of microglia? +What was the overall adherence to treatment duration protocol? +What type of treatment causes selective depletion of Clara cells in airways? +How many major bocavirus groups were identified in swine? +What kind of virus load did the test sample need? +What are the three primary drivers causing herd immunity to wane? +What is the pressure needed to overcome frictional forces, elastic forces and impedance? +What did cells infected with SeV Cantell LD fail to induce? +What was used to quantify the intensity of ISG15 staining in liver and pancreas? +How many epi sodes of mechanical ventilation did Klompas and colleagues examine? +What media sources did most respondents get information from? +What is the plant rich in? +What two groups were used as controls in this study? +What enzyme does Rifampicin induce? +How many patients were chosen to undergo inspiratory and expiratory CT after intubation? +Where were non-physical contacts most common? +What do the aligned sequences provide? +What is a readily available antimalarial agent? +What is an example of a meta-database? +How long were the mice used for? +What was suggested to be linked to lipid rafts? +What was the initial guide used for? +What cells have been reported to decrease in the gut tissues of HIV-1 infected BLT mice? +What did the A22R variant show the largest reduction in? +What are the primary immunodeficiencies in humans associated with? +What could happen if a reduction in GXXXG motifs destabilized cisdimers formed by single glycine mutants? +What is better implemented in larger-scale duck farms? +What plasmid was used as a control for experiments? +What are two things that can affect the first DNA fragmentation appearance on virus-infected cells? +What is stored in the form of DNA? +What were the protein coding sequences pairwise aligned with? +What is created by cloning the specific target sequence into a plasmid? +What does the CFA indicate? +What insect is an important vector that is capable of transmitting pathogens to human beings? +What does the avian H7N9 virus lack? +How many species have been predicted to have pollinators? +What are the target distributions of CCL2 and CXCL10 co-regulated by? +How long were Hela cells pretreated with 50 µM CQ for? +What did the study aim to derive from the umbilical cords? +What type of cells showed a loss of polarisation towards a monolayer wound? +What does the "forest fire" model simulate? +How many fragmented GOLGAGA8-like duplicates does the macaque genome contain? +What model estimates for baseline transmission that are essentially level over time? +Where are the two types of CPV 2 field strains circulating? +If donors were concerned about the global spill over effects of AIDS, what would they give priority to instead of treatment? +What can miR-30b target to retain the negative regulatory role of DCreg? +What is the expected number of deaths in a given country on a given day? +What was added to the cells after 24 hr incubation? +What is the name of the control compound that has been shown to be inhibitory? +What is the name of the license? +What is the average number of cattle in a herd? +What was used to monitor the Influenza replication in the lungs? +How many pigs were vaccinated? +What was added to the PCR to test for colloidal aggregation? +How many nights per week was each household selected using a Kish grid? +What analysis was used to confirm the specificity of the test? +What type of protein belonging to different functional categories was evaluated? +What was prepared according to the manufacturer's recipe? +What is the length of non human primates? +How long was the incubation for Mabs in the six-well plates? +What were the positive clones named? +What was not good for metastatic colorectal cancer? +What does RPR stand for? +What is the major structural domain of LysRS composed of? +What was the assumption that births took place exclusively based on? +What antibodies can be blocked by the serum of most ZIKV-infected individuals? +What are PNBs proposed as? +What is used to ensure that mRNA quantification is free of pre-amplification bias? +What are Ivyspring International Publisher nano-scale oil in water emulsions? +What represents the selected virus and eukaryote pairs and their sequence lengths? +How many people live in Ibadan? +What company purchased the Immobilon Western Chemiluminescent HRP Substrate? +What should be used as reference standards for MN standardization? +What was used for all further work? +What was analyzed by gel electrophoresis and autoradiography? +What is a good candidate for having hosted continuous and long-lived potentially habitable environments? +What was used to challenge the size limits of foreign gene insertion into the CGMMV vector? +How long was Hoechst 33342 dye in room temperature? +What was purified as a HA-negative recombinant vaccinia virus by plaque cloning? +How much body weight did guinea pigs lose at 1 dpi? +What does E. chaffeensis acquire from host cells? +What are error bars? +What percentage of hospitalizations for influenza-related reasons occur in infants under 6 months of age? +What is induced following challenge with type I and II tachyzoites in human foreskin fibroblasts and BMDC? +What are genetic factors also play a role in? +How are clusters taxonomically annotated? +What kind of analysis were filtered reads used for? +What was used as a positive control? +What is stimulated by the presence of a 3' stable RNA secondary structure? +What percentage of women aged 15-44 were pregnant? +What does a decrease in the molecular weight of a PEI lead to? +Monkeys with wt APMV-9 had the highest mean neutralizing antibody titer of what? +What is an important residue for improving binding? +How many patients reported a grade 1 increase of liver markers? +What kind of references were included in our response to Comment 1 above? +What does IRE1 releases when it cleaves Xbp1u? +What is important to ensure cross-sectoral surveillance activities? +What was measured on day 6? +How many SNPs were used to test the predictive value of eleven common bioinformatics prediction programs? +What is the name of the statistical correction that was developed to account for genomic GC content? +What is consent obtained from subjects for? +What was the peptide, NP44 derived from? +What can RT-PCR technology offer the opportunity for? +Ig2a responses were higher in mice immunized with what? +What were the reference compounds? +How many Cochrane Collaboration members are involved in performing systematic reviews? +What is the maximum of the fluctuation function between beats 100 and 150? +What can reduce clinical disease, virus shedding, and transmission in infected animals? +What percentage of formaldehyde was used in the immersion-fixed samples? +What is the name of the endogenous ligand to the AT 7 /Mas receptor in human serum? +What was the initial description of the ZIKV-associated illness? +What does ribonuclease T2 and A have a higher activity for? +What does the rapid interaction with tissue plasminogen activator serve as a major control point in the regulation of? +What was measured before or after each protein sample? +What was harvested from ascites fluid and purified by affinity chromatography? +What does ORF1 encode? +What are Vps3-, Vps8- and CHEVI-positive clusters of? +What is the only residue which is arranged symmetrically at the diagonal subunit interfaces? +What does the C protein of flaviviruses do during encapsidation? +What gene remained on a similar expression level throughout the infection? +What is the site of additional RNA processing? +What did we test in order to understand howRH works? +What is the main metabolite in intact Caco-2 cell model? +What did the RABV-based vector express more of than NDV-Gag? +How long was the buffer that was used to collect liver samples? +What are cellular desumoylating enzymes known as? +How many completed questionnaires were there? +What type of cytokine can enhance the stimulation of IFN-␥ by either type 1 IFNs or IL-12? +What is it called when a mutation related to two sequences have a phenotype in common? +What are the primary causes of NIV failures in pulmonary infection-induced ARDS? +What is produced by human macrophages infected with M. tuberculosis that has been shown to inhibit phagosome maturation? +How many mice were used in the study? +What does a person with a lung restricted expression of the disease get to discuss? +What type of analysis was used to examine E protein pellets produced from culture supernatants? +What percentage of the plates were blocked with bovine serum albumin? +What are the best ways to model biological systems in silico? +What is time consuming, labor intensive, and expensive for large-scale use? +What is one of the most challenging goals in the study of the virus? +Where were the anti-mCherry antibodies purchased? +Culex tritaeniorhynchus mosquitoes are known to have been infected with what two flaviviruses? +What is the primary outcome of the study? +What type of cells disrupts the innate immune response? +How many possible nontarget tRNA exist in each case? +What percent of students reported repeated viewing? +What is the likely cause of the heart rate increase in severe COPD patients? +Who wrote the first draft of the manuscript? +What was calculated by bootstrap resampling? +What is a common by-product of viral replication? +What data are used as core materials for conventional influenza prediction? +How many different classes of PRRs have been identified? +What is the name of the license? +What does BCR activation of B cells lead to? +How long has BoHV-4 coevolved with the African buffalo? +What is the name of the situation in which these changes were made? +What is the high risk fraction of working adults? +What was the median interval between illness onset and sample collection for close contacts with symptomatic infection? +What would examination of the treatment effect in subgroups of patients help with? +What will be created for AGYW using multiple correspondence analyses? +What was measured by qPCR and protein detected by immunohistochemistry? +What were some of the missing data? +What are the molecular sizes of the ACE2 fragments in db/db diabetic mouse urine? +What did the patients with 28 day mortality enter? +What are shown as a function of Nef 2-210 protein concentration? +What were used to determine immunoreactivity? +What was the name of the scale used to perform psychiatric evaluations? +What do error bars on the data represent? +What does MnmC produce? +How many items without deletion were entered into the CFA stage? +How long was the incubation period for daptomycin? +What did the systematic review of studies on adherence to guidelines report that self-reports are usually subject to? +What is an expected consequence of cryptococcal meningitis? +What drives the formation of eVLPs? +What does not require prior knowledge of the virus' sequence? +What did the rotating factor matrix reveal? +What is the name of the web server that was used to predict target genes of TBCs? +What were constructed in parallel by PCR mutagenesis? +Ethics are put in place to provide guidance to who? +What percent of liver tissue remained normal in WT mice after 72 h of infection? +What does Hexon interact with? +What is produced by arival PCR? +How many domestic pilgrims failed to confirm their vaccination? +How long were the cells in ALI culture? +The activity of what does not have a direct relationship with the curvature strain and enzymatic activity? +What did most patients in this series develop? +What percentage of people use a paper towel? +How many weeks does the epidemic last? +What does LIF do? +What is the R0 equal to? +What needs to be done to speed up vaccine development? +What would happen if there were an attack? +What medium was used to culture the HEK293T and Raw264.7 cell lines? +What is recommended as a second choice in the event of intolerance or sulfonamide allergies? +What does BPD stand for? +What does the AgaR regulator act as in E. coli? +What is the difference in the area under the curves of the Madang model and Albany model? +What does ALI stand for? +What was the median PaO 2 /FiO 2 ratio at ICU admission? +What could Cryptococcus neoformans cause? +How were isVPs prepared? +What are vaccine antigens valuable for? +What is the cleavage of H5 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses assumed to be processed extracellularly by? +The amount of light scattering is significantly reduced at wavelengths in what spectrum? +What did we use to assess VE estimates between vaccinated and un-vaccinated people? +What temperature was cDNA stored at for long-term storage? +How many pre-CC mice were used? +What coding properties can be considered in light of various hypotheses regarding simpler, ancestral genetic codes that would have contained fewer amino acid types or classes? +What percent of the total cytoplasmic RNA is capped? +What is required to recover the true SI distribution? +How does a city move from one location to the next? +What drives conflict in Syria? +What are the unnatural amino acids studied? +What is needed on a personal level to help survivors rebuild their lives? +What is an important tool to prevent the introduction of treatment bias? +What kind of EBOV transmission is seen in Spain and the USA? +How many non-redundant protein-protein interactions were added to the database? +What is added and incorporated to produce a stable elongation complex? +What is achieved by the dense packing of the side chains of hydrophobic amino acids? +How many patients were recruited for the herbal formula trials? +What is a recombinant virus generated with a plasmid coding for the majority consensus sequence of HPIV-3 CI-1 obtained by deep sequencing? +What are measles-vectored NiV vaccines similar to? +What did the initial design of mutations focus on? +What is a hallmark of parasites grown under a specific flow condition? +How many hospitals were in Shenzhen in 2010? +What was determined using the multiplex real-time PCR assays? +What was calculated based on the RP model? +What did the cohort study look at? +What type of cells in CII-treated mice had a higher level of IL-17A? +What is commonly used to risk stratify patients with pneumonia? +What is the average value of the Eq? +What is sufficient for HDAC5 degradation? +These findings provide clues to what? +What can directly interact with Sec23/sec24 components? +What was the Gompertz model originally supposed to model? +What did the C1, E9, and C7 clones induce? +What could be significantly larger with more frequent contact with hyperinfected water? +What did the group of herbal medicines assess? +What are the two major RLRs? +A lack of an appropriate energy supply results in what? +What animals were treated with this type of injection? +What infection caused the formation of these cells? +What was determined by an ELISA reader? +What does the defective bacterial clearance in G6PD-kd THP-1 cells cause? +What is the major factor that allows for the replenishment of amino acids? +What is the delay in onset of severe disease attributed to? +What were the primary lipids observed in the CE fraction? +What did the knockout of STT3A or STt3B hinder? +What were used as a template for qLAMP amplification? +What did we update to the UniProt Knowledge Base Release 2017-12? +What percentage of UK healthcare workers would accept the H5N1 vaccine? +What field of study is this article dedicated to? +What does the fact that ORF2 and ORF3 of chroparaviruses have similar traits to negeviruses do? +What does the HIF-2-alpha transcription factor regulate? +What is one of the most replicated genes associated with ARDS? +What was the first strategy? +How many subspecies of the Streptococcus group were designed? +What are the three values for mAb, sCT-PEG and mAb-sCT conjugate? +How much is the reduction in number of plaques compared to the presence of media? +What age groups were particularly vulnerable to influenza morbidity and mortality? +What type of animal did researchers use to study the immune effect of B. subtilis-RC? +What sex has a higher level of ACE2 than males? +Where was TAD information downloaded from? +What is an example of an alkali ionophore? +How many patients received an antiviral treatment during the ECMO course? +What was harvested after 72 h? +How many versions of purified Hm-E16 were used to confirm the efficacy of humanized E16? +What was used to conduct the initial search? +What was collected using a 24G catheter? +What do anthracyclines inhibit? +What was used as a positive control to confirm the effective inhibition of Hsp90 activity? +What animals have symptom onset at 14 and 17 weeks of age? +What type of aggregateometry was carried out using washed human platelets? +How many a-helical coiled coil peptides were recognized by PNG sera? +What does L2 interact with? +What is one of the most frequent infectious complications of surgical procedures? +What are two organ laterality defects that occur with PCD? +What document did all the participants sign prior to their participation in the study? +What does eHEV entry involve? +What do the authors study in lung slices from mice recovering from LPS-induced lung-injury? +At what point were no significant differences in serum DAO levels detected between the control group and the medium BP or low BP group? +What was used to change each amino acid in the 20 residue window to one of the 19 other naturally occurring amino acids? +What is another word for ribosomal protection in gram positive cocci? +What are large circles in the network of type I interferon response and UPR related genes? +What were covariates modeled as? +How many genes were analyzed in the study? +Why is it often difficult to contact families? +What is not useful in the setting of inhalation or toxin ingestion? +What model correlates the basic reproduction number R 0 with the duration of infection? +What is also uninformative for the purpose of identification of sequence clusters? +What does not exhibit any appreciable adsorption? +How many students received the translations of the BCTI, CMQ, and GCBS from the parent English versions? +What is the mainstay of successful dog rabies control? +What did Dot1L inhibition impair? +What type of set of protein motifs does the body have? +What are the building pieces of proteins? +What did the child inherit from consanguineous parents? +How long were the chicken monocytes in the lab? +Which gene exceeded by 3-to-15-fold the level of those other factors? +What was removed from the filtered data set? +What is the name of the proprietary software used to generate the models? +What is a multifunctional serine protease that is involved in contact activation of coagulation? +What was added to the Vero cell monolayers? +What evidence is individualized based on severity of the presentation? +What does the WHO consider the evidence linking MERS-CoV transmission between DCs to humans to be? +What percentage homology does rSP03B share with recombinant mYEL1 protein tested in our study? +Which proteins were shown to activate procaspase-8? +Where did Water Science and Technology rank among the most productive journals? +What are the adamalysins? +What type of power consumption do wirelessly powered pacemakers have? +Which two proteins can still be detected by immunofluorescence in acrosome-reacted sperm? +How many recombination events were detected? +What is the consequence of a frameshift mutation? +What does TSWV have a single-stranded RNA genome of? +What is the current treatment for the occurence of arterial thrombosis? +What did we call the subgroups 3 and 4 together? +What is required for conventional TaqMan probe-based qPCR? +What do almost all cells in mammalian and avian hosts produce? +What percent of patients had a history of fever lasting more than one day? +What cells are used to produce the chimeric mAb hmPA6? +What year did Madrid experience a fall wave? +How many times were the slides washed? +What is the name of the method used for multiple testing correction? +What did they rely on to detect virus in environmental samples? +What is fraught with statistical and ethical difficulties? +How many people are living with HIV worldwide? +How long were the peptides spanning the tPA-GP-V5 fusion protein sequence? +What is better drainage for? +What is regulated by the organization of the central CCR domain in the RSV G protein? +What type of factors repress Vsig4 gene transcription? +What type of imaging should be performed if need be? +What can the association of tegument proteins with envelope proteins also lead to? +What does the peptide C37 target? +What are two free parameter combinations? +What are the most highly upregulated transcripts in three ducks infected with HPAI A/duck/Hubei /49/2005 relative to? +What was used to examine co-infections of different viruses? +What does the N63Y mutant have reduced binding to? +What is the origin of most of the therapeutic antibodies currently available on the market? +What were chemokines primarily postulated to regulate? +What is not acceptable for codes of ethics to be? +What are PM proteins with 12 predicted TM domains? +What is a transcription factor for amplifying IFN-α/β? +What percentage of the pharmaceutical market do proteins and peptide-based drugs cover? +What is STING necessary for? +How many conserved peptides does the human genome contain? +What type of excretion is too short to make antigen detection an efficient tool to follow microparasites in natural populations? +What did we queried to find sources for the biologically based parameters in our model? +What is another name for the adaptor TIR domain-containing adapter protein? +What did physicians feel was not enough to change practice significantly? +What is demonstrated in human mesangial cells? +Who is the Lead Contact? +How were population estimates for missing years interpolated? +What is more consistent with auditory seizures than schizophrenic auditory hallucinations? +What was the Indiana vesiculovirus formerly named? +What is the product of the contact rate between compartment i and j, β ij, and the transfer efficiency from com-? +What is there an urgent need for comparative analysis between ZIKV strains to identify? +What was used to detect the concentration of Se@RBV? +What is a possible advantage of using other APMV serotypes? +What was used to code the two parts of the web tool? +What was used to produce 5b and 5a? +What was the effective power at PFP 0.2? +What are two conditions in which higher levels of Hb-CO levels are reported? +Recording in what type of camels would be a good place to develop guidelines on an international scale? +What can be introduced via contaminated non animal derived substances? +What does the NetCTL server rely on? +What is the most common source of infection in poultry? +What was the approval number for research in the Serengeti National Park? +What are an important source reservoir for pathogens that can persist in the environment? +What was the maximum width of the possible motifs? +What is the active ingredient in a traditional Chinese remedy? +What is a person with sudden onset of fever defined as? +What was the final concentration of the peptide mixture in CD spectroscopy? +What do we recommend the inference based on the differentiate rate and the Euclidean distance be conducted under? +What other signs were seen in patients who progressed into ARDS? +What was detected in a bronchoalveolar lavage specimen from one of the patients with ICU-acquired pneumonia but in none of the controls? +What could be used to detect a wide range of influenza virus subtypes? +Quantitative analysis coupled with inhibition of what revealed new insights into the role of chemokines and ROCK in the function of effector T cell migration? +What precipitated E after addition to SDS? +What type of virus variants might result from continued westward dispersal? +Vaccination rates in HCW have been associated with what type of outbreaks? +What do the analysis results in? +What is ascribed to a potent Th2 immune response in the respiratory tract? +What is the result of anthropogenic urbanization activities? +What type of cancer is located in east Asia? +In HRV A, what identity is seen with known HRV reference strains? +What form was detected in C52A/C53A and Cys-less mutants? +What is the Jacobian matrix of Eq in the dfs? +What determines BCG efficacy? +What was stained blue? +What do the evolutionary changes in H9N2 or H7N9 viruses facilitate? +How many new cases of clinical pneumonia were reported in China in children under 5 years of age in 2008? +When were the BT2607 and MenaII isolates isolated? +What are some of the most common causes of AAVA disease? +What have been used as a substitute of microglia in many studies? +How many images of T = 3 and T = 4 capsids were analysed? +What is a multifunctional, raft-resident membrane protein? +What can be attributed to protonation changes in H59 and/or H54 residues? +What can lead to poor model performance? +STAT2 KO hamsters are only partially defective in what signaling? +What is the limit of detection for the Endo IV assay? +Who was the governor of the Bank of England in 2015? +What percentage of farmers reported having contact with wild birds other than waterfowl? +What did the expression of sCD138 show in the three types of patients? +What virus is the most important causative agent of lower respiratory tract disease in infancy? +What kind of epitope is SWVPRLYQL? +What was used to detect biotin-labelled proteins in GST-Pulldown experiments? +What amino acid residues are essential for 2 phosphotransferase function of yeast Tpt1? +What did the combination of antibodies completely stop? +What will you be given in case of your death? +What could have implications for the regeneration of the retina in a diseased state? +What is required for induction of type I IFN? +What has not been well validated in immunocompetent patients? +What method was used to determine virus titers? +What type of districts are rural areas divided into? +How many cases of reported cases were excluded due to the absence of information about illness onset? +What is one way that a risk-elevating FRB can spread across a population? +What enzyme is responsible for the generation of cAMP? +What percentage of cases used ECMO? +What is the pAUC over the same region of the perfect ROC curve? +What was not consistently evaluated in these studies? +Where were the yam tubers imported from? +What do infectious diseases have a serious impact on? +What did they incubate sections of the embryo with? +How many critically ill patients had 25D deficiency? +What is induced by Ag + oxidation? +What is an issue with foreign medical practitioners? +What was the mean age of the participants? +What required specific base composition and structure of the target RNA molecule? +What are the progenitors of the myofibroblasts? +What was used as a protein standard? +What are two organisms that Y. pestis KIM10ail and E. coli K12 180 invade? +What was the main cause of mortality in the study? +What are likely legitimate targets of Spo0A in C. difficile? +What is the incidence of SSIs in high risk patients? +What did we find when we looked at a subset of the studies more closely? +What can be classified on the basis of onset and duration of disease? +How many reviewers reviewed the full text of the remaining articles? +How many of the 25 reported patients with influenza-related TMA were involved in the 2009 pandemic? +What was collected from Group W and Group WT besides cephalothorax? +What did the exosomes harvested from septic mice augment? +What is an oral RSV fusion inhibitor? +What percentage of patients in the second immunotherapy received humoral and/or T-cell anti-Id responses? +What should be conducted at no cost to the suspect case and/or local health jurisdiction? +What was used to give the necessary quercetin-3-O-ester derivatives? +What were the relative expressions of p-Iκ B-α and p-STAT3 normalized to? +What was the median age of the participants? +What do HMGB proteins bind to? +What did the Syrian hamster transcriptome branched most closely with? +Where can one find the NCBI Web Site database? +What was the sensitivity for influenza for a person taking their own swab? +What must be considered in the context of several fundamental difficulties found in respiratory diagnostics? +What does green indicate? +What is not feasible until after the latent period has elapsed? +What kind of units do they use at the hospital to diagnose COVID-19? +What may complicate chorionic villus sampling, amnio centesis, or attempted instrumental abortion? +What was successfully incorporated into planar lipid bilayers? +What species are a good bet for new drugs? +What was the pseudotype titer on M. dunni cells after being infected with LacZ pseudotypes of MoMLV? +What did the treatment give to the WT and Ceacam1 mice? +How many patients had at least one relevant chronic condition? +When was the earlier version of the report presented to the National Public Health Information Working Group? +What role does Src play in inflammatory responses? +What was used as a protease? +What was quantified by scoring the number of stalled forks as compared to restarted forks? +What drives the second phase of response? +What does the heterotrimeric viral polymerase synthesize? +How many school age children are in Madang? +What were the mean penetration values for all of the coupons before and after exposure? +What might have affected the number of reported infections? +What are the lipid/protein ratios for MDCK, McArdle and sperm cells? +What is the quality for the predicted sub-model on the basis of threading method? +What did we use to compare the structure of ORF1 with that of known methyltranferase-guanylyltransferases? +What does visual inspection of chromosomal scatter charts reveal? +When have free-living outdoor cats in Italy been protected by law? +T i can be written as a function of what? +Where was a cluster of pneumonia cases reported? +What cell had the lowest cell replication rate? +General that may be capable of applying implicitly to the communicational efforts that they involve is found in what two places? +What software was used to perform acquisition and reconstruction? +At 48 hours post-infection with wildtype cHV68, what cells were more viable? +How many treatment groups were investigated? +How many human proteins were upregulated >2-fold over 18 h of infection? +What was used to infect the control and the cells expressing tetherin? +What region did we look specifically at to see if we could further our intuitions about the effects of cross-lingual event capture? +What type of production is done by splenocytes treated ex vivo with CFP-exosomes? +What can be folded in the presence of reduced/oxidized glutathione? +Which gender had a higher risk of AT and hypothyroidism? +What does reproductive effort increase in free living animals? +How many RCTs met inclusion criteria? +What will the model be used to model the rate of IRIS over time? +How many genes were significantly altered by both EBV and mitogen? +What percentage of phosphosites were detected? +What will be collected? +What was used to acquire the z or y-distance? +What was done to isolates to check for antimicrobial susceptibility? +What percentage of very preterm infants acquired a nosocomial infection with a respiratory virus during their birth hospitalisation? +What controls Vsig4 gene repression? +What does SARS control require? +What coating enhanced the bactericidal effect of UV-A and UV-C against E. coli O157:H7? +What viral load was quantified in more localized tissue compartments of mouse strains? +What happens when Met-tRNA Met is omitted? +What was the amount of cellulose acetate membrane filters used to filter solutions and deionized water? +What remains elusive in PRRSV infection? +What are some diseases that smartphones can be used to diagnose? +How many protocols were directly exempted from review by medical directors between June 2010 and December 2013? +How many synthetic sequences did IGoR 21 generate? +What percent of cells were viable after six days in culture? +How many patients received between 80 and 110% of their caloric target? +What could be in New Zealand very quickly and possibly before its existence is formally identified? +What type of cytokine is IL-1β? +What type of endocytosis was blocked by the transferrin uptake of GFP-DN-dynamin-2 cells? +How many CNVs have been reported within PRDM15? +What was stained with to measure nuclear condensation? +What was harvested and filtered after 48 hours? +What can be done by blocking or stimulating key Anatomical and physiological proximity? +What is one risk factor in many populations around the world? +What happened to each simulation? +What were swabs designed to mimic? +What was added to a NI-NTA resin column to increase protein binding? +What is the leading risk factor for AD? +What was the incubation temperature of the embryos after they were harvested? +What percentage range of qTUX-MS identified host proteins were enhanced in the DENV sample? +What was used to knockdown endogenous TRAF3 or TRAF6? +What microscope was used to acquire the images? +What was used to direct genome editing? +What was applied to the preparedness planning and training process? +What is the most restricted virus? +What could the identified conserved epitope develop? +What are "avoidable deaths"? +What was the concentration of CO 2 in the PK-15 cells in DMEM? +What are other VacA activies that can be potentiated? +What were used as negative controls? +What is the H7-type associated with in humans? +What is the predominant pathogen-associated with respiratory wheeze in hospitalised preschool-aged children? +What are the pTRA plant expression vectors derivatives of? +What did the H. contortus antigen show cross-reactivity against? +What can revert to pathogenicity? +What type of cells were determined in the spleens of mice? +When were possible relationships between papain and some -strand RNA virus proteases discovered? +What percentage of cells were positive at 50μM? +What are the major risks of death from the H5N1 virus? +What type of cells are used to treat bacterial infections? +What are potential candidates for therapeutic intervention? +What percentage of polyacrylamide TBE gel was used to separate PCR products? +What is critical to the quality of a vaccine sample? +What did the treatment increase in Jurkat cells expressing LSECtin and DAP12? +What is an acute phase protein produced by the liver? +What is the basis for the rapid adaptation of RNA viruses? +What should nurses likely be the interface with? +What is one of the potent ISGs expressed in response to either type of IFN? +What are the most studied and used bacteria? +What did the 25-kDaHA 2 fragment show after exogenously expression of EK or EK-X2? +What was used as a loading control? +Where were patients with a history of contact admitted? +What is a hallmark of airway remodelling? +How many myosin I isoforms are found in vertebrates? +How many patients receiving non-ablative transplants died? +What type of animal has MVA been shown to attenuate? +What does the IFNL4 polymorphism appear to better predict in HIV/HCV coinfected patients? +What is decreased during the single-cycle round of infection? +What software was used to analyze the relative optical density of the membranes? +What type of trees will be approximately independent of the daily probability of acquiring MRSA? +What part of the blood-borne virus cannot be stopped? +How long was Lm in tryptic soy broth? +Where does the hydrophobic residue L194 derive most of its contribution from? +What were the firefly luciferase plasmids modified to express instead of hygromycin resistance cassette? +What are mutations in both NP and VP24 that render the virus lethal in wild type mice? +Immunopathology is different in different presentations of DAD because of the multiple what? +What was investigated in the present study? +What did pre-treating cells with antibodies that activate integrin b 1 by binding to and stabilizing specific b 1 conformations increase? +What varies with geographic region? +What does the reduced amount of NSs-M250K co-precipitate with? +What are the main building units of the viral particle? +What was measured after 14 days of treatment? +What must a DNA signature be suitable for? +Who approved the protocol? +What is the focus here? +How many patients were released from local hospitals after 8 days? +What is required for pDC development and function? +What was the average stem cell dose for CD34 cells? +What is the component of RCA responsible for microwave selectivity heating related to? +Were these antibodies positive or negative for HuNoV antibody? +What is the covalent attachment of a biotin tag to the extracellular domain of PM proteins? +What will patients be assessed on? +What does LPS stimulate? +How many deaths are associated with the inter-pandemic flu? +What could blue wildebeests and impalas serve as? +How long is the incubation period for high-grade fever? +What do after incubation? +Where are the DCs located? +What is used in Crystallization? +What was collected 48 h later and inoculated into 10-day-old embryonated chicken eggs? +How many of the analytical methods used in the study were chemical/physical measurements? +What type of richness is associated with a higher prevalence of air-conditioner use in homes? +What are parents and children consenting to in order to participate in the trial? +Where is data on virological detection limited? +What are CAM supplements not evaluated formally for? +What is the name of the leaflet that promotes coconut oil? +What was used to predict the potency of H2 blockers? +What does the antibody cross-reacts with? +What is not known about the relationship between treatment outcome and IFN-λ SNPs? +What does the FGF2 effect on? +What was incubated at pH 2 for 24 h at 4 • C or at 42, 56, or 63 • C for 5 h? +How many potential binding sites were identified? +What is it possible low ranked methods were highly efficient at doing? +FK506 and TNF-α are examples of what kind of drugs? +When are the most vulnerable members of society in danger of infectious disease? +What lab analyzed plasma for cortisol and liver damage? +What is the H7N9 G1 mutant virus? +Up to how long after vaccination was an immunogenicity and antibody persistence assessed in this study? +What were used to amplify by PCR the full length 39UTR and mPTB template? +What virus was present in Day 2 and Day 4 post-mammary-inoculation? +What did not correlate with generation of cross-reactive serum IgG in mice? +What enhances the immunostimulatory activity of DVG RNA? +What is the name of the novel pyrazinamide molecule that inhibits replication of various RNA viruses? +What kind of interpretation is missing in the second questionnaire? +What does the Host Restriction Factor Interferon-Inducible Transmembrane Protein 3 Inhibits? +What is the accession number for European Nucleotide Archive? +How many metabolites were found in human blood in a single study? +What does the Bundesrat erklart die "ausserordentliche Lage"? +What was decreased in ob/ob mice after a myocardial infarction associated with a deficiency in AMPK/ULK-1 activation? +What has been documented in regards to pregnant women during influenza pandemics? +What was added as an empirical gram negative cover? +What is common in critically ill patients? +What are AEC2s widely accepted as? +What was used to synthesize the first and second strand cDNA? +What are the number and sizes of NoV correlated with? +Who performed the tests? +What leads to an enrichment of open reading frames? +What is each individual sub-tree joined into according to the transmission history? +What is the name of the Lentivirus that infects members of the Felidae family? +What does the First Order Uniform target? +What does the abbreviation COPD stand for? +What is the average size of a household in Albany? +How many human cases of ZEBOV were there in 2014? +What was used to verify the recombinant plasmid? +What is an effective treatment for severe pneumonia? +What needs a multipronged approach? +What were the predicted molecular weights of the proteins? +How long was the suspension centrifuged at 4,000 rpm for? +What were the 96-well microtiter plates coated with? +What is common across all cycles of therapy? +What percentage of chickens developed HI antibody titers three weeks after their first vaccination? +How many high-power fields of x 400 were used to collect the results? +What mouse was used for experiments? +What is lacking in many countries? +What is the degree of freedom in the confidence bound model for each individual parameter? +What option was used for clarity? +What was one of the most highly upregulated genes in the type I IFN response pathway? +What is not commonly used as a diagnostic criterium? +What percent of the liver was hepatocellular necrosis? +What does DAH stand for? +What is the closest lysine residue to the late domain of the LCMV Z protein? +What percentage of reported cases in Indonesia are due to human-to-human transmission? +What is a feature of all reported animal models of HeV? +What type of surveillance is especially important for the avian population? +What did the percentage of proliferated AEC2s increase to on the 2nd day? +What encodes fold change from pre-vaccination? +What are some of the many public health programs in West Africa? +Along with humans, what species has an ebidemic? +How many changes have occurred during adaptation? +What is thelavage of some patients with alveolar proteinosis consists of? +What type of scanner was used to scan microarrays? +How many West African isolates were there? +What is not supposed to react with 32D6? +What percentage of LADMAC culture was present in microglia-specific media? +What arm is used to measure the effectiveness of triclosan? +What do open symbols indicate? +What is a potential application of RCA in labs for fungal outbreak control? +What was used to assess the fluorescence intensities of pHrodo and AF488 on DENV? +What ligands is regulated by follistatin? +What does the CXXC site motifs facilitate? +What is the main clinical characteristics of HFRS? +What type of role does the secretome play in the human body? +What are the cytoplasmatic vacuoles that Anaplasma phagocytophilum replicates within? +What are the three novel IFNγ-stimulated factors that were identified? +What is required for virus replication? +What percentage of children with HFMD were aged 5 years and younger? +What was treated with l-protein phosphatase prior to PKR activation assays? +How long was the plasma dilution? +What was treated as single entities in the cluster analysis? +What is the critical proportion? +What model do we use to accommodate the spatial and temporal correlation that would characterize an outbreak of GI disease? +What does the presence of Golgi unstacking increase? +What did the human embryonic kidney cells need to be treated with? +What is a key point when improving community resilience? +What remains unclear? +In addition to cells, what other group of cells were measured in the experiments that CCL5 proteins were used? +What percentage of the lung is filled with air? +What are the four clusters associated with? +What was used to analyse the SELDI-TOF-MS data? +When did the project begin? +What was used in a single-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation study? +What are the three principle residues involved in the interaction between prM and D29 Fab-IgG? +What is the reason for the low occurrence of melanoma in Asians? +What country has the highest attack rate? +What was used as a standard assay buffer? +How often was the Xenogen BLI performed? +How many products were obtained? +What is the most common situation studied in theory and used in practice? +What kind of dimension might particle dimensions from digital TEMs sometimes appear as products of? +What is the main control approach to control ruminant coccidiosis? +What year was the dengue outbreak in Taiwan? +What process is used to transform rates into probabilities? +How many covariates does our model include for governmental intervention? +AlongAlong with Jackson R, Innes W, Daniels RS, Johnson NP and Oxford JS, what notable person is listed in the book? +What is the protection against? +What was monitored continuously during the test? +What guidelines were followed for all experimental procedures? +What problem did Toni address by using ABC-SMC? +How many patients with nvA-ARDS had to go to the hospital? +What was undetectable in all 4 patients diagnosed with medullary carcinoma without metastasis? +What was considered to be significant? +What does Vpr-induced G2/M arrest indirectly inhibit? +What suppresses the activity of caspase-3 in camptothecin-treated cells? +What is the diameter of the virion? +What type of perfusate is used to perfused pig livers with at a constant insulin injection rate? +When was the first identification of GI-16? +What could a sink trap provide a breeding ground for? +What are these events collectively known as? +What does the encoded changes result in? +What was added to terminate the reaction? +What does Frailty correspond to? +How many times were the experiments repeated? +What were the notifications of each infection aggregated into? +What did V1 injections consist of? +What expression levels of MIE transcripts were higher at 24HPI in VCP knockdown cells compared to control cells? +How was the expression of FGL2 in liver from MHV-3 infected PD-1-deficient mice determined? +GRP78 in GroupWT was significantly higher than what group? +What are the agents susceptible to at the beginning of the simulation? +What can be used between each person and their location to show their frequency of visits? +What was detected as replicative intermediates? +How long after a single intragastric gavage did Acox1 need to be in the liver of vehicle- and PERC- exposed Collaborative Cross mice? +What type of organism is RSIV? +What was used to sequence the amplified fragments of interest? +What is associated with increased severity of disease? +What are we concerned with in this work? +What buffer was used to lys cells for Co-Immunoprecipitation? +What is presented as mean ± SD of three or more experiments? +What are Phe159 and Arg6? +What were the primary cell cultures used to test? +What cells were studied in vitro? +What is required for full length transcripts? +What type of RPA is used for the small and large DNA libraries? +What will happen to the number of infected hosts initially? +What type of macrophage is highly susceptible to EBOV entry and infection? +What is the process in which the set of NORs with active or repressed r-genes is inherited from only one parent called? +What was used to create the surface coating? +What kind of staining can be used to confirm the diagnosis of RSV? +What does c-Src activation do? +What was a person's risk of contracting H7N9 avian flu over the next 1 month compared to other people outside of his family of a similar age classified as? +What is the most basal lineage within the African radiation? +What would require further safeguards when using transfection for clinical use? +What is required for the symptoms of asbestos-induced injury and fibrosis? +How often does TB patient mouth care need to be observed? +What is the province of An Giang's duck density? +How often are mechanical ventilation parameters recorded? +What was found to be increased in all cancer types? +How many membrane proteins were only referenced by one substrate specificity study? +What kind of isolation does the virus have? +What was used to determine the function of iCAMP in cancer types? +What are the angiogenic growth factors to promote angiogenesis during cancer development? +What does the heatmap represent? +What is thought to be involved in retrograde trafficking and maturation of trafficking vesicles? +What kind of pathogens or toxins are being studied? +What is an expected consequence of the speed required by the study? +Who approved all animal experiments? +How many ends up in the absorbing state with a recovered individual? +What did ly-6C hi monocytes generated in CD11c hi DC-ablated environment show faster and more skewed migration into? +What type of animal was a reservoir host? +How long after RSV-GFP infection were whole well contents collected? +What is the main cause of airway inflammation? +What animal has been treated with activated protein C? +What percentage of cats in Denmark were vaccinated against FeLV? +What is the codon usage bias opposite of? +What was the purpose of creating a set of primers targeting all the predicted ORFs? +The intensity of the fluorescence signal corresponded to the activity of what enzyme? +What was calibrated using the all-inone peptide molecular mass standard at the day of experiment? +What type of cells are most labeled cells thought to be infiltrating? +What is driven by public research and open source software? +What type of pathways contribute to the generation of non-polyadenylated lncRNAs? +What is the difference in RNAi activity between the endothelial and epithelial cells likely caused by? +What does an alternative geography search interface provide? +What does down-regulating the maturation of DCs cause? +Who was the main source of information? +What does the Pf EMP-1 CIDR1α-derived peptide prevent? +What did genetic studies postulate a role for IFNλ4 in? +What does door opening immediately cause? +How were the alkaloids 1-9, 18, 19-24 and acids 25a-f prepared? +How many nucleotide substitutions resulted in amino acid substitutions in seven viral proteins? +What year was the Kelley's Island outbreak? +What are simulated using the new parameters? +What was higher in septic patients versus non-septic patients? +What is it reasonable to assume when a probe fails to hybridize due to a high number of mismatches in the target? +Which cells turned over more rapidly? +How long did it take for authentic progeny viruses to be rescued? +How are APVs transmitted? +How many of the studies focused on acquiring surgical technology? +What is the stationary distribution for the CTMC when all edges are included in graph G? +What mRNA also is expressed from the L1 expression construct backbone? +What are three examples of stress related proteins found in the study? +What is plotted along with the mean? +What does the thermodynamic stability of RNA G4s inversely correlate with? +What is a cost-effective way to detect HAdVs? +What can impair macrophage phagocytosis? +What are some examples of abiotic stresses? +What does the globular part most likely correspond to? +What has been rarely studied in low income settings? +How many documented differences in climate signatures did the original study find between native and introduced populations? +What is labeled and shown as valleys on the smooth RMSD curve? +What is used to detect the specific geographical location of an outbreak? +What is the color intensity of a module related to? +What was used to ensure that the most important content was chosen? +How long was it before samples were sent to the lab? +What does AmphoB form when it binds to cholesterol in the lipid bilayer? +What does not appear to cause cell death? +What was the sensitivity of the statistical NLP model predicting DVT? +What do amiRNAs do? +What do concussions affect? +What remains an important source of population morbidity and mortality? +What is a flexible term that can be used to describe a collection of individuals linked by sexual partnerships? +What clarifies these relationships? +What are small, nonenveloped DNA viruses that infecting the skin and mucosa called? +What does the discussed body of evidence imply? +What was observed for both Ad2 and NAd2 end points? +What makes epidemic control more difficult? +What does the ability to sustain a chain of infection among resistant Line 0 birds correlate with? +What is a risk factor for the detection of EV-D68? +What did not seem to be required for responsiveness to c-di-GMP? +How many papers were included in the analysis? +How many patients presented with septic shock during the first 48 h following ICU admission? +What kind of access is the dataset stored under? +How long did the scientists have to attach the cells to the six-well plate? +What age were patients classified as having a high risk condition if they had a history of chronic illness that would trigger a seasonal influenza vaccination? +What suggests that transcriptional slippage is used throughout the family for P3N-PIPO expression? +What is a more sensitive test for Cry5B hypersensitivity? +What is expressed in EID 50/ml? +What can interfere with personal experiences? +What is taken from capture the spread of the epidemic and its competition with distributed therapy? +What should be included in the model to make the results more realistic? +What did the cooperative effect of CBP and Egr-1 show? +What was used to determine the relationship between sCD138 and laboratory parameters? +What was an important factor in presenting important messages? +How many PUUV lineages have been described in Europe? +What are MHC receptors referred to in humans? +What type of cells do stromal cells secrete in the tumor microenvironment? +What did T-cell responses to peptides derived from the tPA or V5 regions indicate? +What plays a crucial role in the treatment of infectious diseases? +What is the principal approach for sequencing informative DNA in eDNA mixtures? +What was used to remove the replicons? +What are synthetic single-stranded DNA-like molecules called? +What percentage of patients were over 45? +How many mutation hotspots were found in the alignments where mutations occured? +How long did it take for the tissue to be transferred to 0.1M cacodylate buffer? +What do some public health practitioners argue that preventive services related to communicable diseases form part of? +What could abolish the effectiveness of siRNAs targeting of viral proteins? +What does VP30 bind due to the presence of an unconventional zinc-binding motif? +What were the animals anesthetized by? +What is an example of a course that can be taken online? +What percentage of Still's patients are MAS-related? +What was denatured from the Dynabeads into 50:50 Methanol:Water? +What year was the influenza pandemic in humans? +How many major genotypes exist? +What is the success rate of sterile talc? +What is the abbreviation for macrophage-inflammatory protein-2? +What is the molecular mass of the pGEX-M expression vector? +What were the final concentrations of the C-terminal peptides? +At what wavelength can the blue color of the deposited substrate be read by microplate plate reader? +What has offered the needed momentum towards electronic reporting to public health? +How many transition mutations does the data set contain? +What is the resistant strain used for? +What was monitored by flow cytometry? +What is the central node linking the Ambra1, pSrc and FAK trafficking networks? +What was used to determine the CDRs and germline origins? +What does WAHIS monitor? +What were used for all purification? +What is N28Fd sensitive to? +What was associated with longer stays? +How long did it take for the NSCs to form cellular spheres or neural spheres? +What is a greater concern to donors and decision-makers? +What was used to quantify the input DNA copy number? +What is better transported across the nasal mucosa after nasal administration? +What is an important strategy for transport of viral particles to different destinations? +How many arboviruses cause human disease? +What was detected in the transepithelial electrical resistance? +What are some of the essential minerals? +What did Lucas-Lledo and Lynch focus on in their phylogenomic analysis of photolyases? +What were the scenario models used for? +What percentage of genome expression was reported in Sulfolobus solfataricus? +How many of the reviews attempted to minimize bias? +What is the leading cause of arboviral encephalitis in the US? +Out of the remaining 75 children with less than 20% inhibition before vaccination, how many had a 20% increase after vaccination? +Some studies suggested that OLB could be beneficial for what kind of patients? +What has a statistically significant association with mortality? +Where was the CyTOF2 acquired? +What is one pathway which can enhance the translocation of the nAChR into lipid rafts? +Anticoagulant activity is often involving what type of binding? +What does MDCK cell lines express that only activates IBVHA? +What has not been reported after MNV infection? +WhichWhich countries have the least amount of articles and cooperation? +How long did it take for ECP to be absorbed by cells in the inflamed area of the skin? +What was required for the 10% FBS needed to blockade samples in PBS? +What is one of the most important objectives of the RSV vaccine? +How many newborn piglets were randomly divided into three groups? +What will the care fit culturally to encourage? +What aminoacid is present in most of the neutralized isolates? +What must be achieved to improve efficacy at the behavioral level? +What virus was most common among those tested? +What virus is a mosquito-borne emerging pathogen? +What is the abbreviation for Community-acquired Pneumonia Diagnosis? +Where was the ethical clearance obtained from? +In order to be amenable to studies of dose dependence, what must Mabs produce in vitro? +What does resting supposedly do to CD4 cells? +What is essential to monitor the effectiveness of intervention in animal and human populations? +How long are diff erent time intervals for AIP? +What does ARDS stand for? +What is a large conformational change? +What are the outer capsid proteins that elicit neutralizing antibodies? +How many additional outbreaks were identified? +What may indicate more reassortment events? +How many micrograms of nuclear extracts were used for each reaction? +How many unique peptides were generated from the LC-MS/MS analysis? +What did PCR cloning techniques create? +What were the targets of the SiRNA oligoribonucleotides? +How long was the transfer for NOD/SCID mice? +What is the big picture of ERES for unconventional protein secretion? +What type of lamp was used to determine the presence of amplified product? +What are the two velocities dependent on? +What is an ARV encoded dsRNA binding protein that can block the activation of PKR and restore translation? +How was each HRM isolated? +What was used as standard with a 50:1 ratio of CuSO 4.5H 2 O? +What is a key transmission parameter in all three models? +What is housed in a naked capsid formed by 60 copies of each of the four structural proteins? +How long were the recombinant strains grown in MRS broth without shaking? +What is the incidence of UC in Asia and the Middle East? +What type of analysis was performed on hamster lung tissue during ANDV infection? +What was normalized to levels of HPRT1 mRNA expressed in the corresponding sample? +What does not capture the full burden of disease? +What was used to align the remaining unmapped reads with the new EBV genes recently identified by O'Grady et al.? +How many further divergent VP4/VP2 groups were identified among species A and B? +What was the significance of p=.05 in the study? +What did Lê, Tracy, Norris, and Galea find was associated with higher rates of displacement? +What could a poor environment lead to an increase in? +How long was sufficient for GLS4 and Bay 41-4109 to induce an extensive exposure to rcDNA? +What is the pluripotent transcription factor? +What did we not include in the primary culture model of explanted cells to verify the viral response? +What kind of effect did the CPE find in day? +How long did HFD feeding increase the levels of SREBP-1c in the liver tissue? +What does the intensity of the color correspond to in MDCK cells? +What strongly favors the gauche-gauche conformation over the trans-gaulche and gauche -trans conformations? +What did parents with no experience of measles tend to do? +What is likely the reason for the difference in protein levels? +What software ran a simulation on changes in ethanol concentration? +What type of formulation does pristinamycin have? +What is the degree to which a residue is accessible to solvent molecules? +What is the risk of developing a major sequelae after an episode of hospitalized pneumonia? +What type of cells were used for ELISpots? +How much was eluate diluted? +What needs to be precisely controlled to calculate the ion effective radius? +What type of caspase-6 is present in CSFV-infected cells? +What country has the common vampir bat? +Where did the neurons migrate to? +What percentage of people living with HIV were MSM in 2011? +What type of medications can't prevent cytokine dysregulation? +When was data collected? +An intermediate level of evidence has been found that B. felis causes what in cats? +What have these political economic values become a part of? +What was acquired from Tunisian patients? +What was the stringent significance threshold for the larger unpaired cohort? +How many areas would the MoD like to focus on in the coming years? +How many immune genes were examined? +What is the name of the license? +What type of model did Acharya use to experiment on West Nile virus infection? +What was used to screen for MLST and serotypes? +What does the VP3 capsid protein of HAV contain? +How long was the mixture of IAV and saline on fingertips dried before exposure to EBD? +What percent of patients had at least one stressful life event in the 6 months before their illness onset? +What is encephalitis caused by? +What are replication defective E1-, E3-deleted Ad vectors based on? +What was used to assess the effects of genetic polymorphisms on IPA risk? +What is the principal eigenvalue of Γ? +What is the maximization problem? +What can be attributed to a specific transition between the compartments? +What is the process called that involves a complex biological process that is a major determinant of muscle mass? +What is the greatest threat to the most economically important pollinator in the world? +What is the cost of TCR alpha/beta depletion? +What was the NIV failure ratio in moderate ARDS? +At what rate were the transfected cells placed into cells? +What was acquired by the BD Pathway 855 automated fluorescence microscope? +What has been used to find optimal vaccination ages for other infectious diseases? +What was the most abundant antiviral biomarker? +What is the present model of sensorimotor gating thought to reflect? +What group IIB cousins does Zn 21 belong to? +What were patients with H1N1 flu A more likely to develop? +What is the pulmonary ventilation rate? +What was not the cause of PKR depletion during MAV-1 infection? +How many patients were positive to CPV-2? +What is required when considering new data? +What is not the primary expression mechanism for P3N-PIPO in TuMV? +Investing the abiotic and biotic factors that lead to stromatolite formation is necessary to do what? +Who obtained Ribavirin and rimantadine? +What is a major factor in the evolution of CTV strains? +How long were plates incubated at 37oC for? +What was the French REVA-SRLF based on? +What kind of agent is radium-223? +What percent of the febrile respiratory infection was associated with adenovirus? +What do NC properties affect? +What are the viral titers expressed as? +What was collected 3 days before the viral challenge? +What are the three main categories of biosignature phenomena? +What is generated from B cells isolated from an individual post-immunization or post-infection? +What gene is central for autophagsome formation? +What are two types of infections that are considered to be risk-free? +What are the central regulators of the cell cycle? +What is the impact of individual mutations on viral fitness? +What does oseltamivir do? +Where is the stop codon located for the successful frameshift? +How many of the isolates were from Brazil? +What is an essential part of an immune response? +What type of phosphorylation is similar to dexamethasone? +What is not formed after infection or vaccination by other serotypes and subtypes of FMDV? +What did our study use that could prematurely break down sputum and lyse bacterial cell walls? +Which group reported stronger positivity of sadness than Westerners? +What percentage of people surveyed said they could prevent cholera with vaccination? +What amino acid residue was replaced from Cys to Ala? +What's the potential cause of persistent otorrhea in PCD? +What was established for each subpopulation? +What was collected from cats presented at University Veterinary Teaching Hospital in Malaysia? +Where else is this phenomenon found? +What can reduce or even inhibit fungal growth? +How many of the 20 matched casualties with severe trauma and no evidence of sepsis developed MODS? +What is a better alternative to CXR? +What mRNA levels were decreased? +What are autosomal recessive variants found in? +What is it called when there is a lack of recruitment manoeuvres? +How many infections does the Dengue virus cause per year? +What is a functional antagonist to CD200? +What did DiNap reduce by approximately 10-or 100-fold in the presence of 0.02 or 0.04 mM concentrations? +What is a surrogate virus for human noroviruses? +What sequences were identified for the NS2B 4 -Ser- 4 sequence? +What is the mammalian target of rapamycin? +What is eEF1A co-localized with in infected cells? +What is output of the Algorithm 1? +What is the objective numerical aperture? +What are two other antiepileptic drugs? +What was the minimum amount of time the Cysts co-cultured with BMDM could be in the video? +What does TTF-1 mainly inhibit? +What was observed in a murine model? +What are the three screening strategies? +What does ORF091 encode? +What is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in healthcare? +What was used to analyse the obtained sequences? +How many simple strategies were used to minimize the noise in individual sequences? +How many compounds had EC 50 values less than 30 µM? +What percentage of adults are estimated to contract RSV annually? +What was the relationship between the intensity of SSTR2 immunohistochemical intensity in malignant tumors and normal tissues? +What type of testing requires sophisticated detection instruments and extensive preparation to recover inhibitor-free and high purity DNA? +What are likely to be organism specific? +What does Blockage of IDO do? +How many pigs were in the simulation? +What software was used to compute P values? +What does the VSV matrix protein do? +What can be easily and rapidly evolved de novo? +What are the two inner membrane proteins that make up the complex? +What is often used to identify binding positions? +Which two groups had the highest scores across all knowledge items? +What was the dependent variable in the binomial logistic regression analysis? +What percentage of helix does the NS2B -NS3pro complex contain? +What percentage of ILI and SARI cases were associated with influenza virus infection? +What was the ratio of glycerol to Hoechst in the glass slide? +What percentage of TB is genetic homogeneity? +Cultures of HRS cells of EBV-positive HD cases express LMP1 to high levels but not what else? +What are the most potent CTL inducers? +What are the main positions determining peptide binding? +How many internal genes of A/Memphis are there? +What is one of the most challenging operational components of VIZIONS? +What is the optimal concentration of bioreceptor in the electrochemical analysis? +What happens to potential RNA-protein adducts upon RNase A treatment? +What is the weight of all tentative links in our estimated network? +What was used to separate polyamines? +What does Scenario III believe will help improve? +What does S1 Binding of Idea-PP, Idea-HSA, and Idea-ATIII immobilised? +What country had a higher vaccination rate for "at risk" individuals? +How many people were left homeless? +What did the knock down of MAP3K7 have little effect on? +What can not be an explanation for the inverse correlation between cellular uptake and biological activity? +What was synthesized on-resin via repeated coupling and deprotection steps? +What is a key advantage of the mass spectrometric approach? +What was coded D03? +What were the hydrogen bond distances between compounds and PPARs? +What happens if several consecutive matching segments are encountered? +What is the P19 amino acid for Arg 577? +In carcinoma is found in what type of cells? +What did introducing an increasing number of evenly distributed pm in the target have a negative effect on? +What creates a unidirectional barrier for oncoming replication? +What does the US CDC factsheet on aseptic meningitis provide? +What sequence did the M2e-GCN4 construct replace the nanoparticle fragment of Tetra-M2e with? +How many different RanBP2 shRNA constructs did we test? +What is a suitable biomarker for measuring the beneficial effects of potential therapeutics on hepatic steatosis in vivo? +What were the wild type cells grown in? +How many strongly interacting proteins were grouped together? +What may not be collected routinely? +What type of analysis showed that liver function was normal? +What is a key factor for public management when pandemic outbreaks are imminent? +How many of the 12 enumerated findings in the 1887 paper were more recent? +How many articles from the Vanguard were included in the sample size? +What is the sister group to the IL-10 family? +What score is a less important predictor of mortality in ICU patients with FN and haematological malignancies? +What percentage of Pneumococcal vaccine was documented? +What were the samples brought to a boil in? +What serves to bridge the flow rate mismatch between two devices? +What did we identify that correlates with severity or specific aspects of the host response to infection? +What are two life-threatening disorders? +What will be fast and weak? +What is used in lieu of LTR based promotion? +What has been discussed for some time in regard to asthma associated host immune tolerance? +What was the AUC under the SROC? +How many infants were enrolled to be the confirmed cases of B. pertussis infection? +What is added to human waste to help it burn? +How many of the infected patients are under medical observation? +What is utilized to evaluate deviations in the differential gene expression caused by drug treatments or disease? +What range were profiles collected in? +What kind of processes does Keeling & Eames help with? +What do the immediate descendants of these cells express? +What did we use to evaluate PP response? +What percentage of mice were protected by DAS181? +Who provided the stably transduced A20-Luc cell line? +How many cells were plated on glass coverslips in a 24-well plate? +What does the depth of the dent correspond to? +What was deleted from ALN2? +What were the RNA samples loaded onto? +What is the entropy of unknown? +What does the circular hole in a G4-linked EBOV appear as? +What was the parental strain of DAstV-1? +What do pDCs produce that can promote the recruitment and activation of cDCs and lymphocytes? +How many people were eligible to take the TB survey? +What may restrict ''easy'' entry of WE-strains into I. persulcatus? +What is synthesized as an inactive precursor molecule? +What does the amide nitrogen interact with? +What genogroup does the Catalonia 01 strain belong to? +What was used to quantify AdV and PCV2 DNA? +What was the lower detection limit? +What are the Nested COL1A1, FGA, and FGB Peptides related to? +What are two key steps in proteomic analysis using 2DE? +What did the previous study measure? +What was used to purified samples after fragmentation? +What was the path length of the cuvette in near-UV CD spectroscopy? +What virus re-emergence and rapid spread in Asia in 2003 has moved the world to a new state of pandemic alert? +What was used to determine the statistical significance of differences? +What increases segmentation reliability further? +What can low levels of bleach cause in asthmatics and sensitized individuals? +What does the hospital management department place priority on? +What subunit of NF-kB was released from IkB-a? +What does the AnxA1 gene secretion from existing intracellular pools stimulate? +What is processed into individual peptides by virally encoded protease complex NS2B-NS3? +What can be used to understand the behavioral mechanisms of these outbreaks? +At what two points were serum TNF-a levels significantly different from binary comparisons of the control group, medium BP group, and low BP group? +Who revised many parts of the manuscript? +the first wave was the preceding what season? +What percent of particles have NA intensities at least 5-fold higher on one pole than on the other? +What is the occupational disease that affects people with direct contact with an infected animal? +What is the growth-promoting effect of feeders linked to? +What could be a solution to the problem of low bioavailability? +How many differentially expressed genes did Ad-Nogo-B mice show after LPS instillation? +What does not always contribute to the control of the EVD transmission? +What are small peptides approximately 30 amino acids in length after being processed from prepropeptides? +What is matcha green tea specifically targeting? +What virus was most commonly detected in nasopharyngeal swabs from children presenting symptoms of RTIs? +What is the real-time measuring principle based on? +What is the correct nucleotide considered to be? +What is the main route of infection in poultry? +What were the left and right TA muscles fixed in? +What was recently termed Senecavirus A? +PCP without HIV infection shows how different from PCP with HIV infection? +What were used to pull-down Cav-1 complexes from lysates? +What were the nucleic acid assays able to detect below the sensitivity of culture tests? +What are the main virulence factors of B. anthracis? +What are two other proposed strategies? +What year did Taubenberger JK. write about the 1918 avian flu virus? +What is implicated as a driver of the transmission of EVD during the West African outbreak? +What can be eminently applied to study any other? +What are weak at positions +47 and +43? +What is not recognized as one of the possible diseases leading to interstitial pneumonia? +What is a major challenge for the field of encephalitis? +What is induced by the activation of growth factor receptor tyrosine kinases? +How many donors were tested? +What two characteristics does the established FQ-PCR method display better than other reported methods? +What is the only supportive intervention to limit the deleterious effects of edema on surfactant function? +What control do members of the Rab GTPases control? +What has the potential to shift paradigms in biology by challenging assumed relationships between genotypes and phenotypes? +What kind of proofreading mechanism is dependent on the stability of the cognate codon-anticodon complex? +What can be confounded by differences in host cells, basal viral mutation rates, and pleiotropic effects of commonly used mutagens? +What percentage of the population are seropositive by age 5? +What did the CAM volume do between E8-E13? +What will be studied to evaluate the long-term effect of the cohorts? +What is the major benefit of DIZE? +What contributes to the virulence of flaviviruses? +What downregulates miR-17/20a? +What was used to calculate the expression stability of genes in responses to time points? +What is the result of the deletion of Atg7 in bronchial epithelial cells? +How long was the culture supernatant harvested? +What is required for reading frame rescue? +What type III IFNs evolved from a common lineage with? +What is more efficiently compared to chitosan or lipids with pEGFP? +What is the state-of-the-art method DeMAND relies on to score drug targets? +What was the decrease in un-vaccinated adults between the years before vaccination? +What virus possess the capability to bind to both avian and human receptors? +What are small peptides able to mimic antigenic conformational structures recognized by an antibody paratope? +What is a hospitalization for acute illness between discharge and 28 days following randomisation called? +What is the name of the fusion inhibitor that has been approved by the US FDA? +Who provided the vaccine? +What is at the dimer interface to anchor subunits? +What are the MnmEG-MnmC and MnmA pathways also coordinated by? +What type of examination showed a diverse range of phenotypes? +What is known as an early inhibitory cytokine? +What is hidden in effectively defining and estimating the generation time distribution for a structured population? +What shows a similar but less expressed interfacial quenching pattern? +What did most Cluster C.1 sellers not have at the end of the market day? +Where are the two glutamine residues located? +What was used to estimate the length of PCR products? +How many of the tertiary level hospitals were teaching hospitals? +What is the amount of sodium in the disinfectant? +What is the maximum ion transfer target in Full-scan MS mode? +How often were excreted fecal pellets transferred to cages of uninfected mice? +What is thought to be an important driving force for LLPS of the RNA helicase Ddx4? +MS2 PLP are always at least how many times cleaner than MS2 plP purified through ultracentrifugation? +How many peptides from the MNV RdRp were identified with Mps? +What is extracorporeal removal of inhibiting factors via? +How many rounds were performed for each antigen with each format? +What kind of study was this cross-sectional study based on? +What could host miRNAs do? +What level of methanol was high in the culture with quasi-continuous feeding? +What was the highest CV obtained for specific IgGs directed against? +What does the graph on the gene graph show? +What does 50 k represent in the k-means clustering process? +How much of the CIP 103811 culture was stripped on TSA to create a reference petri dish? +What is the rate of nonepitopes versus epitopes? +What could not be the reason for the difference in test sensitivity? +How was Cytoplasm collected? +What is restricted at higher temperatures? +What kit was used to extract the total cellular RNA of sMAGI, MaMuK/8639, TeloRF and LLC-MK2 cells? +What is a popular method in RNA virus metagenomics? +What type of analysis was carried out using the indicated antibodies? +What percentage of published articles in the top 20 most productive journals were from The Journal of Water Sanitation and Hygiene for Development? +What was projected to prevent more than half of the total outbreak size? +What does membrane bound PHB bind to in a GTP-dependent manner? +What was found in pleural effusion of animals in Group 2 that had symptoms of Tularemia? +What is the MyD88-independent signaling pathway proximally involves the activation of? +What was used to delineate structures and enable conformal 3-dimensional 6MV photon plan design? +After the mixing test, what did piglets in the control group show a 2-fold decrease in? +What is the major secretory protein of Mycobacterium species? +What were collected from the lung, trachea, CT, kidneys and ovary? +What appears to be geographically biased? +What genotype is known to increase the occurrence of severe influenza infections? +What are three primate species that have been studied as model organisms? +Who should use well-designed videos to transmit content and engage in active learning? +How many strains of the ZIKV virus have been checked? +How many deaths have been reported from H7N9? +What was added to every well and incubated for 0.5 h at 37° C? +What was used to treat coverslips for 15 min RT? +STAT3 and suppressor of cytokine signalling 3 regulate what? +What is the most common etiological agent of IC? +What has been used in clinical settings as a predictor of mortality and hospital admissions? +What is the p = when Control group compared to F 2 group? +What is the minimum concentration for LAMP? +What was the preferred antigenic site in the change from A/Moscow/10/ 99 to A/Fujian/411/02-like viruses? +How long are MESenchymal stem cells differentiated in vitro? +What type of cells are a dynamic population with a high rate of turnover? +What is the default e-value for the BLAST search? +Why was development of BMN 195 halted? +Who gets rewarded for helping others in the future? +What is the actin-remodeling protein that inactivates T cells called? +How many patients were diagnosed with influenza-associated pneumonia? +Serine hydrolases account for what percentage of the predicted Drosophila proteome? +What plots were used to infer how effective population size has changed with time? +What was the in-hospital mortality rate for patients with EGDT? +What is the name of the titratable histidine? +What is absent from BTVNS4? +What kind of changes to sedimentary deposits over geologic time can result in similar abiotic textures? +What may be sufficient to yield lipid mixing in cells? +What did we use to profile DUB specificity? +What was used to describe relevant variables? +What was used to determine reaction rate and equilibrium constants? +What did our models assume for real-time RT-PCR for pooled samples? +Who purchased the GlcNAc β1-2Man disaccharide? +What software was used to analyze our FACS data? +Who developed the international expert panel? +What did the research team remove from the initial items pool? +What gene die at birth from respiratory distress? +What was used to incubate separated iodixanol fractions? +What would help to address the gap in the field? +What was seen in the animals that received the rAd EV and placebo treatments? +What was used to dissolve Ibrutinib cells? +How long is the half life of GLP-2? +What year did the H1N1 virus emerge? +What did the initial studies in Kazakhstan seem to demonstrate? +What was used in vitro gametocyte-parasitized erythrocyte soft lysis? +How many hantavirus strains have been found? +How long was the average three day consumption of food measured? +Where did a new study suggest that a rodent bite may have been a proximate vehicle for outdoor transmission of SNV? +What type of mice were obtained from a commercial source? +How long were the mice tracked for? +What is the relationship between the complexes of PPARα-Comp#1 and PPARγ-Comp/1? +What was used to amplify a 614 bp fragment? +How many shrews were captured from Chakaria, Cox's bazar and Rangamati? +What does LincRNA-p21 stabilize HIF-1α protein via? +What mRNA expression was not obvious in the rhPIV2/Ag85B group? +What did the Th e study not do? +What do the authors argue that successful planning, training, and implementation of a preparedness plan require? +What was used to create the maps? +What was used to perform the FTS assays? +What was detected in the epithelial cells of asthmatic/Apdm09 mice? +What has been used to characterize the specificity of peptidases? +How long after vaccination were six mice sacrificed for collection of lung wash samples? +What is one of the first enzymes reported to ADP-ribosylate DNA? +What type of structure classifies infected individuals into preinfectious and infectious individuals that are not directly distinguishable from each other in empirical observation? +What does LPS induce in the mouse lung 3 hr after injection? +The INMI experience suggests that the virus has a direct role in what? +What was used to assess the correlation between gene expression and DNA methylation? +What are the two viral glycoproteins embedded in the envelope of CHIKV virions? +What did we study groups of as a whole? +What were the protein concentrations used for the final purification step? +At what concentration was pUC57-p72 at? +What is being studied for antiviral activity? +What is the average centre-to-centre spacing for VP40 proteins? +How many PEEP setting strategies were used in each patient? +Where was the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility located? +What was chosen for the robustness of the bands found in urine and kidney lysates? +What does the Fc neonatal receptor do? +What does comparing the expected with the observed R 0 value suggest? +What is not dependent on absorption of the beam? +What did the mRNA levels of CXCL9 in patients at stage III increase over those at stage II? +What model is used to plot the respective theoretical epidemic curves? +What can be used to inhibit PACT-mediated RIG-I activation? +All 18 nt were what within each genogroup except for the Hu/GII/J23, Po/GIB/QW101, and Po/W125 strains? +What is increased during viral challenge? +What have the experts involved had? +What did CesT and CsrA contain in their homodimers? +What is the family of plant viruses with the largest number of examples? +What constrained genes only by a mutation bias? +What cells do macrophages and dendritic cells respond to? +What was the median PaO 2 /FiO 2 on admission? +How many sets of 10 parameters were generated for each of the WAIFW matrices? +What year was a study done that involved 275 closely contacting with poultries? +What is a necessary criterion for the identification of optimal health responses? +What are chaperones more commonly known as? +What is one of ABC proteins that is expressed in tissues? +What are cytosolic pathogens trying to shield themselves from? +What was used as a control to show that mesothelin protein was present in infected cells? +What are not always more susceptible to viral infection than wild-type cells? +Which suborder is the Chiroptera divided into? +How many patients sensitive to at least one of the dust mites were affected by these results? +What is being developed to better associate molecular and epidemiological links? +What is more efficient for anti-ulcer prophylaxis? +What is a major problem for the poultry industry? +How many deaths were there in Kentucky between 1 January 1911 and 31 December 1919? +What did the FZ+CpG group have significantly higher levels of compared to FZ alone? +How many patients were included in ROTEM? +What are some potential vaccine strategies that have been explored? +What is known to be very high in long term cancer survivors? +What is being used to solve the problem with artificial intelligence? +What has a nonclassical nuclear import function? +What was used to study the mechanism of interference exerted on eIF4E/Hsp27 binding? +How many field strains of HRV-A and -C had possible intraspecies recombination between the same species? +What was added to hiPSCs in culture? +What would not make the variants fitter to the environment? +Host factors are more determinants of disease outcome than what? +How many rural counties were included in the study? +What is a word that can be used to describe those who have a realistic perception of what is going to happen with a Hepatitis C diagnosis? +What is the name of the first HIV fusion inhibitor? +What software was used to analyze p values? +What is the most probable antigenic protein? +How many novel SNPs were determined across the three populations? +What sort of cleavage sites in the translated amino acid sequence were analyzed to understand the pathogenicity of NDV? +What was the dominant isomer in the licorice constituents? +What is the ORF IV sequence of the soybean cyst nematode virus-1? +What are the two unique sequence sites differing between the SMN1 and SMN2 genes within? +How long were the cells incubated with DAPI solution and DiO solution? +What is not known from our analysis? +What are some of the Unique topographic features that bound a specific SWN? +What can indepth clinical knowledge and appropriate sequencing techniques lead to? +What are foreign molecules that are ligands of different cellular receptors engaged in their recognition known as? +What type of reporter system was used in the analysis of the role of modified uridines? +What did pIFN-γ 1 with C-terminal amino acid mutation add to the experiment? +What does codon optimization reduce? +Neurons exposed to miR-7 loaded ADEVs showed a reduction of what? +What is needed to complement surveillance data? +How many individual MAR plaques were sampled from fluctuation tests performed in S2 cells? +What is thought to be highly relevant to influenza transmission? +How many patients were tested for respiratory viruses? +What was used for private variant filtering? +What can detect almost all the alleles of each common carbapenemase gene? +What is the last date of the outbreak? +How many patients had coinfection with the influenza virus? +Who is more likely to order laboratory tests and use a specific diagnostic code if the test results are positive? +What are some of the reasons for childhood mortality? +What is highly dependent on chemical modifications? +What type of salamanders are most often found in association with seepages and streams? +What is the name of the first One Health website? +What is one way to define important network features? +How long was the reaction in DEAE-Sepharose fast-flow column? +What did the L!D replacement not change? +How many CSF samples were collected from infected patients? +What was not associated with better knowledge? +What is one of the reasons for using Euclidean and Manhattan distance? +What infection was detected in all of the infected groups? +What does * indicate when plotted relative to values from RSV-A2? +Why can't MSEME be conducted? +What plays a significant role in the host response to infection? +A downward curvature in what scale indicates early sub-exponential growth dynamics? +How many admissions occurred per year at the tertiary medical ICU? +If a MERS-CoV patient were obese, immunocompromised, diabetic or heart disease, would their mortality be increased or decreased? +Where did we clarify the AUC values in the main text? +What is a promising passive immunization approach to prevent and treat HuNoV infection? +What was the solution extracted with? +What transcription factor is required for the differentiation of T FH cells? +What strain has caused several deaths since 1997? +What is the main barrier to accessing HIV services in Vietnam? +What does the enzyme release from HMW kininogen? +How many patients were enrolled in the Focused Outcomes Research in Emergency Care in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Sepsis, and Trauma study? +What is a more recent V1a agonist? +What kind of pore structure do low-temperature deposition materials have? +What is the main cause of respiratory infections? +What type of lipid is essential for skin barrier function? +What percentage of cells were transfected? +What did Tukey use to make Post hoc determinations of group differences? +Where were the two cross-sectional surveys conducted? +What year was Haemophilus influenzae discovered? +What did the activation of ERK help to protect? +What are the keywords in this article? +What was computed for each Lys site? +The tetrapeptides superpose in the complexes with an allatom root-mean-square deviation of what? +What happens if a site choose to close to participant recruitment before the end of the trial? +What did the siRNAs reduce by 10-100fold? +What is disseminated intravascular coagulation a complication of? +What did the STOP virus result in? +What are adult cats more likely to be? +What percentage of amino acids are present in the sequence 1 to 33? +What animals are treated but unharmed? +In what type of animal was FIV infection associated with malignant lymphoma? +What can be transcribed from a SigH-dependent promoter? +What type of protein has a speckled nuclear localization in both mouse and rat cells? +What type of analysis revealed the existence of at least two distinct evolutional pathways in the human virus lineage? +What did not reach a sufficient cross-validation score on day 28 post-second vaccination? +What type of activity and cell surface expression levels are summarized at right? +What was collected before vaccination? +What is the most abundant cell type in the liver? +How long were cells treated with murine macrophage colony-stimulating factor? +What type of model has the JEV genome been found to be effective in controlling? +What are the excipients in LYC-OA-LNEs? +What are knots that are not permanently trapped called? +What did the electrocardiogram reveal? +What was used to perform one site binding nonlinear regression? +What type of disease is a specific biomarker for? +What element in the gag ORF also inhibits HIV-1 IRES activity? +How long was the mixture agitated on a shaker for? +What type of VN antibody titers have a high avidity VN titers? +What microscope was used to examine tissue slides? +What percentage of the variance in PPB intention was attributed to the implementation of preventive measures? +What type of course was more frequent in the mixed group? +What percent of mice infected with the A22R variant resolved their infections over the 4 week experiment? +How many H-bonds did quercetin form with Trp21, Val32, Leu45, and Ser44? +What was notably higher in single viral H1N1 infection? +What remains to be determined? +What is the transmission of the JE virus associated with? +What is assumed for both factors? +What are used as the input of the next layer? +What was used to detect the amount of miR122? +What is the negative-strand RNA virus that uses aquatic birds as reservoir hosts? +What is a key to the 'defensin vaccine'? +What type of variation might not be random in nature? +What was the official name of the drug? +What was the dominant explanatory factor for observed incidence and mortality patterns for both H5N1 and H7N9? +What can change during the course of a single infection? +What type of macrolides have been shown to have direct anti-viral effects? +What are engineered restriction enzymes obtained by fusing a zinc finger DNA-binding domain to a DNA-cleavage domain? +What type of settings are patients being treated empirically for community acquired pneumonia before TB diagnosis? +What type of mechanism did we investigate to discover the role of AaHig? +What other organism showed abundances above the upper limit in week 26 ± 1 week? +What enzyme was used to detect the endogenous PfSWIB locus? +What was used for statistical analysis? +How many different glycosylation inhibitors did we treat NIH 3T3 cells with before Spl574 infection? +How many dogs carried the variant in homozygous state? +What are important for efficient ؊2/؊1 PRF in simarteriviruses? +What is a ligand of the CD44 receptor? +What is a well-established measure of a compound's lipophilicity? +How many significantly regulated proteins were classified by the REACTOME, KEGG and WikiPathway databases? +What is the stimulator of interferon genes and TANK-binding kinase 1? +What criteria did we use in these evaluations? +What do the nodes represent? +What was associated with the presence of MDR or XDR pathogens in our study? +What do cargos destined for the nucleoplasm contain short amino acid sequences termed? +What is sufficient for induction of autophagy? +What was taken as the time of the MRCA and corresponding uncertainty estimates? +What is a monocarboxypeptidase that degrades several substrates? +What was used to perform k-means clustering? +What did we observe in negative swabs during the study period? +How many mosquito pools tested positive for WNV lineage 2? +How many noninfluenza viruses were detected in SARI patients? +What is likely to be more complete due to advances in AIV control and surveillance capabilities? +What range of molecular masses did the technology detect relative protein expression levels over? +What does VH1 and JH3 correlate with in parasite infections? +What is the key to reducing suicides? +What kind of infection is required when trying to identify proximal infection by viruses in airway secretions obtained from tracheal swabs? +What kind of ventilation was started on the patient? +How long was the observation period for the H7N9 virus? +What does NH 4 Cl do? +What type of RNA is only produced during HDV replication? +What can disrupting the cell cycle and extended doubling times cause? +What type of analysis identified the two transcription factors? +How many dimers does the MNV virion structure contain? +What are in high demand? +What was RNA extracted using? +What do CXCR3+ macrophages produce in response to the presence of Toxoplasma cysts? +When was VHSV first detected? +Where are the amino acid sequences of all segments with avian, human and swine hosts downloaded from? +What was added to the fixed cells for 1 h at 37 ∘ C? +What was found to confer the strongest defect in catalysis? +What is a subset of codons that may be used more frequently than others are referred to as? +What is shown as an inset on each panel? +What is the nucleolus a hub for? +What is a stable ROS and NO scavenger? +What percentage of the remaining 40% of SGrecruited proteins not involved in RNA metabolism have a role in post-translational modification? +What did the three piglets inoculated with the PR virus become after three weeks? +How many terminal mannose units does DC-SIGN consist of? +What was used for nasal drop vaccination? +What did the genomic organization of the novel passerine avastroviruses from French Guiana involve? +What does using fully sequenced strains do? +What virus may cause severe influenza in humans? +What percentage of the patients at the "cholera hospital" were from urban lower socioeconomic groups? +How many more studies reported a qualitative impact of LPM closure on the reduction of H7N9-transmission to humans? +Why are rabbits rarely used as a model for IAV pathogenesis? +What is loss of CEACAM1 expression associated with? +What mRNA expression did not occur in noninfected cell cultures? +If the reference point is changed to the week of the first reported cases, then MDT of the WCR method will not be more than how long? +What would split the various combinations of different vertebrate pollinators? +What cells have been shown to produce exogenous protein at a lower rate? +What was used to incubate the supernatant? +How many of the receptor-ligand pharmacophores had a negative ionizable feature? +What has been packaged using numerous constructs in mammalian cell lines? +How many subjects per arm had 90% power to detect the difference in virological response? +How many died as a result of influenza infection? +What should be given to patients with hypoxic respiratory failure and acute respiratory distress syndrome? +What were positioned in the nose of anatomically relevant nose-throat models? +What are human subjects advised to mouth-breathe without? +How long after infection was total RNA isolated? +What was used in the SPPS of linear hexapeptide precursors? +What are the Ras superfamily proteins involved in? +What has been investigated extensively? +What is known to be important for binding to dsRNA/siRNA and Argonaute loading? +What extraction system was used to extract total nucleic acid from the specimens? +What is present only on the 4 kb and 9 kb transcripts? +How many hospitals were admitted to between October 1, 2016 and March 1, 2017? +Which cells did not play a role in HSV-IL-2-induced demyelination? +What was used to standardize the RT-PCR assay? +What did the TF-microRNA-mRNA loops represent? +What will the statistical analysis for immunogenicity employ? +What was not able to be incorporated in this study? +How many consecutive trials were conducted for each mouse? +What has the direct sequence method reported? +What is the result of at least nine independent cross-species transmissions of SIVsmm infecting sooty mangabeys to humans? +What is possible with the latest cmRNA technology? +What is the spontaneous mesothelioma rate in humans? +The infarct area was identified as the region in which the majority of what were shrunken? +What does identifying training needs help with? +What was used to purify the adapter-ligated cDNA post-amplification? +What kind of strategy is it to abrogate innate immune signaling? +What do the N-terminal transcription factor domain do after cleavage? +How many zoonoses are included in the mandatory annual reporting? +What are the main targets of the host humoral immune response? +What type of approach can provide continuous estimation of all system parameters without specific assumptions? +What is important to understand the complex relations between genes, proteins, environmental factors and diseases? +What can be addressed with a combination of prefractionation techniques? +What does the number of molecules bound to the biosensor tip cause? +What is a key aspect in determining the accuracy of the 3d model prediction? +What were the first 17 GO terms associated with the acute phase related to? +What can be used to complement the mitochondrial population structure? +What were chosen for a further case study and evaluation of the affinity of each miRNA-vRNA complex? +What do potential other DUBs in NER warrant? +What did we not include in our forecasts? +What did we find in septic patients with respiratory, hematologic, hepatic, cardiovascular or renal dysfunction? +How many htSNPs were selected? +What did the next day antibody solution need to be replaced with for better staining? +If you don't receive the e-mail within 10 working days, what action should you take? +The detected GFP fluorescence resulted from the assembly of GFP with what? +Along with striated muscle contraction, what is a notable muscle contraction? +What are plant secondary metabolites called? +How many healthy volunteers were enrolled in the study? +What is it important to obtain information on the intent to use agents from? +What type of proteins have strong oligomerization properties when expressed at high local protein concentrations in cells? +After being harvested, in what medium were sensors first rinsed? +How many controls were there for every 85 newborn CHD patients? +What were FDA-approved assays based upon? +What is the major target organ of HTNV? +What are key upstream elements for DON-induced rRNA cleavage? +What was screened at a final concentration of 12.5 µg/mL against infection of HIV/EBOV? +What is a research center that offers high quality researchers and facilities that study pathogens and wildlife ecology? +What does the serie IgG Ab to the influenza virus HA elicited following infection or vaccination have a major role of? +What was the determinant for aMPV/C F protein-mediated low pH-dependent cell-cell fusion? +What is ribosome biogenesis depicted as? +How long after vaccination were mice challenged with lethal doses of CHIKV-LR? +How many of the HNF1B haplotypes contain the serous SNP? +What was a poor response to? +What cells in the cervical lymph nodes respond to antigen and undergo rapid proliferation? +What percentage of individuals for whom we have HLA information were typed to the 2-digit level? +How long was the incubation period for the final concentration of RNase? +What is the genomic basis of? +What is the 3AB protein of FMDV expressed in? +Culex pipiens s.l. is among the mosquitoes that enter hibernacula for resting as what? +What did a sensitivity analysis on the WRENs performed to test the effects of? +How are most malaria antigens produced? +What is the recruitment rate? +What kind of liquefaction is featured in the film? +What is the abbreviation for white blood cells? +What guidelines will the systematic review and meta-analysis be conducted in accordance with? +What is one chimeric technology specific to chimeras? +What type of antibody is palivizumab? +What two widths of door swings were taken into account for this testing variant? +What base pairs are tolerated in the third position? +What was the target glucose level in critically ill patients? +What do cells acquired in response to PAM primarily target? +What was used to measure pro-or antiapoptotic effects of drugs? +What was collected into RNALater? +What is the name of the Imperial College London department? +What are the corresponding field contributions of steric and HBA? +What is elevation associated with in Vietnam? +What virus did goose PKR mRNA demonstrate antiviral activity against? +How is p-PD converted to Brandrowski's base? +How many scenarios were generated? +Who provided pIRES? +How many healthy volunteers were included in the study? +How does the virion first attach to human cells? +Adjuvants for DS-Cav1-stabilized RSV F are listed in what table? +What is the term for a category expected to be at the lowest level of a disease? +How long after vaccination were mice challenged intranasally with H5N1 A/whooper swan/Hokkaido/1/2008 strain? +What was the name of the M2e peptide? +Who demonstrated improved survival of influenza viruses in the presence of human mucus? +Who conducted the cell culture studies that led to the suggestion that miR-122 sequestration by HCV derepresses endogenous hepatocyte transcripts? +What does the Chase-ABC cleaves? +What is an elastolytic cysteine protease with tissue remodeling? +What percentage of sheep blood was used in the tests performed on a Muller-Hinton agar plate? +What type of testing requires sophisticated detection instruments and extensive preparation to recover inhibitor-free and high purity DNA? +What were significant levels set at? +What was the epsilon value used to analyze the median joining networks? +What are two short stretches of siRNA sequences that were previously defined as IFN-or cytokine-activating motifs? +What are two proteins differentially expressed in 1918infected cells compared to other strains of influenza virus? +What has not been evaluated rigorously for clinical trials? +What does immunization correlate with? +What does virion-tethering to the cell have an effect on? +What does the horizontal axis show? +What was added to the 500ml MCDB-201 to remove detached cells? +What was monitored by arterial blood gas measurements? +What did One Health mostly emphasize in its early stages? +What are the principal types of IBD? +What did Bivariate analysis show no relationship between? +What provides estimated allele dosage for SNPs that were not genotyped? +What is the droplet size of a sprayed biocidal product? +What is the final concentration of a fixed USP18 final concentration? +What shape did some filamentous viruses display? +What is shown in Fig. 2? +What country has a health system that is suffering from pressure on its health systems? +What molecule was lower in GRASP-KO cells? +What are endocytic tubules regulated by? +How were the cells of WT and CXCR6-/− OT-I cells identified? +What leads to the oligomerization of the adaptor protein mitochondria antiviral signal into large signaling complexes? +What cells express all components of the RAS? +What percentage homology does Griffithsin have with jacalin-related lectins? +IL-1β is from what type of cells? +What were excluded from further analyses? +What was the ICU LOS? +What software was used for statistical analyses? +What is a common characteristic of neurodegeneration induced by neurotropic agents? +How many patients had lung biopsies performed in one study? +What did a positive tourniquet test using cut-offs of $10 and $20 petechiae/in 2 independently associate with? +What did the study show about the relationship between NO x levels and disease severity? +At what point was USPIO distributed to the liver? +What do viruses use to replicate? +What are GLPs essential for? +What did both humanized mouse livers and hepatocyte monocultures detect? +What type of model has been used to determine the biological effects of the systemic application of PEIcomplexed siRNAs? +What runs larger than Ebola GPcl? +What platform is a platform for news reports and hot topics? +What does nt 22-378 in gag appear to have little effect on? +What are the three steps in single particle tracking experiments? +What was the mean Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score? +What is a growing field in virology? +Who conducted the 2008 study? +What is the survival probability given in Eq. where a is given in years? +The response in which mice was significantly attenuated? +What is added to assay wells to release remaining dead cell protease? +What kind of structure did the study of galloyl-HHDP-glucose focus on? +How many flies from each sentinel community must be examined to be able to determine the prevalence of infective flies? +What are the two most reliable methods for identifying an epitope? +What was used to determine if the genotype and allele frequencies were consistent with the genetic balance? +What percentage of bovine serum was present in the minimal essential medium? +What is the study of how biological remains are changed and preserved as they pass from the biosphere to the lithosphere? +What is secreted GPC3 enzyme called? +How many NIH 3T3 cells were plated per well in a 24-well plate the day before infection? +What was used to measure soluble Ova in serum? +How long was the experiment in the PBS per well? +Who will ensure participants are properly trained on how to carry and store devices? +What is the advantage of a transmissible vaccine over a conventional vaccine? +Who gave the plasmids encoding eight IAV-WSN vRNA segments? +T and B lymphocytes play a pivotal role in the adaptive immune response after what event? +What virus did not fully replicate in bronchus? +What was used as a negative control? +What was used to determine the replication of the virus? +What is responsible for the degradation of cellular organelles? +What shows a quick convergence to the true value of R 0? +What was applied as an endogenous control gene? +What is the translation repressor of type I interferon production called? +What did themdx mice have in common with controls? +How many healthy individuals are in the IVIg product? +What is the low number of people per doctor in Bangkok? +WhichWhat class were genotypes III, IV, V, VI, and VII in? +What happened to the seroprevalences of HBoVs after depletion of heterologous HBoV reactive antibodies? +What is the term for the time between reporting of cases? +What is a key part of early goal-directed therapy in patients with sepsis? +What was added to infected cell cultures at 1-2 hr postinfection to slow viral spread? +Who treated 53 patients with very severe hypertension with ganglion blocking drugs? +What are the supplementary Datasets S1, S2, S3, and S4 provided in? +What is a key intervening variable between vaccination intention and actual vaccination? +What is lipid X a biosynthetic precursor of? +What did the mutations affect? +What percent of wells had complete neutralization of infection? +What percentage of agarose gel was used to resolve viral DNA? +What was the concentration of total plant RNA adjusted to? +The author declares that there is no conflict of what regarding the publication of this paper? +What type of vaccines are aimed at selective recruitment of lung-localized CD4 T cells? +What does Promoter methylation do? +What is the most abundant form of fibrinogen? +What are the O-linked glycan chains typical of? +What is an example of an invasive procedure? +What was the mean ECMO duration for severe ARDS patients? +Survivors of the Protocol had no clinical signs of what? +What is the mean of both positive and negative controls? +How many deaths were reported from SUC? +How old is Buli? +What was the most represented pH fraction? +What do some studies aim to increase? +What was collected and used to infect fresh monolayers of BHK-21 cells 1 day before the infection? +How many patients received an autologous transplant? +What does NLRX1 do? +What type of substrate was used to incubate the membrane? +What do preterm infants face in response to respiratory viral infections? +What are hybridized to a complementary synthetic target? +What does ONC lack? +What two genes are not included in the analysis? +What is the surface area of the CesT dimer? +What was the name of the new monoclonal antibody to vWF? +What is the number one cause of cancer deaths in the South-East Asia Region? +Where does the cardiomyocyte death process begin? +What could bias us to analyze susceptibility to H1N1pdm infection? +What are cbDVGs common products of? +What was collected from donor ferrets 5-16 every day? +What type of regression was used first to identify risk factors for nosocomial infection? +What is the name of the type of license? +What percent of young healthy adult subjects received antibody responses after receiving the H5HA vaccine? +What type of microscope was used to study cytopathic effect? +What indicate ± SD in three independent experiments? +What can some cases be attributed to viral interaction as a ligand of? +Who provided the sheep anti-NS5A antiserum? +What virus is known to be sensitive to even small decreases in PRF rates? +What was the negative predictive value of the peroneal motor nerve on the SOFA Sequential Organ Failure Assessment test? +Who were nurses unit managers more aware of? +What was used as a separation channel? +What can a user pick up from the list to facilitate the selection of genomes? +How many trees were generated? +What does collagen type II-specific ACAID Treg suppress in CIA? +What is commonly used for the stochastic sampling of ligand conformations in molecular docking? +Where were the downloaded document records sent for the study? +What happens to rRNAs during nucleolar segregation in human cells? +What is the specificity of the multiplex real-time RT-PCR assays for detecting HEV71 and CVA16? +What is the incubation period for an infection? +What was used for H7N9 virus load quantitation? +What was first proposed to estimate the TDRP effect on viral phylogenies? +What is involved in the development and functionality of the reproductive system? +What were total NO x levels used as a surrogate marker for? +What is not required for pUL21a-mediated degradation of APC4 and APC5? +What is not involved in BK and JC polyomavirus persistence? +What did pan-p38 inhibition abolish? +What percentage of HCWs may not report to work in the event of an infl uenza pandemic? +How many viruses escape to the midgut during secondary infection? +What are a major source of emerging infectious diseases? +What are two examples of muscles which are used for action potentials? +What is required for the formation or stability of an essential cystine loop? +Why were cells collected at 0, 12, 24, 48 and 72 h post infection? +What did the current study identify without generating excessive false positive hits? +How many influenza seasons have been reported in Ontario? +What percentage of a target region was covered by the consensus sequence? +What was the ideal amount of expiratory tidal volume? +What is a possible use of the adjuvant-like activity of defensins? +What type of antibiotics are ascomycin? +How much did MDA-5 upregulate in infected pig macrophages? +What is higher in small populations? +What is used to build a covariance model with the Infernal software? +What does higher CMV loads correlate with? +What was the minimum amount of reducing PAGE needed to form a whole cell lysate concentration? +What kind of bacteria are isolated from Streptomyces? +The presence of suilysin in the ALI culture allows what? +What sort of peptide epitopes are needed to effectively present these epitopes to the immune system of a host? +What patients had immunologic impairment? +What animals showed no pathological changes? +What was used to detect immunoreactive bands? +What was necessary to detect a difference in antibiotic prescription rate between groups with 80% power? +What has a residual effect on behavioural intention after the TPB has been taken into account? +What are labeled with their respective gene names in the electronic supplement? +What were culturable endospores incubated at to collect culturable counts? +How many pilgrims visit the holy places of Islam each year? +What was used for all further experiments based on the concentration-effect curve? +How long were cells in serum free media with influenza virus for? +How many common North American bird species would be effective outbreak hosts? +What type of lectin receptor is LSECtin? +What does dextran sulfate do? +What is an important predictor of functional recovery in tetraplegia patients? +What country is aware of the major risk factors of cancer? +What were the two hospital-level variables? +What is required to determine the extent to which KSHV might provide the driving force for altering the genetic registry of CD36 locus? +What does accumulation of fibroblasts in the lung cause? +What two small molecule inhibitors were examined for the effects of the SV40 large T antigen NLS cognate nuclear import receptor? +What are the "dynamic" contraindications responsible for? +What has a strong correlation with protection against influenza infection and disease? +How many types of germ cells are found in the seminiferous tubules? +Which group had the lowest inflammatory responses? +What was collected in subsets of mice to measure viral titer? +What are two docking tools that have been used for the computational peptide design in some studies? +What is the final product length? +What is the starting point of DNA synthesis? +Who's argument is it that "rich" governments are actually complicit in the state of global injustices? +What does ⌜wt⌟ behave like if defective variants are not present? +What are the major glycolipids associated with the Gram-positive cell wall? +What was the first Hh pathway inhibitor approved for the treatment of AML? +What did the strategy with dexmedetomidine reduce by 8%? +What method was used to detect if a proportion of sites in each RLR alignment evolved with ω > 1? +What does protein VI contain that fragments the endosomal membrane? +What is one of the most important things in the study of protein expression and its structure? +What does the data support a role for Nedd4 family ligases in doing? +What was the first step in the liver tissue removal procedure? +What did not decline at the same rate when hindcasting and forecasting? +What is another potential viral factor utilized by flaviviruses to promote host cell death? +What can reduce the size of the labor force? +What does H3K4me1 promote the recruitment of? +How many hospitals were involved in the study? +What was used as the extraction buffer after the hexane wash? +What are always distributed around 0? +What does conjugation of peptides with a single cholesterol moiety decrease? +What does E. huxleyi accumulate during EhV infection? +What is the ratio of an E:T ratio in standard 51 Cr-release assays? +How many people died from the S-OIV virus? +What was used to confirm that a given phenotype did not result from adventitious mutations elsewhere in the virus genome? +What was added to the microarray and incubated for 5 min in the dark? +What is the mean A 4 ratio? +What are IgE antibodies detected at low levels in? +How many HHD mice were used in the study? +What does KYNA do to promote TSG-6 production? +How many db/db mice were studied at 12 weeks? +What is the multi component protein machinery that resolves membrane-bound entities that are away from the cell's cytoplasm? +What sequence does a recent report suggest a consensus cleavage site with in RNaseL targets? +What software was used to match the protein spots on the 2D gels? +What does R 0 stand for? +What was used for protein prediction? +What is included in the motif if it contributes with information at a level above what could be considered to be noise? +What is the preferred treatment for younger patients? +Where does S. cerevisiae BUB3 have the operational À1 RF signal? +What are two things that BSL3Ag staff wear to work? +What is the seroprevalence in the m-th age group simulated by the model with parameter set Θ in Group A after the first wave? +How long was platelet-rich plasma isolated? +What is imposed to preclude net-fecundity profiles that are large at early and late stages? +How many other parameters are modified from baseline values? +What is the name of the antimetastatic compound discovered recently? +What was added to quench extracellular fluorescence? +What gene does liver inflammation promote? +What did the study specifically focus on? +What were the splenocytes stimulated with for 5 h at 37°C/5% CO 2? +What mRNA was up-regulated after poly stimulation? +What does Ly49H allow NK cells to deliver to infected mice? +What was the relationship between HIV-1 diversity in HRH and those of MSM? +What did the human cells on the hydrogels form? +Where was the MARV Leiden strain isolated? +What was used to do a BLAST search? +What was important in generating a range of injury severity and outcome? +What is an ingredient in yokukansan? +What is an alternative method to infer posterior parameters? +What is the name of the revised version of manuscript written by Laten et al? +What did not induce group differences at day 14 after Ab treatment onset? +What animals are treated with anti-CD28 monoclonal antibody to increase Treg cell expansion? +What is the most dramatic difference between cases in Fig. 4 and 5-8? +What did possible recombination breakpoints correspond to? +What type of treatment strongly inhibited immunoreactive expression of cytoplasmic and additional extracellular HMGB1? +What type of microscope did we use to assess inflammatory infiltrates into IMQ-damaged skin? +What is the delivery window based on? +Proteases of the caspase family are known as what? +What type of anhydride was used to label a slight reduction in leucylation activity in acidthe amino acids? +What has been conducted in China since the 1950s to reduce the impact of TCM on wild populations? +Why is negative regulation of TRAF necessary? +What does not completely abolish USP15 IFN antagonism? +How many proteins had a relevant InterPro annotation? +What is the goal of the mobile app based on the RA tool? +What value was measured at 492 nm? +What did they find in the left eye? +What are three examples of post-injury complications? +What is the average expected surprisal? +What is sometimes characterized by suppression of signaling by one or more of the three sensor? +What counterbalances PKR activation? +What was the p =? +What did the PCR copy number per milliliter convert to? +How many day/night periods were the simulation period divided into? +What type of microbial pathogen sensor is based on quaternized magnetic nanoparticle exonuclease III assisted DNA amplification assays? +Where were the final protein structures deposited? +What can be used to construct statistics? +What percent of cells infected with GS3217 virus were red by microscopic examination at 24 h postinfection? +How long is the study? +What was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide at 384 mM? +How long after LPS were mice anesthetized with thiopental? +What was used to visualize the signals? +Host transcription suppression induced by RVFV NSs negatively affects vaccine efficacy if what is not inhibited? +What type of viruses lose their ability to interfere with the induction of type I interferon? +What could APC3 not co-immunoprecipitate in ADpmUL21a PH-AAinfected cells? +What type of immunoactivation is possible in a vaccine based on a PeI-based vaccine? +What is the thrapeutic logic rescuing from collapse by restoring? +What type of cells produce perforin in cyst clearance? +How many quasispecies were correctly assembled by ViSpA on simulated error-free reads? +What type of microscope was used to study cells after being exposed to heat shock? +What is it possible that other infections will synergise with? +When was the 2019-nCoV virus confirmed? +What was the accession number for the core sequence? +How many assays are being run? +What do macrophages function as? +Why is phytosanitary surveillance unrealistic? +How many neurotropic AstV were identified in brain-tissue of ruminants? +What was measured using FlowJo? +What always poses the highest risk? +What did the Bali Animal Husbandry Agency not believe was possible? +What kind of drugs may be affected by the central nervous system? +What is the only profession that can currently enter the field of health care? +Of the major immunoglobulin classes in bovine milk which one is least thermostable? +What does ADAMTS-1 up-regulates tissue inhibitors of? +What is an example of a viral genome? +What does a wildtype and a SAP mutant FMDV infection result in? +What measure measures the density of a node's extended network neighborhood? +What cells did not significantly contribute to type I IFN production? +What type of ligand can inhibit neuraminidase? +What is the production of TNFs induced by? +What is assumed to be constant over time? +How many ovaries were used for each treatment group in Bax? +What had not been completed during the study period? +What does the proportion of DAPI+ nuclei look like in SMA+DMSO group? +How long is Phage Qβ genomic RNA? +What else does Influenza perform fusion through? +What specifically deconjugates the ubiquitination of RIG-I? +What were used to compare patients who developed organ dysfunction to those who did not? +Where were male Sprague Dawley rat and male cynomolgus monkey purchased from? +What did we examine to tell the difference between bacterial and non-bacterial patients? +What does increased ACE2 activity protect? +FcRn is homogeneously distributed throughout what prior to parturition in bovine, sheep, and water buffalo mammary tissue? +Mouse IFN-l2 and -3 are produced by what? +What was used to generate gene counts? +What were hosts considered positive for if at least one of the host samples were positive? +What is a problem that inherently requires simultaneous alignment for MHC class II binding peptides? +What is important in determining the type of training and equipment that is most needed? +What could be used to optimize prediction of events in a population with a high short-term mortality rate? +When did the National Public Health Partnership and the AHMC adopt the influenza pandemic plan? +What was used to infect Huh-7.5 cells in the presence or absence of RC? +What will not capture prophage diversity within samples? +What is the glycan shield of the chimpanzee SIV similar to? +What organisms only infects humans and non-human primates? +How long was incubation for? +What type of responses does cytokine trigger? +How long was the mixture of venom and scFv preincubated before injection? +What type of analysis revealed many over represented pathways? +What may play a major role in severe disease caused by IAVs? +What was used as a coating antigen for the antibodies collected at week 12? +What were the cell lines used for? +Why do some viruses try to induce apoptosis? +What does IFITM3 do in vitro? +What was used to amplify mtDNA and nuclear DNA encoded b-actin control? +How many cohort members reported having slaughtered exotic animals or handled/cooked exotic animal meat? +What is the occupation percentage of lattices? +What kind of assumption is missing in BME-SIR estimation? +What does the 3′ UTR of STMV inherently mimics? +What is responsible for PI4KB recruitment to enterovirus replication sites? +What year did the introduction of the word "pandemic" occur? +What is an important component of achieving national and international public health goals? +What is used to trap a neutrophil in the subpial space? +What software was used to perform the abundances of pSTAT1 and pSTAT3? +How many rapid diagnostic sites were there by April 2008? +What was used to assess factors influencing admission? +What are two disieases that met consensus criteria for severe sepsis? +What are vaccines based on? +What was used to initial screen for polymorphisms in APOBEC3G? +What is the inflammatory process of ARDS? +What kind of procedures did the data analyst run once the data was put into the server? +What did the ring vaccination study find the vaccine to be effective against? +What do bar graphs indicate? +What does estimating the incubation period distribution allow one to formulate? +How long was the mobilization of CD34+ cells of peripheral blood CTX? +What model showed strong statistical evidence for annual oscillation for both pneumococcal disease and combined influenza A and B infections? +What are a collection of neoplasms that grow in the brain and the spinal cord called? +What was chosen to challenge the fish after vaccination? +What was the mean age of EV-71 cases? +What showed no obvious disaggregation effect? +What enzyme was absent in all but one Bacillus species? +What would happen if the children continued to be critically ill at 48 hours? +What is the name of the recently described virus that infect mosquitoes, cattle, and non human primates? +What method was used to collect wound samples in the Levine method? +What is the primary reservoir for Leishmania? +What is required for the antiviral activity of MxA? +What insect has gained spread from the Mediterranean basin to Northern and Eastern Europe? +What virus replication and pathogenesis depends on the interaction with lipid droplets? +What is weak in metformin? +What was the reference standard for the diagnosis of TB? +What showed the importance that economic factor and comprehensive level play? +What are required for efficient IE2 expression and cyclin A2 overexpression? +What type of non-viral gene carrier is being investigated? +What is an essential component of membrane-less intracellular compartments in eukaryotic organisms? +The frequency of CD27 − CD11b − NK cells increases up to what percentage in liver of hepatocellular carcinoma patients? +What type of analysis was performed on marmoset IR-IFITM genes? +What is a strict requirement for HPV infection? +What was included in the definition of a fatal case during the pandemic period? +What percentage of Aselli's pancreas was glutaraldehyde? +What is miRNA-based RNA interference a powerful new means to do? +How many deaths occur annually? +How many ORF's are in the C. albicans ORFeome collection? +What was calculated using complete coding sequences of different lyssavirus species strains? +When cells within the colonies had high nuclear/ cytoplasmic ratios and prominent what? +What will probably be more significant in the implementation of policies involving full contact tracing? +What sort of model can be used to describe Epidemic dynamics? +What was used for co-immunoprecipitations? +What does activation of critical signaling pathways express in both respiratory tract epithelial and immune cells by BRMs have? +What were the virus titers expressed in? +How many healthy donors were enrolled as controls? +What did most inferred ancestries display? +How long did mice need to be treated with DEX, CsA, CYP, or MMF before the HI? +What are the two types of lung stem/progenitor cells? +What was used as a positive control? +What percentage of pediatric patients with influenza were correctly classified? +How many katnal1 1H/1H mice showed only increased ventricle volume? +The ability to hijack APCs in rodents is called what? +What are the ranges of platelet counts? +What should be given to the context and vulnerable groups? +What percentage of Iberian lynx were FeLV positive from 2003-2007? +What was used to synthesize peptides? +Why is whole blood sample processing problematic? +What organization has a global network of WHO Collaborating Centers for Reference and Research on Rabies? +What is a protein previously shown to drive membrane fission? +When were the new methods tested? +What is the new intracellular compartment created by the secretion of IL-1β secretion called? +How long was the retrospective study? +What did media coverage and social interactions do to household agents' risk perception? +What was the incubation in 21% O 2 :5% CO 2 also shown to have deleterious effects on? +What were the vast majority of immunocompromised pediatric patients diagnosed with RSV diagnosed at a tertiary care hospital over a 5 year period? +What was more severe in Ad-shHepc1-treated mice? +When did concentration of IL-6 peak? +What has treatment with an anti-DKK1 antibody done in a mouse model of RA? +What does the computational vaccine design rely on? +What was the earliest time of analysis for mRNA titers? +What type of data is reported for ferruginol? +What are innate defense molecules of ancient origin that can be traced back to organisms from approximately 500 million years ago? +What is the amount of proteolytic activities in eukaryotic cells? +What are host cells needed in the culture wells to do? +How long was the mixture incubated at RT? +What is the same as Eq? +What does the finding in euthymic patients suggest? +What can VODKA be used to identify? +When did von Behring and Kitasato show it was possible to generate anti-toxins? +What is hidden in the native molecule? +What type of regression did the analysis reveal an increase in spontaneous production of? +What was omitted in the Madang-nnh model? +What can the impact of cytokines on the UPR dictate? +What are at each concentration? +What are RNA sequence elements that were initially discovered in the 5 leader sequences of poliovirus and encephalomyocarditis virus genomic RNA? +Why does Angiogenesis occur at all stages during pregnancy? +What is a critical step of the gene expression process? +What are the large family of small membranespanning proteins that are involved in cellular processes? +How long were the wells analyzed for the presence or the absence of the virus? +What did neither RCA-I nor ECL FITC-labeled lectins show after oseltamivir treatment? +What were measured with an image analysis system attached to a color CCD video camera? +The histological phenotypes of what are suggestive of neuronal migration defects? +What type of swab is better than RT-PCR from bronchial lavage in H1N1 diagnosis? +What percentage of people with community-acquired pneumonia died without an elevated CPK? +Where were pathogen-free C57BL/6J mice obtained from? +What type of response in infected cells can be controlled by the nucleoprotein of LASV? +What was at the junction of the prosegment and mature peptide? +What was the rate of NRM at day +100 for UCB donors? +What does the activation of RIG-I require? +What was the most common pathogen for CRE cases? +What year did a new strain of the H5N1 virus emerge? +How many tubes of blood will be drawn at the NIH Clinical Center? +What was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide at a concentration of 20mg/mL? +What are the two transcription factors that directly regulate the expression of 9-gene module in cucumber leaf and fruit? +What is the probability of infection eventually passing across the edge between a susceptible-infectious pair? +What is the chemical weight of a molecule? +Vivo-Morpholinos have been tested in a DMD disease dog model with which other animals? +How was deacetylation detected on immunoblots? +What was the magnification for iFuse? +What were the 2fTGH-ISRE-CBG99 cells chosen for? +How long is the typical 6 month regimen for TB treatment? +What do Artlett & Thacker 39 consider activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome to be a common thread linking? +What model did we test using to determine if epidemics could be accurately predicted? +What was used to generate the medical aerosol? +What are specific RNA sequences that by binding to ribosomal particles in a specific way allow for translation start while skipping certain steps of the canonical initiation process? +Who advised Health Canada not to participate in the project? +What was used to purified all specific amplification products prior to sequencing? +What is very high during the rainy season? +What type of mechanism is autophagy? +How many patients had no functional impairment before the infection? +What was measured after 1, 3 and 24 h of exposure? +What percentage of the total data does the main dataset contain? +Who synthesized the 2 C-methyl-ATP and remdesivir-TP? +What does the net uptake rate for models with irreversible uptake represent? +What does R 02 mean? +How many time points were samples from Buddha collected? +What kind of bacteria is Mycobacterium? +What kind of relationships do chloroplast genomes help to decipher? +What is required to Avoid Immune Activation in the Lung? +What is the per contact transmission probability for the elderly? +What is the protein that is required to activate the IKKα-IKKß-Iκγ complex? +How many patients in China suffer from hypertension? +What is needed to better understand dsDNA virus evolution in vivo? +What was plotted with curve fitting to evaluate fluorescence recovery in the bleached areas over time? +What is indicated by black triangles and dotted black lines? +What continent had more deaths of young Africans than East and Southeast Asia? +What was added to conditioned media? +What virus was detected in the sample from the 54 day old piglets? +How long did cells from Polian vesicles and axial organ appear to proliferate in vitro? +What does activation of TGF-β1 induce? +What is a multi-billion dollar industry? +What does the single-pass type I membrane protein dephosphorylates? +What are the implications of co-infections with multiple parasites? +What type of b-turns are preferred in two residue hairpin loops? +What does the IFA detect? +What enables the effects of a particular gene product? +What is a common subtype of HIV-1? +What must be made to ensure the safe transport of specimens to labs? +What is the status of their discovery? +Serotype VI was also reported from what studies? +What was used to analyze the energy criteria of modeled proteins for genotype 3 and 4 with 3D template structure? +What was used to infect Vero cells? +What are two examples of sensor molecules of the UPR that were up-regulated against scAAV2? +What was used to co-transfect the GFP-encoding transfer vector pQCXIX? +What has been shown about the importance of a physician communicating risk issues to the public? +What can be helpful in suggesting potential interactions for possible experimentation? +How many patients required treatment with antiepileptic medication? +What did the three piglets that cleared the virus and seroconverted respond equally well to? +What is increased where the upper branches stretches into the larger domain? +What is the major source of variation in the data sets? +What did a proteomic analysis of the ZIKV-induced dysregulated cellular proteins reveal? +What is the average molecular size of an LAMP product? +What was harvested after 6 and 12 h co-culture with A. fumigatus, C. albicans and LPS? +What restriction sites were contained in the primers used to amplify cDNA? +What is Pcluster? +How is the secretion of V-antigen in the medium described? +Who should be familiar with the assessment and treatment of burns in military settings? +Mice between what wk were used for in vivo experiments? +Who is the chair of the Department of Molecular at Imperial? +What percentage of pigs in China were reported to be PPV4 positive? +How many process terms are in the viral GO slim? +What is the reason for this patchy distribution? +How many patients were positive by PCR in whole blood and/or buffy coat fractions? +Where were the mosquitoes collected for the study? +What is the name of the continuing education program? +What was the median time from symptom onset to NAIs therapy? +What is commonly used to represent the consensus RNA secondary structure of aligned sequences? +What does the 2DSA method seek to avoid? +What did the scientists use to characterize surface antigen expression of the MDM? +What is the Th17 CD4+ lymphocytes synthesize that promotes the activation of bronchial fibroblasts, epithelial cells, and smooth muscle cells? +What is the dominant contributor to biased T-cell reactivities? +What should be sent to sources which have relevant ICD information? +What is the reference range of SUA for men? +What are the desmosome? +What is a notable success of the FAP COST action? +What was used to ensure estimates were representative of the Australian population? +What would possibly restore validity of incidence rates? +What was the pH set to? +How many potential metabolites were found in the plasma of vaccinated and non-vaccinated animals? +How long was the period before the experiment? +What percentage of oligos were in the uniform range after PCR? +What percentage of identity does ealAB have? +What was included as an additional potential independent variable? +What is a limitation of keeping tidal volumes at 6ml/kg? +What was the construct named? +What is the cause of STSS among family members? +What mutation allowed an increase in infectivity of Ae. albopictus? +What is assumed to evolve in harmony with the virus cell tropism? +What is known to induce HSP expression? +What is the structural homolog of the CD4 molecule? +How many measurements were taken? +What was added to the total RNA inputs before poly selection? +What are two novel CBF1 dependent target genes of RTA? +What were collected and titered? +How are most of the mycobacterial proteins secreted? +How long were the inocula removed and replaced with fresh medium? +What is another name for the 2 nd SIA-binding site? +How many different categories does the differentiation of German case definitions lead to? +What was the southernmost region of Spain? +What provides more opportunities for emerging infectious diseases to occur and expand swiftly? +What is a trait that is strongly influenced by genetic background? +What kind of ethics is required for disaster preparedness? +What is the expectation on the right hand side of the question? +What do many back layer mutants perturbed? +What does SARI stand for? +What was defined when S. aureus was resistant to oxacillin? +What was the leading cause of death for unexpectant deaths? +What gene was measured in EBOV infected mice with or without VLPs? +How many individual clones were sequenced? +What is a spontaneous erythromycin sensitive strain? +What was used as a subunit vaccine? +What had provided a basis to select patients presenting with a distinct syndrome? +What three tests identified the Korean PSV strains as PSV? +What are the genes of interest in the S. avenae salivary glands? +How many institutions participated in the publication of retrieved articles? +What is an organelle responsible for regulating the synthesis of membrane proteins? +What type of signaling pathways in pulmonary endothelial cells does E804 inhibit? +What form of glycoside is assigned to GA aglycone by NMR? +How often were animals examined for health? +The neurodegenerative diseases we're trying to find now are linked to changes in what type of brains? +What role does Ded1p play in TBSV RNA synthesis? +What is one way to speed up cellular uptake? +What does the prophylactic use of NI do? +What did CCS2 collect information about? +Where did the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee approve all animal protocols? +How long is the replication cycle of P. knowlesi? +What were the strands subjected to direct sequencing using? +What type of system pathways are botulinum neurotoxicity and SNARE complex-related pathways? +What may well be encountered by other means? +How much did the length of ICU stay for sicker patients decrease? +What did none of the animals exhibit? +What are the growth rates, mating ef®ciencies and overall morphology of knockout strains apparently indistinguishable from? +What is the full spectrum of diagnostics for ZIKV called? +Brain edema following HSES remains what? +How many air samples were collected? +What can economic analyses inform? +Which two animals were not detected in their feces during the experiment? +How long was the removal of media from the lab? +What is known to be responsive to LPS? +What were the jejunal samples stained with for intestinal morphology measurement? +What is a pleiotropic agent targeting all the coagulation, complement, and fibrinolytic systems? +What two peptides were significantly different from the control? +What range is Var maximized in? +What type of microscopy detected the cell surface-localized p10? +What was the significance of a P0.05 value? +What are fibroblast foci like? +What was the number of cycles increased to for the primary and secondary PCR? +What is a limitation of the present study? +What could be a main cause of avoidable deaths? +What gene plays a central role during acute KD? +What did Russell use to identify regions of the world that are antigenically and genetically leading or trailing? +What virus has been observed in patients with non-A non-B hepatitis to develop cytopenia? +How many unique gobs are found in neuropathy? +What had the greatest impact on hoof temperature? +How many dogs does the KwaZulu Natal project aim to vaccinate each year? +What will labs who perform the analysis of the microbiome provide? +Each individual human or mouse disease/phenotype gene set becomes a unique what? +What does the loop before TM segment 4 contain? +What are the minimized crystal structures referred to? +How long were the cells exposed to CS conditions for? +What was the overall all-cause excess mortality rate during the winter of 1889-1990? +What could a smaller fragment of VP1 possibly be suitable for? +What country embraced border control in 2009? +What does the presence of eerythrocyte percentage, hypoxanthine and glucose concentration in a culture result in? +How many calves from the VAS treatment group were immunized with the BRSV-NP vaccine? +Part 2 is numbered how many times? +What does the formation of lung oedema and exudates cause? +What could cause the inconsistent results in multimedia learning literature? +Toxocariasis has been linked to what? +What are behavior schedules designed based on? +What is the Student's t-test used for? +What does the population block contain genes associated with? +What is the most well known toxin? +What was used to extract total RNA from cells? +What did obese individuals report a higher frequency of in relation to their peers with normal weight? +When were the 5 cases reported? +What is used to estimate relative levels of proteins in different samples? +What is the protection in some cases in the form of sterilizing immunity? +What does RoNi cells occur amid? +What was calculated from simulation data in which k was fixed at the ML value for the 1980s data? +What is a major acute phase reactant? +What was similar for target cells infected with HKNPN3A or the HK wt viruses? +What is the gold standard for the diagnosis of IBV infection? +What is widely applied in time series prediction and forecasting problems? +TNF-alpha, TSLP and IL-9 did not show what in these studies? +What does IFITM3 inhibit? +What was used to treat cells that were left untreated? +What are the 6A 3 to 1A 1 protective against? +How many mammalian sirtuins are there? +How many people became ill within two months? +What should not be an excuse for lack of action? +What is the primary cytokine involved in the recruitment of neutrophils? +What was the region of the gel lane containing the Z protein either directly reduced and alkylated with? +What is the name of the organization that collected fine PM data from New York and Baltimore? +Where do avian influenza virus infections manifest predominately? +What is the goal of BTRP? +What are hardly present in tissues such as lung or skin at steady state? +What was cloned into the unique NdeI and XhoI sites of pET-28a? +What were removed during digestion procession? +How many pregnancies occurred during the study? +What was the frameshift efficiency of the longer antisense oligonucleotide? +What might urine volume after hydration be a marker for? +When did the "Asian flu" occur? +What software was used to acquire images? +What does the testing of NTZ in animal models of EBOV infection demonstrate? +What type of cells trigger the production of secreted IgA in mice? +What is the main focus of the current program? +How many different compounds are there? +What will be shown that a quickly adapting community induces profound changes in the dynamics of disease spreading? +What was included in the development of LEISHDNAVAX? +What are the three main forces driving genome evolution in prokaryotes? +What are positive growth wells represented by in the heatmap? +How many highly reactive human serum samples were chosen from Sudan and Ethiopia? +How long was the human and mouse anti-F1 and anti-V mabs given before parenteral challenge with Y. pestis CO92? +How many patients were successfully weaned from ECMO support? +What could the poor and marginalized populations living in slums in Indian cities lead to? +What does the genomic RNA encode? +What percentage of cases of HELLP syndrome will develop in the postpartum period? +What is thought to be a significant contributing factor in vivo? +What is the main goal of research dealing with oxidant-mediated lung injury? +What type of fibers extend towards the base of the outer hair cells at the dorsal boarder of Deiters' cells? +form has an intuitive interpretation of the expected number of people infected by what? +What type of cell is more promiscuous? +What does the black tick mark? +What was injected into the trachea after general anaesthesia and intubation? +What has modern molecular methods added to the study of indoor microbiomes? +How many proteins do Viruses have? +How long did the patient have flu like symptoms? +What kind of changes will be made to the record before it is published? +What often causes the vascular injury? +What are some of the 216 proteins most likely represent? +How many THP-1 cells were incubated with E. chaffeensis? +What did we consider in these studies? +What is the role SLC5A1 is playing in response to NDV? +How long before infection were target cells seeded? +How long was the interval between immunization and onset of HUS and TTP? +What was used to produce the figures? +What did most reports on ECMO transportation did not focus on? +What did the Establishment of the Centre for Health Protection aim to improve? +What did the fluid chart aim to improve? +How long has Singapore's school closure policy been in place? +What are results from the same gel grouped by? +What is higher within the GC of an assortatively mixed network? +What are predicted to undergo 3.4  10 -3 mutations per nucleotide per genomic replication? +How long was the course of oral prednisone? +What kind of acquisition is reported in the ward i on day t? +What treatment did thapsigargin treatment result in? +What was the survival rate for patients with ARDS? +What is the best-characterized disease-related autophagy receptor? +How many single mutant clones were generated? +What are two possible cause of AMD? +What is the susceptibility of a novel host dependent on? +How many markets were recruited in northern Viet Nam? +What gene expression of platelet releasing was significantly up and down in both groups of patients? +What does PV 2A pro target? +What plays a critical role in activation of γδ T cell activation? +What type of mice had fourfold higher levels of IFN-a at 40 h post-infection? +How many Meprin-like metalloproteases were found in Colubraria transcriptome? +What should countries with a high burden of TB prioritise? +What percent of patients had an upper respiratory infection 6 months before their illness onset? +What is the W/D ratio an indicator of? +How many mRNA nts downstream from the 5′ end of the P-site just prior to unwinding? +What characterize most urban environments in developing countries? +What is given for the decrease in virus to mock? +What is an important regulator in the context of WT, Mut-1, and Mut-2 infections? +What did the IgM and C4 concentrations of serum IgM increase when exposed to? +What was the predominant cause of severe pneumonia during the Hong Kong flu? +What can metabarcoding be used to obtain insights into? +What are some non-enveloped lytic viruses shown to be doing? +What are the most commonly used housekeeping genes? +What might have arisen for some proteins from the antisense strand complementary to their coding region 11, 12? +What is the abbreviation for Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment score? +What was used to demonstrate a good correlation between the Gold epitope groups and their binding specificity? +What is the ratio of virus stock to plasma in concentrated plasma? +What do lossof-function mutations lead to? +What are arguably the most common causes of acquired neutropenia? +What did immunofluorescence staining show co-staining in? +What kind of liquids does the SurePure Turbulator treat? +What was the occurrence of diarrhea on day 49 in untreated FA mice? +What did the mice get exposed to before/after demyelination? +What is the true positive rate in the first group? +When did the hospital based cluster begin? +How many suspected cases of Ebola were there in 2014-2016? +What may also provide health benefits in a subset of influenza virus-infected patients? +Being less specific means that approaches are not suitable for doing what? +What are the OASs? +What activation does the AdHSP suppress? +What is the fundamental mechanism which determines the observed patterns of disease spread and prevalence? +What genotype did they stratify their results according to? +What is necessary for the growth of Francisella cytosolic cell? +The human immune system has a major role in doing what with tumours? +What is underestimate in the human population? +What does in vitro stimulation of neutrophils result in? +What are the three main types of imidazoline receptors? +What can be used to condition our S ν EIR time series and parameters on ILI/Wikipedia observations? +What WNV-specific antibody recognizes an epitope outside of DIII? +What type of activity is secreted into the prey and along the anterior oesophagus? +How long was the time before the Toxin neutralization experiment? +How long did the focal alopecia develop? +What percent of protection did 10mg/kg/day tail vein injection of rMBD3 provide? +What was added to a LAMP reaction solution containing bothHBV primers and the probe and probe? +What is assumed to increase fitness of the strain in the respective species? +What kind of anesthesia was used for euthanasia? +What type of cells migrate out of the blood vessels? +What is the master regulator of MyD88-mediated IFN-I responses? +What was the positive rate of HP IAV influenza virus in real time RT-PCR detection? +What kind of response is acute inflammatory responses associated with? +What did the experiments focus on? +What is the entrapment efficiencies of coated and uncoated LNEs based on LYC-OA? +What enzyme could be used as a biological urinary marker in CKD? +What animals blood were large immunoreactive monocytes found in? +What was added to the reaction for 30 min? +What are the immunodominant epitopes eliciting specific CD8 + T responses? +How many mothers were enrolled in the STORK cohort? +How many patients had pleural effusion at admission? +What was created to identify reassortment? +What type of conducting ion channel is Vpu? +What kind of activity is required to form the toxin? +What does heterosis or hybrid vigour arise from? +What are new CsA analogs discovered using the structural or unfolding data of SaCyp used for? +What is the measure of the microplate reader? +What sort of stability does a hairpin have in relation to its frameshift inducing capacity? +What is the drug of choice for maternal GBS IAP? +What is the pathogenicity of some viruses typically? +What was used to monitor alveolar macrophages and the influx of inflammatory cells in lungs and BAL? +What was the specificity of all rapid tests? +What was measured at the start of each air sampling session? +What is used to control the influence of longer paths? +How are the genes regulated during development of the lung? +What were used as proxies for severity of disease? +What were the sections of paraffin sections put in to quench endogenous peroxidase after deparaffinization and rehydration? +What is the frameshift-stimulating structure a pseudoknot that involves? +What was each dilution tested in? +What percentage of identity did SDLC strains share with GPV isolates? +What did we use sixteen SNPs as? +What is the most lethal complication of the infection? +What kind of virus is SAB-301 targeting? +Who produces ribonucleic acids? +How many alternative splicing events were detected in infected tissues? +What percentage of the population has been infected before herd immunity stops the epidemic? +What is required for the formation of caveolae? +What are the main target of RV 42? +What percentage of CO2 was used in the incubation of the A/Milan/UHSR1/2009 viruses? +What can Histone do in animal models? +What is an example of a value that can be selected? +How much cuprizone was added to the diet of mice to stimulate active demyelination? +What was arbitrarily set to 1 for LV stage? +What is the enzyme that metabolizes ethylene glycol? +What mutation in PB2 is associated with high virulence in chickens? +What is of vital importance to maintain in the best possible state? +What sort of migration was used to pool fractions? +How many out of 10 positive cases is the CELA1 variant present as a single aberration? +What is the name of the group that has done most of the research on vaccination in the Gulf region? +What does the lack of protein structural data for MARVNP render it difficult to predict? +What kind of records were searched for in this search? +What is Friedrich Nietzsche suffering from? +How many plant taxa were measured and converted to Newick format by hand? +What could reduced Syk activity result in? +What is the passive agglutination reaction? +What did some unmodified Morpholino sequences block? +What trifft Regierungschefs der Lander Sozialkontakte vermeiden? +What were lysates diluted in to after being diluted in PBS? +What is the primary step of densovirus pathogenesis? +What were the sera collected from mice for? +What should be taken in the interpretation of diagnostic tests for M. pneumoniae? +What did the model suggest about IBB-1 of human USP18? +What is in the active site of the A3B CTD -QM-ΔL3 enzyme? +What does the myeloperoxidase/HOCl system form? +Where were the Oligonucleotide primers purchased from? +What are essential for the recognition and control of outbreaks of LASV? +What will be used to summarize the data? +What did stimulation of control cells cause? +What is the purpose of the lateral flow immunoassay strip? +What does the SPT assay show? +What can block water evaporation? +How many compounds were purchased? +What does the stochastic model not consider? +What did past PRRSv studies use to characterize new emerging strains without accounting for their related evolutionary parameters? +What provides no protection against infection if AVE S = 0? +What kind of framework does Malawi want to see for its science system? +What may sensitize cells to prevent viral replication? +What is the virulent, vocational virus that has been implicated in almost every hospital scandal? +What is inferred if a phylogeny of TE does not match the host phylogeny? +What did our model extrapolate? +What is an example of a non-glycosylated protein that can be mimicked by megapeptides? +What does PPE consist of? +What percent of injuries in Vietnam were in the thoracic area? +How many times was supernatant collected? +What was used to separate dye-loaded liposomes from non-encapsulated dyes? +What is accumulated in sEVs derived from OIS and DDIS? +What is uneven coverage attributed to? +What were measured at 12, 24 and 48h after induction in both scr siRNA and Egr-1 siRNA transfected cells? +What are the disorders caused by? +What did the study use to mark nucleotide sequences from wild birds? +What is the authorization number for this study? +How long was the mixture of viruses in the HeLa CD4+ cell? +What analysis supported this conclusion? +What is a rare HLA allele in our query data set? +What does low pH serve as a catalyst for? +What was used to determine IFN-β and IL-6 protein levels? +How many patients of the derivation cohort were classified as sepsis? +What is the ratio m = I pre /I post? +What type of action could disruption of PMLIII's localization within the NBs counteract? +What did the positive correlation between change in ELISA IgG titer against the V antigen and macrophage-protective antibody levels show? +What does the protein produced by E. coli contain? +What is a hallmark of pathogenic oxidative damage in inflamed tissues? +What type of pancreatitis is very rare? +What was used to detect co-purified TBSV RNA? +What type of archaea is DnaG thought to play a role in the process of RNA degradation? +What do classic dynamical models of pathogen infections ignore? +What is a ubiquitous and abundant nuclear protein in eukaryotic cells? +What is the expected time a mosquito remains infectious? +How long was the survival rate of the CC10 and saline groups? +What does k stand for? +How many patients were confirmed MERS by the end of 2015? +What are present in the replicase complex? +How many cells were used in the experiment to mediate ADCC/ADCP? +What is the causative agent of dysentery? +Which codon had an A or C in the third codon position? +What are the leading causes of MCI? +What was recommended for critically ill patients? +What is the protein that helps repair DNA after radiation damage? +What are important issues in the range of the oropharyngeal tract? +What type of cytokine is secreted by Th17 cells? +What do HCWs have to use when rinsing their catheters? +What did not replicate efficiently in MRC-5 cells? +What are the two different AS03 dosages? +What kind of understanding of children was used to monitor their health? +How long after virus challenge were surviving animals sacrificed? +What does the mesomeric effect of a 7-OMe group on the coumarin in 9 lead to? +What are two side effects of systemic corticosteroid use? +What kind of processing proteases do they have? +What does eIF4GI and PABP inhibit? +The distance between the terminating ribosome and the TURBS is more critical to what? +What can mean the difference between an outbreak and a pandemic? +What chromosome is IL2 located on in humans? +How many MDS patients received a sibling or MUD transplant? +What will be generated after Swab samples are stored at -80°? +What are two examples of inhibitors of autophagy proteins that have entered preclinical development for potential use in cancer treatment? +How many different families of bats exist? +What does domain-specific N-linked deglycosylation do? +When were human neutrophils able to generate NETs? +What is the most abundant cell type in the liver? +What would be more useful in clinical applications? +What does urea concentration in the body indicate? +How many times were membranes washed in PBS-T? +What is a measure of the tendency for water to pool? +What is defined as the initial index of the current base? +What time period was the initial treatment given? +Who provided the comprehensive therapy? +How many MRMs were identified that best discriminated between suckled and bottle-fed vaginal lipids? +What remains widely used within the biomolecular simulation community? +What has most of the current research on international migrants been conducted in? +What could improve the understanding of disease progression? +What is known about the association between single nucleotide polymorphisms in cytokine genes and sensitivity to dust mites? +What type of viruses are members of the genus Flavivirus? +What two drugs were tested against EBOV strains in vitro and in vivo? +What are u X and u Y? +What is an example of an indirect IOP measurement technique that is influenced by curvature and biomechanics? +What is the first step of HIV-1 replication? +What are the Tyro3 protein kinase family? +What is the desired mode of nutritional supplementation in critically ill patients? +What percentage of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis was used to separate reaction products? +What is the total treatment time for pulsed electric fields? +What form was used to ensure positivity of the reproduction number? +What does the presence of human AFP protein in liver cancer cells suggest? +What is the primary excitatory neurotransmitter of the brain? +What does E1A and E7 do to stimulate cellular entry into S phase? +What is the nt position 10665 in vR26/P-12 reversed from? +What is the covalent conjunction of ubiquitin to the target protein substrate? +When was ACE-2 identified? +What was added to Vero cells to check for cytotoxicity? +What was the amount of paraformaldehyde in the cells after they were fixed? +What was used to remove the virus from the virus? +What did they compare to Hk2 mdx myotubes? +What could an undernourished mother pass to her offspring that predispose them to a cardiovascular disease? +How many ICU beds were at the Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge? +What was used to fragment cDNA in Snap-Cap micro-TUBEs at 4°C? +What can the degree of virulence of the parental phlebovirus be related to? +What does the m 6 A residues located in 3 UTR promote? +What does rnTrpL bind to and destabilize? +What two things were determined prior to the density gradient separation? +What is an example of a large piece of genomic DNA that would be good to use for an untested promoter? +What animals were the same individuals that were assessed as H5N1 HPAI virus-infected macaques in Fig. 2? +What cells in marmoset blood were more similar to human values? +Who provided country specific estimates for the prevalences of onchocerciasis? +Who synthesized LdCyp? +What is the bulk of the ribosome comprised of? +What is a carnitine palmitoyl transferase 2 protein? +What was used as lavage fluid? +What did we document in this study? +What is one of the most important factors to induce demyelination in the murine CNS? +What was plotted as a daily mean clinical score for all animals in a particular treatment group? +What role does DIZE have on the function of angiogenic progenitor cell in pulmonary hypertension? +What is the name of the macrodomain enriches used for MARylated and PARylated proteins? +What is the weight of a subset of A of E computed as? +What did the study reveal was the cause of the differences in lung resistance in RM60 and noRM mice? +What does the activation of the ERK1/2 signaling pathway result in? +Why did we omit extended refinement stability checks for NS5A/OtherNSPs cells? +How many EIDs are associated with'spill-over' from domestic animals to wildlife populations living close by them? +What percentage of deaths occur during the perinatal period? +What is discussed below? +What remains to be shown whether this cellular protein is involved in? +What was the SPR value for nonrecipients? +What is the optimal age for risky primary infections? +What percentage of the CVB3 plaque had a large-plaque phenotype? +What is one of the greatest challenges for preventive medicine in modern China? +How many steps does the process describe L2's transformation from a soluble protein to a transmembrane protein? +How often was blood sugar monitoring after ICU admission? +Micropeptides are important in the regulation of what process? +What could the conserved amino acids detected in the protein sequences of CEA and CEA-encoding proteins represent? +What is hepcidin rich in? +Who obtained the fluorochrome-labeled monoclonal Abs against human Ags? +What parameter is related to the imprecise nature of observed incidence data? +What percentage of the simulation runs with seeding for 7 days? +What is the soluble isoform of PD-1 called? +How long after infection was 5 mg of mAb passively injected into mice? +What are the alternative to live-attenuated vaccines? +What does recombinant AAVA persist as in transduced tissues? +What did travel restriction actually increase by 1% for a pandemic with a Ro of 2.0? +What percentage of PEDV was recovered from pH 7Á5? +What type of effect does Z -FA-FMK have on SMN∆7? +What is enhanced inWT and R Ϫ/Ϫ mice despite extensive viral neuroinvasion? +What is the name of the viral found in faeces prior to amplification? +What type of reagent was used to transfect HeLa cells? +What does excess cholesterol prevent AmphoB from doing? +How were the differentiated MDMs characterized? +What is the name of the anti-retroviral drug tested on 15 EBOV patients? +What is the first intracellular protein of the Wnt signaling cascade? +What does treatment with an uncoupling agent restore? +How many people took part in the end-of-the-study questionnaire? +What are surface markers commonly used to identify the differentiation stages of CD4 + and CD8 + T cells? +What may have affected HRQoL results? +What did they use to estimate the prevalence of avian influenza A and A viruses in different types of poultry? +How many family members are present in humans? +What is the basal level of SAMD9L in mouse cells sufficient for doing? +What probably plays a major role in human infection? +What did we change the true sensitivity to for all pathogens with silver-standard data? +How many patients underwent cerebrospinal fluid examination? +Which cells had significantly lower levels of IL-6 and TNF-α than WT cells in response to PR8? +What contains all the information needed to determine the size distribution of stuttering chains? +Where is there more putative reinitiation at? +How many individuals with 1-5 genes were analyzed for our study? +What is a key reason for vaccine uptake? +What is the purpose of the data collected by the AEIS? +What percentage of the global burden of disease does Sub-Saharan Africa bear? +What percentage of the population of the United Kingdom is United Kingdom's? +What DNA vaccine strategy has been tested in preclinical studies? +What was generated in MAFFT v6.83? +What is the C-terminal domain of EBOV VP40 cloned into? +What could not be fully prevented after virus challenge? +What does the literature suggests a link between ADAM17 and infection pathways regulated via? +What models are better equipped to fit the early growth dynamics of an epidemic? +What percent of cases would become symptomatic? +What was used for NPPV? +What is at risk from NNV not only from imported material but also from endemic reservoirs? +What kind of protein requires protein 1? +What did the study protocol not compare to? +What mutation was the male with the Mahidol mutation in? +What is a major hurdle to the use of PCR for rabies diagnosis? +How many terms had Cohen's d difference greater than.25? +After what procedure is gastric emptying altered? +What does IgAVN not appear to be an independent predictor of? +What did B cells derived from PMS patients secreting higher concentrations of? +How many close contacts were observed between students over the course of 5 days? +What is the most commonly used HCMV antiviral? +What kind of severity of injuries is being properly communicated? +How many blood culture samples were drawn for all admitted patients with severe criteria? +What type of virus is TGEV? +How long after initial inoculation was the ciliated epithelium damaged? +Who wrote an editorial about the selection process for the World Health Organization's Director General? +What axis is involved in tumor malignancy? +What allows for complex synthetic strategies? +How many rabies awareness posters were distributed to 21 countries? +What molecule is a member of the CEA family? +What is the most conserved region of P protein? +How many sense codons are in the gene? +What is a major component of HcES proteins? +How many reference genes were selected in the current study? +What cells express MHC class II? +How many subclasses of porcine monocytes are there? +What do phleboviruses need to compensate for their stimulatory potential? +What was the concentration of the purified plasmids in sterile saline? +What does vandetanib prevent? +What was measured with a pressure transducer placed at the distal end of the endotracheal tube? +What does the E. faecium strain modulate in sows and piglets? +What were used as reference substances? +What are the two most widely studied viruses from this family? +What is known to effectively reduce HIV infection? +How long after transfection are cells harvested? +What is it important to investigate instead of partial sequences? +What was used as an endogenous control for normalization? +What does extracting formaldehyde-fixed alveolar macrophages with detergents completely eliminate? +What is essential for ameliorating the DMD phenotype? +How long was the blocked superior mesenteric artery during I/R injury? +What was added to each well? +How many cats and dogs are surrendered annually in the United States? +What can WSSV protein kinase 1 interact with? +What percentage of the total viral infection was affected by tissue culture infective dose? +What are some of the symptoms of asthma? +How many genes expressed exclusively in RV-C permissive cells were found by Bochkov? +What was used to wash the three times immun-TEM virions? +What is one of the most efficacious and therapeutic ways to use the immune system? +What was the mean age of the Kawasaki group? +What year was H7N7 caused by? +What did we use to determine the relative frequency of potentially infectious contact? +How long does it take for pknotsRG to predict the correct pseudoknot? +What is a pleiotropic cell surface molecule expressed on diverse cell types? +What is the limit of our estimates for individual genes? +Where did the University of Pittsburgh Molecular Library Screening Center publish an assay protocol? +What was used to remove bound antibodies on a blot for reprobing? +What does RanCyp mediates interaction with? +What was the platelet count of the patient? +What could play an important role in airborne transmission of potential diseases? +What score was Murray's lung injury score greater than? +What did the histological examination of the colonic tissue show? +What are the 2 adjacent stem-loops known as? +What plays critical roles in cell adhesion and in organizing protein interaction networks? +What type of patients were chronic infected with hepatitis C? +What analyses complemented the IPA findings? +Pregnancy is considered to be a state of what? +Where were rabbit antibodies purchased? +What was used as a control medium for influenza growth? +How long was the MudPIT experiment? +What was collected using the RNeasy Mini Kit? +What is the sample size? +How long does the oliguric phase last? +What does using VSV as an antigen-delivery vector help develop? +What animals were studied for many years to determine WHV infection in woodchucks? +What did the ESE contain? +What type of cells do antibodies bind to Fc-receptors on? +What does RNA synthesis efficiency correlate closely with? +What else could have played a role in determining the geographical limits of mosquito-borne diseases? +What does subgraph centrality measure? +What was culture of PDCs with? +What did 5AtoU decrease in luciferase reporter constructs? +What other flavivirus groups were not predicted using the synonymous site conservation analysis? +What was used to minimize and correct the hypothetical structure? +What shows the spectacular effect of network dynamics on the recovery time? +What were neutrophils preincubated with prior to infection with influenza virus? +What cellular factor sumoylated the protein of UL44? +What animal was underrepresented in the OIE list? +What was collected from patients admitted to the ICU and RCU during the same study period but did not have a positive screening culture for MDR-Ab? +What can also influence bacterial survival? +What has been talked about in regards to the use of bovine immune milk products for human use? +What does BGM cells produce an excess of? +What are the crystals of Aβ belong to? +What is the bottom band present in all samples due to? +What could be applied and be of utmost importance and value in a scenario of novel viral emergence? +What does a partial or complete lockdown encourage? +What is inhibited in nonsurvivors during the entire time of observation? +What gene is an activator of PPARa? +What did all influenza-inoculated mice show? +What was used to visualize the radio-labeled caps? +What is the incubation period for a virus? +What did the focus-reduction test on Vero cells reveal in serum from mice inoculated with the pBAC-ZIKVatt/LPF mixture? +What does 'image stack' refer to? +How many probes had higher intensities in carriers? +What year did the H1N1 pandemic occur? +What was the coupling constant of the Parrinello-Rahamn barostat? +What is needed to gather data and understand what capabilities are available? +What percentage of CO 2 in air was in the treated cells in a humidified incubator? +Who proposed different classes of estimators? +What are some of the complications associated with the use of blood-contacting medical devices? +What was used to transform E.coli Top10? +What is the expected number of host infections resulting from one infected host with state-atinfection j? +What is the key integrin? +What were the cytokine levels of conditional media corrected for? +What other animals were studied for H10N7 in addition to ferrets? +How long were H1-HeLa cells in the presence of puromycin before cell lysis? +What are the optimal conditions for cell cultures? +What percentage of SDS polyacrylamide gel was used to electrophores the rZIKV-E protein? +What did the 3D QSAR techniques apply to for the first time? +What is the average age of S. pyogenes cases? +What did FITC not do? +At what rate did the Titers of BC and APMV-3 in neuronal cells increase? +How many times do flocks return to their home commune over their lives? +What does heterogeneity derive from in multi-strain epidemiological models? +What did quality recalibration and SNV calling use? +What tool was better at detecting nonsystemic pneumococcal pneumonia than urine antigen detection? +What is the earliest factor for regulating anteroposterior axis of neural tube? +What is the major HSV IE regulator of transcription and genome morphology? +How many patients had acute kidney injury from the VASST study cohort? +How many members does the Arabidopsis AP2 group have? +What was used as PCR template for its amplification? +What does the Mimivirus encode that makes it capable of hydroxylating lysine? +What were the two groups of MScl patients collected from? +How long after plating did it take to plating on LB agar? +What are the most prevalent form of infection in the brain? +What type of analysis revealed that HCs were the only ZIKV-positive fetal cells in the naturally infected human placental samples examined in this study? +Who created the Culture of "M. nasistruthionis sp. nov." str. Ms03? +What is a cupredoxin protein secreted by the microorganism Pseudomonas aeruginosa? +What could scientists use in the future to determine the efficacy of active targeted strategy? +What device was used to view the distribution of the signal? +What software is used for DNA sequencing? +What type of cells exhibit a high competency of transfection? +What does the new antimalarial drug ferroquine inhibit? +What was imputed by the particular patient's values before and after the missing data? +What is the function of a short synthetic propeptide between the SP and the mature moiety? +What type of cells were first gated for live cells? +What is the goal of conservative management? +What plays a central role in lung remodeling associated with ILD? +What type of birds have an extensive repertoire of MHC class I alleles in the wild? +What did many stakeholders emphasised that some risk or burden of participants was outweighed by the potential for? +What model did they use to rank host-specific predictors of the number of total and zoonotic viruses in mammals? +What was used as a secondary outcome? +What type of organism displays carbohydrate-binding properties? +What does the acetyl-lysine mediates? +What is closely related to aortic clamping time? +How is the gene of interest assigned an expression level? +What did the study findings reveal regarding priorities, challenges, and opportunities for wildlife surveillance? +What does inhibition of cell membrane bound PDI activity down-regulate? +What is an issue for products that must be released immediately after the completion of the manufacturing process? +What type of analyses were used to determine the relationship between ESKD and GIB? +What was the ratio of toluidine blue-1% sodium borate? +What are the used for? +What was accounted for as a separate category? +What is the DSAR? +What model did we use to simulate EBOV transmission? +What can be directly administrated to induce an immune response in vivo? +What is the Cdc48-p97 complex involved in? +What is the number of beads on the necklace? +What are two examples of adaptive immune responses? +What was designed as negative control? +What are the most susceptible domestic animals to PPRV infection? +What does the Quantibrite™-HLA-DR assay harness? +How many separate experiments were used to produce Mean measurements? +What is often lacking in the testing of herbal products? +How many deaths were associated with Laryngeal cancer in 2012? +What does the N-terminal domain of CXCR1_mut become after the 300 ns? +What would patients be susceptible to if they were colonized with TW MRSA? +What was the most common late complication of IPAA? +What is the starting dose of capecitabine? +What is an ideal target for the development of commercial anti-influenza drugs? +How many times was the induced library sorted? +What was a protective factor of 28-day prognosis? +What are animals without germ and somatic cell differentiation called? +What does the synthesis of type I interferons inhibit? +How many virus did we test in this experiment? +What are two nodes of the graph involved with? +What is the mean diameter of the targeting liposome? +How many LC-CD133+ isolated from secondary tumors can generate new tumors from transplanted SCID mice? +What was the title of the first report issued by the US National Research Council? +What value did Mok use from Thurber and Wittrup? +How long were baseline assessments computed? +What were re-determined after heating using TCID 50 assays? +What is required for efficient HSV replication? +What is the incidence of hyperprogressive disease after the onset of anti-PD1/PD-L1 therapy? +How much stock solution was used to mix the sEV with? +What type of response did patients in the third trimester have a better understanding of? +How many seronegative, wild-caught monkeys were experimentally infected with PRV3M? +What had been observed between the structures of the entire, untruncated EBOV GP? +What is one of the major contributors to global disease burden and mortality? +What does 2H5-A14 specifically target? +How much did squalene levels increase? +What is IBV the etiological agent of? +How long was the period of time in which cells were resuspended in media? +What genotypes and haplotypes were selected using the Cytokine Genotyping Kit? +How long was the MTT medium in the cell viability experiment? +What type of expression by influenza A virus-infected respiratory cells causes recruitment of peripheral blood monocytes into the lungs of patients? +What has been studied in microglial depletion models? +What generates positive social net benefits over proportionate mixing? +What was used as the secondary antibody? +What is the process that causes atherosclerosis to occur in a state of chronic inflammation? +How long were mice treated with saline i.p every week? +Who is responsible for verifying the accuracy of all reports? +What did SC-met-his detect? +What reduced the titer of the virus obtained de novo? +What is the best estimator of absolute synonymous codon usage bias? +What type of mice were infected with mouse hepatitis virus strain I? +What is one of the constituents of the CEACAM family? +What did negative selection of immature thymocytes remove? +What year did the influenza pandemic take place? +What is a factor that can be easily and accurately controlled? +Where were syphilis infections referred to? +What is a monological belief system? +What should be the direction of scientist's efforts? +What will be needed to localise viral and host cell proteins? +How were disagreements resolved in these studies? +What is easily taken up into the interstitium? +What does the lower abundance of nucleolar and coiled-body phosphoprotein 1 increase? +What is the most common cause of sepsis and septic shock? +What was the range of GSDs after recovery? +Ang II and Ang- are two proteins transporters of what? +What is Us11 an intriguing candidate for? +What is the main goal of this study? +What kind of program is Optimas? +What did the presence of underlying disease and clinical complications predict? +What are the two parameters linked to? +Molecular mass standards, polyacrylamide gels, and protein assays were purchased from what company? +What is shown in gray, crystal ligand shown in purple and representative docked pose shown in green? +What can be used for different aspects? +WhichWho is in charge of overseeing all animal experiments at University of Louisville? +What happens to the ribosomal cDNA that comes from host cells? +What does the outer cell layer of the allantois have? +Work is needed to achieve what goal? +What is the sequence of E DI/II identical between the two serotypes? +What can HS analogs prevent? +What is implicit in genetic robustness? +What was detected in all air samples collected from 24 hours post infection to the termination of the study? +What should be explored alongside efforts to confirm bat species as maintenance hosts for EBOV? +What are likely to play an important role in spreading diseases between regions? +How many patients were collected endonasal swabs from week 35 to 44? +Oct4 expression in the adult has been reported in what cells? +How much purified viral RNA was used to generate cDNA? +What is a reversible process that can be counter-regulated by deubiquitinating enzymes? +What will be required to identify an undefined biochemical property? +What is synthesized by GshF? +What was used to determine the role of REL genotypes for susceptibility to SS and to ICU mortality? +What were estimated in separate for each partition? +A high uptake of what substance has been observed after acute myocardial infarction? +How many of the first 100 cases in Victoria were imported? +Are there more or less co-infected cases of HIV than controls? +What was used to analyze the binding of human anti-F1 and anti-V antigen IgG1s to Y. pestis pgmwhole-cells? +How many identical pentameric subunits does VP1 contain? +What is the metabolite of chloroquine? +What are the most common cause of epidemic nonbacterial gastroenteritis? +What is introduced to show the process? +What could be a reason for some misconceptions surrounding when a person is contagious? +What type of cells did we observed loss of FL Bid between 24 and 48 h post-infection? +What regulates CRT-mediated PrCR? +What is the optimal residue at position 154? +What is the chance of not finding a new strain if there had been another strain in both Vietnam and Taiwan? +Who should CABG patients with diabetes mellitus be cared for by? +What was used to identify structural features in the C-terminus of M2? +What model did we use to calculate branch lengths? +What does abbreviation denote? +What type of people lived in rural areas of Senegal? +What was the average antigenic propensity score for a predicted epitope? +What type of structure does the DSCR have? +In addition to the supplementary data file, where else can the results be found? +What was used to treat macrophage J774A.1 cells? +What does Ufd1 bind to? +How much did the Ang II analog increase in patients with end-stage renal disease? +What is a legally binding framework for improving commitment to strengthening core aspects of an infectious? +What is a large group of inbred mouse strains? +How long did it take for one genotype to be found after mixed genotype infection was found? +What should be set up to manage a large number of cases? +What is the isoelectric point of purified R-AFP? +What is the ideal capsid protein to utilize on an IAV? +How many neurological events were there? +What did histological analysis of the liver of infected Mx1-IFNLR -/mice not reveal? +What may the vOTU extend beyond its well-known function in engaging with? +Other than employment and education, what other sectors are linked to public health? +What is an energy dependent mechanism? +What are the paediatric breathing patterns for the nasal cannula interface reflective of? +What is the potent antiviral activity of AT-511 specific to? +Who wrote the paper? +How many Europeans lived in the Kulangsu community? +What can be produced in automated high-throughput synthesis at low costs? +Where was this study conducted? +What did the Sm-p80-based vaccine reduce in eggs excreted in feces? +What was chosen to screen for gene expression in the monkey PBMCs? +What is also a top priority for foreign health aid? +What is the name of the pseudoknot reported elsewhere? +How long were the spinal cords fixed in 10% buffered formalin? +What libraries are used for Mass Spectrometry? +What method was used to estimate the relationship between amino acid sequences? +Where was NTAV first isolated? +What was added to the 5′ end of the AstV scaffolds? +What does increased adhesion with the addition of LPS suggest? +What is the concentration of mAb6D8 against EBOV? +How many antibodies target a novel MARV-specific "wing" epitope? +What is present in higher numbers and exhibit higher functional avidity than the native S598-specific response? +What was used to test variation tendency of ERK and p-ERK? +What was the percentage of TCD8 + lymphocytes in blood in pigeons from groups E and C? +What was the purpose of selecting these targets? +What is the name of the license? +What can suffering a loss be regarded as? +What type of agent is chloroquine? +Carrageenan and Zanamivir may complement each other to provide what type of anti-influenza activity? +How many MSCs were placed in a 15-mL polypropylene tube to induce chondrogenic differentiation? +What did the western blot analysis of HUVEC lysates and growth factor reduce? +What part of the body were the focal accumulations of neutrophils sometimes surrounding? +What was used to extract viral DNA? +What are some of the potential factors that may account for differences in PCV13? +What sort of design problem did Maxwell not solve? +What was the binding constant of the lupeol-pol interaction? +How long were cells infected with CVB3? +What enhances but is not required for BTE binding? +What is required for Hsc70 nuclear foci formation? +How many countries have received the vaccine? +How many baseline automated AE detection algorithms will be developed? +What did all ACE2 cmRNA-transfected samples show a significant induction in? +What is the residual error term? +What type of cells in T and B lymphocytes and NK cells cause the second immune response? +What was the expected purity ratio of all 25 RNA samples? +What animal was treated with Lenti-ACE2 in the RVLM of SHRs to have no effect on protein expression of M 2 AChRs? +What does TGF-b inhibit in HepG2 cells? +What did the WT Rab5a plasmid not have? +What did homozygotes produce? +What percentage of pups from wild-type dams had their eyes opened on day 14? +What is necessary to induce double strand breaks and homologous recombination? +How many H7N9 viruses were reported in Jilin before the identification of the human infection? +What percentage of resistance has been shown in Manaus? +How many studies were found in which one or more aspects of long-term sequelae in PICU survivors and/or their families were described? +What was the mortality rate for mesenteric ischemia? +What version of the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software was used for graphs? +What could reduce the overall transmission of influenza? +What kind of questions have not yet been answered? +What percent of fibrosis-associated genes were included as informative genes? +What is the basic structure of the Golgi apparatus? +What is critical for activation? +What is required to further clarify the association? +Which part of the immune system was sequenced? +What was the first step identical to? +How many patients had already experienced an invasive pneumococcal infection in the past? +What was significantly improved in Ad-ACE2-treated mice? +What could not be amplified using the P1 and VP2 extreme primers? +For the first hour, what animals were allowed to habituate inside test chambers? +What year was the European Environment State and Outlook established? +What did the positive effect of Chikui likelihood on SEI become as people aged? +What transitions to lower values prior to the excursions of Cy5 signals? +What do blood capillaries and sinuses invade during growth and become lodged in between the epithelial cells? +Antigen were seen in the spinal cord of what animal? +What do columns of the DE genes represent? +What is the industry name for Phase 1 Investigational Drugs? +What did they demonstrate in human enteric ganglia? +The snake virus gene is closely related to what gene of filoviruses? +What is one of the potential effects of the study being conducted using telephone interviews? +What was the most common cause of CKD? +What model has the iterated filtering algorithm been paired with? +What were more frequent in those who died? +How many CHIKV Env mutants were generated? +What kind of reaction was performed in the crude cell extract of BL21? +What is the eosinophil-derived neurotoxin that is present in many organs and fluids? +What is just the beginning? +What animals did we test for immunogenicity in vivo? +What will a large cohort of people need to perform to fully predict Ad immunity vs. persistence after exposure to HCV? +What percentage of hospital labs had programs for dealing with suspicious samples? +What is an unlikely explanation for the positive trend in HBV and HCV infections in HWs? +What did we use to compare the expression of mCherry -PrP octa-repeat domain -eYFP in HeLa cells? +What was the most accurate model for differentiating children with a viral URI from those with no URI? +How many DJbTRECs were used in the study? +What is the low frequency codon in G. raimondii? +What are occupations that are frequently exposed to zoonotic viruses? +What does activation of PPARγ in the liver increase? +What interfere with nuclear export of RNP at MOI 1? +What does CEACAM1 facilitate? +What are the epithelia of conducting and respiratory airways optimized to do? +What was the cutoff point for the Tt value determined as? +What is the SNE of the SFTPD aa11-C SNP associated with? +How long were RKO cells treated with myxothiazol for? +What is the principal eigenvector of J? +What city was selected for this study because of its high spatial variability? +What are critical in preventing hematogenously disseminated candidiasis? +What is always the smallest cost component? +What type of plate reader was used to determine luminescence? +What was collected at the following time points following CHX treatment? +What is the main use of DOCK 3.7? +How many spermatozoa does spermatogenesis generate each day? +How many datasets were created after generating weighted averages for all studies addressing multiple behaviors? +How many nucleotide pairs did the cotton rat CD40L cDNA have? +What cells were more prevalent during the study time period? +Where are the whole-genome sequences of the NPL-PEDV/2013 and NPL -PEDv/2013 strains deposited? +What seemed to peak before major interventions were initiated? +What experiments showed that the terminal loop of Helix 88 is involved in a kissing loop interaction? +How are multiple notifications made to the same individual? +What are placentomes comprised of? +What is important for maintaining homeostasis? +What domain do the compounds of the test sets fall into? +What models have been used to study population-based disease diffusion at a specific time over time? +What is a major factor in transmission of a pathogen? +What is the name of the kit that was made in accordance to manufacturer's instructions? +What is largely a mitochondrial protein? +How many haplotypes were identified for the COI marker? +Serum levels of what gene dramatically decreased with the increase in disease duration? +What attenuation is critical to maintain? +What were the bands visualized by? +What kit was used to detect HHV-6 DNA? +What were larger foci found in antibody-secreting B cells detected by? +What is glycine? +How many questions were asked in the first part of the questionnaires? +What percentage of people with hepatorenal syndrome require long term RRT after transplantation? +What cells showed the greatest expression of platelet antigen after LPS injection? +What percentage of MHC-I antigens have unknown biological functions? +What did the type of diagnostic test and the sample submitted allow for? +What is the only neuraminidase resistance mutation that has been found in H1N1 viruses? +What will the Statistical Analysis Plan summarize? +What else can our approach be used to achieve? +How often were the arterial blood gases checked? +How often were chickens examined for pathogenicity? +What are the main cross-presenting DCs in human? +How many clinical RV-C strains were isolated from 23 clinical specimens? +What was used to survey the correlation between repetitiveness and genome size? +What does DNA molecules that enter a target cell need to pass before it can be transcribed? +What can impact virus transmission due to physiological changes in hosts which increase susceptibility to infections? +What is the HeteSim measure? +What is not a unitary construct? +What were the limits of detection for IL-12p70? +How many EU Member States have TBE? +How long were the EHRs collected? +How many hospitals were designated DBHs as of April 2016? +What does the centrifugation measure? +What happens when the contact tracing/ring vaccination capacity is too small? +How many cytokines were increased by PD-L1 blockade? +How many patients were diagnosed with progression of IPF? +What are the transcription factors needed for microglial activation? +What version of R was used for analyses? +What type of DNA formation is involved in the replication life of all RNA viruses? +What year was WHO's Mental Health Gap Action Programme launched? +What did we use to estimate the frequencies of choosing wild, farmed, and substitute sources? +How long was the centrifuging process? +What was used to amplify HLA-DM, CIITA, gapdh, and Ii from each cell type to confirm expression? +What virus is related to post-transplant lymph proliferative disorder? +What does not affect p10 co-clustering? +How many patients were admitted to ICU at the time? +What was used to evaluate independent predictors of intention to accept vaccine? +What is the alternative to circulatory failure? +What percentage of social media content on healthcare services had negative feedback? +What has been used to characterize disease states in production animals? +What percentage of cases requiring mechanical ventilation were hospitalized? +What were the viral vectors expressing PPE15 recently described as? +What is the joint probability of data and parameters? +What were 96-well microtiter plates used for ELISA? +What does a "A" mean? +What was the highest resolution structure? +What does tunicamycin effectively inhibit? +What region has a high number of pig farms? +What is the only order with a significantly larger proportion of zoonotic viruses than would be predicted by the other variables in the all-data model? +d i denotes the average degree of what? +What percentage of the reaction prior to pull-down was represented by an aliquot? +How many patients received a single dose of dexamethasone during CPB? +How long were the cells treated with doxycycline? +What subdomain of NEAT1 is proximal to helices containing T8 and N78? +What has been used extensively for finding effective drugs? +What has MS been used for? +What is an important posttranscriptional regulation mechanism in eukaryotic cells? +What type of viral DNA is seen in M. dunni cells? +What were the results presented as? +What was insufficient to cause changes in the transcript abundance of interferon? +How long does it take for human IFN-α to become ineffective? +HGF and TGFβ are major regulators of what? +Why were the numbers of genes identified by the tests for individual primate branches small? +What is present most of the time but not long lived? +What did we search for in the genomes of bacteria? +What is the term for the carrying capacity of eggs? +What is a commonly used probiotic bacterium in pigs? +What kind of oxygen will be delivered by the AirVO 2 TM device? +How many unigenes could be assigned to 299 pathways? +What is the name of one of the proteins that was tested in our tests? +What did the repertoire analysis reveal about most antibodies derived from memory B cells? +How many proteins are down-regulated in endotoxemia in calves? +Who approved the research project? +What kind of networks do Complex networks of RPIs mediate? +What does One Health focus on more than Ecohealth? +What is MMP-9 an important mediator of? +What could influence phylogeographic interpretations? +What is E. coli DNA a known inducer of? +What was obtained from all patients or their relatives prior to their inclusion in the study? +At what stage of pregnancy is pregnancy considered to be? +What did the LCMV matrix protein help regulate? +How many articles met the required criteria? +What was normalized to cyclophilin A as a housekeeping gene? +What has caused several human influenza pandemics over the last 100 years? +What can be studied only in culturable microorganisms? +What was the minimum age of a patient with a diagnosis of cryofibrinogenemia to be eligible for a medical chart review? +What cytokine is a representative cytokine of the NLRC4/NAIP5 pathway? +What has been shown to accurately record core temperatures? +What animal can natural recombinations between seasonal H1N1 and avian H5N1 confer transmissibility in? +What was used to depict survival distributions? +What was used to determine the content of flavonoids? +How many patients were diagnosed with CMV retinitis 4-7 weeks after ART initiation? +What can blockade of HMGB1 help prevent? +How long was the acclimation period for female C57BL/6J mice? +What does mutation within or deletion of the intracellular cytoplasmic domain abrogates? +What was excluded from the statistical analysis? +What is the main obstacle to the biomedical applicability of DNA aptamers? +What is routinely ordered in ICH patients? +How many inoculum samples were from the same original stock of PABL012 pool? +How many institutions received implementation of the TIC? +What is the current compliance rate for diagnosis? +What model was used to estimate the means and differences in means for weight loss? +What can be developed to account for this phenomenon? +How many registered users had an interest in the topic? +What terms are used for the absorbance at excitation and emission wavelengths? +How many samples were selected from a previous Chinese gut microbiota study? +What were the AESI a predefined group of? +What is the name of the additional file? +What was the maximum percentage change in body weight after 14 days after lethal challenge with influenza virus? +Who discussed compensation for risk? +What is a 205 kDa endocytic receptor that has a cysteine-rich domain and a fibronectin type II domain? +What is needed to fully elucidate the host pressures and responses that are influencing the evolution of FimA rod structure? +Who decides if a patient takes oral medication? +What was reduced by treatment with ouabain or rocaglamide? +What type of influence is being introduced by large-scale food distributors? +How many video-cameras were installed on the ceiling at Eaton? +What does the 5 end bear reliable information for? +What company obtained the Horseradish peroxidase -conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody? +What is assumed to be multiplicative? +What kind of software was used to determine band intensities? +What type of protein is USP3 predicted to be? +What were the animals inspected daily for? +What was purified from whole larvae and adults by tissue homogenization and Qiazol reagent extraction? +What gene was knocked down in MSCs prior to EV isolation? +What do the authors mention about RV studies in nations? +What did the RNA transcripts that were taken up by the cells induce prior to ActD-mediated general transcription suppression? +How many SNPs did Nimblegen report in strain W3110? +The recognition site of the human anti-V antibodies is thought to be what? +What kit was used for cycle sequencing? +What was calculated by determining the lowest non-zero concentration for which 95% of replicates gave a positive result? +What is genome structure conserved within? +What is the essential characteristic of a classification? +What can substitute for the CLZ domain in cone CNG channels? +What is the term for a compromise of trust in scientific enterprise that could result from a pathogen release? +What are two other whey proteins? +What is ARI an abbreviation for? +What did the C57BL/6 mice need to be examined? +What was used to classify taxonomic unit picking with default parameters? +How many amino acid sites in the α1 and α2 domains of cynomolgus macaque are highly polymorphic? +What was collected from the duodenum, jejunum, ileum, appendix, colon, rectum and lymph nodes? +What was transformed from time to % maximum possible effect? +What percentage of Triton was needed to permeabilize the sections? +What does DNA binding by full length Spo0A require? +What are two examples of autoimmune diseases? +What kind of progression of BCC lesions needs further investigation? +What type of receptors are stimulated by microbial agonists? +What is of limited use in the diagnosis of acute EBOD cases? +What is the name of the variant with lower proinflammatory activity? +What were the six capture eluates reamplified by? +What is eEF1Bc likely involved in? +What is highly conserved among mammals? +What type of PSG are found in testes-specific genes in mammals? +What is an extremely potent innate signal that initiates host defense mechanisms or tissue regeneration? +What were positive colonies that grew on the selection plates turned into? +What is the mechanism of cancer suppression in the naked mole rat? +At what dilution were samples collected for the MBL assays? +What are two RNA virus families that infect bacteria? +What is the minimum RNA-ion separation needed for the PLRV pseudoknot to be charge neutral? +If one region sustains the disease on its own while the other does not, then sufficient travel of what could sustain the disease in both regions? +At room temperature, how long were dried blots to autoradiographic films? +How many motifs did most AP2 clade proteins have? +What kind of strategy could PDGF-CC treatment be considered? +What is more effective in in vitro-cultured plantlets? +MCP-1, MIP-1, IL-6, and IL-1 are examples of what type of cells? +What does conventional public health disease surveillance rely on? +What does the peptide recognize? +What can phosphorylated STATs interact with? +How many people died during the 2003 pandemic? +How many patients had concurrent infections? +How long after this procedure did mice receive the anti-Thy 1.2 antibody? +How long after infection were IL-6 and TNF-α levels significantly increased in three groups of mice compared to sham groups? +What does the N b value estimate? +What kind of cysteine protease is Staphopain? +How many of the maternal deaths were investigated by CMACE? +What was investigated in patients with SAH? +What is the balance of histone deacetylases and histone acetyl transferases called? +Identification of what in each mutant is important? +What is the name of the drug that acts directly on biomembranes? +What is the most commonly recognized subtype of PTCL? +What plays a central role in leukocyte intercellular adhesion? +What software was used to obtain the age dependent hospitalization rates and per contact transmission probability? +What was given to diseases that had vaccines or medical intervention available for people but not animals? +What did Yoshikawa and others report successful formation of? +Who approved all animal studies? +How long was the centrifugation? +What is the mean period during which a person may be asymptomatic but infectious? +The loss of both inhibitory and excitatory synapses was due to the downregulation of what? +What is poorly studied? +What does the MAbs bind? +What does negative mean for the P2RY12 antibody? +What are Octa guanidine-conjugated PMOs also called? +What can be used for EM-map denoising? +What was investigated in whole blood, plasma and DBS? +What was harvested from the neural stem cell cultures? +What did immunization with PLGA-RecE result in? +What software adjusted the white balance of the pictures? +What must always precede any disinfection or sterilisation procedure? +What role has HBP1 been reported to play in some malignancies? +Who drew the DGV icon? +What does wortmannin block? +What are caspase activation, membrane alterations, DNA fragmentation, and mitochondrial changes examples of? +At what period did GM-CSF reach a high level of growth factors? +What was 25D 3 used to investigate? +What is the profession of Professor Timothy Peto? +What was determined at 24 h postinfection? +What are the only things that can be learned about the pandemic? +How many studies were run to test this theory? +What type of hyperactivity does the T cell-mediated hyperactivity against? +What was used to examine the association of pathogens at intake with monthly URI rate? +How was membrane-associated radioactivity quantified? +What is used to pull down cellular interacting partners? +What is important in systems biology studies? +What was completely degraded and was not amplified by PCR? +What was collected in Hank's Balanced Salt Solution? +What have organizations done to protect the population? +What does nutritional immunity seem to strongly impact? +What do these cytokines induce in thyrocytes? +What is the relationship between whole genome tree and F and G gene trees? +What do Viruses require from the host cell to replicate, assemble viral components, and release their new synthesized virions? +What has been suggested that the acquisition of a second protease domain may assist in? +What molecule functions as a docking protein and supports infection? +How many patients died after being transferred to the hospital ward? +What was calculated by dividing expiratory VT by 14 cmH 2 O? +How many different viruses were detected? +What was selected based on the most abundant transition signals? +What did they compare? +What is the name of the energy storage capacitor? +How many cases of dengue were driven by climate, natural environment, and travel and tourism? +What animals have received DNA vaccines? +What were the most highly up-regulated protein coding genes in high-ISG patients known as? +What is the coefficient of the US Census Regions? +How were patients counted as a CRE case? +How many of 24 felids most commonly have inflammatory lesions? +What can be used to explore relationships between variables and samples? +What do Asterisks on the phylogenogenetic tree indicate? +What does the rotation of the model allow the viewer to do? +What does SIRT7 stimulate? +How many vertebrate hosts of flaviviruses were included in the systematic literature review? +How long was the collection of these organs? +What was used for rapid differential staining? +What year did the World Health Organization recommend that all three influenza vaccine antigens be used in the same manner as those used in 2013/14? +What percentage of pregnant women in Mongolia had influenza-like illness in 2013-2014? +What type of patients were successfully treated with ECMO during the H1N1 pandemic? +How many days of advance notice did the daily data provide for the H1N1 pandemic? +What did the testing of various modifications and combinations of them reveal? +What is the rate of vaccine effectiveness? +What type of drugs are used to treat respiratory infections? +Who keeps a list of qualified persons to whom trial duties have been delegated? +How many compounds were selected from the National Institutes of Health Molecular Libraries Screening Network library? +What was the phosphorescence decay rate in absence of O 2? +What percentage match was there between sentinel clinical and non-sentinel virological data? +What are useful probes for identifying changes in ribosome function? +What does a score of 6 represent? +How many HIV infected patients were receiving HAART at the time of evaluation? +What can be found at the end of the article REVISED of working ages? +What was collected for products to be stored overnight? +What did we first demonstrate were associated with age and differentiation of TNBC patients? +How long ago does the estimated TMRCA pre-dates the period of trading? +What was the blood pressure of Avicenna? +What software package was used for statistical analyses? +How many packs were selected? +What was used as input for SIMCA? +What is the term for the fraction or percentage of oxygen in the volume being measured? +What are the two mechanisms that appear to have the greatest merit? +What are miRNA, peptide, and proteins? +What is the standard treatment for Ebola virus disease? +What should be performed for patients receiving immunosuppressive treatment? +What is the current marketed name of these agents? +How many different species of bats were screened in Uganda? +What were used to study safety and reactogenicity data? +What happens to bacteria when it is frozen? +What percentage of data are discarded due to incomplete data? +What is a significant advantage of oral therapeutics? +How many patients are in the ILD dataset? +What model provides a detailed description of dynamics around a local energy minimum? +What is the most popular internet search? +What did a univariate linear model compare? +What was never observed for C. albicans in all the experimental conditions tested? +What is not an appropriate treatment for hypercapnic respiratory failure? +How many different phosphorylated RTKs were studied in a human phospho-RTK array? +How many cases occurred in July? +What type of cells can be induced to change their fate and become the myofibroblasts that underlie fibrosis? +What is it possible this does not recapitulate? +What is the name of the University that carried out the ethics study? +What did we convert the IAV single reporter assau to? +What percentage of adults in the study would be infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus? +How many patients had foveal granularity at presentation? +What treatment decreased the inflammatory cytokine/chemokine production in WT BMMF cells? +What did the 3D Hsp27 isoforms replace with aspartic acid? +What are patients who do not respond appropriately called? +What did PICRUSt use to predict the functional composition of the NP microbiome? +What percentage of patients respond to anti-Pneumocystis treatment? +How many reported cases of HFRS were there in 2006? +What is the burst size of influenza A in A549 cells? +What are these estimates informed by? +What is the name of the French drug and medical device Regulatory Agency? +The more important the research question would be, the more important it would need to be in order for the research to be what? +What is an indirect suppressor of CNS inflammation by promoting IFN-c production? +When was the PHEIC declared over? +What device can be used to monitor obstructive apnea? +What is a major infectious disease of ruminants? +What type of analysis is not appropriate to analyze data derived from ordinal scoring systems? +What is the term for the proportion of exposed humans that survive the incubation period? +What was used to normalize microarray data? +What is the A53T mutant form prone to? +Who is being evaluated for safety and efficacy in adults with uncomplicated influenza infection? +How many animals were studied? +What are CXCL2 and FMIT critically involved in? +Which loop has a stronger binding affinity than RF61? +What is not possible to use metataxonomic approaches to characterise VLPs within ecosystems? +What kind of software is the Biacore T200? +When was the outbreak brought under control? +What plays a minor role when the ammonium pathway prevails? +What did the H5N1 challenge of vaccinated mice show? +What was associated with poor engagement in care? +What are the major organs clearing particles in blood circulation? +What does the T7 polymerase slip efficiently at? +What does T2 represent in the phylogenetic tree? +Where were the genes extracted from? +What was used to calculate the P value from the three independent experiments? +What is the population of Oman according to the 2010 census? +What did the mice with IL-10R blockade lose? +How many proteins were found that had not been annotated in the GO database? +What is another name for fluorescent or magnetic labeled particles? +How long did the cells need to be infected with SEV or mock infected before luciferase assays were performed? +What are cases of two or more pathogens referred to as? +What was synthesized on polystyrene resin? +What is the form of cell death that may be the most important in determining the survival of circulating tumour cells? +What was used as a PCR template? +What were the blanks subtracted according to? +What is the concentration of recombinant interleukin-2 in medium culture? +What is stored in an event queue? +What does an antibody targeting an epitope "shared" with previously described antibodies do? +What is the average annual milk production per cow? +What is needed to fully characterize these diverse ticks? +What are some examples of chronic muscle diseases? +What is the range of DEAE-dextran concentrations? +What is the minimal requirement for recognition by A9E8? +What type of ANOVA was used for comparisons within the experimental groups? +What allele has the lowest level of expression? +What type of cells are the major phagocytic cells? +Clostridium, Bifidobacterium, Ruminococcus and Bacteroides were isolated from fecal samples of a patient with what condition? +What is not recognized efficiently by the cap-binding protein eIF4E? +What percentage of patients admitted to the ICU in season were infected with the flu? +Most of these studies were on what type of patients? +What percentage of raw reads were discarded during data filtering? +What does POCT work with to enhance community resilience? +What is the yellow-emission phosphor believed to replace? +Studies published in what kind of organism are likely to increase precision and reduce systematic errors? +What was associated with increased risk for HAPE? +What three things can be reduced in the flu virus assays? +How many olive flounder tissues were used in the study? +What did the double pseudowild-type mutation abolish? +What was the emission wavelength measured at? +What is the molecular weight of Utrophin? +What is the protease inhibitor that binds SP-D? +What gene was seen to decrease after rofecoxib treatment? +What section of the text would be used to describe more complex techniques? +What is the least variable region of the HCV genome? +How many consecutive critically ill patients were enrolled? +What kind of activity is shown by the water and methanol extracts of banaba leaves? +How many cancer types were studied? +What was collected from the jugular vein? +What can be determined directly from the graph of the profile likelihood? +What antibodies were used in immunofluorescence staining? +What are the two diagrams that show how the transmission parameters and the reporting rate of the fitted epidemiological model change with a broader pop-attack weighting scheme? +The salivary glands of C. reticulata are related to the need to access what? +Angiopoietin-like proteins regulate what process in other animals? +What does the Ang1- pathway result in? +What does the influenza virus primarily infect? +How many samples did we randomly select from mild and severe groups? +Where will blood samples obtained from an external centre be sent for analysis? +What did the phylogenetic classification closely resemble? +What are the A coefficients? +What assumptions were used to examine the sensitivity of parameter assumptions? +What has been used as a surrogate for cell surface HS in research studies? +What did DMB do to MT2 cells? +What are the five largest organs of the human body? +What does MD stand for? +What is used to treat prostate cancer? +What was used to compare total peak areas? +What other animal's ovulation could be compared to that of fish? +What is the most common source of information that respondents relied on for information on H7N9? +What was observed in 9/21 adult animals? +What is the name of the phase arrest? +How many porcine stool samples were extracted? +How many frames per time points were selected? +What test was used to evaluate normality? +What is the reliable marker of lipid peroxidation? +What were established to screen for a common tendency or direction of changes in cellular gene expression levels? +What was calculated as the intensity-weighted average of the individual peptides ratios? +How many patients were included in the analyses? +What are the three main pathogenes responsible for vaginal infections? +What percentage of respondents said they knew PCMs? +What kind of microscope was used to obtain the cells staining kit? +What could cause increased morbidity? +What sort of ANOVA was used to determine statistical differences? +What type of chemotherapy regimens do patients receiving allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation receive? +How many well plates were used for the analysis of rhIFITM3 protein expression? +How many of the 17 studies concluded a positive role for IVIG in ED? +What year was a multistate US monkeypox outbreak driven by exposure to prairie dogs? +What is cloned and produced using the sequencing data? +What two databases were used to search for publications in Chinese medical literature? +What was used to euthanize the animals? +What was added to the cell monolayer? +What is the sign of the coefficient of the second degree variable? +What is used for larger proteins with multiple epitopes? +What leads to a deficiency in the blood-brain barrier and increased sensitivity to drugs? +What medium was used to incubate E proteins in the cell lysates? +What was used to measure the absorbance of supernatants? +What can provide useful information for characterizing the internal motions of biomacromolecules with time? +How many major limitations does the PERCH integrated analysis address? +What state has the highest reported cases of TB in India? +How long were the cells co-incubated with the infection medium? +Why are ligands screens made from natural product extracts? +How many patients were enrolled? +What could happen if antibiotics are over used? +What led to an increase in ASMA expression in these areas? +What did we employ to optimize the interactions between the RCL of Spn4A and the substrate binding sites of SKI-1/S1P? +Where were buffer solutions stored? +What is the only approved dengue vaccine in the world? +What is the base radius of a nanodome? +What kind of scenarios did the range of R 0 values encompass? +What does a successful model generate? +What animals were used as a model for sepsisisis? +What can ATPase do? +What is the parent of MVA? +What type of bacteria are used to culture the ligament and synovial tissue? +What does miR-3906 start transcription at? +What was difficult especially for the conformational epitopes? +How long were the animals acclimated before being used in experiments? +What type of cells express significant levels of TLRs? +What can antibodies in breast milk from naturally immunized mothers provide? +What is a key component of herpesviruses? +What was used as a control immunogen for the commercial rabies vaccine? +What do the two translation factors regulate? +At what level was the conventional LAMP carried out at? +What type of response does the suppression of MyD88 and IRAK1 by inducible miR-21 attenuates? +What two different anti-CSFV E2 mAbs were used for staining? +What kind of data is not recommended? +How long were mice injected with 10 6 plaqueforming units of X-31ca monitored for any weight change? +Where are the majority of 2B proteins localized to? +What was Statistical significance set at? +What does HFNC improve? +What was used in the analyses below? +What was added to a mixture of ligand to confirm time-dependent inhibition? +What was used to perform statistical analyses? +How many SNPs had allele frequencies >0.05 in at least two viral lineages? +How many patients had onset dates? +What is conserved across all filoviruses? +What is the SRR a measure of? +How often were mice monitored after vaccination? +What does Y represent? +Were mean urea and glucose levels significantly higher in adults or juveniles? +What does CEACAM1 promote? +What will these children be able to interpret? +What is the total proportion transferred from state P to state Q during an epidemic season? +What country has a very high risk of influenza infection? +What is the name of the organism that neutralizes IFITM3? +What was the minimum amount of total supernatant/lysate protein needed to form 10 μg of IgG? +What is the name of the license under which Open Access is distributed? +What was used to study live-cell cells? +What is a structural component of the capsid? +How many patients had at least one medical comorbidity? +What did the top 13 and top 10cPCs explain? +What is an alternative to using complementary metal oxide semiconductor? +What is a major bottleneck in antiviral therapy? +What kind of immune response did KO mice seem to have? +What was added to both sides of the MDCK cell monolayer? +What is the first thing that can be selected when RNA can choose between a single straight stem and a group of stems that fold back on themselves? +What sort of therapy uses bid-dependent prodeath signaling? +What does the appearance of viral foci indicate? +What did the RNA viruses cause in the lysates? +What is the link between worker SWB and physiological functioning? +Why were plants chosen? +How much blood was collected from each cow? +What does a VLP-based vaccine reduce the need for? +How many different human leukocyte antigen class I molecules have been registered? +What percent of viral pathogens were PIV1 and PIV3? +What type of interactions are more prevalent in promoting LLPS and related behaviors of other IDRs? +What are the advantages of protein-based HIV entry inhibitors? +What was the mean weight of the animals at the time of the vaccination? +What are expressed near birth? +What was calculated from the statistical mean and standard deviation from the subtractive analysis data sets? +How long were Vero cells exposed to the indicated amount of inhibitors in the appropriate medium? +What are animals used to examine the effectiveness of Ab given at various times before or after the cognate Ag? +What type of cells were discriminated by 7-Amino-Actinomycin D staining? +What is a major hotspot for emerging zoonotic diseases? +What program is used to analyze the frames? +How many clinical samples were used in data importation? +What is an example of a case when few cases are observed in a district? +What do B and D show? +What did a recent study report the distinct signatures of in a SARS infection model? +What percentage of HCWs reported not getting the flu vaccine in the past? +What are two powerful algorithms for predicting the miRNA potential binding sites on target sequences in insects? +The diversity of CHIKV populations depends on what? +What type of spillover does increasing urbanization raise? +What was the primary antibody for Vero cells? +What was the median time from journal submission to e-journal publication? +What were the primers used to produce the ITS amplicons? +What was used for WNV assays? +What are pCSU-TCT and pUTH18 not containing? +Who described successful passive mRNA immunization for prophylaxis of viral infections? +What was used to separate cells from the culture vessel? +What is a challenge when it comes to the spread of fever? +What are not mere remnants of the early secretory pathway? +What did the expression levels of NPC1 in cell cultures from different tissues of M. condylurus vary between? +What were the biological features of ZIKV Natal RGN SRIPs revealed? +What type of cells does PGE 2 promote the induction of? +What is the family of bacteriophages encoding their own single-subunit RNAPs showing high specificity for? +What animals in Africa are frequently exposed to EHV-1? +What enzyme catalyzes the formation of Ang- and other related peptides in the peripheral system? +How long after explanting was pAtPSK4-myc cleaved? +What is crucial for EDEM1 association with the components of the ER dislocation machinery? +How long were the recording times? +What can cause body weight loss and neurological symptoms in mice? +What did the three bivalent vaccines combine with to significantly increase serum antibody levels? +What kind of contexts does the research in the paper cover? +What was added as the secondary antibody? +What is strongly age dependent for most causes of death? +How many significant populations were not counted in the 2001 census? +What is not visible in Iridoviridae? +What does mAb 4G2 recognize? +Blood levels of what two markers of inflammation are most robustly associated with suicidal behavior? +How many tablets of Aquatabs were distributed? +What is one reason for the early distribution of USPIO to the liver? +What animals were used in the study? +What did Helling and others conjugate to different carrier proteins? +What were dissolved and dosed in 50 mL PBS? +How many patients died on the second or third day? +What was used to purified Amplicons? +What type of cell lineage is present during subclinical infection? +What is used to prime the reverse transcription reaction? +Which 2009 pandemic was incontrovertibly of direct swine origin? +What is the main site of induction of IgA-producing plasma B cells by DCs? +What type of intervention should be used to reduce the impact of HIV-related stigma? +What enzyme does PYR-41 target? +What does overexpressing CXCR7 increase? +What term might refer to new infections arising from vertical transmission? +What followed H5? +How many patients had never been vaccinated? +What sort of treatment did scientists want to explore these genes for? +What type of immune suppressed status does the parasite have? +How many beds does the general pediatric wards of the Children's Hospital have? +What are the regions where rDNA clusters are localized on the short arm of the Wve pairs of chromosomes 13, 14, 15, 21 and 22 called? +What were generated by considering replicate observations of transmission events with consistent viral populations? +What is required for normal IFN production by MEFs during CHIKV infection? +What are the calculated copy numbers of the plasmid derived from the DNA value? +What is the only virus that is not a virus? +How many cells were used in the three separate experiments? +What percentage of current infections worldwide are the subtype A, subtype C and circulating recombinant form 02_AG responsible for? +What was extracted following the protocol described by, PCR amplified and analyzed in duplicate, by separated LDR reactions? +What are significant PPIs? +What is the only closterovirus species to possess multiple, phylogenetically distinct strains? +What are well-known for their contribution to the inhibitory role of the glial scar? +How long is the period of LRF knockdown that reduced MOG in NG2CreER T :Zbtb7a fl/fl mice? +What is an example of an early generation DNA vaccine? +What are some of the most common opportunistic agents encountered in AIDS patients? +Does a small or large population survive to generate the memory pool? +What are two examples of common childhood diseases? +What type of analysis was used to elucidate the mechanism responsible for intestinal dysfunction induced by PEDV infection? +At what nm was the FITC, GFP, and Alexa Fluor 488 excited? +What is the overview of the decision flowchart described in? +What is the causative agent of sleeping sickness disease in humans? +What are the four categories of intake descriptions? +What do replication and transcription of influenza viruses rely on? +What type of enzyme is heme oxygenase-1? +How often was the JEV+SC-MO group administered to animals? +What does the DG score less than zero describe? +How long does it take for adaptive immunity to develop? +What is the only chicken MHC class I molecule structure that has been solved? +What was the main motivator for many of the participants? +How many patients died from H7N9? +What can reduce the influence of risk communication in community groups? +What is a rapid onset of diffuse lung injury? +HDAC5 was degraded during what two infections? +What is needed for sequence based identification? +What would the manuscript flow better if the text from lines 258 -283 was separated into? +What is the main ligand of CD44? +How many senior experts were part of the adjudication committee? +What did the retrospective design of the study use? +What is the most common cause of HIs infection? +What are the coefficients of the logistic regression? +What type of cells are more efficient at tumor rejection? +What company purchased the Toremifene citrate tested in the study? +What is a key component of nonsense-mediated RNA decay pathways? +What is generated before the start of a trial? +What percentage of critically ill patients received a blood transfusion at one time or another during their stay in the intensive care unit? +What is the essential mechanism for the inhibition of colon cancer? +What type of cancer has mutations in about 40% of patients with colorectal cancer? +What percentage of cows showed a BNP-like hyperproliferative response to T cell stimulation in vitro? +What was transformed into an Escherichia coli production cell line? +What area of Minnesota was most likely to see a PRRSv outbreak? +What serology did not test for in these cases? +What does the UPR response to ER stress reduce the need for? +What did plaque assays on spleen homogenates confirm? +What is the strength of this class of methods? +What is the byproduct of grape processing? +How many patients who were hospitalized after FRIDU screening were included in the retrospective cohort analysis? +What did CT show in these studies? +What were added to the PCR reaction and incubated for 1 h? +When was the latest date that was recorded? +What does the attachment of antibody-virus complex to Fcc receptor-bearing cells as monocytes and macrophages lead to? +What is the first ranked gene? +What property is leveraged to prevent biofouling? +What is an inherently stochastic process? +What were the final results counted according to? +What were estimated for each of three seasons and two regions from the start of the season to the last twoweek period with a recorded case? +The authors do a poor job of convincing the reader that this type of particle delivery carries much effectiveness where? +What is prevented? +How many cases did Jilin province have in the second wave? +What can chemokine receptor induce? +What percentage of births after hospital discharge were full term? +What are the three approaches to managing the risk from an organisational threat? +What is L. lactis capable of doing in the absence of chemical treatment? +What percent of ICU survivors developed cancer? +What database was used to search for literature related to HLA allele groups? +What does REE stand for? +The association between time and what was reported in different populations? +What may allow a virus to escape host immune restriction? +How many deregulated genes were there between infected and uninfected samples? +What is the chemical structure of Catechine similar to? +What was the RNA concentration in Pf1 phage? +What type of colony stimulating factor stimulates the release of cathepsin S into an environment with a neutral pH? +What did they use to compare the distribution of different variables? +What served as a molecular weight marker? +Where were the HEK 293 cells purchased from? +What has been used to tell the difference between different lineages in some viruses? +How many types of influenza virus vaccines have been approved for human use? +How many rabbits were chosen for the MRI? +What are two examples of autoimmune diseases? +What type of media was used to stain Hep2 cells? +What was the default rate for out-patient clinics at UMMC in a previous study? +How often was each market visited? +What is on the right side of the heatmap? +What do prokaryote-derived cloning vector sequences often interfere with? +What is one way the Hepatitis C Virus infection treatment has improved? +What is coxsackievirus-A21 associated with? +What treatment reduced the expression of LC3-II in mock-infected EECs? +How many distinct phenotypes produced from the OmniLog software? +What type of parasites did the combination of CD8 + epitope peptide pools + PADRE + adjuvants induce the splenocyte to produce? +What does inhibiting c-secretase lead to? +What was achieved within 1 h after the commencement of the first dose? +What method was used to calculate relative induction of genes? +What is an example of an action that could only take place by directly interdicting the economic forces creating it? +What could mask fever and general fatigue on an initial visit? +What are the most innovative viruses? +What was prepared by incubating serially diluted antibody with DENV2 or imDENV2 for 1 hr? +What was collected from MSC cultures? +How many of the identified participants were suspected cases? +How many items were measured in relation to all of my patients? +What gene did the qualitative real-time polymerase chain reaction use? +Computer simulation for the creation, disappearance, and movement of a finite collection of interacting individuals or agents has unique attributes regarding what? +How many different polymorphisms were studied? +What is preterm birth associated with? +Who should coordinate with JADP in massive disasters? +How many patients received peginterferon a-2a? +What type of scan can be used in addition to HRCT scans? +How many cases of discomfort were misdiagnosed? +How many Egyptian children were recruited with JIA? +What is the most common sign of IBV infection in poultry? +What might help resolve the problem with Clostridium? +If a student wears a mask instead of the infected student, what happens to their infection risk? +What size are the two segments of the EGFR-Exon19 fragment? +What is difficult to predict? +What is the matrix transpose operator? +What group do acytostelids and white polysphondylids belong to? +How many electively listed and transplanted patients were analyzed? +What are two different GPCR proteins that have been studied using nanodiscs? +What did the peer reviewers declare about the content of the published article? +What strain was included in the 2010 flu vaccine in the UK? +Ang-2 levels are associated with what? +What does the present study seek to elucidate? +What are Iba1 positive microglial cells involved in? +What is Syncytin-1 normally produced and secreted by? +What did the MDR-AbHAI and HAC need to be discussed with the ICU staff? +What is most likely to be administered in combination with an antiviral drug in a clinical setting? +What might be encountered in some but not all parts of the host range where appropriate mosquitoes were present? +What are the sequence of primers, sgRNAs, donor template and antigenic genes listed in? +What did we consider unaffected counties to be? +How many strains of F. betulina were used in the study? +How many genes regulated by AgNPs resulted in 120 GO terms? +How many ambulances were sent from the Mehran border to the quake zone? +What was the CD4 count at this time? +What percentage of participants received pre-Hajj health advice from professionals? +What concentration for 45 L H exceeded the safety level? +What can this method also be used for? +What was the median time to neutrophil recovery for engrafted patients? +What was required from all respondents prior to the telephone interview? +Who supports the need to alert? +What was the rate of in-hospital fatality during the 2017-2018 winter pregnancy? +What was the cytotoxicity recorded as? +How many random cells were counted from each slide? +What is the term for the whole body response to an infectious or injurious stimulus? +How many studies have examined ACE2 genetic associations with blood pressure and hypertension? +How many patients had uncomplicated sepsis? +What enzyme oxidizes cofactors? +What is the mass of deuterium? +What guidelines did they follow? +The priority of immunization should be consistent with what? +What type of immune response is seen in 2u DENV infections? +What was performed to evaluate the predictive value of sLAMC2 for the survival of patients strati-fied by T stage, pathologic grade, and N stage? +What kind of role do drugs most commonly play in a certain dose range? +What are two ways that mitochondria can be transferred from stem cells to injured cells? +What are the most common neurological manifestations? +What gland in the human body controls the expression of IgR? +How long was the training program for the R1a group? +What kind of analyses were performed using Graph Pad Prism v6.04 software and Microsoft Excel? +What do American and Canadian media call for? +How many bats died in Germany in 2009? +How many deaths were reported in India during the pandemic? +How many villagers recorded missingness in 2005? +What kind of human hosts carrying pathogenic human genetic material and natural protein fibrils can induce diverse sCNDD, T2DM, and atherosclerosis? +What was the cause of the 1918 pandemic? +How many specimens were collected from 263 children with a clinical diagnosis of HFMD? +What is usually involved in virus-host interactions during CoV infection? +Where does the area with the least uncertainty occur? +What was a patient with denguelike illness tested for, regardless of travel history? +Who reported that the antiviral activity of IFITM3 is dependent on S-palmitoylation on the protein? +What happened to the resistant fold of PEG2kC34? +What kind of program is urgently needed in CCI areas? +What is expressed at high levels on various macrophages? +What type of immune response did the pVAA vaccine induce in flounder? +What does chelating luminal endocytic calcium with high-affinity Rhod-dextran do? +What is the rate of infection? +What type of microenvironment do LPS end up in? +What type of chromatography was used to purified antibodies? +What would be helpful to provide to help with the quantification? +What kind of variations are observed across time and space? +Insectivorous bats feed on insects that could be a source of what? +What subunit binds the TSS? +What kind of research is Miniopteridae underrepresented in? +What was the greatest challenge facing wildlife surveillance today? +What was the most efficient at neutralizing DENV-2 infection at a PRNT 50 concentration? +How long after transfection were luciferase activity assays carried out? +What sequences were extracted from the dataset and mapped against viral reference genes to calculate sequencing depths over time? +How many deaths did EBOV cause in 2014-2016? +What does each box of the experimentally validated epitopes represent? +What does going to distance of 4 around a node capture? +What is the CLIC/GEEC pathway? +What has to be used to get haemoglobin? +What causes the loss of functionality in the sample? +Did the Ad-Nogo-b-treated mice have higher or lower MCP-1 levels before and after LPS instillation? +When did intervention begin? +What are of the most importance? +How many capture pools were combined? +What type of reagent was used to extract RNA from the brain? +H-apoD Tg mice had a significantly increased hepatic LD compared to what other mice? +What did we synthesize to inhibit HIV-1 replication? +What do donors do if R&D is successful? +What is the name for the lagged cross-correlation between I and R when there is a time-delay τ between the signals? +What percentage of confidence intervals do error bars have? +What was used to create 1000 bootstrap input replicates for each tree? +What is the cost to run one RT-PCR reaction? +What is the seasonal pattern of H7N9 thought to be related to? +What are the only parameters that differed significantly between the two groups? +What were cells stained with to be excluded from further analysis? +What kind of infectious disease has COVID-19? +What do the horizontal bars represent? +How were the two-dimensional -PAGE gels separated? +What was used to inoculate a confluent monolayer of swine kidney? +What does ALI stand for? +What is the main risk factor for UA crystal deposition? +What software was used to determine the composite metatranscriptomic species profile? +What type of lipid mixtures are used in model systems that do not reflect the complex lipid composition in living cells? +What is the name of the strain that does not interact with SP-D but does interact with sp-A? +What test confirmed the presence of the virus? +What did the animals treated with bovine type II collagen start doing in the first week? +What did the researchers discuss during the research process? +After exposure to donors, what did all pigs in contact groups 3 through 7 develop? +What did we examine to further confirm the results? +What was used to ventilate cases and controls? +What percentage of cases of dengue, Chikungunya, and Zika are herd immunity? +What country had similar ILI rates as Bangladesh? +What type of drugs exhibit broad-spectrum antiflavivirus activity? +How many serotypes of virus are known? +What was the vaccine effectiveness against? +What is most critical in inhibiting the inflammatory response? +What is required to stop an outbreak? +What does the high amplification efficiency of the circuit allow the system to report more sensitively than the molecular beacon-based method? +What can the SPM regulation of the pathogen-mediated immune response impair? +What is the minimum concentration of an anti biotic agent that selects for resistance? +What percent of neonate mice injected with C9 at 100 mg co-incident with infection survived? +What type of expression is largely absent from adults? +What is theDOI? +What is the lower part of simplifies to? +What was the mean perimeter of the small airways for H1N1, ARDS, and Control groups? +What do Partnerships help establish prior to events? +What patients had more prominent changes at submicroscopic level? +How many disease regulated proteins were filtered for statistical significance? +What is the incubation time for CD13 on the HUVEC surface? +What does the WNV-MAGS System offer? +What did the GERA cohort also include data on? +What signaling pathway is the target of three major anti-angiogenic drugs? +What can be improved with a simple intervention protocol? +What type of RNAs have a unique pattern of modification? +What does the acronym positive/negative refer to? +What is the difference in kcat/Km for VEID between caspase -3 and -6? +What was the first thought the differences were due to? +What is the major surface protein of IAV? +What is thought to contribute to hepatic encephalopathy? +What is the measurement of the effect of kanamycin and ampicillin on TcaR used to determine the binding affinity? +What were the Huh7-Lunet cells stably expressing? +What is generated in the blood by the activation of the plasma cascade systems? +How many patients underwent serological testing? +What was used to measure CAT enzyme levels? +Where is the transcription zone relocated to in animals? +What is a putative ferric reductase? +What are two things that are required to affirm the knowledge of the theory of surface properties? +How many people will have AMD in 2040? +What was stored at -80°C until use? +What type of analysis can be used to document the presence of red blood cells in a patient? +Which gene family represents an independent branch of the immunoglobulin superfamily? +What should consequently be calculated for the varying conditions? +What does the last dilution of antiserum completely do? +What did many modelling studies provide maps of? +What do researchers use to amplify dried blood spots? +What do Glioma stem cells recruit and maintain by secreting a potent chemokine membrane protein? +What are the results of the three independent experiments? +What is a kinase targeted by many viruses because of its function in antiviral immune signaling? +What is a threat to ZIKV infection? +What was used in a study to identify host and malaria proteoforms? +What is a plausible explanation for the observed higher frequency of the rs805297-C allele? +How many days did patients with CMV-associated pneumonia die in ICU? +What was cloned macrophage 39 permeabilized with for 10 min at room temperature? +What type of imaging can provide real-time in vivo monitoring of the progression of infection? +What are some of the effects of NMBAs on patients with respiratory distress syndrome? +Horskötter has commented on versions of the Lombrosian vision targeting what two groups? +What is the PDB ID for the H1N1/09 virus? +What is theDOI? +What is increased in renal transplant recipients with diabetes? +Who approved the studies? +What are probably more important measures than quantification of IgG responses to recombinant proteins? +What was added to each well of the plate? +What is not strictly correlated? +What was found inactive on some rodent cell lines? +What is the principal component of AmphoB-enhanced IAV infection? +What type of cells were able to release IFN-γ when cultured overnight in the presence of antigen? +What is vital to understanding the epidemiology of IAV? +What already plays an important role in preventive medicine? +What does coding for proteins convey more information than the protein coding instruction? +Where was the number of influenza patients in the United States obtained? +What were differentially expressed genes and accessible chromatin windows called based on? +What was the new H1N1 influenza infection called? +What are the differences in internal pressure and protein-genome association reflected in? +How many ICD diseases are in the New Chapter? +What does the Mann-Whitney U test use instead of relative abundances? +Mouse values are for what? +What are multi-faceted viral proteins? +How is the JAK/STAT pathway conserved? +What type of organism has smooth and normal-sized parasite forms? +What is the first line of defense against viral infection? +How many articles were published between 1992 and 2016? +What subunit of the NF-kB heterodimer does EP inhibit? +What is required before recommending routine use of these agents? +What region is especially at risk due to the continuing presence of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 in wild bird populations? +What organization did a molecular analysis of the TB virus? +What was added for overnight digestion? +What is the implication of natural virus infection? +What does the encoded changes result in? +What were chickens examined for after they were inoculated? +What did the lack of significant difference in age and gender distribution indicate? +What is the name of the spectrophotometer used to measure protein? +How long did it take for the parts of the mosquito to be collected after infection? +What are non-human primates used to study? +How many compounds of AR were identified in vitro and in vivo studies? +What did PCR use to amplify the wild-type gene? +How many other sequences were included in the data? +What percentage of Bangladesh's land is over one meter above sea level? +Asparagine endopeptidase cleaves what? +What has been used to assess the impact of a specific intervention in a specific population? +What do tattoos guns use to make thousands of punctures in the skin? +What type of intubation increases the risk of nosocomial sinusitis? +What percentage of dogs will have a false-negative CPV-2 diagnosis? +What is critical for proper management of patients? +What group conducted a study that found a distinct clustering between samples from the nasal cavities of pig farmers and air samples from their workplace? +What is significantly increased by alanine? +What was used to generate a 3 dimensional view? +What is thrombotic microangiopathy used to describe? +What is not inconsistent with the conclusion that RNase L may preferentially target L1 transcripts for degradation? +What is a bottleneck for real-time WGS diagnostics? +What was used to transfect the cells? +What could be used in vaccine design? +What does the HeV mouse infection model provide an opportunity to study? +What are GPHIN and MedISys? +What remains soluble when purifying construct 4? +What is one of the major producers of IL-17 and IL-21? +What did the scientist use to reveal the role of Hsp70 in G1 arrest? +How many visits were made to keep track of the changes? +What are the summary data expressed as? +How long did it take for five week old immunodeficient mice to acclimate for before undergoing surgery? +What is the name of a lympho-proliferative disorder associated with Human Herpes Virus-8? +What did the antibodies used in the study cross-react with? +What does the latent period of the Markov SEIR epidemic mean? +How many independent experiments were used in the Gel-based quantification experiment? +What are the primers available as? +What type of sodium channels in cardiomyocytes and rat dorsal root ganglion neurons are blocked by resveratrol? +What kit was used to isolate RNA from infected cells? +How long after the caterpillars were killed were they anesthetized? +What was the bacterial coinfection rate of H1N1 hospitalized patients? +What gene is superior to other genes in sheep? +What may occur in vivo? +What is the C-terminal domain termed? +What was used to extract total RNA? +What percent of infants still had symptoms at discharge? +What type of microscopy was used to visualize leukocyte/vessel wall interactions throughout the reperfusion period? +What is the primary executioner of programmed cell death? +How long after the sample was collected were ACE2 activity samples collected? +What type of crisis is the current one in West Africa? +What is crucial for developing vaccines? +What are the first cells to be recruited to an infection site? +What was the minimum dilution titer of chicken anti-NDV serum? +What are two problems that still exist today for generation of stable cell lines? +How many times was the nuclear extract cleared by centrifugation? +What was defined as increased lung attenuation that obscured the underlying vasculature? +What did Kramer find phosphorylation on? +What did the oral immunization with recombinant Lactobacillus do to the human body? +What does the number of DEGs also depend on? +How were multiple positive peaks cloned? +What was confirmed by flow cytometry? +What website has more information on M. pneumoniae? +What did gene expression show happened to aging and longevity-associated genes after Que treatment? +What gene plays a role in allergic asthma? +What is the prototype of the long pentraxin subfamily? +What does phage infection contribute to? +What are some potential uses for phage-based contraceptive vaccines? +What was used to calculate amino acid distance? +What is used throughout this mini-review to denote the analysis of B cells based on binding between the B cell receptor and a specific antigen used as bait? +What was determined by taking the ratio of firefly to Renilla luciferases for each sample? +What is the motivation for this paper? +What will be important to determine in future studies? +What is an important evolutionary mechanism of segmented RNA viruses? +What are co-infected individuals more rapidly progressing to? +What are the matches between conformers of both structures defined as? +What is the causative agent of the disease? +How were incubation foci counted? +What do Asterisks indicate? +What have been shown to inhibit the up-regulation of maturation markers expressed by DCs? +What is more common at research sites worldwide? +How many members of the PSG family bind to the same receptor? +What is the traffic-light device based on? +What type of cells did F4/AS01 administration induce in naïve animals? +What can happen if T cells are maintained in a state of constant turnover in the body? +What did the forward likelihood ratio selection method identify? +What is a threat to biodiversity? +What is a potential route of influenza transmission? +What two tests were used to detect ZIKV? +What type of transfectants expressing the dCAT-1 receptor were found to have no evidence that N-glycans modulate virus infectivity or cytopathicity? +How long was the patient uneventfully transported by road? +What can either increase or decrease the ruggedness induced by pairwise epistasis? +What was more common in the statin treatment group? +What is known to deviate strongly enough to be clustered by hierarchical clustering? +In what year was this observed? +What percentage of Triton X-100 is in Lysis buffer? +How many studies described dogs with IMHA being exposed to drugs or toxins? +Levels of TGF-b1 in blood or in injured lung were higher in people with what condition? +What can activation of self-reactive T cells result in? +What percentage of elderly donors show higher levels of IFITM3? +What type of fever is one of the main causes of AUFI? +What type of tumors are still being studied? +What type of analyses are needed to determine if there are seasonal changes or environmental stressesor effects? +What are not known directly in the real world? +How many groups of mice were studied? +What was present but not recognized by the conformational monoclonal antibody 85RF45.1? +What was excluded from studies? +How many b-sheet domains does E1 contain? +How many times was the membrane rinsed with TBST buffer? +What animals were immunized with the pWRG/HA-M vaccine to produce antibodies binding to M gene products? +What are the best-studied family of splicing regulatory proteins? +What analysis was used to determine the cutoff value for a positive versus negative tetramer score? +Where were the cytochrome c and AIF released from? +What is a supervised learning model that finds good for discrimination of levels of target variable? +What does the RdRp engage to initiate RNA synthesis? +What are FIV and FeLV? +What determines fine specificity of virus receptors? +What was found to be significantly and inversely associated with weight and waist circumference in men? +What is the most important pathogenic fungus in Southeast Asia? +What leads to cliques? +How long were the test diets? +What creates an imbalance in the different processes of viral assembly? +What does a human Fc not properly trigger? +What should hospitals monitor to improve performance? +What can be incorporated in the proposed metapopulation epidemic model by re-defining Eqs? +What animal was no longer irritated because of the mask? +What is the allele frequency of the CCR5-32 mutant in the European population? +What is the key driver for mRNA half life? +How many countries will deny a foreigner with a positive HIV test entry into the country? +What is the name of the new drug under clinical investigation? +What did the WT livers show evidence of at days 7 and 9 postinfection? +What is the result of suppressed innate immunity? +How long after infection was EGFP expression quantified? +What is the A-site left open for in a system with no SD sequence involvement? +What can be selected after adding G418 to treated cells? +What did the H/E staining show in the tissue of the control group? +What are the second class of optimization problems derived from? +Self-association in a fast equilibrium between monomeric and dimeric forms is known as what? +What is the name of a Bioconductor package? +A GRADE approach indicated that the quality of evidence supporting this outcome was low due to what? +What is the significance level for all analysis? +How many WM integrity indices were measured on digital TEM images? +What country had a higher incidence of encephalitis due to higher humidity? +What was used to stain macrophages? +What type of inhibitor is used to block HCV infection in Huh-7.5.1 cells? +What percentage of Vietnamese households are estimated to farm animals? +What did the nucleotide constraint possibly influence? +How many amino acid duplications did the 630Derm spo0A sequence contain? +What was the daily mobilisation aim increased to in June 2015? +What is downregulated during infection to evade antiviral restriction? +What type of vaccine has the potential to revolutionize the field? +How many additional sesquiterpenes are there? +How many miRNA binding sites were predicted to be conserved in all four genotypes? +What was not considered in the study? +What takes advantage of the trans-activity of viral DUBs? +What was used as a negative control? +What does E protein ectodomain associate with? +What mitigated eRF1-induced reduction in −1 PRF efficiency? +What virus causes two frequent diseases in children and adults? +What is the name of the surface-feeding duck species inhabiting Madagascar? +What percentage of dogs in a Europe-wide study were found to have diarrhea? +What type of plate were the cells placed in to check the expression status of VEGF in HapT1 cells? +What was the average RMSE for 20 sections? +What role do Endotoxin and ROS play in the pathogenesis of AKI and SAP? +What model showed that the changes in attack rate were marginal? +What can accumulate to impact future predictions? +What is an area that needs to be improved on? +What are disordered in the other two structures? +What is the deflection of the freeend of a cantilever induced by? +What is the total number of codons for an amino acid? +How long was the lethal dose of DOX given to F344 rats? +How many times was each sample analyzed? +What was carried out to study the efficacy of GA microparticles? +What was the second major long-term illness that had a very low incidence of LRTIs? +What is the term for having three or more loose stools on a given day? +What genes are generally enriched for signals of positive selection? +What does SAPS stand for? +What do we expect the dynamics of social interactions within each clan to determine? +What was used to confirm the validity of the search query? +What type of phylogenetic and phylogeographic approach did we use to reconstruct the spatial and temporal spread of FTLSV in China? +What percent of S. maltophilia HAP were treated with TMP-SMX? +What does Revacept reduce in vivo? +What did the hydrogen bonds between H4b and É 2 increase? +What genotype did a study in East Africa discover provided protectiveness for children against severe malaria? +What is a non-invasive way to obtain samples of the upper respiratory tract? +What did the Shandong University and China CDC conclude about the use of disease surveillance and meteorological data? +What was the primary endpoint of the TULIP 1 trial? +What can be studied readily in animal models? +Authors should specify if the sample is a nasopharyngeal or what? +How many H3-reactive memory B cells were cross-reacted with healthy donors? +What type of T-cell responses were reduced in liver liver liver cells? +What is the major detected protein carrier of Siglec ligands? +What did the study that suggested that blood pressure could be a Y-influenced phenotype in humans evaluate? +How many different erroneous statements were found in one academic paper? +What was used as a reference for the expression of H-apoD mRNA? +What is the pH in the A3BCTD -QM-∆L3-AL1swap? +What is the effective reproduction number? +What type of cells does autophagy protect? +Write a letter to the editor or a blog entry about Ebola in a paper or what? +What were the absorbances at 260 and 280 nm measured to detect? +How long was the incubation period for the bacteria? +What is the main air pollutant found in transboundary smoke and haze? +What were the most common adverse events in the largest trial? +What is a highly active template for vRNA synthesis? +What does SBP stand for? +What was the concentration of primary antibody dilution? +The protein complex of nsp1 and PCBP2 was immunoprecipitated by what? +What can be used to reduce the aromatic content of peptide side chains? +What is deficient in most primary cells? +How many mice from each group were killed on day 3? +How long was rhACE2 2 mg/kg on average? +What is the well described increase of TEM count in solid malignancies? +What did Wallinga and Teunis use to estimate R eff over the course of an epidemic? +What is the term for the linear distance between the internal margins of the ribs near the superior margin of the hemidiaphragm? +What is the first step in EBC related studies? +What was the effective IQ for amantadine when tested against CA10? +What can be bypassed as viral infection proceeds? +What kind of exercise might provide more insights? +What are some genetic factors that have been suggested as a predisposition for SD? +What does the SRC family of PTK members bind to? +Who are seen as more clinically oriented professional? +How many patients were admitted with febrile convulsions? +What will each species differ to some degree in? +What do many trainee medics do at Hajj? +What reduces endogenous IL-8 expression? +How many DENV IgM samples were inconclusive? +What three main functions support the EH services? +What is widely used to predict protein-ligand complexes? +What percentage of H7N9 poultry were exposed to backyard poultry? +What was used to block Fc receptors? +What are two of the most common non-Watson-Crick pairs in the RNA Basepair Catalog? +How many different townships reported H7N9 cases? +How many linked seasons does the childhood vaccination have? +What kind of distribution probability is the canonical one? +How many independent experiments were performed to collect data on the effects of exogenous IL-15 cells in lung airways? +How long was the caesium chloride gradient in the study? +What are usually visible after recovery and healing of skin lesions? +What cellular factors find their way into virus particles? +What does API5 suppress? +What language must be used in the consent form? +What was used as a reference gene in this study? +What is the evolution of influenza viruses a continuous process of? +What is FimA displaying? +What was added after the dissolution of PEG? +What are general methods of mimicking the bio-physical processes with a computationally-aided set of autonomous, interacting agents? +What is removed or attenuated by photographing nude mice before administration? +What could happen to the CSP expression after 96 h? +the same data points to estimate what? +What is relevant to glucagon-mediated glycogenolysis? +What type of mice were used to obtain these results? +What did the Fc fusion proteins precipitate with? +What are patients with renal disease and diabetes more susceptible to? +What was recently shown to inhibit EBOV infection in vitro and in vivo? +How many N-glycans do cows have in common with bovine? +What is known to frequently recombine which creates phylogenetic ambiguity? +What was the dominant strain for almost 1 year after the pandemic? +What kind of advice can be given regarding accessing medical services in the event of illness? +What does necroptosis alter? +What kind of infection do patients get with MDR pathogens? +What did immunofluorescent analysis show about the extracellular DNA on the filter surface? +What did G36-CD28z CART cells show after high-dose IL-2 injection? +What are some genes implicated in atherosclerosis? +What do two or more distinct viruses do when they infect a common host? +What is the first rate-limiting enzyme of glycolysis? +The BN model could support decision making in limited resource setting where what is an issue? +What is the most important agricultural animal in the Saudi Kingdom? +During what process is the IP 3 receptor suggested to be a potential calcium channel activated? +What are one of the main causes of respiratory tract infections? +What type of receptors sense microbial motifs? +What does not always translate into protective activity in mouse model? +What did the plants have good antiviral activity against? +What was raised? +What could a combination approach with another agent targeting a different stage in the Th2 pathway result in? +What is the assumption about the toxicity of miRNA mimics? +What can be harvested in abundance with no risk of donor site morbidity? +How many VTE patients had decreased CD19 expression? +What disease was present in all patients with solid neoplasms? +PEG-modified liposomes with Influenza-derived Ags and CRX-601 are effective at doing what? +What models were developed to study the impact of climate change on infectious diseases? +What do live-attenuated PRRSV vaccines revert to? +What is used to control the influence of longer paths? +What cells do MSCs have immunosuppressive properties against? +What else constitutes the causative factor for other organ chaos? +What was used to isolate RNA from cells? +What do type A proteases depend on for their activity? +What kind of diseases have not been entered into clinical evaluations? +What model was used to calculate level abundance inference? +What do viral proteins interact with? +What was the previously formulated test nanocarrier? +What are two of the most widely used three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship methodologies? +What is the nucleotide specificity of the TF? +What is the median cumulative dose of gemcitabine? +What will be used to find the set of conserved structure elements common to two sequences? +What is the cumulative number of cases reported at time t? +What type of antibodies have been used to treat viral and bacterial infections? +What has been made in preparing samples? +What is an indicator of the type of force that influences genome evolution? +What are representative electron micrographs of liposomes incubated with? +What have been identified for comparative RNA secondary structure prediction? +What is the name of the department that funded the study? +What do influenza viruses do frequently? +What are polyesters composed of? +What does AA alone increase? +What can we use to represent drug molecules? +What year was the German Escherichia coli outbreak? +How long has the H5N1 virus been circulating in the avian population? +What was added to the cells for 1 hour to allow for binding? +What can genome-wide knockdown screens limit? +What kind of form does our method measure the relative distance in? +What are pCAGGS-G, F, and M under the control of? +What were used to study the effects of emodin on cholestasis? +How many transgene positive founders were obtained? +What will be summarised using means or medians? +What is the only North American member of the tick-borne encephalitis complex of viruses? +What was given based on the Korean guideline? +What two areas needed to find innovative solutions to improve the health of the people of the United States? +How long was lysed in lysis buffer? +What did Ferrer and Harrison use to screened a 12-mer peptide? +What virus were RD cells infected with for 1 h? +What kind of filter was used to smoothe the raw dew point observations? +Deeper anesthesia and sedation help soothe what? +How many doses of HF, GL and two doses of combination between HF and GL were used in the study? +What does ApoB show obvious relationships with? +How many sera were collected? +What does macrophage PDI physically associate with at later stages of infection? +What two things are needed to match stool samples from healthy and diseased people? +What type of cells are SSEA-positive stem cells in wounded skin thought to be derived from? +What does the P2Y2R do? +How was crude polysaccharide obtained? +What plasmid was successfully constructed and demonstrated its ability to be delivered to the interior of porcine kidney cell lines? +What was used to concentrate the virus stocks? +What is the name of the drug used to treat severely ill patients with sepsis? +What percentage of people in Saudi Arabia got the flu vaccine in 2009? +What was lyophilized and analyzed by SDS-PAGE? +What are the coordinators of the international Study group on Secretory Phospholipase in Paediatrics? +What was only detected in a fraction of murine tDCs? +What is the process called whereby complete glycoproteins can be displayed in their native conformation on the surface of retroviral particles? +What sort of platform is used in vaccines to induce T cell responses specific to HIV-1 transgene? +What is a state of large-scale changed copy number resulting from loss or gain of an entire chromosome? +What can be used to uncover common biosignature among mammals? +What is the absorbance in absence of aptamer? +What can be aggregated at different viral taxonomic levels? +What does PPE protect HCWs from? +What was replaced in the Env leader sequence? +What was the given name of the virus? +What did all the participants provide? +What is used for Differential expression analysis? +What organization is pushing for time-stamped global repository of human sera and pathogen specimens? +What can take part in microvesicle biogenesis? +What are plasmids used to express in DNA vaccines? +What does the activation of plasminogen do? +How were the 5×10 6 cells transferred into NSG mice? +How many healthy control subjects had mean plasma concentrations of secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor and bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein higher than those of CAP patients? +What has been linked to birth outcomes? +What did CXCL12 show in TMEV-IDD compared to sham? +What are recruited to the lungs early in an influenza infection? +What country was an outlier in the magnitude of mortality due to pneumonia and influenza? +What percentage of ubiquitinated peptides originated from the host or contaminants? +What kind of transportation may be tried in some cases? +What type of macrophages were used to study how HIV-1 could change the dynamics of the Apdm09 life cycle? +What was used to make the site more interactive? +What does ectopically expressed Etf-1 do? +How many female cats were in the animal population? +What is the basic reproduction number? +What is the oldest theory trying to explain the cause of Alzheimer's? +What two countries had the highest research productivity in the field leishmaniasis? +What was the kcal/mol value determined to be? +What is a naturally occurring bioactive phospholipid? +How many patients had a history of smoking and had ceased smoking for more than 5 years? +Who provided the vaccines used in the present study? +What is the name of the disease of interest in the present study? +What is the small molecule inhibitor that is found to inhibit replication of murine noroviruses in murine macrophages? +What did CIA mice receive to check for CD4 + pSTAT3y705 + cells or CD4+ p STAT3s727 + cells? +How many modes does the ZipScore operate in? +What was completely inactivated within 30 s on the fingers? +What was determined by estimating the pathogen's representation in scientific literature using the H-index? +How many of the ten mAbs in the panel are mouse IgG1? +What did the DI-244 variant encode for? +What is denoted -1? +What are a class of undifferentiated cells that can differentiate into specialized cell types? +What are recruited to neurons infected with PRV expressing GFP with immediate-early kinetics? +What has allowed culture-independent characterization of the bacterial communities in health and disease? +Host and malaria proteoforms are identified from what? +What percentage of new cases are diagnosed with locally advanced pancreatic cancer? +What is highly glycosylated? +How many unique features were present in all the strongest associations? +What percentage of Triton X-100 was used in the harvesting of the brains? +What is VPg covalently bound to? +What is produced against protein of interest? +How many beds were in the ICU at Bichat Claude Bernard University Hospital? +What needs to be supplemented with the transition pathways from the site of synthesis to the final destination? +What does the single-region model collect detailed statistics on? +What will we be working with? +What animals are also susceptible to cuprizone? +What was the specificity of the sample? +What are already encoded in the germline configuration for this class of bnAbs? +What percentage of cancer patients with pulmonary infiltrates had viral infections? +What was the optimum temperature for bacterial growth? +What percent of TA fibers did the Morpholino induce dystrophin expression? +What did Sanjuan, Moya, and Elena use to model the MFE of vesicular stomatitis virus? +What was measured in real time during the 60˚C stage? +What was the name of the algorithm that solved the problem of ambiguous signals? +What type of macrophage pyroptosis is regulated by ALI/ ARDS? +What was moderately expressed with most of the Ct values between 26 and 31 cycles? +What was applied to obtain the level of significance? +Who created the experiments? +What was fixed in 10% neutral-buffered formalin for 24 h? +What is more likely to be avoided and appropriately measured public health responses? +What is added to the above expression? +How were free B pentamers removed? +What does the portion of HCV's 3 0 -UTR induce? +What type of instrument was used to analyze cells after being labeled? +What is the memory requirement for a high-resolution grid? +What was used to scale the data? +What site also contributes to the +1 PRF? +What was determined by standard plaque assays in CPT-Tert cells? +What controls are equally defined as the least reliable controls by both software and all sheep groups? +What is the limiting step in cellular activation of nucleoside analogues? +When were the ebolaviruses discovered? +What can provide strong confirmation of subtle findings in the CC? +How many birds per group were euthanized? +What can cause severe adverse reactions and psychological problems in children? +What was the patient's blood pressure? +What was given to each child so that data was kept private? +What percent of households used more than 56g in 10 days? +What group conserved this biochemical pathway? +What type of pipelines are more susceptible to contain intentional or unintentional vulnerable vulnerabilities? +MSPL-MDCK cells are different from MDCK cell by how much? +What is the relationship between ATP release and P2X7R function in response to CII? +What happens at the end of most procreation and raising a family? +What allowed the identification of multiple infections? +Where is Arg168 located? +What type of analysis was used to test if amino acid feeding induces ER whorl unwinding? +What was used to measure cell viability? +What was not affected by the presence of D21 IFITM3 variants? +What percentage of volunteers experienced adverse effects after vaccination? +What was not available to the adjudicating physicians? +What is built by integrating the metaMS R package into a web application written in Grails? +What does the y-axis of the receiver operating characteristic curve represent? +How much data does the European Bioinformatics Institute store? +What transcription factor is expressed in macrophages and DCs? +What is a tightly regulated homeostatic process for selfdigestion of unwanted cellular subcomponents? +What were the viruses passedaged in? +What type of strategy did they use to synthesize Globo H analog vaccines? +Obesity was found to be independent risk factor for what in orthopaedic trauma patients? +What did the ANDV-infected hamsters exhibit? +What are the chromatographic conditions summarized in? +What was the expected first-strand product band size? +What type of agglutination do nanogels not cause? +How many of the 8 patients tested for fibrinolysis showed elevated ddimers and fibrin/fibrinogen degradation? +What was collected and processed for traditional egg quality measurements? +What are short polycationic sequences of less than 30 amino acids called? +What were the primer pairs designed to have? +What has been used in the selection of ribozymes? +What triggers endocytosis and pH-dependent exposure and engagement of the fusion peptide? +How many of the identified patients had HIV? +What gene segment did Virol study? +Does total serum IgE decrease or increase between groups of randomly selected individuals? +How many live attenuated vaccines are available in India? +What type of person may have been pre-sensitised in vivo by circulating immune complexes of gp120? +What is a critical mutation that can tell the difference between the cis-cleavage activity and the trans-coupled activity? +What are the two main limiting factors for an evaluation? +What was used in all analyses? +What was used to purified the chimeric IgG? +How many quantified proteins were measured? +How many sessions were planned for each training module? +What does the RASR system promote in different organs? +What was extracted from bovine articular cartilage? +What percent of volunteers who received control immunoglobulin concentrate before the challenge had diarrhea after being challenged with enterotoxigenic E. coli? +What has been reported as the largest predictor for emergency nurses not reporting to work? +What type of structure do Idea-proteins have? +What technique did one of our authors use to treat a complex case of tibial nonunion? +What should be swapped for the last two? +Which amino acid is the rarest of the amino acids? +What have been made to improve the quality of the study? +How many died from malaria in 2016? +What were used in complementation assays to determine if enzymes preferred the same or opposite stereochemistry at the phosphorus center? +What country is particularly concerned about pandemic preparedness? +What was the median age of case-patients during the second wave? +What region does the use of the VP1 region for definition of new HRV types should not discourage the widespread use of? +What did the treatment of bafilomycin increase? +What is the H-index an alternative to? +What does the interaction occur between? +What did the study reveal was reduced in mitophagy under diabetic conditions? +What was the median time from symptom onset to blood draw for all discovery cohort subjects? +What are patients infected with hepatitis A, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV, dengue virus, and influenza viruses commonly infected with? +What form appears to be indispensable for macropinosome endocytosis? +What did the different countries want to be understood by the public? +How many distinct mechanisms does the Is able to deploy to induce apoptotic response? +What is the most commonly used laboratory diagnostic assay for ZIKV infection worldwide? +What was the scan rate of the X-ray powder diffractorometer? +What did vehicle controls receive? +Why was a regulatory network inference algorithm needed? +How long was the period when M. condylurus were infected with EBOV? +Low values of what are well below the rest of the group? +The OAS-RNase L pathway is important in what type of macrophages? +What is the mechanism of cyst lysis dependent on? +What virus does mHSA interact with? +What is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths in industrialized countries? +What was the ED 50? +What can be observed in some years? +What do miRNAs have a relationship with? +How many people went to NHTD after being transferred? +What catalyzes Duplication of lysine and arginine residues in HA? +What can some viruses and bacteria mimic? +What is the term for the expectation that the number of visitors exceeds the capacity of the location? +How many patients had a productive cough? +What was used to purify the DNA? +In addition to abstracts, what else was screened in the first phase of the search? +What will happen if changes need to occur during the review process? +What was used to sequence the 59-and 39-ends? +What is the target for anaerobic threshold in adults? +What is yeast Hfl1 able to do? +What was measured at 320 nm excitation and 420 nm emission wavelength? +What causes significant injury in the small intestine? +Where were CD20+ B lymphocytes distributed in lung specimens of patients with NSIP? +What could a combination approach with another agent targeting a different stage in the Th2 pathway result in? +Where was Liver retinol measured on day 7 after the BRSV infection? +What is often dominated by recurrent patterns? +What is the rescue of a trk1Δtrk2Δ strain on low potassium mediated by? +What are often clinical features that only show improvement over long periods of treatment? +What was included in the array as an internal control for the quality of DNA/RNA preparation? +What does the rs368234815-TT allele introduce? +What year did Kenya establish a national sentinel surveillance system for influenza? +How long were samples incubated with NT80/82 30% slurry for? +What does the stimulation of ROS and subsequent generation of inflammatory genes lead to? +How were samples from the CIP assays analyzed? +How many patients had NASH in a library derived from pooled plasma? +What is the main difficulty in expanding ViSpA to paired end reads? +What type of microscopy was used to assess synaptic densities? +How many reBm-luc plaques were isolated? +What were used as a comparison between infants and mother ferrets? +What was detected in stool samples of patients with AFP? +What are some examples of viral antigens recognized by the human humoral response? +What are T. gondii strains also implicated in? +What did not alter the observed results? +What is the name of the company that has no formal register for pig traders operating there? +What can be used to estimate the reduction in cross section area due to stretching of the tracheal tissue? +What percentage of Australians are concerned about general vaccine safety? +How long was the incubation period for the Csl4 exosome? +When does IgA function at the early stage of viral infection? +What is a low molecular weight, antimicrobial peptide hormone and first discovered in human urine? +What cells in the skin are poised to cause immune responses? +What is the genome size of the Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus? +What role do DE miRNAs play in response to IBV stimulation? +What plays an important role in the formation of a tetramer? +What is the cause of activation of mononuclear system cells? +What can the knowledge of these people be used for? +What was used as a control for the DC 50 -value? +How many experimental groups were distributed on the four arrays of an Agilent 4x44K slide? +What is a special case of generalized linear modeling? +What did the Kaplan-Meier curves and log-rank tests assess? +What is the degree of codon usage bias related to? +What is much faster than the epidemic process? +What would happen if there was a decrease in translation initiation? +What kind of birth syndromes are seen in ICU arrival? +What is probably responsible for the absence of any hybrid individuals? +What do epidemiological groups wear? +What was used to characterize gold NPs? +What cells in the spinal cord respond to stress, survive after stress, and differentiate into neurons during regeneration? +What are two primers used to amplify full length repRNA? +What will greatly influence the dynamics of infectious disease spread? +What was the original crystal structure of the complexes? +What were used as a control cells? +What cancers in Japan are known to be related to cancer-causing viral and bacterial infection? +What is the N-terminal of the 3' non-coding region involved in? +What was the median age of trauma patients? +What was included in the sorting strategy for RNA and DNA extraction? +What are not capable of entailing compulsion? +What percentage of the cough aerosol particle volume was found in the respirable particle fraction while the subject had influenza? +What is a common complication in severe malaria patients? +How many more differentially expressed genes did the SSH/microarray assays detect? +What should be done if routine measures are not enough to minimise the risk of MEs? +What does overexpression of TDP-43 WT cause? +How many mice were randomly divided into three groups? +How many patients with an invasive EOC were studied? +What are Viral loads correlated with? +What gene was significantly lower in Caspase-1 -/livers during infection? +What are three biological processes that have been linked to IFITs? +What are novel HRVs known to become? +What is enciphered in the human HOXA gene cluster? +What may a single set of paired EI-EE CT images in early ARDS predict? +What does the NS2B cofactor assume in this structure? +Who is responsible for producing and hosting the article? +What is required for the generation of both nascent and final GC TFH populations? +What two viruses showed the highest stability? +What did she develop that made recognition of pneumonia more difficult? +What is the name of the license? +What can mutations in hemoglobin coding or regulatory regions have deleterious effects on? +Who had the highest average set PEEP at the initiation of mechanical ventilation? +What cities were studied for the spread of disease? +What was used to separate the samples? +How much did M. bovis in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid increase 15 days after mixing and placement of cattle in a commercial feedlot? +What is the similarity to C/Victoria/2/2012? +What was used to align the genome sequences with other P. falciparum strains? +How are arenaviruses transmitted to humans? +What has become more common in the field of metabolomics? +C6/36-RPs have levels of what expected for virus stocks? +What is the th derivative of T j? +How much did the US spend by April 2015 on the Ebola response? +What signal sequence was inserted for endoplasmic reticulum-retention? +What else is lacking in the relationship between virulence, toxin production, and tcdC gene variants? +What case was not possible? +What is the smallest integer equal or greater than the average number of metabolic pathway classes? +What does strong binding of H5Anh to cell surface sialic acid receptors make it difficult to release? +What gene encodes essential stress polypeptides including substance P and neurokinin A? +What percentage of peripheral blood B lineage cells in adults are IgG + IgG-expressing Bmem cells? +What is the deviance of an intercept-only model? +What was used to identify variables that have prognostic value for ICU mortality? +What neutralizes protein-free acidic liposomes? +What was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay following fixation with acetone? +What will be iterated using the random exchange factor? +What was extracted from lysed cells with RNAzol according to the manufacturer's protocol? +What does SKI-1/S1P cleavage of SREBP substrates occurs in? +What transcription factor activates LPA-induced DR6 expression? +What did we obtain from 18 sepsis patients within 72 h of admission to Brigham and Women's Hospital medical intensive care unit and on hospital days 3 and 7 thereafter? +What kind of tool is CVTree3? +What is an example of an abstract legal principle? +What is common on the surface of bacterial cell walls? +What are not preferentially translated compared to their host counterparts? +What did the second principal component add to the variance explained? +What does pLVX-puromycin contain? +How much does the collection device cost? +What is a fundamental mechanism underlying the anti-viral effect of persimmon tannin? +What does inactivation after BTV1 infection lead to? +What can be used as a good indication of trends in viability? +What percentage of the overall population developed clinical influenza? +What cells could play a role in the pathogenesis of AMD and retinal aging? +What was used to generate receiver operating characteristic curves? +What software was used to generate Consensus sequences? +What is an important inflammatory mediator that can be produced by activated macrophages? +What sequence alignment indicated that partial glycosites appeared in similar domains? +What was used to sequence alignment? +What percentage of death did the 1918 pandemic virus cause in mice? +What cells increase anti-tumor efficacy? +What analysis allowed us to decompose the fitness landscape into epistatic interactions of different orders? +How long did it take for the crystals to crystallize? +What percent of patients had sPLA2-IB in their bloodstream? +What is one of the variants of LAMP PCR? +What do most sensitive tests on swabs rely on? +What might be shortened by using viruses that belong to different viral groups? +What were the relative gene expression levels calculated using? +Immunization with BLPs mixed with what vaccine resulted in Th1 skewed immune responses? +What are responsible for virus neutralisation? +What cells were significantly reduced when treated with SM934? +What was generated with T7 transcription on PCR products amplified with primers #1662 and #1190? +What did the participants request? +What happened to the amino acids in the 51-4A and 54-7A mutants? +What surgical factors are associated with pulmonary complications? +What percentage of the urban population in China has access to improved toilets? +Hospitals and what other part of the health system respond to the pandemic? +How many intubated patients died? +What is required for the genetic diversity of the viral population to come to equilibrium? +What is expressed on the apical or basolateral side of IECs? +What does PIV2 target? +What did the 3 week old A129 mice lack? +What percentage of buffered formalin was used to inactivate tissue? +What percentage of amino acid identity do Circoviruses share? +What was the gestational weight of infants? +An individual should be able to give consent that is what? +What was used to titer the virus at each time point? +What was significantly reduced in VAS/BRSV-NP vaccinated calves? +What is the only enzyme known to be secreted into blood that can degrade circulating catecholamine? +What did none of the animals treated with the agents exhibit? +What two inhibitors were used to inhibit the degradation of PKR? +What is it impossible to predict with any confidence? +What type of network improves upon the rigid structure of lattice? +What does SiteHopper rely on? +How many people were enrolled in the study? +What is the main focus of these studies? +What antigen was detected in plasma of 26 cats tested? +What does CW3 persistence in CD11c-Ifnar1 -/mice result in? +What are the most commonly used reporter genes in IAVA? +How long was the final incubation/extension at 72 C for? +What was the height of the smoke layer at the beginning of each test? +What can cause widespread epidemics? +How long before the term proteomics was coined was two-dimensional electrophoresis developed? +What was the pressure set to when running collision-induced dissociation? +How many patients required RRT eventually? +What was the most frequently listed LRTI due to RSV? +What does the sympathetic outflow to the kidneys increase? +What two algorithms were used to search for ESEs in the human and murine exon 2 sequence? +What kind of filter concentrators were used to change the buffer to PBS? +What are the costs at 100% prevention? +What did we use to simulate influenza transmission? +How many patients died from COVID-19? +What are the interventions used in the present study based on? +What was used to calculate hazard ratios? +What percentage of total reads were assembled in a single contig of 10,795 nt? +What was reported as a risk factor of HFMD transmission? +What is used to generate modified chimeric antigen receptor T cells? +What do American newspapers say hockey needs to strengthen to make the game safer? +How long was the mixture homogenized by ultrasonic probes in an ice bath? +How many patients came in with acute febrile respiratory illness? +What test was used to statistically analyze the data? +How many patients were studied for the impact of IFNγ on lymphocyte subpopulations? +What was used to infer the past population dynamics? +What did NYC's decision to close schools depend on? +How many died from the Ebola virus? +How many of the 30 known genes out of the 36 most significant genes were -in terms of function -either genes? +Who first reported soluble ACE2 in human urine? +What can be used to select a larger set of conserved regions? +What was used instead of a hybridizing labeled probe? +What eggs were compared to day 0 eggs for the presence of FhGST-S1? +What makes up more than half of the antibiotics used in ICU? +What is a powerful technique to monitor, interrogating, characterizing, trapping and sorting of stem cells? +How many engineered fibronectin clones were retrieved from previously published studies? +What was used to dilate the pupils? +What does the rRNA methylase armA gene conferring high levels of resistance to? +What were Vero E6 cells infected with to test their GFP expression? +What were the survival curves analyzed by? +What was used to determine the TLS structure partitions? +Authors must meet the standards of what organization for submitting a work for publication? +How often were mice examined for tissue distribution analyses? +How long was the initial denaturation for? +What is the likely benefit of the virus? +What is the purpose of a PTM of ribosomal proteins in OARD1 cells? +What were generated expression cassettes validated in terms of? +What is the concept of first IAV strain having an effect on subsequent immunity called? +What can MSCs secrete? +What device read the fluorescence signals from incubated samples? +What does increasing the assortativity of mixing concentrates infections more strongly in? +How many cases of PA VAP infections were caused by MDR strains? +What percentage of the population does not relocate during the study period? +What could have reduced the risk of secondary infection? +How long were antibodies generated after the challenge monitored? +What is the most crucial factor in determining financial funding and planning of the public hospital system in Hong Kong? +What does FOXP3 interact with? +What was the most efficient treatment for end-stage HF? +What were the inhibition zones measured in? +What does idarubicin act downstream of in the IFN signaling pathway? +What does the MC result indicate? +What percentage of piggery workers in Lagos had Influenza-A sero-prevalence? +What did the multi-group CFA show the one-dimensional model had adequate fit in? +Where is ceramide phosphoethanolamine expressed more abundantly? +What were the distribution values of the biomarkers determined using? +What is one main goal of basic research? +What type of microscope was used to examine the slides? +What facilitates the development of eco-epidemiological models for a host community? +What is a potential therapy against FIPV in cats? +What country has no data on the use of oral cholera vaccines? +What percentage of positive control does a reactive antibody culture have? +How many different ACE2 cmRNA sequences did we design? +What is the origin of REs being discussed as remnants of? +What is the custom fitness function used to evaluate the two structures of the BCRV1 molecule? +What is facilitated by regarding the transmission dynamics as stochastic processes rather than deterministic solutions? +How many quercetin derivatives showed selective antiviral activity? +What are the names of the four writers who specialize in manuscript preparation? +What was identified at position 154-156 of the E protein? +What percent of PBM-papers included person-to-person transmission via contacts between susceptible and infected persons? +What does not have predictive value for DSS in PSCC patients at a high T stage or with LN metastasis? +What is encouraged? +What is it highly critical that the first infected patient undergo? +What is the reaction temperature of the devices during the amplification reaction? +What were cells harbouring RIG-I expression constructs treated with for 3 hours? +What is the method described here? +What is a transcriptional factor that acts positively on RUNX2? +What may reveal further subtlety or complexity in endogenous Siglec-8-binding determinants? +What can a new type of infl uenza A virus cause in humans? +What does CD3 + lymphocyte numbers correlate inversely with in H5N1-infected individuals? +What is the main function of IFITM5 associated with in vertebrates? +What did BCRsignaling synergize with to induce AID and immunoglobulin class-switching? +How long was the nutrient regimen? +What did the absence of CEACAM1 in CD8 + T cells cause in the spleen, lymph node cells? +What kind of hypothesis is it when extra copies of r-genes play a vital role in maintaining genome stability? +What type of effect does the use of recombinant LIF have on airways? +New hypotheses and theories regarding epilepsy can be found in what genes? +What are Statistically significant peaks in synonymous site conservation indicative of? +What is an example of a program that tracks current zoonoses programs? +What was responsible for 61% of individual IDTEs? +What were the primary antibodies that were used in immunohistochemical testing? +What type of signaling adaptor is inactivation by the RIG-I downstream signaling adaptors? +What can an excessive amount of antiviral treatment trigger? +How many depletions were performed with CliniMACS Prodigy devices? +What kind of enhancement does dengue exhibit? +What needs to be addressed as part of the therapeutic paradigm? +What percent of TB epithelial cells contained BASCs? +What is a major caveat with the current use of reverse genetics approaches? +What does the increase in viral fitness correlate with? +What can be reduced to the following subsystem? +How many of the available health departments serve communities larger than 250,000 people? +What percent of chloramphenicol treated L. monocytogenes were surrounded by double-membrane vacuoles 21 hours after infection? +What type of lipid markers are on the EVs from CNS tumors? +How many sites were collected in natural bat habitats? +What had a positive impact on total costs? +What software was used to carry out MIF from hamster, mouse and human? +What were the standard deviation values for the z-test estimated from? +Where were the numbers and addresses for the four types of service facilities extracted from? +Who purchased the recombinant human IFN-β1a antibody? +How many serum/plasma samples were collected from ND, AC, ATL, and TSP patients? +What were used as controls? +What is far from being understood? +What were all strains in the phylogenies assigned according to? +What was the parameter used to indicate the degree of diarrhea among groups? +What does the RSV RNA genome code for? +What should be used to assess symptomatic patients and determine if hospitalization is required? +What type of light is used to stain the hMSCs used in vehicle-Que-VC plus Que-treated HGPS hMSC? +What is the difference in mean CAI for CDSS using fourth site A compared to CDSs using A and non-A? +What were mean titers calculated from? +What were the immuno-reactive bands visualized using? +How long did the treatment with RA last? +What did the presence of TNF do to the cytotoxicity of both AMD and DEA cells? +What are the positive control vectors for the screen? +What are BHK-21 cells known as? +What did the M2 82 -immunized mice have higher levels of at day 4 p.i.? +What does antigen presentation do? +What do bar graphs indicate? +What percentage of women in urban areas are not exposed to media? +What has strong advantages over using mitochondrial loci alone? +What was our R estimate for the first wave in the greater Lima metropolitan area? +What has moderate plausibility? +What might the release of virus-like micro-organisms be closely related to? +How many miRNAs were identified in the pig intestine? +What is a major public health problem in developing tropical countries? +What was the most obvious on day 8 in WT mice? +What percentage of polyacrylamide gels were used in the Tricine/SDS-PAGE analysis? +What is the term for the mean number of different individuals a typical newly infected individual can contact? +What does DC-signaling/L-SIGN seem to be an authentic receptor for? +What was used as a spiked exogenous control? +How long did it take to harvest the supernatants? +What can cooperate or compete for host resources? +What is the most permissive model for lentiviral-vector based gene delivery? +How long did it take for the virus inoculum to be removed? +What year was the influenza A/H1N1 pandemic? +What are the U2 and U3 proteins of JOIV considered to be evidence of? +What type of virus does not suppress host protein synthesis? +How long were cells centrifuged at 10006g for at room temperature? +What kind of food was provided for the animals? +What was stored at room temperature for 2-3 days after receipt? +What was the inter quartile age range for H5N1 cases? +What was used to purify crude products by column chromatography? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used in immunohistochemical staining? +How many patients presented poor outcomes? +What is the maximum speed of roads that are not tarred? +What did the FIV primers amplify? +What type of polarization is associated with the decrease in nitric oxide production? +What could be used to analyze the complexity of B cell compartment? +What did the RAs of IgGs from sera and CSF change from patient to patient? +What does the OST complex interact with? +How often were the animals monitored? +What is the advantage of finding low frequency adaptive variants in an RNA viral population prior to and during antiretroviral drug treatment? +What is calculated using the particle-mesh Ewald summation algorithm? +What was the expected etiologic fraction for each pathogen plus the NoA category? +What cytokine releases activated platelets that play a role in T-and-NK cell migration? +What was the average distance between markers in the original and warped EI images? +What was used to determine the concentration of purified NP protein? +What is the strong positive correlation of enh5-Enh8 with? +What is required in ureter bud formation of rat tissues? +What is the name of the disease caused by an alphavirus of the Togaviridae family? +What is the dependence of bifurcation? +What is the most important antiinflammatory cytokine? +How many candidate coding sequences were identified in peacock? +What was used to aggregate studies of CdGSTM1at different pH? +What does GH do to NHE1 Ser707? +What did the infants not require after birth? +How many overlaps of the dataset were not coded for inclusion in NCBI RefSeq? +What has traditionally been used to create diversity? +What is the goal of Macroautophagy? +What does the variability measure take values between 0 and 1 to describe? +What was not performed on the data? +What was the hantavirus named? +What two drugs should be used during the administration of the antitoxin? +What animal was used to experiment on TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 levels? +What does the highly sensitive test on blood agar distinguish? +Immuno-compromised individuals are expected to survive longer in the overall population because of advances in what? +What gene showed highest fold induction based on RT-qPCR analysis? +What was the relative humidity in the indoor pens? +What is the upper limit of the time between infection and onset? +What was added to the plate after washing? +What is a key event in immunogenicity? +What does LC3 association with 2BC and immature capsids facilitate? +What did the vaccine regimen induce in animals? +What is the leading cause of serious injuries in kids' hockey? +What was included in the final regression model as a time varying covariate? +How many more cases of measles were reported in the Roma/Sinti community by the end of July? +How many cats did HSSV intake increase from 2009 to 2013? +What is there currently no universally accepted standard for? +Where are the three tyrosine residues located? +What are the DnaK and DnaJ necessary for? +How is the Genus_NJtree generated? +What was used as the heterologous challenge virus? +What is thought to be a possible strategy to control the spread of the virus in chronic infected patients? +What does MMP-9 do to the extracellular matrix and basal lamina of the BBB? +What is one of the most common reasons for admission in the study population? +How many of the affected farms were mixed farms? +What did the increase in intact cell number and percent viability during the first six days of culture indicate? +What is Sho-Saiko-to? +What is the same among all countries to share information? +What sort of cancer treatment works by generating DNA damage? +What percentage of primary hypertension is related to obesity? +How many of the 5 outlier genes have a composition bias going in the same direction as the pooled overlapping dataset? +What was the median and IQ range of mHLA-DR expression in healthy people? +What percentage of Uranyl Acetate was needed to negatively stain virus particles? +What did applying minimization and MD to EGCG and HNE enable us to perform? +What served as the positive control? +How often were animals monitored for body temperature? +What type of milk analysis can be helpful in the future? +What were the two top RGs for the total dataset? +What was carried out to assess the prevalence of infected birds? +What is the need to prevent memory B cell attrition? +Where was the first phase of the COVID-19 outbreak? +How many deaths were actually confirmed during follow-up? +How many patients with contagious diseases requiring isolation were isolated? +What does ADAM17 affect in PsVs-non-exposed cells? +What can the alveolar microenvironment influence? +What is Ribavirin used against? +What was used to compare the MSAs of the C proteins of various groups? +What type of microscopy reveals the subnucleolar constituents? +How many articles were produced from the Vanguard? +What is one of the factors that complicated the relationship between genetic and environmental factors in common disorders? +What is a bat specific phenomenon? +What animal's genetic diversity is shown to have an effect on the results of the quantitative proteomic measures? +What are the three cDNAs for RNase L, A3A and RIG-I cloned into? +What is an autoimmune corneal disease? +How many days per 1,000 patient-days was carbapenem used before the move? +What kind of disease is disseminated VZV infection with MOF after pediatric LDLT? +TNF-α has been shown to enhance vascular hyperpermeability in what type of fever? +What was found to be strongly antiviral? +What was carried out in a thermocycler for 1 min followed by 10 cycles of 95°C for 15 s? +How many European veterinary facilities were included in the study design? +What would a low income person not have? +What subtype is more common in southern Europe and Turkey? +What are the main reservoirs of Tularemia infection? +What are the two major conformations that the PRE complex fluctuates between? +What does a low level of serum anti-HA Abs that bind and neutralize H5N1 viruses have been reported to be? +What is an example of a preemptive measure that a sick person might take instead of taking any preemptive measures? +What is the alternative pathway of NF-κB activation called? +What country has a better-known TB system? +What does glycosylation shield? +What is the reason for the increasing incidence of sepsis? +The titers of anti-CII Abs belonging to the IgG2a isotype were seen between what days? +How many new cases of TB were reported in 2006? +What is required for host cell invasion? +What is a widely used antibiotic with the potential for neurotoxicity? +What type of atmosphere was used to incubate HeLa cells for 6 h in? +What two animals were chosen for analysis? +What type of competition assays showed that the peptide was peptide specific? +What is the population size of Eq. ͑C3͒? +What is the need for a vaccine for the norovirus vaccine? +What three differentially labeled peptide species were used to test for transmembrane orientation? +What did SeV strains accumulate that induced faster Ifnb mRNA expression in vitro? +What is one reason for the lack of a correlation between FIV prevalence and connected populations? +How many patients with TEN were treated with cyclosporine A? +At what time did the individual contribution of drug and polymer become significant? +What does the suggestion that palmitoylation of newly synthesized peripheral proteins is a Golgi specific event seem to be consistent with? +What were the two mechanical ventilators used for measurements? +What was the median age of enrollment for the study? +What type of homologues were genes classified as in UniProt? +What happens with all peptide probes? +What type of response do findings suggest cell-type specific responses to? +What does not always mean there is sufficient intervention effectiveness? +What could explain how certain genotypes have displaced others? +What is the gold standard for detecting nucleic acids from a number of origin? +What represents a major barrier to the introduction and transmission of infectious agents on oceanic islands? +What does influenza infection during pregnancy result in? +What was used to quantitate primary T cell transduction efficiency by the lentiviral CAR constructs? +What is a common cause of acute respiratory illness among patients admitted to the ICU during seasonal epidemics? +What does p-SMAD3 do? +What was the experimental length in the absence of Mg 2+? +What is the desired result of reducing the inflammation and/or the neovascularisation? +What is another option for AIV surveillance? +What are the two unique patterns of lengths 6 aa shown in? +What did resveratrol inhibit in a dose dependent manner during early stages of de novo KSHV infection? +How many times were cells from abdominal lavage fluid washed with FACS staining buffer? +What is the product of the number of infected cases in a country at time t? +What is the term for HIV-associated hairy leukoplakia? +What was small, thus rendering its effectiveness in pandemic delay questionable? +What is the fluorescence emission maximum of CdGSTM1 at neutral pH? +What is the binding site of choline to AChE? +What was measured in the anisotropy of the fluorescent probe DPH incorporated into model biomembranes? +What was processed according to the Chinese Guideline of Diagnosis and Treatment for Human Infections with the Avian Influenza A Virus? +What is a presequencing measure that can be reduced? +What is the second most common pathway used by Ebola virus? +What was generated from known virus titers? +What can be used to identify respiratory viruses? +What did we use to compare mean cumulative incidence proportions between pandemic phases? +What kind of ANOVA is used? +What is expected to occur? +Countries that were most productive in publishing documents on campylobacter were listed in what Table? +What is the first target of doxorubicin? +What does the pulmonary innate inflammatory response promote? +How many Cas9-expressing MT4/LTRTR-GFP subclones were generated in which TRIM56 was not perturbed? +What is implicated in the pathogenesis of many diseases and conditions? +What did we implement to minimize false positives? +What does the activation of p38 MAPK do? +When was the notification system for the Zika epidemic implemented? +How many patients have been managed outside of West Africa? +How much did 59deoxyribonucleotidase activity increase in over-expressed cells? +What can be safely used in indoor settings to prevent human exposure to UV light? +How long did it take for the solution to cool in an ice bath? +What is identical after single-and two-photon excitation? +What did we compare to see if the proposed method was different than other methods? +What was used to prepare a pool of first-strand cDNA? +What is the median number of infected patients in SIII with 1 case missing? +What will be important if those changes can confer an enhanced transmissibility or resistance to drugs? +What is the most widely used method for immunophenotypic analysis in GMP settings? +What was used to find KIH interactions within protein structures? +What was used to compare data using IBM SPSS Sta tistics ver. 20.0? +What is the vector:host ratio? +What is possible that the polymorphism at position 2330 interferes with? +What was not set due to lack of prior data? +What type of virus shows a strong preference for dendritic cells and macrophages in vivo? +What was affected by the type of diet and the Park ID? +What type of testing was not FDA cleared for Ebola patients? +What percentage of SFS patients received at least one diuretic bolus? +What are non-enveloped spherical viruses with an icosahedral-structured viral capsid called? +Where were the stricter definitions found? +How many patients were used in the six cardiac surgery trials? +What was absent in our cultures during these experiments? +What can cause contactees in the chain emanating from a symptomatic infected to become symptomatic? +What field of study has emerged in the last few years? +What did the ompB STOP ::tn mutant show an increase in over time? +What do our studies suggest that IFNλ4 mediates? +What kind of analysis indicated that levels of core-fucosylated N-glycan in SP-D are increased in smoking COPD subjects? +How many neutrophilia are there? +What are the tracheal/bronchial basal cells assumed as? +What suggests that Viruses would be 1918 and 1918-like Viruses? +What did OIND and MS subjects have similar proportions of? +How many patients were analysed in this study? +At low pH pr bound to what forms of E? +What type of response can uncontrolled expression of the chemokines eventually lead to? +What does AUC stand for? +What percentage of the human population has protective immunity? +What percentage of SD infections are caused by primary infections? +What did each recovery pattern have? +What was the combined name of the London Chest Hospital and The Heart Hospital? +What is the average size of a CD151 cluster? +What do our analytical predictions focus on? +What has replaced wavelet-based transforms? +What was used to visualize Electrophoresis RCA products? +What are two members of the Alphavirus genus of the family Togaviridae? +What is the conformational change due to low pH exposure designated as? +What type of coreceptors are CCR5, CXCR4, and α 4β 7? +Who is the embodiment of knowledge, enthusiasm and originality for all mucineers? +Who has the most expensive charges in the ICU? +What type of technology is used for emulsion generation? +What is shown in Fig. 2 of Liu et al.? +How many publications were included in the literature review of vivax malaria? +How long were mice exposed to antibodies in prophylaxis experiments? +How many calves were affected by gastroenteritis? +What is the phenomenon of multiple inflammatory cytokines overproduced for resisting pathogens? +What were the evolutionary distances computed using? +How many needles have been returned? +What was used to verify the quality of recovered vesicles? +What are historians trying to identify without relying on anachronistic methodology? +What does the activation of both 2'-5' OAS and PKR cause? +Elevated levels of certain chemokines and cytokines have been associated with what in H5N1 virus infected patients? +What does the ability to adequately contain CRE require? +What computes complexes with good molecular shape complementarity based on geometry of the molecules? +What did we calculate for all available 1,037 interactions? +What cells in the liver are damaged by cytokines produced by cytotoxic T-lymphocytes? +What effect does bafilomycin and latrunculin A have on HANLCD63? +Who approved all study methods? +What is a double zinc finger motif-containing protein that participates in the transforming growth factor-beta signalling pathway? +What was used to determine the appropriate DNA substitution model? +What does CD36-mediated signaling culminate in activation of? +What kit was used for real-time RT-PCR analysis? +What age was associated with increased risk of FIV test positivity? +What are the most common cases of CLD presenting as ACLF? +What kind of programs use caves? +What is an evolutionary very conserved protein? +What was used as template in PCR? +What is the name of the mutant that we could not obtain data for? +What kind of background noise is found in all images to show altered GFP signals? +What specifically affected viral particle assembly? +How many calves were included in the final analysis? +What shows the main characteristics of these genes? +What can provide an important experimental way for studying protein structure? +How often were OPCs changed to the new medium? +What is the binding constant of ZIKV E protein? +What animals might have been exposed to the virus by eating infected dead animals? +What can help control these problems? +How many telephone numbers were dialled? +What is an important concern in outbreak detection? +What do lines indicate? +What is the most abundant viral envelope protein? +What is encoded for a putative protein of 167 residues with 4 Kunitz domains and a predicted signal peptide of 19 residues? +What is the emission wavelength of the supernatant of BALF? +Upon composite gel electrophoresis, size-exclusion chromatography fractions were divided into how many major size classes? +What is the family member most closely related to IRF3? +What does OR stand for? +What activity does cdN contribute to more than mdN? +What does B show in the box and whisker plots? +What kit was used to extract Quantitative PCR RNA from sorted DCs? +What virus is being studied now because more information is coming about it? +What does vaccination with nASP+QuilA reduce? +What is the function of IQGAP1 in islet cells? +What is an argument to use tracing? +What shows significantly high collagen I in PF-C compared to PF-S? +What is discussed more fully in House and Keeling? +What level was an independent prognostic indicator for DSS in PSCC patients? +What did the treatment reduce in the perivascular and peribronchial regions of mice lungs? +What is the term for the tumour necrosis factor? +What proteins are incorporated into HIV-1 particles from the membrane of infected cell? +What does vitamin D regulate? +What are crucial mediators of innate and adaptive immunity against various viral infections? +What is the result of the conjugation of CNGRC peptide to Nterminus of tumor necrosis factor α? +What were inspected in different parameter settings? +How many died from the flu in India? +What was used to create and plot phylogenies? +What was the area under the ROC curve? +What percentage of HBoV positive cases were observed between April and June 2006? +What was harvested after the detection of T. gondii-specific IgG antibodies? +What is one of the most common neurological diseases of the central nervous system? +What is the chemoattractant that was induced by CpGODNs? +What is the result of irreversible cell membrane damage? +How many non-homologous PDB proteins are there? +What is the most common complication of H1N1 infection? +What was the estimated percentage of the epidemic in West Africa? +What is the name of the K315A mutant that is in a stable conformation? +What prevented the insertion reaction? +How long was ischemia? +How many infections and premature deaths could have been prevented? +What enzyme could inhibit human laryngeal cancer via AKT-mediated NF-κB signaling pathway? +What is defined as a person who prefers salty food in daily life? +What is stathmin a phosphorylation responsive regulator of? +What is a signifi cant independent risk factor for infection in fl ight passenger? +What are the primary causes of morbidity and mortality in children with asthma? +How many general research approaches have been taken to explore a role for NO in infectious or inflammatory diseases? +What is proportional to the mass of each peptide? +What did the triple vaccine generate in BALB/c mice? +What were the amino acid residues at positions 3675, 3684, 3699, 3756, 3909 and 4062? +What were used as proxies to determine the tendency for selection? +What are the mechanisms of cell death induced by doxorubicin? +What was the specificity of VOCs in LC patients? +What is the most important disadvantage of LRS over SRS? +How many experts returned the first questionnaire containing the 226 recommendations from step one? +What is an example of human cell adaptation? +Where does saliva go through the oral cavities? +What did the serum ALT and AST levels in the saline group peak 72 h after? +What kind of treatment was given to the products? +What was the spatial extent of the virus in April? +What was used as an internal control for monitoring? +Where is the single glycosylation site located? +What has been observed in patients presenting with CAP in the emergency department? +What is discussed in later paragraphs? +Ishi-Ka2 may represent a new serotype of what? +What is the dynamic product of a large and plastic pangenome? +What did the SDnH project revolve around? +What is a ubiquitous herpesvirus? +How many times was the experiment repeated? +What were the predominant pathogens associated with acute asthma exacerbation in September and October of 2012 and 2013? +What is the cellular protein that C and P bind to? +What is the fourth bnab to be identified that uses the IGHV3-30 germline gene? +What are most PBM based on? +What are the second and fourth most negatively correlated probes? +What animals were generally detected in all categories? +What is a soluble, fluorescent tracer added to the medium? +What could be used to stimulate immune stimulation? +What are the values used to Quantify in vivo imaging? +What kind of ANOVA was used to analyze the data sets? +What is a notable example of a molecule that is transferred from glutamyl compounds to amino acids or water? +What are some of the potential effects of JIIM phenotypes? +What does the presence of at least one A/U base pair in the region of 15-19 of the sense strand improve? +What gene expression in the monocytes was markedly inhibited with the development of disease severity? +What does the higher IC 50 value mean? +What is the reproductive number of an adapted strain? +What is the construct that was used to sequence the HIV-1 Tat sequence called? +What did the novel vaccine strategy result in? +What percentage of viremia was detected within the first 12 days of admission? +What is chloroquine? +What type of thinking styles are thought to affect how people feel? +What percentage of spiked PEDV was recovered? +What could be used to elucidate the function of BV glycoprotein gD? +What is the most frequently diagnosed virus in pigeons? +What are species specific? +How many reported influenza infections were there in Canada during the 2016-17 flu season? +What did we examine? +What type of membrane fusion do HCV virions use to enter into adjacent cells? +What did few of the studies report? +What did they get from all piggery workers? +What did functional set enrichment of gene Ontology biological processes show in the brains of affected ZIKV offspring? +What is -1-antiproteinase's main target? +What type of problem occurs in many clinical conditions? +How many influenza gene expression plasmids were transferred into T cells after 24 h of culture? +What is a key component of the immune system? +What percentage of laboratory-confirmed dengue cases did not meet the WHO case definition? +What is the melting point of PHA? +What is increased viral DNA associated with in transfected cells? +What was synthesized and assembled from stepwise PCR using oligonucleotides? +What can Salmonella cause? +What is the life cycle of Calliphora nigribarbis? +What are predicted to drive positive selection in both the host and virus genes involved? +What is not a critical function in the earliest steps of the influenza viral cycle? +How many calves were purchased? +What does the XBP1 deletion or chemical chaperone treatment in macrophages do? +What does the innate immune system produce to protect cells against viral infections? +What is there a need to develop and employ in the study of priority setting? +What did patients receiving care in Lima get a positive test for? +What does LIF suppress? +What year was a routine LPM surveillance system established in Shenzhen? +What organic solvents were brought into aqueous buffers to screen against ZIKV's NS2B-NS3pro? +What does T n Supp, mean? +What software was used to estimate pseudotype transduction titers? +What does CI <1 indicate? +Immunostaining with CD163 highlights what cells in ZIKV-infected placentas? +What treatment largely abrogated the intracellular expression of Bcl-6? +What peptide was conjugated to RVG peptide? +What is the process called whereby aptamers are selected from a random library? +What was used to study the antiviral activity of Nitazoxanide? +What is a probe for FOS found to have a similar relationship to? +What are likely to be implicated in the anti-cancer activity? +What percent of candidate genes could be grouped into 64 clusters? +What glycoproteins showed the highest potency? +What was used to stain the antibodies? +What type of assays need to be carefully optimized to achieve linearity? +Who gave KG a Graduate Enhancement Training Studentship? +What were regions used as a positive control for? +What subfamily contains herpes simplex virus-1 and varicella zoster virus? +What is the molecular weight of gHA1? +What does silymarin reduce in relation to HFD group? +What was the final concentration of antibodies that reduced plaques to <50 PFU scored as? +What does frequent stop codons lead to? +What type of mycobacteria is ubiquitous in the environment? +What gene produced HBeAg protein in the dead patients? +What is an example of a Viral sequence that is known to mutate rapidly? +How many haplotypes did they find across mallards, northern shovelers, northern pintails, American wigeon, and American green-winged teals? +What are the three essential elements of simple retroviruses? +What is the relationship between thiolate and imidazole? +How many studies were done to get our estimates for astrovirus and rotavirus? +What clinical sign did some groups exhibit? +When does the non-trivial equilibrium of E 1 exist? +What is primarily an enteric virus? +What are indicated by red diamond-shaped symbols? +Where are the six sites of positive selection indicated? +What is a permanent change to the genomic DNA? +What type of analysis did we do? +What was detected in the GST-FSCN1 precipitate? +What is the worldwide impact of intentional localized highly pathogenic virus release? +How long do HZ patients have to resolve skin eruptions from herpes zoster? +How many participants had low level titres? +What are the main types of vaccines? +What are two things that can affect the outcome of colorectal surgery? +What is the duration of quarantine? +What was added to fill the P site? +What percentage of respondents incorrectly answered the JE question? +What is the CD4 lymphocyte count of an HIV infected patient that makes them more prone to developing CMV retinitis? +What has been reported in HIV-1? +What is a well-established technique for the assessment of bacterial pathogens? +What did the standardized immunohistochemical assays detect? +Where do the liver and pancreas develop from? +What was used in preliminary experiments to evaluate primer performance and specificity? +What do occupational health departments struggle with? +How many CR-BSI cases occurred during the pre-intervention period? +What is initiated by random collisions? +What role does ACE2 play in the structure of the heart? +How many cellular species does the PAAD/DAPIN/Pyrin family include? +How many new HRV-A and -B types were close to or below the 13 and 12 % levels? +How many clinical scenarios are there when a patient is referred to the emergency department? +What do various antitrypsins mimic? +What percentage of immunocompetent ICU patients have cytomegalovirus reactivation? +What does TGFβ stimulate? +What was used to immobilize streptavidin in both flow cells? +What does AvrXv4 resemble? +Intersection realizes the concept of mutual verification by creating a new set that consists of only the common what? +What was added to each tube containing 17 µl mastermix? +Who wrote the article? +What temperature range was used for RT-LAMP reactions? +What did our studies with contemporary human influenza viruses identify? +How many health-care professionals were diagnosed with EVD? +What type of environment is the outer retina traditionally thought of as? +What was selected to encompass the majority of the responses with a limited number of epitopes? +What could seriously reduce our life span? +What is MVA's parent virus? +What do traditional statistical and probabilistic sequence-calling techniques ascertain a base call is of? +What did the knockdown of EcAtg5 decrease? +What is the fraction of the Dutch population that are in age class j? +How many variation-free C. albicans ORFs are now available to the community? +How many independent experiments were used to calculate half life? +What is the expected distribution of ORF lengths in frame 2 measured by? +Who provided the modified vaccinia virus Ankara? +What will generate positive social benefits over proportionate mixing? +What is the HLA-A*02:01 molecule able to do? +What contributes to the risk to develop FN and infectious complications? +What are the stages of development that are defined by changes in lung morphology? +How many cases of systemic sampling dataset were used in the study? +What is one of the main pathogens to colonise the CF lung? +What is important in regulating RNA metabolism? +What software was used to analyze samples? +What is used to compare the CDF of SDIs of two different populations? +What were preincubated in 4 mL Superblock plus 2% bovine serum albumen? +What kind of medicine was removed? +What has been found to bind to the host NACdomain transcription factor? +How many green tree pythons were in Collection A? +What did animals treated with the AdlacZ vector serve as? +What was defined as a pneumonia occurring 48 h or more after tracheal intubation? +What is each transmitted virus assumed to contain? +What are three main areas of interest in molecular biology? +What needs to be used in silico prediction of RPIs? +How many colonies were obtained with 400ng of digested scFv DNA? +What was the main symptom of LRTI? +What is used to translate the time series of case numbers into a probability distribution for epidemiological parameters? +What animal was used to develop a model of LACV infection? +How long was the total Incubation time for the virus? +Where were the monkeys kept? +What is unique about the oral keratinocyte organotypic raft culture model? +What is more common in children with RTI? +Where did the donors come from? +How many patients had changes in chest X-rays? +What levels were higher in the septic group compared to ICU controls? +What type of dye is taken from T cells before activation? +What was prepared in a physiological aqueous solution? +What were patients faced with in the first decade of the AIDS epidemic? +What percent of people with a pH1N1 infection with asthma had pneumonia upon admission? +What can serologic crossreactivity with antigenically distinct influenza viruses occur as a consequence of? +What does the C-terminal sequence of all the SumO genes encode? +What kind of analysis is used to show the association between risk factors and severe pneumonia in children? +NeuN positive cells in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus are also what? +What is one of the leading causes of lower respiratory tract infections in children? +What does IMB-1406 do to HepG2 cells? +What type of epitope can recognize targets? +What is found on the promoters of actively transcribed genes? +What was used to purified PCR reactions? +What should be taken into account when considering exposure to pathogens? +What type of enzymes are glycosidehydrolase family 47 α-mannosidases? +How many yeast kinases were chosen to generate kinase-dead mutations individually? +What is proposed to underlie the increased risk of asthma and wheezing disorders following preterm birth? +What does the sequence of amino acids that form the pentameric and trimeric oligomerization domains do not have homology to? +What do our analyses suggest is the reason for these variations in rabies coverage? +What is the expected increase in diabetes prevalence between 2015 and 2060? +What is the minimum age for the LAIV vaccine? +What are the main natural reservoirs of both AI and WNV viruses? +What were used as substrates? +What gave binding curves displaying a continuous increase of virus binding? +How many inhibitors did Ludi_1 retrieve with D_Score and ChemScore pose extraction? +Where can the relevant data be found? +What has the importance of the BVDV-1 subgenotypes with respect to in vivo biology? +What is the most common metabolic disorder of red blood cells? +How many karyotype were confirmed during prenatal exams? +How many ubiquitin sites were identified following infection? +What is the general management of patients with very high MELD scores based on? +What is tranexamic acid and epsilon-aminocaproic acid? +What is required for pinching off the vesicles of an endocytic vesicle? +What was the name of the prodrug that was stopped in phase II trials due to hematologic toxicity? +What does LRF interact with at Sp1 sites? +What was the potency of the batch of vaccines immunized with the expressed antigens? +What is a standard tool routinely used in molecular genetics and functional genomics labs? +What was found in 5 out of 26 analyzed Uruguayan patients naïve to treatment? +What is one of the characteristics of a public health crisis? +What are keratinocytes a major source of during HSV-2 infection? +What did the amino acid change at site 75 in the RanCyp domain cause? +What is the total DISC-HSV virus titre produced in a 1 l vessel? +What are the rates e M and e F termed? +What was used as template and amplified by degenerate primers? +What was the mean rate of trachypnea for the ICU? +What is one of the most common modifications used in IVT mRNA preparation? +How many studies of neonatal deaths were used? +What are the major causative agents of nonbacterial epidemic gastroenteritis? +What is the abbreviation for reactive oxygen species? +What are public health activities? +What is not immediately critical to safety or survival? +What is the predominant aquaporin in human skin? +What is of crucial importance for machine learning methods? +How long was the supernatant incubated with 160 μl equilibrated IgG Sepharose? +What type of analysis assesses the degree of phylogenetic congruence between hosts and their parasites? +What was sufficient to capture the majority of medically relevant information? +What was used to estimate odds ratios and their corresponding 95% confidence intervals for the association between LG6PD and HBV infection? +What is the porcine species an important animal model for? +What was applied for SNP allele and genotype analysis? +What could be done to help a patient survive? +What did Klaver use to increase or decrease the A-rich codon bias? +What kind of surveillance system should provide effective two-way communication? +What is the leader sequence of the Env protein made up of? +What is the calculated mass of the protein? +What is collected from blood, saliva, semen and tears to identify individuals? +What did the number and position of X residues affect? +What did the international guideline-based performance improvement program promote? +What can silver ions inhibit? +What can be used to attenuate the viral infection? +Boophilin is isolated from the whole body of what microplus? +What kind of system is NYC's public school system? +When were commercial FACS machines made available? +What amino acids are in segment C of the A2 domain? +What models define the proportion of the population that needs to be vaccinated to eliminate a disease? +What was measured at the time of bleeding using an ACCU-CHEK Performa glucometer? +What does term c refer to? +How long was the media in which amplified yeast cells were cultivated? +What does not penetrate the membrane? +Who led the Leeds Castle meeting in 2018? +What was the median WBC count at hospital admission? +What is the impression of IfitmDel BMDMs with the control cells? +What was used for orthology inference? +What is a must for the accurate diagnosis and control of this economically significant disease? +What was assigned to undetected control transcripts in order to avoid reporting infinite fold change values? +How many amino acids were sequenced from each of the three forests? +What percentage of DMD patients die from cardiomyopathy? +How long was the milk centrifugation? +What was the perceived Severity of A/H7N9? +What did Meng and colleagues show that SIV promotes? +What percentage of people in these hubs are unemployed? +How many deaths will AMR cause each year? +What type of area did our present study focus on? +How much of the total peptide surface area does the interface between 2H5 scFv and the preS1 peptide buries? +What did two antibodies cross-reacted and inhibit? +What is a key event in viral replication? +What are large icosahedral, enveloped viruses called? +What is the name of the license? +What kind of courses do trial teams take? +What is not present in liver tissue that contained macrophages? +What is the name of the license? +What does the AAV2 vector carry? +What was used as a template and specific primers? +What is used for constructing generation one library? +What is the transcription factor that is the master regulator of Th2 differentiation? +What does the modified GoogLeNet-RI decrease the number of first layer convolution filters from? +What is the most conserved HV gene? +What does the output of one hidden layer become? +What were the homozygosis mutations of 21616, +874 and +3234 associated with? +What enzyme catalyzes the conversion of L-arginine into citrulline and nitric oxide? +What gene is required for caspase-11 expression, activation, and cell death? +What did the animals vaccinated with BLP-F demonstrate? +How many protein molecules does E. coli synthesize on average? +What does ELISA measure? +What is an important but not the only factor that modulates the miRNA-vRNA interactions? +Individual composition of the group was broadly supported by whom? +What percentage of SDS-PAGE was used to prepare proteins for electrophoresis? +What have evolved sitewise amino acid distributions across a range of diversities? +What was collected in intubated patients? +What is the model organism for the free-living aquatic nematodes? +How many genera of arthropod-borne viruses are in the Bunyaviridae family? +How many patients received acyclovir? +What was used to assess the effect of USP25 on all ubiquitinated cellular proteins? +What was used as a loading control? +What other countries have reported this issue? +What could be generated from formononetin, ononin, calycosin and its glycoside? +What was the suspension re-suspended in? +How long were the cell monolayers prereated before infection with DiNap? +What is modelled using a discrete renewal process? +What other bacterial factors play a role in the interaction with a host's immune system? +What is the cause of Korean hemorrhagic fever? +What do DNA plasmids do via their CpG motifs? +What can be stimulated by enhancing the local stability of the base pairs positioned at the mRNA entrance channel? +How much did two injections of DiNap delay virus transmission by? +What is defined as C B = s =t =i σst σt, where s and t denotes two individuals in the network? +What is the relationship between ECM stiffness and susceptibility to infection likely to be? +How many meta-analyses combined cohort and case-control studies? +What was the lowest genetic distance apparent at amino acid level? +What does SDHB stand for? +What type of changes in the faecal virome composition are possible due to probiotic feeding? +How many countries were affected by the Apdm09 pandemic? +What is the current structure of yNpl4? +What is the default algorithm for Genomic BLAST? +What does the free structure network use to decide if a transition in a simulation is continuous or discontinuous? +What type of cells are Tip-DCs thought to be? +What is the conditional probability that inoculum infects the target once contact is made? +What were the two types of control compounds used to incubate K562 leukemia cells? +Where was the ten micrograms of acetylaminoacyl-tRNA Ser CAG from C.zeylanoides digested? +How many patients were retrieved from other ICUs? +What was the leading cause of missed clinical diagnoses? +What percentage of S. cerevisiae XRN1 cured clones? +What was used to synthesize complementary DNA? +What were used to assess the heterogeneity of clinical trial results? +What was used to reduce sequencing errors? +What did none of the mutations abolish completely? +What can our global classification scheme inform? +Where has ACE2 expression been observed in the gut? +What were the Quantities of infectious virus reported as? +What type of ischemia is inhibited by inhibiting NF-B activity? +What is well known for cancer cells but has not been described at the whole-organism level? +What is a constitutively expressed bacterial protein used as a loading control? +The suppression of MyD88 and IRAK1 caused by HCV infection was almost completely eliminated in what type of cells? +What does the CAR domain contain? +What did the study design not account for? +Which gender had a higher level of risk perception? +How long was the supernatant of recombinant viruses in incubator? +What was used to measure cell viability? +What resin prevents diketopiperazine formation? +What is the name of the subtype of the avian flu A subtype? +How much of the money went to the government of Haiti? +What is an advantage of using this approach over using an IFN therapy? +What was used to solidify the linear hexapeptides 3 and 4? +How many of the 20 good binders were average binders? +What type of cross-reactions are caused by molecular mimicry? +What was the criteria used for positive recombination breakpoints identification? +How many questions were taken on the survey? +What was the profession of the patient? +What were the two most common viruses detected in the asthmatic group? +What country has reported more than 850 cases of travel-associated CHIKV? +How many patients had their ACLF syndrome reversed by day 90? +Which construct did not show any labeling at all? +What are stable cell lines engineered to contain? +What is STI-MS a good screening tool for? +What was unknown about plants and animals? +What was the maximum amount of diary scores that could be contributed to an overall score? +What is a risk factor for neurodevelopmental delay? +What is a vital response of the human immune system? +What percentage of newborn kittens develop persistent viraemia after inoculation? +What animals were used to collect data on total IFN-a levels? +What type of genome does the influenza A virus have? +What is the standard life expectancy of a person? +What does the longer-term effects of an emergency on the spectators help with? +What leads to knowledge of why an acute respiratory compromise has occurred? +What was the highest non-toxic concentration of berberine? +What was the vertical orientation of the reflectivity experiment chambers dependent on? +What are the most common pain presentations in young adults? +What was the HIV prevalence in Nyanza Province in 2009? +How long did the H5N1 vaccine last? +What had been reached? +What are two examples of chronic diseases? +In addition to pneumonia, what other mortality was studied in the retrospective cohort study? +What software package was used for statistical analysis? +How often were plants sampled? +What did the results of the RPA and real time PCR tests show? +What drug demonstrated a favorable safety and tolerability profile? +What is the second strategy to find metabolite patterns across metabolite profiles? +What depended on both the plant and virus species? +Where were the HLA-A2k b transgenic mice obtained from? +What had no effect on infectivity? +What was used to neutralize the samples? +What percentage of samples could be directly mapped into syndromic groups based on test request information? +What was reduced in MRC-5 cells? +What was collected after JEV infection? +Why couldn't C. hominis sheep isolate be identified at the GP 60 locus? +Why did we need to synthesize the study results narratively? +Where did the new genotype, Q1, emerge? +What are the two processes that T cells undergo during thymic development? +What kind of interactions does asthma have? +What was collected from all mice at 3 dpi and 5 dpi? +What type of homologs clustered in a sub-branch appeared to separate from human CEACAM1-like members? +What was a major shortcoming of the analysis? +What did PCAL reduce the growth of? +What are the low rates of peptidyl transferase activity determined by? +How long after recovery was a 2 D echocardiogram performed? +How many contracts have been awarded to the Large-scale Antibody and T Cell Epitope Discovery programs? +What kind of stress is vanin-1 involved in in tissues? +What is the reason that the mutant virus with stabilised NSs had a slight growth advantage over wt virus at 37uC? +What is the accepted date for the adoption? +What are error bars? +What is a widely distributed post-transcriptional regulator in gram negative bacteria? +What can be used to treat a monosegmental zoster? +What did pups after rehabilitation show a decrease in? +What is another name for IgG HRP? +What was used to determine optimum immunoreagents concentrations? +What is the mortality rate for HCT recipients with RSV LRTI? +What was collected for further SDS/PAGE analysis? +What is a high-throughput screening method combining optical and fluorescence microscopy with MALDI-MS? +What do we need to invest in to prevent cholera? +What has been pilot tested in several contexts in the past decade? +What enzyme can facilitate the degradation of AngII into Ang1-7? +How many papers were added in March 2018? +What does the simula-tion system use to compute the dynamics of the populations involved in transmission of the WNV? +What country is using the attenuated PRRSV vHuN4-F112 vaccine strain? +Where is the Alkhurma virus found? +How many papers provide a model name? +How long did the cross-reactive T-cell responses to M1 proteins last? +What causes death? +What percent of patients in Thailand had P. vivax monoinfections? +What type of virus challenge does vaccination with polyanhydride nanovaccine confer protection against? +What is the first step in the biosynthesis of PGs from arachidonic acid? +What was q' i1t assumed to vary by? +Who came up with the Public Health Information Tagging Standard? +What are the non coding regions located at 5′ upstream and 3′ downstream of ORF? +Who observed each study cat daily at the destination agency? +How many countries reported an increased ability to use data in decision making? +What was used to search for episodic diversifying selection within branches? +What is a major regulator of cldn5 in the lung? +How many times was the experiment repeated? +What are the most common AEs of omadacycline? +What did statistical clustering levels vary across? +What is the structure of NSP2 similar to? +What must a participant understand in order to consent to the project? +What percentage of homology was there to the Crithidia fasciculata kinetoplast? +What type of subtype had the greatest antiviral activity against PRRSV and VSV in porcine and MARC-145 cells? +How long did treatment with the protective agent last? +What type of analyses place all IFN1 sequences from mammals, teleosts, and amphibians into lineage-specific clades? +What were BHK-21 cells transfected with? +What did several taxa change in different gene trees? +What did the study reveal about nurses' flu vaccination behaviours? +What is used to model evolutionary rate differences among sites? +How long were the cells starved for? +What does CLEC7A belong to? +What was automatically determined? +What is the RABV vector? +What was detected with SigmaFast BCIP/NBT substrate? +Immunocytes that can be infected by viruses can do what? +What were the Cp values of all virus culture-negative/PCR positive specimens? +What percentage of cases can be established by LRTI? +What do pathogens adopt to subvert the role of TRAF functions? +What is the name of the new dinucleotide polymorphism found in 2013? +In addition to systolic and diastolic, what other BP parameters are being studied? +What type of defects are caused by the effects of Z-FA-FMK on the mitochondrial transport defects in SMA SMA? +What was generated using the iCELLigence system? +What are the main IFN-I producers among total circulating leukocytes stimulated in vitro with herpesviruses? +What is the average degree of the network? +What was restricted to the trachea? +What type of cells express the FcγRIIB receptor in a murine model of Trypanosoma cruzi? +What was added to each well? +What was performed by BLASTx to protein databases? +What else is an important concern for botanical drugs? +What is not the main factor associated with infection? +What does a "liaison host" link a reservoir to? +What percentage of ECMO-supported patients were transported to only one UK ECMO referral center? +Who provided the 120G8 mAb? +What may balance the need to search a large area? +What is not always determined by the same amino acid? +What does increasing flight volume by 31 passengers per day correlate with? +What does upregulation of TNF-α by microglial cells cause? +What type of action do omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids have in relation to heart surgery? +What never produced the high-GR values we observed in our animal experiments? +How many FDA granted narsoplimab Breakthrough Therapy and Orphan Drug designations? +How long were the cells left to lyse on ice for? +What is required for multi-cycle replication of influenza A viruses? +What type of assays were used to quantify antibody binding to recombinant protein? +What are oligonucleotide microarrays a powerful technological platform for? +What gene was reduced in mice lacking TNF-α? +What was removed? +How many times were infected AT-II cells? +Who should queries be directed to for the article? +At what concentration was no cytotoxicity observed after 24 h of incubation? +What cells were mock-infected with DENV-2 and then stimulated with LPS or polyI:C? +What was used to quantify the signal of each of the bands? +What is retinol transiently sequestered in? +What does the STSMs focus on? +How many Cochrane reviews were eligible for inclusion in the study? +What conditions prevailed in southern Europe during the Miocene? +What block virus replication in the cytoplasm at multiple steps? +Which are the two classes of arthropods that transmit arboviruses to mammals? +What subtype represents a major antiviral player in gut epithelia? +What was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide before being used? +Who purchased ELISA antibodies and streptavidin-HRP? +What is one example of an endopeptidases used in the new bottom-up proteomics methodology? +What are DCs more susceptible to? +How many differentially expressed cytokine proteins exhibited a greater than or equal to 2-fold change? +What kind of simulations are required? +What does the mild to moderate focal changes in panels A to C necessitate? +What is the landscape of protein/function? +What is the AGGIR scale used for? +What is a more reliable way to establish genetic relationships? +What are deleterious mutations that do not destabilize the protein identified as? +What two major host fish species are not significantly different from each other? +How much of the mixture was used on each rat? +Along with lymphocytes, neutrophils and eosinophils, what is an example of an organism that is filtered out via immunological manipulation? +What did not account for smaller body mass as feed efficiency? +What kind of algorithms were the publications chosen for? +What type of macrophage is more susceptible to clearance? +During what process is an EC activated? +What do Easterners tend to be? +What does axial diffusivity measure? +What was collected from each patient? +What are units of 3D genome structure that are megabase-sized in mammalian genomes? +What animal was infected with H5N1 virus-strain A/Hong Kong/156/97? +What mutants were RT proteins not detectable in? +What was developed for detection of viruses? +What are both relevant disease models for understanding the mechanisms of aging? +What virus has the VP4 spike protein? +What did the four independent methods show in the mammary gland? +What does plasmid construct contain in front of T7 gene10? +What led to an increase in surface tension? +What is particularly overrepresented among the putative targets of CDKs and MAPK? +Where was the Chang Gung Medical Foundation located? +How many independent assays were there to observe inter-assay variability? +What is a key component of cell-mediated adaptive immunity? +What is a function of autophagy in primary cells? +What is an important intervention to decrease weakness and physical deconditioning in critically ill patients? +What spectrum showed resonances at 1.26 ppm, 2.45-2.65 ppm and 5.22-5.28? +What is the most prevalent species? +How long were the cells stimulated for? +What percent of ompB STOP ::tn bacteria were positive for M1, K63, or K48-linked ubiquitin chains? +What gene expression in the CALT strongly correlated with the decline of CEO and 63140 genomes? +What percentage of phosphotungstic acid was used to stained the grid? +What is the IP of R-AFP in the Bac-to-Bac system? +What is it called when an organism amplifies normal antibody-mediated removal of aged or damaged erythrocytes? +What is xenon thought to have? +What was observed by 1 HNMR spectroscopy? +What does vapor percentage change of mortality count for? +What does JNK promote during NDV infection? +What animal is a major source of MERS-CoV transmission to humans? +What is the range of the reproduction number obtained in New Zealand? +What was used to amplify plasmid DNA? +What is it possible for the effective reproduction number to be? +How many positive puffins were identified from the Gannet Islands Ecological Reserve? +What is probably the cause of heterogeneity in meta-analyses? +How much would a full "no raw sap" intervention cost in the affected districts? +What version of ImageJ was used for densitometric analysis? +How many macaques were challenged with 1000 FFU EBOV Mayinga on study day 0? +What was used to plunge specimens in liquid ethane? +How was the total leukocyte number determined? +What did Baty and colleagues use to detect viral RNA? +What is the probability of an infectious individual infecting a susceptible? +What was the total cholesterol of Avicenna? +How many chloroplast genomes have been sequenced? +What is the name of the group that identified steps to maintain and advance the public health surveillance enterprise? +What does the option -a indicate? +What can be partially removed by trypsin digestion? +What can scientists use to study relevant pathways? +What type of cells did we transfected the IFN-λ4-expressing plasmid into? +What was used to induce sepsis in Sprague-Dawley rats? +What does TGF-β inhibit? +What was used to capper unreacted resin sites? +What kind of event occurs on this sequence? +What might tubules play a role in? +What did not inhibit the production of IL-6 in Ad3-or Ad R700-infected mice? +What was used to determine radioactivity after 2 h incubation and extensive washing? +The prevalence of type 2 diabetes has increased globally along with the increasing epidemic of what? +What was cloned under the p10 promoter? +What type of chemokine is interleukin-8 related to? +What could be generated by the DNA plasmid platform to prevent new infections? +What is the temporal interval available for most countries in the IPUMSI database? +How long does a crisis intervention last? +What are some viruses preferentially replicating in? +What can be a bottleneck to further advancement of CADe? +What does METH treatment increase in human T-cells? +What are the fundamental tasks for a comprehensive characterization of protein function? +What was the expected size of the PEDV specific amplified products? +What cells to differentiation towards the pro-inflammatory Th1/Th17 axis contribute to the pathology of HIV infection? +What epitopes have been predicted for the design of peptide vaccines against leptospirosis? +Alveolar recruitment maneuvers and PEEP are combined to improve what? +What is one reason for the high number of accidents in China? +What allows high level expression and adjustable transcription of all? +What can Machine learning techniques help with? +What is the major structural protein of CPV 2? +What was the study conducted in that was consistent with our study? +What is the cell shape factor expressed by? +What does the presence of GM-CSF receptors affect? +How many possible transitions have non-neglible probability of occurring? +What is an analog of CPT-cAMP? +What was the one difference between Chromadoria and Dorylaimia? +What is the degree? +What was the exposure time fixed at for each image? +What did p-336C and p-201A alter? +What was not given routinely? +How many patients had severe sepsis and septic shock? +What is the most widely used method for protein design? +What percent of viral lipid mixing occurs primarily in Rab7-positive late endosomes? +What is the genome size of the Marburg virus? +What does CEACAM1 expression influence in B cells? +What is a ubiquitous protein folding and assembly motif consisting of two or more amphipathic helices? +What was used to block the reaction? +What is the approximate total compensation for a patient based on their number of scheduled study clinic visits? +What animals have been studied for viremia? +What did they use to compare these predictions? +What was used to purify the sample and the pellet? +What were the stochastic simulations of influenza spread used to simulate? +For how long in water bath was the DNA product stored? +What percentage of SDS+polyacrylamide gel was used to separate the samples? +What are CCL3 and CCL4 important mediators of? +What was the only isolated bacterium on the farm? +How many patients with ARDS were identified in the study? +What decreases pulmonary inflammation during H7N9 challenge? +How long before PICV infection were animals measured for weight change? +What does SP-D have a borderline association with? +What has become a global concern in livestock raising? +What is an alternative to rcdk? +What is the process that is initiated prior to the individual's agreeing to participate in a study? +What is known to reduce the volume of river flow? +What type of protein substitutions did the IE subtype seem to have an increase in? +What can be applied to very small samples? +What was the editing efficiency in the large airways? +How many definitions of boredom were created by Vogel-Walcutt and others? +What did the variants of USP18 lacking the active site cysteine show? +What are known mediators of the interplay between actin cytoskeleton and membrane structures? +What did the Kaplan-Meier method estimate? +What are the remaining EHV-1 particles in high pH treatments still infectious up to? +What kind of processes govern infection of E. huxleyi by EhV? +What does our model propose that trust in formal and informal information affects? +What can comparing antibody titers across age groups be useful for? +What are the two main hypotheses for co-translational folding? +What was determined for further evaluation of J. rigida quality? +How long had it been since an H5N1 avian flu was reported in Japan? +What does the 5' ORF encode? +What type of sensor can be used to measure air quality? +What was the shorter one used for? +What was used to identify proteins in the biomarker panel? +What were used to confirm the goodness of fit? +What type of translation needs further investigation? +What do we compare the dynamics of the epidemic with? +What was identified using a multiplex reverse-transcription PCR assay using a bronchoscopic specimen? +What was observed in both matrices? +How many colors are used in the picture? +How many suspected Lassa cases were presented to the KGH lassa ward from 27 th of April 2010 to the 31st of January 2012? +What was amplified by PCR and cloned into the pCAGGS-MCS 60 vector? +What type of cells are non-hepatic cells that have been able to reconstitute the replication cycle of HCV in vitro and in vivo? +What was used to prepare complementary DNA? +What was removed for histopathology analysis? +What older serum marker has retained prognostic significance? +What are amino acids derived from? +What do people with negative meanings to drugs tend to judge vaccines as having? +What are some promising ligands for medical and pharmaceutical research? +A better understanding of what system could be critical to understanding the pathophysiology of SA? +What is the name of the piece where a thermally unfolded triplex thermally before stem 1? +How many workflows have been tested for sensitivity? +What does the physical interaction of both domains in the full protein confers? +How many encephalitis samples were analyzed? +What did PCA use to visualize the covariance within the mass spectral profiles? +What can interfere with RNA replication fidelity? +What is a more rapid approach for inferring coevolutionary dynamics over time? +What is a network of branching tubules that extends throughout the cytoplasm of the cell called? +How many children received oxygen supplementation? +How many patients had CSF findings consistent with bacterial or viral infections? +What was used to obtain the interpolated time points at each hour between 0 h and 24 h? +What strains cause highly distributed lesions in the infected lung? +What could be identified with an active instrument against infection? +What type of cells had the largest proportion of GFP + cells? +What can generate hypotheses about which amino acids are under selection? +What virus was recovered from nasal swabs of two animals in the conventional and aerosol method groups? +Which animal had significantly elevated blood leptin levels compared to WT? +Which virus transfers more readily from fomites to hands than hands? +What virus was identified in a slow loris with HS but we found no evidence for a causative involvement in neoplastic disease? +Which subfamily is only found in tetrapoda? +What is the name of the highly contagious avian pathogen belonging to the genus Avulavirus within the family Paramyxoviridae? +What is the key regulatory mechanism of TRAF in signaling? +How long was the follow-up period for all three groups? +What is not able to determine with certainty whether the marked up-regulation of HIF-1 expression was due to systemic hypoxia, the inflammatory cascade, or both? +How many focus groups were conducted? +How many patients were studied for possible dengue and flu infections? +What was used as isotype control? +What are the primary targeted sites? +What kit was used for Olig2 staining? +What was used to sequence the purified RNA into BHK-21 cells? +What is the fitted value of the average latent infection period for the WT strain? +What is the main goal of the research team? +What is an example of an obligate intracellular parasite? +How many independent trials were carried out? +What did the pigs secrete when cultured ex vivo? +What was RNA from 10 MOI analyzed by? +What was normalized to the mean EGFP fluorescence intensity in the same ROI before bleaching? +What percentage of H1N1 cases were diagnosed in hospitalized patients? +What does ER stress caused by the accumulation of unfolded proteins trigger? +What percentage of environments samples from different live birds were H7N9 positive? +What would need to be done to establish a causal relationship between pancreatitis and IMHA in dogs and cats? +What is Viral DNA known as? +What is the most important part of the innate defense system? +What does M90T ΔipaB lack that makes it non-invasive in epithelial cells? +What is the most virulent species of human malaria? +What can lead to more pathogenic strains? +What do the concepts of transmission function and bridge host contribute to a better understanding of? +What part of the DNA vaccine needs to be optimized so that the antigen gene is expressed correctly? +What are produced following influenza virus infection in the lungs? +What has been suggested as a measure to minimize biosecurity risks? +What were constructed to better reveal the enriched species in virus infected patients? +How many articles met the inclusion criteria? +What are produced by infected cells to mimic host antigens? +What did the re-analysis of this data on the basis of? +What is monitored throughout late phase clinical trials? +What can search engine data be used for in Guangdong Province? +What was collected and homogenized on day 3 after treatment? +What enzyme would need to remove the glycolyl group to form GlcN-6-P? +What are host proteins that have direct antibacterial and antiviral activities? +How many genes do the human and macaque variants have in common? +How many freshly irradiated NIH 3T3 cells were used per well in the Genome-wide siRNA screen protocol? +What does activation of the TCR with concomitant TLR8 signaling result in? +What did these changes seem to correlate with? +What can the microenvironment alter in different cancer cell types? +What was added to the dark solution after the  TMB Substrate solution was washed? +How long does SLEV persist in the midgut of C. pipiens? +What kind of effect do communication campaigns often rely on? +What infectious disease has recently emerged as a new major threat in South-East Asia? +What was used to measure 100 μg of protein? +What did we observe that more rapid rates of antiviral acquisition correlated with? +What is an effective therapeutic strategy for the management of influenza virus-induced severe pneumonia? +What is produced as a monomeric zymogen that dimerizes? +How many patients were in the FQ group? +How many members make up the type I IFN family? +What is the only way to monitor an infected animal? +What are two programs used for gene prediction? +How long was partial hepatic ischemia induced for in mice? +What percent of T2D patients were on oral anti-diabetic drugs? +What is an alternative to HSV-1 and VZV? +What percentage of PEDV stayed infectious after spray drying? +What was used as a control for immunoblotting? +What do the authors on this review include? +What percentage of the U.S. population experienced symptomatic flu between 2010-2016? +What do the internalized junctional markers colocalize with? +What were the wells assessed for after 3-5 days? +What are the two main groups of interferon induced thyroiditis? +Sera without assays activity were scored as what? +What is the only homomorph for which there is R2R correspondence in all species of the study group? +What is the term for a threshold that can be defined by considering the number of secondary cliques infected by a clique with one initial infected individual? +What does N stand for? +What type of resistance is A103 in the HRV2 protease involved in? +What did Wu use to demonstrate efficient folding of proHNP1 in vitro? +What will be reported with full recognition of uncertainty? +What did the inferred causal relationships, along with the interactions inferred from phosphorylation changes in response to individual mutants form? +What did the recent review of the modeling efforts for the Ebola epidemic call for? +What did we produce in Drosophila S2 cells? +How many factors contribute to the discrepancy in average hospitalized days? +Why is it possible that HBoV could have a role in the development of tumors? +What is the term for the most common viral serotypes? +What influence the evolution of PCV3? +What was the level of Bid in wild-type fish? +What was the alpha level used for hypothesis testing? +What is the position axis? +How many additional cats were identified as already processed through the program from one to four times? +What did the researchers use as a model for studying the effects of oral XKB on the activity of hepatic Cyp3a? +How many SAE's were there during childbirth? +What is being developed? +What is the best-studied example of virulence modulation by filamentous phage? +What is the best choice for oxygen therapy during the awake ECMO strategy? +Where did lineage IV occur? +How many bags of whole blood were collected from each cow? +What should every patient with IMHA have? +What are the levels of the E-CO and Hb-CO levels in nonsmoking subjects in response to therapy? +What is the name of the ecotropic Moloney MLV strain? +What was set to the average relative synonymous frequency of this codon over all sequences in which at least one amino acid is present? +What two years did influenza viruses cause a worldwide pandemic? +What type of immunofluorescence patterns were observed in the capacitated population? +What were participants instructed to let their answers reflect? +What were estimated for each animal from foraging points with bivariate normal kernels and fixed smoothing? +What affected not only movement parameters but also habitat use? +What does the ability of adenovirus to induce robust immune responses appear to be dependent on? +What is the estimate for the effective number of k 1? +What is the magnification needed to magnify cells? +What does the directionality of the extrusion process seem to be? +How many of the polymorphic sites had an incidence greater than 5%? +What was used to analyze the gel? +What is required to maintain homeostasis in TNF-rich lung environments where chronic inflammation is present? +The author declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to what aspects of this article? +What percentage of people had a SHI card at district-level hospitals/ clinics? +What is widely considered evidence of homology? +What will enable achieving the goal? +At what temperature can the final product be concentrated and stored for short periods at? +What has been shown to suppress autoimmune diseases in mice? +When was the principle of modifying the filamentous phage genome to display polypeptides as fusions to coat proteins on the virion surface invented? +What would be obtained for a 25-codon window in which the reduction in synonymous site variability relative to the null model expectation is 30%? +What is the only difference in fold change direction between RT-qPCR and microarray analysis? +What percentage of penicillin/streptomycin was used to stop the propagation of E. faecium? +How many amplification cycles are there? +What was predicted to receive the most additional fluid? +What are well-recognized as signal transducers in the NF-κB signaling pathway? +How many class periods are there at Mid1? +Who wrote the paper? +What is a known recombinant? +What do health care workers propogate in hospitals? +What do health care professionals and patients face? +How long after vaccination were mice killed? +What are the strongest determinants of mean daily prevalence in poultry? +What was used as a template for Gluc reporter system amplification? +What did the decision to perform IS or BAL examination depend on? +What is one reason corridor ventilation can have a directional flow? +What is the leading cause of non-bacterial gastroenteritis? +What is the major etiologic agent of severe diarrhea in young cattle? +What did we measure in the lungs of animals with intact or diminished IL-15 cells? +How many people had HIV co-infection? +What percent of patients experienced Grade 3 or higher adverse events? +What do our observations provide an avenue for? +What was used to demonstrate pull-down specificity? +How many patients in this retrospective study were found to be vaccinated before the onset? +What was used to transform E.coli Top10? +What does the study propose that IFITMs would trap the virus in? +What does the liver infection lead to in rats? +What is the population density of Huangshan city? +What percentage of CD45 hi BILs were CD8-positive at 3 days postinfection? +How long did a follow-up email go out to remind potential participants of the deadline? +How long were spleen cells exposed to VF for? +What is the name of the recently developed local ablative technique? +What will be studied in the following region? +What was added to the mixture of emodin in dry DMF? +What was the name of the company that bought the human embryonic kidney and baby hamster kidney cells? +The area of CVB3-infected liver tissue was related to the severity of what? +Where did the S. griseus ATCC10137 express its gene? +When was the first human case of the virus? +How long was the centrifugation of MP-containing supernatant? +What was added to 2.5 × 10 5 cells/50 μl/well? +How many patients were admitted to the ICU during the study period? +What was used to visualize the RT-PCR products? +What percentage of sera samples lacked bNAb-epitope-specific reactivity? +What is the structural framework of the skeleton composed of? +What is the frequency of G + C? +What is a good tool to monitor and predict trends in infectious diseases? +What percent of women in Metro Manila had STIs? +How many MERS-CoV infection cases were reported in the year 2017? +What type of vaccine has shown an increase in immune protection? +What was used as a control in the study? +What could be done to larger volumes of inoculum than usual? +What was the estimated global child population in 2015? +What does the study show that the combination of BB-102 and quercetin suppress? +What has been particularly important in the event of severe respiratory failure? +What have been proposed to design peptidomimetics? +What was reverse-transcribed using a high capacity cDNA reverse transcription kit with RNase inhibitor? +What does EAFPg suppress in the airways of mice intranasally challenged with LPS? +What percentage of solvent B was used to separate peptides? +What is an issue in clinical trials? +What is highly conserved between murine and human STING? +What is the fraction of residues of amino acid type i at a given site? +How many patients died within 90 days of LRI? +What is there no information on binding of bovine IgG to? +What did ES-8 show the greatest ability to do? +What should the authors of the paper address before the paper can be considered for publication? +What plant has a higher concentration of saxifragin? +What is the pathway of IFN-ab induction activated by cytosolic DNA dependent on? +What are the primary cells infected in retrovirus infection model? +What file format is not accepted? +In what year was CHIKV first isolated in Tanganyika? +What is the main reason IAVs are more diverse than IBVs? +What kind of model was better-fitting than any of the tested mixture models? +What do many people travel without? +What is more subject to stochastic noise in miR-451 and AMPK pathways? +What model was used to analyze the scanned scans? +What is the most noticed programmed cell death mechanism? +How much of the input material remained intact after 60 minutes? +What virus subtype has not been seen in humans for at least a generation? +What does Jain have little influence on? +What does geNorm V indicate? +How many independent trials were ran to collect protein levels? +What type of matrix allowed identification of 6 electrophoretic bands with good resolution in all fresh and frozen samples? +What was the Youden index of MSF? +What is kept at a stable and safe level through the automatic control system? +What type of therapy is teriflunomide? +What does the interaction of coronavirus nsp13 with the p125 subunit of DNA polymerase trigger? +What percentage of agarose gel electrophoresis was used to analyse reaction products? +What does red shading indicate in relation to a gene? +What is a heat-related chaperone protein? +What was synthesized as described previously? +What percentage aa identity did the P3 region of FJ2015 virus share with rosaviruses and 21.1-33.6% with other picornaviruses? +What does our data suggest about the role of the spike protein? +What sort of action does AnxA1 seem to retain? +The electrostatic potential of the B4 haplotype is what? +What did we use to identify proteins which might associate with interest protein? +What could be an added to the treatment options for SA induced hypertension? +What do sites that differ between subtype B and C seem to tolerate more than average? +How many sub-lineages were seperate from the main lineage? +How often were images taken of the 16 hour time lapse movie? +What did the binding of MGL/CD301 to RGP increase after? +How many cysteines does the extracellular domain of GC-A contain? +How many cases of documented pneumonia have been reported by the French National Reference Centre of Staphylococci since 1986? +What are some examples of antiviral cytokines produced by adenoviral vectors? +T cells are targeted by what fusion protein? +How many patients had H1N1-related ARDS? +What type of VSA did all P. falciparum parasites exhibit? +What is an auxiliary variable that keeps track of the cumulative number of infectious individuals? +What kit was used to extract Genomic DNA? +What are measles virus and canine distemper viruses considered to be? +What is a bottleneck that continues to be a bottleneck? +What is one of the NPRS that experiences conformational change in crowded solutions? +What was used as a negative control? +How many genes are used to encode the majority of the PPIAS proteins in mammals? +What does deletion of the ESE result in? +What is a good predictor for the emergence of zoonotic EIDs with a wildlife origin? +What virus is a sisterclade virus? +What does each person while infective causes have on average? +What was used to anesthetize the animals? +What does the Axin complex contain? +How many serological subtypes have been identified? +How many cases were excluded from further analysis? +What do most of these warnings about the future note? +What was the median duration of bridging with ECMO in the bridge-ECMO group? +What will be used to measure total protein? +What was the only cytopathic BVDV-1 strain included in the current study? +What percentage of IDTEs had 2 drivers? +What is the release controlled by at the first moment? +What is the limit of detection for all virus titration experiments? +What are two areas where we cannot rule out surveillance bias? +How long were the brains from treated mice in RNAlater 4°C for? +What are some examples of early sporulation genes? +What is the NNAlign method used to enhance? +What was measured using the Dual Luciferase? +What software was used to design the PCR primers? +What is the main cause of reduced amino acid uptake in cancer patients? +What can Bayesian networks represent? +What is the most common infectious disease in China? +What is the most significant NW mammarenavirus? +In what type of cells did syncytia decrease in a dose-dependent manner? +How many floral characters and character states were recorded for Merianieae? +What gene has unique patterns of genetic regulation across tissues? +How many HIV-1 infected people develop bNAbs? +What could not be applied for testing the recombination capacity of various RNA motifs? +What type of analysis is used to determine the expression of core protein in genome-length replicon cells? +What are produced by leukocytes, endothelial cells, tissue cells or are derived from plasma proteins? +How many infants died from MERS-CoV between 2012 and 2013? +What do governments use externally made estimates as stop-gaps for? +What is tolerated or preferred at position 34? +How many coverslips were removed from each dish at 0.5, 2, 5, and 8 hours post-infection? +What type of cells are poorly cytolytic? +What are rotavirus factories called? +What is very common during paclitaxel therapy? +What does ACE2 cleaves to produce abundant levels of Ang? +What are the two types of antivirals used to treat influenza in humans? +What is a feature of some PyV infections in humans? +Where were rabbit anti-human CCR9 mAbs purchased? +How can a user pick up species of interest quickly? +What has healthcare leaders been unable to do? +What is the most appropriate method to analyze inter-organizational relations? +What is a common cause of rhabdomyolysis? +What gives the final fraction infected? +Where is the core packaging signal for HIV-1 located? +How many scientific articles have articles written about LAMP? +What was added to IgG for 30 minutes? +For how long was theHBSP in session? +Blood analysis on admission is shown in what table? +What is sufficient to activate the autophagic response? +What does the loss of certain genes in wt-infected mice correlate with in the infected-lungs? +What did the Captivate study examine? +What are some factors that have been postulated to exert selectional pressure on the G+C content of viral genomes? +TGFBR2 is a crucial repressor of what? +What did changing the codons that introduced CpG dinucleotides restore? +Patients with high LDH were more likely to have what on HRCT? +What was used as quantitative standards? +Where was the review protocol registered? +What type of correlation exists between nuclei gene expression and cell gene expression? +What is likely to have less utility for resource-poor settings? +What was targeted protein sequences converted into? +What kit was used to extract Total RNA from cells? +What was used as a template for PCR and as a cloning vector? +Where was Mogiana tick virus isolated? +What do single-chain variable fragments preserve? +How many methodological factors are judged to downgrade or upgrade the quality of evidence? +What was the second highest ranked developer? +What is used to treat botulism? +What is the abbreviation for Beclin-1? +What is a seventh ranked malignancy with a poor prognosis? +What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Varzaghan in 2012? +When was the community-based pediatric cohort established? +What is impeded by the extensive cross-reactions observed among Pestivirus members? +What microscope was used to take images of the brain? +What type of cells does the role of PHB during EV71 infection cycle appear to be specific to? +What has a growing body of studies focused on the relevance of ACE2/Ang-/Mas axis in? +What type of response after SCI can be responsible for the necrosis of the lesion site and surrounding area? +What type of control included HIV-1 seronegative blood? +What are replicates defined as? +What could have altered the population dynamics of Aedes species? +What type of disease is the new swine flu influenza S-OIV susceptible to? +What is the main goal for plastid transformation? +What percentage of patients with alcoholic hepatitis die within 30 days? +What has been identified as a main contributor in the development of suboptimal lung health and function later in life? +What does minimalistic system design combine with? +Most countries downgraded their IHR scores from 2016 to what year? +What does work stress affect besides SWB? +What is the nomenclature based on? +What was chosen for further study? +What was the median of CXCL10 in the viral stage? +Who bought the cells? +What doesHA bind? +What was used to measure the percentage of EGFP positive cells 4 days after transfection? +After a patient has spent a night in the room, what bacteria are found to be more abundant on their skin? +What does siRNA knockdown of PKC-δ inhibit in mouse proximal tubular cells? +What does SPF stand for? +Who should provide blood counts that include leucocytes and granulocytes? +What was added to stop the bleeding? +What kit was used to develop the room temperature? +How many patients with septic shock had levels of vasopressin that were inappropriately low? +How long did it take for the visual acuity to improve? +How long was the cell viability measured? +What did they use to assess risk factors related to methylation? +What sequences were used to define the HRV types? +What kind of synthesizer was used to create FMOC-protected peptides? +What is required for DENV replication? +What was mapped to the available O and A capsid structures? +What was Herba Polygonis Hydropiperis active against? +What was significantly higher than wildtype CVB3? +What age group was found to follow the 0-5 group? +What is another name for Biotinylated fetuin? +What are the four main clinical manifestations of AFOP? +FN may have originated from an oral source that remained what? +What can inhibit spread of diverse IAVs? +What can also trigger Ca 2+ -dependent mitochondrial apoptosis? +How much does the Rtube charge for each collection? +What are the mainstay of treatment for influenza? +What is it important to monitor pregnant women with? +What is the range of motion for an exoskeleton? +How many free parameters does AlexNet have? +What do many people fear the most? +What was used to adhere surfaces to sterile 6-well tissue culture dishes? +What percentage of trees were rejected using TreeAnnotator v2.4.8? +What virus isolate was used to study hepatoma cells in a cell culture system? +What percentage of respondents had vaccine safety concerns? +What was used to calculate the accumulated survival rate? +What software will be used for statistical analyses? +What are highly pathogenic infl uenza virus A associated with? +What is a benefit of collecting samples by vacuuming? +At what temperature was ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid -anticoagulated blood centrifuged at for 2 min at room temperature? +How many study sites across Greece did the Hellenic Sepsis Study Group collect data from? +What can be used to prioritize pandemic preparedness? +What is Akonni heavily invested in? +What type of oxygenation has been used in critically ill patients with acute lung failure for more than 40 years? +What cells of the innate immune system are responsible for prompting an immune response when inhaled pathogens? +Where do waders migrate from? +What was detected in the subgroup of patients with severe CAP? +The levels of the WT IFITM proteins in the cell lines used for experiments were purposely matched to the expression levels of what? +What is underrepresented in vertebrates due to the methylation of cytosine residues? +What is the effective transmission rate? +How many samples were there per mouse gene? +What are the golden standard to epidemiological designs to estimate disease incidence? +What did patients have a history of? +What is the purpose of "Compartmentalization"? +What was the amount of virus normalized with? +What is an interferon-inducible antiviral host factor that restricts the release of many enveloped viruses by forming a proteinaceous link? +What was the overall mortality rate for SARS patients? +What are membranous structures formed in concert with? +Free hemoglobin in livers 1 to 6 was reduced during what process? +What are positive effects of DC-SIGN-specific ligand Lewis x glycan? +The findings indicated a strong interaction between what two things? +What animals were studied for the effects of PCV2 rCP on IFN-γ production? +What was used to determine binding of mAbs to the panel of HIV-1 Envs.? +How many of the journals published by medical universities have been analyzed recently? +What percentage of formic acid is in the mobile phase? +What were the restriction sites used to sequence the synthetic gene? +What was the incidence of RSV-associated afebrile seizure in Japanese children? +What can a growing group of people act as carriers of? +Seric anti-Aspergillus antibody was found in what type of serum? +What type of cell death is caused by galangin? +What kit was used to isolate RNA from infected cells? +What are the peripheral T cells needed to recognize? +What is one of the most basic public health measures? +How many genitourinary specimens were sent to the Mayo Clinic Clinical Microbiology Laboratory? +What did we analyze from pilot and validation cohorts? +What is the target pathogen for every sample tested? +What was the median time from hospitalization to development of NOAF? +What does ER allow? +What had no link to the deaths of HPAI and LPAI patients? +Serum C-reactive protein and squamous cell carcinoma antigen are reported to be what in PSCC? +What could be used to examine probabilities for accurately identifying biotic processes over abiotic processes? +What was used as a negative control? +What do the numbers indicate? +How many human cell samples were analyzed for TAAR1 gene expression? +What was the main cause of severe disease in non-falciparum malarias? +What does the horizontal scale bar indicate? +How many studies were done to collect data on LOS in hospitals? +What is included in the highly permissive cutoff combination? +What was the initial population size of the model? +Which cells were shown to have more severe intestinal GVHDHD? +What was computed by the occurrence frequency of Lys at the site of interest among the given set of ortholog sequences? +What does MRI seem to be a promising diagnostic tool for? +How many Vietnamese sequence data sets were used? +What is one of a group of lipid modifications that appear on eukaryotic proteins? +Who gave the Plasmid pHA-CCHFV-L1-354? +What is less likely between county groups separated by a greater distance? +What is the major source of inflammatory cytokines? +What does the q f,o value indicate? +What is provided as a Source Data File? +What did the treatment with IFN-c and TNF-a mAbs result in? +What is the primary data source for mortality surveillance in the US? +What is the replication of economic excesses at the global level producing similar movements toward? +Where has there been renewed interest in understanding the pathogenesis of filovirus infections? +What does the IgG1 version do at pH 6.0? +How many pools were the mosquitoes were assigned to? +What are the observed cleavages due to? +Loq's pruned-dynamic-programming approach is what? +What will rapidly-transmitting viruses with bat immune systems cause? +What is a multi-step approach that predicts Genomic islands and Pathogenicity islands? +What subunit of LMP7 did not affect classical M1 activation? +What did the order of unfolding of TSS hairpins indicate? +What predictions also account for the uncertainty in the HFMD observations? +What was the hemoglobin content of her blood? +What are 2A pro and 3C pro examples of? +What peptide was able to induce very weak IFN-γ responses in the SV02+CpG formulation? +What does the epidemical model simulates between poultry and humans? +What is the final R most likely involved in? +What was used to produce a single gene which is highly expressed? +What did we not need to compare vitamin C between different trial groups? +What was the main etiology of the 15 cases? +Level of serotype strain may be possible without what? +What is the name of the major polymorphic nucleotide of PfRH5? +How many proteins decreased after 48 h? +What can be avoided using anti-reverse cap analogs? +What is the result of a genetic exchange between TYLCV-Mld and TYLCSV-ES? +How many times was the experiment repeated to confirm the results? +What do several of the identified molecules also function as? +The finding of HIV-specific T-cell within co-infected individuals is not altogether suprising given the high frequencies of what type of cells? +How many different genes were identified and checked for similarity by BLAST? +Other than influenza surveillance, what fields has search query data been widely used for research? +What is affected by the cost and risk of the vaccine? +What kind of radiography showed bilateral diffuse infiltrates and slight cardiomegaly? +What does the detection of non-identical virus sequences in natural groups of animals prove? +How many genes were up-regulated in Caco-2 cells? +What year was a smallpox outbreak started in the UK? +What were the only essential genes recognized in the study? +What are the major virulent genes of PRV? +Where do the majority of people in Soweto go for care? +The TssJ-TssL-TSSM membrane complex is evolutionary related to what? +What percentage of S. maltophilia pneumonias were monomicrobial? +What is long enough to capture the temporal correlation in our data? +What is the estimated annual revenue of the POCT industry in 2021? +What is RvD1 shown to augment? +What was used to extracted total RNA? +What was gradually reduced after 297-h of ECMO support? +What did the increased dorsal diaphragmatic excursions in the supine patient indicate? +What was used as a control in immunohistochemistry? +What does fenestration of the lipid bilayer by pores form by AmphoB or DS-AmpB-020 do? +How long was the incubation period for MQ-NCSU cells? +How many youth welfare employees participated in the study? +What is in the 130-loop of the receptor binding site? +What kind of monitoring and surveillance is an integral part of the overall surveillance program? +What was extracted from the edge of the palatal shelves before fusion and from the median tissue of the palate during and after fusion? +What type of reporter cells were previously used for recombinant human IFN-l detection? +What is an example of an auxiliary technique that SRS can be used with? +What was the lower limit of quantitation for AQ and DEAQ? +What is DNA microarrays, protein arrays, deep sequencing, and mass spectrometry used to generate? +How long does it take for the P model to stabilize? +What type of immune response is thought to provide a major protective effect? +What results indicate that mutation of the two residues to alanine disturbed the global folding of E1E2? +How long was the median time from onset of illness to first medical care? +What has a higher correlation to healthier controls when compared with Ala222? +Who supervised the whole project? +What software quantified band intensities? +What is the total vector population at the disease-free equilibrium? +What kind of insult is treated with CLD? +Members of which family infect more humans than any other group of viruses? +What was used to describe the seasonal patterns of PRRS outbreaks? +What is the p-value of SARI group-A? +What does bronchoalveolar lavage with normal saline and surfactant remove? +What was used to produce wild type virus ADgFP? +What are mitochondria able to regulate? +What is produced by hetero-fermentative LAB? +What did the inhibition of Hsp27-eIF4E interaction by 14 decrease? +Which type of protein accumulates preferentially in inflamed tissues? +What percentage of glutaraldehyde was present in the PBS resuspended pellets? +How often was data collected for the study team? +What frequency was used to filter the EIT signal? +What is a key element of a new Lombrosover programme to have any degree of voluntariness? +What did delta-RSI predict? +What must always fall between two distinct nodes? +What gene did we find reduced acute pneumonia-induced injury? +What is a very common phenomenon in all types of viruses? +What does a mature aSMA express? +What is the most discriminatory attribute to diabetes? +What is the dimensionless parameter value for miR-451? +How many probes were combined? +What is prevented by knocking out the UDP-sugar hydrolase and the galactose operon? +What is generated by Poly ADP ribose polymerase? +What is a proxy for more likely to live nearby and share the same social amenities? +What was the only factor associated with a higher risk for pandemic infl uenza among all participants? +What did the viral etiology of definite CAP based on? +What is the most likely single candidate for a leading aetiological role? +What was used to simulate water molecules? +What was cloned in frame with RFP and expressed from the lentiviral vector? +What was not recruited? +What season is the chafing pot often used for eating? +What was also associated with reduced risk of case occurrence? +How many mosquitoes were collected? +What kind of organisms encode dozens or hundreds of surface antigens? +Where can detailed descriptions of the workshop be found? +What animals are important models for testing the efficacy of vaccines? +How many community controls were included in the study? +What is the problem with employing a highly assumptive energy model? +What was used to calculate pairwise nucleotide differences between genomes after reassembly with SKESA v2.2.1? +What kit was used for immunohistochemistry? +What is a 47 year old man with a reaction to bleomycin? +How many major genotypes is EV71 divided into? +How many viruses were considered for total genome datasets? +What was used to synthesize cDNA? +What computer was used to performUTR? +What does CD8 + T cell immunology correlate with in women? +What kit extracted total RNA of the hypothalamus? +What type of detection equipment are DETECTR and HOLMES not suitable for? +What are some of the most common human infections? +What could also affect levels of expression of substrate proteins? +What is reduced leukocyte numbers associated with? +What does over expression of miR-451 lead to? +What does TBEV specifically target? +How many interferon cases resolved without treatment? +What is the end-point titer of anti-DKK1? +Who synthesized large numbers of structurally related congeners of pentamidine? +What are the only study systems available for studying quasispecies? +What was prepared by serially diluting a LAMP reaction solution with a known concentration? +What three pathogens should be screened for in the initial investigation of an acute infective episode? +What is the maximum effort that may be applied to avoidance subject to relative prevalence of the epidemiological classes? +What type of sample analysis methods were used for clinical analysis? +What sort of allosteric effect does the binding of a tRNA molecule to one domain have on the other? +What causes differences in adult body weight in mice? +What was used as a steroid saving agent? +What two antibodies were used as positive controls for cell extracts? +What type of receptors were chemokine receptors important for? +What does the 2C and 3CD subgroups share? +Where was DCIR found in plasmacytoid DCs? +What is an endogenous SUMO ligase for IRF7? +What was the minimum signal of the Orbitrap Fusion TM mass spectrometer? +What are the lamins A and C important for? +What did we use to characterize metagenomic characterization from large sets of short sequence reads? +When was the diagnosis of EVD made? +What type of cancer is Nasopharyngeal carcinoma? +When was the complement system first recognized? +How long after a blood draw will an SAE's be recorded? +What were lactate levels in CEM cells that were incubated with NHC at 10 M increased slightly to? +What was generated for any metabolically active lesions in the lung? +What is a major trigger of PTX3 production in macrophages? +What type of control of the IFN system is involved in multiple levels of regulation? +What can reduce the number of patients at peak requiring ventilation? +DURC has to consider the genuine interests of what two areas when dealing with the ethical aspects of DURC? +What are our parametrizations based on? +What is the first-line treatment for P. vivax? +What are the first DAAs to be cleared for use in the US? +Who else can provide the required information to support the findings? +What were strains of influenza A virus amenable to? +What was used to counterstained nuclei? +What always seems to be a subgenotype of their backbone parental sequence? +The level of phosphorylated eIF2α had increased by how much in C6/36 cells? +What percent of people reported more than one of these things happening together? +What is fibronectin? +What was absolutely conserved? +How often was J to K of the medium replaced? +Who demonstrated that breast milk enhances the intestinal mucosal barrier in a pediatric human enteroid model? +How many orthogroups did analysis of the 31 genomes produce? +What are some examples of standard UPR markers for ER stress? +What level of analysis might not be representative for other labs in the same province? +What amino acid substitutions are far apart in the linear sequence? +At a lower dose of SAB-155 would have been effective in doing what? +What does the ectopic expression of intact gp41 and gp160 inhibit? +What two factors have reduced barriers to transmission of the influenza virus? +What type of virus was highly attenuated in mice? +What kind of agent is an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase? +What can be changed to reduce contamination risks? +What does mean most probable path length incorporate? +What VDP technique produced Al-oxide of 50 nm thickness on a metal coated glass slide? +What type of analysis was performed after nuclease P1? +What measurement was used in our analysis? +How many patients in the HepB only group were studied? +What are caveolae? +What type of treatment has been reported to enhance the accumulation of cinnamoyl-CoA flavones? +What is used to calculate the exponential growth rate? +What haplotype has been associated with increased risk of TB in northern Han Chinese? +What is an essential step in drug discovery? +What is the second reason for observing an unexpectedly high number of P. falciparum peptides? +What did the radiologic findings show? +How long were anticoagulants given for after the operation? +What is a complex trait involving an interplay between vectors, pathogens, and environmental factors? +What is the effect of mutation on the log odds of reproducing in the donor? +What was given as an antiviral against H7N9 infection? +What percent of the general population of Monterrey was infected? +What is the name of the license? +Who filed the patents related to WT1? +What does the viral polymerase do for replication of the viral genome? +What does the Fenton reaction lead to? +What type of cells have an effect related to the inhibition of cell death? +What can genetic modification of MSC cause? +What were the purified anti-CD3ε and CD28 from? +How many patients were recruited from Hillel-Yaffe and Bnai-Zion Medical Centers? +What is removed from nascent proteins? +What needs to be developed to countermeasures against zoonosis? +What does the fifth source combination assign to different sources? +What was used as a template for PCR? +What does the Innate immune response protect the host from? +What is bound to eEF1Bc in both cytosolic and membranous fractions? +What was the default number for P p? +What will be collected and stored for these assays? +What are sensitive to variation caused by RNA or protein contamination of virus preparations? +What did we perform to further assess replication of BTV wt and DNS4 in the presence or absence of IFN? +What is the edge weight of quasineutral mutations? +What sort of RNA is released by RNaseA? +What is of critical importance? +What are key regulators of apoptosis? +What kind of research can use the SERVIS ILI data? +Asp522 and Asp552 show a similar what? +How many miR-NAs have been reported to be associated with the DEmiRs? +What was used to determine cell viability? +What kind of samples will be collected privately? +How many antibodies are in clinical trials to remove the brake on NK cell activation? +What did we use to verify and extend the binding data obtained in yeast twohybrid assays? +What does eIF3d-eIF3e serve to adjust? +What is detected when cells are exposed to PV 2A pro for longer times? +What does the graphic display of the results show? +What did CD11c-DTR mice with JEV usually exhibit before fully functional adaptive immune responses are induced? +What regulatory approval does NTZ have? +What is the tentative name of the HYPV? +How many broad tiers of air pollution sensors does the US EPA delineate? +What are primary antibody responses against the phage composed of? +What was used to purify human tracheal Siglec-8 ligands? +What gene family is DPP-4 a member of? +What role doesHBx play inHBV-related pathogenesis? +Where did Waldeyer first describe an annular arrangement of lymphatic tissue? +What were antigen binding clones later processed for? +What is highly upregulated in lung, spleen, and brain tissues? +What type of medium increases viral titers? +How were the changes in the epithelium of exposed septa compared to those of 0, 2, and 4 h? +What are the single recombinant domains of VAR2CSA-FCR3 used in immunizations of? +What is consumed or used for supposed health benefits? +What was used when testing the response of influenza A/WSN/33 virus to Gluc reporter assays? +What is also correlated with the PRISM-III 24 and its predicted mortality? +What is the most commonly used type of virus core? +How many scoring functions does the Discovery Studio software include? +What role does preoperative creatinine serum levels play in liver transplant recipients? +What is known to be associated with hyperoxemia? +What could be further investigated by using ZIKV Natal RGN SRIPs? +What are the weight parameters B 1 = 1 and B 2 = 1 used as? +What was added to the cells in the presence of the GRK2 inhibitor? +What was used to transcribe the template? +How many individual ticks were tested by broad-range PCR/ESI-MS for the presence of tick-borne pathogens? +How long did patients inhale nebulized saline for? +What represents a consensus tree based on 100 bootstrap iterations? +How many amino acids of VP3 are essential for mAb 10D3 binding and neutralization? +What did the CD13 KO MSCs express that differentiate them from other cells? +What are Mu class Glutathione transferase being investigated for? +What should a stent design for neonates and infants address? +What did most of us notice about the PPE? +What type of epitopes have been shown to be effective in clinical trials? +What can IFN-β induce independently of STAT1? +What type of regulatory element does a dsO contain? +Antigen-positivity was found in the liver and spleen of animals who were vaccinated with what kind of regimen? +What was the lowest FDR threshold? +What is required to assess the true research gaps related to global respiratory infectious disease investments? +What is not thought to be expressed in cervical cancer cells due to the integrated nature of the genome? +What software packages were used to interpret data sets? +What type of cells are not growth-inhibited or dying any more so than CD40L/IL-4 stimulated cells? +What is a major route of transmission for infectious diseases? +What has been developed to try and deduce evolutionary processes? +What does tyrosine 20 partially regulate? +What is theDOI for this study? +Who had final responsibility for submitting the study for publication? +What do geographically isolated laboratories and diagnostics isolators serve? +What Drosophila serpin was selected for a prototype macromolecular inhibitor? +How long was the effect on the 6 minute walk test in children treated with 6mg/kg/week drisapersen administered subcutaneously? +What is the Mortality rate among pregnant women in regions where malaria is unstable? +How close to the edge of the handrail were the procedures performed? +What is the range of the yields of P-PMO conjugates? +PGG was reported to possess antiviral activity toward what two viruses? +What does bortezomib-induced phosphorylation of stathmin promote? +What shows high deISGylation activity? +What type of characteristics does dantrolene have? +How long were A549 cells allowed to adhere for in the Cell viability assays? +What was investigated by the cell surface stabilization assay? +What kind of therapy is indicated when epileptic attacks occur? +What year was the United States pandemic influenza plan released? +What percent of tissue samples had a DegFact > 8? +What has been observed downregulating during aging? +What are homozygous infants for the p-198A and int2-180A variants increased risk of? +What were patients who had re-operation, contaminated and dirty operations excluded from? +What was the severity of this patient's illness? +What happens to the number of cells forming SGs in response to oxidative stress? +Vps3 and Vps8 co-localize with Rab4 on what? +What is responsible for a substantial fraction of the anti-HIV-1 activity in A549 and TZM-bl cells? +How many 59-nucleotidases have been cloned? +What kind of vaccine is used during a prime+boost vaccination? +What are the two strategies for cervical cancer vaccine? +What does the region of similarity between the ORF2 sequences of CBPV and negeviruses correspond to? +How many subjects withdrew from the study for reasons of personal reasons? +What did the emergence of SIVmac require? +What has been estimated for both the SEED and FULL alignments? +Where is the HBV plasmid predominantly transfected into? +How many small mammals were captured in forests of Fugong county, Yunnan province? +What does EP and MC identify the same lists of? +What did the Swiss study estimate for each sub-epidemic? +What does the glycan at N236 clash with? +What does keeping miR-451 level above its threshold value confine AMPK and mTOR levels to? +How many samples were collected during the pandemic period? +What was coated with OmpD recombinant protein? +What are the epitopes for mabs 2A10, 1H3 and 2G3 found to be? +What had the most severe impact on the attack rates in Albany? +What does the amino acid segment of eIF4G between the L pro and 3C pro cleavage sites do? +What ribosome subunit does eIF3 interact with? +What was used as a model strain in the study? +What does the "Genes" column show? +SIRT7 expression is linked to what? +What can not be discerned by conventional absorption-based imaging techniques? +What kind of isolation does implementing droplet isolation aim to break? +What did the sensitivity analysis on the mixed effects model entail? +What is the mean value for the response surface? +What are some important hubs of the global flu network? +How long can microbial body fossils on Earth last? +Where was there a culture of social critique in the Twentieth century? +What is synthesized from tyrosinederived pathway? +What does the regression model estimate the probability of pandemic spread from affected region l to unaffected region k as a function of? +What are bullfrogs capable of doing to an antigen despite not having MHC class I? +BAX/BAK forms pores in the outer membranes of what organelle organelle? +What was used to immobilize the endogenous peroxidase activity of the tissues? +What is thought to be a key element in the pathogenesis of PAM? +What was generated using the Geomorphometry and Gradient Metrics Toolbox for Arc-GIS 10.1? +What can cellular pathways targeted by some viruses contribute to? +What is low compared to RT-PCR Sequencing platforms? +What type of antibodies were detected from patient circulating B cells? +What is triggered using the method when Cusum t + on a week t crosses a pre-set threshold? +What were efficiently depleted in Ifnar1-deficient mice 24 h after CLL treatment? +How many patients needed vasopressor support? +What is the mean evolvability of all the inverse folds? +What is the main component of a drug that needs to be screened? +What software was used to capture the images? +What did Bastien et al. use to vaccinate mice? +How many dermoscopy images were collected at the Severance Hospital? +What was used to make a zero-frame control? +What is the current working definition of ARDS based on? +What is less frequent following preterm birth? +What should be seen as an iterative evolving process? +What sort of entry pathway for IAV is closely related to macropinocytosis? +What is management also applicable to? +What is the final volume of the reaction mixture? +What does the ASL rearrange to provide new hydrogen-bonding partners for? +How was total volume of CAM obtained? +What could happen if influenza virus particles interact with probiotic bacteria? +What is the range of nanocarbon size? +What percentage of traders did nothing to care for sick pigs? +What number can be biased during peak periods? +What was observed sporadically in Thailand 17? +What kind of diterpenes can be obtained from plant sources? +What was analyzed using an Octet 384 instrument with 384 slanted well plates? +How many nurses were trained in the three one day handson training courses? +What was used to characterize the cell tropism of AIV? +What are three examples of liver injury? +What was used to measure lactate concentration in cell-free medium? +How long were HGT-NV cells treated with 5 M rupintrivir? +What does Th1 stimulating DNA vaccine contain? +What does the new immune escape mechanism do? +What is the name of the program that allows scientists to publish their work free of charge? +What kind of assumptions might impact the evaluation of the impact of school closure? +Where did she go to on January 13, 2017? +What shows the results of the modeled full-length receptor CXCR1 composed of the structure from the NMR experiment? +What was used as the endogenous control for normalization of target gene expression? +How many of the included reviews had at least one TCM practitioner as their co-author? +What is used to align networks to a common register? +What was used to isolate fresh PBMCs from donated blood? +What kind of response is inhibitory in live bacterial pneumonia? +What has long been identified and studied as the major route of IAV cell entry? +What year did the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention begin an international capacity strengthening program? +What gene is integral to fertilization? +What is the name of the three-strain vaccine against Theileria parva? +What type of analysis measured band intensity? +What was used as a template for specific amplification? +What was the sensitivity value for clinical diagnosis? +What is the name of the database that contains sequences of published functional siRNA molecules targeting human genes? +What does CTLA-4/Ig represent? +What two tests were used to assess publication bias? +How many brains were taken from pigs from a previous experiment? +What does rapidly detecting resistance and virulence genes in the context of clonal and surface antigen diversity provide? +How many different human tissue types were used to produce Total RNA? +Who approved the study? +What was used to separate the insoluble cell debris? +What are mechanisms by which mucosal epithelial cells combat viral infections? +What proinflammatory cytokine is an essential component of the host immune response to infection? +What is the most widely used and accepted term to describe a clinical entity? +What kind of algorithm was used to identify residence sites? +How many families had children who went into quarantine? +What do current hand hygiene guidelines recommend? +What is visible in electron microscope as lightly stained nucleolar areas? +What did we report the conservation of genes according to? +What are two matrices that describe the class-age dependent rate of the appearance of new infections? +What animal did the Ebola virus cause extensive epizootics among? +How many chronic inflammatory palatine tonsils had histologic signs of acute inflammation? +What is defined as the time from arrival of the first patient to recovery of the last patient? +What is a key role in viral clearance? +What did the remaining probe sets yield? +What is the predicted topology of SP24 similar to? +What needs to be addressed in order to ensure a successful implementation of maternal immunization programs? +What is a multimolecular complex composed of phospholipids and proteins secreted by type 2 AEC into the alveolar space? +What was more common among SARI patients? +What kind of role does the drug play in treating TB? +What is needed for a more structured search? +What two tests were used to investigate differences between survivors and non-survivors for categorical variables? +What was the original strain? +What was not part of routine clinical practice in either participating hospital? +What else can we find that allow estimation of p and mean of the incubation time distribution? +What is the precursor for serotonin? +What is the leading cause of obstetric causes of respiratory failure before delivery? +What percentage of confluency was achieved? +What was added prior to extraction to control for inhibition? +What does the caspase 4 cleavage of HeLa cells contribute to? +Who supervised the extraction of the relevant medical records? +How many of the air samples collected from the gymnasium were positive for IAV? +What software was used for statistical analysis? +What can be used in vitro to induce protein synthesis? +What is used to connect the V regions to the scFv fragment? +Levels of CXCL6 were higher in men than what other sex? +What is seen in almost all patients with PCD who have sinus imaging studies? +What is necessary for fusion? +What gene editing did we perform to knock out the CCK-BR in liver cancer cells? +What type of virus was less protective in mice against heterologous influenza virus challenge? +What do Asterisks represent? +What two methods were used to confirm the results? +What kind of results have been reported from earlier studies of patients with CHC? +What is required for embryonic development and growth? +What does the maturation process cue for viruses to do? +What new mammalian paramyxoviruses remain unassigned under the family Paramyxoviridae 12? +What is a better maker for predicting PEG/RBV/HCV clearance in African-Americans? +What was the phylogenetic relationship between species and strains based on? +How many interviews can accurately predict a voting result? +Vaccination near the cervical lymph nodes could boost what? +How many cats were false positives according to FIV-TM ELISA? +What disrupts the packaging signals needed to assemble progeny virions? +What may sustain infection spread between resident locations? +What is the expected length of the muscle specific dystrophin transcript after splicing? +What did C3H/Hej mice lack that made them less resistant to LPS induced renal failure? +What did cyclization of analogous linear peptide precursors containing a native Val residue require? +What was represented by P values? +MZP harbors how much of a gain in specificity for HCE when compared to HCE? +What percentage of specialists said they needed a fibrobronchoscopy during the first 24 hours? +What can cause pancreatic beta cell dysfunction in mice? +In our study, which cells were more enriched in exosomes? +What was used to mark duplicates? +What is active against FIV in vitro? +What was the primary outcome of the RCT studies? +Who did health departments have trouble effectively communicating with? +How many cases of Hashimoto's thyroiditis were associated with chronic active HCV infection? +What treatment was shown to reduce viral load? +What cells can secrete both IL-10 and IFN-c? +What does the publicly available dataset contain? +What did the mass peak for the remaining unmodified protein display? +What is a positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus with a bipartite genome? +What type of cells express low levels of CD11c? +What percentage of patients who were too well had higher lung injury scores? +What type of mice have been used successfully to identify viral receptors? +What type of cells have antibodies been raised against? +What is RIDD thought to do? +The fact that TRPV1 and TRPA1 mediate MSU crystal-induced inflammation and pain in experimental models strongly supports their undoubted roles as what? +What is one of the basic requirements for a model virus? +What kind of proteolytic activity is seen in caspase-3? +How many cells were scored for the mean fluorescent intensity in the gated population? +What did the 2009 H1N1 pandemic influenza A virus evolve from? +What was the key position to determine the different binding motifs between HLA-A * 30:01 and HLA -A* 30:03? +What type of protein quantification by shotgun proteomics is not optimal? +What is known to affect rates of À1 PRF? +What were the most common viruses associated with influenza? +How many days after mock-inoculation did people start to notice RVs in their nasal secretions? +What is the significance of a P-value of less than 0.05? +What parameter accounts for autocorrelation? +What does the reduction in suicide and suicidal behavior risks associated with lithium treatment not appear to result solely from? +What is a potential problem if the correct balance is not maintained? +What is the name of the kit used to purified PCR products? +What does accumulation of U-STAT3 correlate with in glioblastoma? +What was injected to revert the effects of medetomidine? +What does the new axon do? +What is the most abundant source of heme iron in mammalian host? +How many healthy people were enrolled in the study? +What was included in the sorted list with a probability of 0? +What was used to analyze statistical significance? +What virus did Turell and others find no replication of when the virus was inoculated into mosquitoes or ticks? +What are now the number of target and infectious cells? +What is required for the loading of LMP1 into exosomes? +What was used as radiation scavenger? +What is CiteSpace a tool for? +What was added to the final volume of 25 μL? +What did the LUNG SAFE study show depended on the severity of? +What does HMGB1 induce when it stimulates cells of the immune system? +What percentage of cases had HBoV in absence of enteric pathogens? +What was generated using established protocols? +What may the chaperone sequester away from RTCs? +What was the amount of amylose resin pre-equilibrated in 1· binding buffer? +How many children received both types of ventilation? +How much did we decrease the myxothiazol-induced expression of ATF4 mRNA by using two separate shRNA targeting its different regions? +What does the lack of an association of RNAs 1, 2, and 4 with the spherules suggest? +What is the optimal level found from held out data? +What is the activity measured using? +Down-regulation in the expression of AGER is associated with what? +How many of the peaks were statistically significant? +How many genes are associated with the complement immunity pathway in KEGG? +What are the peaks in the aromatic region at δ 7.18, 7.32,7.53, and 7.88 related to? +What did the two step feature selection strategy combine? +How many times was apoptosis detected? +What do you generate at positions of mutations in one or more PCR fragments? +What were chosen for analyzing the relationship between miRNAs and viral genomes? +What is an important contributory factor in the development of hepatic steatosis in insulin or leptin resistance? +What were the cylindrical electrodes used for? +How long did the memory cells need to be in secondary Rag-deficient hosts before re-immunization? +What may provide an adjuvant therapy for affected populations in natural disasters? +What is the pH of rectal secretions? +What was the concentration of FBS in the Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium cell? +What did Shea and others use to reach a consensus among raters? +What type of cells are thought to be responsible for the later quantitative increase in CD4 cell counts? +How many different peptidases have a preference in S4 0? +What is the estimated dose-response parameter for exposure to the respiratory tract distal to the head airways from the respirable particle inhalation study? +Who created the version 6.1 of Geneious? +How much of the HILIC-SPE column should be packed with stationary phase? +What was used as a positive control? +What were used to measure IBCs? +What was used to measure total cell count and viability? +What was added to plate to remove antibodies that bound to the antigen with low affinity 37? +What software was used for statistical analyses? +Where are breakpoints clustering in the envelope gene? +What is possible that reduced host mRNA abundance caused in MP-12-infected cells? +What has the array the potential to do? +What does the rs368234815-∆G allele encode? +What kind of glycosylation pattern makes it a promising candidate for further exploitation? +What are genes encoding factors that are required to recycle endosomes to the surface of the cell? +What was used previously for functional annotation and enrichment score profiling? +What are the first line of the host's innate immune defenses against viral infection? +What did the immunostained tissue sections confirm? +What are the oldest and still utilized with other techniques? +What are the Rosetta Biosoftware systems used for? +What size are the N-terminal fragments of both cleaved lamin A and C at the same size? +What is blocked in E1A-expressing HeLa cells? +What is an important opportunity to detect new infections? +What was used to amplify Viruses? +What is a type of mediation where the QTL acts entirely through the mediator? +What is the density function of the generation time? +What was used to prospectively assess the anti-GT1 nAb responses during acute infection in at-risk persons? +What percentage of squamous cell carcinoma was GPC3 protein and mRNA expression positive? +What percentage of physicians in the U.S. use mobile phones? +What percentage of pigs are raised near commercial swine? +What is the equal and opposite force that develops in an elastic material when an external force is applied? +What may the specific lipid composition in the lower airway relate to? +What do all experts agree about? +When was the second H7N9 case confirmed? +How many N-linked glycosylation sites does ORF V have? +What is the squared Pearson correlation between mRNA and protein levels? +What did the two hypothetical news items about? +What was a major contributor to Nab resistance? +What type of evidence was collected that indicated an infection? +What does NFE2L2 reduce in nephropathy? +What was the default threshold that CBTOPE results were obtained on? +What did human macrophages exhibit before infection? +What were the lengths of the three amplicons? +What was used to assess the effect of different inhibitors on A549 cells in the absence of infection? +What was the solvent control group given throughout the experiment? +What kit was used to extract DNA from the samples? +What is the purpose of a controller? +What was the leading cause of death for 10 patients in the ICU? +What percentage decrease in half life does the titer during the half-life period? +What is the minimum amount of time elapses for a vaccine to be considered a poor response? +What does the presence of LPS up-regulate? +What was the median rate of CMV infection? +What methods have allowed researchers to relax assumptions? +Where do events exclusively occur at? +What are the three steps in AIRS? +What is the purpose of the unbiased amplification procedure? +What is the abbreviation for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support? +What is the mortality rate of acute respiratory distress syndrome? +What type of BSM is composed of harvested autogenous bone grafts as well as allogenic BSM? +How many subjects recorded how many close contacts they had made? +What is the maximum activaty of maltose-grown purified fractions? +What type of study will pristinamycin undergo? +What kind of feedback can be elicited through a web-based version of a health classification? +What does NEDSS use as the standard for application logic? +What does LCMV cause? +What is the major component of the viral ribonucleoprotein complex? +What percent of the input N and P were associated with the cells after immunoblotting? +What does R <0.11 indicate? +What type of analysis was used for 18 patients? +How many genes were expressed between treated and non treated thymus? +What are the tests called when incorporating sequence specific enzymatic amplification of nucleic acids? +What type of vesicles showed strong NP signals? +What is a major virulence factor of S. pneumoniae? +What is a marker of myofibroblasts? +How many potential binding sites were found in the genomes of DENV1-4? +What was generated from the extracted DNA using the universal bacterial PCR primers 27F and 338R? +What were the DE genes associated with antigen processing and presentation assigned based on? +What does the red square correspond to? +What is the minimum distance between the protein and the box walls in order to ensure the protein would not directly interact with its own periodic images? +What does activation of CEACAM1 activation lead to? +What is the translational factor that needs to be used to suppress frameshifts? +What is one of eIF2α kinases that regulate gene expression in the unfolded protein response? +How many mismatched amino acids did the A/Puerto Rico vaccine candidate contain? +What are inflammasomes? +How many times was resin washed with PBS? +What were the lesions consistent with? +What was observed in the archival brain tissues of infected rhesus macaques? +What shows no interaction with the antigen? +What was the AUC of the modified TDL-Vent score for predicting ICU mortality? +Coronavirus is related to what scientific study? +What does the RAA buffer mix contain? +What are RPA reagents ideal for? +What does the bridge sequence contribute to binding? +What also plays a major role in inducing DNA damage? +How many codons were used as optimal codons in most MPXV genomes? +What species transmit JEV to humans? +What cells were examined for a possible role for EK in IAV processing? +What happens with a UGA intercodon? +What percentage of IN11 virus RNA recovery was there? +What interferes with the Apdm09 replicative cycle? +What is the name of the complex that has been reported in adult patients with ELP? +What are elderly asthma patients more prone to? +How long were AG129 mice infected with EV71? +What was the first non-glycan based vaccine against MenB? +What is the range of mean for T = 16 days? +How should Graves patients receiving thionamide therapy be monitored? +What does resilience depend on? +What was the original focus of tissue engineering approaches? +What can impact the capacity of a general practice to provide extra services? +How many positive tests were there for influenza A during the study period? +What model will we focus on more? +What was used to analyze the expression of TNF-α, TGF-β, TLR-4, and TR-9? +What allows for differentiation between Cx. pipiens and C.x. quinquefasciatus? +What is the RNA expressed in E. coli during glucose-phosphate stress? +What does mTORC1 consist of? +How many strong bands does the acetate complex 3 have? +What did some mice in the H2N2 infected control group show after three days? +What has been implicated in the development of lymphomas? +What university is the Vermont Integrative Genomic Resource DNA Facility located at? +How many people were intended to be enrolled in this phase 2 trial? +Host specificity of three species of Bacillus is determined by the presence of what? +What is the MW of a mAbs? +What was used as first-line therapy for most of the patients with new-onset AF? +How long did the tLAMP and fLAMP assays take? +What is the model called? +What are neuroepidemiologists traditionally used to working with? +What was used to detect outliers? +What year was the first mystery swine disease reported? +What is the ratio of ethyl acetate tohexane? +What does caspase 3 release become a hallmark of? +When were the first human cases of the virus? +What substance is not a good mimic of acetyllysine? +The questionnaire used to determine awareness of cancer is not what? +What is the small molecule that inhibited the function of PARP-1? +What is the main source of calories in the human body? +What is an important consideration when it comes to detection? +What infection has been linked to chronic stress in offspring? +What software quantified the Photon flux? +What did the cytometer FACS CANTO II check with before each acquisition? +What is presented as the difference between the virus titer of the water control and the test sample exposed to a biocide? +Artemisinin has potential treatment for what kind of malaria? +What type of cells were not used in the studies that showed that the inhibition of HCV replication by IFN-λ requires STAT1 and STAT2? +What is the primary use of surveillance? +What does an imbalance between inflammation and reparation result in? +How long was the high flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy? +What was the amount of Triton X-100 in the cells grown in the VectaShield mounting media? +What is the output of DotKnot? +What did the vector control group show after the viral challenge? +What were the proteins separated by 10% SDS-PAGE? +What cells in the lungs are not being examined for more efficient repair? +What has never been reported in regards to CRISPR-based simultaneous multiple viral genes editing? +What are two examples of progeria? +What is antigenic drift? +What mRNA level was decreased in virus-infected groups compared to the sham group? +What could sensitize tissue to apoptosis? +What is the gold standard method for detection and quantification of enteric RNA viruses? +What was the significance of a p < 0.05 value? +How many advantages does the electrochemical synthesis of the title compounds have over conventional methods? +What percentage of people were only typed at 2-digit resolution? +How many subregions were EU/EEA countries grouped in? +What is a way to subvert the innate immune response? +What was the original name of the double stranded RNAactivated protein kinase? +What was conserved in the second generation library? +How many species of trees have been recorded at the Herbier IRD de Guyane? +What kind of effect does Rubus idaeus extract have on HepG-2 and WRL68 cells? +What models define the detailed contact structure of the population? +How long after the second vaccination did an assessment of various mouse organs take place? +What type of IFN is prone to inductive expression during antiviral responses? +What cells did DIZE reduce in response to LPS stimulation? +What can generate designed functionalities over the protein's normal function? +What is shown in pink and emboldened text? +What does ACE2 catalyzes the formation of? +What type of signal does a fluorophore and GNP enhance? +What does the surface topology of nanostructured surface materials improve? +What did the final reference list consist of? +How many mutants were TS mutants in the final dataset? +What is one of the ways that Ang- plays its effects in the heart? +What type of enzyme is heme oxygenase-1 a part of? +What has been the topic of a number of reports by scientific organizations, policy advice institutions, civil society organizations and other players since the mid-2000s? +What are the separation performances comparable to? +What happened at the initial stage of acute infection? +What percentage of asthma-sufferers prior to 21 years of age were antigen sensitized? +What are the 17 sequence types of the 18S rRNA gene designated? +What are the targets of LAMP primers? +What is an essential factor in the formation of biofilm? +What is present in the Shantou strains that matches the characteristics of the Southern cluster? +What type of cell activation was significantly different at 36 hr pi and 48 hr pi? +What was used to analyze the level of envelope protein? +What was the positive predictive value for influenza B? +What kind of data did we use to compare the results? +What animal has a history of MERS-CoV? +What does the membrane-bound PDI physically interact with? +What was used to investigate associations between laboratory findings and patients' prognosis? +How many patients received the influenza B virus? +What are not evaluated? +What country adopted the grading treatment service? +What does the suppression of the NS1 protein contribute to? +What is excluded by the protocol? +How many cases of GAS bacteremia were reported from January 1, 2016 to March 20, 2016? +What is the query used to retrieve RefSeqGene records from the Nucleotide database? +What does the cytoskeleton mesh divide cytosol into? +What was the LC3-II/LC3-I ratio in FOXO3A-silenced cells compared to untreated cells? +What are the most detrimental forms of DNA breaks in cells? +What are the most potent strategies to induce cellular immune responses? +The linkage between metabolism and what remains to be further explored? +Where are the effects of IFN-λ most noticeable? +What is the time point used for the cell adhesion and migration assays? +How long were HeLa, HaCaT, and NHEK cells transfected with control or ADAM-specific siRNA for? +What can also be caused by naturally occurring pseudoknots? +What is the quaternary structure of δ-crystallin made up of? +What can depletion of susceptible hosts play a significant role in? +What was used to purified the PCR reactions after the final PCR? +What did the HIFM-transplanted pigs without HRV inoculation become? +What does codonoptimization involve? +What type of animal was carfilzomib shown to help? +What does not generate dsRNA during infection? +What is one-third of HRV infections now known to be caused by? +What was incubated with allogeneic lymphocyte for 24 h? +How many contigs with homology to phages were detected? +What kind of protection does vaccination provide against an unrelated RSV infection? +How long before lytic reactivation did the cells need to be treated with siRNA? +When was a follow-up questionnaire sent? +What can cause proventricular dilatation disease? +What are the levels of HMGB1 levels in trauma patients with hemorrhagic shock as compared with normal volunteers? +How many of the outbreaks involved large number of subjects? +What is unlikely to have caused our positive PCR results? +What do we restrict our discussion to? +How many patients completed TTM? +What is present within a defined consensus sequence? +What is produced during a T-lymphocyte helper response type 1? +What did these changes not result in for the population? +How long did cells have to differentiate after forced myogenesis? +What was identified as the 3C-like protease? +Hypercapnia during MV is described in what kind of studies? +What were the most common respiratory viruses in Réunion Island? +What type of secondary antibody was purchased from Abcam? +What are typically observed within progency strains? +What percentage of B. subtilis genes are dedicated to regulatory processes of any kind? +What does the smaller value of the objective function indicate? +How many links does the original network have? +What type of macrophages were H1N1pdm infected with? +What provides a structural connection between the functional residues at the template tunnel and the exterior surface of the protein? +What is the empirical approach that tests immunologically to elicit protective immune responses? +How many cancer deaths occurred worldwide in 2015? +What is p21? +What is produced by plants? +What does E stand for? +Atrophy of the thymus and spleen occurs within 3 weeks after what event? +What was used to infer a bottleneck from data with C = 50? +What percentage of people in the world are estimated to have TB? +What has influenced health workers' attitudes towards HIV? +What is known as a partner of NFκB? +What does PV infection strongly impact? +What did not change in mice after immunization? +What type of effect can virus entry inhibitors have on drug efficacy? +What software was used to integrate Dot blot phosphorescence intensity? +What did the prospective study of patients with PJP hope to identify? +What did we provide during each FGD and interview? +How many patients were enrolled in the study? +What is required to draw further functional conclusions from the sequencing of the larval and post-larval stage? +What is the initial degree distribution of the model? +What could not stimulate TBSV RNA synthesis in this assays? +What does the Nugent scoring method look for? +What is the One Health approach best suited for? +OAS3 suppresses the expression of what type of signaling-related genes in response to stimulation by RIG-I and MDA5? +How many female mice were infected with the disease? +How long were the serum separator tubes inverted after each phlebotomy? +What percent of cancer cells were cancer cells that MLLFusionChip could not be applied to? +What is normally followed by an RNA structure? +What may further our knowledge of the factors that drive zoonotic transmission of RNA viruses? +How many false positives were there with NAS samples? +What type of miRNA has recently been shown to suppress pyroptosis in ALD? +What model uses ordinary differential equations to forecast how host populations transition through biologically relevant disease states over a time period? +What is an anticoagulant protein that binds to phosphatidylserine? +What did the NHIPs of a representative set of 40 query bases result in? +What were the drivers for the influenza IDTE group? +What is the only residue that was deleted from the CD2B that was designated as NS2B? +What needs further elaboration? +Evidence has shown that what plays a role in the pathogenesis of obesity? +How many pigs were inoculated with SwH1N1 and Pm on day 0? +What are two examples of over-expressed Nsp1 and Nsp2 of PRRSV in cell culture? +What is the key cytokine for development of allograft fibrosis in murine models and humans? +What was collected and designated P1 to P5? +What is the median survival for Glioblastoma patients? +What was the average follow-up period for studies on resilience? +How many distinct UPEC strains were isolated from a cohort of women with frequent, recurrent UTI? +What cells play a critical role in innate defense against influenza viruses? +What is an ideal setting for investigating the chest images of RSV-LRTI? +What does the 95% CI not include? +What are HLA alleles able to circumvent? +What kind of properties does Sugiol have? +What is the rate limiting enzyme of mitochondrial β-oxidation? +The Delhi region had the largest total population size and highest mean population density of what? +How many animals had hardly measurable ELISA titers after two immunizations? +What are two popular alignment tools? +What describes the mobility patterns of individuals among locations? +What is the site of caspase cleavage during apopotosis? +What is indicated in each lane below the gel? +How many sugar units were used to replace the A. sieboldiana and A. glutinosa? +What is a thymidilate synthase inhibitor? +What did the bridging population resemble? +What was harvested from the cell surface? +What type of disease did CCR2 KO BM recipients show faster development of after JEV infection? +What were the 3D structures of the FrogCea2 and PlatypusCea1 predicted by? +What was the VI of the grandparent group? +How many major break hotspots were observed? +Historical records dating back to what century suggest that there was something more than just historical records? +What was lysed with TRIzol? +What is usually achieved using larger values of and the values of that may need to be adjusted around the default value? +What type of signaling properties has much of the research on LMP1 been dedicated to defining? +How were Liposome encapsulated antigens presented to CD4 + T cells? +What is associated with the emergence of drug-resistant bacterial infections in some healthcare settings? +How many hydrogen bonds can P9-Tyr form with the residues of the F pocket? +What is possible from non coding RNA before evolution of the genetic code and protein enzymes? +What is an effective alternative to mAb, small molecule or radiolabeled isotope monotherapies? +What gene did not show a significant difference in RNA levels between S1PR1 ECKO mice receiving vehicle and control mice? +How many animals were inoculated with 10 8 mid-log phase L. interrogans serovar Copenhageni strain? +What does the juxtamembrane motif promote? +What is used as a marker of injury, heart attack, severe muscle breakdown, muscular dystrophy, and acute renal failure? +How much did the percentage of cross-reactive antibodies increase between ages 40-49 and those over 50 years of age? +How many people were studied for haloperidol use? +What type of signaling were primary mouse hepatocytes inhibition of? +What is a possible reason for the decreased RNA stability observed in C:R interaction site mutants? +What can we read from published authors? +How many words were in the news articles? +Where are CAR and DSG-2 located? +What was used to convert Vpu 1-80 and Vpu1-80 -DD into coarse-grained structural models? +What was used to examine the total proteome of West Nile virus-infected cells? +What type of cells are required for protective efficacy? +What is lacking in DIC testing? +What category is an important sentinel indicator? +How many birds travel between continents each year? +What software quantified the intensities of the bands using the Quantity One 4.5.0 software? +What was collected on days 0, 21, 28, and 42 post inoculation for neutralizing antibody titration? +What does SD-FFP seem to reduce? +What was collected from 7 dpi mice and used in ELISA to detect IgM and IgG levels specific to the JEV E protein? +What type of properties does quercetin have? +What are essential when attempting to provide adequate care to large numbers of people? +What was used in the current study to screen HBoV? +What company bought Nocodazole, cyclosporin A, genistein, and Pitstop2? +What is the accession number for the gene Expression Omnibus? +What has shown significant diagnostic accuracy in an African context? +How many new cases of influenza were reported in children in 2008? +What did CD13 KO infarcted hearts exclude? +What is it important to identify when designing education programs? +What type of analysis did not reveal an increase in LA fibrosis in the sham group? +How long was the incubation period for fresh PBMCs? +What are two promising platforms for cancer treatment in preclinical settings? +What type of mice are only viable until birth? +What test did poorly differentiated HCC have a worse outcome than? +Who purchased Methanol-D 4? +What kind of strategy needs to be taken into consideration? +What percentage of the total burden of disease was due to premature death? +What did the CAI and ENC correlate highly with in West Africa and North African strains? +What is the benefit of using a microwave oven to decontaminate FFRs? +What is one of the leading causes of death and hospitalization among patients with sickle cell disease? +What happens to the virus after it replicates? +What type of tracer is SAC55? +What are indolent lymphoma patients on treatment at risk for? +How long before the survey did LPMs need to be worked in? +What else do rates yielding a BFw3 as well supported diffusion rates constitute? +What is important for DNA sensing? +What amino acids are responsible for absorbance at 260 and 280 nm? +What blockers do CXCR7 have? +What did we compare protein function with? +What are the only recognized characteristics of antibodies? +What is a hallmark of IAV infection? +What is the most significantly increased cytokine after gefitinib treatment in SPC-TNF tg mice? +What was used to lyse the cells and clarified VLP media 24 hours after plasmid transfection? +What were the unit ratios of PEGylated preparations determined by the Adeno-X rapid titer kit? +How many dosages does the leaflet state? +What was required from patients and parents before participating in the study? +What type of lesion was biopsied? +What did analysis of several of the upregulated genes in both cell types reveal? +What type of immunology do liposome-coupled antigens induce? +How many kids were recruited from rural and urban areas? +What type of immunity is acquired through colostrum intake or transplacental passage? +What age was most commonly infected with influenza A/H3N2 or B viruses? +What did Hock and others find in the 299 patients from the UK Medical Research Council myeloma VIth trial? +What is a multi-step process that involves internalization of macromolecules and particles into specific transport vesicles? +What were the final purified samples subjected to? +What did the task force members observe at the New York City Department of Health? +Which two antibodies are two of three tested antibodies that recognize the immunodominant disulfide loop region of gp41? +What animal was used as a model for the production of CXCL10 in vivo? +What did branch-site random effects likelihood detect? +What was the relationship between the N-domains of dog CEA gene family members prior to the gene conversion event? +What are healthy volunteers given before or after they are inoculated with the specific challenge strain of the virus? +What type of bacteria were mainly detected on ciliated cells? +What type of cells were more frequently detected in ALI-cultured cells? +What does detection of bacterial pneumonia depend on? +What is the primary focus of the characterization of the protease active site? +What was added to the positive control cells? +What is the name of the theory that has yet to be proved? +What were retrieved from archived information? +How many of the 26 confirmed infections could be epidemiologically linked to exposures on Kauai or Maui? +What formula was used to calculate the quantity of mRNA relative to a reference gene? +How many children had glomerular filtration problems? +How long after the last vaccination were the animals from study 1 euthanized? +What can candidate muscle-homing peptides be conjugated to? +What determines the activation of the ECMbound latent TGF-ß1? +What is the typical clinical sign of the disease? +How are statistical significance determined? +What is PINK1 a type of? +Who is the modern usage of the phrase "one-medicine" attributed to? +What was used to build the three-dimensional structure of an MAP0591 protein? +What percent of people with long-term septic shock develop cardiac dysfunction? +What does EGF increase in ADAM17-depleted cells? +What percentage of people with optic neuritis have clinically silent MS-like lesions on MRI of the brain 43? +What type of cells did not prevent the induction of regulatory T cells? +What type of cells are the germline-encoded pattern-recognition receptors expressed on? +IgG1 production is aided by what response in mice? +What should be anticipated when devising effective preparedness countermeasures? +What does EV internalization show a positive correlation between? +How many patients were identified with severe sepsis by physician diagnosis alone, by both definitions, or by consensus criteria alone? +What is another term for given genome? +What type of micrographs are of HMECs or BMDMs infected with WT or ompB STOP ::tn mutant at 1 hpi? +What is required for chromosome pairing? +What value of 6D6 is higher in SUDV-infected mice than EBOV mice? +At what temperature is blood transfered to the central laboratory after being frozen for 6 hours? +What was the mean hospital stay for patients with dyspnea on admission? +What are the data expressed as? +If either criterion was not met, the fit for that visit was what? +What is responsible for the plateau in DAC activity? +How long after infection were the animals killed? +How many deaths were there during the follow-up period? +What is a threat to the poultry industry worldwide? +What is used to sort the final molecules? +What are the three steps of Lipid peroxidation? +What happens if a patient has an estimated colonization probability higher than the threshold for screening? +What percent of HCC patients are overexpressed mTOR? +What did the scientists use to investigate whether the RNA-interacting residues are important for the antiviral activity of IFIT5 against virus infection? +What is the reaction temperature of the devices during the amplification reaction? +What kind of heart failure can artificially raise levels of a person's health? +What kind of democracy might be an ideal method for seeking community consent? +What was used for the fusion of DNA encoding the N-terminal 156 amino acid residues of DnaG? +What is a very powerful and cutting edge technique for de novel drug design? +What remains to be clearly elucidated? +What percentage of the B.subtilis genome should be considered as B.ubtilis typical? +How many well plates were used to isolate Confluent HEK293T cells? +What gene in mdx mice was able to significantly improve muscle regeneration? +How many types of PCMs were there? +What lab facility has a biosafety cabinet? +What role does the amygdala play in humans? +What vaccine type is ineffective against 3, 6B, and 23F? +What was one of the major gaps in the literature reviewed? +What did the Ministry of Health commission in 2005? +How many BCL were derived from patients with PPMS? +How many wells did we study in each independent experiment? +What were patients who underwent bronchoscopic bal for etiologic diagnosis of? +What is the name of the 18-mer peptide derived from griffithsin? +What is an example of additional information that the format provides? +What genome was able to produce infectious particles in stable cells after transfection of the plasmid? +Where did the 2019-nCoV outbreak originate? +What was added to each well after MTT solution was removed? +How many complex models did RosettaDock generate? +What did we detect in the lymphocytes of a young pulmonary hypertension patient with increased D-Dimer? +What is one of the many large-scale programs that have come out as a result of this? +What does each grey symbol represent? +What are also subjected to protein testing? +What is central to identifying clusters of related cases? +What is a key mechanism of early mucosal resistance to infection? +What is affected by protonation changes of H59? +What is key in controlling the transmission and spread of these organisms in ICU? +What did the Vaxijen server transform the protein sequence into? +The above study gave us an idea about the existence of what in synthesized compounds? +What terms were used to compare case definitions? +What is a homeostatic gene marker? +What was investigated in the ferret model? +What is more effective than itraconazole? +What is a common cause of sepsis? +How long before infection was 3 M free gangliosides added to the medium? +What percentage of patients will have an indeterminate source of infection? +What was the IC 50 of resveratrol on EV71 replication? +Why is metformin being used? +What were used as the criteria to match the patients between two groups? +What type of cells do transgenic mice over expressing CD19 generate? +What is visible in the alveolar spaces after ALI? +How many of the participants were poultry exhibitors? +What are two examples of long-term outcomes? +What does TdT enzyme do? +What does administration of antibodies by the host immune system do? +What was replaced with a foreign gene during cotransfection? +What does PSV use on carbohydrates as a receptor? +How many virus k-mer databases are included in the database build module? +What is a possible heat-related damages? +What gene expressed a dramatic increase during the preovulatory period in the present transcriptomic study? +What does trastuzumab with silencing of ATG12 reduce? +What was used to visualize protein bands? +What is the most common form of lung cancer? +What has potential for identifying targets for intervention? +What can minimize these side effects? +What is increased during the second and third trimester? +What are highly prevalent respiratory pathogens traditionally associated with? +What was added to the MDCK II cells to prevent artificial HA cleavage? +What is the recommended time of hand-washing? +What was collected 4 days post transfection for screening of recombinant virus? +What has been controlled by limiting the study on European patients without severe comorbidities? +What was not able to induce neutrophilmediated cytotoxicity? +What are virions recruited and colocalized with at the plasma membrane? +What does the S-palmitoylation of Cys86 allow IFITM5 to do? +What did different gene regions display that would not have been detected if one only analyzes a single gene? +What are the four most up-regulated genes? +What type of cells are neurons? +What are PSG and CEACAMs important for? +What are most bacterial and viral species under study? +What are the greatest infiltrative viruses in the study? +What will different animal species likely mount antibodies recognizing? +What animals are used as a tractable in vivo model to study the outcome of infection with different RG viruses? +What reduces virus-induced pathology in IAV-infected lungs? +What does Betaine reduce in mice? +What is a strong selection pressure for DI-RNAs to retain? +What platform did the sequencing of R. parkeri strains use? +How long was the incubation period? +What is an example of a good practice by the Philippines government? +What strains of CA-MRSA have less TNF secretion? +What complements Go in terms of epitopes of immunological interest? +What is the fatality rate after developing the severe bone marrow aplasia? +What is the hydrophobic character of IBB-1 highly conserved among? +What is an important pathway for volume-regulatory water transport in human epithelial cells? +How many months were the years between January 1997 and December 2006 divided into? +How many internal gene segments did the chimeric virus have from the pH1N1 virus? +What does run out appear before? +What did the BLASTn query show? +What is a special case in terms of public 11 health insurance? +What did small interfering RNA do to try to get more specific inhibition of PDI? +What does MAP stand for? +What is required for efficient viral internalization? +What were patients not stratified for? +What percentage of a wing was covered in fungal hyphae? +What proteins play an important role in the formation/loading and targeting of progeny virus-containing vesicles? +What type of cells can be used to deliver genes to the injured lung? +What is unknown about tDCS depletion models? +What does the current survey provide evidence of? +What are determining factors in host tropism and pathogenesis? +What was the most attacked prey in Brazilian Amazonas? +What was used to collect retroorbital blood? +What gene is located in the 3'untranslated region of the CD14 gene? +What is the Vpu channel structure modeled after? +How many genes of the 10,000 random sets showed 40 or more genes to be significantly associated with the 10 METABRIC groups? +What is the name for the measurement of the length of a tree root? +How many of the eight patients had bacterial coinfection? +What does COPD stand for? +What is the major mechanism behind Cd2? toxicity? +What percentage of glycerol solution was added to each well? +What type of cells exhibit a more punctate cytoplasmic staining pattern? +People under 20 years old were mostly examined by what? +What does CI stand for? +What is a ligand of Axl that recognizes the viral particle and functions as a bridge? +What was added to HaloLink resin and rock for 1 h at 4 C? +What type of analysis provides exposure to basic difference in expression profile of all pathogens in the host? +What percentage of Triton X-100 was used in ice? +What is the chordate sequence with the highest sequence similarity to Drosophila melanogaster? +How long after passaging did DAECs in co-culture get treated with small molecules and growth factors? +What is the Phylogenetic footprinting technique based on? +Inhibition of R5 and X4 HIV infection at a physiological concentration in the oral cavity does not involve what? +What is an example of a good HIV prevention practice? +What strains have enhanced epidemic potential in hospitals? +What is one way that scientists try to refine taxonomy of phleboviruses? +What type of drugs have caused the incidence of IPA infection to increase? +What gene in the kidneys of spontaneously hypertensive rats was altered before the onset of hypertension? +What was used to identify interactions between LCMV and LASV Z proteins? +What is the phenomenon that shows that similarities between related and distiguishes protein sequences can influence immune reactivity? +What was used to measure arterial oxygen saturation? +What was not associated with CMV infection? +What does SOFA stand for? +What was used as an index of whole-animal shedding of ACE2 into the circulation? +What are spherical particles that are released from the surface of Gram-negative bacteria? +How many distinct antigenic sites were found on the HA1 globular head region? +Where can an explanation of how to obtain default values for the prior hyperparameters be found? +What can be organized in a Center were the needed competencies are available? +What was the OTU assumed to be? +What was used to assess the antibacterial activity of diamides? +What formula was used to calculate volume? +Where were the majority of the HTT events detected? +How many geolocated people lived within the area of the malaria survey? +What were the male SD rats sacrificed under? +What is the name of the system that delivers the vaccine through the skin without the use of a needle? +What did all mammalian cell lines tested negative for at TSRI? +What is the defining symptom of CHIKV disease? +How bad is the first wave of infection? +How many FMDV carrier animals were in the study? +Who were authorized to coordinate and organize isolation hospitals? +What was used to extract RNA? +What could docking FDA approved drugs provide a means to do? +What word is most frequently encountered in cluster number seven? +What kit was used to synthesize First-strand cDNA? +What does the HIV-1 protease cleaves? +What type of fan was used to avoid excessive heating? +How many independent experiments were performed? +Serology for what two elements of the disease are negative? +What were FFRs used in the study comprised of? +What was the Cp value for these samples? +What was synthesized with the fragments and random hexamer primers? +How many hospitals were there in 2012? +How many different viruses were created? +What was used to purified OMV pellets? +What can drive escape mutations? +What type of stress can cause the pathway to be activated throughout the worm? +Where are all the plasmids available? +What does the anti-BrU antibody label? +What was used to measure binding affinity to MEDI8852 Fab? +What was the only reference gene that showed slightly higher geNorm M value in the timepoints and nicarbazin treatment study? +What kind of measures show very low internal consistencies? +What provides a useful framework for investigating recurrent genetic conflicts? +Who takes responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the analysis? +At what concentration did TSL-2 decrease tumors in a mouse xenograft model? +What percent of patients with suspected-sepsis had AKI? +What are two amino acid codons excluded from the binary cluster tree? +What kind of actions do secretory RNases display? +What European Union Programme funded QIAGEN AAR and Oxford Gene Technology? +With an infusion of vasopressin, what was decreased without an increase in troponin level? +What did human sera from the same donors need to be tested for against both vaccine and infl uenza preparations? +How many genes lie within a single network? +What is under continual discussion regarding the professional organizations' right to advance ethically controversial positions? +What is a cytokine that promotes autophagy in HCC cell lines? +What type of CNN model has been used for chest pathology identification? +What two things are modifiable independent predictors of ALI development in pneumonia patients? +What is a major shortfall in the therapy? +What does an IFV infection induce? +What mediates cholesterol homeostasis in the body and is a major lipid carrier in the brain? +What does MELD score not predict? +What are two examples of multipartite viruses with many segments? +How many times were the cells washed in FSW? +What was determined for each time point? +What percentage of microbial community variation was explained by oil? +How long were BHK cells infected with VRPs? +What is an inert noble gas with a lower density than nitrogen? +What are some examples of HSPG-binding viruses? +How many known alleles were compared with other populations from Filipino, Indonesian, Malaysian and Mauritian origin? +What is a decision that is taken as unthinkingly as eating confectionary? +What does System 2 describe? +What cytokine is known to help NK cells survive and proliferate? +What is expressed as log 10 PFU per gram of tissue? +What is an irreversible accumulation of connective tissue in the interstitial and airway of the lung? +What is the subject of intense research? +What is an example of an animal coronavirus? +What type of virus is herpesviruses? +What Geometric parameters are used? +Where are the digital egg incubators located? +What are mean prior and posterior? +What were supernatants assayed for? +What was completely rescued by rhTSG-6? +What determines the fate of folding-competent and folding-defective glycoproteins? +What type of virions are not viable? +What cells were present in equal amounts in the liver of all animals? +How long were the mice from the same set kept in the centrifugation? +What was used to anesthetize the mice? +What is the name of the formula used for ordinal variables? +What are the two fastest evolving viruses in Baltimore? +What is higher in species with a higher metabolic rate than nonhost species? +What role does Ruminococcus spp. in the gut play in mucin metabolism? +What was measured for the cognate, non-cognate and control tRNAs? +What was negatively associated with being worried about EVD? +What is included in the use of Wikipedia data? +Niclosamide has been used as a treatment for neuropathic pain, bacterial and viral infections and what other type of disease? +What does the hydrophobic fusion peptide of gp41 do? +What is used as a marker of infection? +What does HIV-1 do in epithelial cells? +What is not captured by the model? +What is the main use of DNA vaccines? +What kind of structure might mutation of the primary sequence cause? +What is the gene that has the most negative correlation? +What type of cells showed the least efficiency in their interactions with target cells? +What is the region where the model makes biological sense? +What was determined and used to generate secondary case distributions? +What is important to undertake mutation analysis under? +What may prove to be an important tool for prediction of RPIs? +What country is the Robert Koch Institute located in? +What do the reported outbreak probabilities refer to? +What are used to calculate the number of new diagnoses in week i 721? +What does the I847A curve appear to suggest? +What mRNA was rapidly degraded? +What type of disease is Huntington's disease? +What was the target population for immunization with RTS,S? +What is the optimal cutoff value for predicting bacterial pneumonia? +What were these scans followed by? +What do 80% of CHB patients in China rely on? +What type of cells are v-ATPases able to regulate? +What do Herpes simplex viruses do to their thymidine kinase gene? +What infection is one of the major causes of acute terminal ileitis mimicking acute appendicitis? +Where was the eGFP mainly transducted? +People suffering from obesity or overweight are more prone to developing T2D if they suffer from what condition? +NS5A diffusion is more restricted to what type of sites? +What percent of patients developed PAP-specific IFN gamma-secreting CD8 + T-cell cells immediately after the treatment course? +What has been detected in the retinoic acid orphan receptor? +How long was the incubation period for the petri dishes? +What were the most frequent adverse effects of Cytokine mRNA expression profile? +What was added for 5 minutes before being analyzed under a fluorescence microscope? +What software was used to determine homology scores? +How many of the 26 people had IgG antibodies against HV-6 before HSCT? +What was used to further characterize Salmonella isolates? +What has been developed to identify and annotate functional residues? +What is an inherent part of the process of knowledge production? +For how long does the extension cycle of 65 °C last? +What is the breakdown product of glycyrrhizic acid? +What is the third category? +What is required for phagocytosis of apoptotic neurons? +What is reactive astrogliosis? +What are recruited? +GPR116 is highly expressed in what type of pneumocytes? +What antibodies were used to set the threshold? +What was calculated using multivariate analyses in general linear model? +What was used to purify recombinant protein after it was transformed into E.coli BL21? +What does nCounter expandable up to? +How was wound closure achieved? +When was the GardenENIA study completed? +What type of component are bacteria, fungi, and viruses? +What is not required for the initial compact state of the genome? +How many of the tested genes had significant haplotype effects on at least one phenotype? +What was consistent across each gene for PPRV? +What is glycyrrhizin extracted from? +Why have mechanisms such as host cell machinery evolved? +What tool visualized enriched GO terms? +What really promoted a substantial increase in antigen genes expression? +What are well described at the morphological and molecular levels? +What will not be determined conclusively? +What is predicted for the substructure between C 71 and G 100? +What was the crystal structure of H5 protein from A/Vietnam/1194/2004 virus complexed with? +When were the first relief teams announced? +What is traditionally viewed as a housekeeping protein? +What has been reported for various members of the Phlebovirus genus? +What were collected from day one to four post infection? +How many patients remained still on mechanical ventilation? +What are the two most common cellular responses to anticancer drugs? +What plasmids had a bearing on VLP formation? +What determines the transmission efficiency per contact and duration of an infectious period? +What was the median lung compliance on admission to the ICU? +What does each symbol represent? +What has been proposed as an underlying mechanism for the long-term, NSEs of vaccines? +What does the linear peptide epitopes of the antibodies produced in response to Ad vector immunization show? +What does DNA damage response detect? +What is the Accountability Indicator used for? +What was highly transmissible but not severe? +What law do emerging pathogens usually follow? +What type of mice had human neuroblastoma and fibrosarcoma xenografts? +What did the team next want to assess? +What did the PSO predict? +What was used for further experiments after deconvolution? +What is thought to play a role in reducing the concentration of rickettsiae in Atg5 flox/flox BMMs? +The Beauchamp and Childress framework largely mirrors that of what report? +How many out of the 11 populations have recent population bottlenecks? +What is the energy range between CyP3A4 and XKB, midazolam, ketoconazole, and probucol? +What is the stage of differentiation and expansion? +How many cases know their unique infectors? +How many GFP+ cells were found in the spleen after 28 post infection? +The HCV RdRp did not preferentially use what kind of template nucleotides of the three proscripts? +What is the overall RMSD between C a atoms of subunit N +3 in our cryo-EM model? +What are more sensitive than eGFP? +What percentage of people in Thailand answered correctly the questions concerning the modes and vehicles of transmission? +What percentage of IPF patients survived? +What are HSPs? +What percentage of people in Germany received a pandemic vaccine? +What did recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus pseudotypes express in place of the VSV G protein? +What was observed with administration of phenylbenzamide derivatives? +How many health surveys does CRF store? +What software was used to analyze the data from the chip? +What percent of HCWs had H1N1pdm09-specific antibodies above the 50% protective threshold before vaccination? +How many women in the cohort had disease progression? +What percentage of pre-symptomatic patients need to be detected in Guinea, Sierra Leone and Liberia to control the disease? +How many live cells were analyzed? +What type of therapy is used to treat cancer patients using NDs? +What should be answered? +What is underlined in N8 and N13? +What type of immunogen is found in the peritoneal fluid? +What was used to isolate NAs from American black duck samples collected in 2015? +What is the general consensus for the cleavage point between the second and third nucleotide? +What percentage of data does ELISA measure? +What does ACE2 overexpression provide in rats subjected to myocardial infarction? +What did the MDS cytogenetic classifications most strongly predict? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix lung tissues? +What can be detected in blood plasma or nucleated blood cells? +What two diseases had the highest priority for developing a risk assessment tool? +What two groups have also suggested the need for a national board to vet issues related to research with dangerous pathogens? +Who is largely responsible for managing the risk from their respective vantage points? +When was the core of R created? +What is not fortuitously homologous to a positive epitope from a different organism? +How many of the OSHA fit test exercises were omitted from this study's fit test protocol? +What is the term for a series of selective sweeps of new mutations? +How much of a difference is there between IFN-λ2 and -3? +What is independent of oligonucleotide concentration? +What is the polarization of 100% unprocessed substrate? +What is the name of the license? +How much dilution is removed using a fresh sterile tip? +What was collected and used to treat Vero E6 cells for 16 h? +What percentage of modern vaccines are made up of a cold chain? +What was used to extract DNA from the BAC clones? +What two proteins did not show differences between UTC and UTI? +What is one of the logistical issues that universities and other institutions need to contend with? +When were DNA vaccines first described? +Who can request the datasets used and analyzed in the current study? +How long were injections site and general symptoms recorded? +What do mutations within the FLLL motif affect? +What made it difficult to map N ij, N L and N P in geographic space? +How was the reaction mixture concentrated? +What is MAP-2 a marker of? +How many lncRNAs are there as of date? +What was used to assess if R 0 had changed significantly between the two data sets? +What is the fully virulent strain isolated from China? +What is hDC-SIGN a receptor for? +What was used as the initial model for the complex structure? +What are conserved in the chloroplast genome sequences of most autotrophic land plants? +What was the ratio of bacteriophage to eukaryotic virus sequence similarities in the SWB sample? +What type of probes are used to monitor autophagosomes? +What was used to assess the antibacterial activity of diamides? +What is another name for enteric α-defensins? +What is set to 35%? +What online server was used for modeling a region absent in template structure? +What country reported an association between vaccination coverage decline and influenza incidence among Italian elderly? +What subscales of the Big Five Inventory were assessed in the present study? +How many new cases of the flu have been identified in northern Italy? +The structure of what confirms this idea? +What is a glycoprotein that is present in cell-surface or in the form of cell-associated protein? +What is the risk of death attributed to? +What did lab tests on the patient's admission show? +What is the modified GFP ORF labeled? +What is HRV a considerable cause of? +What is the name of the Russian immunomodulator that was found to protect against HTNV infection both in vivo and in vitro? +What does wortmannin and chloroquine do? +What are mean values for HC and FC? +What is the primary purpose of the airline's cabin cleaning policy? +How many human cases of tick-borne encephalitis are there each year? +What did we want to control for regions and countries? +What does not block syncytium formation? +How much pure R P isomer was recovered? +At what percentage of weight loss was the animal euthanized at? +What is the name for inherited TTP caused by mutations in the ADAMTS13 gene? +What are two challenges to clinical application of RTT? +What cytokine was produced by AMac but not significantly different from live bacteria? +How many suspected drug users were arrested in 2008? +Where can you find more details of the assays? +What percentage of people exposed to the virus after acute infection clear the virus? +The CEACAM1 transcript was significantly upregulated following what? +What is defined to be the optimal intervention? +How many 10 cm dishes were taken for large scale immunoprecipitation? +What did the combination of PD-1 inhibition with IMiDs produce? +What was the total volume of PCR reaction system? +How many undergraduates were studied for 28 days in a college in southern China? +What is the primary endpoint in Phase I vaccine trials? +How many genes were up-regulated in the whole network? +What does the adaptive immune response depend on? +What did the majority of decedents with a history of ILI identified during the pandemic test positive for? +What is calculated using N 0, N 1, …, N i21. +What type of target may be made to prevent recurrence of mycetoma? +What should be more to the point and less descriptive? +What is required for anti-hyperglycemic activity? +What were the two scWGA kits based on? +What kind of birds are the natural hosts of influenza A viruses? +For how long was thekinetic mode active? +What type of activity did lung have? +What does small break in the red and brown lines indicate? +What did the analysis of the NZV sequence reveal? +What is the carcinoembryonic antigen originally detected in the search for? +What is the predominant route of human exposure to hantaviruses? +The ideal has yet to gain traction as a dominant paradigm for what? +What did our study clearly show that macrophages did not control? +Where should completed documents be sent? +What is the MHC region one of the most polymorphic gene clusters in? +How many SNPs passed quality controls and were used for the association study? +What age were the first seropositives in the control group? +What is the slope of the tangent at the origin of the initial R t? +How many amino acids does the Epidermal growth factor receptor pathway substrate 8 contain? +What tests were used for statistical analysis? +What is asthma a common disease affecting? +What did our earlier studies focus on? +What is a mature micro-RNA? +What is another name for the RNA cyclase? +What did Kistler and Lau use to suggest that some HRV A2-like strains could be classified as new species? +What was quantified over the course of infection? +What needs to be repeated to prevent memory B cell attrition? +What was thought to be devoid of biological activity for a long time? +What class of AP endonucleases catalyzes the hydrolysis of the 5 0 -phosphodiester of an abasic site? +What type of antigen specificity within vaccines may be important? +Is not capable of doing what? +What did the Commonwealth apparently chose not to consider? +What side chain of Asp167 does the −OH group at the phenol moiety interact with? +What is the minimum number of people in a given persunslige group to be considered "mortality?" +What does the new site provide? +What kit was used to purified RNA? +Who raised the health status of HIS participants as an important consideration? +What was severe pneumonia defined as? +What software was used to analyze the results of real-time PCR? +What did the downregulation of a key immunoregulatory transcript by hypercapnia cause? +What does C6 co-precipitate with STAT2 to inhibit? +How many studies were conducted in Canada? +Who bought Meropenem? +While both Mabs target the same V1V2-dependent epitope, they recognize what? +How many participants were included in the paired analysis? +What is the restriction factor in human cell lines that blocked the replication of poxvirus mutants that lack K1L and C7L-like genes? +What were the platelet counts in the oseltamivir group at baseline? +How many anti-V3 antibodies were taken from Indian I? +What is the starting reproduction number before interventions? +What is one of the four nonstructural proteins produced by alphaviruses? +What did various HCWs receive training on? +What else was not associated with the clinical outcome 37? +Evidence from what two studies suggests that ORF1a diversified in the past? +How many patients were excluded from the audited study? +How were cells removed? +How many contacts were removed from the database? +What does BUNV require during infection? +What do LAB-probiotics communicate through? +What can serve as the support for a diagnosis? +What is the chemoattractant, C-X-C motif chemokine 10 recruit CD4 Th1 cells via? +What are the most common causes of death for hospital survivors? +What type of cell produces a much higher level of IFN-b? +What is one of the major determinants of measles? +How many miRNA-encoding genes exist in humans? +What are not produced? +What were monitored in mouse serum during the study period? +What can be generated through BEAST? +What is the weight of a model with n observations and J particles? +What is the Stern-Volmer quenching constant? +What type of cells are these cells classified as? +What were the most common diagnoses among those with ARF? +What does flow cytometry measure? +What was used as a template for amplification by PCR? +What needs to be further defined? +What does pathway compromise? +What percentage of deaths between 2003 and 2013 were attributable to high blood pressure? +What is an essential step in HIV-1 infection? +How long after collection were blood samples centrifuged? +What could the released TM serve as? +What percentage of medication used in the U.S. was potentially photosensitizing or myopathic? +What are the most abundant organisms on Earth? +What is the role of NLRP3 in REO-induced toxicity? +What did not induce target knockdown? +What questions have microbial GO datasets been used to answer? +What percentage of CRBC did hemagglutination inhibition test have? +What was collected from birds at the end of the experiment? +What type of protein is a cofactor of TRAF2 E3 ligase activity? +What are the ligand for endothelium-specific receptor tyrosine kinase Tie2? +What was used to separate splenocytes? +What cells in the airways of immunized mice secrete IFN-γ early after RSV infection? +What kind of process is the study of Mycobacterium tuberculosis trying to understand? +What are negative controls in testing the relation between the presence and absence of PV egress? +What can be expressed separately from the ATU? +What protein disrupts intracellular ionic concentrations and causes mitochondrial damages? +What is an effect of MDDCs? +What was measured by flow cytometry? +What were Cryptosporidium and Giardia spp. detected by? +How much of an increase in sensitivity does immunohistochemical detection of EPX in lung tissue biopsies have? +What was the density of the cells in the 12-well plate? +What can the degree of genetic relatedness be estimated from? +How many plants were infected by at least one virus out of 1060 analysed plants? +What is an example of a situation where two different agents from the same class were detected together? +What do latrine-adjacent handwashing stations help prevent? +What are cyclization product of squalene? +What software was used in Densitometry analysis? +What percentage of people said they would volunteer to fight EVD in West Africa? +What is a distributed database that is used to maintain a continuously growing list of cryptographic records? +What is a chimeric peptide derived from galanin and the wasp-venom peptide toxin mastoparan? +What treatment was shown to increase Tconv proliferation? +What was the range of MBC values for the compounds that did not exceed the highest tested drug concentration? +What was the calculated IC 50 for 18α-GA on HL-60 cells? +What catalyzes the hydrolysis of the C-terminal residue of Ang II? +What does the 11 point scale indicate? +What does not inhibit A3 enzymes? +What size do polypeptides that take place at the authentic or downstream stop-start motifs differ in size by? +What is the relationship between influenza and pneumonia? +What is applied to reduce the noise of texture map? +What type of antibody is a mouse monoclonal antibody? +What was used to assess Bim mRNA expression? +What was the risk of disease progression for non-myeloablative transplants? +What was collected from the interface and then was washed with PBS? +What is the most important scavenger? +What was below the limits of detection in both groups at both scheduled sacrifices? +What was used to infect Vero cells? +What kind of approval was not required for the study to proceed? +What is included in each sample? +What is one pathologist that can be identified by studying single-cell DNA-seq? +What does "ncp for dengue" stand for? +Public transport is only recommended for what? +How many children with ILI experienced pneumonia in the clinical study? +What type of pathology do some ducks exhibit? +After what date did the number of new infections start increasing rapidly? +What was added to the mix? +What is the range of the true response rate? +What type of amoeba can cause skin infections and GAE? +What does early monitoring of virus RNA in blood and the digestive tract on top of the respiratory tract help with? +What were phospholipids assigned by their class? +What test was used to compare the means for normally distributed data when appropriate? +What is too small to permit age to be stratified into more than two groups? +What mutation in the H7HA protein might play a role in amantadine resistance? +What percent of subjects were PCR-positive for HCoV? +What was the latest estimate of R i? +What does high levels of antigen stimulation result in? +What was the median age of H9N2 survivors? +What is the total number of ILI episodes with samples collected within 7 days and tested? +What is the name of the type of license under which Open Access is distributed? +What type of chickens have Marek's Disease? +What is used as a proxy? +What was added in pipette solution to block voltage-gated sodium channels? +What percent of downregulated proteins were targeted for proteasomal degradation? +What are two examples of RNAi suppressors? +What percentage of the county's population does the San Jose shelter service serve? +What are the two types of defense mechanisms necessary to control MDV infection in chickens? +What did the PCA of mass spectra from crude and pre-fractionated plasma measure? +During development, VIME expression is predominant during what stage? +What gives details of the parameters in each simulation? +What was the syphilis prevalence in Chongqing City in 2009? +How many types of interactions are proposed in Knorr-Held 28? +What was observed in the case of TBEV-infected DAOY cells? +What are public health employees supposed to do? +What is a major concern with differential expression studies? +What were both wild type and Mmp7 -/- mice euthanized due to? +What type of model benefits from their simpler computational structure? +What is central to G4 stability and topology? +What does the lower rate of voluntary withdrawal lead to? +What was the IBa-SuperRepressor gene ligated into? +What was mixed with lysis buffer? +What percentage of identical L2 segments did snakes #7 and 8 have? +What type of analysis enumerated the accumulated number of NK cells in the CNS? +What was the platelet count? +How many genes have also been identified as hypervariable and hotspots of LD? +What was used as a control and detected with an anti-β-actin monoclonal antibody? +What did S598 exhibit? +What was the viral titer of the culture supernatant cells after one year? +How many people were screened for 2019-nCoV infection? +What was the average difference in gestational age between the two groups? +How long were the cells fixed for at 24 h post-transfection? +What were some of the risk factors worthy of examination? +What percentage of nucleotide identity does 2019-nCoV have with bat SARS-like-CoVZXC21? +What did the ligation reaction transform into? +What is a possible target for the universal infl uenza vaccine? +How was each macerated mosquito resuspended? +What is the first immune response any given pathogen encounters? +What was used as a control against HIV-1 challenge? +What did ACE2 overexpression notably decrease in the RVLM of SHRs? +What are crucial in the excitability of neurons? +What is the prior distribution over all secondary structures? +What would need to be done to improve the results? +Who wrote the manuscript? +What two things have been strongly linked with the spread of influenza? +What has a significant role in the willingness to accept substitutes for wild animals? +Immuno-based immunoblotting and mRNA quantitation confirmed the effects of what on the depletion of Sec16 and core COPII components? +What is a recombinant ligand for FccRs? +What tool is used to download data from the NCBI-SRA database? +What was shown to form a covalent link with GTP? +How many patients met the inclusion criteria? +What platform is used to characterize the molecular characterization of HCV intrahost viral populations? +What was used to amplify plasmid DNA? +What kind of patients are these patients? +How many nucleotides are normally buried in ribosome-mRNA track? +What is the incubation period of HFMD? +What kind of lung injury is Ang-2 involved in? +What was assessed during regular daily ICU rounds? +What type of technology is used to divide thousands of cells into individual droplets? +What kind of grants did the National Cancer Institute receive? +What was constructed from the FCS-induced hPAECs proliferation in the presence of different drug concentrations? +What is the range of NC values? +What is known to possess guanylyltransferase activity? +What shows the native state? +What is the expected number of infected individuals who migrate into the population in one day? +Which two genes were shown to promote vesicular transport during virus infection? +What did the TEV CIREs promote when placed in a dicistronic reporter construct? +Standard CMs are based on what? +What will be vital to fully exploit the increasingly available metagenomic data sets from all ecosystems? +What software was used in statistical analyses? +How many critical care nurses were there in 2013? +How many unique sequences of unrelated sequences were clustered using an algorithm? +What does the viral protein interact with? +What is used to test models for statistical significance? +What percentage of LBMs in the AIV -endemic districts were positive? +What can be automated? +What is the first sequence of Mat0-RNA3 named? +What do virologists using HTS technologies face when studying virus population dynamics? +What percentage of FBS fresh media was incubated for 72h? +What was used to analyze the data? +What do cellular signaling pathways rely on? +What are the clinical features of neurological respiratory dysfunction related to? +What type of receptors can induce adaptive immune response via the recognition of microbial components? +What type of acids were isolated from the leaves of A. nepalensis? +What percentage of German respondents reported receiving at least two sedations per week? +What is a flavivirus that uses both C and M disorder to a much greater extent than other flaviviruses? +What does LACV first replicate in? +How old were the female SJL/JHanHsd mice? +How many layers does the FPASSA-ANFIS contain? +When does serious lung disease develop? +What percentage of agreement did the non-flare sample have? +What is the normalized occurrence frequency of the i-th type native amino acid in the nuclear receptor? +How long were the co-cultured cell fractions stimulated in vitro with LPS? +What models are assumed to have potentially disease-causing hosts? +What was used for all statistical analyses except for the derivation of the datasets for the sensitivity analysis? +What might antibodies on circulating tumor EVs be able to reveal the presence of? +What is more common in acute lung injury? +What were the critical cytokines involved in immune response? +What was the difference in average symptom duration between antibiotics and placebo? +What did the study in SIV show a decrease in? +What is the treatment group mean in GraphPad Prism 5.0? +What is the only hydrolase that completely removes both poly-and mono-ADPr signal from serine residue? +What percentage of cattle had an immune deviant phenotype, regardless of vaccination status? +What does the quasi-envelope represent? +How long was the plate placed in the Jitterbug orbital shaker at RT? +What type of cells were used to detect endogenous HCVNS3 and cellular cdN proteins? +What did we analyze to determine the midgut response following JcDV break in? +How many patients died of P. vivax malaria? +What type of receptors do scientists believe need to be expressed on most immune cells? +What is a primary goal for the effective conservation of endangered species? +What is a cornerstone of the fight against resistance? +What had no effect on AUCs? +What city would have avoided the 1918-1919th century virus? +What can mediate the transcription of cytoplasmic DNA template into dsRNA containing 5'-triphosphate? +How many HNSCC subjects were seropositive? +What is the name of the chimeric version of the oligomerization domain from the chicken complement inhibitor? +What can complicate both seasonal and pandemic influenza virus infections? +What was the final freezing temperature of the sample? +What is the first chemokine to be expressed in neurons? +What was used without further purification? +What is the smallest single component of an image? +What clearly detects the overlapping ORF3? +How many nucleotides of VP1 primary sequence are required for termination-reinitiation in vitro? +What is the percentage of seropositivity against the H1N1pdm09 human influenza virus similar to? +How long was the strain N. gonorrhoeae FA 1090 in Columbia Blood Agar? +How much better in human blood is E5564 compared to mouse blood? +What needs to be enhanced to allow for detection of agents? +How many hemagglutination units of H5N1 HPAIV were used in the HI test? +What type of bats reside on the West African coast during the dry season? +What virus use SAs as receptors? +Who helped with language editing? +For how long were the molecules fixed with paraformaldehyde? +What does the specificity of SLA-1*0401 show? +R 0 is independent of what? +What is a crucial step to sustain the progress achieved till date? +What was the concentration of CO 2 in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium? +What percentage of local health departments reported insufficient funding in 2010? +How many non-English language studies were found? +The trafficking components of focal adhesion complexes inhibit what kind of biological processes in cancer cells? +How was VLP extracted from Sf9 insect cells? +What was the relationship between the probabilities of mutagenicity of rosiglitazone and that of octanol-water? +What is the standard deviation of positive and negative controls? +What results in higher attack rates? +What are the two novel host cellular proteins that interact with NSP2? +What is one of the most affected pathways in microglia exposed to LPS? +What are the four constituents of purified protease? +How many open reading frames does the PRRSV genome have? +Where were records of which calves were kept? +What does knockout and chemical inhibition of the ABCB1 transporter sensitizes bat cells to killing with? +What is the Debye constant? +What were used to compare the two processes? +What helps us to evaluate variation between profiles? +What produces a frameshift in the second half of the ORF? +What did smoking not meet our criteria for in simple models? +What is a Tie2 agonist? +What can nanorobots detect? +What is increased in non-pregnant PBMCs with pre-treatment with syncytin-1? +Where could severely ill patients with extracorporeal respiratory support be transported? +What was used to assess the presence of undesired mutations on each clone? +What are three examples of biocompatible inorganic NPs? +What did the participative approach help capture? +How long before euthanasia were mice injected with CD45-FITC antibody? +M2 and M3 are precursors of what compound? +What is cirrhosis not a risk factor for in GI-CMV disease? +What can be monitored by flow cytometry of a surrogate marker? +What was used to separate the proteins? +What software was used to execute descriptive statistics? +What was used to compare RNA and relative luciferase values? +What was used to determine the concentration of the purified protein? +What was HUS linked to in all instances? +What did the study respondents reject? +What device was used to measure the fluorescence of EGFP in crude lysates? +What is needed when evaluating the efficacy of epidemic control strategies? +What did other articles use to examine larger topics within the field of biomedical informatics? +What kind of international organizations and activities does dentistry in China have to be involved in? +What has been found in the esophagus of patients with eosinophil esophagitis and sECP levels? +What are some examples of downstream effectors of the activation of the 3 UTR region of ROS1? +What is SB202190? +What does increasing protein concentration lead to? +How many amino acids of human SKI-1/S1P lacking the Cterminal transmembrane domain were expressed in Sf9 insect cells? +HFMD cases are not what? +What did RT-PCR reveal about all skeletal muscles analyzed? +How long was the elution solution dialyzed against PBS? +What kind of presentation did professional APCs provide? +What cytokine remained unchanged in lung homogenates at T0? +What is needed to determine if H5N1 HPAI viruses are maintained in nature by a small number of ducks? +What is a major structural component of the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria? +What did we normalized to the pixels recorded for DAPI? +What is a possible reason for the disappearance of a mutational hotspot in NS3 at a later time point? +What do real-time PCR assays do? +What does BiP do in the presence of unfolded proteins? +Why were proteins with hypothetical character chosen? +The serostatus of the recipient was studied in what year? +What is the major role of RBD? +What was designed in the conserved nsP1 target region? +What could the assumptions of equal branch-length proportions and equal κ values per G+C class lead to? +What was the average efficacy of the vaccine during the follow-up period? +What sequence do the adaptors contain that allow the libraries to be amplified by PCR? +What were samples considered positive for if the difference in neutralization competition between HA and HA Δstem was ≥20%? +What is the only LMP1 sequence not clustered together? +What regulates breast cancer cell growth? +What is the potential for resistance in solithromycin? +What sort of approach is used to derive stable estimates of the metabolome-wide significance level? +What percentage of the nucleotide substitutions between DuPV-1 and DuV-2 were non-synonymous? +What is the range of separation efficiencies? +What could the EPI be used to assess? +What is a RNA binding protein that stabilizes transcripts by binding to canonical AU rich regions within 3'UTR? +What is the estimated amount of available phosphorus in urban settings? +What is in favor of peptide specific CTL induction and maintenance? +What type of exudation was seen in most alveolar spaces? +What does the binding of Mn 2+ and Co 6 3+ to the ASL of E. coli tRNA Phe do? +What is unchanged in the Within-host vaccine evolution right panel? +What can trigger the emergence of resistant strains? +What was used to extract the data from the recombinant strains? +What are some of the components that help the immune system function? +What completely abolished binding of D29 Fab-IgG to E protein? +What should the first newly added node be connected to? +What is known to have different efficacy and effectiveness for different age groups? +What happens if a mother drops out of the study while she is still enrolled? +What was the total hands-on time for the CF Gold test? +What is the end time of an edge? +What was the maximum flow rate that could be achieved with a 10 μl injection volume? +How many new high confidence interactions did we map in Drosophila? +What can the gene-stability measure M be used to find? +What are some of the physical sequelae of PICU survivors? +What is the universal set of primers? +What was used to measure knock-down levels? +What did all mutants exhibit? +What is a powerful prophylactic strategy for influenza pandemic control? +What country has a coronavirus pandemic? +What can reduce costs and crowding in treatment areas? +What does strong co-evolution produce? +What is an estimate rather than a forecast? +What does codon usage of the ORF sequence affect in many species? +What is the key regulator for sporulation in Firmicutes? +How long was the second R. dorsalis instars on diseased rice plants? +What are the two main ways to produce recombinant proteins in plants? +What is measured by quantitative RT-PCR? +When were H-index searches first undertaken? +What did the scientists hope to achieve with the chicken embryos? +What does FOCRT serve as a tool for? +What were optimal jumps performed on instead of paper? +What was observed against CTLs? +Where does the vesicular L2/vDNA complex separate from the dispersed Golgi towards? +How many features were used to measure the similarities? +Who coordinated the manuscript development and editorial support? +What is a powerful and useful commercial gene set enrichment analysis tool? +What is the most common use-case for GC×GC-MS? +What are topics that will be covered? +What was collected from the retro-orbital plexus after an injection? +What virus caused neuropathogenesis in mice? +What was the main cause of death for 11 patients? +What was used to assess read quality and primer contamination? +What did those that relied on rational processes and analytical thinking report lower scores on? +What is an important pathogen that endangers waterfowl? +What is the most susceptible species to RVFV infection? +What were VelocImmune mice immunized with? +What is the basic reproductive ratio? +How long were the lysates boiled for after boiling? +What year were Inactivated vaccines first available to the public? +What did not detect point mutations in genes encoding for the antibiotic target? +What does down-regulation of MHC class I not yet have an effect on? +What cytokine is a strictly NF-kB dependent cytokine? +What is hydrazine catalyzed under? +What is the least stable reference gene in various tissues of wild duck challenged with low pathogenic avian influenza A virus? +What was used to synthesize first-strand cDNA? +Who is the Director-General World Health Organization forEWORD PREFACE Suicides? +How much of the poultry was bought from other markets? +Where were these patients receiving vv-ECMO therapy at? +What was the nationality of the patient with mild symptoms? +What are two examples of T cells which can be processed and cross presented to? +What are the main mechanisms of patient shock and death? +What drives the stimulation of microglia/glia and infiltrating leukocytes? +What was recorded on the chip? +What is capable of extracting MHC-I sequence information across species? +What is the most common microdeletion in humans? +What is needed to prove the hypothesis that decreased sialylations contribute to elevated interactions of GPs with MGL/CD301? +What kind of response did the new evidence of reduced bacterial load after pathogen challenge show? +What is slightly better in the D~6 lattice? +What is the parameter that governs the flexibility of the logistic curve? +How many patients had solid neoplasms? +How many patients with viral co-infection and negative PCR were identified? +What could underlie how the CTB subunit evolved as pentameric structures? +Who wrote 'narrative of expertise'? +What was the range of the amount of RNA to be loaded on the gel? +What percentage of people in the intensive care unit fulfilled the SCD during the influenza season? +What type of analysis was used to compare expression measures? +What are the substrate for S-palmitoylation? +What was the interval from 2011 to 2013? +What does the polyprotein sequence of ARA6894 contain that are not present in other DENV-2 strains? +What is the name of the exercise that was organized in 2006? +What did Suzuki and colleagues find about the effectiveness of 23vPPV against pneumococcal pneumonia? +What sort of mechanisms do some proteins encoded by genes generated by overprinting mechanisms correspond to? +What can be found in PM that can cause pulmonary damage? +What was the sensitivity of virus culture? +What model did Liao, Chang, and Liang present? +What percentage of the human population would the supermotifs cover? +What does a higher expression level of α5 integrin or increased trafficking to the plasma membrane do? +What pathway sustains rotavirus infection via its downstream effector 4E-BP1? +What was used to secure the pulmonary margins during VATS and thoracotomy? +What would a mutation in the viral helicase found only in r-selected populations-2C V127L have a general effect on? +The rejoined into a single what? +What is the 89K extrachromosomal circular excision product? +How many records did our search yield? +What model can be used to estimate the number of infections in a given wave? +What was the supernatant incubated with for 1 h? +What liver function might be maintained despite massive cell death? +What ANOVA was performed at a significance level of p \ 0.05? +What is a major strength of mouse models? +STAT1 phosphorylation is down-regulating by some unknown mechanism and preventing the accumulation of what in the nucleus? +What did the sequence homology of the CDV genome show more of than the six individual genes? +What must exist in the United States if a pathogen uses an intermediate vector? +What is the first oncogene to be identified? +What molecules express on CD49b + cNK cells at a higher level than on liver-resident NK cells at steady state? +How many hydrophobic regions did the NSDV glycoproteins have? +What was most effective at blocking influenza dissemination in the lung? +What is not negligible? +What percentage of farms had reduced reproductive performance? +Who synthesized the peptides HPV12, SV03 to SV09? +What type of analysis did scientists use to study the transcriptional profile of host responses to REV infection? +What is discussed in more detail in the later sections? +What is the main therapy for people with ARDS? +What do viruses need to attach to to initiate viral entry and replication? +What did Lactic acid bacteria-bacteriocins do to C. perfringens-challenged chickens? +What is the dominant mode of cell death in kidney ischemia-reperfusion injury? +What are some of the factors that determine a person's access to treatment in an inpatient setting? +If a patient is adequately hydrated there is no negative impact on what? +What is missing from T2DiACoD that makes it stand out from other compendiums? +What age group is most likely to benefit from CXRAY testing? +What does NTCP share with its human counterpart? +Abs with and without MBP-hydrolyzing activity in sera and CSF can be considered an additional criterion for what? +What is the first line of defence against invading pathogens? +What is the only known receptor for TRAIL on murine cells? +What percentage of patients with bacteremia were found to have ESRD 44? +How many duckorigin viruses were used in the qLAMP method? +What is the eigenfrequency of the first radial mode for a PZT disc with 4 mm diameter? +How many times were the cells washed with PBS? +What was the final volume of all extracts? +What is more frequent in adults? +What is the catalytic activity of human METAP2 toward Metval peptides higher than that of METAP1? +What is an acute phase response protein? +What was performed to test for the presence of TMPRSS2 and MSPL genes in cell lines? +What are two intrinsic factors that should be considered in future studies? +What molecule is susceptible to degradation primarily through nuclease activity? +What is the main binding site responsible for drug inhibitory potency? +What could Tangminling be used to treat? +What was used to obtain circular dichroism spectra? +What type of cells express CCL5 at high levels? +What is an interesting feature of glycoprotein heterodimers? +How many cysteines does the CRD have? +What type of receptors do not spread from cell to cell in Drosophila? +What is the two-tailed unpaired Student t-test used to determine? +What are shown for weight and log-transformed organ titers? +What is difficult to screen for in cell culture? +What kind of virus is cowpea chlorotic? +What is a possible strategy to extend serum half-lives? +What does InnateDb use to predict biological pathways? +What did we observe between interacting proteins relative to the GGI schema? +What was used to monitor the interaction between Mer and CBS against NDM-HK? +What were the effector and target cells used as in the NK cytotoxicity assays? +What will need to be refine in vitro to ensure that muscle stem cells can be efficiently propagated? +What two suborders did the CDV divide into? +Magnolol and honokiol can do what to hCT aggregates? +What medium was used to cultivate MT2 cells? +What software was used to analyze the data? +What was examined in conjunction with blood cells? +What is the name of the acute viral respiratory disease that causes severe damage to the poultry industry? +How many of the C57BL/6 mice were used as normal controls? +What can reduce thermal stress experienced by young calves? +How many trials were randomly assigned? +What was significantly elevated above background noise in LAMP assays seeded with DENV or CHIKV genomic RNA? +How many plasma samples did NAB069, NAB120, and NAB122 show binding to overlapping MPER peptides? +What is the method de Camino-Beck devised for calculating R 0? +What percentage of the isolates in cluster II shared a maximum nucleotide identity with the IBV Mass strain? +What did the present research attempt to determine? +Who approved all of the procedures performed in the study? +What does the database for Annotation, Visualization and Integrated Discovery software package help to identify? +What is the overbar "¯¯" Viral infection, unspecified? +What was the final extension of the PCR cycle in an automated thermal cycler? +What did the master mixture contain? +What two suborders is the Chiroptera group traditionally divided into? +How many patients had bronchitis? +How were the total cells in the BALF counted? +What did not show significant differences in CD4 and CD8 T cells between any group? +How many partial RdRp gene sequences were obtained? +What is rarely quantified in experimental or field studies? +What is the name of the institutional animal ethical review board? +What does NucZipScore mean? +How does SV-A reach other organs and tissues? +What must all the proteins in the study have in order to bind to the hydrophobic region around I91? +What is one of the few treatment options for the dysregulated immune response in critically ill patients with MODS? +What is the most diverse extant lineage of tetrapod vertebrates? +What are the four most important research areas related to social media in psychology? +What is the second step in MS-based approaches? +What was significantly related to both DFS and OS? +What does CPT1 do? +How many holotoxin preparations were initially tested? +What was used to degrade the RNA? +What percentage of ZIKV infections are asymptomatic? +What subunits are associated with specific arm subunits? +What is the molecular weight of the single protein species? +What type of measurement was used to assayed the plate? +What is the sensitivity of the city used in surveillance? +What is an example of an organism whose survival is aided by the treatment of embryonic stem cell-derived neural progenitors? +What percent of Vero cells were infected with NSDV/GV? +How many distinct clusters were identified using all data streams together? +How long did this fever last? +What kind of intervention strategies could be made possible by using HIV transmission network data? +What was the relative expression level of red gene? +What did the study apply to patients diagnosed with cirrhosis complications for the first time? +What could happen during this procedure? +What was the primary outcome of the study? +What role does CC10 play in liver damage? +What is the secondary clinical attack rate? +What does ZBMD-1 interact with to inhibit the binding between NP and CRM1? +How long were cells in the normal medium in the experiment? +What was added to LF2000/siRNA complexes? +What are the variants indicated in italics found exclusively on? +What percentage of disease systems included multiple species reservoirs? +What is a major advantage of vsfold5? +How many cases of febrile encephalitis were reported in Malaysia and Singapore? +What is the primary completion date for the study? +What could be a method of choice for generating improved transgenics in crops? +What does the T cells secrete? +What sort of an association can be shown between an adverse event and a study agent? +What was collected from the dying silkworms? +What did we compare at different stages of fibrosis in HIV/HCV co-infected patients? +For how long is an air disinfection conducted? +How many surveys have studied the relationship between contacts and urbanization? +What are two examples of flaviviruses? +How many sites were surveyed for the Ae. albopictus population in 2002? +What test was used to compare the number of unique heteroplasmic sites in a bin to the rest of the mitogenome sites? +Levels of IL-17A secreted by nasal cells after ex vivo stimulation with WCA for 7 days were significantly higher in what animals? +What was normalized to the expression of RNU44? +What were the three main things that could be used to make a diagnosis of an HSES? +What does status of a person have an effect on? +What does NCBI produce as part of standard submission procedures? +What is the confidence interval of p? +What do module annotations of the disease network correspond to? +What is the maximum number of friends a node can have? +What was used for the cloning of full length ggt? +The postsynaptic membrane is vital to what? +What does sEVs mediate independently of the SASP? +What do the risk models provide? +What was used to measure the expression level of LTβR? +How many times was the organic extract of B. striata prepared? +How many general health services are there in the Congo? +What two tests can tell the difference between CIPNM and deconditioning? +How long were the 30 tail-hair follicles stored? +Where was the data moved to? +What has led to efforts to provide enough antibiotics to seriously ill patients? +What is more strongly associated with 30-day and 6-month mortality? +What percentage of results were in agreement in the field trials? +What was observed in cells infected with the M1S virus as compared to cells with WT and M1R MHV-68? +What percentage of myocarditis cases are fatal? +What should not be mentioned? +What software was used to acquire images? +What does compound 11 not affect? +What needs to be set forth for epidemiologic research on disasters/MCIs? +What is one possible reason for the failure of vaccines? +What type of medium was used to grow E264 and ΔtssK-5 mutants? +What is a potential interfering mechanism for the steroid target tissues? +What is attached to the syringe? +How old were the mice used for experiments? +What is important and necessary for the induction of autophagic flux by PPRV? +What did we observe in both the 2D-LC-MS/MS proteomics and MRM? +How old was the kitten infected with FeLV-A/Glasgow-1? +What is the CSPG density within the sensing radius of S R? +What is an important polymorphism of DNA segments across a wide range of sizes? +What is one very well known example of a non-replicating vector? +What was used to measure flow rates? +What deviations from the canonical XXX of the slippery site are tolerated? +What is the zinc finger homeodomain transcription factor known as? +What is an example of an amyloidogenic protein? +What was the heritability estimate for week one? +How many amino acid substitutions does the MLD of EBOV-GP 2014 contain? +What can cause dust storms and wildfires? +What do bearded vultures primarily feed upon? +What kind of sample of health departments were not used in these exercises? +Where were children of nurses barred from going to school? +How long were the flies allowed to clean for? +How long was the dosing period for methylprednisolone? +What might be used in a broad-spectrum virus detection method? +What percentage of variation was captured by the two coordinate axes? +How many patients died during the initial 2-month intensive phase of anti-TB treatment? +What is the difference between the distances between the matched pair of points called? +What was added to the irradiated supernatant to produce 35% of the needed concentration? +What kind of control measures are required to control schistosomiasis? +What did a majority vote force low income households to do? +How many cases of Dengue infection are there per year? +How long after the pandemic was the study conducted? +What type of cancer was treated with IL-2? +What is absent in cells of the model system where replication is meant to occur but present in human cells? +What is important in inferring an RNA molecule's function? +What kit did PATH use to extract DNA and RNA from stool? +What complex was investigated by using siRNA targeting of ATG7, ATG12 or LC3? +How long did the trial run last? +What did we conduct a systematic review of to describe the magnitude and distribution of all human H5N1 cases globally with illness onset between 1 May 1997 and 30 April 2015? +What is the molecular weight of Ssa-fuc B? +What should be used wherever possible in the multi-dimensional structure of the classification system? +What is a lysine 63-ubiquitin -specific DUB? +How many study days of zinc supplementation were there? +What can be collected from field studies to determine the fate and behaviour of pathogens? +What is the disadvantage of random priming PCR, SISPA and VIDISCA? +What is the core epitope of B-cell epitope candidates? +What is a hallmark of cell apoptosis? +Where was the 11th ISPPD held? +How many major nationwide outbreaks did DENv1-3 cause? +What are the relevant experimental and predicted activities available as? +Disease incidence, prevalence and disability are examples of what kind of health condition? +What was used as the experimental unit in this study? +What kind of user interface controls the simulation and output generation? +What was completely blocked by Act? +What provides an easy way to predict NoLSs within a protein sequence? +What is the overall folding of the first 333 nt of TBFV highly conserved among? +What do proinflammatory M1 alveolar macrophages contribute to? +What has great potential to improve the state of global health? +What type of virus does type I IFNs have been shown to enhance? +What were the two least stable reference genes? +How many times was the experiment done? +What was written in bold type on the samples from pig buildings? +What kinds of barriers did the interview discuss? +What did the vehicle treat WT and B2−/− lungs have similar responsiveness to? +What did culture medium from LPS-induced TCs promote in vitro? +What are some modified influenza viral antigens expressed by? +What promotes STAT3 phosphorylation? +What type of convertase is not the only catheptic convertase? +What may inhibit autophagy vIRF3? +What is the minimum amount of cAMP that can accumulate between clusters of aggregated cells? +How many patients were identified with fungi? +How many families were identified as possible participants? +How many people in China had full-blown AIDS as of 2001? +What will be required to understand how viral genome replication and particle assembly are coupled inside VIs? +What is the only isotype that seems to decrease during CIA development? +What were performed to assess the specificity of the binding? +A higher concentration of what may be needed to prevent kinase activity? +How many compounds were found in AR extract? +What is structurally dissimilar among homologs? +What is an explanation for the limited efficacy of immunosuppressive drugs in PBC? +What gender was more prone to developing IA? +How often were mice examined for clinical disease? +What is a promising vaccine candidate protein that can induce N-specific antibodies? +What type of product is being studied to determine if it reduces infection in children less than one year of age? +What is the most likely cause of this phenomenon? +What was used to detect superoxide anions in a mouse aorta? +What are two important central mechanisms that regulate blood pressure and other cardiovascular functions? +What does the branched arrangement of the peptide result in? +How many amino acids does the 3A protein of CVB3 have? +What network member states designated their experts? +What does the history of immunosuppression before IPF-AE affect? +What is indicated with an asterisk? +What animal was used as a model to evaluate vaccination effectiveness? +What country has a paucity of data regarding the occurrence of hMPV? +What was used to store tissue for later analysis? +How many studies reported foliar cover values? +What is a RNA-dependent RNA polymerase 35? +What was used in all the experiments? +What can recombination between different viral strains or species produce? +What was initiated at the ECMO center? +What plays a more important role in the lungs where air velocity is higher? +What could the movement of the legs of the fly be contributing to? +What was not observed in negative controls? +What are two examples of active proteases of influenza A viruses? +What has an improved average MCC of 0.81? +At what point were all the cross reactions identified? +What kind of distribution does this study follow? +The prime only group had a higher concentration of what at the study endpoint? +What year was pediatric infl uenza-associated death made nationally notifi able? +Several studies have evaluated the effects of corticosteroids in what? +What is a topoisomerase I binding protein? +What is one of the most recently discovered members of the SPM family? +What does the hepatitis B surface antigen initially attach to? +What does Miro1 do to help quarantine a mitochondrion or mitochondrial fragment prior to phagocytosis? +What did the combination of automated profile-profile methods and manual analysis give functional clues about? +What can be used to determine the contribution of each founder to the overall regulatory variation? +What is the largest percentage of untranslated DNA in the Ephemerovirus genome? +What do deer provide blood meals for? +What is the common name for Gallid alpha herpesvirus 1? +What type of profiling technology makes it possible to combine multimodal technologies? +What did we search to assess research bias for both host and virus? +What is the workforce of the U.S. healthcare workforce poorly vaccinated against? +What was not available in all EU/EEA countries? +What do donor T-cells in the graft facilitate? +What was produced from human embryonic kidney 293 T cells? +What was determined for each genome segment analyzed? +What was the low MOI of the VCMs that was inoculated with RGDV? +What has recently been shown to promote HBV transcription and replication? +How were infection and inhibition quantified? +The pattern of recognition of peptides by sera tested confirms what? +What are the components of potential pathophysiological mechanisms in MODS viewed within? +What is extremely important to associate the different stages of the disease with? +What is required for the induction of IL-12p70? +What kind of spatial resolution is included in the above mentioned resolution? +What kind of signal did the eCLIP signal in CSNK1E in the human brain need to be validated? +What was the name of the antibiotic that was approved in 2018? +What is responsible for binding dimeric IgA and pentameric IgM in mucosal tissues? +What is crucial to controlling dengue infection? +What happens if the site 2 is occupied? +What does a person exposed to primary DENV infections develop? +What do morphological taxonomic keys require? +What two groups were unable to identify any of the 7 destabilizing mutations predicted by molecular modeling? +What was the nucleotide identity of LTR of ev21? +How many riboviruses did we use in a previous meta-analysis? +What is the fatality rate for index patients? +What is resprouting dependent on? +What was unremarkable? +What is the most recently discovered Serotonin receptor? +What kind of directions are used for AD 1000? +What is the total total reaction volume of the Padlock probe ligation reaction? +What kind of substrates do I1α substrates include? +TNF-related ligand seemed to be most abundant before infection based on what? +What kind of symptoms were we unable to identify with individual HPIV species? +Who released the Anthropogenic biomes of the world? +What did the negative control not demonstrate at higher levels of protein? +How many times are cell pellets washed with 2ml FACS buffer or PBS? +What is the only tissue specific transcription factor expressed in the lung, bronchi, thyroid grand and forebrain? +What is expressed by all tDCs? +What was used to maintain SpO 2 at 92 to 96%? +What is an RCA reaction equal to? +What kind of arthropods are ectoparasitic arthropids? +What type of immunoglobulins are used to protect the central nervous system? +What percentage of agarose was in the medium that was added to the cells? +How many cities were selected from countries with the highest air traffic volume between September and December 2013 and 2014? +What type of X-ray should be performed within hours to detect VAP? +What kit was used to isolate genetic material from EDTA blood? +What can cause self-limiting febrile illness in humans? +What is the likely cause of the reduced IL-4 activatonation? +What was the concentration of the 10d or 6-azauridine in the Vero-76 cell monolayers? +What is the first function of the DAH? +What were the three donors? +What do drugs inhibit? +What was stained with to measure nuclear condensation? +What is an important parameter to determine the stability of colloidal dispersion? +What is important to understand the evolution of AIVs? +What will be carried out after discharge from the ICU? +What country did not vaccinate their pigs against the flu? +What is a useful vehicle for investigating the interaction of a protein receptor with its ligand? +What is a biological measure that needs to be used more? +What is required for targeting LC3 and IFNG-inducible GTPases? +What is the gyromagnetic ratio of the 1 H nucleus? +What was used as a primer for reverse transcription? +What is the main focus of this article? +What percentage of CCHFV glycoproteins were expressed by the recombinant vaccine? +What can be used to reduce the complexity of the second summation in equation? +Who purchased the human USP14? +When was EV-71 first described? +What were the P. falciparum 3D7 parasites used for? +What allows mapping the side chain-like substituents on every compound of a large chemical library? +What lists only the differentially expressed regions from the Hepatitis B virus? +What did qRT-PCR show after removing feeders? +How many live bird markets were selected in 2007? +Who gave us the kind gift of purified RecoP5I protein? +What is a hallmark of the ecology of VBFVs? +What is chosen uniformly from the collection of available splitting sites? +What are considered social evils in China? +What was extracted using Qiagen RNeasy Mini Kit? +How long did BCGinduced both p38 MAPK and ERK1/2 phosphorylation peak at? +What is an example of a miRNA-finding algorithm? +What might better inform our understanding of transmission patterns? +What were the only cell types found in the BAL fluid of unventilated mice? +What do studies of stroke, trauma, and cardiopulmonary bypass-associated brain injury show? +What was specifically detected in lanes containing HENDRARAB and NIPARAB viral particles? +What percentage of ethanol was used to dissolve the DNA pellet? +What is the allele frequency of the 7.5-repeat variant in the human population? +What are the last 2 cases? +What is the major innate immune signaling pathway that controls virus replication in conventional DCs and Mw? +What was added to the parallel SHAPE reactions? +What is the IC 50 of the flavonoid derivatives Hesperetin and prunetin? +What is the major factor that has contributed to shaping codon usage pressure? +What is the half life of IRF7? +What does the term "positive selection" indicate? +What are some advantages of GNPs when combined with material? +What model did we use to demonstrate that another part of the immune system is not responsible for HPS-like disease? +What was added to the solution after cooling? +What does the spring length do when a wearer doesn't move? +What was translated manually into the most appropriate Preferred Terms? +What does a higher return rate imply? +What do we believe contributes to the superior antiviral activity of the IFN-ω5 peptide? +What was transcribed and analyzed using conventional content analysis? +What was used as the template for the primary PCR? +What was used to measure H 2 O 2 production? +What was then quantified using HT-1080 cells? +What does the abbreviation BrS represent? +What is a subtype C variant with Leu35Pro and Gly44Ser? +How many freshly isolated peritoneal macrophages were stained with APC-anti-F4/80? +What is RNA-Seq able to discover? +What are most infections of these viruses? +What is unknown? +What was used to analyze whether the ESE in exon 2 of CD200 determined the fate of the exon? +Who required the IAV restriction? +What are the most common AIDS-defining malignancies? +How many APPs were tested in bottlenose dolphins? +What is inhibited in cells transitioning through the G 1 /S restriction point? +What was the youngest affected family member diagnosed with? +What percentage of ventilated cases occurred during the peak? +What was the IC 50 value of ribavirin? +What was the minimum amount of bone that could be measured on the gray scale? +What do inter alia approaches aim to protect? +What model allowed for time varying cattle infectivity? +What did the 39-ends of RMU10-3382 and SAR-46 contain? +What are some emerging diseases in Puerto Rico? +What can be modeled at every scale of complexity? +What sort of involvement was established by imaging? +What are essential in high speed CE systems? +What does the list mention that has potential for use as bioweap ons? +What are there strict regulations concerning in pregnancy? +What percentage of seropositive patients had CMV reactivation? +The serum levels of what kind of biomarkers were similar in both groups? +What kind of marker has a vital role in the resolution of inflammation? +What is crucial for the stabilization of the HA trimer? +What kind of regression was used to calculate IC 50 values? +What was the significance of statistical significance determined using? +What cells were not affected by this specific effect? +How many patients had chronic HBV infection? +What did meta-analyses of these studies find? +The stacking interactions between the NP and RNA were shown to be important because of the involvement of what? +What is not essential for TIM-1-mediated virus uptake? +What was the study based on? +What does the Image-Mining platform provide? +What is a major problem in healthcare settings? +What was used to confirm the lack of phylogenetic breakpoints indicative of recombination? +What are two independent functions of the same RNA? +How many unborn Vietnamese babies had at least one episode of P. falciparum or P. vivax? +What does EDIII-reacting antibodies show? +How many died from H5N1 infection between 2003 and 2013? +What type of vaccines could recombinant PRRSV with impaired nsp2TF/nsp2N expression be developed as? +What was observed as a function of added unlabeled RNA? +What percentage of asymptomatic children had two or more pathogens? +How many gains does PWM get for PWM? +What percent of tyrosinase activity does sugiol inhibit at concentration 0.020 to 0.50 mg/mL? +What is the range of mixing values? +How many total pools were created? +How many times were the grids washed with MilliQ water? +How long after rIFN-c stimulation was IL-27 secretion determined? +What were collected and used to infect MDCK.2 cells? +What is the relationship between the absorption intensity and the logarithm of target T0 concentration? +What does not include a STOP codon? +Why are there not many existing computational tools for RPI identifications? +What do Tregs express at sites of inflammation? +What is the cell-permeable PKGII isoform-specific activator? +What is responsible for cell cycle manipulation? +How many deaths are attributed to malaria every year? +What causes the amount of frameshifted ribosomes to be non-correctly determined? +What does the -phage N protein-boxB RNA interaction normally regulate? +What virus is highly unlikely to replicate in mosquitoes after an IT inoculation? +What did the presence of CP have profound influence on? +What do CD8 + Trm cells evolve from? +What is the first step in HIV replication after viral entry into host cells? +Who were the worst of the health professionals during the flu? +What is a plant's intrinsic defense mechanism against viruses? +What can cause spatial errors? +How many hydrogen bonds are formed by the residues Gly21, Tyr97, Gly141, Trp142, Tyr143, and Asp145? +When was COVID-19 finally confirmed to be human-to-human? +What is the name of the method used to simplify stochastic dynamical system? +What type of inference involves sampling from the joint posterior distribution? +What worked consistently with our RT-PCR labeling protocol? +What is the earliest and most primitive cell in the germline? +How was the 5 0 end coupled to the microsphere? +What was used as a gold leeching material? +What type of microscopy was used to examine the expression levels of HaCat cells? +What did the model estimate the prevalence of the virus in the market to be? +What is one method for the generation of fully human binders? +What was the first thing to be tested by GLM? +What software was used for statistical analyses? +How many patients underwent SR? +What city has a higher rate of HIV infection than other 15 project cities? +How long was the 2 XB-PPMO targeting IVS2-654 administered to a group of mice and mice? +What have exo-MSCs been used to repair? +What type of evidence suggests that there are interactions between various HBV- and HCV-proteins with components of the autophagy machinery? +How many households are part of the ARI/ILI surveillance study? +What is the main focus of metal complexes? +How often do influenza pandemics occur? +The analysis using g:Profiler is similar to the analysis done by what other tool? +What is an accepted strategy in the management of children with respiratory failure? +What is the E5 protein of? +What does the spl574 virus produce in both of the transfectants? +What is the range of tidal volume after one cycle? +What did the Pip5 and Pip6 series do? +What do small molecular inhibitors block? +What does D_Score provide the most accurate approximation of? +What is the mean MRSA concentration on the nares of susceptible patients after days 3? +Did older or older patients have a shorter survival rate? +What is the critical regulator of ribosomemediated transcription attenuation? +What do H248N mutant efficiently produce? +What are two types of dermatosis that need to be considered? +What is the biological system in the cell not related to? +What type of liver biopsy is required in seronegative patients? +What software was used for data analysis? +How long were the plates incubated for? +What were collected after 72h and concentrated through ultracentrifugation? +How many epidemic sizes are generated for each attack rate? +How many patients were studied in these two studies? +What is sunitinib treatment for? +What year did the ATS/IDSA guidelines recommend that HCAP be regarded as a form of CAP? +What type of cells in the spleen were protected from the Thy1.2 labeling? +How much protein extract was taken from dry seeds of 4 homozygous EGF lines? +What were the sensitivities of the assays? +What do slower off -rates generally correlate with? +What was used in vitro neuronal migration assessment? +What is the second indicator of disease severity? +What are levels of IL-6 and TNF-α in the upper respiratory tract of influenza virus-infected humans correlated with? +How were IE1 and IE2 transcript levels determined? +What type of metrics have been used to detect coevolutionary trends in biological systems composed of viruses and their hosts? +What was revised to take account of World Bank revisions to purchasing power parity conversion rates? +What causes abnormal vasodilation responses in diabetic nephropathy? +What type of microscopy detected the increase in β-defensin-1? +Are IgG titers of the recombinant L. plantarum group higher or lower than those of the natural group? +What type is typical of members of the Circovirus genus? +What was the mean correlation coefficient for the US Census Region during the 2007-08 flu season? +What are enterobacterial species naturally resistant to? +What was covered with tape prior to microscopic observations? +How many patients had a fever that persisted > 48 h after oseltamivir treatment? +How many regions of B150-200 amino acids did each polymerase gene contain? +What was the prognostic value of the AARC score in the adult ACLF cohort? +What designate the detection limit without restimulation? +Who said "the epidemic will become a global security crisis unless huge resources are mobilizedand fast"? +What would have been particularly useful for future science groups? +What type of patents have revealed eye disorders, transplants, cancer, and sepsis to be the major clinical conditions for which complement and its modulators have been utilized? +What is an important route for fecal-oral transmission of sapovirus? +How much more sensitive is the cis-Golgi to BFA than the secretion of HSA in R1 and R2 cells? +What is enhanced in the germinal center by somatic hypermutation and/or class switch recombination? +What are the most common cells used during in vitro PRRSV studies? +How many Cys residues are conserved between bovine parainfluenza virus 3 and Sendai virus 3? +What did mutation of both IBBs and IBB-2 completely abolish? +Why do alveolar macrophages become foamy with lipid-laden phagosomes? +What are some important issues with vaccines? +What was monitored? +What is the most likely time difference between onset of symptoms and the farm? +How long was the period of ppIgG supplement in two previous studies? +What are the heuristic intervention strategies based on? +What does UCP2 prevent in obese diabetic mice? +What type of cancer cell line did the study on 293 and DU145 support? +What does IE1 cause in NBs without loss of PML? +What was used to evaluate DNA purity and adjust its concentration? +What are two other factors that dictate bacterial binding? +What has been associated with increases in the expression of activating transcription factor 3? +What does the group discuss in these discussions? +What was used to assess the integrity of the CdGSTM1 quaternary structure? +What is the initial flow rate for severe respiratory infections? +What is an example of a country with weak health care systems? +What were used as a negative control? +What percentage of unvaccinated cows reacted similar to BNP cows? +What did participants reflect on in the focus groups? +What was the TNF-a response similar to for unpurified and bead-associated IVTT products? +What is a typical integrin binding motif? +What virus has recently been identified as a target for development of antiviral drugs? +What are UBE2D4 and TUBGCP3 associated with? +What will the study provide information on? +What type of cells secretes Leptin and angiotensin II? +How long after the transfection did the cells need to be harvested? +What is a possible alternative to fluconazole? +What can mediate neutrophil killing function? +How many oligopeptides were identified? +What was reported to be positively associated with an increased probability of respiratory disease? +What software was used during the live collaborative session? +What percentage of patients were transported under ECMO? +What two types of surface expression determined PMN subsets? +How many of the patients in the study were randomly assigned to the training-set? +What is the primary target of RSV? +What results in higher expression in liver but lower expression in lung and kidney? +What were treated with at a concentration of 5 mM for 48 hr? +What was estimated from the data set? +What is different among different camels? +What were serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F and 23F part of? +What may not be used outside of its intended purpose as part of a summary of a data analysis? +What type of cancer may increased expression of Sox2 in basal-like breast cancer help to characterize? +What does the fucose residue at the ␣-1,2 linkage position of galactose generate? +What does a higher normalized caspase-3 value indicate? +If more than one amino acid predominates in any position a letter is shown in what when the bit score exceeds 0.7? +What percentage of affected individuals remain symptomatic for two or more months? +What does not have the same biological implications as virus isolation? +What does the L segment of RVFV encode? +What is a factor in the apparent effectiveness of Ab? +What plays critical roles in the budding process? +What was used in the experiment without further purification? +What are recurrent pathogen events? +What is averaged across that area and period? +What was reverse transcribed from 6ml of RNA at 45uC for 50 min in a 20 ml solution containing 50 mM Tris-HCl? +How many subtypes of pancreatic cancer were enriched for 10 distinct molecular mechanisms? +What has been found to alter the arrangement of viral surface glycoproteins? +How many patients received bisegmentectomy? +What is an alternative incentive to taking the survey? +What is a critical cytokine in the pathogenesis of EAE 35? +What did not generate corresponding PCR products in a negative control? +What is the mechanism of action for this drug? +How were the resulting anti-CAIX CARs expressed on human primary T cells? +What is the major population of IL-10+ LAG3+CD49b+ cells in the blood? +How was patient confidentiality kept? +Where was the ESACT meeting held? +What is the major sheddase responsive to PKC stimulation by phorbol esters? +What was the colectomy rate in the United Kingdom? +What two sources did cluster analysis use? +What two streams are used in computational RNA secondary structure prediction? +What did organizations benefit from having a culture that supported? +What were there no significant differences observed between the two groups? +What is the major burden of mortality for influenza pandemics? +What do most RNA-dependent RNA polymerases of ssRNA viruses interact with? +What was measured at a higher dose of E5564? +What is an example of a standardized evaluation technique used in business and technology sectors? +What was the estimated number of hospitalized influenza-associated SARI cases for children? +What did our study only investigate? +What is encoded by the human ISG20 gene? +What does glycocalyx bind to? +What is an important parameter in evaluating infectious disease severity? +What are extremely labile inclusions? +What is an important host cofactor in HIV-1 replication? +What is not easily applied at the community level? +What has been demonstrated as a priming site for T-cell responses to blood-borne TAAs? +What were all buffers made in? +What were the effector cells transferred with? +What is held together by a divalent cation? +What was the mean birth weight among infants whose mothers received H1N1 vaccine? +What does Nsp12 dimerization occur under? +What was used to measure the luciferase activities? +How many laboratory-confirmed cases were there from 3 July 2004 to 5 May 2005? +What did the R413A substitution result in? +What is ensured by an inherent hybridization reaction? +What type of analysis is this common in? +What did the yeast Dbp3p and Fal1p DEAD-box helicases interact with? +What is maintained along the lytic cycle of infection? +What two molecules play a vital role in the RIG-I-mediated signaling pathway? +What are the genes CXCL10, SPP1, and WARS along with another gene related to positive regulation of mitosis also been annotated as? +What method was implemented for the prediction of the suitable epitope from MHC II molecules? +What is one reason that reliable hypothesis-free detection of biologically meaningful associations between host factors and pathogen diversity is challenging? +What is the ultimate reservoir species of all influenza A subtypes? +What are some agents that are a threat to the poultry industry in Burma? +What activation has been shown to mediate expression of TLR4-dependent transcripts? +How many days did PBS-treated infected controls live? +What should be constructed and maintained so that they remain hygienic and pleasant? +What was found to be associated with brain tumors? +What does FELLA detect? +What could be problematic for universal testing? +What were the two primers used to amplify the WOR1 fragment? +What is present in the HIV serum at high enough concentration to bind most of the gp120? +How much of the US egg supply was affected by the 2015 avian flu outbreak? +What does wave activity 48 h after CA refer to? +What two subtypes of EBV were originally defined on the basis of differences in the EBNA2 gene? +What is essential for the OPC differentiation induced by IL-4? +What has the use of surface display for discovery of new monoclonal antibodies done over the last decade? +Mice are studied for what kind of properties? +What are Chief among NPIs? +How many amino acid substitutions were found in the H20-RSV env gene sequence? +What is the virucidal susceptibility of MNV similar to? +What might interpretation help prevent? +What system does FUS oppose? +What type of cells were reduced in spleen after infection in R Ϫ/Ϫ mice? +What are the mean host and vector life expectancies? +How were possible intrahospital exposures collected? +What are glycoproteins from the New World hemorrhagic fever viruses also processed by? +What was VP-1 directly against? +How many independent equations are needed to identify spatial heterogeneity? +What is the primary source of information for this chapter? +What is the major glucose transporter protein in both muscle and adipocytes? +What is cooperativity important for in the formation and regulation of? +What cells were overexpressed the tagged version of ORF1 in? +How long was the stock solution dissolved in DMSO? +What was used as a loading control? +What is not necessary for the generation of isotype switched virus-neutralizing Abs? +What agency uses adsorption-elution in its testing methods? +What is thought to have potential health benefits such as reducing body temperature, preventing anemia, and treating headaches, coughs, and dysentery? +What allows the quantification of the template DNA in the reaction with the possibility of analyzing minute quantities of nucleic acids? +What could not be identified due to the design of this study? +What does ACE stand for? +What was the mean weight of the animals 6 weeks after injection? +What are hydrogen bonds indicated as in Fig. 3? +Where did the sequences diverge at? +What was the mean time between HTx and POP? +What kind of expression data are stored in supplementary file S1? +What dominates the nucleotide changes within species? +How many people die each year from chronic infection-related cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma or fulminant hepatitis B? +What do all viruses interfere with? +What is the name of the custom gene expression database created by the bioinformatics group at Imperial? +How many mAbs showed strong specific reactions to SW/GD/04-infected MDCK cells? +What does Macrophage activation of the TH1 immune system do? +The BioModels.net project aims to bring together a community of interested researchers to do what? +What has been used to define the quality and number of resources to be deployed at the time of event? +What are potential interactions between MS and immunizations discussed? +What are some activation markers of DPI? +Who found a good agreement for shear modulus reproducibility in patients? +What are the major symbionts of Rickettsia? +What score accounted for some of the disease severity at presentation? +What company synthesized the peptide? +What is the name of the license? +What is the most appropriate animal model to test exon skipping? +What year did a hepatitis A outbreak occur in Shanghai? +What is serially diluted across a 96-well plate in 50 µl of media? +What is essential for diagnosis of pertussis? +What can ensure permanent correction of dystrophin protein? +What gene expression was decreased after pre-treatment of Vero cells with high levels of IFNa? +What do Error bars represent? +What did we compare the reactivity of human mAbs to? +What was established in the major Levantine cities? +What is the process called whereby single-molecule PCR reactions can be performed within each of the droplets? +What is required for efficient expression of latent HIV type 1 30? +Where were the sequences of the four PasAstV deposited? +What are the main adverse reactions to Sunitinib? +What is not defined on the lattice model? +How long was the sheet of epithelial cells from each trachea removed? +What is still clinically used to diagnose and prognosis of diabetic nephropathy? +What are the Na v.1 and Na v 1.2 mutations associated with? +How many independent experiments were used to collect data on Cry5B? +How many flavonoid compounds were discovered in the extract from P. fortunei flowers? +What was used to stratify the amount of CRE isolates among all Enterobacteriaceae isolates? +What are poorly characterized and thought to be limited in their ability to respond to Ag challenge? +What is a significantly more potent inhibitor of HIV-1? +What percent sequence identity do nine of BCEs and APs share? +What was the maximum number of unambiguously identified tags? +What do coloured bars indicate? +What percent of LysoTracker-stained lysosomes were colocalized with viral major outer capsid protein P8 or ATG8-tagged autophagosomes? +What can be shared and disseminated through governmental and non-governmental organizations to serve the most vulnerable populations? +What does the IDSR implementation framework link epidemiologic surveillance with? +What does the predicted ligand binding site involve? +What are the C57BL/6 mESCs able to maintain under the above passaging condition? +What does the increased production of proinflammatory cytokines correlate with in humans? +Who approved the protocols for the study? +What is narrower for smaller k? +What percentage of Acinetobacter isolates were reported to be susceptible to meropenem? +What were transformants selected for? +What is the primary regulator of NE activity? +What happens in mice with ADA deficiency? +What percentage of exosome-free FCS was added to the 20 mL of DMEM? +What genes were correlated with disease severity? +How many people were recruited for the clinical outcome analysis? +What was the construct named? +What percent reduction in TSG101 protein did the colony 9 cells experience? +What are two properties of antimicrobial peptides? +How many nurses completed their second assessments at 2-4 week intervals to obtain test-retest reliability? +What was used to separate the ligated product from reactants? +What was analyzed through a neighbor-net analysis? +What are genotypes II and VII most commonly associated with? +What was the lowest TCD score during phase 1? +What did the study use to examine microbial communities associated with leachate-contaminated land? +What department supervised the vast majority of CAs? +What percentage of births had low birthweight? +What is one of the most prevalent cat health concerns? +Why has the use of abbreviations for prokaryotic names been given up? +What is the calculated K m value? +What sort of DNA binding protein is HSP7? +How many people have been infected with H7N9 virus since 2013? +What does EBOV GP fusion triggering occur in? +What is retained intracellularly and does not bind to IL-22? +What was not significantly associated with progression in univariate analysis? +Why were the plastic webbing layers not tested? +What did the DNA vaccine ameliorate in mice with collagen-induced arthritis? +What is the method of choice for predominantly hydrophobic cavities? +What was used to identify the relationship between nucleotide composition and synonymous codon usage pattern? +What is the complexity of the algorithm? +What type of cell acts upstream of caspase-3? +What are negative sense single stranded RNA ssRNA] viruses within the order Bunyavirales? +What did the equilibrium shift in favor of in the presence of polyphosphates? +What are ferrets considered to be the best model for? +What was the minimum amount of protein that must be separated using the semidry transfer apparatus? +What were used as measures of central tendency? +What year did respiratory disease cause 15,800 excess winter deaths in the UK? +What was used as a positive trait? +What can this information inform? +For both initial Poisson and truncated power law cases, the stationary degree distribution appears to be close to what? +What is the TRIM21-IgG interaction sensitive to? +How many of the 29 publications considered for inclusion in the meta-analysis used pigs? +How many regimes are known to extend the life span of animals? +What has the prolongation of lifespan led to? +What did the ferret lung show on CT? +How many healthy volunteers were recruited from November 2013 to April 2014? +What is the overall aim of this study? +What percentage of amino acid identity does poultry have with human TLR7? +What was used for image quantification? +What type of surveillance are the Naïve Bayes classifiers often used in? +What are the months in which the lunar calendar Spring Festival of China occurs? +What type of bars indicate deviations from two repeats of independent ELISA experiments? +What percent of E. coli isolates showed intermediate resistance? +How long was the standard procedure for BMV RNA3 progeny analysis? +What had people grown to rely on? +What are some of the symptoms of acute viral hepatitis? +What type of disease is characterized by the accumulation of inflammatory cells within the lung? +What is the potential threat to public health from EBOV infection? +What could occur when two types of PRRSV isolates coexist in Chinese swine herds? +What is believed to be involved in the BCG-induced MKP-1 expression? +What did Montravers and Harbarth's study mainly evaluate? +What are potential similar location visiting behavior profiles summarized in? +What was the pACYCDUET-1-TM-CoatDimer-His plasmid transformed into? +What does the structural proteins N and E promote? +How many negative results did we get for Influenza in singleplex? +What type of cells do rickettsiae primarily target? +What are derived from patient biopsies at the most distal aspect of the trachea and carina? +What receptors in APCs recognize danger signals? +What might be the reason for the low infection pressure? +What can the prevalence of opportunistic and non-opportunistic infections lead to? +What does the complex solution lead to? +What kind of high-speed CE system is capable of meeting the demand? +What is the CV algorithm? +How many of the cases were successful? +What are the first G-C pairs of the duplexes placed at? +How many people die due to suicide every year? +What was the creatinine level postoperative before starting RRT in the group 1 with RRT? +What did HRCT show at the lung bases? +What is known to be essential to the functioning of the complex I assembly? +How many fecal samples were collected from nearby pig farms? +What type of cells formed 'caps' over clusters of CGRP pos cells? +What is the only complication due to Acinetobacter infections? +What part of a pulmonary parenchymal infiltrate was associated with primary end-point pneumonia? +What was proposed for type assignment? +At what level were differences considered significant? +Who provided the p3E5E-Luc plasmid? +What software was used to quantify the intensities of bands? +What percentage of sheep's blood was added to the fecal material? +What was used as a reference for healthy worms? +What can be developed to stratify at-risk patients? +What could the P residues of MTB and NP44 form with the residues in the F pocket of HLA-A * 30:03? +What kit was used for total RNA analysis? +What are the simulated frequencies of the generation time within n i{1 and n i. +What cytokines play a crucial role in the liver damage? +What does the overlapping region have a high codon degeneracy of? +What was modeled to be singly protonated? +What percentage of ATG proteins alter the replication of at least one virus in an unconventional fashion? +What is illustrated in Fig. 2? +What was the name of the littermate control mouse strain? +What did we create to determine the infectious etiology? +What is the most common pathophysiology in hypernatraemia cases? +How many healthy adults received the monovalent vaccine? +What is a critical problem in developing the dual agonists? +Rimonabant has been shown to decrease what levels in the frontal cortex? +What percent of patients with severe symptoms were former smokers? +How many study phases were there? +Does the disruption of the tcdC gene result in more toxin levels? +What may play a role in some protein families and domains? +What was assessed for suitability in estimating 2004 cause-specific mortality for China? +What are the major constituents of PELF cells in MS drug preparations? +What percentage of respondents reported very high levels of psychological distress? +What did Kumar and others suggest could impinge on distancing measures? +What is essential step in investigating protein functions? +What was used to real-time one-step testing? +What are some of the actions taken during an outbreak? +Morpholino oligomers have been widely used to modulate what in cell cultures? +Where did most reported outbreaks of Vibrio spp. following extreme water-related weather events occur? +What percent of infected shrews had different years from 50% to 66%? +What is a property that is most often used to characterize novel lead compounds? +What database has been used to study genes associated with T2DM? +What is the prosegment in aand hdefensin precursors? +What are the two human mAbs that were isolated from patients infected with CHIKV and recovered? +How often were piglets sacrificed for the ELISA test? +What type of relationship do ray-finned fish seem to have with group 1 and group 2? +How many times was the S.C. vaccine given to mice at two week intervals? +The amount of AR produced in a particular immune response is regulated by what? +What was the prediction accuracy of the RPI-Pred method? +What is the name of the polypeptide with the letter AA at its end? +Where was the University of Veterinary Medicine? +What has been shown to increase the stability of duplexes? +What is the band at 150 kDa seen for? +What is the scaling parameter A said to be in Eq. 1? +What has been successfully used to study transmembrane proteins in general? +What was the duration of the experiment measured as? +How many independent experiments were performed to study Tumor growth inhibition? +What is anticipated to contain complex peptidase activities? +What was used to administer arbidol to animals infected with CCHFV? +What color are residues that are in contact with both chains? +What did the FICO 2 values appear to do when the mask was worn? +What does the loop A mutant contain? +What was the main reason for engaging in the CBR program? +What is the median age of Atlantic City residents? +What is produced in the form of an RNP? +When was TAstV-1 first described? +What are functional structure elements? +How many serotypes of HAdVs are there? +What is measured in terms of the root mean square error between observed and predicted values? +What do miRNAs and lncRNAs also play important roles in? +What was the standard deviation of the 2014 Ebola epidemic? +What genes were stimulated to reduce immune response? +What has been guiding us in devising policies and procedures? +What percentage of CO 2 atmosphere was used in the incubation? +How many patients underwent elective cardiac surgery procedures under CPB in the U.S. for 2 years? +What were the parts of the plant that were separated? +What is required before the peak of viral replication? +What did we anticipate from the number of Katrina-related traumatic events? +How many times have Antigen and antibody titration ELISA tests been repeated? +What percent had fever? +How many separate runs were used to assess the performance of a linear regression model? +What percentage of people in Germany were worried? +What does OAS require to activate its enzymatic activity in cytosol? +How long was the waiting period for the Poly formulation to be fully immunized? +What did this study show about pediatric intensivists? +What was used to study the memory phenotype? +Who provided the IFN-β promoter luciferase reporter plasmids? +What is the maximal reproductive number associated with the fastest latency process and slow recovery process? +What did the Pip6e-PMO derivatives show reduced efficiency in? +What was purified from frozen aliquots of expanded CD25 +, LAP + Tregs and LAP -nonTregs? +What type of mechanisms should be identified for further research? +Who provided the financial support to the study? +What was the creatinine of the patient? +What does the sentinel-grade acute infection through TLR4 do? +What is a protein involved in replication complexes and in loading PCNA onto DNA for efficient replication? +What do error bars represent? +Who provided recombinant interferon αβ? +What type of cells are target cells of CD8 + lymphocytes? +What expression level was significantly higher in the Lp-1s group than the TGEV group? +What were positive transformants identified by? +What animals internal genes were from pH1N1 in mice leading to documented clinical disease? +How many BCE peptides were able to react with positive serum from sheep? +What did the analysis of the contigs/singletons with no hits confirm? +What percentage of H1N1v cases were identified in patients under 40 years old? +What do Viral pathogens appear to interact with? +What type of cancer cells are affected by IMB-1406? +What is a promising approach to improve antiviral activity of Chloroquine diphosphate? +What type of analyses of TTF-1 binding have recently been reported? +What should be interpreted with caution early in an epidemic? +What is NopA64 a homolog of? +What can happen with early CD8 T cell expansion? +Diskters, ZIP, TAR and RAR are all types of what? +How long was the virus and serum mixtures incubated at 37°C for? +What has been suggested as being important in reducing ethnic and racial disparities in healthcare? +What type of signaling pathway was investigated in ACE2-overexpressing HepG2 cells? +What two fields have studied the structure of proteins for a long time? +What does vaccinia encode proteins that co-sediment with? +What are the IC 50 values for I01, I49, and S31? +What was used to analyze the incorporation of wild-type and mutated F proteins into the virions? +What is the predominant carbohydrate of Gram-positive bacterial cell wall? +Where does a virus perform its genome replication? +What did not differ between the two groups? +What gene is associated with ARDS in patients with severe sepsis? +What two proteins were suggested to be involved in the regulation of angiogenesis? +How many adverse events were reported to the Centre for Adverse Reaction Monitoring? +What are the two viral proteases? +What was the most common cause of death related to EGFR TKI toxicity? +IgG containing kappa and lambda light chains were estimated to be what in serum and CSF? +What does the addition of fish meal and specific n-3 fatty acids in the feed of dairy cows have an effect on? +What type of disease is associated with miRNA change? +What serotype was the dominant serotype in Nicaragua from 2008-2011? +What are the names of GSK Vaccines' proprietary Adjuvant Systems? +What will play a role in guiding policy makers in determining the effectiveness of possible pandemic countermeasures? +What size of NPs can penetrate the extracellular matrix? +What is released by activated DC? +What was the most commonly interviewed group? +What are non-enveloped, icosahedral viruses containing a double-stranded DNA genome of? +What were the serum concentrations of glucose, liver enzymes, urea and creatinine? +What has theoretical work so far dealt with contact tracing as? +What is the Lasso a shrinkage and selection method for? +What kind of analysis did H37Rv use? +What was the only area where an exam was significant? +What is Npl4 a highly conserved protein from? +Which two viruses have identical surface-exposed GP1 responsible for interaction with a-DG? +Where were the 31 patients recruited from? +What is the name of the CDV genome strain? +What is the name of Von Neumann's latest book? +What percentage of uranyl acetate was stained with transmission electron microscopy? +How many HR crises were identified in this study? +What animal was first shown to be susceptible to IAV? +How many patients had severe dengue according to WHO 2009 criteria? +What percentage of pathogenic missense changes in human genes are likely to affect mRNA splicing? +What does Manhattan's distance produce a close approximation of? +The mouse is a well-suited model for human responses to what? +What are generally uncoupled from the magnitude of the perturbation at the molecular level in the host? +What was used to divide the Lysates? +What country's constitution provides protection to nature independently of property rights? +How many out of 26 analyzed Uruguayan patients had NS5B inhibitors RASs? +What are the three ER stress transducer genes? +What natural product has been reported to inhibit the attachment of ZIKV to host cells? +What was the most common provisional diagnosis? +What is the single predominant cause of death for children under five years old in Bhutan? +What is the raw intensity of a spot defined as? +What was the estimated rate of importation of rabies into the population? +What is an example of an intronic lncRNA? +What was the severity of the disease? +What part of the infected cells is not incorporated into the vRNP complex? +What was used to flag chest imaging reports? +What did the vaccines with fluorine modified STn show? +How long was the fever for the patient? +What percentage of FBS was added to the maintenance medium? +What did the Cox model adjust for? +What type of analyses have shown the existence of large numbers of CNVs in the human genome? +What was generated by infectingSF9 cells with baculovirus? +What are the nucleocapsids derived from virion particles sensitive to? +What did we spend considerable effort looking for in alveolar macrophages? +What kind of disease can this asymptomatic trait lead to? +What is the name of the pathogenic strain of avian flu that emerged in 1997? +Levels of circulating cytokines and chemokines were quantified in the blood of what animals were measured? +What is thought to be a risk factor for PBC? +What is the major cause of acute gastroenteritis in children? +What does the CD63 and CD151 C-terminal peptides decrease? +What is a major source of fuel in the body? +What is the tight junction protein E-cadherin? +What is the highest constitutive expression of RIG-I in healthy Muscovy ducks? +How many unique phosphopeptides were identified to have phosphorylation changes? +How many pilgrims took part in the study? +How long after being injected did blood, spleen, liver, heart, lung, and bone marrow cells collect? +How many fish were used in the study? +What did not standardize? +What product is the only one that triclosan is considered a risk to the health of the individual? +What percent of 8B4 treated animals remained disease free after being challenged with a lower dose of PrP Sc? +What were used to infect CMT-93 cells in black wall, clear bottom 96-well plates? +What was removed from each egg? +What was the density of the cells in the white 96-well plate? +How long did conventional healthy pigs co-cultured with allogeneic lymphocytes at a ratio of 1:10? +What are two virulence-associated proteins that were discovered? +What can DVGs bypass? +What does the solid red line correspond to? +What does the L-A dsRNA viral genome encode? +What is the main inner-core protein found in viroplasm? +What was done to standard deviations from mean? +How many different procedures did we apply for feature selection? +What did Mesa et al. use NSP4 as a marker for? +What genus does the new species belong to? +What are some symbiotic gut microbes predicted to evolve? +What type of cytokine levels were reduced in both JEV-infected and SC-MO treated mice? +What type of cells did iPSCs first differentiate into? +How many patients received antibiotics before being referred to the hospital? +What does a virus-liposome binding assay use synthetic liposomes as targets for? +What is the name of the license? +What is the function of phospholipids in aqueous environment? +What kind of criteria are used to obtain results? +What is present in the testis, brain, and other organs of STAT2 KO hamsters? +The research team believes that the final subset of articles represents a diverse crosssection of what kind of efforts? +How many model parameters were obtained? +What is the name of the license? +What was the risk factor for die risk during the 2017-2018 flu season? +Bax, Bcl-2, Caspase-3, and Cleaved Caspases-3 values were presented as what? +What percent of the total IFN-␥ cells were produced by these cells after LCMV infection? +What arises from subpopulations of genomes that may not associate with e.g. ICP4? +What did the refolded SAPN-Combo have a hydrodynamic diameter of? +What is used to assess the diversity and abundance of microbes? +What did the PEXEL-like motifs in sequences of selected proteins use? +How long did the reaction stop? +TNFα, IL-1β, and IL-8 are examples of what kind of cytokines? +What percent of patients with VSB experienced oral mucositis? +At what percentage of wt level did the toxin with a single BS bound significantly less? +What date was the wedding? +What do the manufacturers use to give the instructions? +What did we use to evaluate the possiblity of waiters' serving pathways? +What was collected and re-suspended in PBS? +What can the inclusion of multiple sequences that are closely related to each other cause? +What type of analysis has identified putative venom-and feeding-related proteins? +What does 0 mean in a secondary infection? +How long were MARC-145 cells and PAMs pre-cultured before being used in the experiment? +When was Hippocrates' Corpus Hippocraticum written? +What has the central government increased? +What is the measure of error incorporating both bias and variance? +What was the mean of the positive control? +What did the siRNA targeting ATP6V0C do to the EV71 propagation? +How many inner-city sites were used in the study? +What was the sensitivity of the HMGB1 Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Serum? +How many meta-analyses of the rs2285666 SNP have been reported with conflicting results? +What did we focus on in close proximity to the RPE? +How many SLA-I genes have been cloned? +What is a marker of human tDCs? +What was subtracted from all values and clones with higher signals than 0.3? +What is a major component of the cytoskeleton? +What software also showed a similar pattern of LD? +What was used to predict intubation days? +What is the antigenically most diverse Eurasian serotype? +What is another important benchmark to meet up the criteria of a potential B-cell epitope? +What is a major consideration in samewell multiplexing? +What specifically disrupts signaling? +What are the cornerstone of treatment for SJS/TEN? +What does a black x represent? +What are not essential for replication in cell culture? +What did Osterhaus and Coutinho campaign for? +What are some of the confounding factors that are inherent in human samples? +Humoral responses in WNV-infected IPS-1 2/2 mice are distinct from responses in what type of mice? +How long did the workshop last? +What was detected in murine lung only? +What are the two other proteins in the pre-targeting complex? +What spatial organization of the virus surface may also promote penetration of polarized IAV particles through mucus barriers in vivo? +What is Plakoglobin also known as? +What percentage of the most recent P. monodon assembly was found in the earlier assembly? +What type of classification is clearly advantageous? +When were boosters given? +What was used to lysed Red blood cells? +What plays a critical role in host responses to viral infections? +What is a major part of the time in vsfold4 and 5 devoted to finding a good combination of? +What was counterstained with hematoxylin? +The salivary gland is located where? +How many positive peptides and two control peptides were coupled with keyhole limpet hemocyanin to immunize BALB/c mice? +What percent of GFP+ cells were found in DCs cells? +What is insufficient for predicting herpesviral interactions from one species onto another? +What is unlikely to be the reason for the compromised fusogenic activity of the N367D-envelope? +What are two examples of synthetic peptides used to express PyCSP T cell epitopes? +What day of the week might people leave their homes earlier? +What is the asymptotic distribution of the number of infected males and females after sampling a proportion 1/ of the population? +What were selected among all variables? +What is the preferred production platform for mAbs? +List1 includes the differential genes belonging to what? +What percentage of casein was in the sample? +What can be used to study caspase-11-dependent cell death in macrophages? +What were the SDPP powders that were negative in the virus isolation assays found to have? +What is the most effective one in sustaining dystrophic protein expression? +How much smaller was the PABL012 GM +What was used to immunize blotting? +What is the most abundant serum protein? +What stem cell marker had a higher expression level than mPSCs? +What microscope examined the morphology, size and rupture of the cell? +What can mask the ancient age of viruses? +What is the name of the license? +What was the solution that was used to validate the samples? +What is a leading cause of ONFH? +What was the most frequently heard reason for not being able to provide good care? +What mutation mislocalises IFITMs 2 and 3 to the plasma membrane? +What are cholesterols from lipoprotein particles especially warranted for? +What did the viral polymerase add to the 5= end of viral mRNAs? +What is necessary to produce additive or synergistic effects? +What reference sequences are used to organize the chIFITM locus? +What did the CAV1 expression increase? +What are statins? +What did CCSP+ cells express in culture? +What was used to summarize the characteristics of the study patients? +What can receptor-mIgG immunoadhesins trigger in the mature ASLV Env trimers? +Levels of IL-1β and IL-8 were significantly higher in what age group? +What type of studies have visualized expanded capsids? +What is the basic reproduction number in absence of an effective vaccine? +What are some important molecular recognition processes that PTM is involved in? +What should people not do when they are ill? +What is the average of the R i when i am in the epidemic period? +What do these strains display on their virion surface? +What is the biggest threat to PCV success? +What is the constant equilibrium dissociation value derived from plotting the relative fluorescence intensity increase as a function of the XD concentration? +What is chloroquine able to pass easily through in its uncharged form? +What did the treatment reduce in an animal model of infectious otitis media? +What provides the largest integration of viral sequences with associated metadeta? +What are racial and cultural factors important determinants of? +What was collected every 10 minutes? +Why were the SS1 and pSS2 being mutated? +What affect the final size of a tick? +What was the number of hospital labs in the sentinel network in 2008? +What does MIF stand for? +What does pTDP-43 itself bind? +How long were pH1N1-specific T cells expanded in vitro for? +What do Error bars indicate? +What has been applied to explore ubiquitin conjugation machinery? +What is crucial for glutathione S-transferase pull-down experiments? +What was used to generate replication-incompetent viruses? +Where was the first publication to report on the presence of aphis and ampV? +What did TherVacB elicit inversely correlated with antigen levels? +What percent of mice were protected by mAbs DB32-6 at a concentration of 10mg/ml? +What shows the evolution of the malaria infected, M, the exposed, E, and the infected, I with time? +What score can be used to predict a patient's tolerance to anti-tuberculosis treatment? +What percentage step sucrose gradient was used to partially purified VLPs? +Where is the Oswaldo Cruz Foundation located? +What are the interventions used in the present study based on? +What was used to calculate the minimum free energy of folding for each window? +What did traders use to identify pigs for sale? +What can an electronic medical record system do? +What is the upper limit of the incubation period for the West African outbreak? +What is the major collagenous component in the cartilage? +What is a more reliable treatment strategy? +What did spontaneous count wells contain? +What was the SI for berberine? +Who performed serial echocardio graphy exams during hospitalization? +How many male sheep were kept under 20˚C, 40-60% humidity? +What did we incorporate into the model? +What method was used to isolate total RNA from the LV? +What did those with the easiest pregnancies have the highest levels of? +What expression of EGF enhances the function of eIF4E and S6? +What type of animal studies could further understand the neurobiological systems important to suicidal behavior? +What can silencing be blocked by? +What does the single nucleotide polymorphism c.421C > A, p.Q141K reduce? +Who is the Chief investigator of the SPRINT-SARI study? +What are MAL, TRAM and SARM subject to? +What country had a very concerning Ebola outbreak? +How many government run primary care units were used in the cross-sectional study? +What can be detected when the association between X and M are particularly strong? +What kind of service planning did they present? +What do phenomenological metapopulation models model? +What age group plays a more dominant role in this pandemic? +What is the major pathologic process following intracranial infection of neurotropic MHVs? +What are the surface-exposed residues identified with? +What are miR-122 target genes reported to have in the presence of? +What is the third neuraminidase inhibitor that is tested? +What year did Milstein and Köhler generate monoclonal antibodies? +What country has cancer been recognized as a major component of the pattern of disease? +What is known to inhibit tumor growth in mice? +What was used to infect chamber slides for 4 hrs? +What is a body temperature ≥106.0°F? +What does IL-10 suppress? +What was used to monitor conformational changes during the unfolding process in the microenvironment around the tryptophan residues? +How many common miRNAs were downregulated in spleen and liver tissues? +How many patients were recorded to have at least 1 high risk condition? +How many pig farms were in Thailand in 2006? +What was the lead citrate of the JEOL 1230 TEM? +What is thought to cause systemic vasculitis? +What percent of mice died from H1N1 infection? +How many patients had a negative FARP result in BAL fluid? +What is the three-dimensional structure of the T = 4 capsid formed by? +What was common in HBoV1 positive patients? +What was extracted from the foot tissues and reverse transcribed into cDNA for real-time qPCR experiments? +What has to be an investigation? +What was obtained by minimizing the negative logarithm of. +What are the initial and major sites of lung disease? +What did the relationships between virus prevalence and selectivity for hosts not due to? +What were the most common clinical signs observed in ferrets? +What were unique mapped reads converted to? +What does rFhGST-S1 display? +How long after the procedure did mice die? +What is the new name for the recombinant ASP? +When did the viral clearance of both vaccines not fully completed? +What is used to compare the WT and mutant hRIDs? +What was used in place of the primary antibody? +How many of the patients had myelitis? +What is the preferred method for detecting the presence of microbial communities in tissues of healthy animals? +What does the hospital level coefficients correspond to? +How many HRV sequences were from the VP4/VP2 region in GenBank? +What model was used for estimating the length of three distinct periods the donor pigs were expected to traverse? +What are DBL5e and DBL6e immunizations associated with? +What does the circular template of DNA CT control? +How many transmission processes did this outbreak have? +What was included in the analysis when one or more samples from the eight stages of the sampler had a Ct value within the positive or suspect ranges? +What is located in the direction of arrow SE? +What is the most effective reactivation prevention strategy? +What protein suppresses the production of IFN-a, TNF-a and IL-6? +What is the major surfactant apoprotein? +Who approved the required tissue samples? +What is required for a variety of cellular activities and homeostasis? +What was determined to test the theory of kinetics? +What does the rVSV-SFV construct have the VSV G gene replaced with? +What were used in sibling transplants? +How long after LPS induction did Nogo-B expression in bronchial epithelial and vascular endothelial cells go down? +What do disease forecasting methods use to parameterize an underlying causal model of disease? +What was included on each plate by making a serial dilution of chicken IgG? +What could be an explanation for the short time for filling replicated items? +What can an unbiased analysis of proteins targeted by viruses for proteasomal degradation predict? +What does early detection require? +What was collected 48 h after transfection and then used to transduce HL60 cells by spinoculation? +What other potential complications of HDCA were not increased in the HDCA/ CY/TBI group? +What is the most diverse region of CTV? +How often does an independent monitor visit each study site? +What is a chronic infection associated with both SCV and biofilm? +What is the wider 95% CIs at low values in the FEAST dataset due to? +How many distinct viruses were identified? +What does Link appear to be? +What was used to form monoclonal beads? +What is the only independent variable for VILI while within the inspiratory capacity? +What do other species use? +What compound had the strongest activity against HepG2 cells? +How many protein pairs have a posterior probability higher than 0.7? +What percentage of pilgrims get the vaccine at Hajj? +What was used to separate the extracted RNA from the organic phase? +How many of the 131 specimens yielding contigs of >5000 nt had an intact G coding sequence? +What percent of cross reaction with ZIKV was observed in sera from nine Thai patients with confirmed DENV infection? +What can abolish the therapeutic effect of mitochondrial transfer in h9c2 cardiomyoblasts? +What animals are being studied for chronic-toxicity studies? +What is a possible explanation for the failure of broad-spectrum antioxidant therapies in ARDS? +What does CMAP stand for? +What was extracted from A. thaliana for RT-PCR? +What two key things have affected codon usage patterns? +How long were 3T3-F442A cells treated without or with GH for in the first experiment? +What was the mean age of the 29 study participants? +How many chloroplast genes encode ndh subunits? +What is an ideal marker for studying mate-choice mechanism? +How long was the period of infection for DENV2-infected C6/36 cells? +What are blue bands used for? +What is the purpose of the codon-anticodon duplex? +What was used to perform Real-time quantitative PCR? +What kit was used to analyse tissue samples? +How many Australian cases of SARS were there? +What is a glycoprotein? +What is the name of the article with the reference? +What sort of theorem of calculus is applied to obtain the differential equation? +What does ISG15 modify? +What are the components of the translational machinery? +How many cases of HFMD were observed in China from 2008-2012? +What is maintained at less than 1? +When did the movement of whole plants become possible? +What shows validation of constitutive DEGs? +What could possibly hamper future registration of MVA-based vaccines for use in humans? +What are the predominant PAMPs detected by these receptors during infection? +What was more abundantly detected in liver tissues ofHBV-infected individuals? +What does CDR stand for? +What are the principles of development? +What kind of activation does turn turn inhibit? +What will the datasets be useful for in Japan in the future? +What was seen for all antibodies? +What type of reporter did the mini-genome reporter assays use? +What shows only small uptake compared to perfusion? +What is one of the typical CAD prototypes? +How long was 10 ll PI in the dark at room temperature for? +What compound was found to induce significant PS externalization in CEM cells at its highest soluble concentration? +What software was used for statistical analysis? +What did we generate for HIV clone and clinical samples A and B? +What are the effects of silencing of ATG12, LC3, and ATG7 on HCV entry? +How many TEV mutant genotypes were constructed? +How many FIV positive cats died within 14 days of diagnosis? +What type of immunotherapy is used against cancer? +How long was serum-free media conditioned by human TM cells? +How many HIV-uninfected patients were included in the study? +How long does the agent-based model M with posterior fẑ l tÀ1 g n obtained from last update for? +What type of animals have a similar sensitivity to tunicamycin as wild-type animals? +How many μm coronal sections were taken? +What year was the first pandemic 2009 infection reported? +What are bar graphs indicate? +What led to significantly increased EBOV Kikwit replication? +What can network analysis of mt proteins advance our understanding of? +What percentage of patients admitted to non-cardiac intensive care have new-onset AF? +What was used to investigate linkage between mutations recovered during mNGS? +What is the RNA-editing enzyme that binds both lncRNAs at the FR regions? +What was ACE-2-specific activity calculated after subtracting fluorescence in the presence of? +What is the LoD of RT-qPCR? +What is a limitation of HRC monitoring for LOS and NEC? +What cell type was the most susceptible to EBOV? +What cell response is associated with the presence of vigorous and multispecific proliferative CD4 + T cells during acute HCV infection? +When was a wide seasonal peak of IAV infection detected? +What can prevent decisions from being made that might otherwise reduce the impact of communicable diseases on MGs? +What is the UniGene result of mouse? +What does a disease equilibrium of a single variant transform b into? +What percentage of denaturing polyacrylamide gel was used to purified transcripts? +What is present on the surface of L. plantarum? +What type of viruses cannot infect macrophages which express CXCR4? +How many ICU patients were readmitted? +What was used to quantify concentrations of midguts? +What is the EC 50 of? +How many died as a result of the 2014-2015 outbreak? +What did the spline do? +At what temperature were tissue samples incubated for 24 hours? +How many patients had pneumonia with abnormal findings on chest computerized tomography scans? +How long has it been since the severe acute respiratory syndrome epidemic? +What type of culture reduced TNF- and IFN-production by the CD11bϩ cells? +Why were we not able to obtain enough protein from Myotis davidii? +What results in IFN-λ4 expression? +What institute did Osterhaus leave in 1994? +What was added to each well for the invasion assays? +What has a low impact as a direct regulator of tumor infiltrating T cells? +What type of cells in the oral cavity of UR-inoculated mice were positive for viral antigens? +What is present in both clades AP2L and TOE1 but not in clade AP2? +What are the levels of HHT and quercetin in PEDV? +What was calculated using negative binomial distribution? +How many hospitalisations occur during the Hajj season? +What is the best option by which to prevent the spread of a pandemic virus? +What type of cancer cells does EP administration inhibit? +What is specific to the ovaries? +What did both absolute and ratioscaled peak VO 2 significantly correlate with in all subgroups? +What can provide information about host contacts? +What does combining PCR and serological testing do? +What are some of the primary risk behaviors included in the analyses? +How many tympanostomy tube insertions were there in children between October 2000 and March 2007? +What is the process in which WBCs are reduced in number through centrifugation or filtration called? +At what location was the pig slaughtered? +Which organism reportedly lacks MHC classical class I expression? +How many reported exposures involving unusual animal contact within 6 months of illness onset? +What is localized to the ER? +What was stained with hematoxylin-eosin or Masson's trichrome? +What percentage of stray cats in Lisbon had FeLV in 2013/2014? +What percentage of PEG was needed to infect cells with wild-type HBV? +Who approved the study? +What type of infection has been shown to induce both apoptosis and necroptosis? +What did the mutations in the polymerase complex mediate? +What is hyperglycemia? +What percent of pDCs are supposed to exhibit recombination in CD4cre mice? +How long was the incubation period for 6 µL of sample? +What are MDSCs a heterogeneous pool of? +What percentage of bovine serum albumin was used to block the membrane? +What was used as negative control? +If disease spreads much more rapidly, it takes a short number of steps to do what? +What can LoFreq's sensitivity detect? +What are the seroconversion rates according to age and baseline HIA titer displayed in? +What cells were detected in the blood and liver of patients with chronic severe hepatitis B? +What were samples collected from mesenteric lymph node, urinary bladder, lungs, thymus, and myocardium for? +What does PKV cause in pigs? +What are the 3′4′-dihydroxy B-ring and hydroxyl group at position 3 of the C-ring important for in flavonoids? +What is the known dimerization motif? +What are some complications of Pertussis? +What is the smallest group of SINTBAD interactors? +What did the putative chimeric CGMMV produced not express? +What is the established target organ for glucagon-induced autophagy? +How many guidelines on contact tracing after exposure to airborne infectious pathogens during air travel exist? +What type of lectin recognizes mannose or galactose? +How many biological samples were in the first dataset? +What was lung ultrasound mainly used for? +How many suicide attempters were enrolled in the study? +Why did we not conduct separate analyses by host type in this study? +What is the extract concentration yielding? +What is the homologous PDB structure of PA-PB1 from Bat-IAV polymerase depicted in? +What did the study use to analyze the discrimination ability of risk factors for post-operative infection? +What are two examples of different stages of viral infection? +If more than one paper reports the cleavage at the same position in the same protein by the same peptidase, then only what is retained? +What did the model of Neut Ab titers show? +How many ex vivo bronchial epithelial cells are more susceptible to HRV infection? +What is the reason for high mutation rates in RNA viruses? +What was the purity of the molecule assessed by? +What is responsible for the inhibition of viral protein production in 67 virus-infected cells? +What were samples collected with? +What did the study aim to classify? +What is the cause of glucose levels and stiffness in brain tissue? +What percent of humanized DRAG mice were infected with HIV-1? +What is the term for the age-dependent base mortality probability of an infected i? +What is used to define Amino acid position? +How long was the incubation period for cells? +What did numerous studies show in nasal mucosa? +What does the HN of the glutamine at position 552 at the dimer interface of HPIV-3 HN do? +What is an example of a new media that can be used to disseminate information to pregnant women? +What are the major determinants of syncytiogenic efficiency and lipid mixing activity? +How many weeks before the consensus conference did the drafts for all 12 chapters get sent out? +What is the cost differential between high quality draft and finished sequencing? +What are microglia and astrocytes essential for during development? +How many regions showed evidence of bias in the stringent-data zoonoses model? +What could the knowledge of SAMD9/L serve as a barrier for? +What was normalized to the cell viability? +What does treating HIV-infected patients with pegylated-IFN lead to? +What is not suitable as seed viruses for inactivated virus-based vaccine production? +Evidence is increasing showing a potential detrimental role for NETs and/or netosis in what two conditions? +What is the current understanding of the ZIKV-microcephaly association? +What has led to disjointed and incomplete evidence on the scope and variety of challenges that limit data sharing? +What enzyme is involved in the sumoylation process? +What is able to form chikungunya viral particles? +What are absolute levels of cytokine dependent on? +What can the MAPK signal pathway do? +What was observed in the air spaces of the Schu S4 waaY::TrgTn mutant? +What type of evidence is lacking in the immunologic pathway? +How were virus titers determined? +What type of reader was used to measure the concentrations of RNA? +What was the resulting PCR product cloned into? +What can be used to identifying and grading HE in children up to 3 years of age? +What does the RVFV infection in adult ruminants cause? +What activity is dependent on the presence of chitin? +What is the abbreviation for CCR5? +What software suite was used to collect data for mitochondrial superoxide generation? +What will rotavirus infection no longer be if vaccine coverage improves? +What are positive-sense, single stranded RNA viruses? +What was the overall prevalence of RSV subtype A among ILI episodes? +What is the name given to the nonulosonic carbohydrate neuraminic acid that contains an acetyl group at the fifth carbon position? +What is the predominant cell type expressing Ang2? +How many structurally distinct compounds were reported as chymase inhibitors? +What did not induce the formation of GFP-LC3-G120A puncta in either the presence or absence of ATG5? +What does ATP hydrolysis target misfolded proteins for? +How many consecutive adult critically ill patients were enrolled? +What was used to construct a small RNA library? +What type of virus is Tulane virus the prototype of? +What was used to generate threshold cycle values? +What is the most common form of arthritis? +What was used to collect quantitative data? +What does the FPRL1 receptor and chemotaxis cause? +What does chloride play an important role in? +What can some degree indicate the level of a person'sHBV infection? +How long was the incubate period for supernatant? +What does the highly conserved actin-bundling protein Fascin-1 do? +What is the name of the module that provides the dataset used in the study? +What is one of the major causes of severe disease in humans? +Examination of the immunological status of the CNS and the potential to elicit alternative immune responses against tumors may provide an explanation for what? +What percentage of spikes in influenza virions are attributed to HHA? +How often were LPAI viruses observed for possible clinical symptoms? +What are some populations that continue to bear a disproportionate burden of disease? +What does pleconaril bind to? +What type of challenge did the combination of type I IFN with three monoclonal antibodies against EBOV glycoprotein provide? +How long is the incubation period for foot-and-mouth disease? +What can be reliably inferred from chain size distributions? +How long was IgG PN-SIA49 preincubated for? +Where have the newly obtained sequences from the study been deposited? +What was used as a marker for infection of HEK 293T/17 target cells? +What is the most reliable way to measure expression level of a selected gene? +Who will ensure harmonization of data collection and data management processes across all sites? +What are an example of model cellular organelles whose compartmentational organization correlates with precisely defined functions associated with ribosome biosynthesis? +What has become a high priority public health issue? +What does LMP1 complement to in polarized normal oral keratinocyte cell lines? +What are some of the confounding factors that can impair the ability to evaluate shocked patients? +What kind of difference was there between H7N9 patients and healthy people? +What was collected with antibody-coupled resin overnight? +How many suspected dengue infections were imported into the US between 1986 and 2000? +What has been implicated in the pathogenesis of ventilator-associated pulmonary dysfunction and lung injury? +What does adhesion to the extracellular matrix via adhesion molecules activate? +What does the fluorescent dye 1-anilino-8-naphthalene sulfonate test for? +What percentage of cats in New Zealand had a history of medical treatment for bites? +What country approved the capture and handling of a bat? +What cells are used to aid cancer invasion? +What was the most potent peptide? +What message was detected in platelets isolated from glioma patients? +What might new approaches help with? +What was under the Gal1 promoter? +What enzyme activates nuclear factor-erythroid 2-related factor 2 signaling pathway? +What is a set of symptoms, signs, etc.? +What do recombinant antigen based ELISAs provide? +How many patients in different seasons or locations were selected? +What do highly purified IgGs from the sera of MS and SLE patients catalyze? +In have their safety been shown in animal models as well as in what type of trials? +What type of egress of parvovirus particles also contributes to the display and/or release of tumor-associated antigens? +What are two examples of lung diseases? +What was the aim of the assembled sequences? +What type of cell lines did we use to measure the expression of huIFITM3, rhIFIM3 and rhIFM3? +What does the aminoacylated TLS bind to? +What becomes more effective on disassortatively mixed networks? +What is the main screening test still relies on the availability and quality of? +How long was conditioned media centrifuged at 16000g for? +What is the type of lipid modification called protein prenylation? +What cells were affected by the accumulation of PAR polymer? +What is VirSorter? +What do sick people often do? +What kind of properties do man-specific seaweed lectins possess against HIV? +What are the corresponding to rare insertions and deletions found in a majority of reads? +What is N556? +How many animals from the Chiroptera, Rodentia, Carnivora and Perissodactyla were included in the study? +What two additional tests have been developed in the past 30 years? +Where are the chemical shift perturbations relative to WT clustered? +What is not exclusive to asthma? +What is shown as the average percentage relative to the control cells infected with EV71? +What profession perceived a positive response to the Zika outbreak? +What percentage of the variance in the pH1N1 vaccination did the actual vaccination account for? +What does miR-127-5p target? +What were the resulting PCR products corresponding to? +What cells did N-glycans obstruct? +What does the hyperactive immune response ultimately lead to? +What are closed walks related to? +What was used to further extend the assembly? +How many study districts are there? +How many competing views are there in retrospective diagnosis? +How many strains showed nucleotide identity with each other? +What was the final concentration of the peptide? +What is the second most prevalent cancer among males in the US? +What was used to amplify and purified the V4 hypervariable region of the 16S rRNA gene? +What is defined as the difference between the mean etiologic estimate and the true elliologic fraction values used to generate the data sets? +What year was the deadliest influenza pandemic in human history? +What will be of major help? +What percentage of infants in 2015 were tested within the recommended period of time? +What is closely associated with the down regulation of a key subunit of the base of 19S proteasomes? +What is the process of differentiated cells back into pluripotent cells? +What are peptides capable of inducing an immune response? +What does the non-conserved motif at positions 1759-1766 contain? +What type of components in sputum could act as biomarkers of disease or severity? +What year was the Swedish National Study on Aging and Care in Kungsholmen established? +How many validated shed membrane proteins were identified? +How many cysteine-rich tandem repeats does CD163 consist of? +How long after the initial BDG infection did mice start to experience a decrease in intact cells? +What was the risk of cardiovascular disease in the first year following hospitalization? +What type of organism isolates from the same geographical area? +What is driven by the motivation of each canton? +What is a feasible technique to describe diaphragm ultrastructure? +What is needed to identify other possible b 1 -AR polymorphisms associated with HRV? +What was shown to shift the Hopf bifurcations? +What will the genomic clues from this study serve as leads for? +What was used to measure ACE2 activity levels in a cell system? +Who wrote the paper? +What could be developed to test for the presence of a virus in IT-inoculated mosquitoes? +What are typically short and straight between intersections? +Why did we not perform subgroup analyses? +Why does Sweden ban large events? +What does the amino acid at position 702 affect? +What is the binding constant of baccatin III-Pol interaction? +How many functional groups were down-regulated under the dysfunctional r 0 state? +What is a new risk factor for extubation failure? +How long after immunization were mice transferred? +What are some factors that influence antigen-antibody reactions? +What is the only strain of APMV-1 that could be detected in brain tissue samples after intracerebral inoculation of 1 day old chicks? +What percent of hospitals had patients with CDI? +What were F. hepatica S-hexylGSH-affinity purified GST samples subjected to? +What can preserve biochemicals such as amino acids from structures like eggshell and bone? +What uses multiple primer sets for a single nucleic acid target? +What is required for PTH-stimulated bone formation? +STAT2 is essential for the inhibition of what by IFN-α? +What is a well-known cause of both hand-footand-mouth disease and AFM? +What is a highly valuable tool for studying virus structure? +How many publications were involved in the meta-analysis that showed that PPI preparations were beneficial in supporting weight gain in animals with compromised intestinal function? +How much of the virus is transmitted via private surfaces? +FTY720 treatment reduces the severity of what type of demyelination? +What genotype was more favorable in European than African populations? +What type of trials will additional studies on the efficacy of NFV in evaluating its efficacy in? +What does the panel strongly recommend against? +What are the two standard strategies for early cervical cancer therapy? +What is a membrane-associated protein that has been involved in the modulation of host innate immune responses? +What is the low-molecular weight thiol utilized by B. subtilis? +What species group is poorly supported? +Where were most patients with severe clinical conditions sent? +What are the free energy profiles for? +What has eliminated the need for sample post-amplification handling? +How many natural and modified peptides does the SATPDB database contain? +What indicate significant differences between groups? +What can limit AEC I death induced by activation of P2X7R in rats? +What does the blue color in the master regulator indicate? +What is taken into account in all differential expression tests? +What year did the pandemic influenza Apdm09 virus emerge? +Several viruses can alter what type of cellular sumoylation? +What groups are included in the 63140? +What is chosen to be 2 mm greater than the tracheal diameter? +What is one process that could lead to the reduction of full-length α5 integrin? +What did the tools fail at? +How long did it take for the MVA vaccine to fully work? +What is the only option for implementing a cervid-specific wildlife vaccination program? +What domain is a member of the Appr-1-p processing enzyme family? +How many potential targets did PM-milR-MC17 predict? +What is the term used to evaluate the position of the hilus in the hemithorax? +What could further explain the results of nested-clade phylogeographical analysis? +What enzyme was used to digest the pEF-GFP-fat1 vector? +How long was each plasmid incubated with 50 U of T7 RNA polymerase for? +What do both HIV-1 and HIV-2 require for optimal nuclear entry and genome integration? +What gene has been shown to decrease in diabetic patients? +What type of medium was added to cells 24 hours after lipofection? +What kind of inflammation is thought to be a factor in the exacerbation seen in Apdm09-infected asthma patients? +How many PCR positive specimens were negative by conventional LAMP? +What did Task II of the algorithm group together? +What do the error bars indicate? +What are the primary machineries that contribute to the replication error error of RNA viruses? +Levels of IL-1β in Group B were what? +What was associated with AR of 57% and RAR of 3%? +What do white wells indicate? +What has several distinct influences on testing for association between viral sequence and host factors? +What virus is the vaccine trying to prevent? +What does the term "i" mean? +What was the mean charge for perioperative hospital stay in the FTS group? +What is used to fit the analysis? +How many patients had ECMO-related issues? +What was used to make the constructs for in vitro transcription and translation of C.elegans antizyme? +What percentage of patients diagnosed with ARDS had DAD findings at autopsy? +What is a Th2 related cytokine expressed in lung? +What did Scaramuzzo first measure in the microenvironment of the normal lung with graded reductions in PEEP? +What percentage of protein is separated by 10% SDS-PAGE? +What type of applications will plasmonic biosensors find more impactful applications in? +W j j is equal to what Bell number? +What kind of people are more likely to exercise? +For how long were the cells stimulated with LPS for? +What does the repression of ERK2 activity reduce? +What was the most stable reference gene in all samples? +What animals had an SIV infection that resulted in immune deficiency syndrome? +What was the outcome of the NOS checklist? +What were high throughout infection in both control and TIM-1 -/mice? +How long did it take China to become the most popular method of suicide? +What is the yeast cell wall component containing beta-1-3-glycosolic linkeages? +What did Dr. Martinez de Tejada recommend for the newborn +What type of cell types are lipid and glucose metabolism found in? +How long were the sera or monoclonal antibodies serially diluted and incubated with pretitrated HA-NA pseudotyped viruses at room temperature? +What response did the extended phase Egr-1 response depend on? +What would a full analysis of community structure integrate? +What is a prominent environmental organism? +What is the most significant CCDassociated variable that has been found? +What is the average number of cells that are generated? +What is the WHO working on improving? +What was lower in birds from line L10H than those from L10L? +What can promote cell survival? +What date was the wedding? +What do physicians use to make a diagnosis of dengue infection? +What do viruses depend on to support productive infection? +What does a 1×10 8 PFU of rAd/NP immunization do? +What shows that virus infection is delimited by non-permissive stromal cells and extracellular matrix? +What animals were studied in the study? +What could be a major factor limiting BCG efficacy? +What minimizes a measure of the information content of the solution while optimizing the quality of fit? +What does NS1B do? +How many candidate biomarkers were selected for verification? +What is regulated and must be maintained in a centre at all times? +How many bootstraps were used to assess the reliability of the tree topology? +What could possibly explain the increased risk of influenza-related death in young adult men? +What is enclosed by two saddle-node bifurcation points? +Which virus lacks the frameshift site? +What is the first step in vaccine design? +What are the two forms of programmed cell death pathways observed following reovirus infection? +What percentage of total capsids and capsid-associated DNA was analyzed? +What is a good candidate biomarker? +What did the administration of anti-mouse TNF-α antibody do? +What was the additive genetic value for susceptibility? +What do TIPs share with wild-type pathogen? +What does ARDS stand for? +What is confirmed as seasonal? +What is the idea that palmitoylation at the Golgi is important for? +For how long were the HEK293T cells co-transfected with reporter plasmids? +What needs to be conducted for each species and experimental background before using them? +In addition to SIgA and IgG responses in nose washes, what other response was not compared? +What are indicated for suspected drug-associated ILD? +What is there evidence of in native samples of SP-D? +Immunological techniques can rapidly and quantitatively detect what in samples? +What is the real part of the CM factor? +What does the prevention of Lassa fever rely on? +What was used to incubate the supernatant? +What cytokine secreted IL-6 increased with higher bacterial moi? +How long was lysed in lysis buffer? +What does IL-6, IL-8, and IL-15 levels have a positive correlation with? +What does absence of a letter in a sample indicate? +What can act as a disease causing agent? +What was the range of relative specific DNase activity in serum preparations? +What could have helped the survivors? +What software was used for statistical evaluation? +Evidence suggests that antibodies target what type of antigens during infection? +How many patient samples tested positive for only a single HPIV species? +What can be processed by antigen-presenting cells and presented on MHC class II molecules? +What is hemolymph most likely to serve as? +Who can we talk to about how to deal with steps like these? +What were collected from suspected cases and their contacts who had flu-like symptoms? +How many EBV breakpoints were found inside SV and CNV regions? +How many down-regulated genes were identified in infected groups? +How much did the amount of 5-11 nt long abortive RNA products increase in the presence of purified eEF1A? +What are expressed in peripheral T cells? +How many features does the GPCR group have? +Where were the complete nucleotide coding sequences for the TP53 gene retrieved from? +How many different types of mabs are currently on the market? +How many avian feces tested positive for GI? +What is the third stage of AKI according to the criteria of Acute Kidney Injury Network? +What did the use of questionnaires probably introduce to the data collected from different stakeholders? +What was used to analyze each peptide? +What is possible to explain the relentless spread of this current flu outbreak? +What type of molecule can humoral proteins bind to? +What needs to be studied and understood to break the transmission cycle? +How many females were in Class III? +What are the grid points that make positive contributions in the exact direct high-resolution analysis of a? +What does the IL-17 cytokine family target? +What does the FIV vaccine not confer a protective effect against? +What has been described previously? +What analysis was performed to predict the potential specificity of the epitopes? +What is the major part of cell-mediated immunity? +What does a decrease in β reduce? +What is removed from the slow modes? +What do we not need to implement to get a good result? +Low brain 5-HT levels in humans are linked to what behavioral changes? +What type of cellular localisation does VCP display during HCMV infection? +What are defined as edges whose weight exceeds a predefined cutoff distance? +What is defined as the probability of a non-up-regulated gene being falsely called as over-expressed? +How many combinations of reporting rates and quantiles were used in sensitivity analyses? +What did siM2 show a better inhibition effect than? +What is a commonly acceptable form of VCR medicine that has been used in clinics for years? +When do most wintering birds still appear? +What does white indicate in a branch? +What was used to measure seroconversion rates? +What was the median duration of VV-ECMO? +Why did they shut down the apoptotic response? +Where are the majority of nucleosides within yeast tRNA Phe and tRNA Asp located? +How many MRC/NCRI trials were included in the study? +What was not sought in this study? +What methods are used to further test statistical significance? +How many sem-structured interviews were completed? +How many TB cases with positive cultures were rifampin sensitive on phenotypic testing? +What did Autodock Vina use to reveal the binding affinity between predicted epitopes and HLA molecules? +What condition did the Chinese patient die of? +What is the initial growth rate of an infection? +What type of interactions does the first group of experimentally confirmed protein-protein pairings involve? +What was the blood count on her blood CD4 count when she was referred to the hospital? +What are natural systems that experience high mutation rates? +What is a critical early step in antiviral defense? +What type of cells were "on target" liver toxicity cells attributed to? +What type of cells do neutrophils have the ability to activate? +How long were cells pretreated with Tf-EE or other standard compounds? +What does not positively affect toxin production in C. difficile 630Derm? +How many environmental pools were collected? +What is induced by stresses such as heat shock, salt shock and starvation? +What are useful indicators of progress? +How long was an IVIG patient on average? +How many SARI hospitalizations were there from May 1 to December 31, 2009? +What percent of HNSCC patients were p53 seropositive? +What did the M1C and M3C mutations do to the SHAPE reactivity of the UFS? +What type of effect were the pre-and post-vaccination HI titers compared with? +What was the limit of detection for HIV-1 DNA? +What does the ARIMA model closely fit? +What was the percent of bovine serum albumin in the IHC primary antibody? +What was added to the supernatant after it was boiled for 4 min? +What does 9A11 affords in vivo? +What are major clades associated with? +What are the three types of influenza? +What was the primary cause of ALI in the H1N1 group? +What does the protein biomarker collect? +What animals had liver tissue that showed enhanced ISGylation? +What may the ubiquitous presence of target tRNAs reflect? +What can be highly sensitive to inclusion of suspected cases? +What is a key issue when studying honeybee diseases? +What percentage of Tween 20 was in the membrane blocked with 5% skim milk? +What is a decisive factor in the requirement of CRTC coactivators for transcriptional activation of cellular CRE-dependent genes? +What has been developed to predict the antigenic evolution of human influenza? +What are the immunological relevant targets of miR-212-5p? +What are beds for which trained staff are on hand and physically available to care for patients called? +What does the larger free energy of the −1 frame render less likely? +What were the predominant clinical signs of cats with triaditis? +What was used to verify the relationships and predictions? +What was the AUC of nomograms predicting nosocomial infection risk of CHD infants after cardiac surgery? +How long was the distal ileum harvested? +What supports CML progression with a prosurvival role? +How many patients were treated with UDCA for up to 4 years? +What can be used to reliably asses ISGs expression in clinical regardless of genotypes? +What type of microscope was used to acquire the images? +The median on what surfaces was equal in copper and control surfaces? +How many nurses were there? +What can cause CIRP release? +What cells were used to isolate the two virus strains? +Who approved the study? +What type of virus is Feline Immunodeficiency? +When did the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control come into operation? +What does the CDC Anchorage Quarantine Station specialize in? +What does the membrane-embedded juxtamembrane motif of VAMP2 promote? +What are the two major auto-modification sites identified by MS studies? +What is not the most effective strategy for vaccinating for a given vaccine coverage rate? +What is a consequence of reaction contamination with previously generated amplicons? +How many mammalian species are there? +What type of protein is HSP90β generally defined as? +What was the band intensity of ACE2 normalized to? +What is used to prepare the protein-free control? +At what period of time was the BCG-mediated reduction in bacterial burden most significant? +How many unique reads were there to S. Typhi str.? +What does the size of the extended products represent? +What was the final volume of PCR for 5 minutes? +How many in vivo studies were carried out? +What are the primary sources of cellular ROS? +How many non-structural proteins does the flavivirus genome encode? +What caused the estimation error to increase? +What is one of the key factors influencing the process of priority setting in hospitals? +What is the average of all probes for an accession adjusted for human DNA cross-hybridization? +What is the treatment for S. aureus bloodstream infections? +Where do influenza viruses primarily replicate? +What percentage of all influenza tests in 2004-05 were positive? +What were the most frequently detected pulmonary symptoms? +What is a major determinant of the pathogen transmission dynamics? +What does fusion rely on? +What was used to negatively isolate CD4 + T cells? +What is the main basis of precision medicine? +How many random amino acid sequences were generated using the third position nucleotide frequencies? +What does SW480 carrying an endogenous p53 mutant restore? +What is the second peptide a derivative of? +What is the half life of Ssa-fuc B at 80 C? +What is absent from virtually all cellular RNAs? +What does each symbol represent? +How long is a flight? +How many subjects had GA genotype? +What is the transcription factor that is also known as zif268, Krox-24, NGFI-A, and TIS8? +What is in accordance with our previous study? +How many patients had at least one microbiologic sample sent? +What is the only drug in the regimen that is directed at a mutable target of the EBOV? +What does EBOV proteins play roles in? +What is the term for the ratio of water vapor mass to total moist air mass? +What is the cellular counterpart of vFLIP? +What were the rates of transmission of most post-World War II outbreaks? +What is the main immunoglobulin isotype in animals? +What type of vaccine was created using three different H5HA DNA vaccines? +What year did the H1N1 outbreak appear in China? +What did the Likert scale collect? +What was the predominant strain reported by HTS in NPC tumors? +What year was an obscure report of an influenza-like outbreak in pigs? +What was the name given to the study that recruited people with acute HCV infection? +What type of production has been reported in labs? +What type of sequencing is challenging? +What is stored in the database? +How many times were PK-15 cells infected with TGEV harvested? +In vitro stimulated CD8 + T cells were treated with what type of cells? +What are most common in the chick? +What were the two-hybrid vectors converted into? +What was the recombinant plasmid designated as? +What is the remaining of this biological sequence space waiting to be explored by science? +What does our study reveal about human mobility? +What type of server was used to predict the VP6, VP4, and NSP4 proteins? +What could be helpful for the management of future outbreaks? +What is driving pressure associated with? +How long was formaldehyde in a room temperature? +What is the purpose of using an annotated protein structure? +What have been used to study various aspects of the virus lifecycle? +What was used to amplify DNA fragments? +What percentage of milk was used in western blot analysis? +What does HBP1 modulate? +What is the highest affinity ligand for apoD? +What was reviewed to determine interobserver agreement? +What did the other PCT cut-off not result in? +How many manikins were used in this study? +What was used to query the human IPI forward and reverse concatenated databases? +What would be a great step in proving that this particular species is a part of the whole system? +What is done using a check list? +What type of immunosensors are being developed to detect rabies virus nucleoprotein? +What percentage of articles mentioned risk, but did not specify the risk? +What was established in the Victorian Health Management Plan for Pandemic Infl uenza? +What did one piglet slaughtered at 12 hpi respond to? +What animal was only found in jackals dwelling in Russia? +What two provinces were not included in the Turkish avian flu outbreak? +What two elements were used to test the analytical performance of the PCR test? +What type of analysis showed low levels of CD11b high Gr1 intermediate TGF-β 1 + cells in the siRNAtreated group compared to controls? +What type of immunology can't change antiviral immunity? +What was used to transfer proteins to nitrocellulose membranes? +At 7 dpi, the leses in the lungs were similar but with fewer neutrophils and more of what? +What is the maximum of injection time defined at? +What is another name for West Pico? +What does the hybridization time curve for a fixed quantity of DNA vary from? +How many distinct association tests were ran? +How many cases of diarrhea were there in the initial study? +What do Bifurcated needles and multipuncture devices not deliver? +What was the two most common bacteria found in the study group? +How long after infection were extracts of HeLa cells prepared? +Why are Sapphire discs normally coated with carbon? +The three categories could be divided into which genes? +What is inversely proportional to suicide rates? +What strain was isolated locally? +Who contributed to the standard format for collecting Chinese Chief Complaints in ED-SSS? +How many puppies from the same breeder were sent to the Department of Pathology? +What can the combination of all ventilation parameters lead to? +What country has one of the lowest attack rates? +What was used as input material for RNA library preparation? +What is one reason for the overloading of EDs in Taiwan? +What is a natural caumarin that has been recently reported to inhibit Epstein-Barr virus and Kaposi's sarcomaassociated herpesvirus replication? +Who reported the FDR report? +What can be used to reduce the spread of the influenza virus? +What is the name of the polyclonal preparation of IgG isolated from RMs? +What is the major cause of epithelial barrier breakdown? +What have been studied extensively to understand their effect on epidemic dynamics? +What is the wild type JV N-term co-migrates with in SDS-PAGE? +How many cows had less than 50 cow years? +How long were macrophages isolated and treated with brefeldin A? +What do most previously characterized HIV-1 N Vpus do not contain in their cytoplasmic domain? +What are the sequences given? +What year did an outbreak of HEV71 occur in Sarawak? +What is used in drug delivery systems to increase the penetrability of the system into cells? +What was the expected size of the amplified cDNA products? +What was used to monitor the activity of DCs in co-cultivation experiments? +What is the percentage of reactive response in the training set? +What did we use to confirm that sequences corresponded to infectious virus? +How were recombinant proteins of expected sizes generated? +What was prepared from 2x saline sodium citrate and 0.1% sodium dodecyl sulphate? +What do ebolavirus, marburgvirus, and cuevavirus use as a receptor? +What size are the five fragments? +What databases were used to enrich the biological functions of the 520 DEPs? +What gives different weights to matrix columns? +What is necessary for the formation of macropinocytic vesicles? +What was used to create a plasmid mutant library for the entirety of E1E2? +Who administered the measures used to assess depression and PTSD symptoms? +What describes the regulation of gene expression by TFs and their protein partners? +What two main components of the cap-dependent translation initiation were targeted by picornavirus proteases? +What is used to support the most parsimonious scenario? +What has a more modest effect on EBOV growth? +What is the optimum pH for copolymer production? +How many potential autoantigens were screened on the initial autoantibody screen? +What is this bacterium associated with? +What can further differentiation of isolates be achieved by? +How long was the virus-containing material removed after adsorption? +What cannot be related to influenza strains circulating prior to the outbreak nor have resulted from mutation? +What is expected in a mouse model of AD? +How many distinct groups are phages and viruses? +SAPN-based vaccine candidates have been designed for various infectious diseases including malaria, 10, 11, 14, 15 HIV, 16 SARS, 17 and what other disease? +What was difficult to assess in the present study? +What two forms of communication are used to collect study results? +What has knowledge about suicide behavior done in the past few decades? +When was the vaccination campaign started? +What are two conditions that T. whipplei can be associated with? +What did Cyclodextrin-PEI 2k conjugate-complexed mRNA encoding of HIV-1 gp120 elicit? +What are the three kinds of infectious contact structure studied? +What are two other things that are listed along with miRNA and targeted cytokines? +What type of cells are critically involved in the pathogenesis of acute lung injury? +What is estimated for both pandemic waves and δ = 0? +What is a complication when dealing with genomes of reasonable evolutionary distance? +What has been obtained for different values of the parameters p 0, a r and b in the corresponding space-time disease covariance models? +What appears to be the primary ortholog? +What is the significance level for variables entering a logistic regression model? +Even without activation of the interim policy, the number of people must be higher than what? +What is theDOI for this study? +What kind of enzyme should be used if the ends of the released transgenic fragment are critical to the function of the transgene? +What was largely unavailable during the early part of the Ebola pandemic? +What percentage of P5 high reads were aligned with the reference sequence? +How many prospective studies were part of the Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration? +What was the maximum expression level of the construct of HBsAg? +Who are generally more common with cardiovascular disorders? +What is one of the most efficient kits available for immunohistochemistry? +What two tests were used for categorical characteristics? +Who developed HMR59? +What does the variation among IsdB sequences impact? +What college provided assistance to the animal experiment? +What could be used to generate secondary mutations in other NS proteins to make up for the A105V change? +What does RS09 mimic? +What cytokines usually synergize to cause proinflammatory responses? +What enzyme is involved in cellular nitrogen metabolism? +What is a paradoxical variable for mortality of patients with ESRD? +What did the work on safety of RH turn out to produce? +How many cellular proteins passed the selection criteria? +How long were slides incubated in a moist chamber? +What does apilimod target? +Immune monitoring of trauma patients would provide information about the severity of what? +How many patients were treated with taxane-based adjuvant chemotherapy? +What percentage of highly significant markers were generated by markers with MAF < 0.15? +What is the current infant mortality rate in China? +How many dogs had autoantibodies after vaccination? +What is assigned the orientation, translation, and normal mode amplitudes of the best matching projection? +What is used to compare multiple groups? +How long has Ae. aegypti been in North America? +What type of genotype is used in the context of cohabitation? +What three residues were located in the ADPr binding pocket? +Who had final responsibility for submitting a paper for publication? +What is the first compound that could inhibit Hsp27/eIF4E interaction? +What cells play a central role in ED? +What is a model for understanding the complex nature of trauma-induced MODS? +What percentage of passengers on a plane were infected by a strain of influenza A? +What is predicted to encode mostly structural proteins for packaging DNA and forming phage particles? +What was the mean ratio of S vRNA to L vRNA in the virions? +What did the degree of protein expression not correlate completely with in these assays? +What is the first batch of host genes expression after PRRSV infection? +What does dendoU control? +What percentage of medical students in Vietnam recapped used needles by hand? +What two genes were also upregulated throughout the acute phase of infection? +What can be learned from the nasal microbiome and host transcriptome? +What type of cells can be induced to differentiate into retinal ganglionic cells? +What is the P value that statistically significant difference is defined as? +What kind of growth function did curves have? +What do the reassortant viruses have? +What is one word that can be used to describe the process of viral replication? +What amino acid is included in the MCE-MS system? +What could be used with high cutoffs to design a highly sensitive surveillance tool? +Evidence has shown an upregulation of what gene in macrophages and dendritic cells after inflammatory stimulation? +Where do the active genes occupy? +What is adopted to avoid the over-fitting problem? +What was used in the study to assess the preparedness of CBHOs during biohazards? +What percentage of the time does a model with an AUC of 0.85 correctly rank a person with higher risk having a larger risk score? +What might have happened to the RNA after its initial collection? +What has there been no comprehensive, species-level analysis of? +What were the wild type and mutant p66 expression vectors transformed into? +ImmunoPET imaging of infected implant mice with SAC55 and control IgG was conducted over what period of time? +What percentage of pediatric patients with H1N1 flu needed mechanical ventilation? +What cytokine is produced predominately by CD4 T cells? +What medium was used to culture A549 cells? +What type of bacteria can cause symptoms ranging from mild diarrhea to severe forms of pseudombranous colitis? +What are three examples of inflammatory diseases? +How long was the incubation period for the sub-confluent cell cultures? +What were the conjugates found to be compatible with? +How many BCC tissues were collected? +How many patients with pneumococcal pneumonia had one or more of these cardiac events? +How many ARDS are there? +What has previously been identified between genes of the RL11 region? +How many pregnant women were infected with SARS-CoV? +What type of coinfections have been found in both cell lines and mosquitoes? +How long was the period of infection for in DENV2-infected C6/36 cells? +What ensures a real eigen-decomposition? +How many structural proteins does the P1 region encode? +What was used as a template for further qPCR amplification? +How long were the cells centrifuged for? +What year was the Influenza? +What were used to stain positive strand of PV, DENV2, or ZIKV? +What two groups were included in the study? +What was simulated before every realization? +What did the alternative analysis strategy highlight rather than separate biomarkers characteristic of melanoma? +How many of the patients were enrolled in the pCID study? +Where were the African green monkey cell line and Rhabdomyosarcoma cell line obtained from? +Who provided lectures on all radiologists? +What has low pathogenicity in poultry? +What type of cells were not investigated in the retrospective design of the study? +How many sequences did the analysis involve? +What percentage of calves were included on 93 per cent of the occasions? +What are two other names for exacerbation? +Who is responsible for the planning and management of MG events? +What is the most overexpressed salivary contig? +What is the conventional method of generating sgRNA? +What is an important mechanism of effector T cell movement in tissues? +What allows the evaluation of the cellular localization of a drug? +What does the excreted PA population originates in? +What could activate ATG12 and promote the formation of ATG11-ATG5 complex? +What type of tomography has provided structural and anatomical lung information about the chronicity of asthma? +What is one extension of the network analysis of disease spread analysis to risk-averse agents? +What is an interesting marker in asthma? +What often forms in pseudoknot loops? +What is the reason for the degradation of NSs4KR in C6/36 cells? +What does the HGN194 mAb neutralize? +What is theDOI? +What gene is implicated in brain development? +How many frames total does the video play? +How many patients had less than four weeks of hospital stay? +What are the bifurcation curves for ℓ 1, ℙ 4, and region of bistability for specific G levels depicted in? +What is needed to verify and extend our findings? +What could be a more constant source of exposure than short term air sampling methods? +What has been associated with significant morbidity and mortality? +What are the three most common pathogens in co-infections? +What sort of polymerase was used to amplify DNA sequences containing poly or the X region? +What was used to determine how the ligand interacts with the active site of tyrosinase? +What is often considered the gold standard for comprehensive mutation analysis? +When was the transplant? +How were viral loads quantified? +How many distinct areas had intact undisrupted ciliated epithelial edges? +What could be substantially prevented if the capsids were first cross-linked with PFA? +How many community responsibility doctors are there? +What happens to community contacts when schools are closed? +What is the dilution of Biotinylated anti-mouse IgG in 100ml/well? +What was used to assess within and between survey variation in standard curves? +What could modulate the propensity of a molecule to undergo LLPS? +What were two of the most significantly enriched biological processes identified? +What type of peptide can be activated through conformational changes at low pH? +What is the active flow of mucus caused by? +How many cats had gross lesions in the pancreas at laparotomy? +What cell type is associated with innate immunity but not adaptive immunity? +Who provided the polyclonal rabbit antiserum? +How long does an egg remain in the shell gland? +What was the concordance rate for single organism? +What software was used to group larger viral contigs? +How many cancer cell lines did we use as a control? +What was used to collect blood samples from v. jugularis? +What is not a gold standard for viral pneumonia? +What type of equipment is required to perform PCR-based assays? +What does the normalized metric measure? +What type of therapy may be more refractory to the emergence of drug resistance? +What changes the active site charge? +What type of analysis was used after IP? +What does the SEM image of individual bacterial cells on the nanostructured surface show? +How many sites are glycosylated in blF? +Research on what type of cells of the immune system has been crucial to the discovery of new subpopulations of immune system cells? +What is a protein misfolding disease with a loss-offunction molecular phenotype? +What do viruses need in order to replicate? +What type of IFN plays a large role in establishing cellular immunity? +What was averaged after normalization to the intensity of the transmitted beam? +What leads to intact virus cores in the cytoplasm? +The transparency of the postdiscal area of an insect can be explained by what theory? +What is reduced infectivity theorized to be caused by? +MIP-1a exhibits a variety of pro-inflammatory activies including what? +What did the larger size of households and community-wide contact in PNG contribute to? +What does the analysis of continuous VS data improve? +What did the linear regression models include? +What is a better aggregate utility when the empathy constant is different? +What was thought to be a consequence of past outbreaks? +What is demonstrated in human mesangial cells? +What percentage of worldwide losses due to death and disability do developed countries account for? +How many cases of viral contamination have been published? +What was used to isolate peripheral blood mononuclear cells? +How many individual plethysmography chambers were used? +What is used to wash cell lines after transfection? +What percent of subjects received 15 mcg without adjuvant? +What was the primary end point of URTI? +How many infants were thought to be uninfected? +What does the M segment encode? +What is one of the factors which determine probability of transmission from an infectious individual to a susceptible individual? +What are antibodies purified with? +What is the probability that an infected case was consulted with a health professional? +What was the concentration of particles generated at 70% and 95% RH? +What percent of children showed no breathing difficulty when using a mask? +What may serve as useful antiviral therapeutics? +What do Open Data policies define data as? +What is it theorized that E. canis are sequestered in to avoid immune elimination? +What was the range for FQ-PCR? +What is a member of a family of IFN-induced GTPases? +Where was Chlamydia psittaci propagated? +What can be used to decontaminate exposed surfaces? +What is one reason for the variations in saliva and lacrimal fluid? +What insect was mass-treated with chloroquine to eliminate malaria? +What may explain why global extrapolations based on age-specific data were consistently higher than those based on all-age data? +What is the incidence of infection defined as? +What was used for RT by the PrimeScript RT reagent kit? +What does the ribosome have a probability to slip into at the slippery site? +How long after the secondary infection were 5 × 10 5 splenocytes extracted from mice? +What augments LPS-mediated IL-1β? +What is the effect of the original mutation? +What does the large N-terminal pro-protein region do? +What percentage of SwIV was replicating? +What is the relationship between Poisson and negative binomial distributions? +How many studies had a significantly large I 2. +What type of resistance is the M. tuberculosis H37Rv strain associated with? +What was more prevalent in collapsed colonies 27, 105? +What did the VEGF translational enhancer as 5′-UTR element have? +What type of analysis showed that several pathways related to inflammation were upregulated in active TB patients? +How many times on a daily basis was the average daily data from each weather station in the province observed? +What is one of the downstream target of c-Myc activity? +What two things determine the signs of a deliberate attack? +What is another name for DDX39B? +What did the high CV found with the manual method not appear to be dependent on? +What did the two groups have in common? +What is an E3 ubiquitin ligase protein that promotes proteasomal degradation of RIG-I? +What is the rate of nucleotide substitutions for the six individual genes? +What did we use to perform cutoff independent comparisons of different diagnostic methods? +What does not allow the allocation of a value? +What was the diarrhea index in the RVC group? +What did we achieve by identifying and annotating the canonical polymerase functional residues? +Which viral gene plays a key role in the chemical arms race during host-virus interaction? +What does accident insurance cover? +How many scorpion toxins does scFv 10FG2 neutralize? +What sort of buffer was used to soak the bands in for 24 hours? +What does MALAT1 interact with? +What was the pooled effect size for G:F? +What did the consent form state that they would use the collected data for? +What has been used to develop vaccination vectors? +What kind of implications does more research into the role of HO-1 have on interstitial lung disease? +What does ARDS stand for? +What was used to sequence the near-complete genome of the virus? +Who can object to the use of data collected in their name? +What sequence produces C3f and the main iC3b fragment? +What is cuprizone-induced demyelination? +Where was an itemized bill of individual charges obtained from? +What is the causative agent of duck plague? +What should the use of monkeys be limited to? +What is the flavivirus NS2A protein involved in? +What was collected by the CDPH? +What effect do AtRH5 and AtRH20 have on tombusvirus replication? +Which growth factors were found to be up-regulation in CHIKF patients? +Where do modelled monomers start at? +How many unique genes were identified before infection? +What was the average RNA integrity number for all 18 RNAs? +What did the RF model demonstrate superior performance to? +Who evaluates the inclusion and exclusion criteria in a cohort? +What kind of prophylaxis is good for CMV retinitis? +What is the name of the French overseas territory? +What initiates synthesis of the mRNA? +How much of each dilution was seeded on TSA? +What was lysed as a measure of ACE2 activity? +What is rarely reported as a pulmonary pathogen? +What does the one-to-four score reflect? +What kind of case would require a CT-RAP? +What type of microscope was used to observe cells with high metabolic activity? +How much cDNA was in each QPCR reaction? +What is a lung epithelial-specific transcription factor that co-occupies with Smad3 on chromatin? +What does the docked 5JNX structure include? +What is a limitation of our method? +What did LZ enhance? +What percentage of co-infections were seen in children with HBoV NPA PCR-positive results? +What type of vaccine particles improve vaccine efficacy in vivo? +What is the central ring of furamidine replaced by? +How many regions of bidirectional transcription in human monocytes were identified after stimulation with LPS? +What was used to precipitate the protein samples? +How many animals died in the LV-treated group? +How many patients did we use for discovery by a multi-omics approach? +How many patients were classified in the non-pleural effusion group? +What was used to synthesize cDNA? +How many phosphopeptide pairs have positive correlation? +What is defined as the amount of enzyme required to incorporate 1 pmol of phosphate into DNA-PK peptide substrate in 1 min at 30°C? +What was the heart rate of Avicenna? +How many of the 139 components are derived according to the codes of the above six biochemical and physicochemical features? +What percentage of ministries reported moderate to very probable the introduction of Chikungunya? +What is the remaining task of assembling a vRNP analogous to? +What is induced by the TLR3 ligand polyinosinicpolycytidylic acid? +What type of mycetoma is Exophiala jeanselmei? +What is the thermodynamic stability of proteins in the native and denatured states linked to? +What was also compared after the first heterologous immunization? +What can reverse low virulence vaccines? +What kit was used to sequence the amplified fragments? +What is another name for comparative genomic analysis based on the detection of homologous regions? +What is the program id? +What could have come from the fact that one virus was a common risk factor for the two others? +What transcription factor restricts virus replication by regulating ISG expression? +What was used as a negative reference compound? +What are the peptides recognized by TEIPP-specific CTL derived from? +What type of imager was used? +How long was the reaction incubated at room temperature for? +How many positive clones were RNA dependent? +What was collected from all birds originating from each flock? +What is Natural Language Processing? +How many scientific publications related to social media were found between 2004 and 2015? +What did the French hospital discharge database contain? +What percentage of each primer was present in reaction mixtures? +What was collected from 24, 48, and 72 hpi in the dark? +How long did it take for the medium containing the transfection mix to be removed and replaced with fresh medium? +What can the components of the alveolar structure serve as? +What was used to collect the membrane fraction of the CFE? +What was determined with the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl assays? +What was the name of the centre that coordinated the study? +What did some mothers apologize for? +What break the symmetry of critical behavior? +What was stimulated with 2610 4 cells/well of A20 cells transfected with VR2516 PyCSP DNA or VR1020 negative control? +What is a crucial step before models can be applied in clinical practice? +How many waves was thematic analysis conducted in? +What was combined with Hi-Di Tm Formamide to produce the results? +What method performs well in clarifying complicated polymicrobial etiologies? +What did HRV-QPM models most closely accommodate? +What does the integrin b3 subunit regulate? +What is a common complication in sepsis? +Oxidative stress is a potential source of what? +What type of cell death does Listeria monocytogenes cause? +What are the remaining options to fight an epidemic? +How long were the NCI-H460 cells in the lab? +What is the beginning of the RNA 5 sequence in either CMV RNAs 1 or 2? +How many oseltamivir modified ligands were screened using molecular docking based on the lowest binding energy? +What did the siRNA targeting of influenza M2 gene confer? +What does a recombinant CVB3 encode in its 2B protein? +What did both algorithms adopt to estimate the enthalpic contribution upon binding? +What was used to filter the collected supernatant? +What happened when the CUUUGA sequence was followed by an mPK or a hairpin? +How many strains of the F gene were independent? +What is the name of the parasitoid that is affected by Wolbachia? +What can be related to the smFRET data? +Mast cells and eosinophils are present in the lungs and what other part of the body? +What is known to demonstrate adhesive properties in other streptococci? +What type of protein kinases were found to be required for mitophagy? +What is an example of a work that can be aided by improving the respiratory work? +What methods were used to create the structure based alignments? +What facility must handle live wt rabies virus assays? +What can induce an effective quarantine of infectious individuals? +What is a possible means of providing information to the susceptible cohort of young adults? +What was ineffective at blocking IE2 expression? +What was stable to both sulfurylide oxidation and KAHA ligation? +What has relied on probebased real-time PCR, SYBR Green-based PCR, RT-PCR, virus isolation, immunohistochemistry and serological methods? +What is the main drawback of Raman spectroscopy? +What was the qLAMP sensitive to? +What do sheep, goats, and cows all encode? +What was the primary endpoint of the study? +What is required for adhesion interactions necessary for migration through focal adhesion kinase activity and cell to matrix adhesion? +What type of response do lab rats and wild mice have to predators? +What was used to measure protein concentrations in each sample? +What was repeated three times to expand the number of encoded repeat units? +What do bacterial toxins deliver to the cytosol? +What was reported to have an adverse effect on neurons and oligodendrocytes? +What is the main cause of the differences in DEGs between human studies? +What did autophagosomes fuse with to form autolysosomes? +How many experiments were carried out in triplicates? +How many different serotypes does the dengue virus have? +What had a significant negative impact on the risk of being readmitted within 14 days? +What is PTC124 a small molecule able to induce? +What is a common shortcoming in liver perfusion systems using blood-based perfusates? +What was plotted against both the GC content at the third synonymous codon position and the expected ENC values? +What was used to detect Horseradish peroxidise activity? +What was added to the Vero cell monolayers after pre-incubation? +What cells were needed to recover the higher viral clearance rate? +What are already marketed for the treatment of respiratory viral infections? +What is the process called when genomes or the concentrations of foreign species are small compared to host genomes? +What cells are an essential link in coordinating immune responses in health and in pregnancy? +What has the FRT sites used for the pRN-FRT vector been optimized for? +What does mRNA and virus titer data represent? +What is carried out to determine which model parameters have consequential effect in achieving or inhibiting bistability in the −curve? +Why were C6/36 cells treated with tunicamycin? +What is an example of a program that uses viral discovery maps? +What is extremely important during extracorporeal circulation? +What is theDOI for this study? +Who discovered iNTRODUCTiON Vaccines? +What is theDOI for the study? +What may be incorporated into a PNA for enhanced binding to dsRNAs? +What are different sets of synonymous codons for early vs. late genes selected in the course of? +What is needed to confirm the identity of the Rickettsia species? +What is a major kinase in the pattern recognition signaling cascade? +What is crucial to interpret results obtained by the use of plant lectins? +How many ORF's function is still unknown? +What is the only murine major histocompatibility complex class 1 protein found in the serum in appreciable amounts? +How long was the reaction mixture of propargylamine and triethylamine in DCM? +Where did an investigation reveal that the number of vacant and occupied positions will increase from 2% in 2011 to 15% in 2030? +Where were the recombinant HIV-1 gp120 and human rCD4 obtained? +How many AA substitutions were found in the NCBI dbSNP in 18 of the QTLR genes? +What is the most recent technique to study the 3D architecture of virus-infected cells? +What is not significantly different from the lowest entropy scenario? +What has been developed to measure the ability of an antibody to block a binding of a VLP to a carbohydrate ligand? +What was the study process speedy and appropriate for? +What is the part of the population that is immune to strain n? +What did Urrutia and Hurst find a weak correlation between in human genome? +What does the glycolysis defect do to the NF-κ B signalling in IFV-infected macrophages? +What is the most discriminatory feature from RF and PLS-DA? +How many children are killed every year? +At what point did mesenchyme peak? +How many wellcharacterized human adherent cancer cell lines were exposed to rVSIV-VSIV G control? +How long did the diameter of 3D-NS increase after the withdrawal of GFs? +What did the depletion of ATG13 depletion increase? +What could be a reasonable option in some patients presenting with a "definitive" contraindication? +What percent of mice that received the horse immune IgG survived? +What is the +1/0 frame translation ratio in transfected S2 cells? +How many distinct taxons have annotations to classes in the multi-organism process node? +What was the average cDNA concentration? +What percentage of deaths in Africa are due to HIV/AIDS? +What did the reviewer request? +What shows ladder-like patterns after RCA? +How many people were invited to the study? +What was produced in highly purified form with electrophoretic mobility similar to the wild type protein? +What is a positive development in medicine? +How many hospitals were included in the scaled back surveillance? +Where does cldn2 localise in airway epithelial cells? +What is under strict control? +What could these studies help develop? +What are the most frequently isolated fungi in the intensive care unit? +What type of mice had splenomegaly in the absence of granuloma formation? +What is a rare salient lesion which has not been described in Germany before? +What is the purpose of CGR-24? +What is derived from mean relative expression fold changes of dye swap results in comparison to universal reference? +How much did the infection decrease when cells were treated with with withaferin and then infected with ΔactA/ΔinlB Lm? +What was the final concentration of methanol? +What was the pattern observed for the mtDNA? +What does TAPI-1 do to the surface of CD4 and CD8 T cells? +What was the STRING database 33,45 used for? +What is the per-capita local synthesis rate? +What did labs receive in labs? +What percent of B cell cultures produced antibodies that recognized metastatic melanoma cells? +What kit was used for nuclear and cytoplasmic extraction of BMMF? +What types of schools were recruited? +What has driven disparity in Ecuador? +What could be considered after studying current knowledge? +What sort of effects are caused by the activities of certain viral macromolecules? +What was used to examine dependence on Sp1 transcription factor binding sites? +What is IL-10 expressed in chickens associated with? +How many patients were prospectively enrolled in the study? +What enzyme were the enzymes purchased from? +What treatment completely abolished the synthesis of N and NSs proteins in MP-12-infected cells? +What kind of analysis was carried out with Student's t-test? +What is the probability of an individual being seropositive to exactly one serotype given that he or she is serophositive? +How many times was the data repeated? +What was the only virus NAB069 neutralized? +How many big appeals did the TTM system have? +What percentage of antigen was lost during the coating process? +What were the breath condensates screened for? +What can be used to screen viral receptors? +How many nuclear receptors are involved in the crosstalk between drug and lipid metabolism? +What percentage of identity did the aa region 55 to 129 of GIV NS4 show? +What is one serine protease that has been used to cleave wild type and influenza lentiviral pseudotypes? +What percentage of tests during peak flu activity were performed on specimens recently infected with influenza? +What organs are often used for molecular detection of orthohantaviruses in surveillance studies? +What was used to scale the diffraction data for the SpHfl1-SpAtg8 crystals? +What needs to be strictly enforced? +What was not reliably indicated in the charts and body? +What kind of comparison trials are needed to determine clinical efficacies in HF? +What cells are necessary for the initiation and maintenance of CD8 T cell responses? +What is of course expected in this setting? +How many M.tb proteins are in exosomes? +What are the initial and final sizes of the susceptible population? +What does the delivery of IL-10 gene attenuate? +How many patients were admitted to Intensive Care Unit? +What is a major cause of pulmonary ARDS? +What does HAP stand for? +What is the maximum daily temperature difference between the treatment group and the control group? +What is the name of a fully human antibody? +What are natural and synthetic agonists of G-protein coupled receptors capable of doing? +What was selected for further analysis? +What is a better indicator of pandemic risk? +What was investigated in the absence or presence of competing soluble receptors? +What are some of the issues being taken up across jurisdictions? +What does the presence of 4.5repeat and 9.5 repeat variants correlate with? +What are the main algorithms used for knowledge discovery and prediction? +How many woody species were there in the short term dataset? +How long was the incubation on ice? +What type of vaccines need to be presented to the host's immune system with an appropriate adjuvant? +SynB3 has been shown to enhance the in vivo brain uptake of what type of bio-cargoes? +What is the most common adverse clinical consequence of G6PD deficiency? +What software quantitatively analyzed the intensity of bands? +What was excluded from the dataset prior to de novo reconstruction? +What has MimoPro improved over both PepSurf and Pep-3D-Search? +What is the second largest flow of people between developing countries? +What did the director of the Ebola Treatment Team list? +The goal of the lung function is to modulate what kind of outcomes? +What type of response does a CEP-specific immune response correlate with? +What percentage of infections developed in the first three months of induction therapy? +What is essential for the reconstruction of the BBB? +What is the free energy difference in absence of urea? +What does the green plant on a Honda hybrid remind the driver of? +What can multix NATs and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry do? +What percent of seropositive EBOV GP, NP, or VP40 virus were seropsitive? +What does the human ABCG2 transporter cause? +What was the median age of the infants in the DE group? +What is a key factor in the development of resistance to ABT-737? +What was used for nuclear staining? +What is able to inhibit the biogenesis of siRNA and microRNA? +Who suggested a subdivision of β-adrenoceptors? +What is the modified version of the flower pollination algorithm called? +How many PCT patients received antibiotics according to the PCT algorithm? +What does LPS do to XB130 expression? +What can be performed after importing pathways from the database? +What has been identified in several studies of PR-containing C-or N-terminal extensions into Gag-Pol? +What did the recombinant C57BL/6 mice have in common? +How long were cells in fresh media before being harvested? +How many miles did Manson travel to the London School of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene each week? +When was the last updated data on sentinel sites? +What has been associated with improved outcomes in patients with traumatic brain injury or subarachnoid hemorrhage? +What was calculated as the change in length of the alveolar ducts between inspiration and expiration? +What is the activity of Constitutive NOS? +In what seasons were dorm rooms measured at Notre Dame? +How many episodes of VAC were there? +What type of origin do most infectious diseases have? +The memory B cell pool of an immune deficient host has an artificially induced population of what type of memory cells? +What was the significance level of the statistical analysis? +What has been associated with resistance to BCV in patients with subtype 1a? +What is a critical pathological change in neurodegenerative diseases? +What does the removal of glycans masking the RBD enhance? +People transferring responsibility from themselves to border control agencies is an example of what kind of responsibility? +What was determined by ELISA? +What was used to search against the human MSDB protein database? +What is chronic nephropathy common in? +What is the term for the presence of new or progressive infiltrate, consolidation, cavitation, or pleural effusion on chest radiographs? +What is K D = in solution? +What is the main thing the biosensor detects? +What is the Cooperative Agreement number? +What is the area devoid of growth called? +What type of analysis indicated that CCL5 mRNA is most abundant in the white matter? +What might have proved a safe and alternative treatment for HAAA? +What is the most studied target of defensins? +Why are lab mice selected for research purposes? +What is the name of the standard adopted by parties to the International Plant Protection Convention? +How long was the trial to determine if azithromycin decreased the frequency of AECOPDs? +What was determined by the sum of the NO release amount in fresh PBS measured by NOA NOA and total amount of SNAP total in previous soaking solutions? +What was the optimal pH for the bioconversion reaction by AtGUS-E? +When was the novel coronavirus reported? +How many basic sources of information were to be used in the coreMONICA study over a period of 10 years? +What is needed to investigate the directly measured pressures in the lung? +What percentage of purified particles showed the presence of actin filaments? +What did overexpression of ACE2 by adeno-or lentivirus transfection increase in Ang II-infused rats? +What percentage of mice succumbing to viral infection with 10 4 FFU were infected with rZIKV-Paraiba? +What are the two residues nearest Motif A? +What did the 2013/14 and 2014/15 outbreaks yield? +What was used to compare CRP values? +What type of CT or MRI is performed at baseline? +What treatment reduced the rate of virus transmission into oat seedling? +A phosphorylated residue in even a single trial is what? +What is the most common non-bacterial cause of foodborne gastroenteritis? +How many CD4 -CD8 + IFN-γ + cells were detected in restimulated PBMCs? +What was arbitrarily set to 1 for LV stage? +What is the key factor in IAV transmission? +What is USP1 an ideal target for? +What is the abbreviation for direct contact with an infected dog? +How many of the 37 HIV-1 patients were on the mend? +How often were household morbidity and health care usage data collected through home visits? +What is the reduction in hospitalized days per person from 2000 to 2010? +Which tissues were negative for both les lesions and antigen? +What percentage of febrile infections can be documented clinically? +What was the AUC score for PCT? +What is the predominant regulator of CD147? +What was calculated to measure the significance of interaction? +How many patients with severe pneumonia requiring ICU admission had a higher mortality rate? +How many deaths were reported from VAP in Bhutanese children? +What was used as a template for real-time PCR amplification? +What did all vaccines require? +What evidence was used to identify GA? +What software was used for calculation of the Test T? +What are VLPs composed of? +What is a major problem in developing countries? +What is the model initialized by creating? +What analysis was used to identify the relationship between nucleotide composition and codon usage patterns of CHIKV? +What is the aim of phy-loTop? +What did initial calling use? +What is an effective treatment for heart failure associated with ACE2 downregulation? +What was the significance determined at the 5% level? +Higher levels of AtSBT1.1 expression may not have anything to do with what? +What was used to sequence the gene sequences of the PRV Ea strain? +What is the most likely order of complexes to form by anectodomain? +DO 2 has been shown to increase after what? +What percentage of respondents had been working at the facility for less than 5 years? +What are the three types of nodes in the controlled set? +What might cause the different values? +What does diphenyleneiodonium do? +What is becoming more influential in an increasing number of poorly resourced countries? +When did the classical-swine viruses reassort their internal genes with H1N1? +What is the likely mechanism of transmission? +What model predicts that pseudoknots should direct elongating ribosomes to pause at one specific location? +What was collected using metabolic cages? +What type of assays were performed to determine the viral load in infected mice? +What did they verify? +What was the efficacy of Ad2 over NAd2 for prevention of Apdm09 infection from days 14 to 385? +What percentage of sensitivity does a rapid flu diagnostic test need for 2009 H1N1 infection? +What did the pig farmers use to reduce MRSA nasal carriage? +What did the mass spectra from each surface contain? +What is the source of SP-D in lavage and tissue? +What are the largest bodies in eukaryotic interphase cell nuclei? +What is a low-toxicity molecule? +How many patients were identified with hMPV? +Who counted the absolute cell number? +What does the CISNET describe using a comparative modeling approach? +What percentage of cats with diabetes mellitus can be detected amyloid deposition in pancreatic islets of Langerhans? +How long were human, mouse, hamster, and porcine cells infected for? +Who was the adviser in Pathology to the British troops in France? +Where are Langerhans cells found? +What is possible to simultaneously fit to their corresponding observed time series? +What enzyme hydrolyzes ACh to choline and acetate? +What percentage of animals in the present study had RVA circulating? +What is the innate immune recognition of Ad in pDCs dependent on? +What does HI stand for? +What does the presence of MatAbs interfere with? +What is emerging as a promising modality for diagnosing childhood pneumonia? +What does not appear to prevent the binding of MEDI-565? +How many deaths were associated with the avian flu strain A? +What can further homogenize the therapeutic supply? +What is the name of the animal welfare group? +What was the goal of the human phase I clinical trial? +What type of enzyme was shown to inhibit prostaglandin E2 production in rat C6 glioma cells? +What kind of mycobacterial infections did this female patient have? +What was used in the study of over-representation of selected genes? +What was assumed after log-transformation? +What is the 184-hTERT-L9 clone derived from? +What are the two recombinant CTV sequences that indicate that 5 -3 recombination events are common? +What is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the world? +What were the two differentially expressed proteins in the study? +When will patients be randomlyised to treatment? +What does a phylogram display? +What are DNA viruses? +What was the median age of case-patients in the third wave? +What is the function of A3BCTD -QM-∆L3-AL1swap as a function of substrate concentration? +How long did the stimulation phase of the experiment last? +How many CDS are related to chemotaxis? +What kind of pathways may Bim be up-regulated downstream of? +What did the presence of oil stimulate in Gulf of Mexico communities? +What type of immunity can provide protection against invading pathogens? +What did the rRV-NSP5/S67A mutant resemble? +How many patients had ALL, 27 AML, five advanced myelodysplastic syndrome, two Hodgkin disease, and one non-Hodgkin lymphoma? +What was demonstrated in one patient who received hematopoietic-stem-celldirected gene replacement therapy? +What percentage of CO 2 was needed to incubate Vero cells for 1 h? +Where did Hayek attend to in 1871? +How many patients were identified as indeterminate? +What was added to a final concentration of 5 μM in lysis buffer before reading? +What are the three environmental factors that have been documented to regulate virus survival? +How long were the mice required to adapt to the environment before being used for experiments? +What does the APACHE-II score predict? +How long were baseline recordings? +What was the least stable gene? +What is the most common variant found in natural isolates? +What type of cells were recently identified as a source of cytokines in the lung? +What can be obtained using probes? +How many patients were admitted to ICU during the study period? +What could be useful for the detection of salt-induced renal injury in both hypertensives and normotensives? +What type of cells have a central role in mediating the link between innate and adaptive immune response? +What were the primer sequences used for PCR amplification in our study designed as? +How long before stimulation with TNF-B did cells need to be pretreated with Ssd? +What did staff feel they would know if the definitions were clear? +Where did the virus originate? +Where can alkaline water sources be found? +What type of tumors exhibit elevated levels of eIF4E in humans? +How many countries had an NGO specifically dedicated to the prevention of suicide? +What is the process that weakens selection on MEs allowing their loss through drift? +How many questions were on the EVD questionnaire? +What did FUS promote LLPS analogously to? +What percentage of children with STEC HUS develop generally minor, long-term renal dysfunction? +What percentage of non-denaturing PAGE make up the Scaffold formation? +What does the ACE2/Ang-/Mas arm of the RAS regulate? +What are two examples of proteoglycans? +What can viruses directly interfere with? +What type of CSF is used instead of circulating GM-CSF? +What was the minimum RNA integrity score required for RNA samples to be used for library preparation and sequencing? +What did not alter the amount of surface GP1 expression? +What have been developed to control the collection and processing of biospecimens? +What was used to immobilize the antigen during the panning procedure? +Which side chain acts on the side chains of Gln438 and Tyr436 via two H-bondings? +Who enforces these laws? +What is a promising strategy for response with fewer side effects? +The public part of HSMPD contains what? +How many amino acids do the two receptors differ? +What does transfer of the viral genome into cytosol occur during? +What could be used to tell the difference between an RV and a mixed infection? +What is the role of ACE2 expression in the development of left ventricular remodeling in human HF? +What are two other counting processes? +How many independent experiments were conducted? +What type of water plays a role for additional H-bonding? +What type of signals do macrophage-mediated PrCRCR seem to be opposing? +What did vNA38 viruses express to higher levels than vNA35 viruses in cell culture and in the pulmonary tissue of infected mice? +What was used to generate threshold cycle values? +What was used to infect Hi-5 cells? +How many residues are within 3 Å of the zanamivir molecule? +What was used to build the clustered triplex structure? +What kind of medicine badly needs more sensitive and shorter duration methods? +What do lowercase letters indicate? +What were splenocytes treated with before CD4 + T cells were purified? +What kind of medicine does the TCM affiliated hospitals excel in? +What kind of disease is systemic onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis? +What two major acute respiratory infections were traced back to southern China? +What is known to be easily trapped in metastable misfolded structures? +What are 3 cysteine proteases that regulate SMN protein stability? +What did we investigate in all three lines? +What does p62 interact with? +What test was used to analyze the homogeneity of variances? +What biotech firm did Goudsmit move to in 2002? +How long were sera collected after the vaccination? +What is the name of the program that allows scientists to publish their work free of charge? +What was determined by measuring adenylate kinase activity in apical washes? +How many middle-income countries had a combined sample of 25 666 people? +How many patients were selected for this study? +What has been linked to activation of NLRP3 inflammasome-associated caspase-1? +What did the midseason analyses asses? +Where are nasal swabs stored after being collected? +What are the three main ways an active restriction factor can be used? +What do autophagy receptors interact with? +Higher scores are linked to what? +What genes were downregulated in LPD vs. UTR at 12 weeks? +What is included in the Nature Research Reporting Summary? +What did the fifth stage of the pandemic aim to do? +What prevents excessive accumulation on endosomes via vesicular trafficking from the plasma membrane? +What type of microscopy was used to examine Fwt-GCN or Flys- GCN? +How many trial experiments were there? +How were the disagreements resolved? +How many tracheal rings were transferred into 24-well culture plates? +What was indicated by proteinuria, hematuria, or elevated serum creatinine? +What is the total number of hosts in the site? +What was less evident after a regular LPM rest day implementation? +What was the rate of respiratory admission per 100,000 for Aboriginal people in 2009? +What is the half life of whole platelet-leukocyte aggregates? +What is the name of a promising approach to fight autoimmune diseases? +What is the gradient of gene expression of PIV5? +What are the four taxonomic groups of pathogens? +What is the most important goal of bioinformatics? +How many surveys were conducted in Europe? +What occluded subsequent true positives? +What was more common in non-TB-related deaths? +How many basic structures can be used to build recursive PKs? +What does BAF interrupt? +What do the expressions come from? +What were cells harvested for after the virus overlay was removed? +What can be the junction of a large number of routes? +What fungus produces gliotoxin? +How many sense codons are non-sticky? +What is a typical loss function used when the output of the neural network is between 0 and 1? +Where are the regulatory binding sites for SINV found? +What happens to the 39TEX product after RNase treatment? +What is significantly up-regulated in patients with P. falciparum infection? +What type of responses do TTFs cause in macrophages? +What were primers designed to do? +What was more common in 2007? +What kind of peramivir is given to hospitalized influenza patients? +What is the difference between the Q-2b and WAII-CMV 2b gene at nucleotide level? +What is the name of the plant that has been reported to treat lung fibrosis? +How many distinct GWAS combined 600 k genotypes from these birds with NDV viral load, anti-NDV antibody, and growth rate phenotypes? +What is the acute viral syndrome caused by infection with one of hantaviruses? +What were titers expressed as? +What virus is present in the brain and spinal cord of mice that are defective in IFN responses? +What was shown to be effective in facilitating flu vaccine uptake in Saudi Arabia? +What has an opposite effect on the HIV-1 5 0 UTR IRES activity? +What does the ccdB gene act as? +What control was used to clone all Tat variants and subtypes? +What is the GAAA tetraloop often involved in? +What was stored at −80 • C until real time PCR analysis? +What did we perform to investigate further the function of SF2/ASF in exon 2 inclusion or exclusion? +What color do the merged signals appear when the green DNA stars and red virions co-localize? +What does not express a functional Tvc receptor? +What are the two departments that the doctor uses to examine patients with suspected and/or suspected infections? +What percentage of saline will be used in the procedure? +How many randomizations did they run? +What is one realm we do not consider? +What type of pneumocytes are these cells consistent with? +How many of the 128 isolates from LBMs were found to have mutations that are known to confer adamantine resistance? +What is a major issue under intense investigation? +How many stabilized-stem probes did we present to determine the prevalence, frequency, breadth and specificity of broadly reactive antibodies in human sera? +What type of culture dishes were Vero E6 cells cultured in? +When did microscopy of poliovirus-infected cells begin? +What are PBCV1 and EsV1 members of? +What were the PCR products first run on to check for size specificity? +What score has been used to predict high risk of mortality? +What was implanted between the shoulder blade for identification and temperature monitoring? +What kind of studies are warranted to determine if non-infectious inflammatory processes cause IMHA? +What was analyzed in all provinces of Spain during the herald spring wave and second fall-winter wave? +What is the largest replicase subunit of arteriviruses? +What was most severe in STT3Band MAGT1 -TUSC3 cells? +What is required for IAVA to trigger fusion? +What was extracted using TRIzol reagent? +What kind of tests are not available outside of hospitals? +What did immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry assays confirm? +How many immunizations are required for the seasonal flu vaccine? +What are shown for HAV and CV? +What were the mice immunized with to serve as experiment controls? +What was the initial intent of this IV acetylcysteine? +In 1918 what animals were immunologically naive? +What is indinavir a highly specific inhibitor of? +What type of cells are a potential source of stem cells that have been shown to be effective in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine? +What is the range of distance between the epitope and the replaced segment? +What two databases did we combine for human PIN? +How many cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors were detected in the exosomes isolated from septic mice? +How long was the period of isocaloric liquid diets? +What is the reversion rate to vector? +What do members of the herpes virus incorporate in their viral particles? +What was used as a correction for each assays? +What are the numbers of hydrophilic and hydrophobic amino acids in a sequence? +What is a commonly used extracellular imaging agent for MRI? +What does the subscript j correspond to? +What is the clinical standard for treating osteomyelitis? +What needs more analog studies at multiple nested scales? +What animals are highly susceptible to the flu? +What was found in the fluid contained within the alveoli and alveolar epithelium damage? +What would need to be done to confirm that the variant represents a second genotype of HBoV3? +What is associated with significant morbidity and mortality in patients with hematologic malignancy? +How many protein spots were found to be significantly differentially expressed in malaria subjects compared to healthy people? +What kind of file transfer protocol do hospitals use? +What was collected and stored at a single center? +What was the parent plant genotyped to be? +What was used to express proteins in Escherichia coli? +What is sometimes reduced when using sequences from more divergent organisms or nonvertebrates? +How many TFs were down-regulated? +What is the size of VP3? +What is an isopeptidase dead mutant of? +What type of contribution should provide good estimates for the rates of recoding? +What kind of markers do N2 neutrophils have? +What is the highest level of LDH activity in cells? +What online retailer reported a huge increase in online shopping patronage? +What is one of the purposes of the process? +What were the linear correlation coefficients obtained at cell inoculum from 10,000 to 50,000/well found to be? +How many provinces have been infected with H7N9 virus? +What does bovine IgG bind to? +What makes classification of unknown sequences problematic? +What was used as a negative control and as the diluent whenever needed? +What will all estimates take into account? +How many samples were available after the culling? +What does CGR-16 do? +What percentage of Triton X-100 was used to immunize the cells after post-HTNV infection? +What was used to label the domain A? +What was the ratio of FBS to penicillin in the human HT-1080 cells? +What is the most impactful to the poultry industry? +What was used to inactivate the influenza virus? +How much was used in the extract from the G. parvifolia plant? +What showed that the tool is acceptable? +What should be considered after optimal fluid loading? +What is the main focus of current MS treatments? +What was the content of β-folded? +What does the top-ranked lncRNA-protein interactions predicted by PLPIHS support? +What are some of the possible life-threatening conditions that a clinician should be aware of? +What is 2019-nCoV closely related to? +Higher Ang II levels, lower Mas receptor activation, and lower AT1R stimulation are all signs of which condition? +B1 cells and B2 marginal zone cells regulate the primary synthesis of what? +What percentage of the right cranial lobe was buffered formalin? +What is represented in the model by the levels of reduction to infectiousness and susceptibility? +How many patients had follow-up of 9.7 years? +How many key determinants of the intracellular structure do the simplified signaling pathways consist of? +How many patients had at least one risk factor for ARDS? +What treatment reduced neutrophils in rat lung tissue exposed to LPS? +What process increases the likelihood that the values of the framework will resonate with the stakeholder community? +What are some examples of intronless genes? +What was stored in 0.9% NaCl solution? +What was used as a negative control? +What was used to georeference and map salamander localities? +What was the percentage of hematocrit in the human erythrocytes type A+ strain? +What has a certain impact on influenza infection? +Who purchased HRP-conjugated goat anti-mouse immunoglobulin G? +What virus is associated with pneumonia in wild felids? +What is the first web-based bioinformatics solution? +What did Orwelius and others find had a significant influence on HRQOL after an ICU stay? +What cells were not included in immunoblotting analysis? +What was the average age of pigs in the 540 groups? +What percentage of PEG 4000 was in the well solution? +What is lacking for pregnant women undergoing INH prophylaxis? +What percentage of people meeting for the first time had physical contact? +What was used to perform a comprehensive analysis of all deceased patients with a laboratory-confirmed influenza A 2009 virus infection? +What do studies of human-disease epidemics incorporate? +What algorithms were used to assess impairment of PITX2 structure by missense variants? +What do metastases samples have a clear reduction on compared to normal samples? +What was used to change the wild-type Ser 1001 of EK-X2 to the mutant Ala 1001? +What is less stable than the natural empty particles? +What does this effect help regulate? +What type of cells comprise a family of cells with diverse phenotypes? +What remains the most common cause of illness in early childhood? +What was recently shown to induce toxic encephalopathy? +How are p-values displayed? +What type of analysis was performed on H5KO1 cell lines? +What has zero real part at a Hopf bifurcation? +What does the APC prevent cells from doing? +What was collected on a Pilatus 6M-F detector at the I03 beamline at the Diamond Light Source? +What kind of abnormalities are not associated with rFeIFN-ω treatment? +What has the number of published meta-analyses concerning observational studies concerning health done over the past 4 decades? +How many AIV belonged to the Korean lineage? +What are key determinants of phenotype? +What type of receptors are the most prominent receptors through which microglia detect infection and tissue damage? +What do SMN proteins form a complex with? +Where was the novel IBDV natural reassortant found? +What were viruses incubated with before infection? +How long were cells centrifuged? +What was RNA frozen at before downstream applications? +What will the association between genotypes and clinical data be tested with? +What type of virus entry did Fluorophore-tagged SV40 reveal? +How long after LPS induction did the mice in the LPS+anti-CXCL5 group get injected with 50 μg CxCL5 neutralizing antibody? +What was scored as evidence of hemagglutination? +What shape are rabies virus, influenza virus, and vesicular stomatitis virus? +When do interventions remain in place? +What two types of assays were used? +What did p-STAT1 nuclear accumulation correlate with? +How much do the two subgroups differ by at the nucleotide level? +What was the causative agent of Q fever? +What are small, acidic calcium binding proteins? +What did researchers use to generate a murine epithelial tumor cell line? +What is the CI for k ¼ 1.33? +What does not encode mutations or overexpressed pfmdr? +What type of structure marks the origin of replication? +What is usually stabilized when it binds to a ligand? +What should be supported by all groups involved? +What do Error bars represent? +What is the best interpolation method when statistical data satisfies the hypothesis? +What needs to be incorporated into the development of policies to improve adaptive capacity? +What was the origin of the nTREM-1 above 2.55 MFI? +What did the chisquare test compare? +What is the quasicontinuum? +What part of the body is most affected by TB infection? +What percentage of latently infected cats shed virus periodically? +What type of complex is responsible for negatively regulating mTORC1? +What subfamily is PRV a member of? +What organization proposed a framework for disaster health in 2004? +What type of region also shows expression in M. smegmatis? +What is the time resolution of a subpopulation? +What was the odds ratio of living with children? +What is built according to the propagation? +What cells are affected by the function of claudins in lung carcinomas? +What is expected to have a significant impact on the bioavailability and apparent half-life of flavonoids? +What was collected for virus RNA isolation? +What kind of approach is HotKnots? +What is the order of force caused by a virus attached to a cell? +What was the sensitivity of a larger study reporting results of routine clinical testing? +What was used to block Nonspecific antibody binding sites? +How does David Resnik believe the major task of a Recs should be? +How many other Neotropical Melastomataceae tribes have similar pollinator shifts? +What does the selective incorporation of components into exosomes allow for? +What is the forecast for total infected for days 21 and 28? +What percentage of HIV infections contain just a single genotype? +What is Lm? +What did the MDR analysis of the SNPs tested reveal? +What was used to examine phenanthrene-spiked soil microcosms? +What are some of the non-specific symptoms of EVD? +What process is driven by genetic alterations that allow the progressive transformation of normal cells into highly malignant tumours? +What is a serine-threonine kinase that functions as a fuel gauge during cellular stress? +What was not readily available? +What gene was significantly less expressed in IAPV-inoculated bees than in both control groups? +What is the name of the neuroinfection caused by TBEV? +How long did it take for the number of CD4 and CD8 cells to return to normal? +How many statements were in a knowledge construct? +What is not sufficient on its own to limit viral replication in the first cycle of infection? +What is the minimum amount of RNAiMax that can be used in 96well plates? +What are key elements in the mRNA sequence for translation initiation, elongation, and termination as well as intracellular localization and mRNA stability? +What is the range of estimated selection strengths underlying different regions? +What does SST stand for? +What is stable in blood derived matrices? +How many HIV-1 seropositive drug naive patients were recruited? +What can be damaged by exposure to UV light at bactericidal levels? +What is the most prevalent influenza viral surface glycoprotein? +What is used to calculate the surface accessibility of the mapping results? +How were GFP-positive cells analyzed? +What were the whole genome sequences from clinical samples obtained using? +G parvifolia is a part of what family? +What was minced and collagenase-digested? +What type of vaccine is Merck developing? +What did the IgG levels after the third immunization reach after the second immunization? +What is not easily understood as a means of protecting others? +What type of antioxidant system is comprised of catalases, superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, and glutaredoxins? +What compound showed stronger binding within the active site of papain? +What was the final titer of the undiluted virus suspension? +What were the corresponding pH values? +What is another name for virginal mutants? +How long did the cultures need to mature? +What were collected from baccters of piglets? +How long was the saline in the nose for? +What was reduced with a 3-kDa filter into 1× Laemmli buffer? +What is of significant interest for the development of more accurate mechanistic models? +One is one for all other what? +What can viruses cause in North and South America? +What prevented the aggregation? +How many intragenic recombinants were identified in the America-1 group of the CDV genome and P gene? +What was used as a template for amplification by primers specific for the flanking regions of deletion III? +What is the new algorithm suitable for? +What was used as a reference mRNA? +What part of the animal was used for histologic analysis? +What were the most prevalent viruses among H1N1v negative single infections? +What was determined with an identical cDNA template for each biomarker gene? +How many women were in the pilot cohort? +What are two well-established selective estrogen reuptake modulators? +When was a maternity roost of bats identified in the attic of a private residence in Brazil? +How many distinct RNA sequences does the test data set contain? +What two probes were used to study memory B cell response? +What does PolK mostly interact with in HUtreated cells? +What type of reagent was used to isolate RNA from Vero E6 cells? +What was the dominant species? +What mutations significantly reduce viral infectivity? +How many children per year would be saved by the Bellagio Study Group? +What was added to induce protein production? +What are the columns that the unbound RNAs were reloaded onto charged with? +What type of nanogels are used to encapsulate curcumin? +What did the genetic or drug perturbations fail to impact? +When did radium-223 begin clinical development? +Do boys or girls have more asthma exacerbations? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix the cells? +What are the individual observations shown as in a one-dimensional scatterplot? +What has evolved to disrupt protein biosynthesis in cells prone to viral infection? +What did the treatment reduce in the model? +What type of immunoreactivity was detected in the cytoplasm and dendrites of all neurons of the human enteric ganglia by IHC? +How many times were P2 samples washed with PBS-Tween 0.05%? +What is the key virulence determinant for human H10N8 JX346 and H7N9 G1 viruses? +How many clean reads were generated for mRNA-seq? +What is an essential step in the production of functional mRNA in eukaryotic cells? +How many of the enrolled patients were male? +What is the supplement to S1-S4? +What does the density of infected individuals in a fully mixed population share? +Why is the first of the two mechanisms unlikely? +What percentage of protein was separated by 10% SDS-PAGE? +What were the primary antibodies in the experiments? +What can be shown easily by ViVan? +What did all co-infected groups have an increased likelihood of? +What was usually dismissed as unimportant byproducts of translation? +How many of the vaccinated respondents were excluded? +When bound to metal, what does TpTroA not undergo? +How long did it take for pHBV1.3D to be transfected into HepG2 cells? +Serological analysis is not only difficult in logistically, but also in what other way? +How many additional cats does the ASPCA care for each year? +What type of transport does bortezomib not affect? +Where are the highest numbers of naive B cells found? +How many subtypes have persistently in the human population? +What type of vaccines are most similar to VRC-FLUDNA057-00-VP? +What was used to dissolve RNA pellets? +What was used to block the binding of anti-P5 antibody to coated P5? +What did the model have a very high performance in? +What were the resulting epitope-scaffold proteins named? +What should not only be used to predict a specific outcome but also to explore best and worst case scenarios? +What type of cells do cytokines protect against? +What molecule has a novel role in increasing the protein levels of SMN? +What was used to sedate the mice? +How many high memory compute nodes are there? +What percentage of confluence were MDCK cells grown to? +What does the inflammasome inter alia consist of? +What is possible with the latest cmRNA technology? +What new locus did we identify in elephant shark? +What is the amount of the GI covered at $ 1X? +What was used to investigate the host transcriptional response to the PRRSV vaccine? +What do circles correspond to? +What kind of symptoms are seen in all patients with congenital heart disease? +What is produced in a cell line? +What is required for the induction of IFN-ab in vivo? +Who do our mental health workers need further training from? +What was monitored on an ethidium bromide-2% agarose gel? +How many different Type-I BMP receptors have been identified? +How many FFR models underwent microwave oven irradiation? +What was defined as an acute respiratory illness with temperature of ≥38.0°C and either cough or sore throat, with onset in the last 7 days? +What percentage of the lung surface is not visible by LUS? +What can destabilize/stabilize the structure of the G4 structure of aptamers? +What is a class of heterocyclic amino acid oligomers? +What are the cytoplasmic inclusion bodies known as? +How many hospitals were involved in the multicenter study? +What was the other focus of the project? +What is an essential host protein in the efficient replication of a number of viruses? +What gene is located between the S and E genes? +What gene has been found in the parietal cortex of Alzheimer's disease patients? +What did HAdV-C2 co-localize with in A549 cells? +What was used for the development of the diagnostic algorithm? +What strain caused ARDS? +What is the two-tailed Student's t-test used for Windows? +What will not be included in a study data electronic file? +What was used for initial calculations by Zuba-Surma? +What is the term for the cognitive aspect of psychological functioning? +What did the random forests model capture? +Where does end trafficking bypass? +What did the morpholino treated dogs improve on? +How many cases of schizophrenia were from the CLOZUK sample? +What was inserted into the pGC-LV vector through restriction enzyme Age I linearization? +How were these breathing patterns achieved? +What was the premeditated sample size for the study? +What is treated as family members? +What are small RNAs known to regulate? +What has recently been implicated as regulators of the activity of the RdRp complexes of different negative-strand RNA viruses? +What did the sc immunized group exhibit? +The team showed that the same chimeric peptide induced what in human and rat glioma cells in vitro and in vivo? +Why did some people leave highincidence communities? +What was used to assess the probability of scoring errors, allelic dropout, and presence of null alleles? +What is the sequence iniC 191-200 in common with? +Where does most of the signal come from? +What kind of crisis was most likely? +What is the name of the parameter that is used to normalize the L Order Statistics median centering? +What did the robot dispense into each well? +What is the binding stoichiometry determined to be in both Zn 2+ and Mn 2+ cases? +What did replication of other mutants not show? +What is most likely responsible for poliovirus RNA selective packaging in infected cells? +What is the main reason for the low number of HBoV detection in rural settings? +How long did the intracranial occlusion of the left middle cerebral artery last? +What matrix is used to calculate the sitewise amino acid frequency matrix? +What was used to test the stability of each HLA/peptide complex? +How many patients with ARDS were included in the study between September 2014 and April 2016? +What is distributed ubiquitously in all three subtypes? +What are shown for all measurements from independent experiments in triplicate? +What is a simple correction for when comparing rodent vs. non-rodent and rodent distances? +What differentiation might become more clear? +What is the only way to distinguish between contaminants and structural proteins? +What was the compound with a p-COC-type junction between two units named? +What did PENK show a constant and significant association with? +What software was used to reconstruct tomograms? +What was the purity of all mAb preparations assessed using? +Where was the BALANCE-Ward pilot trial registered? +How many HCWs were found to be incompetent to handle an EVD suspected case? +How long did it take for the spleen to be isolated from BCG-infected mice? +What is the first step of the reaction? +What do eIF4AIIIlike helicases bind to? +Where is a woman who needs more respiratory support managed? +What kind of plant is the source of Ricin? +What percentage of amino acid positions in the Agnoprotein are polymorphic? +What do carbohydrate moieties act as for BNeV? +What is the advantage of multipartitism? +What does the 40-nt deletion in IL18BP segregate with? +What is the name of the man-specific lectin isolated from seaweeds? +How many patients were hospitalized with H3N2 or H1N1? +What was well expressed? +What causes urogenital schistosomiasis? +What does Viral load in infected tissues correlate with? +What was used to inoculate agar plates for OMV isolation? +What does L * binds to? +What is one of the most important things in the multi-epitope vaccine? +What can be bypassed by mutations that lock PrfA in its active conformation? +How long after seeding did the medium have to be changed to a new one containing DMSO or compound 14? +What organization declared a pandemic in June 2009? +What kit was used to synthesize cDNA? +What are cytokines like TGFβ and IL-10? +What do endothelial cells release that enhance the local inflammatory en-vironment? +What has been theorized to be the cause of the unexpected positive changes in immune cell functions by DUSP2? +What is the main cytokine that leads to the development and progression of FH? +What is co-expressed with the C5aR on neutrophils? +What type of parasites are E. histolytica? +What is required for host survival? +What does the regulation of translation involve interactions with? +What kind of case would require a CT-RAP? +Who provided the antibodies for the rabbits? +What does CCM1 consume? +What are min.MF and plus measures for fibroblasts? +How long does the expression of human Interleukin-6 in N. benthamiana produce 80-fold more than stable expression in tobacco plants? +What can never be exempted from ethics review? +What was generated from crystal structures in the protein data bank PDB? +What are the substitutions H58P and K24Q found in two patients considered? +How many VAR2CSA DBL3-X domains did they cloned and sequenced from placental parasite isolates? +What percentage of glycerol was added to the solution? +What does the system of these two things provide an autonomous system for? +How many independent experiments were carried out? +What was used as a neutrophil marker? +What percentage of people develop a left bundle branch block? +What is an important and common method used to assess research activity on a certain topic? +STAT2 mediates what in the absence of STAT1? +What type of model has been the focus of ALS research? +What is not required? +What is an issue in the case of chemical or bacterial syntheses? +GL7 expression was elevated on what type of B cells? +What are the two types of human PF cells? +What did F 85 -immunized mice exhibit after RSV challenge? +How long were mice monitored for survival? +What is the term for the ability to obtain test results that are directly proportional to the concentration of an analyte in the sample? +What are the three classes of expressed genes? +What are Gram-positive intracellular food-borne pathogens? +What is a multifunctional viral lncRNA involved in regulation of both viral and host gene expression? +How many predictable IFN coding genes does the porcine type I IFN gene loci contain? +How many fish survived the initial 7 days post-immunization? +What else will be collected along with resource utilisation data? +What kind of samples were collected from the horses experimentally infected with A/equine/Kildare? +When did the largest reported community outbreak in Taiwan occur? +What is the explanation for the IgG dependent down-regulation of B cell activity? +How long was the incubation period for the cells? +Who is responsible for generating the interim analysis summaries? +What reduced the cytotoxicity of compounds? +What will happen if there is a splash or injury? +What is the mean incubation period for Aeres albopictus? +What are the advantages of a CTL-epitope based vaccine? +What was used as a primary antibody? +What percent of co-infection rate was reported with immunofluorescence kit? +What kind of changes to the manuscript will the publisher make to make sure it is accepted? +What did the authors not assess? +What response is predominatly involved in the pathogenesis of chronic tonsillitis? +Who published related studies after the manuscript was under review? +What is the name of the software used to manage the yielded studies? +How many cases of nmSc are reported per year? +What are oligonucleotide-based ligands that bind to specific receptors? +What was moved to the beginning of the epidemiological criteria scales if the positions on the scales were largely overlapping? +How much did the infectivity of IC-E122G increase? +The MHC of at least one marsupial is organized like what other animal? +When is the confidence set more consistent? +What does a speed reduction from 80 to 60 km/h on long road segments significantly impact? +What contributes to epithelial damage? +What is the analysis of special case cases of the model? +What are excellent tools to screen for factors that trigger HSV-cell fusion? +What is one of the most important steps for new medicine development? +If two heterologous infections confer permanent cross-immunity only the first two infections are associated with what? +What were the V H region PCR reactions comprised of? +What can the circulating blood be used to predict? +What percentage of non-epitope categories were enriched by Fusobacterium? +What is the 3 0 -UTR of the TBFV group formed by? +What type of immunization has been performed with DNA vaccines? +What percentage of people incorrectly answered that antibiotics were the first line treatment for JE? +What was the predicted molecular mass of the polypeptide? +How many products have been approved under the Animal Rule? +What was more common in patients < 50 years old? +How many focus groups were conducted? +What type of virus was the 1918-like flu virus transmitted between? +What did LLO stimulate? +CTLA-4 releases from acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells may constitute a strategy for what? +What was reverse-transcribed to first-strand cDNA using a Reverse Transcription System? +What is the result of H6N6 through reassortment? +What must reflect the stability of the diseasefree equilibrium state? +What type of bacteria can efficiently encapsulate and transfer bacterial pathogenicity island? +What type of interface was provided for 4 to 6 cells? +What can antibodies with certain cell-specificities be used to target? +What did not extend to higher respiratory tissues? +What did they use to perform statistical analysis? +What has been shown to induce elevation of maturation markers in BMDCs and MoDCs? +How many a-helical coiled coil P. vivax segments were selected? +What is one of the main causes of mortality of humans and young animals? +What percentage of patients who contract acute HCV infection spontaneously cured? +What bacterium has an affinity for interciliar and GC glycoproteins? +What is more tolerant to single-nucleotide mismatches than the EAV sg RNA7 TRS? +What was the density of the MDCK cells in 96-well cell culture plates? +How long was the culture medium in high pressure steam? +How many plugs of tissue were removed from each M. annularis colony using a 2-cm diameter corer and hammer? +The articular cartilage and the articular cavity were free of what? +What do overlapping genes frequently encode proteins with? +What was the GI examination called? +What are the two genebank accession numbers for the HHBV genotype B virus? +What does the scatterplot show? +What type of proteases are important for the replication and infectivity of many viruses? +How were the fitness values of WT and 3D G64S populations measured? +What can biotech products be used for the benefit of? +What medium was used to cultivate U2OS human osteosarcoma cells? +What was clearly detected immediately following transplantation? +What model used the βv corresponding to an R0 of 1.5? +What resolution were the studies performed at? +What is assigned an average rank? +What was determined by luciferase assays? +What was incubated in 10% normal mouse serum? +What is another term for B. subtilis? +What did we study to determine if a diminished B-cell response contributed to death? +What is the genetic variability between 90.1 and 97.2%? +What was used to fit both the regional and national most recent incidence data? +What was the 95% confidence interval for the RRR calculated as? +How many amino acid residues does the EGF-like domain contain? +What do home caregivers disinfect after contact with the patient? +What were cells fixed with for 10 min? +How many pigs were collected from middle and southern Taiwan between 2012 and 2013? +What does R-con mean? +What type of acid is 2-nonynoic acid commonly used in? +What kind of care does not require centralized care? +What is the only known Pacific area to avoid the 1918 pandemic altogether? +What can improve the detection of pathogens in food samples? +What was detected on the plates attached to the bowl surface of the P-trap? +What is one of the important attributable reasons for some immunization failure? +What did we use to verify the estimates? +What is the minimum number of dpi of an infectious virus in a probang sample? +What is a sign of fetal compromise? +What was recorded with VCC MC6 voltage-current clamp amplifier? +How many influenza seasons were there? +What percent of pure supernatants from pDC cultures were analyzed to minimize the contribution of contaminating cells to the cytokine milieu? +What can be more confidently compared between labs? +What is the MRSA transfer efficiency from compartments i to j during contact? +What percentage of people reported they had changed their life because of the possiblity of a pandemic? +What is the main free radical produced in physiological conditions in the cell? +What are PSEP calculations useful for? +When did SVACA open? +What does HSV-2 cause? +What is not possible to describe due to the limited number of sensors available? +What was used to examine the activity of NE in lysates? +What is the ceramide class called? +What were outputs mapped to? +What were found to be more competent reservoir hosts? +How long were cells in the colony-forming cell assays? +What is the primary component of the H1N1-SS2 group? +What does PKGII deficiency lead to? +What does the model predict on infected cells? +How many unique sequences were added to the study? +Where are tannins more common in angiosperms? +How many virus-infected and control fetuses were tested in the published study? +What is the maximal value of the N i? +What percentage of infant pertussis hospitalizations in Norway concerned preterms? +What was used to demonstrate the reduction of Dicer protein by VV infection? +What do lentiviral vectors efficiently do? +What can high host density, stressful thermal or oxygen regimes, and mating lower? +What was added to the DMEM cells to make them work? +Phe-5 and Ile-8 are buried where? +What was the estimated global prevalence of angina pectoris in 2004? +What has been limited to an in vitro analysis of? +What stain did an immunohistologist use to confirm several endothelium-lined vessels? +How many total isotype specific pig Ig levels were estimated? +What is another name for the human cellular network? +Fossils such as flies and ticks are what type of vector? +What are sites of non-translating messenger ribounucleoproteins aggregating under stress conditions? +What did the researchers use to identify probable functionally important residues in the CRY/PHR proteins? +What is the final R factor of the D b NPN3A crystal structure? +What did only a couple of farmers report occasionally using in Cambodia? +What was determined using Bradford reagent? +What is the main source of plasma • NO? +Where does the À 1 frameshifting often occurs? +What was used in all experiments? +What is the process of finding the most likely taxonomic assignment among a set of references called? +What is a compound that is derived mainly from industrial sewage? +Who did the School of Public Health begin a series of Bioterrorism Awareness Seminars for in the late 1990s? +What percentage of total virus reads in HFMD are HBoV-like sequences? +What are distinct receptor mediated phenomena? +What gene was established for quantifying viral RNA? +What is the association of L-AMB with caspofungin or posaconazole associated with? +What percentage of respondents said they had to wash their hands before and after touching raw poultry? +What is the abbreviation for HUS? +What did Wu and others suggest students take? +What did the independent triplicates assays show? +What are readers interested in the connection of adaptive immunopathophysiology to? +What is expected when epidemics progress at different speed on different networks? +FGL2 has the capacity to induce what? +What is the purpose of using mumps notification and sequence data? +What was calculated by comparison with a series of standard dilutions? +What was used to amplify the V1-V2 hypervariable region of the 16S rRNA gene? +What was collected from animals at 1, 3, 7, 10 and 14 days after infection? +What was harvested from BHI broth culture? +What was used as a solvent to ensure that all of the extract was dissolved? +What do cell migration, differentiation, replication or activation of cell-intrinsic defenses promote? +What are B-cell and T-cell selectivity, better conservancy, population coverage, and significant interaction with MHC-1 allele the result of? +What is important in launching a communications campaign? +What is the average number of specimens submitted yearly for adenovirus testing at CDHA? +What was the coding sequence of full length human Usb1 optimized for expression in? +What did electroporation of the respective RNA genome allow for? +What do dipeptides have the ability to do to cells? +How many amino acid residues in HLA-A are highly polymorphic? +What did the Siemens Inveon Trimodal Scanner combine? +What model was used to estimate R 0? +How many fragments were generated and inserted into a modified pBR322? +What is a protein disulphide isomerase? +What did we replace the cystein at position 17 with? +What did the Mann-Whitney U-test analysis per-form on? +What remained single-stranded? +What was used as a loading control in immunoblot assays? +What is the main target for the virus-neutralizing antibody response? +What were CCHFV-GPC systems used for? +What did the peak probes contain? +What was the total volume of a RM given in one leg? +What was the most frequent genotype? +What is the rate of euthanasia for cats with terminal conditions? +What was used as the criterion used for selecting attributes and numerical splits? +What does the data suggest regarding model performance? +What does the amount of absorbed feed and the nutrient's availability used for animal growth and reproduction reflect? +What results in a reproducible pattern of corpus callosum demyelination? +What did we use to determine the putative predictors of diarrhoea seasonality? +What was the significance of p <0.05 in the statistical analysis? +What has been implicated to be a key factor in the viability and transmission of influenza and Francisella Tularensis? +How old were the rats killed by injection? +What was added to each sample? +What type of secretions tended to have higher HSV viral loads? +What was used to perform IURs antigenicity predictions? +What do the WHO Collaborating Centres for the Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System regularly perform? +What percentage increase in internal particle volume does the CAV16 135S-like particle have compared to the mature virus? +What is the gold standard to identify AEII cells? +How long was blood in a Heraeus Megafuge 16R? +What is a key pathway driving senescence? +How many protozoa were detected in blood samples? +What uses entropy to quantify the randomness with a set of class values and find splits that reduce entropy? +What was the detection limit of RT-PCR? +Some authors reported an association between baseline levels of what gene and specific cardiovascular complications in the general population? +What is it unclear if PCMV is able to do? +How many healthy donors were used to collect peripheral blood samples? +What are the macrophages' results presented in terms of? +What has been noted in patients following severe illness? +How long has the ChikV mosquito-borne disease caused outbreaks? +What type of inhibitor is Rapamycin? +What is a member of the protein superfamily that contains TIL functional domain? +What was stained with for 30 min? +What was the focus of this study? +What are the two derivatives of retro-2? +What did all animals equally susceptible to? +Who is the embodiment of knowledge, enthusiasm and originality for all mucineers? +What can be distinguished without using any equipments? +What is a nuclear receptor that regulates the transcription of drug disposition enzymes? +What did viral titers were measured at? +What kind of structure does the new addition of thessRNA nano-structure enhancer seem to activate? +What cells express more CFTR than villus cells? +What are the most important triggering factors for AIE? +What has been reduced or eliminated? +What is a key cytokine in the generation of Tregs? +Where is FIV Ple subtype diversity higher in? +What is the sensitivity of the Beijing version of MoCAFAI? +What is the increase of infected population fraction faster with time? +What were the two overlapping sequences? +What was set so that the total expected number of nucleotide substitutions at synonymous sites under the null model was equal to the total observed number? +What kind of risk factors does the proforma outline? +What is the main mechanism that is used in the treatment of T2DM? +What is a volatile b-carotene derivative that has been proposed as a stress-induced retrograde signalling molecule? +What was used to identify variables with a prognostic value for hospital mortality? +What is the IM of Gram-negative bacteria composed of? +What is the name of the motifs that I331F and P356S are in? +What is the aim of administrative law? +What does the last larval stage of the parasite feed on? +What can be used as a synthetic simulant and negative control for the HA epitope of the influenza virus? +What method was used to measure protein? +How long was one of the patients on mechanical ventilation? +What was increased to compensate for the lessened effect of MDZ? +What is lactate dehydrogenase a marker of? +What is a primary guarantee for health care organizations to maintain their functions during disasters? +What did the strial tissues separate from? +What virus was suspected to have caused encephalitis? +What is a post-transcriptional modification? +What is important for influenza viral fitness in duck cells? +What were the fractions eluted with? +What is association due to? +What influence was there on ApoL9? +What does the nanospray tip produce? +How many host-proteins were screened? +What is one reason drug users may not want to participate in programs? +What kind of translation could be used to perform major histocompatibility complex class I functions? +What is the colloquial term for Pteropid bats? +What would need to be focused on to prevent this strain? +What does lower transmission probabilities correspond to? +What is more effective at larger levels of clustering? +What did not observe a difference in the performances of? +What are the two envelope glycoproteins that Influenza A viruses have? +In what year were the first cases of HCPS reported in Panama? +What percentage of the reads were mapped to the green monkey genome? +What kind of EPEC comes from the intestine and lung? +How were serum SP-D protein and urine KIM-1 levels detected in AKI patients and healthy controls? +What is likely to be restricted between highly differentiated genotypes? +What percentage homology was revealed from sequencing of #2 and #6? +Who may appoint an event manager for a given MG? +What type of microscope was used to view the images? +The emphasis on investment in health issues on a global scale is not unique to what? +What does the nucleocapsid protein of PRRSV do when it is expressed in MARC-145 cells? +What is the optimal time for siRNA targeting STAT1? +What are essential for eliminating invading viruses? +What were the recombinant baculoviruses in supernatant loaded with? +What grade are the filter paper cards used for evaluation? +What other factors might have played a role in determining susceptibility to the disease? +What country has tested PPRV strains? +What did the knockdown of DMB cause in the amount of LC3-II protein levels? +What was measured 24 h later in cell lysates? +What could nullify the treatment? +Where was the International Society of Pediatric Oncology Annual Congress held in October 23-26, 2019? +Why are these findings repeated many times? +What percentage of CO 2 was in the incubator? +What plant has broad activity against distantly related filoviruses? +What could possibly inhibit excessive macrophage inflammatory response? +What could bedside lung ultrasonography help us discover? +What was used to purified the mab? +What was used to predict values that were missing data? +What is an efficient isothermal enzyme-based amplification called? +What was the library prepared from? +What is a value enshrined in health care practice under the principle of respect for autonomy? +What's the abbreviation for tumor necrosis factor-α? +How many copper surfaces were sampled? +What can be achieved only through sufficient preparedness before the occurrence of a disaster? +What is the isothermal NAAT test based on? +What did a recently published study examine in FIV-infected cats? +What have been used to test the feasibility of activating the NHEJ repair mechanism? +What is it called when there are minor mutational alterations in the antigenicity of HA or NA? +What two cysteine proteases are associated with the initiation of protein degradations and neurodegeneration? +What can viruses produced from transfection of this clone into HEK293 cells do? +What did research into the molecular pathogenesis of HCC discover? +What is a cytosolic enzyme that is released by leaky cells? +What is a step indispensable for the formation of vRNP and their nuclear export? +The Katnal1 1H mutation shows a loss of what in both HEK293 cells and Sertoli cells? +How many facility-syndrome days were there from 340 facilities in 21 states? +What is responsible for the outward intravascular leakage of secreted lung proteins? +What is used in near-infrared light-responsive hybrid drug delivery platform? +What can be avoided by using MSCs? +What is a common presentation in district hospitals and primary health facilities of developing countries? +Who provided a critical reading of the manuscript? +What percentage of Tween-20 was in Tris-buffered saline? +What were the levels of TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-1β and MCP-1 levels determined using? +What can live attenuated PEDV mutate into? +What type of influenza is the most serious? +What was the percentage of children experiencing at least 1 SAE from days 0 to 385 in the NAd2 group? +What do persistent infections facilitate? +What percentage of SDS was used in the membrane electro-blotted? +What is generated after the intramembrane proteolysis by SPP that promotes the release of signal peptide fragments from the ER membrane? +What does the NF-κB signaling pathway regulate? +What article states that competent authorities shall conduct education programmes and promotion campaigns on prevention and control of HIV? +What percent of African green monkey kidney cells produced AAV when infected with helper adenovirus? +How many active trachoma cases were observed in 2012? +What was collected from the patient and control groups? +What type of analysis showed a benefit in Pneumocystic jiroveci pneumonia? +What sort of analysis was used to assess intergroup differences? +How were QPCR products verified? +How many sequences were recorded in the final dataset? +What did spiking viruses do to the signal? +How long after vaccination was a lethal dose of homologous IAV given to mice? +What is the only approved specific treatment against RSV fusion protein? +What is another name for P2 gpJ and Mup48? +What was the environmental stressor that could reduce the likelihood of sustainability? +What is the postulated mechanism of CIRP inhibition via? +When was ACE2 discovered? +How old were the female BALB/c mice? +What was undetectable in each group on day 21 postinfection? +What did the non linear mixed-effects modelling estimate for every administration of gentamicin therapy? +What is a new family of antiviral restriction factors? +What wards had higher risk of infections? +What did all other challenged animals in the MVA 1974 and saline groups show? +What kind of plant is Bletilla striata? +What is an appropriate explanation for the waves? +What type of stimuli can immune complexes containing autoantibodies bound to self-DNA and RNA act as? +What genes are important mediators of apoptosis? +What could still greatly enhance release of SC09 from eqTHN-expressing cells? +What is the transmission rate for infection given that inoculum from a tree arrives at the tree for a vanishingly small dt? +Why was the difference in importance only on two and 23 dpv? +What were used to inoculate HeLa cells? +What does the antibody blockade assays correlate to? +What did 2H5-A14 not cause in the presence of complement sera? +What is a major characteristic of this group? +What temperature is the membrane dried at? +What type of drugs are amantadine, ribavirin, and oseltamivir? +What are two 5-fluorouracil resistance mutations that interact epistatically? +How is the success of vaccination verified? +What is the role of TGF-β/Smad signaling in colorectal CSCs? +What serotype-specific mAb was the most potent in neutralizing DENV infection? +Where were the A2b 180nt-dup strains isolated? +What kind of clinical examination was performed on the brain? +What does DsRed allow for? +What will multicenter trials reduce in children with ILD? +What must a host be exchanged to in order to be infected? +What is a known factor in inducing cells that mediate regenerative repair to become myofibroblasts? +What do the pyrrolidinones bind to? +What did the trophozoite stage cultures of Plasmodium falciparum have to be exposed to in order to experiment on them? +PWM showed significant affinity for what type of N-glycans? +What has relied on assays such as immunofluorescence staining and Western blotting of infected cells? +What does the re-emerging Zika virus result in? +What kind of therapy is used to reverse changes in sACE2 activity? +What does the position of each point in the PRM describe? +What type of studies can elucidate the mechanisms of human microbial emissions? +What is an important human pathogen that causes respiratory tract infections? +What are not restricted to disease susceptibility? +What were isolated from positive cases to identify potential molecular variations? +What does not affect chickens before 3 weeks of age? +What was used as a control? +What did the Begg-Mazumdar and Egger tests assess? +What model can be used to show the relationship between growth rate and temperature? +When was the first isolation of an IAV in wild birds? +What was used to remove plasmid DNA? +What are the two step and one-step unfolding forces for SF217 in the range of? +What does yeast YGLY18483 express? +What is the abbreviation for naringenin and gallic acid? +What causes polymerization of unsaturated phospholipids? +What did ML tree reconstruction use to identify the best-fitting aa substitution models? +What is known to occur more commonly in older subjects? +Where is the bovine sperm DRM fraction enriched in? +What did the model adjust for? +What needs to be learned more about APVs? +What has been observed in the respiratory tract? +What is there evidence that some retroviral Gag proteins are ubiquitinated by? +How many patients with AML or MDS were studied in this study? +What did majority voting lead to? +What does production of IL-1β in S. pneumoniae-infected human lung tissue depend on? +What kind of relationship does Bacillus sp. have with marine shipworms? +What is a critical step in any proteomic approach? +What percentage of agarose was in the solution? +What are the key proteases that cleave the viral precursor polyprotein into each of the component proteins required for viral replication and packaging? +What were the purified trimers tested for? +What is very important for the outbreak control? +What was used to compare means and adjust for multiple pairwise comparisons? +What does CAR + denotes? +What does JC virus use to enter cells? +How many patients had lesions detected by EGD? +What did the Cu 2 compound induce? +What were the recombinant O-acetyl transferase proteins subjected to purification with? +What was used to detect the expression levels of Arg I and iNOS in peripheral T cells and LNs? +What was used to assess the association between platelet count and other variables? +Where was B. besnoiti first described? +What was poor when estimating w with the US data? +What type of vaccine is required in some immunosuppressed ICU patients? +What vaccine appears to provide a comparatively lower and shorter immunity against heterologous CPVs? +What is an example of a leakage marker that was also increased after LPS infusion? +What did SPPV-063 fail to co-precipitate? +What model is used to determine household members? +What is a powerful platform with the potential to address unmet medical needs? +What was used to determine the expression of full length and CEA splice variant transcripts? +What is the strand which plays the role of guide called? +What is associated with increased morbidity and high mortality? +What is a secondary means of transport for arriving and departing travelers in Hong Kong? +What drives the transcription of the IRES-eGFP region? +What did the patient fail to do? +What is a ribosome that releases eIF2 after each round of initiation? +What does CXCL8 expression correlate with in patients with COPD? +What is the range of HT genes in B.subtilis? +What is the main goal for future studies? +What were the effects of sCD14 at admission on cardiovascular dysfunction? +What was taken for the viability assays? +How many duplicate neighbourhood names were found? +What are modules defined as? +What model was used to model evolutionary rate differences among sites? +What does the antibody used to detect STAT1 only binds to? +What does severe sepsis usually lead to? +What was the ELISA designed for? +What are some examples of "bootstrapped" experiments? +What was used to scan microarrays? +How many inhibitors caused significant inhibition of DYNA-IND entry? +In areas of moderate and low intensities, who contributes more to the proportion of infections? +What is the current loop number? +What does downregulating the frequency of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+Treg cells result in? +What is the name of the license? +When did the Black Death invade Europe? +What does the chemical induction of KSHV infected cells typically lead to? +How many different sets of epitopes were considered for autoimmune diseases? +What does not take into account explicitly the extent to which communities overlap? +What was the absorbance wavelength of the Bicinchoninic Acid protein assay kit measured at? +What kind of model is embedded in a state-space framework? +What are peptides? +What is a success factor for network collaboration? +What are filamentous hemagglutinin, pertactin, and fimbriae examples of? +Insects are known to locate food and what else? +How many patients met the HSES criteria of Bacon et al.? +What was specially mutated for enhanced translation-initiation of the third cistron? +What is the population of Victoria? +What is the only known enzyme to catalyze apelin-13? +What was collected as part of the routine diagnostic services from each of the collaborating organisations? +What percentage of people surveyed said they would definitely not get the vaccination during the winter flu season? +What is a single-domain protein of 394 amino acid residues? +What are two examples of synthetic GCs? +How many different batches of FBS were analyzed? +What is the common PP1c-binding motif in TGEV-HX? +What was used to determine the susceptibility of various HCV replicon resistance test vectors? +What method was used to select size selection for cDNA fragments? +What is required to create the cost-distance surface? +What is the distribution ratio of the influenza viral envelop? +What was observed in allantoic fluids? +How many human pathogens were either included in the GBD or reportable to the EC? +What was used to determine statistical significance? +What was used to dereplicate the secondary metabolites from E. cava? +What is the only treatment that has a proven survival benefit? +What was the time point for CD40L + CD4 + T cells? +The spleen and liver emitted what type of light? +What is not part of the diverse set of regularization methods explored in the standard literature? +What did SILAC-immunoprecipitation quantitative proteomics identify? +What transcription factor plays an important role in regulating the expression of genes that are required to form the cross-linked outer epidermal surface in flies and mice? +What is the name of the CD4 positive promyelocytic cell line? +How many cases of H7N9 were reported during the first postintervention incubation period? +What can improve the polymer yield? +How many reports of changes in GR methylation in rats had less favorable early-life experiences? +What are the three primary antibodies used? +What are better predictors of progressive and latent infections? +What is a solid tool for the study of detailed human mobility? +What does the crisis have an impact on? +What is the dominant sequence type in Asia? +What was used to analyze JHMV disease curves? +What is not known? +What was used to calculate Mean ELISA titer and SDs? +What was used as bait during initial screening? +What has host genetics provided important contributions to the study of? +What has been suggested to be involved in the regulation of protein function? +What was used to isolate RNA from liver? +How many other RCTs were combined with HFOV to perform a meta-analysis? +What does the mRNA entrance site of the prokaryotic ribosome possess? +What does cholera toxin do? +What discipline has embraced the potential of network theory more than any other discipline? +What is a major issue for tuberculosis patients? +What shows that IgA and IgG isotype were transduced with CA-STAT5b? +How many amino acids does the galactofuranosyl transferase contain? +What type of cells were infected with NSDVi? +What does GA stabilize? +What does the number of VSELs correlate with in the human body? +Who purchased the Ricin toxin? +What was the median age of the positive group? +What does the statistical model not directly describe? +What software was used to analyze the functional protein-protein interaction networks? +What is the ABI based on? +What was used to determine mRNA levels of different HSP genes? +What does the interaction between the F2 protein and the PB1 protein do? +What is formed to produce crystal growing? +What did not induce intracellular retention of Gag? +What is not absolutely dependent on the close proximity of stop and start codons? +How many dogs had been vaccinated by the end of May 2010? +What does Trypan blue block? +What two variables are used to show that the regulation of gene k by protein q requires the TF protein j? +What was used to assess the relationship between previously validated global OHQoL items and the score for the items in our questionnaire? +Which two groups of mice had the highest recovery scores? +What was the SI for berberine? +What is the main drug of China? +What is a major world health threat? +What controls the low frequency DEP behavior? +What kind of reports and responses should be displayed? +What percentage of Triton-X 100 was used to fix cells? +What has been observed that may result in altered fitness or phenotypic traits? +What size is the PRRSV genome? +What is of the essence when controlling infectious diseases? +What is the main reason that hinders conventional chemotherapeutic agents? +What is the molecular mass calculated from the forward scattering intensity I? +What was used to analyze the data from each analyte injection? +What is a membrane bound glycoprotein expressed by mesothelial cells and over expressed in malignancy? +Where are the TLR4 and TLR2 expressed? +How many studies reported the effect of PRRSV on phagocytic properties? +What is the significance of a p-value of less than 0.05 in HPLC-MS data? +What was independent of the sequence of the intervention? +What was cloned by in vitro recombination from pDONR207 into the yeast two-hybrid vector pPC97-GW? +What is a good way to ensure that the consent process meets local expectations? +What are major effectors of the adaptive immune system? +What does the MiSeq Reagent Kit v3 have? +What is the conserved N-terminus of pUL21a? +What is a major issue in the field of serology? +What does u stand for? +How many independent phage clones were obtained? +What was used in statistical analyses? +Where is the Camel Research Center? +What can substitute for UGA to stimulate antizyme 1 frameshifting? +What two studies indicated that combinations of multiple biomarkers are more strongly predictive of airflow limitation, emphysema, and mortality? +What were the values that were considered statistically significant? +What is given during the catarrhal stage? +What was not associated with age and baseline titer? +What happens to the manual labor that is needed for data curation, system and data integration, and web site development? +For how long did the influenza, parainfluenza, and reoviruses persist in low-moisture foods? +What gene family does Anopheles have in common with bees? +How many of the confirmed cases in the US have been caused by the Sin Nombre virus? +What is a substrate of multiple hepatic OATPs? +What was added to the final concentration of 10 mM at 6 hpi? +What does the presence of HSP90β in the cell membrane bind to? +What has not been shown for CPXV at all? +What is the small structural protein that forms the viral nucleocapsid undergoing multiple maturation steps? +Who should contact the corresponding author to discuss the feasibility of the project? +What type of viral genome can genes of interest be inserted into? +How often were saliva samples collected from the mouth of guinea pigs? +What is defined as the ratio of the two calculated values? +What was used to assess the distribution of continuous variables? +What is used to separate the new modified lineage from the old? +Who handled trial birds? +What is used in the conversion approach to studying conformational changes of macromolecular complexes? +What was the initial 10 min denaturation at? +What percentage of Canadian expenditures are associated with RSV/LRTI hospitalizations? +What kind of pathogen is Streptococcus pneumoniae? +Which type of sick cats had more serious clinical problems? +What was used to measure rectal temperature? +What could be used to encode cellular functions to the system output 5,21-26? +What is the second most common mutation in populations with Nordic heritage? +What was taken from caregivers and children in the cross-sectional prospective study? +What percentage of disease systems included humans as a target? +What are the distributions of location groups LS and LP estimated based on? +How long after vaccination was long term immunity evaluated? +How long after a death does a serious adverse event report need to be submitted? +What did ELISA of supernants of cultured allograft-infiltrating cells detect in the allogeneically transplanted cells? +What can LC3 associate with even in the absence of pathogens? +How many kilometers away from Bulbula is Alage Dairy Farm? +How many of the hospitalized patients had co-morbid conditions? +What can be predicted with a simple model? +What is one of the most important infectious agents causing acute lower respiratory tract illness in infants and young children? +What promoted atherogenesis? +The three human anti-plague Fabs were used in what kind of competition? +What are considered one of the simplest and most powerful tools for assessing the safety and effectiveness of treatment interventions? +What has worked effectively and should be generally applicable? +What was associated with higher mortality among patients who survived hospitalization? +What was used to extract Total RNA from GV-infected BHK21 cells? +What did animal shelters want to test cats for? +What was used to evaluate the correlation between the proportion of mixed infections and the incidence of the pathogens in co-infections or mixed infections? +What are two compounds that are entry inhibitors of EBOV? +ST-933 was categorized into what group? +What is the state of AIS modeled after? +What was the total mean score for AMSTAR against OQAQ? +What is thought to have given rise to the ancestral S segment of a clade of New World rodent arenaviruses? +What does the EC fund through ECDC and research projects? +What remains an important factor in the spread of the infection among distinct mosquito populations? +What was the expected intubation rate for moderate to severe ARDS patients? +Who gifted the HSV-1 F strain? +What are two barriers to entry of foreign genetic material into the lung? +What is a chronic parasitic infection caused by Strongyloides stercoralis? +Which tissues were the most similar? +What was prepared in media with FBS? +What was the expected C ave for oseltamivir? +What can be rescued using RNA transcripts derived from BACs? +What did the Mweka 2007 outbreak use to diagnose it? +Levels of circulating cytokines and chemokines were quantified in what two tissues? +Obesity, stress, diet and inflammation were studied to identify what? +How many herds were sampled on all four occasions? +What are nuclear receptors a class of? +What subgroup does NFRSF21 belong to? +What was purchased from Sigma-Aldrich? +What could have contributed to the observed improvement in compliance? +What did we use to study the host response across different viruses? +What can trigger subsequent bacterial infection in COPD? +TcdR is an alternative sigma factor that positively regulates what? +What was used to assess the independent effect of viral reactivation on different outcomes? +What is the primary source of endogenous CO production? +What kind of tests should be performed when ZIKV RNA is negative on serum and urine from suspicious infected patients? +How many as a white powder? +What should an appliance be free of? +What are the two important predictors of worldwide research productivity on carbapenem resistance? +What was used to view the stained gel? +PC5-2 showed specific homing to what? +What are two plug-in portions of Cytoscape? +What kind of approach does public health need to take to respond to emerging infectious diseases? +What software was used to analyze statistical analysis? +What percentage of chickens in Pakistan were tested for Hemagglutinin and neuraminidase-based phylogenetic analysis? +What did the presence of DPs reduce in the lung at day 7 post-infection? +What country has a significantly lower R 0 for the second wave than the first? +What is the central component in the complement system? +What does the microscopic analysis and PLA suggest ADAM17 mediates? +What is the most perceptive computational technique discovered in peptidomimetics design? +How many subgroups were patients classified according to their pO2 values? +What score was associated with ICU mortality? +What was expressed after the IRES sequence? +What form is expressed in the native osteoblast cells? +How many subgenera does Rhinolophus have? +What was extracted from tissue samples using Trizol reagent? +What was used to correct errors due to runs of identical nucleotides? +What kind of changes are suggested by the evidence? +What percentage of total dystrophin levels did WT dogs have? +Who provided the shRNAs? +How many people have been confirmed with H5N1 infection since 2003? +What are the positive solution components of the exact high-resolution solution? +What do Viruses use to protect the viral genome? +How many different samples were loaded into the sample channels of six-channel epon charcoal-filled centerpieces? +What strain did the H1N1 Viruses descend from? +How many patients were diagnosed with IPA infection? +What does a single-residue substitution abolish in vitro? +How many individual interviews were conducted? +What is the name of the constant described in the paper? +What was drawn and used to compare survival patterns? +What are the ends of the respiratory tree called? +What can be used to create networks that agree with a wide variety of information collected on network structures even if the complete network is unknown? +What type of microscope was used to count cells? +What type of representation of the sequence variation in gp120 over time in 185F and 205F is shown in panels? +What do pathogen-specific airway T RM cell numbers correlate with? +What type of organisms did T. gondii express the firefly luciferase gene? +What will each site be responsible for? +What do the findings provide a tantalizing future view for? +How long did it take for the cells from each well to be detached and analyzed on a FACScan without fixation? +What does the branching process define? +What did the prime-boost induce? +What type of organization was analyzed by confocal microscopy imaging? +What is the name of the USDA-ARS computational cluster? +What is one of the effects of using entry inhibitors? +What was the average percentage of identity for bothHA and NA genes? +What did the CAST/EiJ Mx1 allele provide some protection from? +What did we expect the core proteins of CPXV to accumulate upon? +What type of T cell counts does ART often restore? +What is decreased in chickens with tumors induced by ALV-J infection? +What are specified in the "genome" panel? +How long was his treatment? +What does miR-23a directly target? +What was collected for H&E staining? +What did we use to study how the estimation accuracy varies with N? +What type of antibodies were visualized using the Li-Cor Odyssey Scanner? +What was analyzed by DESeq? +What is a tetrapartite form in competition with its cognate non-segmented counterpart fixed only for? +What usually occurs in the hands and feet of Asians? +What model adds an extra class of sites with positive selection to the beta model? +What may seem intuitive when faced with a pathogen that can kill its host? +What was used as the primary screening for the selection of B cell clones and heavy and light chains? +What percentage of HCMV gB residues are located in the most favourable regions of the Ramachandran Plot? +MS2 PLP were added in the amount of what? +What can be used to detect nucleotide changes instead of sequencing amplified PCR products over a much longer span of time? +What kind of statistics were presented as medians, ranges, and interquartile ranges for continuous variables? +What is significantly higher in BMDCs than monocytes? +What percent of melanoma patient-derived B cell cultures recognize melanoma cells? +What must be considered in pandemic preparedness plans? +How long was the incubation period for the virus? +What are the most differentially expressed genes in human cells after filovirus infection? +How many non-redundant core protein interactions were found in more than one species? +What did we use to compare the k coefficients for each pathogen, month, and age group? +What does the detailed understanding of the NS5A dynamics pave the way for? +What type of regulation of host-pathogen interactions during pathogen invasion has emerged? +What vector-borne disease could affect military personnel in an area? +What is a mediator affected by many cellular signaling cascades? +What kind of mortality of engorged nymphs and questing adults? +What serotype was responsible for the majority of H. influenzae positive episodes? +What is the rate at which latent detectable individuals are detected and isolated? +What did lPS administration cause an increase in? +What will be important to perform in appropriate transgenic models? +How many unrelated patients with proven or probably diagnosed cryptococcal meningitis were recruited for the present study? +What were used to compare infection and lethality rates? +How many aromatic plants have been reported to have potent larvicidal agents against dengue? +What was secondary bacterial infection associated with? +What is the name of the license? +What is a possible reason for the inconsistent results in infants and children? +What inert gas has a density that is one-seventh of that of air? +What is the combination of levofloxacin and β-lactam associated with? +What was used to assess the effects of miRNAs on replication of H7N9 and H5N6 influenza A virus in A549 cells? +What does the CAI value represent? +How many HTNV GP-derived HLA-A*0201-restricted nonapeptides were predicted? +What was the fragment identified by V8 endoproteinase named? +What was taken for the purpose of isolating the cells? +What is the reason the prevalence ratio could not be computed? +How many cDNAs have been screened? +What two instruments were used to study the protective effect of HF and GL? +How many effects did the author present to the mDCs? +What cytokine responses were observed in response to peptide restimulation in mice vaccinated with NC8-pSIP409-NP-M1-DCpep? +What is the second degree form for now for? +How long after infection was PBS treatment started? +What type of translation system does the wheat germ cell-free protein production system use? +What is the sum of the N log likelihoods? +What is the incidence periodicity for each modelled strain in best-fitting parameter regimes? +Who can up-or down regulate the response of Nrf2? +How many Chinese Han subjects were studied? +What could be used to account for the precise nature of nonspecific priming? +What should not be mentioned in the summary blurb? +What does + mean? +What test was used to assess expression value differences among breast cancer subtype groups? +What type of cells secrete autoantibodies and cytokines? +What percentage of reported HIV infections occur among intravenous drug users? +What is the enzyme that encodes the enzyme which converts the inactive precursor angiotensin I to the active hormone, Ang II? +How often were mice weighed and scribed for sickness? +What is necessary for enhanced replication of MVA in MRC-5 cells? +What might have contributed to the relatively high mortality of patients with underlying immunological disorders during the 2009-2010 pandemic season? +How often is a skin swab collected from under the armpit? +How many human cytokine-related genes were analyzed? +Along with social and cultural factors, what other type of factors influence change? +What do many HIV-1 isolates from the blood enter cells poorly through? +What is one of the most effective tools to prevent infectious diseases? +What cells did the DNA of the AL/CS/ DNA have minimal cytotoxicity towards? +How many independent microarray experiments gave similar results? +The CX3C motif has an impact on what? +What is the main drawback of vaccine formulation? +What serves as the updated weight for outer stem s i? +What were the average liver concentrations of AMD and DEA? +What was stained with crystal violet? +How was the purity of HMGB1-A-BOX revealed? +What is a possible causative agent for canine IMHA? +How many pathogenic human viruses can be detected using DisCVR? +What was used as template for PCR detection? +What is the lignan metabolite formed in ruminants? +What is a powerful tool to gain insights into protein dynamics? +What are some of the codes used in this database? +What is the name of the influenza A virus? +What does the x axis show? +What is the amplitude of variation of R 0 and the duration of immunity? +What could have been biased downwards? +What is the name of the siloxane-based polyurethane elastomer? +What doesTERA and the anti-mitotic exit network antagonist 1 map to? +What is the aim of this study? +What is the highly conserved endocytosis motif in the CT of XMRV Env? +What was collected from the animals? +What is the name for the DNA template used to introduce lysine to arginine mutations at specific sites? +What is an irreversible inhibitor of T3SS? +What happened to the Ino18 probe? +What was not further examined? +Who read and approved the final manuscript? +What kind of rescue efforts have been reported? +What percentage of FBS is in DMEM? +What is the name of the modified entry vector of the Gateway system? +What is at position 1 of the isatin moiety 3a that is replaced by methyl and benzyl? +What are some of the community-level factors that may have influenced some people living in certain areas to have more or less exposure to the virus? +What are CD8 T cells essential for clearing? +What kind of description is needed to achieve a realistic description of populations living in different geographic areas? +With what are the reference strains clustered with in the 5′NCR phylogenetic tree? +What animal was found with glandular hyperplasia? +What was stored at −20°C in Tris-buffered 8 M urea? +What is the total size of the genome of ichnoviruses? +What is the genome of retrovirus? +What are the starting material for the generation of smaller antibody fragments? +What type of sensors have been developed to examine exposure to microbial agents? +What group worked with Go to develop a core set of terms for describing host-parasite interactions? +What kind of birds were studied for infection? +What kind of family member was the likely index patient? +How many differentially expressed lncRNA pairs were found? +What is an important part of the skin? +What is a structural subunit of a multiaminoacyl-tRNA synthetase complex? +What was used to detect codons with a posterior probability >90% of being under selection? +What models did et al. propose to generate social networks from scratch? +What does the production of IL-1ß by human cells dependent on? +What did the other cleavage site sequences not confer in infected cells even after being supplemented with allantoic fluid? +How many departments does Guatemala have? +What is the main bottleneck in the delivery system? +What are the first components identified to be involved in sealing in TJs? +What is the lifetime risk of AF in older adults? +Who provided an overview of the study design and regulatory and safety considerations for maternal immunization clinical research? +How long was DAS181? +What is a good example to illustrate the controversial discussions of the past few years about sedation delivery by non-anesthesiologists? +What can be modified so that states which correspond to a serial interval event -a second individual entering the first infectious class -are made absorbing? +What type of anemone has herpes-like sequences found in stressed Porites compressa corals? +What can reduce viral replication and viral load? +What is Boltzmann's constant times absolute temperature? +What is theDOI? +What are placental villous macrophages of fetal origin? +What has been shown to inhibit cell death in glucose deprived cultured cells? +What kind of studies can simultaneously assess predator population and prey population? +What kind of examination was performed to check for leses in liver and spleen? +What did the Student's t-test evaluate? +What did the untreated control cells show? +What was the final concentration of the PMO after being dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide? +What type of analyses may further discover how sentinel cases during this time frame went unnoticed? +What was placed in the oven-dried 25 mL round bottomed flask equipped with a stir bar? +What type of microscope was used to acquire the images? +What does the species evenness index derive from? +What were patients ventilated on? +What percent of patients avoided intubation? +What was detected on the 17 th of August 2014? +What platform was used to develop the programs used in the study? +What does the ATS-1 mutation do? +What virus caused the large epidemics of the disease? +What does blue bars indicate? +What can be raised to facilitate country buy-in for project sustainability? +What is not a significant independent risk factor in peri-urban landscapes? +What version of Mauve was used to group closely related isolates? +What is the strongest signal that is predicted to be stable? +What were all media and reagents tested negative for? +What did the deletion of M2-2 result in? +How many deaths were caused by diarrhea in 2011? +What does the use of PEEP effectively improve? +What was the rule for diffuse viral pneumonitis? +What is the color of the Ca 2+ ion? +What is a major challenge to identifying transcription factor binding sites? +What is the most sensitive and rapid method to detect the nucleic acid? +What played the dominant role over mutation pressure in codons' usage? +What is a small molecule that selectively inhibits the delta isoform of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase? +How often were household visits conducted? +What's the minimum period of time that elapses before you can get a TB case treated with a standard TB regimen? +What does the "potential" score represent? +How long did the animal need to be in the gas exchange chamber for in order to be fully evaluated? +What are two other ER resident proteins found in milk of a-casein deficient animals? +What are the advantages of Sequence-based methods over traditional methods? +How many non-fasted male inbred BALB/c mice were randomly distributed into six groups for lung and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid analyzes? +How many cases of coronavirus disease had been confirmed in China as of March 3, 2020? +What is not amenable to conventional approaches? +What are some of the symptoms of the respiratory tract infection? +What has molecular testing been widely used to detect? +What was collected along the entire gradient for each gradient? +What is a more complete inhibition of chemokine receptor signaling? +What area of the Bristol Royal Infirmary did Du and Mike Thomas work in? +What percentiles were not estimated? +What type of epithelial cells were used to study the role of pH and antibodies in transcytosis of HIV-1? +What was added to stain the nucleus before analyzing? +What percentage of Health-evidence.ca's reviews in the top areas of interest were weak? +What percentage of soil samples in Iran were positive for Toxocara spp. eggs? +What was added to the intracellular staining panel? +What was used to measure the optical density for each well? +What is likely to dominate ventilation as an an example of what? +What does the inhibition of miR-30e overexpression do to the heart-protective effect of ACE2? +What did the Q130R mutation confer? +What did the N63Y mutant CVB3 show less of an attachment to? +How often does the simulation algorithm capture the state of the whole population? +What software is used to analyze differences between groups? +What is the name of the foundation that provided funding for authors? +What is an important structural component in nucleotide discrimination? +What is more likely to translate itself into a duty to make real and concrete efforts in time to acquire or produce more of the treatment in question? +What does our framework model for each one of these cell types? +What does the LR reaction promote? +How many of the GO terms associated with chIFN-λ-treated CEF were significant? +What was monitored by the pSF208 construct? +What does choline deficiency result in? +For what years are death rates plotted? +What did dihydroberberine and sunitinib seem to have an effect on? +What animals were used in experiments? +What does the term "haplotype" mean? +How was the encapsulation efficiency and drug loading determined? +What has been proposed to help reduce patient-ventilator dyssynchrony? +What has been used instead of nucleoside analogs? +What type of cells were grown on 13-mm glass coverslips in 24-well plates? +The criteria for evaluation of the assays is listed in what Table? +How long were MDCK cells in culture? +How many consecutive liver transplant recipients were compared in a post hoc analysis? +The loss of MMP occurred much earlier than the induction of what? +What could be better understood by quantitative proteomic analysis? +What did the quadrivalent mixture prove to be in regards to inactivating ricin? +How many titles were scanned? +What was taken with an ultraviolet analyzer? +What is increasing on a nonlinear scale? +What was the C-reactive protein count? +What is a cognitive process linked to anxiety and reflects negative effects of risk? +What type of bird is affected by shell color loss? +What was the median G6PD activity of 196 dengue-confirmed patients? +What did the null hypothesis state? +What is an important component of the RAS? +The nodes in B are randomly selected from the nodes in what? +What was sequenced on an Illumina MiSeq nano v2? +What is attenuated during HIV-1/Apdm09 co-infection experimental assays? +What was used to examine all those infected with influenza? +What type of cells in liver hepatocytes have been reported to mount IFNβ responses? +What percentage of cell cultures were required to be viable to meet acceptance criteria? +What country has the only subtype E virus that is consistently identified? +What does CRP stand for? +What is not associated with ART adherence at the level of p +What did the authors collect from 2008 to 2010? +How many B cell antigens can be displayed on the surface of the SAPN? +What are bZip proteins implicated in? +What did the white blood cell count show a progressive increase in? +What was the mean age of all children at enrollment? +What is it more effective to do with regards to refugees and migrants? +What was used to prepare the cDNA of the octopus? +What are two major alleles in combination with one or two alleles with lower levels of transcription called? +How was hPIV3-C expression level determined? +What type of disease is atherosclerosis? +What is achieved faster than antiviral protection? +What new promising target is the gp41 disulfide loop region? +How long were BMDC cells in DC differentiation medium? +What does the activation of the NF-kB dependent activation of SOCS-3 do? +How often was DMEM changed? +What percentage of proteins were distant homologs? +What type of analysis has shown that selected epitopes are present in other candida proteins? +What has been described as a pathological feature of severe influenza virus infection? +What was used to visualize plaques? +How many MNs were shown to target intronic regions of the dystrophin gene? +What did not occur in those receiving post-exposure prophylaxis? +What cells are of prime importance in host responses against AIV? +What are the shortest segment of an IAV defective interfering RNA? +What is the amount of a-casein specific mRNA in heterozygous mice? +What is a main feature of shigellosis? +What is a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins? +What does RID interact with to create multidomain ARSs? +What is the primary enzyme responsible for the synthesis of cytosolic acetyl-coenzyme A? +What does the acidic pH of the environment inactivate? +What were used to flank mutational hotspots regions in IDH1 exon 4? +How many of the technical/support staff workers felt incapable of effective risk communication? +What virus is more common in pigs with diarrhea? +What type of board was used to digitize the waveforms? +How long did the combination of ribavirin and amantadine last? +What index was used to identify clusters of flaviviruses sharing similar sylvatic hosts? +What percent of proteins are different in people who develop sepsis? +What is a devastating event with low survival rates? +What were the isolated fractions of PTX3 immunoprecipitated by? +What type of mediators were found in MSC-CM? +What is shown in Fig. 4? +How many histograms of 256 bins are produced? +What can be used to block the function of an enzyme of interest? +What does the uniform prior on W not lead to problems with? +What were the primary causes of death? +What needs to be further explored? +What was similar to other recent Australian ECMO data? +What score indicated that phosphorylation sites detected by current strategy are of high confidence? +What did the multi-disciplinary collaborative effort aim to generate for the first time? +What was used for complementary DNA synthesis? +How many countries reported multiple studies? +What did the amount of -Leu incorporation increase by when the Ang II concentration was increased to 1 µM? +What animal was treated with APC to prevent coagulopathy, hepatic injury, and lethality? +What is the probability of MDR in patients with 1 risk factor? +What can affect exposure to pathogens, vulnerability to infectious diseases, health seeking behaviours and immune responses to pathogens? +What did the recombinant adenovirus develop in the cell monolayer? +Following the EBOV GP/rVSV infection, what did it mean for the survival of the animals? +What is a regulatory subunit of NADPH oxidase? +What was more local than in Western countries? +What is a valuable model for identifying the determinants of health behaviours? +What was a major contributor in five other fatal cases? +At what magnification were electron micrographs taken? +What does the mid-esophageal contig comp89661_ c0_seq1 display the highest similarity to? +What was used to assess determinants for treatment initiation? +What was used to measure the fluorescence intensities of KYNA? +What may influence synonymous codon usage patterns? +What did not detect in the other four APMV-4 mutant viruses? +What does Nedd4 family E3 ubiquitin ligases interact with? +What were the two groups of eligible patients divided into? +What did not significantly reduce mortality in the general population? +How long did it take for C-B12 sentinels to stop being infected? +What are two examples of positivestrand RNA flavivirus? +What two spots were enriched in nucleolar preparations after viral infection? +What was the percentage of beating ciliated edges defined as? +What do SP-D measurements in BAL not provide useful means for? +Where are samples stored at NIAID Vaccine Immune T-Cell and Antibody Laboratory? +Where can you find more details about the seroprevalence survey? +What is the relationship between the amino acid polymorphism within the IFN-γ receptor 1 gene and SLE? +What was used to characterize the desalted oligonucleotide? +What type of response do Tscm lymphocytes have when stimulated with viral antigens? +What is the most studied member of the MAPK family? +What percentage of the general public had a high level of knowledge? +What percentage of all investigated PCV2 during 2012-2013? +What is the only thing that can be Amplify only with real time melting analysis? +What is a cysteine rich secreted scavenger receptor that has a role in regulating cell adhesion? +How many cases could only be matched to 2 controls? +What percent of people did not consider airway infections during the pre-sedative period? +What software was used for data acquisition and analysis? +What type of response do endotoxin cause in macrophages? +What yeast is also a component of the tombusvirus replicase? +What percentage of the annotated genes were represented by abundant GO terms? +What has an appreciable impact on the serial? +The motivation to immunize against diseases that were unfamiliar was less than for diseases that where what? +What kind of symptoms completely disappeared after 9 months? +What is the name of the new compound that has entered the clinical phase II study? +What are not well understood in JIIMs? +What was used in place of written consent? +What is a known trigger of anxiety in rats 33? +What is the U-ISGF3 level increased by? +How many Zn dependent proteins were identified? +What was the first-line antibiotic agent for hematologic malignancies? +What was sent for viral culture? +What was synthesized from DNase-treated total RNA using Superscript II first-strand synthesis system? +What were the phosphorylation sites painted? +What cells can be used to improve the efficacy of vaccination against respiratory pathogens? +What was measured from transient transfections of OP cultures with expression plasmids either with or without the Zbtb7a insert encoding LRF? +What is a valid candidate to detect LTA-expressing bacteria in an infected animal? +What are the source of the released IFN-α/λ and IL-10? +What kind of role does the UPS play during OPV infection 2,3,23? +What needs to be done to confirm the safe combination therapy of AR? +What was used to control the false discovery rate? +What is recommended in most of the GCC countries? +What is the name of the test that looked at the sex ratio of snow leopard scats? +What does the toxin gain access to in order to induce disease? +When will this notation become important? +What animals were used to study IDO mRNA expression at the early stage of infection prior to the presentation of neurological disorders? +The expression profiles of D and ND are highly distinct between what two tissues? +How many patients with pleural effusion were studied? +How long was the centrifugation for? +How many patients died from CHIKV-related illness in La Rocheunion? +What can be used to develop one or more classification systems? +What can be used to measure the reductive capacity of viable cells? +What was fused to the DENV2 prM-sRecE cassette? +What percentage of postmenopausal women complain about vaginal infections? +How many patients with iARDS had idiopathic ARDS? +What is the persistence length of the worm-like chain model? +What was found more often in dogs in Portugal? +What catalyzes 3 polyuridylation of U6 and U6atac snRNAs? +What are complementary tools for functional and evolutionary analysis? +What makes pre-ECMO mortality prediction a persisting challenge? +What are the first two things that can be used to neutralize a virus? +What did P. alecto cells accumulate less of than similarly treated human and mouse cells? +What does depletion of integrin b3 decrease? +What kind of synthesis is responsible for the formation of Lipoxins? +What is the increase in viremia and organ viral loads indicative of? +What was the internal consistency coefficient for the total score? +HLA-B*1502 contains phenytoin and what else? +What gene is associated with high-grade endometrial carcinomas and worse prognosis? +Where is the TRIM21 binding site located? +What does RIG-I principally recognize? +When were the first reported cases of Middle East respiratory syndrome? +What is the annual incidence of the condition? +What does the elements of ψ ∈ Ψ contain? +EGRG reduced the phosphorylation of what proteins in A549 cells? +What was calculated using the weighted UniFrac distance metric? +What was used to remove LPS? +What was generated in the absence or presence of 1 ng/mL nerve growth factor? +What did not randomize? +What is the most frequent mutation in the cohort? +What did the cryoEM map have an overall resolution of? +What does the SecYEG channel trigger? +Which two organisms produce EVs? +What has conventionally been viewed as the primary indicator of RNA integrity? +What is the A of the ATGtranslation initiation codon? +What are two examples of pathogen recognition receptors that are not elevated in the lungs of infected rats? +What is known to play a crucial role in glucose utilization and lipid metabolism? +What is the only form detected in blood? +What is required for the stimulatory effect of Ded1p? +When do MBCs and LLPCs develop from? +What could be modelled with the 1TCM model? +What type of patients may not benefit from combination therapy? +What is one of the first lines of defense to invasive pathogens? +What is a suitable target to stop the development of ARDS in patients at risk? +What was used for extraction of the supernatant? +What does the mixture of NS2B and NS3pro quickly refolded into? +What is one of the most fascinating uses of optogenetics in parasites? +Who obtained the Screen-Well Phosphatase Inhibitor Library? +How long before imaging were cells transduced with CellLight vectors? +What type of microscope was used to examine Ultrathin sections? +How long was the total session for the PPI test? +What do naive T cells need to be activated by? +What is the process called when c-Myc is rapidly induced after mitogenic stimulation? +What does understanding the mechanisms that underlie F2 and N40 expression inform the design of? +What mutation made Europe resistant to oseltamivir? +What is the 2B protein able to change? +How many limbs were evaluated? +What is responsible for retrograde direction of viral transmission across synapses? +What is important for gaining a better insight into the whole cell? +What are molecular fingerprints? +What are some factors that affect the severity of oral diseases? +What needs to be excluded in each single case? +Who purchased trifluoroacetic acid? +What are the only organisms that use cAMP as extracellular signal? +What software was used for fitting HCV and PF-429242 inhibition curves? +What was donated for use in overlay experiments? +What are the two marketed gene therapy products? +How many more alanine-mutants were generated? +What are some viral infectious diseases induced by? +What has been used to show that humans and pets often dominate bacterial communities on indoor surfaces? +What was calculated for SaV genomes to investigate possible effects of cytosine deamination? +What are the only group of IFNs that evolved under the action of positive selection? +What does the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis result in? +What is not well reported? +What type of strain is a weak inducer of arginase-1? +What was used to control the capillary chamber temperature? +How many suspected cases were confirmed by laboratory tests? +What type of buffer were cells lysed in after 24 hours? +What animal was used for efficacy studies? +What was used for the 3C assays? +How many missing variants are there? +What percentage of respondents said they were at increased risk? +What has been reported to interact with TIM-3? +How old were the two surviving patients? +What kind of guidance has CDC issued? +What targets four key regulators of autophagy? +How many patients who underwent surgery after the first computed tomography scan were excluded? +The text about protein VI has been modified in how many places? +How much of the detection reagent was added to the medium? +What is the annual budget of the UK's National Health Service? +What percentage of survival did immunization with a single dose result in? +What does CXCL4 show no chemotactic activity against? +What was harvested from cells transfected with infectious clones? +What should scholars working on conspiracist ideation pay more detailed attention to in their studies? +What type of IBD was not seen in asymptomatic cats with lesions suggesting IBD? +What was used as a nucleolar marker in live cells and in isolated nucleoli? +What was used to determine the cut-off value? +How many times was the PBMC washed? +What was the total positive rate of protein expression of hBAP31 in human MM tissues compared to human normal tissues? +How many microorganisms live in the intestinal tract? +How long was the incubation period for the alcohol-based disinfectants? +What percentage of animals tested positive on the second sampling? +How long was the incubation period for MDCK cells? +What type of vaccines offer the opportunity to activate Th cells? +What is the term for the action of phages to lyse bacteria? +What are ideal systems for studying selective forces that act on mutation rates? +What kind of processes occur in vertebral cartilage endplate with MCs? +What was the rate of protection against H7N9 challenge? +What is the name of the virus that has been invoked as a cause of TTP in at least four published reports? +What type of re-analysis of data from the 1957 and 1968 pandemics suggested a twist on the long-standing concept of swine as a "mixing vessel"? +What were used as template for high resolution melt analysis? +What was centrifuged for 10 min at 4 • C? +What was found to be involved in the regulation of avian DCs stimulated with IBV? +What method was used to measure the virus titers produced in MDCK cells? +What do C24 and other L2 nucleotides play a role in? +How long before infection were mice injected with medroxyprogesterone? +What does V interact with to inhibit IFN signaling? +What was used to compare all possible subsets of environmental predictors? +What is the reading time of the WITNESS R POCT? +What is the name of the system that allows investigators to handle complex cases? +How many mouse experimentally determined phenotypes were included in the report? +How many flavonoid compounds were discovered in the extract from P. fortunei flowers? +What type of co-infection was defined as any infection diagnosed within the first two days of hospitalization? +What are the three groups that form a sister group to the more divergent DXV? +What are the two early genes? +What is warranted when attempting to draw widespread conclusions from the handful of valuable empirical studies on the evolution of robustness? +What can plastid transformation be applied to study? +Who provided hMPV virus stock? +What was added to each Falcon ® 150 mm TC-treated cell culture dish? +How many sequence reads were obtained? +How long were monkeys anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium for? +What was used as a control? +What other bacteria were important in asthma exacerbation inpatients? +How many households were included in the original sample? +How many mice were injected with 2H5-A14 by a single IP administration one day before the challenge? +What are two potential candidates for the activation of PKC-δ? +What does the Rn value stand for? +How many children under 5 years of age died in 2015? +What does the 3D-QSTR model depend on? +What was generated using primer pairs P1/P5 and P3/P4? +How many snakes had serpentovirus-infection? +How long did HFD feeding increase the levels of SREBP-1c? +What were the odds of a gene in GC-LCL cells being up-regulated in HRS cells compared to when it was not? +What is the response rate of doxorubicin in the treatment of NSCLC? +What is the second group of genes composed of? +What is being used in veterinary virology? +What was the 1918 influenza pandemic caused by? +What was the median age of the population studied? +What are the major differences between classes A and B Creb3 proteins? +What is not used to estimate population proportions from the sample? +How many transmembrane domains does each subunit of the Kir2.1 potassium channel have? +What is the name of the license? +What did RT-PCR detect? +What is one of the most prominent events downstream of nucleolar stress? +What toxins does PA produce when combined with LE? +What is an explicit formal specification of the concepts in a domain? +What is the first fluoroketolide to complete phase 3 clinical trials? +What does VirHostNet provide? +What are the GenBank accession numbers for the SFV and mitochondrial DNA sequences reported here? +What drug is similar to morphine? +What is the tolerogenic effect of the microbiome more pronounced in? +What was used to diagnose Dengue infection? +What was the female-to-male ratio? +What can be justifiably extrapolated from one location to another even if the contact patterns are quite disparate? +What was the negative control made out of? +What were used to evalu-Human rhinovirus infections in HCT recipients haematologica? +What type of arm should the vaccine be given to first? +What is a potential anti-hypertension treatment? +What is the fluorescence recovery half life? +What could be a better treatment option for multiple organ injuries in experimental models? +How long after vaccination were mice infected with JHMV? +Why would a strong version of the principle be incoherent? +What were the conditions for BTV transmission? +How many times were cells washed with PBS? +How long was the life of a patient who died from rRT-PCR? +What could not be detected between the individual targets? +What is a peptide hormone normally expressed during pregnancy? +What was normalized to remove effects related to systematic variations? +What is essential to ensure that blood products are homogeneously exposed to light? +What does the AAV vector require to co-transfection? +What is the most frequent cause of lower respiratory tract infections requiring medical attention? +When did patients start receiving a second dose of antibiotics? +What are the most active inhibitors of T. brucei parasites? +What was the readout from the high-throughput assays? +How many models have been compared in recent work? +What is the underlying nucleotide sequence database that Rfamils models are searched against? +What was verified by an SDS-PAGE? +How many of the predicted transmembrane domains included G428? +How often was the birds cared for? +What type of sequencing has the potential to capture a snapshot of microbial communities in a large number of samples? +What were tissue MPO levels normalized to? +What is the typical frameshift efficiency of the UGA and UAG intercodon constructs? +What other pathogens are being studied? +What did all simulations carried out involve? +When was pneumonia prevalent in a sub-group of susceptible young adults? +What was the zeta potential of VCR-OA-SME? +How long was the incubation period for TZM-bl cells and HL2/3 cells? +What is the baseline value for the reduced number of contacts due to illness? +What is recognized by the host's immune system? +What is a word that can be used to describe the reduced need for diagnostic testing? +What do current pandemic preparedness efforts focus on? +What is the loss of infectivity attributed to? +How many items were selected from HIV/AIDS Stigma Instrument-PLWA subscales? +How similar were the reproduction numbers during both waves in Sydney? +What tool was used to identify Mononucleotide repeats? +Where do the intracellular C:R interactions occur? +How many pigs had cross-reactive NI antibodies? +What was the infectious dose by intranasal inoculation? +What was used for staining single cell suspensions? +How many people participated in the final plenary meeting? +What were used as controls? +What does SP-D efficiently agglutinate? +What is the goal of the step-by-step description? +How many base pairs does a HRV have? +What is increased in the mice treated with Flt3L/Rapa? +Along with Sweden, Turkey, Poland, and the United States, what country is represented by a military installation in the Warsaw Pact? +How many people were included in the original data set? +How long was the incubation period for Lysates? +At what point did bacteria in alveolar epithelial cells enter the stationary phase? +What else might have been involved in the relationship between the analyzed variables? +How many affected individuals has the diagnosis been confirmed? +How much glycerol is in the substrate? +What is known to occur during tropical storms? +What is prone to form during the reassembly process from refolding of partly unfolded monomeric intermediates of δ-crystallin? +What is strongly reduced in HCV-infected subjects with rs12979860 CT/TT alleles? +What did Teijaro, et al. use to suppress innate immune responses? +What was the gestational age of those admitted to ICU? +What can be used to determine the time of the most recent common ancestor of different viral types? +What does ACLF stand for? +What are the potential inhibitors of tyrosinase? +What percentage of the chicken produced in the world will China consume if it reaches the same level as the U.S. in consumption of capita meat? +What is defined as the average number of secondary cases infected by an index case diagnosed in year t? +What were the most abundant proteins from liquid derived samples predicted to do? +What was the target time for the MS/MS/MS cycle? +What were all below the reported K m values for respective transporters? +What is another term for random, agnostic, or shotgun high-throughput sequencing? +What is a function of time τ since the infectious period starts? +What was collected at 0, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 h post-infection? +What did the likelihood ratio tests show more significant interaction with? +What are three cytokines/chemokines that have been shown to respond to influenza infection? +Who is not responsible for conclusions or opinions derived from the data provided? +What kind of properties of target proteins does the design not seem to alter? +What percentage of bovine serum is contained in the Opti-MEM Scientific RepoRts mixture? +What has traditionally been limited by the labor-intensiveness of the requisite strategies? +What did the national crisis intervention team have? +What is responsible for the antibacterial activity of staphylococci and pneumococci? +Where will urine samples be tested? +What was the survival rate of mice treated with 59 MO? +What type of analysis was done on the half-diameter of EBOV? +What did the serum Ab responses map entirely to? +What was collected for ELISA analysis? +What does not stabilize GLR-1 in neurons? +What type of area of the body might some of these antibodies be localized in? +What happens to MQANF-tRNA Phe in the absence of the A-site ligand? +What is a key autophagic gene that plays a critical role in membrane trafficking and restructuring? +What was used as the "gold standard" for PCD diagnosis? +What date did the publication date take place? +What does BKV use for replication? +What can profiling noncoding RNA potentially have predictive value for? +Electroporation in the context of transdermal and intramuscular DNA vaccination was reported to result in what? +What is required in Europe for the treatment of fetal bovine serum? +What does the monoclonal detection antibody bind to in the presence of calcium? +What bacteria were found in some samples of cloud water? +What did not result in appreciable changes in overall relationships or placement of any of the viruses? +A balanced view would propose that the effects of globalization on health are not universally good or bad, but what? +What can be used to determine the intracellular location and cellular tropism of partetraviruses in infected tissues? +How many cat records were analyzed for the mixed-effects model? +What did our research retrospectively collect? +What tool serves as a resource for healthcare workers who need to make clear, rapid assessments when confronted with potential patients? +What can be hijacked by genome databases? +What did not function well enough? +What percent of mice vaccinated with MP-12 had detectable anti-NSs IgG in IgG ELISA? +What is an important part of data analysis? +What should health care personnel be aware of? +How many genes encode PSKs in Arabidopsis? +What are the concentrations of glucose and a chemoattractant? +What does better synchronization between spontaneous breathing and mechanical ventilation reduce? +What should be implemented with shorter delay after the onset of the outbreak? +In the ONs of mice infected with HSV-IL-2, what was not detected in the PLP or MBP group mice? +What could the virulence of divergent mating types and genotypes lead to? +Where did the virus move to between 1905 and 1943? +What does SYL1712 inhibit? +What are the names of the authors? +What has been suggested depending on the role of the His37 tetrad? +What does the efficacy of a vaccine depend on? +What was used as a titrant to titrate the excessive sulfuric acid in the acid-base back-titration method? +What is the rotavirus based on? +What percentage of patients with a rash will be hospitalized? +Where were other proteases obtained? +What were all immunization groups were equal matched for? +What does the cleavage of cytoplasmic localization sequences do? +How many cases were identified in the new TTM strategy? +What were the luciferase levels analysed using? +What was the mortality risk reduction for critically ill patients who received NAI treatment at any time versus no treatment? +What were goat samples labeled with after washing? +How long after being injected with 250 μg BFA was the lung, spleen, mLN, and PBL harvested? +What does the systematic review of published estimates concerning the first wave of H1N1 concerning the serial interval and the reproduction number help in? +What kind of model can be used to assess future changes in infectious disease risk? +What percentage of pregnancy-associated cases have adverse clinical outcomes? +What is used to freeze the brain? +What is the name of the poultry related disease that can spread through handling? +How long were pRBCs incubated in an atmosphere of 5% O 2, 5% CO 2 and 90% N 2? +What does YFV use to penetrate vital organs and proliferate rapidly? +What did the 2009 H1N1 infections patients show? +What was mapped back against the viral contigs> 10kb using bowtie2 and samtools? +What may have allowed the emergence of the Spanish influenza? +What type of surface may render TiO 2 NPs with pro-fibrotic potential? +How many cardiac arrest cases does the unit average per month? +Dengue, Zika, and West Nile viruses are all types of what? +What percentage of people with PBC are diagnosed with Sicca syndrome? +Why has virus evolved its genomic features to a stable level? +What does autophagy recycle? +What was used to transform WT tobacco? +What cells were harvested to examine their enrichment on CAIX + tumor cell contact? +Why did we not compare hand washing groups to a strictly non-hand washing group? +What is theDOI for the study? +How long was the recovery period for HFFs? +How many hospitals recorded the influenza cases? +What is the representative of receptor-based virtual screening? +What was added to solution of 6 in acetone to make it stronger? +How often was half of the media replaced? +What did we use to quantitate these genes during pregnancy? +What is the standard of care for treating influenza in clinical medicine? +What is the estimated prevalence of MCI in China? +What was used to detect 15 major respiratory viruses and 5 bacteria? +What is the main component of graphene oxide? +How many immune states are there in the model? +What kind of progression does UDCA slow? +How many of the nine peripheral doublets were missing in axonemal sections? +What is being monitored among children admitted to the hospital with pneumonia? +How many imputed data sets were created using STATA v.15.0? +What can be difficult for decision makers to interpret in regards to environmental ARB risk? +What part of the JEV infection is still under investigation? +What are some common virulence factors of E. coli bacteria? +How long was the period between vaccinations? +How many micrograms of protein were loaded in each well? +How many people took part in the study? +What was the resulting clone designated as? +What software was used to analyze the differentially expressed genes between late vitellogenic, post-vitellogen and maturing groups? +What haplotype was associated with a lower risk of progression to severe sepsis? +How many time series were published in the paper? +What does REV infection lead to in affected birds? +What was measured following transfection of plasmids using the Nano-Glo HiBiT Lytic Detection System and its Extracellular Detection System counterpart? +Affinity for what type of receptors is shown as receptors? +What is able to provide a reliable estimate on disease transmissability? +What were the cutoff absorbances for negative and positive IgM EIA results? +What percentage of cases in South Korea had an eschar? +How many spleen samples were harvested for RNA sequencing? +How many wave-place analyses were conducted? +When was the first patient with H1N1 virus infection reported in South Korea? +What lab method did all testing labs use to characterize the pH1N1 virus? +What do antisense locked-nucleic acid oligonucleotides Antagomir assays do? +What ultimately led to impaired replication of BTV? +What was the median number of close contacts per index case-patient per day? +What percentage of the 500 analyses had results whose confidence interval covered the true value? +What is the elevation of Kilombero? +What has been examined in separate studies? +What should be conducted to verify our preliminary results? +What percentage of staff in Southern China were seropositive? +What type of protective effects do the receptors that express in tissue-specific manner have? +What countries were positive about the idea of monitoring symptom reports? +What animals are particularly susceptible to FeLV infection? +What are the only two independent predictors of serum-NGAL levels? +What were used to keep the temperature and pressure at 300 K and 1 atmospheric pressure? +What can upregulate mRNA expression of NADPH oxidase? +Where does the cluster MW/WN06 belong to? +What has been found in saliva of patients with HFRS? +What makes it hard to know the underlying'real' infection rate? +What was used in the principal component analysis? +How long was the period of infection for BMDMs? +How long was the day-night cycle of the facility? +What kit was used to purified the transcripts? +What helps understand electrostatic interactions in proteins? +What software was used to detect the CNVs? +How many ISGs conferred >10-fold protection against infection by at least one primate lentivirus in THP-1 cells? +What does the truncated IFITM3 produced by rs12252 C allele exhibit? +What is VRC 300? +What was included in the T25 subset? +What was collected as soon as possible after birth? +What has been identified as one of the etiological agents of wheezing in young children with acute respiratory-tract infections? +How many glycosylations are found in PRRSV-1 strains? +What did the changes in the UTR of either the PB1 or PA segment show? +What can different stimuli highlight? +What percentage of people become ill enough to require hospitalization? +What did the prospective BMT CTN 0901 trial show? +What type of morphology did the macrophages/microglia within the white matter have? +How many well-studied viral species were selected for analysis? +What did the expression of the RNase L proteins not significantly impact? +Median aortic volume increased by how much per year of patient age? +How long was the bronchoalveolar lavage? +What was not tried in this study? +How many candidate compounds were there? +How many Avian isolates were used in the analysis? +What treatment liberates azido-ornithine Ub75? +What university approved the Act in Taiwan? +What shows a fairly strong preference for an AUG codon? +How many features are extracted from a typical local patch to be used in CAD system? +How many ICU beds were there in the whole country? +What will this strategy ultimately reduce the forensic risk of? +What field does this work advance? +What was plotted to summarize the results? +What have been proposed for the expression of miRNA sponges? +What kind of hiccups can be seen with lesions of the posterolateral medulla oblongata? +What can be used to tell the difference between oil-covered and oil-free surfaces? +What wavelength was the absorbance measured at? +The paper does not address what other important aspect of the public health system? +What was the age range of the patients who received treatment for the virus? +What are EAPs? +What was RI-67's genome identity? +What is the nucleus envelope composed of? +What infection without binding to IAV is this type of infection? +What does LIF signal in oligodendrocytes after SCI? +What did not interfere with DNA encapsulation? +What part of a virus can be mistaken for a complete isometric virus or phage debris? +What may also alter binding properties in FAC as well as in lectin microarray? +What type of fluid is a dilution of the alveolar lining fluid? +What is the name of the license? +What is a major factor when a target is on a cell surface? +What strain of influenza was not included in the Northern Hemisphere vaccine? +Time differences, fluid balances, changes in ventilator settings, and level of vasoactive drugs had no significant impact on what? +What is the activator of endogenous ACE2 called? +What is one of the biggest issues that can be linked with disability? +What do the two remaining polypeptides serve as? +What is the solvent composition of A-water? +What type of analysis should reveal potential targets for small-molecule inhibition of parasite induced sequestration? +What is expressed as means ± standard deviation? +What are alternate views of a simple influenza epidemic occurring within a naïve population? +What is cell death by? +What were the most frequent haplotypes observed in the study samples? +What were used to verify the synthesized gD gene? +What is the main potentiator of VacA-dependent vacuolation? +How many consecutive patients had pneumonia? +What would be a good thing to be able to quantify more thoroughly? +What were used for in vitro translations? +What was the minimum amount of time that experts recommend for completing an MCDA process with participative components? +What was the gestational age at delivery? +What does the genomic sequence of the virus encode? +What did not differentiate between matrix metalloproteinases and ADAMs? +What percentage of genogroup II norovirus cases will exhibit symptoms 0.6 days after infection? +What is the model amenable to improvements as more quantitative knowledge is gained about? +Vaccination of susceptible prey species relies on the knowledge of what? +What could be formed by rotation of the 3 0 DB? +What is applied to ShoRAH-corrected reads? +Who discovered the Na/K-ATPase enzyme to have a scaffolding and signaling function? +What is a major cause of morbidity and mortality after IV infection? +What does chloroquine do to vesicle sorting and endosome-membrane fusion? +How many new species could be detected from bat samples? +What was stained with Prussian blue to identify iron oxide accumulation? +What was determined by RSV-specific ELISA? +What was blocked in Vero E6 cells by blocking membrane fusion? +What did not increase frameshifting in the elp3 mutant? +What is a selective inhibitor of vacuolar H + ATPases? +What sort of immune priming process is represented by mean field model fitting? +What is the ratio of PLA-positive signal to nuclear signal given as? +When was the final report of the Krever Commission delivered? +What was the minimum amount of FBS that could be added to the A549 cells grown in minimal essential medium? +What do a number of human pathogens acquire on their surfaces? +What vaccine was effective in protecting neonatal mice against lethal ZIKV challenge? +What is another name for HVR5? +What was used to measure mean fluorescence of phagocytized C. albicans? +What is an important risk for the development of influenza-related complications? +How many chimpanzee-biased genes were identified in liver biopsies? +What is the most widely-used measure of conspiracy theories? +What was the C-statistic of Apdm09 influenza? +What is the main way to measure immunogenicity? +What is required for international pilgrims to get a vaccination? +What does the wt NP 366-374 peptide bind to? +What did vOTUs across diverse taxa possess? +What does FGL2 suppress? +What could have excluded the detection of more rotavirus-regulated genes? +How long was the passage of FITC-coupled BSA monitored in the monolayer of HPMEC? +Where can the complete data used in the study be found? +What is chloroquine able to do? +What is the effect of postural changes? +What has been an offi cial federal and state policy priority for 2 decades? +What is the reason for the contradictory results with HVR8? +What did the cDNAs from the positive individual protein pools were then transformed into? +What was added to the samples after they were incubated for 20 min in darkness? +What is the new species that the HRV A2 strains cannot be assigned to? +Where do some of these medicines come from? +What are vacuoles in which internalized pathogens are contained called? +What is the key regulatory cell type for directing Th2 and Th17 differentiation? +What are deviations from the visit windows recorded as? +What did the alphavirus Venezuelan equine encephalitis strain TC-83 readily do? +What do AIVs threaten? +What is the total area of Shenzhen? +What type of cells secreting IFN-c and IL-17 play complex roles in disease initiation and progression? +What will be shared with the participating schools and households as well as communities surrounding the schools? +What treatment significantly augmented the expression of ACE-2 mRNA in rat lungs? +What are two of the environmental risk factors in South Africa? +How many households declined any home visits after randomization? +What does LPS interact with to induce macrophages to produce inflammatory mediators? +What is implicated as one of the factors determining the anti-proliferative effect of IFN activity? +As well as relevant systematic reviews, what else was manually checked? +How many observed seeding events were there in the northern temperate zone? +What did the recombinant MP-12 carrying the PKRDE7 ORF, rLuc-Flag or the NSs-Flag do? +What is a new way to treat corneal HSV-1 gene therapy? +How many generic infectious diseases are there? +What does activation of Notch 2 reduce? +What type of cells are required to control L. monocytogenes systemic infections? +What kit was used to modify the full length CSFV cDNA? +What is a well-studied example of moral struggle? +What was analyzed by native PAGE? +What does Syncytin-1 stimulate? +What should be discussed with potential participants during recruitment and assessed through future study monitoring? +What do some people think caused some HFMD cases? +What does Section 4 of the paper include? +What percent of the SCD were hospitalized for less than 64 days? +What does silencing ShcA expression induce in breast CSCs? +What are the two ways that the virus transmission goes from infected to uninfected cells? +What is the second largest rain forest in the world? +What can be reduced without adversely affecting patient outcomes? +What is the conformational entropy upon protein/ligand binding? +What is the average degree of the network? +What two species have shown their potential to cause public health emergencies? +What could help fill knowledge gaps? +What are the end targets of the Type-I Interferon inducible response? +What does X represent in the standard for discriminant? +What percentage of non-case farms had growing-finishing pigs that had antibodies against PEDV? +What are the best months for flu vaccination in China? +What type of journals are RCT related articles published in? +What happens if an infected individual is activated? +What did the AL/CS/DNA show minimal cytotoxicity and favor? +What was added to the cultures for the final 4 hours at 37 °C? +What type of cells did we transfer B6 WT or Ceacam1 2/2 splenic T cells into? +What year was the first approved gene therapy? +What is it likely that the investment may not be aligned with? +What could the nasopharynx samples be used as a proxy for in exposure assessment studies? +What were the markets under surveillance in Xiaoshan district? +What kind of network graph demonstrates the patterns underlying exacerbation types? +What was collected by means of qualitative methods? +What is HMV? +How many patients had small GGOs? +What is not well recognized by mouse T cells? +What were small interfering RNAs targeting? +What are the binding site residues' properties represented by means of? +When was low pathogenicity AI last reported? +What did they use to analyze the cells? +What did the experiments reveal about A549 cells after addition of RSV? +What is crucial for productive IAV infections? +What was used to sequence a next-generation sequencing library? +What does the malaria parasite and KSHV exert on each other? +How many fecal samples were collected from adults in the Serengeti NP? +What language is the classifier written in? +What was used as a stimulator to perform lymphocyte proliferation assays? +What does E5564 bind to? +Where were the C57BL/6 mice purchased from? +What was then ligated in frame with I-BAR using SalI and XhoI restriction sites? +What is the natural compound that is synthesized in vivo? +What did we use to assess the correlation between the mother and baby urinary triclosan levels? +What type of cells in rheumatoid arthritis patients are induced by IL-8? +What are the hallmarks of ARDS? +What gene expression increased after an initial downregulation? +What was defined as the difference in date of symptoms onset between incident cases and index cases? +What could the oncogenic activity of E5 be linked to? +What was obtained from the World Bank's World Development Indicators 58? +Where are simultaneous cysteines at sites 76 and 84 often selected? +What kind of analysis is based on multiple imputation of missing values? +What percentage of emerging infectious diseases are zoonotic? +What is the first evidence of bactericidal effect of? +What are the contacts between individuals described as in network models? +How long was severe ARDS for? +What does ICM use to sample poses to be scored with an energy function? +What type of vaccines are IVI proteins ideal candidates for? +What percentage of RTS sequence insertion into VLP is required for the RTS,S vaccine? +What could the local pQTLs be used to identify? +Who provided the reagent for rHMPV-Rluc/GFP? +Where are swab samples collected? +Liberty of movement is an indispensable condition for the free development of what? +Where are plant reoviruses sequestered? +What percentage of the population gets the 50% protective vaccine? +What ELISA kit was purchased from Invitrogen? +What had a significantly deeper effect on PCV3 coding sequences? +How many independent experiments were there? +What is the therapy of choice? +Members of the genus Avipoxvirus belong to what subfamily? +What requires compartmentalization so that mutations that improve function can lead to a selective advantage of the mutant genomic molecule? +What is binucleate indicating that it has completed karyokinesis and is awaiting cytokinesis? +What do many synanthropic species carry? +What was used to compute mean and standard deviations? +What was used as a secondary antibody? +Why were supernatants collected after centrifugation? +What percentage of health professionals were not willing to treat an HIV-positive individual? +What is the first line of defense against IAV infection? +How many probes were in the collection? +What can be released by proteolytic cleavage? +HRV may be a clinically significant pathogen with the potential to cause what? +How many times was CHIKV-118-GFP passedaged in C6/36? +What has been used to define species within the three main groups? +What was used as protein standard after serial dilution? +What was used as a control to inhibit IAV replication? +What is the name of the linear plasmid vector system that was recently explored as the template for mRNA translation? +What are two compounds that were identified on a screen? +What type of antibodies were used to analyze cell lysates? +What is each node's demand equal to? +What is a deviation that results in a Serious Adverse Event or compromises the safety, welfare or rights of subjects or others called? +How many case series have been published describing the use of ECMO in patients with ALI due to H1N1 infection? +What is required for macropinosome formation? +What does the photolytic response produce? +What type of RNA polymerase is present in HIV-1? +What transgenes are in the tomatoes grown in transplastomic tomato plants? +What type of reagent was used to visualize protein bands? +What ligase induces the monoubiquitination of cGAS? +What is the name of the fully human IgG1 antibody against DLL4? +What kind of studies will need to be done to solve the questions raised above? +What reveal network complexity? +What was the design effect factor due to cluster sampling? +What are the starting codons of the IAPV and CrPV structural proteins? +How many hospitalized patients are from the S group? +What were the experiments used to test? +How many poultry farms were used in this study? +How long was each supernatant fraction incubated with mouse anti-HA mAb cross-linked on protein G-sepharose beads for? +What is the risk of HAND increased by? +What cytokine had a statistically significant increase in infected IFIT2 KO mice after IFN-␤ treatment? +What happened after the annealing step? +What is described as the first optical window? +What is an accurate, label-free and rapid technique for cell sorting? +What causes intestinal hemorrhage in dogs? +What do neutrophils adhere to? +What does CEACAM1 interact with to suppresses CD4 + T cell activation? +How many suspected cases were there in the DRC? +What is the major side effect of Cyclosporine treatment? +What type of inflammation does IP-10 mediates? +What are cytosolic RNA helicases that contain an amino terminal tandem caspase activation and recruitment domain? +What did they use to identify the number of patients who died during their ICU stay? +What was added to the reaction mix for cDNA synthesis? +What were used to screen for infection? +How many viral genotype groups were detected? +TheThe Belmont Report argues that judgments about the ethics of research should be guided by what? +What was used to perform statistical analysis? +What is encoded in the Gx ORF of sripuviruses? +How long were the co-cultured cells stimulated with lipopolysaccharide? +What vector did retroviral vectors fail to do? +What is a viral receptor? +What is the substrate used to visualize antibody-antigen binding complexes? +What kind of membrane are DRMs? +Which cells were higher in vaccinated mice than un vaccinated mice? +What was the strategy intended to improve? +What was obtained at the fundamental resolution? +How long was the incubation period? +How many patients were treated with NDV in the Phase II trial? +What are the coding sequences of nsp1 and nsp2 inserted into? +What is the most widely reliable strategy that has been used for characterizing the newly determined amino acids? +How many glycosites were found in the H5N1 virus? +What is the annual investment per person for decentralized mitigation? +What could siRNAs effectively suppress in host cells? +Who were excluded from the primary analyses because they were diagnosed with 2009 influenza A prior to receiving H1N1 vaccine? +What was completely blocked by 59pppRNA treatment? +What was included in the wash buffer to remove DNA/RNA binding? +What type of enzyme can be found in the newly discovered genus Hepacivirus infecting nonhuman mammals? +What percent of M2 82 -specific CD8 T cells produced IFN-γ? +How much increased TBSV repRNA accumulation did using CFEs from yeast expressing one of the three mutant eEF1As result in? +What is StralSV an analog of? +What is the pH-assay at 620 nm used for? +What accounts for only a small amount of the data generated? +What did the mice injected with M2especific antibodies also show? +What was the endpoint of HTS optimized at? +Why was it difficult to implement the same hand washing methods during field training as barracks? +What can be combined with oligonucleotide-conjugated antibodies and RNA-seq to measure both the protein and gene expression of antigen-specific cells? +What is not known ahead of time for novel ligand discoveries? +How many times was the RNA extracted from the cells after being stained with PBS? +How many clusters with a conserved structure are there? +How many live cells were analysed per analysis? +What can be obtained in advance to cover both retrospective and future data? +What does TssF fold as? +What replicates the virus genome in conjunction with co-opted cell proteins? +H3K4me3 was enriched and overlapped with the peak of what at the transcription start site? +What is a new inhibitory factor that has been found to limit infection at the level of viral entry? +How many potential viral I7 protease cleavage sites are after a.e. 13, 323, 465, 1079 and 1817? +What are two proinflammatory cytokines that can induce ALI when administered to animals? +How long was the incubation period for the pellet? +What does he want someone to look at him as? +What type of decay does the cap structure stabilize mRNA towards? +What might a public health official consider doing in the tuberculosis scenario? +What is the agent of nephropathia epidemica? +What is the only non-chemotherapeutic treatment that has been shown to increase survival? +What year did Martelli and others conduct an abattoir survey to determine the presence of other pathogens in pigs? +What was added in the lower chamber as a chemoattractant? +What software was used to collect data? +What are guinea pigs susceptible to? +What is the recommended dose of radium-223? +What was used to measure infected cells? +What type of statistics were used to analyze demographic data? +What could further stabilize the binding between AP3 and NHR target? +What were patients further characterized by? +How long was the incubation period for MECs? +What was processed before statistical analyses? +What software was used to transform images of Western blots into numerical values? +What disrupts microtubule organization and centrosome function? +Standard student T tests are selected based on what? +What does green fluorescence show? +How many conserved gene clusters were identified on the basis of phylogenetic and syntenic analyses? +What was added to VacA preparations? +What was collected using ten flocked swabs? +What is being used in increasing number of ICUs? +What statistical programs were used to analyze the data? +What does the primary antibody measure? +What was used to carry out one cycle infection assay? +What is caused by a group of pathogens which are maintained by and survive in softticks? +What did the trainees in a PHI program volunteer to do? +What kit was used to purified BACs and PCR products? +How many structural proteins does the ORF encode? +What percent of virus-laden particles were detected in respirable size fractions? +What is an essential step for the establishment of the infection? +How many ICU admissions does the Ottawa Hospital Network have per year? +What may association studies in large cohorts of unrelated patients disclose? +What is the range of average quality scores per cycle for ARC13-06? +What is the enzyme that binds to Tn-C abolishes the inhibitory action of Tn on actin filaments? +What cells also had STAT1 levels induced during the infection? +What did we confirm by checking nsP2 and nsP3 for non-specific promoter activity? +What was the maximum volume of unmeasurable samples that could be pooled? +What did the absence of E64 cells support? +How were the serotypes of DENV serotypes identified? +What are N-glycans like? +STAT1 is activated upon what? +What score can predict the development of an AKI within 15 days of an ACLF diagnosis? +How many international airplanes arrived in Copenhagen? +What does the K10 measure? +What determines the chance of exposure to pathogens? +What is required for efficient reading of Arg codon AGG? +Where was a PRV isolated from humans with acute respiratory illness? +What had no significant effect on amiloride-sensitive sodium current after exposure of tracheal epithelium toHA for the indicated time? +What new cap analog is available that enables the cotranscriptional incorporation of a cap1 structure into IVT mRNA? +What is difficult to achieve in pure septic shock population? +What country reported power struggles between management and frontline workers? +What was blocked with levamisol? +What can estimate the number of ligands a T cell clone can recognize? +What year did GII.17 become prevalent in various countries? +What was purified by metal affinity purification? +How many clinical subtypes of NSSIP were there? +What is the external periodic source of glucose from blood vessels on the time interval? +How many ungulate species did wolf populations have? +What did relatives reveal in the groupspecific antigenic regions? +How many total eubacterial taxa were sequenced using all available 16S rRNA sequences? +What is detectable in the plasma? +What were collected in fresh tubes and mixed with 5 × SDS sample buffer? +What is the limit of IgG against E. coli? +Where is native protein detected? +What may not protect all patients against ventilator-induced pulmonary dysfunction? +How many databases does Entrez have? +What was collected as isofemale lines? +What leads to the coordinate transforms? +What type of stimuli elicited by noxious stimuli is suppressed by an exogenous SP-D? +What testing procedures may be used to diagnose H1N1? +What was the unique Cla1 site used for? +What were isolated with the QIAamp MinElute Virus kit according to the instruction manual? +What molecule is present in the external wall of Gram-negative bacteria? +What is the minimal distance between the decoding centers of two ribosomes translating a mRNA? +What is an important factor required for a robust HSV-2 infection? +What can be improved by including resistant birds in breeding programs of commercial waterfowl? +What is higher in CD8 + T cell epitopes? +What type of techniques were used prior to the advent of global expression profiling platforms? +What is a disadvantageous consequence of the close anatomic juxtaposition of the two organs? +What are produced by persistently infected cells with ML29? +What was confirmed in all study patients using chest echography? +What is the name of the neurological disease that progressively degenerates? +What was the molecular weight cut off of the slide-a-Lyzer cassettes? +How many amino acids does the NoLS that was not correctly identified contain? +What type of vaccine was used to induce T-cell responses? +What gene was significantly reduced in LPN vs. UTR at 4 weeks? +What is observed to be present in diverse species in the Nairoviridae family? +What was the most common ventilator mode used? +What does the renin angiotensin system play an important role in? +What can cause À1 frameshifting? +What was determined by EIA? +What was used at the end of the protocol to reverse neuromuscular blockade? +What were the buffer and temperature conditions set at? +Why was Human APOBEC3A not tested in the subscreen? +Who decided the administration of corticosteroid drugs? +How many slippery sequences are drawn in Fig. 5b? +Where are the 12 collaborative cross strains used in the study available? +What is the size of the population? +Where are the CBF1 binding sites located? +What is an important viral agent causing u pper respiratory and lower respiratory tract infection? +What was used to statistically analyze IgG levels? +What can act as blockades to cross-species transmission? +What was the total number of frames? +What do seasonal influenza vaccines consist of? +What is described in the next paragraph? +What did IL-4 treatment reduce the time spent doing for stroke mice? +What did we seek to understand with brief exposure of HPIV-3 from clinical samples to culture during the isolation process? +What do researchers examine gene expression data in the context of? +What is a virus discovery technique that uses universal primers designed on conserved parts of a specific viral family? +What medium was used to cultivate human bronchial epithelial cells? +What three sections of the spinal cord cross sections were used to grade Leukomyelitis? +What is the name of the organism that continued to grow at 37 degrees Celsius? +What did patients who received this drug experience? +What is an alternative antifolate agent? +What were both recombinant MVs encoding mCLDN6 thought to be potential candidates for? +What are the principal immunogenicity endpoints? +How many co-infections were identified? +How many organ and tissue samples were taken? +What percentage of outbreaks had greater than 10 cases when the index case was not identified? +What was found to be involved in the sensing of VIsV in mice? +What is the key enzyme for ACh synthesis? +What is a critical factor in the ecological success of a phage? +What is a small non coding RNA that targets Sirt1s? +What did NAC reduce in combination with baicalein or biochanin A? +How many recommendations remained? +What is the most studied respiratory disease? +What season does this virus detection mainly happen in? +What was sequenced from influenza C-positive samples? +What is sufficient to allow transmission? +What can be extracted from ground beef to treat coproantibody-neutralized PO1? +What is the CD4+/CD8+ ratio? +What did the PSI blast identify? +What is provided in the data and code repository? +What was used to study how autophagy is activated? +What is the underreporting fraction varied from? +What other gene was significantly reduced by 35% of WT levels? +How many new Primate hosts were found? +What is the rate-limiting enzyme in energy consumptive de novo fatty acid synthesis called? +How much of the DNA vaccine was withdrawn from the vial? +What is the minimum amount of elution buffer needed to incubate DNA at RT for 2 minutes? +What kind of antibody treated group started to turn moribund at 8 dpi? +What is a key regulator of the adaptive immune system? +What virus infection induces asthma attacks in adults? +What does WFA bind strongly to? +How were the inflammatory responses quantified? +What is the name of the license? +What was given to each subject who completed the survey? +What type of cellular homeostasis is shown to interact with multiple pathways of cell protein degradation? +What was shown to be responsible for the strong type I IFN response to Ad in vitro? +What are Ser/Thr residues represent? +What was the frame size of the ROI? +At what time were numerous proteins involved in RNA processing enriched? +What was the odds ratio for schizophrenia diagnosis associated with having both EBV virion antibody levels and the schizophrenia polygenic risk score greater than the 75th percentile? +What kind of activity do engineered MAbs have against filoviruses? +What did we thoroughly mix with purified JEV? +What does NDV specifically kill? +What was obtained from each participant? +How long did it take for the mixtures to be lysed? +What does the QIV vaccine contain? +What is a powerful technique to map many antigenic determinants at the same time? +What gives the overall rate constant for → conversion? +What type of scores were used to show that hydrophobic and charged residues were disproportionately paired in ordered proteins? +What are the three accreditation hospital levels in Taiwan? +How many different DNA libraries were used in this study? +What was synthesized in vitro transcription using the MEGAscript RNAi Kit? +What does RSV stand for? +What are the tubular ROs morph into later in infection? +What does the viral RNAs of the H244A mutant do? +What is one of the prime suspects implicated in the adverse or injurious properties of NO •? +What is a soluble complement regulator inhibiting both classical and alternative pathways? +What animal ethics committee approved the vaccine protocols? +What was extracted using the "Expression profile" function? +What is encoded by the genome of the infected virus? +What score results in the differences in baseline characteristics between groups? +Immunological parameters include what? +How many suspected cases of MERS-CoV were included in the final analysis? +How many patients were admitted after worsening their clinical status in the ward? +What percent of CEACAM/ PSG genes contained at least one nonsynonymous SNP? +How long was the survival rate measured? +What did we make to investigate structural variation in substrate recognition? +What do antiviral immune responses protect against? +What type of microscope was used to take photomicrographs? +What is the minimum number for implementing ridge regression with a 3-fold cross validation? +What software suite was used to create a cross-validation set? +What accounts for approximately 11% of the total variance? +What are capsid proteins involved in? +Immune sera of DYYJ/17 showed what? +What was the stock virus titre in the egg it was propagated in? +If TB infection is not easily detected, what part of the body might make it difficult to get a diagnosis? +What browsers have added sRNAs to their browsers? +What is West Java part of? +What is a term for a nasal cannula? +What is the most important protective antigen on the surface of the influenza virus? +What type of les lesions are seen in VAD individuals during respiratory vaccination? +How often do mice need to take part in immunizations? +What were infants hospitalized with ARI managed as? +What plays crucial roles in the ligand binding process? +What is essential to protect host from infection? +What is the calculated adhesion energy per monomer for the 5-repeat DC-SIGNR? +What were created for individual conserved fragments within Shannon entropy threshold 2 from corresponding aligned sequence datasets? +What is the most common type of study in humans? +What is the asthma rate in the elderly? +How many of the RT-PCR samples were infected with TAstV-1? +What can prevent intercellular junctions? +What type of analysis carried out further confirmation of the mode of cell death? +What were used to compare covariates from across demographic, social, and environmental categories of putative causation? +What percent of gabapentin-treated patients experienced postoperative delirium? +What was extracted from each fraction and quantified with respect to the number of HBoV1 gc? +How many MRSA importation events were there on ICU1? +Drugs have done what sometimes? +What do the drapes in the ICU prevent from leaking? +What has been shown in some cases to be specific with respect to the particular hosts involved? +What are some physical factors that can help reduce the risk of viral respiratory infection? +What is one of the largest groups of host factors identified? +What is the mean case reproductive number over the whole outbreak? +What year did the 2009 study corroborate earlier findings? +What test was used to compare unpaired groups? +What was used as a negative control? +How many mycetoma isolates were included in the study? +Immune cells produced by immune cells are known as what? +What type of signaling is responsible for the synergism between IFN c and dsRNA? +What is the overall CFR of MERS? +What did the increased HA trimers and increased thermal and acidic resistances result in? +What was used to negative control negative controls? +How many patients have been registered in the AARC database? +What did not change significantly over the washout period? +How much is a 15 l culture equivalent to in terms of potential virus production? +What is critical for the attenuation of the E217A mutant? +What is a way to ensure robust frameshifting efficiencies? +What did DPP-4-deficient rats show in low-dose DSS-induced colitis? +What encodes fold change from pre-vaccination? +How many IS element insertions did W3110 have? +Host shutoff appears largely dispensable for what? +How many HFMD clinical specimens were obtained from HFMD symptomatic individuals? +What was used to amplify the viral genome? +What could be affected by host factors? +What are lipid kinases that mediate conversion of sphingosine to bioactive lipid sphingoine 1phosphate? +What is the substitution rate for BKV? +What may have a significant influence on the direction and strength of recommendations? +Who wrote the literature study? +What was used to validate MS/MS based peptide and protein identifications? +What is the estimation of parameters of the epidemic process based on? +How many pathogen-free piglets were collected from the Experimental Animal Center at the Veterinary Research Institute? +What was used to assess the cytotoxicity of natural products? +How many of the miRNAs show differential expression in response to WSSV infection? +What would a reduction in diabetes prevalence reduce the percentage of life spent with disability by? +What was the fifth main cause of death among the Bhutanese population in 2017? +What is an index ranging from − 1 to 1? +What is the generation time? +What subfamily does Human herpesvirus type 6 belong to? +In what type of patients were no differences found in the Hong Kong study? +What is the only member of the Polyomaviridae to naturally bind HSPG? +What is the unique lysophospholipid that facilitates differentiation and activation of keratinocytes? +What do sex steroids modulate? +What is the single bond in compound 4g? +What are large blue arrows indicate in the TZM-bl assay? +What does the 2B protein do? +What is the special code according to the private information of individual patients? +How many deaths have been prevented? +What is the time required for infection in the pseudotyped retrovirus system? +What form does the URL for organic-chemistry.org. stand for? +What was the IC50 of Triclabendazole? +What is another name for Coevolutionary network systems? +What are intestinal eukaryotes with the exception of some fungi considered? +How many patients had CIPNM at their first study visit? +What is far from homogeneous? +What was the overall ICU mortality rate? +How old were the animals used in the experiment? +What do Error bars represent? +What are some of the typical symptoms of the ZIKV infection? +What is defined as survival to discharge from the hospital? +What other assays were used for ANV detection? +What are the most common pathogens associated with severe bronchiolitis in children? +How many small molecules were common to the two libraries? +What is 'catastrophic disassembly' a euphemism for? +What is the given chemical to represent a single bond? +What type of analysis does the bioassay offer? +What is the unique gene amplification method in which DNA can be isothermally amplified using only one enzyme? +What was the median length of hospitalization for patients with acute renal failure? +Who provided the necessary kit for the Annexin V/propidium iodide apoptosis detection kit? +What is stored in GEO archive? +What percentage of hospitalized patients with ARF who are admitted to the ICU for different diseases have SS? +What was the final 6 h in the presence of? +What is it possible that the same residues participate in? +What is the hidden +1 frame protein called? +What was the body condition score for a cat? +What is a key player in the suppression of mycobacterial immunity? +What type of analysis showed that a significant rescue can be seen when a higher dose of IFN-α was used? +What kind of journals might have some publications regarding social media been published in? +How many infectious diseases were found in the IEDB? +What percent of autograft patients experience morbidity? +What percentage of AHC patients were female? +What was extracted and amplified with a one-step RT-PCR kit? +What has been tested in vivo against both homologous and heterologous viruses? +What type of mood is seen in the West? +What is the main difference between different strains of suckling pigs? +How many potentially relevant citations were found? +What is used to represent drug samples? +What needs to be aligned with organizational priorities? +What did not induce macropinocytosis? +What is one of the leading causes of global death? +What is known to regulate inflammatory responses? +What did the BFCE-K4DT cells show high levels of? +What can linear RPA be used for? +What does the honey bee gut harbor bacteria that is antagonistic to parasites? +What would be needed to care for a severely premature neonate? +How many different mutant viruses were used to study the effects of the mutant cleavage site sequences on syncytium formation? +What were used to measure the RPI prediction performance on the NPIner10412 data set? +What are the two autoimmune phenotypes of the patient that are also believed to be caused by IL-18BP deficiency? +What is the system extremely vulnerable to? +How long did the mice need to adapt to the environment? +What upregulates RTA promoter activity in the presence of Egr-1? +What does the mSS still encode for? +What does the reduction in viral gene transcription in HEp2 cells treated with herb extracts result in? +What is too high for the differentiation of transiently and persistently infected animals based on a single sample? +What is the RHDV virion composed of? +What did the FARP seem to be less useful for? +Which ligand is important to the immune response? +What type of bird is highly susceptible to the avian flu? +What is hunting of bats considered as? +What was a solution to ice hockey's brain injury problem? +What percentage of virus reads are bacteriophages in the four sow groups? +What are the most potent inflammatory cytokines? +How many of the 1286 respondents were members of the general public? +What part of the body does MDA5 control? +The 3' half was amplified using what? +What kind of chain did the majority of PC species up regulated have? +What software was used to generate the staining results? +What did MAPKs display an important role in? +What must be estimated to best fit the overall data structure? +What was used as a positive control for ADP-ribosylation on DNA by PARP3? +What does the behavior of gene depletions identified here that modulate H1N1 cytopathic effects to those in 4 wholegenome siRNA screens measure? +What are some viral proteins rich in that are known to have nucleolar retention signals? +What type of vaccine is more immunogenic than the canonical NS3 vaccine in pigs? +What type of analysis was used to examine the nuclear/cytoplasmic distribution of expressed proteins? +What formula was used to calculate the formula? +What is the role of interferons during IAV infection? +What type of bone remodeling does a large animal model have? +What does A450 stand for? +What virus infection requires binding of the HA? +Who is the embodiment of knowledge, enthusiasm and originality f mucineers? +What did the majority of people not do? +What percentage of people in Ireland died from "medically serious suicidal behaviour"? +What percentage of confirmed A/H7N9 human cases reported a history of living poultry? +What were produced when pcDNA constructs containing the optimized prME genes were transfected into 293T cells separately? +What are some of the biggest threats to public health? +Where is GT4 mostly found? +How many documents related to the use of NRT in tobacco cessation were retrieved? +Which two viruses have been reported as co-infections among herons in southern China? +What is used to characterize the type of compound interaction? +What are TI cells capable of doing after LPS exposure? +What is the most likely explanation of an adverse event? +What can be used to help guide the choice of clustering parameters? +What method was used to obtain this information? +What is the name of the tool used to analyze graphs? +What is the architecture of OverFeat similar to? +What cells did hPIV3-C express in? +What is defined as the ratio of the post vaccination titer to the prevaccination titer? +What are two other pathways triggered by coronavirus infections? +How many of the NFE2L2 SNPs were associated with ARDS? +What was the average coverage of CDS for WNV samples? +What was the solution in which cells were fixed with for 5 min? +What is included in the full description of statistical parameters? +What is required in some situations to guide the initiation and duration of antiviral therapy? +What was used to identify gene-gene interaction networks? +What does PLPIHS produce when analyzing the predicted proteins that interact with lncRNA MALAT1? +What was the mean score for the definition of antimicrobial resistance? +How many adults with acute RTIs were tested for respiratory viruses by both virus isolation and throat swabs? +What is included in the Nature Research Reporting Summary? +What is fumigation a primary method of? +What is stimulated when tRNAs are in ribosomal A-and P-sites positioned at the slippery site? +What is used to evaluate prediction performance? +What percentage of sensitivity does the QuickVue rapid diagnostic test have? +What kind of DR is sterilized? +What is cell death called? +What percentage of identity does the cox1 sequence have? +What does lactogenesis exceed? +What infection was not detected earlier than the first 3 days? +How many codons did E. serotinus and E. nilssonii retain? +When did the H5N1 viruses re-emergence? +How many subgroups could be distinguished for ORF1b of TAstV-2? +How many male bats were anesthetized during the time course study? +What can be suppressed or delayed in the PAMs of landrace pigs? +What percentage of acute serum samples from cases of pediatric dengue-like illness were positive for HHV-6? +How long after irradiation did the small intestine need to be examined to assess intestinal radiation damage? +In vitro evidence suggests that CCR5 is upregened on what type of macrophages? +What did both studies abstract data on? +What can intervention measures at that point be interpreted as being sufficient to control? +What is the major advantage of using naked siRNA? +What was coded with the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities? +What will be needed in Vietnam and other endemic countries with similar epidemiology? +What is the reason for the high mutation rate of RABV? +What is required for the induction of cell death? +What kind of testing do most health centers have the capability to do? +What percentage of hospital infections were diagnosed as fungal or viral infections? +What has been found at the cell surface of M. tuberculosis? +What was included in the sorting strategy for RNA and DNA extraction? +What is the main active peptide in AKI? +What is the result of summing up the number of genomes shown explicitly in this figure? +What are patients with increased production of TNF-α and LT-α predisposed to? +What type of animal was analyzed by Cytometric Bead Array? +What does a Chase-ABC induced breakdown of CSPGs lead to? +What signaling helps control viral infection? +How many of the glycoproteins mediate the entry of HSV-1 into host cells? +What was used to identify clusters of proximal miRNAs within the P. alecto genome? +What is the main focus of metal complexes? +What was the ratio of known viral to non-viral read ends? +What other conditions were found to have a significant impact on the microbial similarity between patients and room surfaces? +What are some of the most common reasons for patient visits in primary and acute care settings? +What is the relationship between the side chain of Cterminal Arg residue and Y378 found to be in rmsf analysis? +What is an RNA binding protein and localizes to P bodies in uninfected cells? +What was calculated with CLUSTALO 1.2? +What was measured at 492 nm in an ELISA spectrophotometer? +What was the molecular formula for compound III established as? +What two other TBK1 substrates are involved in oncogenicity of cancer cells? +What percentage of the fluorogenic phospholipase A substrate was added to the cells after the media was removed? +What kind of support does the Careggi Hospital ECMO Team provide? +What type of training do HCWs prefer? +What does not remarkably vary in 'other settings'? +What is the only approved medicine for HSV-1 infection? +Where has the L212V SNP only been reported to be found in? +What did the presence of a mutation at the query base create in neighbouring PM probes? +What do they want to expand to other areas? +What is a commonly used edible oil in hot pot? +How many studies describe the performance of more than one alveolar recruitment maneuver? +What was extracted from biogps.org? +What is the "pumping" effect? +What is believed to form a layer on the inside of the viral envelope? +What do the authors want to clearly prove that the mAb relies on? +What is the output of the input of MERlin? +What is the binomial probability mass function? +Where does initial virus multiplication take place? +What is the master transcription factor that controls IFN-I production in response to viral type stimuli? +How long was the survival of the animals monitored for? +What year was the PEDV outbreak? +Where did the SD/09 virus not cause systemic infection? +What was met? +What type of fungi produces Ochratoxin A? +What is a concern for both approaches and for noncovalent approaches? +What concerns need to be addressed? +What was used to determine a suitable virus strain to express luciferase? +What percentage of cases of EM are caused by Infectious agents? +What are some of the greatest achievements with monoclonal antibodies? +What type of macrophages were infected with H1N1pdm? +What are important mediators of autoantibody-induced tissue injury? +What is a disadvantage of adenoviruses? +What does not alter the infectious period? +What was added to inactivate infectious DENV particles? +What did the recombinant wild-type APMV-4 produce in DF1 cells? +What was used to dilute the virus stocks? +What can be considered a factor shaping codon usage? +What is the least stable element in the TSS? +What were possiblities in complement depletion? +How were all constructed mutants confirmed? +How many of the patients were discharged? +What is necessary for the role of Vpu in initiating the ubiquinone-dependent downregulation of the proteins to which it attaches? +What enzyme is the major oxidant-generating enzyme in neutrophils and macrophages? +What was found to be inactive on COX1? +What could be leveraged to support longitudinal studies? +How many cells per well were in each well? +When did the cumulative incidence rates peak? +What is the most reliable way to diagnose a H1N1v infection? +What is a promising strategy for enhancing the recognition of dsRNAs? +What is the difference in responses between children and adults at the 1% level? +What is closely linked to the pathogenesis of ALI? +What is a surrogate of the activation of the NFkB pathway? +What does insulin increase cell permeability to? +What does a virus use to induce host shutoff? +How many SMAD4-binding elements did we detect? +What are the efficacy measurements of these vaccines? +What was the most debilitated? +What other virus is similar to BmNPV in pathogenicity? +What is the second highest risk group in the Philippines? +What is the standard deviation of the oil-free region? +How many other samples showed a higher level of neutralization of the mutant virus? +Where are HNPs stored in neutrophils? +What was used to study the effect of peptide dens25 on the thermotropic phase behavior of phospholipids? +What is a highly effective public health measure? +What is the most important pathway for CTNNB1? +What does depletion of type III IFN signaling negatively impact? +What were the comparisons for the fold change distributions of different gene sets performed using? +What does the resolution phase of neutrophil apoptosis do? +How many rats received different ventilator settings without randomisation? +What does the number of cells bearing SIs decrease to? +The Cn2 toxin showed a lower number of contacts during what? +What type of cells were detectable in the CCSP + population in vivo? +What did ELISA results show about the expression levels of these cytokines in asthmatic subjects? +What should authors refer to when discussing the occurrence of multiple typical mini-epidemics caused by specific types in the community? +How many independent experiments totalizing 750 plaques for each virus? +What does 4uC remove? +What cells were more effective in B16 tumor cell inhibition? +What is a molecular genetic mechanism that confers the genetic diversity in RNA viruses in nature? +What percentage of paraformaldehyde was used to fix tissues removed from treated mice? +How many members of the chicken IFN are there? +What does fPLI stand for? +What may be the true foundation of certain sequences? +What was the estimated impact of influenza on intensive care admissions in 2007? +What percentage of mapped viral sequences were clustered in the nine most abundant viral families? +How many pigs were involved in the study? +What are markers of maternal immune activation which may affect fetal health? +What can only be designed for a few functional genes? +What kind of triggers and in vivo cellular sources of IFN-I are needed to resolve? +What is the first step in the U.S. preventive practices study? +What are nanotechnology based formulations referred to? +How many infectious disease specialist members are on the adjudication committee? +What is the term for the shock syndrome in which the circulatory collapse of the body is not responsive to fluids? +What does the MARV WT infection of RoNi cells do? +Where are the first stages of both Culex pipiens and Cx. pipiens found? +What does the peptidoglycan layer of some LAB promote? +How many contigs and singletons of our library have been aligned on the Chinese Hamster Ovary cell genome draft? +What does TGFβ2 treatment produce? +What is -1 PRF efficiency correlated with? +What is the cost of treatment for first time offenders in China? +What does MDA5 not recognize? +What did the recombinant virus maintain after five days post-infection? +What can the three factors we identified help with? +Where was the absent 3A found? +What was used to euthanze the mice? +What could have been the cause of the previously reported signal not strong? +What is the combinatorial exchange of genetic material analogous to? +How many biological KEGG pathways were affected in BC cows? +How many anti-neck antibodies would a single, captured dodecamer be able to bind? +What is bradykinin? +What does the error bar represent? +What was the minimum amount of each epicatechin in all the epicatechins used in the study? +What did we view in Supplementary Fig. 10? +How many new TB cases were diagnosed in Rio de Janeiro State in 2012? +What can affect the size distribution of an aerosol? +What does PICU stand for? +What tool did we use in our workflow? +What did the subclusters of NAT001, NAT045 and QPM reveal? +What was observed in the lysate of bacterial strain harboring pET28a-lacA? +What kind of treatment affects only a subset of the pathways involved in asthma exacerbations? +What is a critical component in PTM identification? +What could have been incorrectly reported in the AGPN study? +What was the step called where miRNAs were allowed to have up to 3 bp over/underhanging at the ends? +What was combined with nasal and blood samples to form a bipartite network? +What does the potential interplay of adaptive and innate immunity explain? +What percentage of influenza A/H1N1 patients had radiographic signs of pulmonary compromise? +What were Vero cell monolayers infected with? +What type of mice did not show a significant decrease in Il10 mRNA levels? +What does the PERK signaling pathway regulate? +What were used to measure assembly and elongation kinetics of purified RdRp on a defined template? +How many hurdles were identified with pig livers? +What was collected electronically in near-real-time from volunteer veterinary premises? +What was not allowed to grieve their losses according to custom? +What is known to be extremely plastic in their behavior with a high adaptive potential? +What virus accelerated neutrophil apoptosis? +What was the mean GHQ-12 value? +How many of the participants reported a respiratory illness?