{ "paper_id": "C96-1000", "header": { "generated_with": "S2ORC 1.0.0", "date_generated": "2023-01-19T12:51:13.659613Z" }, "title": "Chair: B. Maegaard (Center for Sprogteknotogi, Denmark)", "authors": [ { "first": "Lina", "middle": [], "last": "Henriksen", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "", "middle": [], "last": "Denmark", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "", "middle": [], "last": "Sprogteknotogi", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Dag", "middle": [], "last": "Finn", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Alex", "middle": [], "last": "B__Q~", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "", "middle": [], "last": "Waibel", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Pak-Kwong", "middle": [], "last": "Wong", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Chorkin", "middle": [], "last": "Chan", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Hubert Hin-Cheung", "middle": [], "last": "Law", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Jason", "middle": [ "J S" ], "last": "Chang", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Jin", "middle": [], "last": "Ker", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Kuang-Hua", "middle": [], "last": "Chen", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Hsin-Hsi", "middle": [], "last": "Chen", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Jen-Chang", "middle": [], "last": "Lee", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Jung", "middle": [ "H" ], "last": "Shin", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Key-Sun", "middle": [], "last": "Choi", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Young", "middle": [ "S" ], "last": "Ttan", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Salvador", "middle": [], "last": "Climent", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Marc", "middle": [], "last": "Dymetman", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Max", "middle": [], "last": "Copperman", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Marc", "middle": [ "B" ], "last": "Vilain", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "David", "middle": [], "last": "Day", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Thierry", "middle": [], "last": "Declerck", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Paul", "middle": [], "last": "Schmidt", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Sibylle", "middle": [], "last": "Rieder", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Axel", "middle": [], "last": "Theofilidis", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Judy", "middle": [], "last": "Delin", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Donia", "middle": [], "last": "Scott", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Anthony", "middle": [], "last": "Hartley", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Jerneja", "middle": [], "last": "Gros", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Ivo", "middle": [], "last": "Ipgid", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Simon", "middle": [], "last": "Dgbrigek", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "France", "middle": [], "last": "Miheli4", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Kohji", "middle": [], "last": "Dohsaka", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" }, { "first": "Akira", "middle": [], "last": "Shimazu", "suffix": "", "affiliation": {}, "email": "" } ], "year": "", "venue": null, "identifiers": {}, "abstract": "", "pdf_parse": { "paper_id": "C96-1000", "_pdf_hash": "", "abstract": [], "body_text": [ { "text": "hl my capacity as Chairman of tile Program Committee of Coling 96, I wish to express my gratitude to all my colleagues who have contributed to the reading and selection of about 400 papers submitted for Coliug 96. The Program Committee flmctioned by subcommittees, and each one of 15 subcommittees was chaired by one of the Program Committee members. The chairperson of each subcommittee chose the members of the subcommittee, and assigned two members to each paper to be reviewed. More than 150 members were finally involved in the hard and sometimes painflfl task of selecting (and rejecting !) papers fi'om such high quality papers.", "cite_spans": [], "ref_spans": [], "eq_spans": [], "section": "Preface", "sec_num": null }, { "text": "i also wish to express my appreciation to Dr.S.Ananiadou, Dr.H.Iida and Dr.S.Ikehara for their support in classifying the papers for subcommittees and collecting the results. They were members of the Program Committee and happened to be in Japan at tile critical moment. While we classified papers and distributed them to subcommittees, quite a few papers were found relevant to more than one subject field. For such cases, we asked two subcommittees to cross-review the saine paper. When two subcommittees reached different judgements, though such cases were rather rare, I took the fiiml decisions in consultation with the chairpersons of the subcommittees. Therefore, a paper was read carefully at least by three people and in some cases by six or more reviewers.", "cite_spans": [], "ref_spans": [], "eq_spans": [], "section": "Preface", "sec_num": null }, { "text": "Computational linguistics is, as its very nature, an interdisciplinary field. It is becoming more and more so with rapid expansion and development of the field. When I was asked to be the Chairman of tile Program Committee, I was, honestly, scared of the vast and diverse topics to be covered and was not at all sure whether papers in such diverse fields could be judged in an appropriate way. The very nature of Coling as a single, truely international conference of the field also scared me. It implies that papers are sublnitted fl'oln geographically very scattered areas and that the reviewing process involves reviewers scattered around the world. In fact, we received papers from 39 countries and had reviewers from 21 different countries.", "cite_spans": [], "ref_spans": [], "eq_spans": [], "section": "Preface", "sec_num": null }, { "text": "However, these fears were resolved, i believe, satisfactorily by generous devotion of the members of the P,'ogram Committee and subcommittees. Each of the 15 subcommittees played the role of Program Committee for a conference of a moderate size. The danger of independent subcommittees is that Coling may become a collection of independent smaller conferences, which in turn may not reflect the intricate mutual relationships among subfields in Computational Linguistics (think about a paper on \"discourse model for machine translation\" !). I believe that this danger was avoided by cross-reviewing the same papers, and by the co-operative attitude of the Program Coinmittee members involved.", "cite_spans": [], "ref_spans": [], "eq_spans": [], "section": "Preface", "sec_num": null }, { "text": "In the Call for Papers, I abolished the distinction between topical papers and project notes. This is because I observed the distinction between these two categories had become somewhat blurred, and sometimes caused unnecessary confusions. However, quite a few papers were rejected with such comments as \"tile paper is very informative though it does not propose a new research idea ' , \"interesting for deinonstration\", etc. Since Coling, the largest conference of our field, should play the role of a platform for exchanging first-hand information, I decided to have poster/demonstration forums for these papers. I was pleased that most of the authors of these papers agreed to present their papers in these forums, even though my decision was made after the first letters of acceptance were sent out.", "cite_spans": [], "ref_spans": [], "eq_spans": [], "section": "Preface", "sec_num": null }, { "text": "In the panels, we tried to cover topics which could not be covered by research papers but which are crucial for our field, such as social implications of the technology originating out from our research, the funding situation for our field, etc. For some reason, the nuinber of papers in fields such as language processing in speech systems, new applications of NLP, etc. are much less than I expected and hoped. Some of the panels address these issues and I hope that, these panels will stimulate new research in these areas.", "cite_spans": [], "ref_spans": [], "eq_spans": [], "section": "Preface", "sec_num": null }, { "text": "We adopted anonymous review for the first time in Coling. It seems, though this is not certain, that this had the effect of diversifying the research groups of the accepted papers. We also allowed e-mail submissions. Though this caused some problems and inconvenienced the authors of some papers, it worked fairly well.", "cite_spans": [], "ref_spans": [], "eq_spans": [], "section": "Preface", "sec_num": null }, { "text": "Last but not least, I would like to express my gratitude to the members of the NTT machine translation research group and the members of the Computational Linguistics Laboratory of the University of Tokyo, in particular, Ms.I.Watanabe, Mr.Matsuo, Mr.K.Ogura, Mr.F.Bond, and Ms.Ootsuka, who printed out the e-mail submissions, maintained the data base of submitted papers, and helped to answer various enquiries from authors, etc. Without their efforts, the life of the Program Chairman would be intolerable. ", "cite_spans": [], "ref_spans": [], "eq_spans": [], "section": "Preface", "sec_num": null }, { "text": "Andrr, E Asher, N Baternan, J Bennett, P Bennett, W.S Bhatt, R Block, H.U Boisen, S Bourigault, D Bowker, L Brandow, R Briscoe, T Bunt, H Callan, J Campbell, N Carlson, L Carroll, J Cazione, R Chandrasekhar, R Choi, K-S Cole, R Collier, R Condamines, A Cowie, J Cunningham, H Daille, B Doran, C Dowding, J Dras, M Elhadad, M Erbach, G Estival, D Fillmore, C Finkler, W Fox, C Frank, F Friedman, C Gaizat~skas, R Gale, W Garside, R Gazdar,. G Glass, J Goerz, G Grosz, B", "cite_spans": [], "ref_spans": [], "eq_spans": [], "section": "Subcommittee members", "sec_num": null }, { "text": "P Jacquemin, C Kageura, K Kaplan, R Karlgren, J Karttunen, L Katz, S Kawahara, T Kayser, D Knight, K Knott, A Knowles, F KrHka, M Kruiffova, I Kulick, S Lauer, M Leacock, C Leech, G Lewin, I Lin, F Linden, K.V Maier, E Marcus, M Maruyma, H McDonald, D McKay , H McKeown, K Manning, C.D Matsumoto, Y Meng, H Mitkov, R Nagata, J Neumann, G Nkwenti-Azeh, B Noord, G.V Nuallain, S Oflazer, K Ogura, K Oliva, K Oviatt, S Panevova, J Park, J.C Peregrin, J Petrkevic, V Pustejovsky, J Rambow, O Ramsay, R Rayner, M Reiter, E Reithinger, N Resnik, P Reyle, U Ristad, E Ritchie, G Roche, E Roeck, A. de Rooth, M Rosen, A Roukos, S Samuelsson, C Sanfilippo, A Sarkar, A Schabes, Y Schtietze, H Sekine, S Seneff, S Sgall, P SSgvall Hein, A Smedt, K. de Somers, H Sproat, R Srinivas,B Stede, M Steedman, M Stevenson, M Strzalkowski, T Sundheim, B Tapanainen, P Thompson, H Tokunaga, T Trost, H Tufts, D Tulloch, A Tzoukermann, E Uratani, N Victorri, B Vijayshanker, K Voutilainen, A Wang, J Webber, B Wilks, Y Wiren, M Wu, D Yokoyama, O Zaenen, A Zock, M Zue, V", "cite_spans": [], "ref_spans": [], "eq_spans": [], "section": "Subcommittee members", "sec_num": null } ], "back_matter": [], "bib_entries": { "BIBREF0": { "ref_id": "b0", "title": "Shin'ichi Do__~i Lexical Information for Determining Japanese Unbounded Dependency", "authors": [ { "first": "Kazunori", "middle": [], "last": "Shin-Ichiro Kamei", "suffix": "" }, { "first": "", "middle": [], "last": "Muraki", "suffix": "" } ], "year": null, "venue": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "pages": "", "other_ids": {}, "num": null, "urls": [], "raw_text": "Shin-ichiro Kamei,Kazunori Muraki, Shin'ichi Do__~i Lexical Information for Determining Japanese Unbounded Dependency ........ 310", "links": null }, "BIBREF1": { "ref_id": "b1", "title": "Emele Semantic-based Transfer", "authors": [ { "first": "Michael", "middle": [], "last": "Dorna", "suffix": "" }, { "first": "C", "middle": [], "last": "Martin", "suffix": "" } ], "year": null, "venue": "", "volume": "", "issue": "", "pages": "", "other_ids": {}, "num": null, "urls": [], "raw_text": "Michael Dorna., Martin C. 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Beryl Hoffman Translating into Free Word Order Languages ............................ More Careful Evaluation of Broad Coverage Parsing Systems ........ Analysis in Bantu Languages ............... Very Large Corpora ................................ Kumiko Tanaka, Hideya Iwasaki Extraction of Lexical Translations from Non-Aligned Corpora ................ Shiho Nobesawa, Junya Tsutsumi, Da Jiang Sun, Tomohisa Sano, Kengo Sato, Masakazu Nakanishi Segmenting Sentences into Linky Strings Using D-bigram Statistics .......... Christer Johansson Good Bigrams .................................................... Kristiina Jokinen Goal Formulation based on Communicative Principles ...................... 598 Bernard Jones Towards a Syntactic Account of Punctuation ............................. 604 Anoop Sarkar, Aravind Joshi Coordination in Tree Adjoining Grammars: Formalization and Implementation ............................................ Quick Japanese Parser : QJP .............................. 616 Andr6 Kempe, Lauri Karttunen Parallel Replacement in Finite State Calculus ............................ 622 Walter ~, Hans-Ulrich Krieger Modularizing Codescriptive Grammars for Efficient Parsing ................. 628 Naoto Katoh, Tsuyoshi Morimoto Statistical Method of Recognizing Local Cohesion in Spoken Dialogues ......... 634 Naoyuki Nomura and Kazunori Muraki An Empirical Architecture for Verb Subcategorization Frame --a Lexicon for a Real-world Scale Japanese-English Interlingual MT ............... 640 Bill Keller An Evaluation Semantics fbr DATR Theories ............................. 646 xii Gen-itiro Kikui Identifying the Coding System and Language of On-line Documents on the Internet .................................................. James Kilburx Top-Down Predictive Linking and Complex-Feature-Based Formalisms .........", "content": "
CONTENTS
INVITED SPEAKERS
Barbara J. Grosz.
Discovering the 3
PAPERS Hang Li, Naoki Abe Towards a Arvi Hurskainen Clustering Words with Wide R. Hogenhout, Yuji Matsumoto Disambiguation of morphological Satoru Ikehara, Satoshi Shirai, Hajime Uchino
A Statistical Method for Extracting Uninterrupted and Interrupted Colloca-
tions from G
Masayuki Kameda
A Portable &
" } } } }