{ "interaction_id": "00ecae9f-afc9-488a-b665-c8b0548fc118", "search_results": [ { "page_name": "Angela Merkel: 100 Women of the Year | Time", "page_url": "https://time.com/5793794/angela-merkel-100-women-of-the-year/", "page_snippet": "Angela Merkel is one of the leaders, innovators, activists, entertainers, athletes and artists who defined the last century.Find out why TIME chose Angela Merkel as one of the 100 women who defined the last century For her first 10 years as Germany\u2019s Chancellor, Angela Merkel proceeded with the cautious deliberation of the young scientist she had been in communist East Germany. That temperament, combined with Germany\u2019s economic might, made Merkel the most consequential leader in a European Union that shared her devotion to human rights, free markets and open borders. This article is part of 100 Women of the Year, TIME\u2019s list of the most influential women of the past century. Read more about the project, explore the 100 covers and sign up for our Inside TIME newsletter for more. Then, in the summer of 2015, as desperate Syrian refugees poured into Europe, Merkel made an uncharacteristically quick decision. Letting into Germany some 1 million refugees was an audacious act of generosity that lifted hearts, confounded ISIS and made Merkel the TIME Person of the Year. But it also triggered an anti-immigrant backlash that nourished right-wing nativism.", "page_result": "Angela Merkel: 100 Women of the Year | TIME

2015: Angela Merkel

2 minute read
\"2015
Colin Davidson

For her first 10 years as Germany’s Chancellor, Angela Merkel proceeded with the cautious deliberation of the young scientist she had been in communist East Germany. That temperament, combined with Germany’s economic might, made Merkel the most consequential leader in a European Union that shared her devotion to human rights, free markets and open borders.

Then, in the summer of 2015, as desperate Syrian refugees poured into Europe, Merkel made an uncharacteristically quick decision. Letting into Germany some 1 million refugees was an audacious act of generosity that lifted hearts, confounded ISIS and made Merkel the TIME Person of the Year. But it also triggered an anti-immigrant backlash that nourished right-wing nativism.

Five years on, the refugees that Mutti (“Mommy”) welcomed are still being absorbed into Germany. But reaction to the influx fractured her party and cost her the leadership both of her country—she has vowed to step down by 2021—and of a European project now less open, less united and less certain of itself. —Karl Vick


This article is part of 100 Women of the Year, TIME’s list of the most influential women of the past century. Read more about the project, explore the 100 covers and sign up for our Inside TIME newsletter for more.

", "page_last_modified": "" }, { "page_name": "TIME Person of the Year: Angela Merkel Interesting Facts | TIME", "page_url": "https://time.com/4139802/time-person-of-the-year-angela-merkel-surprising-facts/", "page_snippet": "Angela Merkel is the most powerful woman in the world, the leader of the country that drives the European economy, and may help determine the fate of the greatest refugee crisis since World War II. She\u2019s also a soccer-loving scientist who is reportedly afraid of dogs.Angela Merkel is the most powerful woman in the world, the leader of the country that drives the European economy, and may help determine the fate of the greatest refugee crisis since World War II. She\u2019s also a soccer-loving scientist who is reportedly afraid of dogs. Here are 13 things you may not know about 2015\u2019s Person of the Year: Angela Kasner, at age 3, in 1957.Ossenbrink Media Group/Sygma/Redux \u00b7 Angela Merkel grew up Angela Kasner, and her father\u2019s family is partly of Polish descent. Merkel is the name of her first husband, a fellow physics student whom she married in 1977 and divorced four years later, according to a profile in the New Yorker. She is afraid of dogs after she was bitten by one in 1995, and Vladimir Putin has repeatedly used his pet dogs to try to intimidate Merkel, according to numerous press reports cited by Foreign Policy. Head Coach Joachim Loew of Germany (right) celebrates with players and Chancellor Angela Merkel in the Germany dressing room after the 2014 FIFA World Cup Final match between Germany and Argentina at Maracana in Rio de Janeiro on July 13, 2014.Lars Baron\u2014FIFA/Getty Images People celebrate on the Berlin wall on Nov. 12, 1989.Chute Du Mur Berlin/Gamma-Rapho/Getty Images \u00b7 On the night the Berlin wall fell, in November 1989, 35-year-old Merkel visited a sauna. Afterward, she wandered across the border to celebrate briefly with strangers, drank one beer, then went immediately home so she wouldn\u2019t be tired for work the next day. Almost everyone else in Germany was out all night long. Left: Angela Merkel and her husband Joachim Sauer in Bachotek, Poland in 1989; Right: German Chancellor Angela Merkel and her husband meet Polish President Lech Kaczynskiat at the presidential palace in Warsaw, on March 16, 2007.AFP/Getty Images (2) Merkel is the name of her first husband, a fellow physics student whom she married in 1977 and divorced four years later, according to a profile in the New Yorker. Angela Merkel on the eve of her election in 2005 with parents. Herlind Kasner, Angela Merkel\u2019s mother, from Hamburg was a Latin and English teacher.", "page_result": "TIME Person of the Year: Angela Merkel Interesting Facts | TIME
  • World
  • The 13 Most Surprising Things You Never Knew About Angela Merkel

The 13 Most Surprising Things You Never Knew About Angela Merkel

4 minute read

Angela Merkel is the most powerful woman in the world, the leader of the country that drives the European economy, and may help determine the fate of the greatest refugee crisis since World War II. She’s also a soccer-loving scientist who is reportedly afraid of dogs. Here are 13 things you may not know about 2015’s Person of the Year:

Her Name

\"Angela
Angela Kasner, at age 3, in 1957.Ossenbrink Media Group/Sygma/Redux

Angela Merkel grew up Angela Kasner, and her father’s family is partly of Polish descent. Merkel is the name of her first husband, a fellow physics student whom she married in 1977 and divorced four years later, according to a profile in the New Yorker.

Her Childhood

\"Angela
Angela Merkel on the eve of her election in 2005 with parents. Herlind Kasner, Angela Merkel\u2019s mother, from Hamburg was a Latin and English teacher. Her father, Horst Kasner, originally from Berlin, was a pastor in the Protestant Church in Germany.Laurence Chaperon

Merkel’s father was an official in the Lutheran church. He moved the family from West Germany to Soviet-controlled East Germany shortly after Angela was born, even as thousands of others were fleeing the other way. Merkel’s disciplined and cautious approach to politics is often credited to her East German upbringing.

Her Nickname

\"Elderly
Elderly supporters hold placards that read \"Angie\" an \"Mutti\" at a Christian Democratic Union (CDU) election campaign rally in Magdeburg, Germany on Sept. 17, 2013.Fabrizio Bensch\u2014Reuters

German supporters call her Mutti, which means “Mommy.”

Her Aversion to Risk

As a nine-year-old in gym class, Angela once stood paralyzed at the top of a diving board for 45 minutes before finally deciding to jump in the pool right before class ended.

Her Side Gig

\"Chancellor
Chancellor Angela Merkel drinks a beer after her speech in a beer tent in Munich on May 15, 2013.Michaela Rehle\u2014Reuters

Merkel worked as a bartender at disco parties in college.

Her Science Chops

\"Former
Former Federal Minister Merkel holds up a test tube filled with water at the water-control-station of Bad Honnef on Jan. 12, 1995.Ulrich Baumgarten\u2014Getty Images

She has a degree in physics and a doctorate in quantum chemistry, and some say her success as a politician comes from her scientific, analytic approach to situations. She went on to work as a research scientist, as the only woman in the theoretical chemistry section at the East German Academy of Sciences.

Her Smart Move

\"Building
Building of the Ministry for State Security in East Berlin on April 26, 1974.Mehner/ullstein bild/Getty Images

At the end of the 1970s, Merkel applied for an assistant professor position at an engineering school and was asked to join the Stasi (East German secret police.) She says she refused, claiming that she would make a bad spy because she was too much of a blabbermouth. She didn’t get the job. Had she joined, a future career in German politics would have been impossible, according to a profile in Bloomberg BusinessWeek. For some politicians in a reunified Germany, any past association with the Stasi would soon be considered politically poisonous, and many were forced to resign when past links were discovered.

Her Quarter-Life Crisis

After Merkel divorced her first husband, she lived like a squatter in an illegal apartment near the Friedrichstrasse train station. On her 30th birthday, her father came to visit, telling her, “You haven’t gotten very far.”

Her Discipline

\"People
People celebrate on the Berlin wall on Nov. 12, 1989.Chute Du Mur Berlin/Gamma-Rapho/Getty Images

On the night the Berlin wall fell, in November 1989, 35-year-old Merkel visited a sauna. Afterward, she wandered across the border to celebrate briefly with strangers, drank one beer, then went immediately home so she wouldn’t be tired for work the next day. Almost everyone else in Germany was out all night long.

Her Husband

\"Combo
Left: Angela Merkel and her husband Joachim Sauer in Bachotek, Poland in 1989; Right: German Chancellor Angela Merkel and her husband meet Polish President Lech Kaczynskiat at the presidential palace in Warsaw, on March 16, 2007.AFP/Getty Images (2)

Her husband Joachim Sauer, a professor at Berlin University, dislikes publicity so much he didn’t even show up to Merkel’s 2005 inauguration as Chancellor. He has also been known to fly budget airlines even when he is allowed to travel with Merkel on official planes. They love seeing opera and hiking together. Thanks to his interest in opera and avoidance of the spotlight, the German media have nicknamed Sauer, “the Phantom of the Opera.”

Her Secret Talent

Merkel is reportedly a very good cook, makes a mean plum cake, and has been spotted shopping for groceries at regular supermarkets where she pays in cash. She told former Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan that she makes breakfast for her husband every morning.

Her Secret Fear

\"Russian
Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chancellor Angela Merkel are watched by Putin's dog Koni as they address journalists after their working meeting at the Bocharov Ruchei residence in Sochi on Jan. 21, 2007.ITAR-TASS/Presidential Press Service/AFP/Getty Images

She is afraid of dogs after she was bitten by one in 1995, and Vladimir Putin has repeatedly used his pet dogs to try to intimidate Merkel, according to numerous press reports cited by Foreign Policy.

Her Love of Soccer

\"Germany
Head Coach Joachim Loew of Germany (right) celebrates with players and Chancellor Angela Merkel in the Germany dressing room after the 2014 FIFA World Cup Final match between Germany and Argentina at Maracana in Rio de Janeiro on July 13, 2014.Lars Baron\u2014FIFA/Getty Images

Merkel frequently visits the German soccer team’s locker rooms to congratulate them after a win, and once saw star player Bastian Schweinsteiger naked by accident.

More Must-Reads From TIME

Write to Charlotte Alter at charlotte.alter@time.com

", "page_last_modified": "" }, { "page_name": "Angela Merkel: The World\u2019s 100 Most Influential People", "page_url": "https://time.com/collection-post/3823146/angela-merkel-2015-time-100/", "page_snippet": "I vividly remember, when many attempts ... that no one could doubt she would walk out with a result. Recently in Berlin she described her general approach as working to turn the impossible into the possible. Angela Merkel managed to leverage German economic power into diplomatic power to lead a major security effort on behalf of the world, which, most importantly, entrusted her with that effort. This attainment has been fully recognized ...I vividly remember, when many attempts to agree with Vladimir Putin on a badly needed cease-fire turned out to be in vain, it was Angela Merkel who would go on, calmly saying, \u201cO.K., but why shouldn\u2019t we go back to discussing?\u201d so that no one could doubt she would walk out with a result. Recently in Berlin she described her general approach as working to turn the impossible into the possible. Angela Merkel managed to leverage German economic power into diplomatic power to lead a major security effort on behalf of the world, which, most importantly, entrusted her with that effort. This attainment has been fully recognized not only by her partners but by her harshest political opponents as well. This came with the diplomatic effort led by German Chancellor Angela Merkel and her shaping of the Normandy format of talks between Ukraine and Russia, which saw the participation of Germany and France for the peaceful resolution of a conflict that still risks becoming a full-scale war in the heart of Europe. Throughout this diplomatic effort, during which I have had 60 conversations on the phone with Mrs. Merkel over the past nine months, I have often asked myself: Is it unbending faith, true German persistence, meticulous attention to detail or perhaps a strong combination of all these qualities that drives Angela? Germany\u2019s resolute diplomat", "page_result": "\n\n\n\n \n\n\t\n\tAngela Merkel by Petro Poroshenko: TIME 100\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\t \n \t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\n\t\t\n\n\t\t\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n
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The 100 Most Influential People

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Angela Merkel

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  • \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPetro Poroshenko\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
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Germany\u2019s resolute diplomat

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I became President of Ukraine right after Russia annexed Crimea and began supplying its weapons and mercenaries to Donbass. They were later followed by Russian regular troops. We desperately needed a strong reaction from the world to the brutal aggression against the sovereign nation: a tool kit that included immediate decisive steps, a longer-term vision, significant political weight and, most important, courage matched by unswerving commitment to democratic values. This came with the diplomatic effort led by German Chancellor Angela Merkel and her shaping of the Normandy format of talks between Ukraine and Russia, which saw the participation of Germany and France for the peaceful resolution of a conflict that still risks becoming a full-scale war in the heart of Europe.
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Throughout this diplomatic effort, during which I have had 60 conversations on the phone with Mrs. Merkel over the past nine months, I have often asked myself: Is it unbending faith, true German persistence, meticulous attention to detail or perhaps a strong combination of all these qualities that drives Angela?

\n

The June meeting in Normandy, the October discussion in Milan but most dramatically the 17 hours of overnight talks in Minsk in February were not simply a test of diplomacy, leadership and efficiency but a test of willpower.

\n

I vividly remember, when many attempts to agree with Vladimir Putin on a badly needed cease-fire turned out to be in vain, it was Angela Merkel who would go on, calmly saying, “O.K., but why shouldn’t we go back to discussing?” so that no one could doubt she would walk out with a result.

\n

Recently in Berlin she described her general approach as working to turn the impossible into the possible.

\n

Angela Merkel managed to leverage German economic power into diplomatic power to lead a major security effort on behalf of the world, which, most importantly, entrusted her with that effort. This attainment has been fully recognized not only by her partners but by her harshest political opponents as well.

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Poroshenko is the President of Ukraine

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  • World
  • The 13 Most Surprising Things You Never Knew About Angela Merkel

The 13 Most Surprising Things You Never Knew About Angela Merkel

4 minute read

Angela Merkel is the most powerful woman in the world, the leader of the country that drives the European economy, and may help determine the fate of the greatest refugee crisis since World War II. She’s also a soccer-loving scientist who is reportedly afraid of dogs. Here are 13 things you may not know about 2015’s Person of the Year:

Her Name

\"Angela
Angela Kasner, at age 3, in 1957.Ossenbrink Media Group/Sygma/Redux

Angela Merkel grew up Angela Kasner, and her father’s family is partly of Polish descent. Merkel is the name of her first husband, a fellow physics student whom she married in 1977 and divorced four years later, according to a profile in the New Yorker.

Her Childhood

\"Angela
Angela Merkel on the eve of her election in 2005 with parents. Herlind Kasner, Angela Merkel\u2019s mother, from Hamburg was a Latin and English teacher. Her father, Horst Kasner, originally from Berlin, was a pastor in the Protestant Church in Germany.Laurence Chaperon

Merkel’s father was an official in the Lutheran church. He moved the family from West Germany to Soviet-controlled East Germany shortly after Angela was born, even as thousands of others were fleeing the other way. Merkel’s disciplined and cautious approach to politics is often credited to her East German upbringing.

Her Nickname

\"Elderly
Elderly supporters hold placards that read \"Angie\" an \"Mutti\" at a Christian Democratic Union (CDU) election campaign rally in Magdeburg, Germany on Sept. 17, 2013.Fabrizio Bensch\u2014Reuters

German supporters call her Mutti, which means “Mommy.”

Her Aversion to Risk

As a nine-year-old in gym class, Angela once stood paralyzed at the top of a diving board for 45 minutes before finally deciding to jump in the pool right before class ended.

Her Side Gig

\"Chancellor
Chancellor Angela Merkel drinks a beer after her speech in a beer tent in Munich on May 15, 2013.Michaela Rehle\u2014Reuters

Merkel worked as a bartender at disco parties in college.

Her Science Chops

\"Former
Former Federal Minister Merkel holds up a test tube filled with water at the water-control-station of Bad Honnef on Jan. 12, 1995.Ulrich Baumgarten\u2014Getty Images

She has a degree in physics and a doctorate in quantum chemistry, and some say her success as a politician comes from her scientific, analytic approach to situations. She went on to work as a research scientist, as the only woman in the theoretical chemistry section at the East German Academy of Sciences.

Her Smart Move

\"Building
Building of the Ministry for State Security in East Berlin on April 26, 1974.Mehner/ullstein bild/Getty Images

At the end of the 1970s, Merkel applied for an assistant professor position at an engineering school and was asked to join the Stasi (East German secret police.) She says she refused, claiming that she would make a bad spy because she was too much of a blabbermouth. She didn’t get the job. Had she joined, a future career in German politics would have been impossible, according to a profile in Bloomberg BusinessWeek. For some politicians in a reunified Germany, any past association with the Stasi would soon be considered politically poisonous, and many were forced to resign when past links were discovered.

Her Quarter-Life Crisis

After Merkel divorced her first husband, she lived like a squatter in an illegal apartment near the Friedrichstrasse train station. On her 30th birthday, her father came to visit, telling her, “You haven’t gotten very far.”

Her Discipline

\"People
People celebrate on the Berlin wall on Nov. 12, 1989.Chute Du Mur Berlin/Gamma-Rapho/Getty Images

On the night the Berlin wall fell, in November 1989, 35-year-old Merkel visited a sauna. Afterward, she wandered across the border to celebrate briefly with strangers, drank one beer, then went immediately home so she wouldn’t be tired for work the next day. Almost everyone else in Germany was out all night long.

Her Husband

\"Combo
Left: Angela Merkel and her husband Joachim Sauer in Bachotek, Poland in 1989; Right: German Chancellor Angela Merkel and her husband meet Polish President Lech Kaczynskiat at the presidential palace in Warsaw, on March 16, 2007.AFP/Getty Images (2)

Her husband Joachim Sauer, a professor at Berlin University, dislikes publicity so much he didn’t even show up to Merkel’s 2005 inauguration as Chancellor. He has also been known to fly budget airlines even when he is allowed to travel with Merkel on official planes. They love seeing opera and hiking together. Thanks to his interest in opera and avoidance of the spotlight, the German media have nicknamed Sauer, “the Phantom of the Opera.”

Her Secret Talent

Merkel is reportedly a very good cook, makes a mean plum cake, and has been spotted shopping for groceries at regular supermarkets where she pays in cash. She told former Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan that she makes breakfast for her husband every morning.

Her Secret Fear

\"Russian
Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chancellor Angela Merkel are watched by Putin's dog Koni as they address journalists after their working meeting at the Bocharov Ruchei residence in Sochi on Jan. 21, 2007.ITAR-TASS/Presidential Press Service/AFP/Getty Images

She is afraid of dogs after she was bitten by one in 1995, and Vladimir Putin has repeatedly used his pet dogs to try to intimidate Merkel, according to numerous press reports cited by Foreign Policy.

Her Love of Soccer

\"Germany
Head Coach Joachim Loew of Germany (right) celebrates with players and Chancellor Angela Merkel in the Germany dressing room after the 2014 FIFA World Cup Final match between Germany and Argentina at Maracana in Rio de Janeiro on July 13, 2014.Lars Baron\u2014FIFA/Getty Images

Merkel frequently visits the German soccer team’s locker rooms to congratulate them after a win, and once saw star player Bastian Schweinsteiger naked by accident.

More Must-Reads From TIME

Write to Charlotte Alter at charlotte.alter@time.com

", "page_last_modified": "" }, { "page_name": "Angela Merkel: The 100 Most Influential People of 2020", "page_url": "https://time.com/collection/100-most-influential-people-2020/5888319/angela-merkel/", "page_snippet": "Find out why Angela Merkel is one of the 100 most influential people of 2020.Find out why Angela Merkel is on this year\u2019s list Angela Merkel is an unusual politician. Many are fond of quick fixes and crowd-pleasing slogans, but Angela likes complex problems. She has the capacity to factor in many external and internal considerations when working toward a solution. She takes a long view and, where possible, avoids saying too much too soon. Angela is a tough negotiator. Despite all her years in office, she can still look any opposite number in the eye. She achieves her negotiating goals in ways that also allow all parties to reach compromise. We saw this play out in the financial crisis, the euro crisis and now the coronavirus crisis. Although she is sparing with her words, people all over the world know that they can trust Angela, especially when a storm is gathering. Although she is sparing with her words, people all over the world know that they can trust Angela, especially when a storm is gathering. Crises always help separate the wheat from the chaff, including in government. That she is being honored today says everything you need to know. Von der Leyen is president of the European Commission ... For Antony Blinken, the War in Gaza Is a Test of U.S. Power \u00b7 Inside the Nuclear Fusion Facility That Changed the World", "page_result": "\n\n\n\n Angela Merkel Is on the 2020 TIME 100 List | TIME\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n
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Angela Merkel

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Angela Merkel is an unusual politician. Many are fond of quick fixes and crowd-pleasing slogans, but Angela likes complex problems. She has the capacity to factor in many external and internal considerations when working toward a solution. She takes a long view and, where possible, avoids saying too much too soon.

As a minister in her government from 2005, I was able to benefit on a number of occasions from her strategic patience. When I was convinced by an idea or a project and wanted to forge ahead, she would simply say, “You’re taking the right course. But let’s wait a bit.” And when the time was right, I could always rely on her. Angela is a tough negotiator. Despite all her years in office, she can still look any opposite number in the eye. She achieves her negotiating goals in ways that also allow all parties to reach compromise. We saw this play out in the financial crisis, the euro crisis and now the coronavirus crisis. Although she is sparing with her words, people all over the world know that they can trust Angela, especially when a storm is gathering.

Crises always help separate the wheat from the chaff, including in government. That she is being honored today says everything you need to know.

Von der Leyen is president of the European Commission

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