text: Print all possible combinations of r elements in a given array of size n | The main function that prints all combinations of size r in arr [ ] of size n . This function mainly uses combinationUtil ( ) ; A temporary array to store all combination one by one ; Print all combination using temprary array ' data [ ] ' ; arr [ ] -- -> Input Array data [ ] -- -> Temporary array to store current combination start & end -- -> Staring and Ending indexes in arr [ ] index -- -> Current index in data [ ] r -- -> Size of a combination to be printed ; Current combination is ready to be printed , print it ; replace index with all possible elements . The condition " end - i + 1 ▁ > = ▁ ▁ r - index " makes sure that including one element at index will make a combination with remaining elements at remaining positions ; Driver Code
code: < ? php function printCombination ( $ arr , $ n , $ r ) { $ data = array ( ) ; combinationUtil ( $ arr , $ data , 0 , $ n - 1 , 0 , $ r ) ; } function combinationUtil ( $ arr , $ data , $ start , $ end , $ index , $ r ) { if ( $ index == $ r ) { for ( $ j = 0 ; $ j < $ r ; $ j ++ ) echo $ data [ $ j ] ; echo " STRNEWLINE " ; return ; } for ( $ i = $ start ; $ i <= $ end && $ end - $ i + 1 >= $ r - $ index ; $ i ++ ) { $ data [ $ index ] = $ arr [ $ i ] ; combinationUtil ( $ arr , $ data , $ i + 1 , $ end , $ index + 1 , $ r ) ; } } $ arr = array ( 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ) ; $ r = 3 ; $ n = sizeof ( $ arr ) ; printCombination ( $ arr , $ n , $ r ) ; ? >